英语导游证考试试题
英文导游资格证考试导游实务口试四十道题英文版
第一题导游人员的定义？导游员应该具备的基本素质有哪些？What is the definition of a tour guide and what basic qualities should a tour guide have?(1)A tour guide is a person who has acquired a tour guide certificate（证书）and is assigned by a travel agency to escort tourists on their travels, providing them with commentary and guiding service as well as other travel services.(2)a. moral character 良好的品质b. profound knowledge 渊博的知识c. sound ability 较强的能力d. proficient skills 较高的技能e. healthy body 健康的身体f. decent appearance 端庄的仪表第二题导游人员的基本职责是什么？List the basic tasks of a tour guide.(1)Arrange the itinerary（路线）of visits and sightseeing according to the contract（合同）signed between the travel agency and the tourists.(2)Guide the tourists to and around the sites and introduce them Chinese culture andthe local tourism resources.(3)Arrange for meals, accommodation, transportation, shopping and entertainment,and ensure the personal safety of tourists and the security of their property.(4)Answer tourists’ questions patiently and help them solve their problems during thejourney.(5)Report tourists’opinions and suggestions to the travel agency and, if necessary,help to arrange meetings for on-tour feedback.第三题导游员应该怎样熟悉接待计划？How does a tour guide get to know a reception plan?(1)The tourist group survey（旅游团概况）: 1.客源地the name of the travel agencythat organizes the group in its source origin, nationalities, languages, name of the tour leader；2.组团社name of the travel agency, name and cell-phone number of national guides；3.旅游团name, number and standard of fees of the tourist group.(2)Members’ situation of the tourist group（旅游团成员情况）: the total number人数, names, sex性别, occupations职业and religions宗教信仰.(3)Traveling route and the transportation（旅游路线和交通工具）: the wholeroute of this group全程路线, places of departing and entering出入境地点, transportation交通工具and so on. The number, time and place of the vehicles they use while the tourists are arriving and leaving.抵离本地时所乘交通工具的班次、时间和地点。
英语导游证考试试题及答案
Part Three Questions and Answers第三部分现场导游考试知识题I. Questions and Answers on Tourism of ChinaI. 导游综合知识题1. Chronically, what are the dynasties in Chinese history?They are: XiaDynasty, ShangDynasty, ZhouDynasty, QinDynasty, HanDynasty, ThreeKingdom, Eastern and Western JinDynasties, SuiDynasty, TangDynasty, SongDynasty, YuanDynasty, Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty.2. What are the initial names for Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Shaanxi and Gansu Provinces？Qin or Gui for GuizhouProvince; Chuan or Shu for SichuanProvince; Yun or Tian for YunnanProvince; Shaan or Qin for Shaanxi Province and Gan or Long for GansuProvince.3. Please name five famous mountains in China.They are: Mt.Taishan in Taian City, Shandong Province; Mt.Huashan in Huayin County, Shaanxi Province; Mt.Henshan in Henshan County, Hunan Province; Mt.Henshan in Hunyuan County, Shanxi Province and lastly Mt.Songshan in Dengfeng County, Henan Province.4. What are the four famous HolyBuddhaMountains in China? What are the three famous grottoes in China？Four HolyBuddhaMountain are: Mt.Wutai in ShanxiProvince; Mt.Emei in SichuanProvince; Mt.Puto in ZhejiangProvince and Mt.Jiuhua in AnhuiProvince.Three famous grottoes are: Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang，Gansu Province; Yungang Grottoes in Datong, Shanxi Province; and Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang, Henan Province.5. In south of Yangtze River, there are three famous pavilions, what are they?They are: Yueyang Pavilion in Yueyang City, Hunan Province; Huanghe Pavilion in Wuhan City, Hubei Province and Tengwang Pavilion in Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province.6.Approximately, how long is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal? Where are its starting point and end point?It runs from Tongzhou, Beijing in the north to Hangzhou in the south with a length of about 1800 kilometers (1974kilonmetersexactly).7. What are the “Three Treasures”of Mt.ChangbaiForest Area in JilinProvince?They are: Ginseng, marten fur and antler.8. Where is Confucius’s hometown? And what is it famous for?Confucius’s hometown is located in Qufu, Shandong Province. It’s famous for ConfucianTemple, ConfucianForest and ConfucianMansion.9. China is famous for its traditional handicrafts. What are the “Three National Treasures” of Chinese handicrafts?They are: the cloisonné from Beijing, the porcelain from Jingdezhen and the tuotai lacquer from Fuzhou.10. What is the characteristic of traditional Chinese painting? And how many types of Chinese painting are there?The characteristic of traditional Chinese painting is its presentation technique of ink lines. There are three types of Chinese painting: figure painting, flower and bird painting, and mountain and water painting.11. Please name four most famous love stories in China.They are: White Snake Lady; the Romance of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai; Meng Jiangnv Looking for Her Husband and lastly the Cowherd and Girl Weaver.12. What’s the symbol of Tourism of China？What is its origin?The symbol of Tourism of China is the“Horse on Flying Swallow”. It originates from theEasternHan Dynasty bronze ware “Horse on Flying Swallow”.13. China is known for its culinary art. What are the eight major cooking styles in China? They are: Shandong Cuisine, Sichuan Cuisine, Huaiyang Cuisine, Guangdiong Cuisine, Hunan Cuisine, Fujian Cuisine, Anhui Cuisine and Zhejiang Cuisine.14. China is the home of tea. Please name the most famous teas in China? (name at least five brands).They are: West Lake Green Tea, Dongshan Green Shell Tea, Anxi Tie Guan Yin, Keemun (a black tea produced in Qimne, Anhui Province), Silver Needle Tea in Hunan, Lushan Yunwu Green Tea, Dongding Oolong Tea, Y unnan Pu’er Tea, and Suzhou Jasmine Tea.15. What are the “Four Treasuresof Study”?They are: the Xuan Paper, the Hu Writing Brush, the Hui Ink Stick and the Duan Ink Slab.16. Please name at least five famous gardens in Suzhou.They are Lingering Garden, Humble Administration’s Garden, Lion Grove, Garden of the Master of Nets, Surging Wave Pavilion and Zhouzhuang Village.17. Please name five major scenic spots in Shanghai.They are: The Bund, Y u Garden, OrientalPearlTower, JadeBuddhaTemple and Pudong New Area/District.18. In Suzhou，there is a well-known Buddhist Temple which enjoys high reputation in Japan. Which temple is it? It is said there is a Tang poem related to the Temple? Please name the poem and its writer?The temple is HanshanTemple. The Tang Dynasty poem is “Night Anchorage at Maple Bridge”(枫桥夜泊). It was composed by Zhang Ji.19. What is the name of the highest building under construction in Shanghai? How high is it?And where is it located?The building is ShanghaiGlobalFinancialCenter. It is 420.5 meters high and located by ShanghaiJinMaoBuilding in Pudong New Area/District.20. Which area is called “Y angtze River Delta”?Right now, how many cities does it consist of ? Yangtze River Delta is one of the most developed areas in China. At present, it consists of 23 cities in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shanghai and AnhuiProvinces.21. In Yangtze River Delta, there are 3 cross-sea bridges. Whatare their names and length? They are HangzhouBayBridge, 36 kilometers long; JintangBridge, 26.54 kilometers long and EastSeaBridge, 32.5 kilometers long.22. What are the local specialties in JiangsuProvince?Nanjing Flat Ducks, Raining Flower Pebbles, Danyang Wine, Suzhou Silk, Green Shell Tea and Zhengjiang Fragrant Vinegar.23. What is the promotion slogan of Zhejiang Tourism?“Lyrical Land, Scenic Zhejiang”24. What are the size and population of ZhejiangProvince? Please use one sentence to generalize its topography.ZhejiangProvince covers an area of 10.0018 square kilometers with a population of 467.7 million. Its topography feature is 70% mountains, 10% water and 20% farmland/cropland.25.ZhejiangProvince is famous for its folk carvings. What are the most well-known “Three Carvings”?They are: Yueqing Boxwood Carving, Dongyang Wood Carving and Qingtian Stone Carving.26. What are the specialized markets in Zhejiang Province？They are: Yiwu China Small Commodities Market, ShaoxingLightTextileTown, Yongjia ButtonsMarket, HainingChinaLeatherTown and YongkangHardwareTown.27. Please name four private libraries in ZhejiangProvince.They are：Tianyi Pavilion in Ningbo, Wenlan Pavilion in Hangzhou, Jade Sea Building in Ruian Wenzhou and Jiaye Tang in Nanxun Huzhou.28. Please list five ancient towns in ZhejiangProvince.They are: NanxunTown in Huzhou, XitangTown in Jiashan, Wuzhen in Tongxiang, LongmenTown in Fuyang and LianglongTown in Yuyao.29. Please name eight rivers in ZhejiangProvince.They are: QiantangRiver, Ou River, Cao’e River, YongRiver, FeiyunRiver, Ao River, East and West Tiao Stream.30.Up to 2005, which cities in ZhejiangProvince have won the title of “ModelCity of Environmental Protection”?They are: Ningbo, Hangzhou, Shaoxing and Fuyang.31. Which is the earliest Neolithic age site in ZhejiangProvince and how old is it?The earlist Neolithic age site is the Across-LakeBridge in Xiaoshan. It’s 8,000 years old. （It dates back to 8,000 years ago.) (It has a history of 8,000 years.)32. How many cities does QiantangRiver pass by? How long is its section in Zhejiang Province?It passes by Chunan, Jiande, Tonglu, Fuyang, Hangzhou and Haining. Its section in ZhejiangProvince is about 360 kilometers long.33. What were the Five Buddhist Temples rated in Southern Song Dynasty?They were: JingshanTemple in Yuhang, LingyinTemple in Hangzhou, JingciTemple in Hanghou, TiantongTemple in Ningbo and KingAsokaTemple in Ningbo.34. Besides West Lake in Hangzhou, how many West lakes are there in China? Where are they located? ( name at least five places)Besides West Lask in Hangzhou, there are thirty-five WestLakes in China. They are WestLake in Fuzhou, WestLake in Lanzhou, WestLake in Haikou, WestLake in Qingdao, WestLake in Shenyang, WestLake in Guilin, WestLake in Huizhou, WestLake in Nanchang, SlenderWestLake in Yangzhou, etc.35. When was the earliest Great Wall built?It is generally believed that the earliest section of the Great Wall was built during the Waring States Period, that is, during the fifth century BC.II. Questions and Answers on Tourism of HangzhouII. 杭州导游知识题1. How many national scenic areas and nature reserves are there in Hangzhou? What are they? In Hangzhou, there are two national scenic areas: West Lake Area and Fuchun River Area and two national nature reserves: TianmuMountainandCoolPeak.2. When was the first West Lake Expo held? And until now, how many WestLake Expos have been held in Hangzhou?The first West Lake Expo was held in Hangzhou in 1929. Up to 2007, Nine West Lake Expos have been held in Hangzhou.3. For how many times was Hangzhou made the capital of the country? And at what time was it made the capital of the country?Hangzhou was made the capital of the country twice. It served as the capital city of Wuyue Kingdom in the Five Dynasties from 907 to 978, which lasted 72 years; and the capital city of Southern Song Dynasty from 1127 to 1279, which lasted 223 years.4. Please name at least five eminent figures in history who were natives of Hangzhou.They are: Sun Quan, Qian Liu, Bi Sheng, Yu Qian, Shen Kuo, Gong zhizhen, Yuan Mei, Zhang Taiyan, Yu Dafu, Xia Yan etc.5. What are the specialties of Hangzhou. (name at least five)They are: West Lake Dragon Well Green Tea, West Lake Water Shield, West Lake Lotus Root Powder, Hangzhou Chrysanthemum, Jingshan Green Tea, Tangxi Loquat, Changhua Small Walnut, etc.6. What are the major arts and crafts from Hangzhou? (name at least five)They are: Hangzhou Silk, West Lake Brocade, Zhang Xiaoquan Scissors, Wang Xinji Fans, West Lake Silk Parasols, Tianzhu Chopsticks, Xiaoshan Lace, Woven Bamboo Articles, etc.7. What are the traditional Hangzhou Cuisines? (name at least five)They are: Beggar’s Chicken, West Lake Carp in Vinegar Sauce, Dongpo Pork, Shelled Shrimp with Dragon Well Green Tea Leaves, Sister Song’s Fish Broth, Deep Fried Soybean Scum Rolls, Ham Cube Stewed in Honey Sauce, etc.8. What are the typical Dim Sumsin Hangzhou? (name at least five)They are: Wu Hill Crisp Cakes, Happy Pairs, ‘Cat’s Ear, Beauty’s Tongue, Fried Dough Sticks Wrapped in Pancake with shallot, etc.9. What are some well-known teahouses in Hangzhou? (name at least five)They are: Lakeside Teahouse, Qingteng Teahouse, Lanbao Teahouse, Men’er Teahouse, Wu Hill Teahouse, Dragon Well Teahouse, Xinyuan Teahouse, etc.10. Please nameat least five well-known restaurants in Hangzhou?They are: Louwailou, Zhiweiguan, Zhangshenji, Hongni Grand Restaurant, New Huazhongchen, Hangzhou Restaurant, New Kaiyuan Grand Restaurant, Gonden Sunshine, etc.11. How many 5-star hotels are there in Hangzhou? What are they/？