新课标高中英语词汇精练 (2)

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2022高中英语必修一U2重点词汇精讲精练

（新北师大版）Unit2必背单词和词块背阅读单词——会认就行(背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义）1．athlete n．运动员2．jog v i.&n. 慢跑3．cycle v i. 骑自行车4．track n. 跑道5．stair n. 楼梯；梯级6．net n. (网球等的)球网；网7．court n. (网球等的)球场8．underdog n. 处于劣势的人(队)；弱方9．champion n. 冠军，第一名10．crash v i.&v t. 猛撞11．clap v i.&v t. 鼓掌，拍手12．bounce v i.&v t. (使)弹起，(使)反弹13．audience n. 观众；听众14．bite v i.&v t. 咬15．case n. 状况，场合；事例，实例16．annual adj. 一年一度的，每年的17．halfway ad v. 半途地18．tip n. 建议，忠告，窍门(二)背重点单词——写对才行1．diet n. 日常饮食2．within prep. 在……之内3．defeat v t. (在比赛、战争中)战胜，打败4．company n. 公司；一群人5．desire n. 渴望6．gather v i.&v t. 聚集，聚合7．pack n. 包，包裹v i.&v t. 把……包起来8．earn v t. 赢得；博得9．remind v t. 使(某人)想起，提醒10．quit v i.&v t. 停止(做某事)1．frequent adj.频繁的，时常发生的→frequency n．发生的频率，发生率→frequently ad v.频繁地，经常地2．prefer v t.更喜欢→preference n．偏爱，倾向；优先权3．balance n．平衡；余额；匀称v t.使平衡；结算；使相称→balanced adj.均衡的4．regular adj.经常的；定期的；有规律的→regularly ad v.经常；定期地5．replace v t.代替，取代→replacement n．替换的人(物)6．sharp adj.急剧的；锋利的；强烈的；敏捷的→sharply ad v.严厉地，毫不客气地7．energy n．力量，活力→energetic adj.精力充沛的；积极的；有力的8．crowd n．人群v i.拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的；塞满的9．announce v t.宣布；通告→announcement n．通告，公告→announcer n．播音员；宣告者10．prohibit v t.禁止→prohibition n．禁止；禁令→prohibitive adj.禁止的11．occupy v t.占用，占去(时间)→occupation n．职业→occupied adj.忙于……的；使用中的12．disappoint v t.使失望；使扫兴→disappointment n．失望；扫兴；沮丧→disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的13．amaze v t.使惊奇→amazing adj.令人惊异的→amazingly ad v.惊人地，了不起地→amazed adj.惊奇的，吃惊的→amazement n．吃惊；惊讶10．[语境活用]1．A teacher should not show preference for any one of his pupils, but most teachers prefer to make friends with the polite students.(prefer)2．He occupies an important position in a company, and is occupied with all kinds of activities, so his occupation brings him great fame.(occupy)3．To his disappointment,_he didn't enter the final, which was disappointing.But he was not disappointed and said he would not lose heart.He believed that he wouldn't disappoint his parents.(disappoint)4．It is an amazing discovery so we are amazed at it; to our amazement,_it is a young man who made the discovery.(amaze)5．My secretary leaves us next week, so we are advertising fora replacement(replace)．(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”，不背绝对不行1．prefer vt.更喜欢；宁愿2．desire n．渴望，愿望，心愿vt.期望，希望3．remind vt.使(某人)想起，提醒4．prohibit vt.禁止5．occupy vt.占用，占去(时间)；占据(五)背短语词块——表达出彩，需多积词块才行单元短语再认再现1．rather_than而不是2．in_good/bad_shape 健康状况良好/不佳3．try_out_for_sth. 争取成为；参加选拔4．crash_into 猛撞，猛击5．gather_around 聚集6．not_..._anymore 不再……7．let_sb.down 使失望，辜负8．pay_off 取得成功；奏效9．keep_up_with 跟上，保持同步10．in_case 以防万一11．sign_up 报名12．ought_to 应该，应当1．1．pay off取得成功；奏效；达到目的2．keep up with跟上，保持同步3．in case以防万一。

高中英语新课标词汇表

高中英语新课标词汇表Aa (an) art. 一（个、件......）ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在......上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在......之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故，意外的事according to ad. 按照，根据account n. 账目；描述ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告addvt.添加，增加addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为......做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议aeroplane n. (英)飞机affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起（......的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa* n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在......之后；在后面 conj. 在......以后 afternoon n. 下午，午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代aggression n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场alarm n. 警报alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整 pron. 全部；全体人员allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和......一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be的人称形式之一ａ.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊ambulance n. 救护车America* n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在...中间；在（三个以上）之间amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐ancient a. 古代的，古老的ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先and conj. 和；又；而anger n. 怒，愤怒angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知annoy vt. （使）烦恼another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica* n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激April n. 4月Arab* a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic n. 算术arm1 n. 臂, 支架arm2 v. 以......装备，武装起来n. （美）武器，武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在......周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词artistn.艺术家as ad.& conj. 像......一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia* n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡assistant n. 助手，助理astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）athlete n. 运动员Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒attack vt. 攻击，袭击attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众author n. 作者，作家August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia* n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awo ken) v. 唤醒醒着的ward n. 奖品，奖励away ad. 离开；远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly ad. 坏，恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤；烘（面包）bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ball1 n. 球ball2 n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n. 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉bandage n. 绷带bang int. 砰bank1 n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤bank2 n. 银行bank account n. 银行账户bar1 n. 条；（长方）块，棒，横木〖〗bar2 n. （酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发的）理发师barbershop n. 理发店bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声basen. 根据地，基地；（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. （棒球、板球的）球棒bat2 n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役battleground n. 战场bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear1 v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍bear2 n. 熊beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖（被褥等）bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beehive n. 蜂箱beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在......以前；在......前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在......之前 beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开始，着手beginning n. 开始，开端behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在......后面ad. 在后面；向后Beijingn. 北京being n. 物；生物；人Belgium* n. 比利时belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在......下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在......下方（面）bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在......旁边；靠近besides prep. 除......以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外best（good, well的最高级） a. & ad. 最好的；最好地，最n. 最好的（人或物）best seller n. 畅销书better (good, well的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n. 较好的事物；较优者v. 改善；胜过between prep. 在（两者）之间；在......中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在......的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicyclen. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billion num. 十亿，百亿biology n. 生物（学）bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue1 n. 蓝色a.蓝色的blue2 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟boat race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body n. 身体body building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮......bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店boot n. 长统靴；靴booth telephone booth n.岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间电话亭border n. 边缘；边境，国界boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bound1 a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的bound2 v.& n. 跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑（子）brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britain* n. 英国；不列颠British a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British n. 英国国民；大不列颠人broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast（broadcast, broadcast或 ed, ed） vt. 广播broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun n. 馒头；小甜面包burial n. 埋葬burn ( ed, ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus bus stop n. n. 公共汽车公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n. 商人（男）；男企业家businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是prep. 除了，除......外butcher n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly蝶泳button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v. 扣（纽扣）buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在......旁；在......时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见。

高中新课标英语词汇表

高中新课标英语词汇表高中新课标英语词汇表是学生学习英语过程中的重要工具，它包含了高中阶段学生需要掌握的基本词汇。

以下是部分词汇的示例：1. A- ability (n.) 能力- able (adj.) 能够的- abroad (adv.) 到国外- absence (n.) 缺席- absorb (v.) 吸收- academic (adj.) 学术的- accept (v.) 接受2. B- background (n.) 背景- basic (adj.) 基本的- benefit (n.) 好处- biology (n.) 生物学- break (v.) 打破- brave (adj.) 勇敢的3. C- career (n.) 职业- celebrate (v.) 庆祝- century (n.) 世纪- challenge (n.) 挑战- change (v.) 改变- character (n.) 性格4. D- decision (n.) 决定- describe (v.) 描述- develop (v.) 发展- difference (n.) 差异- difficult (adj.) 困难的 - discover (v.) 发现5. E- effect (n.) 效果- effort (n.) 努力- education (n.) 教育- environment (n.) 环境- especially (adv.) 特别地 - essential (adj.) 基本的6. F- face (v.) 面对- factor (n.) 因素- famous (adj.) 著名的- feature (n.) 特征- field (n.) 领域- figure (n.) 数字7. G- general (adj.) 一般的- government (n.) 政府- grow (v.) 成长- group (n.) 组- guide (n.) 指南- guarantee (v.) 保证8. H- habit (n.) 习惯- hand (n.) 手- happiness (n.) 幸福- hard (adj.) 困难的- health (n.) 健康- history (n.) 历史9. I- idea (n.) 想法- important (adj.) 重要的- improve (v.) 改进- include (v.) 包括- increase (v.) 增加- information (n.) 信息10. J- job (n.) 工作- join (v.) 加入- journey (n.) 旅行- judge (v.) 判断- just (adv.) 只是请注意，这只是一个示例列表，实际的高中新课标英语词汇表会更加全面和详细，包含了从A到Z的所有词汇，每个词汇都会有相应的释义和用法。

新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题

新课标⾼中英语词汇系列练习题新课标⾼中英语词汇系列练习题（⼀）词汇的详细解释请查阅《⾼中英语词汇⼿册》第1页⾄21页的相关容1. 单项选择:1) —Is this course rather difficult?—Yes. That’s why I ____ it.A．left B．missed C．abandonedD．abolish2) The apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately, most of the people there _______ escape.A. couldB. tried toC. had meant toD. were able to3) Slavery was _________ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights.A. absorbedB. abusedC. abolishedD. adopted4) I’d like to buy a house---- modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighborhood. (05年)A. in a11B. above allC. after allD. at all5) It has been revealed that some government leaders ____their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A．employ B．absorb C．abuse D．overlook6) The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners__________.A. accelerateB. promoteC. helpD. advance7) It is said that in Africa over a third of the population werebelieved to have no ______ to the health care and advanced education.A. controlC. opportunityD. accent8) Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only ______ by helicopter.A. availableB. appropriateC. accessibleD. achievable9) The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible. A．undertake B．accompany C. performD. accomplish10) They ________ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attemptedB. accumulatedC. abandonedD. accomplished11) It is through learning that the individual _____ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A. instructsB. accumulatesC. achievesD. acquires12) Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as ________ .A. accuratelyB. abruptlyC. properlyD. clearly13)The man who was _______stealing the car said that he was innocent.A. charged ofB. charged forC. accused ofD. accused with14) The best way to ______ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.A. accessB. performC. achieve15) We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide. (06)A. actedB. showedC. playedD. adopt16) We all know that _______ speak louder than words.A. movementsB. performancesC. affectionD. actions17) ---Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things ______ you can't say she is perfect.---I agree with you. _____ no one is.A. or; SimplyB. and; OnlyC. but; ActuallyD. so; Otherwise18) Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge so that they can easily ______ the competitive society in the future.A. suit toB. keep toC. adopt toD. adapt to19) The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower,which_______ their beauty.A. added toB. added upC. added up toD. added on20) What makes us worried is that the number of the people _________ drugs is increasing.A. addicted toB. addicted forC. addicted atD. addicted on21) I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet ______ prepared. (07上海)A. attentivelyC. activelyD. readily22) Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A. permittedB. acceptedC. admittedD. received23) John is the only one of the students in the class that never______ a mistake even when it is pointed to him. A. admit making B. admits making C. admit to makeD. admits to make24) Can a school _________ a policy prohibiting the use ofmobile phones on campus?A. makeB. passC. adaptD. adopt25) If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend, you’d better book a table ___________.A. aheadB. beforeC. ahead ofD. in advance26) Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ____ when you are looking for a job.A. assistanceB. chanceC. advantageD. importance27) The use of water is becoming tense in north China andthe government _____ that we should save water in our daily life.A．advocates B．distributes C．adores D．declines28) In doing the work, we can’t _______ the waste of a single minute.A. affordB. affectC. manageD. take29) People may have different opinions about Karen, but Iadmire her, ______, she is a great musician. (05年全国卷Ⅳ)A. As a resultB. After allC. In other wordsD. As usual30)--- Little Smith doesn't _______ his age. ---Exactly. He looks tall _______ his age.A. seem; inB. look; forC. appear; inD. like; at31) The discussion came _______ when an interesting topic was brought in.A. alikeB. liveC. activeD. alive32)The school authority has taken _______ measures to prevent students from cheating.A. lot ofB. muchC. ampleD. a lot33) With the opening of China, more and more English programs are broadcast ______.A. in the airB. by airC. in the open airD. on the air34) The fire alarm last night alarmed the inhabitants with a (n) ______ sound.A. alarmingB. frightenedC. afraidD. alarmed35) Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so. (07全国卷III)A. forbidB. allowC. followD. ask36) It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.A. includingB. allowing forC. allowingD. included37) When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly ____ towards his expense.A．allowance B. salary C．alley D．money38) If you set up your goal and start your preparations asearly as possible, you will achieve your ________ to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.A. intentionB. ambitionC. amusementD. desire39) I was paid last week, but I can't remember the exact________ of money.A. numberB. qualityC. amountD. altitude40) Having heard of the air accident, she ______ a plane again.A. was afraid of takingB. was afraid to takeC. dared takeD. had not courage to take41)The high building stands out _______ the sky.A. inB. underC. againstD. above42) Jerry takes exercise every morning, _______ a weight loss of ten pounds.A. adjusting toB. relying onC. setting foot inD. aiming at43) One of the qualities that most people _____ in others isthe willingness to _____ one’s mistakes.A. admire; admitB. apologize; acknowledgeC. hate; admitD. against; make44) --- Look! You have made the same mistake again!--- Oh, not again! I am _______ making such a mistake.A. neverB. regularlyC. almostD. always45) These countries will join one another against terrorism,as was _____ at the international conference.A. agreed onB. agreed withC. agreed toD. agreed46) The girl is badly injured. You’d better _____first aid to her before taking her to hospital.A. makeB. doC. takeD. afford47) --- What does Canada export? --- Large amounts of wheat ___________ sent abroad.A. isB. haveC. areD. is being48) Shandong lying ________ Hebei, Jiangsu, Shanxi, and Henan…is ________ the provinces with the largest population in China.A. among; amongB. between; amongC. between; betweenD. among; between49) The student is _____ 18 years old, but what he said is ______ nothing worth listening to.A. nearly; almostB. nearly; nearlyC. between; amongD. among; between50) He is bad-tempered, selfish, and ______ an unpleasant man.A. somehowB. altogetherC. otherwiseD. anyway2. 根据英⽂释义选⽤下列单词填空：1)_________ to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for2) __________ to officially end a law, system etc, especially one that has existed for a long time3)________ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude and unfriendly4) ________ to deliberately use something for the wrong purpose or for one’s own advantage5) _____ to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crimeor of doing something bad6) ____________an exciting experience in which dangerous or unusual things happen7) ________someone who does an activity just for pleasure, not as their job8)__________someone you know, but who is not a close friend9) ___________ having many good qualities that you respect and admire10) _________to love someone very much and feel very proud of them3.选⽤下列词的适当形式填空：Part 11) I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem _______ to find the time.2) The dead-end street was the only ________ to her home.3) Not knowing whether he's dead or ________ is a terrible feeling.4) We are living in an______when many things are done on computer.5) I find records are often as good as or better than an _______ performance.6) My ________ of boyhood photographs often reminds me of the past happiness.7) I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an ________; I mean I did not intend to do it.8) He paid the money into his bank _________.9) If anybody calls, tell them I am out, and ask them to leave their name and _________.10) He has never achieved his __________ of becoming a famous writer.Part 211) The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them were _______ for different reasons.12) The health center serves all patients, regardless of their _________ to pay.13) The young man caught the thief. And for his brave ________ he was given a medal by the government.14) He speaks with a strong southern ________.15) More than 75% of the land is used for __________ .16) In a few years’ time, the educational reform in China will make great ___________.17) Tom's university education gave him an ___________ over boys who had not been to a university.18) Of all his outdoor ___________, Paul likes fishing best, but he doesn’t enjoy eating fish.19) The head engineer can’t expect to have much time to devote to purely personal _________ .20) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no ____________ reached.Part 321) Left _______ doing his homework all day long, the little child must be annoyed now.22) The use of drugs is _______ the law; it's illegal.23) That boy's always making trouble——the police are ______ him again.24) His _________ of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.25) The loudspeaker kept telling the passengers waiting at the port to get ______ the ship.26) I got this job through an employment _______.27) The patient is _________ to this kind of medicine; please try another.28) The competition is open to both ____________ and professional photographers.29) We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is _________.30) A successful businessman must be __________.31) They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn’t help showing too much _________ for it.32. It’s stressed that that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’s _______.4.选⽤下列动词的适当形式填空：Part 11) Plants _______ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.2) The lost car of the Lees was found ____________ in the woods off the highway.3) The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _________ him of speeding.4) That year his total income, with his reward _________ to, added up to 12,000 yuan.5) As time went on, the theory proved successful and was__________ by many people.6) It’s a bad practice to ________ children much money as aNew Year gift.7) Always _______ in a strange way, Einstein must haveappeared to people around to be mad.8) Your passport application form should be ____________bytwo recent photos when you go to the Passport Office.9) Our school has been __________ a sum of money for education.10) I _________ her for sticking to her principles (原则)Part 211) --- I haven’t found my suitcase which was lost at theairport.---You’d better, in that case, _________ the loss of it in thenewspaper, with a reward for the return of it.12) Sleep patterns change as we ______, but disturbed sleepand waking up tired every day is not part of normalaging.13) It was reported that the hospital left the patientuntreated as he couldn’t ________ the treatment. How could they do so?14) Early upbringing in the home is naturally _________ bothby the cultural pattern of the group and by the parents’ ability.15) His letter, having been ____________ to the wrong number, reached me late.16) I can't _______ the file on your company because I've forgotten the code.17) The kids__________ themselves playing hide-and-seek.18) Dust and dirt soon _____________ if a house is not cleaned regularly.19) The best method to ____________ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.20) There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being _________.5.选⽤下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：Part 11) He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but the luck ___________ him.2) Many students are not ___________________ educationopportunities. They no longer believe that studying hard will lead to a good job and a better life.3) Never waste anything, but _____________ never waste time.4) With the fact that he is a green hand ____________________,I think he has done pretty well indeed.5) That was not the first time he had told a lie to us. I think it's high time we _______ strong _________ against him.6) The man was badly ill and he _____________ the near nearest hospital.7) A verb must ____________its subject in number and person.8) Project Hope __________ helping the poor children in。

