矿物加工工程专业英语词汇

矿物加工工艺学（浮选部分）英文词汇floatation 浮选froth flotation 泡沫浮选direct flotation 正浮选reverse flotation 反浮选fineness of grinding 磨矿细度fractionation 分级mineral wettability 矿物润湿性mineral flotability 矿物的可浮性equilibrium contact angle 平衡接触角three phase interface 三相界面hydrophobicity of mineral 矿物的疏水性hydrophilicity of mineral 矿物的亲水性foam adhesion泡沫附着ionic lattice 离子晶格covalence lattice共价晶格surface inhomogeneity 表面的不均匀性oxidation and dissolution 氧化与溶解oxidizing agent 氧化剂reduction agent 还原剂surface modification of mineral 矿物的表面改性electric double layer 双电层ionization 电离adsorption 吸附electrokinetic potential电动电位point of zero charge 零电点isoelectric point 等电点collecting agent 捕收剂semi micelle adsorption 半胶束吸附exchange adsorption 交换吸附competitive adsorption 竞争吸附specific adsorption 特性吸附modifying agent 调整剂depressant 抑制剂activating agent 活化剂foaming agent 起泡剂hydrophilic group 亲水基团liberation degree 解离度polar group 极性基团nonpolar group 非极性基团sulphide ore 硫化矿物oxidized mineral 氧化矿物xanthate 黄药hydrolysis 水解medicamentous selectivity药剂的选择性catchment action捕收作用electrochemical action 电化学作用pyrite 黄铁矿calcite 方解石alkyl radical 烃基含氧酸organic amine 有机胺类carboxylate surfactant 羧酸盐kerosene 煤油amphoteric collector 两性两捕收剂alkyl radical sulfonate 烃基磺酸盐complex 络合物pH modifying agent pH调整剂long-chain molecule 长链分子chalcopyrite 黄铜矿galena 方铅矿blende 闪锌矿oxidized ore 氧化矿flocculant 絮凝剂non-hydronium flocculant 非离子型絮凝剂desorption 解吸air bladder 气泡solubility 溶解度specific surface area 比表面积mineral resources 矿源three phase air bladder 三相气泡ore magma electric potential 矿浆电位mixed potential model 混合电位模型freedom hydrocarbon diversification 自由烃变化electrostatic pull 静电引力intermolecular force 分子间力goethite 针铁矿semi micelle adsorption 半胶束吸附concentration of solution 溶液浓度flotation machine浮选机oxygenation 充气作用recovery 回收率concentrate grade 精矿品位handling capacity 处理能力air bladder collision气泡碰撞flotation column 浮选柱ore concentration dressing 富集作用floatation process 浮选工艺floatation speed 浮选速率flotation circuit 浮选流程granularity 粒度degree of fineness 细度gravity concentration 重力选矿Abkhazite 透闪石棉Amiantus 石棉acceptance operation 矿石预选Acclivity 斜面airborne dust 大气浮尘air conveying 风力输送amplitude of vibration 振幅ancillary mineral 伴生矿物apparent viscosity 视粘度artificial bedding 人工床层attle 废石average grain diameter 平均粒径axial motion 轴向运动backwash water 冲洗水backwater筛下水barite 菱镁蛇纹岩barren rock 脉石beach ore 砂矿bed separation 分层bevel angle 倾斜角buddle 淘洗盘buddle jig 动筛跳汰机buoyancy 浮力buoyant weight 悬浮重量Caplastometer 粘度计Centipoises 厘泊Centrifugal field 离心力场Centrifugal jig 离心跳汰机Circular 圆形跳汰机Centrifuge 离心机Classification efficiency 分级效率Classifier 分级机Classifier overflow 分级机溢流Classifier sand 分级机返砂Close sizing 窄级分级Claster of particles 颗粒群Coarse feed 粗粒给料Cyclone 水力旋流器Cassiterite 锡石Dilated 松散床层dimensionless parameter 无因次参数duplex table 双层摇床diaphragm jig 隔膜跳汰机dwindles out 尖灭film concentration 流膜选矿final velocity 末速度free settling particle 自由沉降颗粒free settling ratio 自由沉降比gravity concentrate 重选精矿gravity tailings 重选尾矿galena 