(name at least five) There are 10 5-star hotels in Hangzhou. They are: Radisson Plaza Hotel Hangzhou, World Trade Center Grand Hotel Zhejiang, New Century Hotel Grand Hangzhou, Hangzhou Grand Metropark Hotel (杭州维景大酒店)，West Lake State Guesthouse, Sofitel WestlakeHangzhou（杭州索菲特西湖大酒店）, Howard Johnson Oriental Hotel Zhejiang(东方豪生大酒店), Shangri-La Hotel Hangzhou, Hyatt Regency Hangzhou（杭州凯悦酒店）, and Zhejiang International Hotel12. Please name at least five memorial halls of notables in Hangzhou.They are: Su Dongpo Memorial Hall, Bai Juyi Memorial Hall, , Zhang Taiyan Memorial Hall, Wu Changshuo Memorial Hall, Huang Binhong Memorial Hall, Pan Tianshou Memorial Hall, Li Shutong, Ma Yifu Memorial Hall, Xia Yan Memorial Hall.13. What are the city tree and city flower of Hangzhou?Sweet osmanthus is its city flower while camphor is its city tree.Trees along the streets (行道树) : chinar/ sycamore14. What are the size and population of Hangzhou?Hangzhou covers an area of 16,596 square kilometers with a population of 6.2158 millions.The city proper covers an area of 3,068 square kilometers with a population of 4.0159 millions. 15. What's the average temperature in Hangzhou: What’s the highest temperature in summer and the lowest temperature in winter?The average temperature in Hangzhou is 16.2°C. The highest temperature in summer is 40°C and the lowest temperature in winter is –(minus)5°C.16.What honorable titles has Hangzhou won?Hangzhou has won honorable titles as: Paradise on Earth, Famous Historic and Cultural City,State-level Hygienic City, International Garden City, and the Best Human Habitat (Human Settlement) City（最佳人居城市）and 2007 Happiest City(最具幸福感的城市).17. What are the major commercial streets（the special streets）in Hangzhou? (name at least five)They are: Xinhua Road Silk Street (Hangzhou China Silk Town), Evergreen Garment Street, Qinghufang Historical Cultural Street, Nanshan Art & Leisure Street, Wensan Road Electronic Information Street, Wulin Road Women’s Fashion Street, Xinyifang Shopping Mall, Hubin(Lakeside) Road Shopping and Tour Street, Jiefang Road Shopping Street, Meijiawu Tea Culture Village, etc. 18. What are the famous museums in Hangzhou? (name at least five)They are: China Tea Museum, China Silk Museum, Southern Song Imperial Kiln Museum, China Scissors Museum, Zhejiang Provincial Museum, Huqingyutang Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) Museum, Zhejiang Museum of Natural History, West Lake Museum, Hangzhou History Museum, Liangzhu Culture Museum, etc.19. What’s the name of the first wetland park in China？What are its size and location?The first wetland park in China is HangzhouXixiWetlandPark. It is located in northwest of the city with a total area of over 10 square kilometers.20. Who are the “Three Brave/Outstanding Men on the Lake” in Hangzhou? Where are their tombs?They are: Yue Fei, Yu Qian and Zhang Changshui.Yue Fei’s tomb is on the southern slope of Qixia Hill, Yu Qian’s tomb is on the slop e of Santai Hill and Zhang Changshui’s Tomb is on the northern slope of Nanping hill.21. What are the “Four Ancient Pagodas” in Hangzhou?They are: Baochu Pagoda, Lei Feng Pagoda , Zhakou White Pagoda and Six Harmonies Pagoda. 22. What’s the theme and mascot of the 2006 Hangzhou World Leisure Expo?The theme of the 2006 Hangzhou World Leisure Expo is “Leisure changes people’s life”, and the mascot of the expo is a water drop named“Jing Jing”(晶晶).23. What are the “Traditional Top Ten” views in Hangzhou? (name at least five)They are: Spring Dawn at Su Causeway, Breezing-ruffled Lotus at QuyuanGarden, Autumn Moon Over the CalmLake, Lingering Snow on the Broken Bridge,Orioles Singing in the Willows, Viewing Fish at Flower PondThree Pools Mirroring the Moon, Twin Peaks Piercing the CloudEvening Bell Ringing at Nanping Hill, Leifeng Pagoda in Evening Glow24. What are the “New Top Ten” views in Hangzhou? (name at least five)They are: Bamboo-lined Path at Yunqi, Sweet Osmanthus Rain at ManjuelongVillage, Dreaming of Tiger at HupaoValley, Inquring about Tea at Dragon Well,Nine Creeks Meandering through a MistyForest,Heavenly Wind over Wu Hill, Ruan Gong Islet Submerged in Greenery, YellowDragonCave Dressed in Green, Clouds Scurrying over Jade Emperor Hill,Precious Stone Hill Floating in Rosy Cloud25. How many administrative districts are there in HangzhouCity Proper? How many cities and counties are there in Great Hangzhou?There are eight districts: Shangcheng, Xiacheng, Xihu, Gongshu, Jianggan, Binjiang, Xiaoshan and Yuhang administrative districts.There are five cities and counties: FuyangCity, JiandeCity, LinanCity, TongluCounty and ChunanCounty.26.What are three unusualness on the West Lake？Why are they regarded as three unusualness?They are：the LongBridge, the Broken Bridge and the Solitary Hill. And they are regarded as three unusualness because the BrokenBridge is not broken; the LongBridge is not long (which can be crossed with a single step) and the Solitary Hill is not isolated at all.27. Where are the three best places to enjoy the full moon in Hangzhou?They are: the best place on the lake—”Three Pools Mirroring the Moon”; the best place on the lakeside—“Autumn Moon Over the Calm Lake”; the best place on the hill—the“Moon Rock on the Phoenix Hill”.28. How many stone carvings are there on the Peak Flying from Afar? Which of them are the most representative ones?There are 338 stone carvings on the Peak Flying from Afar.The most representative ones among are: the earliest carvings—Three Saints of the West on the rock face in Green Forest Cave, done in 951.AD(Later Zhou in Five Dynasties)；themost delicate carving—the relief sculpture Locana Buddhist Festival on the outer rock wall of Green Forest Cave., done in 1002 during the Northern Song Dynasty;and the most outstanding carving as well as the largest one—Maitreya Buddha on the southern side of the Cool Spring, done in the Southern Song Dynasty.29. In what aspects do the grotto carvings on the Peak Flying from Afar show that they are the best among grotto carvings in China?They are distinguished for its “Three Most” among grottoes carvings in China:1) There are Most Yuan Dynasty stone carvings than other grottos in China;2) There are Most Arhat stone carvings than other grottos;3) There are Most Lamaist stone carvings than other grottos.30. Where are the“three best places to enjoy plum blossoms” in Hangzhou?Solitary Hill, Lingfeng and Chaoshan are the“three placesto enjoy plum blossoms in Hangzhou. 31. Please name at least five Units of Historical and Cultural Relics under State Protection in Hangzhou.They are: Yue Fei’s Tomb, Grotto Carvings on the Peak Flying from Afar, Six Harmonies Pagoda, Zhakou White pagoda, HuqinyutangTraditionalChineseMedicineMuseum, Xiling Seal and Engraver’s Society, the Site of Liangzhu Culture, Wenlan Pavilion, Phenix Mosque, the Ruins of Lingan Town and Stupa of Fantian Temple.32. How many times was WestLake dredged in history? When were these dredging undertaken? Who were the organizers?In history, WestLake has been dredged five times.The first dredging was in Tang Dynasty organized by the great Tang Dynasty poet-governor Bai Juyi.The second dredging was undertaken in Five Dynasties organized by Qianliu, the King of Wuyue Kingdom.The third dredging was organized by Su Dongpo, the governor in Northern Song Dynasty.The fourth dredging was undertaken in Ming Dynasty organized by the governor Yang Mengying.The fifth dredging was organized by the governor Ruanyuan in Qing Dynasty.33. Why did Su Dongpo put up the “three pools” in West Lake when he had West Lake dredged?The three pools were erected to mark the deepest part of the lake and to indicate a zone in which itwas forbidden to plant any water vegetation to prevent the lake from becoming overgrown.34.Can you name some universities and colleges in Hangzhou? (name at least five)And how many higher educational zones have been completed in Hangzhou?They are: Zhejiang University, Zhejiang University of Technology, Zhejiang Science and Technology University, Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Zhejiang Radio and TV University, Hangzhou Radio and TV University, China Academy of Arts, ChinaJiliangCollege, Hangzhou Normal University, Zhejiang Police College, Tourism College of Zhejiang, etc.There are five higher educational zones have been completed in Xiasha（萧山）, Bingjiang（滨江）, Xiaoheshan（小和山），Xiasha（下沙）and Zijingang（紫金港）Campus of Zhejiang University.35. Why is it said that WestLake is a lagoon?WestLake used to be a sallow bay connecting with the QiantangRiver. Later, it wasseparated from the sea by the silt carried by the tidal waves of the QiantangRiver. Because lakes converted from Sallow bay are called lagoons, WestLake is a lagoon.III．Question and answer session on professional guides’ operation III．导游规范题（附中文参考答案）[Examples I]Question: What preparations should the local guide make before receiving the tour group? Answer:1.Operational preparations including double-checking the inter-agency transmittal, groupbooking sheets and the tour reception plan, preparing the day-by-day itinerary andconfirming the reservation for the tour coach, hotel, meals, air/train/boat tickets, etc.2.Get himself linguistically prepared. Get himself acquainted with popular topics anddomestic and international current affairs and arm himself with general knowledge fortravel.3.Get the following ready: the guide badge, the tour reception plan, the vouchers, cash, theagency flag etc.4.Get himself psychologically prepared.and make himself look professional.1、接团前，地陪应做好哪几方面的准备工作？（1）业务准备。
旅游英语导游考试试卷
导游考试真题试卷一Part ITrue or False (5 points, 0.5 points each)Directions: There are 10 statements in this section. For each statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should read them carefully, and choose the ONE answer you think is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.（注意：请将1-10题的答案填涂在答题卡上; 否则无效。
）1. It’s not necessary for tour guides to abide by professional ethics.A. It’s true.B. It’s hard to say.C. It all depends.D. It’s false.2. English proficiency is a powerful tool for tour guides.A. It’s true.B. It’s hard to say.C. It all depends.D. It’s false.3. Security of tourists is not always the most important issue.A. It’s true.B. It’s hard to say.C. It all depends.D. It’s false.4. The tourists have no right to verify the travel plan.A. It’s true.B. It’s hard to say.C. It all depends.D. It’s false.5. Round-the-clock room service isn’t offered in a 5-star hotel.A. It’s true.B. It’s hard to say.C. It all depends.D. It’s false.1736. Once a schedule is finalized by the tour company, it’s not allowed to change in any situation.A. It’s true.B. It’s hard to say.C. It all depends.D. It’s false.7. It is unnecessary for the driver to have an understanding of the itinerary.A. It’s true.B. It’s hard to say.C. It all depends.D. It’s false.8. The second way of classifying hotels is based on the level of service, amenity and facility they provide.A. It’s true.B. It’s hard to say.C. It all depends.D. It’s false.9. No matter how well prepared the tour guide tries to be, he or she will face some obstacles anyway.A. It’s true.B. It’s hard to say.C. It all depends.D. It’s false.10. Every guest must be given the same attention.A. It’s true.B. It’s hard to say.C. It all depends.D. It’s false.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (110 points, 0.5 points each)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence or best analyzes the underlined words. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.（注意：请将11-30题的答案填涂在答题卡上，否则无效。