新课标高中3500词英语词汇word版带音标

文案大全新课标高中英语词汇3500词word版带音标Aa (an) [ə, eɪ(ən)] art. 一（个、件……）abandon [əˈbændən] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃ability [əˈbɪlɪtɪ] n. 能力；才能able [ˈeɪb(ə)l] a. 能够；有能力的abnormal [æbˈnɔːm(ə)l] a. 反常的，变态的aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等）abolish [əˈbɔlɪʃ] v. 废除，废止abortion [əˈbɔːʃ(ə)n] v. 人工流产，堕胎about [əˈbaʊt] ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad [əˈbrɔːd] ad. 到（在）国外abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在，缺席absent [ˈæbsənt] a. 缺席，不在absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] a. 完全，全部，绝对的absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收，使全神贯注abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a./ n. 抽象的（作品）absurd [əbˈsɜːd] a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的abuse [əˈbjuːz] v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a. / n. 学术的，教学的academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n.专科学院,（美）私立学校accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.（使）加速，加快accent [ˈæksənt] n. 口音，音调accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受access [ˈækses] n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的）accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故，意外的事accommodation [əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿，膳宿accompany [əˈkʌmpənɪ] v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ tʊ] ad. 按照，根据account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目;描述accountant [əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt] n. 会计，会计师accumulate [əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt] v. 积累，积聚accuracy [ˈækjʊrəsɪ] n. 准确，精确accuse [əˈkjuːz] v. 正确无误的,精确的accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] a. 习惯于,惯常的ache [eɪk] vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve [əˈtʃiːv] vt. 达到，取得achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩acid [ˈæsɪd] a. 酸的acknowledge [əkˈnɔlɪdʒ] v. 承认acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns] n. 熟人，(与某人)认识acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] v. 获得，得到acquisition [ækwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n. 获得，得到acre [ˈeɪkə(r)] n. 英亩across [əˈkrɔs] prep. 横过，穿过act [ækt] n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action [ˈækʃ(ə)n] n. 行动active [ˈæktɪv] a. 积极的，主动的activity [ækˈtɪvɪtɪ] n. 活动actor [ˈæktə(r)] n. 男演员actress [ˈæktrɪs] n. 女演员actual [ˈæktʃʊəl] a. 实际的；现实的acute a.十分严重的,（病）急性的AD n. 公元ad [æd] (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt [əˈdæpt] v. 使适应，适合，改编adaptation [ədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 适应，改编本add [æd] vt.添加，增加addicted [əˈdɪktɪd] a. 上瘾，成瘾，入迷addition [əˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n.增加;（算数用语）加address [əˈdres] n. 地址adequate [ˈædɪkwət] a. 合适的，合乎需要的adjust [əˈdʒʌst] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt] n. 调整，适应administration [ədmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n] n.管理,行政部门admirable [ˈædmərəb(ə)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. 钦佩；羡慕admission [ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准入, 接纳admit [ədˈmɪt] vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adolescence [ædəʊ'lesns] n. 青春，青春期adolescent [ædəˈlesənt] n. 青少年adopt [əˈdɔpt] v. 收养，领养adore [əˈdɔː(r)] v. （不用于进行时）热爱，爱慕某人adult [ˈædʌlt] n. 成年人advance [ədˈvɑːns; (US) ədˈvæns] v. 推进，促进；前进advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点；好处adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)] n. 冒险；奇遇advertise [ˈædvətaɪz] vt. 为……做广告advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise [ədˈvaɪz] vt. 忠告，劝告，建议advocate [ˈædvəkət] v. 拥护，支持，提倡aeroplane [`erə,pleɪn] n. (英)飞机affair [əˈfeə(r)] n. 事，事情affect [əˈfekt] vt. 影响affection [əˈfekʃ(ə)n] n. 喜爱，钟爱afford [əˈfɔːd] vt. 负担得起（…的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid [əˈfreɪd] a. 害怕的；担心Africa [ˈæfrɪkə]* n. 非洲African [ˈæfrɪkən] a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人afte [ˈɑːftə(r)]r ad. 在后；后来prep. 在…之后；在后面conj. 在…以后afternoon [ɑːftəˈnuːn] n. 下午，午后afterward(s) [ˈɑːftəwəd(z)] ad. 后来again [əˈɡeɪn] ad. 再一次；再，又against [əˈɡeɪnst] prep. 对着，反对age [eɪdʒ] n. 年龄；时代agency [ˈeɪdʒənsɪ] n. 代理机构agenda [əˈdʒendə] n. （会议）议程表，议事日程agent [ˈeɪdʒənt] n. 代理人，经济人aggression [ˈəɡreʃ(ə)n] n. 侵略aggressive [ˈəɡresɪv] a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人ago [əˈɡəʊ] ad. 以前agree [əˈɡriː] v. 同意；应允agreement [əˈɡriːmənt] n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural [æɡrɪˈkʌltʃər(ə)l] a. 农业的agriculture [ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)] n. 农业，农学ahead [əˈhed] ad. 在前，向前aid [eɪd] n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS [eɪdz] n. 艾滋病aim [eɪm] n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air [eə(r)] n. 空气；大气aircraft [ˈeəkrɑːft] n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail [ˈeəmeɪl] n. 航空邮件airplane [ˈeəpleɪn] n. （美）飞机airport [ˈeəpɔːt] n. 航空站，飞机场airspace [ˈeəspeɪs] n.领空,（某国的）空域alarm [əˈlɑːm] n. 警报album [ˈælbəm] n. 相册，影集，集邮簿alcohol [ˈælkəhɔl] n. 含酒精饮料，酒alcoholic [ælkəˈhɔlɪk] a. / n. 含酒精的，酒鬼algebra [ˈældʒɪbrə] n. 代数alike [əˈlaɪk] ad. 很相似地，同样地alive [əˈlaɪv] a. 活着的，存在的all [ɔːl] ad. 全部地a. 全（部）;所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allergic [əˈlɜːdʒɪk] a. 过敏的，厌恶alley [ˈælɪ] n. 小巷，胡同allocate [ˈæləkeɪt] v. 拨给,划归,分配…给allow [əˈlaʊ] vt. 允许，准许allowance [əˈlaʊəns] n. 津贴，补助almost [ˈɔːlməʊst] ad. 几乎，差不多alone [əˈləʊn] a. 单独的，孤独的along [əˈlɔŋ; (US) əˈlɔŋ] ad. 向前；和…一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着alongside [əlɔŋˈsaɪd; (US) əlɔːŋˈsaɪd] ad.在…旁边,与…同时aloud [əˈlaʊd] ad. 大声地alphabet [ˈælfəbet] n. 字母表，字母already [ɔːlˈredɪ] ad. 已经also [ˈɔːlsəʊ] ad. 也alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv] a.可供替代,非传统的although [ɔːlˈðəʊ] conj. 虽然，尽管altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd; (US) ælˈtɪtuːd] n. 海拔高度altogether [ɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)] ad. 总共aluminium [æljʊˈmɪnɪəm] n. （化）铝always [ˈɔːlweɪz] ad. 总是；一直；永远am/æm/ v. be的人称形式之一ａ.m./A.M. n. 午前，上午amateur [ˈæmətə(r)] a. 业余爱好的amaze [əˈmeɪz] v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的ambassador (ambassadress) [æmˈbæsədə(r)] n.大使ambiguous [æmˈbɪɡjʊəs] a. 模棱两可的ambition [æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负ambulance [ˈæmbjʊləns] n. 救护车America [əˈmerɪkə] * n. 美国；美洲American [əˈmerɪkən] a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间amount [əˈmaʊnt] n. / v. 金额，数量，总计ample [ˈæmp(ə)l] a. 足够的，丰裕的amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement [əˈmjuːzmənt] n. 娱乐analyze/ `ænl,aɪz /v. 分析analysis [əˈnæləsɪs] n. 分析，分析结果ancestor [ˈænsəstə(r)] n. 祖宗；祖先acchor v. / n.锚，抛锚ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] a. 古代的，古老的and [ənd, ænd] conj. 和；又；而anecdote [ˈænɪkdəʊt] n. 逸事，趣闻anger [ˈæŋɡə(r)] n. 怒，愤怒angle [ˈæŋɡ(ə)l] n. 角度angry [ˈænɡrɪ] a. 生气的，愤怒的animal [ˈænɪm(ə)l] n. 动物ankle [ˈæŋk(ə)l] n. 踝，踝关节anniversary [ænɪˈvɜːsərɪ] n. 周年纪念日announce [əˈnaʊns] vt. 宣布，宣告announcement [əˈnaʊnsmənt] n. 通告，通知annoy [əˈnɔɪ] vt. （使）烦恼annual [ˈænjʊəl] a. 每年的，年度的，一年一次的another [əˈnʌðə(r)] a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个answer [ˈɑːnsə(r); (US) ˈænsər] n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;（作出）答案ant [ænt] n. 蚂蚁Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]a. 南极的the Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]南极Antarctica [æn'tɑ:ktikə] * n. 南极洲antique [ænˈtiːk] n. 古董anxiety [æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧，焦虑anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的，焦急的any [ˈenɪ] pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody [ˈenɪbɔdɪ] pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow [ˈenɪhaʊ] ad. 不管怎样anyone [ˈenɪwʌn] pron. 任何人，无论谁anything [ˈenɪθɪŋ] pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anywa [ˈenɪweɪ]y ad. 不管怎样anywhere [ˈenɪweə(r)] ad. 任何地方apart [əˈpɑːt] ad, / a. 相隔，相距，除外apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉，谢罪apology [əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉；歉意apparent [əˈpærənt] a. 显而易见appeal [əˈpiːl] v. 上诉，申诉，吸引力appear [əˈpɪə(r)] vi. 出现appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现，露面；容貌appendix [əˈpendɪks]n. 附录，阑尾appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n. 食欲，胃口applaud [əˈplɔːd] v. / n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏apple [ˈæp(ə)l] n. 苹果applicant [ˈæplɪkənt] n. 申请人application [æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请apply [əˈplaɪ]v. 申请appoint [əˈpɔɪnt] v. 任命，委任，安排，确定（时间，地点）appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏；感激appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n. / v. 靠近，接近，建议，要求appropriate [əˈprəʊprɪət] a. 合适的，恰当的approve [əˈpruːv] v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approximately [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad.近似，大约apron [ˈeɪprən] n. （机场的）停机坪arbitrary [ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ; (US) ˈɑːrbɪtrerɪ] a. 随心所欲的，独裁的，专断的arch [ɑːtʃ] n. 拱，拱门architect [ˈɑːkɪtek t] n. 建筑师，设计师architecture [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)] n.建筑学，建筑设计，风格April [ˈeɪpr(ə)l] n. 4月Arab [ˈærəb] * a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic [ˈærəbɪk] a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk] a. 北极的the Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk]北极the Arctic Ocean [ˈɑːktɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n]北冰洋are [ɑː(r)] v.(be) 是area [ˈeərɪə] n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue [ˈɑːɡjuː]vi. 争辩，争论argument [ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) [əˈraɪz] vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic [əˈrɪθmətɪk] n. 算术arm [ɑːm] n. 臂,支架v. 以…装备,武装起来n. （美）武器,武力armchair [ɑːmˈtʃeə(r)] n. 扶手椅army [ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队around [əˈraʊnd] ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrange [əˈreɪndʒ] v. 安排，布置arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt]n. 安排，布置arrest [əˈrest] v. 逮捕，拘留arrival [əˈraɪv(ə)l] n. 到来，到达arrive [əˈraɪv] vi. 到达；达到arrow [ˈærəʊ] n. 箭；箭头art [ɑːt] n. 艺术，美术；技艺article [ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l] n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial [ɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l]a. 人工的，人造的artist [ˈɑːtɪst] n.艺术家as [əz, æz] ad.& conj.像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做ash [æʃ] n. 灰；灰末ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧；害臊Asia [ˈeɪʃə]* n. 亚洲Asian [ˈeɪʃ(ə)n, ˈeɪʒ(ə)n] a. 亚洲（人）的n. 亚洲人aside [əˈsaɪd] ad. 在旁边ask [ɑːsk] v. 问；请求，要求；邀请asleep [əˈsliːp] a. 睡着的，熟睡aspect [ˈæspekt] n. 方面，外观，外表assess [əˈses] v.评价,评定（性质,质量）assessment [əˈsesmənt] n. 看法，评价assist [əˈsɪst]v. 帮助，协助assistance [əˈsɪst(ə)ns] n. 帮助，援助，支持assistant [əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手，助理associate [əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. 联想，联系association [əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 协会，社团，联系assume [əˈsjuːm; (US) əˈsuːm] v. 假定，假设assumption [əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n] n. 假定，假设astonish [əˈstɔnɪʃ] vt. 使惊讶astronaut [ˈæstrənɔːt] n. 宇航员astronomer [əˈstrɔnəmə(r)] n. 