新编英语语法教程 第31讲 练习参考答案
新概念英语第一册Lesson31课后练习册答案
新概念英语第一册Lesson31课后练习册答案新概念英语第一册Lesson 31课后练习册答案Lesson 31阅读理解（1）答案与解析1. A。
从No, she isn’t English, but American.能够得出这个结论。
2. C。
You’re a new student here!已经告诉我们，这是准确的选项。
3. D。
由Is she in No. 24 Middle School, too?及肯定的答复来看，说明他们三个人在同一所学校。
4. A。
我们从Her father and mother are in Beijing and she’sin our school.能够得知，他们全家都在北京。
5. B。
从整个对话看，两女孩在谈论照片上的那位女孩。
（2）答案与解析1. T。
从Pamela 在商店做的事情来看，她是去买帽子的。
2. F。
Pamela 到了商店，觉得那里很暖和，才把帽子放在柜台上的。
3. T。
Pamela 认为商店里的帽子太贵。
4. T。
由She doesn’t think of them are cheap. And shedoesn’t like the others’ col ours.能够看出，Pamela既想买一顶好帽子，还想买便宜的。
5. F。
从I take this one.和Richard 最后回答的It’s yours!来看，Pamela 所选的是她自己的帽子。
英汉翻译1. There is a girl in the park.2. What is she doing?3. My sister is looking at a picture.4. Where is Mary?5. Tom is in the kitchen.6. Tim is cleaning the room.7. The dog is in the garden.8. Who is climbing the tree?。
新概念英语第三册Lesson31~33课后答案及解析
【导语】新概念英语之所以经久不衰是因为以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，为英语学习者排忧解难，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
想要学好英语的你，怎能错过？快来加⼊学习吧！⽆忧考为您提供了以下内容，希望能够为⼤家学习新概念英语提供帮助!新概念英语第三册Lesson31课后答案及解析 【Key to Multiple choice questions】1. B2. B3. D4. B5. B6. A7. A8. A9. D 10. D 11. C 12. D Multiple choice questions 多项选择 1.正确答案：B go to such lenghths 竭尽全⼒ 2.正确答案：B 3.正确答案：D 4.正确答案：B be quite unaware of the fact that... that 引导同位语从句,在⾮正式⽤法中 of the fact 可省略 5.正确答案：B much 多⽤在疑问句或否定句中，⽽肯定句中多⽤ a lot;a great deal He knows a lot about it. He doesn't know much about it. Does he know much about it? 6.正确答案：A 7.正确答案：A 8.正确答案：A 9.正确答案：D 10.正确答案：D 11.正确答案：C 12.正确答案：D talk nonsense 胡说⼋道 talk sense 说正经话新概念英语第三册Lesson32课后答案及解析 【Key to Multiple choice questions】1. A2. B3. A4. C5. B6. D7. C8. C9. D 10. B 11. C 12. A Multiple choice questions 多项选择 1. 正确答案：A 2. 正确答案：B 3. 正确答案：A 4. 正确答案：C 5. 正确答案：B 6. 正确答案：D 7. 正确答案：C 8. 正确答案：C 9. 正确答案：D in the letter 在信中 in the radio message 在电报中 in the fax 在传真中 including 表⽰包含、包括。
新概念英语第三册第31课-A lovable eccentric
新编英语语法答案
《新编英语语法教程》第28讲练习参考答案Ex. 28A1. There was a ready…2. There’a man sitting…3. There was a student who came…4. There’s another student (that) I ought to see.5. There’s at least one book … in our library.6. There’ll be a good film on…7. There’s certain to be trouble…8. There were several trains coming…9. There were things called firesquirts used…10. Is there anyone waiting…11. There were people who believed that…12. There was an old cellar with a thick flint wall…13. There was a boy named George Sampeter sitting…14. There were monkeys under the trees, …15. There was a strange caller yesterday who…16. There is likely to be…17. There should be…18. There must have been a mistake…19. There are several thousand little islands in the Maldives.20. There was a bolt on my front door…Ex. 28B1. there to be2. there being3. there to be4. there being5. there to be6. thereto be 7. There being 8. there being 9. there to be 10. there to beEx. 28C1. On the top of the hill there stood / there was…2. There will be / will come a time when…3. Mary didn’t agree about there being no need for…4. Were you disappointed at there not having been…5. John asked for there t o be…6. There was a cow crossing…7. There is no plant that doesn’t need…8. We don’t want there to be any disturbance.9. There being an index to this book is…10. I’m surprised at there not being an index / being no index.11. We have no objection to there being a meeting here.12. It’s impossible for there to be … For there to be…13. It’s not uncommon for there to be… / For there to be…14. There’s an important message just being decoded. / There is just being decoded…15. There wer e quite a number of…jewels stolen.16. There was expected to be…17. There is / are believed to be…18. There was a meeting about the new building yesterday.19. There have been three accidents at…20. There’s a lawn that extends…21. There is said to be t rouble on…22. I can just remember the trouble there was about it a year ago.23. There will be people anxious that…24. There seems to be a widespread change…25. There was a day when it rained…《新编英语语法教程》第29讲练习参考答案Ex. 29A1. It is possible that the Joneses will come to the party as well.2. It doesn’t matter very much whether they will come or not.3. It is quite likely that he will let you down.4. It seems that you have taken a dislike to him.5. It happens that I have had some nasty experiences in dealing with him.6. It was rather complicated getting the car on the boat.7. It would be a good idea to get up a petition. / I think it a good idea to get up a petition.8. It is a great pleasure to be here with you this evening.9. It was so kind of you to invite us.10. It doesn’t matter in the least what you say.11. It is / remains a mystery how he came to have such a valuable painting.12. It is regretted that you should feel obliged to resign at this point.13. It would be a pity to spoil such a fine drawing.14. It makes me feel sad seeing you sitting here all alone.15. Is it very dull living here? / Do you find it very dull living here?16. It is impossible for me to forgive him.17. It was not known whether there was gold left in the mine.18. It looks as if the park is very small.19. It seems as though our plan is perfect.20. It was clearly indicated that he didn’t want to speak to me.Ex. 29B1. It gets dark early in winter.2. It’s no use asking her. She doesn’t know anything.3. It’s two miles to the station from here.4. Have you seen it hail?5. We leave it to you to decide what must be done.6. It is said that the spy slipped arsenic into his tea.7. It’s a pity (that) you missed that concert.8. It looks as if he were very afraid.9. It is no use crying over spilt milk.10. It was several months before we met again.Ex. 29C1. 迟早我要跟他说个明白。
新概念英语第二册：第31课课文详解及语法解析
新概念英语第二册：第31课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company,but as a boy he used to work in a small shop.在退休前，弗兰克是一家非常大的商业公司的经理，但他小时侯却在一家小铺里做工。
(1)head在此处的意思不是人或动物的“头部”，而是“首领”、“头目”，一般出现在“the head of +名词”结构中：John is the head of the family.约翰是一家之主。
Frank is the head of that firm.弗兰克是那家公司的总裁。
(2) as在这里为介词，表不“当……时”，as a boy相当于 as he was a boy。
2.It was his job to repair bicycle s…他那时的工作是修理自行车……it为“先行主语”，句子的真正主语为to repair bicycles。