方铅矿iron ore pellet 铁矿球团jig cycle 跳汰周期heavy liquid 重液heavy-media separator 重介质分选heavy-media suspension 重介质悬浮液hydraulic analysis 水力分析high-weir spiral classifier 高堰式螺旋分级机hindered settling 干涉沉降HMS-flotation method 重介质浮选联合分选Hydrocyclone 水力旋流器Laundering 溜槽选矿low- weir spiral classier 低堰式螺旋分级机medium recovery screen 介质回收筛meerschaum 海泡石menachanite 钛铁砂outer vortex 外螺旋线particle diameter 颗粒直径particle shape 颗粒形状particle size accumulation 粒度累积曲线partition size 分离粒度jigging 跳汰选矿regenerated dense medium 重介质再生sand table 矿砂摇床scalping screen 脱介筛setting vessel 沉降速度shaking table 摇床矿物加工工艺学（磁电选矿部分）英文词汇Mineral Processing Technology 矿物加工工艺学Principle of magnetism process 磁选原理Magnetic force 磁力Ratio magnetic force 比磁力Compete force 竞争力Mineral magnetism 矿物的磁性Atomic magnetism moment 原子磁矩Molecular magnetism moment 分子磁矩Magnetization & magnetic field 磁化和磁化磁场Magnetization intensity 磁化强度Ratio susceptibility 比磁化系数Diamagnetism 逆磁性Paramagnetism 顺磁性Ferromagnetism 铁磁性Magnetic domain 磁畴Revers ferromagnetism 反铁磁性Subferromagnetism 亚铁磁性Coercive force 矫顽力Remanence 剩磁Magnetization roasting 磁化焙烧Deoxidization roasting 还原焙烧Midlle roasting 中性焙烧Oxidation roasting 氧化焙烧Siderite 菱铁矿Hematite 赤铁矿Magnetite 磁铁矿Unhydrophite magnetization 疏水磁化Magnetic process equipment 磁选设备Feebleness magnetic separation machine 弱磁场磁选机Dry magnetic separation machine 干式磁选机Wet feebleness magnetic separation machine 湿式弱磁场磁选机High magnetic separation machine 强磁场磁选机High grads magnetic sparation machine 高梯度磁选机Supercondduct magnetic separation 超导电选Concentrator 选矿机Electrity process 电选Electrity concentrator 电选机Static separation 静电选矿Air-ionization separation 电晕分选Friction electric separation 摩擦电选Magnetic process practice 磁选实践Nonmetal ore 非金属矿Diamond process 金刚石选矿Heavy medium reclaim 重介质回收Primary concentrate 粗精矿Graphite gangue 石墨尾矿Kaolin magnetic process 高岭土磁选Block metal ore 黑色金属矿石Manganese ore magnetic process 锰矿石磁选Coloured metal & rare metal 有色金属和稀有金属Ilmenite 钛铁矿Rutile 金红石Zircon 锆英石Electric process practice 电选实践Tungstate 钨酸盐cassiterite 锡石hematite 赤铁矿gangue 脉石,废石,矸石magnet 磁铁,磁体,磁石conductor mineral 导体矿物silicate 硅酸盐diatomite 硅藻土hysteresis 磁滞现象magnetic core . 磁铁芯winding 绕组,线圈medium 介质electrophoresis 电泳screening 筛分magnetic field 磁场flux 磁通量ferromagnet 铁磁物质ferromagnetism 铁磁性reunite 团聚magnetic system 磁系magnetic agitate 磁搅动permanent magnet 永久磁铁solenoid magnet 螺管式磁铁pyrite 黄铁矿,硫铁矿limonite 褐铁矿reluctivity 磁阻率conduct 传导induce 诱导,感应,归纳astrict 束缚charge 电荷electric field .电场interfacial 界面的,面间的magnetism 吸引力electrode 电极,电焊条,电极Strontium & iron oxid 锶铁氧体Periodic magnetic field 交变磁场Pulsant magnetic field 脉动磁场Saturation 饱和stainless steel material 不锈钢材料polar distance 极距mica 云母quarte 石英stimulate magnetism 激磁magnetism circuit 磁路magnetic line of force 磁力线commutate quality 整流性Flatation reagent professional wordsAbsorption 吸收Absorption band 吸收光谱带Abstract 抽出，提取Abundance 丰富，丰度Accelerant 促进剂Acceptance 验收，接收Accumulate 积累，聚集Accuracy 准确度Acctate 醋酸盐Acctamide 乙酰胺Acid 酸，酸的Acid anion 