河南导游英语试题及答案
河南导游英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What is the capital city of Henan Province?A. ZhengzhouB. LuoyangC. KaifengD. Anyang答案：A2. The Yellow River flows through how many cities in Henan?A. 3B. 5C. 7D. 9答案：C3. Which of the following is not a famous tourist attraction in Henan?A. Shaolin TempleB. Longmen GrottoesC. Mount TaiD. White Horse Temple答案：C4. The Henan Museum is located in which city?A. ZhengzhouB. LuoyangC. KaifengD. Nanyang答案：A5. The Shaolin Temple is associated with which martial art?A. Tai ChiB. Wing ChunC. Shaolin Kung FuD. Karate答案：C6. What is the most famous dish from Henan?A. Hot and Spicy Sichuan FishB. Peking DuckC. Henan Braised NoodlesD. Cantonese Roast Goose答案：C7. The Henan Opera is also known as?A. Beijing OperaB. PingjuC. Yu OperaD. Henan Bangzi答案：D8. The Henan Provincial Museum was established in which year?A. 1927B. 1950C. 1978D. 2009答案：B9. Which of the following is a famous historical figure from Henan?A. ConfuciusB. Sun TzuC. Li BaiD. Sima Qian答案：D10. The Longmen Grottoes are famous for their:A. Stone carvingsB. Terracotta warriorsC. Ancient scriptsD. Bronze ware答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The Yellow River is the ________ longest river in China. 答案：second2. The Shaolin Temple is located in the ________ County of Henan Province.答案：Dengfeng3. The Longmen Grottoes are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and are known for their ________ carvings.答案：stone4. The Henan Opera is one of the oldest forms of Chinese opera and is also known as ________.答案：Henan Bangzi5. The White Horse Temple is the first Buddhist temple in China and is located in ________.答案：Luoyang6. The Henan Provincial Museum has a collection of over________ artifacts.答案：130,0007. The Henan Braised Noodles are a traditional dish that originated in the ________ region.答案：Henan8. The Henan Opera is characterized by its ________ and expressive performances.答案：vibrant9. The Yellow River flows through Henan from the west to the ________.答案：east10. The Shaolin Temple is renowned for its association with ________.答案：Shaolin Kung Fu三、简答题（每题10分，共20分）1. Describe the significance of the Yellow River in Henan Province.答案：The Yellow River is of great significance to Henan Province as it is not only a vital source of water for agriculture and industry but also plays a crucial role in the region's cultural and historical development. The river hasshaped the landscape and influenced the lives of the people living along its banks for thousands of years.2. Explain the role of the Shaolin Temple in Chinese martial arts history.答案：The Shaolin Temple has played a pivotal role in the history of Chinese martial arts. It is the birthplace of Shaolin Kung Fu, which has become one of the most famous martial arts styles in the world. The temple has been a center for the study and practice of martial arts for centuries, and its monks have contributed greatly to the development and dissemination of martial arts techniques.。
英语导游试题及答案
英语导游试题及答案1. What is the primary responsibility of a tour guide?A. To ensure the safety of the touristsB. To provide information about the attractionsC. To manage the tour scheduleD. All of the above答案：D2. Which of the following is NOT a typical duty of an English-speaking tour guide?A. Conducting tours in EnglishB. Assisting with travel arrangementsC. Providing medical assistanceD. Ensuring customer satisfaction答案：C3. What is the best way to greet a group of tourists at the beginning of a tour?A. "Hello, everyone! Welcome to our tour."B. "Good morning, ladies and gentlemen."C. "Hi, folks! Let's get started."D. "Greetings, esteemed visitors."答案：B4. When should a tour guide provide information about ahistorical site?A. Before arriving at the siteB. While walking through the siteC. After leaving the siteD. During lunchtime答案：B5. What is the most important quality of a tour guide?A. PunctualityB. KnowledgeabilityC. PatienceD. Humor答案：B6. How can a tour guide handle a tourist who is lost during a tour?A. Ignore the situationB. Help the tourist find their way backC. Scold the tourist for being carelessD. Ask the tourist to follow the group more closely答案：B7. What is the appropriate way to end a tour?A. "Thank you for joining our tour. Goodbye."B. "It was a pleasure having you. Have a safe journey."C. "That's all for today. See you next time."D. "We hope you enjoyed the tour. Don't forget to tip."答案：B8. Which of the following is NOT a common problem a tour guide might encounter?A. Weather-related delaysB. Traffic congestionC. Tourist complaintsD. Language barriers答案：D9. What is the best way to handle a tourist who is asking too many questions?A. Ignore the questionsB. Answer them briefly and move onC. Ask another tourist to answerD. Provide detailed answers to each question答案：B10. What should a tour guide do if a tourist is feeling unwell during the tour?A. Continue the tour without themB. Offer assistance and find medical help if necessaryC. Suggest they rest and rejoin laterD. Ask them to leave the tour答案：B。
导游英语试题
导游英语试题Part I: Listening Comprehension1. Listen to the following conversation and answer the questions.Guide: Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our city tour. My name is Roberto, and I will be your guide for today. Before we begin, I would like to give you some information about our itinerary.1. What is the guide's name?2. What will the guide provide before the tour?3. How long will the tour last?4. What will the guide talk about first?2. Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to each question.Guide: Welcome to the historical museum. Here you can see artifacts from different periods of our country's history. The tour will last approximately one hour. Please follow me.Tourist 1: Could you tell us when the museum was established?Guide: Sure. The museum was founded in 1950 and has been showcasing national treasures ever since.Tourist 2: What are some of the notable exhibits we can expect to see?Guide: As we walk through the museum, I will point out significant items such as ancient pottery, traditional costumes, and important documents.1. What is the purpose of the tour?a) To visit a modern art museum.b) To see historical artifacts.c) To learn about traditional music.d) To explore local cuisine.2. When was the museum established?a) In 1950b) In 1980c) In 2000d) In 20103. What will the guide show the tourists?a) Famous landmarksb) Traditional foodc) Artistic paintingsd) Historical itemsPart II: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions.As a tour guide, it is essential to have proficient English language skills in order to effectively communicate with foreign visitors. English is the most commonly spoken language worldwide, and being able to provide accurateinformation and answer questions in English is highly valued in the tourism industry.In addition to language skills, a knowledgeable guide must possess in-depth knowledge about the attractions and history of the destination. They should be able to share interesting facts, historical context, and cultural information with the tourists. A good guide also knows how to engage the group, making the tour interactive and enjoyable for everyone.Furthermore, the ability to adapt to different situations and handle unexpected challenges is crucial for a tour guide. They should be able to handle emergencies, provide assistance when needed, and ensure the safety and satisfaction of the tourists throughout the tour.1. Why is proficient English important for tour guides?2. What is another essential quality for a tour guide?3. How should a good guide engage the tourists?4. What is the responsibility of a tour guide in handling unexpected challenges?Part III: SpeakingImagine you are a tour guide in your hometown. Give a short presentation to a group of foreign visitors about the must-visit attractions and activities in your city. Provide information about the historical sites, cultural experiences, and local cuisine.。
全国导游资格考试《英语》试题(网友回忆版)
全国导游资格考试《英语》试题（网友回忆版）[问答题]1.旅游淡季参考答案：tourist o（江南博哥）ff-season[问答题]2.外汇牌价参考答案：foreign exchange rate[问答题]3.数码相机参考答案：digital camera[问答题]4.减肥参考答案：weight loss[问答题]5.奥运会参考答案：Olympic Games[问答题]6.通货膨胀参考答案：currency inflation[问答题]7.电子邮件地址参考答案：e-mail address[问答题]8.手机短信参考答案：SMS(short message service)[问答题]9.自动柜员机参考答案：ATM(automatic teller machine)[问答题]10.诺贝尔文学奖参考答案：Nobel Prize in literature[问答题]11.售后服务参考答案：after-sales service[问答题]12.飞机机械故障参考答案：default in aviation mechanism[问答题]13.禁烟区参考答案：no-smoking area[问答题]14.中国陶瓷参考答案：Chinese Ceramics[问答题]15.房屋中介参考答案：letting agency/house agent[问答题]16.洗发剂参考答案：hair lotion/shampoo[问答题]17.中标参考答案：win a bid[问答题]18.反倾销参考答案：anti-dumping[问答题]19.丝绸之路参考答案：the Silk Road[问答题]20.加油站参考答案：gas station[问答题]21.《论语》参考答案：The Analects of Confucius[问答题]22.广西壮族自治区参考答案：the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region[问答题]23.中国人民政治协商会议参考答案：the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference [问答题]24.离婚率参考答案：divorce rate[问答题]25.海啸参考答案：tsunami[问答题]26.园林参考答案：garden[问答题]27.佛教参考答案：Buddhism[问答题]28.教育部参考答案：Ministry of Education[问答题]29.个人收入所得税参考答案：individual income tax[问答题]30.居民委员会参考答案：neighborhood committee[问答题]31.公平竞争参考答案：fair competition[问答题]32.交通堵塞参考答案：traffic jam/congestion[问答题]33.贸易壁垒参考答案：trade barrier[问答题]34.沙尘暴参考答案：sand storm/dust storm[问答题]35.文化传播参考答案：cultural diffusion/transmission[问答题]36.能源短缺参考答案：energy shortage[问答题]37.一国两制参考答案：one nation, two systems[问答题]38.禁忌参考答案：taboo[问答题]39.救灾物资参考答案：relief material[问答题]40.乱收费参考答案：illegal charge[问答题]41.个人信贷量参考答案：personal credit amount[问答题]42.应变自如参考答案：flexible to different situations [问答题]43.朝圣者参考答案：pilgrim[问答题]44.健身房参考答案：gym[问答题]45.可持续发展参考答案：sustainable development[问答题]46.主题公园参考答案：theme park[问答题]47.温室效应参考答案：greenhouse effect[问答题]48.开胃小菜参考答案：appetizer[问答题]49.出国热参考答案：craze for going abroad[问答题]50.素食者参考答案：vegetarian[问答题]51.佛龛参考答案：niche for a statue of the Buddha [问答题]52.圣旨参考答案：imperial edict[问答题]53.志愿者参考答案：volunteer[问答题]54.金碧辉煌参考答案：splendid and magnificent[问答题]55.高科技产业参考答案：high-technology industry[问答题]56.拳头产品参考答案：hit product/knock-out product [问答题]57.假货参考答案：counterfeit article[问答题]58.首付款参考答案：down payment[问答题]59.临终关怀医院参考答案：hospice[问答题]60.和谐社会参考答案：harmonious society[问答题]61.人口普查参考答案：population census[问答题]62.八荣八耻参考答案：eight dos and eight don'ts[问答题]63.贸易逆差参考答案：trade deficit[问答题]64.网上预定参考答案：online booking[问答题]65.司法机构参考答案：judicial organ[问答题]66.生态平衡参考答案：ecological balance[问答题]67.同一个世界，同一个梦想参考答案：one world, one dream[问答题]68.养老金参考答案：old-age pension[问答题]69.庙会参考答案：temple fair[问答题]70.素质教育参考答案：quality-oriented education[问答题]71.执政党参考答案：the ruling party[问答题]72.大气污染参考答案：air contamination[问答题]73.反倾销措施参考答案：anti-dumping measures[问答题]74.征地补偿参考答案：compensation for land acquisition [问答题]75.同性恋现象参考答案：homosexuality[问答题]76.青花瓷瓶参考答案：blue and white porcelain-ware[问答题]77.和谐社会参考答案：harmonious society[问答题]78.可持续发展参考答案：sustainable development[问答题]79.中国公民文明旅游公约参考答案：the convention of civilized tourism of Chinese people [问答题]80.退款参考答案：refund[问答题]81.奥运火炬参考答案：the Olympic flame[问答题]82.非物质文化遗产参考答案：intangible cultural heritage[问答题]83.白头偕老参考答案：remain happily married to a ripe old age[问答题]84.社会职责参考答案：social responsibility[问答题]85.旅游目的地参考答案：tourist destination[问答题]86.汽车尾气参考答案：vehicle exhaust[问答题]87.奥运吉祥物参考答案：Olympic mascot[问答题]88.美食家参考答案：gourmet[问答题]89.文化精髓参考答案：essence of culture[问答题]90.濒危野生动物参考答案：endangered wildlife[问答题]91.据世界旅游组织统计，1996年全世界的国际旅游人数已达592,000,000人次以上，国际旅游收入也达到了4,230亿美元。