天文学家astronomy [əˈstrɔnəmɪ] n. 天文学at [æt] prep.在（几点钟）;在（某处）athlete [ˈæθliːt] n. 运动员athletic [æθˈletɪk] a. 健壮的,体育运动的athletics [æθˈletɪks] n. 田径Atlantic [ətˈlæntɪk] a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean [ətˈlæntɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n]大西洋atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n. 大气；气氛atom [ˈætəm] n. 原子，微粒attach [əˈtætʃ] v. 把…固定，重视attack [əˈtæk] vt. / n. 攻击，袭击attain [əˈteɪn] v.（经过努力）获得,得到attempt [əˈtempt] vt. 试图，尝试attend [əˈtend] v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention [əˈtenʃ(ə)n] n. 注意，关心attentively [ə'tentivli] ad. 注意地attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd; (US) ˈætɪtud] n. 态度，看法attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引，引起attraction [əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引，爱慕attractive [əˈtræktɪv] a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience [ˈɔːdɪəns] n. 观众，听众authentic [ɜːˈθentɪk] a. 真正的，真品的author [ˈɔːθə(r)] n. 作者，作家authority [ɔːˈθɔrɪtɪ] n.权力,权威,威信,官方automatic [ɔːtəˈmætɪk] a. 自动的，机械的autonomous [ɔːˈtɔnəməs] a. 自治的，自主的August [ˈɔːɡəst] n. 8月aunt [ɑːnt; (US) ænt] n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨文案大全Australia [ɔˈstreɪljə] * n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian [ɔˈstreɪlɪən] a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn [ˈɔːtəm] n. 秋天，秋季available [ˈɔːtəm] a. 可获得的，有空的avenue [ˈævənjuːˈævənuː] n. 大道average [ˈævərɪdʒ] a.平均；普通的n.平均数avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) [əˈweɪk] v. 唤醒a. 醒着的award [wɔːd] n. 奖品，奖励aware [əˈweə(r)] a. 知道，意识到，发觉away [əˈweɪ] ad. 离开；远离awesome [ˈɔːsəm] a.令人惊叹,很困难的awful [ˈɔːfʊl] a. 很坏的，极讨厌的awkward [ˈɔːkwəd] a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的BBaby [ˈbeɪbɪ] n. 婴儿bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. 未婚男子，单身汉back [bæk] ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背backache [ˈbækeɪk] n. 背痛background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景backward(s) [ˈbækwəd] ad. 向后bacon [ˈbeɪkən] n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium [bækˈtɪərɪəm] (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (worse, worst) [bæd] a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly [ˈbædlɪ] ad. 坏，恶劣地badminton [ˈbædmɪntən] n. 羽毛球bag [bæɡ] n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage [ˈbæɡɪdʒ] n. 行李bake [beɪk] v. 烤；烘（面包）bakery [ˈbeɪkərɪ] n. 面包店balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡balcony [ˈbælkənɪ] n. 阳台；楼座ball [bɔːl] n. 球n. 舞会ballet [ˈbæleɪ] n. 芭蕾舞balloon [bəˈluːn] n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen/ `bɔl,pɔɪnt /圆珠笔bamboo [bæmˈbuː] n. 竹ban [bæn] n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔banana [bəˈnɑːnə; (US) bəˈnænə] n. 香蕉band [bænd] n. 乐队bandage [ˈbændɪdʒ] n. 绷带bang [bæŋ] int. 砰bank [bæŋk] n. （河海湖的）岸，堤n. 银行bank account [bæŋk əˈkaʊnt] n. 银行账户bar [bɑː(r)] n. 条（长方）块，棒，横木n.（酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue [ˈbɑːbɪkjuː] n. 烤肉野餐barber [ˈbɑːbə(r)] n. （为男人理发）理发师barbershop/ `bɑrbər,ʃɑp / n. 理发店bare [beə(r)] a. 裸露的，光秃秃的bargain [ˈbɑːɡɪn] n. （经讨价还价后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价bark [bɑːk] v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声barrier ['bærɪə]n. 屏障，障碍，关卡base [beɪs] n. 根据地，基地（棒球）垒baseball [ˈbeɪsbɔːl] n. 棒球basement [ˈbeɪsmənt] n. 地下室basic [ˈbeɪsɪk] a. 基本的basin [ˈbeɪs(ə)n] n. 水盆，脸盆basis [ˈbeɪsɪs] n. 原因，缘由，要素basket [ˈbɑːskɪt; (US) ˈbæskɪt] n. 篮子basketball [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n. 篮球bat [bæt] n. （棒球、板球的）球棒n. 蝙蝠bath [bɑːθ; (US) bæθ] n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe [beɪð] vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe [ˈbɑːθrəʊb] n. 浴衣bathroom [ˈbɑːθruːm] n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub ['bɑ:θtʌb] n. 澡盆battery [ˈbætərɪ] n. 电池battle [ˈbæt(ə)l] n. 战斗；战役battleground [ˈbæt(ə)lɡraʊnd] n. 战场bay [beɪ] n. 湾；海湾BC/ˌbiːˈsiː/ n. 公元前be [biː] v. 是（原形）,其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been)；成为beach [biːtʃ] n. 海滨，海滩beam [biːm] n. 平衡木bean [biːn] n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd ['bi:nkə:d] n. 豆腐bear [beə(r)] v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍n. 熊beard [bɪəd] n. （下巴上的）胡须beast [biːst]n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) [biːt] v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l] a. 美，美丽，美观的beauty [ˈbjuːtɪ] n. 美丽，美人because [bɪˈkɔz; (US) bɪˈkɔːz] conj. 因为become (became, be come) [bɪˈkʌm] v. 变得；成为bed [bed] n. 床bedclothes [ˈbedkləʊðz] n. 铺盖（被褥等）beddings [ˈbedɪŋ] n. 卧具，铺盖bedroom [ˈbedruːm] n. 寝室，卧室bee [biː] n.. 蜜蜂beef [biːf] n. 牛肉beehive [ˈbiːhaɪv] n. 蜂箱beer [bɪə(r)] n. 啤酒before [bɪˈfɔː(r)] prep. 在…以前；在…前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg [beɡ] v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun) [bɪˈɡɪn ] v.开始,着手beginning [bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ] n. 开始，开端behalf [bɪˈhɑːf]n. 代表某人，为了某人behave [bɪˈheɪv] v. 守规矩，行为behaviour/ bɪ`heɪvjər / n. 行为，举止behind [bɪˈhaɪnd]prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面；向后being [ˈbiːɪŋ] n. 物；生物；人Belgium [ˈbeldʒəm] * n. 比利时belief [bɪˈliːf] n. 信条，信念believe [bɪˈliːv] v. 相信，认为bell [bel] n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly [ˈbelɪ] n. 肚子belong [bɪˈlɔŋ] vi. 属，附属below [bɪˈləʊ] prep. 在……下面belt [belt] n. （皮）带bench [bentʃ] n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) [bend] vt. 使弯曲beneath [bɪˈniːθ] prep. 在…下方（面）beneficial [benɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a. 有利的，有帮助的，有用的benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益bent [bent] a. 弯的beside [bɪˈsaɪd] prep. 在…旁边；靠近besides [bɪˈsaɪdz] prep. 除…以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外best（good, well 的最高级） [best] a. & ad.最好的；最好地，最n. 最好的（人或物）best--seller [best-ˈselə(r)] n. 畅销书better (good, well 的比较级) [ˈbetə(r)] a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n. 较好的事物；betray [bɪˈtreɪ] v.出卖,泄露（机密）,辜负between [bɪˈtwiːn] prep. 在（两者）之间；在…中间beyond [bɪˈjɔnd] prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边bicycle [ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l] n. 自行车bid [bɪd] v./ n. 出价，投标，向（某人）道别big [bɪɡ] a. 大的bike = bicycle [baɪk] n. 自行车bill [bɪl] n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billion [ˈbɪlɪən] num. 十亿，百亿bingo [ˈbɪŋɡəʊ] n. 宾戈游戏biochemistry n. 生物化学biography [baɪˈɔɡrəfɪ] n. 传记biology [baɪˈɔlədʒɪ] n. 生物（学）bird [bɜːd] n. 鸟birdcage [ˈbɜːdkeɪdʒ] n. 鸟笼birth [bɜːθ] n. 出生；诞生birthday [ˈbɜːθdeɪ] n. 生日birthplace [ˈbɜːθpleɪs]n. 出生地；故乡biscuit [ˈbɪskɪt] n. 饼干bishop [ˈbɪʃəp] n. 主教bit [bɪt] n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) [baɪt] v. 咬；叮bitter [ˈbɪtə(r)] a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black [blæk] n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard [ˈblækbɔːd] n. 黑板blame [bleɪm] n.& v. 责备；责怪blank [blæŋk] n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket [ˈblæŋkɪt] n. 毛毯，毯子文案大全bleed [bliːd] vi. 出血，流血bless [bles] vt. 保佑，降福blind [blaɪnd] a. 瞎的block [blɔk] n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood [blʌd] n. 血，血液blouse [blaʊz; u.S. blaʊs] n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow [bləʊ] n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) [bləʊ] v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue [bluː] n. 蓝色a.蓝色的a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board [bɔːd] n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat [bəʊt] n. 小船，小舟boat--race [bəʊt-reɪs] n. 划船比赛boating [ˈbəʊtɪŋ] n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body n. 身体body--building [ˈbɔdɪ-ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 健美boil [bɔɪl] v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb [bɔm] n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bond [bɔnd] n. /v. 纽带，联系，使牢固bone [bəʊn] n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）bonus [ˈbəʊnəs] n. 津贴，奖金，红利book [bʊk] n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）bookcase [ˈbʊkkeɪs] n. 书橱bookmark [ˈbʊkmɑːk] n. 书签bookshelf/ `bʊk,ʃelf / n. 书架bookshop [ˈbʊkʃɔp] n. 书店bookstore [ˈbʊkstɔː(r)] n. 书店boom [buːm] n. / v. 繁荣，轰鸣，激增boot [buːt] n. 长统靴；靴booth [buːð] n.岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间telephone booth [ˈtelɪfəʊn- buːð]电话亭border [ˈbɔːdə(r)] n. 边缘；边境，国界bored/ bɔrd / a.（对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的boring / `bɔrɪŋ / a. 乏味的，无聊的born [bɔːn]a. 出生borrow [ˈbɔrəʊ] v. （向别人）借用；借boss [bɔs]n. 领班；老板botanical [bəˈtænɪk(ə)l] a. 植物学的botany [ˈbɔtənɪ] n. 植物；植物学both [bəʊθ] a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bottle [ˈbɔt(ə)l] n. 瓶子bottom [ˈbɔtəm] n. 底部；底bounce [baʊns] v. 弹起，蹦，上下晃动bound [baʊnd] a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的v.& n. 跳跃boundary [ˈbaʊndərɪ]n. 边界，界限bow [bəʊ] v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl [bəʊl] n. 碗bowling [ˈbəʊlɪŋ] n. 保龄球box [bɔks] n. 盒子，箱子boxing [ˈbɔksɪŋ] n. 拳击（运动）boy [bɔɪ] n. 男孩boycott [ˈbɔɪkɔt] v. 拒绝购买，抵制brain [breɪn] n. 脑（子）brake [breɪk] n. 闸vi. 刹车branch [brɑːntʃ] n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brand [brænd] n. 品牌brave [breɪv] a. 勇敢的bravery [ˈbreɪvərɪ] n. 勇气bread [bred] n. 面包break [breɪk] n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) [breɪk] v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast [ˈbrekfəst] n. 早餐breakthrough [ˈbreɪkθruː] n. 重大进展，突破breast [brest] n. 乳房，胸脯breath [breθ] n. 气息；呼吸breathe [briːð] vi. 呼吸breathless [ˈbreθlɪs] a. 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的brewery [ˈbruːərɪ] n. 啤酒厂（公司）brick [brɪk] n. 砖；砖块bride [braɪd] n. 新娘bridegroom [ˈbraɪdɡruːm] n. 新郎bridge [brɪdʒ] n. 桥brief [briːf] a. 简洁的bright [braɪt] a. 明亮的；聪明的brilliant [ˈbrɪlɪənt] a. 巧妙的，使人印象深刻的，技艺高的bring (brought, brought) [brɪŋ] vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britain [ˈbrɪtən] * n. 英国；不列颠British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] n. 英国国民；大不列颠人broad [brɔːd] a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] n. 广播节目broadcast（broadcast, broadcast或--ed,--ed）[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] vt. 广播brochure [brəʊˈʃə(r); (US) brəʊˈʃʊər] n. 资料（或广告）手册broken [ˈbrəʊkən] a. 弄坏了的broom [bruːm] n. 扫帚brother [ˈbrʌðə(r)] n. 兄；弟brotherhood [ˈbrʌðəhʊd] n. 兄弟般的关系brown [braʊn] n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch [ˈbrʌntʃ] n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush [brʌʃ] v. 刷；擦n. 刷子bucket [ˈbʌkɪt] n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism [ˈbʊdɪz(ə)m] n. 佛教Buddhist ['budist] n. 佛教徒budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt] n. 预算buffet [ˈbʊfeɪ; (US) bəˈfeɪ] n. 自助餐build (built, built) [bɪld] v. 建筑；造building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun [bʌn] n. 馒头；小甜面包bunch [bʌntʃ] n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批bungalow [ˈbʌŋɡələʊ] n. 平房burden [ˈbɜːd(ə)n] n. （义务，责任的）重担，负担bureaucratic [bjuəˌrəu'krætik] a. 官僚的burglar [ˈbɜːɡlə(r)] n. 入室窃贼burial [ˈberɪəl] n. 埋葬burn (--ed, --ed 或burnt, burnt) [bɜːn] v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst [ˈbɜːst] v. 突然发生；突然发作bury [ˈberɪ] vt. 埋；葬bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车bus stop [bʌs stɔp] n。

