高中英语高频短语总结
英语老师:这“2145句”高频短语,挂墙上早晚背,高中3年不下135
英语老师:这“2145句”高频短语,挂墙上早晚背,高中3年不下135
英语学习绝对是个长期积累的过程,想要高分,只有坚持不懈,没有一蹴而就。
尤其是在高中阶段的英语学习中,我们除了要掌握好我们的英语单词外,还需要掌握好一些英语短语。
毕竟不管是在完形填空中,还是在选择题当中,英语试卷对于短语的一个考察都是不可忽视的,词组在高考英语各类题型中随处可见。
而且更重要的是,掌握好一些短语知识,对理解句子和文章起着非常重要的作用,如果写作中能够适当运用词组,也会加分不少!
可在实际的学习中,很多孩子在学习英语的过程中,做得最多的就是抱着课本a、b、c、d 一个字母一个字母的记单词,甚至完全忽略了对于短语、句型的积累。
可这样导致的结果只是单个的单词认识一大堆,可连在一起就无比头大了,完全不明白是什么意思,照样完形不会做,作文写一大堆得不到分……
所以,在这里——老师再一次和大家强调,短语和单词一样重要、一样重要、一样重要!而且,随着教改,短语搭配逐渐成为考试中的绝对重点内容。
所以,牢记英语短语势在必行!
为了帮助大家更好的学习高中英语,今天,老师特意为大家搜集整理了高中3年“必考”的2145条高频短语,如果孩子正高中,请务必打印出来,让孩子天天背,高中3年英语不下135!。
高中英语短语归纳总结
高中英语短语归纳总结高中英语短语归纳总结英语短语是英语中常用的固定搭配,它们通常由一个动词加上一个介词、副词或形容词构成。
熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要,因为它们可以帮助高中生更准确、更流利地表达自己的思想和意见。
在本文中,我们将总结高中英语中常用的短语,以帮助高中生更好地应对英语学习和考试。
一、动词短语1. Take place:发生E.g. The meeting will take place tomorrow.2. Look forward to:期待E.g. I am looking forward to the summer vacation.3. Put off:推迟E.g. The meeting has been put off until next week.4. Make up:编造E.g. He made up an excuse for being late.5. Set up:建立E.g. They set up a new company last month.6. Bring about:引起E.g. The new policy brought about significant changes.7. Carry out:执行E.g. The government plans to carry out a series of reforms.8. Give up:放弃E.g. Don't give up easily when facing difficulties.9. Look after:照顾E.g. My sister will look after my pet dog while I'm away.10. Get along with:与……相处E.g. I get along well with my classmates.二、介词短语1. In order to:为了E.g. She studied hard in order to pass the exam.2. By means of:通过……方式E.g. The problem can be solved by means of communication.3. On behalf of:代表E.g. I'm here to accept the award on behalf of our team.4. In conclusion:总之E.g. In conclusion, I believe we should protect the environment.5. In addition:此外E.g. In addition to studying, I also enjoy playing sports.6. Instead of:而不是E.g. She chose to stay home for the weekend instead of going out.7. With the help of:在……的帮助下E.g. With the help of my teacher, I finally understood the lesson.8. Due to:由于E.g. The match was cancelled due to the bad weather.9. In order that:以便E.g. He worked hard in order that he could get into a good university.10. On the contrary:相反地E.g. She is not lazy. On the contrary, she is very hardworking.三、副词短语1. By chance:偶然地E.g. I met my old friend by chance on the street.2. In general:一般来说E.g. In general, exercise is good for your health.3. At least:至少E.g. You should study for at least two hours every day.4. By mistake:错误地E.g. I took your umbrella by mistake. I'll return it to you tomorrow.5. On purpose:故意地E.g. He bumped into me on purpose.6. In fact:事实上E.g. Contrary to popular belief, in fact, dogs can see color.7. At once:立刻E.g. Please come to my office at once.8. In vain:徒劳地E.g. I searched for my keys for an hour, but it was in vain.9. By accident:不小心地E.g. She spilled coffee on her shirt by accident.10. On time:准时E.g. The train arrived on time.总结:熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要。
2024年高中必掌握高频英语词汇汇总
2024年高中必掌握高频英语词汇汇总1、biology n.生物学,生态学2、happiness n.幸福;满足3、sensitive adj.敏感的,灵敏的4、later adv.后来5、ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视6、relate vt.联系7、particular adj.特殊的,特定的8、typewriter n.打字机9、importance n.重要性10、phrase n.短语,习惯用语11、cupboard n.碗柜12、waiter n.侍者,服务员13、cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜14、tin n.锡;罐头15、perform vt.执行;演出16、arrest vt.逮捕,拘留17、document n.公文,文件18、willing adj.心甘情愿的19、content adj.满意的,满足的20、web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络21、event n.事件,事变22、persuade vt.说服23、loose adj.宽松的;自由的24、passive adj.被动的,消极的25、available adj.可利用的,通用的26、explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸27、software n.软件28、flour n.面粉,粉末29、sew vt.缝制30、sum n.总数;金额vi.共计31、discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视32、march n.三月33、remote adj.遥远的34、cure vt.医治n.治愈35、earn vt.挣得,获得36、leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞37、crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞38、occupy vt.占领,占有;忙碌39、diamond n.钻石,菱形40、ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的41、crew n.全体船员42、alcohol n.酒精,乙醇43、cigarette n.香烟44、therefore adv.因此,所以45、original adj.最初的;新颖的n.创新46、concern n.关心,挂念,关系47、beauty n.美,美丽,美人48、shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽49、valley n.山谷,流域50、billion num.十亿51、postcode n. 邮递区号52、emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件53、court n.法庭54、false adj.不真实的,伪造的55、midday n.中午56、suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受害,受损失57、decorate vt.装饰58、citizen n.公民,市民,居民59、candidate n.候选人,投考者60、destroy vt.破坏,消灭61、beard n.胡须,络腮胡子62、mailbox n.邮箱63、native adj.本土的n.本地人64、absence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏65、greatly adv.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地66、bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲67、occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作68、nut n.坚果69、would aux.将;愿意70、dislike vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶71、recommend vt.推荐72、bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦73、error n.错误,谬误,差错74、overcome vt.战胜,克服75、edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订76、interpret vt.解释,说明,口译77、passer-by n. 过路人78、nail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉79、organize vt.组织,安排;筹办80、arrival n.到达,到达者81、expense n.花费,消费,费用82、section n.切片;部门;章节83、flame n.火焰,光辉,热情84、limit vt.限制,限定n.限度,限制85、anyhow adv.无论如何86、tense adj.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态87、comrade n.同志88、witness n.证据;证人vt.目击89、usually adv.通常90、grey n./a.灰色(的)91、queue n.队列vi.排队等候92、blouse n. 宽松的上衣93、ancestor n.祖宗,祖先94、satellite n.卫星95、merchant n.商人96、majority n.多数97、affect vt.影响,感动98、bar n.酒吧间,条,杆99、tend vi.走向,趋向100、wind n.风101、admit vt.承认,准许…进入102、characteristic adj.特有的n.特性103、powder n.粉末;火药104、fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花105、enjoyable adj.使人快乐的,有乐趣的106、import vt.n.输入,进口107、conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾108、commercial adj.商业的,商品化的109、tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费110、outline n.轮廓;大纲111、jam n.果酱112、trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向113、confuse vt.使混乱,混淆114、greet vt.问候,招呼,反应115、accordingly adv.因此,依照116、wire n.金属线,电缆117、bury vt.埋葬,埋藏118、collar n.衣领119、visa n.签证;信用卡120、predict vt.预言,预测121、weakness n.弱点122、political adj.政治上的123、shot n.射击,发射;投篮124、dust n.灰尘125、basin n.盆子,盆地126、intend vt.想要,打算,意指127、fault n.缺点,过失,故障128、mobile adj.运动的,移动的129、selfish adj.自私的,利己的130、refer vt.求助于vi.谈到;参考,查阅131、academic adj.学院的,学术的132、benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴133、globe n.地球,世界,地球仪134、fortunately adv.幸运地,幸亏135、reputation n.名誉,声望136、talent n.天才,才能137、defence n.防御,辩护138、diet n.饮食,食物139、sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名140、audience n.听众,观众141、sex n.性别,性142、exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换143、birthplace n.出生地144、description n.描述;形容145、clothing n.衣服146、flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁147、border n.边缘,边界148、fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料149、illegal adj.非法的150、chat vi.n. 闲谈,聊天151、fluent adj.流利的,流畅的152、timetable n.时间表;时刻表153、immigrate v.移民154、outdoor adj./ad.户外的,野外的155、corn n.谷物,小麦156、discount n.折扣157、best adj.最好的158、badminton n.羽毛球159、precious adj.珍贵的,宝贵的160、cock n.公鸡,龙头161、identity n.身分,相同vt.确定身份162、latter adj.(两者中)后者的163、tear n.泪滴,眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂164、switch n.开关;转换vt.转换165、net adj.净的,纯的n.网,网状物166、confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准167、politics n.政治168、outer adj.外部的,外面的169、dusty adj.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的170、wool n.羊毛,毛线171、credit n.信用,分数172、literature n.文学(作品)173、crossing v. 横越n. 交叉口174、rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价175、local adj.地方的n.局部176、matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系177、purchase vt.购买n.购买;赃物178、suddenly adv.突然179、attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加180、starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死181、load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担182、ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰183、vehicle n.车辆184、teenager n.青少年185、entrance n.入口,进入186、charge vt.索价,控告n.费用187、spy n.间谍,特务vt.侦察,监视188、throat n.咽喉189、award n.奖,奖品,判定190、significance n.意义,意味;重要性191、shadow n.阴影,影子192、noble adj.高尚的n.贵族193、pence n. penny的复数194、folk n.人们,家属,亲属195、channel n.海峡,渠道,频道196、motor n.发动机,机动车197、scold vt.责骂198、settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居199、function n.功能,职务,函数200、creature n.生物,创造物201、project n.计划;工程;项目vi.伸出vt.设计,规划202、tank n.坦克;大容器203、goods n.货物,商品204、button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧205、host n.主人,东道主206、delete vt.删除,擦掉207、debate n.vi.争论,辩论208、declare vt.断言,声明209、painting n.油画;绘画210、pour vt.流,倾盆大雨vi.倾泻211、assume vt.假定,承担,呈现212、merely adv.仅仅,只不过213、conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争214、pollution n.污染215、bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸216、convenient adj.便利的,方便的217、crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪218、fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰219、meanwhile adv.同时,当时220、charge vt.索价,控告n.费用221、chief adj.主要的,首席的222、tolerate vt.忍受,容忍223、envelope n.信封,封套224、mental adj.智力的;精神的225、permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证226、blanket n.毯子227、degree n.程度,度,学位228、stable adj.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,马棚229、lately adv.最近230、desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望231、department n.部,司,局,处,系232、sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽,水池233、blame vt.责备,把…归咎于234、insurance n.保险,保险费235、darkness n.黑暗236、orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕237、ray n.光线;射线238、deadline n. 最终期限239、arrival n.到达,到达者240、outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的241、soccer n.英式足球242、spit vi.吐唾沫243、suitable adj.适宜的;恰当的244、pole n.杆,柱245、extra adj.额外的ad.特别地246、crowd n.群,大众,一伙人247、hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇248、design vt.设计n.设计,图样249、risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险250、exact adj.确切的,精确的251、schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表252、drunk a.醉的,陶醉的253、nationality n.国籍,民族254、faith n.信任,信心,信仰255、pillow n.枕头256、shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸257、contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿258、junior adj.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈259、branch n.树枝,分部,分支260、bucket n.水桶,吊桶261、powerful adj.强有力的262、budget n.预算263、sacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭264、quality n.质量;特性265、theme n.题目;词干;主旋律266、lately adv.最近267、pure adj.纯洁的268、represent vt.描绘;代表,象征269、link vt.连接n.联系270、intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报271、insect n.昆虫272、hardship n.艰难,困苦273、upset vt.使不适,使心烦n.混乱274、attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻275、bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台276、ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏277、effect n.效果,效力278、fountain n.泉水,喷泉279、harmony n.协调,和谐280、gain vt.获得,增加n.增进281、likely adj.可能的ad.很可能282、occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作283、donate vt.vi.捐赠284、scene n.情景;景色285、fur n.软毛,毛皮,裘皮286、scientific adj.科学的287、official adj.官方的n.官员,行政人员288、roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册289、whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语290、mathematics n.数学291、rent n.租金,租vi.出租292、hopeless adj.没有希望的,绝望的293、belong vi.属于,附属294、lawyer n.律师295、bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬296、signal n.信号vi.发信号297、pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装298、sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息299、cash n.现金,现款300、aware adj.知道的,意识到的301、telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报302、nowadays adv.现今,现在n.现今,当今303、consist vi.由…组成304、companion n.同伴305、mine pron.我的n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷vt.开采306、deserve vt.应受,值得307、horrible adj. 可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的308、hammer n.锤子vt.锤击309、guide n.导游vt.指导310、demand vt.要求,需要311、remark vi.评论n.评论;备注312、haircut n.理发;发型,发式313、justice n.正义,公正,司法314、file n.档案vt.把…归档315、flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体316、within prep.在…里面;不超过317、tire vi.疲劳;厌倦n.轮胎318、trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗319、chimney n.烟囱320、obey vt.顺从vi.服从321、playmate n. 玩伴,游伴322、lack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西323、aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力324、pile n.堆vt.堆叠325、indicate vt.标示,表示,表明326、gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集327、damp adj.潮湿的328、electronic adj.电子的329、effect n.效果,效力330、worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏331、minimum n.最小量a.最小的332、tobacco n.烟草,烟叶333、pill n.药丸334、temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴335、distinguish vt.区别,辨别336、sharp adv.(时刻)整a.锋利的;敏锐的;刺耳的337、mankind n.人类338、calm adj.平静的339、remind vt.提醒340、loss n.遗失;失败;损失341、verb n.动词342、confident n.确信的,自信的343、disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失344、urgent adj.紧急的345、former adj.在前的n.前者346、rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠347、various adj.各种各样的348、alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报349、analyze vt.分析,分解,解析350、reading n.阅读;读物351、pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气352、garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料353、ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心354、split vt.劈开355、retire vi.退休356、defend vt.保卫,防守357、generous adj.慷慨的,宽厚的358、forgive vt.原谅,宽恕359、shore n.滨,岸360、check n.支票361、puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑362、fee n.费,酬金,赏金363、virus n.病毒364、butcher n. 屠夫,屠户365、flood n.洪水366、extremely adv.极其,非常367、bush n.灌木368、export vt.输出,出口369、uniform adj.一样的n.制服370、fade vi.褪色,逐渐消失371、aircraft n.飞机,飞行器372、tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服373、aside adv.在旁边,到旁边374、unfair adj.不公平的375、smooth adj.平滑的,平静的376、telescope n.望远镜377、reply vi.回答,答复n.答复378、mercy n.仁慈379、evaluate vt.评价,估…的价380、cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫。