外语高级导游试题及答案
外语高级导游试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个国家不是欧洲国家？A. 法国B. 德国C. 巴西D. 意大利答案：C2. “Bonjour”是哪个国家的语言？A. 英语B. 法语C. 西班牙语D. 德语答案：B3. 以下哪个词不是旅游相关的词汇？A. 导游B. 酒店C. 银行D. 航班答案：C4. 在英语中，“check-in”通常指的是什么？A. 登记入住B. 办理登机C. 办理退房D. 预订机票5. 以下哪个国家使用阿拉伯语作为官方语言？A. 日本B. 印度C. 埃及D. 韩国答案：C6. 以下哪个不是中国的传统节日？A. 春节B. 圣诞节C. 中秋节D. 端午节答案：B7. “I'm sorry”在英语中通常表示什么？A. 再见B. 你好C. 抱歉D. 谢谢答案：C8. 以下哪个国家是使用欧元作为货币的？A. 美国B. 英国C. 法国D. 中国答案：C9. 以下哪个词在英语中表示“预订”？B. cancelC. checkD. confirm答案：A10. 以下哪个词不是表示交通工具的？A. 飞机B. 火车C. 轮船D. 酒店答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. 英语中“请出示您的护照”可以翻译为“Please show me your ________”。
答案：passport2. 在法语中，“谢谢”可以翻译为“_______”。
答案：merci3. 英语中表示“我们明天去长城”的句子是“We will go to the Great Wall ________”。
答案：tomorrow4. 英语中“我需要一杯咖啡”可以翻译为“I need a ________ of coffee”。
答案：cup5. 在西班牙语中，“早上好”可以翻译为“_______”。
答案：buenos días6. 英语中“请问洗手间在哪里？”可以翻译为“Excuse me, where is the ________?”。
英语导游证考试试题及答案
英语导游证考试试题及答案第一篇:导游证考试试题及答案尊敬的读者，如果您正在准备英语导游证考试，那么本篇文章将为您提供一些常见的试题及其详细答案。
希望这些资料能够帮助您成功通过考试。
1. 请问，在介绍景点时，以下哪种句子是正确的？A. "The weather is very good today."B. "I am a professional tour guide."C. "The Great Wall was built in the Ming Dynasty."D. "You can find the ticket office on the right side."答案：C. "The Great Wall was built in the Ming Dynasty." 这个句子提供了关于景点历史的相关信息。
2. 在哪里可以找到旅客的签证信息？A. A hotel reservation form.B. A tour itinerary.C. A passport.D. A transportation ticket.答案：C. A passport. 签证信息通常会在旅客的护照中找到。
3. 当解释文化差异时，导游经常使用哪种表达方式？A. "The food here is delicious."B. "In our country, people bow to show respect."C. "This market is very popular among locals."D. "You can find souvenirs in that shop."答案：B. "In our country, people bow to show respect." 这个句子指出了不同国家的文化差异。
江苏：导游人员资格考试旅游英语试题
江苏：导游人员资格考试旅游英语试题I. Multiple-choice Question:(20 points)Blacken the correct answer on the “Answer Sheet”.1. I got 90 ________.A. scoresB. markC. pointsD. score2. We should ________ a good study habit of taking notes in class.A. developB. improveC. makeD. remain3. Is he ________ his girlfriend was once a thief?A. aware ofB. aware thatC. knowing thatD. aware of that4. Some people have birthday cakes ________noodles.A. insteadB. instead forC. instead toD. instead of5. I try to ________ a few dollars each month in order to buy a newbike.A. set upB. set outC. set offD. set aside6. There are ________ areas offering a variety of meals and services all within a hotel.A. no manyB. differenceC. different7. Ruth finally ________ to find what she was looking for.A. triedB. managedC. succeededD. achieved8. ________ driving to work, Mr. Randolph usually goes to his office by train.A. WithoutB. Rather thanC. Instead ofD. In spite of9. It was so noisy at night ________ I could hardly sleep.A. soB. butC. whatD. that10. Paris is ________ that we can hardly visit all the beautiful parks in two or three days.A. such a large cityB. so a large cityC. such large a cityD. a such large city11. Unlike most Europeans, many Americans ________ bacon and eggs for breakfast every day.A. used to eatingB. are used to eatingC. are used to eatD. used to eat12. His word are ________ but meaning is deep.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little13. My friend suggests that Mr. Bellow ________ a taste of Sichuan dishes.A. hasB. haveC. had14. ________ the next days we will be studying English grammar.A. WheneverB. BetweenC. WithinD. At15. If I were in your position, I would ________ another restaurant.A. have triedB. have been triedC. tryD. tried16. Room service is ________ in the room.A. to serve mealsB. to do serviceC. to clean upD. to take care of guests17. It is necessary to greet the guest with a hearty smile ________ to create a pleasant atmosphere and make the guestfeel at home.A. so thatB. in orderC. such asD. because of18. By the time he retires Mr. Smith ________ in this hotel for almost 40 years.A. will have workedB. will workC. have workedD. will has workedII. Reading comprehension.(15 points)Passage 1Each student at an engineering college in Canada gets a steal ring upon graduation as well as graduation certificate.There is a story behind the unusual ring. Several years ago, a graduate from this engineering college designed an iron-steel bridge. Unfortunately, because of mistakes in his design, the bridge collapsed soon after it came into use.This event shook the engineering college. And the head of the college decided to take back theUUFramwork of the iron-steel bridge and use it as the material for making rings to give the students upon their graduation. The college wants the students to remember this lesson forever so as to avoid making such mistakes again.1. Upon graduation each student is given a steel ring as a _____A. gift from the collegeB. lesson to avoid making any mistakes in designC. model to make designsD. warning not to make iron-steel bridge2. The wrongly-designed iron-steel bridge was finally ________A. shipped awayB. sold at a low priceC. made into many ringsD. used again after repairing3. The ring is quite unusual because ________A. its design is excellentB. it is very expensiveC. it is different from othersD. it had a sad story4. The best title for the passage is ________A. A Great MistakeB. A Shocking EventC. A Warning RingD. A Wrongly-designed Bridge5. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________A. The iron-steel bridge collapsed soon after it was builtB. The iron-steel bridge has been used ever since it was builtC. The iron-steel bridge didn’t come into use until it collapsedD. The bridge collapsed because it was designed by a poor studentPassage 2American cities are similar to other cities around the world. In every country, cities reflect the values of the culture.Cities contain the very best aspects of a society: opportunities for education, employment, and entertainment.They also contain the very worst parts of a society: violent crime, racial conflict, and poverty. American cities arechanging, just as American society is changing.After World War II, city residents became wealthier, more prosperous. They had more children. They needed more space. They move out of their apartments in the city to buy their ownhomes. They bought houses in the suburbs, areas near a city where people live. These are areas without many offices or factories. During the 1950s the Ameri can “dream” was to have a house in the suburbs.Now things are changing. The children of the people who left the cities in 1950s are now adults. They, unlike their parents, want to live in the cities. Many young professionals, doctors, lawyers, and executives are moving back into the city. Many are single; others are married, but often without children. They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there; they are afraid of the fuel shortage; or they just enjoy the excitement and opportunities which the city offers. A new class is moving into the city- a wealthier, more mobile class.Only a few years ago, people thought that the older Americancities were dying. Some city residents now see a bright, new future. Others see only problems and conflicts. One thing is sure: many dying cities are alive again.6. Paragraph 1 ________A. explains why American cities are changingB. shows tat American cities have many problemsC. is a deUUJSion of citiesD. says: American cities contain the very best aspects of a society7. In the 1950s the American “dream” was________A. to have a houseB. to buy a new house in the suburbsC. to have a big carD. to buy an apartment in the city8. In paragraph 3, the author gives _______ reasons why people want to live in cities.A. twoB.;fourC. fiveD. three9. According to the article, cities are________A. sickB. livingC. alive againD. dying10. The movement of people to and from the city can explain________A. racial conflictB. social changesC. violent crimeD. the best aspects of a societyPassage 3During the early American colonial years, corn was more plentiful than wheat, so corn bread was more common than wheat bread. Friendly Indians showed colonists how to grow corn and how to prepare it for food and pioneer women then improved the Indian cooking techniques. When people traveled, they went to foot or horseback, sleeping and eating in the forests. They carried corn bread for sustenance; the corn bread came to be called journey cake. Later when roads and taverns were built and stagecoaches carried passengers, journey cake became johnnycake, a name many easterners still use for corn bread. The kinds of bread made with cornmeal were-and still are-almost without limit. Every region has its specialities.From the start, southerners showed a preference for white cornmeal, northerners for yellow. And pioneers on the frontier, when then ran out of yeast, made salt-rising bread. They stirred together water, a little water-ground cornmeal, potatoes, and salt. they set the mixture, uncovered, in a warm place until it absorbed bacteria form the air and began to ferment. Then they removed the potatoes and used the liquid as leavening for their bread, made with white flour.11. In colonial times, why was corn bread more common than wheat bread?________A. The colonists preferred corn bread.B. Corn bread did not spoil as rapidly as wheat bread did.C. Corn was more abundant.D. The colonists did not know how to make wheat bread.12. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage about the preference for a particular kind of corn bread?________A. It tends to vary geographically.B. It corresponds an individual’s social class.C. It changes over a period of timeD. It depends on whether or not the individual is a gourmet.13. The bacteria necessary for the fermentation of salt-rising bread came form the________A. FlourB. potatoesC. airD. salt14. In the making of salt-rising bread, cornmeal was________A. used to make the liquid that caused the bread to riseB. combined with white flour to make the breadC. the main kind of flour usedD. used when potatoes were not available15. The best title for this passage is________A. Original American BreadsB. Life in Colonial AmericanC. Cooking on the FrontierD. Salt-rising BreadIII. complete the following dialogue according to the Chinese version.(10 points)A: Excuse me? Could you change a room for me?B: __________(发生了什么事了，先生)?A: There’s something wrong with the bathroom tap. It was making noise all night _____________(以至于我不能入睡).B: I’m sorry to hear that. ___________(我马上叫人来修理).A: Thank you. But I hope _____________(最好还是给我换个房间).B: We don’t have a spare room at presentI’ll ____________(已有房间我就给你换).A: OK. Be sure not to forget.B: Certainly, sir.IV. Answer the following questions.(10 points)1. What is the aim of a hotel?2. What are the famous specialities of Cantonese food and Beijing food respectively?3. Please list four ways to find out the guest’s name.4. Why do hotels encourage guests’ complaints?5. Please name four traditional Chinese souvernirs.V. Rewrite the sentences in a more courteous way.(5 points)1. “What’s the name?”2. “I really don’t know anything about the shops around here.”3. “I need you to join me this evening in the kara OK.”4. “Mr. Bellow isn’t in at present.”5. “We don’t have the dish you want.”VI. Special terms(20 points)i. Translate the following into English(10 points)报摊6.主菜7.游客8.标准间9.航空标志10.对床ii. Translate the following into Chinese(10 points)1. complimentary2. appointment3. normal4. feast5.banquet6. assorted7. seafood8. shark’s fin9. pigeon 10. prawnVII. Translation.(20 points)i. Translate the following sentences into English(10 points)1.这个饭店有可能发展成为国际第一流的饭店。
中级英语导游考试真题
