齿轮及齿轮加工的英语词汇
齿轮及齿轮加工的相关英语词汇
102齿轮及齿轮加工的相关词汇齿轮及齿轮加工的相关词汇(A (A (A--C)C)A.1. abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损2. absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度3. accelerometer 加速表4. addendum 齿顶高5. addendum angle 齿顶角6. addendum circle 齿顶圆7. addendum surface 上齿面8. adhesive wear 粘着磨损9. adjustability 可调性10. adjustability coefficients 可调系数11. adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块12. allowable stress 允许应力13. alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘14. angular backlash 角侧隙15. angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮16. angular displacement 角移位17. angular pitch 齿端距18. angular testing machine 可调角度试验机19. approach action 啮入20. arbor 心轴21. arbor distance 心轴距22. arc of approach 啮入弧23. arc of recess 啮出弧24. attraction 收紧25. average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径26. axial displacement 轴向位移27. axial factor 轴向系数28. axial locating surface 轴向定位面29. axial pitch 轴向齿距30. axial plane 轴向平面31. axial rakeangle 轴向前角32. axial thrust 轴向推力33. axle testing machine 传动桥试验机B.1． back angle 背锥角2． Back angle distance 背角距（在背锥母线方向）3． Back cone 背锥4． Back cone distance 背锥距5． Back cone element 背锥母线6． Backlash 侧隙7． Backlash tolerance 侧隙公差8．Backlash variation侧隙变量9．Backlash variation tolerance侧隙变量公差10．Bandwidth频带宽11．Base circle基圆12．Base diameter基圆直径13．Base pitch基节14．Base radius基圆半径15．Base spiral angle基圆螺旋角16．Basic rack基本齿条17．Bearing轴承18．Bearing preload轴承预负荷19．Bearing spacing／spread轴承间距20．Bending fatigue弯曲疲劳21．Bending stress弯曲应力22．Bevel gears锥齿轮23．Bias对角接触24．Bias in内对角接触25．Bias out外对角接触26．Blade angle刀齿齿廓角27．Blade edge radius刀尖圆角半径28．Blade letter刀尖凸角代号29．Blade life刀尖寿命30．Blade point width刀顶宽31．Blank offset毛坯偏置距32．Bland position毛坯位置33．Bottom land齿槽底面34．Boundary lubrication界面润滑35．Breakage破裂36．Bridged contact pattern桥型接触斑点37．Broach拉刀38．Burnishing挤齿C．1.Case crushing齿面塌陷2.CBN立方氮化硼3.chamfer倒角4.chordal addendum弦齿高5.chordal thickness弦齿厚6.chuck卡盘7.circular broach圆拉刀8.circular face-mill圆盘端面铣刀9.circular peripheral-mill圆盘铣刀10.circular pitch周节11.circular thickness弧齿厚10312.circular thickness factor弧齿厚系数13.clearance顶隙14.clearance angle后角15.coarse pitch大节距16.coast side不工作齿侧bination组合bined preload综合预负荷plementary crown gears互补冠状齿轮pleting cycle全工序循环posite action双面啮合综合检验误差pressive stress压应力23.concave side凹面24.concentricity同心度25.concentricity tester同心度检查仪26.cone distance锥距27.cone element锥面母线28.conformal surfaces共型表面29.coniskoid斜锥齿轮30.conjugate gears共轭齿轮31.conjugate racks共轭齿条32.contact fatigue接触疲劳33.contact norma接触点法线34.contact pattern(tooth contact pattern)轮齿接触斑点35.contact ratio重合度36.contact stress接触应力37.continuous index连续分度38.control gear标准齿轮，检验用齿轮39.convex side凸面40.coolant冷却液41.corrosive wear腐蚀性磨损42.corrugated tool阶梯刨刀43.counter forma surfaces反法向表面44.cradle摇台45.cradle test roll摇台角46.cross大小端接触47.crossing point交错点48.crown齿冠49.crown circle锥齿轮冠圆50.crowned teeth鼓形齿51.crown gear冠轮52.crown to back（轮冠距）轮冠至安装定位面距离53.crown to crossing point轮冠至相错点距离54.cutter刀盘55.cutter axial刀盘的轴向位置10456. cutter axial plane 刀盘轴向平面57. cutter axis 刀盘轴线58. cutter diameter 刀盘直径59. cutter edge radius 刀刃圆角半径60. cutter head 刀盘体61. cutter number 刀号62. cutter parallel 刀盘平垫片63. cutter point diameter 刀尖直径64. cutter point radius 刀尖半径65. cutter point width 刀顶距66. cutter spindle 刀盘主轴67. cutter spindle rotation angle 刀盘主轴转角68. cutting distance 切齿安装距69. C.V. testing mashing 常速试验机70. cyclex 格里森粗铣精拉法圆盘端铣刀71. cylindrical gears 圆柱齿轮105。
与齿轮相关的英语词汇总结
一．齿轮gear行星齿轮planetary gear/planet gear/epicyclic gear小齿轮pinion大齿轮wheel/gear主动齿轮driving gear从动齿轮driven gear太阳轮sun gear直齿轮spur gear斜齿轮helical gear锥齿轮bevel gear外齿轮external gear齿轮internal gear外直齿轮external spur gear直齿轮internal spur gear圆柱齿轮cylindrical gear螺旋锥齿轮sprial bevel gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear斜齿锥齿轮helical bevel gear弧齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear圆柱齿弧锥齿轮sprial bevel gear with circle arc tooth profile 8字啮合锥齿轮octoid gear锥齿轮当量圆柱齿轮virtual cylindrical gear of bevel gear曲面齿锥齿轮curved tooth bevel gear摆线齿锥齿轮enicycloid bevel gear零度锥齿齿轮zerot bevel gear冠轮crown gear链轮sprocket人字齿轮double helical gear配对齿轮/啮合齿轮mating gear端面齿轮contrate gear准双曲面齿轮hypoid gear椭圆齿轮elliptical gear非圆齿轮non-circular gear变位齿轮X-gears/gears with addendum modification 非变位齿轮X-gero gear标准齿轮standard gear产形齿轮generating gear渐开线齿轮involute cylindrical gear针轮cylindsical tan tein gear/pin-wheel柔性齿轮flexspine刚性齿轮circular spline摆线齿轮cycloidal gear圆弧齿轮circular-arc gear/W-N gear双圆弧齿轮double-circular-arc gear皮带轮belt wheel减速器齿轮speed reducer gear减速箱positive speed gearbox前末端齿轮front terminal end gear双齿轮double gear人字齿轮、双螺旋齿轮herring bone gear输出轴（取力器）power take off shaft角磨机angle grinder蜗轮worm wheel蜗杆worm锥蜗轮spiroid gear锥蜗杆spiroid锥蜗轮蜗杆spiroid gear pair锥蜗杆spiroid平面蜗杆planar worm wheel; IP-worm wheel 圆柱蜗杆cylindrical worm环面蜗杆enveloping worm圆弧圆柱蜗杆ZC-worm锥面包络圆柱蜗杆ZK-worm法向直廓蜗杆ZN-worm平面包络环面蜗轮planar double锥面包络环面蜗杆TK-worm wheel渐开线包络环面蜗杆TI-worm平面二次包络蜗杆TP-worm变速箱transmission轴和套shaft and sleeve二．渐开线involute 花键spline渐开线外花键external involute spline渐开线花键internal involute spline渐开线公差involute tolerance花键齿节距spline pitch(花键)外径/大径major diameter(花键)径/小径minor diameter成形直径form diameter花键类型：a. flat root,side fit 平根，齿侧配合b. fillet root,side fit 齿根圆角，齿侧配合Product series:Spur gear, bevel gear, spiral bevel gear, internal gear, sprocket, transmission, reducer, shaft and sleeve etc.(直齿轮，斜齿轮，伞齿轮，螺旋伞齿轮，齿轮，链轮，变速箱，减速箱，轴类，套类)30/40 型刮板运输机：type 30/40 scraper conveyor取力器前后壳：power take before and after the shell花键轴：spline shaft变速箱取力器总成及配件：transmission power take off assembly and accessories秸秆粉碎机齿轮：straw grinder gear (straw crusher)旋耕机：rotary拖拉机：tractor前驱动桥：front drive axle拖拉机前驱动桥总成及配件：tractor front drive axle assembly and parts玉米联合收割机: corn combine harvester割台箱：box header玉米联合收获机割台箱总成及配件：corn combine harvester header box assembly and parts.斯太尔汽车：Steyr automobile中桥：vehicle bridge驱动桥：driving axle后桥：rear axle齿轮加工，滚齿，磨齿，剃齿，插齿：gear machining, hobbing, grinding teeth, shaving, slotting农机厂：agricultural machinery plant矿山机械厂：mining machinery factory弧齿锥齿轮铣齿机，滚齿机，磨齿机，剃齿机，数控车床，精密磨床，花键磨床，平面磨床，卧式拉床等：sprial bevel gear milling machine, hobbing machine, grinding machine, gear shaving machine, CNC lathes, precision grinding, spline grinding machine, surface grinder, horizontal broaching machine and so on.Numerical control lathes 数控车床Black oxide 黑氧化Sprial bevel gear axle螺旋伞齿轮轴三．常见其他词汇齿数number of teeth/teeth guantity 当量齿数virtual number of teeth头数number of starts/threads齿顶crest/top land比率ratio齿圈ring gear螺纹thread螺纹孔tapped holes毛边，毛刺burr心轴arbor齿条rack基本齿条basic rack产形齿条counterpart rack直齿条spur rack斜齿条helical rack基本齿条类型basic rack type (heel end 末端) 轴承bearing半轴half-axle离合器clutch刀片blade毛坯blank卡盘chuck圈lap刀盘cutter切齿干涉cutter reference刀具半径cutter radius刀刃圆角半径cutter edge radius传感器sensor大端接触heel pattern与成对轮齿大端接触heel pattern with the pair gear tooth 齿锥度tooth taper打字joined tooth gear lettering中凸齿barrel-shaped teeth四．关联词汇基圆base circle基圆直径base diameter基节base pitch基圆半径base radius节圆pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter 径节diametral pitch 节线pitch line节线跳动pitchline runout分度圆reference circle分度圆直径reference diameter根圆root circle根圆直径root diameter顶圆tip circle顶圆直径tip diameter顶隙圆clearance circle周节circular pitch外径outside diameter齿根圆dedendum circle齿根直径root diameter齿根圆角半径(过滤圆角半径) fillet radius背锥back cone面锥face cone节锥pitch cone根锥root cone分锥reference cone分锥顶点reference cone apex齿顶高addendum齿根高dedendum全齿高whole depth齿高tooth depth/height弦齿高chordal height固定弦齿高constant chord height齿宽face width有效齿宽effective width齿厚tooth thickness端面齿厚transerse tooth thickness法向齿厚normal tooth thickness端面基圆齿厚transverse base thickness法向基圆齿厚normal base thickness弦齿厚chordal thickness/arc tooth thickness 端面弦齿厚transverse chordal tooth thickenss 固定弦齿厚constant chord弧齿厚circular thickness前锥面front cone中锥面middle cone背锥面back cone背锥母线backcone element总误差total accumulated spacing error五．角angle背锥角back (cone) angle面锥角face angle节锥角pitch angle根锥角root angle分锥角reference cone angle顶锥角tip angle齿锥角tooth cone angle压力角pressure angle主压力角main pressure angle轴交角shaft angle齿顶角addendum angle齿根角dedendum angle传动轴角transmission axes angle螺旋角spiral angle任意点螺旋角spiral angle at a point重点螺旋角mean spiral angle大端螺旋角outer spiral angle小端螺旋角inner spiral angle齿形角nominal pressure angle倒角chamfer啮合角working pressure angle齿宽角width angle工作压力角pressure angle (operating)齿厚半角tooth thickness half angle槽宽半角space width half angle任意点压力角pressure angle at a point任意点法向压力角normal pressure angle at a point任意点端面压力角transverse pressure angle at a point总作用角total angle of transmission导程角lead angle端面作用角transverse angle of transmission纵向作用角overlap angle轮廓有效位置渐开线绞孔角度the evolvent reaming angle of the profile active site 有效面积渐开线展开轮廓角度the angle developed profile of involute of the active area六．距distance齿距pitch齿距公差pitch tolerance锥距cone distance外锥距outer cone distance锥距inner cone distance锥距inner cone distance重(中)点锥距mean cone distance背锥距back cone distance背角距back angle distance花键齿节距spline pitch中心距centre distance标准中心距reference centre distance实际中心距center distance (operating)位置距offset冠顶距apex to crown轮冠距tip distance/crown to back安装距mounting distance/locating distance 齿端距angular pitch工具头部刀顶距point width of the tool head七．齿面flank齿面tooth flank右侧齿面right flank左侧齿面lefe flank同侧齿面corresponding flank异侧齿面opposite flank上齿面addendum flank下齿面dedendum flank工作齿面working flank非工作齿面non-working flank啮合齿面mating flank共轭齿面conjugate flank可用齿面usable flank有效齿面active flank产形齿面generating flank八．面齿顶面face齿根面flank阿基米德螺旋面screw helicoid球面渐开螺旋面spherical involute 定位面locating face凸面convex side凹面concace face圆环面tosoid齿根圆环面root tosoid分度圆环面reference tosoid圆环面的母圈generant of the tosoid圆环面的中性圈middle circle of the tosoid 圆环面的中间平面middle plane of the tosoid 圆环面的圈inner circle of the tosoid基准平面datum plane轴平面axial plane节平面pitch plane端平面transverse plane法平面normal plane啮合平面plane of action中平面middle plane喉平面gorge plane咽喉面gorge咽喉半径gorge radius喉圆gorge circle齿根过渡曲面fillet啮合曲面surface of action分度曲面reference surface 节曲面pitch surface齿顶曲面tip surface齿根曲面root surface假想曲面imaginary surface 分度圆柱面reference cylinder 节圆柱面pitch cylinder基圆柱面basic cylinder齿顶圆柱面tip cylinder齿根圆柱面root cylinder九．线齿线tooth trace渐开线involute延伸渐开线prolate involute 缩短渐开线curtate involute 球面渐开线spherical involute渐开螺旋线involute helicoid螺旋线helix分度圆涡旋线reference helix圆锥螺旋线conical spiral阿基米德螺旋线archimedes spiral基准线datum line连心线line of centres摆线cycloid长幅摆线prolate cycloid短幅摆线curtate cycloid摆线hypo cycloid外摆线epoi cycloid长幅外摆线prolate epoicycloid长幅摆线prolate hypocycloid短幅外摆线curtate epoicycloid短幅摆线curtate hypocycloid瞬时接触线line of contact端面啮合线transverse path of contact十．啮合啮合齿轮mating gear啮合平面plane of action啮合曲面surface of action相啮齿面mating flank啮合干涉meshing interefence 啮合区域zone of action啮合角working pressure angle十一. PitchPitch 齿距Pitch tolerance 齿距公差Pitch circle 节圆Pitch diameter 节圆直径Pitch line 节线Pitch point 节点Pitch plane 节平面Pitch surface 节曲面Pitch cylinder 节圆柱面Pitch cone 节锥Pitch cone angle 节锥角十二. Tooth/teethTooth type 齿形Tooth trace direction 齿向：a) right-hand teeth 左旋齿b) left –hand teeth 右旋齿tooth crown 齿冠tooth trace 齿线tooth tip 齿棱tooth depth 齿高tooth flank 齿面tooth profile 齿廓tooth space 齿槽tooth guantity 齿数pitch 齿距齿根bottom land十三. 顶公共锥顶common apex十四. 模数模数module端面模数transverse module外端面模数exterior transverse module 法向模数normal module轴向模数axial module平均正常模数average normal modle 十五. 比（率）/重合度齿数比gear ratio传动比transmission ratio总重合度total contact ratio端面重合度transverse ratio纵向重合度overlap ratio精确度accuracy degree修正度degree of correction十六齿廓( profile)齿廓tooth profile齿廓型修profile modification端面齿廓transverse profile法向齿廓normal profile法基本齿廓normal basic rack profile轴向齿廓axial profile背锥齿廓back cone tooth profile基本齿廓basic tooth profile十七. 系数（coefficient）变位系数modification coefficient/shifting coefficient切向变为系数tangential MC齿顶系数、顶隙系数addendum coefficient /bottom clearance coefficient 径向变位系数addendum modification coefficient中心距变位系数centre distance modification coefficient径向间隙系数radial clearance factor头部厚度系数coefficient of head thickness过滤曲线弯曲半径系数factor of radius of curvature of transition curve齿厚变化系数coefficient of tooth thickness change十八. 量（公差/偏差）齿线偏移量offset of tooth trace容许加铅量lead tolerance变位量addendum modification渐开线公差involute tolerance轴距测量极限偏差limit deviations of measuring interaxle distance报废限度bore condemning limit全程中成对轴角测量偏差余量allowance for variation of measuring pair axes angle of one tooth轴向运动测量偏差varation tolerance of the measurement axial movement十九. 隙顶隙(bottom) clearance齿侧背隙backlash周圆侧隙circumferential blacklash法向侧隙normal backlash径向侧隙radial backlash最小侧间隙min side clearance二十. 厚齿厚tooth thickness端面齿厚transverse tooth thickness法向齿厚normal tooth thickness端面齿顶厚crest width法向齿顶厚normal crest width弦齿厚chordal thickness固定弦齿厚constant chord端面弦齿厚transverse chordal tooth thickness弦上齿厚tooth thickness on the chord弧齿厚circular thickness外圆弧齿厚external circular tooth thickness分度圆圆弧上弧齿厚circular tooth thickness on the arc of a reference circle 端面基圆齿厚transverse base thickness法向基圆齿厚normal base thickness二十一. 宽（width）齿宽face width有效齿宽effective facewidth端面齿槽宽transverse space width法向齿槽宽normal space width涡轮齿宽worm wheel facewidth蜗杆齿宽worm facewidth二十二. (交) 点瞬时接触点point of contact轴线交点crossing point of axes二十三. 弧总作用弧total arc of transmission端面作用弧transverse arc of transmission 纵向作用弧overlap arc二十四. 轴瞬时轴instantaneous axis二十五. 半径(radius) & diameter(原始轮廓)过渡曲线弯曲半径radius of curvature of transition curve (original profile) 刀具半径cutter radius刀刃圆角半径cutter edge radius齿轮刀具名义直径gear cutter nominal diameter有效分度圆直径effective reference diameter二十六.长度（length）公法线长度base tangent length二十七.高度（深度）工作高度working depth齿顶高addendum齿根高dedendum弦齿高chordal height固定弦齿高constant chord height全齿高whole depth齿高tooth height到弦的测量高度measuring height up to the chard二十八. 其他修缘tip relief修根root relief齿向修正axial modification齿端修补end relief鼓形修正crowning鼓形齿crowned teeth挖根undercut导程lead最小齿顶高修正min addendum modification凸台boss紧固件fastener加强肋rib垫儿pad凹槽recess 切洞cutout 夹具JIG。
与齿轮相关地英语词汇总情况结