英语高中高频单词
英语高中高频单词一、必修一。
1. survey [ˈsɜːveɪ] n. 调查;民意调查;测量 vt. 查看;审察;全面考察(尤指审视,审察时为及物动词)2. add up 合计 [æd] [ʌp] add为动词,up为副词。
add的意思是“增加;加起来;补充说”3. upset [ʌpˈset] adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦。
4. ignore [ɪɡˈnɔː(r)] vt. 不理睬;忽视。
5. calm [kɑːm] vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的。
6. concern [kənˈsɜːn] vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系。
7. loose [luːs] adj. 松的;松开的。
8. go through 经历;经受;完成;仔细检查 [ɡəʊ] [θruː] go为动词,through为介词。
go的意思是“去;走;进行”等。
9. set down 记下;放下;登记 [set] [daʊn] set为动词,down为副词。
set 有“设置;放置;使处于(特定位置等)”的意思。
10. series [ˈsɪəriːz] n. 连续;系列。
二、必修二。
1. cultural [ˈkʌltʃərəl] adj. 文化的。
2. relic [ˈrelɪk] n. 遗物;遗迹;纪念物。
3. survive [səˈvaɪv] vi. 幸免;幸存;生还 vt. 比……活得长;(经过……)活(保存)下来。
4. amaze [əˈmeɪz] vt. 使吃惊;惊讶。
5. select [sɪˈlekt] vt. 挑选;选择。
6. design [dɪˈzaɪn] n. 设计;图案;构思 vt. 设计;计划;构思。
7. fancy [ˈfænsi] adj. 奇特的;异样的 vt. 想象;设想;爱好。
高中英语高频短语及精练
高中英语高频短语及精练add sth in包括某事物; 把某物加进去add sth on (to sth)包括或附加某事物add to sth 、increase sth 增加某事物add (sth) up加起来add up to sth (a)= amount to sth 总计共达: These numbers add up to 100. 这些数目合计为100.(b) be equivalent to sth; indicate sth 相等于某事物; 意为某事物: These clues don't really add up to very much这些线索没什么实际意义.at ease自在;舒适而无忧虑put sb at easestand at attention/ease立正、稍息at issue:在讨论中的at large:一般的;逍遥法外的;未被捕获的at length:详细地in detail;at lastat present 目前,现在at random:随意地at all risks无论冒什么危险at risk 有危险; 冒风险at the risk of冒可能(做某事)的危险at a loss亏本;茫然,不知所措=at sea茫然at first sight (=at first glance) 乍一看;初见之下at sight(of)一见(…) on sb’s doingat a speed of以...的速度at full speed以全速at will:任意地at stake在危险中;危如累卵at the expense/cost of由...付费at the cost of代价at war处于交战状态on/upon (one's) arrival at一到达...就..at the top of one’s voice高声地be doing/about to do sth whenbe accused of被控犯了⋯⋯罪;被指责…be charged with 充满了⋯⋯;被控犯了⋯⋯罪be annoyed with sb.at/for 对某人因⋯⋯而生气be aware of知道,意识到be known as/be famous as作为……而闻名be known for因……而出名be known to sb为……所熟知be tired of/with/be fed up with对…感到厌烦,腻了be surprised / amazed/ shocked / astonished / atbe acquainted with与…熟识be connected with与……有关系be related to ,be associated with, be involved in,linked ,concerned be content with/to do/ be satisfied with对…满足be burdened with承受重负be buried in埋头于It/sth is convenient for sb to do 某人方便做…be covered with为…所覆盖be crowded with挤满be filled (up) with充满be packed with塞满,挤满,充满be lined with 成排排列be dressed in穿着=wearbe eager for sth /to do渴望be engaged in sth从事,忙于(=be occupied in/be busy with /in doing sth= be employed in )be engaged to与……订婚be married to与……结婚be equipped with装备;(知识,技能等)准备be equal to sth相等;能胜任be exposed to暴露于;置身于be qualified to do/for能胜任、能做⋯⋯be fit to do/be fit for胜任;适合于be experienced in对……有经验be furnished with提供家具,布置be meant/intended for/to do打算给,打算用作be prepared for /to do准备好be proud of以……骄傲=take pride inbe used/accustomed to sth/doing sth.习惯于…be up to应由…决定;某人忙…;能胜任…be absorbed in全神贯注于be lost in 沉浸在be addicted to沉迷于be devoted to致力于;热爱be delivered of 生下(孩子)=give birth tobe composed of由⋯组成be made up of/consist ofbe faced with 面对⋯⋯(困难)be caught in (a rain; a traffic jam; the earthquake) 遇上(雨,堵塞,地震等)be attached to粘,贴;附属于;依恋be infected with 传染、感染上be diagnosed with被诊断患…be mixed up in sth./with sb.与人或事有牵连be reduced to 被迫得⋯⋯be relieved+to do/of 因⋯感到宽慰;被免除,免去⋯be restricted in/to/within 被限制在⋯⋯be rooted in 扎根于⋯⋯be surrounded by/with 被⋯⋯围住、包围be suspected of 被怀疑有⋯⋯行为be touched by 被⋯⋯所感动(sb.)be familiar with /(sth.) be familiar to sb.be open to 对…开放;乐于接受be to blame for sth对某事负责be(just)around the corner即将到来=be on the way Theyclaimed that recovery was just around the corner.be better off 境况好;更富有be bound to 一定会…,必然…be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的be careful with 对…小心/认真be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和..发脾气be curious about 对…感到好奇be deaf /blind to sth. 对…充耳不闻be determined to do sth 决意/ 决心做某事be jealous of sb嫉妒某人be keen on 喜爱,渴望 be into/be fond ofbe located /situated in 位于…,坐落在…be marked with 被标上…记号,典型特征be strict with sb. in sth. 对…要求严格be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done=be worth doing.值得做break down 毁掉,分解,(机器等)出故障,(车辆等)抛锚,(身体)出毛病,垮掉,(计划等)失败,中断break up驱散,破裂,解体,垮掉,结束break in 闯入,打岔break into 闯入,突然发出(做出)b reak into tears / laughter 突然大哭/ 大笑break out 爆发,突然发生break off 折断,断掉,中断break through 突破;取得突破break away from 挣脱开…而逃走,与…断绝关系bring about 引起= cause=lead to =contribute to=give rise to=result inbring in 引进(人才,技术),赚取,有好收成;逮捕bring on 引起,导致,促进bring up养育,培养;提出,呕吐bring back 带回,归还,使记起,恢复bring back to life使复生;使复活bring out 使出现或开放;生产,出版,推出,使某事清楚明白,阐明;使显现出(优良品质),诱导出bring down使下降,使减价,使倒下bring forward 提出bring along 拿来,带来burst into 突然闯入,突然开始+nburst into laughter突然笑起来burst out 突然发生,突然爆发+doingburst forth 突然出现或发生burst in 突然插嘴,打断介词by 可表示①“凭,靠”;②“就……而言,按”;③“因为,由于”等。
高中英语高频精华短语
1. be absent from ⋯ . 缺席,不在2. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉3. absorb(=take up the attention of) 吸引⋯的注意力(被动语态 ):beabsorbed in 全 神 贯 注 于 ⋯ 近 :be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)5. access(to) ( 不可数名词 ) 能接近 , 进入 ,了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally) accident(=safely) 安全地 ,7. of one ’ s own accord(=without being asked; willingly;主动地8. inaccordwith与致.one ’ s accord with 同⋯ . 不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地 10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照 , 根据11. on one ’ s own account 1)为了某人的缘故 , 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one ’ s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself) 依靠自己on account 赊账 ; on account of 因为 ; on no account 不论什么原因也不 ;of ⋯ account 有⋯ .. 重要性 .12. take ⋯ into account(=consider) 把 ... 考虑进去 13. give sb. an account of 说明 , 解释 ( 理由 ) 14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释 , 说明 .偶 然 地 , 意 外 . Withoutfreely) 自愿地 ,out of15. on account of (=because of) 由于 , 因为 .16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要 , 无论如何不要( 放句首时句子要倒装 )17. accuse ⋯ of ⋯ (=charge ⋯ with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. complain about) 指控 , 控告18. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解 ; (=to have met socially) 熟悉19. act on 奉行 , 按照⋯行动 ; act as 扮演 ; act for 代理 20. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)21. adapt ⋯ (for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need)应新的需要 )22. in addition (=besides)23. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除⋯外24. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief )粘附 ; 坚持 , 遵循25. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的 , 临近的 26. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节 ; 适应 ;27. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)⋯的可能,留有⋯的余 地.28. in advance (before in time) 预告 , 事先 . 29. to advantage 有利的 , 使优点更加突出地 . 30. have an advantage over 胜过 .使自己适应于 改编 , 改写 ( 以适此外 , 又 , 加之have the advantage of 由于⋯处于有利条件have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事31. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用.32. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意33. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致34. ahead of 在⋯之前, 超过⋯; ⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯. ahead of time 提前.35. in the air 1) 不肯定, 不具体. 2) 在谣传中.36. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.37. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计38. after all 毕竟, 到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly) 突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but几乎.39. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.40. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.41. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take chargefor) 对⋯负责.42. answer to (=conform to) 适合, 符合.43. be anxious about 为⋯焦急不安; 或anxious for44. apologize to sb. for sth. 为⋯向⋯道歉45. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力46. apply to sb. for sth. 为⋯向⋯申请; apply for 申请; apply to 适用.47. apply to 与⋯有关; 适用48. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, considergood, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准49. arise from(=be caused by) 由⋯引起.50. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排⋯做⋯51. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地( 小地方); 得出, 作出; arrive in 到达某地( 大地方);52. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以⋯为羞耻53. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向⋯保证, 使⋯确信.54. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系, 结55. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做⋯56. attend to (=give one’ s attention, care and thought) 注意, 照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候, 照料57. attitude to/ toward ⋯对⋯的态度. 看法58. attribute ⋯to ⋯(=to believe sth. to be the result of⋯)把.. 归因于.., 认为.. 是.. 的结果59. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均60. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness) 意识到, 知道.61. at the back of (=behind) 在⋯后面62. in the back of 在⋯后部( 里面); on the back of 在⋯后部( 外面); be onone’ s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.63. at one ’ s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持, 维护; have sb. at one’ s back 有⋯支持, 有⋯作后台64. turn one ’ s back on sb. (=turn away f rom sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬( 某人), 背弃, 抛弃65. behind one ’ s back 背着某人( 说坏话)66. be based on / upon 基于67. on the basis of 根据⋯, 在⋯基础上68. beat ⋯at 在⋯运动项目上打赢69. begin with 以⋯开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一( 经常用于开始语)70. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以⋯名义71. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信, 依赖,信仰.72. benefit (from) 受益, 得到好处.73. for the benefit of 为了⋯的利益( 好处)74. for the better 好转75. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.76. by birth 在出生上, 论出身, 按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生77. blame sb. for sth. 因⋯责备某人. blame sth. on sb. 把⋯推在某人身上78. in blossom 开花(指树木) be in blossom 开花(强调状态) comei nto blossom开花(强调动作)79. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机80. boast of (or about) 吹嘘81. out of breath 喘不过气来82. in brief(=in as few words as possible) 简言之83. in bulk 成批地, 不散装的84. take the floor 起立发言85. on business 出差办事.86. be busy with sth. 忙事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事87. last but one 倒数第二.88. last but not least 最后一点但也是最重要的一点89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设90. buy sth. for ⋯money 用多少钱买91. be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being + 过去分词: 是能够被⋯的92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow) 无论如何93. in case (=for fear that) 万一;94. in case of (=in the event of) 如果发生⋯万一in the case of 至于⋯, 就⋯而言95. in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)96. be cautious of 谨防97. center one ’ s attention on(=focus one ’ s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在⋯上98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.99. for certain of (=for sure ) 肯定地, 有把握地100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident) 偶然101. for a change 换换环境( 花样等)102. charge sb. with ⋯控告某人犯有⋯103. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责( 某事)in the charge of ⋯由⋯管104. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for) 负责管理(照顾)105. charge⋯for 因⋯索取( 费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有⋯106. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping)昼夜不停地107. comment on 评论108. commit oneself to 使自己承担⋯commit sb. to prison 把某人送进监狱; commit one’ s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论109. in common ( 和⋯) 有共同之处, 共用.be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的110. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和⋯要好.111. compare ⋯with ⋯把⋯与⋯比较112. compare ⋯to ⋯把⋯比作⋯113. by comparison 比较起来114. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和⋯比起来115. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿, 弥补compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿, 弥补116. complain of (or about) 抱怨; 诉苦; 控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨⋯; complain ( 抱怨);complement ( 补充); compliment ( 恭维)117. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从118. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象, 设想119. concentrate on (or upon) 集中, 专心120. be concerned with (=about) 与⋯有关121. concern oneself about / with 关心122. in conclusion(=as the last thing) 最后一点; at the conclusionof 当⋯结束时;123. condemn sb. to 判决124. on condition that (=if) 以⋯为条件, 假如.in that = because 因为;now that = since 既然for all that = although 尽管125. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/ 不好. in good (bad) condition处于良好( 坏) 状态126. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong) 承认, 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行.127. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one ’ s secret) 对⋯讲真心话, 依赖128. in confidence 推心置腹地;with confidence 满怀信心地;have confidence in 对⋯有信心129. confidence in sb. / sth. 对⋯的信赖130. be confident of 有信心;confidential 机密的131. confine ⋯to ⋯把⋯限制在某范围内132. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定( 信念等)133. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合, 遵照, 遵守;1)obey 服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with 照⋯办; 4)keep to 遵循; 5)abide by 服从;6)stick to 按.. 做134. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临135. congratulate sb. on 祝贺136. in connection with(=with regard to) 关于,137. be conscious of(=be aware of) 觉察, 知道138. consent to(=give agreement to permission) 同意139. in consequence (=as a result) 结果140. in consequence of (=as a consequence of) 由于⋯的结果141. under consideration 在考虑中142. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于143. on no consideration(in no case) 无论如何也不⋯into consideration (=take account of, take ⋯into account) 考虑到, 把⋯考虑进去146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable 相当大的, 值得考虑的147. consist of(=be composed of) 由⋯组成的. consist in 主要在于. consist with 符合, 与⋯一致148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with) 与⋯一致. be consistent in一贯的,149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向⋯征求⋯方面的意见, 就⋯向⋯请教150. to one ’ s heart ’ s content 尽情地, 痛痛快快151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与⋯相反153. on the contrary 相反154. contrast ⋯with 把⋯与⋯相对( 对照)155. in contrast to/with 和⋯形成对比by contrast 对比之下156. contribute to 有助于157. under control ( 被)控制住out of control 无法控制158. at one ’ s convenience(=where and when it s uits one) 在方便的时间或地点. be convenient to / for 对⋯方便159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuadesb.) 使某人确信 ,try to persuade sb. to do sth.at the cost of169. on credit 赊购 ; with credit 以优异成绩 ; to one ’ s credit 使某人感 到光荣 ; do sb. credit 使⋯感到光荣170. be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的 171. cure sb. of+ 某种疾病治好某人的疾病172. a danger to 对⋯的危险 ; be in danger(of) 处于⋯危险中 ; be out of danger脱离危险173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止174. out of date 过时的; up to date 新式的 , 时兴的 ; date back to 可追溯到 ; date from 从某时期开始 ( 有 )175. deal with (=concern) 论及 176. be in debt to sb. 欠⋯的债177. on the decline 在衰退中 , 在减少中 in decline 下降 ; on the increase 在增加 178. to one ’ s delight 令某人感到高兴劝说某人做⋯160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付 , 处理161. in the corner(of) 在角落里 ;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处 ;round the comer 拐过弯 ; be in a tight corner162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信163. correspond to 相当于correspond with 符合 ,164.at all costs165. a matter of course 理所当然的事166. as a matter of course, 自然地167. in (during) the course在⋯过程中168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久 ,到一定时候to one ’ s regret 遗憾; sorrow 悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.) 喜欢, 取乐180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干⋯, 以⋯为乐181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求( 非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求( 物质的) 东西demand有需求;on demand 受到要求时183. be dependent on 依靠184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185. derive ⋯from(=obtain ⋯from) 从⋯取得, 由⋯来的.derive from(=come from) 起源于186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望187. in despair 绝望188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管189. in detail 详细地190. deviate from 偏离, 不按⋯办191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食192. differ from ⋯in 与⋯的区别在于⋯193. in difficu lties ⋯有困难, 处境困难,194. discharge sb. (from) ⋯for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因⋯解雇,开除195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪196. on display(=being shown publicly) 陈列197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away) 处理掉198. beyond dispute 不容争议的, 无可争议199. in dispute 在争议中200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与⋯截然不同202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别203. distinguish ⋯from 把⋯与⋯区别开204. do away with(=get rid of) 除去, 废除, 取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压205. have ⋯to do with 与⋯有关系206. without doubt (=undoubtedly) 无可置疑地207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty) 对⋯表示疑惑208. be due to 是由于209. come off duty 下班210. go on duty 上班211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时212. be in duty b ound to (do) (=be required by one ’ s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务( 做)213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆, 不看乐谱215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language) 对.. 有鉴赏力216. a word in one ’ s ear 私房话, 秘密话217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力219. at (one ’ s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在, 不拘束220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省222. have an effect on 对⋯有影响223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) 225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行, 使⋯生效227. to no effect 不起作用, 没有取得任何效果228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效229. to the effect that 大意是⋯, 主要内容是⋯230. to that effect 是那个意思的⋯231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露( 问题. 意见等) 232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在⋯上233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234. encourage sb. in ⋯with sth. 用⋯鼓励某人做某事235. on end (=continuously) 连续地236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多, 大量238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终239. at one ’ s wit ’ s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽240. end up with 以⋯而结束241. come to and end (=finish) 结束242. end in 以⋯为结束243. engage in 或be engaged in 忙于, 从事244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加245. enter into (=begin) 开始( 谈话, 谈判等)246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 ( 一个时代 . 一种生涯 . 一段任期等)247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.) 248. be equal to 等于254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future)来 ) 怎么样255. in the event that(=if) 假如 , 如果 . in the event与 but 连用 )256. in the event of(=in case of) 万一 , 即使发生 .. 时257. except 除⋯以外 ; besides 除⋯以外还有 .. 258. except (=but) 除了。
高中英语必备的高频介词短语及超全英语介词用法归纳
高中英语必备的高频介词短语及超全英语介词用法归纳一、什么是介词短语?介词(Prepositons) 是一种用来表示词与词,词与句之间的关系的词。
在句中不能单独作句子成分,介词和其他代词或名词或词组搭配形成介词短语。
二、 学霸推荐的130个常用介词短语,千万要牢牢掌握哦!1. at once 立刻2. at last 最后3. at first 起先,首先4. at the age of… 在……岁时5. at the end of… 在……之末6. at the beginning of… 在……之初7. at the foot of… 在……脚下8. at the same time 同时9. at night/noon 在夜里/中午10. with one s help 在某人的帮助下11. with the help of… 在……的帮助下12. with a smile 面带笑容13. with one s own eyes 亲眼看见14. after a while 过了一会儿15. from now on 从现在起16. from then on 从那时起17. for example 例如18. far away from 远离19. from morning till night 从早到晚20. by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车21. by ordinary mail 寄平信22. by the way 顺便说23. by the window 在窗边24. by the end of… 到……底为止25. little by little 逐渐地26. in all 总共27. in fact 事实上28. in one s twenties 在某人二十几岁时29. in a hurry 匆忙30. in the middle of 在……中间31. in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快32. in time 及时33. on time 准时34. in public 公开地35. in order to 为了……36. in front of 在……前面37. in the sun 在阳光下38. in the end 最后39. in surprise 惊奇地40. in turn 依次41. of course 当然42. a bit (of) 有一点儿43. a lot of 许多44. a little 一点儿45. on one s way to 某人在去……的路上46. on foot 步行47. a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告48. at/on the weekend 在周末49. on the left (right) 在左(右)边50. on the other side of 在……另一边51. on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)52. to one s joy 使……高兴的是53. in bed 卧床54. in life 一生中55. by bus 乘公共汽车56. at home 在家57. in English 用英语58. in the middle 在中间59. in a hurry 匆忙,急忙60. in a minute 一会儿61. by the way 顺便说说/问问62. at the meeting 在会上63. in the sun 在阳光下64. at all 压根儿65. at dinner 在吃正餐66. at the table 在桌子旁67. at work 在工作68. at school 在学校69. at the back of 在……后面70. at the end of 在……结尾71. by hand 亲手72. day by day 日复一日73. one by one 一个接一个74. by spaceship 乘坐宇宙飞船75. in a low voice 大声地76. in a word 总而言之,一句话77. in trouble 处于困境78. in fact 事实上79. in the street 在街上80. in order 按顺序,整齐,正常81. in order to 为了,以便82. in the day 在白天83. in line 成一直线84. in a short while 不久85. in all 总共,总计86. in town 在城里87. in silence 不作声88. out of breath 上气不接下气89. out of sight 消失,看不见90. on duty 值日91. on the left/right 在左/右边92. on the one hand;on the other hand 一方面……;(但是)另一方面......93. on top of 在……顶部94. in the distance 在远处95. out of work 失业96. to this day 直到今天97. at table 在进餐98. at desk 在读书或做作业99. at school 在校上学(指学生)100. at the school 在学校101. at sea 在航海中102. at the sea 在海边103. by day 白天104. by the day 按日105. in class 在上课106. in the class 在这个班107. in bed 卧床,在睡觉108. in the bed 在床上109. in prison 坐牢110. in the prison 在监狱111. in red 穿着红色的衣服112. in the red 负债,亏损113. in hospital 住院(指病人)114. in the hospital(因事)在医院115. in office 在办公,执政116. in the office 在办公室117. in secret 秘密,私下118. in the secret 参入秘密,参入阴谋119. in place of 代替120. in the place of 在……地方121. in case of 万一,以防122. of age 成年人123. of an age 同龄人124. out of office 离职125. out of the office 离开办公室126. out of prison(因犯罪)出狱127. out of the prison(因事)从监狱出来128. out of q uestion 毫无疑问129. out of the q uestion 不可能130. at(the)most 至多常用介词基本用法辨析1. in 表示在某地范围之内。
30个英语短语
高考英语常考短语30个,记住了,拿高分更容易在英语学习中,词汇起着重要的作用,如果能掌握一些高考高频词汇,在考试中也能更游刃有余。
而掌握词汇就需要同学们在学习中多积累,多总结。
下面是整理的30个高考真题中常出现的短语,帮助同学们提升词汇量,提高英语成绩,冲刺高考。
1.take immediate actions 立即采取行动Immediate actions should be taken to better the environment.(2013.江苏)应当立即采取行动来改善环境。
2.be / get involved (in / with) 参与Online voting becomes increasingly popular, and many competitions get people involved in it. (2016.江苏)在线投票越来越盛行,很多比赛都让人们参与进来投票。
3.stand for 象征Chinese knots stand for friendship, love and good luck.(2013.全国)中国结象征友谊、爱情和好运。
4.make progress取得进步With their help, I have made great progress. (2009.福建)在他们的帮助下,我取得了很大进步。
5.inspire sb to do sth鼓励 / 激励某人做某事;He inspires me to major in English in college, to be a bridge between China and the world.(2016.北京)他鼓励我在大学主修英语,成为中国和世界之间的桥梁。
知识拓展:major 作动词,与介词in ,major in意为“主修”。
6.there is nothing better than 没有比……更好的了As a student, there is nothing better than being praised by my teacher beforemy classmates.(2015.湖南)作为一名学生,没有什么比在同学面前被老师表扬更好的了。
高考英语高频词汇大全(最新版)
phrase
n.短语
96
probably
adv. 可能
97
object
n. 物体 v.反对
98
contribute
vt.& vi.贡献出;捐赠(款项)
99
present
adj.现在的;目前的
100
Paragraph
n. 段,段落
101
necessary
adj.必要的;强制的
102
priceless
78
financial
adj.财政的;财务的
79
support
vt.支持;帮助
80
service
n.服务,服侍
81
expense
n.费用;花费的钱
82
primary
adj.首要的,主要的
83
increase
vt.& vi.增加,增大,增多
84
vacation
n.假期,休假
85
rural
adj.乡下的,农村的
Vt.再引入, 再提出,再介绍
11
landscape
vt.& vi.n.美化...景观,风景 景色 山水画
12
benefit
vt.& vi.n.有益于 对...有益 受益 得益 利益 好处 救济金
13
adapt
vt.& vi使适应 改编 适应
Adapt to 使自己适应于
14
preserve
vt.&n 保存 保护 保护区 禁猎区
burst
vi.爆裂,炸破;使爆炸;充满,塞满
146
spend
高中英语高频短语(集锦3篇)
高中英语高频短语〔集锦3篇〕篇1:高中英语高频短语 1.in part 在某种程度上;部份地2.in particular 特别,尤其;详细地3.pass away 消失;去世;终止4.pass on 把…传给别人;转入5.pass through 穿过;经历;遭受6.pay back 归还(借款等);回报7.pay for 归还;受到惩罚8.pay off 还清(债款)9.pay out 付出(款项等)10.pay up 全部付清(钱);付款11.at peace 处于和平(或和睦)状态12.make peace with (与…)讲和13.in person 亲自;身体上;外貌上14.pick off 摘下,摘掉15.pick out 选出,挑出16.pick up 拣起;(车等)中途搭人17.break into pieces (使)成为碎片18.pile up 堆积;积聚19.in place 在适当的位置;适当的20.in place of 代替篇2:高中英语短语 1.behind schedule 落后于预定方案2.on schedule 按照预定时间,准时3.in season (水果等)应时的4.be seated 坐下,坐着;位于…5.in secret 机密地,私下地6.keep sth. secret 把某事保守机密7.see about 负责处理(某事);查看8.see sb. off 为某人送行9.see to 负责,注意,照料10.seeing that 鉴于…,由于…的缘故16.in a sense 从某种意义上说17.make sense 讲得通,言之有理18.serve as 充当;起作用19.in session 在开会;在开庭20.set about 开场;分布(谣言等)21.set apart 使别离;使显得突出22.set aside 挑出;不顾;取消23.set back (把钟等)往回拨;推延24.set down 记下;登记;放下25.set forth 动身起程26.set off 动身,出发;使爆炸27.set oneself against 坚决反对28.set out 动身;开场;装饰29.set up 创办;建立;设立30.settle down 定居;安下心来31.in the shape of 呈…的形状32.be short of 缺乏,缺乏;达不到33.in short 总之,总而言之34.show off 夸耀,卖弄35.show up 使显现;揭露;拆穿36.shrug off 耸肩表示对…不屑理会37.side walk 人行道38.at sight of 一看见39.at first sight 乍一看(之下)40.catch sight of 发现,看到,突然看见41.in sight 被见到,看得见;在望42.out of sight 看不见,在视野之外43.sign in 签到;签收44.sign on 签约受雇用45.keep silence 保持沉默,不讲话46.ever since 从那时起一直到如今47.long since 很久以前48.sketch out 草拟;概略地表达49.be skilled in 擅长50.skim over 掠过,擦过;阅读篇3:高中英语高频短语 1.in the first place 起初,本来;首先2.out of place 不相称;不适宜3.take place 发生;进展;举行4.take the place of 代替5.play with 以…为消遣;玩弄6.point out 指出,指明;解释7.point to 指向8.to the point 中肯;扼要9.in practice 在理论中10.out of practice 久不练习,荒疏11.put into practice 实行,施行12.at present 目前,如今13.for the present 目前,暂时,暂且14.preserve from 保护,使…免遭15.prevent...from... 阻止,阻碍16.take pride in 以…自豪17.on principle 根据原那么,按照原那么18.on the principle of 根据…的原那么19.prior to 在前,居先,比…在先20.for the sake of 为了,为了…的利益21.for sale 待售,出售的22.on sale 上市的;减价;贱卖23.all the same 仍然,照样地24.save for 留供…用25.save on 节省,节约26.save up 储蓄;贮存;节省27.that is to say 那就是说,换句话说28.on a large scale 大规模地29.on a small scale 小规模地30.ahead of schedule 提早。
高中英语高频短语分类记忆表
