八年级下册英语测试
人教版八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)
八年级下册期末试卷英语一、知识运用(共20小题, 计20分)第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空(共10小题, 计10分)1.—With everybody’s hard work, more Chinese people understand the importance of sortingwaste.—An.the.ar.bette.a.i.now._______.hug.th.progres.is!A.Ho.B.Wha..C.What2.________ Chinese culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year.A.Sprea.B.T.sprea.C.Spreading3.—I think that man must be Bob.—I._______.b.him.H.ha._______.t.Australia.A.can’t.gon.B.mustn’t.bee.C.can’t.been4.After the new high-speed railway started, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao ismuch less than ________ in the past.A.on.B.thi.C.that5.________ I came into this room, I found him ________ on the bed asleep.A.While.li.B.When.lyin.C.When.t.lie6.Th.populatio.o.Chin._______.large.Fou.fifth.o.th.populatio._______.farmers.A.is.i.B.is.ar.C.are.is7.—Tom hardly depends on his parents.—________.Bot.o.yo.ar.s.independent.A.Neithe.d.yo.B.Neithe.ar.yo.C.S.d.you8.______they left early for the airport, they nearly missed the flight.A.A.soo.a.B.Althoug.C.If9.—Have you _______ that 5G network is on the way?—Yes, our teacher ______ us about it three months ago.A.hear.ha.tol.B.heard.tol.C.heard.ha.told10.—I wondered ________.—They did it by working with a group.A.ho.h.ha.finishe.th.bookin.examC.ho.the.wil.leav.fo.Paris二、语言运用(满分15分)第一节(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 计15分)阅读下面的短文, 从短文后各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 综合检测卷含答案
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 综合检测卷(限时: 60分钟满分: 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)1. —I don’t care what my teachers think.—Well, you ________.A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might2. She talks ________ but does little, so she isn’t good at her subjects.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too3. [2023 武汉] Please bring Ms. Steen to the welcome party ________ telling her sothat she can be surprised.A. aboutB. fromC. withoutD. for4. —Can I help you?—I want to buy ________.A. two kilos meatB. two kilos of meatC. two kilo meatsD. two kilos of meats5. Smoking is bad for our health, so I want to ask my father to ________.A. give it inB. give in itC. give it upD. give up it6. [2023 石家庄外国语学校月考] Your temperature is 39℃. Maybe you ________.A. have a coldB. have a headacheC. have a feverD. have a sore back7. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ tai chi.A. doB. doesC. doingD. are doing8. [2023 襄阳襄州区月考] —What’s the matter with Mar y?—She cut ________ on some broken glass and lost much blood.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself9. —When did it start?—________.A. About a week agoB. TomorrowC. It started with nothingD. In the future10. —We shouldn’t worry ab out Mary.—You are right. She is ________ to look after ________.A. old enough; herselfB. tall enough; herselfC. enough old; herD. enough tall; her二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)Some people think that wealth (财富) can give them happiness. They think money can usually 11 them a better life and make them feel happy. Others have a 12 idea. They think that money is not the most 13 . They need more things than just money to live a happy life. They think money can be good only when one knows 14 to use it.Money is important but it’s not15 . There are more important things, such as health, friends and family. I don’t think one can be happy without a16 body. We should have the goal to work hard and live a good life but we should also 17 to keep healthy. Also, money cannot get us 18 who truly care about us and are willing (愿意的) to share our feelings. Money cannot 19 us family happiness. As the saying goes, “Happy is he who is content (满足的)”. So friends, whether you’re rich20 poor, be content with what you have. This will make you feel happy all the time.11. A. bring B. take C. show D. leave12. A. same B. right C. wrong D. different13. A. interesting B. important C. boring D. beautiful14. A. how B. why C. who D. what15. A. nobody B. nothing C. everybody D. everything16. A. sick B. poor C. healthy D. weak17. A. exercise B. read C. travel D. study18. A. doctors B. children C. friends D. parents19. A. pass B. show C. buy D. talk20. A. and B. or C. so D. but三、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共10 分)Luo Han, a 9-year-old boy, exercises for at least two hours every day. His habit of exercising is due to his father Luo Ge, who actively encourages him to enjoy nature, rather than caring only about his learning. And this has raised lots of discussion online.Many agree with the father! “Many of us students have too much schoolwork, and exercise can make us relaxed, so outdoor activities are necessary,” said Liu Yu, 18, a college student. Wang Tao, a parent of a 16-year-old, thinks so as well. “It’s more than a way to relax. It’s a training of willpower (意志力), ” she says.But some also have worries. “Two hours isn’t too much for a 9-year-old, but it might be difficult for high school students. With so much schoolwork in high school, we don’t have so much time to exercise at all, ” says Huang Xi, from Liyang High School of Jiangsu Province.Ms Zhu, who has a daughter in middle school, also thinks that two hours is too much for the students and parents. “A fter work, I need to do housework. After my daughter finishes her homework, she wants to watch TV. Neither of us would think of going outside for exercise, ” Zhu says.Other parents are worried about the safety of outdoor activities, even though the time for exercise is not a problem.21. What does Liu Yu do?A. A runner.B. A coach.C. A P. E. teacher.D. A college student.22. What does Wang Tao think of Luo Han’s habit of exercising?A. Hard.B. Impossible.C. Helpful.D. Boring.23. What does Ms Zhu have to do after work?A. Do housework.B. Do sports.C. Help her kids with homework.D. Rest.24. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1)A. B.C. D.25. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Different Exercise HabitsB. Different Ideas on a Boy’s Habit of ExercisingC. Outdoor Activities after WorkD. A Hard-Working Boy四、词汇运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分)A) 根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
人教版八年级下册英语《期末检测题》及答案
人教版英语八年级下学期期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、听力测试(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. That’s great. C. Yes, it is.2. A. Animal World. B. On the radio. C. Liu Qian.3. A. That’s all right. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you.4. A. Maybe at 8:00. B. Sorry, I’m not sure. C. That’s true.5. A. Yes, he does. B. He is good at English. C. By listening to English programmes.(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
A. B. C.6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
9. What language does John speak?A. German.B. English.C. French.10. Who lives farthest from school?A. Bill.B. Mary.C. Tom.11. How will the man’s brother come from New York?A. By plane.B. By bus.C. By train.12. When did Jack finish his homework?A. Yesterday morning.B. Yesterday afternoon.C. Last night.13. Why does the woman want to read the newspaper?A. To read about the weather.B. To read about sports.C. To read about news.(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
人教版英语八年级下册期末测试卷(含答案)
期末测试卷班级得分姓名学号第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1. What does the woman want to do this weekendA. Go camping.B. Go swimming.C. Have a picnic.( )2. How does the man feel nowA. Happy.B. Sad.C. Tired.( )3. What does the man want to haveA. Cakes.B. Water.C. Coffee.( )4. What is Millie's mother doing abroadA. Working.B. Studying.C. Taking care of her son.( )5. What does the boy like about Taylor's new music videoA. Taylor's look.B. Taylor's music.C. Taylor's dance.第二节(共10 小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面2段对话和1段独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
( )6. Who is SteveA. Tom's father.B. Tom's cousin.C. Tom's brother.( )7. What is Tom doing most probablyA. Having dinner.B. Watching a movie.C. Sleeping.( )8. When is the partyA. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
八年级下册英语测试题
八年级英语试卷1. We will go to the Great Wall _________ it doesn’t rain this Saturday.A. whenB. ifC. untilD. because2. Please _____________when you arrive in New York.A. call up meB. call me upC. call up ID. call I up3. The Smiths have been watching English movies ______about two hours .A. sinceB. forC. inD. during4. Could you please give me ___________ advice?A. someB. anC. manyD. a lot5. They are singing to _______ money for poor children in poor areas.A. haveB. raiseC. takeD. collect6. Don’t ______________ when you wait for a bus.A. cut in a lineB. cut the lineC. cut linesD. cut in line7. We have run __________ rice ,we will have to buy some this afternoon.A. outB. ofC. out ofD. out to8._________________, what’s your hobby?A. On the wayB. In the wayC. By the wayD. On any way9.The classroom is _____________ dirty, we should clean it at once.A. too muchB. much tooC. more muchD. much more10. -----Mum, learning English is too difficult.-----If you don’t study English all the time, you’ll have a difficult time _________ it in the future.A. studyingB. to studyC. studiedD. study11. Would you like _________ bananas?A. anyB. someC. littleD. few12. In our exam, the __________ careful we are , the ________ mistake we’ll make.A .more more B. more less C. less fewer D. more fewer13. I get _________ when someone talks to me while I’m reading.A. annoyingB. annoyedC. annoysD. annoy14. The man ordered them ___________the work at once.A. to startB. startingC. startsD. started15. ------ Are you in Grade 8 now, Tom?--------- No. I’m in Grade 9, and I ___________in this school for about three years.A. am studyingB. was studyingC. have been studyingD. am going to study 三完型填空(10分)Matt’s hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many___1___, like America, Egypt and China.Matt’s favorite stamps___2____ from France. He has almost every stamp from 1954 to 2007. he only needed___3___ . That was a 1974 special edition (版本). It was very 4 to find.He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But 5____ could find the stamp. It made Matt very sad.“Don’t worry,” his father said to him, “you’ll find it one day.”“I hope so.” Matt sai d.“ Be patient(耐心),” his father said, “Don’t give up.”Besides collecting stamps , matt like writing. He had a pen friend in France. They wrote to each other every month. Matt’s pen friend, Philip gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Matt 6 the letter, he was very surprised. On the 7 , he looked closely at the stamp. It was the 8 special edition stamp. Matt was so happy! He told his sister, his mother and his father.“You see,” his father said, “you did find your ____9. So, you see, it’s good to have 10 things in life. ”“What are they?” Matt asked.