综合教程1unit9答案
全新版大学英语综合教程（第二版）课后答案unit1-unit8
Key to Exercises (unit 1)V ocabulary:I. 1). respectable 2) .agony 3). put down 4). sequence 4). rigid 5). hold back 6). distribute 7). off and on 8). vivid9). associate 10). finally 11). turn in 12). tackle2. 1) has been assign ed to the newspaper’s Paris office2) was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time4) gave the command the soldiers opened fire5) buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out3. 1) reputation/rigid / to inspire 2) and tedious / what’s more / out of date ideas3) compose / career / avoid showing / hardly hold backII. 1). composed 2). severe 3) agony 4). extraordinary5). recall 6). command7). was violating 8). anticipateIII. 1. at 2. for 3. of 4. with5. as6. about7. to8. in9. from 10. on/uponComprehensive Exercises(A)(1) hold back (2) tedious (3) scanned (4) recall(5) vivid (6) off and on (7) turn out/in (8) career(B)(1) last (2) surprise (3) pulled (4) blowing (5) dressed (6) scene(7) extraordinary (8)image (9)turn (11) excitementII. Translation1) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2) His girlfriend advised him to get rid of /get out of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4) It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules./Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5) It is reported that government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage./The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2.Susan lost her legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never be able to walk again.One day, while scanning （through）some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she , too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.Key to exercises Unit 2I.V ocabulary :1. 1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then4) are urging/ urged 5) destination6) mostly 7) hangs out 8) right away 9) reunion10)or something 11)estimate12) going ahead2.1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely chocked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid i won't be able to accomplish the project on time.5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3.1) were postponed ... the awful ...is estimated2) reference ... not available ... am kind of3) not much of a teacher... skips...go headII.1.to;2. for;3. at;4. from;5. in;6. to;7. on;8.withIII.1). more or less; 2). kind of/ sort of3). Something 4). kind of/ sort of5). more or less 6). or somethingComprehensive Exercises:I. (A) 1) choked up 2) awful 3) practically 4) neighborhood5) correspondence 6) available 7) destination8) reunion 9) Mostly 10)postponing 11) absolutely(B) 1) how 2)savings 3) embarrassment 4) phone 5)interrupted6)touch 7)envelope 8) signed 9) message10) neededII. Translation1.1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.22) Mary loo ks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3) Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4) He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through World War II.5) Since I graduated from nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2. It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old meighborhood and all the friends I had there. I've been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.Key to Unit 3:V ocabulary:I:1) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut…off 4) tend 5) anyway6) precise 7)in the form of8) initiative 9) convey 10) in two minds 11)concept 12)grasp1.1) …has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final.2) ….medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescure the dying.3)…..entertain as well as educate the learner.4) ….can do without air and water.5)… is likely to be held in June2.1) lies in ….contact between2) basis of ….is likely….sufficient ….at the moment3) the steady ….ensures…will be highlyII.1. regained2. undecided3. undersupplied4. disabled….5. precondition6. foresight7. mispronounced8. enrichIII.1.略2.1) majority 2) accepted 3) increased 4) weakness 5) local/regional6) late 7) wrong 8) falseComprehensive Exercises:I.Cloze(A)1) highly; 2) bring about 3) evident 4）rate 5) sufficient; 6) put across 7) proportion 8) Hence,9) ensure..p ut across;…proportion; ….Hence;….ensure;….audience…(B)1)understand 2) tracel 3) practical 4) use 5) Another 6) likely 7) affect 8) developments 9)supply 10) SomedayII.Translation:1.1) As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2) Competition for these jobs is very tough ---- we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economic development.4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.2.It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.UNIT 4nguage sense enhancement.passed away grew in stature proud route values and principle above all bottom tiny giant balance sheets2.V ocabulary.wreck balance approaching handle discard Above all diet do with checked on clean up weekly principle3.Rewrite sentences.<1> to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the peoplein the sunken ship had died.<2> was amazed that bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.<3> for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she couldprovide no guarantee.<4>express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.<5> will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.plete the sentences.4for sale hunting for be amazed bybecome skilled handle their loanscharacter by calling on he passes away5.Confusable words.personal personnel / sometime sometimes some time sometime6.Euphemismd e h c g a b f7.Cloze.sponsored determination turned away assumed capacity skilled loan character hunting for sale send for save recent modest grow dream immigrant business engineering invest rich8.Translation.<1> It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will beacceptable to both sides.<2> Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.<3> Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can betaken to protect life and property.<4> I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious toamuse myself reading it.<5> Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.TranslationAfter graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony puts great emphasis on the importance of creating, rather than waiting for opportunities.UNIT 5V ocabulary:1.monthly,2.acquaintances,3.classic,4.look in the eye5.manufacured6. options7. finance8. replacement9. survived 10. pick out 11. married 12. grabbed atRewrite:1.survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2.almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3.of the Children’s Hospi tal will care for the seriously injured pupils./4.several phone calls making inquiries about the position of Chief Financial Officer.5.straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.Complete:1.injury, died of hunger, people survived2.instantly, give up his, retire, replace him, executive3.his beloved, odd jobs, and all thatSuffixation:1. embarrassment2. survivors, 3 newly, 4. marketable5. monthly6. competition,7.conceivable8. respectableUsage:1. the poor, 2 the deceased\the dead 3. the disabled4. the French , 5 the accused 6. the young.7. the unemployed 8 the latter….the formerCloze:1. died of2. instantly, 3 classic, 4. ask around,5. surviving 6 . retire 7. executive, 8 replacement9 stock 10 look in the eye1 impressed2 diligence3 instead4 contrary5 professionally6 perform7 personal8 balance9 commitment 10 revealedTranslation:1.I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter----you’d better ask around.2.Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on thewall.3.Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4.As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5.We small r etailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights. However, he tries his best to balance/maintain a balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dishes and plays ball with us.Unit 6Translation：1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2) Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3) At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4) The management has/ have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5) It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the home a thorough cleaning before we arrived.6Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to / Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.UNIT 6Key to Exercises (Unit 6)V ocabulary:1.I:1) fertile 2) reflected 3) overseas 4) slim 5) split 6) sustained 7)glow8) thrust 9) keen 10)bud 11) previous 12) whichever2. 1) …of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2) …corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3)….is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) …was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5)… players grip the ball.31) to broaden … make their way2) disgusts ….take a chance on3) the grand … and overseas ….reflectedII. Usage1. 1). frightened 2). afraid/frightened2. 1). alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2)living4. 1)sleeping 2) asleepIII. word family1. 1) disappointed2) disappointment 3) disappointing4) disappoint 5) disappointingly 6) disappointing2.1)attractive 2) attract 3) attraction4) attractively 5) unattractively 6) unattractiveComprehensive Exercises:III.Cloze(C)(1)—(10) identifying, gripped, margins, corresponding, overseas, more than a little,hesitated, grateful, made my way, going my way(D)(1)---(10) first, ring, Nor, another, threw, deliberately, reasoned, himself, restaurant, matter IV.Translation:1.Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom whichimpressed me deeply.2.Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3.At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving ourworking environment.4.The management has agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to unionpressure.5.It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/ before his retirement,through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 7 Animal IntelligenceText A What Animals Really ThinkText OrganizationWorking on your ownDo the exercises and then compare your answers with a partner.1.The text is a piece of expository writing. As mentioned in Unit Three, the purpose ofexposition is to explain -- explain what a certain phenomenon means, how an operation works, etc. Now, think over what the author, Eugene Linden, wants to express here and write itdown.Eugene Linden wants to tell the reader that animals do have, at least, some limited intelligence, and the personal experiences of those who are in close contact with animals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide.2.With subheadings the organization of the text is made very clear: the first two paragraphsserve as an introduction; it is followed by supporting facts grouped under three subheadings;the last paragraph is the conclusion. Now put down the main idea of each part under theirrespective subheadingsSubheadings Main IdeasLet's Make a Deal Some animals are intelligent enough to know how to bargain with people.Tale of a Whale Animals like whales can assess a situation and act accordingly. Primate Shell Game Animals sometimes can be tricky.VocabularyI1.Fill in the gaps with words or phrases chosen from the box. Change the form wherenecessary.1) go (very) far 2) has expanded 3) In the interest(s) of4) only to 5) encountered 6) has cooperated7) assessed 8) (had) switched 9) horizons10) gaze 11) disaster 12) wiped out2.Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. Thefirst part has been written for you.1) a long /long-running controversy over whether the book should be published or not.2) felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly.3) suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay.84) is obvious that our company is still maintaining its position as market leader insoftware.5) give in until they give her a pay rise.3. Complete the following sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions orchanges where necessary.1) have undertaken original to explore2) evidence convinced underneath extending to3) to negotiate encounter to figure out exploreII. Confusable WordsFill in the gaps with at first or first or firstly according to the context:1. firstly2. first, first3. At first4. First/Firstly5. first6. First7. at first8. firstageFind out eight similar phrases from the text and tell how the attributive noun modifies another noun.Phrases In the phrase, the attributive noun indicates1. animalintelligence: whose2. zookeeper: where3. eyecontact: throughwhat4. moneysupply: of what5. killerwhale: whatkinde6. babywhale: how old7. family member: ofwhat8. sea turtle: whatkind/ whereComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. 1. Text-related Complete the following passage with words chosen from the Words and Phrases to Drill box. Change the form where necessary.(1) emergency (2) evidence (3) original (4) sizing up(5) negotiates (6) reveal (7) make a deal （8）dominant （9）in their interest(s) (10) deceiving （11）controversy(12) judgment （13）explore2.Theme-related Read the passage carefully until you have got its main idea, and then select oneappropriate word for each gap from the box following the passage.(1) protect (2) However (3) type (4) situation (5) sights(6) together (7) rang (8) associate (9) without (10) environmentII. Translation1.Translate the sentences into English, using the words and phrases in brackets.1) A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed.2)Let’s make a deal___ you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.3)We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake,only to find it slightly damaged.4)My garden is dry and shady___ few plants thrive in that condition.5)Mystery s till surrounds the exact truth behind the film star’s death /exact circumstances of thefilm star’s death.2. Translate the passage into English, using the words and phrases given below.我小时候常去家乡的动物园参观。
大学英语综合教程1课后答案与翻译
大学英语综合教程课后习题答案（含翻译）Part one : Keys of clozeUnit 1Cloze P. 311、academic2、priorities3、conducted4、principles5、begin6、priority7、compromised8、addition9、filing 10、speaking 11、formula 12、participation/participating 13、based 14、least 15、way 16、pressureUnit 2Cloze P.591、doubt2、efficient3、where4、advantage5、afford6、claim7、fluently8、qualified9、extent 10、ridiculous 11、perfect 12、as13、because 14、individualUnit 3Cloze P.881、recent2、surprise3、sad/solemn4、keeping5、disturbing6、inquiries7、admitted8、occurred9、surgery 10、options 11、tightly 12、soaking13、scent 14、gatheringsUnit 7Cloze P. 2291、dealing2、significant3、attention4、scold5、impatient6、settle7、blame8、defend9、hurting 10、encountered 11、miserable 12、sincerely13、assistance 14、enthusiasmUnit 8Cloze P.2611、Gender2、compete3、boasting4、masculine5、Feminine6、concerned7、influence8、reflects9、Commands 10、bossy 11、status 12、earning 13、Gossip 14、emphasizePart two : Working with words and expressionsUnit 1P.23-27Working with words and expressions2)1、compromise2、self-induced3、steered4、frame5、demonstrated6、employ7、promote8、impressed9、contribution 10、deliberately 11、financial 12、economic3）1、makes a point of2、refresh my memory3、lead to4、at hand5、working out6、under pressure7、Last but not least 8、took…down 9、In addition to10、were involved in 11、in other words 12、pointed out13、pay off4）1、scored2、scheduled3、assigned4、motivate5、crucial6、promote7、performed8、debate9、scanned 10、devised 11、advocated 12、clarify13、priorities 14、compromised 15、context 16、undertook academic excellenceIncreasing Your Word Power1）1、principal/major2、top3、major4、top5、principal6、major7、schedule8、advocate/have advocated9、top 10、approach 11、blame 12、major/principal 13、advocate 14、schedule 15、blame 16、approaching 17、pressure 18、pace 19、pressured 20、paceUnit 2P.54-58Working with words and expressions2）1、obtain2、confident3、communicate4、advantage5、relevant6、helpful7、extreme8、enjoyable9、means 10、process 11、particularly 12、characters 13、astonished 14、apparently1、fond of2、is…related to3、find out4、To a certain extent5、vice versa6、no doubt7、rid…of8、cleared up9、or else 10、at all costs 11、sure enough 12、let alone13、In his hurry 14、It’s no use 15、in my view 16、was worth Increasing Your Word Power1）c d b b b d2）1、highly/very2、quite/very3、quite/very/increasingly4、quite/simply/very3)1、logician2、magician3、mathematician4、journalist5、industrialist6、environmentalist7、laborer8、murderer9、conqueror 10、survivorUnit 3P.82-87Working with words and expressions2)1、awkward2、relief3、occur4、options5、disturbing6、released7、pausing8、scattered9、swallowed 10、wipe 11、treat 12、recall3）1、became well acquainted with2、took us by surprise3、gather our thoughts4、turned out5、fight back6、hang up on7、ran away 8、take care of 9、hemmed and hawed 10、turned into 11、keep…from 12、soaking up Increasing Your Word Power1）a e c eb d d b2）1、focus2、fears3、focus4、attack5、fears6、attacks7、visits visited8、touched9、chat 10、touch 11、match 12、chats13、match 14、fear1、guilty2、adaptable3、handy4、imaginable5、predictable6、panicky7、faulty8、picky9、reliable 10、portableUnit 7P.221-225Working with words and expressions2)1、delivered2、released3、permission4、rented5、miserable6、exploded7、pressed8、motion9、enthusiasm 10、blessed 11、trembled 12、attached13、inquired 14、deserve3)1、go wrong2、broke down3、on my way to4、by himself5、in time6、deal with7、breezed through8、had gone by9、To my surpriseIncreasing Your Word Power1)1、miserable2、respond3、career4、required5、wearily6、assisted7、gift8、stubborn9、serious 10、merry 11、departs 12、scolded13、significant2)1、safety2、miserably3、cheerfully4、carelessly5、absolutely6、desperately7、blame8、wealthy9、boring/dull 10、succeeded3)1、slapped2、present3、lit4、burden5、slap6、presented7、ordered8、light9、combat 10、motioned 11、strain 12、order13、strained 14、burden 15、motion 16、volunteered17、combat 18、volunteerUnit 8P.255-257Working with words and expressions2)1、hooked2、cultural3、block4、barely5、whipped6、fairly7、tolerate8、wane9、balance 10、female 11、relatives 12、follower13、identify3）1、found our way2、take my turn3、get the floor4、hungered for5、hang on to6、far too7、give up 8、gave away 9、face to face10、poured our heart out 11、open up 12、get the upper hand13、was flooded with 14、whipped…into line/shapeIncreasing Your Word Power1）e c b a d e b e2）c b e d aPart three : translation（unit 12378）新世纪综合教程1课文翻译Unit 1优等生的秘诀1 一位研究教育的老师针对成绩优异的学生做过重点研究，发现最聪明的学生不见得总能得高分。