酸性阴离子Acidation 酸化Acid depression 加酸抑制Acid hydrolysis 加酸水解Acintol 妥尔油制品Acrylic amide丙烯酰胺Activate 活化Activated adsorption活性吸附Activated molecule 活化分子Activated effect 活化作用Activator 活化剂，活性剂Acto 精制石油磺酸钠Acylamide 酰胺Addition 加添Adhere 粘附，附着Adhesion coefficient粘着系数Adhesive粘合剂Adhesive tension胶结张力界面吸引力Adion 吸附离子Adsorbate 吸附物Adsorbent 吸附剂Adsorption isotherm吸附等温线Adsorption layer吸附层Aero 美国氰胺公司的药剂品牌号Aerofloat 美国氰胺公司的黑药牌号Aerofloc 絮凝剂牌号Aerofroth 起泡剂牌号Aeromine 阳离子型表面活性剂Aero promoter促进剂牌号Aerosol 润湿剂牌号Aerosurf MG-98A 醚胺醋酸盐Agglomerant 团聚的凝结剂Agglomeration flotation团聚浮选Aggregate of large molecules大分子团Aiv-avid亲气的(一)1选矿-Mineral separation (ore dressing) 2设计-Design3工艺-Process (craftwork)4初步设计-Initiative(preliminary) design 5流程-Flow(circuit)6流程图-flowsheet7施工设计-working design8设计方案-design project9粉碎-comminution10 磨矿-grinding11浮选-flotation12脱水-dehydration13干燥车间-drying shop14尾矿-tailing15精矿-concentrate16中矿-middles17精选-concentration18粗选-first concentration20选矿机-concentrator21矿浆ore pulp22分级-classification22磨矿-grinding23磨矿机-grinding mills24筛分-screen25粉碎-crush26筛分机-screener27粉碎机-crusher28颚式粉碎机-jaw crusher29圆锥粉碎机-cone crusher30冲击式粉碎机impact crusher31辊式粉碎机-crusher rolls32球磨机-ball mill33棒磨机-rod mill34自磨机-autogenous mills35震动筛-vibratory screener36分级机-classification equipment37浮选-flotation 38浮选机-flotation equipment 39重选- gravity concentration40特殊选-special selection41 浮选柱-flotation column42脱水机-spin-drier43干燥机-drier44总图-general chart45配置-deploy46运输-transport47环境保护-environment protect 48场址-field location(site)49布置-lay50设计资料-design information 51粉碎流程-comminution flow 52磨矿流程-grinding flow(circuit) 53浮选流程-flotation flow54金属矿-metallic mines55非金属矿-non-metallic mines 56闭路-close circuit(loop)57闭路流程-close flow58开路-cut circuit（loop）59开路流程-cut flow60废水-liquid waste61粉尘-powder62噪声-yawp63污染-contamination64沉淀-form sediment65净化-decontaminate66输送-transportation67矿石-ore68物料-material69给矿-feed ores70给料-feed stuff71设备-equipment72方案-project73标高-elevation74通道-passage75维修-maintain76检查-check77操作-operation78化验-test、assay79检测-examine80坡度-gradient81起重机-crane82堆积-accumulation83细粒-granule、fine84粗粒-coarse85尾矿坝-tailing dam86矿仓-feed bin（storehouse）87粉矿仓-crushing pocket88产品仓-product bin(storehouse) 89砂泵-pump90立式泵-stand pump91卧式泵-horizontal pump92耐酸泵-acid-proof pump93耐碱泵-alkali-resistant pump94勘察-reconnaissance95地形-landform96工程-engineering97设计步骤design process98规模-scale99选矿厂-concentrating mill100设计内容design content(二)1 comminution-粉碎2 comminution engineering-粉碎工程3粉碎机-comminuter4粉碎动力学-comminution kinetics 5筛分曲线图-screen analysis chart 6筛孔-screen aperture7筛面-screen area8筛条screen bar9筛框-screen box10筛选厂-screen building11筛分机生产能力screen capacity 12筛分槽-screen cell13筛布-screen cloth14筛分screen classification15筛孔-screen hole16筛分车间-screenhouse17筛分分析-screen analysis18滚筒筛-screening-drum19筛分效率-screening efficiency 20筛分速率-screening rate21筛网-screen mesh22筛制、筛比、筛序-screen scale23筛孔尺寸-screen size24套筛-screen set25筛序-screen size gradation26筛余物screen