一．齿轮gear行星齿轮planetary gear/planet gear/epicyclic gear小齿轮pinion大齿轮wheel/gear主动齿轮driving gear从动齿轮driven gear太阳轮sun gear直齿轮spur gear斜齿轮helical gear锥齿轮bevel gear外齿轮external gear内齿轮internal gear外直齿轮external spur gear内直齿轮internal spur gear圆柱齿轮cylindrical gear螺旋锥齿轮sprial bevel gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear斜齿锥齿轮helical bevel gear弧齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear圆柱齿弧锥齿轮sprial bevel gear with circle arc tooth profile 8字啮合锥齿轮octoid gear锥齿轮当量圆柱齿轮virtual cylindrical gear of bevel gear曲面齿锥齿轮curved tooth bevel gear摆线齿锥齿轮enicycloid bevel gear零度锥齿齿轮zerot bevel gear冠轮crown gear链轮sprocket人字齿轮double helical gear配对齿轮/啮合齿轮mating gear端面齿轮contrate gear准双曲面齿轮hypoid gear椭圆齿轮elliptical gear非圆齿轮non-circular gear变位齿轮X-gears/gears with addendum modification 非变位齿轮X-gero gear标准齿轮standard gear产形齿轮generating gear渐开线齿轮involute cylindrical gear针轮cylindsical tan tein gear/pin-wheel柔性齿轮flexspine刚性齿轮circular spline摆线齿轮cycloidal gear圆弧齿轮circular-arc gear/W-N gear双圆弧齿轮double-circular-arc gear皮带轮belt wheel减速器齿轮speed reducer gear减速箱positive speed gearbox前末端齿轮front terminal end gear双齿轮double gear人字齿轮、双螺旋齿轮herring bone gear输出轴（取力器）power take off shaft角磨机angle grinder蜗轮worm wheel蜗杆worm锥蜗轮spiroid gear锥蜗杆spiroid锥蜗轮蜗杆spiroid gear pair锥蜗杆spiroid平面蜗杆planar worm wheel; IP-worm wheel 圆柱蜗杆cylindrical worm环面蜗杆enveloping worm圆弧圆柱蜗杆ZC-worm锥面包络圆柱蜗杆ZK-worm法向直廓蜗杆ZN-worm平面包络环面蜗轮planar double锥面包络环面蜗杆TK-worm wheel渐开线包络环面蜗杆TI-worm平面二次包络蜗杆TP-worm变速箱transmission轴和套shaft and sleeve二．渐开线involute 花键spline渐开线外花键external involute spline渐开线内花键internal involute spline渐开线公差involute tolerance花键齿节距spline pitch(花键)外径/大径major diameter(花键)内径/小径minor diameter成形直径form diameter花键类型：a. flat root,side fit 平根，齿侧配合b. fillet root,side fit 齿根圆角，齿侧配合Product series:Spur gear, bevel gear, spiral bevel gear, internal gear, sprocket, transmission, reducer, shaft and sleeve etc.(直齿轮，斜齿轮，伞齿轮，螺旋伞齿轮，内齿轮，链轮，变速箱，减速箱，轴类，套类) 30/40 型刮板运输机：type 30/40 scraper conveyor取力器前后壳：power take before and after the shell花键轴：spline shaft变速箱取力器总成及配件：transmission power take off assembly and accessories秸秆粉碎机齿轮：straw grinder gear (straw crusher)旋耕机：rotary拖拉机：tractor前驱动桥：front drive axle拖拉机前驱动桥总成及配件：tractor front drive axle assembly and parts玉米联合收割机: corn combine harvester割台箱：box header玉米联合收获机割台箱总成及配件：corn combine harvester header box assembly and parts.斯太尔汽车：Steyr automobile中桥：vehicle bridge驱动桥：driving axle后桥：rear axle齿轮加工，滚齿，磨齿，剃齿，插齿：gear machining, hobbing, grinding teeth, shaving, slotting农机厂：agricultural machinery plant矿山机械厂：mining machinery factory弧齿锥齿轮铣齿机，滚齿机，磨齿机，剃齿机，数控车床，精密磨床，花键磨床，平面磨床，卧式拉床等：sprial bevel gear milling machine, hobbing machine, grinding machine, gear shaving machine, CNC lathes, precision grinding, spline grinding machine, surface grinder, horizontal broaching machine and so on.Numerical control lathes 数控车床Black oxide 黑氧化Sprial bevel gear axle螺旋伞齿轮轴三．常见其他词汇齿数number of teeth/teeth guantity 当量齿数virtual number of teeth头数number of starts/threads齿顶crest/top land比率ratio齿圈ring gear螺纹thread螺纹孔tapped holes毛边，毛刺burr心轴arbor齿条rack基本齿条basic rack产形齿条counterpart rack直齿条spur rack斜齿条helical rack基本齿条类型basic rack type (heel end 末端) 轴承bearing半轴half-axle离合器clutch刀片blade毛坯blank卡盘chuck圈lap刀盘cutter切齿干涉cutter reference刀具半径cutter radius刀刃圆角半径cutter edge radius传感器sensor大端接触heel pattern与成对轮齿大端接触heel pattern with the pair gear tooth 齿锥度tooth taper打字joined tooth gear lettering中凸齿barrel-shaped teeth四．关联词汇基圆base circle基圆直径base diameter基节base pitch基圆半径base radius节圆pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter 径节diametral pitch 节线pitch line节线跳动pitchline runout分度圆reference circle分度圆直径reference diameter根圆root circle根圆直径root diameter顶圆tip circle顶圆直径tip diameter顶隙圆clearance circle周节circular pitch外径outside diameter齿根圆dedendum circle齿根直径root diameter齿根圆角半径(过滤圆角半径) fillet radius背锥back cone面锥face cone节锥pitch cone根锥root cone分锥reference cone分锥顶点reference cone apex齿顶高addendum齿根高dedendum全齿高whole depth齿高tooth depth/height弦齿高chordal height固定弦齿高constant chord height齿宽face width有效齿宽effective width齿厚tooth thickness端面齿厚transerse tooth thickness法向齿厚normal tooth thickness端面基圆齿厚transverse base thickness法向基圆齿厚normal base thickness弦齿厚chordal thickness/arc tooth thickness 端面弦齿厚transverse chordal tooth thickenss 固定弦齿厚constant chord弧齿厚circular thickness前锥面front cone中锥面middle cone背锥面back cone背锥母线backcone element总误差total accumulated spacing error五．角angle背锥角back (cone) angle面锥角face angle节锥角pitch angle根锥角root angle分锥角reference cone angle顶锥角tip angle齿锥角tooth cone angle压力角pressure angle主压力角main pressure angle轴交角shaft angle齿顶角addendum angle齿根角dedendum angle传动轴角transmission axes angle螺旋角spiral angle任意点螺旋角spiral angle at a point重点螺旋角mean spiral angle大端螺旋角outer spiral angle小端螺旋角inner spiral angle齿形角nominal pressure angle倒角chamfer啮合角working pressure angle齿宽角width angle工作压力角pressure angle (operating)齿厚半角tooth thickness half angle槽宽半角space width half angle任意点压力角pressure angle at a point任意点法向压力角normal pressure angle at a point任意点端面压力角transverse pressure angle at a point总作用角total angle of transmission导程角lead angle端面作用角transverse angle of transmission纵向作用角overlap angle轮廓有效位置渐开线绞孔角度the evolvent reaming angle of the profile active site 有效面积渐开线展开轮廓角度the angle developed profile of involute of the active area六．距distance齿距pitch齿距公差pitch tolerance锥距cone distance外锥距outer cone distance内锥距inner cone distance内锥距inner cone distance重(中)点锥距mean cone distance背锥距back cone distance背角距back angle distance花键齿节距spline pitch中心距centre distance标准中心距reference centre distance实际中心距center distance (operating)位置距offset冠顶距apex to crown轮冠距tip distance/crown to back安装距mounting distance/locating distance 齿端距angular pitch工具头部刀顶距point width of the tool head七．齿面flank齿面tooth flank右侧齿面right flank左侧齿面lefe flank同侧齿面corresponding flank异侧齿面opposite flank上齿面addendum flank下齿面dedendum flank工作齿面working flank非工作齿面non-working flank啮合齿面mating flank共轭齿面conjugate flank可用齿面usable flank有效齿面active flank产形齿面generating flank八．面齿顶面face齿根面flank阿基米德螺旋面screw helicoid球面渐开螺旋面spherical involute 定位面locating face凸面convex side凹面concace face圆环面tosoid齿根圆环面root tosoid分度圆环面reference tosoid圆环面的母圈generant of the tosoid圆环面的中性圈middle circle of the tosoid 圆环面的中间平面middle plane of the tosoid 圆环面的内圈inner circle of the tosoid基准平面datum plane轴平面axial plane节平面pitch plane端平面transverse plane法平面normal plane啮合平面plane of action中平面middle plane喉平面gorge plane咽喉面gorge咽喉半径gorge radius喉圆gorge circle齿根过渡曲面fillet啮合曲面surface of action分度曲面reference surface 节曲面pitch surface齿顶曲面tip surface齿根曲面root surface假想曲面imaginary surface 分度圆柱面reference cylinder 节圆柱面pitch cylinder基圆柱面basic cylinder齿顶圆柱面tip cylinder齿根圆柱面root cylinder九．线齿线tooth trace渐开线involute延伸渐开线prolate involute 缩短渐开线curtate involute 球面渐开线spherical involute渐开螺旋线involute helicoid螺旋线helix分度圆涡旋线reference helix圆锥螺旋线conical spiral阿基米德螺旋线archimedes spiral基准线datum line连心线line of centres摆线cycloid长幅摆线prolate cycloid短幅摆线curtate cycloid内摆线hypo cycloid外摆线epoi cycloid长幅外摆线prolate epoicycloid长幅内摆线prolate hypocycloid短幅外摆线curtate epoicycloid短幅内摆线curtate hypocycloid瞬时接触线line of contact端面啮合线transverse path of contact十．啮合啮合齿轮mating gear啮合平面plane of action啮合曲面surface of action相啮齿面mating flank啮合干涉meshing interefence 啮合区域zone of action啮合角working pressure angle十一. PitchPitch 齿距Pitch tolerance 齿距公差Pitch circle 节圆Pitch diameter 节圆直径Pitch line 节线Pitch point 节点Pitch plane 节平面Pitch surface 节曲面Pitch cylinder 节圆柱面Pitch cone 节锥Pitch cone angle 节锥角十二. Tooth/teethTooth type 齿形Tooth trace direction 齿向：a) right-hand teeth 左旋齿b) left –hand teeth 右旋齿tooth crown 齿冠tooth trace 齿线tooth tip 齿棱tooth depth 齿高tooth flank 齿面tooth profile 齿廓tooth space 齿槽tooth guantity 齿数pitch 齿距齿根bottom land十三. 顶公共锥顶common apex十四. 模数模数module端面模数transverse module外端面模数exterior transverse module 法向模数normal module轴向模数axial module平均正常模数average normal modle 十五. 比（率）/重合度齿数比gear ratio传动比transmission ratio总重合度total contact ratio端面重合度transverse ratio纵向重合度overlap ratio精确度accuracy degree修正度degree of correction十六齿廓( profile)齿廓tooth profile齿廓型修profile modification端面齿廓transverse profile法向齿廓normal profile法基本齿廓normal basic rack profile轴向齿廓axial profile背锥齿廓back cone tooth profile基本齿廓basic tooth profile十七. 系数（coefficient）变位系数modification coefficient/shifting coefficient切向变为系数tangential MC齿顶系数、顶隙系数addendum coefficient /bottom clearance coefficient 径向变位系数addendum modification coefficient中心距变位系数centre distance modification coefficient径向间隙系数radial clearance factor头部厚度系数coefficient of head thickness过滤曲线弯曲半径系数factor of radius of curvature of transition curve齿厚变化系数coefficient of tooth thickness change十八. 量（公差/偏差）齿线偏移量offset of tooth trace容许加铅量lead tolerance变位量addendum modification渐开线公差involute tolerance内轴距测量极限偏差limit deviations of measuring interaxle distance报废限度bore condemning limit全程中成对轴角测量偏差余量allowance for variation of measuring pair axes angle of one tooth轴向运动测量偏差varation tolerance of the measurement axial movement十九. 隙顶隙(bottom) clearance齿侧背隙backlash周圆侧隙circumferential blacklash法向侧隙normal backlash径向侧隙radial backlash最小侧间隙min side clearance二十. 厚齿厚tooth thickness端面齿厚transverse tooth thickness法向齿厚normal tooth thickness端面齿顶厚crest width法向齿顶厚normal crest width弦齿厚chordal thickness固定弦齿厚constant chord端面弦齿厚transverse chordal tooth thickness弦上齿厚tooth thickness on the chord弧齿厚circular thickness外圆弧齿厚external circular tooth thickness分度圆圆弧上弧齿厚circular tooth thickness on the arc of a reference circle 端面基圆齿厚transverse base thickness法向基圆齿厚normal base thickness二十一. 宽（width）齿宽face width有效齿宽effective facewidth端面齿槽宽transverse space width法向齿槽宽normal space width涡轮齿宽worm wheel facewidth蜗杆齿宽worm facewidth二十二. (交) 点瞬时接触点point of contact轴线交点crossing point of axes二十三. 弧总作用弧total arc of transmission端面作用弧transverse arc of transmission 纵向作用弧overlap arc二十四. 轴瞬时轴instantaneous axis二十五. 半径(radius) & diameter(原始轮廓)过渡曲线弯曲半径radius of curvature of transition curve (original profile) 刀具半径cutter radius刀刃圆角半径cutter edge radius齿轮刀具名义直径gear cutter nominal diameter有效分度圆直径effective reference diameter二十六.长度（length）公法线长度base tangent length二十七.高度（深度）工作高度working depth齿顶高addendum齿根高dedendum弦齿高chordal height固定弦齿高constant chord height全齿高whole depth齿高tooth height到弦的测量高度measuring height up to the chard二十八. 其他修缘tip relief修根root relief齿向修正axial modification齿端修补end relief鼓形修正crowning鼓形齿crowned teeth挖根undercut导程lead最小齿顶高修正min addendum modification凸台boss紧固件fastener加强肋rib垫儿pad凹槽recess 切洞cutout 夹具JIG。
齿轮及齿轮加工的相关词汇S-T
齿轮及齿轮加工的相关词汇S-TScoring 胶合Scoring index 胶合指数Scuffing 胶合Sector 扇形齿／齿弧Segment 扇形齿／体Segmental-blade cutter 大轮精切刀Separation 分离间隙Separating factor 分离系数Separating force 分离力Set-in 补充切入，进刀Set-over 补充转角，调整转换Shaft angle 轴转角Shot peening 喷丸强化Sidebank 边频Side movement 侧向位移Side rake angle 侧前角Single cycle 单循环法Single roll 单滚动Single setting 单面调整法Single side 单面精切法Single-side taper 齿槽收缩Size factor 尺寸系数Skew bevel gears 斜直齿锥齿轮Skip index 跳齿分度Slide-roll ratio 单位滑滚比，比滑Sliding base 床鞍，滑座Sliding base setting 床鞍调整，滑座调整Sliding velocity 滑动速度Slip-chip 直齿锥齿轮一次成形刀Slip torque 滑移扭矩Slotting tool 切槽刀Slot width 槽宽Slot-width taper 槽宽收缩Small cutter development 小刀盘试切，能产生接近渐开线的刀具Solid cutter 整体刀盘Sound test 噪声试验Space-width taper 齿距收缩Spacing tolerance 齿距公差Spacing variation 齿距变动量Spalling 剥落Specific sliding 单位滑动比Speed gears 速度挂轮Spherical involute teeth 球面渐开线齿Spherica limacon teeth 球面钳线齿Spindle rotation angle 主轴旋转角Spiral angle 螺旋角Spiral bevel gears 弧齿锥齿轮Splash lubrication 飞溅润滑Split profile 齿型中断Spread blade 双面刀Spread blade 双面刀渐缩Standard depthwise taper 标准深锥度Standard taper 正常收缩Standard thickness 正常齿厚收缩Stock allowance 毛坯加工流量Straddle cutter 双列刀齿刀盘Straddle mounting 跨装Straight bevel gears 直齿锥齿轮Strength factor 强度系数Stress concentration factor 应力集中系数Stub teeth 短齿Subsurface initiated fatigue breakage 金属表面斜层初始疲劳破裂Summary of machine settings 机床调整卡Sump lubrication 油槽润滑Sum velocity 总速度Surface asperities 表面粗糙度Surface condition factor 表面条件系数Surface deformation 表面变形Surface durability 表面耐久度Surface fatigue 表面疲劳Surface initiated fatigue breakage 表面初始疲劳破裂Surface of action 啮合面Surface of revolution 回转面Surface treatment 表面处理Swinging base 回转底座Swing pinion cone 摆动小轮节锥法Swivel 刀转Swivel angle 刀转角Symmetrical rack 对称齿条Symmetrical rack proportions 对称齿条比例Tangential load 切向负荷Tangent plane 切平面Tanline 小轮夹具Tanruf 双联粗切刀，8.5模数一下Tan-tru 用在加工1016－2540mm的锥齿刀具Taper roughing 具有刀顶距收缩的大小轮粗切过程Temperature factor 温度系数Testing machine 试验机Thickness taper 齿厚收缩Tilt 刀倾Tilt angle 刀倾角Tilted rootline taper 倾斜齿根收缩Tip radius 齿顶圆角半径Toe 轮齿小端Toe pattern 小端接触Tool 刀具Tool advance 刀具进刀Tool edge radius 刀刃圆角半径Tool point width 刀顶距Tooth angle 齿角Tooth bearing 齿支撑面，轮齿接触面Tooth contact analysis 轮齿接触分析Tooth contact pattern 轮齿接触斑点Tooth horizontal 齿水平面Tooth layout 轮齿剖面图Tooth-mesh frequency 齿啮合频率Tooth number 齿数Tooth profile 齿形，齿廓Tooth spacing testing 齿距检查仪Tooth spiral 齿螺旋线Tooth surface 轮齿表面Tooth taper 轮齿收缩Tooth-to-tooth composite tolerance 一齿度量中心距公差Tooth-to- Tooth composite variation 一齿度量中心距变量Tooth trace 齿线Tooth vertical 齿垂直面Top 齿顶Topland 齿顶面Topland width 齿顶面宽度Topping 修顶Top relief angle 顶刃后角Toprem 修根刀片Toprem angle 刀齿突角角度Top slope angle 刀齿顶刃倾角Total composite tolerance 总综合公差Total composite variation 总度量中心距变动量Total contact ratio 总重合度Total index tolerance 总分度公差Total index variation 总分度变动量Tractive effort torque 牵引力扭矩Transverse circular pitch 端面周节Transverse circular thickness 端面弧齿厚Transverse contact ratio 端面重合度Transverse diametral pitch 端面径节Transverse module 端面模数Transverse plane 端平面Transverse pressure angle 端面压力角Transverse space-width taper 端面槽宽收缩Transverse thickness taper 端面齿厚收缩Tredgold's approximation 背锥近似法Tribology 润滑与磨损学Triplex 三面刃圆盘端铣刀Two-tool generator 双刀展成加工机床。
中英文齿轮基本术语
齿轮基本术语(中英文对照)齿轮Toothed gear；Gear齿轮副Gear pair平行轴齿轮副Gear pair with parallel axes 相交轴齿轮副Gear pair with intersecting axes 齿轮系Train of gears行星齿轮系Planetary gear train 齿轮传动Gear drive；Gear transmission配对齿轮Mating gears小齿轮Pinion大齿轮Wheel；Gear主动齿轮Driving gear从动齿轮Driven gear行星齿轮Planet gear行星架Planet carrier太阳轮Sun gear内齿圈Ring gear；Annulus gear外齿轮External gear内齿轮Internal gear中心距Centre distance轴交角Shaft angle连心线Line of centres减速齿轮副Speed reducing gear pair增速齿轮副Speed increasing gear pair齿数比Gear ratio传动比Transmission ratio轴平面Axial plane基准平面Datum plane节平面Pitch plane端平面Transverse plane法平面Normal plane分度曲面Reference surface节曲面Pitch surface齿顶曲面Tip surface齿根曲面Root surface基本齿廓Basic tooth profile基本齿条Basic rack产形齿条Counterpart rack产形齿轮Generating gear of a gear产形齿面Generating flank基准线Datum line轮齿Gear teeth；Tooth齿槽Tooth space右旋齿Right-hand teeth左旋齿Left-hand teeth变位齿轮Gears with addendum modification；X-gears高度变位圆柱齿轮副X-gear pair with reference centre distance 角度变位圆柱齿轮副X-gear pair with modified centre distance 高度变位锥齿轮副X-gear pair without shaft angle modification 角度变位圆柱齿轮副X-gear pair with shaft angle modification 变位系数Modification coefficient变位量Addendum modification径向变位系数Addendum modification coefficient 中心距变位系数Centre distance modification coefficient圆柱齿轮Cylindrical gear顶圆Tip circle根圆Root circle齿距Pitch齿距角Angular pitch公法线长度Base tangent length分度圆直径Reference diameter节圆直径Pitch diameter基圆直径Base diameter顶圆直径Tip diameter根圆直径Root diameter齿根圆角半径Fillet radius齿高Tooth depth工作高度Working depth齿顶高Addendum齿根高Dedendum弦齿高Chordal height固定弦齿高Constant chord height齿宽Facewidth有效齿宽Effective facewidth端面齿厚Transverse tooth thickness法向齿厚Normal tooth thickness端面基圆齿厚Transverse base thickness法向基圆齿厚Normal base thickness端面弦齿厚Transverse chordal tooth thickness固定弦齿厚Constant chord端面齿顶厚Crest width法向齿顶厚Normal crest width端面齿槽宽Transverse spacewidth法向齿槽宽Normal spacewidth齿厚半角Tooth thickness half angle槽宽半角Spacewidth half angle压力角Pressure angle齿形角Nominal pressure angle圆弧圆柱蜗杆Arc-contact worm；hollow flank worm；ZC-worm 直廓环面蜗杆Enveloping worm with straight line grneratrix；TA worm平面蜗杆Planar worm wheel；P-worm wheel平面包络环面蜗杆Planar double enveloping worm；TP-worm 平面二次包络蜗杆Planar double-enveloping worm wheel；TP-worm wheel 锥面包络环面蜗杆Toroid enveloping worm wheel；TK-worm wheel渐开线包络环面蜗杆Toroid enveloping worm hich involute holicoid generatrix；TI-worm锥蜗杆Spiroid锥蜗轮Spiroid gear锥蜗杆副Spiroid gear pair中平面Mid-plane齿面Tooth flank右侧齿面Right flank左侧齿面Left flank同侧齿面Corresponding flank异侧齿面Opposite flank工作齿面Working flank非工作齿面Non-working flank相啮齿面Mating flank共轭齿面Conjugate flank可用齿面Usable flank有效齿面Active flank上齿面Addendum flank下齿面Dedendum flank齿根过渡曲面Fillet齿顶Crest；Top land槽底Bottom land齿廓Tooth profile端面齿廓Transverse profile法向齿廓Normal profile轴向齿廓Axial profile背锥齿廓Back cone tooth profile齿线Tooth trace齿棱Tip；Tooth tip模数Module端面模数Transverse module法向模数Normal module轴向模数Axial module径节Diametral pitch齿数Number of teech当量齿数Virtual number of teeth头数Number of starts；Number of threads螺旋线Helix；Circular helix圆锥螺旋线Conical spiral螺旋角Helix angle；Spiral angle导程Lead导程角Lead angle阿基米德螺旋线Archimedes spiral外摆线Epicycloid长幅外摆线Prolate epoicycloid短幅外摆线Curtate epoicycloid摆线Cycloid长幅摆线Prolate cycloid短幅摆线Curtate cycloid内摆线Hypocycloid直齿轮Spur gear斜齿轮Helical gear；Single-helical gear直齿条Spur rack斜齿条Helical rack人字齿轮Double-helical gear渐开线齿轮Involute cylindrical gear摆线齿轮Cycloidal gear圆弧齿轮Circular-arc gear；W-N gear双圆弧齿轮Double-circular-arc gear假想曲面Imaginary surfance任意点法向压力角Normal pressure angle at a point 任意点端面压力角Transverse pressure angle at a point 啮合角Working pressure angle顶隙Bottom clearance圆周侧隙Circumferential blacklash法向侧隙Normal blacklash径向侧隙Radial blacklash锥齿轮Bevel gear锥齿轮副Bevel gear pair准双曲面齿轮副Hypoid gear pair准双曲面齿轮Hypoid gear冠轮Crown gear端面齿轮Contrate gear直齿锥齿轮Straight bevel gear斜齿锥齿轮Skew bevel gear；Helical bevel gear曲面齿锥齿轮Curved tooth bevel gear弧齿锥齿轮Spiral bevel gear摆线齿锥齿轮Enicycloid bevel gear零度齿锥齿轮Zerot bevel gear圆柱齿轮端面齿轮副Contrate gear pair锥齿轮的当量圆柱齿轮Virtual cylindrical gear of bevel gear8字啮合锥齿轮Octoid gear圆柱齿弧锥齿轮Spiral bevel gear with circle arc tooth profile分度圆锥面Reference cone节圆锥面Pitch cone齿顶圆锥面Face cone；tip cone齿根圆锥面Root cone背锥面Back cone前锥面Front cone中锥面Middle cone分锥顶点Reference cone apex轴线交点Crossing point of axes公共锥顶Common apex齿根圆环面Root tosoid咽喉面Gorge喉平面Gorge plane喉圆Gorge