综合英语教程第一册答案
综合英语教程第一册答案（课后翻译）【高等教育出版社】Unit11.Mr. Manager, may I take a day off tomorrow? My mother is coming to see me.2.The police offered a reward for clues about the bank robbers.3.When I was ill last week, she offered to look after my child.4.Except for the small kitchen, the flat is satisfactory.5.She was promoted to the branch manager last year.6.Everyone was exhausted except John.7.Who’s running this company?8.He reached into his pocket for the wallet.Unit2I want to buy a house in town, but can’t aff ord it now.2. We can’t afford to wait. Let’s get out of here!3. He took good care of the house and painted it every second year/every other year/once in two years.4. He moved the furniture into another room.5. They have decided to move to another hous e because they don’t like this place.6. Li Ming shares an apartment with four other students.Unit3I am afraid that the position is not open to students.2. I came across a letter from France the other day.3. He put his hand on his chest as if to show sincerity.4. I’ve filled out the application form.5. She had her coat on.6. I can’t help thinking that we’ve made a big mistake.7. Fred is short for Frederick.8. He seemed in his early thirties.Unit41,You can look up the phone number of the company in the phone book (directory).2. Outmoded conventions and bad customs should be done away with.3. As far as I know, they cannot finish the project ahead of schedule.4. As far as the structure is concerned, the article is good, but the content needs to be enriched.5. Chances are that the train will be late. You needn’t worry so much for him.6. In daily life, gas has replaced coal as fuel.7. Young people should learn to be independent from their parents.Unit51,What is the average monthly income of the people in shanghai?2. She is improving in health.3. Compared with five years ago, my income has doubled.4. After the traffic accident, he was handicapped for life.5. Investigation has shown that Chinese made color televisions are not inferior in quality to imported brands.6. What you said won’t change my position on the matter, but I will take your opinion into serious consideration.Unit61,Three days’ hard work made John tired out.2. This point is no doubt quite absurd.3. I was about to answer the phone when the door-bell rang.4. Please place the book back when you have finished reading it.5. The meeting was prolonged into evening.6. Maggie spends almost all her spare time reading, to the exclusion of other entertainment.Unit71,If you a re very busy, don’t bother to come to see me.2. The new teaching programme is well received by the students. It has a surprisingly good effect on their study.3. On that holiday the streets are filled with joyful people.4. Modern Western music was first developed in Italy.5. Everyday before starting to work, I will browse the day’s papers.6. I like drinking coffee while enjoying music at leisure.7. The film will begin in twenty minutes.8. The teacher gave us a lecture on Shakespeare and his tragedies.9. I could have left my keys in the office. 10. By the end of this year, we must complete the project.Unit8Unit91,Scientists assume that there is no life on Mars.2. Different nations have different ways of life.3. Health has something to do with diet.4. The two photos look so alike that I can’t tell who’s who.5. This article does not make any sense.6. \on my way to the company, I tried to anticipate the kind of questions the manager would ask me at the interview.7. It is reported that no one died in the fire.8. Although the two companies have the same name, they have nothing to do with each other.9. What would you like to drink—coffee or tea?Unit101,It’s very difficult to get across Chinese humor to foreigners.2. Weather determines the growth of crops.3. When she saw him go, she went as well.4. Eating too much often results in illness.5. This book has exerted/had a great impact on a whole generation.6. Once in a while he goes/went fishing.7. This paper represents important findings in our recent research.Unit111,Most people like summer. As for me, I like winter better.2. He wants to take up photography when he grows up.3. It suddenly occurred to him that he had taken the wrong bus.4. She devoted her life to teaching.5. If you have made a plan, you much stick to it.6. I can’t help it if he doesn’t come to the meeting.7. The author skillfully wove those incidents into a story.8. The students are all eager to know the results of the exam.Unit131,West Lake in Hangzhou attracts tourists from home and abroad alike.2. Through our campus flows a small river, along the banks of which stand many willow trees.3. The field of wheat stretches to the small hill.4. This restaurant serves delicious food.5. So far, we are satisfied with his work.6. It is said that some foreign guests will come to visit our campus.7. This supermarket sells everything from household electric appliances to matches.8. This building is let to a businessperson.Unit141,Every morning when I wake up, I expect something excting will happen.2. That person in red is our teacher.3. The improvement of the traffic conditions has greatly contributed to the business growth in this area.4. She is too excited to say a word.5. Children all delight in animal stories.6. I often tried to persuade her to be more careful, but my attempts were always in vain.7. His face turned red when he realized his mistake.Unit15一，Translate the following sentences into English.1,He came upon a good idea.2. His hard work paid off. He got a promotion.3. John spends some time playing with his children every weekend.4. This article can serve as a model.5. As long as you keep trying, you will surely succeed.6. You can stay as long as you like.7. The meeting room is decorated with flowers.8. Her room is very tidy. Everything is in its place.9. It takes time to write a book. The teacher made a joke and the class came alive immediately二，Put the following into English.1. I can only tell you how many people were killed in the fire. As for the cause of the fire, I don’t know myself.2. The new peace treaty bans all tests of nuclear weapons.3. Tom has already made apologies to John. But J ohn’s hostility toward Tom still lingers.4. Why not change our traditional teaching methodology?5. It is very difficult to lose weight. In contrast, it is easy to put on weight.6. Since you have already employed me, you should not challenge my competence as a teacher.7. Ken maintained that he was not guilty.。
综合教程_1_Unit_9_答案
Unit1英译汉When I was ten I was suddenly confronted with the anguish of moving from the o nly home I had ever known.我十岁那年，突然要搬家，从我唯一知道的家搬走，心中痛苦万分。
We seem to have so many ways of saying goodbyes and they all have one thing in common: sadness.我们似乎有许多不同的方式说再见，但它们都有一个共同之处，那就是令人感到悲哀。
One day a terrible war came, and my son, like so many sons, went away to fight a great evil.有一天，一场可怕的战争爆发了。
我的儿子，就像许许多多的儿子，离乡背井与极大的邪恶战斗去了。
I reached deep within me for those special feelings that had made up our friendshi p.我在自己的心灵深处搜寻那些构成我们友谊的特殊感情。
汉译英他对这次面试中可能提到的问题作好了准备。
He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the int erview.他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们。
His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步，有说有笑。
The two of them are walking hand in hand along the river bank, chatting and laughi ng.听到这令人激动的消息之后，他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。
新标准大学英语(第二版)综合教程1详细答案
新标准大学英语（第二版）综合教程1详细答案第二版综合教程1详细答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, b Language in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous 2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideas It occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle 1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery 5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty 6 teaseReading and Interpreting课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves. 2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eyeUnit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting课后练习答案Unit 1Active Reading 1Reading and Understanding2 1,2,43 a, d, d, d, a, aDealing with Unfamiliar Words 4 barely spill ignorant intelligent Sip peered impressive5 stumbled across rent out stretched out run out of checked in6 b, b, a, a, b, a, a, a,Active Reading 24 detect admirable subway inadequate scribbling persecution5 a, a, a, bLanguage in UseWith + present participle1 the first sentence: bthe second sentence: a2 1 With my father waiting in the corridor2 with me waiting in the queue3 With the rain pouring down4 With the music playing loudly5 With the lecture running late6 With my head spinning with ideasIt occurs to…that…3 1 It occurs to my father that the barely big enough for one person, so he leaves.2 It had never occurred to me that my handwriting is so bad that I can’t read it.3 It occurs to me that Ive run out of clean clothes.4 Has it occurred to him that he doesn’t know what to write for his term paper?5 It occurs to him that he could speak in an American accent so they wouldnt recognize him as a foreignerCollocations5 1 spilt out of 2 burst into tears 3 clean language 4 easier said than done 5 climb through6 signed up for7 burst into bloom8 clean licence9 easy on the eye Unit 2Active Reading 12 1(b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(a) 5(c)Dealing with unfamiliar words3 1 juicy 2 frank 3 perception4 nonsense5 resort6 gloomy7 yummy8 innocence4 1 enormous2 clung (The weather was very stormy so they dung to each other as they walked to the seaside restaurant.)3 region4 discarded5 implements; crack; scrape6 baking7 slippery5 1 emotion 2 despair 3 complain 4 frown 5 nasty6 teaseReading and Interpreting。
Unit1大学英语综合教程1课后答案
Unit1大学英语综合教程1课后答案Unit1大学英语综合教程1课后答案Unit 1Part I Pre-Reading TaskScript for the recording:Ways of learning is the topic of this unit. It is also the topic of the song you are about to listen to, called Teach Your Children sung by Crosby, Stills and Nash.Teach Your ChildrenCrosby, Stills and NashYou, who are on the road,Must nave a code that you can live by.And so, become yourselr,Because the past is just a goodbye.Teach your cbildren well,Their lather's hell did slowly go by.And reed them on your dreams,The one they picks, the one you'll mow by.Don't you ever ash them why, ir they told you, you will cry, So just look at them and sigh and know they love you.Appendix I - 93 -And you, oi tender years,Can't know the rears that your elders grew by.Ana so please help them with your youtb,They seek the truth before tbey can die.Teacb your parents well,Tbeir children's bell will slowly go by.And reed them on your dreams,Tbe one tbey picks, tbe one you'll know by.Don t you ever ask them why, ir tbey told you, you will cry, So just look at them and sigh and know tbey love you.The first part of die song is about how parents can inspiretheir children through sharing with them their dreams, their hopes for a better life. It starts with advice on how you need a set of rules, "a code diat you can live by," to guide you on the road of life. Only then will you be able to fully realise all that is within you and "become yourself." Therefore, parents need to teach their children well.And children — "you of tender years" — also have something to teach their parents, for learning is not a one-way street. Children should share their own dreams with their parents so that young and old can get to understand each otiier better.That said, one should not go too far. For some things are perhaps better left unsaid between parents and children. "Don't you ever ask them why, if they told you, you will cry." At such mo?ments all that there is left to do is to look at one another and sigh, happy in each otiier's love.Part II Text A Text Organization1. 1) The text begins with an anecdote/incident.2) His thoughts are mainly about different approaches to learning in China and the West.3) The end winds up the text with a suggestion in die form of a question.Points for Comparison/Contrast Chinese Americans1) ways to learn to accomplish a task show a child how to do something, or teach by holding his hand teach children that they should rely on themselves for solutions to problems94 - Appendix I2) attitudes to creativity and skills give greater priority to de?veloping skills at an early age, believing creativity can be promoted over time put more emphasis on fos?tering creativity in young children, thinking skills can be picked up laterVocabulary1) insert 2) on occasion3) investigate 4) In retrospect5) initial 6) phenomena7) attached 8) make up for9) is awaiting 10) exception11) not... in the least 12)promote13) working on 14) in due course15) emerged1) There is a striking contrast between the standard of livingin the north of the country andthe south.2) Natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3) The city's importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.4) His nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5) The poems by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines.3. 1) Chinese isn't a subject that can be picked up in a month. You can't accomplish your goal of mastering the language unless you work at it for years. Well, it sounds as if I'm exag?gerating thedifficulties, but the fact is I'm only telling the truth.2) The principal is somewhat disappointed with the performance of the children. From what she has gathered, some of the teaching staff have neglected their pupils. She has just announced that strict work regulations have been made and that they apply to both Chinese and overseas teachers.3) The teacher-directed and the child-directed approaches to teaching art represent two ex?tremes of opinion. Too many teacher-directed activities cannot be expected to effectively assisLchildren in learning because of the rigid structure. On the other hand, too many child-directed activities may see a curriculum that is totally unstructured and out of con?trol. There are valid reasons to believe a teacher-guided approach would be a superior wayAppendix I - 95 -to guide children's development. This approach combines some form of structure with the child leading the direction.II. Confusable Words1.1) continual 3) continual 21) principal 3) principle 5) principal2) continuous 4) continuous2) principal4) principlesIII. Usage1. themselves3. herself/by herself/on her own5. ourselves2. himself/herself4. itself6. yourself/by yourself/on your own。
当代商务英语综合教程1 Unit 9 Doing Well by Doing Good
that eventually became “The Sounds of Silence”. Recently, we had the
pleasure of going to Sandy's daughter's wedding, and it was Art Garfunkel
who sang as Sandy walked his daughter down the aisle.