“Friends and patience” he answered.1. A. cities B. capitals C. countries D. provinces2. A. come B. came C. comes D. coming3. A. two B. nothing C. one D. three4. A. easy B. important C. dangerous D. hard5. A. someone B. nobody C. anyone D. everyone6. A. get B. took C. take D. got7. A. envelope B. letter C. book D. bag8. A. 2009 B. 1974 C. 2007 D. 19549. A. stamp B. friend C. envelope D. letter10. A. three B. four C. two D. one四阅读理解(30 分)AThe day was like any other day in his life. Tom walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt very happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there. Looking down at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked sad and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. There he saw a boy moving a wheelchair with his hands. Tom looked at him and was surprised to see that he has no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet.” he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was happier.1. Tom passed the stop ______.A. on footB. by bike C . in a wheelchair D. by bus2. Tom stopped in front of the shop because he wanted to _____.A. buy the shoesB. look at the shoes he likedC. buy a present for his friendD. get something for his birthday party3. That pair of shoes Tom liked was ______.A. too cheapB. too large for himC. not sold yetD. not there4. Why did Tom go to the park? Because ______.A. many nice shoes were sold there.B. he wanted to play there for a whileC. he wanted to see his disabled friendD. he didn't want to make his mother worried5. We can learn from the story that Tom _____A. liked new shoes very muchB. loved his mother very muchC. didn’t want to stay at homeD. had no feetBEvery afternoon, hundreds of thousands of young people go to Internet cafes (网吧) to play computer games. They play Counter Strikes, Diablo, and others. These games can be fun and exciting, but it is bad when this pastime becomes an addiction (瘾).Computer games are often exciting and great, but students don’t learn as much from them as they would by simply reading a book. Spending too much time playing them can take away students’study time. If young people spend too much time playing them, they will have little time to study. Besides, computer games can also be bad for young children, because many computer games are violent (暴力的) and the goals in most of them are to kill the other player(s). This does not send the right message to the children who need to be told that violence is not good. Young people may do the same in real life as they do in computer games.Of course, playing a computer games in spare time is not a bad thing. Games can be a great way to rest after studying. However, they should not become the focus of our life.1. From the message we know that young people_______.A. don’t like computer games at allB. like computer games bestC. like computer games very muchD. are good at computer games2.The writer doesn’t think _______.A. students can learn as much from computer games as by reading booksB. computer games are excitingC. students can learn more by reading books than playing computer gamesD. games are necessary3.What does the word “focus”mean here?A. wayB. centerC. directionD. wish4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Spending too much time playing computer games can influence students’study.B. Violent computer games can make young children follow them in real life.C. Playing computer games in free time is a bad thing.D. We should break the habit of playing computer games.5. The best title for this passage is _________.A. Don’t play computer gamesB. Dangerous to play computer gamesC. How to play computer gamesD. Be away from computer gamesCSome people have very good memories(记忆),and can easily learn quite a long poem by heart. There are other people who can only remember things when they have said them again and again.The famous English writer,Charles Dickens,said that he could walk down any streets in London and then tell you the name of every shop he had passed. Many of the great men of the world have had wonderful memories.A good memory is of great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he learns when he is a small child. .Some children like boys and girls don’t live in their own country,and they seem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. In school,it is not so easy learn a foreign language because students have so little time for it and they arebusy with other lessons,too.A man’s mind is rather like a camera,but it takes photos not only of what we see but also of what we feel,hear,smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera,there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. In the same way,there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture for ever in our minds.Memory is the diary we all carry about with us.1. Some people are good at ______.A. learning long poemB. remembering thingsC. taking photosD. keeping a diary2.Other people can only remember things by ______.A. saying again and againB. hearing,smelling and tastingC. learning a foreign languageD. keeping a picture3.Charles Dickens ______.A. didn’t live in his own countryB. had a very poor memoryC. spoke two foreign languages as easily as EnglishD. had a very good memory4.A good memory helps you______.A. keep a picture for everB. tell others the name of every shop in LondonC learn a language D. hear,smell and taste5. Remember things is rather like ______.A. learning poemsB. taking photosC. learning EnglishD. feeling things五短文填空。
八年级英语下册测试卷
八年级英语下册测试卷 TYYGROUP system office room 【TYYUA16H-TYY-TYYYUA8Q8-Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
()21. Liu Jing’s mother is very kind and she often speaks _______ a kind way.A. forB. byC. inD. of()22. Her own twelve pictures sold very well, _______ to friends and family.A. usuallyB. MostlyC. HardlyD. recently()23. I don’t like this house with only two small bedrooms. Let’s ask for _______.A. oneB. anotherC. the otherD. others()24. —Susan, I went to the 31st International Ice and Snow Festival in Harbin.—ReallyI have _______ heard about it.A. alreadyB. everC. neverD. yet()25. I forgot to take the _______ with me to Portugal, so I didn’t take any photos.A. cameraB. alarmC. reportD. record()26. Sally is interested in English. Her teacher encouraged her_______ it well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned( )27. —Linda, is that man your English teacher Mr. Huang—No, it can’t be him. He _______ Beijing for training.A. has gone toB. has been toC. was inD. goes to()28. About _______ of the students in that village go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.A. two fifthB. two fifthsC. second fiveD. second fives()29. The car is five years old but is in almost _______ condition.A. poorB. perfectC. seriousD. typical( )30. As soon as the iPhone 6 came out, _______ people couldn’t wait to buy one.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of()31. I got there early so tha t I _______ others’ ideas about the plan before the meeting began.A. introducedB. protectedC. collectedD. controlled()32. When I left the hospital, the doctor said to me, “Don’t be worried. You’ll be all right in _______ days.”A. a couple ofB. a kind ofC. a piece ofD. a bit of( )33. —What is the best time of day for us _______ you—Oh, any time is OK.A. visitB. to visitC. visitingD. visited()34. Health experts _______ that lots of people would have flu this winter because the weather is unusual.A. discussedB. promisedC. fearedD. advised( )35.—I haven’t been to the Bird’s Nest. What about you—_______. I am planning to go there this weekend.A. Me tooB. Me neitherC. So did ID. Neither did IⅥ. 完形(每小题1分,共10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
八年级下册英语试题
八年级下册英语测试I.单项选择(15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. It is useful programme. It tells us how to play volleyballwell.A. an; theB. an; /C. a; theD. a; /( )2. Most Chinese people eat dumplings and noodles chopsticks.A. offB. inC. withD. on( )3. The boy is good at drawing very much. He has a great in it.A. troubleB. interestC. problemD. matter( )4. After a long walk, I felt very hot and I really wanted to drink .A. cold somethingB. something coldC. nothing coldD. cold anything( )5. Jack, your bedroom is in a terrible mess. Please .A. tidy it upB. take it offC. make it upD. put it away( )6. Mr Li is one of teachers in our school. We all like him very much.A. humorousB. more humorousC. the most humorousD. much more humorous( )7. I think is really hard us to climb such a high mountain.A. this; toB. it; toC. this; forD. it; for( )8. —Mike, why are you so excited?—Oh, Jack asked me on a trip to Mount Tai with him.A. wentB. goesC. to goD. going( )9. —:did the cartoon book cost you?—Five dollars.A. How longB. How muchC. How manyD. How often( )10. Jim has an hobby. He is in collecting coins and notes.A.interested; interestingB.interesting; interestingC.interested; interestedD.interesting; interested( )11. —Does your grandfather take exercise every day?—Yes. He always 30 minutes taking a walk after supper.A.spendsB. takesC. costsD. pays( )12. Our teacher let us write a com-position to describe our experiences at the summer camp.A. six-hundreds-wordB.six-hundreds-wordsC.six-hundred-wordsD.six-hundred-word( )13. The magazine be Lucy,s, for we can find her name on it.A. can,tB. mustC. couldn,tD. might( )14. —Has your brother ever been to Egypt? -No. He,s been looking forward tothe Pyramids. A. visit B. visited C. visits D. visiting ()15. —My CD player doesn,t work.— . Maybe I can help you.A. Of course notB. Don,t say soC. Let me have a lookD. I’m afraid notII.完形填空(10分)先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
人教版八年级下册英语测试题
人教版八年级下册英语测试题2020八年级下册英语测试真题第一卷(70分)(第一卷答题卡在最后)一、选择填空(40)( )1.________ travels around the earth.A. The sunB. MoonC. SunD. The moon( ) 2.--Will there be more trees and less pollution in 100 years? --_______________.A. Yes, there will.B. I hope not.C. Yes ,they will.D. No, I hope so.( )3. _________ you climb, ________ views you’ll enjoy..A. Taller, betterB. The higher, the betterC. The less, the more beautifulD. The highest, the most beautiful( )4. Both Yang Liwei and Nie Haisheng are famous Chinese ______and national _____.A. astronauts; herosB. Young Pioneers; heroesC. astronauts; heroesD. engineers; heros( ).5 Some scientists think______to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us.A. it hardB. that’s difficultC. that hardD. them difficult( ).6. If you don’t go bike-riding with her , I ______.A. don’t, tooB. also don’tC. won’t, eitherD. don’t, neither( ).7. . Don’t run or shout ________ the party,or we’ll ask you_______A. at: leavingB. in ; to leaveC. during ; to leaveD. during; leave( ).8.If I play sports ______a living, maybe Iwill sometimes get ______.A. for ; injuredB. at ; hurtC. by; injuredD.of ; bored( ) 9. ----I can’t find my dictionary _________ .------Oh, I forgot to tell you. Jenny ______ yesterday.A. somewhere; gave it backB. anywhere; returneditC. anywhere; took it awayD. everywhere; borrow it( ) 10. She doesn’t talk to me. I’m_______ and don’t know what _____.A. disappointing , to doB. upset; to doC. disappointed ; to do itD. amazed; should I do( ) 11. We should practice speaking English ___ possible.A. as many asB. as most asC. as more asD. as often as( ) 12. This time yesterday the police _________ for the lost kid outside the city.A. were thinking about lookingB. was thinking about lookingC. thought to look D . found out( ) 13. He ________ theatre tickets ______ he was 11 years old.A. have collected; forB. has been collected; sinceC. has been collecting; whenD. has been collecting; since( ) 14. She doesn’t care_____ her clothes are out of style.A. ifB. whatC. whyD. how( ) 15.. I’m really sorry I can’t join you in visiting the factory. I’m free every day ______ today.A. exceptB. besidesC. forD. without( )16.Tim was so tired this morning. It was difficult for him _________ of bed.A. gets overB. to get upC. to get outD. got away( )17.---- What did your son say in the letter?----- He told me that he _____ the Great Wall the next day.A. will visitB. had visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit( ) 18.What ___ our life ___ in ten years?A. does, likeB. is, likeC. will, likeD. will, be like( ) 19. Your answer _________ right. But in fact it’s wrong.A. beesB. seemsC. hearsD. listens( ) 20. We used a ____ to send Shenzhou Ⅵ into space.A. spaceshipB. rocketC. planeD. train( ) 21.While she __________, the earthquake took place in Japan.A. cooked food for meB. is having a bake saleC. was talking on the phoneD. were arguing with her mom( )22.The teacher said I could do better _____ English .A. inB. atC. onD. for( )23.There _____ two free movies at the Cinema Palace this afternoon. Half the class will go.A. are going to beB. will haveC. is going to beD. is going to have( )24.. -----How will you go to the Museum of Flight tomorrow?