(完整版)高考英语单项选择题训练及答案讲解分析

新课标高中英语词汇精练(1)1. He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable ________.A. abilityB. adultC. academyD. opportunity2. It is well known that the Internet will let people have __________ to huge amounts of information from their own homes.A．appeal B．attention C．access D．approach3. I’m really sorry about your camera; it was a (an) __________.A．accommodation B．accident C．accuracy D．advantage4. After receiving the news, immediate ___________ had been taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading.A. achievementB. activityC. acquisitionD. action5. Last year he starred in this film _________ of Bill Cronshaw’s best-selling novel.A. adaptationB. adoptionC. advertisementD. addition6. Coming to another country to study requires a big __________ and it takes a while to fit in.A. agreementB. administrationC. admissionD. adjustment7. Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ______ when you are looking for a job.A. adventureB. algebraC. advantageD. ancestor8. They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn’t help showing too much _________ for it.A. advanceB. affectionC. adolescenceD. advertisement9. It’s stressed that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’s _________.A. altitudeB. agendaC. agencyD. assistance10. I'm allergic to _________. That's why I keep off alcoholic drinks.A. appendixB. alleyC. alcoholD. ankle11. If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your ________ tobecome one of the most famous scientists in the future.A. amusementB. ambitionC. appointmentD. agriculture12. Many parents think that a regular ____is an excellent way to teach children the value of money.A. allowanceB. applicationC. aidD. amount13. Our __________ shows that the company’s failure was caused by lack of investment.A. analysisB. anchorC. anecdoteD. angle14. The wrong you've done him is terrible, for which you should make an ___________ to him.A. apartmentB. apologyC. antiqueD. anniversary15. S ome people steal or damage the public facilities, which has a bad effect on people’s normal life and city’s ___________.A．appendix B．absence C．attendance D．appearance16. Before the final examination many students have shown signs of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others havelost their _________.A. appetiteB. anxietyC. apartmentD. atmosphere17. Her rich experience gave her an advantage over other __________ for the job.A. accountantsB. acquaintancesC. applicantsD. agent18. I wrote him a letter to show my ________ of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. applicationD. appreciation19. It is just three months since we received official ___________ to go ahead with the project.A. approachB. approvalC. architectureD. arch20. Most customers prefer to choose cloth themselves, rather than take the advice of the sale ________.A. assessmentB. assistanceC. assistantD. aspect21. With the Spring Festival, people can find back the warm, family ________ often seen in days gone by.A. atmosphereB. arrangementC. associationD. assumption22. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ____.A. attractionB. attemptC. arrivalD. article23. Despite such a big difference in _________ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A. pointB. awardC. attitudeD. avenue24. It has been revealed that some government leaders abuse their ________ and position to get illegal profitsfor themselves.A. assessmentB. authorityC. audienceD. autonomous25. His body temperature has been __ for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5degrees centigrade.A. acidB. abruptC. abnormalD. accessible26. He is quite sure that it’s _________ impossible for him to fulfill the task with in two days.A．absolutely B．accurately C．actively D．acutely27. The pictures painted by Picasso are really ________. I can’t understand them without caption (说明).A. abruptB. abstractC. concreteD. addictive28. It is that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.A. allergicB. amateurC. absurdD. annual29. Our __________ resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages they invest here.A. attractiveB. authenticC. availableD. abundant30. As is well known to us all, medicine should not be kept where it is _____to children.A．accessible B．apparent C．allergic D．automatic31. Advanced computer technology has come up with an answer to _________ weather forecasting.A. awareB. accurateC. averageD. awesome32. The workers are so to the noise of the machine that they don't even notice it during their work.A．admirable B．accustomed C．astonished D．associated33. Environment problem is now so severe. Pollution is not only a major long-term burden on the Chinese public but also an __________ political challenge to the ruling Communist Party.A. acuteB. awkwardC. authenticD. allergic34. I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet _________ prepared. (2006年高考上海卷)A. attentivelyB. attractivelyC. activelyD. adequately35. Animals can become unusually ____ when they are upset by a sudden environmental change.A. awakeB. ashamedC. arbitraryD. aggressive36. The patient suffering from cancer looked dead but the faint pulse proved that he was still ________.A. liveB. allergicC. aliveD. lively37. He started choking after eating the chili pepper (辣椒), to which he was __________.A. allergicB. addictiveC. awareD. arbitrary38. The stone is ________ two hundred kilograms, and _______ no one can move it.A．nearly; almost B．almost; nearly C．mostly; almost D．nearly; mostly39. I plan to go back home to visit my family during the Spring Festival, but if I can’t get the train ticket, I still have an __________ plan: to visit the museums.A. appropriateB. alternativeC. approximateD. anxious40. Several universities in America have top-class __________ basketball teams，and talented players often turn professional as soon as they finish their studies.A. ambiguousB. alternativeC. aggressiveD. amateur41. His __ __ directions confused us; we did not know which of the two roads to take.A. ambiguousB. ampleC. arbitraryD. artificial42. Susan managed to climb out of the car, ________ -- unhurt.A. regularlyB. apparentlyC. approximatelyD. frequently43. Knowing what is an ____________ behaviour at table will enable you to find it easy to make friends with others.A. abstractB. apparentC. appropriateD. ambiguous44. A good judge should try to be fair and not to make _________ decisions.A. abruptB. arbitraryC. alternativeD. artificial45. The informed (有见识的) consumers can easily find out the _________ or natural diamonds.A. artificialB. athleticC. actualD. authentic46. What the correspondent (通讯员) sent us is an ___ news report. We can depend on it.A. artificialB. authenticC. automaticD. approximate47. The school is trying its best to make more accommodation for increasing students.A．available B．approachable C．admirable D．accessible48. He was quite __________ of the risk, but he had no choice but to go ahead.A. accurateB. ashamedC. accustomedD. aware49. The shy girl felt ___ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.A. amazedB. awkwardC. allergicD. amused50. He survived the accident, but his car was damaged beyond repair, so he had to _________ it.A. accelerateB. accumulateC. abolishD. abandon51. _______ a lot of attention, Blog comes after email and QQ, becoming more and more popular.A. AttackingB. AcceptingC. AchievingD. Absorbing52. If we ________ water in our daily life, it will soon dry up and nothing can be left for our children, which will eventually lead to the ruin of the whole human beings.A. abandonB. absorbC. abuseD. accomplish53. The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________.A. accelerateB. accumulateC. ariseD. advance54. He is a very honest official and never _______ any gifts from the people who seek his help.A. acceptsB. receivesC. achievesD. acquires55. Your passport application form should be ___________ by two recent photographs when you go to the Passport Office.A. accomplishedB. accompaniedC. accessedD. addressed56. The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible and form a powerful team.A．accept B．accelerate C．accomplish D．abandon57. Saving money year after year, his parents _________ enough to pay for his living expenses abroad.A. acceleratedB. accomplishedC. absorbedD. accumulated58. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was ___ of cheating customers.A. accusedB. chargedC. scoldedD. abolished59. Lucy has _________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A. acquiredB. finishedC. concludedD. achieved60. It is universally ___________ that dogs have an acute sense of smell.A. acknowledge dB. adoptedC. adoredD. advertised61. Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly will _______ the skill to do difficult things easily.A. demandB. acquireC. accomplishD. achieve62. The newcomers found it impossible to _____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.A. suitB. adaptC. regulateD. coordinate63. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only _______ to his confusion.A. extendedB. amountedC. addedD. arouse64. During the flight to the Moon, Chang’e I Satellite gradually_______ her directions so that she can go into her programmed orbit.A. adjustsB. adoptsC. adaptsD. accepts65. One of the qualities that most people ________ in others is the willingness to ______ one’s mistakes.A. admire; admitB. apologize; acknowledgeC. hate; admitD. against; make66. Only ticket-holders were ________ to the stadium for the concert given by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turnedaway.A. allowedB. permittedC. agreedD. admitted67. The government will force companies to any possible measure to reduce air pollution.A．adjust B．adopt C．adapt D．accept68. The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government __________ that we should save water in our daily life.A. admitsB. acknowledgesC. advocatesD. adores69. We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly --- what we wear, what we do, and even howwe feel.A. benefitsB. advertisesC. affectsD. effects70. I mustn’t displease my boss because I can’t____ to lose the chance to make big money here.A．allocate B．afford C．announce D．affect71. Faced with a problem, you have to __________ it first and then try to find a solution.A. analyzeB. amazeC. amuseD. allocate72. That animals in the zoos attack tourists results from the fact that tourists often ________ or hurt the animals.A. allocateB. tireC. annoyD. affect73. Victor ____________ for his not being able to inform me of the change in the plan. (2004年上海高考春季卷)A. arrestedB. appealedC. appointedD. apologize d74. Some adverts，like the environmental protection advertisement, _________ to our conscience or our desire to be worthy citizens.A．adapt B．attach C. appeal D．adjust75. The schoolmaster _____ the girl’s bravery in his opening speech.A. applaudedB. appearedC. apologizedD. clapped76. Perhaps now the English people ___________ the work of their dustmen rather more highly, and won’t takethem for granted any more.A. adaptB. agreeC. approachD. appreciate77. When is the best time to my employer about an increase in salary?A．appeal B．appreciate C．applaud D．approach78. The problem has ____ simply because you didn’t follow the instructions in the handbook.A. assessedB. arisenC. annoyedD. arranged79. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _________ with the open countryside and homegrown food.A. advertisedB. associatedC. attachedD. approached80. A man should be ___________ to be innocent of a crime until he is proved guilty.A. assumedB. associatedC. assessedD. attacked81. Please _______ a picture of your baby to the letter when you write next time.A. associateB. addC. attendD. attach82. In a typhoon, winds __________ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.A. assumeB. accomplishC. attainD. assess83. Tyron was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to _____ storming into the boss’s office.A. attackB. annoyC. appealD. avoid84. He kept his head _________ water when he began to learn swimming, but he raised his head now and thenA. againstB. aboardC. aboveD. abroad85. The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful ________ the blue and clean sky.A. aboveB. againstC. abroadD. beyond86.--- Little Smith doesn't look ______ his age.---Exactly. He looks tall _______ his age.A. /; forB. at; inC. for; inD. like; at87. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin __________ our guide. (2005年高考湖南卷)A. acted likeB. appointed asC. acted asD. appointed to88. The car broke down and the bad weather the helplessness of us on the way home.A．added up to B．turned out C．made up D．added to89. Scientists are trying to find out what advantage should be ___ the natural resources in this area.A．taken off B．taken of C．taken up D．taken on90. In 2007 the Chinese people were always in high spirits, for pieces of exciting news came to China __________.A. after allB. above allC. day after dayD. one after another91. They say your report doesn’t the fact. But I don’t them this point.A．agree with…agree with…on B．agree to…agree with…atC．agree on…agree to…on D．agree on…agree on…with92. It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.A. answered forB. allowing forC. applied forD. asked for93. The education system rather than the teachers is to __________ the overburden on the students.A. answer toB. answer forC. answer backD. answer about94. I spent the whole afternoon repairing my motorbike. The work was ______ easy.A. all exceptB. nothing butC. somethingD. anything but95. --- I was surprised to see wild flowers in Alaska.--- Many people think there is nothing there ice and snow.A．except for B．as good as C．apart from D．regardless of96. Peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to _________ a job in this company.A．answer for B．apply for C．apply to D．apply at97. Many schools in the USA did not ________ students wearing jeans to school and they forbade them.A. approve ofB. appeal toC. allow forD. answer for98. The animals that are having winter sleep look dead. You can’t wake them up by touching.A．as well as B．as good as C．as far as D．as soon as99. __ the danger from enemy action, people had to deal with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything.A. As soon asB. As long asC. As far asD. As well as100. Although much progress has been made, _________ men still earn more than women.A. on averageB. above averageC. on the other handD. below average新课标高中英语词汇精练(2)1. It is wrong to judge people according to their family _________.A. basisB. balanceC. balconyD. background2. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _______ in the market.A. baconB. bargainsC. bakeryD. barbecue3. Problems with childcare remain the biggest _________ to women succeeding at work.A. bacteriumB. bandageC. balloonD. barrier4. The company has branches all over the world, but their ________ is in London.A. basisB. bottomC. baseD. basic5. We'd like to trade with any country on a friendly and equal _________.A. basisB. basementC. baseD. basement6. It's bad _______ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. barrierD. belief7. There is a common ________ that eating sweets before meals is considered to have the chance to spoil the appetite.A. behaviorB. beliefC. basisD. battle8. After a long debate the ______ was passed and it will become law next month.A. beliefB. bargainC. basisD. bill9. At that time, my mind was a complete _______ ; I couldn't think of a single answer.A. blankB. barrierC. blowD. bottom10. Peter’s sudden death was a great ________ to Mary and it took her quite a whil e to get over the grief.A. blockB. barrierC. blowD. basis11. What makes the books so important is that, because they appeal to reader of all ages, they create a special literary__________ between parents and children.A. beliefB. bondC. barrierD. base12. The firm recognized Tom's outstanding work by giving him an extra _______.A. beliefB. behaviorC. barbecueD. bonus13. She started at the __________ and worked her way up to become manager of the company.A. bottomB. baseC. blankD. background14. The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ________ all over the country. (2005年高考辽宁卷)A．bases B. branches C. boards D．businesses15. While a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away, a ______ leading to a successfultreatment could come much sooner.A. bonusB. breakthroughC. budgetD. blow16. The education _____ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.A. allowanceB. bonusC. budgetD. behalf17. By recycling textbooks, the cost of the books will be reduced greatly, and there is no doubt that it will unload some _________ of the families of the students.A. budgetB. buffetC. boomD. burden18. In order to guarantee the people’s health and reduce smoking, the government is starting an anti-smoking advertising__________.A. campaignB. capsuleC. brochureD. cartoon19. Your fluency in the English language gives you an advantage over the other ________ for the job.A. captainB. carpenterC. carrierD. candidate20. The pictures painted by Picasso are really abstract. I can’t understand them without _________.A. cameraB. captionC. cassetteD. certificate21. The Geoge Inn was a busy coaching stop for food and accommodation for travelers leaving London, and for _________taking goods into the city.A. carriersB. championsC. chiefsD. civilians22. The lawyer advised him to drop the _____,since he stands little chance to win.A. choirB. choiceC. caseD. challenge23. You mustn’t carry too much ________ on you to the crowded public places. You can use your bankcard for buying things.A. chequeB. chargeC. baggageD. cash24. Most people now accept that global warming could result in an environmental _________.A. catastropheB. cancerC. channelD. catalogue25. These two animals outward appearances are very alike, but they belong to different _________.A. casesB. categoriesC. captionsD. chemicals26. According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are not necessarily ________ andeffect．A．reason B．case C．fact D．cause27. These chemicals may be harmful to human bodies. Use them with ________.A. chartB. captionC. cautionD. catalogue28. Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional ________ so that they can be qualified (使具有资格) for awell-paying job.A. admissionB. permissionC. certificatesD. perseverance29. Finding information in today’s world is easy. The ________ is how you can tell if the information you get isuseful or not.A. abilityB. competitionC. challengeD. knowledge30. Today a Li Ning product is purchased every ten seconds. If you go into a school or university anywhere, the _________ are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits (运动服) with the familiar logo (标志).A. chancesB. challengesC. competitionsD. catalogue31. We should promote opening-up and reform, and construct socialism with Chinese _________.A. competitionsB. challengesC. characteristicsD. captions32. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ________ for a wedding in somecountries.A. characterB. situationC. chanceD. choice33. Anyone who wants to be successful mustn’t give up in any ___________, and should always be full ofconfidence.A. contributionB. circumstancesC. competitionsD. challenges34. It can’t be a(n) __________that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.A . coincidence B. accident C. incident D. chance35. He finished a difficult task on his own shortly after he entered the company, so his ________ looked at him with new eyes.A. clerksB. civiliansC. citizensD. colleagues36. A car had a head-on _____ with a truck on the highway yesterday, killing 2 and inuring 5.A. contestB. collisionC. conflictD. contrary37. Sometimes a few words of _________ from his teacher to the one who has just failed in the experiment may encourage him to stand up.A. compromiseB. confidenceC. comfortD. consultant38. The better ________ you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean.A. contributionB. masterC. commandD. contradiction39.The teacher usually writes his _________ on the margin (页边空白处) of the composition.A. commentsB. wordsC. reviewD. command40. By signing the lease (租约) we made a ________ to pay a rent of $150 a week.A. commentB. commitmentC. conceptionD. consensus41. It is said that dogs will keep you _________ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.A. colleagueB. friendC. companionD. company42. The hills in my hometown which used to be covered with green trees are now mostly __________.A．empty B．blank C．vacant D．bare43. In some countries, some people do not even have fresh water or ________ health care.A. basicB. botanicalC. briefD. bureaucratic44. Cycling is highly _________ to people’s health and the environment.A. bitterB. beneficialC. basicD. botanical45. Some students often listen to music ________ classes to refresh themselves.A. betweenB. amongC. behindD. during46. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income.A. overB. withinC. beyondD. below47. You will not know whether it is __________ or sweet if you don’t taste it y ourself.A. boringB. cheerfulC. changeableD. bitter48. Although the _________ scientist has made his mark in the field of physics, he is sometimes absent-minded in his daily life.A. brilliantB. casualC. bureaucraticD. civil49. John was dismissed last week because of his __________ attitude towards his job.A. carefulB. casualC. classicalD. classic50. They are ____ investors who always make thorough investigations (调查) both on local and international marketsbefore making an investment.A. commonB. complexC. cautiousD. confident51. Wait till you are more ________. It's better to be sure than sorry.A. cautiousB. confidentC. calmD. certain52. The job is __________ to me because I have little experience. However, it is also rewarding.A. challengingB. boringC. bitterD. contradictory53. The weather here is too _______ and it can rain at any moment. Why not bring an umbrella?A. comfortableB. consistentC. changeableD. bitter54. With the development of West China, many technicians are _________ needed there in recent years.A. cautiouslyB. casuallyC. badlyD. barely55. It’s believed that the two accidents are ________ related to each other.A. closelyB. closeC. commonlyD. deeply56. I don’t like winter, because I hate to wear _________ clothes.A. casualB. comfortableC. changeableD. clumsy57. Letterboxes are much more _________ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailboxinstead.A. commonB. normalC. ordinaryD. bare58. Many people ask the government to make laws to _________ smoking in public places.A. banB. benefitC. limitD. permit59. If children were not told and shown how to __________ politely, they might grow up rough and rude like savages (野人).A. blameB. behaveC. betrayD. bow60. The old man is used to sleeping without a pillow in order to keep his back from _________.A. bendingB. bowingC. breakingD. bouncing61. The social activities have __________ the building up of the children’s character s and the development of their personalities.A. boycottedB. brakedC. biddenD. benefited62. Think of others first when it comes to benefits. Never _________ others for your own gains.A. boycottB. benefitC. betrayD. believe63. His attitude to his job is rather casual. He should be to _________ for his fault.A. bidB. blameC. botherD. cater64. As the only entrance to the valley was __________ by fallen rocks, we could n’t gain access to the village to rescue the trapped people.A. blockedB. brakedC. botheredD. buried65. I'm very sorry to have _______ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interruptedB. offendedC. blamedD. bothered66. The ball _____ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A. bentB. bouncedC. brokeD. braked67. We ______ all products tested on animals. It is so cruel.A. boycottB. calculateC. blockD. bury68. The trip to Australia, originally to be made last week, was finally _________ for the lack of money.A. boycottedB. calculatedC. canceledD. cast69. Don’t ________ away your old clothes. If you don’t need them, you can donate them to the poor.A. carryB. wasteC. spendD. cast70. I don’t think he is a good writer; he specially writes books to ________ to low tastes.。

新课标高中英语人教选修八Unit 2重点词汇练习(含答案)

新课标高中英语Book 8 Unit 2重点词汇练习一、单句语法填空1.They differ(ed)(different) widely in their opinions.2.It's not exactly(exact) what I wanted but it will serve my purpose.3.The twins(twin) are so alike that no one can distinguish one from the other.4.My main objection(object) to the plan is that it would be too expensive.5.A wise candidate should have the media(medium) in hand.6.Generally speaking, the young are less conservative(conserve) than the old.7.He accumulated(accumulate) a lot of experience in finance while working abroad.8.They have attained(attain) outstanding achievements in science.9.The correction(correct) of all my mistakes took nearly an hour.10.We are working on the assumption(assume) that everyone invited will turn up.11.Before birth, babies can tell the difference(differ) between loud sounds and voices.12.Many people dream of having cars of their own. However, others strongly object to developing(develop) private cars.13.It seems that no one has any objection(object) to the idea.14.Evidence obtained(obtain) from observation and experiment is often used to confirm a scientific theory.15.She decides to pursue her study after obtaining(obtain) her bachelor's degree.16.She forbade her children to eat/ from eating(eat) sweets because she didn't want their teeth to be ruined.17.This is a law forbidding(forbid) the import.18.John passed through a difficult period shortly(short) after his mother's death.19.The whole argument rests on a false assumption(assume).20.He was fined 200 dollars for breaking traffic regulation(regulate).21.Initially(initial), I disagreed with his proposal, but later I changed my mind.22.His theory is merely(mere) based on supposition.23.Such decoration(decorate) was a typical feature of the baroque period.24.Our price is reasonable(reason) compared with that in the international market.25.She was so angry that she was unable(able) to speak a word.26.He can eat up five loafs(loaf) of bread at a time.27.He was shot on the spot for resisting(resist) arrest.28.When asked of his success, he said he owed much of his success to his family.29.Please excuse for my bothering you with/ about so many questions.30.With all the books he needed bought(buy), the boy went home happily.31.He couldn't fall asleep with so many problems to deal(deal) with.32.The girl sat there quite silently and still with her eyes fixed(fix) on the wall.二、单句改错1.We should put away our differs(改differences) and work together for our common goal.2.-Have you heard that he was admitted into Beijing University?-Is that true? I'm glad that his efforts at last was(删除) paid of.3.In making scientific experiments, we should not (补be) cast down by temporary setbacks.4.Joseph's parents strongly objected to this project be(改being) carried out in a state of disorder.5.When(改while) I admit that there are problems, I don't agree that they can't be solved.6.Don't you know cameras are forbidding(改forbidden) in the museum?7.I wonder if I might ask you to do me (补a) favor.8.Then came the news (补that) Ellen's marriage had ended in disaster.9.I asked to sit with the door opening(改open).三、完成句子1.杰克和他的父亲在国内当前经济形势的看法上有分歧。