Sandy got a call from him at Oxford. And his former roommate said,
“Sandy, I'm really unhappy. I really don't like being in graduate school, and
I don't want to do this. ”
roommate was. I think you've heard of him. Sandy's roommate was a
fellow by the name of Art Garfunkel, and he teamed up with another
musician by the name of Paul Simon. That $500 helped them cut a record
当代商务英语综合教程 1 （第2版）
Unit 9 Doing Well by Doing Good
Contents
Text A Doing Well by Doing Good
Language in Use
Text B A Campaign Aims to Cut Down on
新编大学英语1综合教程练习unit 9
Additional Exercises(1)Ⅱvocabulary and structure1. Don't you know he is an old friend of ______ ?A) my brother B) my brothersC) my brother's D) my brother's friend2. ______ you return those books to the library immediately, you will have to pay a fine.A) Until B) UnlessC) If D) Provided3. When you worry you can't sleep and when you can't sleep you worry______.A) much more B) even moreC) many more D) few more4. The rive r was high because it ______for several weeks.A) had been raining B) was miningC) has been mining D) mined5. ______the few who have failed their examinations, all the students in the hall are in very highspirits.A) Except for B) BesidesC) Due to D) Apart from6. It ______ a fine day, we went for a walk.A) is B) beC) being D) to be7. Y ou _______ a letter to him. However, you didn't.A) ought to write B) ought to have writtenC) should write D) should be writing8. Y ou _____ be tired; you have only just begun to work.A) can not B) should notC) mustn't D) may not9. All _____ is a nice meal.A) what I want B) that I wantC)the thing I wanted D) which I want10. By the end of June, you _____ here for three months.A) will have studied B) studiesC) will study D) have studied11. Y ou ought to go by sea, _____?A) ought you B) shouldn't youC) won't you D) don't you12. If he ______ to come tomorrow, I would tell him everything.A) was B) isC) were D) be13. Bread and butter ______ liked by Westerners.A) be B) areC) were D) is14. We wish you _______ so much.A) haven't smoked B) aren't smokingC) don't smoke D ) didn't smoke15. ______ , everything would have been all right.A) He had been here B) Here he had beenC) Been here he had D) Had he been here16. At the beginning of a year, everybody ______ many plans for the coming days.A) goes over B) talks overC) comes up with D) sets aside17. We have enough time to ______ the food and drinks before the guests arrive.A) lay out B) take overC) smooth out D) take advantage of18. The farmers ______ a mysterious object flying over when they made their way home.A) kept up with B) caught sight ofC) made use of D) pulled into19. More and more listeners are expected to ______ the phone-in programme on the radio.A) look into B) hold upC) be involved in D) break off20. The manager promised in the letter to ______ the goods to be delivered in no time.A) arrange for B) result inC) stick to D) carry out21. Many things did not _____ quite as satisfactory as we had expected.A) set out B) come downC) lay down D) turn out22. We’ll have to ______ the matter carefully before we can draw any conclusion.A) find out B) base onC) look into D) search for23. He is ____ more hard-working than any of the other boys in the class.A) by far B) by way ofC) by now D) by and by24. She _____ a sum of money for her old age.A) set up B) set asideC) set in D) set off25. Try to ______ what had happened just before the accident.A) talk B) speakC) say for D) describe26. The explorer told the boys about his _____ in the African forests.A) excursion B) voyageC) flight D) adventures27. They were rather disappointed _____ the result of the test.A) in B) onC) at D) for28. Do you think this present is _____ for a little girl?A) sufficient B) qualifiedC) suitable D) useful29. Improvements are increasing ____ number day by day.A) over B) inC) for D) on30. If you feel sympathy _____ them, you'd better try your best to help them.A) for B) withC) from D) up31. I am pleased with _____ you have told me.A) that B) all thatC) all what D) which32. Go and get some milk, _____ ?A) will you B) shan't youC) don't you D) do you33. I ____ the novel by next Monday.A) shall finishing reading B) shall have finished readingC) shall be finishing reading D) shall have been finishing reading34. He commanded that she _____ him everything.A) must tell B) might tellC) shall tell D) tell35. ______ conclusion, I shall not accept the invitation.A) As B) OnC) By D) In36. When I _____ my breakfast, I shall ring her up.A) had had B) hadC) have had D) have37. The world ______ we live is in constant change.A) where B) whichC) what D) that38. Ours _____ a great people, _______?A) are.., aren't they B) are.., aren't weC) is ... isn't it D) is ... isn't she39. It's high time you______.A) stop smoking B) stopped smokingC) stop to smoke D) will stop to smoke40. None of the students arrived on time, ______?A) did he B) didn't heC) did they D) didn't they41. _______ the football match started than it began to rain.A) Hardly B) No soonerC) Hardly had D) No sooner had42. I didn't believe _____ he said, ______ annoyed him very much.A) what ... which B) which ... whatC) that.., how D) that.., what43. It was decided that the search_______.A) was ended B) be endingC) had to be ended D) be ended44. The reason I didn't go abroad was ______ ill.A) because I was B) that I wasC) due to being D) because of being45. ________ succeed.A) Only by working hard we can B) Only we can by working hardC) Only by working hard can we D) Only can we by working hard46. Let's hurry up, _______ ?A) do we B) didn't weC) will we D) shall we47. Our bill in the restaurant ______ $ 500.A) ran to B) went toC) arrived at D) came to48. She was _______ by her aunt.A) brought up B) grown upC) taken up D) looked up49. Her dress was _____ silk.A) made up B) made ofC) made from D) made in50. The Second World War _______ in 1939.A) broke down B) broke intoC) broke out D) broke upⅢCET4 vocabulary1.The arrival of five unexpected guests threw everything into _______.A) confusion B) conflictC) concrete D) contrast2. Biology is_______.A) science of life B) science of the lifeC) the science of life D) the science of the life3. The Chinese _______ about 22 percent of the world population.A) account up B) account forC) make in D) take for4. "Bob certainly has a low opinion of Sue. " "It can't be any worse than _____ of him."A) her B) hersC) she D) she does5. The population of the village has decreased_______ 150 to 500.A) in B) atC) by D) with6. Many an example _______ illustrated this.A) is B) wereC) has D) have7. The woman has not yet _____ the loss of her son.A) got up B) got byC) got over D) got round8. "I'd like to have a look at your cameras before I decide on one. " "We have several models___."A) for you to choose from B) for your choiceC) for the choice of yours D) for you to choose9. The business of doctors is to prevent and _____disease.A) kill B) cureC) wound D) injure10. A beam of light will not bend round comers unless ______to do so with the help of a reflectingdevice.A) made B) being madeC) having made D) to be made11. During the peak hours they were _____by the heavy traffic.A) held forward B) held backwardC) held down D) held up12. He denied _____to send out the signal at exactly 8 p.m.A) having been telling B) being toldC) to be told D) having been told13. The pupils were amazed at the ____ of the teacher's knowledge.A) extension B) extendC) extending D) extent14. When I leave the school next week, I _____ this class for three years.A) have taught B) shall have taughtC) have been taught D) shall be teaching15. Did it ever _____ you that he could be the murderer?A) occur to B) occur inC) happen to D) happen with16. Although he made a foolish mistake, we _____ at him.A) ought to have laughed B) oughtn't to have laughedC) ought to laugh D) should not to laugh17. He _____ from Fudan University in the Class of 1991.A) graduated B) grantedC) completed D) finished18. The chairman of the committee moved that the proposal _____ put to the vote.A) is B) wasC) were D) be19. Since they could not agree with each other, the dispute was finally ____the United Nations.A) referred up B) referred toC) passed on D) passed by20. He rarely goes to the cinema,_______.A) so does she B) she doesn't as wellC) neither did she D) nor does she21. This picture-book is ______for young children.A) interested B) intendedC) expressed D) meaning22. He had little idea it was getting so late, _____ ?A) didn't he B) hadn't heC) had he D) wasn't he23. His proposal enjoyed great popularity and he was elected by an absolute_______.A) number B) figureC) majority D) minority24. _______ , he could not cover the whole distance in fifteen minutes.A) As he ran fast B) If he ran fastC) Since he ran fast D) Fast as he ran25. If you are pressed with the time, you may_______ the second section of the book.A) raise B) lowerC) add D) omit26. This bottom student managed to pass the difficult exam, _____ surprised all of us.A) that B) itC)which D) of which27. The Pudong New Area has _____a new look.A) assumed on B) given upC) taken on D) got up28. Looking back on the recent failures, I regret ______ your advice.A) don't having taken B) having not followedC) not having accepted D) no having taken29. He was ______ for the army because of his poor eyesight.A) rejected B) returnedC) accepted D) admitted30. That fashionable lady _____ to be a thief.A) proved out B) proved downC) turned in D) turned outⅣreading comprehensionQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:From the beginning rivers have played an important part in the life of man. Primitive man used rivers as a means of travel.In ancient times, man settled near rivers or on river banks and built up large empires and civilizations. Rome today still stands on both sides of the Tiber. The Menam runs through modem Bangkok, still serving as a great waterway for the transport of goods and people.Water is Nature's most precious gift to man. Man needs water to irrigate his crops, to cook and to wash. In nations far and wide rivers mean life and wealth. The Irrawaddy, Nile, Ganges and a host of other rivers feed and clothe the nation around them. A shortage of water in heavily populated agricultural areas will cause great hardship and starvation as crops fail.Water is also a source of energy and power. Man constructs huge dams across rivers to control the water for irrigation and obtain the energy needed to drive generators. The electricalpower is then channelled to homes, cities, factories, television stations and the military.Man uses billions of litres of water each day. His main source of water comes from reservoirs which in turn obtain their water from the rivers.1. Rivers have been important to man_______.A) since Roman timesB) since many years agoC) since a few hundred years agoD) for a very long time2. In ancient times empires and civilizations grew up near_____.A) the TiberB) the MenamC) riversD) the Irrawaddy3. Rivers bring_______.A) life and wealthB) the most precious giftsC) food and clothesD) crops4. A heavily populated agricultural area is one where______.A) there is a shortage of waterB) there are huge damsC) there are hardship and starvationD) there are too many farmers living close to one another5. Energy is obtained from rivers by_____.A) controlling the waterB) building dams across themC) building bridgesD) driving generatorsQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Television, the modern wonder of electronics, brings the world into your own home in sight and sound. And the word ' television' means seeing far.Television works in much the same way as radio. In radio, sound is changed into electromagnetic waves which are sent through the air. Experiments leading to modern television took place more than a hundred years ago. By the 1920s inventors and researchers had turned the early theories into working models. Y et it took another thirty years for TV to become industry.The influence of TV on the life of the people is incalculable: it can influence their thoughts and their way of life. It can also add to their store of knowledge. Educational TV stations offer teaching in various subjects. Some hospitals use TV for medical students to get close-up views of operations. At first television programs were broadcast in black-and-white. With the development of science and technology, the problem of how to telecast them in full color was solved and by the middle 1960s the national networks were broadcasting most of their programs in color.The programs that people watch are not only local and national ones. Since the launching of the first communications satellite more and more programs are telecast ' live' from all over theworld. People in San Francisco were able to watch the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo. And live telecasts now come from outer space. In 1969, the first astronauts to land on the moon televised their historic 'moon walk 'to viewers on the earth. Since then, astronauts have regularly sent telecast to the earth.6. The launching of communications satellites made it possible for people in San Francisco