tailings27筛下产品-screen throughs(underflow.undersize) 28可碎性crushability29可碎性系数-crushability factor30碎矿仓-crushed ore pocket31粉碎产品-crushed product32粉碎粒度-crusher size33粉碎腔-crushing cavity34粉碎厂-crushing plant35粉碎系数-crushing coefficient36粉碎工段-crushiong section37助磨剂-grinding aid38磨球-grinding ball39 磨矿负荷-grinding charge40磨矿效率-grinding efficiency41磨矿-grinding ore42磨砾-grinding pebble43磨碎能力-grinding property44研磨试验grinding test45磨矿设备-grinding unit46磨矿速度-grinding rate47磨矿功率-grinding power48磨矿车间-grinding plant49可磨性-grindability50可磨性指数-grindability index51可磨性指标-grindability rating52可磨性试验-grindability test53研磨工-grinder54磨工车间-grindery55磨矿动力学-grinding kinetics56粉碎能-crushing energy57粉碎机给矿口-crushing mouth58粉碎面-crushing face59粉碎力-crushing force60粉碎机进料口-crusher throat61筛分动力学-screen kinetics62选厂矿仓-mill bin63 选厂中矿mill chats64选厂配置mill configuration65磨过的矿石-milled ore66磨机给料-mill feeder67选厂给矿-mill-head68研磨作用-milling action69磨机衬里mill liner70入选品位milling grade71入选品位矿石milling-grade ore 72磨矿机milling-grinder73细碎、精磨-milling grinding74磨矿介质-milling medium75磨矿法-milling method76选矿作业-milling operation77选矿厂-milling plant78选厂矿泥-milling slime79选厂厂址-mill site80磨机负荷-mill load81选矿工（工长）millan82磨机需用功率-mill power draft 83选矿质量控制mill puality control 84选矿取样-mill sampling85磨机外壳-mill shell86磨机矿浆-mill slurries87磨石-millstone88选矿厂储矿仓mill-storage89选厂尾矿-mill tail90选矿用水-mill water91磨矿机溶液-mill solution92选矿厂建筑师-millwright93分级沉淀-class setting94矿粉-mineral fine95分级-classification96分级溢流-classifier overflow97分级返砂-classifier sand98分级机-classifier99分级筛-classifying screen100分级箱-classifying box(三)1品位-grade2精矿品位-concentrate grade3尾矿品位-tailing grade4尾矿场-tail area(pile)5尾矿仓-tailing bin6尾矿滤饼-tailing cake7尾矿坝-tailing dam8尾矿池-tailing pond(pit)9取样-taking cut(sampling)10滑石talc 11蓝晶石-talc blue12 试样缩分-sample division13 分样器-sample divider14精矿取样-concentrate sampling15中矿取样-middles sampling16尾矿取样-tailing sampling17浓缩-thickening18精矿浓缩-concentrate thickening19选矿流程-concentrating circuit20精选机-concentrating mcching21试样缩分-sample reduction (splitting)22矿物组成-mineralcomposition23矿物组分-mineral constituent24矿床-mineral depost25矿物-mineral26选矿方法mineral dressing method27选矿厂-concentrating mill28选矿ore dressing,mineral separation29矿物分析-mineral analysis30矿物组合-mineral association31 试样袋-sample sack32矿床-deposit33矿物岩相facies34矿物纤维-mineral fiber35固、气界面-mineral-air interface36固、液界面-mineral-water interface37固、气、液接触mineral-air-water contact38矿物颗粒-grain39矿物鉴定-mineral identification40矿物资源-interest41矿物解离-mineralliberation42矿物特性mineral character43矿物储量-mineral reserve44矿物（成分）检验mineral logical examination 45扑收剂-Minerec,flotigan,46精矿回收率concentrate recovery47中矿回收率middles recovery48精选concentration49附着精矿气泡concentratr-loaded bubble50精选机-concentrating maching51分选判据-concentration criterion52富集比-concentration factor53选矿摇床-concentration table54选厂流程concentrator flow5选厂流程图concentrator flow sheet56试样品位-sample grade57絮凝剂-flocculant58絮凝-floculate59絮凝物-flocs60絮凝浮选floc