------If it ______ tomorrow ,I’ll go there by bike.A. won’t rainB. rainC. rainsD. doesn’t rain( )25 Our parents and teachers should always_________ the teenagers. They need us.A. there forB. plan forC. wait forD. be there for( ) 26. I don’t like shop assistants to _______. If this happens, I’ll leave as _____ as possible.A. watch me at the same time; happilyB. follow me all the time; soonC. wele me everywhere; lateD. pay for me; quickly( )27. ------Whom could I _______ help if I am in trouble or danger?-----The police, of course.A. ask forB. leave forC. get fromD. keep out( )28 In fact I had a really hard time _______with my new classmates last semester.A.to get on wellB. getting on wellC. to hang outD. got on well( )29 Teachers are always trying their best to make _______ for us to understand what they teach.A. it easyB. themselves easyC. that possibleD. it easily( )30.. He asked _______.A .how did that happen B. where his jacket wasC. why they won’t join usD. whether is the weather fine here.( )31. What did the teacher say?He said that light______faster than soundA. traveledB. travelsC. travelD. traveling( ) 32. _____France sure to win the next World Cup?------It’s hard to say..A. WillB. DoesC. IsD. Was( ) 33. The twins could have a bake sale to payfor education at the age of 7 .”Could” means_______A. shouldB. be ableC. was able toD. were able to( ) 34. It took me a long time to _______ my headache., which lasted around a month.A. .care forB. keep outC. look forD. get over( ) 35. ----Did you see the girl in red pass by just now?---- No, I________ my math problem.A. readB. was experiencing C .was working on D. was thinking( ) 36. Traveling can ______ our eyes _____ the outside world. -----That’s true.A. call up; forB. use up; inC. clean up ;intoD. open up; to( ) 37. You must bring your ID cards to the library, or you will ______.A. keep outB. be kept outC. get boredD. let out( ) 38. Students _______ smoke anywhere, even outside the school.A. aren’t supposed toB. suppose t oC. are supposed toD. shouldn’t to( ) 39. ______ the way, did you _____ Chinese food and your family when you were in Greece?A. By; missB. In; thinkC. On ; findD. to; eat( )40. _______ a scientist called Einstein who had more than 1000 inventions?A. Are you heardB. Have you heard ofC. Do you hear aboutD. Will you hear二. 完型填空 (10分)Once there was a father and a son. They were ill-tempered(坏脾气的) and never gave way (让步) to 41.One day the father 42. to ask some friends to dinner in his house. He 43. his son to buy some meat in town. When the son walked to the town gate, a man was ing from the outside. The gate wasn’t 44. enough to let two men in and out at the same time. Butneither of them 45. ___ give way to the other. They stood face to face inside the gate hour after hour. But the father was worried. “What 46. I do? My son hasn’t e yet. I can’t wait any more.” He wanted to know what was the matter with his son. So he47______his friends at home , and went to town 48 his son.“Y ou may first take the 49. home for myfriends .Let me 50 here against him instead (代替)of you.” He said to his son when he knew what had happened.( )41. A. others B. another C. other D. one( )42. A. decided B. decides C. decide D. decision( )43. A. made B. told C. let D. tells( )44. A .small B. big C high D .tall( )45. A.. would B. should C. must D. could( )46. A .do B. will C. to D. should( )47. A. forgot B. made C. left D. lost( )48. A .to look for B. looked for C. to find D. found( )49 .A. meat B. dinner C. bread D. money( )50 .A. keep B. to stand C. stand D. being三:阅读理解(15分) (A )A school reportName:Edward Scott School: Kelvin High SchoolGrade: 8 Term ending: 6 MayScience:He can work out many difficult problems. Well done! (做得好)English:He is the best in the class. Keep it up(保持).French:His reading is very good, he can remember many words.History:He is not so good at this, but has done better than before.Geography:He is familiar(熟悉的) with the names of many places in the world.Music:He doesn’t like pop songs, though sings very well.No. in class: 9 absences: 8Remarks(评语): Edward is able to do a lot better.He needs to do more work next semester.Class teacher: IvyPrincipal: M. L. MartinSchool reopens: 1 September( )51. After reading this, we know it is________________.A. a studying plan of Edward ScottB. a teaching plan of IvyC. a report card of Edward ScottD. a working plan of M. L. Martin( ) 52. Which subject is not mentioned(提到) in the report?A. PEB. MusicC. MathD. History( ) 53. Edward’s best subject is_________________.A. scienceB. EnglishC. geographyD. French( )54. Edward is not so good at ________________.A. science and geographyB. math and historyC. history and FrenchD. music and English( )55. Which sentence is not true?A. Edward can’t sing songs very well.B. B. Edward doesn’t do well in science.C. Edward can do better if he works harder next term.D. Edward learns two languages at school.(B)I’ll tell you a story about a Chinese student. It happened when he studied in England. His family name was Sun. It is S-U-N, just the same as the “sun”,the sun in the sky.England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的) and it rains now and again. So people don’t get much sunshine in the year.When the Chinese student arrived at London Airport, a tall English policeman with a long face checked hispassport(护照). The policeman was interested in the Chinese name “Sun”. So he said to the Chinese student, “ I see your name is Sun. You are wanted here.”What a surprise to hear that! Everybody knows if you are wanted by the police, you must have broken the law. So he asked the policeman, “ Is there anything wrong with my passport? Do I have to go back to China right now?”“Go back?” shouted the policeman. “ Now that(既然) you are here, we’ll never let you go away.”“What happened? What I have done?” asked the Chinese student in surprise. He thought he was going to be arrested(被捕). Then the policeman began to smile. He said, “ You don’t know what you have done, Mr Sun? You’ve brought sunshine to England. So we don’t want you to go away.”( ) 56. This story took place ______________.A. at London AirportB. at a universityC. in the streetD. at a station( )57. Why does England want the sun? Because________________________.A. England is often cloudy.B. England is often misty.C. England never rains.D. Both A and B.( )58. Mr Sun was very ____________ when he heard that he was wanted.A. angryB. happyC. surprisedD. tired( ) 59. Why did the policeman said that he wouldn’t let Mr Sun go away?A. Because Mr Sun had broken the law.B. Because the policeman knew Mr. Sun and was friendly to him.C. Because there is no Mr Sun in England.D. Because the policeman liked Mr Sun’s family name and thought Mr Sun would bring sunshine to England.( ) 60. Which one is right?A. At last the policeman arrested Mr Sun.B. At last Mr Sun stayed in England and studied there.C. At last Mr Sun left England.(C)In 1896, the first modern Olympic Games was heldin Athens, Greece. Since then many countries have successfully held the Olympics, such as England, France, Germany, Canada, the USA, Spain and Australia. After more than a century the Games returned to its hometown in 2004.When people hold the Olympic Games, they always make an emblem(会徽). The emblem of the Athens Olympic Games that year was a white circle of olivebranches(橄榄枝) in the sky.Athens developed a spirit(精神) of peace. Anofficer said, “ While in Athens, the world should be at peace. We hope the peace is not just for a short time. We would like the message from Athens Games to help countries e together and solve(解决) their problems.”4 years later, the Olympic Games was held in China. And China made a seal as the emblem of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. The emblem has a Chinese character on a red seal and means “Chinese seal—dancing Beijing”. Below it, there are the words “Beijing 2008”. The character in the emblem is “Jing”. It means “capital” of China, and it is also like a runner or a dancer. The running figure(人形) of the emblem shows the spirit if the Olympics—faster,higher and stronger.( )61. Which country held the first modern Olympic Games?A. GreeceB. ChinaC. AustraliaD. France( ) 62. What do people always make when they hold the Olympic games?A. A picture.B. An emblem.C. A flag.D. A map.( ) 63. What message did the Athens Olympic Games want to give?A. War(战争).B. Luck.C. Danger.D. Peace.( ) 64. What does the character in the emblem of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games look like?A. A singer and a dancer.B. A runner and a dancer.C. An actor and a singer.D. A runner and an actor.( ) 65. The spirit of the Olympic Games is__________________.A. history and friendshipB. faster, higher and strongerC. running and dancingD. peace, friendship and development四. 补全对话从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个答案完成对话。
八年级人教版英语下册期末试题及答案
八年级下册英语期末测试卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟卷Ⅰ听力部分第一节I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息;共5小题,每小题1分,计5分1.A. seats B.sits C.sit’s hard to find a shop here. B.The shop is near here.C.You can go to the shop by bike.5.A.I’ll go to the park. B.My friends will go to the parkC.My friends and I will go to the park.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语;共5小题,每小题1分,计5分’t work.B.My car is the best.C.My car is theworst.8.A.I like English best.A.Meat is my favorite.B.I like swimming best.cheapest clothes.B.It is the best quality store.C.It has the most comfortable seats.A.Because she is very kind.B.Because it has the friendliest service.Ⅲ听对话和问题,选择正确的选项;共5小题,每小题1分,计5分11.A.Mike. B.Gina. C.John.A.Because he thinks the actress is the most beautiful.B.Because it’s time to go to bed.14.A. B. C.15.A. B. C.Ⅳ听语段、对话和问题,选择正确答案;共10小题,每小题1分,计10分16.How many students are there in their classA.50.B.40.C.45.17.Who is the cleverest in the classA.Liu Jun.B.Zhang Jun.C.Zhang Wei.18.Where does Betty come fromA.America.B.England.C.Japan.19.What subject does she like bestA.Physics.B.Math.C.Science.20.Why does she like HangzhouA.Because it has the best hotel.B.Because it is the most beautiful city.C.Because it has the cheapest clothes.21.Who has longer hairA.Kate.B.Linda.C.We don’t know.22.What does Kate like to eat bestA.Porridge.B.Bread.C.Meat.23.What does Kate want to beA.A doctor.B.A basketball player.C.A teacher.24.What does Linda have for breakfastA.Bread.B.Porridge.C.Eggs.25.Does Linda want to be a doctorB.No, she isn’t.C.Yes, she is.得分评卷人笔试部分Ⅴ. 单项选择;20分26. It’s not polite to speak in public.A. loudB. loudlyC. louder27.Your bike is my sister’s.A. same asB. as the sameC. the same as28. I’m in any book.A. interested; interestingB. interesting; interestedC. interests; interest29. Our teachers always encourage us aloud in English class.A. to readB. readC. reading30. He asked his father .A. where it happensB. what was happenC. how it happened31. I don’t know he will come tomorrow, he come, I will tell you.A. if; whetherB. whether; whetherC. whether; if32. ——will you stay in America——About two months.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How long33. He found very interesting to ride a horse on the farm.A. thisB. thatC. it34. His parents make her at night.A. stay at homeB. stags at homeC. to stay at home35. Which do you like , Jeans or cheongsamA. goodB. betterC. well36. The policeman told the students in the road.A. not playB. to not playC. not to play.37. What she did us surprised.A. to makeB. madeC. making38. ——Did Jack come to our party yesterday——No, he .A. wasn’t invitedB. isn’t invitedC. didn’t invite39. You worry about him. He will get well soon.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’t40. Will you please drive The train is leaving soon.A. quickB. fasterC. more slowly41. ——terrible weather it is——It is said that it will get later.A. What; badB. What; worseC. What a; bad42. Oh, Danny. It’s raining outside. You’d better your raincoat.A. put onB. wearC. inD. dress43. Look at those blouses, they’re beautiful.A. orangeB. orangesC. orangely44. ——How did Kate get so much money——She it her best friend.A. borrowed; fromB. borrows; forC. borrow; to45. Tom asked Michael the boy was.A. whatB. whichC. whoⅡ. 