to__.A) get close-up views of operationsB) store knowledgeC) watch the 1964 Olympic Games in TokyoD) watch national programs7. The development of science and technology made it possible for television programs to____.A) be telecast in full colorB) be telecast in San FranciscoC) be telecast in TokyoD) be telecast in black-and-white8. The word ' incalculable' means____.A) easy to tellB) very greatC) difficult to tellD) very small9. Television is said to be the modern wonder of electronics, because_____.A) it influences people's way of lifeB) it makes people see farC) it brings the world into people's own home in sight and soundD) it works as radio10. Television became an industry in____.A) 1950B) the 1960sC) the 1920sD) the 1950sQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations -- the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer w e live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can conveyhis meaning in words which sound like music and by their association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.11. We will make our speech silly if we _____.A) use words carefullyB) use words in a literary styleC) use words without accuracyD) use words with caution12. One of the reasons why men invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings wasthat________.A) they could express actions and thingsB) they could communicate with each otherC) they could agree upon lettersD) they could write and combine them13. What is true about the words?A) They are used to express only thoughts and feelings.B) They are signs.C) They are simply sounds.D) They can only be written.14. Which of the following statements is not true?A) The more we read and learn, the more the number of words mean something to us.B) The more we read and learn, the more knowledge we will acquire.C) The more we read and learn, the more learned we are.D) The more we read and learn, the more illiterate we become.15. In expressing their thoughts, great writers are able_____.A) to move men to tearsB) to be mastersC) to singD) to be charmingQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book-lover or only there to buy a book as a present. Y ou may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. The desire to pick up a book with an attractive design is irresistable, although this method of selection ought not to be followed, as you might end up with a rather uninteresting book. Y ou soon become lost in some book or other, and usually it is only much later that you realise you have spent far too much time there and must hurry to keep some forgotten appointment —without buying a book, of course.The opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is, I think the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is possible to do this. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. Y ou can go to such places as much as you wish. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the greeting: "Can I help you, sir?" Y ou needn't buy anything you don't want. In a bookshop, an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished reading.Y ou may want to find out where a particular section is. Then, and only then, are his services necessary. But when he has led you there, the assistant should leave politely and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book.16. The best title for this passage may be_____.A) The Attraction of BookshopsB) How To Spend Y our TimeC) Bookshops and Their AssistantsD) Buying Books17. According to the author, the best way to escape the realities of everyday life is_____.A) to chat with assistants in a bookshopB) to take a walk in the streetsC) to make some appointment in a bookshopD) to stay reading books of various kinds in a bookshop18. In a good bookshop, _____.A) all the books there are interestingB) you are satisfiedC) you can find shelter from a showerD) you need to buy something you don't want19. An assistant in a bookshop helps you______.A) on your entering the shopB) just before you finish readingC) only when you want to find out where a particular section isD) when you are reading20. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A) Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable only for book-lovers.B) There are only a few places where it is possible to escape the realities of life.C) People go to bookshops only to buy books.D) A book with an attractive design must be an interesting one.Ⅴtranslation1 在我们学校每10个学生中有7个拥有手机。
新编大学英语综合教程第一册课后答案
Unit 1V ocabulary1.1) urged 2) bother 3)embarrassed 4) adjusted 5) complain 6) kid 7) subject 8) sawto it that9) coordinate 10) participate in2. 1) bitter 2)fortunate 3)patience 4)memorable 5)reluctant 6) entrance 7) complaints8) envious9) knowledgeable 10) frustrationTranslation1. More than 3,000 cars were recalled yesterday because of a brake problem.2. He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3. See to it that the same mistake didn’t happen again.4. Now that they’ve got to know each other a little better, they get along just fine. / Now that they’ve got to know more about each other, they get along better.5. Then I found myself surrounded/besieged by half a dozen boys.6.I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.Unit 2V ocabulary1.1) mess 2) positively 3) mislead 4) intended 5) tend 6)exaggerates 7) frustrating 8)misinterpreted 9) acceptance 10) quit3.1) conveyed 2) assistance 4) encounter 4) conflict 5) emphasis 6) reacted 7) means 8) asssumed 9)emerged 10) ignored4. 1) out 2) on 3)with 4) of 5)In 6) in 7)to 8) on 9) at 10)of Translation1)I went to the dentist yesterday to have a bad/decayed tooth pulled out.2) Salary varies greatly/significantly, depending on the employees’educational backgrounds and work experience.3) The use of information technology could lead to major/great progress for developing countries.4) You are not dealing with/coping with the problem in the correct/right manner.5) Scientists believe that humans are on the verge of finding an effective way to cure cancer.6) Divorce cannot be taken lightly.Unit 3V ocabulary2.1) expectations 2) limitations 3 )capability 4) achievement 5) response6) awareness 7) behavior 8) disappointment 9) cruelty 10) dependence3 1) entered into 2) channeled… into 3 )holds / held back 4) unaware of5) separates… from 6) referred to… as 7) lived up to 8) calls for9) contributes to 10 )see asTranslation1 A lot of things contributed to the end of my relationship with that company.2 She showed great courage in the face of serious illness.3 We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth.4 His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting.5 Learning a language isn’t just a matter of memorizing words.6 Once she has made her decision, no one can hold her back.7 They said they would study hard and live up to their parents’ expectations.8 The scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new discovery in this field.Unit 43. 1) prescribed / prescribes 2) opening up 3) reaction 4 )reassure5) bled 6) in a way 7 )heal 8) harmlessTranslation1 All I can say is that we are extremely sorry to wake you up so early.2 He is highly likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence.3 The way she talked to me was odd / strange, as if I were the president of the country.4 It is reported that three people were injured in the traffic accident yesterday.5 The patient is much the same this morning as he was yesterday.6 He’d like to stay at home rather than go to a movie with us.Unit 5Vocabulary11 explanation2 enthusiasts3 frustrating4 popularity5 unconscious6 electric / electrical7 movements8 recognizable9 interpretation 10 countless21 asleep2 sleepless3 sleep4 sleepy5 asleep6 slept7 sleeping, sleep8 sleeper9 sleep 10 overslept31 submerged: go below the surface of the sea, river or lake（使）浸没，淹没2 subculture: the behavior, practices, etc. associated with a group within a society 亚文化3 submarine: a special type of ship which can travel under water 潜水艇4 subway: the passage under ground along which pedestrians can pass 地下通道5 subzero: (of temperatures) below zero 零度以下的6 Subtropical: belonging to or relating to parts of the world that have warm and humid weather副热带的，亚热带的7 subspecies: a subdivision of a species（物种的）亚种8 subnormal: below an average or expected standard, especially of intelligence 低于正常标准的9 subdivided: divide the parts of sth. that has already been divided 再分，重分10 subtitles: words shown at the bottom of a film or television picture to explain whatis being said 4mislead nonstop unprepared misunderstanding non-verbal non-existent nonprofit uncommon unfamiliarity uncover1 uncovered2 misunderstanding3 nonprofit4 unprepared5 uncommon6 non-verbal7 nonstop8 misled9 non-existent 10 unfamiliarity51 progressed2 puzzled3 process4 reflected5 predict6 advances7 symbol8 conscious / aware9 inner 10 modeTranslation1 You will see that what I am saying now will come true.2 When young people remain single, they are open to pressure from other people.3 The problem of unemployment is tied up with the development of new technology.4 His appearance has changed so much that you may well not recognize him.5 The tour guide said that some castles date back to the 13th century.6 She has never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything they can for her.Unit 6Vocabulary11 common2 appropriate3 forbidden4 supplies5 related6 evidence7 requires8 raise9 spread 10 sufficiently21 disgusting2 habit3 insects4 reasonable5 relatively6 animals7 harvested8 grow9 nearly 10 other11 altogether 12 consumed 13 avoided 14 popular 15 offers16 served 17 would 18 enjoyed 19 considered 20 reject31 G2 F3 B4 C5 H6 E7 I8 D9 A 10 JTranslation1 We regard him as the best player in the game.2 The scientist picked up those little pieces of rock and carefully put them into a box.3 The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States.4 The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to the little boy.5 She was standing by the window, apparently quite calm and relaxed.6 Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.7 She put on dark glasses as a protection against the strong light.8 People no longer trusted him after that incident.Unit 7V ocabulary31) with 2) arranged 3) majority 4) proportion / rate 5) similar6) reaches 7) including 8) background 9) parents 10) whether11) who 12) both 13) meetings 14) families 15) dating16) before 17) decision 18) advice 19) marriage 20) rateTranslation1 If you sing the song several times, the children will pick up the words.2 We tried to assure the nervous old man that flying / air travel was safe.3 An inadequate supply of vitamin A may lead to night blindness.4 I can use a computer, but when it comes to computer repairing, I know nothing about it.5 Many a mother tries to have her dreams realized by her daughter.6 The bad weather discouraged people from attending the parade.7 I gave him some pills to ease his pain.8 The job involves working abroad three months each year.Unit 8Vocabulary1. 1) at the top 2) cut back on 3) free from 4) all but 5) in light of6) do us/her any good 7) keep…up 8) rather than 9) adds… to10) pointed out 11) plowed back into 12) has much to do with2. 1) stockA. a supply of something for use or sale 存货，库存物B. money lent to a government at a fixed rate of interest 公债，证卷2) orderA. (a person in authority) tell someone to do something 命令B. ask for (something) to be made, supplied or delivered, especially in a restaurantor shop 订制；订购；点菜等3) consumeA. fill the thoughts or feelings continuously, especially in a damaging way 为某种思想/感情不断受折磨B. use (something) up 用完4) breedA. keep (animals or plants) for the purpose of producing young animals or plants繁殖, 培植B. a particular type of animal or plant 品种5) rawA. inexperienced 不熟练的，无经验的B. in the natural state, not yet treated for use 未经加工的6) stressA. extra force used in speaking a particular word or syllable 重读，重音B. great worry caused by a difficult situation 痛苦，压力7) philosophyA. the study of the nature and meaning of existence, truth, good and evil, etc. 哲学B. set of beliefs or an outlook on life that is a guiding principle for behavior 生活的信念或原则8) recallA. bring (something/somebody) back into the mind 回忆B. order somebody to return (from a place) 召回9) netA. remaining when nothing more is to be taken away 净的B. something that is made of threads woven across each other with regular spacesbetween them 网10) putA. write 写B. convey one’s ideas 传递思想11) confirmA. check that a possible arrangement is now definite 确认B. show that something is definitely true 证实12) spinA. (make something) turn round and round extremely quickly (使……)旋转B. make cotton, wool etc. into thread by twisting it 纺纱，纺线Translation1. I feel I should point out how dangerous it is.2. His theory explains how the body works and how it is affected by drugs(medicines).3. When it comes to modern art, few people know more than Tom does.4. When asked, she confirmed that she was going to retire.5. The cough medicine tastes nice(OK), but it doesn’t do me much good.6. If we can’t sell more goods, we’ll have to cut back on the production.7. Britain’s coal industry has all but disaspperaed.8. I assure you that it is true, lest anyone (should) think my story strange.Unit 9V ocabulary1.1) survey 2)consideration 3)perceive 4)tend 5)campaign 6) relatively 7)primary8)criteria 9)indicates 10)distributed2.1)bands /brand 2) economy/economics 3) adolescents/ Adults4)campaign/movement 5) contemporary /modern 6) ripe/matureTransaltion1.All the arrangements shall be completed prior to your departure.2.Such behavior may result in the executive being fired.3.Our products compete with those of other factories in terms ofquality,reliability and above all, variety.4.The term's performance was greatly affected by the heavy rain.5.I can appreciate the reasons why you opposed the suggestion.I appreciate your reasons for objecting the proposal.6. To some extent, she should be responsible for the accident.7. I’m deeply troubled by the thought that life is just too comfortable.8.Research reveals that women tend to live longer than men.Unit 10V ocabulary3. 1) fit 2) technology 3)efficient 4) chance 5)aspect 6)anxious 7)decreasing 8)dependTranslation1. We can go to the seven o'clock performance or the eight---whichever suits youbest.2.Men are generally supposed to be strong, but most women know that the reverseis often true.3. He was released from prison after serving two years of a five-year sentence.4. You look eaqually nicein both dresses---I don't know which one to advise youto buy.5.This candidate has an impressively diverse range of interests and experiences.6.The child suddenly let go of her hand and ran across the street.7.The result of the competition will depend largely on the opinions of the judges.8.I'm tired of you(your) letting me do this or that all the time.。