flotation61絮凝作用flocculation62浮选机flotation unit63浮选剂- flotation agent64整排浮选机flotation bank65浮选槽- flotation cell66浮选能力flotation capacity67浮选精矿- flotation concentrate68浮选尾矿flotation rejects69浮选中矿- flotation middles70浮选设备flotation equipment71浮选泡沫-flotation froth72浮选动力学flotation kinetics73浮选浸出法- flotation leaching method74浮选厂flotation mill75浮选油-flotation oil76浮选矿浆- flotation pulp77浮选速度-flotation rate78浮选试验flotation test79单槽浮选机- flotation unit cell80浮选摇床- flotation table81摇床浮选- flotation tabling82起泡剂Flotol83流程图-flow line84工艺流程图-flow process chart (flow sheet) 85可选（洗）性-washability86可选性特性- washability characteristic87可选性曲线- washability curve88可选性指数- washability number89可选性试验- washability test90可浮性-flotability91可浮性曲线-flotability curve92粒度特性-granularity93粒度分级试验grading test94结构-texture95构造-tectonic(structural)96致密结构-compact texture97斑状结构porphyritic texture98 粒度分析-granularmetric analysis99采样-sample collecting100分样器-sample divider1矿石Ore 2可选性Separability3地质Geology4 选厂Concentrating mills5勘探Prospecting6脉石Gangue7选别方法Concentrating methods 8脉石矿物Gangue mineral9矿产资源Minerals resources10矿物Mineral11试样Sample12取样Assay Sampling13制样Preparation of samples14矿床Deposit15矿样Mineral samples16矿物学Mineralogy17物质组成Material composition18化学分析Chemical analysis19结构Texture20氧化矿Oxide ore21硫化矿Sulfide ore22金属矿物Metallic mineral23非金属矿物Nonmetallic mineral 24石墨Graphite25破碎Comminution26颚式粉碎机Jaw crushers27对辊机Roll crushers28筛分Screening29混合矿石Mixed ores30粒度Particle size31粒度分析Particle size analysis32选别产品Concentrating products33筛分试样Screening samples34爆破Blow35采矿Mining36粗粒Coarse-grain37细粒Fine-grain38矿浆Ore pulp39矿浆浓度Pulp density40 矿石特性Ore characteristics41结构特性Texture characteristics 42矿物分析Mineral analysis43物相分析Phase analysis44光谱分析Spectrum analysis45可磨性Grindability46硅酸盐Silicate47显微镜Microscope48磨碎Grinding49精矿Concentrate50中矿Middling51尾矿Tailing52磁选Magnetic separation53电选Electrical separation54重选Gravity concentration55重介质选Heavy medium separation56硅酸盐矿物Silicate minerals57矿物组成Mineral composition58品位Grad59矿物岩相Phases60 岩相分析Lithofacies analysis61矿物组合Mineral association62矿物鉴定Mineral identification63矿物解离Mineral liberation64构造Structure65斑状结构porphyritic texture66致密结构compact texture，dense structure 67 精矿品位Concentrate grade68尾矿品位Tailing grade69精选Cleaning70扫选scavenging;扫选机scavenger,71精矿回收率Concentrate recovery72中矿回收率Middling recovery73浮选泡沫Flotation froth74絮凝Flocculate 75絮凝剂Flocculant76絮凝浮选Flocculation flotation77浮选机flotation unit, flotation machine 78浮选药剂Flotation agent79絮凝物Flocs80絮凝作用Flocculation81选别流程Concentrating flow82浮选槽Flotation cell83浮选精矿Flotation concentrate84浮选尾矿Flotation tailing85浮选中矿Flotation middling86单槽浮选机Flotation unit cell87浮选试验Flotation test88起泡剂Frother89可浮性Flotability90浮选设备Flotation equipment91浮选速度Flotation rate92捕收剂collector93浮选能力Flotation capacity94闭路试验closed circuit test95条件试验Factor test96开路试验Open circuit test97活化剂Activator98棒磨机rod mill99球磨机ball mill100调整剂Regulating agent4) beach sand —n. sand ore from beach.