人教新课标高中英语核心词汇中英文释义及例句选修8第2单元

静宁一中夏青锋
in favour of (6)
• • • • • • approving (Cambridge) 赞成；支持 On the whole, I'm in favour of the proposal. 总的说来，我赞成这个提议。 When anyone opens a current account at a bank, he is lending the bank money, repayment of which he may demand at any time, either in cash or by drawing a cheque in favour of another person. (nce4) Generally, I am in favour of the inclusion. (2014js)
人教新课标高中英语核心词汇释义及例句
选修8第2单元
静宁一中夏青锋
pay off (4)
• •
• • • • •
If something you have done pays off, it is successful: All her hard work paid off in the end, and she finally passed the exam.(Cambridge) 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清 It took them three years to pay off the debt. 他们三年才还清欠债。 But at last the determination and patience of the scientists paid off in 1996 with a breakthrough - the cloning of Dolly the sheep. (8) In stressful situations in which risk-taking can pay off big, men may tend to do better, when caution weighs more, however, women will win. (2012bj)

高中英语必修2 词汇表(人教版)

高中英语必修2词汇表（新课标人教版）Book 2 Unit 1cultural /'kʌltʃərəl/ adj. 文化的relic /'relik/ n. 遗物；遗迹rare /rεə/ adj. 稀有的；珍贵的valuable /'væljuəbl/ adj. 有价值的survive /sə'vaiv/ vi. 幸免；幸存vase /vɑ:z/ n. 花瓶；瓶dynasty /'dinəsti, 'dai-/ n. 朝代△ dragon /'dræɡən/ n. 龙in search of 寻找amaze /ə'meiz/ vt. 使吃惊amazing /ə'meiziŋ/ adj. 令人吃惊的select /si'lekt/ vt. 挑选honey /'hʌni/ n. 蜜；蜂蜜design /di'zain/ n.& vt. 设计fancy /'fænsi/ adj. 奇特的 vt. 想象style /stail/ n. 风格；类型decorate /'dekəreit/ v. 装饰；装修jewel /'dʒu:əl/ n. 珠宝；宝石artist /'ɑ:tist/ n. 艺术家belong /bi'lɔŋ/ vi. 属于belong to 属于in return 作为报答；回报troop /tru:p/ n. 群；组；军队reception /ri'sepʃn/ n. 接待;接收at war 处于交战状态remove /ri'mu:v/ vt. 移动less than 少于wooden /'wudn/ adj. 木制的doubt /daut/ n. &vt. 怀疑mystery /'mistri US 'mistəri/ n. 神秘former /'fɔ:mə/ adj. 以前的；从前的worth /wə:θ/ n. 价值 adj. 值得的rebuild /ri:'bild/ vt. 重建local /'ləukl/ adj. 本地的；当地的apart /ə'pɑ:t/ adv. 分离地；分别地take apart 拆开△ eyewitness /ai 'witnis/ n. 目击者evidence /'evidəns/ n. 证据sailor /'seilə/ n. 水手sink / siŋk/ (sank,sunk; sunk,sunken) vi. 下沉；沉下think highly of 看重；器重informal /in'fɔ:ml/ adj. 非正式的debate /di'beit/ n. 辩论 vi. 争论；Book 2 Unit 2ancient /'einʃənt/ adj. 古代的；古老的compete /kəm'pi:t/ vi. 比赛；竞争competitor /kəm'petitə/ n. 竞争者take part in 参加；参与medal /'medl/ n. 奖章；纪念章stand for 代表；象征；表示△ mascot /'mæskət; 'mæskɔt/n. 吉祥物Greece /gri:s/ n. 希腊Greek /gri:k/adj. 希腊的;希腊语的 n．希腊人；希腊语magical /'mædʒikl/adj. 魔术的;有魔力的volunteer /vɔlən'tiə/ n. 志愿者；志愿兵 adj. 志愿的；义务的 vt. & vi. 自愿homeland /'həumlænd/ n. 祖国regular /'reɡjulə/ adj. 规则的；定期的basis /'beisis/n. (pl bases) 基础；根据athlete /'æθli:t/ n. 运动员admit /əd'mit/ v. 容许；承认；接纳slave /sleiv/ n. 奴隶nowadays /'nauədeiz/ adv. 现在gymnastics /dʒim'næstiks/ n. (pl) 体操；体能训练△ athletics /æθ'letiks/ n. (pl) 体育运动；竞技stadium /'steidiəm/ n.体育场gymnasium (gym) /dʒim'neiziəm/n. 体育馆；健身房as well 也；又；还host /həust/ vt. 做东；主办 n. 主人responsibility /rispɔnsə'biləti/ n. 责任replace /ri'pleis/ vt. 取代；代替motto /'mɔtəu/ n. 座右铭；格言swift /swift/ adj. 快的；迅速的△ similarity /simə'lærəti/ n. 相似点charge /tʃɑ:dʒ/ v. 收费；控诉 n. 费用 in charge 主管；看管physical /'fizikl/ adj. 物理的；身体的fine /fain/ vt. 罚款poster /'pəustə/ n. 海报advertise /'ædvətaiz/ v. 做广告princess /prin'ses/ n. 公主glory /'ɡlɔ:ri/ n. 光荣；荣誉bargain /'bɑ:ɡin/vi. 讨价还价n. 便宜货△ prince /prins/ n. 王子hopeless /'həuplis/ adj. 绝望的foolish /'fu:liʃ/ adj. 愚蠢的；傻的△ goddess /'ɡɔdis/ n. 女神pain /pein/ n. 疼痛；痛苦one after another 陆续地;一个接一个地deserve /di'zə:v/ vi. & vt. 应受；值得Book 2 Unit 3△ calculator /'kælkjuleitə/ n. 计算器△ PC (=personal computer) 个人电脑△ laptop /'læptɔp/ n. 手提电脑△ analytical /ænə'litikl/ adj. 分析的calculate /'kælkjuleit/ vt. 计算universal /ju:ni'və:sl/ adj. 普遍的;通用的;宇宙的simplify /'simplifai/ vt. 简化sum /sʌm/ n. 总数operator /'ɔpəreitə/ n. 操作员;接线员logical /'lɔdʒikl/ adj. 逻辑的logically /'lɔdʒikli/ adv.逻辑上地technology /tek'nɔlədʒi/ n.科技；技术technological /teknə'lɔdʒikl/adj. 科技的revolution /revə'lu: ʃn/ n. 革命artificial /ɑ:ti'fiʃl/ adj. 人造的；假的intelligence /in'telidʒəns/ n. 智力；智能intelligent/in’telidʒent/adj.智能/聪明的solve /sɔlv/ vt. 解决；解答mathematical /mæθə'mætikl/adj. 数学的from … on 从……时起reality /ri'æləti/ n. 真实；事实；现实designer /di'zainə/ n. 设计师personal /'pə:sənl/adj. 私人的;亲自的personally/'pə:sənəli/ adv. 就个人而言;亲自 tube /tju:b/ n. 管；管子；电子管△ chip /tʃip/ n. 芯片as a result 结果total /'təutl/ adj. 总的 n. 总数；合计totally /'təutli/ adv. 完全地；整个地so … that …如此…以致于…network /'netwə:k/ n. 网络web /web/ n. 网application /æpli'keiʃn/ n. 应用;申请finance /'fainæns/ n. 金融；财经mobile /'məubail/ adj. 可移动的rocket /'rɔkit/ n. 火箭explore /ik'splɔ:/ v. 探索；探测△Mars /ma:z/ n.火星anyhow /'enihau/ adv. （也作anyway）无论如何goal /ɡəul/ n. 目标；目的happiness /'hæpinis/ n. 幸福；快乐human rare 人类supporting/sə'pɔ:tiŋ/adj. 支持的;支撑的download /daun'ləud/ vt. 下载programmer /'prəugræmə/ n. 程序员virus /'vaiərəs/ n. 病毒signal /'siɡnəl/ v. 发信号 n. 信号teammate /'ti:mmeit/ n. 同伴type /taip/ n. 类型 vt. & vi. 打字in a way 在某种程度上coach /kəutʃ/ n. 教练arise /ə'raiz/ vi. (arose, arisen) 出现；发生with the help of 在……的帮助下electronic /elek'trɔnik/ adj. 电子的appearance /ə'piərəns/ n. 外观；外貌；出现character /'kærəktə/ n. 性格；特点mop /mɔp/ n. 拖把 vt. 用拖把拖；擦deal with 处理；安排；对付watch over 看守；监视△ naughty /'nɔ:ti/ adj. 顽皮的;淘气的niece /ni:s/ n. 侄女;甥女△ spoil /spɔil/ vt. 损坏；宠坏Book 2 Unit 4wildlife /'waildlaif/ n. 野生动植物protection /prə'tekʃn/ n. 保护wild /waild/ adj. 野生的habitat /'hæbitæt/ n. 栖息地threaten /'θretən/ v. 恐吓；威胁decrease /di'kri:s/ vi. & vt. 减少endanger /in'deindʒə/ vt. 危害die out 灭亡；逐渐消失loss /lɔs/ n. 损失reserve /ri'zə:v/ n. 保护区hunt /hʌnt/ vt. & vi. 打猎；搜寻zone /zəun/ n. 地区in peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地in danger (of) 在危险中；垂危species /'spi:ʃi:z/ n. 种类；物种carpet /'kɑ:pit/ n. 地毯respond /ri'spɔnd/ vi. 回答；做出反应distant /'distənt/ adj. 远的；远处的fur /fə:/ n. 毛皮；毛Zimbabwe/zim'ba:bwei/n.津巴布韦relief /ri'li:f/ n.解脱in relief 如释重负；松了口气laughter /'lɑ:ftə/ n. 笑；笑声burst into laughter 突然笑起来mercy /'mə:si/ n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯certain /'sə:tn/ adj. 确定的；某一importance /im'pɔ:təns/ n. 重要rub /rʌb/ vt. 擦；摩擦protect … from 保护…不受…(危害) mosquito /mə'ski:təu/ n. 蚊子insect /'insekt/ n. 昆虫contain /kən'tein/ vt. 包含；容纳powerful /'pauəfl/ adj. 强大的affect /ə'fekt/ vt. 影响；感动attention /ə'tenʃn/ n. 注意；注意力pay attention to 注意appreciate /ə'pri:ʃieit/ vt. 鉴赏；感激succeed /sək'si:d/ vi. 成功 vt. 继任△Indonesia /indəu'ni: ʒə/ n.印度尼西亚secure /si'kjuə/ adj. 安全的；可靠的income /'iŋkʌm; 'inkʌm/ n. 收入employ /im'plɔi/ vt. 雇用；利用harm /hɑ:m/ n. & vt. 损害；危害bite /bait/ vt. & vi.(bit,bitten) 咬extinction /ik'stiŋkʃn/ n. 灭绝；消亡dinosaur /'dainəsɔ:/ n. 恐龙come into being 形成；产生△ county /'kaunti/ n. 县；郡inspect /in'spekt/ vt. 检查；视察unexpected /ʌnik'spektid/ adj.出乎意料的incident /'insidənt/ n. 事件；事变dust /dʌst/ n. 灰尘；尘土；尘埃according to 按照；根据……所说disappearance /disə'piərəns/ n. 消失fierce /fiəs/ adj. 凶猛的；猛烈的so that 以致于；结果ending /'endiŋ/ n. 结局；结尾△ faithfully /'feiθfəli/ adv. 忠诚地Book 2 Unit 5 △ classical /'klæsikl/ adj. 古典的roll /rəul/ v. 滚动 n. 卷△ rock’n’roll (rock-and-roll) 摇滚乐△ orchestra /'ɔ:kistrə/ n. 管弦乐队△ rap /ræp/ n. 说唱乐folk /fəuk/ adj. 民间的jazz /dʒæz/ n. 爵士音乐musician /mju:'ziʃn/ n. 音乐家dream of 梦见；梦想；设想pretend /pri'tend/ vt. 假装；假扮to be honest 说实在地；实话说attach /ə'tætʃ/ v. 系上；缚上attach … to认为有(重要性、意义);附上form /fɔ:m/ vt. 形成；构成fame /feim/ n. 名声；名望passer-by /pa:sə'bai/ n. 过路人earn /ə:n/ vt. 赚；挣得；获得extra /'ekstrə/ adj. 额外的instrument /'instrumənt/ n. 工具；乐器perform /pə'fɔ:m/ v. 表演;履行;执行performance /pə'fɔ:məns/n. 表演;演奏pub /pʌb/ n. 酒吧cash /kæʃ/ n. 现金in cash 用现金；有现钱studio /'stju:diəu/ n. 工作室；演播室millionaire /miljə'neə/ n. 百万富翁play jokes on 戏弄actor /'æktə/ n. 男演员；行动者rely /ri'lai/ vi. 依赖；依靠rely on 依赖；依靠broadcast /'brɔ:dkɑ:st/ n. 广播；播放 v．(broadcast；broadcast)播放humorous /'hju:mərəs/ adj. 幽默的familiar /fə'miliə/ adj. 熟悉的be/get familiar with 与……熟悉起来or so 大约break up 打碎；分裂；解体reunite /ri:ju:'nait/ vt. 再联合；重聚attractive /ə'træktiv/ adj. 有吸引力的addition /ə'diʃn/ n. 加；增加；加法in addition 另外；也sort out 分类excitement /ik'saitmənt/ n. 兴奋;刺激△ overnight /əuvə'nait/ adv.一夜之间dip /dip/ vt. 浸；蘸confident /'kɔnfidənt/ adj. 自信的brief /bri:f/ adj. 简短的 n. 摘要briefly /'bri:fli/ adv. 简要地；短暂地devotion /di'vəuʃn/ n. 投入；热爱afterwards /'ɑ:ftəwədz/adv. 然后;后来invitation /invi'teiʃn/ n. 邀请beard /biəd/ n. 胡须sensitive /'sensətiv/ adj. 敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的painful /'peinfl/ adj. 痛苦的；疼痛的above all 最重要；首先。

新课标高中英语同步词汇详解及精练外研社必修一模块

SBⅠModule 1My First Day at Senior High重点词语讲解1.enthusiasticadj. 热情的He is enthusiastic about helping others. 他热心助人。

He doesn't know much about the subject, but he's very enthusiastic.他对这事所知不多, 但却极感兴趣。

His idea received an enthusiastic response.他的想法获得热烈的响应。

2. amaze vt. 使惊异; 使惊奇; 使吃惊amazedadj. 感到惊讶的amazing adj. 令人惊异的Her knowledge amazes me. 她的学识令我吃惊。

It amazed me to learn that he had been promoted.得知他已晋升使我惊奇。

We were amazed that he refused to help us.他拒绝帮助我们,我们感到惊讶。

His amazing intelligence led him to make many discoveries.他惊人的智力使他有很多发现。

3. instructionn.指示；命令；[pl.]用法说明；操作指南；（输入计算机的）指令The doctor's instructions must be fulfilled exactly.医生的指示必须严格遵行。

The teacher gave them instructions to arrive early tomorrow morning.老师命令他们明天早晨要早到。

Be sure to follow your teacher’s instructions while doing an experiment.做实验时务必按照老师的话去做。

[高考必看]要想在高考中英语取得好成绩

简介要想在高考中英语取得好成绩, 词汇是基础。

如何在极其有限的时间里全面有效地复习高考词汇一直是师生的热门话题。

我今年重新整理编写的《新课标高中英语词汇精练》能很好地从根本上解决这一难题。

学生每天在词汇上用一个小时的时间做一个部分的练习，十天可复习全部高考词汇。

通过体会具有良好语境的精美的句子，学生的单选能力、完形能力、阅读能力、词汇运用能力，尤其是完形能力会有很大提高，词汇复习不再是枯燥乏味，老师的压力可以大大减轻，学生不需要参加任何家教或专门辅导班，有一本《高中英语词汇手册》和《新课标高中英语词汇精练》就可以无师自通。