实用综合教程1王守仁英语答案
Unit 1 （P14）D. Translate the following sentences into English by using the given words or phrases.1. You should be focused on your study.2. For young people, education does count.3. We study many subjects in this vocational school.4. To my surprise, the old man still studies English at such an old age.5. When we want knowledge as badly as we want to breathe, then we shall be wise and learned.Unit 2 （P32-33）D. Translate the following sentences into English by using the given words or phrases.1. What he says hurts his friend’s feelings.2. John means a lot to Bill because he often helped him a lot.3. We all have sympathy for her.4. Mary likes to share her happiness with her friends.5. I look forward to meeting him again.Unit 3 （P48-49）D. Translate the following sentences into English by using the given words or phrases.1. When you visit your foreign teacher, you may present him with a small cultural gift.2. You can give the host a bottle of wine as a gift only when you know that the host drinks wine.3. I received many beautiful gifts at one time when I celebrated my birthday last year.4. The girl came across a flower shop and bought her grandmother some flowers there.5. We should give our parents some small gifts to show our love for them.Unit 4 （P68）D. Translate the following sentences into English by using the given words or phrases.1. Mickey Mouse is my favorite cartoon character.2. Chinese movies are quite popular in American and European countries now.3. Cartoon/Animated film bring people amusement and laughter.4. She has begun to appear in many scene roles at the age of 6.5. The fans were very excited when the movie star appeared in public.Unit 5 （P 87）D. Translate the following sentences into English by using the given words or phrases.1. As far as we know, the earth is the only planet where people can live.2. The field was covered with a thin layer of snow.3. There are a lot of cars in big cities. They seriously pollute the air.4. The children protect their mother earth in their own ways.5. Even a small thing we do can make a difference to the environment.Unit 6 （P 104）D. Translate the following sentences into English by using the given words or phrases.1. I worked at a factory during the summer vocation and the boss gave usa free lunch.2. He is in charge of the company’s website.3. The restaurant is in need of several waiters.4. We study at school and at the same time so part-time job in shops or companies.5. Students often earn some money by working as a tutor.D. Translate the following sentences into English by using the given words or phrases.1. My father now pays great attention to his weight.2. Be sure to eat a good balance of different foods if you want to stay healthy.3. Aerobic exercise is fit for many people.4. My grandparents are quite healthy and they travel from time to time.5. Experts believe that fitness walking is good for people in many ways.Unit 8 （P 138）D. Translate the following sentences into English by using the given words or phrases.1. Although no one appreciated Schultz’s artwork, he was sure to his ability.2. Before the first Harry Potter was published, it had been rejected many times.3. Alice didn’t lose heart. She made up her mind to become a real artist.4. That ordinary man did something unusual and became famous.5. It was Anne’s belief that the good will win out in the long run.D. Translate the following sentences into English by using the given words or phrases.1. They intended/planned to set off home early the next morning for Spring Festival.2. We have packed up the gifts for our grandparents and want to give thema surprise on New Year’s Day.3. On Christmas Eve, we walked form place to place in the center of the city and enjoyed different kinds of performances.4. On the New Year’s Eve, families are supposed to get together and have a family reunion dinner.5. The celebration ended with a fireworks display.。
新标准高职高专公共英语_综合教程1_教师用书Unit9
Spot Dictation
The Mid-Autumn Festival, or Moon Festival, is a traditional Chinese _______ festival on the 15th day of the 8th month of the Chinese lunar calendar. On
Background Information
Background Information Video Clip Group Discussion Spot Dictation
(Colored Easter Eggs)
(Easter Rabbit)
Easter is a time for Christians to celebrate the life and resurrection of Christ. It is celebrated as a religious holiday. Traditions associated with the festival include the Easter rabbit, and the colored Easter eggs. Easter is observed on the first Sunday following the full moon that occurs on or following the spring equinox (March 21). So Easter is a “movable” festival which can occur as early as March 22 or as late as April 25.
Group Discussion
Background Information Video Clip Group Discussion Spot Dictation
研究生英语综合教程上-熊海虹Unit1-9答案
4. Job market predictions tells that in the next 8 years graduates with a degree in biomedical engineering are promising to secure a good job. T
5. Sarah Kramer found a job with a major IT company in Washington, after applying to about a hundred and fifteen jobs and going on fifty interviews. F Correction: Sarah Kramer found a job with a major consulting company in Washington, after applying to about a hundred and fifty jobs and going on fifteen interviews.
1. The unemployment rate of people at 20 to 42 age bracket in May was 14.7%, five tenths percentage points lower than the national rate . F
Correction: The unemployment rate of people at 20 to 24 age bracket in May was 14.7%, five percentage points higher than the national rate. 2. According to NACE, employment situation in 2007 was more optimistic, with more college graduates finding jobs and with a higher starting pay than in this year. T
综合教程1_课后答案_(1-8完整版)
Unit OneCollege EnglishEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action▆Working with Words and Expressions1.Listed in the boxes below are some of the words that you need to be very familiar with. Now work in pairs and make sentences with each of them to see if you have really mastered their usages. You are encouraged to consult a dictionary if you are still not quite sure about their meanings and usages.▆Sample sentences for reference:1)Do you think the government will deliver on their election promises?2)I need to polish (up) my French now because I’m going to France next summer.3)Details of the competition are available from our head office.4)Many people choose to go by car rather than by bus, but I prefer the latter.5)Please file this letter (away), Miss Smith.6)Today his company continues to thrive in spite of severe competition.7)She undertook responsibility for the changes he made in the article.8) A career advisor can offer you sound and practical suggestions on how to make career decision.9) A nurse has many duties to fulfill in caring for the sick.10)He perceived a subtle (微妙的；细微的) change in her manner when he met her the second time.11)Over the years, I have accumulated hundreds of books.12)He has multiplied his fortune many times within a short period of two years.2.In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:1)compromise2)self-induced3)steered4)frame5)demonstrated6)employ7)promote8)impressed9)contribution10)deliberately11)financial12)economic3.In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:1)makes a point of2)refresh my memory3)lead to4)at hand5)working out6)under pressure7)Last but not least8)took, down9)In addition to10)were involved in11)in other words12)pointed out13)pay off4.Fill in the blanks with words listed in the box below. Change the form where necessary. Then rearrange the given letters to form two words related to college life and complete the final sentence with the two words.▆Answers:1)scored2)scheduled3)assigned4)motivate5)crucial6)promote7)performed8)debate9)scanned10)devised11)advocated12)clarify13)priorities14)compromised15)context16)undertook17)academic excellence▆Increasing Your Word Power1.The same word can perform different roles and functions as different parts of speech. Listed in the box below are some of these words. Complete the following sentences with the words in the box. Make sure that your sentences are grammatically correct.▆Answers:1)principal / major2)top3)major4)top5)principal6)major7)schedule8)advocate / have advocated9)top10)approach11)blame12)major / principal13)advocate14)schedule15)blame16)approaching17)pressure18)pace19)pressured20)pace2.In this unit there are many words and phrases that are similar in meaning. Find out those pairs of words and phrases and put them down in the space provided.▆Answers:reveal disclosetentative (questions)possible (questions)achieve attainsuper-achiever straight-A studentsteer toward point towardbe caught b e trapped3.In this unit the verb set is collocated with priorities, timetables, and standards. Try to fill in as many nouns as possible that can go with set in the space provided. If you are not sure of some collocations, consult a dictionary. Then make sentences of your own using the collocations in the space provided.▆Answers for reference:set priorities / timetables / standards / an exam / an alarm / an example / a price /a record / limits1)Who is going to set (the questions for) the exam this time?2)She forgot to set her alarm last night: that was why she overslept.3)Her heroic behavior sets a good example for us to follow.4)We had to compromise and finally the price was set at $1,000.5)We were all pleased to know that Liu Xiang had set a world record in the 110-meter hurdles.6)The government has set strict limits on pay increases.4.Did you notice the suffixes -ion, -ation, -ly in words such as education, expectation, deliberately in this unit? The suffixes -ion, -ation can be put after many verbs to form nouns, and -ly can be added to many adjectives to form adverbs. Listed in the box below are some nouns and adverbs with suffixes -ion, -ation, -ly you have come across in this unit. Write down their corresponding verb and adjective forms in the space provided.▆Answers:Nouns with –ion/ation Verbs Adverbs with -ly Adjectivesanticipation anticipate concisely conciseassociation associate deliberately deliberatecontribution contribute effectively effectiveedition edit equally equalexpectation expect immediately immediatefrustration frustrate presumably presumableparticipation participate psychologically psychologicalrevision revise ultimately ultimateTask 1: Complete each of the following sentences with a proper noun with suffixes -ion, -ation listed above.▆Answers:1)edition2)revisions3)contribution4)anticipation5)frustration6)participation7)association8)expectationsTask 2: Correct the mistakes in the following paragraph, paying special attention to the use of adjectives and adverbs. Underline the mistakes and write down your corrections in the space below. If you think there is no mistake, write “No Mistake”.▆Answers:1)No mistake2)especially3)necessary4)frequently5)No mistake6)easy7)No mistake8)individual9)many10)highly11)apparent12)remarkable13)probably14)No mistakeGRAMMAR IN CONTEXTTask 1: Decide which one is correct by crossing out the wrong one.▆Answers for reference:1)People go to university to increase their knowledge.2)The family were at table when the telephone rang.3)There is a Jack Robinson waiting to see you in the hall.4)We are striving for a world with no poverty, no hurt and no hatred.5)The Olympic Games for 2016 will be held in Rio de Janeiro.Task 2: Insert an appropriate article in each blank, using Ø to stand for ZERO article:▆Answers:1)the2)an3)Ø4) a5)the6)the7)the8) a9) a10)a11)the12)the13)Ø14)the15)the16) a17)Ø18)the19)the20)aClozeComplete the following passage with words chosen from this unit. The initial letter of each is given.