完型填空;10分Flies 苍蝇usually live in the dirty places.Let’s look at a fly, and see where it 46 . First, it flies out of the window, 47 it stands on 48 dirty things in the street, and then it flies back to the house and walks over your 49 .When a fly walks on the dirty things in the street, its 50 have got some germs 51 them. When the fly walks on your food with its dirty feet, it 52 the germs on your food.What can you 53 thisFirst, we learn that we mustn’t leave dirty things in the street or on the ground near 54 . Second, we learn that all food must be covered so that flies may not 55 it. Third, we learn that flies often carry germs and we must kill them as soon as we see them.46. A. walks B. stands C. lives D. flies47. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth48. A. some B. any C. every D. each49. A. food B. drink C. cups D. bowls50. A. body B. feet C. eyes D. head51. A. in B. to C. on D. over52. A. carries B. has C. leaves D. takes53. A. study from B. study for C. learn for D. learn from54. A. the factory B. our door C. our house D. a window55. A. arrive B. get C. arrive in D. get toⅢ. 阅读理解;15分AWhen Mr. David retired退休, he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it. But to his surprise, many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night, there were visitors outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into the house. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said,“If you want to satisfy your curiosity好奇心,come in and look around. Price: twenty dollars.”Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide导游”, he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.56. Mr. David’s house was that many visitors came to see it.A. so smallB. so quietC. so interestingD. such interesting57. Mr. David put a notice on the window in order .A. to drive the visitors awayB. to satisfy the visitors curiosityC. to let visitors come in and look aroundD. to get some money out of the visitors58. The notice made the visitors .A. more interested in his houseB. lost interest in his houseC. angry at the unfair priceD. feel happy about the price59. After Mr. David put up the notice .A. the visitors didn’t come any moreB. fewer and fewer visitors came to see his houseC. more and more visitors came for a visitD. no visitor would pay the money for a visit60. At last he had to sell his house and move away because .A. he did not like it at allB. he could not work as a guideC. he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive houseD. he could not live a quiet life in itBAn old lady went out shopping last Sunday. She came to a bank银行and saw a car near the door . A man got out of it下车and went into the bank . She looked into the car. The keys were in the lock.The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank. The man took a gun枪out of his pockets and said to the clerk职员, “ Give me all the money .” But the old lady didn’t see this. She went to the man and put the keys in his hand and said, “ Young man , you’re foolish . Never leave your keys in your car. Someone’s going to steal偷it . ” The man looked at the old woman for a few seconds. Then he looked at the clerk and then he took the keys and ran off the bank, got into his car and drove away quickly without any money .根据短文内容,选择正确答案填空;61.The man got out of the car, and then he went into .A. the police stationB. the post officeC. the bankD. the shop62. The old lady saw in the car.A. a gunB. the keysC. a walletD. a handbag63. The old lady took the keys and .A. went awayB. gave them to the policemanC. took them homeD. returned to the young man64. The young man .A. had nothing to doB. deposited存his moneyC. ordered a clerk to give him the moneyD. walked about to look for something65. When she gave the young man the keys, he .A. took them and ran out of the bank without any moneyB. thanked her very muchC. was very surprisedD. said nothing and went to the police stationCHave you ever been ill When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work. Instead, you want to stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill It is germs 细菌. Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope显微镜. They are veryvery small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother won’t let you drink dirty water.Germs aren’t found only in water . They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger and some of the dust 灰尘from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red , and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.66. Which of the following is trueA.If things are very very small , they are germs.B.If things can’t be seen, they must be germs .C.Germs are only in dirty water.D.Germs are everywhere around us.67. What’s a microscope used forA.Making very very small things look much bigger.B.Making very big things look much smaller.C.Helping you read some newspapers.D.Helping you if you can’t see things clearly.68. Why don’t your parents let you drink dirty water.A.You haven’t looked at it carefully.B.Water can’t be drunk in this way.C.There are lots of germs in it.D.Water will make you ill.69. Which of the following is NOT trueA.Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B.Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C.If your temperature 体温is not OK, there must be germs in your body.D.If your finger isn’t cut, there aren’t any germs on it.70. What’s the main idea of the passageA.Germs can make us ill.B.Germs are in dirty water.C.Don’t drink dirt y water.D.Take care of your fingers.得分评卷人卷Ⅱ非选择题Ⅷ. 听短文填空共5小题,每小题1分,计5分Activities How oftenexercise never71._______ 72._______drink milk 73._______74________ three times a daywatch TV 75.________得分评卷人笔试部分Ⅸ. 任务型阅读共5小题,每小题1分,计5分Today is Jane’s birthday. It is seven o’clock. Everything was ready. On the table, there are many different kinds of food. And in the middle of the table, there is a very big cake. Jane is looking at it, and feels excited. “Why didn’t they come by then I told them to come at seven.” Jane said to her mother worriedly. One, two, three ... Twenty-five minutes passed. But no one came. Jane ran to the door and opened it. No one was there. When it was half past seven, the doorbell rang. Jane opened the door quickly. “Happy birthday to you” they said. And they gave some flowers to Jane. After that, they ate the big cake, apples, oranges, pears, beef and so on. They sang and danced happily. At ten they went home. They all felt tired but happy.Read the passage and answer the following questions.阅读短文,回答问题;76.Were Jane’s friends all at Jane’s home at seven77. What’s in the middle of the table78.When did Jane’s friends come79.What did they give to Jane80. Did they have a good timeⅩ. 词语运用共5小题,每小题1分,计5分81. They have to stay at home for a long time 由于the heavy rain.82. I’m a stranger here, so I can’t 适应right now.83. Running is a good way to 保持健康.84.Yao Ming’s father and mother are very 骄傲of him.85. He has a lot of 经验in this subject.Ⅺ. 基础写作包括AB两部分,A部分5分,B部分10分,共15分A连词成句86. jeans, are, wear, party, allowed, the, to, we, to________________________________________________87. what, you, his, do, think, idea, of________________________________________________88. them, yard, playing, wached, in, the, I, happily________________________________________________89.should, it, do, to, protect, everything, we________________________________________________90. zoo, building, are, their, a, in, against, people, town________________________________________________B书面表达;10分Love for My Parents91提示:爸爸妈妈给了你无限的爱,你肯定把这份深情牢记在心;而你是否曾用适当的方式表达过你对爸爸妈妈的爱呢要求:1.根据所给题目,用英语写一篇短文,记叙你为爸爸或妈妈做的一件事,以表达你对他们的情感;词数不少于60;2.语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁;文中不得使用真实人名、校名,否则以零分计;参考答案Ⅰ1--5ACBCB 6--10 BABCB 11--15CBBAC16--20BCACB 21--25ABCBAⅤ. 26-30BCAAC. 31-35CCCAB 36-40 CBAAB 41-45 BAAACⅥ.46-50 DBAAA 51-55CCDCDⅦ. A 56-60CAACD 61-65 C B D C A 66-70 D D C D A71 eat vegetables 72 twice a week 73 once a week 74 eat junk food76 No, they weren’t. 77. The birthday cake. 78. At half past seven.79. Some flowers. 80. Yes, they did.ⅹ. 81. because of 82. fit in 83. keep healthy 84. proud 85. experienceⅪ. A86. Are we allowed to wear jeans to the party87. What do you think of his idea88. I watched them playing happily in the yard.89. We should do everything to protect it.90. people are against building a zoo in their town.B Love for My ParentsYesterday, I got up earlier than usual. After washing, I went to the kitchen and prepared breakfast. After that, I put a nice card beside it. Then, I went to school before mom got up. It was mom’s birthday and I wanted to give her a special gift-a nice breakfast. I made the card myself, which said, “Happy birthday, mom I love you very much”When I came back from school later that day, mom was waiting for me. With a smile, she said, “Dear, thank you for your wonderful gift. I like it so much”听力材料第一题:听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息;下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍,请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出包含所听到信息的选项;1.It has the most comfortable seats.2.The price of a hotel room is about 320 yuan a night.3.She could dance without music.4.The shop is only 200 metres. You can walk there.5.All my friends will go to the park,but I don’t want to go.第二题:听句子,选出该句的最佳答语;下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍;请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语;6.Who is the funniest actor7.May I use your car8.What’s your favorite food9.What do you think of Town Cinema10.Why do you like the teacher best第三题:听对话和问题,选择适当的选项;下面你将听到五组对话和问题,每组对话和问题读两遍;请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案;11. W:John, are you the tallest in classM:No, Mike is the tallest. But I’m the most outgoing.Q:Who is the most outgoing in his class1.W:Let’s listen to Jazz 107.9FMM:Is it the best radio stationW:Yes. It plays the most interesting music.Q:Which radio station do they listen to2.W:Stve, turn off the TV.M:Is it time to go to bedW:This TV play is the most boring. I don’t like it.M:But I think the actress is the most beautiful.Q:Why does Steve like the play3.W:Is that a great talent showM:Yes.W:Who do you think is the best actM:Oh, I think Jim is the best. He is an excellent drum player.Q:Which is the best act4.W:What’s the best clothing storeM:Jeans Corner. It has the best clothes.W;But I think Jason’s has the cheapest clothes.Q:What are they talking about第四题:听对话,短文和问题,选择正确的答案;下面你将听到三篇听力材料和是个问题,听力材料和问题读两遍;请你听完听力材料的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案;下面请听第一篇材料,并回答第16-17题;There are 40 students in our class. Liu Jun is the tallest student, and he is the thinnest. Zhang Wei is the shortest, but she is the cleverest. She is the best at math.Q:16.How many students are there in their classQ:17.Who is the cleverest in the class下面请听第二篇材料,并回答第18-20题;Betty is my friend from America. She is 15 years old. She likes science best and she is good at it. Every summer she travels with her parents. Of all the places, she likes Hangzhou best. Because she thinks Hangzhou is the most beautiful city.Q:18.Where does Betty come fromQ:19.What subject does she like bestQ:20.Why does she like Hangzhou下面请听第三篇材料,并回答第21-25题;I have two good friends. They are Kate and Linda. Kate has long hair. She likes bread best. She often has bread for breakfast. Pandas are her favorite animal, because they are shy and cute. She wants to be a teacher, because she likes to be with kids. Linda has short hair. She likes porridge best. She often has porridge for her breakfast. Cats are her favorite animals. She wants to be a doctor.Q:21.Who has longer hairQ:22.What does Kate like to eat bestQ:23.What does Kate want to beQ:24.What does Linda have for breakfastQ:25.Does Linda want to be a doctor听短文填空;下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍,请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺的信息;Sally is my good friend.I think she is kind of unhealthy.She never exercises.She eats vegetables twice a week.She doesn’t like milk.She drinks milk once a week.She likes junk food.She eats junk food three times a day.She watches TV every day.As for sleeping,she sleeps 11 hours every night.。