中级英语导游考试真题一、选择题1.Which of the following is NOT a typical tourist attraction in Beijing?A. The Great WallB. The Forbidden CityC. The BundD. The Summer Palace答案：C2.The phrase "to go on a package tour" means:A. to travel aloneB. to travel with a groupC. to travel without a planD. to travel without luggage答案：B3.What does "check-in" refer to in the context of travel?A. To pay for your hotel roomB. To register at the hotelC. To leave your luggage at the hotelD. To request a room upgrade答案：B4.In the context of travel, "to book" means:A. to reserve a seat or a roomB. to cancel a reservationC. to sell ticketsD. to ask for a discount答案：A5.The term "day trip" refers to:A. a trip that takes more than a dayB. a trip that takes less than a dayC. a trip that is not plannedD. a trip that is not guided答案：B二、填空题1.The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in the city of ________.答案：Paris2.The Colosseum is an ancient ________ in Rome.答案：amphitheater3.The Taj Mahal is a famous ________ in India.答案：mausoleum4.The Great Barrier Reef is a coral reef system located off the coast of ________.答案：Australia5.The Grand Canyon is a steep-sided canyon in the state of ________ in the United States.答案：Arizona三、简答题1.Describe the role of a tour guide in a group tour.答案：A tour guide plays a crucial role in a group tour by providing information about the places visited, ensuring the safety and comfort of the tourists, managing the itinerary, and handling any issues that may arise during the trip.2.Please list five world cultural heritages of China.答案：The Palace Museum, Gardens in Suzhou, Mogao Grottoes, Chengde Summer Resort, and the Potala Palace are five world cultural heritages of China.。
英语导游证考试模拟题3
全国导游英语模拟考试题 4I.Listening Comprehension(15points)OmittedII.Grammar and Vocabulary(20points)16. The capacity of a locomotive has a part .a.that train size is determinedb.in determining the size of a trainc.to determine train sized.the size of a train is determined by17. , Form 57 must be filled in.a. Applying for thisjobb. In order to apply thisjobc. Making application for thisjobd. If you want to apply for thisjob18. Because of air pollution being greatly reduced, the city is still .a.good place in which to liveb. lived as a good placec. a good place to live ind. living in as a good place19.“Do you ever dance like that in public?”“Certainly not! That would be my ”dignity.a. beneathb. underc. beyondd. above20.“Who won the election for mayor? ”“A man to represent every minority group in the city. ”a. claimsb. is claimedc. claimedd. claiming21. Flying demands a much greater supply of energy other forms of transportation.a. than do mostb. most than doc. than most dod. do than most22. Would you agree to the operation?a Parsons having full control in b. Parson’s controlc.Parson’s having full control ofd.be in Parson’s control of23. We didn’t study English last night, but we .a. had studiedb. must havec. can haved. could have24.“Your radio doesn’t work.”“Yes,it does.The plug,andjust plug it in.”a.isn’t connectingb.hasn’t connectionc.doesn’t connectd.isn’t connected25. Because of the complexity of the modern machine, most offices requiresecretaries .a.to have specified trainingb.specified in trainingc. to train specifiedd. training specified26. No doctor could cure the patient of his strange .a. illnessb. diseasec. sicknessd. malady27. Only the remains of their picnics to spoil the scenery of the mountain area.a.do the most unpleasant people leaveb. will the most unpleasant people leavec.the most unpleasant people to leaved. the most unpleasant people leave28.If you can’t find your watch here, why it somewhere else?a.don’t look forb. not look forc. you not look ford. not looking for29. My decision to spend my life enjoying wild animals was , maybe even queer and impractical.a. unconditionalb. unreasonablec. unconventionald. uncountable30. Most people thought that he was .a.the most suitable actor for the partb.the most suitable for the part actorc.the actor most suitable for the partd.the actor for the part most suitable31.If,I’ll do some extra work after office hours.a. be necessaryb. being necessaryc. necessaryd. is necessary32. he has retired, he lives mainly on his pension.a. Since thatb. Now thatc. After thatd. For that33.A surface fire,the dry leaves and grass on the forest floor,may kill many of the large trees.a. assumingb. consumingc. resumingd. presuming34. I could not help at how modern engineering had perfected such engines.a. marvelb. to marvelc. marveledd. marveling35.He has recently got an interesting in a firm.a.jobb. workc. employmentd. occupationIII. Reading Comprehension (15 points)ASand, sun and fun make Pattya one of the most popular destinations for visitors to Thailand. Pattaya, on the eastern coast of the Gulf of Thailand,is a cosmopolitan city dedicated to the pursuit of excitement, pleasure and adventure.Easy to get to from Bangkok by air-conditioned bus, Pattaya offers every imaginable form of water sports, plentiful and affordable golf courses,and stimulating nightlife.In the last few years Pattaya has, in an effort to broaden its appeal to family vacationers, toned down some of the rowdy behavior that had given it a dubious reputation. But you will still find a great number of clubs and cabarets which cater to every taste, and Pattaya’s famously charming hostesses will still delight all your senses.Pattaya is the ideal destination for those seeking non-stop entertainment.It has noisy go-go bars,discos and nightclubs. Visitors seeking deserted and unpolluted beaches and a laid-back atmosphere should go elsewhere.Hotels and guesthouses in every price range have more than 12,000 rooms available, and while Pattaya is not the cheapest beach resort in the region,it is competitively priced when compared to similar vacation destinations.It is unsurpassed in the variety of services and activities available.With its many well-equipped and reasonably priced dive shops, Pattaya is a favorite destination of scuba enthusiasts from all over the world. While there are other,superior dive sties in Thailand, Pattaya is the most convenient to Bangkok.Pattaya beach is known worldwide for the variety and unrestrained hedonism of its nightlife, though city leaders have in recent years made an effort to confine the commercial sex industry to an area of south Pattaya beach. The wildly excited merrymaking dies down as you move up the beach raod to central and north Pattaya, and to neighboring Naklua beach.36.Which type of visitors is not supposed to go to Pattaya?a. Those who seek an adventurours holiday.b. Those who prefer an exciting holidayc. Those who seek a peaceful holidayd. Those who like water sports.37. What is the advantage of Pattaya compared to other similar vacation destinations?a.It has hotels and guesthouses of various pricesb.It offers various services and activities.c. It is most convenient to Bangkok.d. There are charming hostesses there.38.Which of the following activities are the leaset popular in Pattaya?a. Water sportsb.Golf-playingc. Family vacationd. Dancing39. What does“scuba enthusiasts”refer t o?a. People who prefer convenience to everything else.b. People who are very enthusiastic about shopping.c. People who enjoy the sport of divingd. People who like driving very much40. Which of the following statements about Pattaya is true?a.There is no better dive site in Thailand than Pattaya.b. The atmosphere is more and more peaceful from the south to the north.c.People of different tastes can all find an ideal place to go in Pattaya.d.The commercial sex industry has been confined to the northern part of Pattaya.BThe Swedes are among the most charming poeples in Europe. And their charm comes from an apparent contradiction in the national character. They are extremely conservative in social relationships, within the family and when meeting friends and business acquaintances, their conduct is governed by strict social patterns.At the same time, they are one of the most intellectually progressive peoples in the world. They are always open to new ideas.All social occasions in Sweden are regulated by rules and tradtions. And these tradtions are expressed in a specific ritual made up of formal bows, handshakes, and greetings. When a vistor enters a Swedish home, he is invariably received with a“Welcome”; when he leaves, his host will tell him“You will be welcome again.”These charming phrases are an indestructible part of Swedish social life and they give it an old-world flavor of good manners.Equally attractive is the Swedish acceptance of modern technological equipment. A traveler never needs to search for a telephone in Sweden: telephone booths are placed at regular intervals along the main streets and highways. And in church, for example, long benches are fitted with hearing aids for worshippers who may be hard of hearing. Swedish homes are among the best equipped in the world and travelers in Sweden find theirjourneys made easy by the use of the most efficient modern devices.The Swedes are an efficient and most capable people. Punctuality is more than a virture to them---it is a rule of life originating from the most attractive characterisitc of this northern people.This is their respect for their friends and acquaintances and especially for the visitors to their country. At whatever cost to themselves, they take care not to give another person the slightest degree of discomfort.This respect for human rights runs through the whole Swedish social system. It makes politicians and bureaucrats, indeed anyone with social power, courteous in dealing with citizens and visitors. Courtesy thus has been developed into a social instinct in Sweden. It is part of the spirit of the life based on a national culture which is wholly Scandinavian.41. What makes the Swedes one of the most charming peoples in Europe?a. Their acceptance of modern technological equipment.b.Their respect for their friends and acquaintances.c. Their respect for human rights.d.Their contradictive character42.The word“contradiction”(in Para.1,Line2)can be replaced by“”.a. harmonyb. courtesyc. insonsistencyd. punctuality43. Which of the following in NOT an example of the Swedish acceptance of modern technological equipment?a.There are a lot of telephone booths along the main streets and highways in Sweden.b. Swedish homes are among the most extravagantly decorated in the worldc. Travelers find theirjourney made easy by the use of the most efficient devices.d.In Sweden, long benches in church are fitted with hearing aid.44.Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage?a.Punctuality is an indestructible part of Swedish social life.b. The Swedes spare no pains to make other people feel comfortable.c. The Swenes are quite contradictive in their words and behavior.D. The Swedes are so conservative as to refure to accept new ideas.45.Which of the following can serve as the best title for the whole passage?a. The Swdes, an efficient people.c. The Swedes, a courteous people b. The Swedes, a charming peopled. The Swedes, a conservative peopleCWhen global warming finally came, it struck with a vengeance. In some regions, temperature rose several degrees in less than a century. Sea levels shot up nearly 400 feet, flooding coastal settlements and forcing people to migrate inland. Deserts spread throughtout the world as vegetation shifted drastically in North America, Europe and Asia. After driving many of the animals around them to near extinction, people were forced to abandon their old way of life for a radically new survival strategy that resulted in widespread starvation and disease. The adaptation was farming: the global-warming crisis that gave rise to it happened more than 10,000 years ago.As environmentalists convene in Rio de Janeiro this week to ponder the global climate of the future, earth scientists are in the midst of a revolution in understanding how climate has changed in the past--- and how those changes have transformed human existence. Researchers have begun to piece together an illuminating picture of the powerful geological and astronomical forces that have combin ed to change the planet’s environment from hot to cold,wet to dry and back again over a time period stretching back hundreds of millions of year.Most important, scientisits are beginning to realize that climate changes have had a major impact on the evolution of the human species. New research now suggests that climate shifts have played a key role in nearly every significant turning point in human evolution: from the dawn of primates some 65 million years ago to human ancestors rising up to walk on two legs, from the huge expansion of the human brain to the rise of agriculture. Indeed, the human history has not been merely touched by global climate change, some scientists argue, it has in some instances been driven by it.The new research has profound implications for the environmental summit in Rio. Among other things, the findings demonstrate that dramatic climate change is nothing new for planet Earth. The begign global environment that has existed over the past 10,000 years---during which agriculture, writing, cities and most other features of civilization appeared---is a mere bright spot in a much larger pattern of widely varying climate over the ages.In fact,the pattern or climate change in the past reveals that Earth’s climate will almost certainly go through dramatic changes in the future----even without the influence of human ativity.46. Farming emerged as a survival strategy because man had been obliged .a.to give up his former way of lifeb.to leave the coastal areac.to follow the ever-shifting vegetationd.to abandon his original settlement47. Earth scientisits have come to understand that climate .a. is going through a fundamental changeb has been getting warmer for 10,000 yearsc. will eventually change from hot to coldd. has gone through periodical change48. Scientists believe that human evolution .a. has seldom been accompanied by climatic changesb.has exerted little influence on climate changesc. has largely been effected by climatic changesd. has had a major impact on climatic changes49. Evidence of past climatic changes indicates that .a. human activities have accelerated changes of Earth ’s environmentb.Earth’s environment will remain mild despite human interferencec.Earth’s climate is bound to change significantly in the future.d.Earth’s climate is unlikely to undergo substantial changes in the future50. The message the author wishes to convey in the passage is that .a. human civilization remains glorious though it is affected by climatic changes.b.mankind is virtually helpless in the face of the dramatic changes of climatec.man has to limit his activities to slow down the global warming processd.human civilization will continue to develop in spite of the changes of natureIV.Translation(30points)A.Translation from Chinese into English (51-60) and vice versa(61-70) (10 points)51. 甲骨文52 宏观调控53 琉璃瓦54 仙人掌55 出土文物56 花丝饰品57 退款58 壁画59 易燃物品60 音乐大师61 the customs formality62 pomegranate63 refund64 laissez-passer65 quarantine66infrastructure67 flyover68 game reserve69siberian tiger70 SCOB.Short passage translation(20points)71. 如果你对我们所提供的服务有任何不满意的地方或受到导游不公平的待遇，可直接向本公司投诉。
外语导游模拟考试题及答案
外语导游模拟考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个国家不是欧洲国家？A. 法国B. 德国C. 印度D. 意大利2. 英语中“check-in”的意思是：A. 检查B. 登记入住C. 检查行李D. 检查身体3. 以下哪种语言属于罗曼语系？A. 英语B. 德语C. 法语D. 俄语4. 旅游者在酒店丢失了护照，应该首先联系：A. 酒店前台B. 当地警察局C. 旅行社D. 领事馆或大使馆5. 以下哪个不是旅游者常见的旅游保险类型？A. 旅行取消保险B. 行李丢失保险C. 航班延误保险D. 车辆损坏保险6. 英语中“itinerary”指的是：A. 行程B. 目的地C. 交通工具D. 住宿地点7. 以下哪个国家不是使用欧元作为货币？A. 法国B. 德国C. 美国D. 意大利8. 英语中“visa”通常指的是：A. 信用卡B. 签证C. 旅游指南D. 旅游路线9. 旅游者在外国遇到紧急情况，应该拨打哪个电话？A. 911B. 112C. 999D. 11010. 以下哪个是旅游者在旅行中可能需要的服务？A. 银行服务B. 洗衣服务C. 以上都是D. 以上都不是答案：1. C2. B3. C4. D5. D6. A7. C8. B9. B 10. C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. 当旅游者需要帮助时，他们可以向_________寻求帮助。
12. 旅游者在旅行中应该随身携带_________以备不时之需。
13. 旅游者在预订酒店时，应该询问酒店是否提供_________服务。
14. 外语导游在介绍景点时，应该使用_________语言。
15. 旅游者在旅行中遇到文化差异时，应该_________。
16. 旅游者在外国购物时，应该了解当地的_________政策。
17. 旅游者在旅行中应该尊重当地的_________和习俗。
18. 外语导游在提供服务时，应该具备良好的_________能力。
河南导游英语试题及答案
河南导游英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. The capital city of Henan Province is _______.A. ZhengzhouB. LuoyangC. KaifengD. Anyang2. The Longmen Grottoes are located in _______.A. LuoyangB. ZhengzhouC. KaifengD. Xinxiang3. Which of the following is a famous food from Henan?A. Hot and spicy Sichuan noodlesB. Henan-style noodles with mutton soupC. Cantonese dim sumD. Peking duck4. The Yellow River is the _______ longest river in China.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth5. The Shaolin Temple is famous for its _______.A. tea ceremonyB. calligraphyC. martial artsD. opera6. The Henan Museum is known for its collection of _______.A. ancient coinsB. Tang dynasty potteryC. Song dynasty paintingsD. Neolithic pottery7. The term "Zhongyuan" refers to _______.A. BeijingB. ShanghaiC. HenanD. Guangzhou8. The White Horse Temple is the first Buddhist temple in China, located in _______.A. LuoyangB. ZhengzhouB. KaifengD. Nanjing9. The Henan opera, also known as _______, is a traditional Chinese opera genre.A. Peking operaB. Yue operaC. Henan bangziD. Qin opera10. The Yellow River Scenic Area is a popular touristdestination in _______.A. HenanB. ShaanxiC. GansuD. Inner Mongolia二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）11. The Yellow River is often referred to as the _______ ofthe Chinese nation.12. The Shaolin Temple is situated in the _______ mountain range.13. The Longmen Grottoes are famous for their _______ andstone carvings.14. The Henan Museum is one of the largest museums in _______.15. The White Horse Temple is known as the "cradle of Chinese Buddhism."16. The Henan opera is also known as _______, which is one of the oldest forms of Chinese opera.17. The term "Zhongyuan" means the "central plains," and itis often used to describe _______.18. The Yellow River Scenic Area is located in the _______city of Henan Province.19. The Henan-style noodles with mutton soup is a traditional dish from _______.20. The Neolithic pottery in the Henan Museum mainly comesfrom the _______ culture.三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）21. What are the main attractions of the Longmen Grottoes?22. Describe the significance of the Shaolin Temple inChinese culture.23. Explain the importance of the Yellow River to China.24. What is the cultural significance of the Henan opera?四、翻译题（每题5分，共10分）25. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：河南是中国的历史文化名省之一。
导游英语试题及答案
导游英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What is the most common mode of transportation fortourists in a foreign country?A) WalkingB) BicyclingC) Public transportD) Private car答案：C2. Which of the following is NOT a typical tourist attraction?A) MuseumsB) Shopping mallsC) Historical sitesD) Airports答案：D3. What does the acronym "UNESCO" stand for?A) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural OrganizationB) Universal Network for Education and ScienceC) United Nations Economic and Social CouncilD) United Nations Environmental and Scientific Committee答案：A4. What is the meaning of the phrase "check-in" in the context of hotel services?A) To confirm the reservationB) To pay the billC) To leave the hotelD) To book a room答案：A5. Which of the following is a common phrase used by a tour guide to describe a scenic spot?A) "Please keep your voices down."B) "Here we are, ladies and gentlemen."C) "Please do not take any photos."D) "This way to the restroom."答案：B6. What is the term used for a person who speaks more than one language fluently?A) TranslatorB) InterpreterC) PolyglotD) Linguist答案：C7. What does "visa" refer to?A) A type of travel insuranceB) An official document that allows entry into a countryC) A type of credit cardD) A form of identification答案：B8. What is the term for a person who is responsible for guiding tourists around a city or site?A) TouristB) TravelerC) GuideD) Navigator答案：C9. Which of the following is NOT a typical activity for a tour group?A) Visiting a local marketB) Attending a business meetingC) Taking a city tourD) Dining at a local restaurant答案：B10. What is the meaning of "customs" in the context of international travel?A) The local culture and traditionsB) The process of declaring goods at the borderC) The local cuisineD) The local weather答案：B二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）11. When a tourist is leaving a country, they typically go through the ______ process at the airport.答案：customs12. The phrase "hop on-hop off" is commonly associated with ______ tours.答案：bus13. A tour guide should always be aware of the ______ needs of their group members.答案：special14. The term "itinerary" refers to the ______ of a trip.答案：schedule15. A "layover" is a period of time spent waiting between two flights, typically in an ______.答案：airport16. When a tour guide is explaining the history of a place, they might use the phrase "________" to indicate the end of the story.答案：That concludes our visit17. Tourists are often advised to keep their belongings secure and to be aware of ________.答案：pickpockets18. The phrase "________" is used to encourage tourists to ask questions.答案：Any questions so far?19. A "day trip" is a short journey that usually takes place within a ________.答案：day20. When a tour guide is explaining the rules of a tour, they might say "________" to ensure everyone understands.答案：Please pay attention三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）21. What are the primary responsibilities of a tour guide?答案：A tour guide's primary responsibilities include ensuring the safety and comfort of the group, providing information about the sites visited, answering questions, and managing the group's itinerary.22. What should a tour guide do if a tourist gets lost duringa tour?答案：If a tourist gets lost during a tour, the guide should immediately stop the group, contact the lost touristif possible, and arrange for a search or return to the last known location to find the tourist.23. How can a tour guide make a tour more engaging for tourists?答案：A tour guide can make a tour more engaging by using storytelling techniques, incorporating interactive elementssuch as quizzes or games, and encouraging tourists to ask questions and share their own experiences.24. What are some common challenges faced。
英语导游证考试试题
第三部分现场导游考试知识题I. Questions and Answers on Tourism of China1. Chronically, what are the dynasties in Chinese history?（中国历史上的朝代有哪些）They are: Xia 夏Dynasty, Shang 商Dynasty, Zhou周Dynasty, Qin 秦Dynasty, Han汉Dynasty, Three Kingdom 三国, Eastern and Western Jin Dynasties, Sui Dynasty隋, Tang Dynasty唐, Song 宋Dynasty, Yuan元Dynasty, Ming Dynasty明and Qing Dynasty.清。
2. Please name five famous mountains in China. （列举中国的五大名山）They are: Mt. Taishan 泰山in Taian City, Shandong Province; Mt. Huashan 华山in Huayin County, Shaanxi Province; Mt. Henshan衡山in Henshan County, Hunan Province; Mt. Henshan恒山in Hunyuan County, Shanxi Province and lastly Mt. Songshan 嵩山in Dengfeng County, Henan Province.3“五梁液是那五种粮食酿制的白酒？它属于什么香型的白酒？高粱，玉米，大米。
小麦。