3.He saved money for years and in 1958 he bought a small workshop of hisown. 他靠多年积蓄，于1958年买下了自己的一个小铺子。
(1)for years表示“很多年”。
(2)of one's own为固定短语，表示“自己的”、“属于自己的”，own为代词：He wanted a room of his own.他想要一个自己的房间。
Do you have a house of your own?你有自己的房子吗?4.in one's twenties，(在某人)二十多岁的时候。
one'stwenties/thirties/forties...，二十多岁/三十多岁/四十多岁 (10)的倍数的复数形式可用于表达近似的、非确定的数量，与所有格形容词(my等)连用时表示大约的年龄：My aunt Jennifer is in her late thirties/early forties, but she oftenappears on the stage as a young girl.我的姑妈詹妮弗已接近四十岁/四十出头，但她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘。
新编英语语法教程练习答案33-35讲A
anger15.(With)the whole meeting in uproar abandoned the attempt to takea vote.16.Task completed,I went to bed.17.In front of him stood a man,gun in hand.18.The clock having struck twelve,we had to leave.19.Walking into the room,I saw Grandpa sitting at thedesk,newspaper spread before him.20.The professor rested against the blackboar,chalk in onehand,textbook in the other.21.Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground,face streaked with tears.22.Stomachs crying for food,backsburning from too much sun,the tow boys gathered their gear and headed for home.23.Packages under arm,maps in hand,I made my way to the Chevy pickup parked in front of themore clearly.17. If I knew her address, I would have sooner written to her.18. If I were her, I would never accepted their invitation..19. If it had not been for the misdemeanors of the president, hewould not have been impeached.20.If it were not for the financial crisis in East Asia,China’seconomy would be developing at a greater speed.Ex. 35A1.Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he would go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.1.Paul said it was high time they left the place.2.The manager said I’d better take someone with me as it was saferwith two.3.Mr. Jackson said that in most countries Red Cross stands forhumanitarianism.4.My nephew said he knew the umbrella belonged to me but hethought it would be all right if he borrowed it.5.Mr. Jones said he wished he had six weeks for a holiday.6.The headmistress announced any child found climbing over theplayground wall that night would be punished with an hour’s detention the next day.7.The husband said if they put up a shelf over the kitchen sink theycould get rid of all the washing-up impediments which were now cluttering up the draining board.8.Her husband told her that the steak was underdone and said he wasnot complaining but was just pointing it out.9.He said if what I said was true he must/would have to go to the police.10.H e told me that I mustn’t forget to put the stamp on, or my friendwould have to pay double postage.11.T he wife said if he were any good he’d help her instead of standingthere criticizing.12.M y employer said that I needn’t come in the following day and toldme to take a day off.13.H e said that after the lecture he had to rush home.14.M ary said when she saw them last they were listening to therecording.15.M ike said he was staring the work in two day’s time.16.M r. Corder said that I could leave my motorcycle in his garage if Iliked and he would keep an eye on it while I was away.17.M abel said I must leave a note for my mother, otherwise she wouldbe terribly worried when I was n’t in at my usual time.18.T om said he had left some books on my table. He thought I’d findthem useful and said I could keep them as long as I needed them but that he’d like them back when I’d finished with them.19.T he writer said that Arran sweaters had become very fashionablelately. He added that in the past they were/had been worn only by fishermen and each family kept/had kept to a particular pattern, so that if a man was drowned/had been drowned, his sweater would identify him.Ex. 35B1.He asked me if I was being attended to.2.He asked if he would be in time for the train if he started at eight.3.He asked why my mother was driving so fast.4.He asked her if she would mind if he looked into her suitcase.5.He suggested taking more exercise.6.He offered to post the letter for me.7.He suggested going to bed later/He asked why I didn’t go to bedlater.8.He offered to carry my bag for me.9.He suggested taking some sleeping pills.10.H e offered to make me a cup of coffee.11.H e asked me to help him change the wheel/He asked (me) if Iwould help him change the wheel.12.H e offered to run me home in his car.13.H e asked if I knew who was coming.14.H e asked if I’d wondered why he hadn’t come.15.H e asked me if I had to do it all that night.16.H e asked his mother whether he had to eat it all.17.H e told me that the liqueur chocolates were delicious and askedme whether I would like some.18.H e suggested going for a swim as it was quite fine then.19.H e asked me if I would mind posting that letter for him, and hetold me not to forget it.20.H e asked me if I had seen those advertisements for thehorsedrawn caravans which could be hired in Ireland. He saidthat he would love to spend a holiday meandering along Irishlanes and it would be a real change from stresses of city life. Hesuggested we should do it.Ex. 35C1.He ordered me to climb in through the window.2.He warned me not to let it boil over.3.He recommended me to wash it in lukewarm water.4.He suggested giving a party/He suggested we (should) give a party.5.He advised me to make good use of my time.6.He reminded me to take my keys.7.He asked me not to disturb him.8.He told me not to look up any words.9.He offered to pay for it.10.H e said that I wasn’t to water the garden unless it was very dry.11.H e begged me to make the coffee a bit stronger.12.H e urged me not to wait till next week.13.S he wanted me to bring her a new dress from Paris.14.H e forbade me to come to his house again.15.H e implored me to be careful with the dog.Ex. 35D1.He said how annoying it was/He expressed his annoyance.2.He called me a liar.3.He wished me a happy Christmas.4.He remarked it was a pity.5.He exclaimed with delight.6.He remarked what a lovely garden it was.7.He interrupted.8.He agreed.9.He was astonished.10.H e yelled/called for help.11.H e commented on how cold the day was and said he neededwarmer clothes.12.S he called him an idiot as he was sitting on the eggs.13.H e swore.14.H e cursed the map for leading him wrong again.15.H e greeted me.16.H e implored them to be careful and not to leave the mountain hutthe next day if the weather got worse.17.H e grumbled about the noisy aeroplanes and said that somethingought to be done about them.18.H e acknowledged my kindness.19.S he exclaimed that it was nearly ten and said that she had be at thehairdresser’s at quarter past.20.H e said he didn’t know.EX。