最全英语高频短语分类记忆表一、动词 be 构成的短语1. be known as/be famous as作为 ,, 而闻名11.be engaged in sth从事,忙于 (=be busy with sth) be known for因,, 而出名12. be engaged to与,, 订婚be known to为,,所知13. be about to do sth.正要做 ,,be known by凭,,而知14. be fit to do/be fit for胜任;适合于2. be married to与,,结婚15. be worth doing值得做 ,,3. be tired of/with对,, 厌烦16. be proud of以,,而自影骄傲He is tired of/with this kind of life.17. be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于 ,,=He is bored with this kind of life.18. be content to do sth./with, 甘愿于干 ,, ;4. be terrified at被,, 吓一跳满足于,,5. be burdened with负重19. be content with对,, 感到满意6. be crowded with挤满20. be up to应由 ,, ,轮到 ,,7. be dressed in穿着21. be meant/intended for打算给,打算用作8. be experienced in对,, 有经验22. be connected with与,,有联系9. be equipped with装备23. be crazy about对,, 狂热10. be furnished with提供,布置二、动词 break构成的短语1. break out爆发5. break down(机器等 ) 坏了;失败了;摧毁;分解2. break in打断;闯入6. break through突破3.break into闯入;破门而入7. break off折断;中断;断绝4. break away from脱离8. break up驱散,拆散三、动词 carry构成的短语1. carry on进行3. carry away拿走2. carry out执行;进行4. carry off夺走,抢走四、动词 call构成的短语1. call on拜访某人,号召 4.call in请来; 收回2. call at拜访某地5. call up打电话;征召;回想起3. call for需要;要求;邀约(人);取(物)五、动词 catch , hold构成的短语1. Catch/take/get hold of sth.抓住某物5. hold up举起;阻滞 ( 交通等 ) ;耽搁2. catch up with赶上6. hold back阻止;控制3. catch fire着火;烧着7. hold one’ s breath 憋住气,屏息4. catch sight of发现;看到8 hold out坚持;拿出六、动词 come构成的短语1. come into, 进入,,状态7. come about发生,造成2. come along过来;快点8. come across碰见3. come out出来;出版同义词组: run across4. come true实现9. come to all end结束5. come back to life苏醒过来10. come to light为人所知,显露6. come to the point说到要点,触及问题实质11. come up with提出,想出七、动词 do 构成的短语1. do well in在某方面做得好5. do sb. a favour帮某人的忙2. do good to对,, 有好处6. do up 系纽扣;梳理3. do harm to对,, 有害处do up one ’s hair梳理头发4. do with处理八、动词 get 构成的短语1. get in touch with同,,取得联系10. get into trouble陷入麻烦2. get up起床11. get in a word插话3. get back 回来;取回12. get rid of除掉4. get on上车13. get through通过;接通;完成;经历5. get over克服;度过14. get to 到达6. get off下车15. get about/ around / round 传开,传出去7. Get together相聚16. get across使理解8. get on / along well with与,, 相处融洽17. get away离开9. get into进人;陷入18. get down to(doing)sth.安心做,开始认真干九、动词 give 构成的短语1. give up放弃5. give away分发;捐赠;泄露2. give in屈服;投降6. give off放出3. give out用完;耗尽7. give back归还;恢复4. get out of 从,, 出来,摆脱,十、动词 go 构成的短语1. go ahead 继续;干吧10. go against违背2. go by( 时间 ) 过去;经过 ( 地点 )11. go back回家,追溯3. go out(灯、火 ) 熄灭12. go for运用于,应用于’4. go on(doing)继续做某事13. go in for参加,爱好5. go on to do sth.接着做另外的事14. go with相配6. go over检查;复习15. go without不吃/喝/用7. go through完成;通过;经历;仔细检察16. go beyond 超过8. go all out(=try/ do one ’ s best)竭尽全力17. go up上升,上涨9. go about 开始着手,到处走动,传开18. go down 下降,降沉,下沉十一、动词have 构成的短语1. have a word with sb.和某人说句话4. have difficulty in/find difficulty in/ have 2. have words with争吵trouble in做,,有困难3. have(deep)effects on对,, 有 (深远)影响十二、动词keep 构成的短语1. keep on doing sth.继续或反复做某事7. keep one ’ s word遵守诺言2. keep up 坚持8. keep in touch with与,, 保持联系3. keep up with跟上9. keep silent保持沉默4. keep back 保留;阻止;隐瞒;拒留10. keep/ prevent / stop ... from doing sth .制5. keep away from远离止( 防止 ) ,, 做某事6. keep out of使,,不进入11. keep off使,, 远离十三、动词knock 构成的短语1. knock at敲( 门、窗等 )2. knock down撞倒十四、动词look 构成的短语1. 1ook up抬头;查阅2. 1ook out小心3. 1ook into调查4. 1ook forward to盼望5. 1ook through仔细看;浏览6. 1ook up to尊敬十五、动词make构成的1. make a dive for向,,猛冲2. make an apology to向,, 道歉3. be made up of组成4.make up 组成;化妆;打扮;补充;弥补;编造;捏造5. make room for 给,,腾地方6. make up one ’ s mind下决心7. make up for弥补8. make use of 利用十六、动词put 构成的短语1. put away放好;收起来2. put down 记下;平息.3. put out扑灭;出版4. put up 举起;建造;张贴;公布,投宿5. put up with(=stand/bear)忍受十七、动词take 构成的短语1. take up占用(时间; 空间);从事2. take , out拿出去3. take sides站在 ,,一边4. take place发生5. take the place of代替6. take one’ s place就座;代替某人职位7. take it easy别着急十八、动词turn 构成的短语1. turn up出现;开大 ( 音量 ) ;到达,发生2. turn against背叛3. turn on旋开(电灯等)4. turn off关上(电灯等 )5. turn down开小 (音量 )十九、动词help, hand, lead,die构成的短语1. help sb . with sth.帮助某人做某事2. help oneself to sth.尽管请便;请随便吃3. knock off撞掉下来4. knock about连续打击/碰撞,漂泊,闲逛7. 1ook down upon瞧不起8. 1ook like看起来9.1ook on, as(=treat/consider/take/think of , as)把,, 看作 ,,10. 1ook after照顾11. 1ook for寻找9. make one’ s way 排除困难前进10. make progress进步11. make repairs修理12. make a promise许诺言13. make a living谋生14. make the best of尽量利用15. make for走向,前往16. make out 认出,理解17. make it成功,及时达到6. put on穿上;上演;增加7. put off延期;拖延8. put through完成;(打电话)把,,接通9. put forward提出建议,拨快( 钟等 )8. take off脱掉;起飞;成功9. take part in参加10. take pride in以,, 而自豪11. take away(from)拿走;使停留,使离开12. take in欺骗,摄取13take on雇用,接受 ( 工作 ) ,呈现 ( 品质、面貌 ) 14take over接管6. turn over翻转7. turn in交出;交8. turn to找某人寻求帮助;翻到;转向9. turn into变成10. turn out结果是 /关掉/查明/生产3. hand in交上来4. hand out分发5. 1ead to sth 6. 1ead a ,1ife ./doing sth过,, 的生活.导致die from8. die out死于 ,,灭绝(外因)7. die of死于 ,,(内因)二十、动词tell, talk, speak, hear , ask, answer构成的短语1. talk to/with sb.和某人谈话2. speak of/speak about大胆讲话;大声说出来3. hear of听说4. ask for要;请求5. ask sb. to do sth.6. answer for对,,负责要某人做某事hear from接到某人的书信二十一、动词set , send 构成的短语1. send for派人去请2. send out发出(光亮等) 3. send up 发射手,,6. set out/off出发;开始7. set up建立;树立;设立4. send off寄出,派遣;给 ,, 送行8. set sb . free 释放send in寄送某处进行处理set fire to/set,on fire 放火烧 ,, 5. set about doing sth . (=set to do sth . /set out9. set an example to树立榜样to do sth./get down to doing sth.) 开始,, ;着二十二、动词show, point ,agree , pay 构成的短语1. show sb . in 领某人进来7. agree with同意某人的意见;适合于2.show sb.out 领某人出去 Please show the lady out .8. agree on意见一致3. show sb . around 领某人参观9. pay for付钱4. point out指出10. pay off还清债务5. point at指指点点11. pay back 把钱还回给某人6. agree to do sth.同意做某事二十三、动词try , wait构成的短语1. try on试穿2. try out试用3. try one’ s best to do尽力去做,,4. wait for等待5. wait on服侍;伺候二十四、其他动词短语1. connect with把,,联接起来2. deal with对付;处理;论述;和,,做生意3. depend on 依靠4. divide into把,,分成5. persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事6. drive off把车开走7. drop in (on sb./at a place)顺便拜访,, 8. refer to指;谈到;参照9. spend, on sth./in doing sth.在,,花( 钱,时间等10. stick to sth./doing sth.坚持11. stick with和,,在一起,保持联系12. wear out(使)筋疲力尽13. work out算出;计算出14. struggle against与,,作斗争15. quarrel with sb.about sth.为,,争吵16. devote , to sth./sb.献身于;致力于17. used to do sth.过去常常18. settle down定居19. stand for代表stand by支持stand by = support/take part with/take the side 20. begin at/start with/begin with以,,开始to begin with首先21. end up 最后落得 ,, 的结局/ 下场end(up)with以,, 结束)of/be in favour(support)of22. act on照,,行事.23. answer for/be responsible for对,,负责24. believe in信仰、信奉(真理、宗教等) ;信任believe相信某人所说的话trust相信某人的品德、为人、能力等have trust in相信believe it or not信不信由你25. belong to属于26 burst into,,27. put an end to sth结束(不好的事);制止28. compare, to , 把,, 比作 ,,compare , with , 把,, 和,, 比较compared to/with和,,比起来( 常在句中作状语)29. care for care about 喜欢;照料;关心关心;计较;在乎30. change, for , 用,, 换取 ,,change , with sb.和某人交换,,change , into , 把,, 变成 ,,31. share(in)sth.with sb.与某人共同使用32. base, on 根据33. congratulate , on/upon 祝贺34. consist of/be made up of由,,组成35. clear up放晴;收拾;整理;澄清;解决副词up 与某些动词连用,表示“完全,, 彻底”或“动作难度等的增加”36. up 和动词组成的其它短语还有:look up查找;tie up绑好;fasten up固定好; speak up大声说; blow up吹起来; save up;储存; add up加起来; tidy up收拾干净; break up打碎; speed up加速; lock up 锁好 ; bring up抚养; set up成立37. cure , of 治愈;痊愈38. treat , for治疗;医治treat , to , 以,, 款待treat , as 把,, 当作 ,,39. owe, to , 因,, 而感激( 某人 ) ;把 ,, 归功于owe , for , 欠,, 的钱( 债,人情 )40. operate on为,,手术41. quarrel over为,,争吵quarrel with同,,争吵42. reply to答复43. recover from恢复44. head for朝,,去45. inspire , with , 以,, 激发46. insist on/persist in坚持47. join in参加(活动)join sb.in.加入某人做事48. 1ong for渴望49. 1earn , by heart背会50. 1eave for动身去51. fix one’ s eyes on凝视52. form the habit of/fall into the habit of/get into the habit of养成,,的习惯be in the habit of有,,的习惯get out of the habit of改掉 ,,的习惯53. present , with 赠送54. 1ive on靠,, 生活,以 ,,1ive through 为主食活动,经历过1ive up to不辜负1ive with忍受,容忍55. mix, with 同,, 混合56. wipe out消灭57. result in导致result from由,,引起58. Rob,of , 抢走remind ,of , 使 ( 某人 ) 想起一 ,,warn , of 以,, 警告( 某人 ),,inform , of ,, 通知( 某人 ),,59. watch out for提防同义词组: look out forbe on one’ s guardbe on the watch forwatch over照顾;看守keep watch看守;值班be on watch在值班be off watch不在值班60. face up to面对;承担61. fit in with适合;符合62. pay attention to注意63. pass a judgment on判决64. add up to总计为65. accuse , of 控告某人66. aim at瞄准,目标是67. allow for顾及,考虑到68. apply for申请apply to应用69. be(just)around the comer即将到来70. be attached to附属于;依恋71. be aware of知道,意识到72. become of 发生73. beg for乞求74. benefit from得益于75. be buried in埋头于76. Centre , on 集中 ,, 于77. charge , for索价’charge , with 控告=be on the way 78. cheat , of 骗取某人某物79. cool off变凉,冷却,冷静80. concentrate(,)on专心于,聚精会神于81. take ,into consideration考虑到82. account for说明原因解释83. clean up收拾;整理84. dream of/about梦想;想到85. drop out(of)辍学;中途退出86. feed on以,,为主食feed ,on 用,, 喂养87. fix up安装88. focus on聚集于,集中于89. set foot in/on踏上,走进90. hang up 挂上电话;挂起来91. hunt for寻找92. know about了解know of听说,知道有93. 1ay down 放下94. 1eave alone别动,别管,让 ,, 单独呆着1eave out遗漏;忽视,不理会95. 1et alone更不用说let down使失望96. 1ight up照亮,点燃throw light upon阐明,使 ,,清楚97. be lost in埋头于,迷失在 ,,中98. take notice of注意99. object to反对100. be occupied with/ in忙于,从事于101. occur to被想到102. operate on为,, 动手术103. pass away去世pass by经过,流逝,忽视pass on传递,传给,去世104. reach for伸手去拿reach out伸出105. react to反应,反对106. remember,to 代向 ,, 问好107. rise up起立,起议108. round up 把,,聚拢109. seek after/for追求,征求,寻求110. serve as担任,充当111. shut up闭嘴,关门,打烊112. slow down 减慢,减速,慢下来113. spread out展开,铺开,延伸114. stare at盯着,凝视115. supply sth. to/for向,,提供116. suspect sb. of怀疑某,, 117. sweep away 冲走,卷走,扫除118. tear down拆除tear up撕碎,连根拨起119. tell apart区分,辨别120. tidy up整理,收拾。
【高中英语】高考英语高频动词短语汇总
【高中英语】高考英语高频动词短语汇总纵观近几年的英语高考试卷我们不难发现,很多考生因对高考一、几个常见的动词1.关于make1)make当“做、制造”解时,可跟双宾语。
例如:他会做meakite=他会做akiteforme。
他将为我做一只风筝。
2)make通常与一些表示动作的名词连用。
(1)学习/旅行/承诺/行动/声明/请求/改变/火灾/演讲/报告/面子/计划/生活/差异(2)makeanexplanation/experiment/excuse/apology(3)做准备/进步/房间/面包/茶/咖啡3)make作使役动词时,表示“使......做某事、使......成为”,可跟复合结构,其中的宾补它可以是:(1)形容词:theyaretryingtomakeourcountrybeautiful.他们在努力使我们的国家变得美丽。
(2)我将让你成为地球之王。
(3)过去分词:whatmadehimsofrightened?什么使他如此害怕?(4)这个男孩做鬼脸只是为了逗别的孩子笑。
注意:make在被动语态中一定要带to的不定式。
(5)构图:makeit+adj+todosth./使(做)成某事4)make作“制造、组成”时构成的词组,常使用被动语态。
(1)成品+bemadeof+原材料(可以看到原材料)(2)成品+bemadefrom+原材料(看不出原材料)(3)原材料+原料+成品(4)成品+bemadeby+执行者/制造者(5)成品+bemadein+位置(6)物体/组织+bemadeupof+若干成分5)由make组成的两个常用短语(1)makeup弥补,编造,构成,化妆,整理。
编个故事(2)makefull/good/thebestuseof充分利用。
我们必须充分利用好天气。
2.关于consider1)当“考虑”时,它后面可以跟名词/代词/从句、连接代词/副词+托多或动名词。
如:haveyouconsideredhowtogothere?你考虑过如何去那里了吗?2)“思考+宾语+宾语补语”结构常用于“思考…”、考虑…”宾语补语可以是名词/形容词/不定式(不定式完成)。
高中英语2025届高考阅读续写素材(单词短语+高分句型+续写模板)
高考英语阅读续写素材一、高频单词短语【单词】achieve (v.) - 达到,取得acquire (v.) - 获得,取得adapt (v.) - 适应,调整adjust (v.) - 调整,调节approach (n./v.) - 方法,途径 / 接近,靠近assess (v.) - 评估,评价acknowledge (v.) - 承认,认知benefit (n./v.) - 利益,好处 / 受益challenge (n./v.) - 挑战 / 质疑clarify (v.) - 澄清,阐明consequently (adv.) - 因此,结果contribute (v.) - 贡献,促成decline (v./n.) - 下降,衰退 / 衰退,下降demonstrate (v.) - 演示,证明distinguish (v.) - 区分,辨别diverse (adj.) - 多种多样的,不同的due to (prep.) - 由于,因为emphasize (v.) - 强调,着重enhance (v.) - 提高,增强establish (v.) - 建立,确立evaluate (v.) - 评估,估价evidence (n.) - 证据,迹象expand (v.) - 扩展,扩大facilitate (v.) - 促进,帮助focus on (v.) - 专注于,集中于generate (v.) - 产生,生成impact (n./v.) - 影响,冲击 / 对……产生影响implement (v./n.) - 实施,执行 / 工具,器具indicate (v.) - 表明,指示influence (n./v.) - 影响,感化 / 影响interpret (v.) - 解释,口译justify (v.) - 证明……是正当的maintain (v.) - 维持,保持monitor (v./n.) - 监控,监督 / 监视器,班长obtain (v.) - 获得,得到overcome (v.) - 克服,战胜perceive (v.) - 感知,察觉predict (v.) - 预测,预言prevent (v.) - 防止,阻止propose (v.) - 提出,建议pursue (v.) - 追求,追赶recognize (v.) - 认出,识别reveal (v.) - 揭示,显示reinforce (v.) - 加强,强化restrict (v.) - 限制,约束result in (v.) - 导致,造成significant (adj.) - 重要的,显著的support (n./v.) - 支持,援助 / 支持utilize (v.) - 利用,使用reinforce (v.) - 加强,强化【短语】as a result - 结果,因此at the expense of - 以……为代价be aware of - 意识到,注意到be associated with - 与……有关be capable of - 能够,有能力be concerned with - 关心,涉及be engaged in - 从事于,忙于be involved in - 涉及,参与be responsible for - 对……负责bring about - 导致,引起bring to light - 揭露,揭发come up with - 提出,想出deal with - 处理,应对due to - 由于,因为fall short of - 未达到,不足focus on - 专注于,集中于give rise to - 引起,导致go through - 经历,仔细检查in accordance with - 与……一致in addition to - 除……之外in contrast - 相比之下,与……相反in favor of - 支持,有利于in light of - 鉴于,考虑到in response to - 作为对……的回应in terms of - 就……而言,在……方面in the face of - 面对,不顾keep in mind - 记住,牢记keep pace with - 跟上,与……并驾齐驱lead to - 导致,引起look forward to - 期待,盼望look into - 调查,研究make sense of - 理解,弄懂make up for - 弥补,补偿on behalf of - 代表,代替play a role in - 在……中起作用put emphasis on - 强调,重视rely on - 依赖,依靠result from - 由于,起因于result in - 导致,造成set up - 建立,设立take advantage of - 利用,占……的便宜take into account - 考虑到take part in - 参与,参加take place - 发生,举行turn out - 结果是,证明是be aimed at - 旨在,针对be subject to - 受制于,易遭受be characterized by - 具有……的特点bring about - 导致,引起fall short of - 未达到,不足二、高分句型【情感表达类】As the emotions surged within him/her, he/she couldn't help but…随着情感在他/她内心翻涌,他/她情不自禁地……该句型用于表现人物内心强烈的情感波动,能够深刻展现角色的内在世界,使读者感同身受。
高中完形填空高频短语
高中英语完形填空高频短语一、动词短语1. 动词+介词:go to the movies2. 动词+副词:turn on the radio3. 动词+副词+介词:catch up with4. 动词+名词+介词:take advantage of5. 动词+不定式:want to do二、名词短语1. 名词+介词:a love letter to my wife2. 名词+不定式:make a decision to quit smoking3. 名词+of+名词:the beauty of nature4. 名词+动词:a walk along the river三、形容词短语1. 形容词+as+从句:He is as kind as you are.2. 形容词+不定式:I am happy to help.3. 形容词+介词:I am proud of my achievements.4. 形容词+that从句:I am certain that he will succeed.四、副词短语1. 副词+动词:She happily agreed to help.2. 副词+名词:a sadly mistake3. 副词+从句:He suddenly realized that he had forgotten his keys.4. 副词+介词:independently of五、介词短语1. 介词+名词:in the morning2. 介词+动词:by mistake3. 介词+代词:in front of him4. 介词+从句:because of the fact that you are late.5. 介词短语作状语:in secret。
高中英语高考高频知识点(共50个)
高考英语高频知识点一、动词短语搭配1.be fond of “喜爱,爱好”接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式[1] He’s fond of swimming.他喜欢游泳。
[2] Are you fond of fresh vegetables.你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗?[3] He is fond of his research work.他喜爱他的研究工作。
2.hunt for = look for 寻找hunt for a job 找工作3.in order to/so as to两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to.[1] He went to Beijing in order to/so as to attend an important meeting.[2] In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。
4.care about[1] 喜欢,对……有兴趣 = care forShe doesn’t care about money.她不喜欢钱。
[2] 关心 = care forShe thinks only of herself.She doesn’t care about other people.她只考虑自己。
不关心别人。
[3] 在乎,在意(接从句或不接任何成分)These young people care nothing about what old people might say.这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。
5.such as 意为“诸如……”,“像……”,是用来列举人或事物的。
She teaches three subjects, such as physics and chemistry.她教三门科目,像物理、化学。
高中英语高频词汇1200个