circle分度圆蜗旋线Reference helix螺纹Thread蜗杆齿宽Worm facewidth蜗轮齿宽Worm wheel facewidth直径系数Diametral quotient咽喉半径Gorge radius齿宽角Width angle长幅内摆线Prolate hypocycloid短幅内摆线Curtate hypocycloid渐开线Involute；Involute to a circle延伸渐开线Prolate involute缩短渐开线Curtate involute球面渐开线Spherical involute渐开螺旋面Involute helicoid阿基米德螺旋面Screw helicoid球面渐开螺旋面Spherical involute helicoid圆环面Toroid圆环面的母圈Generant of the toroit圆环面的中性圈Middle circle of the toroid圆环面的中间平面Middle-plane of the toroid圆环面的内圈Inner circle of the toroid啮合干涉Meshing interference切齿干涉Cutter interference齿廓修型Profile modification；Profile correction修缘Tip relief修根Root relief齿向修形Axial modification；Longitudinal correction齿端修薄End relief鼓形修整Crowning鼓形齿Crowned teeth挖根Undercut瞬时轴Instantaneous axis瞬时接触点Point of contact瞬时接触线Line of contact 端面啮合线Transverse path of contact 啮合曲面Surface of action啮合平面Plane of action啮合区域Zone of action总作用弧Total arc of transmission端面作用弧Transverse arc of transmission 纵向作用弧Overlap arc总作用角Total angle of transmission端面作用角Transverse angle of transmission 纵向作用角Overlap angle总重合度Total contact ratio端面重合度Transverse ratio纵向重合度Overlap ratio标准齿轮Standard gears非变位齿轮X-gero gear标准中心距Referencr centre distance名义中心距Nominal centre distance 分度圆柱面Reference cylinder节圆柱面Pitch cylinder基圆柱面Basic cylinder齿顶圆柱面Tip cylinder齿根圆柱面Root cylinder节点Pitch point节线Pitch line分度圆Reference circle节圆Pitch circle基圆Basic circle定位面Locating face外锥距Outer cone distance内锥距Inner cone distance中点锥距Mean cone distance背锥距Back cone distance安装距Locating distance轮冠距Tip distance；crown to back冠顶距Apex to crown偏置距Offset齿线偏移量Offset of tooth trace分锥角Reference cone angle节锥角Pitch cone angle顶锥角Tip angle根锥角Root angle背锥角Back cone angle齿顶角Addendum angel齿根角Dedendum angle任意点压力角Pressure angle at a point任意点螺旋角Spiral angle at a point中点螺旋角Mean spiral angle大端螺旋角Outer spiral angle小端螺旋角Inner spiral angle蜗杆Worm蜗轮Worm wheel蜗杆副Worm gear pair圆柱蜗杆Cylindrical worm圆柱蜗杆副Cylindrical worm pair环面蜗杆Enveloping worm环面蜗杆副Enveloping worm pair阿基米德蜗杆Straight sided axial worm；ZA-worm 渐开线蜗杆Involute helicoid worm；ZI-worm法向直廓蜗杆Straight sided normal worm；ZN-worm 锥面包络圆柱蜗杆Milled helicoid worm；ZK-worm 椭圆齿轮Elliptical gear非圆齿轮副Non-circular gear pair圆柱针轮副Cylindsical lantern pinion and wheel 针轮Cylindsical tan tein gear ；pin-wheel 谐波齿轮副Harmoric gear drive波发生器Wave generator柔性齿轮Flexspine刚性齿轮Circular spline非圆齿轮Non-circular gear分度圆环面Reference tosoid模具成形不良用语英汉对照aberration 色差bite 咬入blacking hole 涂料孔(铸疵) blacking scab 涂料疤blister 起泡blooming 起霜blow hole 破孔blushing 泛白body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹breaking-in 冒口带肉bubble 膜泡burn mark 糊斑burr 毛边camber 翘曲cell 气泡center buckle 表面中部波皱check 细裂痕checking 龟裂chipping 修整表面缺陷clamp-off 铸件凹痕collapse 塌陷color mottle 色斑corrosion 腐蚀crack 裂痕crazing 碎裂crazing 龟裂deformation 变形edge 切边碎片edge crack 裂边fading 退色filler speak 填充料斑fissure 裂纹flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱flaw 刮伤flow mark 流痕galling 毛边glazing 光滑gloss 光泽grease pits 污斑grinding defect 磨痕haircrack 发裂haze 雾度incrustation 水锈indentation 压痕internal porosity 内部气孔mismatch 偏模mottle 斑点necking 缩颈nick 割痕orange peel 橘皮状表面缺陷overflow 溢流peeling 剥离pit 坑pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀plate mark 模板印痕pock 麻点pock mark 痘斑resin streak 树脂流纹resin wear 树脂脱落riding 凹陷sagging 松垂saponification 皂化scar 疤痕scrap 废料scrap jam 废料阻塞scratch 刮伤/划痕scuffing 深冲表面划伤seam 裂痕shock line 模口挤痕short shot 充填不足shrinkage pool 凹孔sink mark 凹痕skin inclusion 表皮折叠straightening 矫直streak 条状痕surface check 表面裂痕surface roughening 橘皮状表皮皱折surging 波动sweat out 冒汗torsion 扭曲warpage 翘曲waviness 波痕webbing 熔塌weld mark 焊痕whitening 白化wrinkle 皱纹实验与试验用语air permeability test 透气性试验austenitic steel 沃斯田铁钢brinell hardness 布耐内尔硬度brinell hardness test 布氏硬度试验charpy impact test 夏比冲击试验conical cup test 圆锥杯突试验cup flow test 杯模式流动度试验dart drop impact test 落锤冲击试验Elmendorf test 埃罗门多撕裂强度试验environmental stress cracking test环境应力龟裂试验ericessen test 埃留伸薄板拉伸试验falling ball impact test 落球冲击试验fatigue test 疲劳试验ferrite 纯铁体gantt chart 甘特图heat cycle test 热循环试验histogram 柱状图hot bend test 热弯试验izod impact test 埃左德冲击试验loop tenacity 环结强度martens heat distortion temperature test 马顿斯耐热试验martensite 马氏体mullen bursting strength tester 密廉式破裂强度试验机nol ring test 诺尔环试验normal distribution 常态分配ozone resistance test 抗臭氧试验pareto diagram 柏拉图peeling test 剥离试验pinhole test 针孔试验机rattler test 磨耗试验rockweel hardness test 洛氏硬度试验rockweel hardness 洛氏威尔硬度rolinx process 罗林克斯射出压缩成形法rossi-peakes flow test 罗西皮克斯流动试验sampling inspection 抽样检查scratch hardness 抗刮硬度shore hardness 萧氏硬度spiral flow test 螺旋流动试验surface abrasion test 表面磨耗试验taber abraser 泰伯磨耗试验机tensile impact test 拉伸冲击试验tensile strength 抗拉强度tension test 张力试验thermal shock test 冷热剧变试验torsion test 扭曲试验ubbelohde viscometer 乌别洛德黏度计vicat indentation test 维卡针压陷试验Vickers hardness test 维氏硬度试验warpage test 翘曲试验weatherometer 人工老化试验机weissenberg effect 威森伯格回转效应锻铸造关连用语accretion 炉瘤acid converter 酸性转炉acid lining cupola 酸性熔铁炉acid open-hearth furnace 酸性平炉aerator 松砂机air set mold 常温自硬铸模airless blasting cleaning 离心喷光all core molding 集合式铸模all round die holder 通用模座assembly mark 铸造合模记号back pouring 补浇注backing sand 背砂base bullion 粗金属锭base permeability 原砂透气度belling 压凸billet 坏料bleed 漏铸blocker 预锻模膛blocking 粗胚锻件blow hole 铸件气孔board drop hammer 板落锤bottom pour mold 底浇bottom pouring 底注boxless mold 脱箱砂模break-off core 缩颈砂心brick molding 砌箱造模法buckle 剥砂面camber 错箱camlachie cramp 铸包cast blade 铸造叶片casting flange 铸造凸缘casting on flat 水平铸造chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper 加料漏斗cleaning of casting 铸件清理closed-die forging 合模锻造core compound 砂心黏结剂core template 砂心模板core vent 砂蕊排气孔corner gate 压边浇口counter blow hammer 对击锻造counter lock 止口镶嵌方式depression 外缩凹孔die approach 模口角度draw out 锻造拔长draw plate 起模板draw spike 起模长针dummying 预锻embedded core 加装砂心erosion 冲砂fettling 铸件清理filling core 埋入砂心~filling in 填砂film play 液面花纹finishing slag 炼后熔渣flash gutter 锻模飞边槽flask molding 砂箱造模forging roll 辊锻机formboard 进模口板gutter 锻模飞边槽hammer man 锻工heading machine 顶镦机impacter 卧式锻造机inblock cast 整体铸造ingot 铸锭ingot blank 铸坯inlay casting 镶铸法investment casting 失模铸造isothermal forging 恒温锻造loose piece 木模活块molding pit 铸模地坑pouring process 浇注法recasting 重铸roll forging 轧锻rolled surface 轧制表面rough sand 粗砂roughing forge 粗锻sand crushing 塌箱seamless forging 无缝锻造separate 分离shave 崩砂shrinkage fit 收缩配合shut height 闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔sintering of sand 铸砂烧贴slag 熔渣slag inclusion 夹渣stickness 黏模性strip layout 带状胚料排样法tap casting 顶注top gate 顶注浇口unworked casting 不加工铸件upender 翻转装置upending 顶锻uphill casting 底铸white cast iron 白口铸件品质、生产名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类：FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告（注：本资料素材和资料部分来自网络，仅供参考。
齿轮专业英语
Face apex beyond crossing point 顶锥顶至相错点距离
Face cone 顶锥
Face cone element 齿顶圆锥母线，面锥母线
Face contact ratio 齿长重合度，轴向重合度（圆柱齿轮）
Face line 齿面与轴面交线
Face width 齿宽
circular thickness 弧齿厚
circular thickness factor 弧齿厚系数
clearance 顶隙
clearance angle 后角
coarse pitch 大节距
coast side 不工作齿侧
combination 组合
combined preload 综合预负荷
complementary crown gears 互补冠状齿轮
completing cycle 全工序循环
composite action 双面啮合综合检验误差
compressive stress 压应力
concave side 凹面
concentricity 同心度
concent
contact norma 接触点法线
contact pattern (tooth contact pattern) 轮齿接触斑点
contact ratio 重合度
contact stress 接触应力
continuous index 连续分度
control gear 标准齿轮， 检验用齿轮
cutting distance 切齿安装距
C.V. testing mashing 常速试验机
齿轮及齿轮加工相关英语词汇
齿轮及齿轮加工相关英语词汇1 abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损2 absolute tangential velocity 肯定切向速度3 accelerometer 加速表4 addendum 齿顶高5 addendum angle 齿顶角6 addendum circle 齿顶圆7 addendum surface 上齿面8 adhesive wear 粘着磨损9 adjustability 可调性10 adjustability coefficients 可调系数11 adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块12 allowable stress 允许应力13 alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘14 angular backlash 角侧隙15 angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮16 angular displacement 角移位17 angular pitch 齿端距18 angular testing machine 可调角度试验机19 approach action 啮入20 arbor 心轴21 arbor distance 心轴距22 arc of approach 啮入弧23 arc of recess 啮出弧24 attraction 收紧25 average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径26 axial displacement 轴向位移27 axial factor 轴向系数28 axial locating surface 轴向定位面29 axial pitch 轴向齿距30 axial plane 轴向平面31 axial rakeangle 轴向前角32 axial thrust 轴向推力33 axle testing machine 传动桥试验机B1 back angle 背锥角2 Back angle distance 背角距（在背锥母线方向）3 Back cone 背锥4 Back cone distance 背锥距5 Back cone element 背锥母线6 Backlash 侧隙7 Backlash tolerance 侧隙公差8 Backlash variation 侧隙变量9 Backlash variation tolerance 侧隙变量公差10 Bandwidth 频带宽11 Base circle 基圆12 Base diameter 基圆直径13 Base pitch 基节14 Base radius 基圆半径15 Base spiral angle 基圆螺旋角16 Basic rack 基本齿条17 Bearing 轴承18 Bearing preload 轴承预负荷19 Bearing spacing／spread 轴承间距20 Bending fatigue 弯曲疲惫21 Bending stress 弯曲应力22 Bevel gears 锥齿轮23 Bias 对角接触24 Bias in 内对角接触25 Bias out 外对角接触26 Blade angle 刀齿齿廓角27 Blade edge radius 刀尖圆角半径28 Blade letter 刀尖凸角代号29 Blade life 刀尖寿命30 Blade point width 刀顶宽31 Blank offset 毛坯偏置距32 Bland position 毛坯位置33 Bottom land 齿槽底面34 Boundary lubrication 界面润滑35 Breakage 裂开36 Bridged contact pattern 桥型接触斑点37 Broach 拉刀38 Burnishing 挤齿C1 Case crushing 齿面塌陷2 CBN 立方氮化硼3 chamfer 倒角4 chordal addendum 弦齿高5 chordal thickness 弦齿厚6 chuck 卡盘7 circular broach 圆拉刀8 circular face-mill 圆盘端面铣刀9 circular peripheral-mill 圆盘铣刀10 circular pitch 周节11 circular thickness 弧齿厚12 circular thickness factor 弧齿厚系数13 clearance 顶隙14 clearance angle 后角15 coarse pitch 大节距16 coast side 不工作齿侧17 combination 组合18 combined preload 综合预负荷19 complementary crown gears 互补冠状齿轮20 completing cycle 全工序循环21 composite action 双面啮合综合检验误差22 compressive stress 压应力23 concave side 凹面24 concentricity 同心度25 concentricity tester 同心度检查仪26 cone distance 锥距27 cone element 锥面母线28 conformal surfaces 共型表面29 coniskoid 斜锥齿轮30 conjugate gears 共轭齿轮31 conjugate racks 共轭齿条32 contact fatigue 接触疲惫33 contact norma 接触点法线34 contact pattern (tooth contact pattern) 轮齿接触斑点35 contact ratio 重合度36 contact stress 接触应力37 continuous index 连续分度38 control gear 标准齿轮，检验用齿轮39 convex side 凸面40 coolant 冷却液41 corrosive wear 腐蚀性磨损42 corrugated tool 阶梯刨刀43 counter forma surfaces 反法向表面44 cradle 摇台45 cradle test roll 摇台角46 cross 大小端接触47 crossing point 交织点48 crown 齿冠49 crown circle 锥齿轮冠圆50 crowned teeth 鼓形齿51 crown gear 冠轮52 crown to back （轮冠距）轮冠至安装定位面距离53 crown to crossing point 轮冠至相错点距离54 cutter 刀盘55 cutter axial 刀盘的轴向位置56 cutter axial plane 刀盘轴向平面57 cutter axis 刀盘轴线58 cutter diameter 刀盘直径59 cutter edge radius 刀刃圆角半径60 cutter head 刀盘体61 cutter number 刀号62 cutter parallel 刀盘平垫片63 cutter point diameter 刀尖直径64 cutter point radius 刀尖半径65 cutter point width 刀顶距66 cutter spindle 刀盘主轴67 cutter spindle rotation angle 刀盘主轴转角68 cutting distance 切齿安装距69 CV testing mashing 常速试验机70 cyclex 格里森粗铣精拉法圆盘端铣刀71 cylindrical gears 圆柱齿轮D1 Datum tooth 基准齿2 Debur 去毛刺3 Decibel (CB) （噪音）分贝4 Decimal ratio 挂轮比值5 Dedendum 齿根高6 Dendendum angle 齿根角7 Dedendum surface 下齿面8 Deflection 挠曲9 Deflection test 挠曲试验10 Deflection testing machine 挠曲试验机11 Depthwise taper 齿高收缩12 Design data sheet 设计数据表13 Destructive pitting 破坏性点蚀14 Destructive wear 破坏性磨损15 Developed setting 试切调整16 Dial indicator 度盘式指示表17 Diametral pitch 径节18 Diamond 菱形接触19 Dinging ball check 钢球敲击检查20 Disc-mill cuter 盘铣刀21 Dish angle 凹角22 Displacement 位移23 Displacement error 位移误差24 Double index 双分度25 Double roll 双向滚动26 Down roll 向下滚动27 Drive side 工作齿侧28 Duplete 双刃刀29 Duplex 双重双面法30 Duplex helical 双重螺旋法（加工方法之一）31 Duplex spread blade 双重双面刀齿（加工／磨齿方法）32 Duplex taper 双重收缩齿33 Durability factor 耐久系数34 Dynamic factor 动载荷系数E。
齿轮及齿轮加工相关英语词汇1abrasivetoothwear齿面研磨磨损2
齿轮及齿轮加工相关英语词汇1 abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损2 absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度3 accelerometer 加速表4 addendum 齿顶高5 addendum angle 齿顶角6 addendum circle 齿顶圆7 addendum surface 上齿面8 adhesive wear 粘着磨损9 adjustability 可调性10 adjustability coefficients 可调系数11 adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块12 allowable stress 允许应力13 alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘14 angular backlash 角侧隙15 angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮16 angular displacement 角移位17 angular pitch 齿端距18 angular testing machine 可调角度试验机19 approach action 啮入20 arbor 心轴21 arbor distance 心轴距22 arc of approach 啮入弧23 arc of recess 啮出弧24 attraction 收紧25 average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径26 axial displacement 轴向位移27 axial factor 轴向系数28 axial locating surface 轴向定位面29 axial pitch 轴向齿距30 axial plane 轴向平面31 axial rakeangle 轴向前角32 axial thrust 轴向推力33 axle testing machine 传动桥试验机B1 back angle 背锥角2 Back angle distance 背角距（在背锥母线方向）3 Back cone 背锥4 Back cone distance 背锥距5 Back cone element 背锥母线6 Backlash 侧隙7 Backlash tolerance 侧隙公差8 Backlash variation 侧隙变量9 Backlash variation tolerance 侧隙变量公差10 Bandwidth 频带宽11 Base circle 基圆12 Base diameter 基圆直径13 Base pitch 基节14 Base radius 基圆半径15 Base spiral angle 基圆螺旋角16 Basic rack 基本齿条17 Bearing 轴承18 Bearing preload 轴承预负荷19 Bearing spacing／spread 轴承间距20 Bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳21 Bending stress 弯曲应力22 Bevel gears 锥齿轮23 Bias 对角接触24 Bias in 内对角接触25 Bias out 外对角接触26 Blade angle 刀齿齿廓角27 Blade edge radius 刀尖圆角半径28 Blade letter 刀尖凸角代号29 Blade life 刀尖寿命30 Blade point width 刀顶宽31 Blank offset 毛坯偏置距32 Bland position 毛坯位置33 Bottom land 齿槽底面34 Boundary lubrication 界面润滑35 Breakage 破裂36 Bridged contact pattern 桥型接触斑点37 Broach 拉刀38 Burnishing 挤齿C1 Case crushing 齿面塌陷2 CBN 立方氮化硼3 chamfer 倒角4 chordal addendum 弦齿高5 chordal thickness 弦齿厚6 chuck 卡盘7 circular broach 圆拉刀8 circular face-mill 圆盘端面铣刀9 circular peripheral-mill 圆盘铣刀10 circular pitch 周节11 circular thickness 弧齿厚12 circular thickness factor 弧齿厚系数13 clearance 顶隙14 clearance angle 后角15 coarse pitch 大节距16 coast side 不工作齿侧17 combination 组合18 combined preload 综合预负荷19 complementary crown gears 互补冠状齿轮20 completing cycle 全工序循环21 composite action 双面啮合综合检验误差22 compressive stress 压应力23 concave side 凹面24 concentricity 同心度25 concentricity tester 同心度检查仪26 cone distance 锥距27 cone element 锥面母线28 conformal surfaces 共型表面29 coniskoid 斜锥齿轮30 conjugate gears 共轭齿轮31 conjugate racks 共轭齿条32 contact fatigue 接触疲劳33 contact norma 接触点法线34 contact pattern (tooth contact pattern) 轮齿接触斑点35 contact ratio 重合度36 contact stress 接触应力37 continuous index 连续分度38 control gear 标准齿轮，检验用齿轮39 convex side 凸面40 coolant 冷却液41 corrosive wear 腐蚀性磨损42 corrugated tool 阶梯刨刀43 counter forma surfaces 反法向表面44 cradle 摇台45 cradle test roll 摇台角46 cross 大小端接触47 crossing point 交错点48 crown 齿冠49 crown circle 锥齿轮冠圆50 crowned teeth 鼓形齿51 crown gear 冠轮52 crown to back （轮冠距）轮冠至安装定位面距离53 crown to crossing point 轮冠至相错点距离54 cutter 刀盘55 cutter axial 刀盘的轴向位置56 cutter axial plane 刀盘轴向平面57 cutter axis 刀盘轴线58 cutter diameter 刀盘直径59 cutter edge radius 刀刃圆角半径60 cutter head 刀盘体61 cutter number 刀号62 cutter parallel 刀盘平垫片63 cutter point diameter 刀尖直径64 cutter point radius 刀尖半径65 cutter point width 刀顶距66 cutter spindle 刀盘主轴67 cutter spindle rotation angle 刀盘主轴转角68 cutting distance 切齿安装距69 CV testing mashing 常速试验机70 cyclex 格里森粗铣精拉法圆盘端铣刀71 cylindrical gears 圆柱齿轮D1 Datum tooth 基准齿2 Debur 去毛刺3 Decibel (CB) （噪音）分贝4 Decimal ratio 挂轮比值5 Dedendum 齿根高6 Dendendum angle 齿根角7 Dedendum surface 下齿面8 Deflection 挠曲9 Deflection test 挠曲试验10 Deflection testing machine 挠曲试验机11 Depthwise taper 齿高收缩12 Design data sheet 设计数据表13 Destructive pitting 破坏性点蚀14 Destructive wear 破坏性磨损15 Developed setting 试切调整16 Dial indicator 度盘式指示表17 Diametral pitch 径节18 Diamond 菱形接触19 Dinging ball check 钢球敲击检查20 Disc-mill cuter 盘铣刀21 Dish angle 凹角22 Displacement 位移23 Displacement error 位移误差24 Double index 双分度25 Double roll 双向滚动26 Down roll 向下滚动27 Drive side 工作齿侧28 Duplete 双刃刀29 Duplex 双重双面法30 Duplex helical 双重螺旋法（加工方法之一）31 Duplex spread blade 双重双面刀齿（加工／磨齿方法）32 Duplex taper 双重收缩齿33 Durability factor 耐久系数34 Dynamic factor 动载荷系数E。
齿轮及齿轮加工的英语词汇