《新编英语语法教程》(第6版)答案Lecture31
新编英语语法教程第31讲练习参考答案Ex. 31A1. Brain locked the door and went to a nearby pub.2. Tom speaks Chinese fluently but can’t write in it.3. On Friday afternoon the students study current events, or have Leaguemeetings if there’s nothing special to study.4. Ruel and Cameron went into the forest and collected a lot of insectspecimens.5. On his way up the hill Jack fell down and hurt his hands and knees, but Jimmy go to the top all right.6. The girls decided to remain at home, for it was raining hard. / It was raining hard and the girls decided to remain at home.7. They could not decide what to do and asked my advice. / They asked my advice, for they could not decide what to do.8. For the first time I saw my father not as the giant of my childhood but simply as a lonely man.9. Fewer blacks are leaving the rural South these days, not because farming has become more popular but because industry in moving in.10. The four largest hotel companies in the United States are Hilton, Sheraton, Hyatt, and the fastest growing (hotel company) Western International.11. Education is the largest “industry” in the nation either in terms ofdollars spent or in terms of people involved.12. There is not only concision in these lines but also elegance.13. Mr Fisher neither loves the environment, nor is he accustomed to the weather.14. In the United States television has been called a source of information,a means of entertainment and, as its severest critics call it, a “plug-in” drug.15. For decades FBI agents wiretapped the phone of American citizens with the attorney general’s approval but without warrants.Ex. 31B1. ;2. , :3. , ,4. / ,5. , ,6. ;7. / ;8. , /9. , , 10. , ; , 11. : 12. ; 13. : 14. ;15. :Ex. 31C1. … but also instructive.2. .. and inexpensive.3. Both Mary and her husband will do it.4. /5. … and carefully outlined.6. …blue-eyed and partly gray-haired.7. … carefully and to write a short review of it.8. He is either an absolute piker…9. He likes not only the girl but also the family.10. … but also showing an interest in political questions.11. … as well as one’s / his intellectual self.12. … nor can he compose.. He either needs/ needs either…14. Neither Pauline nor her husband wanted to…15. … neither with her own achievement nor with the team’s performance.16. …, nor drink alcohol, nor idle away his time.17. .. with neither a definite volume nor a definite shape.18. …, to use but one side of the paper, and to endorse our papers in the proper manner.19. .. with neither a sales tax nor an income tax, a major attraction for tax-weary residents of other states.20. The admen convince the reader not only that…21. …, and he’ll take a mile.22. You should try and finish…23. …, and moreover, he is an expert in translation.24. …, he went and saw the doctor immediately.25. …, and you’ll get sick.EX. 31 D1.她从她的受害者们那里偷取信用卡，从他们的账户中提现并挥霍千金用以购买奢侈品。
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第31课)
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第31课)新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 311. d根据课文第4-5行…he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years…能够看出，只有d. worked hard and saved his money 能概括他年轻时的所做所为，其他3个选择都不够完整。
2. b根据课文最后两句…when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their grandson’s bicycle! 只有b. but he might occasionally repair a bicycle(但是他有时修理自行车)最符合课文的实际情况，其他3个选择都与事实不符。
3. a前一句Frank used to work in a small shop 的含义是“佛兰克过去曾在一家小铺里工作，现在已经不在那儿工作了。
”只有a. doesn't any more(不再做了)最合乎题目意思。
b. still does(仍然做)，c. is now(现在)，d. has neverdone anything else(从来没有做过别的)这3个选择都不对。
4. c只有c. each(每)才与前一句中的a 意思相同。
而其它3个选择都不合题目意思。
5. a只有选a. his own 最符合语法。
其他3个选择都不是准确的表达方式。
6. a本句应该用被动语态才合乎题目意思。
b. employed 和 d. employ (雇用)都是主动语态，故不应该选b.和d. ; c. are employed 是被动语态，但时态不对，因为句子中的时间状语是In his twenties(他二十几岁时)，所以应该用过去式;只有a. were employed 是被动语态，过去式，最合乎语法，所以只能选a.7. d从回答中能够看出，只有选d. Whose is 最合乎语法。
新编英语语法教程第31讲练习参考答案
6. Grandmother urged that we bring the children for the summer. 7. He demanded that I answer all the questions. 8. Our parents insist that we come home by ten. 9. The doctor ordered that the nurses watch the patient carefully. 10. She insisted that we tell her the truth. 11. They requested that we sit down and have a cup of tea. 12. The hostess urged that we all stay for dinner. 13. The rules require that players wear tennis shoes… 14. The boss suggests that his secretary learn shorthand. 15. The policeman ordered that he men move on. 16. The union leader urged that the members accept the offer. 17. The general commanded that his troops advance into the town. 18. The real estate agent suggested that we sell the house. 19. The captain ordered that the crew abandon ship. 20. The editor insisted that we change the title of the book. Ex. 31D 1. Before John came home, I had finished reading the newspaper. 2. While we were eating dinner, … 3. …when Harry entered. 4. Since I graduated from high scho ol, … 5. Before I read that book, I must… 6. After Joh nny finished his homework, he… 7. Before I serve the dessert, you must … 8. Before I came to the United States, I had… 9. When I got to school yesterday, I found… 10. … since you moved away from the neighborhood? 11. I’ll be busy shopping until the store… 12. While I’m studying, I like to… 13. Where do you stay when you visit Washington? 14. While I’m in this country to study, I hope to … 15. While the baby is napping, her mother has a chance to rest. 16. After the orchestra had played for several hours, the embassy… 17. … until he got his B.A. degree. 18. No sooner had the criminal found a shelter than he was… 19. … until the weather is dry in the summer. 20. I have been wearing glasses ever since I entered the university.