真是省时、省钱、效率高。

效果到底如何，你试用便知！不用，你一定会后悔终生。

本练习最适合于2007年和2008年高考实行新课改的十个省市（山东、广东、海南、甘肃、天津、江苏、福建、安徽、辽宁、浙江），其他省市可借鉴使用。

高中英语词汇精练(2)注: 练习(2)中所练习的词汇是以b或c字母开头的单词, 词汇的详细解释请参阅《高中英语词汇手册》38到78页的相关词汇。

1. It is wrong to judge people according to their family _________.A. basisB. balanceC. balconyD. background2. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _______ in the market.A. baconB. bargainsC. bakeryD. barbecue3. Problems with childcare remain the biggest _________ to women succeeding at work.A. bacteriumB. bandageC. balloonD. barrier4. The company has branches all over the world, but their ________ is in London.A. basisB. bottomC. baseD. basic5. We'd like to trade with any country on a friendly and equal _________.A. basisB. basementC. baseD. basement6. It's bad _______ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. barrierD. belief7. There is a common ________ that eating sweets before meals is considered to have the chance to spoil the appetite.A. behaviorB. beliefC. basisD. battle8. After a long debate the ______ was passed and it will become law next month.A. beliefB. bargainC. basisD. bill9. At that time, my mind was a complete _______ ; I couldn't think of a single answer.A. blankB. barrierC. blowD. bottom10. Peter’s sudden death was a great ________ to Mary and it took her quite a while to get over the grief.A. blockB. barrierC. blowD. basis11. What makes the books so important is that, because they appeal to reader of all ages, theycreate a special literary __________ between parents and children.A. beliefB. bondC. barrierD. base12. The firm recognized Tom's outstanding work by giving him an extra _______.A. beliefB. behaviorC. barbecueD. bonus13. She started at the __________ and worked her way up to become manager of the company.A. bottomB. baseC. blankD. background14. The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ________ all over the country. (2005年高考辽宁卷)A．bases B. branches C. boards D．businesses15. While a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away, a ______leading to a successful treatment could come much sooner.A. bonusB. breakthroughC. budgetD. blow16. The education _____ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.A. allowanceB. bonusC. budgetD. behalf17. By recycling textbooks, the cost of the books will be reduced greatly, and there is no doubt that it will unload some _________ of the families of the students.A. budgetB. buffetC. boomD. burden18. In order to guarantee the people’s health and reduce smoking, the government is starting an anti-smoking advertising __________.A. campaignB. capsuleC. brochureD. cartoon19. Y our fluency in the English language gives you an advantage over the other ________ for the job.A. captainB. carpenterC. carrierD. candidate20. The pictures painted by Picasso are really abstract. I can’t understand them without _________.A. cameraB. captionC. cassetteD. certificate21. The Geoge Inn was a busy coaching stop for food and accommodation for travelers leaving London, and for _________ taking goods into the city.A. carriersB. championsC. chiefsD. civilians22. The lawyer advised him to drop the _____,since he stands little chance to win.A. choirB. choiceC. caseD. challenge23. Y ou mustn’t carry too much ________ on you to the crowded public places. Y ou can use your bankcard for buying things.A. chequeB. chargeC. baggageD. cash24. Most people now accept that global warming could result in an environmental _________.A. catastropheB. cancerC. channelD. catalogue25. These two animals outward appearances are very alike, but they belong to different _________.A. casesB. categoriesC. captionsD. chemicals26. According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are not necessarily________ and effect．(2002年高考上海卷)A．reason B．case C．fact D．cause27. These chemicals may be harmful to human bodies. Use them with ________.A. chartB. captionC. cautionD. catalogue28. Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional ________ so that they can bequalified for a well-paying job.A. admissionB. permissionC. certificatesD. perseverance29. Finding information in today’s world is easy. The ________ is how you can tell if theinformation you get is useful or not. (2006年高考天津卷)A. abilityB. competitionC. challengeD. knowledge30. Today a Li Ning product is purchased every ten seconds. If you go into a school or university anywhere, the _________ are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits (运动服) with the familiar logo (标志).A. chancesB. challengesC. competitionsD. catalogue31. We should promote opening-up and reform, and construct socialism with Chinese _________.A. competitionsB. challengesC. characteristicsD. captions32. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ________ for a weddingin some countries. (2007年高考浙江卷)A. characterB. situationC. chanceD. choice33. Anyone who wants to be suc cessful mustn’t give up in any ___________, and should alwaysbe full of confidence.A. contributionB. circumstancesC. competitionsD. challenges34. It can’t be a(n) __________that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.(2002年上海高考春季卷)A . coincidence B. accident C. incident D. chance35. He finished a difficult task on his own shortly after he entered the company, so his ________ looked at him with new eyes.A. clerksB. civiliansC. citizensD. colleagues36. A car had a head-on _____ with a truck on the highway yesterday, killing 2 and inuring 5.A. contestB. collisionC. conflictD. contrary37. Sometimes a few words of _________ from his teacher to the one who has just failed in the experiment may encourage him to stand up.A. compromiseB. confidenceC. comfortD. consultant38. The better ________ you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean.A. contributionB. masterC. commandD. contradiction39. The teacher usually writes his _________ on the margin (页边空白处) of the composition.A. commentsB. wordsC. reviewD. command40. By signing the lease (租约) we made a ________ to pay a rent of $150 a week.A. commentB. commitmentC. conceptionD. consensus41. It is said that dogs will keep you _________ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely. (2006年高考江西卷)A. colleague D. friend C. companionB. company42. The hills in my hometown which used to be covered with green trees are now mostly __________.A．empty B．blank C．vacant D．bare43. In some countries, some people do not even have fresh water or ________ health care.A. basicB. botanicalC. briefD. bureaucratic44. Cycling is highly _________ to people’s health and the environment.A. bitterB. beneficialC. basicD. botanical45. Some students often listen to music ________ classes to refresh themselves. (2007年高考四川卷) A．between B．among C．behind D．during46. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income. (2006年高考江苏卷)A. overB. withinC. beyondD. below47. Y ou will not know whether it is __________ or sweet if you don’t taste it yourself.A. boringB. cheerfulC. changeableD. bitter48. Although the _________ scientist has made his mark in the field of physics, he is sometimes absent-minded in his daily life.A. brilliantB. casualC. bureaucraticD. civil49. John was dismissed last week because of his __________ attitude towards his job. (2007年高考上海卷)A. carefulB. casualC. classicalD. classic50. They are ____ investors who always make thorough investigations (调查) both on local and international markets before making an investment.A. commonB. complexC. cautiousD. confident51. Wait till you are more ________. It's better to be sure than sorry.A. cautiousB. confidentC. calmD. certain52. The job is __________ to me because I have little experience. However, it is also rewarding.A. challengingB. boringC. bitterD. contradictory53. The weather here is too _______ and it can rain at any moment. Why not bring an umbrella?A. comfortableB. consistentC. changeableD. bitter54. With the development of West China, many technicians are _________ needed there in recent years.A. cautiouslyB. casuallyC. badlyD. barely55. It’s believed that the two accidents are ________ related to each other.A. closelyB. closeC. commonlyD. deeply56. I don’t like winter, because I hate to wear _________ clothes.A. casualB. comfortableC. changeableD. clumsy57. Letterboxes are much more _________ in the UK than in the US, where most people have amailbox instead. (06浙江)A. commonB. normalC. ordinaryD. bare58. Many people ask the government to make laws to _________ smoking in public places.A. banB. benefitC. limitD. permit59. If children were not told and shown how to __________ politely, they might grow up rough and rude like savages (野人).A. blameB. behaveC. betrayD. bow60. The old man is used to sleeping without a pillow in order to keep his back from _________.A. bendingB. bowingC. breakingD. bouncing61. The social activities have __________ the building up of the children’s characters and the development of their personalities.A. boycottedB. brakedC. biddenD. benefited62. Think of others first when it comes to benefits. Never _________ others for your own gains.A. boycottB. benefitC. betrayD. believe63. His attitude to his job is rather casual. He should be to _________ for his fault.A. bidB. blameC. botherD. cater64. As the only entrance to the valley was __________ by fallen rocks, we couldn’t gain access to the village to rescue the trapped people.A. blockedB. brakedC. botheredD. buried65. I'm very sorry to have _______ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interruptedB. offendedC. blamedD. bothered66. The ball _____ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A. bentB. bouncedC. brokeD. braked67. We ______ all products tested on animals. It is so cruel.A. boycottB. calculateC. blockD. bury68. The trip to Australia, originally to be made last week, was finally _________ for the lack of money.A. boycottedB. calculatedC. canceledD. cast69. Don’t ________ away your old clothes. If you don’t need them, you can donate them to the poor.A. carryB. wasteC. spendD. cast70. I don’t think he is a good writer; he specially writes books to ________ to low tastes.A．blame B. cater C. cancel D．charge71. Every year on 28th, September, many people gather in Qufu to _________ Confucius's birthday, paying their respects.A. celebrateB. calculateC. congratulateD. welcome72. She was complaining that the doctor was _________ too much for the treatment he was giving her．A. spendingB. offeringC. costingD. charging73. Schools ban students from bringing mobile phones, which are used to _______ in exams.A. cheatB. boycottC. chargeD. click74. --- Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?'--- Oh, really! I haven't __________ my mailbox yet. (2005年高考天津卷)A. examinedB. calculatedC. testedD. checked75. He _________ over the problem for several days before making his decision.A. checkedB. chewedC. cateredD. choked76. Plastic bags are even dangerous to wildlife as thousands of sea animals are killed each year when they eat or are _________ by them.A. chewedB. cheatedC. chokedD. classified77. As violence and crimes are on the rise all across the world, it is only wise to ________ a place where we are going to be safe.A. checkB. chooseC. circulateD. clarify78. Knowledge is like money. By ____________ it can increase in quantity as well as in value.A. circulatingB. clarifyingC. calculatingD. collecting79. If we want to protect the environment, we must __________ the problems and convince people to take action.A. communicateB. compareC. concludeD. clarify80. Companies must consider how they ________data so that their employees can find it fast.A. classifyB. recognizeC. storeD. accumulate81. It is surprising that such an innocent-looking man should have _____ such a crime.A. confirmedB. clarifiedC. committedD. conveyed82. The five mascots (吉祥物), Beibei, ,Jingjing, Huanhuan, Yingying and Nini, meaning in English“Welcome to Beijing”, ________ a message of friendship to people all over the world. A．communicate B．represent C．classify D．circulate83. Y esterday I was _________ in the rain on my way back home, and I got a bad cold and coughed very badly.A. capturedB. arrestedC. caughtD. cheated84. It’s quite me why such things have been allowed to happen.A. forB. behindC. againstD. beyond85. Energy is usually measured ________, and goods are sold ________.A. by calories; by the weightB. by the calorie; by weightC. with calories; on weightD. in calories; by weight86. Without facts, we can’t form a correct opinion, for we need to have actual knowledge_______ which to ________ our thinking.A. on; carryB. on; believeC. on; baseD. on; back87. The situation worsens by the hour and we have no idea what will ___________ us.A. become ofB. belong ofC. belong toD. become to88. As the director can’t come to the reception, I’m representing the company_____.A. in his behalfB. on his behalfC. for his behalfD. at his behalf89. The computer system _________ suddenly while he was searching for information on theInternet. (2006年高考辽宁卷)A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in90. Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character of the young geologist.A. brought inB. brought upC. brought outD. brought about91. It takes a long time to _________ a good fame, but it is quickly lost just because of one pieceof bad behaviour.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. bring up92. When the famous professor appeared on the stage, the gathering burst ________ thunderousapplause.A. inB. intoC. outD. upon93. _______ the warning message, more deaths would have been caused in the village in theearthquake.A. But thatB. Instead ofC. But forD. Except for94. --- What a beautiful necklace!--- Y es. But the necklace I _______ 80 dollars is made of glass.A. paid forB. spent onC. cost onD. bought for95. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village ______scenes of my childhood. (2006年高考湖北卷)A. called upB. called forC. called onD. called in96. Safety in mining production is so essential and important that everyone _________ take safety measures ________ seriously.A. may; tooB. can’t; tooC. must; tooD. might not; too97. After the earthquake, the injured were cared ________ in the hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighboring cities. (2006年高考江西卷)A. ofB. withC. afterD. for98. It is hoped that the education reform being __________ in our country at present will bring the desired result to students.A. carried outB. carried offC. carried byD. carried away99. People living in the areas where there are a lack of electricity often keep a supply of candles __________ power failure .A. onceB. even ifC. in case ofD. in course of100. Y ou need to _______ two hours before the flight, so you should set off for the airport early.A. check inB. bring inC. check outD. bring out101. ---I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.--- _______! I’m sure you’ll make it. (2006年高考天津卷)A. Go aheadB. Good luckC. No problemD. Cheer up102. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it _________ shopping and eating. (2006年高考天津卷)A. comes toB. speaks ofC. calls toD. refers to103. After a long discussion, the experts finally _____________ suggestions for keeping the balance of nature in this area.A. came aboutB. came up withC. came up againstD. came out词汇精练(2) 参考答案1-10 DBDCA ABDAC 11-20 BDABB CDADB 21-30 ACDAB DCCCA31-40 CDBAD BCCAB 41-50 BDABA CDABC 51-60 DACCA DAABA61-70 DCBAD BACDB 71-80 ADADB CBADA81-90 CACBD CABAC91-100 CBCDA BDACC 101-103 DAB。