糯米，属于浓香型Which five crops made up of the wuliangye? And which style it belongs to?The wuliangye made up of kaoliang, corn, rice, wheat and sticky rice. And it belongs to heavy fragrance4中国四大名著有那两部与四川旅游资源有关？一是《三国演义》，另一部是《西游记》Which two of the four famous books in china have relationship with the tour resource of Sichuan？One is the story of three kingdoms, the other is the note of tour in eastern5“泸顺起义”发生在哪个地方？组织者是谁？Where is the revolt of Lushun happened? And who was the leader ?It`s happened to luzhou 泸州and nanchong 南充in Sichuan ,the leader is liubocheng刘伯承6张大千的画作以什么题材为其代表作？一般人们都认为“仕女”是张大千最具代表性的题材What is the subject of zhangdaqian`s presentation?Generally, people think that the most representative subject of zhangdaqian is the women who always stay in palace7which the famous four ancient cities are?（著名的四大古城是哪些）The lijiang丽江inYunnan province, pingyao平遥in shanxi province, shexian歙县in anhui province, and langzhong 阆中in Sichuan province.8. the main gate of wuhou temple carved mingliangqiangu, what`s the special meaning of ming?It symbolizes that liubei is a wise empire, because liubei invite kongming to out of his home three times9. Please list 3 to 5 literary personages of Sichuan.Guomoruo , Zhanlan, Wuyuzhang, Bajin.10 what is shanhaijing 山海经and when it is completed?It`s the earliest collection of folk and legend in china, and it had been completed in the period of Zhou to Qing.11 what`s the fore-name of the setting water festival in dujiangyan都江堰, and which custom has relationship with it?It`s called qingmingfangshui 清明放水festival in earliest time ,during the festival, it will be held in the erwang temple fair ,and come being to the custom of driving water12. How many stages can Han dynasty be divided into? (汉朝分为哪两个部分)Han dynasty can be divided into two parts , they are Western and Eastern Han dynasty.13. In the period of the three kingdoms, who was the leader in each kingdom? In Shu蜀,there were “wu hu shangjiang”五虎上将(five tiger-generals),who were they?1) The three leaders are Caocao 曹操of Wei dynasty, Sunquan孙权of Wu dynasty and Liubei刘备of shu dynasty.2) They are Guanyu关羽, Zhangfei张飞, Zhaoyun赵云,Machao马超and Huangzhong.黄忠14. There are a lot of famous couplets in Sichuan, please list any two couplets.In Wuhou temple, there is a “gongxin ”couplet; in Dufu thatched cottage, there is a couplet called “ren ri dui” 人日对15．who is the founder of Taoism? Where did he found it in Sichuan?It was “san zhang”三张who founded Taoism in mountain Heming 鹤鸣山and Qingcheng青城山.“Sanzhang”are three generations, they are Zhangling张陵,Zhangheng 张衡and Zhanglu.张鲁16 .W hose tomb was called “Yong L ing”永陵in Chengdu? And whose tomb was “Hui L ing”惠陵?In the period of ten kingdoms and five dynasties 五代十国,the kings of for mer shu regime built “yonglin”, Liubei, the emperor of sh u. His graveyard was called “huiling”.17. When did the lantern show start? And how many nights did it keep?成都灯会始于何时？最初的灯会是几夜？The lantern show started in Tang Dynasty, it kept only one night.18. Was “Chonglige” the symbol building in Chengdu? When and where did the name come from? And what’s the nickname?:崇丽阁是成都的标志性建筑吗？名称源于何时何人？别名？Chengdu is a plain, at that time; certainly it was the symbol building in Chengdu. Its nickname is “Wangjiang Tower Park”.19. Is “Shuijing Fang” a well? Why?b:水井坊是水井吗？为甚庅？No, it was not a well, it was just a place which was used to store the wine in Ming Dynasty, and its name came from a well with clear water beside it.20.When did the Hakka in Luodai enter into Sichuan?洛带客家人何时入川？The immigrants entered into Sichuan during the region of Emperor Kangxi and Qianlong.21: When did the “city of Brocade” come from ?锦城开始于什么时候？It started in the period of Western Han Dynasty.22: How did the “city of hibiscus” come?蓉城名称的由来？In the period of five dynasties and ten states, the society is peaceful, the king of shu encouraged people to plant the hibiscus, then the city is encircled by the trees and flowers, so some people called it “city of hibiscus”23.秦城是成都的别称吗？为甚庅？Does the city of Qin is the nicknames of Chengdu? Why?Yes, it is one of the nicknames of Chengdu. The builder followed the type of Xianyang咸阳to build it.24..成都有多少条街道？街名有几大特色？（How many avenues in Chengdu? And what’s the characteristic of the name?）Chengdu has about 2000 avenues, the first is culture celebrities: like Zhuangyuan street状元街; second, government offices: Duyuan street督院街; third one is the sot of the direction: like northwest street and so on; the forth one is the sort of the plants: like locust tree street and many examples.25:驷马桥跟成都哪位名人有关系？（Who has the relation with the Si ma Bridge in Chengdu?）The famous person si ma xiang ru 司马相如returned to chengdu and the first bridge that he crossed is the Sima Bridge.26东城根这个名称该作何解释？（How to explain the words “the foot of the eastern wall”?）It was a city wall in early time; it was the boundary of the Han 汉city and Man 满city. And it was just the foot of the eastern wall.27．成都第一条公路是今天的哪条路？修于何时？(Which highway is the first road in Chengdu today? And when was it built?)The first road is Chengguan road, and it was built in 1923.28..成都为甚庅有大石文化的印记？（Why chengdu has the imprint of the tagal culture?）Chengdu is a plain, and from the ancient time, the people in chengdu had the custom of worshiping the tagal. So the rich people and the governors collected the tagal to show their position. And some place names in chengdu also can indicate the tagal cultural, like wukuaishi, shirenba, shishunjie and so on.29.成都在历史上有几次治水？分别是谁？（How many times of water control in the history of chengdu? And who were they?）There were 5 times. The first was the emperor cong丛, second is libing李冰, third one is wenwo文翁, forth one is Gaopian高骈, and the fifth is the regulation project of Funan river from1993.府南河30..:巴金的代表作叫什么？故事发生地在今成都什么地方？在哪个地方还专门有纪念性建筑？（What’s the representative works of the famous writer Ba jin ? And where did the story happen? ）The representative works are <home>, <spring>,<autumn>. And the story was happened in the western of chengdu.It means the five ferries in xinjin county today and that were built in Tang dynasty.31. 盐道街和盐道口都是卖盐的吗？为甚庅？（Does yandao street and yandao kou sell salt? Why?）Yanshikou is the special market to sell salt, and the yandao street is just the office of the governor.32.扬一益二是什么意思？（what does “yang yi yi er” mean? And why ?）Yang means yangzhou, and yi means chengdu. It means chengdu as a back-land had become the second market in Tang Dynasty.33:通贯四川的高速公路有几条？总长多少？（How many expressways through Sichuan? And how long?）There are 7 roads crossing chengdu , and it’s about 1600kms.34；府南河分别从那两个方向流入成都？在何处汇合？（Which two directions do the funan river flow into chengdu? And where do they confluence together?）The fuhe river is from the northeast and south river is from southwest, they confluence in the Hejiang Pavilion.35.文翁对成都有哪方面的贡献?(What’s contribution did wenweng made to chengdu?)One is water control, another is commence education, and it created the first local official education in Chinese history.36:成都的“督院街’和“总府路”是那个朝代的官衙？The “Duyuan Street” is in Qing Dynasty, and “zongfu road “is in Ming Dynasty37：杨升庵住过状元街吗？状元街的名称因何而来？No, he didn’t live there; The “Zhuangyuan Street” in chengdu is a place where Luochengxiang lived during the periodof Emperor of Guangxu.38:唐僧在成都出的家吗？在哪个寺？Yes, he entered into religion in chengdu ,and in Daci 大慈寺temple.39：金沙遗址距今多少年？有哪些出土文物？有什么重要意义？The Jinsha Ruins was found in 3000 years ago, plenty of ivories, pottery, jade ware and some other cultural relics, it pushed the research of the history of chengdu advanced 1000 years, and provides the evidence that it can prove the existence of the civilization of shu.40.武侯祠中的“三绝碑”是哪三绝？（诸葛亮智绝，裴度文绝，柳公绰书绝）What are the “Tablets of three consummations” in the Wuhou Temple?There are two kinds of Tablets, both old and new, the old tablet refers to the superb wisdom of Zhuge liang,诸葛亮the essay of Peidu裴度and the calligraphy of Liu gongchuo柳公绰41. “蜀犬吠日”有什么含义？（四川地区出生的小狗突然见到太阳时的惊慌失措，借指四川盆地晴多雨少，阴云欠布，也喻指少见多怪。
英文导游考试试题
英文导游考试试题英文导游考试试题在旅游业的快速发展中，英文导游的需求越来越大。
为了保证导游的专业素质和服务水平，许多国家都设立了英文导游考试。
本文将就英文导游考试试题展开讨论，以便更好地了解这一行业的要求和挑战。
一、听力理解听力理解是英文导游考试中的重要环节。
考生需要通过听取录音，理解并回答相关问题。
试题内容通常涉及景点介绍、旅游线路、历史文化等。
以下是一道听力理解题的示例：录音内容：Welcome to our city tour. Our first stop is the famous historical site, the Great Wall. The Great Wall is a symbol of China's ancient civilization and its grandeur is breathtaking. It stretches over 21,000 kilometers and was built to protect China from invasions. Now, let's move on to our second stop, the Forbidden City.问题：What is the Great Wall?参考答案：The Great Wall is a symbol of China's ancient civilization and wasbuilt to protect China from invasions.二、口语表达口语表达是英文导游考试中另一个重要的方面。
考生需要能够流利地介绍景点、讲解历史文化，并回答游客的问题。
以下是一道口语表达题的示例：题目：请你向游客介绍北京故宫。
参考答案：Welcome to the Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum.It was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties and served as the residence for emperors and their households. The Forbidden City is the largest palace complex in the world and is renowned for its exquisite architecture and cultural relics. Now, let's explore this magnificent historical site together.三、写作能力写作能力在英文导游考试中也占有一定的比重。
英语导游考试题目及答案
英语导游考试题目及答案1. What is the primary responsibility of a tour guide?A. To provide transportation for touristsB. To ensure the safety of touristsC. To interpret and explain the cultural and historical significance of the sites visitedD. To sell souvenirs to touristsAnswer: C2. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an effective tour guide?A. Excellent communication skillsB. Extensive knowledge of the destinationC. Ability to multitaskD. Inability to adapt to different situationsAnswer: D3. What is the most important aspect of a tour guide's interaction with tourists?A. Being punctualB. Being knowledgeableC. Being friendly and approachableD. Being strict and formalAnswer: C4. What should a tour guide do in case of an emergency duringa tour?A. Panic and leave the touristsB. Stay calm and assess the situationC. Ignore the situation and continue the tourD. Blame the tourists for the emergencyAnswer: B5. Which of the following is NOT a typical duty of a tour guide?A. Welcoming tourists at the airportB. Providing information about local customs and traditionsC. Arranging for tourists' accommodationD. Cooking meals for touristsAnswer: D6. What is the role of a tour guide in promoting cultural exchange?A. To only focus on their own cultureB. To encourage tourists to learn about the local cultureC. To discourage tourists from asking questionsD. To avoid discussing cultural differencesAnswer: B7. What is the best way for a tour guide to handle a tourist who is behaving inappropriately?A. Ignore the behaviorB. Confront the tourist aggressivelyC. Politely explain the expected behavior and its importanceD. Report the tourist to the authorities immediately Answer: C8. What is the most effective way for a tour guide to managea large group of tourists?A. Speak loudly and quicklyB. Use a megaphone to amplify their voiceC. Divide the group into smaller, manageable subgroupsD. Rely on the tourists to manage themselvesAnswer: C9. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of being a tour guide?A. Meeting people from different culturesB. Developing strong leadership skillsC. Gaining a deep understanding of various destinationsD. Working a standard 9-to-5 jobAnswer: D10. What is the most important quality a tour guide should possess?A. PunctualityB. PatienceC. A good sense of humorD. The ability to speak multiple languagesAnswer: B。
英语导游考试模拟试题答案