《新编英语语法教程》(第6版)答案Lecture31
新编英语语法教程第31讲练习参考答案Ex. 31A1. Brain locked the door and went to a nearby pub.2. Tom speaks Chinese fluently but can’t write in it.3. On Friday afternoon the students study current events, or have Leaguemeetings if there’s nothing special to study.4. Ruel and Cameron went into the forest and collected a lot of insectspecimens.5. On his way up the hill Jack fell down and hurt his hands and knees, but Jimmy go to the top all right.6. The girls decided to remain at home, for it was raining hard. / It was raining hard and the girls decided to remain at home.7. They could not decide what to do and asked my advice. / They asked my advice, for they could not decide what to do.8. For the first time I saw my father not as the giant of my childhood but simply as a lonely man.9. Fewer blacks are leaving the rural South these days, not because farming has become more popular but because industry in moving in.10. The four largest hotel companies in the United States are Hilton, Sheraton, Hyatt, and the fastest growing (hotel company) Western International.11. Education is the largest “industry” in the nation either in terms ofdollars spent or in terms of people involved.12. There is not only concision in these lines but also elegance.13. Mr Fisher neither loves the environment, nor is he accustomed to the weather.14. In the United States television has been called a source of information,a means of entertainment and, as its severest critics call it, a “plug-in” drug.15. For decades FBI agents wiretapped the phone of American citizens with the attorney general’s approval but without warrants.Ex. 31B1. ;2. , :3. , ,4. / ,5. , ,6. ;7. / ;8. , /9. , , 10. , ; , 11. : 12. ; 13. : 14. ;15. :Ex. 31C1. … but also instructive.2. .. and inexpensive.3. Both Mary and her husband will do it.4. /5. … and carefully outlined.6. …blue-eyed and partly gray-haired.7. … carefully and to write a short review of it.8. He is either an absolute piker…9. He likes not only the girl but also the family.10. … but also showing an interest in political questions.11. … as well as one’s / his intellectual self.12. … nor can he compose.. He either needs/ needs either…14. Neither Pauline nor her husband wanted to…15. … neither with her own achievement nor with the team’s performance.16. …, nor drink alcohol, nor idle away his time.17. .. with neither a definite volume nor a definite shape.18. …, to use but one side of the paper, and to endorse our papers in the proper manner.19. .. with neither a sales tax nor an income tax, a major attraction for tax-weary residents of other states.20. The admen convince the reader not only that…21. …, and he’ll take a mile.22. You should try and finish…23. …, and moreover, he is an expert in translation.24. …, he went and saw the doctor immediately.25. …, and you’ll get sick.EX. 31 D1.她从她的受害者们那里偷取信用卡，从他们的账户中提现并挥霍千金用以购买奢侈品。
新概念三第31课习题答案
新概念三第31课习题答案新概念三第31课习题答案新概念英语是一套广泛使用的英语教材，它以系统的语法讲解和大量的练习题为特点，帮助学习者提高英语水平。
其中，第31课是一个较为复杂的课程，涉及到了一些难度较大的语法和词汇。
在这篇文章中，我们将为大家提供新概念三第31课习题的答案，并对其中一些重要的问题进行解析。
首先，让我们来看一下第一部分的选择题。
在这个部分，我们需要根据所给的句子，选择正确的答案。
例如，第一题是："He was not very happy because______."，选项有A. he couldn't find his key B. he had lost his key C. his key was lost D. he had found his key。
正确答案是B。
这个题目考察了过去完成时的用法，表示在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作。
接下来，我们来看第二部分的填空题。
这部分的题目要求我们根据所给的句子，填入合适的单词或短语。
例如，第一题是："The book _______ on the desk."，正确答案是"was lying"。
这个题目考察了过去进行时的用法，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
第三部分是改错题。
在这个部分，我们需要找出句子中的错误，并进行改正。
例如，第一题是："I have ever been to Paris before."，正确答案是："I havebeen to Paris before."这个题目考察了ever的用法，ever应该放在助动词have之前。
第四部分是翻译题。
这部分的题目要求我们将所给的句子翻译成英语。
例如，第一题是："他已经吃过晚饭了。
"，正确答案是："He has already had dinner."这个题目考察了现在完成时的用法，表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响。
新概念英语第三册：Lesson31-32课后习题及答案
【导语】新概念英语作为家喻户晓的英⽂学习教材，《新概念英语》在中国经久不衰，影响了好⼏代学习者。
即使以今天的⾓度来看，这套出版于⼏⼗年前的教材⽆论是在编排体系，题材和题材，词汇还是语法上都有出彩之处，值得各个层次的⼈学习。
⽆忧考为您整理了以下内容，仅供参考。
希望可以帮助到您！如果您想要了解更多相关内容，欢迎关注⽆忧考！【篇⼀】Multiple choice questions P148 Comprehension 1 Most people in the town would have regarded Dickie’s behaviour as eccentric on the day hevisited the shop because _____ . a. when he set out into the rain he did not take an umbrella b. he went to such lengths to show his dislike of snobbery c. he spent so much money on a watch d. he had not counted the pennies before giving them to the assistant go to lengths 竭尽全⼒ 2 When Dickie went into an expensive shop _____ . a. he wanted to shelter from the rain b. he did not look like a man who could afford a watch c. he had forgotten to bring his cloth bag with him d. he had been sent by his wife to buy a watch 3 The press paid a great deal of attention to Dickie’s exhibition because _____ . a. it had taken him so long to prepare the paintings b. the critics admired Dickie’s ability to copy the work of famous artists c. no one had known that Dickie was a painter d. it became known that Dickie had succeeded in deceiving the critics Structure 4 They disregard social conentions and requite unaware _____ they are doing anythingextraordinary. (ll.2-3)a. that whatb. of the fact thatc. ifd. when (of the fact可省略) 5 As it _____ , he dumped it on the counter. (ll.14-15)a. was weighingb. weighed a lotc. weighed muchd. had weighed much much多⽤于疑问句或否定句中，⽽肯定句中多⽤a lot; a great deal Eg.: He knows a lot about it. He doesn’t know much about it. Does he know much about it? 6 _____ ￡300 worth of pennies in the bag. (ll.17-18)a. There wereb. It wasc. They wered. It had 7 He insisted _____ the money before he left.(l.18)a. that the assistant should countb. the assistant to countc. to countd. to be counted 8 He asked a number of important critics to come _____ his private… (ll.19-20)a. and seeb. seeingc. seed. so they saw Vocabulary 9 ----and returned carrying a large _____ . (l.14)a. cloth caseb. clothes-basketc. sack of clothingd. bag made of cloth 10 But dickie paid no attention to his _____… (l.15)a. questionb. inquiryc. queryd. demand 11 The pictures were supposed to have been _____ by famous artists.(ll.20-21)a. workedb. madec. doned. designed 12 Critics do not always _____ . (ll.22)a. mean wellb. speak with understandingc. tell the truthd. takl sense。
Lesson 31 Success story
Lesson 31 Success story1、Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.You can experience its beauty and greatness★experience用作动词，意为“体验”“经历”①他经历过很多困难②我们国家经历过很多变化。
★experienced用作形容词，意为“有经验的”“有阅历的”①他有丰富的教学经验。
②他的母亲是个有经验的护士。
★experience用作不可数名词，意为“经验”。
①我们都从经验中学习。
②他对这种工作有很多经验吗？★experience用作可数名词，意为“经历”“阅历”。
①我在农村有过一些很有意思的经历。
②一个有你这样的阅历的人是应当发迹的。
2. Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop.The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynastiesused to live here.★used to do表示“过去常常做某事”，但是现在已不是如此be used to +名词或动名词表示“习惯于某事或做某事”，这里to为介词，后面的动词须用-ing形式。
★be used to do表示“被用来做某事”，这里be used是被动语态，后面接不定式。
这个村子以前很富。
他刚来时我们经常给他以帮助。
你们以前经常相互见面吗？我已习惯于处理这类事。
3.It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式to repair bicycles英语中动词和动词短语都可以做主语，这时常用动名词形式或it做主语，将真正的主语以动词不定式的形式放在后面，以避免主语太长而弄不清句意。
[全]新概念英语第一册33-38课语法精讲详解
![[全]新概念英语第一册33-38课语法精讲详解](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/6335e7e42f60ddccdb38a029.png)
新概念英语第一册33-38课语法精讲详解新概念第一册33-34 课文详解及练习答案课文详注Further notes on the text1．It is a fine day today.今天天气好。
句中的it是指天气。
又如：Is it cold today? 今天冷吗？No, it isn't. 不，不冷。
2．some clouds，几朵云。
some既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。
如：some tables一些椅子（可数名词），some milk 一些牛奶（不可数名词）。
3．There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.天空中飘着几朵云，但阳光灿烂。
这句是并列句，由两个分句构成，连词but表明分句之间存在着对比及转折关系。
两分句之间大多要用逗号，有时可不用逗号。
4．Mr. Jones is with his family.琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。
句中with是介词，表示“和……一起”。
family是指“家里的人”或“家庭成员”。
5．They are walking over the bridge.他们正在过桥。
句中的over有“穿过”的意思。
又如：The aeroplane is flying over the river. 飞机正在河上飞过。
The birds are flying over the house. 鸟儿在屋上飞过。
over还可表不“在……上方”（不接触表面），如：The sky is over our heads. 天空在我们头顶上。
6．There are some boats on the river. 河上有几艘船。
句中on意为“在……上面”（接触表面）。
又如：There is a book on the table. 桌上有一本书。
7．The ship is going under the bridge. 那船正从桥下驶过。
新编英语语法教程 第27-30讲 练习参考答案
新编英语语法教程第27讲练习参考答案Ex. 27A1. You’re an American, I suppose.2. I’m afraid she…3. …tea, if you please.4. …some help, if I’m not mistaken.5. …man, if I might say so.6. …open, if you don’t mind.7. I’m sorry to say you…8. I suspect no less than…9. I guess you…10. …yet, if I’m not mistaken.11. …chimney, he does.12. Without any question the rogue…13. Never have I seen…14. I was indeed very glad to…15. He will certainly give…16. I’m not at all interested…17. … no doubt whatever about it.18. I’ll be hanged if that’s true.19. You won’t catch him smoking again.20. Not a single soul was seen…Ex. 27B1. I never have much to do in the morning.2. …have not finished it ye t.3. I have not much to do in the morning either.4. His wife didn’t ever make him any curry.5. I didn’t tell anybody anything.6. We have not enough evidence yet.7. There isn’t anybody doing research in this field.8. Smoking has not a nything…9. …didn’t produce skin cancer on any of them.10. This doesn’t apply to any of the people here yet.11. …hasn’t revealed anything of importance.12. It does not help us at all in our daily work either.13. We need not / don’t have to go far to find anyone…14. …is not yet living at this address.15. He has not been away very long.16. …cannot find anywhere…17. …hasn’t ever given me any…18. There are not many people…yet.19. I cannot understand either of…20. I cannot understand a ny of…Ex. 27C2. a) All the people were not at work. (ie Everyone was absent.)b) Not all the people were at work. (ie Not everyone was there. Some were at work;some not.)3. a) Everyone here doesn’t agree with you. (ie All the people here disagree.)b) Not everyone here agrees with you. (ie Some of the people here agree with you;some not.)4. a) Much of the food was not bad. (ie Most of the food was good; only a smallportion was bad.)b) Not much of the food was bad. (ie Only a small portion was bad.)5. a) One of the runners did not hear the starting pistol. (ie Only one of them didn’thear; the others did.)b) Not one of the runners heard the starting pistol. (ie None heard.)6. a) Another reason for the delay was not given. (ie There was another reason for thedelay, but it was not given.)b) No other reason for the delay was given. (ie There was only one reason for thedelay.)7. a) A little of the money was not spent on this project. (ie Most of the money wasspent on this project; only a little was not.)b) Little of the money was spent on this project. (ie Almost no money was spent onthis project.)8. a) A few of you will not have heard the warning. (ie Most of you, I suppose, haveheard the warning.)b) Few of you will have heard the warning. (ie Most of you, I suppose, have notheard the warning.)9. a) Half of the work has not yet been completed. (ie Only half of the work wasdone.)b) Not half of the work has already been completed. (ie Only a small portion of thework was done.)10. a) The least of our problems has not been solved. (ie Almost no problem wassolved.)b) Not the least of our problems has been solved. (ie A good number of ourproblems have been solved.)Ex. 27D1. What was sprayed over the area?2. Who wrote an account of the fire?3. What did he write?4. What did he write an account of?5. Where did the fire start?6. How did it burn?7. How long did it burn?8. When and where did that happen?9. Whose account of the fire is the best?10. How often did fires break out during the war?11. How many people were killed on the roads yesterday?12. How much rain fell last night?13. How far is it from here to the station?14. How long will it take me to get there by car?15. During which century was this castle built?16. Why / For what purpose was the Aswan Dam built?17. Why have you not yet finished it?18. Who did an idea occur to while Benjamin Hall was speaking?19. What do you believe he wants to do?20. What should we do it if we haven’t renewed our licence?Ex. 27E1. doesn’t she / (hasn’t she)2. usedn’t he / didn’t he3. wouldn’t you4. isn’t it5. mayn’y we6. didn’t you7. mustn’t I 8. could you 9. don’t they 10. doesn’t he 11. don’t you 12. oughtn’t we / shouldn’t we 13. didn’t you 14. wouldn’t she 15. mustn’t you / haven’t you 16. doesn’t it 17. would he 18. wasn’t he19. doesn’t he 20. need I 21. haven’t you / don’t you 22. should he 23. mustn’t they / didn’t they 24. wouldn’t you 25. aren’t they 26. is there 27. will it28. can it 29. did they 30. will there31. will they / won’t they 32. won’t it 33. didn’t you34. aren’t I 35. mustn’t you / aren’t you 36. don’t you37. do they 38. can’t they 39. would you / will you 40. will you / would you 41. have you 42. can one / can you 43. don’t you 44. didn’t they 45. wouldn’t he46. would he 47. have we 48. will you49. does he 50. shall weEx. 27F (略)新编英语语法教程第28讲练习参考答案Ex. 