〖海滨砂矿〗5) magnetite —n. a mineral with chemical formula Fe3O4〖磁铁矿〗6) quartz —n. a mineral chemical formula SiO2〖石英〗7) gangue —n. refuses from mining or ore dressing〖脉石矿物〗8) valuable minerals —n. some minerals which can be used in industries〖有用矿物〗9) wolframite —n. a mineral with chemical formula (Fe,Mn)WO4〖黑钨矿〗10) cassiterite —n. a mineral with chemical formula SnO2〖锡石〗11) diamagnetics —n. some substances which can repel the effect from magnetic field〖抗磁性物质，抗磁质〗〖=diamagnetic substance〗12) paramagnetic substance —n. some substances which can appeal the effect from magnetic field〖顺磁性物质，顺磁质〗13) rutile —n. a mineral with chemical formula TiO2〖金红石〗14) monasite —n. a mineral with chemical formula (Ce,La)PO4, consists of Rare Earth(RE)〖独居石〗15) siderite —n. a mineral with chemical formula FeCO3〖菱铁矿〗16) pyrrhotite —n. a mineral with chemical formula FeS〖磁黄铁矿〗17) chromite —n. a mineral with chemical formula FeCr2O4〖铬铁矿〗18) ferromagnetic substance —n. some substances which have susceptibility to magnetic forces and retain some magnetism when removed from the field〖铁磁性物质，铁磁质〗19) ilmenite —n. a mineral with chemical formula FeTiO3〖钛铁矿〗20) hematite —n. a mineral with chemical formula Fe2O3〖赤铁矿〗13) specular hematite ore —n. a mineral which has chemical composition Fe2O3〖镜铁矿〗14) scheelite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition CaWO4〖白钨矿〗15) asbestos —n. soft, fibrous, grey mineral substance that can be made into fire-proof fabrics or solid sheeting and used as a heat-insulating material〖石棉〗16) molybdenum-bearing minerals —n. a mineral containing molybdenum〖含钼矿物〗5) sulphur —n. light-yellow non-metallic element (symbol S) that burns with a bright flame and a strong smell, used in medicine and industry〖硫〗10) kaolin —n. fine white clay used in making porcelain, etc.〖高岭土、陶土〗Part 5 Magnetic Intensities Required to Extract Minerals〖第五部分分选矿物所需要的磁场强度〗Technical Terms〖技术术语〗1) alabandite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition MnS〖硫锰矿〗2) ankerite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition Ca(Mg,Fe,Mn)[CO3]2〖铁白云石〗3) apatite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition Ca5[PO4]3(F,Cl,OH)〖磷灰石〗4) bastnasite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition (Ce,La)[CO3]F〖氟碳铈矿〗5) biotite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition K(Mg,Fe)3[AlSi3O10](OH)2〖黑云母〗6) braunite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition 3Mn2O3·MnSiO3〖褐锰矿〗7) chromite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition FeCr2O4〖铬铁矿〗8) chrysocolla — n. a mineral which has chemical composition CuSiO3·2H2O〖硅孔雀石〗9) columbite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition (Fe,Mn)(Nb,Ta)2O6〖铌铁矿〗10) davidite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition (Fe,U,Ce)(Ti,Fe)3(O,OH)7〖铀钛磁铁矿〗11) epidote —n. a mineral which has chemical composition