高中英语新课程标准词汇表

高中英语新课程标准词汇表Aa (an) art. 一（个、件……）ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故，意外的事according to ad. 按照，根据account n. 账目；描述ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告addvt.添加，增加addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议aeroplane n. (英)飞机affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa* n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在后面conj.在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代aggression n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场alarm n. 警报alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be的人称形式之一ａ.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊ambulance n. 救护车America* n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐ancient a. 古代的，古老的ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先and conj. 和；又；而anger n. 怒，愤怒angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知annoy vt. （使）烦恼another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica* n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激April n. 4月Arab* a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic n. 算术arm1 n. 臂, 支架arm2 v. 以……装备，武装起来n. （美）武器，武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia* n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡assistant n. 助手，助理astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）athlete n. 运动员Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒attack vt. 攻击，袭击attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众author n. 作者，作家August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia* n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awo ken) v. 唤醒醒着的ward n. 奖品，奖励away ad. 离开；远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly ad. 坏，恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤；烘（面包）bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ball1 n. 球ball2 n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n. 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉bandage n. 绷带bang int. 砰bank1 n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤bank2 n. 银行bank account n. 银行账户bar1 n. 条；（长方）块，棒，横木〖〗bar2 n. （酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发的）理发师barbershop n. 理发店bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货v.讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声basen. 根据地，基地；（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. （棒球、板球的）球棒bat2 n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役battleground n. 战场bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was,were, being, been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear1 v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍bear2 n. 熊beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖（被褥等）bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beehive n. 蜂箱beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前；在……前面ad. 以前conj.在……之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开始，着手beginning n. 开始，开端behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面；向后Beijingn. 北京being n. 物；生物；人Belgium* n. 比利时belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方（面）bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外best（good, well的最高级） a. & ad.最好的；最好地，最n. 最好的（人或物）best seller n. 畅销书better (good, well的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n. 较好的事物；较优者v. 改善；胜过between prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicyclen. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billion num. 十亿，百亿biology n. 生物（学）bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue1 n. 蓝色a.蓝色的blue2 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟boat race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body n. 身体body building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店boot n. 长统靴；靴booth telephone booth n.岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间电话亭border n. 边缘；边境，国界boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bound1 a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的bound2 v.& n. 跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑（子）brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britain* n. 英国；不列颠British a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British n. 英国国民；大不列颠人broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast（broadcast, broadcast 或ed,ed ） vt. 广播broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun n. 馒头；小甜面包burial n. 埋葬burn (ed, ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus bus stop n. n. 公共汽车公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n. 商人（男）；男企业家businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是prep. 除了，除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly蝶泳button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v. 扣（纽扣）buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见Ccab n. （美）出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼；鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm a. 镇静的；沉着的v. 镇静；沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营vi. 野营；宿营can1 (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能；能够；可以不能can2 a garbage can a can opener n. （美）罐头；罐子（美）垃圾桶开罐器Canada* n. 加拿大Canadian a. 加拿大的；加拿大人的n. 加拿大人canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅；食堂cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本captain n. （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长car n. 汽车，小卧车〖〗carbon card n. n. 碳卡片；名片；纸牌card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车；（火车）客车厢carrier carrot n. n. 搬运者；媒介；（自行车等的）置物架；（车的）货架胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carvevt.刻；雕刻case1n. 情况；病例；案件；真相case2 n. 箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞v. 兑现cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒castle n. 城堡cat n. 猫]catch(caught,caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cathedral n. 大教堂（天主教）cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜cause n. 原因，起因vt. 促使，引起，使发生cave n. 洞，穴；地窖CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)CD ROM信息储存光盘(compact disk read onlymemory的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration cell n. n. 庆祝；庆祝会（监狱的）单人牢房；（修道院等的）单人小室；（蜂巢的）小蜂窝，蜂房；［生物］细胞cellar n. 地窖；地下储藏室cent n. 美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美cen timeter) n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……certainly ad. 当然，是的；一定，无疑certificate n. 证明，证明书chain n. 链；链条chain store(s)连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔challengen.挑战(性)challenginga.具有挑战性的championn. 冠军，优胜者chance n. 机会，可能性changablea.易变的，变化无常的changen. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换channeln.频道；通道；水渠character n. （汉）字，字体；品格charge v. 要求收费；索价；将(电池)充电n. 费用；价钱chapter n. 章chart n. 图表；航海图chat n. & vi.聊天，闲谈cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩Cheer up振作起来！提起精神！cheerfula.兴高采烈的，快活的Cheersint. 干杯，(英口语)谢谢，再见cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的n. 领导，头child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chimney n. 烟囱，烟筒China* n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chips n. (pl.)炸土豆条（片）chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, cho sen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n.圣诞节（12月25日）Christmas card圣诞卡Christmas tree圣诞树Christmas Eve圣诞（前）夜church n. 教堂；教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民；居民city n. 市，城市，都市civil a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课classical a. 传统的；古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净a. 清洁的，干净的cleaner n. 清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地，无疑地clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的click v. 点击（计算机用语）climate n. 气候climb v. 爬，攀登clinic n. 诊所clock clone n. n. 钟克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close1 a. 亲密的；近，靠近ad. 近，靠近close2 vt. 关，关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt. 给……穿外套；涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n. 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风动物) 冷血的collar n. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集，搜集collection n. 收藏品，收集物college n. 学院；专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色，涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合；使结合come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的comma n. 逗号command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n. 交际；交往；通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的；共产主义的companion n. 同伴；同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competition n. 比赛，竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者，比赛者complete a. 完成的vt. 完成，结束composition n. 作文；作曲compressed a. 压缩的computer n. 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏comrade n. 同志conceited a. 骄傲自满的concert n. 音乐会；演奏会conclude v. 完成，结束conclusion n. 结论；结束condition n. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带领conductor n. 管理人；指导者；（车上的）售票员，列车员；乐队指挥conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺connect vt. 连接，把……联系起来connection conservation n. n. 连接物；接触，联系保存；（自然资源的）保护，管理conservative a. n. 保守的，守旧的；保守主义的；谨慎的保守的人，保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成constant a. 经常的，不断的construct v. 构筑；建造，建设construction n. 建造，建设；建筑物contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳container n. 容器content1 a. 甘愿的，满意的content2 n. 内容continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. a. 相反相反的contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的conversation n. 谈话，交谈cook n. 炊事员，厨师v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷cop n. （美俚）警察copy n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册……）v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）coral n. 珊瑚；珊瑚虫cordless a. 无线的corn n. 玉米，谷物corner n. 角；角落；拐角correct v. 改正；纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致；与……相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值（多少钱）；花费cottage n. (郊外的)小屋，村舍；别墅cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.（can的过去式）可以……；（表示许可或请求）可以……，行count vt. 数，点数counter n. 柜台，结账处country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程coursebook n. 课本court n. 法庭；法院courtyard n. 庭院，院子cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛cowboy n. （美国）牛仔；牧场骑士co worker. n. 合作者；同事crayon n蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂create vt. 创造；造成credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯crew n. 全体船员crop n. 庄稼；收成cross1 a. 脾气不好的，易怒的cross2 n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过；穿过crossing n. 十字路口，人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤，群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声v. 喊叫；哭cubecubic n.a. 立方体立方体的，立方形的culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curious a. 好奇的；奇异的currency n. 货币；现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n. （商店等的）顾客，主顾customs n. 海关，关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切，剪，削，割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.（后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据database n. 资料库，数据库date1 n. 日期；约会date2n.枣daughtern. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天daylight n. 日光，白昼；黎明dead a. 死的；无生命的deadlinen.最后期限，截止日期deafa. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear1 int. （表示惊愕等）哎呀！唷！dear2 a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死讨论，辩论debtn. 债务；欠款December n. 12月decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decoratevt.装饰……，修饰……decorationn.装饰，修饰deedn. 行为；事迹deep a. 深ad. 深；深厚deeply ad. 深深地deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御；防务defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay delete v.& n. v. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁删去delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. 快乐；乐事delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.) n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系department store n. 百货商场departure n. 离开，启程depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，叙述description n. 描述，描写desert1 n. 沙漠desert2 vt. 舍弃；遗弃design n.& vt. n. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detective n. 侦探determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定；决心develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把……奉献；把……专用（于）devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神diagram n. 图表，图样dial vt. 拨（电话号码）dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘digest digital v. a. 消化；领会数字的，数码的dine v. 吃饭；（尤指正式地）进餐dining room 食堂，饭厅dinner n. 正餐，宴会dip vt. 浸，蘸；把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirt n. 污物；脏物dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望；沮丧disaster n. 灾难；祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. （使）气馁；打消（做……的念头）discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱；厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇disobey vt. 不服从distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分，划分division n. （算术用语）除dizzy a. 头眩目晕的做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。

人教新课标高中英语必修二重点词汇练习题和完成句子 (有答案)

Book 2 Unit 1一、根据括号里所给单词、单词首字母或汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。

1.He r___________ to the city from his hometown.2.Many places of interest are well ______________(值得) visiting.3.People always _______________(装饰) the streets with flags on National Day.4.This is the book about the _____________(风格) of speech and writing.5.At the e_____________ to the hall, I saw Tom by accident.6.The girl wants to be a _____________(design) when she grows up.7.Do you think the vase is ____________(value)?8.It is ____________(evidence) that he is pretending(假装）to be ill.9.She is actually an _____________(art).10.There are lots of c__________ relics in China.11.There is no d________that China has the largest population in the world.12.It is _______________(amaze) how much work you can do in a day.13.How many d_____________ are there in China’s history?14.Only two people s______________ the accident.15.To my a_____________, Tony failed the exam.16.Do you know why baby boys like to take a_________ their toys?17.The scientists are in s____________ of the amber room.18.During the World War II, many countries were at ____________(交战)19.She let her son _____________(挑选) his own Christmas present.20.Linda met her lover ____________(secret) last night.二、根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。

高中英语2023年高考新课标I卷重点词汇(共146个)

2023年高考英语新课标I卷重点词汇A篇1.rental n.租赁，出租（派生词 rent+-al）2.guided tour n.有导游的游览3.economical adj.经济的；实惠的4.sustainable adj.可持续的；（对自然资源和能源的利用）不破坏生态平衡的5.canal n.运河6.bike v.骑自行车ndscape n.（陆上，尤指乡村的）风景，景色8.around adv.存在着（熟词生义）e.g.: He has a reputation as one of the most stylish designers around.他作为现在最时髦的设计师之一闻名于世。

9.strategic adj.战略（性）的；（对某特定目的）有用的，合适的（派生词strategy+-ic）10.location n.地方；地点；位置11.available adj.可获得的；可购得的12.in a wide variety 多种多样地13.brake n.刹车14.gear n.排挡15.additional adj. 附加的；额外的；外加的（派生词addition+-al）16.cover v.包括，包含，涉及（熟词生义）e.g.: Are there any areas you feel are not covered adequately in the book?你觉得书中是否有哪些方面论述得还不够详细？17.depart v.出发；启程；离开18.every hour on the hour 每小时的整点B篇1.process n.（未达到某一目标的）过程；进程2.clean up 清理；清除（污染物）3.agriculture n.农业4.fishery n.渔业（派生词 fish+-ery）5.trap v.吸收；收集（熟词生义）e.g.: Solar panels trap energy from the sun.太阳能电池板吸收太阳能。

新课标高中英语词汇精练(3)1-45

新课标高中英语词汇精练（3）1-45注: 练习(3)中所练习的词汇是以c或d字母开头的单词, 词汇的详细解释请参阅《高中英语词汇手册》78到116页的相关词汇。

1. Typing is considered by most employers to be a basic ________.A. contributionB. congratulationC. competenceD. command2. Exercise is one of the key ___________ of a healthy lifestyle.A. componentsB. compositionC. comprehensionD. conference3. Refusal to __________ is the major obstacle (障碍) for the two parties in further peace talks.A. conflictB. conceptC. commitmentD. compromise4. Not everyone understands the __________ that everyone should have an equal opportunity.A. conditionB. conceptC. confidenceD. conclusion5. The rising crime rate is a major _________ of society.A. concernB. conflictC. conditionD. cause6. The scientists must have made many trials before reaching a __________.A. consensusB. connectionC. contributionD. conclusion7. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars that road ___________ need to be improved.A. connectionsB. conditionsC. consequencesD. components8. Seeing the happy scene of children playing in the park, I'm full of joy and _________ for the future of our country.A. conscienceB. cautionC. confidenceD. courage9. There is always _________ between doing what you want to and doing what you ought to.A. contrastB. conflictC. conclusionD. confusion10. The figures show that there are some ___________ between smoking and lung cancer.A. consequenceB. competenceC. conditionD. connection11. I look forward to a world where everyone can speak the truth and act according to the human nature and ___.A．conscience B．carefulness C．caution D．patience12. The two politicians are both stubborn. It is impossible for them to reach an absolute _________ on thiscontroversial issue (问题).A. conclusionB. compromiseC. consensusD. concept13. The high level of unemployment has produced harmful social ___________.A. constructionB. concernsC. collisionsD. consequences14. Most people have come to accept the need for ___________ of natural resources.A. conservationB. considerationC. cautionD. convenience15. The head teacher would take Mary’s recent illness into ________ when marking her exams.A. concernB. considerationC. constitutionD. thought16. One of my dreams is to work hard for the __________ of my hometown and make contributions to its prosperity (繁荣) and environment improvement.A. conservationB. conditionC. constructionD. comprehension17. I think we need to see an investment _____ before we make an expensive mistake.A. clerkB. conductorC. consultantD. colleague18. He had an interesting attitude to ____________, saying that it didn’t matter if we make mistakes, for wecouldn’t be perfect all the time.A. compromisesB. communicationsC. comprehensionsD. corrections19. The majority of the earth’s oceans and remote island lakes are unexplored so there may be __________ whichhave rarely been seen or identified by humans.A. containersB. creaturesC. constitutionsD. criterionsSuccess in making money is not always a good __________ of success in life.A. criterionB. conceptC. conditionD. component21. A serious accident involving two trucks and a car occurred at around 2:00 pm at a ________.A. crossroadB. crossC. courtyardD. crossroads22. It is necessary for us to improve the quality and __________ of the citizens as manners play an important role in international communication.A. cultureB. correctionC. contributionD. construction23. Harry Potter has even become part of the school __________, much to the pleasure of the schoolchildren.A. constitutionB. curriculumC. componentD. conversation24. When you are traveling abroad, it is important to follow the __________ of the country you are visiting.A. courseB. habitC. customD. criterion25. The _________ is coming. Anyhow they must finish the task on time, or they’ll be punished b y their boss.A. debtB. debateC. deadlineD. decision26. The habit of smoking is in _________ in most of the world's richer nations, but it is growing in developing countries.A．decline B．demand C．danger D．debt27. The __________ in crime is due to the improvement of people’s living standard.A. deadlineB. dangerC. increaseD. decrease28. _________ are better than words when people are in need of help.A. DecorationsB. DeparturesC. Deeds.D. Desires29. If we had known of your _________, we would have seen you off at the airport.A. departureB. descriptionC. destinationD. devotion30. But for the flood, the ship would have reached its __________ on time.A. deadlineB. destinationC. constructionD. curriculum31. The disability makes everyday life difficult and society often fails to treat the mentally disabled with __________ and respect.A. dilemmaB. conscienceC. discriminationD. dignity32. Doctors are often caught in a ____ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not.A. certificateB. curiosityC. dilemmaD. dimension33. Some people go back for their education to acquire another degree or _________ to impress the society.A. courseB. diplomaC. curriculumD. diagram34. When taking medicine, follow the ________ on the bottle carefully.A. directionsB. descriptionsC. dimensionsD. destinations35. The International Red Cross is a non-profit organization that cares for the wounded, sick and homeless in wartime, and victims of natural _________.A. dilemmaB. damageC. disagreementD. disaster36. Club members get a 15% __________, much lower than the regular price.A. dimensionB. criterionC. discountD. dignity37. The consequence of ___________ is that people who have been discriminated will lose an equal opportunity.A. discriminationB. disabilityC. discountD. disagreement38. As you know, taxis are paid by __________, to be more exact, by the kilometer.A. lengthB. distanceC. dimensionD. space39. Being colour-blind, Sally can’t make a ___ between red and green.A. differenceB. divisionC. comparisonD. distinction40. The on-going _______ between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is a majorconcern of the country.A. discountB. divorceC. divisionD. decline41. Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft, rust too easily, or have some other ________.A. drawbacksB. draftsC. doubtsD. divisions42. When you come across a _________ sentence that you cannot understand, try to divide it into small sentences.A. commonB. simpleC. concreteD. complex43. Many countries have adopted systems of _____ education in order to promote the average level ofeducation.A. changeableB. compulsoryC. confidentD. conventional44. A disabled person will be more _________ of his success in life if he is treated like a normal human being.A. certainB. clumsyC. confidentD. cautious45. A doctor who gives away _______ information about patients is not behaving professionally.A. clumsyB. casualC. complexD. confidential参考答案1-10 CADBA DBCBD 11-CDAB CCDBA 21-30 DABCC ADCAB31-40 DCBAD CABDC 41-45 ADBCD。

高中英语新课标3500个词汇

高中英语新课标3500 个词汇1. a /an art.—（个、件 . ）2. ability n. 能力；才能3. able adj .能够；有能力的4. about adv.大约；到处；四处prep.关于；在各处；四处5. above prep.在... 上面adj. 上面的adv.在……之上6. abroad adv到（在）国外7. abse nee n不在，缺席8. abse nt adj.缺席，不在9. aeee nt n. 口音，音调10. aeeept vt. 接受11. aeeide nt n.事故，意外的事12. aeeording to prep. 按照，根据13. account n.账目；描述14. aehe vi.&n. 痛，疼痛15. aehieve vt. 达到，取得16. aeross prep.横过，穿过17. art n.法令，条例v.（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，故事18. aetion n. 行动19. aetive adj.积极的，主动的20. aetivity n. 活动21. aetor n.男演员22. aetress n 女演员23. aetual adj.实际的；现实的24. AD n. 公元25. ad=advertiseme nt n.广告26. add vt.添加，增加27. addition n. 增加；（算数用语加28. address n 地址29. admire v. 钦佩；羡慕30. admission n. 准入，接纳31. admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）32. adult n. 成年人33. advanee v. 推进，促进；前进34. adva ntage n.优点；好处35. adve nture n.冒险；奇遇36. advertise vt.为 .. 做广告37. advertisement n. 广告38. adviee n. 忠告，劝告，建议39. advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议40. aeropla ne n.（英）飞机41. affair n. 事，事情42. affeet vt. 影响43. afford vt.负担得起（....... 的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供44. afraid adj. 害怕的；担心45. Afriea n. 非洲46. Afriean adj. 非洲的，非洲人的n.非洲人47. after adv.在后；后来prep.在... 之后；在.... 后面eonj.在……以后48. afternoon n. 下午，午后49. afterwards adv. 后来50. aga in adv.再一次；再，又51. aga inst prep.对着，反对52. age n.年龄；时代53. aggressi on n.侵略54. aggressive adj.侵略的；咄咄逼人的55. ago adv.以前56. agree v.同意；应允57. agreeme nt n.同意，一致；协定，协议）58. agrieultural adj. 农业的59. aid n. 援助；救护；辅助60. agrieulture n. 农业，农学61. ahead adv在前，向前器具62. AIDS n. 艾滋病63. aim n.目的；目标v.计划，打算，瞄准；针对64. air n. 空气；大气65. aireraft n. 飞机（单复数同）66. airline n. 航空公司；航空系统67. airmail n. 航空邮件68. airpla ne n.（美）飞机69. airport n. 航空站，飞机场70. alarm n. 警报71. alive adj. 活着的，存在的72. all adv.全部地adj.全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员73. allow vt. 允许，准许74. almost adv.几乎，差不多75. alone adj. 单独的，孤独的76. along adv.向前；禾口 . 一起；一同prep.沿着；顺着77. aloud adv.大声地78. already adv.已经79. also adv也80. although eonj. 虽然，尽管81. altogether adv.总共82. always adv.总是；一直；永远83. am v.be 的人称形式之一84. a.m./am,A.M./AM n. 午前，上午85. amaze v惊奇，惊叹；震惊86. ambula nee n.救护车87. Ameriea n. 美国；美洲88. Ameriean adj. 美国的；美国人的n.美国人89. among prep.在 ... 中间；在（三个以上）之间90. amuse vt.（使人）快乐，逗乐91. amuseme nt n.娱乐92. ancient adj.古代的，古老的93. an eestor n.祖宗；祖先94. and eonj. 和；又；而95. anger n.怒，愤怒96. angry adj. 生气的，愤怒的97. animal n. 动物98. announce vt. 宣布，宣告99. announcement n.通告，通知100. annoy vt.（使）烦恼101. another adj. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron .另一个102. answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案v.回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案103. ant n. 蚂蚁104. Antarctic adj. 南极的105. theAntarctic 南极106. Antarctica n. 南极洲107. antique n. 古董108. anxious adj. 忧虑的，焦急的109. any pron.（无论）哪一个；哪些adj. 任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么110. anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁111. an yhow adv.不管怎样112. anyone pron.任何人，无论谁113. anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）114. any way adv.不管怎样115. any where adv .任何地方116. apartment n.（美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间117. apologize vi.道歉，谢罪118. apology n.道歉；歉意119. appear vi.出现120. appeara nee n.出现，露面；容貌121. apple n. 苹果122. application n. 申请123. apply v. 申请124. appointment n. 约会125. appreciate v.欣赏；感激126. April n. 四月127. Arab adj.阿拉伯的n.阿拉伯人128. Arabic adj.阿拉伯语的n.阿拉伯语129. Arctic adj. 北极的130. theArctic 北极131. theArcticOcean 北冰洋132. area n.面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域133. argue vi.争辩，争论134. argume nt n.争论，辩论135. arise(arose,arise n) vi.起来，升起；出现136. arithmetic n. 算术137. arm n.臂，支架138. arm v.以.... 装备，武装起来n.(美)武器，武力139. armchair n. 扶手椅140. army n. 军队141. arou nd adv.在周围；在附近prep.在... 周围；大约142. arrange v.安排，布置143. arran geme nt n.安排，布置144. arrival n. 到来，到达145. arrive vi. 到达；达到146. arrow n. 箭；箭头147. art n.艺术，美术；技艺148. article n.文章；东西，物品；冠词149. artist n. 艺术家150. as adv.&conj.像......一样；如同；因为prep.作为，当做151. ash n.灰；灰末152. ashamed adj.惭愧；害臊153. Asia n. 亚洲154. Asian adj. 亚洲的。