最新人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套
八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案全套Unit 1标准检测卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)21.—What's________ matter with you?—I have ________ toothache.A.a; the B.the; / C./; a D.the; a22.Don't worry. We're old enough to look after ________.A.myself B.me C. ourselves D. us23.The old man eats ________,but he doesn't look ________.A.well; well B.good; badC.well; bad D.good; good24.Rock music________ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may25. Many successful people have the same quality—they never ________ no matter what difficulties they'vehad.A.give up B.stay up C.cheer up26. Maria ________ watch TV, but now she ________ listening to music.A.used to; is used to B.is used to;used toC.used to; used to D.is used to;is used to27.The teacher said it wasn't funny, but I saw him ________.A.smiled B.to smile C.smiles D.smile28. —Would you like to go to the space museum?—I'd love to, but I haven't made a ________.I'll think about it.A.progress B.mistake C.mess D.decision29.________ our surprise, the twin sisters went to Peking University (北京大学) at the same time last year.A.With B.In C.To D.For30. This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to ________ at the library and take the A52.A.take off B.put off C.get off D.turn off31.I think I should keep on________the guitar at home.A.play B.to play C.played D.playing32.The cat is ________.You should take it to an animal hospital.A.dead B.death C.dying D.died33.Something is wrong with my ________.I can't move my head around.A.foot B.stomach C.neck D.back34.Many people ________ all the money to buy a house in big cities.A.give out B.run outC.give out of D.run out of35.— ________. Where there is a will, there is a way.—Thanks, Mr. Li. I'll try my best to improve my English.A.Best wishes B. Never give upC. Have a good tripD. What a pity六、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)(词数:约220;建议用时:7分钟)Liu Xu was robbed (抢劫)! The 13yearold boy was riding home when a man suddenly jumped out________(36) the roadside. He pulled Liu off his bike and ________(37) away.Liu was scared, but he didn't run after the robber.He found a telephone and called the ________(38) at 110.“Safety is the most important in such a situation,” Liu said, remembering what his teacher had told him in his firstaid class.“It is not ________(39) to run after an adult who is much stronger than you.”Liu is a junior ________(40) at Shenzhen Bao'an Middle School in Guangdong. His school is one of the first in China to have compulsory (必修的) firstaid education.Junior One students at the school must take the class once a week.Teenage safety has ________(41) a serious problem recently. According to a survey in 2004, about 16,000 teenagers die in accidents in China every year.Bao'an Middle School said that the firstaid classes are to ________(42) students skills so that they can keep themselves safe in emergencies(紧急情况).The students have ________(43) skills for surviving (幸存) in earthquakes.“The teacher told us that we should try not to go out ________(44), especially at night. If someone tries to do bad things ________(45) us, we may hit his eyes or nose. Then we should quickly run into a crowded place,” said Zhang Hua, a 13yearold girl.36.A.in B.from C.on D.at37.A.rode B.took C.flew D.threw38.A.teacher B.school C.police D.friend39.A.good B.bad C.fast D.safe40.A.teacher B.student C.worker D.doctor41.A.got B.turned C.became D.become42.A.show B.tell C.teach D.give43.A.learned B.known C.taught D.said44.A.lonely B.alone C.together D.all45.A.at B.to C.from D.of七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A(词数:约210;建议用时:8分钟)Green tea is the best choice for office workers.People who always work in places with the air conditioner(空调) may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice because there are important things in green tea. Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent (防止)computer radiation.Winter is the season to drink black tea.Chinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion(消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is the most suitable choice.Do not drink strong tea.Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular(心血管的) system as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illnesses, or even make the old illnesses much worse.Do not drink too much tea when you are eating.Drinking too much tea or strong tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements(常量元素和微量元素). Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.46.We can read this article in ________.A.Life and Health B.Animal WorldC.Fashion Times47.Which kind of tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion?A.Green tea.B.Strong tea.C.Black tea.48.If you always work with the computer, what kind of tea should you drink?A.Black tea. B.Green tea. C.Strong tea.49.Drinking strong tea may cause the________.A.headache B.skin problem C.heart disease50.Which of the following is NOT true?A.If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea.B.Strong tea may make the body far too excited.C.At table, we should drink tea as much as possible because it's good for our health.B(词数:约240;建议用时:6分钟)When I was about twelve years old, a girl in my class liked to point out my shortcomings. She said I was very thin; I wasn't good at math; I talked too much; I was too proud, and so on. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and asked, “Are those things true or not? Jane, didn't you ever think about what you're really like?” Then he added, “Well, you have that girl's opinions. Make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found out that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn't change, like being very thin, but many I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy, and he said, “Now you know better about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears angrily and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be of great help to you. Don't shut your ears. Listen to the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.51. How old was Jane when a girl in her class pointed out her shortcomings?A. About 10.B. About 12.C. About 14.52. Which thing did Jane think she couldn't change?A. She was very thin.B. She wasn't good at math.C. She talked too much.53. Who changed the writer's opinion?A. Her father.B. Her mother.C. Her sister.54. What did Jane's father really mean by saying “Make a list of everything...”?A. To listen to her classmate's opinions.B. To find out what is right and what is wrong.C. To know herself better and improve herself.55. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. My FatherB. The Best AdviceC. My LifeC(词数:约220;建议用时:6分钟)Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so,the following health habits may help you.●Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.●Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show thatpeople who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!●Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. You'd better meet friends for a walk,not for a meal. As you walk,you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try,you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.●Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams,art or music groups. People in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also,being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!●Have a hobby.A hobby could be running,reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.56.You may have a good memory and learn better if you________.A.eat breakfast every morningB.have a good sleepC.take a walk every dayD.join a social group57.If you need help and want to help others,you'd better________.A.invite your friend to a mealB.make something with your friendsC.become a member of a social groupD.have a hobby58.Which of the following is TRUE?A.If you have breakfast every morning,you'll be fat.B.All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.C.To take a walk helps you have a healthy mind.D.Having a hobby is a good way to relax.59.The passage is mainly written for________.A.students at schoolB.people who don't like runningC.students who never have breakfastD.people who want to improve health60.Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?A.Ways to Improve Your HealthB.Reasons for Keeping HealthyC.Good HabitsD.Breakfast and Exercise.八、词汇运用(每小题1.5分,共15分)A.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词61.I was so tired that I wanted to l________ down and rest.62.My father has a s__________________,so he shouldn't eat anything for a day.63.Many Chinese students have come to realize (意识到) the i________________ of learning English. 64.His mother is a n________ and she works in the hospital.65.Mike h________ his leg, but it wasn't serious.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空feel,run,sing,go,fall66.I'm not ________well. I think I need to see the doctor at once.67.When he finished his homework,he ________ to bed early.68.Did you hear them ________ the English song at 8 o'clock yesterday evening?69.The old lady ________ down in the street and broke her legs.70.Please keep on ________.Don't give up.九、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)(词数:约250;建议用时:8分钟)How many hours do you spend sitting in a chair every day? Eight hours in the office and three hours in front of the TV after work is the normal condition for many people.You probably don't need an expert to tell you that sitting too much is not good for your health, but the following fact can tell you more.A study showed the health of 123,000 Americans between 1992 and 2006. The__death__rate(比率)for__men__who_spent__six__hours__or__more__per__day__sitting__was__about__20__percent__higher__than__for__men__who__sat__for__three__hours__or__less. The death rate for women who sat for more than six hours a day was about 40 percenthigher______①______.In other words, ____②____ .So what can we do about it? Health experts suggest we spend more hours standing instead of sitting.The BBC and the University of Chester in the UK did a simple experiment with a small group of 10 volunteers who usually spent most of the day sitting. They were asked to stand for at least three hours a day. The researchers took records on days when the volunteers stood, and when they sat around. As a result, there were some great differences, the BBC reported on Oct. 16.The researchers believe that even small movements, like standing while talking on the phone, going over to talk to a workmate rather than sending an email, or simply taking the stairs instead of the lift, will help.71.从A、B、C中为①②处选出恰当的选项,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 8 单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 8 单元测试卷(含答案)Ⅰ.. 单项选择( )1. There are two reports in the newspaper. One is about the three-child policy(政策), and ______ is about Mars exploration(探测).A. anotherB. the otherC. others( )2. ______, boys and girls. The school bus is leaving in five minutes.A. Give upB. Take upC. Hurry up( )3. So lar, the number of people using 5G mobile phones ______ a lot.A. is incivasingB. are increasingC. has increasedD. have increased ( )4. Turn the world into a big family, and we’ll make people’s wishes _____ true earlier.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. to come( )5. Ann has got a letter from her best friend. It makes ______ quite excited.