A.1. abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损2. absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度3. accelerometer 加速表4. addendum 齿顶高5. addendum angle 齿顶角6. addendum circle 齿顶圆7. addendum surface 上齿面8. adhesive wear 粘着磨损9. adjustability 可调性10. adjustability coefficients 可调系数11. adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块12. allowable stress 允许应力13. alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘14. angular backlash 角侧隙15. angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮16. angular displacement 角移位17. angular pitch 齿端距18. angular testing machine 可调角度试验机19. approach action 啮入20. arbor 心轴21. arbor distance 心轴距22. arc of approach 啮入弧23. arc of recess 啮出弧24. attraction 收紧25. average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径26. axial displacement 轴向位移27. axial factor 轴向系数28. axial locating surface 轴向定位面29. axial pitch 轴向齿距30. axial plane 轴向平面31. axial rakeangle 轴向前角32. axial thrust 轴向推力33. axle testing machine 传动桥试验机B.1． back angle 背锥角2． Back angle distance 背角距（在背锥母线方向）3． Back cone 背锥4． Back cone distance 背锥距5． Back cone element 背锥母线6． Backlash 侧隙7． Backlash tolerance 侧隙公差8． Backlash variation 侧隙变量9． Backlash variation tolerance 侧隙变量公差10． Bandwidth 频带宽11． Base circle 基圆12． Base diameter 基圆直径13． Base pitch 基节14． Base radius 基圆半径15． Base spiral angle 基圆螺旋角16． Basic rack 基本齿条17． Bearing 轴承18． Bearing preload 轴承预负荷19． Bearing spacing／spread 轴承间距20． Bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳21． Bending stress 弯曲应力22． Bevel gears 锥齿轮23． Bias 对角接触24． Bias in 内对角接触25． Bias out 外对角接触26． Blade angle 刀齿齿廓角27． Blade edge radius 刀尖圆角半径28． Blade letter 刀尖凸角代号29． Blade life 刀尖寿命30． Blade point width 刀顶宽31． Blank offset 毛坯偏置距32． Bland position 毛坯位置33． Bottom land 齿槽底面34． Boundary lubrication 界面润滑35． Breakage 破裂36． Bridged contact pattern 桥型接触斑点37． Broach 拉刀38． Burnishing 挤齿C．1. Case crushing 齿面塌陷2. CBN 立方氮化硼3. chamfer 倒角4. chordal addendum 弦齿高5. chordal thickness 弦齿厚6. chuck 卡盘7. circular broach 圆拉刀8. circular face-mill 圆盘端面铣刀9. circular peripheral-mill 圆盘铣刀10. circular pitch 周节11. circular thickness 弧齿厚12. circular thickness factor 弧齿厚系数13. clearance 顶隙14. clearance angle 后角15. coarse pitch 大节距16. coast side 不工作齿侧17. combination 组合18. combined preload 综合预负荷19. complementary crown gears 互补冠状齿轮20. completing cycle 全工序循环21. composite action 双面啮合综合检验误差22. compressive stress 压应力23. concave side 凹面24. concentricity 同心度25. concentricity tester 同心度检查仪26. cone distance 锥距27. cone element 锥面母线28. conformal surfaces 共型表面29. coniskoid 斜锥齿轮30. conjugate gears 共轭齿轮31. conjugate racks 共轭齿条32. contact fatigue 接触疲劳33. contact norma 接触点法线34. contact pattern (tooth contact pattern) 轮齿接触斑点35. contact ratio 重合度36. contact stress 接触应力37. continuous index 连续分度38. control gear 标准齿轮，检验用齿轮39. convex side 凸面40. coolant 冷却液41. corrosive wear 腐蚀性磨损42. corrugated tool 阶梯刨刀43. counter forma surfaces 反法向表面44. cradle 摇台45. cradle test roll 摇台角46. cross 大小端接触47. crossing point 交错点48. crown 齿冠49. crown circle 锥齿轮冠圆50. crowned teeth 鼓形齿51. crown gear 冠轮52. crown to back （轮冠距）轮冠至安装定位面距离53. crown to crossing point 轮冠至相错点距离54. cutter 刀盘55. cutter axial 刀盘的轴向位置56. cutter axial plane 刀盘轴向平面57. cutter axis 刀盘轴线58. cutter diameter 刀盘直径59. cutter edge radius 刀刃圆角半径60. cutter head 刀盘体61. cutter number 刀号62. cutter parallel 刀盘平垫片63. cutter point diameter 刀尖直径64. cutter point radius 刀尖半径65. cutter point width 刀顶距66. cutter spindle 刀盘主轴67. cutter spindle rotation angle 刀盘主轴转角68. cutting distance 切齿安装距69. C.V. testing mashing 常速试验机70. cyclex 格里森粗铣精拉法圆盘端铣刀71. cylindrical gears 圆柱齿轮D.1． Datum tooth 基准齿2． Debur 去毛刺3． Decibel (CB) （噪音）分贝4． Decimal ratio 挂轮比值5． Dedendum 齿根高6． Dendendum angle 齿根角7． Dedendum surface 下齿面8． Deflection 挠曲9． Deflection test 挠曲试验10． Deflection testing machine 挠曲试验机11． Depthwise taper 齿高收缩12． Design data sheet 设计数据表13． Destructive pitting 破坏性点蚀14． Destructive wear 破坏性磨损15． Developed setting 试切调整16． Dial indicator 度盘式指示表17． Diametral pitch 径节18． Diamond 菱形接触19． Dinging ball check 钢球敲击检查20． Disc-mill cuter 盘铣刀21． Dish angle 凹角22． Displacement 位移23． Displacement error 位移误差24． Double index 双分度25． Double roll 双向滚动26． Down roll 向下滚动27． Drive side 工作齿侧28． Duplete 双刃刀29． Duplex 双重双面法30． Duplex helical 双重螺旋法（加工方法之一）31． Duplex spread blade 双重双面刀齿（加工／磨齿方法）32． Duplex taper 双重收缩齿33． Durability factor 耐久系数34． Dynamic factor 动载荷系数E。
齿轮术语的英文翻译
齿轮术语的英文翻译EXTERNAL SPUR GEAR DATA（外圆柱齿轮参数）manufacturing data（制造参数）part number（零件号）tooth form（齿面）gear type（齿轮类型）number of teeth（齿数）normal module（法向模数）normal pressure angle (at ref circle)法向压力角（在分度圆上）helix angle (at ref circle)螺旋角（在分度圆上）helical lead（螺旋导程）hand of helix（旋向）reference face width（参考齿宽）outside diameter（齿顶圆直径）chamfer diameter（倒圆直径）reference(pitch)circle diameter（分度圆直径）或节圆start of active profile diameter有效渐开线起始圆直径form diameter 展成直径root diameter齿根圆直径base circle diameter基圆直径whole depth全齿高normal circular tooth thickness (at reference circle)法向弧齿厚（在分度圆上）root type齿根形式root fillet radius 齿根圆角半径lead crown齿向鼓形HOB DATA滚刀参数pressure angle压力角tooth thickness at reference line分圆齿厚protuberance凸角tip radius齿顶圆半径reference part number 零件号INSPECTION DATA检验数据profile tolerance and modifications齿形公差和修形profile hollow齿形中凹refernce pitch circle runout节圆跳动pitch variation齿距偏差lead variation齿向偏差lead hollow齿向中凹profile surface finish渐开线齿面精加工ball diameter量球直径dimension over two balls in same plane跨棒距REFERENCE DATA-MATING GEAR对啮齿的参考参数normal center distance 中心距mating gear part number对啮齿轮零件号mumber of teeth on mating gear对啮轮齿数backlash (nominal CD ,ROOM TEMP)侧隙(法线方向，室温)general notes(通用技术要求)1.DO not scale drawing(不要在图上量取尺寸)2.all surfaces corners and edges must be free from burrsand sharp edges-break 0.075 MM MAX(所有面,角和边不能有毛刺,锐边倒钝不超过0.075mm)3.unless otherwise stated(除非特别注明,否则)A.all dimensions and toleranceing are in millimeters perchinese standard(所有以毫米为单位的尺寸和公差均按中国标准)B.all surface finishes to be 3.2 micrometer or better(所有表面粗糙度不应低于3.2)C.all dimension are finished dimensions;no allowance has beenmade for any change in maximum or least material conditiondue to heat treatment(所有尺寸均为最终尺寸;热处理导致的最大或最小实体条件的变化不应超出允差)D linear dimensions to be +/- 0.25 MM(线性尺寸偏差为+/- 0.25 MM)E angular dimensions to be +/- 0.5º(角度尺寸偏差为+/- 0.5º)4.mark part number as shown(如图作零件号)5.mark serial number as shown(如图作系列号)6.heat treatment to be applied to all surfaces(整体热处理)gear notes(齿轮技术要求)1.do not grind roots and fillets after heat treatment(热后不得磨及齿根和圆角)2.no steps or grooves permissible in root and fillet region afterhoning or grinding(珩磨后,齿根和圆角区域不允许有台阶或凹痕)3.profile tolerance based upon floating band fit(齿形误差应以公差带为计)4.gear must be free from grind burns and tempering(齿面不得烧伤)5.pitch line runout and other tooth tolerances are with respect todatum A(节圆跳动和其它齿轮公差均以基准A为测量基准)6.profile tolerance to be measured between form and chamfer(齿形误差应由渐开线起始(或终止)圆测量至齿顶倒角)7.min hardness must be achieved in tooth root and fillet region(齿根和圆角处的硬度不得低于硬度下差)8.root radius tangent to profile not to extend above form diameter(齿根圆角要与齿面相切,而且不能超过渐开线起始(或终止)圆)9.do not thru harden tooth tips(齿尖不得淬透)。
机械,模具,加工,工具,机床等工业制造类英语词汇
金属切削metal cutting机床machine tool金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error响应response定位allocation机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analyse mechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bending stress强度intensity三相交流电three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronous motor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heat treatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization电路circuit半导体元件semiconductor element反馈feedback发生器generator直流电源DC electrical source门电路gate circuit逻辑代数logic algebra外圆磨削external grinding内圆磨削internal grinding平面磨削plane grinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工thread processing螺钉screw铣削mill铣刀milling cutter功率power工件workpiece齿轮加工gear mechining齿轮gear主运动main movement主运动方向direction of main movement进给方向direction of feed进给运动feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of feed合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度cutting depth前刀面rake face刀尖nose of tool前角rake angle后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing 滑动轴承sliding bearing 弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead 联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining 粗加工rough machining 变速箱体gearbox casing 腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design 有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel铸造常用词中英文对照及简释1. 铸件后处理(post treatment of casting) [ 铸件] 对清理后的铸件进行热处理﹑整形﹑防锈处理和粗加工的过程。
机加工行业常用英语词汇
机加工行业常用英语词汇学习Aabrasion?n.?磨料,研磨材料,磨蚀剂,?a.?磨损的,磨蚀的abrasive?belt?n.?砂带abrasive?belt?grinding?n.?砂带磨削,用研磨带磨光abrasive?cut-off?machine?n.?砂轮切断机abrasive?dressing?wheel?n.?砂轮修整轮abrasive?grain?n.?磨料粒度abrasive?grit?n.?研磨用磨料,铁粒abrasive?lapping?wheel?n.?磨料研磨轮accuracy?of?position?n.?位置精度accuracy?to?shape?n.?形状精度active?cutting?edge?n.?主切削刃adapter?flange?n.?连接器法兰盘adjointing?flanks?n.?共轭齿廓align?n.?找中(心),找正,对中,对准,找平,调直,校直,调整,调准angle?milling?cutter?n.?角铣刀angular?grinding?n.?斜面磨削,斜磨法angular?milling?n.?斜面铣削angular?plunge?grinding?n.?斜向切入磨削angular?turning?n.?斜面车削arbour?n.?刀杆,心轴,柄轴,轴,辊轴attachment?n.?附件,附件机构,联结,固接,联结法automatic?bar?machine?n.?棒料自动车床automatic?boring?machine?n.?自动镗床automatic?copying?lathe?n.?自动仿形车床automatic?double-head?milling?machine?n.?自动双轴铣床automatic?lathe?n.?自动车床automatic?turret?lathe?n.?自动转塔车床Bbelt?grinding?machine?n.?砂带磨床bench?lathe?n.?台式车床bevel?n.?斜角，斜面，倾斜，斜切，斜角规，万能角尺，圆锥的，倾斜的，斜边，伞齿轮，锥齿轮bevel?gear?cutting?machine?n.?锥齿轮切削机床bevel?gear?tooth?system?n.?锥齿轮系，锥齿轮传动系统borehole?n.?镗孔，镗出的孔，钻眼boring?n.?镗孔，钻孔，穿孔??boring?fixture?n.?镗孔夹具boring?machine?n.?镗床boring?tool?n.?镗刀boring,?drilling?and?milling?machine?n.?镗铣床broaching?machine?n.拉床，铰孔机，剥孔机broaching?tool?n.?拉刀broad?finishing?tool?n.?宽刃精切刀，宽刃精车刀，宽刃光切刀Ccalibrate?vt.?校准〔正〕，刻度，分度，检查〔验〕，定标，标定,使标准化，使符合标准cam?contour?grinder?n.?凸轮仿形磨床carbide?tip?n.?硬质合金刀片carbide?turning?tool?n.?硬质合金车刀carbide-tipped?tool?n.?硬质合金刀具cast?iron?machining?n.?铸铁加工，铸铁切削加工centerless?cylindrical?grinder?n.?无心外圆磨床ceramic?cutting?tool?n.?金属陶瓷刀具chamfer?n.;vt.?倒角，倒棱chamfered?cutting?edge?n.?倒角刀刃champing?fixture?n.?快换夹具champing?jaw?n.?快换卡爪chaser?n.?螺纹梳刀，梳刀盘，板牙chatter?vi.;n.?振动，振荡，震颤，刀振chip?n.?切屑，铁屑，刀片，刀头，片，薄片，芯片，基片chip?breaker?groove?radius?n.?断屑槽底半径，卷屑槽底半径chip?clearance?n.?切屑间隙chip?cross-sectional?area?n.?切屑横截面面积chip?curl?n.?螺旋形切屑chip?flow?n.?切屑流chip?formation?n.?切屑形成chip?removing?process?n.?去毛刺加工chip?variable?n.?切屑变量chuck?n.?卡盘，夹盘，卡头，〔电磁〕吸盘，vt.?固定，装卡，夹紧，卡住chucker?n.?卡盘车床，卡角车床circular?drillling?machine?n.?圆工作台钻床circular?path?n.?环路，圆轨迹circular?pitch?measurement?n.?周节测量circumference?n.?圆周，周线，周界，周围，四周，范围close-grained?a.?细颗粒的coeffecient?of?tool?thrust?n.?刀具推力系数coil?chip?n.?卷状切屑cold?circular?saw?n.?冷圆锯cold?saw?n.?冷锯column?drilling?machine?n.?圆〔方〕柱立式钻床combined?drill?and?milling?cutter?n.?复合钻铣床complete?traverse?grinding?n.?横进给磨削，切入磨削computer-controlled?machine?n.?计算机控制机床，数控机床?contact?pattern?n.?靠模continuous?chip?n.?连续切屑continuous?spiral?chip?n.?连续螺旋切屑contour?n.?轮廓，外形，外貌，轮廓线，回路，网路，电路，等高线，等值线，轮廓等高距?a.?仿形的，靠模的contour?milling?n.?成形铣削，外形铣削，等高走刀曲面仿形法convex?milling?attachment?n.?凸面铣削附件convex?turning?attachment?n.?中凸车削附件，凸面车削附件coolant?lubricant?n.?冷却润滑剂coolant?lubricant?emulsion?n.?冷却润滑乳液〔剂〕copy?n.?样板，仿形，靠模工作法，拷贝复制品，?v.?复制,模仿,抄录copy?grinding?n.?仿形磨床copy-mill?n.?仿形铣copying?turret?lathe?n.?仿形转塔车床corner?n.?角,弯〔管〕头,弯管counterbore?n.?埋头孔,沉孔,锥口孔,平底扩孔钻,平底锪钻,?n.;vt.?扩孔，锪孔，镗孔，镗阶梯孔crankshaft?grinding?machine?n.?曲轴磨床crankshaft?turning?lathe?n.?曲轴车床creep?feed?grinding?n.?缓进给磨削cross?milling?n.?横向铣削curly?chip?n.?卷状切屑，螺旋形切屑，切屑螺旋cut?v.;n.?切削〔割〕，口，片，断，断开，削减，减少，断面，剖面，相交，凹槽cut?off?n.?切断〔开，去〕，关闭，停车，停止，断开装置，断流器，挡板，截止，截流cut?teeeth?n.?铣齿cut-off?grinding?n.?砂轮截断，砂轮切割cutter?n.?刀具，切削工具，截断器，切断器，切断机cutting?n.?切削，切片，切割，切屑，金属屑，截槽cutting?edge?profile?n.?切削刃轮廓〔外形，断面〕，切削刃角度cutting?force?n.?切削力cutting?lip?n.?切削刃，刀刃，钻唇，钻刃cutting?operation?n.?切削加工，切削操作，切削作业cutting?rate?n.?切削效率，切削速率cutting?tool?n.?刀具，切削工具，刃具cycle?n.?周期，周，循环，一个操作过程，轮转，自行车cylindrical?grinder?n.?外圆磨床Ddeep-hole?drilling?n.深孔钻削deep-hole?milling?n.?深孔铣削design?n.?设计，计算，计划，方案，设计书，图纸die-sinking?n.?凹模dimension?n.?尺寸，尺度，维度，量纲，因次direction?of?the?feed?motion?n.?进给方向，进刀方向discontinuous?chip?n.?间断切屑??distance?n.?距离，间隔〔隙〕，长度，vt.?隔开double-column?planer-miller?n.?双柱龙门铣床dress?v.?修饰，修整，平整，整理，清理，装饰，调制，准备，打磨，磨光，压平，轿直，清洗，清理，分级drilling?n.?钻头，钻床，穿孔器，凿岩机，v.?钻孔，打孔，钻井，钻探drilling?machine?n.?钻床，钻机，钻孔机，打眼机drilling?tool?n.?钻孔〔削，井，眼〕工具Eedge?point?n.?刀口，刀刃external?grinding?n.?外圆磨削Fface?n.?表面，外观，工作面，表盘，屏，幕?v.?面向，朝向，表面加工，把表面弄平face?grinding?machine?n.?平面磨床face?milling?machine?n.?端面磨床feed?force?n.?进给力feed?motion?n.?进给运动fine?adjustment?n.?精调，细调，微调fine?boring?n.?精密镗孔??finish?v.;n.?精加工，抛光，修整，表面粗糙度，完工，最后加工，最后阶段，涂层，涂料finish-cutting?n.?精加工，最终切削fixture?n.?夹具，夹紧装置，配件，零件，定位器，支架form?n.?型式，类型，摸板，模型，形成，产生，成形，表格?v.?形〔组，构〕成，产生，作出，成形，造型form-turn?n.?成形车削free-cutting?n.?自由切削，无支承切削，高速切削Ggap?n.?间隔，间隙，距离，范围，区间，缺口，开口火花隙，?vt.?使产生裂缝?vi.?豁开gear?cutting?machine?n.?齿轮加工机床，切齿机gear?generating?grinder?n.?磨齿机gear?hob?n.?齿轮滚刀grinding?cutter?n.?磨具grinding?force?n.?磨削力grinding?machine?n.?磨床grinding?wheel?diameter?n.?砂轮直径grinding?wheel?width?n.?砂轮宽度groove?n.?槽，切口，排屑槽，空心槽，坡口，vt.?切〔开，铣〕槽groove?milling?n.铣槽Hheadstock?spindle?n.?床头箱主轴，主轴箱主轴，头架轴helical?tooth?system?n.?螺旋齿轮传动装置high?precision?lathe?n.?高精度车床high-speed?n.?高速high-speed?machining?n.?高速加工hob?n.?齿轮滚刀，滚刀，螺旋铣刀，v.?滚铣，滚齿，滚削horsepower?n.?马力hobbing?machine?n.?滚齿机，螺旋铣床，挤压制模压力机，反应阴模机hole?n.?孔，洞，坑，槽，空穴，孔道，管道，v.?钻〔穿，冲，开〕孔，打洞hone?n.?vt.?磨石，油石，珩磨头，磨孔器，珩磨，honing?machine?n.?珩磨机，珩床，搪磨床，磨孔机，磨气缸机Iinclination?n.?倾斜，斜度，倾角，斜角〔坡〕，弯曲，偏〔差，角〕转increment?n.?增量，增加，增〔大〕长indexing?table?automatic?n.?自动分度工作台?infeed?grinding?n.?切入式磨削installation?n.?装置，设备，台，站，安装，设置internal?grinding?n.?内圆磨削involute?hob?n.?渐开线滚刀jig?boring?machine?n.?坐标镗床Kkeyway?cutting?n.?键槽切削加工knurling?tool?n.?滚花刀具，压花刀具，滚花刀Llaedscrew?machine?n.?丝杠加工机床lap?grinding?n.?研磨lapping?n.?研磨，抛光，精研，搭接，擦准lathe?n.?车床lathe?dog?n.?车床轧头，卡箍，鸡心夹头，离心夹头，制动爪，车床挡块lathe?tool?n.?车刀level?n.?水平，水准，水平线，水平仪，水准仪，电平，能级，程度，强度，a.?水平的，相等的，均匀的，平稳的loading?time?n.?装载料时间，荷重时间，充填时间，充气时间lock?n.?锁，栓，闸，闭锁装置，锁型，同步，牵引，v.?闭锁，关闭，卡住，固定，定位，制动刹住longitudinal?grinding?n.?纵磨low?capacity?machine?n.?小功率机床〔机器〕Mmachine?axis?n.?机床中心线machine?table?n.?机床工作台machine?tool?n.?机床，工作母机machining?n.?机械加工，切削加工machining?(or?cutting)?variable?n.?加工（或切削）变量machining?allowance?n.?机械加工余量machining?cycle?n.?加工循环machining?of?metals?n.?金属切削加工，金属加工magazine?automatic?n.?自动化仓库，自动化料斗，自动存贮送料装置manufacture?n.?制造者，生产者，厂商，产品，制造material?removing?rate?n.?材料去除率metal?cutting?n.?金属切削metal-cutting?technology?n.?金属切削工艺学，金属切削工艺〔技术〕metal-cutting?tool?n.?金属切削刀具，金属切削工具micrometer?adjustment?n.?微调milling?n.?铣削，磨碎，磨整，选矿milling?feed?n.?铣削进给，铣削走刀量，铣削走刀机构milling?machine?n.?铣床milling?spindle?n.?铣床主轴milling?tool?n.?铣削刀具，铣削工具mount?v.?固定，安装，装配，装置，架设，n.?固定件，支架，座，装置，机构mounting?n.?安装，装配，固定，机架，框架，装置mounting?fixture?n.?安装夹具，固定夹具Nnose?n.?鼻子，端，前端，凸头，刀尖，机头，突出部分，伸出部分number?of?revolutions?n.?转数numerical?control?n.?数控numerically?controlled?lathe?n.?数控车床oblique?grinding?n.?斜切式磨床operate?v.?操纵，控制，运行，工作，动作，运算operating?cycle?n.?工作循环operation?n.?运转，操作，控制，工作，作业，运算，计算operational?instruction?n.?操作说明书，操作说明operational?safety?n.?操作安全性，使用可靠性oscillating?type?abrasive?cutting?machine?n.?摆动式砂轮切割机oscillation?n.?振动，振荡，摆动，颤振，振幅out-cut?milling?n.?切口铣削oxide?ceramics?n.?氧化物陶瓷oxide-ceramic?cutting?tool?n.?陶瓷刀具Pperformance?n.?实行，执行，完成，特性，性能，成品，制作品，行为，动作，生产率，效率peripheral?grinding?n.?圆周磨削peripheral?speed?n.?圆周速度，周速，边缘速度perpendicular?a.?垂直的，正交的，成直角的?n.?垂直，正交，竖直，垂线，垂直面physical?entity?n.?实体，实物pitch?n.?齿距，节距，铆间距，螺距，极距，辊距，坡度，高跨比，俯仰角pitch?circle?n.?节圆plain?(or?cylindrical)?milling?machine?n.?普通（或圆柱形）铣床plain?grinding?n.?平面磨削plain?turning?n.?平面车床plane?n.?平面，面，投影，刨，水平，程度，阶段，飞机?a.平的?v.?弄平，整平，刨，飞行plane?milling?n.?平面铣削plane-mill?n.?平面铣刀，平面铣床plunge?mill?n.?模向进给滚轧机plunge-cut?n.?切入式磨削，横向进给磨削，全面进刀法，全面进给法plunge-cut?thread?grinder?n.?切入式螺纹磨床plunge-grinding?n.?切入式磨削point?n.?点，尖端，刀尖，针尖，指针，交点，要点，论点，特点?v.?指，面向，瞄准，对准，表明，弄尖，强调power?n.?功率，效率，能〔容，力〕量，动力，电源，能源?v.?驱〔拖，带，发〕动，给...以动力power?hacksaw?n.?机动弓锯〔钢锯〕precision?boring?n.?精镗precision?boring?machine?n.?精密镗床precision?machining?n.?精密机械加工pressure?angle?n.?压力角primary?cutting?edge?n.?主切削刃principal?feed?motion?n.?主进给运动，主进刀运动production?method?s?n.?生产方法[式]profile?n.?轮廓，形面，剖面，侧面图，分布图。