▆Answers:1)academic2)priorities3)conducted4)principles5)begin6)priority7)compromised8)addition9)filing10)Speaking11)formula12)Participation / Participating13)based14)least15)way16)pressureTranslationTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets.▆Answers for reference:1)The judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim.2)The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.3)Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence.4)He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter.5)George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance to learn.6)We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Besides, we’re busy.7)It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths / facts.8)You should be working instead of lying there in bed at this time of the day.9)I’ll jot down some notes while he’s speaking.10)I can’t carry the suitcase on my own; it’s too heavy.Theme-Related Writing1. Write an essay in about 100–120 words based on your discussion in Optional Classroom Activities. You can take either of the following titles:1) I like to study on my own2) I like to study in a group2. If you didn’t do Task 3 in Optional Classroom Activities you can write an essay of around 120 words on the following topic.College Is Not an Ivory Tower▆Sample Essays for Task 1:I like to study on my ownMany of my classmates like to study together. However, I always like to study on my own, with good reasons. First, I feel that I can concentrate better when I study alone. When I have to work together with other people, I often get distracted and more often than not, I end up chatting with them without completing the task at hand. Second, when I study on my own, I can work at my own pace, choosing to spend more time on certain difficult sections and less time on less challenging parts. I can also check my class notes or reference books whenever I feel the need to. One final good advantage of studying alone is that unlike group work, self study is not restricted by time and space. In other words, if I feel like studying, I can do so at any time and anywhere.(146 words)I like to study in a groupAccording to a recent study, students who study together by discussing homework and problems usually score higher than those who work on their own. I am happy to hear that because I like to study in a group. I think we can reinforce our understanding of what we have learned in class by asking each other questions. Besides, it is always enjoyable working with someone else. A discussion on questions we don’t understand very well will help clear up any possible confusion. Last but not least, we should not ignore the importance of cooperation in our society. Working with others helps develop our team spirit, which has become essential in this modern world of ours. After all, two heads are always better than one.(125 words)▆Sample Essay for Task 2:College Is Not an Ivory TowerPeople often say that college is an ivory tower and life on campus is cut off from the harsh realities of the real world. College may have been an ivory tower before, but it is not so any more. We college students are under various kinds of pressure. First of all, most of us are burdened with a heavy tuition fee, which keeps on increasing every year. So some of us have to work over ten hours every week. Life for those who can get financial help from their parents is not easy either, as theyvery often have to follow their parents’ advice and take a major they don’t like. Finally those who are about to graduate suffer from a different kind of pressure: hunting for a job. It is no longer easy for a college student to get a decently paid job these days.(134 words)The Answers to Unit 2Enhance Your Language Awareness Section A Useful ExpressionsUseful Expressions from Text A Chinese Equivalencesdon’t know whether to laugh or cry哭笑不得it is no use doing…做……是没有用的to a certain extent在某种程度上have a great advantage over sb.比某人有优势cannot afford to do sth.负担不起……go to the opposite extreme走到另一个极端let alone更别说be fond of doing sth.喜欢做……it is a pity (that)遗憾……in my personal opinion我个人认为be similar to…与……相似It is worth doing值得做……Useful Expressions from Text B Chinese Equivalenceshave great trouble with…做……很吃力try at all costs to do sth.不惜任何代价做……rid them of their fear and dislike of books消除他们对书本的厌恶和恐惧心理do sth. for pleasure出于乐趣而做……mean every word of it说话算数(I) Working with Words and Expressions1. If Jane is not here in 10 minutes, we’ll assume that she isn’t coming and we won’t wait for her any longer.2. The case was fully argued before an agreement was reached.3. They claimed that they have discovered a cure for the disease, but this has not yet been proved.4. Some Chinese words have no equivalents in English.5. The rights of the individual are perhaps the most important rights in society.6. If you want my person opinion, i don’t think you should go there.7. The train leaves at about half past eight---8:32, to be precise.8. After years of hard work, she became qualified as a doctor last year.9. Her new novel is based on her adventures in Africa.10. The house is too small for a family of five; furthermore, it is in a bad condition.11. Human beings are much more intelligent than animals.12. She promised solemnly that she would not say about it anymore.2. (1) obtain (2) confident (3) communicate (4) advantage(5) relevant (6) helpful (7) extreme (8) enjoyable(9) means (10) process (11) particularly (12) characters(13) astonished (14) apparently3. (1) fond of (2) is…related to (3) find out(4) To a certain degree (5) vice versa (6) no doubt(7) rid… of (8) cleared up (9) or else(10) at all costs (11) sure enough (12) let alone(13) In his hurry (14) It’s no use (15) in my opinion (16) was worth(II) Increasing Your Word Power1. (1) c (2) d (3) b (4) b (5) b (6) d2. (1) highly/very (2) quite/very (3) quite/very/increasingly (4) quite/simply/very3.nouns Chinese meaningsconqueror征服者胜利者environmentalist环境保护主义者industrialist工业家实业家journalist新闻记者报人laborer听力劳动者工人logician逻辑学家magician魔术师变戏法的人mathematician数学家murderer谋杀犯凶手survivor幸存者生还者1. logician2. magician3.mathematician4. Journalist5.industrialist6.environmentalist7. laborer8.murderer9.conqueror 10.survivor(III) GrammarTask 1:(1) would/should (2) should/would (3) might (4) would(5) must (6) can’t (7) should would (8) mustTask 2:(1) The expedition might have reached the top of the mountain now.(2) If there should be any change in the schedule, please let me know in time.(3) Passengers must check in 45 minutes prior to flight departure.(4) Hurry up. It would be a pity to miss the concert.(5) The man standing in the distance can’t be Mr.li, for he left for New York yesterday afternoon. (IV) Cloze(1) doubt (2) efficient (3) where (4) advantage (5) afford (6) claim(7) fluently (8) qualified (9) extent (10) ridiculous (11) perfect (12) as(13) because (14) individual(V) Translation1. Translate the sentences(1) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk.(2) Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.(3) To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better.(4) Can you take a look at the engine to see what’s wrong.(5) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.(6) We have passed all the relevant information on to the police.(7) There/ It is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won’t answer.(8) It was a mistake on Jim’s part to sign the contract without reading it carefully.(9) They refused to provide us with all the information we need.(10) This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.(11) The film is based on a play by/ of Shakespeare.(12) If you have a good command/ mastery of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job/ in job-hunting.Section C Theme-Related WritingWrite a passage in about 100–120 words, taking either of the following titles:1) Why I like to learn English2) Why I hate to learn English▆Sample essay OneWhy I like to learn EnglishI have learned English for about seven years. I should say that I am highly motivated to master English. First of all, learning English is useful, as it is becoming a world language and people from different countries often communicate with one another in English. If I am good at English, it will be much easier for me to communicate with them. Secondly, I like traveling a lot. A good mastery of English will make things much easier for me when traveling around the world. Finally, I like literature a lot. If I am very good at English, I can read great works by Shakespeare and Dickens and many other English writers instead of reading the translated versions.▆Sample essay TwoWhy I hate to learn EnglishI have learned English for about seven years. I should say the more I learn English, the more I hate it. First of all, learning English is boring. I have to memorize many new words or rely on a dictionary to frequently check unknown words. Doing so wastes a lot of my precious time. Secondly, I don’tunderstand why we have to learn a foreign language. I don’t want to go abroad and I can always find a job that doesn’t need English in China. Finally, I can always read translated versions of the books I want to read. So, if I don’t have to learn English, I would rather use the time I spend on English to do things I like.Unit 3 Parents and ChildrenEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action2 In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Completethe following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.1) There was a(n) awkward moment when she didn’t know whether to shake his hand or kiss his cheek.2) She breathed a sigh of relief when she found out she had passed her exam.3) Parents should really take extra care of their babies as many accidents actually occur at home.4) The government has two options; to reduce spending or to increase tax.5) The following program contains scenes that may be disturbing to some viewers.6) When the doctor told her that it was only a minor case, she released her husband’s arm.7) The woman felt panicky and she spoke almost without pausing for breath.8) The policeman blew his whistle and the protesters scattered in all directions.9) He put a grape into his mouth and swallowed it whole.10) Don’t wipe your nose on your sleeve, kid —that’s what your handkerchief’s for!11) I took my son to the zoo as a birthday treat.12) As I recall, it was you who suggested this idea in the first place.3 In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing theblank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.1) In just a few days he became well acquainted with all his new classmates.2) Jane has locked herself up in her room for the whole day. She took us by surprise when she came out with her hair dyed red.3) Let’s sit down quietly and gather our thoughts first before the discussion.4) To my surprise, the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mother’s.5) Seeing Jim wearing a funny hat, Maggie tried hard to fight back adesire to laugh.6) Don’t hang up on me — I need to talk to you.7) After quarrelling with his step-father, Colin ran away and hasn’t been heard of ever since.8) They’ve hired someone to take care of the children for a week.9) When I asked him how he was doing, he hemmed and hawed before telling me that he had just lost his job.10) Once a very shy boy from a small mountainous village, he turned into a competent engineer in a matter of six years.11) The newspaper refused to keep the facts from the public.12) As we sat on the beach soaking up the sunshine, she started to tell me her childhood stories.