高中英语高频词汇1200个高中英语高频词汇1200个如下:1 search n./v.搜寻必修二 Unit 12 form v. 形成 n. 形式,表格必修二 Unit 53 programme n. 节目,项目必修二 Unit 34 view n 风景,观点 v. 看待必修一 Unit 35 design n./ v. 设计必修二 Unit 16 power n. 权力,能源必修一 Unit 17 effect n 影响,效果选修六 Unit 38 pain n.疼痛必修二 Unit 29 present adj. 现今的,在场的必修一 Unit 210 customer n. 顾客必修三 Unit 211 sense n. / v. 感觉12 tend v.倾向于选修六 Unit 413 base v. 基于 n. 基地,基础必修一 Unit 214 product n. 产品选修八 Unit 315 bar n. 酒吧,块状物必修一 Unit 416 express v. 表达 n. 列车必修一 Unit 417 sign n. 暗示,符号必修三 Unit 218 remain v. 仍然,一直19 attract v. 吸引必修五 Unit 220 general adj. 普遍的必修四 Unit 421 case n. 案例,情况必修五 Unit 422 certain adj. 肯定的,某(个)必修二 Unit 423 produce v. 生产必修三 Unit 124 support v. / n. 支持必修二 Unit 325 million n. 百万必修一 Unit 426 finally adv. 最终必修一 Unit 327 nation n. 国家,名族必修一 Unit 428 professor n. 教授选修八 Unit 429 purpose n. 目的必修一 Unit 130 technology n. 技术必修二 Unit 331 rely v. 依赖于必修二 Unit 532 raise v. 提高,筹钱,养育选修九 Unit 533 wild adj. 野外的必修二 Unit 434 relationship n. 关系选修七 Unit 335 protect v. 保护必修二 Unit 436 likely adj. 可能必修四 Unit 437 personal adj. 私人的,个人的必修二 Unit 338 attention n. 注意必修二 Unit 439 event n. 大事,体育赛事必修一 Unit 440 active adj. 积极的必修一Unit 541 attend v. 出席,照顾必修五 Unit 142 local adj. 当地的 n. 当地人必修二Unit 143 cycle n. 循环 v. 骑车必修一Unit 344 system n. 系统,体制必修三 Unit 445 press n. 出版社 v. 挤压必修五 Unit 346 prefer v. 偏爱必修一Unit 347 insist v. 执意,坚持48 respect n. / v. 尊重必修四 Unit 149 stick n. 棍棒 v.粘贴,坚持50 employ v. 雇佣,运用必修二 Unit 451 flow v./ n. 流动必修一Unit 352 actually adv. 事实上必修一Unit 253 gain v. 获得必修三 Unit 154 behaviour n. 行为必修四 Unit 155 regular adj. 定期的必修二Unit 256 reduce v. 减少必修四 Unit 257 attitude n. 态度必修一Unit 358 limit n. / v. 限制必修三 Unit 259 refer v. 指的是,参考必修四 Unit 160 treat v. 对待,治疗必修五 Unit 561 rob v. 抢劫选修八 Unit 462 publish v. 出版,发表必修五 Unit 463 particular adj.特别的,尤其的必修四 Unit 364 describe v. 描述,描绘65 type n. 类型 v. 打字必修二 Unit 366 quality n. 质量,品质必修一Unit 567 pack v. 打包必修一Unit 168 suffer v. 遭受必修一Unit 169 guide v. 指引 n. 导游必修五 Unit 370 material n. 材料必修五 Unit 371 benefit n. 好处 v. 有益于必修三 Unit 272 physical adj. 生理的必修二Unit 273 exist v. 存在必修三 Unit 474 source n. 源头,来源必修一Unit 375 charge v./n. 要价,管理,指控,充电必修二Unit 276 project n. 项目必修四 Unit 177 emotion n. 情感选修六 Unit 278 recognize v. 辨认出,公认必修一Unit 279 pressure n.压力必修五 Unit 580 doubt n./ v. 怀疑必修二Unit 181 therefore adv. 因此必修四 Unit 282 manage v. 管理,设法做成必修三 Unit 583 sum n. 数额必修二 Unit 384 earn v. 赚取,获得必修二 Unit 585 state n. 州,状态 v.申明选修六 Unit 486 concern v. 涉及,担忧 n. 担忧必修一Unit 187 worth adj. 值得必修二Unit 188 equip v. 装备必修四 Unit 289 challenge v./ n. 挑战必修五 Unit 190 style n. 风格必修二Unit 191 prevent v. 阻止必修三 Unit 492 item n. 物品必修一Unit 193 attack v. 攻击必修一Unit 594 dust n. 灰尘必修二 Unit 495 journey n. 旅途必修一Unit 396 affect v. 影响必修二 Unit 497 graduate v. 毕业必修一Unit 398 focus v. / n. 专注必修四 Unit 299 lecture n. 讲座选修七 Unit 5 100 web n. 网,网络必修二 Unit 3 101 calm adj. 镇定的 v. 使镇定必修一Unit 1 102 advertise v. 给…打广告必修二Unit 2 103 goal n. 目标必修二 Unit 3 104 strength n. 力量,优势必修三 Unit 2 105 available adj. 现成的,有空的,可得到的106 perform v. 表现,表演必修二 Unit 5 107 transport v. 运输 n. 交通工具必修一Unit 3 108 harm v. / n. 伤害必修二 Unit 4 109 climate n. 气候必修三 Unit 4 110 spare adj. 空闲的 v.剩余,腾出111 major adj. 主要的 n. 专业必修四 Unit 4 112 aim n. 目标 v. 瞄准选修六 Unit 1 113 stress n. 压力选修六 Unit 3 114 ban v. / n. 禁止选修六 Unit 3 115 suppose v. 认为,假设116 environmental adj. 环境的选修六 Unit 4 117 prove v. 证明,结果是118 hunt v. 打猎,寻找必修二 Unit 4 119 importance n. 重要性必修二 Unit 4 120 amount n. 数量(不可数名词)必修三 Unit 3 121 equipment n. 设备选修六 Unit 5 122 simply adv. 仅仅必修四 Unit 4 123 diet n. 饮食,节食必修三 Unit 2 124 issue n. 问题 v. 发行必修三 Unit 3 125 tradition n. 传统必修三 Unit 5 126 goods n. 商品必修五 Unit 3 127 process n. 过程 v. 加工必修五 Unit 4 128 willing adj. 愿意的必修一Unit 5 129 thus adv. 因此必修三 Unit 4 130 fortunate adj. 幸运的必修四 Unit 3 131 damage n. / v. 损坏必修一Unit 4 132 direct v. 引导,指向必修四 Unit 3 133 remind v. 提醒,使回忆必修三 Unit 1134 organization n. 组织必修四 Unit 1 135 lack n. / v. 缺乏必修五 Unit 3 136 solution n. 解决方案137 firm n. 公司 adj. 稳固的选修七 Unit 1 138 extreme adj. 极度的必修一Unit 4 139 admit v. 承认,录取必修二Unit 2 140 career n. 事业必修四 Unit 1 141 generation n. 一代人必修四 Unit 1 142 statement n. 申明,观点必修四 Unit 4 143 flight n. 航班,飞行必修四 Unit 4 144 organize v. 组织必修一Unit 3 145 determine v. 决定,下决心必修一Unit 3 146 familiar adj. 熟悉的必修二 Unit 5 147 effective adj. 有效的选修八 Unit 4 148 blank adj. 空白的,茫然的选修六 Unit 2 149 sight n. 视力,景象150 novel n. 小说 adj. 新奇的必修三 Unit 3 151 tip n. 建议,小费,尖端 v. 给小费必修一Unit 1 152 blame n./ v. 责备必修五 Unit 1 153 instruct v. 指示,指导必修五 Unit 1 154 positive adj. 积极的,乐观的必修五 Unit 1 155 collection n. 收藏,全套必修五 Unit 2 156 settle v. 定居,安定,解决必修一Unit 1 157 addition n. 额外,增加必修二 Unit 5 158 expert n. 专家必修五 Unit 1 159 average adj. 平均的,普通的选修六 Unit 4 160 exact adj. 准确的选修八 Unit 2 161 practical adj. 实际的选修八 Unit 3162 warn v. 警告163 means n. 途径,方法选修八 Unit 1 164 phrase n.短语必修三 Unit 3 165 impress v. 使印象深刻必修三 Unit 5 166 react v. 反应必修四 Unit 3 167 performance n. 表现,表演必修二 Unit 5 168 cultural adj. 文化的必修二Unit 1 169 character n. 品格,特征,角色,字必修二 Unit 3 170 extra adj. 额外的必修二 Unit 5 171 seek v. 寻找必修三 Unit 3 172 crowd n. 人群必修四 Unit 1 173 deliver v. 运送,传达,接生必修四 Unit 1 174 range n. 范围选修六 Unit 4 175 wave n. 波 v. 招手选修六 Unit 5 176 suit v. 适合 n. 套装,西装选修六 Unit 5 177 anxious adj. 焦虑的,渴望的选修六 Unit 5 178 select v. 精选必修二Unit 1 179 desire n. / v. 渴望选修七 Unit 2 180 fashion n. 时尚必修三 Unit 1 181 rank n. 排名,等级必修四 Unit 4 182 total n. 总数 adj. 总共的必修二 Unit 3 183 contain v. 包含必修二 Unit 4 184 department n. 部门必修五 Unit 4 185 native adj. 当地的 n. 当地人必修一Unit 2 186 expression n. 表达,表情,短语必修一Unit 2 187 artist n. 艺术家,画家必修二Unit 1 188 unusual adj. 不寻常的必修五 Unit 4 189 individual n. 个人 adj. 个人的选修六 Unit 4190 object n. 物体 v. 反对选修八 Unit 2 191 various adj. 各种各样的必修四 Unit 5 192 urge v. 敦促,怂恿选修七 Unit 3 193 elect v. 选举选修八 Unit 1 194 dig v. 挖掘必修一Unit 4 195 stage n. 舞台,阶段必修一Unit 5 196 distance n.距离必修三 Unit 5 197 ordinary adj. 平凡的必修四 Unit 3 198 movement n. 动作,运动必修五 Unit 1 199 involve v. 使参与,涉及必修五 Unit 4 200 jam n. 堵塞选修八 Unit 3 201 frequent adj. 频繁的必修一Unit 2 202 frighten v. 使害怕必修一Unit 4 203 gather v. 聚集,收集必修三 Unit 1 204 intend v. 打算必修四 Unit 1 205 regret v. / n. 后悔必修四 Unit 2 206 engine n. 引擎必修四 Unit 5 207 desert n. 沙漠 v. 遗弃必修五 Unit 3 208 growth n. 成长选修六 Unit 4 209 aware adj. 有意识的选修七 Unit 3 210 official n. 官员 adj. 官方的,正式的必修一Unit 2 211 obvious adj. 显然的必修三 Unit 1 212 measure v.衡量,测量 n. 措施必修三 Unit 5 213 occur v. 发生,使想到选修八 Unit 1 214 disappear v. 消失必修二 Unit 4 215 global adj. 全球的必修三 Unit 4 216 curious adj. 好奇的必修四 Unit 4 217 comfort v. 安慰 n. 舒适选修七 Unit 5218 schedule n. 行程必修一Unit 3 219 equal adj. 平等的,胜任的 v. 等于必修一Unit 5 220 logical adj. 逻辑的必修二 Unit 3 221 loss n. 损失必修二 Unit 4 222 income n. 收入必修二 Unit 4 223 attractive adj. 吸引人的必修二 Unit 5 224 delight n.欣喜 v. 使欣喜必修五 Unit 2 225 community n. 社区选修七 Unit 1 226 judge n. 法官,评委 v. 判断必修一Unit 4 227 employee n. 雇员必修四 Unit 4 228 otherwise adv. 否则选修七 Unit 4 229 bear v. 忍受选修八 Unit 3 230 persuade v. 说服必修一Unit 3 231 vote v. / n. 投票必修一Unit 5 232 species n. 物种,种群必修二 Unit 4 233 adventure n. 冒险(旅途)必修三 Unit 3 234 account n.账户,描述 v.占比,说明, 导致必修三 Unit 3 235 figure n. 人影,数字,人物 v. 弄清楚选修六 Unit 1 236 disappointed adj. 感到失望的选修六 Unit 3 237 relative n.亲戚 adj. 相对的必修一Unit 5 238 solve v. 解决必修二 Unit 3 239 production n. 生产必修四 Unit 2 240 demand n. 需求 v. 强烈要求必修五 Unit 4 241 suitable adj. 合适的选修七 Unit 1 242 spot n. 斑点,污点,地点 v.发现必修三 Unit 3 243 failure n. 失败必修四 Unit 3 244 eager adj.渴望的必修五 Unit 4 245 fellow n. 家伙 adj. 共事的选修七 Unit 1246 classic adj. 经典的选修八 Unit 4 247 reward n./ v. 奖赏,报偿必修一Unit 5 248 announce v. 宣布必修三 Unit 1 249 function n. 功能必修四 Unit 4 250 assistant n. 助手必修五 Unit 4 251 hearing n. 听力选修七 Unit 1 252 explore v. 探索必修二 Unit 3 253 peace n. 和平,安静必修二 Unit 4 254 favor n. 善举 v. 支持,赞成选修七 Unit 2 255 dirt n. 泥土必修一Unit 4 256 escape n. / v. 逃脱必修一Unit 5 257 replace v. 替代必修二Unit 2 258 besides adv. 而且 prep. 除了259 crop n. 庄稼必修四 Unit 2 260 confidence n. 信心必修四 Unit 3 261 attempt n. / v. 尝试选修六 Unit 1 262 potential n. 潜力 adj. 潜在的选修六 Unit 5 263 custom n. 习俗必修三 Unit 1 264 shock n. 震惊 v. 使震惊必修一Unit 4 265 respond v. 回应必修二 Unit 4 266 soil n. 土壤必修四 Unit 2 267 construct v. 建设必修五 Unit 1 268 financial adj. 财政的,金融的,金钱的选修七 Unit 4 269 convenient adj. 方便的选修八 Unit 3 270 promote v. 促进选修九 Unit 5 271 host v. 举办,主持 n. 主持人必修二Unit 2 272 succeed v.成功必修二 Unit 4 273 indeed adv. 确实必修三 Unit 3274 inform v. 通知必修五 Unit 4 275 aid n. 救助必修五 Unit 5 276 skin n. 皮肤必修五 Unit 5 277 conduct v. 实施,开展选修七 Unit 1 278 rapid adj. 快速的必修一Unit 3 279 fur n. 皮毛必修二 Unit 4 280 topic n. 话题必修三 Unit 5 281 mix v. 混合,混淆必修三 Unit 5 282 argue v. 争论,认为必修四 Unit 1 283 scientific adj. 科学的必修五 Unit 1 284 predict v. 预测选修六 Unit 1 285 flood n. 洪水 v. 淹没选修六 Unit 4 286 access n. / v. 获取,接近选修七 Unit 1 287 roof n. 屋顶选修七 Unit 4 288 separate v. 分开 adj.分开的289 application n. 应用,申请必修二 Unit 3 290 pretend v. 假装必修二 Unit 5 291 independence n. 独立必修三 Unit 1 292 original adj. 原先的,最初的必修五 Unit 2 293 exhibition n. 展览选修六 Unit 1 294 exactly adv. 恰恰,准确地必修一 Unit 1 295 devote v. 致力于,奉献于必修一 Unit 5 296 opportunity n. 机会必修五 Unit 2 297 citizen n. 公民,市民必修五 Unit 3 298 entire adj. 整个的必修一 Unit 1 299 recover v. 康复,恢复必修一 Unit 1 300 gradual adj. 逐渐的必修一 Unit 2 301 establish v. 建立302 reality n. 现实必修二 Unit 3 303 powerful adj. 有力的必修二 Unit 4 304 permit v. 允许必修三 Unit 3 305 apply v. 应用,申请必修五 Unit 5 306 pattern n. 模式,图案选修六 Unit 2 307 gas n. 气体,汽油必修一 Unit 2 308 request n. / v. 请求必修一 Unit 2 309 protection n. 保护必修二 Unit 4 310 scene n. 风景,现场必修三 Unit 3 311 bow n. / v. 鞠躬必修三 Unit 3 312 chemical adj. 化学的 n. 化学物质必修四 Unit 2 313 approach v. 靠近 n. 方法,途径必修四 Unit 4 314 reserve n. 保护区 v. 保留,预留必修二 Unit 4 315 editor n. 编辑必修五 Unit 4 316 variety n. 多样性;种类必修五 Unit 5 317 reflect v. 反映,反省选修七 Unit 3 318 recommend v. 推荐选修七 Unit 5 319 reasonable adj. 合理的选修八 Unit 2 320 straight adj. / adv. 直的,径直必修一 Unit 2 321 ancient adj. 古代的必修二 Unit 2 322 unexpected adj. 意料之外的必修二 Unit 4 323 poet n. 诗人必修三 Unit 1 324 discovery n. 发现必修四 Unit 2 325 unique adj. 特别的必修四 Unit 5 326 clerk n. 职员选修七 Unit 2 327 talent n. 才华选修七 Unit 2 328 dive v. 潜水选修七 Unit 3 329 consumer n. 消费者选修九 Unit 5330 dislike n. / v. 不喜欢必修一 Unit 1 331 bury v. 埋必修一 Unit 4 332 reporter n. 记者必修一 Unit 4 333 mobile adj. 移动的必修二 Unit 3 334 wildlife n. 野生动物必修二 Unit 4 335 confident adj. 自信的必修二 Unit 5 336 balance n./v. 平衡必修三 Unit 2 337 chat n. / v. 闲聊必修三 Unit 5 338 connection n. 连接必修四 Unit 1 339 kindness n. 善良必修四 Unit 1 340 handle n. 把手 v. 处理必修五 Unit 1 341 colleague n. 同事必修五 Unit 4 342 detail n. 细节必修一 Unit 3 343 survive v. 幸存必修一 Unit 4 344 youth n. 青春,青年必修一 Unit 5 345 responsibility n. 责任必修二 Unit 2 346 trick n. 玩笑,恶作剧必修三 Unit 1 347 carbon n. 碳必修三 Unit 4 348 nearby adv. 附近必修三 Unit 5 349 inspire v. 启发,鼓舞必修四 Unit 1 350 entertain v. 娱乐,接待必修四 Unit 3 351 particularly adj. 尤其必修四 Unit 3 352 advance v./ n. 前进必修四 Unit 5 353 mental adj. 心理的,大脑的选修六 Unit 3 354 literature n. 文学选修七 Unit 1 355 imagination n. 想象力选修七 Unit 2 356 security n. 安全,保安选修七 Unit 4 357 operation n. 操作,动手术选修七 Unit 4358 mathematic adj. 数学的必修二 Unit 3 359 greet v. 打招呼,迎接必修四 Unit 4 360 conclude v. 总结必修五 Unit 1 361 task n. 任务362 exchange n. / v. 交换选修六 Unit 2 363 satisfaction n. 满意选修七 Unit 2 364 opposite adj. 相反的选修七 Unit 3 365 central adj. 中心的必修四 Unit 5 366 staff n. (全体)员工选修七 Unit 2 367 hire v. 雇佣,租赁选修八 Unit 1 368 educate v. 教育必修一 Unit 5 369 ignore v. 忽视必修一 Unit 1 370 belong v. 属于必修二 Unit 1 371 achievement n. 成就必修四 Unit 1 372 cure v. 治愈 n. 解药,治疗方案必修五 Unit 1 373 primary adj.主要的,初级的374 typical adj. 典型的选修六 Unit 1 375 match v.相配,媲美 n. 比赛,火柴376 unable adj. 没有能力选修八 Unit 2 377 fare n. 旅费必修一 Unit 3 378 rare adj. 稀有的,罕见的必修二 Unit 1 379 apologize v. 道歉必修三 Unit 1 380 atmosphere n. 大气层;氛围必修三 Unit 4 381 argument n. 争论,观点必修四 Unit 1 382 struggle v. / n. 挣扎必修四 Unit 2 383 unfortunately adv. 不幸地必修四 Unit 3 384 occasion n. 场合,时候必修四 Unit 3 385 credit n. 信用;称赞必修五 Unit 2386 technique n. 技术选修六 Unit 1 387 neat adj. 整洁的选修七 Unit 3 388 survey n. / v. 调查必修一 Unit 1 389 insect n. 昆虫必修二 Unit 4 390 appreciate v. 欣赏,感谢必修二 Unit 4 391 cash n. 现金必修二 Unit 5 392 excitement n. 兴奋必修二 Unit 5 393 freedom n. 自由必修四 Unit 2 394 construction n. 建设必修五 Unit 1 395 aside adv. 在一边选修七 Unit 2 396 independent adj. 独立的必修三 Unit 1 397 beg v. 乞求必修一 Unit 5 398 valuable adj. 宝贵的必修二 Unit 1 399 wooden adj. 木头的必修二 Unit 1 400 award n, 奖项必修三 Unit 1 401 puzzle n. 谜团 v. 使疑惑必修三 Unit 4 402 slight adj. 轻微的必修三 Unit 5 403 pleased adj.高兴的必修三 Unit 5 404 teens n. 青少年必修四 Unit 3 405 truly adv. 真正地必修四 Unit 4 406 historical adj. 历史的必修五 Unit 2 407 disabled adj. 残疾的选修七 Unit 1 408 accommodation n.住宿选修七 Unit 3 409 response n. 回答选修九 Unit 5 410 blow v. 吹 n. 打击必修一 Unit 5 411 remove v. 移除必修二 Unit 1 412 beauty n. 美丽,美女必修三 Unit 1 413 creative adj. 创新的必修五 Unit 1414 conflict n. 冲突必修五 Unit 2 415 arrange v. 安排必修五 Unit 2 416 professional adj. 专业的 n. 职业人士必修五 Unit 4 417 concept n. 概念选修七 Unit 4 418 economic adj. 经济的选修七 Unit 4 419 upset adj. 心烦的 v. 使心烦必修一 Unit 1 420 disagree v. 不同意必修一 Unit 1 421 rescue v. / n. 救援必修一 Unit 4 422 fault n. 错误必修三 Unit 3 423 gentle adj. 温柔的,轻轻地必修三 Unit 4 424 responsible adj. 负责的,有责任的必修五 Unit 1 425 wedding n. 婚礼必修五 Unit 2 426 data n. 数据选修六 Unit 4 427 track n. 轨道,踪迹 v. 跟踪必修一 Unit 4 428 electricity n.电必修一 Unit 4 429 former adj. 前者的,先前的 n. 前者必修二 Unit 1 430 educational adj. 教育的必修五 Unit 2 431 scholar n. 学者选修六 Unit 1 432 adolescent n. 青少年选修六 Unit 3 433 fuel n. 燃料选修六 Unit 4 434 academic adj. 学术的,学业的选修七 Unit 5 435 operate v. 操作,动手术必修三 Unit 2 436 block n. 街区,大楼,块状物 v.阻挡必修一Unit 2 437 electronic adj. 电子的必修二 Unit 3 438 clothing n. 衣物必修三 Unit 1 439 chain n. 链条必修三 Unit 4 440 audience n. 观众必修四 Unit 1 441 root n. 根必修四 Unit 2442 content n. 内容,目录 adj. 满足的必修四 Unit 3 443 explanation n. 解释必修四 Unit 3 444 contribute v. 贡献,导致必修五 Unit 1 445 photograph n. 照片必修五 Unit 4 446 complex adj. 复杂的必修五 Unit 5 447 critic n. 评论家选修六 Unit 1 448 weigh v. 重达,称重449 eventually adv. 最终选修六 Unit 2 450 load v. 装载选修六 Unit 2 451 sex n. 性选修六 Unit 3 452 shoot v. 射击选修六 Unit 5 453 highway n. 公路必修一 Unit 1 454 hopeful adj. 有希望的必修一 Unit 5 455 confuse v. 混淆,使疑惑必修四 Unit 2 456 throughout adv. 贯穿必修四 Unit 3 457 homeless adj. 无家可归的必修四 Unit 3 458 crime n. 犯罪必修五 Unit 4 459 senior adj. 年长的,资深的必修五 Unit 4 460 gallery n. 画廊,美术馆选修六 Unit 1 461 anxiety n. 焦虑选修六 Unit 5 462 yell v. / n. 大叫选修七 Unit 3 463 upper adj. 上面的选修八 Unit 4 464 feature n. 特点 v. 以..为特色选修九 Unit 5 465 suffering n. 困难必修一 Unit 4 466 release v. 释放必修一 Unit 5 467 evidence n. 证据必修二 Unit 1 468 network n. 网络必修二 Unit 3 469 harmful adj. 有害的必修三 Unit 4470 reaction n. 反应必修三 Unit 4 471 decade n. 十年必修四 Unit 2 472 instruction n. 指示,指导473 belief n. 信念必修三 Unit 1 474 digital adj. 数码的选修七 Unit 2 475 jog v. 慢跑选修七 Unit 3 476 sharp adj. 尖锐的选修七 Unit 3 477 cave n. 洞穴必修一 Unit 3 478 injure adj. 使受伤必修一 Unit 4 479 appearance n. 出现,外表必修二 Unit 3 480 bite v./ n. 咬必修二 Unit 4 481 scream v. / n. 尖叫必修三 Unit 3 482 conclusion n. 总结,结论必修五 Unit 1 483 poison n. 毒 v. 下毒必修五 Unit 5 484 quit v. 放弃选修六 Unit 3 485 ashamed adj. 感到可耻的选修六 Unit 3 486 comprehension n. 理解选修六 Unit 3 487 commercial adj. 商业的 n. 电视广告选修八 Unit 2 488 interrupt v. 打断选修八 Unit 5 489 delay v./n. 延迟,延误选修十 Unit 1 490 agriculture n. 农业必修三 Unit 1 491 designer n. 设计者必修二 Unit 3 492 solar adj. 太阳的必修三 Unit 4 493 link v. / n. 连接必修五 Unit 1 494 quarrel n. / v. 吵架必修五 Unit 2 495 previous adj. 之前的,先前的必修五 Unit 3 496 pollution n. 污染选修六 Unit 4 497 appoint v. 任命,指定选修六 Unit 5498 wheelchair n. 轮椅选修七 Unit 1 499 current adj. 目前的 n. (水,电)流选修八 Unit 3 500 fortune n. 财富,运气选修八 Unit 4 501 apartment n. 公寓必修一 Unit 2 502 apart adv. 分开地必修二 Unit 1 503 nowadays n. 如今必修二 Unit 2 504 coach n. 