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself( )6. The Art of War is great and I ______ it many times so far.A. readB. am readingC. have read( )7. If you want to finish the work today, you’ll have to ______.A. hurry upB. come upC. catch upD. put up( )8. —______ is the population of Guizhou?—It has more than ______ people.A. How much; thirty-eight millions ofB. How many; thirty-eight million ofC. What; thirty-eight millionD. How large; thirty-eight millions( )9. —I saw him walking______ a hospital just now. What’s the matter with him?—He has a fever.A. onB. towardsC. at( )10. I haven’t finished _______ the novel. So I can’t return it to you today.A. readingB. readC. to readD. readsⅡ. 完形填空Little Women is Louisa May Alcott’s most famous novel. The novel follows the (11)_____ of the four March sisters —Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy —and is based on thewriter’s own (12)______ of growing up with her three sisters during the American Civil War(1861-1865).The main theme in the story is the importance of (13)______ Other themes include the need to work and self-improvement.When the story begins the sisters are complaining because they are (14)______ and have to work. Their mother says that they mustn’t spend money on pleasure (15)______ there is a war and everybody must help. Their father is in the army. In the letters their father sends home he tells his daughters to work hard and not to waste their time. They must try to (16)______ the bad things in their lives and stay cheerful. He wants to be proud of them when he comes home. The girls decide to make an effort to (17)______ themselves because they love and miss their father very much.Alcott was interested in women’s rights and, through the four Marc h sisters, she explored(探索) four different (18)______ of being a woman in those days. Meg leaves the family to get (19)______ and have a new family. Beth devotes(致力于) herself to (20)______ her own family. Amy focuses on herself and her own pleasure. And Jo, like Alcott herself, tries to have a career in writing and care for her family at the same time.( )11. A. rules B. lives C. secrets( )12. A. experiences B. expressions C. directions( )13. A. friendship B. work C. family( )14. A. poor B. rich C. clever( )15. A. so B. because C. if( )16. A. sell B. find C. accept( )17. A. improve B. serve C. imagine( )18. A. maps B. ways C. circles( )19. A. dressed B. lost C. married( )20. A. looking after B. looking for C. asking forⅢ. 阅读理解Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him, “Don’t forget this.”One day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home, his wife said, “Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care of your things on the way.” He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train w ith it.About an hour later, the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said, “Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried. “I can’t find m y ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train,” said the old man.“I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right, you don’t have to buy another ticket,” said the conductor kindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried an d said sadly, “You don’t know why I’m worried. If I don’t find my ticket, I can’t remember my station. Where am I going?”( )21. The old man bought a ticket _______.A. after he got on the trainB. before he got on the trainC. when the conductor told him to buy oneD. when he found he had no ticket with him( )22. About an hour later, the conductor began _______.A. to buy the ticketsB. to look for the ticketsC. to check(检查) the ticketsD. to show the tickets( )23. The conductor told the old m an that he didn’t need to buy another ticket because ______.A. the man was very oldB. he thought the old man had no money with himC. the old man showed him the ticketD. he believed the old man( )24. The old man still looked worried because _______.A. he couldn’t get on the trainB. he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyC. he thought his wife would get angry with himD. he forgot where he was going( )25. Which of the following is right?A. The old man went on the trip with his wife.B. The old man didn’t find his ticket.C. The conductor was also an old man.D. The old man had to buy another ticket.Ⅳ. 根据句子意思及汉语提示完成单词。
人教版八年级英语下册期末测试卷附答案
人教版八年级英语下册期末测试卷(120分, 100分钟)听力部分(25分)一、听力(共15小题, 满分25分)第一节: 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。
对话读一遍。
(每小题1分, 满分5分)()1. What was Sam doing when the storm came?A. Cleaning the room.B. Playing games.C. Reading a storybook.()2. In which country will Sam spend his next holiday?A. Russia.B. Brazil.C. France.()3. What's the matter with Cathy?A. She lost her keys.B. She had a fight with her friends.C. She didn't do well in the English test.()4. What does Jim think Tina can do?A. Help to clean up the city parks.B. Visit the sick kids in hospital.C. Work in an old people's home.()5. How long has Peter been in China?A. Two days.B. Two months.C. Two weeks.第二节: 听长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。
对话读两遍。
(每小题2分, 满分10分)听下面一段长对话, 回答6-7小题。
()6. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Father and daughter.()7. Why is the girl feeling sad?A. Because she doesn't want to leave her old friends.B. Because she doesn't like her new job.C. Because she wants to stay at home.听下面一段长对话, 回答8-10小题。
八年级下册英语期末测试卷及答案
八年级下册英语期末测试卷及答案·最新说明:1. 本试卷为真题测试卷,后附了试题的答案和详细解析;2. 本试卷含听力内容及听力内容的分析解答;3. 本试卷九大题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
4. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。
5. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共95分)I. 听力测试。
(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. She has a fever. B. She is free. C. She went to Dalian.2. A. I’m busy doing my homework now. B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. Sure, but I have to finish my homework first.3. A. I don’t know him, either. B. Maybe you could write to him.C. Why not enjoy yourself in the park?4. A. I went shopping. B. I’m washing clothes. C. I was taking a shower.5. A. It's very funny. B. It's called Little Women. C. I don’t know its name.6. A. Last year. B. Since my 11th birthday. C. Twice.【答案】1-6 ACBCAB第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. The koala. B. The giraffe. C. The panda.8. A. The history museum. B. The space museum. C. The computer museum.9. A. Finish his homework. B. Watch a cartoon. C. Finish the housework.10. A. Chinese. B. English. C. Music.11. A. In the shop. B. At the station. C. In the library.12. A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.【答案】7-12 ACABCB第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。
八年级英语下期末试卷(附答案)
八年级英语下期末试卷(附答案)本文档为八年级英语下期末试卷,包含试题和答案。
试题范围涵盖了八年级下学期所学的英语知识点。
第一部分:选择题1. What is the capital city of Australia?A. SydneyB. MelbourneC. CanberraD. Perth答案:C2. Which country has the largest population?A. ChinaB. United StatesC. IndiaD. Brazil答案:A... (继续编写其余选择题及答案)第二部分:填空题1. The sun ___ in the east and sets in the west.答案:rises2. My grandmother gave me a beautiful ___ for my birthday. 答案:necklace... (继续编写其余填空题及答案)第三部分:阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lucy. She loved flowers and wanted to have a garden of her own. So, she asked her parents if she could have a small plot of land.Her parents agreed and helped her prepare the soil. Lucy planted seeds and watered them every day. Soon, beautiful flowers started to bloom in her garden.Lucy was very happy with her garden. Every morning, she would go out and see how her flowers were doing. She would talk to them and even sing to them.One day, Lucy noticed that some of the flowers were not growing as well as the others. She couldn't figure out why. She tried watering them more and giving them more sunlight, but they still didn't grow much.Then, Lucy had an idea. She thought that maybe the flowers needed some love and care. So, she started spending more time with the flowers, talking to them, and gently touching their leaves.To her surprise, the flowers that she spent more time with started to grow bigger and healthier. Lucy realized that just like people, flowers also needed love and attention to grow.1. What did Lucy love?A. AnimalsB. PlantsC. BooksD. Toys答案:B2. What did Lucy do to take care of her flowers?A. Water them every dayB. Give them more sunlightC. Talk to them and touch their leavesD. All of the above答案:D... (继续编写其余阅读理解题及答案)第四部分:写作题请根据所给提示,以"My Dream Vacation"为题,写一篇短文描述你梦想的度假之地。
(必考题)初中英语八年级下册期末经典测试
一、选择题1.–Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big Suzhou Music Hall is!– So it is. It is ________ to hold more than one thousand people.A.big enough B.enough big C.too big D.big too A解析:A【解析】句意:Sally,我昨天晚上去了音乐会,扬州音乐大厅是多么大啊!---是的,它的确是。
它足够容纳超过1000人。
本题考查enough的用法。
根据enough的用法,修饰名词时放在名词前,修饰形容词和副词时放在其后,故排除B;根据too…to… 太……而不能,表示否定,排除C;推测句子表达意思:它足够大可容纳超过1000人,应填. big enough,故选A。
2.—Could you tell me ?—By bus.A.when you came here B.when did you come hereC.how you came here D.how did you come here C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:---你能告诉我你是怎么来到这儿的吗?---乘公交车。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的从句是陈述语序,所以B、D错误;根据回答By bus,可知问的是交通方式,故选C。
【点睛】初中宾语从句的三大考点:1.宾语从句的引导词2.宾语从句的语序及语态3.否定转移,所以考生在做题中遇到宾语从句时,可以从这三个方面入手。
本题涉及到了前两个考点。
3.—Do you often do exercise, Bill?—No. Actually, I haven’t done much exercise I got a new computer.A.for B.since C.unless D.although B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:---Bill,你经常做运动吗?---不。
2024年鲁教版八年级英语下册阶段测试试卷27
2024年鲁教版八年级英语下册阶段测试试卷27考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______ 姓名:______ 班级:______ 考号:______总分栏一、选择题(共7题,共14分)1、【题文】Mike lives near a(n) ____. He says he would like to move because of the noise from the planes.A. railway stationB. airportC. city centreD. coach station2、-________ are you going to be a good actor-I"m going to watch more movies.()A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where3、My parents often tell me ________ in the street.()A. not runB. not runningC. not to run4、- ______ will they leave?- In fifteen minutes.()A. WhenB. How longC. How manyD. How soon5、---Mr. Yang, _____ you come to our school show on Thursday?---Sorry, but I_____ have to go to a weekly meeting!()A. can, mightB. might, mightC. might, canD. can, can6、﹣Why don't you take the T﹣shirt; Linda?﹣I have only ¥10. I can't ____ it.()A. borrowB. affordC. sellD. bring7、Look! There is______apple on the table. And______apple is mine.()A. a; aB. an; anC. an; theD. the; an二、填空题(共9题,共18分)8、The plane couldn’t take off on time _____ the heavy rain.A. becauseB. so thatC. because ofD. as9、--- What makes you so happy today, Jack?--- Because my teacher says I am __________ honest boy.A. /B. aC. theD. an10、We all think Liu yang is helpful girl. You can believe her.A. aB. anC. theD. /11、 I think these students should do ______ part in keeping the class-room clean.A. myB. herC. theirD. our12、Can you come to my birthday party next Saturday ?---When will it start ?A. That’s all rightB. Sure, I’d love toC. That’s really too badD. Sorry, I won’t13、 ---__________ did Tara learn ice skating?---For three years.A. How longB. How oldC. How often14、—How long did it ________him to get to the hospital?。
人教版八年级下册英语试卷及答案
