高一英语必修一短语总结

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含“动词 + out”短语 ① come out 出来，出版，传出 ② go out 出去，熄灭，不时兴 ③ look out 当心，注意 ④ take out 拿出，取出，带……出去 ⑤ rush out 冲出去，匆忙大量生产 ⑥ try out 尝试，试验 ⑦ watch out 小心 ⑧ wear out 穿破，用坏，(使)疲乏，消磨 ⑨ find out 找出，查出 ⑩ make out 填写，完成．设法应付 ? get out 出去，逃离，泄露，公布 ? pick out 看出，选出 ? think out 想出 ? give out 发出，筋疲力尽 ? set out出发，陈述
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⑩ take a seat 坐下 ? take turns 轮流 ? take an active part in 积极参加 ? take a message 捎口信 ? take on 从事，呈现 ? take the place of 取代，代替 ? take apart 拆开 ? take down 拿下，记下 ? take...for... 误认为…… ? take in 吸收，接纳 ? take up 拿起．从事．占据
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7. 含take的短语 ① take a picture 照相，拍照 ② take a taxi / bus, etc. 打的(坐公交车等) ③ take away 拿走，夺取，使离去 ④ take care of 小心，照料，保管 ⑤ take off 脱，去掉，取消，起飞 ⑥ take out 拿出，带……出去 ⑦ take one's place 就坐，坐某人的座位，代 替某人的位置 • ⑧ take place 发生，产生 • ⑨ take exercise 做运动
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11. protect…from 保护……不受……的伤害 12. be surprised at 因……而吃惊 13. be caught / trapped / struck in 被……困住 14. take place 发生 15. go through 通过，经过；经历(痛苦的事) 16. be upon 临近，逼近 17. hold on to 紧紧抓住 18. refer to 提到，说到；查询(信息) 19. look into 注视……的内部；检查，调查 20. for fear of (doing) sth. 惟恐……
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11. go ____ 通过，经受。仔细检查 through 12. ____ holiday在度假 on 13. travel ____ 旅行社代理人 agent 14. be ____ 逼近，临近 upon 15. ____ exercise 进行体育锻炼 take 16. ____ "Hi" to sb for / from sb 代某人向某人问 候 say 17. come ____ with提出 up 18. go ____ a hike 去远足 for 19. be caught ____ 受困于……，陷于…… in 20. ____ a second 马上，一会儿 in
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21) be excited about 对……感到兴奋 22) be worried about 担心 23) be used for / as 用于 24) be curious about 对……好奇
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☆重点短语☆ 1. get away from 逃离 2. watch / look out 注意，当心 3. go for a hike / go hiking 去徒步旅游 4. as with 正如……一样 5. see off 为某人送行 6. on the other hand 在另一方面 7. take care of 照顾 8. get close / near to 接近，凑近 9. tree after tree 一棵又一棵的树 10. as wall as 也，和……一样(好)
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11) be filled with 充满 12) be made of / from 由……组成 13) be generous to 对……慷慨 14) be popular with 受欢迎 15) be confident of 确信 16) be fond of 喜欢，喜爱 17) be angry with / at 对……发脾气 18) be late for 迟到 19) be amazed / surprised / astonished / shocked at 对……感到惊讶 • 20) be busy doing 忙着做……
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21. look ____ 往……里面看，调查 into 22. refer ____ 提到．涉及；参考 to 23. hold ____ 抓住，握住 onto 24. sweep ____ 冲走，刮走 away 25. sweep ____ 冲倒，吹倒 down
• prefer v. 宁愿；更喜欢 • (1) The boy preferred a detective story. • (2) Do you prefer living abroad? • (3She prefers to live among the working people. • (4)She preferred him to stay at home. • (5) prefer + n. / pron. / doing + to + n. / pron. / doing 喜欢……而不喜欢 • I prefer the town to the country. / While he was in the office he preferred doing something to doing nothing. • (6) prefer to do...rather than do • = would rather do ... than do... 宁愿……而不愿 • I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus. • (7) prefer + 从句(谓语动词用should do，should可省 略) She preferred that he should do it in the kitchen.
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20. keep an ____ on 照看，注意 eye 21. be curious ____ 对……感到好奇 about 22. shut ____ (使)住口 up 23. joke ____ 开玩笑 about 24. ____ the name of 以……名义 in 25. ____ the time 总是，一直 all
• l. get ____ from 逃离 away • 2. watch ____ 注意，当心 out • 3. protect sb / sth ____ 保护／保卫某人(某事物) from • 4. see sb ____ 到火车站、飞机场等某处为某人送行 off • 5. on the other ____ 另一方面 hand • 6. as ____ as也，还，而且 well • 7. ____ place发生，产生 take • 8. ____ fire失火 on • 9. pull sb ____ 把……往上拽 up • 10. get ____ one's feet站立起来；站起身来 on
☆重点短语☆ 1. be fond of爱好 2. treat…as…把……看作为…… 3. make friends with 与……交朋友 4. argue with sb. about / over sth. 与某人争论某事 5. hunt for寻找 6. in order to为了 7. share…with与……分享 8. bring in引进；赚钱 9. a great / good many许多… 10. have difficulty (in) doing做……有困难
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① get back 回来，恢复，送回 ② get off下来，动身，起飞 ③ get up 起床，站起来 ④ get on 上(车) ⑤ get on / along with 与某人相处．某事的进展 ⑥ get together 聚首，碰头 ⑦ get away from 逃离 ⑧ get on one's feet 站起来 ⑨ get down 下来 ⑩ get on well with 与……相处融洽 ? get married 结婚 ? get to 到达 ? get through 通过，接通 ? get down to 开始着手做某事 ? get across (使)通过 ? get(a)round 传开，说服 ? get in 进入。收获 ? get out 出去，逃脱
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11. ____ about 发生 come 12. end ____ with 以……告终 up 13. bring ____ 引进，引来 in 14. a great ____ 许许多多，极多 many 15. be ____ 对……深感兴趣，深深迷上…… into 16. ____ the Internet 上网 surf 17. ____ classes 逃学，逃课 skip 18. get ____ 聚会，相聚，聚集 together 19. be proud ____ 为……感到骄傲 of
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