教练,大巴必修二 Unit 3 505 jazz n. 爵士必修二 Unit 5 506 musician n. 音乐家必修二 Unit 5 507 behave v. 行为必修四 Unit 1 508 entertainment n. 娱乐必修四 Unit 1 509 despite prep. 尽管选修八 Unit 1 510 associate v. 联系选修八 Unit 3 511 court n. 法庭,场地选修八 Unit 3 512 proper adj. 适宜的,恰当的513 musical adj.音乐的选修八 Unit 4 514 earthquake n. 地震必修一 Unit 4 515 ruin v. 破坏 n. 废墟必修一 Unit 4 516 legal adj. 法律的必修一Unit 5 517 stare v. 盯着必修三 Unit 3 518 manner n. 举止,礼仪必修三 Unit 3 519 observe v. 观察,遵循必修四 Unit 1 520 producer n. 生产者必修四 Unit 2 521 theme n. 主题必修四 Unit 5 522 unwilling adj. 不愿意的必修五 Unit 2 523 aspect n. 方面必修五 Unit 3 524 switch n. 开关 v. 变换,转换必修五 Unit 3 525 document n. 文件选修六 Unit 5526 merely adv. 仅仅选修八 Unit 2 527 wire n. 电线选修八 Unit 3 528 register v. 注册选修十 Unit 3 529 fond adj. 喜欢必修一 Unit 3 530 sincerely adv. 真诚地必修一 Unit 4 531 laptop n. 手提电脑必修二 Unit 3 532 brief adj. 简短的必修二 Unit 5 533 share v.分享,共有534 impression n. 印象必修五 Unit 3 535 alcohol n. 酒精选修六 Unit 3 536 declare v. 宣布(重大事情)选修七 Unit 2 537 narrow adj. 狭窄的,勉强的选修七 Unit 3 538 requirement n. 要求选修七 Unit 5 539 moral adj. 道德的选修八 Unit 2 540 claim v/ n. 认领,声称,索要选修八 Unit 3 541 background n. 背景选修九 Unit 2 542 elevator n. 电梯必修一 Unit 2 543 beneath prep. 在..下面必修一 Unit 3 544 peaceful adj. 和平的必修一 Unit 5 545 lawyer n. 律师必修一 Unit 5 546 signal n. 信号必修二 Unit 3 547 attach v. 粘附,系上必修二 Unit 5 548 broadcast v. / n. 播音必修二 Unit 5 549 worldwide adv. 全球地必修三 Unit 1 550 sadness n. 伤心必修三 Unit 1 551 comment v. / n. 评论必修四 Unit 2 552 astonish v. 使惊讶必修四 Unit 3 553 bored adj. 感到无聊的必修四 Unit 3554 delighted adj. 欣喜的必修五 Unit 4 555 tight adj. 紧的必修五 Unit 5 556 tough adj. 困难的,坚强的选修六 Unit 3 557 plenty adj.充足的 n. 许多558 motor n. 发动机选修六 Unit 4 559 adapt v. 适应,改编选修七 Unit 1 560 purchase v. 购买选修七 Unit 4 561 violence n. 暴力必修一Unit 5 562 entrance n. 入口必修二Unit 1 563 order v./n. 命令,订购,点餐 n.秩序564 curiosity n. 好奇心必修三 Unit 2 565 rude adj. 无礼的必修三 Unit 3 566 overcome v. 克服必修四 Unit 3 567 accurate adj. 准确的必修五 Unit 4 568 negative adj. 消极的,负面的必修五 Unit 4 569 embarrassed adj.尴尬地选修六 Unit 3 570 contribution n. 贡献选修六 Unit 4 571 retire v. 退休选修八 Unit 2 572 fairly adj. 非常,十分选修八 Unit 2 573 thief n. 小偷选修八 Unit 4 574 discourage v. 使气馁选修十 Unit 1 575 vocabulary n. 词汇量必修一 Unit 2 576 fee n. 费用必修一 Unit 5 577 accidentally adv. 偶然地,意外地578 unlike prep. 不像必修三 Unit 4 579 anyway adv. 无论如何580 nest n. 巢必修四 Unit 1 581 mess n. 乱七八糟必修四 Unit 3582 ease n. 轻松 v. 减轻必修四 Unit 4 583 cloth n. 布必修四 Unit 5 584 advanced adj. 先进的必修四 Unit 5 585 specific adj. 具体的,特定的选修六 Unit 1 586 branch n. 分支,树枝选修六 Unit 2 587 passion n. 热情,激情588 strengthen v. 加强选修六 Unit 3 589 guarantee v.保证选修六 Unit 5 590 queue v. / n. 排队选修七 Unit 5 591 luggage n. 行李选修八 Unit 1 592 conductor n. 导体,售票员,指挥家选修八 Unit 1 593 scar n. 伤疤选修11 Unit 4 594 suitcase n. 手提箱必修一 Unit 1 595 trap n. 陷阱 v. 使陷入必修一 Unit 4 596 formal adj. 正式的必修二 Unit 1 597 classical adj. 古典的必修二 Unit 5 598 sensitive adj. 敏感的必修二 Unit 5 599 painful adj. 痛苦的必修二 Unit 5 600 bone n. 骨头必修三 Unit 1 601 admire v. 崇拜,观赏必修三 Unit 1 602 weakness n. 弱点,缺陷必修三 Unit 2 603 union n. 联合必修五 Unit 2 604 button n. 按钮必修五 Unit 3 605 shadow n. 阴影选修六 Unit 1 606 shape n. 形状,状态 v. 塑造607 overweight adj. 过度肥胖的选修七 Unit 2 608 pile v. 叠加 n. 堆选修七 Unit 2 609 remote adj. 遥远的选修七 Unit 4610 poisonous adj. 有毒的必修三 Unit 2 611 notice v. 注意到 n. 通知612 partner n. 伙伴,搭档必修一 Unit 1 613 journal n. 日志,期刊必修一 Unit 3 614 route n. 路线必修一 Unit 3 615 amaze v. 使惊叹必修二 Unit 1 616 basis n. 基础必修二 Unit 2 617 raw adj. 生的,未加工的必修三 Unit 2 618 bay n. 港湾必修三 Unit 3 619 billion n. 十亿必修三 Unit 4 620 amuse v. 使发笑,娱乐必修四 Unit 3 621 rough adj. 大概的,粗糙的必修五 Unit 2 622 temporary adj. 暂时的必修五 Unit 5 623 survival n.幸存选修六 Unit 3 624 agent n. 代理人选修七 Unit 5 625 symbol n. 象征,符号,标志626 bother v. 打扰,麻烦,介意选修八 Unit 2 627 grateful adj. 感恩的必修一 Unit 1 628 disadvantage n. 劣势,缺点必修一 Unit 3 629 disaster n. 灾难必修一 Unit 4 630 trial n. 尝试,审判必修二 Unit 1 631 deserve v. 值得必修二 Unit 2 632 invitation n. 邀请必修二 Unit 5 633 permission n. 允许必修三 Unit 1 634 parking n. 停车必修三 Unit 1 635 patience n. 耐心必修三 Unit 3 636 represent v. 代表必修四 Unit 4 637 tourism n. 旅游业必修四 Unit 5638 offer n./ v. 提供639 expose v. 暴露必修五 Unit 1 640 surrounding n. (周围)环境必修五 Unit 3 641 recycle n. / v.回收,循环利用必修五 Unit 3 642 ceremony n. 仪式必修五 Unit 5 643 consequence n. 后果选修六 Unit 4 644 essay n. 论文选修七 Unit 5 645 indicate v. 暗示,表明选修八 Unit 1 646 popularity n. 名声,受欢迎选修八 Unit 2 647 marathon n. 马拉松选修九 Unit 1 648 oral adj. 口语的选修十 Unit 4 649 reliable adj. 可靠的必修一 Unit 3 650 shelter n. 庇护所 v. 庇护必修一 Unit 4 651 compete v. 竞争必修二 Unit 2 652 origin n. 起源必修三 Unit 1 653 envelope n. 信封必修三 Unit 3 654 confirm v. 确定,证实必修三 Unit 5 655 inspiration n. 灵感,启迪,鼓舞必修四 Unit 1 656 creature n. 生物必修四 Unit 5 657 brand n. 品牌必修四 Unit 5 658 plus prep. 加必修五 Unit 2 659 meanwhile adv. 与此同时必修五 Unit 4 660 chief adj. 主要的 n. 长官必修五 Unit 4 661 appointment n. 约见,任命必修五Unit 4 662 course n. 课程,航程,一道菜663 bark v. 狗叫 n. 树皮选修七 Unit 5 664 decline v. 下降,拒绝选修十 Unit 5 665 series n. 系列必修一 Unit 1666 strike v. 打击,击打 n. 罢工必修二Unit 2 667 analyze v. 分析必修二 Unit 3 668 folk n. 家人 adj. 民间的必修二 Unit 5 669 false adj. 错误的,虚假的必修四 Unit 4 670 error n. 错误必修五 Unit 2 671 optimistic adj. 乐观的必修五 Unit 3 672 efficiency n. 效率必修五 Unit 3 673 efficient adj. 高效的必修五 Unit 3 674 pour v. 倾倒必修五 Unit 5 675 poetry n. 诗歌选修六 Unit 2 676 male n. 男性 adj. 男性的选修六 Unit 3 677 female n. 女性 adj. 女性的选修六 Unit 3 678 architect n. 建筑师选修七 Unit 1 679 household n. 家庭 adj. 家用的选修七 Unit 2 680 obey v. 遵守选修七 Unit 2 681 pause v. / n. 暂停选修七 Unit 3 682 textbook n. 课本,教科书选修七 Unit 4 683 political adj. 政治的选修七 Unit 4 684 reference n. 参考选修九 Unit 2 685 cruel adj. 残忍的必修一 Unit 5 686 castle n. 城堡必修二 Unit 1 687 intelligence n. 智力必修二 Unit 3 688 zone n. 区域必修二 Unit 4 689 rub v. 摩擦必修二 Unit 4 690 provide v. 提供691 institute n. 机构必修四 Unit 1 692 battle n. 战役必修四 Unit 2 693 association n. 联系,协会必修四 Unit 4694 length n. 长度必修四 Unit 5 695 edition n. 版本,编辑必修五 Unit 4 696 essential adj. 必要的必修五 Unit 5 697 translation n. 翻译选修六 Unit 2 698 alarm n. 警报,闹铃选修七 Unit 2 699 shore n. 海岸选修七 Unit 3 700 abandon v. 抛弃选修七 Unit 3 701 target n. 目标选修七 Unit 3 702 cage n. 笼子选修七 Unit 5 703 battery n. 电池选修七 Unit 5 704 expectation n. 期望选修八 Unit 3 705 remark n. / v. 评论选修八 Unit 4 706 policy n. 政策选修九 Unit 2 707 identity n. 身份必修一 Unit 2 708 bend v./ n. 弯曲必修一 Unit 3 709 hopeless adj. 无望的必修二 Unit 2 710 afterwards adv. 之后必修二 Unit 5 711 forgive v. 原谅必修三 Unit 1 712 theory n. 理论必修三 Unit 4 713 specialist n. 专业人员必修四 Unit 1 714 emergency n. 突发状况必修四 Unit 1 715 consideration n. 考虑,贴心必修四 Unit 1 716 worn adj. 穿旧的,精疲力尽的必修四 Unit 3 717 whisper v. 低声说话必修四 Unit 3 718 defend v. 防御,保卫必修四 Unit 4 719 facial adj. 脸部的必修四 Unit 4 720 attraction n. 吸引,吸引人的地方必修四 Unit 5 721 admission n. 进入,录取必修四 Unit 5722 defeat n. / v. 打败必修五 Unit 1 723 absorb v. 吸收必修五 Unit 1 724 suspect v. 起疑心 n. 嫌疑犯必修五 Unit 1 725 pollute v. 污染必修五 Unit 1 726 cautious adj. 谨慎的必修五 Unit 1 727 divide v. 划分必修五 Unit 2 728 enjoyable adj. 愉快的必修五 Unit 2 729 fold v. 合拢,折叠必修五 Unit 2 730 technical adj. 技术的必修五 Unit 4 731 possess v. 拥有,占有选修六 Unit 1 732 display v./ n. 展示,陈列选修六 Unit 1 733 reputation n.名声选修六 Unit 1 734 scholarship n.奖学金选修六 Unit 2 735 pill n. 药片选修六 Unit 3 736 nuclear adj. 核能的选修六 Unit 4 737 uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的选修六 Unit 5 738 annoyed adj. 感到恼人的选修七 Unit 1 739 psychological adj. 心理的,心理学的选修七 Unit 1 740 situation n. 形势,情况741 scare v. 使害怕,吓人选修七 Unit 3 742 common adj. 常见的,共同的743 expense n. 花费,开销选修九 Unit 5 744 literary adj. 文学的选修十 Unit 5 745 spelling n. 拼写必修一 Unit 2 746 mystery n. 谜必修二 Unit 1 747 debate v. / n. 辩论必修二 Unit 1 748 universal adj. 普遍的必修二 Unit 3 749 habitat n. 栖息地必修二 Unit 4750 harvest n. / v. 丰收必修三 Unit 1 751 ancestor n. 祖先必修三 Unit 1 752 arrival n. 到达必修三 Unit 1 753 bush n. 灌木丛必修三 Unit 5 754 drunk adj. 喝醉的必修四 Unit 3 755 consist v. 由..组成必修五 Unit 2 756 matter v. 重要 n. 事情,物质757 flash v. / n. 闪过必修五 Unit 3 758 adopt v. 领养,采取选修六 Unit 1 759 possession n. 拥有选修六 Unit 1 760 committee n. 委员会选修六 Unit 1 761 cigarette n. 香烟选修六 Unit 3 762 thankful adj. 感恩的选修八 Unit 1 763 passive adj. 被动的选修八 Unit 3 764 hesitate v. 犹豫选修八 Unit 4 765 status n. 地位选修八 Unit 4 766 alternative n. 二选一的(东西);替代物选修八 Unit 5 767 philosophy n. 哲学选修十 Unit 3 768 faith n. 信念必修二 Unit 4 769 enrich v. 使丰富必修一 Unit 2 770 burst v. 爆裂必修一 Unit 4 771 distant adj. 遥远的必修二 Unit 4 772 personality n. 性格必修四 Unit 2 773 humour n. 幽默必修四 Unit 3 774 infect v. 感染必修五 Unit 1 775 severe adj. 严重的,严厉的必修五 Unit 1 776 fax n. 传真必修五 Unit 2 777 guilty adj. 内疚的,有罪的必修五 Unit 4778 appropriate adj. 适宜的选修六 Unit 2 779 volcano n. 火山选修六 Unit 5 780 precious adj. 珍贵的选修六 Unit 5 781 panic v. / n. 惊慌选修六 Unit 5 782 drag v. 拖选修七 Unit 3 783 preparation n. 准备选修七 Unit 5 784 apparent adj. 显然的选修八 Unit 1 785 obtain v. 获取选修八Unit 2 786 rather adj. 非常,宁愿787 resist v. 抵制选修八 Unit 2 788 cheerful adj. 兴高采烈的选修十 Unit 1 789 guidance n. 指导必修一 Unit 5 790 medal n. 奖牌必修二 Unit 2 791 poster n. 海报必修二 Unit 2 792 bargain v. 讨价还价 n. 便宜货必修二 Unit 2 793 fierce adj. 激烈的,凶猛的必修二 Unit 4 794 muscle n. 肌肉必修三 Unit 2 795 unbelievable adj. 不可置信的必修三 Unit 3 796 float v. 漂浮必修三 Unit 4 797 impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的必修三 Unit 5 798 specialize v. 专业于必修四 Unit 1 799 misunderstand v. 误解必修四 Unit 4 800 hug v. / n. 拥抱必修四 Unit 4 801 royal adj. 皇室的必修五 Unit 2 802 instant adj. 瞬间的 n. 瞬间必修五 Unit 3 803 journalist n. 记者必修五 Unit 4 804 industry n. 工业,产业805 assist v. 协助必修五 Unit 4806 assess v. 评估必修五 Unit 4 807 rural adj.农村的808 appeal v. / n. 吸引,呼吁,起诉选修六 Unit 1 809 endless adj. 无尽的选修六 Unit 2 810 existence n. 存在选修六 Unit 4 811 lip n. 嘴唇选修七 Unit 3 812 destination n. 目的地选修七 Unit 5 813 impact n. 影响,冲击选修八 Unit 2 814 tap n. 水龙头 v. 轻敲选修八 Unit 3 815 supply n./ v. 供应816 exploration n. 探索选修九 Unit 2 817 migrant adj. 移居的选修九 Unit 3 818 immediate adj. 立刻的819 ensure v. 确保选修11 Unit 3 820 command v. / n. 命令,指挥必修一 Unit 2 821 pace n. 步速,步调必修一 Unit 3 822 blanket n. 毛毯必修一 Unit 5 823 athlete n. 运动员必修二 Unit 2 824 budget n. 预算必修四 Unit 3 825 sales n. 销售826 flexible adj. 灵活的选修六 Unit 2 827 greenhouse n. 温室选修六 Unit 4 828 phenomenon n. 现象选修六 Unit 4 829 companion n. 伙伴选修七 Unit 1 830 sympathy n. 同情选修七 Unit 2 831 seldom adv. 不经常832 platform n. 平台选修七 Unit 4 833 routine n. 惯例选修七 Unit 5834 differ v. 不同选修八 Unit 2 835 brilliant adj. 聪明的,优秀的,极好的选修八 Unit 4 836 regardless adj. 不管选修八 Unit 5 837 wisdom n. 智慧选修九 Unit 1 838 competitor n. 竞争者必修二 Unit 2 839 revolution n. 革命必修二 Unit 3 840 fame n. 名声必修二 Unit 5 841 consult v. 咨询必修三 Unit 2 842 factor n. 因素843 satellite n. 卫星必修三 Unit 4 844 downtown n. 市中心必修三 Unit 5 845 campaign n. 运动必修四 Unit 1 846 occupation n. 职业,占据必修四 Unit 2 847 convince v. 说服必修四 Unit 3 848 pirate n. 海盗必修四 Unit 5 849 lively adj.活泼的,充满活力的850 possibility n. 可能性必修五 Unit 2 851 demanding adj. 苛求的,要求高的必修五 Unit 4 852 symptom n.症状必修五 Unit 5 853 signature n. 签字选修六 Unit 1 854 cottage n. 屋舍选修六 Unit 2 855 warmth n. 温暖选修六 Unit 2 856 trend n. 趋势选修六 Unit 4 857 encouragement n. 鼓励选修七 Unit 1 858 software n. 软件选修七 Unit 1 859 psychology n. 心理学选修七 Unit 1 860 courage n. 勇气861 certificate n. 证书选修七 Unit 1。
高中英语知识点总结(高考必考)
高中英语知识点总结(高考必考)一、单词及词组1.常用连词:and, but, or, so, because, although, however2.情态动词:can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would3.典型介词短语:in addition, on behalf of, in response to, according to4.常用短语动词:bring up, take up, put up with, look forward to二、语法1.时态:一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时,过去进行时,将来时2.语态:主动语态,被动语态3.语气:陈述句,疑问句,祈使句4.复合句:名词性从句,定语从句,状语从句三、阅读技巧1.理解题意:细节理解题,主旨大意题,推断题2.词汇理解:根据上下文推测词义,善用词根词缀3.句子结构理解:定位关键信息,注意代词指代关系4.逻辑推理:排除干扰项,注意转折关系词四、写作要点1.论证方法:对比分析,因果关系,举例论证2.结构框架:引言(概括主题),正文(提出论点),结论(总结观点)3.句式多样性:长短句搭配,主谓一致,时态一致4.词汇运用:形象生动词汇,学术用语五、听力技巧1.抓重点:理解关键信息,忽略细节2.注意转折:转换话题时注意听清关键词3.注意指代:正确理解代词指代关系4.多练习:多做听力练习,提高听力水平六、口语表达1.流利度:练习口语,增加口头表达的流利度2.表达准确性:注意语法准确性,不急于说错3.自信心:保持自信心,尽量模拟真实场景练习4.词汇丰富性:扩充词汇量,让表达更加生动有趣以上是关于高中英语知识点总结的内容,希望对您的学习有所帮助。
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高中英语 高考必备高频动词短语
1.动词+about①speak/talk about 谈论②think about 思考③worry about 担心④care about 关心⑤bring about 引起,使发生⑥hear about 听说⑦come about 发生⑧set about 着手,开始做2.动词+away①take away 拿走②clear away 清除③put away 放好④carry away 拿走⑤blow away 吹走⑥break away 摆脱⑦give away 赠送,分发,泄露⑧die away 逐渐消失⑨pass away 去世⑩send away 派遣11throw away 扔掉12wash away 冲走13wear away 磨掉,消耗3.动词+at①look at 看,注视②smile at 冲某人笑③shout at 冲某人嚷嚷④laugh at 嘲笑⑤point at 指向⑥shoot at 向...射击⑦knock at 敲门,窗等⑧glance at 瞥一眼⑨glare at 怒视⑩stare at 凝视11aim at . 瞄准12call at 拜访,访问13come at 袭击14strike at 向...打击4.动词+back①take back 拿回②call back 回电话③look back 回顾④give back 归还⑤hold back 控制住⑥keep back 隐瞒,忍住5.动词+down①turn down 调小,拒绝②calm down 平静下来③slow down 慢下来④put down 记下,放下,镇压⑤take down 记下⑥cut down 削减⑦burn down 烧毁⑧come down 下落,流传下来⑨pass down 传下来⑩break down 机器坏掉,身体跨掉11bring down 使...降低,使倒下12settle down 安家13tear down 拆毁6.动词+for①wait for 等候②hope/wish for 希望得到③search for 查找④look for 寻找⑤seek for 寻找⑥hunt for 寻找⑦apply for 申请⑧ask for 要求得到⑨beg for 乞求⑩call for 要求,需要11stand for 代表12charge for 收费,要价13long for 渴望14run for 竞选7.动词+from①learn from 向...学习②differ from 与...不同③hear from 收到...来信④die from 因...而死(外)⑤keep/stop/prevent from 不让...做⑥separate from 把...分离开⑦date from 追溯到⑧result from 由于⑨suffer from 遭受8.动词+of①speak of 读到②talk of 谈到③think of 想到④hear of 听说⑤complain of 抱怨⑥dream of 梦到⑦approve of 赞成⑧consist of 由...组成⑨die of 死于(内)9.动词+off①turn/switch off 关掉②take off 脱下,起飞③get off 下车④put off 延期,推迟⑤give off 散发出⑥cut off 切断,断绝⑦fall off 跌落,掉下⑧knock off 把...撞落⑨carry off 带走⑩show off 炫耀11go off 走开,爆炸,变质12keep off 避开13leave off' 中断14pay off 还清15see off 送行16set off 出发10.动词+on①turn/switch on 打开②try on 试穿③put on 穿上,上演增加(体重)④rely on 依靠⑤depend on 依靠⑥take on 呈现,承担⑦call on 拜访,号召⑧carry on 继续,进行⑨feed on 以...为生⑩live on 以...为生11insist on 坚持12keep/go on 继续13move on 往前走14pass on 传递11.动词+out①speak out 大胆讲出②find out 查出,弄明白③go out 出去,熄灭④look out 当心⑤run out 用完⑥give out 散发,分发,用完⑦hand out 分发⑧pick out 选出⑨point out 指出⑩put out 扑灭11make out 理解,辨认出12figure out 算出13work out 解决,计算出,锻炼14try out 试验15keep out of 使不进入,挡住16bring out 阐明,使表现出17burst out 迸发18carry out 执行19come out 出来,出版20hold out 坚持21leave out 省略,删掉22let out 泄露,发出声音23send out 发送,派遣24set out 出发,着手做25turn out 结果是26wear out 精疲力竭27break out (战争)爆发12.