英语导游考试模拟试题答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. What is the most common language used for international communication?A. ChineseB. EnglishC. SpanishD. French答案：B2. Which of the following is not a famous tourist attraction in the UK?A. The Tower of LondonB. The Great Wall of ChinaC. Big BenD. Buckingham Palace答案：B3. What is the best way to greet a tourist in a friendly manner?A. Ignoring themB. Shaking handsC. Yelling at themD. Smiling and saying hello答案：D4. What is the currency used in the United States?A. EuroB. Pound SterlingC. US DollarD. Australian Dollar答案：C5. Which of the following is not a typical tourist activity?A. SightseeingB. ShoppingC. SleepingD. Dining答案：C6. What is the most important quality of a tour guide?A. PunctualityB. Knowledge of the languageC. Good memoryD. Being able to tell jokes答案：A7. What should a tour guide do if a tourist is lost?A. Leave them behindB. Help them find their wayC. Ignore the situationD. Scold them for being careless答案：B8. What is the capital city of Australia?A. SydneyB. CanberraC. MelbourneD. Brisbane答案：B9. In which country is the Eiffel Tower located?A. ItalyB. FranceC. GermanyD. Spain答案：B10. What is the best way to handle a tourist's complaint?A. Arguing with themB. Listening and finding a solutionC. Ignoring the complaintD. Blaming the tourist答案：B二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The official language of the United Nations is _______. 答案：English12. The famous "Statue of Liberty" is located in _______.答案：New York13. The largest country in the world by land area is _______. 答案：Russia14. The famous "Mona Lisa" painting is housed in the _______. 答案：Louvre Museum15. The Great Barrier Reef is located in _______.答案：Australia16. The currency used in Japan is _______.答案：Yen17. The famous "Taj Mahal" is located in _______.答案：India18. The capital city of France is _______.答案：Paris19. The famous "Cologne Cathedral" is located in _______.答案：Germany20. The currency used in Canada is _______.答案：Canadian Dollar三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）21. What are the basic responsibilities of a tour guide?答案：A tour guide's basic responsibilities include ensuring the safety and comfort of tourists, providing accurate and interesting information about the places visited, handling any issues that may arise during the tour, and being punctual and professional at all times.22. How can a tour guide enhance their communication skills with tourists?答案：A tour guide can enhance their communication skills by actively listening to tourists, being empathetic, using clear and simple language, adapting their communication style to different cultural backgrounds, and continuously learning and practicing new communication techniques.23. What are some tips for a tour guide to manage a group effectively?答案：Some tips for a tour guide to manage a groupeffectively include setting clear expectations, being organized and prepared, using engaging storytelling techniques, maintaining a positive attitude, and being flexible and adaptable to changing situations.24. Describe the importance of cultural sensitivity for a tour guide.答案：Cultural sensitivity is crucial for a tour guide as it helps in building rapport with tourists from diverse backgrounds, avoiding misunderstandings and conflicts, and providing a more enriching and respectful travel experience.四、论述题（每题15分，共30分）25. Discuss the role of technology in modern tourism and its impact on the role of a tour guide.答案：Technology plays a significant role in modern tourism, offering tools for tour guides to enhance their services. It enables guides to access vast amounts of information, communicate more efficiently, and provide multimedia presentations. However, it also impacts their role by requiring them to stay updated with technological advancements and adapt to new ways of engaging with tourists, such as through social media and mobile apps.26. Elaborate on the ethical considerations a tour guide should keep in mind while conducting tours.答案：A tour guide should be aware of ethical considerationssuch as respecting local cultures and traditions, promoting sustainable tourism practices, avoiding exploitation of local communities, and ensuring the environmental impact of tourism is minimized. They should also be honest。
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第三部分现场导游考试知识题I. Questions and Answers on Tourism of China1. Chronically, what are the dynasties in Chinese history?（中国历史上的朝代有哪些）They are: Xia 夏Dynasty, Shang 商Dynasty, Zhou周Dynasty, Qin Dynasty, Han汉Dynasty, Three Kingdom三国, Eastern and Western Jin Dynasties, Sui Dynasty隋, Tang Dynasty唐, Song 宋Dynasty, Yuan元Dynasty, Ming Dynasty明and Qing Dynasty.清。
2. Please name five famous mountains in China. （列举中国的五大名山）They are: Mt. Taishan 泰山in Taian City, Shandong Province; Mt. Huashan 华山in Huayin County, Shaanxi Province; Mt. Henshan衡山in Henshan County, Hunan Province; Mt. Henshan恒山in Hunyuan County, Shanxi Province and lastly Mt. Songshan 嵩山in Dengfeng County, Henan Province.3“五梁液是那五种粮食酿制的白酒？它属于什么香型的白酒？高粱，玉米，大米。
小麦。
糯米，属于浓香型Which five crops made up of the wuliangye? And which style it belongs to?The wuliangye made up of kaoliang, corn, rice, wheat and sticky rice. And it belongs to heavy fragrance4中国四大名著有那两部与旅游资源有关？一是《三国演义》，另一部是《西游记》Which two of the four famous books in china have relationship with the tour resource of Sichuan？One is the story of three kingdoms, the other is the note of tour in eastern5“泸顺起义”发生在哪个地方？组织者是谁？Where is the revolt of Lushun happened? And who was the leader ?It`s happened to luzhou and nanchong in Sichuan ,the leader is liubocheng伯承6大千的画作以什么题材为其代表作？一般人们都认为“仕女”是大千最具代表性的题材What is the subject of zhangdaqian`s presentation?Generally, people think that the most representative subject of zhangdaqian is the women who always stay in palace7which the famous four ancient cities are?（著名的四大古城是哪些）The lijiang inYunnan province, pingyao平遥in shanxi province, shexian歙县in anhui province, and langzhong 阆中in Sichuan province.8. the main gate of wuhou temple carved mingliangqiangu, what`s the special meaning of ming?It symbolizes that liubei is a wise empire, because liubei invite kongming to out of his home three times9. Please list 3 to 5 literary personages of Sichuan.Guomoruo , Zhanlan, Wuyuzhang, Bajin.10 what is shanhaijing 山海经and when it is completed?It`s the earliest collection of folk and legend in china, and it had been completed in the period of Zhou to Qing.11 what`s the fore-name of the setting water festival in dujiangyan都江堰, and which custom has relationship with it?It`s called qingmingfangshui 清明放水festival in earliest time ,during the festival, it will be held in the erwangtemple fair ,and come being to the custom of driving water12. How many stages can Han dynasty be divided into? (汉朝分为哪两个部分)Han dynasty can be divided into two parts , they are Western and Eastern Han dynasty.13. In the period of the three kingdoms, who was the leader in each kingdom? In Shu蜀,there were “wu hu shangjiang”五虎上将(five tiger-generals),who were they?1) The three leaders are Caocao 操of Wei dynasty, Sunquan权of Wu dynasty and Liubei备of shu dynasty.2) They are Guanyu关羽, Zhangfei飞, Zhaoyun云,Machao马超and Huangzhong.黄忠14. There are a lot of famous couplets in Sichuan, please list any two couplets.In Wuhou temple, there is a “gongxin ”couplet; in Dufu thatched cot tage, there is a couplet called “ren ri dui” 人日对15．who is the founder of Taoism? Where did he found it in Sichuan?It was “san zhang”三who founded Taoism in mountain Heming 鹤鸣山and Qingcheng青城山.“Sanzhang”are three generations, they are Zhangling陵,Zhangheng 衡and Zhanglu.鲁16 .W hose tomb was called “Yong L ing”永陵in Chengdu? And whose tomb was “Hui L ing”惠陵?In the period of ten kingdoms and five dynasties 五代十国,the kings of for mer shu regime built “yonglin”, Liubei, the emperor of shu. His graveyard was c alled “huiling”.17. When did the lantern show start? And how many nights did it keep?灯会始于何时？最初的灯会是几夜？The lantern show started in Tang Dynasty, it kept only one night.18. Was “Chonglige” the symbol building in Chengdu? When and where did the name come from? And what’s the nickname?:崇丽阁是的标志性建筑吗？名称源于何时何人？别名？Chengdu is a plain, at that time; certainly it was the symbol building in Chengdu. Its nickname is “Wangjiang Tower Park”.19. Is “Shuijing Fang” a well? Why?b:水井坊是水井吗？为甚庅？No, it was not a well, it was just a place which was used to store the wine in Ming Dynasty, and its name came from a well with clear water beside it.20.When did the Hakka in Luodai enter into Sichuan?洛带客家人何时入川？The immigrants entered into Sichuan during the region of Emperor Kangxi and Qianlong.21: When did the “city of Brocade” come from ?锦城开始于什么时候？It started in the period of Western Han Dynasty.22: How did the “city of hibiscus” come?蓉城名称的由来？In the period of five dynasties and ten states, the society is peaceful, the king of shu encouraged people to plant the hibiscus, then the city is encircled by the trees and flowers, so some people called it “city of hibiscus”23.城是的别称吗？为甚庅？Does the city of Qin is the nicknames of Chengdu? Why?Yes, it is one of the nicknames of Chengdu. The builder followed the type of Xianyang to build it.24..有多少条街道？街名有几大特色？（How many avenues in Chengdu? And what’s the characteristic of thename?）Chengdu has about 2000 avenues, the first is culture celebrities: like Zhuangyuan street状元街; second, government offices: Duyuan street督院街; third one is the sot of the direction: like northwest street and so on; the forth one is the sort of the plants: like locust tree street and many examples.25:驷马桥跟哪位名人有关系？（Who has the relation with the Si ma Bridge in Chengdu?）The famous person si ma xiang ru 司马相如returned to chengdu and the first bridge that he crossed is the Sima Bridge.26东城根这个名称该作何解释？（How to explain the words “the foot of the eastern wall”?）It was a city wall in early time; it was the boundary of the Han 汉city and Man 满city. And it was just the foot of the eastern wall.27．第一条公路是今天的哪条路？修于何时？(Which highway is the first road in Chengdu today? And when was it built?)The first road is Chengguan road, and it was built in 1923.28..为甚庅有大石文化的印记？（Why chengdu has the imprint of the tagal culture?）Chengdu is a plain, and from the ancient time, the people in chengdu had the custom of worshiping the tagal. So the rich people and the governors collected the tagal to show their position. And some place names in chengdu also can indicate the tagal cultural, like wukuaishi, shirenba, shishunjie and so on.29.在历史上有几次治水？分别是谁？（How many times of water control in the history of chengdu? And who were they?）There were 5 times. The first was the emperor cong丛, second is libing冰, third one is wenwo文翁, forth one is Gaopian高骈, and the fifth is the regulation project of Funan river from1993.府南河30..:巴金的代表作叫什么？故事发生地在今什么地方？在哪个地方还专门有纪念性建筑？（What’s the representative works of the famous writer Ba jin ? And where did the story happen? ）The representative works are <home>, <spring>,<autumn>. And the story was happened in the western of chengdu.It means the five ferries in xinjin county today and that were built in Tang dynasty.31. 盐道街和盐道口都是卖盐的吗？为甚庅？（Does yandao street and yandao kou sell salt? Why?）Yanshikou is the special market to sell salt, and the yandao street is just the office of the governor.32.扬一益二是什么意思？（what does “yang yi yi er” mean? And why ?）Yang means yangzhou, and yi means chengdu. It means chengdu as a back-land had become the second market in Tang Dynasty.33:通贯的高速公路有几条？总长多少？（How many expressways through Sichuan? And how long?）There are 7 roads crossing chengdu , and it’s about 1600kms.34；府南河分别从那两个方向流入？在何处汇合？（Which two directions do the funan river flow into chengdu? And where do they confluence together?）The fuhe river is from the northeast and south river is from southwest, they confluence in the Hejiang Pavilion.35.文翁对有哪方面的贡献?(What’s contribution did wenweng made to chengdu?)One is water control, another is commence education, and it created the first local official education in Chinese history.36:的“督院街’和“总府路”是那个朝代的官衙？The “Duyuan Street” is in Qing Dynasty, and “zongfu road “is in Ming Dynasty37：升庵住过状元街吗？状元街的名称因何而来？No, he didn’t live there; The “Zhuangyuan Street” in chengdu is a place where Luochengxiang lived during the period of Emperor of Guangxu.38:唐僧在出的家吗？在哪个寺？Yes, he entered into religion in chengdu ,and in Daci 大慈寺temple.39：金沙遗址距今多少年？有哪些出土文物？有什么重要意义？The Jinsha Ruins was found in 3000 years ago, plenty of ivories, pottery, jade ware and some other cultural relics, it pushed the research of the history of chengdu advanced 1000 years, and provides the evidence that it can prove the existence of the civilization of shu.40.武侯祠中的“三绝碑”是哪三绝？（诸亮智绝，裴度文绝，柳公绰书绝）What are the “Tablets of three consummations” in the Wuhou Temple?There are two kinds of Tablets, both old and new, the old tablet refers to the superb wisdom of Zhuge liang,诸亮the essay of Peidu裴度and the calligraphy of Liu gongchuo柳公绰41. “蜀犬吠日”有什么含义？（地区出生的小狗突然见到太阳时的惊慌失措，借指盆地晴多雨少，阴云欠布，也喻指少见多怪。