●Increasing Your Word Power1 Complete the multiple choice exercise by choosing the right answer.1) All the following verbs can form acceptable collocations with the noun RELATIONSHIP except ________.a. makeb. createc. acknowledged. deepene. build2) All the following adjectives can form acceptable collocations with thenoun RELATIONSHIP except ________.a. closeb. mutualc. intimated. potentiale. fluent3) All the following adjectives can form acceptable collocations with thenoun PANIC except ________.a. blindb. suddenc. sturdyd. growinge. total4) All the following verbs can go with the noun PANIC except ________.a. feelb. causec. created. spreade. throw5) All the following verbs can go with the noun RELIEF except ________.a. seekb. createc. experienced. expresse. offer6) All the following adjectives can form acceptable collocations with thenoun RELIEF except ________.a. deepb. sheerc. temporaryd. desperatee. obvious7) All the following verbs can go with the noun MEMORY except ________.a. loseb. arousec. refreshd. survivee. cherish8) All the following adjectives can form acceptable collocations with thenoun MEMORY except ________.a.earlyb. sociablec. lastingd. fonde. vivid2 Many words in English can be used both as nouns and as verbs. Complete all the sentences using either the noun form or the verb form of the words given in the box. Change the form where necessary.1) Please focus your minds on the following problem.2) She has constant fears that her husband will abandon(抛弃)her and the kids.3) The focus of recent research has been on environmental issues.4) Her father died of a heart attack when there was no one else at home.5) She fears that the child may have got a blood problem.6) This kind of disease attacks the central nervous system.7) She paid frequent visits to her parents and they were so happy to see her every time she visited them.8) The blind man touched the elephant’s ear and concluded that the elephant is in the shape of a huge fan.9) My long chat with my mother over the phone every day has relieved a lot of my stress.10) He has got a strange skin problem. Even a light touch on his face hurts.11) The colour of the curtains and the paint on the wall do not match.12) My husband often chats with me over dinner so I know very well what is happening at his workplace.13) The young couple are a perfect match.14) Experts fear that the disease will spread far and wide.3 Did you notice the suffixes -y, -able in words such as panicky and portable in this unit? The suffix -able can be added to a noun or a verb to form an adjective, and -y can be put after a noun to form anadjective. Now form adjectives by adding -y or -able to the words given in the table and write down the Chinese meaning for each adjective. Nouns/Verbs Suffixes Adjectives Chinese Meaningsfault faulty有错误的；有缺点的；不完善的guilt guilty有罪的；有过失的hand handy 手边的；方便的panic panicky惊恐的；易恐慌的pick picky吹毛求疵的；爱挑剔的adapt-y/-able adaptable能适应新环境的；适应性强的imagine imaginable可想象的；想得到的port portable便于携带的；轻便的predict predictable可预言的；可预料的rely reliable可靠的；可信赖的Complete each of the following sentences with a proper word you have thusformed.1) He pleaded guilty to charges of theft (盗窃) and robbery in court.2) I’m sure she’ll cope with the changes very well; she’s very adaptable.3) Keep your pills handy just in case you feel carsick.4) The doctor tried every means imaginable to save the patient, but invain.5) Considering the great disparity (悬殊)in strength between the twoteams, the result is predictable .6) Many people feel panicky when speaking before the public.7) If the product you bought turns out to be faulty , you may request arepair ora replacement.8) He is such a picky ea ter that he won’t eat anything but fresh vegetable.9) He’s not very reliable . You’d better not count on him to help you out.10) A portable computer is a computer designed to be easily moved fromone location to another.Grammar in ContextObserve the following sentences from both Text A and Text B, paying special attention to the use of the past perfective aspect of the verb. Then do the following two tasks.Task 1: Combine each pair of sentences into one by making use of the past perfect aspect of the verb.1) a. We rushed to the railway station.b. We found the train left already.We rushed to the railway station, but found the train had left.2) a. I learnt some English at high school in China.b. I became an English Major at an American college after I finished highschool in China.Before I became an English major at an American college, I had learnt someEnglish at high school in China.3) a. I got to the cinema by bike.b. Kathy got there even earlier and picked up the tickets.Kathy had already picked up the tickets by the time I got to the cinema by bike.4) a. I shut the door.b. Immediately afterwards the telephone rang.No sooner had I shut the door than the telephone rang.or: I had no sooner shut the door than the telephone rang.5) a. The teacher explained the theory in detail.b. Then the students understood.The students did not understand until the teacher had explained the theory indetail.Task 2: A theft happened in a company last Saturday. John, the person who was onduty, was telling a friend what had happened. Imagine you are John andyour partner his friend. Tell him what happened using the following clues.You need to add what is missing and make use of the past perfect aspect ofverbs whenever necessary to indicate the sequence of the events.Before I left the office at 5 o’clock, I had locked the office door. When I passed bythe office an hour later, 1) I saw the door open. I felt a bit surprised, so I stoppedand went in to take a look. When I saw the mess in the office, I knew2) the office had been broken into. I took a quick look around and found that3) quite a few things had been stolen. I called the police immediately. By the time the police arrived, my boss and my colleagues 4) had already come back to the office. Tom said that 5) the 200 dollars he had locked in his drawer was gone. Dylan’scamera, which he 6) had just bought, was also gone. My boss suffered the heaviest loss.7) A few computers in the office had been stolen. The police searched the office, butwere unable to find any clues.ClozeComplete the following passage with words chosen from this unit. The initial letter of each is given.My mother and I always enjoyed our chat together under a pine tree in the park. At our r ecent (1) meeting, however, her pale face took me by s urprise (2).I asked her what was wrong, and her s ad / solemn (3) look and silence mademe believe that she was k eeping (4) something bad from me. Apparently, something serious was d isturbing (5) her. At first, she remained silent. Finally, after my persistent i nquiries (6), she could not hold it any longer anda dmitted (7)to me that she had a very serious heart disease. It suddenly o ccurred (8) to me that three years ago, she had heart s urgery (9) but her condition did not improveafterwards and now there were hardly any o ptions (10) left. I reached over and wrapped my arms t ightly (11) around my mother and cried. As we sat there that cool April afternoon s oaking (12) up the sun and smelling the fresh s cent (13) of the grass, I had one wish in my heart that I could have more g atherings (14) withmy mother in the days to come.TranslationTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressionsgiven in brackets.1) 我们是好朋友，可他居然将这么大的一件事瞒着我，实在令我吃惊。
大学英语综合教程unit1习题答案
VocabularyI.1.Insert2.on occasion3.investigate4.In retrospect5.initial6.phenomena7.attached8.make up for9.is awaiting10.exception11.not…in the least12.promote13.working on14.in due course15.emerged1. There is a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south.2. Natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3. The city’s importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.4. His nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5. The poems by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian poethave found their way into some English magazines.3.1. be picked up, can’t accomplish, am exaggerating2. somewhat, the performance, have neglected, they apply to3. assist, On the other hand, are valid, a superiorIII. Usage1.themselves2.himself/herself3.herself/by herself/on her own4.itself5.ourselves6.yourself/by yourself/on your ownCloze(A)1. contrast2. exaggerating3.priority4.on the other hand5. promoting6. pick up7. assist 8. accomplish9. on occasion 10. neglecting11. worthwhile 12. Superior(B)1) end 2) perform3) facing 4) competent5) equipped 6) designed7) approach; 8) rest9) definitely; 10) qualityTranslation1.1) It takes enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.2) Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.3) Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.4) Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy/purchase it?5) If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.2.To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. Besides, learning by heart as many well- written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English.It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we goalong, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering English.。
(NEW)晨梅梅《新发展英语综合教程(1)》学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】
mad on 对…入迷，狂热地喜欢（某人）；渴望，为…生气 go mad 发疯；失去理智 【派生】maddening adj. 令人发狂的；使人恼火的 madly adv. 疯狂地；发狂地；精神失常地 madness n. 疯狂；愚蠢的行为 inconsistency [9InkEn`sIstEnsI] n. 前后不一致；矛盾 【例句】She noticed several minor inconsistencies in his argument. 她觉察 到他的论点有几处略微有些自相矛盾。 【词组】time inconsistency 时间不一致性，时间矛盾 attempt [E5tempt] n. 努力，尝试，企图 vt. 尝试，企图 【例句】I attempted to read the entire novel in one sitting. 我试图一次读完 整本小说。 【词组】attempt on sb’s life企图杀害某人 attempt at企图 attempt at doing sth企图做某事；尝试做某事 【助记】at（一再）+ tempt（尝试）→一再尝试→企图 nationalistic [7nAFEnE5listik] adj. 国家主义的 【例句】This is a movement which was romantic, irrational and vehemently nationalistic in character. 这是一场具有荒诞的，反理性的，鼓吹民族主义性质的运动。
【词组】under sb.’s thumb 在某人的支配下；任人驱使 thumb down 贬低；拒绝，责备 thumbs up/down 表示成功或赞许[失败或拒绝] 的用语或手势） 【助记】由于该词和词义为“总数”的单词sum读音相近，则可记成：挑 起大拇指（thumb），意味着总数（sum）。 to this day至今
(2024版)新一代大学英语发展篇综合教程1答案
可编辑修改精选全文完整版新一代大学英语发展篇综合教程1答案Unit 1 Social media and friendship iExplore 11-2 iExplore 1: Learning before classReading comprehension lA B A B ADealing with vocabulary lA B A A A B1-3 iExplore 1: Reviewing after classApplication lReference:1. To say is easier than to do.2. Mary wantedto make a lot of money, buy stock, andretire early.3. She stayed up late either studving her English or goingto parties. iExplore 21-4 iExplore 2: Learning before classReading comprehension lB A DDealing with vocabulary l1.interactpatible3.massive4.contrast5.criticize/criticise6.hesitantiProduce1-6 Unit projectReference:Step 2: Make pre-debate preparationsA. Aristotle on friendship翻译:对于亚里士多德而言，友情可以分为三类:实用型友情，愉悦型友情和美德型友情。
实用型友情的基础是双方能够相互利用。
愉悦型友情视双方所能获得的快乐多少而定。
实用型友情和愉悦型友情都允许一一个人有多位朋友，而美德型友情与这两种关系不同，只能存在于一-对一-的关系里。
只有两个人德行一致(或非常相似)，且都是品格高尚的人，才能发展这种美德型友情。
全新版大学进阶英语综合教程1答案
全新版大学进阶英语综合教程1答案Unit 1Language Quiz1-5 BDABB6-10 ACDDATextbook StudyViewing and Listening1. hobby2. happy3. great4. sympathy5. sounds6. proudWritingMy Dream JobMy dream is to become an astronaut (宇航员). Sounds a challenge, I know, but, as we learn from the three dream pursuers we have read about, it is wise to reach for the stars. It’s just that I want to do so literally. It’s my ambition. I know that this will require careful choice of courses and endless hard work, but I have the motivation and perseverance to do well in my studies. In the end, it may well be that I have to do just a small part here on Earth in our space program, but I know that that is the area I want to work in. I' m hooked on it. And who knows, one never can predict with certainty. Hopefully one day I'll make it all the way and journey into space.（请勿完全抄写,否则系统会判0分）Unit TestPart I: News ReportsC AD DPart II: Banked ClozeI. influenceH. fameB. challengesD. corporateO. sympathyF. determinationN. pursuitE. creativityA. bclieveJ. motivationPart III: Long PassageG C B A I E F A D HUnit 2Language Quiz1-5 CABDA6-10 BBCCATextbook StudyViewing and Listening1. great2. proud3. scary4. hurt5. ready6. independent7. miss8. happy9. happier10. Exciting11. dream12. miss13. great14. proud15. peace16. best17. concernedWritingDear Mom and DadLovely to receive your email. As you can guess, I've been really busy, what with finding my way around campus and exnloring different courses. We have heen allowed to attend lectures on a range of different courses before making a final commitment on those we arc going to undertake. No doubt all part of making us begin to take charge of our learning!l But we have to choose before the end of the week Then it will be getting down to hard work with weekly assignments and seminars, many on things completely new to me. Don't worry, I'm not complaining. In fact, I'm sure I m going to love it here and still in disbelief about my good fortune. And I promise to remember your good advice about everyone making mistakes and try to be not too embarrassed when I make them myself.My room-mates are great fun. As soon as I sct foot in the dorm I knew that we would all get along fine.Anyway, I must go now, as some seniors are about to put on a performance and we are all invited. Give my love to Aunty when you see her!Lots of love,Anna （请勿完全抄写,否则系统会判0分）Unit TestPart I: News ReportsB D D CPart II: Banked ClozeI．F. concerned2. N. nonetheless3. K. misguided4. D. combined5. B. assionments6. L. muddle7. J. issue8. I. inevitable9. G. crush10. O. reflectingPart III: Long PassageG D F B E H A F G DUnit 3Language Quiz1-5 BDABB6-10 ACDDATextbook StudyViewing and Listening1. 19352. perfect3. Jewish4. birthday5. celebration6. congratulationsWritingWar causcs immensc human suffering. Take World War ll,for example. It is claimed that worldwide it caused a total of61 million casualties, including 40 million civilians. In ourown resistance to Japanese aggression, China suffered over35 million casualties, with 300 thousand Chinese killed inthe infamous Nanjing Massacre alone. In Europe, 6 millionJews perished. While some managed to flee the Holocaust intime, many did not. Children were not spared. Along withtheir parents they were delivered to the slaughter in cattletrucks to serve Hitler's insane image of an Aryan masterracc that would take control of the world. Throughout everycontinent those who survived the horrors of war had to bear deep emotional scars.