动词+in①join in 参加②hand in 上交③fill in 填写④cut in 插入⑤call in 召集,来访⑥give in 让步⑦result in 导致⑧take in 接纳,吸收⑨drop in 拜访⑩break in 闯入,插话11bring in 引进,赚得12succeed in 在...获得成功13.动词+into①turn into 变成②run into 偶然碰见③look into 研究,调查④change into 把...变成⑤divide into 把...分成⑥burst into 闯入,(情绪)迸发14.动词+over①watch over 看守,照看②look over 检查③think over 仔细考虑④get over 克服⑤go over 复习,检查⑥take over 接管⑦turn over 翻倒,移交⑧fall over 跌倒,摔倒⑨roll over 翻滚15.动词+to①add to 增添②agree to 同意③turn to 向...求助,查阅④get to 到达⑤point to 指向⑥attend to 处理⑦compare to 与...相比,把...比作⑧reply to 答复⑨see to 处理,料理⑩belong to 属于11bring to 使苏醒12come to 共计,苏醒13devote to 贡献给14lead to 导致,通向15object to 反对16refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅17stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于16.动词+up①get up 起床②cut up 切碎③eat up 吃完④use up 用完⑤come up 出现⑥turn up 开大,出现⑦look up 向上看,查阅⑧give up 放弃⑨build up 建立⑩set up 建立11take up 开始学,从事,占据12break up 打碎,分手,放假13bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出14burn up 烧毁15catch up 赶上16clear up 收拾17divide up 分配18end up 总结19fix up 修理20go up 增长,上涨21grow up 成长,长大22hurry up 赶快23keep up 保持24open up 开创25ring up 打电话26send up 发射27speed up 加速28stay up 熬夜29tear up 撕碎30throw up 呕吐31make up 组成,弥补,化妆,编造(谎言)32pick up 拾起,学会,开车接,收听(广播)33put up 举手,搭建,为某人提供住宿,张贴17.动词+through①go through 审阅,检查,学习②look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看③pull through 渡过危机,康复④check through 核对⑤get through 通过,接通电话⑥put through 接通电话⑦see through 识破18.动词+with①talk with 同...交流②play with 玩弄③agree with 同意,与...一致④begin with 以...开始⑤meet with 遇到,遭受⑥combine with 与...相联合⑦compare with 与...相比⑧cover with 用...覆盖⑨deal with 处理,对付⑩do with 处理,需要11end with 以...结束12equip with 装备有13provide with 以...供给14supply with 以...供给19.三词以上的短语动词①add up to 总计②break away from 摆脱③catch sight of 看见④catch up with 赶上⑤come into being 出现⑥do away with 废除⑦do well in 在...干得好⑧get close to 接近⑨get down to 认真开始⑩get into the habit of 染上...的习惯11get on/along with 和...相处12get out of 逃避,避免13get rid of 摆脱14get used to 习惯于15go on with 继续16help oneself to 随便吃,用17keep an eye on 堤防18keep away from 避开,别靠近19keep in touch with 保持联系20keep up with 赶上21look down on 轻视22look forward to 盼望23look up to 仰望,尊敬24lose sight of 看不见25make a fool of 愚弄26make friends with 同...交朋友27make fun of 开玩笑,取笑28make room for 给...让地方29make up for 弥补30make use of 利用31pay a visit to 访问32pay attention to 注意33play a part in 起作用,扮演...角色34put up with 忍受35run out of 用完36set an example to 为...树立榜样37set fire to 放火烧38take a photo of 拍...照片39take advantage of 利用40take an interest in 对...感兴趣41take care of 照看42take charge of 负责43take hold of 握住44take notice of 注意45take part in 参加46take pride in 为...而自豪47take the place of 取代。
高中常见英语高频短语
高中常见英语高频短语1.in common 共同的2.in detail 详细地3.in favor of 支持4.in memory of 为了纪念5.in charge of 负责6.in spite of 尽管7.in the end 最后8.on the contrary 相反地9.on behalf of 代表10.on average 平均11.on time 按时12.by the way 顺便说一下13.for example 例如14.for instance 比如15.in fact 事实上16.as a matter of fact 实际上17.instead of 代替18.rather than 而不是19.according to 根据20.depend on 取决于21.focus on 集中于22.be based on 以……为基础23.be interested in 对……感兴趣24.be good at 擅长25.be familiar with 熟悉26.make use of 利用27.take advantage of 利用28.give up 放弃29.put off 推迟30.look up 查阅e up with 提出32.keep in mind 记住33.in a hurry 匆忙地34.in public 公开地35.in the future 在未来36.in the past 在过去37.be made up of 由……组成38.be committed to 致力于39.be exposed to 暴露于40.due to the fact that 事实上41.apart from 除……之外42.as well as 也43.in case 以防万一44.in the same way 以同样的方式45.in the hope of 希望46.in the process of 在……过程中47.in the name of 以……的名义48.in the form of 以……的形式49.with the aim of 旨在50.with regard to 关于。
高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳1.高考高频动词短语(1)act短语:act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病例如:I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。
)The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.(2)break短语:break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱……break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.(3)bring短语:bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒(比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒)bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨]bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施)bring up 抚养,培养,哺育例如:A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀).American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early 1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.(4)call短语:call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地)[比较:call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人)] call back 回电话call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊,叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召例如:We called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is .Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.(5)come短语:come about 发生,产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来,随同,进展,加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来,想起来,复活come down 下来,下落,传下come down to…到达,从一处来到另一处come for…来拿,来取come from…来自,出生于come into being 形成,产生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落,从……离开come on 过来,跟我来,加油,来吧,赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见,偶然碰上,偶然发现come out 露出,出来,出现,出版,发(芽),(花)开come over to…过来,顺便来访,从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around (非正式)来访,串门come to …来到,出现,提及,达到,共计,结果是,苏醒come to an end 结束,终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life (变得)活泼,苏醒过来come to light 显露,为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来,恢复知觉come to / into power 当权,上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 被提出,上来,走来,上升,抬头,长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),赶上例如:A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report.I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Don’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly see through the window. The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’ll come to me later.- 3 -The bill came to £480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for.(6)cut短语:cut away 切除,剪去cut down 砍倒,砍下,削减cut in 插嘴,加塞,插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断(线路),中断(供应)cut out 删除,剪下来cut the cost of …降低……的成本cut up 切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉例如:He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?(7)do短语:do about 处理,应付do and don’t要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a test 做实验,做化验do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do away with 废除do body-building 做健身操do chores 处理琐事,干家务do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆,打扮do observations 观察do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do research on…从事……研究工作do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人,对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事do some reading 读书,阅读,看点书do some shopping = go shopping 购物,买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动,做运动,进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事do telephone interviews 进行电话采访do the laundry 洗衣服do up 打扮,梳妆,收拾,把(衣服,鞋子等)扣/系好do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do with 处理,处置,对付do wrong 做坏事,做错事(比较:do right = do the right thing 做得对)例如:To tell the truth, I don’t know how to do with him.I’ll have nothing to do with him from now on.What did you do with that camera you found?Eat more fruit; it will do good to you.I think I can do better in English this year than last year.Liszt said, “You’ve done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it.”I’m going to do my best this year.I was only trying to do a good deed.(8)get短语:get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指,本意是get around = get about 四处走动,活动get away 移走,拿走,逃脱,逃离get away from 逃脱,逃离get back 回来,回家,取回,找回,退还get close to 接近get down 下来,降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始(做)某事)get in 进入,收获,达到get in a word 插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接(电话),应(门),理解,懂得get off 下车,脱下(衣服等)get on 上车,过活get on / along with…进展,与……相处get on one’s feet (艰难地)站立起来get out 离开,出去get out of 逃避,避免get over 克服,恢复,原谅get up 起床,起身get across 理解,度过get through 接通(电话),完成(工作),通过(考试)get to 到达,抵达get to sleep 入睡,设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有,拥有,占领get ready for 为……做准备(比较:be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备)get rid of 除掉,去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚,碰头,联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……,适应于……(比较:be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……,用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做)get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) (与某人)订婚get / be lost 丢失了,迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) (与某人)结婚get / be stuck 陷进去,被困住,被难住,遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦,对……失去兴趣(比较:get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦)例如:I’m getting on well with my classmates now.How are you getting along with your English?He got the book away from her.The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.- 5 -When did you get back from the countryside?Have you got back the book you lent him?“Get down on your knees,” said the Genie, “for I am going to kill you.”The dust has got into my eyes.This mistake may get him into difficulties.Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits.If you knock into someone, or get into his way, you should say, “Excuse me.” or “I’m sorry.”When you are in London, you might get in touch with a friend of mine.The conductor got off and checked the rails.She got on her bicycle and cycled off.You work too hard! You should get out a bit more.If you don’t want to go, I suppose I can get rid of the ticket.We all try to get together at least once a year at Christmas time.It took us only four minutes to get through the Customs(海关).I telephoned him, but I just couldn’t get through to him.She felt so cold that she got close to her mother.It’s time we got down to work.The theatre was already full, and we couldn’t get in.The peasants are busy getting in the crops.We didn’t get up until lunch time.He got up and walked over to the window.(9)give短语:give away 赠送,给予,背弃,泄露,分发give back 归还,送回give in 投降,让步,屈服give off 释放,发出,放出(烟、光、热等)give out 用完,耗尽,分发,发放give over = hand over 转交,移交give up 放弃,辞去give a concert 开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech 演讲,讲话give a talk 演讲,做报告give birth to 生婴儿,生产,造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告例如:In those days, he used to give away a part of his income to help his friend.Remember not to give it away to anyone else; it’s a secret.Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give in.If they are burned, they will give off poisonous gases.When they made ready to climb the next ridge (山脊), they found that their oxygen had given out.Our English teacher is giving out the test papers.Both the man and the horse gave out after the long ride.All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given up and the search stopped.Mary had to give up her job after her marriage.Mr Black will give us a talk on how to learn English well this afternoon.Could you give us some advice on reading?(10)go短语:go abroad 出国go about 四处走走,开始做,着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访 go against 违反,违背go ahead 说吧,干吧,领先,走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开,离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过,经过,(时间)消逝,过去go down 下来,落下,倒下go down on one’s knees跪下go for 为……去,努力获取,主张,适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加,喜欢go into 详细调查go into details 细说go off 走开,离去,(闹钟)闹响go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播(比较:go on the air 开始广播)go on 发生,进行,继续go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光(游览)go on a visit to 去……访问(参观)go on doing sth 继续做某事(同一事)[比较:go on to do sth 继续做某事(另一事)go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭,出去,外出go over 复习,过一遍,仔细检查,审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升,上涨,增长,攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦,没有……也行,没有……也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过,经受,浏览,仔细检查 go through with 完成go to bed (上床)睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病,去看医生go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病,不对头,做错事,误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐,平摊费用例如:No one dared to go against the rules.—Do you mind if I open the window? / Do you mind my opening the window?—No, go ahead.I went away /off wondering if I’d said anything wrong.I’m afraid the fish has gone bad.Things will get easier as time goes by.He went by quickly, taking no notice of us.If you really want the job, go for it!Close all the doors and lock them when you go out. The same goes for windows.I go in for all the competitions.- 7 -After a short pause, Maria went on with her story.Suddenly the candle went out.Once again I went over exactly what I needed to say.Let’s go over what we learned last period.Do you want me to go through this and check your spellings?Unemployment in that country has gone up by a million.It is possible to go without food for a few days.Something’s gone wrong with my watch; I must have it repaired.