齿轮的主要术语图解及英文翻译讲诉
齿轮的主要术语轮齿（齿）——齿轮上的每一个用于啮合的凸起部分。
一般说来，这些凸起部分呈辐射状排列。
配对齿轮上轮齿互相接触，导致齿轮的持续啮合运转。
齿槽——齿轮上两相邻轮齿之间的空间。
端面——在圆柱齿轮或圆柱蜗杆上垂直于齿轮或蜗杆轴线的平面。
法面——在齿轮上，法面指的是垂直于轮齿齿线的平面。
齿顶圆——齿顶端所在的圆。
齿根圆——槽底所在的圆。
基圆——形成渐开线的发生线在其上作纯滚动的圆。
分度圆——在端面内计算齿轮几何尺寸的基准圆，对于直齿轮，在分度圆上模数和压力角均为标准值。
齿面——轮齿上位于齿顶圆柱面和齿根圆柱面之间的侧表面。
齿廓——齿面被一指定曲面（对圆柱齿轮是平面）所截的截线。
齿线——齿面与分度圆柱面的交线。
端面齿距——相邻两同侧端面齿廓之间的分度圆弧长。
模数m——齿距除以圆周率π所得到的商,以毫米计。
径节p——模数的倒数，以英寸计。
齿厚s ——在端面上一个轮齿两侧齿廓之间的分度圆弧长。
槽宽e——在端面上一个齿槽的两侧齿廓之间的分度圆弧长。
齿顶高hɑ──齿顶圆与分度圆之间的径向距离。
齿根高hf──分度圆与齿根圆之间的径向距离。
全齿高h──齿顶圆与齿根圆之间的径向距离。
齿宽b──轮齿沿轴向的尺寸。
端面压力角ɑt──过端面齿廓与分度圆的交点的径向线与过该点的齿廓切线所夹的锐角。
基准齿条(Standard Rack) ——只基圆之尺寸,齿形,全齿高,齿冠高及齿厚等尺寸均合乎标准正齿轮规格之齿条,依其标准齿轮规格所切削出来之齿条称为基准齿条.基准节圆(Standard Pitch Circle) ——用来决定齿轮各部尺寸基准圆.为齿数x模数基准节线(Standard Pitch Line) ——齿条上一条特定节线或沿此线测定之齿厚,为节距二分之一.作用节圆(Action Pitch Circle) ——一对正齿轮咬合作用时,各有一相切做滚动圆.基准节距(Standard Pitch) ——以选定标准节距做基准者,与基准齿条节距相等.节圆(Pitch Circle) ——两齿轮连心线上咬合接触点各齿轮上留下轨迹称为节圆.节径(Pitch Diameter) ——节圆直径.有效齿高(Working Depth) ——一对正齿轮齿冠高和.又称工作齿高.齿冠高(Addendum) ——齿顶圆与节圆半径差.齿隙(Backlash) ——两齿咬合时,齿面与齿面间隙.齿顶隙(Clearance) ——两齿咬合时,一齿轮齿顶圆与另一齿轮底间空隙.节点(Pitch Point) ——一对齿轮咬合与节圆相切点.节距(Pitch) ——相邻两齿间相对应点弧线距离.法向节距(Normal Pitch) ——渐开线齿轮沿特定断面同一垂线所测节距.A.1. abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损2. absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度3. accelerometer 加速表4. addendum 齿顶高5. addendum angle 齿顶角6. addendum circle 齿顶圆7. addendum surface 上齿面8. adhesive wear 粘着磨损9. adjustability 可调性10. adjustability coefficients 可调系数11. adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块12. allowable stress 允许应力13. alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘14. angular backlash 角侧隙15. angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮16. angular displacement 角移位17. angular pitch 齿端距18. angular testing machine 可调角度试验机19. approach action 啮入20. arbor 心轴21. arbor distance 心轴距22. arc of approach 啮入弧23. arc of recess 啮出弧24. attraction 收紧25. average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径26. axial displacement 轴向位移27. axial factor 轴向系数28. axial locating surface 轴向定位面29. axial pitch 轴向齿距30. axial plane 轴向平面31. axial rakeangle 轴向前角32. axial thrust 轴向推力33. axle testing machine 传动桥试验机B.1．back angle 背锥角2．Back angle distance 背角距（在背锥母线方向）3．Back cone 背锥4．Back cone distance 背锥距5．Back cone element 背锥母线6．Backlash 侧隙7．Backlash tolerance 侧隙公差8．Backlash variation 侧隙变量9．Backlash variation tolerance 侧隙变量公差10．Bandwidth 频带宽11．Base circle 基圆12．Base diameter 基圆直径13．Base pitch 基节14．Base radius 基圆半径15．Base spiral angle 基圆螺旋角16．Basic rack 基本齿条17．Bearing 轴承18．Bearing preload 轴承预负荷19．Bearing spacing／spread 轴承间距20．Bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳21．Bending stress 弯曲应力22．Bevel gears 锥齿轮23．Bias 对角接触24．Bias in 内对角接触25．Bias out 外对角接触26．Blade angle 刀齿齿廓角27．Blade edge radius 刀尖圆角半径28．Blade letter 刀尖凸角代号29．Blade life 刀尖寿命30．Blade point width 刀顶宽31．Blank offset 毛坯偏置距32．Bland position 毛坯位置33．Bottom land 齿槽底面34．Boundary lubrication 界面润滑35．Breakage 破裂36．Bridged contact pattern 桥型接触斑点37．Broach 拉刀38．Burnishing 挤齿C．1. Case crushing 齿面塌陷2. CBN 立方氮化硼3. chamfer 倒角4. chordal addendum 弦齿高5. chordal thickness 弦齿厚6. chuck 卡盘7. circular broach 圆拉刀8. circular face-mill 圆盘端面铣刀9. circular peripheral-mill 圆盘铣刀10. circular pitch 周节11. circular thickness 弧齿厚12. circular thickness factor 弧齿厚系数13. clearance 顶隙14. clearance angle 后角15. coarse pitch 大节距16. coast side 不工作齿侧17. combination 组合18. combined preload 综合预负荷19. complementary crown gears 互补冠状齿轮20. completing cycle 全工序循环21. composite action 双面啮合综合检验误差22. compressive stress 压应力23. concave side 凹面24. concentricity 同心度25. concentricity tester 同心度检查仪26. cone distance 锥距27. cone element 锥面母线28. conformal surfaces 共型表面29. coniskoid 斜锥齿轮30. conjugate gears 共轭齿轮31. conjugate racks 共轭齿条32. contact fatigue 接触疲劳33. contact norma 接触点法线34. contact pattern (tooth contact pattern) 轮齿接触斑点35. contact ratio 重合度36. contact stress 接触应力37. continuous index 连续分度38. control gear 标准齿轮，检验用齿轮39. convex side 凸面40. coolant 冷却液41. corrosive wear 腐蚀性磨损42. corrugated tool 阶梯刨刀43. counter forma surfaces 反法向表面44. cradle 摇台45. cradle test roll 摇台角46. cross 大小端接触47. crossing point 交错点48. crown 齿冠49. crown circle 锥齿轮冠圆50. crowned teeth 鼓形齿51. crown gear 冠轮52. crown to back （轮冠距）轮冠至安装定位面距离53. crown to crossing point 轮冠至相错点距离54. cutter 刀盘55. cutter axial 刀盘的轴向位置56. cutter axial plane 刀盘轴向平面57. cutter axis 刀盘轴线58. cutter diameter 刀盘直径59. cutter edge radius 刀刃圆角半径60. cutter head 刀盘体61. cutter number 刀号62. cutter parallel 刀盘平垫片63. cutter point diameter 刀尖直径64. cutter point radius 刀尖半径65. cutter point width 刀顶距66. cutter spindle 刀盘主轴67. cutter spindle rotation angle 刀盘主轴转角68. cutting distance 切齿安装距69. C.V. testing mashing 常速试验机70. cyclex 格里森粗铣精拉法圆盘端铣刀71. cylindrical gears 圆柱齿轮D.1．Datum tooth 基准齿2．Debur 去毛刺3．Decibel (CB) （噪音）分贝4．Decimal ratio 挂轮比值5．Dedendum 齿根高6．Dendendum angle 齿根角7．Dedendum surface 下齿面8．Deflection 挠曲9．Deflection test 挠曲试验10．Deflection testing machine 挠曲试验机11．Depthwise taper 齿高收缩12．Design data sheet 设计数据表13．Destructive pitting 破坏性点蚀14．Destructive wear 破坏性磨损15．Developed setting 试切调整16．Dial indicator 度盘式指示表17．Diametral pitch 径节18．Diamond 菱形接触19．Dinging ball check 钢球敲击检查20．Disc-mill cuter 盘铣刀21．Dish angle 凹角22．Displacement 位移23．Displacement error 位移误差24．Double index 双分度25．Double roll 双向滚动26．Down roll 向下滚动27．Drive side 工作齿侧28．Duplete 双刃刀29．Duplex 双重双面法30．Duplex helical 双重螺旋法（加工方法之一）31．Duplex spread blade 双重双面刀齿（加工／磨齿方法）32．Duplex taper 双重收缩齿33．Durability factor 耐久系数34．Dynamic factor 动载荷系数E1．Ease-off 修正、失配2．Eccentric 偏心3．Eccentric angle 偏心角4．Eccentricity 偏心度5．Edge radius 刀尖圆角半径6．Effective bearing spacing 轴承有效间距7．Effective face width 有效宽度（有效齿宽）8．Elastic coefficient 弹性系数9．Elastic deformation 弹性变形10．Elastic limit 弹性极限11．Elastohydrodynamic lubrication 弹性液压润滑12．Element 母线、要素13．End movement 轴向移动14．Endrem 修内端凸轮、导程凸轮15．Endurance life 耐久寿命16．Endurance limit 耐久极限17．Engine torque 发动机扭矩18．Enveloping 包络19．EP lubricant, EP 极压润滑剂20．EPG check, “EPG”检查21．Equal addendum teeth 等齿顶高齿22．Equicurv 等高齿大轮成形法23．Equidep 等高齿24．Equiside 等边25．Equivalent fear ratio 当量传动比26．Equivalent number of teeth 当量齿数27．Equivalent pitch radius 当量节圆半径28．Equivalent rack 当量齿条29．Expander 涨胎30．Expanding arbor 可张心轴31．Extreme pressure lubricant 极压润滑剂F.1．Face acvance 斜齿轮扭曲量2．Face angle 顶锥角（面锥角）3．Face angle distance 顶锥角距4．Face apex 顶锥顶5．Face apex beyond crossing point 顶锥顶至相错点距离6．Face cone 顶锥7．Face cone element 齿顶圆锥母线，面锥母线8．Face contact ratio 齿长重合度，轴向重合度（圆柱齿轮）9．Face line 齿面与轴面交线10．Face width 齿宽11．Factor of safety 安全系数12．Fatigue breakage 疲劳破裂13．Fatigue failure 疲劳失效14．Fatigue test 疲劳测试15．Feed cam 进给凸轮16．Feed gears 进给齿轮17．Fillet 齿根圆角18．Fillet curve 齿根过渡曲线19．Fillet radius 齿根圆角半径20．Film strength 液膜强度21．Filter (electronic) （电子的）滤波器22．Filter (mechanical) （机械的）滤波器23．Fine pitch （小模数）细径节24．Finisher 精切机床25．Fishtail 鱼尾形26．Fixed setting 固定安装法27．Flank 下齿面28．Flanking 下齿面加工29．Formarc 加工齿轮用的曲线齿廓刀具30．Formate 成形法31．Former 齿廓样板，靠模32．Forming 成型，在磨具内挤压成型33．Form tool 成形刀34．Fourier analysis 傅里叶分析35．Frequency 频率36．Friction load 摩擦负荷37．Front angle 前角38．Front cone 前锥39．Front crown 前锥齿冠40．Front crown to crossing point 前锥齿冠至交错点41．Full-depth teeth 全齿高齿42．Fundametal 基频G.1．Gable 山形齿沟底面2．Gear 齿轮3．Gear axial displacement 齿轮轴向位移4．Gear axial plane 齿轮轴向平面5．Gear axis 齿轮轴线6．Gear center 齿轮中心7．Gear combination 齿轮组合8．Gear cone 大轮锥距9．Geared index 齿轮系分度10．Gear finisher 成形法齿轮精切机床11．Gear manufacturing summary 齿轮加工调整卡12．Gear marking compound 检查齿轮啮合涂色剂13．Gear member 大轮14．Gear planer 成型刨齿机15．Gear ratio 齿数比16．Gear rougher 齿轮粗切机床17．Gears 齿轮组18．Gear tipping 齿轮倾斜@U UlsC|3. 19．Generated gear 展成法齿轮20．Generating cam 展成凸轮21．Generating gear 展成齿轮22．Generating pressure angle 产形轮压力角23．Generating train 展成传动键24．Generation 展成25．Generator 展成齿轮加工机床26．Geneva index 星形轮分度，槽轮分度27．Geometry factor-durability 齿面接触强度几何系数28．Geometry factor0-strength 强度几何系数29．G-flow 格里森制金属件的商标，采用冷挤压成形法30．G-form 采用热锻成形法制造31．GLE-sine 砂轮内外压力角正弦波进行修整用机构32．G-plete 全工序法33．Gradeability 托曳力34．Grinding cracks 磨削裂纹35．G-spin 精密主轴的机床36．G-trac 圆柱齿轮的无端链式机床的商标H．1．Hand of cutter 刀盘方向2．Hand of spiral 螺旋方向3．Hand-rolling tester 手动滚动试验机4．Hardac 镶篇淬硬刀体精切刀盘5．Hard finishing 硬齿面精加工6．Hardness ratio factor 硬度比系数7．Harmonic 谐振8．Harmonic search 谐振追踪9．Harmonic sweep 谐振扫描10．Heel 轮齿大端11．Heel pattern 大端接触12．Helical duplex 双重螺旋法13．Helical motion 螺旋运动14．Helixact 螺旋运动法15．Helixform 螺旋成形法16．Hertz (Hz) 赫兹17．Hook angle 断面前角18．Horizontal displacement 水平位移19．Horizontal offset 水平偏置20．HRH 高减速比准双曲面齿轮（大于10：1的减速比）21．Hunting tooth combination 大小齿轮齿数无公因数的齿轮副22．Hudrodynamic lubrication 液压润滑23．Hupermesh 超配合24．Hypoid gears 准双曲面齿轮25．Hypoid offset 准双曲面齿轮偏置距I.1．Imaginary generating gear 假想成形法2．Incremental index 逐齿分度3．Index gears 分度齿轮4．Index interval 分度跳跃齿齿数5．Index plate 分度盘6．Index tolerance 分度公差7．Index variation 分度变化量8．Indicator anchorage 指示表支撑座9．Inertia factor 惯量系数10．Initial pitting 初期点蚀11．Inner addendum 小端齿顶高12．Inner cone distance 小端锥距13．Inner dedendum 小端齿根高14．Inner slot width 小端槽宽15．Inner spiral angle 小端螺旋角16．Inserted blade cutter 镶片刀盘17．Inside blade 内切刀齿18．Inside point diameter 内切刀尖直径19．Instantaneous contact pattern 瞬时接触斑点20．Interference 干涉21．Interference point 干涉点22．Interlocking disc-mill cutters 交错齿盘形铣刀23．Intermittent index 间断分度24．Internal bevel gear 内锥齿轮25．Inverse gear ratio 反齿数比26．Involute 渐开线27．Involute gear 渐开线齿轮28．Involute interference point 渐开线干涉点29．Involute spiral angle 渐开线螺旋角30．Involute teeth 渐开线齿J.1．Jet lubrication 喷射润滑L.1．Lame 顶根接触2．Lapping 研磨3．Lead cam 导程凸轮4．Length of action 啮合长度5．Lengthwise bridge 纵向桥型接触6．Lengthwise mismatch 纵向失配7．Lengthwise sliding velocity 纵向滑动速度8．Life factor 寿命系数9．Lift 垂直位移10．Limit point width 极限刀顶距11．Limit pressure angle 极限压力角12．Linear displacement transducer 线性位移传感器13．Line of action 啮合线14．Line of centers 中心线15．Line of contact 接触线16．Load sharing ratio 负荷分配比17．Localized tooth contact 齿局部接触18．Locating surface 定位表面19．Long-and-short-addendum teeth 高变位齿轮20．Long-toe-short-heel 小端长，大端短接触21．Lubricant 润滑剂22．Lubrication 润滑23．Lubricity 润滑性M.1．Machine center 基床中心点2．Machine center to back 机床中心至工件安装基准面3．Machine plane 机床切削平面4．Machine root angle 毛坯安装角5．Marking compound 检查齿轮啮合型情况使用的涂色剂6．Master blade 标准刀齿7．Master gear 标准齿轮8．Mean addendum 中点齿顶高9．Mean cone distance 中点锥距10．Mean dedendum 中点齿根高11．Mean diametral pitch 中点径节12．Mean measuring addendum 中点测量齿顶高13．Mean measuring depth 中点测量齿高14．Mean measuring thickness 中点测量厚度15．Mean normal base pitch 中点法向基节16．Mean normal diameter pitch 中点法向径节17．Mean normal module 中点法向模数18．Mean point 中点，平均点19．Mean radius 中点半径20．Mean section 中点截面21．Mean slot width 中点齿槽宽22．Mean spiral angle 中点螺旋角23．Measuring addendum 测量齿顶高24．Measuring tooth thickness 测量齿厚25．Member 齿轮，元件26．Mesh point 啮合点27．Minimum slot width 最小槽宽28．Mismatch 失配29．Miter gears 等齿数整角锥齿轮副30．Mixed lubrication 混合润滑31．Modified contact ratio 修正总重合度32．Modified roll 滚修正比33．Module 模数34．Motion curves 运动曲线35．Motor torque 电机扭矩36．Mounting distance 安装距37．Mounting surface 安装面英语站N.1．Narrow-tow-wide-heel 小端窄大端宽接触2．No load 空载3．Nominal 名义4．Non-generated gear 非展成大轮5．Normal 法向，法线，法面6．Normal backlash 法向侧隙7．Normal backlash tolerance 法向侧隙公差8．Normal base pitch 法向基节9．Normal chordal addendum 法向弦齿高10．Normal chordal thickness 法向弦齿厚11．Normal circular pitch 法向周节12．Normal circular thickness 法向弧齿厚13．Normal contact ratio 法向重合度14．Normal diametral pitch 法向径节15．Normal direction 法线方向16．Normal (perpendicular) load 法向（垂直）负载17．Normal module 法向模数18．Normal plane 法向平面19．Normal pressure angle 法向压力角20．Normal section 法向截面21．Normal space-width taper 正常齿槽宽收缩22．Normal thickness taper 正常齿厚收缩23．Normal tilt 法向刀倾24．Normal wear 正常磨损25．No-roll roughing 无滚动粗切26．Number of teeth 齿数英语站O．1．Octoid teeth 锥齿轮的“8”字啮合2．Offset 偏置距3．Operating load 工作负荷4．Operating pressure angle 工作压力角5．Operating torque 工作扭矩6．Outer addendum 大端齿顶高7．Outer cone distance 外锥距8．Outer dedendum 大端齿根高9．Outer slot width 大端槽宽10．Outer spiral angle 大端螺旋角11．Outside blade 外切刃点12．Outside diameter 外径，大端直径14．Outside radius 齿顶圆半径15．Outside surface 外表面16．Overhung mounting 双支承安装17．Overload breakage 超负荷破裂18．Overload factor 超负荷系数英语站P.1．Path of action 啮合点轨迹2．Path of contact 接触迹3．Peak load 峰值负荷4．Peak torque 峰值扭矩5．Pedestal bearings 安装差速器壳的架座轴承6．Performance torque 性能扭矩7．Perim-mate 研磨锥齿轮和准双面齿轮用的全齿面研磨法8．Pinion 小轮9．Pinion axial displacement 小轮轴向位移10．Pinion cone 小轮锥距11．Pinion front bearing 小轮前端轴承12．Pinion head bearing 小轮后端前轴承13．Pinion rear bearing 小轮后端后轴承14．Pinion rougher 小轮粗切机15．Pinion offset 小轮偏置距16．Pitch 节距，齿距17．Pitch angle 节锥角18．Pitch apex 节锥顶19．Pitch apex beyond crossing point 节锥顶超出至相错点20．Pitch apex to back 节锥顶至安装端面21．Pitch apex to crown 节锥顶至轮冠22．Pitch circle 节圆23．Pitch cone 节锥24．Pitch curve 节面曲线25．Pitch diameter 节径26．Pitch element 节面母线27．Pitch line 节线28．Pitch-line chuck 节圆夹具u<`da E29．Pitch-line runout 节线跳动30．Pitch plane 节面31．Pitch point 节点32．Pitch radius 节圆半径33．Pitch surfaces 节曲面34．Pitch tolerance 齿距公差35．Pitch trace 节线36．Pitch variation 齿距变化量37．Pitting 点蚀38．Plane of action 啮合平面39．Plane of rotation 旋转平面40．Planning generator 展成法刨齿机41．Plastic deformation 塑性变形42．Plastic flow 塑性流动43．Plate index 分度盘44．Point diameter 刀尖直径45．Point of contact 接触点46．Point radius 刀尖半径47．Point width 刀顶距48．Point width taper 刀顶距收缩49．Pressure lubrication 压力润滑50．Prime mover torque 原动机扭矩51．Profile angle 齿廓角52．Profile bridge 齿廓桥形接触53．Profile contact ratio 齿廓重合度54．Profile mismatch 齿廓啮合失配55．Profile radius of curvature 齿廓曲率半径56．Proof surface 检测基准面Q．1．Quality measurement system 质量检测系统2．Quenching cracks 淬火裂纹3．Quenching die 淬火压模4．Quenching press 淬火压床英语站R．1．Rack 齿条2．Radial 径向刀位3．Radial load 径向负荷4．Radial locating surface 径向定位表面5．Radial rake angle 径向前角6．Ratio control roughing 变滚比粗切7．Ratio gears 滚比挂轮8．Ratio of roll 滚比9．Ratio of roll gears 滚比挂轮10．Recess action 啮出11．Relative displacement 相对位移12．Relative movement 相对运动13．Relative radius of curvature 相对曲率半径14．Residual stress 残余应力15．Revacycle 直齿锥齿轮圆拉法用机床及刀具16．Revex 直齿锥齿轮粗拉法17．Ridg-AC 镶片圆盘端面粗铣刀18．Ridging 沟条变形19．Ring gear 大轮，环形齿轮20．Rippling 振纹21．Roll centering 滚动定心22．Roll queching 滚动式淬火压床23．Roll gears 摆角挂轮24．Rolling 滚轧25．Rolling velocity 滚动速度26．Root angle 根锥角27．Root angle tilt 齿根角倾斜28．Root apex 根锥顶29．Root apex beyond crossing point 根锥顶至相错点的距离30．Root apex to back 根锥顶至安装基准面距离31．Root circle 齿根圆32．Root cone 根锥33．Root diameter 根圆直径34．Root line 齿根线35．Root radius 根圆半径36．Root surface 齿根曲面37．Roughac 弧齿锥齿轮粗切刀38．Rougher 粗切机39．RSR 弧齿锥齿轮条形刀齿铣刀盘40．Runout 径向跳动41．Runout tolerance 径向跳动公差S.1．Scoring 胶合2．Scoring index 胶合指数3．Scuffing 胶合4．Sector 扇形齿／齿弧5．Segment 扇形齿／体6．Segmental-blade cutter 大轮精切刀7．Separation 分离间隙8．Separating factor 分离系数9．Separating force 分离力10．Set-in 补充切入，进刀11．Set-over 补充转角，调整转换12．Shaft angle 轴转角13．Shot peening 喷丸强化14．Sidebank 边频15．Side movement 侧向位移16．Side rake angle 侧前角17．Single cycle 单循环法18．Single roll 单滚动19．Single setting 单面调整法20．Single side 单面精切法21．Single-side taper 齿槽收缩22．Size factor 尺寸系数23．Skew bevel gears 斜直齿锥齿轮24．Skip index 跳齿分度25．Slide-roll ratio 单位滑滚比，比滑26．Sliding base 床鞍，滑座27．Sliding base setting 床鞍调整，滑座调整28．Sliding velocity 滑动速度29．Slip-chip 直齿锥齿轮一次成形刀30．Slip torque 滑移扭矩31．Slotting tool 切槽刀32．Slot width 槽宽33．Slot-width taper 槽宽收缩34．Small cutter development 小刀盘试切，能产生接近渐开线的刀具35．Solid cutter 整体刀盘36．Sound test 噪声试验37．Space-width taper 齿距收缩38．Spacing tolerance 齿距公差39．Spacing variation 齿距变动量40．Spalling 剥落41．Specific sliding 单位滑动比42．Speed gears 速度挂轮43．Spherical involute teeth 球面渐开线齿44．Spherica limacon teeth 球面钳线齿45．Spindle rotation angle 主轴旋转角46．Spiral angle 螺旋角47．Spiral bevel gears 弧齿锥齿轮48．Splash lubrication 飞溅润滑49．Split profile 齿型中断50．