完整版英语必修三unit3知识点总结

Part 1. Warming up

1.He was brought up in Hannibal，Missouri，along the Mississippi River.他在密西西比河边的密苏里州的汉尼拔长大。

bring up 抚养；培养；呕吐；教育；提出

He left her to bring up the three young children on her own.(抚养) I shall bring up this question at the next meeting. (提出) He was so sick that he brought up everything.(呕吐)

In my day, children were brought up to respect the law. (教育) 拓展：bring about 引起；致使；造成；达成bring along/on 带来

bring back 使记起；归还；恢复

bring down 使减低；降低；挫伤(傲气) bring forth 产生；产出；生产bring forward 提出；出示；展示bring out 揭露；显示，解释；出版bring to (oneself) 使复苏bring in 引进；引来；赚得巧学助记：The plan he brought up has brought down the cost of production and brought in a lot of profit,which brought the company back to life.他提出的方案降低了成本，带来了大量利润，使公司恢复了生机。

①Can you make a sentence to bring out the meaning of the phrase?你能造个句子来讲清楚这个短语的意思吗？

②The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.这样的好天气使庄稼更加茁壮成长。

④The photographs brought back many pleasant memories.那些照片给人带来很多美好的回忆。

⑤Science and technology has brought about many changes in our lives.科学技术给我们生活带来了诸多变化。

⑥He made every effort to bring down the cost of living.他竭力降低生活费用。2.He is known for his novels set in his boyhood world on the river,…be set in

以。。。为背景

set about doing sth.开始做某事set aside 留出set off动身；使爆炸set out 出发；着手做set down记下；放下Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending 1．scene n. (戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色the scene of the crime 犯罪现场

出现，到场，在场(come) on the scene 暗中，秘密地，在幕后behind the scenes

(为??)设置舞台set the scene (为??)作好准备，．到现场)[即学即练1](1)Our reporter was the first person_______________(构成一道美丽的风(2)The rocking boats along the river bank____________________( (3)The boy led his mother to

________________________________________)．景on the scene

．事故现场_()make a beautiful scene the scene of the accident

2.Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet.

跟某人赌博，赌注；预言，可组成短语：1) n. bet make a bet with sb. on sth.

/输打赌赢就??打赌win/lose a bet

在??上下赌注2) v. 打赌，赌博place/put a bet on sth. I bet him 100 yuan that I would climb to the top of the mountain without any help. 块钱，说我不需要帮助就可以爬到山顶。我和他打赌100号马。5 We made a bet on the fifth horse in the race. 在这次比赛中，我们赌特殊句式：My bet is that he is to turn up at the party. 我想他一定会出席晚会的。

我敢肯定1）I bet that...

你可以确信，的确，当然2）you bet

I bet that he will fail in the exam. 我敢肯定他考试不及格。3.Permit me to lead the way, sir. permit vt. 允许，许可n．[C]许可证，执照permission n. [U]许可，准许，允许permit doing sth. 允许做某事

permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

with/without one's permission＝with/without the permission of sb. (不)在某人的允许下

[即学即练2](1)She refused to ______________________.她拒不同意。(2)Do you have a driver's ______？你有驾驶执照吗？

(3)_______________，we'll go out for a picnic.时间允许，我们就去野(4)The policeman

________________________ there.

餐。．