人教版八年级下册英语试卷Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)()1.—What’s the matter your younger sister?— She has a cough.A. forB. atC. withD. on() had a , so she went to see the dentist.A. headacheB. stomachacheC. toothacheD. fever()3. She finished the novel and returned it to me in time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. Reads()4. — I forgot to take my wallet. Can you me some money?— No problem. Here you are.A. lendB. borrowC. buyD. keep()5. Your bedroom is very dirty. Please at once.A. clean up itB. clean it upC. clean up themD. clean them up ()6. Mary is singing and dreams of being a singer.A. angryB. full ofC. interested inD. surprised at ()7. — Have you heard that UFO landed on Center Street yesterday?— Of course. And alien got out of the UFO and visited the TV station.A. a; theB. the; anC. a; anD. an; an()8. — I have too much housework to do at home.— ask your husband for help?A. You canB. Why don’tC. Why notD. How about()9. — What are you going to do if it tomorrow?—I haven’t thought about it.A. doesn’t rainB. won’t rainC. don’t rainD. isn’t raining () teacher my mobile phone because I used it in class.A. took outB. took awayC. took offD. took place()11.— How long can I this book?— For a week.A. borrowB. lendC. returnD. keep()12. The girl ice cream in the sofa while the boy paper at the table. A. was eating; was cutting B. was eating; cut C. ate; was cutting D. eat; cut ()13. — Every day we have to the uniform to school. What about you?—So do we. I think it’s very good for the middle school students.A. put onB. dressC. wearD. have on()14. — How are you getting on with your work?—I can’t do it anymore. I need help.A. singleB. aloneC. hardD. lonely() asked me to have a party.A. if would I goB. if will I goC. whether I would goD. whether I will goⅡ完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Children are sometimes 16 on weekends than weekdays 17 many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills 18 get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete 19 others and win. However, this doesn’t only happen in China.20 Taylors are a typical American family. Life of Cathy Taylor’s three children21 very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy says, “ I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take 22 son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut 23 few of their activities, but I believe these are important for my children’s future. I really want them 24 .” However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 . They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time for homework.Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about 25 stress. “ In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says. “ Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always 26 them with other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that i s fair. Why not let their children be kids? People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.Doctor says 27 pressure is not good for a child’s 28 . Dr Alice Green says all these activities can cause lots of stress for children. “ Kids should have time to re lax and think for 29 , too. 30 it’s normal to want successful kids, it’s even more important to have happy children for parents.”( ) 16. A. busy B. busily C. busiest D. busier( ) 17. A. because of B. because C. so D. although( ) 18. A. so that B. in order to C. in order that D. for( ) 19. A. to B. at C. with D. for( ) 20. A. a B./ C. My D. The( ) 21. A. is B. are C. be D. was( ) 22. A. any other B. other C. the other D. others( ) 23. A. up B. out C. down D. off( ) 24. A. be successful B. to successful C. to be successfulD. to success( ) 25. A. so B. as C. for D. such( ) 26. A. comparing B. to compare C. compared D. to compete( ) 27. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. a lot( ) 28. A. developed B. developing C. development D. develop( ) 29. A. them B. their C. others D. themselves( ) 30. A. Although B. but C. because D. soⅢ阅读理解阅读下列短文并做每篇后面的题目。
(必考题)初中英语八年级下册期末经典测试题(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.—How do you know I’ve just come back from the beach?—There is sand in your shoes.A.a little of B.a little bit C.a little D.a few C解析:C【解析】句意:-你是怎么知道我已经从海边回来了?-在你的鞋里有一点儿沙子。
a little of形式不对,a little后面不跟of;a little bit有点儿,修饰形容词;a little一点儿,修饰不可数名词;a few一点儿,修饰可数名词。
空后的sand是不可数名词,根据句意可知应选C。
2.—Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for _______ old and sick. —What _______ unbelievable idea they’re coming up with!A.an; an B.the; a C.an; the D.the; an D解析:D【详解】句意:-----志愿者们正在筹集资金,为老年人和病人建立一所特别的医院。
----他们想出了一个多么不可思议的主意!考查冠词。
定冠词the用在形容词前表示一类人,或一群人,是一种复数含义,若做主语,谓语动词应用复数形式。
结合句意可知第一空填the;不定冠词(a、an)表示泛指、类指,仅用在单数可数名词前来表示"一"的意义,但不强调数目概念,只表示某类事物中的一个,a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。
结合句意可知第二句表示泛指,指“一个”多么不可思议的主意;故填an;选D。
【点睛】冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。
英语中的冠词有三种:定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词。
人教版英语八年级下册期末综合测评
期末综合测评(时间: 90分钟分值: 100分)第Ⅰ卷听力部分(15分)Ⅰ.听句子,选答语(5分)1.A.No, not at all. B.You are welcome. C.Nothing serious.2.A.No, that’s not interesting. B.That’s creative. C.I don’t think so.3.A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, I have. C.Yes, I did.4.A.No, thanks. B.No, I wouldn’t. C.Sorry, I don’t know.5.A.I went there last week. B.I will take a camera. C.I don’t like it.Ⅱ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
对话和问题读两遍(5分)6.A.Dancing. B.Listening to music. C.Playing tennis.7.A.In the dinning hall. B.In the classroom. C.In the cinema.8.A.Because the room is noisy.B.Because the girl speaks too loudly.C.Because the boy is deaf.9.A.The sweater. B.The shirt. C.The jeans.10.A.By train. B.By plane. C.By car.Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍(5分)11.Tom liked to watch TV with after supper.A.his father and motherB.his sisterC.his grandparents12.His parents let Tom stay long.A.neverB.sometimesC.often13.One evening Tom asked his mother for.A.an eggB.an appleC.an orange14.His mother didn’t want to give him anything to eat.A.in the morningB.in the afternoonC.at bedtime15.From the story we know.A.Tom was a quiet boyB.Tom was a bad boyC.Tom was a clever boy第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(85分)Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)16.All of us students must work hard our dreams.A.to realizeB.realizeC.realizingD.to realizing17.I used to the bus, but now I am used to walking.A.takeB.takingC.tookD.taken18.The people in that area met lots of difficulties, but they didn’t hope.A.pick upB.give upC.look forD.wait for19.—How long you the library book?—For only three hours.A.did; borrowB.have; keptC.were; keptD.have; borrowed20.I hope my hometown is an amazing place any pollution.A.withB.withoutC.outD.in21.—I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?—I for an important call at the office at that moment.A.waitB.waitedC.am waitingD.was waiting22.Basketball is so exciting that people play it for fun.lionB.two millionslion oflions of23.—Why do you collect so many old bikes?—I’ll have them and give away to the children who don’t have bikes.ed upB.taken upC.fixed upD.set up24.—What was Jim wearing at the party?—Nothing. He was in his usual shirt and jeans.A.specialB.simpleC.importantD.interesting25.—Would you like to your old things to poor children?—Yes, I’d love to.A.take offB.put upC.put offD.give awayⅤ.完形填空(10分)I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys.26 I would hurry past such sellers. But I found this young man was 27, so I stood for some time without crossing the street. I wanted to see how he sold his things.Soon, a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set 28 eyes on one of the teddy bears. The mother asked for the 29 and it was only one dollar. She 30 out a 10-dollar note from her handbag and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the 31 back. I was wondering how he was going to give it back. He told the young mother to put the money in the bag 32 around his neck and take out her change.I realized that this young man depended on believing people not to cheat him. There was no way for him to know 33 someone would take out more than he should have. I was so 34. I bought a car model from him that I did not need. As I walked down the street, I gave the car model to a kid walking with his father.I kept thinking that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to 35 others more, like the young blind street seller.ually B.Exactly C.Hardly D.Probably27.A.wise B.blind C.handsome D.strange28.A.its B.their C.her D.his29.A.man B.child C.price D.help30.A.threw B.cleared C.gave D.pulled31.A.change B.note C.bill D.money32.A.turning B.hanging C.looking D.showing33.A.where B.what C.why D.if34.A.excited B.interested C.surprised D.touched35.A.help B.understand C.trust D.manageⅥ.阅读理解(20分)AAlmost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health?“Health”means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.1.Eat a variety of food,especially fruit and vegetables.We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.2.Drink water and milk most often.Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium(钙) to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and cola. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories(热量), not important nutrition.3.Listen to your body.When you are eating,notice how your body feels.When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.4.Limit screen time.What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.36.In this passage,“health” includes all of the following EXCEPT .A.eating wellB.doing more exerciseC.having a healthy weightD.wearing comfortable clothes37.The underlined phrase “a variety of” means “”.A.plenty ofB.all kinds ofC.the rest ofD.a lot of38.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for us.B.We should eat and drink things with little sugar.C.We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports.D.When we are full, we should stop eating, no matter how delicious the food is.39.Screen time is not the time that you spend .A.playing computer gamesB.watching moviesC.watching TVD.playing sports40.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.How to eat healthy food.B.Eating and playing are both important.C.Suggestions for staying healthy.D.Health is very important.B(2019·内蒙古呼和浩特中考)One day a young man was standing in a crowded place, shouting that he had the most beautiful heart in the world. Most of the people who saw his heart were amazed at the beauty of his heart. It had no little flaw(瑕疵).Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Oh, my son, your heart is not as beautiful as mine.”The old man showed his heart to the young man. It was beating strongly, but full of scars. It had places where pieces had been removed and other pieces put in. But they didn’t fit quite right, and there were gaps and rough(崎岖不平的) edges. Some places had never been filled in.The young man laughed, “My dear old man, ▲ Comparing your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is full of scars.”The old man said, “Dear boy, my heart is just as beautiful as your heart. You see, each scar shows where I have given my love. Sometimes people give me a piece of their heart back, and it fills the space as best it can. Other times, I give my love and get nothing in return. Those are the empty spaces. They hurt, but they show me that I can love and love again.”The young man stood still. His eyes were filled with tears. He walked up to the old man, tore a piece of his heart and gave the piece to the old man.The old man placed it in his heart, and then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young man’s heart.The young man looked at his heart, not perfect any more but more beautiful than ever.41.The underlined word “scar” means “” in Chinese.A.疤痕B.隔阂C.斑点D.补丁42.Which of the following can be put in “▲”?A.I quite agree with you!B.it’s against the rules!C.are you joking?D.what can I do for you?43.How did the young man feel after he heard what the old man said?A.Surprised.B.Touched.C.Nervous.D.Proud.44.What does the story want to tell us?A.We shouldn’t be proud of who we are.B.We shouldn’t think too much of ourselves.C.Nothing is difficult if we put our hearts into it.D.Give our love, though we sometimes get nothing in return.45.What’s the best title for the passage?A.A Broken HeartB.The Most Beautiful HeartC.A Wise Old ManD.What is True Love?Ⅶ.