（请勿完全抄写,否则系统会判0分）Unit TestPart I: News ReportsC B B DPart II: Banked ClozeF. invadedI. originsB. claimedJ. pretensesE. identity0. throughoutD. fledK. remarkableG. miracleN. survivedPart III: Long PassageD F G AE I B HF CUnit 4Language QuizI-5 BCDAC6-10 ABCCDTextbook StudyViewing and Listeningl. only respond2. fight3. put our foot down4. Our emotion5. our brain6. for many years to come7. nor since8．to shake his handWritingWinston Churchill, the great British statesman. was not anoutstanding student. Quite the opposite. His performance onmany subjects at school was so bad that he was enrolled inthe lowest class. Yet he claimed that this gave him a significant benefit when it came to his career. For at the timeall the pupils in the higher classes at his school were required to spend an enormous proportion of their timeleaming Latin and Greek; this was off limits for the lowestclass, which was made to spend the time on English lessonsinstead. Thanks to that the young Winston developed a deeplove of his language that was to give him an unrivalled ability to capture in words the resolve of the British peopleto defv Hitler. As he put it when asked about his farous wartime speeches, "The nation had the lion's hearluck to give the roar."（请勿完全抄写,否则系统会判0分）Unit TestPart I: News ReportsC B C BPart II: Banked ClozeE. careerG. criticalN. visionB. attainM. solutionsC. attendsH. demonstrateA. addressF. cooperationI. cnsurePart IlI: Long PassageB F D B I HC A G EUnit 5Language QuizI-5 CCADC6-10 BADBDTextbook StudyViewing and Listening1. down2. size3. turning into desert4. 50 to 3005. bread basket6. won't last forever7. 80 feet8. fall9. completely dry10. hand over their landl1. Not anymore12. drinking water13. not a drop14. oceanWritingThere are many things we can do to help conserve cleanwater supplies. First, we can help keep our water sourcesclean by persuading people not to throw dirty things intorivers or wells. Besides, since all of us use water every day,we can stop wasting water and learn to dowhatever we canto save water in our daily life. Rest assured, it's not complicated. For example. we should remember to turn off the water as often as we can when doing dishes or takingshowers. We should also buy toilets that use less water, anduse other water-saving equipment. Perhaps, when we foreseea heavy rain, we can even try to preserve some rainwater anduse it to water our plants later. Don' t think these etfforts aretoo small. They all help to make our water resources lastlonger.(请勿完全抄写,否则系统会判0分)Unit TestPart I: News ReportsC D A DPart II: Banked ClozeF. environmentA. abundantE. distributedI. intensifiedK. ratD. confrontedL. reliableH. innovationsM. replaceJ. outcomcPart III: Long PassageF E HG A D F B E CUnit 6Language Quiz1-5 DCBBC6-10 BDACATextbook StudyListeningl. the biggest threat2. more than six3. 20054. education5. drug6. military training7. self-controlWritingFor my part, 1 am all in favour of a digital-free vacation. Inthe absence of digital devices, there would be no distractions:no short messages, no constantly checking on what stuff myfriends were posting on Weibo or WeChat, no ending uprcading my emails all the time. I am sure it would pay off.For I would be able to focus all my attetion on marveling atsights, observing and thinking. IfI wished, I could even attimes write down bits and pieces of what I see and think about in the old-fashioned way, with a pen and a notebook. Iam surc that when the vacation cnded, I would havc gainedall had hoped for and come back feeling an altogether happier person.(请勿完全抄写,否则系统会判0分)Unit TestPart I: News ReportsC A B DPart II: Banked ClozeB. amazingH. onlineL. surfingN. UnlikeF. mediaJ. publishE. interactC. criticizedK. relatedA. absencePart III: Long PassageC F H JD I A GE B。
硕士英语综合教程1_参考答案打印版
硕士英语综合教程1 （参考答案）目录Unit 1Low Carbon Economy(1)Unit 2A Harmonious Society(12)Unit 3Culture Shock(20)Unit 4Artificial Intelligence(27)Unit 5Success and Happiness(34)Unit 6Urban Life(44)Unit 7Mass Media(52)Unit 8New Applications of Waste Materials(60)Unit 9Car Culture(70)Unit 10Famous Persons‟ Biographies(81)Unit 11World Cultural Heritage(87)Unit 12Wisdom and Beliefs(96)硕士英语综合教程1Unit 1 Low Carbon EconomyText A Creating a Low Carbon Economy→III. Key to the Exercises1. Reading Comprehensiona. Choose the sentence that best expresses the meaning of the statement from the text.1. B2. B3. A4. C5. Bb. Fill in the blanks with the information you‟ve learned in the text.(1) the result of the rapid build up of greenhouse gases primarily caused by human activities; we begin a concerted, rapid shift toward a low carbon economy(2) climate represents the envelope within which all our natural systems operate(3) the increased costs of damage from extreme weather events such as floods, droughts, hurricanes, heat waves, and major storms; the risk that such events affect global financial markets through higher or more volatile insurance costs; and the risk of abrupt and large scale climate change(4) Scientific analysis of historic climate data and projections of future conditions, and state ofthe art computer models paint a stark picture of what is to come(5) keeping average temperature to an increase in the range of 2.0℃to 2.4℃2. V ocabularya. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words or phrases you have learned in the text.(1) adverse(2) stark(3) inflict(4) systematically(5) triggered(6) improvident(7) incurred(8) alternative(9) lost out on(10) settled onb. Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined one.(1) B(2) C(3) A(4) D(5) B(6) C(7) A(8) D(9) C(10) D3. ClozeChoose an appropriate word or phrase from the following list to fill in each of the following blanks. Each one can be used only ONCE. Change the form where necessary.(1) embraced(2) sped up(3) running out(4) urgency(5) initiative(6) specific(7) designated(8) contribute(9) incorporate(10) hampering(11) reward(12) involved(13) adverse(14) adaptive(15) vulnerability(16) alternative(17) context(18) due to(19) compensation(20) scheduled4. Translationa. Chinese to English1) Translate the following sentences into English.(1) Bending under the weight of the packs, sweating, they climbed steadily in the pine forest that covered the mountainside.(2) Concentrating on time passing, as we do when bored, will trigger brain activity which will make it seem as though the clock is ticking more slowly.(3) Unemployment shot up in France during the second quarter, and the country‟s top finance official said the situation will continue to aggravate even if a global economic recovery gathers pace. It was the worst quarterly unemployment in France since early 2006.(4) As social practice continues to develop, we should keep renewing our ideas and make innovations courageously in light of practical needs.(5) Bicycles are regarded as an economical alternative to buses whose fares have increased 3 times in the past few years.(6) The U.S. government has called on people to save water because the scarcity of water has become a source of global tension ecologically, economically and politically.(7) In order to be a recognized leader in the industry, it’s essential for a company to improve production quality and tap the overseas market through the help of state of the art technologies and equipment.(8) If you are thinking about coming to Britain for Christmas, it might be a good idea to think again. That‟s because thousands of Christmas travelers have been stranded in the UK as adverse weather conditions caused massive disruption to the transport infrastructure.2) Translate the following paragraphs into English.Scientists say the warming of the planet will be gradual, but that extreme weather events will increase in frequency and intensity. They say the effects of more storms, floods, droughts and heat waves will be abrupt and profound. The World Health Organization says the effects of so called climate sensitive diseases already are killing millions of people.Climate change is a global phenomenon. While no country will be exempt, she says its consequences will not be evenly distributed. The WHO chief says poor countries that already are struggling with huge problems will be most affected. Fragile health systems in the developing world will come under increased stress. They will have great difficulty coping with the increased burden of disease and other health problems.b. English to Chinese1) Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.很多权威的气候学家们都曾发出过这样的警告: 如果我们现在的温度超过工业化前2摄氏度( 3.6华氏度)的话,我们将会迈进一个危险的未知国度。
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Unit9英译汉Hollywood suggests glamour, a place where young star-struck teenagers could, with a bit of luck, fulfill their dreams.好莱坞意味着诱惑，是那些满脑子明星梦的青少年们——如果鸿运高照的话——也许能圆梦的地方。
As for the stars themselves, they were held on a tight rein by the studio chiefs who could make or break all but the stars with rally big appeal.至于明星本人，他们被电影公司的老板牢牢控制着。
这些老板可以造就一个明星，也可以毁掉一个明星，除非是真正的大腕。
Most movies today are filmed on location, that is to say, in the cities, in the countryside and in any part of the world that the script demands.现在多数电影都是在现场拍摄的，也就是说，根据剧本的要求在城市、在农村以及在世界各地拍摄。
It is a name which will always be associated with motion picture making, and for many years to come the old Hollywood movies will be shown again and again in movie houses and television screens all over the world.这是个将永远与电影制作紧密相连的地名，在未来的许多年里，那些好莱坞的老电影将在全世界的电影院和电视荧屏上反复地播映。
汉译英这座山峰耸立在群山之上，从山峰上可以看到一片美丽的景色。
Towering above all others, this mountain peak commands a fine view.分享日志热门日志整理的英语精读课后翻译题和答案（综合教程1）分享整理的英语精读课后翻译题和答案（综合教程1）来源：周晓娣的日志我表示敲完这一大堆后。
考试只考几个。
心情十分复杂。
不过。
为了碧姐。
拼了~~！！！国政的亲们速度围观吧~~我也给公邮里传了一份。
考试Fighting~！！！——————————————————TranslationUnit1英译汉When I was ten I was suddenly confronted with the anguish of moving from the on ly home I had ever known.我十岁那年，突然要搬家，从我唯一知道的家搬走，心中痛苦万分。
We seem to have so many ways of saying goodbyes and they all have one thing in common: sadness.我们似乎有许多不同的方式说再见，但它们都有一个共同之处，那就是令人感到悲哀。
One day a terrible war came, and my son, like so many sons, went away to fight a great evil.有一天，一场可怕的战争爆发了。
我的儿子，就像许许多多的儿子，离乡背井与极大的邪恶战斗去了。
I reached deep within me for those special feelings that had made up our friend ship.我在自己的心灵深处搜寻那些构成我们友谊的特殊感情。
汉译英他对这次面试中可能提到的问题作好了准备。
He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during t he interview.他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们。
His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步，有说有笑。
The two of them are walking hand in hand along the river bank, chatting and l aughing.听到这令人激动的消息之后，他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。
When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes.上海人容易听懂苏州话，因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。
People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dial ect and Suzhou dialect have much in common.亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在3年内买一幢新房子。
Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house wit hin three years.女儿再三请求到国外去深造，他最终让步了。
He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her educat ion abroad.我们在动身去度假之前把所有的贵重物品都锁好了。
We locked all our valuables away before we went on holiday.虽然咱们分手了，但我希望咱们依然是好朋友，像以前一样互相关心，互相帮助。
Although we have parted from each other, I hope that we will remain good frie nds and that we will care for and help each other just as we did in the past.在紧急关头，军长召集全体军官开会，制定新的克敌战略战术。
At that critical moment, the army commander summoned all the officers to work out new strategies and tactics which would make it possible to conquer the ene my.Unit 3英译汉I see such a difference in New York City, for example, from when I first moved here more than 20 years ago: people rushing into elevators without giving those in side a chance to get off first, never saying“Thank you” when others hold a door open for them, or“Please” when they want a coworker to hand them somethi ng, never giving a wave or nod of appreciation when another motorist lets them pull out into traffic.譬如，我在纽约就看到这样的差别，与我20多年前刚搬来时大不相同了：人们蜂拥走进电梯，却没有让电梯里的人先出来；别人为他们开门时，从来不说“谢谢”；需要同事给他们递东西时，从来不说“请”；当其他开车人为他们让道时，也从不挥手或点头表示谢意。
Haven’t you noticed that the kindest, most generous people seem to keep gettin g prettier难道你没有注意到那些最和蔼、最慷慨的人似乎越来越漂亮吗The note was lovely enough, but even lovelier was the fact that the guest had a lso included a recipe for a dish I’d complimented her on at an earlier gatheri ng.那封短信已经够可爱的了，然而更加可爱的是这位客人还在信中附上了一道小菜的制作方法，那是在前一次聚会时我对她大加赞赏的一道菜。
Being on time for lunch dates shows the person we’re meeting that we value his or her precious time as much as we do our own.准时赴约和他人共进午餐是向对方表示：我们珍惜自己的时间，也同样珍惜他（她）的时间。
汉译英对不起，我迟到了，我刚才在开会脱不开身I am sorry I am late, but I was at a meeting and couldn’t get away.在音乐会上，歌手唱完每一首美妙动听的歌曲时，观众便高声喝彩表示赞赏。
At the concert, whenever a singer finished singing a beautiful song, the audien ce would burst into loud cheers to show their appreciation.她是个穿着时髦的人，对饮食很少讲究。
She is always wearing stylish clothes, but she seldom cares about what she ea ts or drinks.护士告诉我医生奇迹般地治好了你的心脏病。
The nurse told me that the doctors had done wonders for your heart disease.主席颁奖时赞美获奖者为人类做出了巨大贡献。
When awarding the prize, the chairman complimented the winner on his great co ntribution to mankind.这个问题许多年来使专家们迷惑不解。