Spread blade 双面刀51．Spread blade 双面刀渐缩52．Standard depthwise taper 标准深锥度53．Standard taper 正常收缩54．Standard thickness 正常齿厚收缩55．Stock allowance 毛坯加工流量56．Straddle cutter 双列刀齿刀盘57．Straddle mounting 跨装58．Straight bevel gears 直齿锥齿轮59．Strength factor 强度系数英语站60．Stress concentration factor 应力集中系数61．Stub teeth 短齿62．Subsurface initiated fatigue breakage 金属表面斜层初始疲劳破裂63．Summary of machine settings 机床调整卡64．Sump lubrication 油槽润滑65．Sum velocity 总速度66．Surface asperities 表面粗糙度67．Surface condition factor 表面条件系数68．Surface deformation 表面变形69．Surface durability 表面耐久度70．Surface fatigue 表面疲劳71．Surface initiated fatigue breakage 表面初始疲劳破裂72．Surface of action 啮合面73．Surface of revolution 回转面74．Surface treatment 表面处理75．Swinging base 回转底座76．Swing pinion cone 摆动小轮节锥法77．Swivel 刀转78．Swivel angle 刀转角79．Symmetrical rack 对称齿条80．Symmetrical rack proportions 对称齿条比例T.1．Tangential load 切向负荷2．Tangent plane 切平面3．Tanline 小轮夹具4．Tanruf 双联粗切刀，8.5模数一下5．Tan-tru 用在加工1016－2540mm的锥齿刀具6．Taper roughing 具有刀顶距收缩的大小轮粗切过程7．Temperature factor 温度系数8．Testing machine 试验机9．Thickness taper 齿厚收缩10．Tilt 刀倾11．Tilt angle 刀倾角12．Tilted rootline taper 倾斜齿根收缩13．Tip radius 齿顶圆角半径14．Toe 轮齿小端15．Toe pattern 小端接触16．Tool 刀具17．Tool advance 刀具进刀18．Tool edge radius 刀刃圆角半径19．Tool point width 刀顶距20．Tooth angle 齿角21．Tooth bearing 齿支撑面，轮齿接触面22．Tooth contact analysis 轮齿接触分析23．Tooth contact pattern 轮齿接触斑点24．Tooth horizontal 齿水平面25．Tooth layout 轮齿剖面图26．Tooth-mesh frequency 齿啮合频率27．Tooth number 齿数28．Tooth profile 齿形，齿廓29．Tooth spacing testing 齿距检查仪30．Tooth spiral 齿螺旋线31．Tooth surface 轮齿表面32．Tooth taper 轮齿收缩33．Tooth-to-tooth composite tolerance 一齿度量中心距公差34．Tooth-to- Tooth composite variation 一齿度量中心距变量35．Tooth trace 齿线36．Tooth vertical 齿垂直面37．Top 齿顶38．Topland 齿顶面39．Topland width 齿顶面宽度40．Topping 修顶41．Top relief angle 顶刃后角42．Toprem 修根刀片43．Toprem angle 刀齿突角角度44．Top slope angle 刀齿顶刃倾角45．Total composite tolerance 总综合公差46．Total composite variation 总度量中心距变动量47．Total contact ratio 总重合度48．Total index tolerance 总分度公差49．Total index variation 总分度变动量50．Tractive effort torque 牵引力扭矩51．Transverse circular pitch 端面周节52．Transverse circular thickness 端面弧齿厚53．Transverse contact ratio 端面重合度54．Transverse diametral pitch 端面径节55．Transverse module 端面模数56．Transverse plane 端平面57．Transverse pressure angle 端面压力角58．Transverse space-width taper 端面槽宽收缩59．Transverse thickness taper 端面齿厚收缩60．Tredgold’s approximation 背锥近似法61．Tribology 润滑与磨损学62．Triplex 三面刃圆盘端铣刀63．Two-tool generator 双刀展成加工机床U.1．Undercut 根切2．Undeveloped settings 试切前调整3．Uniform roll 匀速滚动4．Uniform velocity tester 匀速试验机5．Uni-spand 大轮心轴6．Unit load 单位负荷7．Unitool 曲面镶片刀8．Up-roll 向上滚动V.1．V and H check 锥齿轮啮合的VH检查2．Variable roll 变滚动3．Velocity factor 速度系数4．Versacut 弧齿锥齿轮加工多用刀盘5．Vers-grip 卡紧小齿轮用的卡盘（商标名称）6．Vertical direction 垂直方向7．Vertical displacement 垂直位移8．Vertical factor 垂直系数9．Vertical force 垂直力10．Vertical offset 垂直偏置距11．Vertical plane 垂直面12．Virtual number of teeth 当量齿数13．Virtual pitch radius 当量节圆半径14．Viscosity 粘度15．V-tool V型刀具W.1．Waveform 波形2．Wear 磨损3．Webless-type gear 无幅板式齿轮4．Web-type gear 幅板式齿轮5．Wheel slip torque 车轮打滑扭矩6．Whole depth 齿全高7．Workhead 工件头座8．Workhead offset 垂直轮位9．Workholding equipment 工件夹具10．Working depth 工作齿高11．Working stress 工作允许应力12．Work tests roll 检验工件主轴转角X.1．X-pandisk 大轮蝶形，涨胎心轴Z.1．Zero depthwise taper 等齿高2．Zerol 零度锥齿轮。
齿轮英文术语
A.1. abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损2. absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度3. accelerometer 加速表4. addendum 齿顶高5. addendum angle 齿顶角6. addendum circle 齿顶圆7. addendum surface 上齿面8. adhesive wear 粘着磨损9. adjustability 可调性10. adjustability coefficients 可调系数11. adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块12. allowable stress 允许应力13. alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘14. angular backlash 角侧隙15. angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮16. angular displacement 角移位17. angular pitch 齿端距18. angular testing machine 可调角度试验机19. approach action 啮入20. arbor 心轴21. arbor distance 心轴距22. arc of approach 啮入弧23. arc of recess 啮出弧24. attraction 收紧25. average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径26. axial displacement 轴向位移27. axial factor 轴向系数28. axial locating surface 轴向定位面29. axial pitch 轴向齿距30. axial plane 轴向平面31. axial rakeangle 轴向前角32. axial thrust 轴向推力33. axle testing machine 传动桥试验机B.1．back angle 背锥角2．Back angle distance 背角距（在背锥母线方向）3．Back cone 背锥4．Back cone distance 背锥距5．Back cone element 背锥母线6．Backlash 侧隙7．Backlash tolerance 侧隙公差8．Backlash variation 侧隙变量9．Backlash variation tolerance 侧隙变量公差10．Bandwidth 频带宽11．Base circle 基圆12．Base diameter 基圆直径13．Base pitch 基节14．Base radius 基圆半径15．Base spiral angle 基圆螺旋角16．Basic rack 基本齿条17．Bearing 轴承18．Bearing preload 轴承预负荷19．Bearing spacing／spread 轴承间距20．Bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳21．Bending stress 弯曲应力22．Bevel gears 锥齿轮23．Bias 对角接触24．Bias in 内对角接触25．Bias out 外对角接触26．Blade angle 刀齿齿廓角27．Blade edge radius 刀尖圆角半径28．Blade letter 刀尖凸角代号29．Blade life 刀尖寿命30．Blade point width 刀顶宽31．Blank offset 毛坯偏置距32．Bland position 毛坯位置33．Bottom land 齿槽底面34．Boundary lubrication 界面润滑35．Breakage 破裂36．Bridged contact pattern 桥型接触斑点37．Broach 拉刀38．Burnishing 挤齿C．1. Case crushing 齿面塌陷2. CBN 立方氮化硼3. chamfer 倒角4. chordal addendum 弦齿高5. chordal thickness 弦齿厚6. chuck 卡盘7. circular broach 圆拉刀8. circular face-mill 圆盘端面铣刀9. circular peripheral-mill 圆盘铣刀10. circular pitch 周节11. circular thickness 弧齿厚12. circular thickness factor 弧齿厚系数13. clearance 顶隙14. clearance angle 后角15. coarse pitch 大节距16. coast side 不工作齿侧17. combination 组合18. combined preload 综合预负荷19. complementary crown gears 互补冠状齿轮20. completing cycle 全工序循环21. composite action 双面啮合综合检验误差22. compressive stress 压应力23. concave side 凹面24. concentricity 同心度25. concentricity tester 同心度检查仪26. cone distance 锥距27. cone element 锥面母线28. conformal surfaces 共型表面29. coniskoid 斜锥齿轮30. conjugate gears 共轭齿轮31. conjugate racks 共轭齿条32. contact fatigue 接触疲劳33. contact norma 接触点法线34. contact pattern (tooth contact pattern) 轮齿接触斑点35. contact ratio 重合度36. contact stress 接触应力37. continuous index 连续分度38. control gear 标准齿轮，检验用齿轮39. convex side 凸面40. coolant 冷却液41. corrosive wear 腐蚀性磨损42. corrugated tool 阶梯刨刀43. counter forma surfaces 反法向表面44. cradle 摇台45. cradle test roll 摇台角46. cross 大小端接触47. crossing point 交错点48. crown 齿冠49. crown circle 锥齿轮冠圆50. crowned teeth 鼓形齿51. crown gear 冠轮52. crown to back （轮冠距）轮冠至安装定位面距离53. crown to crossing point 轮冠至相错点距离54. cutter 刀盘55. cutter axial 刀盘的轴向位置56. cutter axial plane 刀盘轴向平面57. cutter axis 刀盘轴线58. cutter diameter 刀盘直径59. cutter edge radius 刀刃圆角半径60. cutter head 刀盘体61. cutter number 刀号62. cutter parallel 刀盘平垫片63. cutter point diameter 刀尖直径64. cutter point radius 刀尖半径65. cutter point width 刀顶距66. cutter spindle 刀盘主轴67. cutter spindle rotation angle 刀盘主轴转角68. cutting distance 切齿安装距69. C.V. testing mashing 常速试验机70. cyclex 格里森粗铣精拉法圆盘端铣刀71. cylindrical gears 圆柱齿轮D.1．Datum tooth 基准齿2．Debur 去毛刺3．Decibel (CB) （噪音）分贝4．Decimal ratio 挂轮比值5．Dedendum 齿根高6．Dendendum angle 齿根角7．Dedendum surface 下齿面8．Deflection 挠曲9．Deflection test 挠曲试验10．Deflection testing machine 挠曲试验机11．Depthwise taper 齿高收缩12．Design data sheet 设计数据表13．Destructive pitting 破坏性点蚀14．Destructive wear 破坏性磨损15．Developed setting 试切调整16．Dial indicator 度盘式指示表17．Diametral pitch 径节18．Diamond 菱形接触19．Dinging ball check 钢球敲击检查20．Disc-mill cuter 盘铣刀21．Dish angle 凹角22．Displacement 位移23．Displacement error 位移误差24．Double index 双分度25．Double roll 双向滚动26．Down roll 向下滚动27．Drive side 工作齿侧28．Duplete 双刃刀29．Duplex 双重双面法30．Duplex helical 双重螺旋法（加工方法之一）31．Duplex spread blade 双重双面刀齿（加工／磨齿方法）32．Duplex taper 双重收缩齿33．Durability factor 耐久系数34．Dynamic factor 动载荷系数E。
齿轮专业英语词汇大全-工程
齿轮专业英语词汇大全-工程齿轮 Toothed gear ;Gear齿面Tooth flank长幅内摆线Prolate hypocycloid齿轮副Gear pair平行齿轮副Gear pair with parallel axes相交齿轮副Gear pair with intersecting axes 齿轮系Train of gears行星齿轮系Planetary gear train齿轮传动Gear drive; Gear transmission配对齿轮Mating gears小齿轮Pinion大齿轮Wheel; Gear主动齿轮Driving gear从动齿轮Driven gear行星齿轮Planet gear行星架 Planet carrier右侧齿面Right flank左侧齿面Left flank同侧齿面Corresponding flank异侧齿面Opposite flank工作齿面Working flank非工作齿面Non-working flank相啮齿面Mating flank共轭齿面Conjugate flank可用齿面Usable flank有效齿面Active flank上齿面Addendum flank下齿面Dedendum flank短副内摆线Curtate hypocycloid渐开线Involute; Involute to a circle延伸展开线Prolate involute缩短渐开线Curtate involute球面渐开线Spherical involute渐开螺旋线Involute helicoid阿基米德螺旋面Screw helicoid球面渐开螺旋面Spherical involute; helicoid圆环面T oroid圆环面的母圈Generant of the toroit圆环面的中性圈Middle circle of the toroid圆环面的中间平面Middle-plane of the toroid圆环面的内圈Inner circle of the toroid太阳轮Sun gear齿顶Crest; Top land内齿圈Ring gear; Annulus gear齿根过渡曲面Fillet啮合干涉Meshing interference槽底Bottom land切齿干涉Cutter interference齿廓型修Profile modification; Profile correction外齿轮External gear齿廓Tooth profile内齿轮Internal gear中心距Centre distance端面齿廓Transverse profile修缘Tip relief法向齿廓Normal profile修根Root relief齿向修行Axial modification; Longitudinal correction轴交角Shaft angle轴向齿廓Axial profile背锥齿廓Back cone tooth profile连心线Line of centres减速齿轮副Speed reducing gear pair 齿端修薄End relief增速齿轮副Speed increasing gear pair 齿线Tooth trace齿棱Tip; Tooth tip鼓形修整Crowning鼓形齿Crowned teeth齿数比Gear ratio模数Module挖根Undercut传动比Transmission ratio端面模数Transverse module瞬时轴Instantaneous axis轴平面Axial plane基准平面Datum plane法向模数Normal module轴向模数Axial module瞬时接触点Point of contact瞬时接触线Line of contact节平面Pitch plane径节Diametral pitch端面啮合线Transverse path of Contact 端平面Transverse plane齿数Number of teech当量齿数Virtual number of teeth啮合曲面Surface of action法平面Normal plane啮合平面Plane of action分度曲面Reference surface头数Number of starts; Number of threads 螺旋线Helix; Circular; helix啮合区域Zone of action总作用弧Total arc of transmission节曲面Pi齿轮 Toothed gear ;Gear齿面Tooth flank长幅内摆线Prolate hypocycloid齿轮副Gear pair平行齿轮副Gear pair with parallel axes相交齿轮副Gear pair with intersecting axes 齿轮系Train of gears行星齿轮系Planetary gear train齿轮传动Gear drive; Gear transmission配对齿轮Mating gears小齿轮Pinion大齿轮Wheel; Gear主动齿轮Driving gear从动齿轮Driven gear行星齿轮Planet gear行星架 Planet carrier右侧齿面Right flank左侧齿面Left flank同侧齿面Corresponding flank异侧齿面Opposite flank工作齿面Working flank非工作齿面Non-working flank相啮齿面Mating flank共轭齿面Conjugate flank可用齿面Usable flank有效齿面Active flank上齿面Addendum flank下齿面Dedendum flank短副内摆线Curtate hypocycloid渐开线Involute; Involute to a circle延伸展开线Prolate involute缩短渐开线Curtate involute球面渐开线Spherical involute渐开螺旋线Involute helicoid阿基米德螺旋面Screw helicoid球面渐开螺旋面Spherical involute; helicoid圆环面T oroid圆环面的母圈Generant of the toroit圆环面的中性圈Middle circle of the toroid圆环面的中间平面Middle-plane of the toroid 圆环面的内圈Inner circle of the toroid太阳轮Sun gear齿顶Crest; Top land内齿圈Ring gear; Annulus gear齿根过渡曲面Fillet啮合干涉Meshing interference槽底Bottom land切齿干涉Cutter interference齿廓型修Profile modification; Profile correction 外齿轮External gear齿廓Tooth profile内齿轮Internal gear中心距Centre distance端面齿廓Transverse profile修缘Tip relief法向齿廓Normal profile修根Root relief齿向修行Axial modification; Longitudinal correction 轴交角Shaft angle轴向齿廓Axial profile背锥齿廓Back cone tooth profile连心线Line of centres减速齿轮副Speed reducing gear pair齿端修薄End relief增速齿轮副Speed increasing gear pair齿线Tooth trace齿棱Tip; Tooth tip鼓形修整Crowning鼓形齿Crowned teeth齿数比Gear ratio模数Module挖根Undercut传动比Transmission ratio端面模数Transverse module瞬时轴Instantaneous axis轴平面Axial plane基准平面Datum plane法向模数Normal module轴向模数Axial module瞬时接触点Point of contact瞬时接触线Line of contact节平面Pitch plane径节Diametral pitch端面啮合线Transverse path of Contact端平面Transverse plane齿数Number of teech当量齿数Virtual number of teeth啮合曲面Surface of action法平面Normal plane啮合平面Plane of action分度曲面Reference surface头数Number of starts; Number of threads 螺旋线Helix; Circular; helix啮合区域Zone of action总作用弧Total arc of transmission节曲面Pitch surface齿顶曲面Tip surface齿根曲面Root surface圆锥螺旋线Conical spiral螺旋角Helix angle; Spiral angle端面作用弧Transverse arc of transmission 纵向作用弧Overlap arc总作用角Total angle of transmission基本齿廓Basic tooth profile导程Lead基本齿条Basic rack产形齿条Counterpart rack产形齿轮Generating gear of a gear产形齿面Generating flank基准线Datum line导程角Lead angle阿基米德螺旋线Archimedes spiral外摆线Epicycloid长幅外摆线Prolate epoicycloid短副外摆线Curtate epoicycloid端面作用角Transverse angle of transmission 纵向作用角Overlap angle总重合度Total contact ratio端面重合度Transverse ratio纵向重合度Overlap ratio齿轮Gear teeth; Tooth摆线Cycloid标准齿轮Standard gears齿槽Tooth space。
机械常用英语词汇
机械常用英语词汇1. 概述机械工程是一门研究机械结构、运动规律以及能量转化和传递的学科。
在机械工程领域，掌握基本的英语词汇对于进行国际交流和与外国客户合作非常重要。
本文档将介绍一些机械常用的英语词汇，帮助读者更好地理解和运用。
2. 机械部件2.1. Bolts and Nuts（螺栓和螺母）•Bolt: 螺栓•Nut: 螺母•Washer: 垫圈•Thread: 螺纹•Thread pitch: 螺距•Tension: 张力•Torque: 扭矩•Fasten: 固定•Loosen: 松开•Tighten: 拧紧2.2. Gears（齿轮）•Gear: 齿轮•Gear ratio: 齿轮比•Spur gear: 直齿轮•Helical gear: 斜齿轮•Bevel gear: 锥齿轮•Worm gear: 蜗杆齿轮•Gear tooth: 齿•Gearbox: 齿轮箱•Gear teeth engagement: 齿轮啮合•Gear rotation: 齿轮转动2.3. Bearings（轴承）•Bearing: 轴承•Ball bearing: 滚动轴承•Roller bearing: 滚子轴承•Thrust bearing: 推力轴承•Radial bearing: 径向轴承•Lubrication: 润滑•Friction: 摩擦•Shaft: 轴2.4. Springs（弹簧）•Spring: 弹簧•Compression spring: 压缩弹簧•Torsion spring: 扭转弹簧•Extension spring: 伸展弹簧•Spring constant: 弹簧常数•Elasticity: 弹性•Deflection: 变形3. 机械性能3.1. Power and Torque（功率和扭矩）•Power: 功率•Torque: 扭矩•Horsepower: 马力•Watt: 瓦特•RPM (Revolutions Per Minute): 转速•Efficiency: 效率•Load: 负载•Overload: 过载•Mechanical advantage: 机械优势3.2. Speed and Acceleration（速度和加速度）•Speed: 速度•Velocity: 瞬时速度•Acceleration: 加速度•Deceleration: 减速度•Inertia: 惯性•Centrifugal force: 离心力•Centripetal force: 向心力•Kinetic energy: 动能3.3. Pressure and Force（压力和力）•Pressure: 压力•Force: 力•Newton: 牛顿•Pascal: 帕斯卡•Frictional force: 摩擦力•Tension force: 张力•Compression force: 压缩力•Shear force: 剪切力•Tensile strength: 抗拉强度4. 工艺和加工4.1. Welding and Cutting（焊接和切割）•Welding: 焊接•Arc welding: 电弧焊•Gas welding: 气焊•Spot welding: 点焊•Seam welding: 缝焊•Laser cutting: 激光切割•Plasma cutting: 等离子切割4.2. Machining（机械加工）•Machining: 机械加工•Turning: 车削•Milling: 铣削•Drilling: 钻孔•Grinding: 磨削•Boring: 镗削•CNC (Computer Numerical Control): 数控•Lathe: 车床•CNC machine: 数控机床4.3. Measurement（测量）•Measurement: 测量•Caliper: 游标卡尺•Micrometer: 千分尺•Vernier scale: 游标刻度尺•Gauge: 规•Dial indicator: 指示器•Tolerance: 公差•Precision: 精度•Accuracy: 准确度5. 总结本文档介绍了机械工程领域常用的英语词汇，涵盖了机械部件、机械性能、工艺和加工等方面。
齿轮及齿轮加工的相关词汇.doc