任务型阅读(10分)Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different people’s attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B)failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose heart in everything after they get a failure. Then they (C) their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought. (D)Other people are quite different from the two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will, hard, in, work, be, the, successful, end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.46.(A)处句中有一处错误, 请找出并改正(可用文字叙述)47.在(B)、(C)处的横线上分别填上一个单词(B)(C)48.将(D)处句子译成汉语:49.将(E)处的单词连成句子:50.请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题, 将答案填在此横线上:A.Draw a lesson from every failure.B.The attitudes towards failure.C.Failure is everywhere in our life.D.Failure is very important.Ⅷ.词汇运用(10分)A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词51.He is s to his brother.52.Could you please take the r out when you go out?53.The trip to Beijing d on the weather.54.You can find a store on the o side of the street.55.—I have t in learning English and I’m so worried. Could you help me with it? —Sure, I’d love to.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空56.I (have) these soft toys since I was a child.57.—I called you at seven last night, but you didn’t answer.—I’m terribly sorry. I (help) my mom at that time.58.Miss Wang always makes her English classes (interest).59.Mom, I volunteer (wash) the plates today.60.He is now one of (popular) basketball players in the NBA.Ⅸ.补全对话(有两项多余)(10分)A: Hi, Janet. Would you like to help protect the environment?B: Yes. But what can I do first?A: 61.B: Yes, that’s easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. What’s next?A: Second, you can ride a bicycle. 62.B: That will save money, too. What else?A: Third, try to recycle paper.B: Mm, newspapers, magazines, mail... 63. Good idea.A: The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you’re not using it.B: You mean when I have shampoo in my hair?A: Yes. Get wet. 64. Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out. B: Will that help protect the environment?A: Yes, we have to save water. And fifth, take a bag when you go shopping. 65.B: OK. My parents do most of the shopping. I’ll tell them.Ⅹ.书面表达(15分)某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为“How to keep a good relationship with parents.”的征文活动。
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Ⅷ、完形填空。
Mr Shute lives in a village.He has got a big 1 and a strong dog.His farm is small and he is often 2 in winter.So he goes to a city and 3 work there.Once he stayed there for about two months.When New Y ear was coming,he 4 home to see his wife and children.On his way home,something was wrong with his eyes.When he 5 his door,his dog came out and bit him.His wife 6 to drive it away.The next morning he went to see a doctor.The doctor looked over his eyes carefully and gave him some medicine.Before he 7 ,he told him about his dog.When he heard this,the doctor began to 8 and said,“Maybe something is wrong with your dog’s eyes,too,I 9 .”When he got home,he told his wife about it.The woman said,“I’m 10 it’s true.If a thief comes into our house,it won’t see him and he’ll steal something here.”Mr Shute thought his wife was fight.He had to make his dog take his medicine instead.( )1.A.ground B.family C.room D.stop ( )2.A.free B.busy C.safe D.worried ( )3.A.wants B.hopes C.finds D.begins( )4.A.landed B.telephoned C.returned D.got ready for( )5.A.hit B.closed C.found D.knocked at ( )6.A.hurried B.shouted C.jumped D.walked ( )7.A.fell asleep B.went to bed C.left D.fell behind( )8.A.cry B.laugh.C.say D.try( )9.A.see B.understand C.wishD.think ( )10.A.afraid B.sorry C.angry D.happy( )12.—What do you do? —I’m _______.A.fine B.thirteen C.a student D.do some washing( )13.—You are not a new member here,are you?—___________.I joined only last week.A.Yes,I am.B.No,I am not C.No,I am.D.Yes,I am not.( )14.Days get ___________ in the spring.There are new leaves on the tree.A.cold and long B.longer and warmerC.longer and warm D.colder and warmer( )15.—Do you know ___________ I could pass the exam?—Sorry.I have no idea.A.that B.whether C.what D.which( )16.—___________ they are brothers,they don’t look like each other.A.Because B.Though C.When D.As( )17.I can’t pay for the dictionary because I have ____ money with me.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little ( )18.—Thanks a lot _____ us.—Not at all.A.of helping B.for helping C.of help D.for help( )19.—Are you feeling ___________?—Yes,I’m fine now.A.any well B.any better C.quite good D.quite better( )11.—When did you go to bed last night?—I didn’t go to bed ___________ I finished my homework.A.until B.while C.after D.when ( )7.Mary’s best friend is funnier ___________ she is.A.that B.this C.than( )1.I’m ___________ outgoing than my sister.A.more B.much C.a littleⅡ.完形填空(10分)Everyone needs friends.We all like to feel close(亲近的)to someone. 1 is nice to have a friend to talk,laugh,and do things with.Certainly,sometimes we need to be alone.We don’t always want people 2 .But we would feel lonely if we 3 had a friend.No two people are 4 .Friends 5 don’t get on well.That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other.Most of the time they will make up and become friends again.Sometimes friends move away.Then we feel very 6 .We miss them very much,but we can 7 them and write to them.It could be that we would even see them again.And we can __8__ new friends.It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.There’s more good news for people who have friends.They live longer than people who don’t.Why? It could be that they are 9 .Being happy helps you stay well.Or it could be just knowing that someone cares.If someone care about you,you take 10 care of yourself.( )1.A.It B.He C.There D.Someone ( )2.A.alone B.away C.all over D.around( )3.A.ever B.never C.just D.really( )4.A.friendly B.kind C.just the same D.quite different ( )5.A.always B.sometimes C.often D.usually ( )6.A.angry B.sad C.happy D.lonely( )7.A.call B.ask C.tell D.talk with ( )8.A.look for B.find C.make D.know( )9.A.happier B.stronger C.kinderD.richer ( )10.A.less B.better C.little D.no1.Tom runs as ___________ (fast)as John does.2.What does the word ___________ (means)?3.They cleaned the windows just now,so the room looks much ___________ (bright).4.Is Holly’s best friend ___________ (funny)than her? 5.Miss Green is more __________ (serious)than Mr Black.2.They both study very hard.(改为同义句) Both ___________ ___________ study very hard.5.They are not the same in some ways.(改为同义句) They ___________ ___________ in some ways.( )1.____ yogurt do we need for the milk shake? A.How many B.How much C.How D.What( )4.Pour the milk __________ the blender.A.in B.into C.on D.at( )5.Here’s a recipe __________ a great turkey sandwich.A.of B.for C.in D.about( )6.Father is __________ the wood in order to make a fire.A.cutting up B.cutting off C.cutting through D.cutting down( )7.—__________?—Yes,please.I’d like some sandwiches.A.Who are you B.What are you C.Can I help you D.Can you help me( )8.Without your help,I don’t know __________ to do it.A.what B.which C.how D.whom( )11.__________ uncountable nouns are there in Unit Seven?A.What many B.How many C.How much D.Which words( )12.__________ cut up two apples,then put them into the blender.Finally turn on the blender.A.And B.Next C.First D.Then( )13.You __________ get up so early.But you must go to work on time.A.needn’t to B.don’t have to C.may not D.mustn’tⅡ.完形填空(10分) Food is very important.Everyone need to 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body.Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is 2 .We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young.Small children are 3 in everything around them.They learn 4 while they are watching and listening.When they are getting older,they begin to 5 story books,science books…anything they like.When they find something new,they love to ask questions and 6 to find out the answers.What is the best 7 to get knowledge?If we learn 8 ourselves,we will get the most knowledge.If we are 9 getting answers from others and do not ask why,we will never learn well.When we study in the right way,we will learn more and understand 10 .( )1.A.sleep B.read C.drink D.eat ( )2.A.sport B.exercise C.knowledge D.meat()3.A.interested B.interesting C.weak D.better()4.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything ( )5.A.lend B.read C.learn D.write( )6.A.try B.have C.think D.wait( )7.A.library B.school C.way D.road( )8.A.on B.with C.to D.by( )9.A.often B.always C.usually D.sometimes( )10.A.harder B.much C.better D.well 1.Do you like hamburgers?(用sandwich构成选择疑问句) Do you like hamburgers __________ __________? 3.There is a cup of yogurt on the table.(改为复数句子)There ______ four ______ _______ ______ on the table.( )4.—When did Liu Fang take these photos? —__________.A.Next Wednesday B.NowC.Last weekend D.Tomorrow( )1.___ you have a bowl of rice _____ lunch yesterday? A.Do;at B.Do;with C.Did;forD.Did;with()2.The whole class _____ a dolphin show three days ago.A.watched B.looked C.found D.saw ( )3.—__________ does it take you to get to school?—It usually takes twenty minutes.But yesterday it __________ me half an hour.A.How far;takes B.How long;took C.How long;takes D.How often:took( )6.He __________ to school about an hour ___________.A.go;before B.goes;before C.went;before D.went;ago( )7.We had __________ yesterday.A.a lot fun B.a lots fun C.a lot funs D.a lot of fun( )9.How did everything __________? A.going B.go C.come D.came( )11.What did you do __________ your last school trip? A.on B.in C.at D.of( )15.How was your day __________? A.of B.off C.for D.onⅡ.It rained for days.Mike couldn’t go out and 1 with his friends.His parents went to work and had to 2 the boy at home.They bought some 3 for him.But he didn’t like to read them.He stood by the 4 and looked outside.The rain 5 this morning and Mike was happy.But it was wet outside.His parents didn’t 6 him go out and play there.They 7 the boy to read a book.But when they left he began to play behind the house.8 his parents came back for lunch.His mother found the boy was very dirty.“Oh,dear!”called out the woman.“Look at your 9 !”How dirty they are! When did you see I was so dirty 10 you? “But I didn’t see you when you were young,mum.”said the boy.( )1.A.study B.talk C.play D.work( )2.A.leave B.teach C.see D.hear( )3.A.pencils B.paper C.fruit D.picture-books()4.A.wall B.window C.blackboard D.picture ( )5.A.stopped B.started C.wanted D.got( )6.A.hope B.remember C.forget D.let ( )7.A.asked B.said C.made D.found( )8.A.At night B.At six C.At noon D.In the evening( )9.A.face B.eyes C.ears D.clothes ( )10.A.for B.like C.at D.On1.There ____________ (be)some really smart seals yesterday.2._______ you ______ (go)to the zoo last week?3.Jim ____________ (get)Jack’s gift last night.4.He ____________ (buy)that hat last time.5.I ____________ (see)many sharks at the aquarium.6.No one ____________ (come)to the sale because the weather ____________ (be)bad.7.I ____________ (go)to the aquarium last year.8.She ____________ (take)photos every year.9.That ____________ (sound)fun.10.I often ____________ (eat)some ice cream.1.My mother did the housework yesterday.(改为否定句) My mother ________ _______ the housework yesterday.2.Who wants a go?(改为同义句) Who wants____________ ____________ ____________ try?3.There was a big rain last night?(改为同义句) It ____________ ____________ last night.Ⅵ.改错1.On my next day off,I don’t want to go for drive.______2.The yard sale was kind of bored.____________ 3.I helped Tom bought a new computer._______4.Mary won the first prize on yesterday’s music competition.______ 5.Did you took the umbrella with you? _______6.After lunch,we went to the shop that we bought lots of souvenirs.____________7.The students cleaned a bus after the trip._______8.I woke up early and get up at 6 o’clock.____________9.My brother got up earlier than I do yesterday.______10.I worked early morning until late at night._________。