(11)have短语:have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较:have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) (就某事)与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句,跟某人说句话] have a gift for…对……有天赋(比较:have a reputation for…有……名誉/名声)have a good flight (坐飞机)旅途愉快have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉,通晓……have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得(非常)高兴,过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯(比较:get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯)have a hit 风靡一时have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…)(身体某部位)痛have a part-time job 做兼职工作have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下(比较:have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位)have a stomachache 胃疼,肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试have / show an appetite for…有……的欲望或爱好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对……有影响,对……产生作用(比较:influence… = affect …对……有影响have no effect / influence on …对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on …对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on…对……有很大影响)have / take an exam 参加考试have an eye for 有眼力,有眼光have an income of …有……的收入have access to …使用(接近……的)权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons / classes 上课have mercy on…宽恕……,对……仁慈,对……表示怜悯have no choice but to do sth 别无选择,只好做某事have none of …根本不理睬……have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药,吃药have some difficulty / trouble / problems with …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较:have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]have something / nothing in common (with…) (与……)有共同点/没有共同之处(比较:have much / a lot in common with…与……有许多相同之处have little in common with…与……几乎没有相同之处)have something / nothing to do with …与……有关/无关have to = have got to 不得不,必须例如:Class is over. Let’s have a break.I’ve got a cough.Dad and I had a good laugh over that.They are having a good time.He stopped to have a look.We are going to have a table tennis match tomorrow afternoon.Are we going to have a meeting this week?Here is a tree. Let me have a rest.Are you going to have a swim?We’ll have a test tomorrow.Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.Does she have lunch at home?Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it.We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.Please come here and have my seat, Granny.He hasn’t had any medicine.At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.(12)hold短语:hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩,踌躇,阻挡,控制住hold one’s breath屏息,不出气hold on 等一等,不要挂电话hold on to 抓住,保住hold out 伸出,坚持下去,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿,举起,拿起,阻滞hold together 连在一起,团结一致例如:Anger flooded through her. She couldn’t hold it back.—Could I speak to Mr Smith? —Hold on, please.The little boy held out his hands.I think w ater supplies won’t hold out much longer.Sorry, I’m late. I was held up at work.(13)keep短语:keep away from 避开,别靠近keep back 隐瞒,忍住,阻止……向前,留下- 9 -keep down 控制keep off 勿踏,勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住,把……留在外面keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续,保持,坚持,使(情绪等)不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上,赶上keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视,留心,注意,照顾(比较:keep an eye out for 注视,留心,注意)keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind =learn…by heart= remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较:keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做,不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做,不让……做]keep one’s appointment 守约(比较:break one’s appointment 违约)keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒,站岗例如:I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me back.Every week there was a rebellion(造反)somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept in touch by telephone with his companion and with the earth.He kept on telling us the same story over and over.You may depend on his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps his words.Danger! Keep out!Will this overcoat keep the rain out?It is also bad manners to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question.The rain kept up all night.I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep up the good work.The good news keeps our spirits up.He walked so fast that I could hardly keep up with him.Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep watch.There is a sign there saying, “Keep off the grass.”(14)knock短语:knock at /on 敲打(门、窗等)knock down 把……撞倒,击倒knock into 撞到,撞上某人,偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻,撞倒例如:We knocked at / on the door but there was no one there.He was in hospital last night after being knocked down by a car.Tom entered the classroom hurriedly and knocked into Mr. White.He almost knocked into me before he realized it.If no one answers the front door, try knocking at the back door.look at 看着,注视,检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾,照料,照看look ahead 向前看,展望未来look around / about 四处看看,四下环顾look back 回首,回忆,回顾过去look back on…回顾……,回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望,期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找,找look in 来访,参观look into…往……里面看,浏览,调查,研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look like…看起来像……(比较:look the same 看起来像)look on 旁观,观望look out = be careful = take care 留神,当心,注意,警惕,提防look out for 警惕,留心,找出来look over…翻阅,(仔细)检查look through 看透,仔细查看,浏览,翻阅,温习look up 仰视,往上看,(在字典或参考书中)查阅,查寻look up to sb 敬仰,仰望,尊敬(比较:look down on / upon sb 瞧不起,鄙视,轻视)look / be worried 看上去/感到担心例如:The boy is old enough to look after himself.He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking around / about the city.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.Join us. Don’t just look on.They all looked on him as a member of their family.Look out! There is danger ahead.I shall look out that I don’t trust him again.He looked through his notes before writing the report.Look through these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.I must look up the time of your train.A fox came to the tree and looked up at the cock.I’ve always looked up to Bill for his courage and determination.(16)make短语:make into 制成,作成(后面跟产品,制成品)[比较:be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(物理变化)be made from 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(化学变化)be made up of = consist of 由……组成,由……构成]make out 理解,看清楚make up 化妆,打扮,和解,配制,编造,虚构,构成,组成make up for 弥补,补充,补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺,保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) (对……)发表评论make a (great) contribution to…为……做出(巨大)贡献,为……捐款make a decision 做出决定make a (no) difference (没)有关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster/follow-ups 拍电影/巨片/续集- 11 -make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人(比较:make fool of …愚弄)make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) (给某人)留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make (a) noise 制造噪音,发出令人不愉快的声音make a note / notes of…记录,做笔记,记下来make a plan (for… ) (为……)制订计划,制订一个(……的)计划make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片,做记录(比较:record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录)make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出(关于……)的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to …去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑,嘲笑,和……开玩笑make it(事业上)获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑,以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了……错误make / earn money 挣钱make oneself at home 不拘束,别客气make oneself known 使/让自己出名make one’s way to…往……走去make progress (in …) (在……方面)取得进步make sense 有意义,有道理,讲得通make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure (按自己的尺寸)定做make sure 确保,确认,查明make the adjustment to…适应……make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of …=make the most / best of … (充分)利用例如:Bamboo is also made into paper.Our desks and chairs are made of wood.The paper for books and newspapers also is made from wood.This engine is made up of 490 parts.The actor made himself up for the part of an old man.These days many girls make up when they are still quite young.She made up a good lunch from bits and pieces.There isn’t any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her up.Hard work can often make up for lack of intelligence.Everyone should make full use of time.But wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.I have made up my mind, and nothing you say will change it.They made fun of my mistakes when I tried to speak English.(17)pass短语:pass away 去世,死(委婉说法)pass by 通过,从旁边经过pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传,一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人),传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉,昏厥pass through 穿过,越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上例如:Dr Johnson passed away last night.They all waved to us as they passed by.The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations.She said she’d pass the message on to the other students.I nearly passed out when I saw the blood.(18)pay短语:pay attention to … 对……注意,留心……pay a visit to sb / a place 访问,拜访(某人),参观(某地)pay back 偿还(借款),报答,报复pay for 付款,付费,付代价(比较:pay a high price for …付高价)pay off 还清(欠款)pay sb a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 买单,付帐单例如:He promised to pay the money back by Friday.The old in our city don’t need to pay for transport.After ten years of hard work he paid off all his debts at last.(19)pick短语:pick out 挑选,认出pick up 拾起,接收,学会(语言),开车去接,康复,购买(便宜商品)例如:His story was picked out as the best by the judges.The phone rang and I picked it up.I’ll pick you up at the station.I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.After a short break they picked up the topic they talked about earlier.I picked up the unusual stamp by accident.I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.(20)put短语:put away 将某物收拾起来,存钱,储存,存起来put down 扑灭,平息,镇压,记下put forward 提出,建议,推荐put off 延期,拖延put on (戏)上演,放(唱片),穿戴put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭,熄灭,使……停止燃烧,伸出,出版,生产put up 挂起,张贴,举起,抬起,搭起,建立put up with 忍受,容忍put into 使进入,输入,投入put/translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱put …to use 使用……,运用……put a date to sth 注明日期(比较:set / fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止)put an end to …结束……put …together 把……放在一起例如:We put away the tools before we leave the workshop.- 13 -All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic(流感).Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.We are putting the play on again next week owing to its success.The firemen soon put the fire out.The doctor told me to put out my tongue.It’s time that we put up the Christmas decorations(装饰物)in the living room.Drop your weapons and put your hands up.Another supermarket has been put up near our house.I can’t put up with a lot of noisy people when I am working.The government is putting more money into education this year.As students, we should put our heart into studies.(21)send短语:send away 让走开send for sb 派人去请某人,请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣,发出(信号、通知等)send up 发射,射出,往上送send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by …通过……发送信号例如:Get back into bed. I’ll send for the doctor.The ship is in danger; it is sending out an SOS signal.The rocket will be sent up tomorrow morning.(22)set短语:set about (doing) sth 着手,开始set aside 留出,搁/放在一边set down 放下,记下set off 出发,起程,引起爆炸,激起,引起set out (for…) 出发往(……),动身去(……)set out to do 开始做,着手做set up 创立,设立,开办,竖起,支起set /give a (good) example to…为……树立(好)榜样set a goal 设定目标set fire to sth = set sth on fire 纵火,放火烧set foot on / in…踏上……,到达,进入 set one’s mind to do sth 一心想做set sail for 起航去……set sail from 从……起航set sb a good example in …在……为某人树立榜样set sb free 释放某人,解放某人例如:As soon as she arrived, she set about tidying up(整理)the room.Try to set aside some time each day for exercise.They’ve set off on a trip round the world.Together the four men set out to look for the lost animal.He set out to write a history of civilization(文明).We’ll certainly set up a complete modern industrial system.A few scarecrows(稻草人)were set up in the field.Let’s set up the tent first, and build the fire later.The police are trying to find out who set fire to the building last night.He was set free after three years in prison.Comrade Lei Feng set a good example to us all.(23)stand短语:stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表,表示,象征,容忍,支持/拥护,为……的候选人stand still = stay still 站着不动例如:CPC stands for the Communist Party of China.Stand still, and let me take a picture of you.(24)take短语:take after 与某人相像take along 带领,携带take … apart = separate … 把……分开take away 拿走,拿去,使离开take away from…从……带/拿走take back 退回,拿回,收回take down 拿下,记下,记录take for… 当作……,误以为是……take in 吸收,接纳,上当take off (飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣帽/鞋),成名,成功,很快上升,开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出,取出take over 继承,接管,接替take up 从事,开始,专注于,占去(时间、空间、地位等)take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡take a chance / chances 碰运气,冒险take a critical attitude towards…对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths 深呼吸take / have a degree in …取得……学位take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育take a message (to sb) (给某人)捎个口信比较:leave a message (to sb) (给某人)留个口信take a photo (of …) (给……)照相,拍(……)照片take a risk / risks 冒险take a shower 沐浴,洗澡take a sip 呡一小口take a taxi to... = go to ...by taxi 乘出租车take a walk / ride / holiday 散步/兜风/休假take (an) interes t in … 对……感兴趣(比较:be into = be interested in 对……感兴趣have / show interest in 对……感兴趣)take advantage of 对……加以利用take … by surprise对……突然袭击,出乎……意料take care 小心, 注意take care of 照顾,照看take effect 生效,奏效take exercise 运动,活动take … for example 以……为例take / get / catch hold of 握住,抓住take it easy 放心好了,别着急,从容,不紧张take ... into consideration 顾及,考虑到,体谅(比较:under consideration 在考虑中,在研究中)take lessons 上课take notes 做笔记,做记录take notice of 注意take one’s seat 就座,坐在自己位子上(转义为就职)take one’s time 从容,不急,慢慢行动[比较:take time 花费(时间)]take part 参加(比较:take part in… = join in… = participate in…参加……take an active part in…积极参加……)take place 发生,出现,举行[比较:take the place of … = take sb’s place 取代,代替(某人的位置)]- 15 -。
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高中英语高频短语总结一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to dosth.。
汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。
要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth.错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词like todo sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do s th. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。