28A1. There was a car ready…2. There’s man sitting…3. There was a student who came…4. There’s another student (that) I ought to see.5. There’s at least one book … in our library.6. There’ll be a good film on…7. There’s certain to be trouble…8. There were several trains coming…9. There were things called firesquirts used…10. Is there anyone waiting…11. There were peop le who believed that…12. There was an old cellar with a thick flint wall…13. There was a boy named George Sampeter sitting…14. There were monkeys under the trees, …15. There was a strange caller yesterday who…16. There is likely to be…17. There should be…18. There must have been a mistake…19. There are several thousand little islands in the Maldives.20. There was a bolt on my front door…Ex. 28B1. there to be2. there being3. there to be4. there being5. there to be6. there to be7. There being8. there being9. there to be 10. there to be Ex. 28C1. On the top of the hill there stood / there was…2. There will be / will come a time when…3. Mary didn’t agree about there being no need for…4. Wer e you disappointed at there not having been…5. John asked for there to be…6. There was a cow crossing…7. There is no plant that doesn’t need…8. We don’t want there to be any disturbance.9. There being an index to this book is…10. I’m surprised at there not being an index / being no index.11. We have no objection to there being a meeting here.12. It’s impossible for there to be … For there to be…13. It’s not uncommon for there to be… / For there to be…14. There’s an im portant message just being decoded. / There is just beingdecoded…15. There were quite a number of…jewels stolen.16. There was expected to be…17. There is / are believed to be…18. There was a meeting about the new building yesterday.19. There hav e been three accidents at…20. There’s a lawn that extends…21. There is said to be trouble on…22. I can just remember the trouble there was about it a year ago.23. There will be people anxious that…24. There seems to be a widespread change…25. T here was a day when it rained…新编英语语法教程第29讲练习参考答案Ex. 29A1. It is possible that the Joneses will come to the party as well.2. It doesn’t matter very much whether they will come or not.3. It is quite likely that he will let you down.4. It seems that you have taken a dislike to him.5. It happens that I have had some nasty experiences in dealing with him.6. It was rather complicated getting the car on the boat.7. It would be a good idea to get up a petition. / I think it a good idea to get up a petition.8. It is a great pleasure to be here with you this morning.9. It was so kind of you to invite us.10. It doesn’t matter in the least what you say.11. It is / remains a mystery how he came to have such a valuable painting.12. It is regretted that you should feel obliged to resign at this point.13. It would be pity to spoil such a fine drawing.14. It makes me feel sad seeing you sitting here all alone.15. Is it very dull living here?/ Do you find it very dull living here?16. It is impossible for me to forgive him.17. It was not known whether there was gold left in the mine.18. It looks as if the park is very small.19. It seems as though our plan is perfect.20. It was clearly indicated that h e didn’t want to speak to me.Ex. 29B1. It gets dark early in winter.2. It’s no use asking her. She doesn’t know anything.3. Its two miles to the station from here.4. Have you seen it hail?5. We leave it to you to decide what must be done.6. It is said that the spy slipped arsenic into his tea.7. It’s a pity (that) you missed that concert. 8. It looks as if he were very afraid.9. It is no use crying over spilt milk. 10. It was several months before we met again. Ex. 29C1. 迟早我要跟他说个明白。
《新编英语语法教程》答案
《新编英语语法教程》答案《新编英语语法教程》答案新编英语语法教程第01讲Ex. 1A1. A. his home workB. quickly, to play2. A. The huge black horse B. the race3.A. have thought aboutB. going into space4. A. warms up and crawls B. out of the bag5. A. one of the most beautiful planets to look at through a telescope B. because of the many rings that surround it6. A. 165 years B. to complete its path, or orbit, around the sun7. A. you and your brother B. How many pairs of shorts8. A. the most expensive meal listedo n the menu B. What9. A. an “Outdoor Code” B. their members10. A. can blow B. as fast as 180 miles (290 kilometers) an hour11. A. The spiral of heated air and moist air B. to twist and grow and spin12. A. The direction a hurricane’s spiral moves B. counterclockwise13. A. does not shine B. At the north pole: for half of the year14. A. The cold winds that blow off of the Arctic Ocean B. a very cold place15.A. might have beenB. guilty of murderEx. 1B1. SVCWithin the stricken area, not a single soul remained alive, and the city centre looked as if it had been razed by monster steam-roller.2. SVThe bomb exploded 1,000 ft. above thegroun.3. SVOOn August 6, 1945, an American aircraft dropped a bomb on the Janpanese town of Hiroshima.4. SvoOThree days later, yet another bomb of the same kind gave the town of Nagasaki the same fatal blow.5. SVOCThe explosion made one and a half square miles of the city an expense of reddish rubble.6. SV AWithin the fraction of a second, the bomb changed from a metal cylinder into an immense mass of enpanding gas, millions of degrees hot.7. SVOAA tremendous blast of hot air whirled the debris of stone, cencrete, metal, and wood over the ground.Ex. 1C1.Walden Pond, once praised by Thoreau for its natural beauty, is now the site of many tourist stands.2. Almost every summer night the cooling northeast wind swept through our bedroom windows, marking air conditioning unnecessary and a light blanket welcome. / Swepping through our bedroom windows almost every summer night, the cooling northeast wind made…3. The steep surrounding slopes were capped with snow, which fed two streams plunging down to join in the valley below.4. With the river on one side and a large tree providing shade, this is a good spot for a picnic, and we can spread our blanket on the grassy knoll.5. Panting for breath after running up the stairs, Mr wood stood at hisneighbour’s door and knocked again and again till someone opened it.6. The town folk envied horace, who had come into a small fortune with which he bought a big house and obtained a partnership in the biggest grocery in town.7. Standing in front of the mirror, Jim looked at his image, wondering at the big change that had come over him in recent years.8. The idea that his only daughter whom he had greatly wronged might never forgive him almost drove hime mad.9. The story, written in plain language, consists of three parts with an interesting plot centering round an aristocratic family living in 17th century France.10.Mud-covered and shivering, John sat hunched over a bowl of hot broth prepared by his father to drive off the chill.11. Far above the waters of a beautiful lake and over the tops of the tall pime trees growing on the steep of a hill stand fiveChinese-style pavilions.12. Farther down the street, the old man stopped and leaned against a lamp-post, listening to a cheerful song coming out