A.1. abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损2. absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度3. accelerometer 加速表4. addendum 齿顶高5. addendum angle 齿顶角6. addendum circle 齿顶圆7. addendum surface 上齿面8. adhesive wear 粘着磨损9. adjustability 可调性10. adjustability coefficients 可调系数11. adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块12. allowable stress 允许应力13. alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘14. angular backlash 角侧隙15. angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮16. angular displacement 角移位17. angular pitch 齿端距18. angular testing machine 可调角度试验机19. approach action 啮入20. arbor 心轴21. arbor distance 心轴距22. arc of approach 啮入弧23. arc of recess 啮出弧24. attraction 收紧25. average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径26. axial displacement 轴向位移27. axial factor 轴向系数28. axial locating surface 轴向定位面29. axial pitch 轴向齿距30. axial plane 轴向平面31. axial rakeangle 轴向前角32. axial thrust 轴向推力33. axle testing machine 传动桥试验机B.1． back angle 背锥角2． Back angle distance 背角距（在背锥母线方向）3． Back cone 背锥4． Back cone distance 背锥距5． Back cone element 背锥母线6． Backlash 侧隙7． Backlash tolerance 侧隙公差8． Backlash variation 侧隙变量9． Backlash variation tolerance 侧隙变量公差10． Bandwidth 频带宽11． Base circle 基圆12． Base diameter 基圆直径13． Base pitch 基节14． Base radius 基圆半径15． Base spiral angle 基圆螺旋角16． Basic rack 基本齿条17． Bearing 轴承18． Bearing preload 轴承预负荷19． Bearing spacing／spread 轴承间距20． Bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳21． Bending stress 弯曲应力22． Bevel gears 锥齿轮23． Bias 对角接触24． Bias in 内对角接触25． Bias out 外对角接触26． Blade angle 刀齿齿廓角27． Blade edge radius 刀尖圆角半径28． Blade letter 刀尖凸角代号29． Blade life 刀尖寿命30． Blade point width 刀顶宽31． Blank offset 毛坯偏置距32． Bland position 毛坯位置33． Bottom land 齿槽底面34． Boundary lubrication 界面润滑35． Breakage 破裂36． Bridged contact pattern 桥型接触斑点37． Broach 拉刀38． Burnishing 挤齿C．1. Case crushing 齿面塌陷2. CBN 立方氮化硼3. chamfer 倒角4. chordal addendum 弦齿高5. chordal thickness 弦齿厚6. chuck 卡盘7. circular broach 圆拉刀8. circular face-mill 圆盘端面铣刀9. circular peripheral-mill 圆盘铣刀10. circular pitch 周节11. circular thickness 弧齿厚12. circular thickness factor 弧齿厚系数13. clearance 顶隙14. clearance angle 后角15. coarse pitch 大节距16. coast side 不工作齿侧17. combination 组合18. combined preload 综合预负荷19. complementary crown gears 互补冠状齿轮20. completing cycle 全工序循环21. composite action 双面啮合综合检验误差22. compressive stress 压应力23. concave side 凹面24. concentricity 同心度25. concentricity tester 同心度检查仪26. cone distance 锥距27. cone element 锥面母线28. conformal surfaces 共型表面29. coniskoid 斜锥齿轮30. conjugate gears 共轭齿轮31. conjugate racks 共轭齿条32. contact fatigue 接触疲劳33. contact norma 接触点法线34. contact pattern (tooth contact pattern) 轮齿接触斑点35. contact ratio 重合度36. contact stress 接触应力37. continuous index 连续分度38. control gear 标准齿轮，检验用齿轮39. convex side 凸面40. coolant 冷却液41. corrosive wear 腐蚀性磨损42. corrugated tool 阶梯刨刀43. counter forma surfaces 反法向表面44. cradle 摇台45. cradle test roll 摇台角46. cross 大小端接触47. crossing point 交错点48. crown 齿冠49. crown circle 锥齿轮冠圆50. crowned teeth 鼓形齿51. crown gear 冠轮52. crown to back （轮冠距）轮冠至安装定位面距离53. crown to crossing point 轮冠至相错点距离54. cutter 刀盘55. cutter axial 刀盘的轴向位置56. cutter axial plane 刀盘轴向平面57. cutter axis 刀盘轴线58. cutter diameter 刀盘直径59. cutter edge radius 刀刃圆角半径60. cutter head 刀盘体61. cutter number 刀号62. cutter parallel 刀盘平垫片63. cutter point diameter 刀尖直径64. cutter point radius 刀尖半径65. cutter point width 刀顶距66. cutter spindle 刀盘主轴67. cutter spindle rotation angle 刀盘主轴转角68. cutting distance 切齿安装距69. C.V. testing mashing 常速试验机70. cyclex 格里森粗铣精拉法圆盘端铣刀71. cylindrical gears 圆柱齿轮D.1． Datum tooth 基准齿2． Debur 去毛刺3． Decibel (CB) （噪音）分贝4． Decimal ratio 挂轮比值5． Dedendum 齿根高6． Dendendum angle 齿根角7． Dedendum surface 下齿面8． Deflection 挠曲9． Deflection test 挠曲试验10． Deflection testing machine 挠曲试验机11． Depthwise taper 齿高收缩12． Design data sheet 设计数据表13． Destructive pitting 破坏性点蚀14． Destructive wear 破坏性磨损15． Developed setting 试切调整16． Dial indicator 度盘式指示表17． Diametral pitch 径节18． Diamond 菱形接触19． Dinging ball check 钢球敲击检查20． Disc-mill cuter 盘铣刀21． Dish angle 凹角22． Displacement 位移23． Displacement error 位移误差24． Double index 双分度25． Double roll 双向滚动26． Down roll 向下滚动27． Drive side 工作齿侧28． Duplete 双刃刀29． Duplex 双重双面法30． Duplex helical 双重螺旋法（加工方法之一）31． Duplex spread blade 双重双面刀齿（加工／磨齿方法）32． Duplex taper 双重收缩齿33． Durability factor 耐久系数34． Dynamic factor 动载荷系数E。
齿轮专业英语大全
齿轮专业英语大全齿轮 Toothed gear ;Gear齿面Tooth flank长幅内摆线Prolate hypocycloid齿轮副Gear pair平行齿轮副Gear pair with parallel axes相交齿轮副Gear pair with intersecting axes 齿轮系Train of gears行星齿轮系Planetary gear train齿轮传动Gear drive; Gear transmission配对齿轮Mating gears小齿轮Pinion大齿轮Wheel; Gear主动齿轮Driving gear从动齿轮Driven gear行星齿轮Planet gear行星架 Planet carrier右侧齿面Right flank左侧齿面Left flank同侧齿面Corresponding flank异侧齿面Opposite flank工作齿面Working flank非工作齿面Non-working flank相啮齿面Mating flank共轭齿面Conjugate flank可用齿面Usable flank有效齿面Active flank上齿面Addendum flank下齿面Dedendum flank短副内摆线Curtate hypocycloid渐开线Involute; Involute to a circle延伸展开线Prolate involute缩短渐开线Curtate involute球面渐开线Spherical involute渐开螺旋线Involute helicoid阿基米德螺旋面Screw helicoid球面渐开螺旋面Spherical involute; helicoid圆环面T oroid圆环面的母圈Generant of the toroit圆环面的中性圈Middle circle of the toroid圆环面的中间平面Middle-plane of the toroid 圆环面的内圈Inner circle of the toroid太阳轮Sun gear齿顶Crest; Top land内齿圈Ring gear; Annulus gear齿根过渡曲面Fillet啮合干涉Meshing interference槽底Bottom land切齿干涉Cutter interference齿廓型修Profile modification; Profile correction 外齿轮External gear齿廓Tooth profile内齿轮Internal gear中心距Centre distance端面齿廓Transverse profile修缘Tip relief法向齿廓Normal profile修根Root relief齿向修行Axial modification; Longitudinal correction 轴交角Shaft angle轴向齿廓Axial profile背锥齿廓Back cone tooth profile连心线Line of centres减速齿轮副Speed reducing gear pair齿端修薄End relief增速齿轮副Speed increasing gear pair齿线Tooth trace齿棱Tip; Tooth tip鼓形修整Crowning鼓形齿Crowned teeth齿数比Gear ratio模数Module挖根Undercut传动比Transmission ratio端面模数Transverse module瞬时轴Instantaneous axis轴平面Axial plane基准平面Datum plane法向模数Normal module轴向模数Axial module瞬时接触点Point of contact瞬时接触线Line of contact节平面Pitch plane径节Diametral pitch端面啮合线Transverse path of Contact端平面Transverse plane齿数Number of teech当量齿数Virtual number of teeth啮合曲面Surface of action法平面Normal plane啮合平面Plane of action分度曲面Reference surface头数Number of starts; Number of threads 螺旋线Helix; Circular; helix啮合区域Zone of action总作用弧Total arc of transmission节曲面Pitch surface齿顶曲面Tip surface齿根曲面Root surface圆锥螺旋线Conical spiral螺旋角Helix angle; Spiral angle端面作用弧Transverse arc of transmission纵向作用弧Overlap arc总作用角Total angle of transmission基本齿廓Basic tooth profile导程Lead基本齿条Basic rack产形齿条Counterpart rack产形齿轮Generating gear of a gear产形齿面Generating flank基准线Datum line导程角Lead angle阿基米德螺旋线Archimedes spiral外摆线Epicycloid长幅外摆线Prolate epoicycloid短副外摆线Curtate epoicycloid端面作用角Transverse angle of transmission纵向作用角Overlap angle总重合度Total contact ratio端面重合度Transverse ratio纵向重合度Overlap ratio齿轮Gear teeth; Tooth摆线Cycloid标准齿轮Standard gears齿槽Tooth spaceRight-hand teeth长幅摆线Prolate cycloid短腐摆线Curtate cycloid非变位齿轮X-gero gear标准中心距Reference centre distance左旋齿Left-hand teeth内摆线HypocycloidNominal centre变位齿轮Gears with addendum modification; X-gears高度变位圆柱齿轮副X-gear pair with reference centre distance角度变位圆柱齿轮副X-gear pair with modified centre distance 直齿轮Spur gear斜齿轮Helical gear; Single-helical gear直齿轮Spur rack分度圆柱面Reference cylinder节圆柱面Pitch cylinder基圆柱面Basic cylinder高度变为锥齿轮副X-gear pair without shaft angle modification斜齿轮Helical rack齿顶圆柱面Tip cylinder角度变位圆柱齿轮副X-gear pair with shaft angle modification 人字齿轮Double-helical gear齿根圆柱面Root cylinder变位系数Modification coefficient渐开线齿轮Involute cylindrical gear节点Pitch point变位量Addendum modification摆线齿轮Cycloidal gear节线Pitch line径向变位系数Addendum modification coefficient中心距变位系数Centre distance modification coefficient圆弧齿轮Circular-arc gear ; W-N gear双圆弧齿轮Double-circular-arc gear分度圆Reference circle节圆Pitch circle圆柱齿轮Cylindrical gear顶圆Tip circle假想曲面Imaginary surfance基圆Basic circle任意点法向压力角Normal pressure angle at a point定位面Locating face任意点断面压力角Transverse pressure angle at a point根圆Root circle外锥距Outer cone distance齿距Pitch啮合角Working pressure angle内锥角Inner cone distance齿距角Angular pitch顶隙Bottom clearance中点锥距Mean cone distance公法线长度Base tangent length 分度圆直径Reference diameter圆周侧隙Circumferential blacklash 法向侧隙Normal blacklash背锥距Back cone distance安装距Locating distance轮冠距Tip distance; crown to back 节圆直径Pitch diameter径向侧隙Radial blacklash基圆直径Base diameter顶圆直径Tip diameter根圆直径Root diameter齿根圆角半径Fillet radius锥齿轮Bevel gear锥齿轮副Bevel gear pair准双曲面齿轮副Hypoid gear pair 准双曲面齿轮Hypoid gear冠顶距Apex to crown位置距Offset齿线偏移量Offset of tooth trace分锥角Reference cone angle齿高Tooth depth冠轮Crown gear截锥角Pitch cone angle工作高度Working depth齿顶高Addendum齿根高Dedendum弦齿高Chordal height固定弦齿高Constant chord height齿宽Face width有效齿宽Effective facewidth端面齿厚Transverse tooth thickness法向齿厚Normal tooth thickness端面齿轮Contrate gear直齿锥齿轮Straight bevel gear斜齿锥齿轮Skew bevel gear; Helical bevel gear曲面齿锥齿轮Curved tooth bevel gear弧齿锥齿轮Spiral bevel gear摆线齿锥齿轮Enicycloid bevel gear零度锥齿齿轮Zerot bevel gear圆柱齿轮端面齿轮副Contrate gear pair锥齿轮当量圆柱齿轮Virtual cylindrical gear of bevel gear顶锥角Tip angle根锥角Root angle背锥角Back cone angle齿顶角Addendum angel齿根角Dedendum angle任意点压力角Pressure angle at a point任意点螺旋角Spiral angle at a point重点螺旋角Mean spiral angle大端螺旋角Outer spiral angle断面基圆齿厚Transverse base thickness法向基圆齿厚Normal base thickness8字啮合锥齿轮Octoid gear圆柱齿弧锥齿轮Spiral bevel gear with circle arc tooth profile 小端螺旋角Inner spiral angle蜗杆Worm端面弦齿厚Transverse chordal tooth thickness分度圆锥面Reference cone涡轮Worm wheel固定弦齿厚Constant chord端面齿顶厚Crest width法向齿顶厚Normal crest width端面齿槽宽Transverse space width法向齿槽宽Normal space width齿厚半角Tooth thickness half angle槽宽半角Space width half angle压力角Pressure angle齿形角Nominal pressure angle节圆锥面Pitch cone齿顶面锥角Face cone; tip cone齿根圆锥面Root cone背锥面Back cone前锥面Front cone中锥面Middle cone分锥顶点Reference cone apex轴线交点Crossing point of axes公共锥顶Common apex涡杆副Worm gear pair圆柱蜗杆Cylindrical worm圆柱蜗杆副Cylindrical worm pair环面蜗杆Enveloping worm环面蜗杆副Enveloping worm pair阿基米德螺杆Straight sided axial worm; ZA-worm渐开线螺杆Involute helicoid worm; ZI-worm法向直廓蜗杆Straight sided normal worm; ZN-worm锥面包络圆柱蜗杆Milled helicoid worm; ZK-worm圆弧圆柱蜗杆Arc-contact worm; hollow flank worm; ZC-worm Enveloping worm with straight line grneratrix; TA worm平面蜗杆Planar worm wheel; lP-worm wheel平面包络还涡轮Planar double齿根圆环面Root tosoid咽喉面Gorge喉平面Gorge plane椭圆齿轮Elliptical gear非圆齿轮Non-circular gear pair圆柱针轮副Cylindsical tanan tern pinion and wheel针轮Cylindsical tan tein gear; pin-wheel锥面包络环面蜗杆T oroid enveloping worm wheel; TK-worm wheel渐开线包络环面蜗杆Toroid enveloping worm hich involute holicoid generatrix; TI-worm平面二次包络蜗杆Planar double-enveloping worm wheel; TP-worm喉圆Gorge circle分度圆涡旋线Reference helix谐波齿轮副Harmoric gear drive涡轮齿宽worm wheel facewidth螺纹Thread波发生器Wave generator蜗杆齿宽Worm facewidth柔性齿轮Flexspine锥蜗杆Spiroid刚性齿轮Circular spline锥蜗轮Spiroid gear直径系数Diametral quotient非圆齿轮Non-circular gear涡轮副Spiroid gear pair中平面Mid-plane咽喉半径Gorge radius齿宽角Width angle分度圆环面Reference tosoid。
齿轮及齿轮加工相关英语词汇
齿轮及齿轮加工相关英语词汇齿轮及齿轮加工相关英语词汇齿轮及齿轮加工相关英语词汇a1 abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损2 absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度3 accelerometer 加速表4 addendum 齿顶高5 addendum angle 齿顶角6 addendum circle 齿顶圆7 addendum surface 上齿面8 adhesive wear 粘着磨损9 adjustability 可调性10 adjustability coefficients 可调系数11 adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块12 allowable stress 允许应力13 alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘14 angular backlash 角侧隙15 angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮16 angular displacement 角移位17 angular pitch 齿端距18 angular testing machine 可调角度试验机19 approach action 啮入20 arbor 心轴21 arbor distance 心轴距22 arc of approach 啮入弧23 arc of recess 啮出弧24 attraction 收紧25 average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径26 axial displacement 轴向位移27 axial factor 轴向系数28 axial locating surface 轴向定位面29 axial pitch 轴向齿距30 axial plane 轴向平面31 axial rakeangle 轴向前角32 axial thrust 轴向推力33 axle testing machine 传动桥试验机b1 back angle 背锥角2 back angle distance 背角距（在背锥母线方向）3 back cone 背锥4 back cone distance 背锥距5 back cone element 背锥母线6 backlash 侧隙7 backlash tolerance 侧隙公差8 backlash variation 侧隙变量9 backlash variation tolerance 侧隙变量公差10 bandwidth 频带宽11 base circle 基圆12 base diameter 基圆直径13 base pitch 基节14 base radius 基圆半径15 base spiral angle 基圆螺旋角16 basic rack 基本齿条17 bearing 轴承18 bearing preload 轴承预负荷19 bearing spacing／spread 轴承间距20 bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳21 bending stress 弯曲应力22 bevel gears 锥齿轮23 bias 对角接触24 bias in 内对角接触25 bias out 外对角接触26 blade angle 刀齿齿廓角27 blade edge radius 刀尖圆角半径28 blade letter 刀尖凸角代号29 blade life 刀尖寿命30 blade point width 刀顶宽31 blank offset 毛坯偏置距32 bland position 毛坯位置33 bottom land 齿槽底面34 boundary lubrication 界面润滑35 breakage 破裂36 bridged contact pattern 桥型接触斑点37 broach 拉刀38 burnishing 挤齿c1 case crushing 齿面塌陷2 cbn 立方氮化硼3 chamfer 倒角4 chordal addendum 弦齿高5 chordal thickness 弦齿厚6 chuck 卡盘7 circular broach 圆拉刀8 circular face-mill 圆盘端面铣刀9 circular peripheral-mill 圆盘铣刀10 circular pitch 周节11 circular thickness 弧齿厚12 circular thickness factor 弧齿厚系数13 clearance 顶隙14 clearance angle 后角15 coarse pitch 大节距16 coast side 不工作齿侧17 combination 组合18 combined preload 综合预负荷19 complementary crown gears 互补冠状齿轮20 completing cycle 全工序循环21 composite action 双面啮合综合检验误差22 compressive stress 压应力23 concave side 凹面24 concentricity 同心度25 concentricity tester 同心度检查仪26 cone distance 锥距27 cone element 锥面母线28 conformal surfaces 共型表面29 coniskoid 斜锥齿轮30 conjugate gears 共轭齿轮31 conjugate racks 共轭齿条32 contact fatigue 接触疲劳33 contact norma 接触点法线34 contact pattern (tooth contact pattern) 轮齿接触斑点35 contact ratio 重合度36 contact stress 接触应力37 continuous index 连续分度38 control gear 标准齿轮，检验用齿轮39 convex side 凸面40 coolant 冷却液41 corrosive wear 腐蚀性磨损42 corrugated tool 阶梯刨刀43 counter forma surfaces 反法向表面44 cradle 摇台45 cradle test roll 摇台角46 cross 大小端接触47 crossing point 交错点48 crown 齿冠49 crown circle 锥齿轮冠圆50 crowned teeth 鼓形齿51 crown gear 冠轮52 crown to back （轮冠距）轮冠至安装定位面距离53 crown to crossing point 轮冠至相错点距离54 cutter 刀盘55 cutter axial 刀盘的轴向位置56 cutter axial plane 刀盘轴向平面57 cutter axis 刀盘轴线58 cutter diameter 刀盘直径59 cutter edge radius 刀刃圆角半径60 cutter head 刀盘体61 cutter number 刀号62 cutter parallel 刀盘平垫片63 cutter point diameter 刀尖直径64 cutter point radius 刀尖半径65 cutter point width 刀顶距66 cutter spindle 刀盘主轴67 cutter spindle rotation angle 刀盘主轴转角68 cutting distance 切齿安装距69 cv testing mashing 常速试验机70 cyclex 格里森粗铣精拉法圆盘端铣刀71 cylindrical gears 圆柱齿轮d1 datum tooth 基准齿2 debur 去毛刺3 decibel (cb) （噪音）分贝4 decimal ratio 挂轮比值5 dedendum 齿根高6 dendendum angle 齿根角7 dedendum surface 下齿面8 deflection 挠曲9 deflection test 挠曲试验10 deflection testing machine 挠曲试验机11 depthwise taper 齿高收缩12 design data sheet 设计数据表13 destructive pitting 破坏性点蚀14 destructive wear 破坏性磨损15 developed setting 试切调整16 dial indicator 度盘式指示表17 diametral pitch 径节18 diamond 菱形接触19 dinging ball check 钢球敲击检查20 disc-mill cuter 盘铣刀21 dish angle 凹角22 displacement 位移23 displacement error 位移误差24 double index 双分度25 double roll 双向滚动26 down roll 向下滚动27 drive side 工作齿侧28 duplete 双刃刀29 duplex 双重双面法30 duplex helical 双重螺旋法（加工方法之一）31 duplex spread blade 双重双面刀齿（加工／磨齿方法）32 duplex taper 双重收缩齿33 durability factor 耐久系数34 dynamic factor 动载荷系数e。
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· A.1. abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损2. absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度3. accelerometer 加速表4. addendum 齿顶高5. addendum angle 齿顶角6. addendum circle 齿顶圆7. addendum surface 上齿面8. adhesive wear 粘着磨损9. adjustability 可调性10. adjustability coefficients 可调系数11. adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块12. allowable stress 允许应力13. alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘14. angular backlash 角侧隙15. angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮16. angular displacement 角移位17. angular pitch 齿端距18. angular testing machine 可调角度试验机19. approach action 啮入20. arbor 心轴21. arbor distance 心轴距22. arc of approach 啮入弧23. arc of recess 啮出弧24. attraction 收紧25. average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径26. axial displacement 轴向位移27. axial factor 轴向系数28. axial locating surface 轴向定位面29. axial pitch 轴向齿距30. axial plane 轴向平面31. axial rakeangle 轴向前角32. axial thrust 轴向推力33. axle testing machine 传动桥试验机B.1． back angle 背锥角2． Back angle distance 背角距（在背锥母线方向）3． Back cone 背锥4． Back cone distance 背锥距5． Back cone element 背锥母线6． Backlash 侧隙7． Backlash tolerance 侧隙公差8． Backlash variation 侧隙变量9． Backlash variation tolerance 侧隙变量公差10． Bandwidth 频带宽11． Base circle 基圆12． Base diameter 基圆直径13． Base pitch 基节14． Base radius 基圆半径15． Base spiral angle 基圆螺旋角16． Basic rack 基本齿条17． Bearing 轴承18． Bearing preload 轴承预负荷19． Bearing spacing／spread 轴承间距20． Bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳21． Bending stress 弯曲应力22． Bevel gears 锥齿轮23． Bias 对角接触24． Bias in 内对角接触25． Bias out 外对角接触26． Blade angle 刀齿齿廓角27． Blade edge radius 刀尖圆角半径28． Blade letter 刀尖凸角代号29． Blade life 刀尖寿命30． Blade point width 刀顶宽31． Blank offset 毛坯偏置距32． Bland position 毛坯位置33． Bottom land 齿槽底面34． Boundary lubrication 界面润滑35． Breakage 破裂36． Bridged contact pattern 桥型接触斑点37． Broach 拉刀38． Burnishing 挤齿C．1. Case crushing 齿面塌陷2. CBN 立方氮化硼3. chamfer 倒角4. chordal addendum 弦齿高5. chordal thickness 弦齿厚6. chuck 卡盘7. circular broach 圆拉刀8. circular face-mill 圆盘端面铣刀9. circular peripheral-mill 圆盘铣刀10. circular pitch 周节11. circular thickness 弧齿厚12. circular thickness factor 弧齿厚系数13. clearance 顶隙14. clearance angle 后角15. coarse pitch 大节距16. coast side 不工作齿侧17. combination 组合18. combined preload 综合预负荷19. complementary crown gears 互补冠状齿轮20. completing cycle 全工序循环21. composite action 双面啮合综合检验误差22. compressive stress 压应力23. concave side 凹面24. concentricity 同心度25. concentricity tester 同心度检查仪26. cone distance 锥距27. cone element 锥面母线28. conformal surfaces 共型表面29. coniskoid 斜锥齿轮30. conjugate gears 共轭齿轮31. conjugate racks 共轭齿条32. contact fatigue 接触疲劳33. contact norma 接触点法线34. contact pattern (tooth contact pattern) 轮齿接触斑点35. contact ratio 重合度36. contact stress 接触应力37. continuous index 连续分度38. control gear 标准齿轮， 检验用齿轮39. convex side 凸面40. coolant 冷却液41. corrosive wear 腐蚀性磨损42. corrugated tool 阶梯刨刀43. counter forma surfaces 反法向表面44. cradle 摇台45. cradle test roll 摇台角46. cross 大小端接触47. crossing point 交错点48. crown 齿冠49. crown circle 锥齿轮冠圆50. crowned teeth 鼓形齿51. crown gear 冠轮52. crown to back （轮冠距）轮冠至安装定位面距离53. crown to crossing point 轮冠至相错点距离54. cutter 刀盘55. cutter axial 刀盘的轴向位置56. cutter axial plane 刀盘轴向平面57. cutter axis 刀盘轴线58. cutter diameter 刀盘直径59. cutter edge radius 刀刃圆角半径60. cutter head 刀盘体61. cutter number 刀号62. cutter parallel 刀盘平垫片63. cutter point diameter 刀尖直径64. cutter point radius 刀尖半径65. cutter point width 刀顶距66. cutter spindle 刀盘主轴67. cutter spindle rotation angle 刀盘主轴转角68. cutting distance 切齿安装距69. C.V. testing mashing 常速试验机70. cyclex 格里森粗铣精拉法圆盘端铣刀71. cylindrical gears 圆柱齿轮D.1． Datum tooth 基准齿2． Debur 去毛刺3． Decibel (CB) （噪音）分贝4． Decimal ratio 挂轮比值5． Dedendum 齿根高6． Dendendum angle 齿根角7． Dedendum surface 下齿面8． Deflection 挠曲9． Deflection test 挠曲试验10． Deflection testing machine 挠曲试验机11． Depthwise taper 齿高收缩12． Design data sheet 设计数据表13． Destructive pitting 破坏性点蚀14． Destructive wear 破坏性磨损15． Developed setting 试切调整16． Dial indicator 度盘式指示表17． Diametral pitch 径节18． Diamond 菱形接触19． Dinging ball check 钢球敲击检查20． Disc-mill cuter 盘铣刀21． Dish angle 凹角22． Displacement 位移23． Displacement error 位移误差24． Double index 双分度25． Double roll 双向滚动26． Down roll 向下滚动27． Drive side 工作齿侧28． Duplete 双刃刀29． Duplex 双重双面法30． Duplex helical 双重螺旋法（加工方法之一）31． Duplex spread blade 双重双面刀齿（加工／磨齿方法）32． Duplex taper 双重收缩齿33． Durability factor 耐久系数34． Dynamic factor 动载荷系数E。