高考英语单项选择题训练及答案讲解分析

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新课标高中英语词汇精练（1）1. He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable ________。

A。

ability B. adult C. academy D。

opportunity2。

It is well known that the Internet will let people have __________ to huge amounts of information from their own homes。

A．appeal B．attention C．access D．approach3. I’m really sorry about your camera; it was a (an) __________。

A．accommodation B．accident C．accuracy D．advantage4。

After receiving the news, immediate ___________ had been taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading。

A. achievementB. activity C。

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选校网高考频道专业大全历年分数线上万张大学图片大学视频院校库简介要想在高考中英语取得好成绩, 词汇是基础。

如何在极其有限的时间里全面有效地复习高考词汇一直是师生的热门话题。

我今年重新整理编写的《新课标高中英语词汇精练》能很好地从根本上解决这一难题。

学生每天在词汇上用一个小时的时间做一个部分的练习，十天可复习全部高考词汇。

真是省时、省钱、效率高。

效果到底如何，你试用便知！不用，你一定会后悔终生。

本练习最适合于2007年和2008年高考实行新课改的十个省市（山东、广东、海南、甘肃、天津、江苏、福建、安徽、辽宁、浙江），其他省市可借鉴使用。

新课标高中英语词汇精练 (2)注: 练习(2)中所练习的词汇是以b或c字母开头的单词, 词汇的详细解释请参阅《高中英语词汇手册》38到78页的相关词汇。

1. It is wrong to judge people according to their family _________.A. basisB. balanceC. balconyD. background2. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _______ in themarket.A. baconB. bargainsC. bakeryD. barbecue3. Problems with childcare remain the biggest _________ to women succeeding at work.A. bacteriumB. bandageC. balloonD. barrier4. The company has branches all over the world, but their ________ is in London.A. basisB. bottomC. baseD. basic5. We'd like to trade with any country on a friendly and equal _________.A. basisB. basementC. baseD. basement6. It's bad _______ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. barrierD. belief7. There is a common ________ that eating sweets before meals is considered to have the chance to spoil the appetite.A. behaviorB. beliefC. basisD. battle8. After a long debate the ______ was passed and it will become law next month.A. beliefB. bargainC. basisD. bill9. At that time, my mind was a complete _______ ; I couldn't think of a single answer.A. blankB. barrierC. blowD. bottom10. Peter’s sudden death was a great ________ to Mary and it took her quite a while to get over the grief.A. blockB. barrierC. blowD. basis11. What makes the books so important is that, because they appeal to reader of all ages, they create aspecial literary __________ between parents and children.A. beliefB. bondC. barrierD. base12. The firm recognized Tom's outstanding work by giving him an extra _______.A. beliefB. behaviorC. barbecueD. bonus13. She started at the __________ and worked her way up to become manager of the company.A. bottomB. baseC. blankD. background14. The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ________ all over the country. (2005年高考辽宁卷)A．bases B. branches C. boards D．businesses15. While a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away, a ______ leading toa successful treatment could come much sooner.A. bonusB. breakthroughC. budgetD. blow16. The education _____ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what peopleexpected.A. allowanceB. bonusC. budgetD. behalf17. By recycling textbooks, the cost of the books will be reduced greatly, and there is no doubt that it will unload some _________ of the families of the students.A. budgetB. buffetC. boomD. burden18. In order to guarantee the people’s health and reduce smoking, the government is starting an anti-smokingadvertising __________.A. campaignB. capsuleC. brochureD. cartoon19. Your fluency in the English language gives you an advantage over the other ________ for the job.A. captainB. carpenterC. carrierD. candidate20. The pictures painted by Picasso are really abstract. I can’t understand them without _________.A. cameraB. captionC. cassetteD. certificate21. The Geoge Inn was a busy coaching stop for food and accommodation for travelers leaving London, andfor _________ taking goods into the city.A. carriersB. championsC. chiefsD. civilians22. The lawyer advised him to drop the _____,since he stands little chance to win.A. choirB. choiceC. caseD. challenge23. You mustn’t carry too much ________ on you to the crowded public places. You can use your bankcard for buying things.A. chequeB. chargeC. baggageD. cash24. Most people now accept that global warming could result in an environmental _________.A. catastropheB. cancerC. channelD. catalogue25. These two animals outward appearances are very alike, but they belong to different _________.A. casesB. categoriesC. captionsD. chemicals26. According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are not necessarily________ and effect．(2002年高考上海卷)A．reason B．case C．fact D．cause27. These chemicals may be harmful to human bodies. Use them with ________.A. chartB. captionC. cautionD. catalogue28. Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional ________ so that they can be qualifiedfor a well-paying job.A. admissionB. permissionC. certificatesD. perseverance29. Finding information in today’s world is easy. The ________ is how you can tell if theinformation you get is useful or not. (2006年高考天津卷)A. abilityB. competitionC. challengeD. knowledge30. Today a Li Ning product is purchased every ten seconds. If you go into a school or university anywhere, the _________ are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits (运动服) with the familiar logo (标志).A. chancesB. challengesC. competitionsD. catalogue31. We should promote opening-up and reform, and construct socialism with Chinese _________.A. competitionsB. challengesC. characteristicsD. captions32. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ________ for a weddingin some countries. (2007年高考浙江卷)A. characterB. situationC. chanceD. choice33. Anyone who wants to be successful mustn’t give up in any ___________, and should alwaysbe full of confidence.A. contributionB. circumstancesC. competitionsD. challenges34. It can’t be a(n) __________that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.(2002年上海高考春季卷)A . coincidence B. accident C. incident D. chance35. He finished a difficult task on his own shortly after he entered the company, so his ________ looked at him with new eyes.A. clerksB. civiliansC. citizensD. colleagues36. A car had a head-on _____ with a truck on the highway yesterday, killing 2 and inuring5.A. contestB. collisionC. conflictD. contrary37. Sometimes a few words of _________ from his teacher to the one who has just failed in the experiment may encourage him to stand up.A. compromiseB. confidenceC. comfortD. consultant38. The better ________ you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean.A. contributionB. masterC. commandD. contradiction39.The teacher usually writes his _________ on the margin (页边空白处) of the composition.A. commentsB. wordsC. reviewD. command40. By signing the lease (租约) we made a ________ to pay a rent of $150 a week.A. commentB. commitmentC. conceptionD. consensus41. It is said that dogs will keep you _________ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely. (2006年高考江西卷)A. colleague D. friend C. companionB. company42. The hills in my hometown which used to be covered with green trees are now mostly __________.A．empty B．blank C．vacant D．bare43. In some countries, some people do not even have fresh water or ________ health care.A. basicB. botanicalC. briefD. bureaucratic44. Cycling is highly _________ to people’s health and the environment.A. bitterB. beneficialC. basicD. botanical45. Some students often listen to music ________ classes to refresh themselves. (2007年高考四川卷)A．between B．among C．behind D．during46. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income. (2006年高考江苏卷)A. overB. withinC. beyondD. below47. You will not know whether it is __________ or sweet if you don’t taste it yourself.A. boringB. cheerfulC. changeableD. bitter48. Although the _________ scientist has made his mark in the field of physics, he is sometimes absent-minded in his daily life.A. brilliantB. casualC. bureaucraticD. civil49. John was dismissed last week because of his __________ attitude towards his job. (2007年高考上海卷)A. carefulB. casualC. classicalD. classic50. They are ____ investors who always make thorough investigations (调查) both on local andinternational markets before making an investment.A. commonB. complexC. cautiousD. confident51. Wait till you are more ________. It's better to be sure than sorry.A. cautiousB. confidentC. calmD. certain52. The job is __________ to me because I have little experience. However, it is also rewarding.A. challengingB. boringC. bitterD. contradictory53. The weather here is too _______ and it can rain at any moment. Why not bring an umbrellaA. comfortableB. consistentC. changeableD. bitter54. With the development of West China, many technicians are _________ needed there in recent years.A. cautiouslyB. casuallyC. badlyD. barely55. It’s believed that the two accidents are ________ related to each other.A. closelyB. closeC. commonlyD. deeply56. I don’t like winte r, because I hate to wear _________ clothes.A. casualB. comfortableC. changeableD. clumsy57. Letterboxes are much more _________ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailboxinstead. (06浙江)A. commonB. normalC. ordinaryD. bare58. Many people ask the government to make laws to _________ smoking in public places.A. banB. benefitC. limitD. permit59. If children were not told and shown how to __________ politely, they might grow up rough and rude like savages (野人).A. blameB. behaveC. betrayD. bow60. The old man is used to sleeping without a pillow in order to keep his back from _________.A. bendingB. bowingC. breakingD. bouncing61. The social activities have __________ the building up of the children’s characters and the development of their personalities.A. boycottedB. brakedC. biddenD. benefited62. Think of others first when it comes to benefits. Never _________ others for your own gains.A. boycottB. benefitC. betrayD. believe63. His attitude to his job is rather casual. He should be to _________ for his fault.A. bidB. blameC. botherD. cater64. As the only entrance to the valley was __________ by fallen rocks, we couldn’t gain access to thevillage to rescue the trapped people.A. blockedB. brakedC. botheredD. buried65. I'm very sorry to have _______ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interruptedB. offendedC. blamedD. bothered66. The ball _____ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A. bentB. bouncedC. brokeD. braked67. We ______ all products tested on animals. It is so cruel.A. boycottB. calculateC. blockD. bury68. The trip to Australia, originally to be made last week, was finally _________ for the lack of money.A. boycottedB. calculatedC. canceledD. cast69. Don’t ________ away your old clothes. If you don’t need them, you can donate them to the poor.A. carryB. wasteC. spendD. cast70. I don’t think he is a good writer; he specially write s books to ________ to low tastes. A．blame B. cater C. cancel D．charge71. Every year on 28th, September, many people gather in Qufu to _________ Confucius's birthday, payingtheir respects.A. celebrateB. calculateC. congratulateD. welcome72. She was complaining that the doctor was _________ too much for the treatment he was giving her．A. spendingB. offeringC. costingD. charging73. Schools ban students from bringing mobile phones, which are used to _______ in exams.A. cheatB. boycottC. chargeD. click74. --- Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it'--- Oh, really! I haven't __________ my mailbox yet. (2005年高考天津卷)A. examinedB. calculatedC. testedD. checked75. He _________ over the problem for several days before making his decision.A. checkedB. chewedC. cateredD. choked76. Plastic bags are even dangerous to wildlife as thousands of sea animals are killed each year when they eat or are _________ by them.A. chewedB. cheatedC. chokedD. classified77. As violence and crimes are on the rise all across the world, it is only wise to ________a place where we are going to be safe.A. checkB. chooseC. circulateD. clarify78. Knowledge is like money. By ____________ it can increase in quantity as well as in value.A. circulatingB. clarifyingC. calculatingD. collecting79. If we want to protect the environment, we must __________ the problems and convince people to take action.A. communicateB. compareC. concludeD. clarify80. Companies must consider how they ________data so that their employees can find it fast.A. classifyB. recognizeC. storeD. accumulate81. It is surprising that such an innocent-looking man should have _____ such a crime.A. confirmedB. clarifiedC. committedD. conveyed82. The five mascots (吉祥物), Beibei, ,Jingjing, Huanhuan, Yingying and Nini, meaning inEnglish “Welcome to Beijing”, ________ a message of friendship to people all over the world.A．communicate B．represent C．classify D．circulate83. Yesterday I was _________ in the rain on my way back home, and I got a bad cold and coughed very badly.A. capturedB. arrestedC. caughtD. cheated84. It’s quite me why such things have been allowed to happen.A. forB. behindC. againstD. beyond85. Energy is usually measured ________, and goods are sold ________.A. by calories; by the weightB. by the calorie; by weightC. with calories; on weightD. in calories; by weight86. Without facts, we can’t form a correct opinion, for we need to have actual knowledge_______ which to ________ our thinking.A. on; carryB. on; believeC. on; baseD. on; back87. The situation worsens by the hour and we have no idea what will ___________ us.A. become ofB. belong ofC. belong toD. become to88. As the director can’t come to the reception, I’m representing the company _____.A. in his behalfB. on his behalfC. for his behalfD. at his behalf89. The computer system _________ suddenly while he was searching for information on theInternet. (2006年高考辽宁卷)A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in90. Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character of the young geologist.A. brought inB. brought upC. brought outD. brought about91. It takes a long time to _________ a good fame, but it is quickly lost just because of onepiece of bad behaviour.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. bring up92. When the famous professor appeared on the stage, the gathering burst ________ thunderousapplause.A. inB. intoC. outD. upon93. _______ the warning message, more deaths would have been caused in the village in theearthquake.A. But thatB. Instead ofC. But forD. Except for94. --- What a beautiful necklace!--- Yes. But the necklace I _______ 80 dollars is made of glass.A. paid forB. spent onC. cost onD. bought for95. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village ______scenesof my childhood. (2006年高考湖北卷)A. called upB. called forC. called onD. called in96. Safety in mining production is so essential and important that everyone _________ take safety measures ________ seriously.A. may; tooB. can’t; tooC. must; tooD. might not; too97. After the earthquake, the injured were cared ________ in the hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighboring cities. (2006年高考江西卷)A. ofB. withC. afterD. for98. It is hoped that the education reform being __________ in our country at present will bring the desired result to students.A. carried outB. carried offC. carried byD. carried away99. People living in the areas where there are a lack of electricity often keep a supply of candles __________ power failure .A. onceB. even ifC. in case ofD. in course of100. You need to _______ two hours before the flight, so you should set off for the airport early.A. check inB. bring inC. check outD. bring out101. ---I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.--- _______! I’m sure you’ll make it. (2006年高考天津卷)A. Go aheadB. Good luckC. No problemD. Cheer up102. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it _________ shopping and eating. (2006年高考天津卷)A. comes toB. speaks ofC. calls toD. refers to103. After a long discussion, the experts finally _____________ suggestions for keeping the balance of nature in this area.A. came aboutB. came up withC. came up againstD. came out词汇精练 (2) 参考答案1-10 DBDCA ABDAC 11-20 BDABB CDADB 21-30 ACDAB DCCCA31-40 CDBAD BCCAB 41-50 BDABA CDABC 51-60 DACCA DAABA61-70 DCBAD BACDB 71-80 ADADB CBADA 81-90 CACBD CABAC91-100 CBCDA BDACC 101-103 DAB选校网高考频道专业大全历年分数线上万张大学图片大学视频院校库 (按ctrl 点击打开)11选校网专业大全历年分数线上万张大学图片大学视频院校库。

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