of a restaurant on the oppsite side of the street.13. Sarah sank in the nearest chair, completely exhausted, her limbs stiff with cold, her mind a piece of blank.14. Throughout the day Mrs Rymer behaved very properly, her pleasant, refined face wearing a grave look, herelegant figure wrapped in deep mourning while occasionally she uttered a sigh or a sob.15. Tony thought it necessary to break the news to his family, that Mr Jacob, his former employer, had promised him a half-day job at 20 pounds a week.16. The thought that he might have wronged his friend who had rendered him good services on many occasions troubled his mind, already overburdened with worries and cares.17. The men of the disbanded royal bodyguard, suddenly turned loose onto the street of a capital seething with unrest, unemployed and perhaps disgruntled at their abrupt dismissal, were a potentially dangerous element.18. For many years London has been a business centre with hotel accommadation for visiting businessmen toghter with well-to-do travellers but completely inadequate for the swarms of shour-stay tourists landing at Heathrow or disembarking at Dover.19. Nearing the top, he climbed recklessly faser and faster, his eyes already glowing with triumph, but suddenly he slipped and fell, tumbling to the ground and lying motionless there, a crumpled pile of arms and legs.20. Bertrand Russell was one of the very few persons who have received both the Order of Merit, which was conferred on him by the British government in 1949, and the Nobel Prize for literature, conferred in Norway in 1950.新编英语语法教程第02讲练习参考答案Ex. 2A1. come 2. are 3. has / have 4. are 5. are 6. are 7. was / were 8. is 9. costs 10. were 11. are 12. are 13. was 14. are 15. lie 16. were 17. are 18. is 19. is 20. was 21. Has 22. were 23. is 24. is 25. are 26. is 27. are28. cover, are 29. is / are 30. was/wereEx. 2B1. were 2. have 3. is, is 4. was 5. were 6. is 7. is 8. are 9. is 10. are, are11. have 12. are, their, their 13. was, It, was 14, It / They, is / are 15. are, their, they, disapprove 16. were, they 17. was 18. are 19. were 20. were新编英语语法教程第03讲练习参考答案Ex. 3A1. is 2. was 3. is 4. has 5. were 6. means 7. is 8. is 9. is 10. is 11. were 12. sells 13. is 14. are 15. are 16. are 17. is 18. is 19. was 20.provides21. are 22. was 23. stops 24. is 25. is 26. does 27. produces 28. is 29. is 30. wasEx. 3B 1. ’s2. are3. is4. are5. is6. was7. is8. were9. is 10. ’s 11. is 12. is, is, is 13. are 14. is 15. have 16. is 17. are 18. looks 19. are 20. are 21. understand 22. has 23. was 24. have 25. was 26. was 27. are 28. is 29. is 30. was 31. is 32.is / are 33. leaves 34. is / are 35. are 36. are 37. is38. comes 39. is 40. live 41. are 42. points / point 43. are 44. is 45. are 46. was 47. is / are 48. is 49. has 50. wasEx. 3C1. is / are 2. is / are 3. is 4. is / are 5. is / are 6. remain 7. is 8. are9. has / have 10.care / cares 11. is 12. plays 13. is 14. am 15. are / is 16. was 17. is, has 18. was 19. come 20. is新编英语语法教程第04讲练习参考答案Ex. 4A1. description 2. arrangement 3. attendance 4. peculiarity 5. expectation 6. argument7. dependence 8. originality 9. exaggeration 10. measurement 11. purity 12. persistence 13. extension 14. statement 15. generosity 16. entrance 17. loneliness18. forgetfulness 19. happiness 20. seriousnessEx. 4B1. strange sounds 2. foods are 3. chief, tribes, their, salmon (s)4. The runners-up were given pound notes / The runners-up were each given a pound note.5. bodies, their heroes 6. mice, tooth-marks 7. Crises, occur, families8. / 9. / 10. these businesses 11. / 12. fruits are13. / 14. these articles are well written 15. / 16. several personal kindnesses17. / 18. sufferings 19. professors 20. children are playing, sandsEx. 4C1. experience 2. waters 3. for advice 4. an important pieceof information 5. for it is fun6. were not numerous 7. Poultry 8. directors are 9. militia 10. geniuses11. merchandise has 12. sympathies 13. experiences 14. were times, rivalry 15. clippings, were 16. lookers-on 17. foliage is 18. photos 19. 12-pages20. Luggage isEx. 4D1. blade 2. piece 3. choir 4. flash 5. lump 6. gang 7. grain 8. head 9. staff 10. collection 11. fleet 12. cluster 13. bundle 14. bunch 15. team 16. piece 17. ear 18. bar 19. herd 20. pack 21. flock 22. crowd / swarm 23. troupe 24. bench 25. grove 26. collection 27. suite 28. squadron 29. band 30. libraryEx. 4E 1-5 BCADC6-10 CBDAB 11-15 ADBBC 16-20 BDCAB新编英语语法教程第05讲练习参考答案Ex. 5A1. my father has a car2. the bull has horns3. the prisoner escaped4. her parents consented5. somebody released the prisoner6. somebody assassinated the President7. a letter from the general / the general sent a letter8. the crowd felt sympathy9. a college for women10. a summer day, a day in the summer11. the earth has a (rough) surface12. the absence lasted ten days13. a doctoral degree, a doctorate14. the bird made the nest15. thecommittee made a report16. a story told by the girl / the girl told a story17. the volcano erupted18. the victim had courage / the victim was courageous19. somebody punished the boy 20. the critics recevied the play in a hostile mannerEx. 5B 1. The comedian performed, and he was well received by a huge audience.这位喜剧演员的演出很受广大观众的欢迎。
新概念1Lesson 31-32单词语法及练习
LESSON 31-32 Where is Sally?New words and expressions:１，across v. 在物体的表面从一边横穿到另一边They walk across the street.他们走过了马路。
The dog is running across the street. 那狗正在跑过马路。
through v. 从物体的中间一端穿到另一端They passed through the forest and saw a beautiful lake. 他们穿过森林看见一个美丽的湖。
２，meal ｎ．指一天当中的所有餐当表示吃饭时，一般不说：eat a meal 或者take a meal ，而说：have a meal表示吃一日三餐都用have 这个动词。
have breakfast/lunch/supper只有当表示具体地持某样东西时，才用动词：eat, 例如：He is eating an ice cream.一日里不同的餐：早餐breakfast; 早午餐brunch；午餐lunch；茶点tea；正餐dinner；晚餐supper在外面吃的餐：野餐picnic；烧烤barbecue；另外：快餐snack；３，after 和 behind 区别after用作介词时，很容易和另一介词behind混淆不清，因为它们都表示“在……之后”的意思。
它们的区别有以下几点：1）. 一般说来，after指时间的先后次序，意为"later in time than"(时间上比…晚)；behind指位置的前后，意为"in the rear of"（在…后面的位置）。
rear adj.后面的例如：I shall be free after ten o'clock.十点之后我有空。
The classroom is located behind the playground. 教室在操场的后面。
新概念英语第三册第31课课堂笔记及答案
新概念英语第三册第31课课堂笔记及答案Lesson 31 A lovable eccentric 可爱的怪人【New words and expressions】生词和短语●lovable adj. 可爱的●eccentric n. （行为）古怪的人●disregard v. 不顾，漠视●convention n. 习俗，风俗●conscious adj. 感觉到的，意识到的●invariably adv. 总是，经常地●routine n. 常规；惯例●shrewd adj. 精明的●eccentricity n. 怪僻●legendary adj. 传奇般的●snob n. 诌上欺下的人●intensely adv. 强烈地●bedraggled adj 拖泥带水的●dump v. 把……砰的一声抛下●apologetic adj. 道歉的●reprimand v. 训斥●stage v. 暗中策划●elaborate adj. 精心构思的■lovable adj. 可爱的lovable == worthy of lovelovely = beautiful 可爱的lovable 惹人爱Eg: What he does is lovable.I like the lovely boy/girl.A large number of eccentrics are lovable. 许多怪人惹人喜爱。