1． Ease-off 修正、失配2． Eccentric 偏心3． Eccentric angle 偏心角4． Eccentricity 偏心度5． Edge radius 刀尖圆角半径6． Effective bearing spacing 轴承有效间距7． Effective face width 有效宽度（有效齿宽）8． Elastic coefficient 弹性系数9． Elastic deformation 弹性变形10． Elastic limit 弹性极限11． Elastohydrodynamic lubrication 弹性液压润滑12． Element 母线、要素13． End movement 轴向移动14． Endrem 修内端凸轮、导程凸轮15． Endurance life 耐久寿命16． Endurance limit 耐久极限17． Engine torque 发动机扭矩18． Enveloping 包络19． EP lubricant, EP 极压润滑剂20． EPG check, “EPG” 检查21． Equal addendum teeth 等齿顶高齿22． Equicurv 等高齿大轮成形法23． Equidep 等高齿24． Equiside 等边25． Equivalent fear ratio 当量传动比26． Equivalent number of teeth 当量齿数27． Equivalent pitch radius 当量节圆半径28． Equivalent rack 当量齿条29． Expander 涨胎30． Expanding arbor 可张心轴31． Extreme pressure lubricant 极压润滑剂F.1． Face acvance 斜齿轮扭曲量2． Face angle 顶锥角（面锥角）3． Face angle distance 顶锥角距4． Face apex 顶锥顶5． Face apex beyond crossing point 顶锥顶至相错点距离6． Face cone 顶锥7． Face cone element 齿顶圆锥母线，面锥母线8． Face contact ratio 齿长重合度，轴向重合度（圆柱齿轮）9． Face line 齿面与轴面交线10． Face width 齿宽11． Factor of safety 安全系数12． Fatigue breakage 疲劳破裂13． Fatigue failure 疲劳失效14． Fatigue test 疲劳测试15． Feed cam 进给凸轮16． Feed gears 进给齿轮17． Fillet 齿根圆角18． Fillet curve 齿根过渡曲线19． Fillet radius 齿根圆角半径20． Film strength 液膜强度21． Filter (electronic) （电子的）滤波器22． Filter (mechanical) （机械的）滤波器23． Fine pitch （小模数）细径节24． Finisher 精切机床25． Fishtail 鱼尾形26． Fixed setting 固定安装法27． Flank 下齿面28． Flanking 下齿面加工29． Formarc 加工齿轮用的曲线齿廓刀具30． Formate 成形法31． Former 齿廓样板，靠模32． Forming 成型，在磨具内挤压成型33． Form tool 成形刀34． Fourier analysis 傅里叶分析35． Frequency 频率36． Friction load 摩擦负荷37． Front angle 前角38． Front cone 前锥39． Front crown 前锥齿冠40． Front crown to crossing point 前锥齿冠至交错点41． Full-depth teeth 全齿高齿42． Fundametal 基频G.1． Gable 山形齿沟底面2． Gear 齿轮3． Gear axial displacement 齿轮轴向位移4． Gear axial plane 齿轮轴向平面5． Gear axis 齿轮轴线6． Gear center 齿轮中心7． Gear combination 齿轮组合8． Gear cone 大轮锥距9． Geared index 齿轮系分度10． Gear finisher 成形法齿轮精切机床11． Gear manufacturing summary 齿轮加工调整卡12． Gear marking compound 检查齿轮啮合涂色剂13． Gear member 大轮14． Gear planer 成型刨齿机15． Gear ratio 齿数比16． Gear rougher 齿轮粗切机床17． Gears 齿轮组18． Gear tipping 齿轮倾斜19． Generated gear 展成法齿轮20． Generating cam 展成凸轮21． Generating gear 展成齿轮22． Generating pressure angle 产形轮压力角23． Generating train 展成传动键24． Generation 展成25． Generator 展成齿轮加工机床26． Geneva index 星形轮分度，槽轮分度27． Geometry factor-durability 齿面接触强度几何系数28． Geometry factor0-strength 强度几何系数29． G-flow 格里森制金属件的商标，采用冷挤压成形法30． G-form 采用热锻成形法制造31． GLE-sine 砂轮内外压力角正弦波进行修整用机构32． G-plete 全工序法33． Gradeability 托曳力34． Grinding cracks 磨削裂纹35． G-spin 精密主轴的机床36． G-trac 圆柱齿轮的无端链式机床的商标H．1． Hand of cutter 刀盘方向2． Hand of spiral 螺旋方向3． Hand-rolling tester 手动滚动试验机4． Hardac 镶篇淬硬刀体精切刀盘5． Hard finishing 硬齿面精加工6． Hardness ratio factor 硬度比系数7． Harmonic 谐振8． Harmonic search 谐振追踪9． Harmonic sweep 谐振扫描10． Heel 轮齿大端11． Heel pattern 大端接触12． Helical duplex 双重螺旋法13． Helical motion 螺旋运动14． Helixact 螺旋运动法15． Helixform 螺旋成形法16． Hertz (Hz) 赫兹17． Hook angle 断面前角18． Horizontal displacement 水平位移19． Horizontal offset 水平偏置20． HRH 高减速比准双曲面齿轮（大于10：1的减速比）21． Hunting tooth combination 大小齿轮齿数无公因数的齿轮副22． Hudrodynamic lubrication 液压润滑23． Hupermesh 超配合24． Hypoid gears 准双曲面齿轮25． Hypoid offset 准双曲面齿轮偏置距I.1． Imaginary generating gear 假想成形法2． Incremental index 逐齿分度3． Index gears 分度齿轮4． Index interval 分度跳跃齿齿数5． Index plate 分度盘6． Index tolerance 分度公差7． Index variation 分度变化量8． Indicator anchorage 指示表支撑座9． Inertia factor 惯量系数10． Initial pitting 初期点蚀11． Inner addendum 小端齿顶高12． Inner cone distance 小端锥距13． Inner dedendum 小端齿根高14． Inner slot width 小端槽宽15． Inner spiral angle 小端螺旋角16． Inserted blade cutter 镶片刀盘17． Inside blade 内切刀齿18． Inside point diameter 内切刀尖直径19． Instantaneous contact pattern 瞬时接触斑点20． Interference 干涉21． Interference point 干涉点22． Interlocking disc-mill cutters 交错齿盘形铣刀23． Intermittent index 间断分度24． Internal bevel gear 内锥齿轮25． Inverse gear ratio 反齿数比26． Involute 渐开线27． Involute gear 渐开线齿轮28． Involute interference point 渐开线干涉点29． Involute spiral angle 渐开线螺旋角30． Involute teeth 渐开线齿J.1． Jet lubrication 喷射润滑L.1． Lame 顶根接触2． Lapping 研磨3． Lead cam 导程凸轮4． Length of action 啮合长度5． Lengthwise bridge 纵向桥型接触6． Lengthwise mismatch 纵向失配7． Lengthwise sliding velocity 纵向滑动速度8． Life factor 寿命系数9． Lift 垂直位移10． Limit point width 极限刀顶距11． Limit pressure angle 极限压力角12． Linear displacement transducer 线性位移传感器13． Line of action 啮合线14． Line of centers 中心线15． Line of contact 接触线16． Load sharing ratio 负荷分配比17． Localized tooth contact 齿局部接触18． Locating surface 定位表面19． Long-and-short-addendum teeth 高变位齿轮20． Long-toe-short-heel 小端长，大端短接触21． Lubricant 润滑剂22． Lubrication 润滑23． Lubricity 润滑性M.1． Machine center 基床中心点2． Machine center to back 机床中心至工件安装基准面3． Machine plane 机床切削平面4． Machine root angle 毛坯安装角5． Marking compound 检查齿轮啮合型情况使用的涂色剂6． Master blade 标准刀齿7． Master gear 标准齿轮8． Mean addendum 中点齿顶高9． Mean cone distance 中点锥距10． Mean dedendum 中点齿根高11． Mean diametral pitch 中点径节12． Mean measuring addendum 中点测量齿顶高13． Mean measuring depth 中点测量齿高14． Mean measuring thickness 中点测量厚度15． Mean normal base pitch 中点法向基节16． Mean normal diameter pitch 中点法向径节17． Mean normal module 中点法向模数18． Mean point 中点，平均点19． Mean radius 中点半径20． Mean section 中点截面21． Mean slot width 中点齿槽宽22． Mean spiral angle 中点螺旋角23． Measuring addendum 测量齿顶高24． Measuring tooth thickness 测量齿厚25． Member 齿轮，元件26． Mesh point 啮合点27． Minimum slot width 最小槽宽28． Mismatch 失配29． Miter gears 等齿数整角锥齿轮副30． Mixed lubrication 混合润滑31． Modified contact ratio 修正总重合度32． Modified roll 滚修正比33． Module 模数34． Motion curves 运动曲线35． Motor torque 电机扭矩36． Mounting distance 安装距37． Mounting surface 安装面N.1． Narrow-tow-wide-heel 小端窄大端宽接触2． No load 空载3． Nominal 名义4． Non-generated gear 非展成大轮5． Normal 法向，法线，法面6． Normal backlash 法向侧隙7． Normal backlash tolerance 法向侧隙公差8． Normal base pitch 法向基节9． Normal chordal addendum 法向弦齿高10． Normal chordal thickness 法向弦齿厚11． Normal circular pitch 法向周节12． Normal circular thickness 法向弧齿厚13． Normal contact ratio 法向重合度14． Normal diametral pitch 法向径节15． Normal direction 法线方向16． Normal (perpendicular) load 法向（垂直）负载17． Normal module 法向模数18． Normal plane 法向平面19． Normal pressure angle 法向压力角20． Normal section 法向截面21． Normal space-width taper 正常齿槽宽收缩22． Normal thickness taper 正常齿厚收缩23． Normal tilt 法向刀倾24． Normal wear 正常磨损25． No-roll roughing 无滚动粗切26． Number of teeth 齿数O．1． Octoid teeth 锥齿轮的“8”字啮合2． Offset 偏置距3． Operating load 工作负荷4． Operating pressure angle 工作压力角5． Operating torque 工作扭矩6． Outer addendum 大端齿顶高7． Outer cone distance 外锥距8． Outer dedendum 大端齿根高9． Outer slot width 大端槽宽10． Outer spiral angle 大端螺旋角11． Outside blade 外切刃点12． Outside diameter 外径，大端直径13． Outside point diameter 外切刀尖直径14． Outside radius 齿顶圆半径15． Outside surface 外表面16． Overhung mounting 双支承安装17． Overload breakage 超负荷破裂18． Overload factor 超负荷系数P.1． Path of action 啮合点轨迹2． Path of contact 接触迹3． Peak load 峰值负荷4． Peak torque 峰值扭矩5． Pedestal bearings 安装差速器壳的架座轴承6． Performance torque 性能扭矩7． Perim-mate 研磨锥齿轮和准双面齿轮用的全齿面研磨法8． Pinion 小轮9． Pinion axial displacement 小轮轴向位移10． Pinion cone 小轮锥距11． Pinion front bearing 小轮前端轴承12． Pinion head bearing 小轮后端前轴承13． Pinion rear bearing 小轮后端后轴承14． Pinion rougher 小轮粗切机15． Pinion offset 小轮偏置距16． Pitch 节距，齿距17． Pitch angle 节锥角18． Pitch apex 节锥顶19． Pitch apex beyond crossing point 节锥顶超出至相错点20． Pitch apex to back 节锥顶至安装端面21． Pitch apex to crown 节锥顶至轮冠22． Pitch circle 节圆23． Pitch cone 节锥24． Pitch curve 节面曲线25． Pitch diameter 节径26． Pitch element 节面母线27． Pitch line 节线28． Pitch-line chuck 节圆夹具29． Pitch-line runout 节线跳动30． Pitch plane 节面31． Pitch point 节点32． Pitch radius 节圆半径33． Pitch surfaces 节曲面34． Pitch tolerance 齿距公差35． Pitch trace 节线36． Pitch variation 齿距变化量37． Pitting 点蚀38． Plane of action 啮合平面39． Plane of rotation 旋转平面40． Planning generator 展成法刨齿机41． Plastic deformation 塑性变形42． Plastic flow 塑性流动43． Plate index 分度盘44． Point diameter 刀尖直径45． Point of contact 接触点46． Point radius 刀尖半径47． Point width 刀顶距48． Point width taper 刀顶距收缩49． Pressure lubrication 压力润滑50． Prime mover torque 原动机扭矩51． Profile angle 齿廓角52． Profile bridge 齿廓桥形接触53． Profile contact ratio 齿廓重合度54． Profile mismatch 齿廓啮合失配55． Profile radius of curvature 齿廓曲率半径56． Proof surface 检测基准面Q．1． Quality measurement system 质量检测系统2． Quenching cracks 淬火裂纹3． Quenching die 淬火压模4． Quenching press 淬火压床R．1． Rack 齿条2． Radial 径向刀位3． Radial load 径向负荷4． Radial locating surface 径向定位表面5． Radial rake angle 径向前角6． Ratio control roughing 变滚比粗切7． Ratio gears 滚比挂轮8． Ratio of roll 滚比9． Ratio of roll gears 滚比挂轮10． Recess action 啮出11． Relative displacement 相对位移12． Relative movement 相对运动13． Relative radius of curvature 相对曲率半径14． Residual stress 残余应力15． Revacycle 直齿锥齿轮圆拉法用机床及刀具16． Revex 直齿锥齿轮粗拉法17． Ridg-AC 镶片圆盘端面粗铣刀18． Ridging 沟条变形19． Ring gear 大轮，环形齿轮20． Rippling 振纹21． Roll centering 滚动定心22． Roll queching 滚动式淬火压床23． Roll gears 摆角挂轮24． Rolling 滚轧25． Rolling velocity 滚动速度26． Root angle 根锥角27． Root angle tilt 齿根角倾斜28． Root apex 根锥顶29． Root apex beyond crossing point 根锥顶至相错点的距离30． Root apex to back 根锥顶至安装基准面距离31． Root circle 齿根圆32． Root cone 根锥33． Root diameter 根圆直径34． Root line 齿根线35． Root radius 根圆半径36． Root surface 齿根曲面37． Roughac 弧齿锥齿轮粗切刀38． Rougher 粗切机39． RSR 弧齿锥齿轮条形刀齿铣刀盘40． Runout 径向跳动41． Runout tolerance 径向跳动公差S.1． Scoring 胶合2． Scoring index 胶合指数3． Scuffing 胶合4． Sector 扇形齿／齿弧5． Segment 扇形齿／体6． Segmental-blade cutter 大轮精切刀7． Separation 分离间隙8． Separating factor 分离系数9． Separating force 分离力10． Set-in 补充切入，进刀11． Set-over 补充转角，调整转换12． Shaft angle 轴转角13． Shot peening 喷丸强化14． Sidebank 边频15． Side movement 侧向位移16． Side rake angle 侧前角17． Single cycle 单循环法18． Single roll 单滚动19． Single setting 单面调整法20． Single side 单面精切法21． Single-side taper 齿槽收缩22． Size factor 尺寸系数23． Skew bevel gears 斜直齿锥齿轮24． Skip index 跳齿分度25． Slide-roll ratio 单位滑滚比，比滑26． Sliding base 床鞍，滑座27． Sliding base setting 床鞍调整，滑座调整28． Sliding velocity 滑动速度29． Slip-chip 直齿锥齿轮一次成形刀30． Slip torque 滑移扭矩31． Slotting tool 切槽刀32． Slot width 槽宽33． Slot-width taper 槽宽收缩34． Small cutter development 小刀盘试切，能产生接近渐开线的刀具35． Solid cutter 整体刀盘36． Sound test 噪声试验37． Space-width taper 齿距收缩38． Spacing tolerance 齿距公差39． Spacing variation 齿距变动量40． Spalling 剥落41． Specific sliding 单位滑动比42． Speed gears 速度挂轮43． Spherical involute teeth 球面渐开线齿44． Spherica limacon teeth 球面钳线齿45． Spindle rotation angle 主轴旋转角46． Spiral angle 螺旋角47． Spiral bevel gears 弧齿锥齿轮48． Splash lubrication 飞溅润滑49． Split profile 齿型中断50． Spread blade 双面刀51． Spread blade 双面刀渐缩52． Standard depthwise taper 标准深锥度53． Standard taper 正常收缩54． Standard thickness 正常齿厚收缩55． Stock allowance 毛坯加工流量56． Straddle cutter 双列刀齿刀盘57． Straddle mounting 跨装58． Straight bevel gears 直齿锥齿轮59． Strength factor 强度系数60． Stress concentration factor 应力集中系数61． Stub teeth 短齿62． Subsurface initiated fatigue breakage 金属表面斜层初始疲劳破裂63． Summary of machine settings 机床调整卡64． Sump lubrication 油槽润滑65． Sum velocity 总速度66． Surface asperities 表面粗糙度67． Surface condition factor 表面条件系数68． Surface deformation 表面变形69． Surface durability 表面耐久度70． Surface fatigue 表面疲劳71． Surface initiated fatigue breakage 表面初始疲劳破裂72． Surface of action 啮合面73． Surface of revolution 回转面74． Surface treatment 表面处理75． Swinging base 回转底座76． Swing pinion cone 摆动小轮节锥法77． Swivel 刀转78． Swivel angle 刀转角79． Symmetrical rack 对称齿条80． Symmetrical rack proportions 对称齿条比例T.1． Tangential load 切向负荷2． Tangent plane 切平面3． Tanline 小轮夹具4． Tanruf 双联粗切刀，8.5模数一下5． Tan-tru 用在加工1016－2540mm的锥齿刀具6． Taper roughing 具有刀顶距收缩的大小轮粗切过程7． Temperature factor 温度系数8． Testing machine 试验机9． Thickness taper 齿厚收缩10． Tilt 刀倾11． Tilt angle 刀倾角12． Tilted rootline taper 倾斜齿根收缩13． Tip radius 齿顶圆角半径14． Toe 轮齿小端15． Toe pattern 小端接触16． Tool 刀具17． Tool advance 刀具进刀18． Tool edge radius 刀刃圆角半径19． Tool point width 刀顶距20． Tooth angle 齿角21． Tooth bearing 齿支撑面，轮齿接触面22． Tooth contact analysis 轮齿接触分析23． Tooth contact pattern 轮齿接触斑点24． Tooth horizontal 齿水平面25． Tooth layout 轮齿剖面图26． Tooth-mesh frequency 齿啮合频率27． Tooth number 齿数28． Tooth profile 齿形，齿廓29． Tooth spacing testing 齿距检查仪30． Tooth spiral 齿螺旋线31． Tooth surface 轮齿表面32． Tooth taper 轮齿收缩33． Tooth-to-tooth composite tolerance 一齿度量中心距公差34． Tooth-to- Tooth composite variation 一齿度量中心距变量35． Tooth trace 齿线36． Tooth vertical 齿垂直面37． Top 齿顶38． Topland 齿顶面39． Topland width 齿顶面宽度40． Topping 修顶41． Top relief angle 顶刃后角42． Toprem 修根刀片43． Toprem angle 刀齿突角角度44． Top slope angle 刀齿顶刃倾角45． Total composite tolerance 总综合公差46． Total composite variation 总度量中心距变动量47． Total contact ratio 总重合度48． Total index tolerance 总分度公差49． Total index variation 总分度变动量50． Tractive effort torque 牵引力扭矩51． Transverse circular pitch 端面周节52． Transverse circular thickness 端面弧齿厚53． Transverse contact ratio 端面重合度54． Transverse diametral pitch 端面径节55． Transverse module 端面模数56． Transverse plane 端平面57． Transverse pressure angle 端面压力角58． Transverse space-width taper 端面槽宽收缩59． Transverse thickness taper 端面齿厚收缩60． Tredgold’s approximation 背锥近似法61． Tribology 润滑与磨损学62． Triplex 三面刃圆盘端铣刀63． Two-tool generator 双刀展成加工机床U.1． Undercut 根切2． Undeveloped settings 试切前调整3． Uniform roll 匀速滚动4． Uniform velocity tester 匀速试验机5． Uni-spand 大轮心轴6． Unit load 单位负荷7． Unitool 曲面镶片刀8． Up-roll 向上滚动V.1． V and H check 锥齿轮啮合的VH检查2． Variable roll 变滚动3． Velocity factor 速度系数4． Versacut 弧齿锥齿轮加工多用刀盘5． Vers-grip 卡紧小齿轮用的卡盘（商标名称）6． Vertical direction 垂直方向7． Vertical displacement 垂直位移8． Vertical factor 垂直系数9． Vertical force 垂直力10． Vertical offset 垂直偏置距11． Vertical plane 垂直面12． Virtual number of teeth 当量齿数13． Virtual pitch radius 当量节圆半径14． Viscosity 粘度15． V-tool V型刀具W.1． Waveform 波形2． Wear 磨损3． Webless-type gear 无幅板式齿轮4． Web-type gear 幅板式齿轮5． Wheel slip torque 车轮打滑扭矩6． Whole depth 齿全高7． Workhead 工件头座8． Workhead offset 垂直轮位9． Workholding equipment 工件夹具10． Working depth 工作齿高11． Working stress 工作允许应力12． Work tests roll 检验工件主轴转角X.1．X-pandisk 大轮蝶形，涨胎心轴Z.1． Zero depthwise taper 等齿高2． Zerol 零度锥齿轮。