L30-05_31-01 end 11’02”L31-02 begin 11’26”■eccentric n. （行为）古怪的人eccentric: a person whose behaviou is peculiar, unusual, rather strange.eccentric: adj. peculiar, unusual; strangestrange因为陌生而奇怪Eg.: The modern building looks strange to the villages.eccentric 行为举止古怪Eg.: I can’t get on well w ith him, because he is eccentric.odd 强调因为少见而多怪Eg.: Look, he is wearing an odd hat.peculiar 奇异的，不同寻常的The house is peculiar.I feel peculiar today. ==I feel uncomfortable / ill. == I’m not myself today.eccentricity n. 怪癖■disregard v. 不顾，漠视disregard: ignore; pay no attention toDisregard noise and keep workingdisregard n.have disregard of / forHe has complete disregard of / for my feelings.in disregard ofHe did the work in disregard of my 包含uctions.treat sb. with disregard 怠慢某人Anyway, don’t trea t your friends with disregard.■convention n. 习俗，风俗convention: generally accepted practice.Shaking hands when meeting people is normal convention in China.custom 历史悠久的社会习俗It’s a custom of giving presents at Christmas.He always does exactly what he wants and does not care about convention.practice 某团体的传统做法或令他人无法接受的习俗Eg.: The normal practice in the company is to send bill as soon as the job is done.Your stomach would turn at the idea of frying potatoes in animal fat- -the normally accepted practice in many northern countries.(三册L23)tradition 传统Spending Christmas Day is a tradition for western people.habit 个人习惯I have a habit of reading English aloud in the morning.■conscious adj. 感觉到的，意识到的conscious ==awarebe conscious of / thatbe aware of / thatHe is quite unaware of the danger.He is not conscious of the danger.class conscious 有阶级意识的family conscious 有家庭观念的clothes conscious 注重衣着的stairs conscious 注重地位的aware, conscious的反义词直接加un-unaware, unconscioussubconscious 下意识的consciousness n.■i nvariably adv. 总是，经常地■routine n. 常规；惯例routine: the regular fixed way of sth. / doing thingsfollow the routine 墨守常规break the routine 打破常规start the daily routine 开始每天的日常生活■shrewd adj. 精明的shrewed: showing good practical judgement 精明的，狡滑的，敏锐的，机灵的He is a shrewed observer.We have got shrewed common sense.Sb. is shrewed. == He has good judgement.shrewed brainedshrewed headed 头脑机灵的shrewed looking 看起来机灵的L31-02 end 11’26”L31-03 begin 11’00”cunning: clever at deceiving 善于歉骗的sly 用更隐秘的办法来达到目的a sly old fox■eccentricity n. 怪僻■legendary adj. 传奇般的■snob n. 诌上欺下的人■intensely adv. 强烈地intense adj. very strong ; violent; extreme; sharp; etc.intense cold 严寒intense heat 酷暑intense discussion 激烈的讨论intensify vt. 使增强You must intensify your sense of responsibility.你必须加强责任感。
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新编英语语法教程第31讲练习参考答案
Ex. 31A
1. The film I saw yesterday was dull.
2. If / Provided that the weather keeps fine, I see no reason why…
3. Because he didn’t get up early enough, he missed the train.
4. A German whose acquaintance I made in Hamburg last year is coming to see you.
5. One of the students who were trapped in the cave has already been brought out.
6. Because / As she spoke French rapidly, I couldn’t understand her.
7. As any of these problems can be solved by ordinary intelligence and hard work, none of
them are too difficult fou you.
8. Because illness kept him away from school, he didn’t get the prize.
9. The auditorium might be the place where I lost my pen.
10. As / When / Whenever he ate too little and worked too hard for weeks on end, he became ill.
11. When / As he came out of the Conference Room, he was surrounded by reporters.
12. While my wife was…, I was trying to…
13. Unless you promise…, you shall not…
14. His mother waited up until he came home.
15. As / When / After / Because he had spoken for three hours, he had a sore throat.
Ex. 31B
1. whether
2. No matter what / Whatever
3. While
4. as
5. If
6. Even if
7. Though 8. If
9. unless 10. so that
11. so that / in order that 12. in that
13. As 14. because
15. how 16. as
17. Where (ver) 18. as if 19. Hardly / Scarcely / Barely… 20. Instantly
when；No sooner…than
Ex. 31C
1. He urged that I drive carefully.
2. He ordered that the men remain in camp.
3. She insisted that we go there on foot.
4. He asked that his sister cook dinner.
5. She requested that I telephone her family.
6. Grandmother urged that we bring the children for the summer.
7. He demanded that I answer all the questions.
8. Our parents insist that we come home by ten.
9. The doctor ordered that the nurses watch the patient carefully.
10. She insisted that we tell her the truth.
11. They requested that we sit down and have a cup of tea.
12. The hostess urged that we all stay for dinner.
13. The rules require that players wear tennis shoes…
14. The boss suggests that his secretary learn shorthand.
15. The policeman ordered that the men move on.
16. The union leader urged that members accept the offer.
17. The general commanded that his troops advance into the town.
18. The real estate agent suggested that we sell the house.
19. The captain ordered that the crew abondon ship.
20. The editor insisted that we change the title of the book.
Ex. 31D
1. Before John came home, I had finishned reading the newspaper.
2. While we were eating dinner, ….
3. …when Harry entered.
4. Since I graduated from high school,…
5. Before I read that book, I must….
6. After Johnny finished his homework, he…
7. Before I serve the dessert, you must…
8. Before I came to the United States, I had…
9. When I got to school yesterday, I found…
10. …since you moved away from the neighborhood?
11. I’ll be busy shopping until the store…
12. While I’m studying, I like to…
13. Where do you stay when you visit Washington?
14. While I’m in this country to study, I hope to…
15. While the baby is napping, her mother has a chance to rest.
16. After the orchestra had played for several hours, the embassy…
17. …until he got his B.A. degree.
18. No sooner had the criminal found a shelter than he was…
19. … until the weather is dry in the summer.
20. I have been wearing glasses ever since I entered the university.
Ex. 31E
1. … looks like, for I have never met him.
2. …simply because…
3. …because / for all the shops have closed.
4. … not because …but because…
5. It was simply be cause…
6. Since the weather…
7. Just because he was….
8. It must be early morning, because / for the birds are singing.
9. …because he is poor?
10. Since the streets…
11. …when the telephone rang.
12. Just as we…
13. Melbourn slammed the door, so that he awakened his mother.
14. /
15. While in applied physics…
16. Sneer unkindly though you may…
17. …though it rain tomorrow.
18. …even though I prefer a bath.
19. Since / As he was ill，…
20. Acceptable in info rmal style, but in formal style “because” should be changed into “that”.。