Ca2(Al,Fe)3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH)〖绿帘石〗12) euxenite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition (Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6〖黑稀金矿〗13) ferberite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition FeWO4〖钨铁矿〗14) franklinite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition ZnFe2O4〖锌铁尖晶石〗15) garnet —n. a mineral which has chemical composition (Ca,Mg,Fe,Mn)3 (Al,Fe,Mn,Cr,Ti)2(SiO4)3〖石榴石〗16) goethite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition Fe2O3·H2O〖针铁矿〗17) hematite —n.iron oxide which has chemical formula Fe2O3〖赤铁矿〗18) hornblende —n. a mineral which has chemical composition (Ca,Mg,Al,Fe2,Mn,Na2,Na2,K2)SiO3〖角闪石〗19) ilmenite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition FeTiO3〖钛铁矿〗20) ilmeno-rutile —n. a mineral which has chemical composition TiO2·Fe(Nb,Ta)2O6〖黑金红石〗21) limonite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition Fe2O3·nH2O〖褐铁矿〗22) maghemite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition Fe2O3〖磁赤铁矿〗23) magnetite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition Fe3O4〖磁铁矿〗24) martite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition Fe2O3〖假象赤铁矿〗25) monazite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition (Ce,La,Y,Th)[PO4]〖独居石〗26) muscovite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition KAl2[AlSi3O10](OH)2〖白云母〗27) olivine —n. a mineral which has chemical composition (Fe,Mg)2[SiO4]〖橄榄石〗28) pyrochlore(or:pyrochlorite) —n. a mineral which has chemical composition (Ca,Ce)2Nb2(O,F)7〖黄绿石〗29) pyrolusite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition MnO2〖软锰矿〗30) pyrrhotite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition Fe1-x S〖磁黄铁矿〗31) renierite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition Cu3(Fe,Ge,Zn)(As,S)4〖硫铜锗矿〗32) rhodochrosite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition MnCO3〖菱锰矿〗33) rhodonite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition MnSiO3〖蔷薇辉石〗34) samarskite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition (Y,Er,Ce,U,Ca,Fe,Pb,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti,Sn)2O6〖铌钇矿〗35) siderite—n. a mineral which has chemical composition FeCO3〖菱铁矿〗36) staurolite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition FeAl4[SiO4]2O2(OH)2〖十字石〗37) serpentine —n. a mineral which has chemical composition Mg6(Si4O10) (OH)8〖蛇纹石〗38) tantalite(or:tantaline) —n. a mineral which has chemical composition (Fe,Mn)Ta2O6〖钽铁矿〗39) titaniferous-magnetite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition (Fe,Ti)3O4〖含钛磁铁矿〗40) tourmaline —n. a mineral which has chemical composition (Na,Ca)(Mg,Al)6[B3Al3Si6(O,OH)30]〖电气石〗41) uraninite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition UO2〖沥青铀矿〗42)wolframite —n. a mineral which has chemical composition (Fe,Mn)WO4〖黑钨矿〗43) xenotime —n. a mineral which has chemical composition YPO4〖磷钇矿〗1) niobium —n. an element for Nb〖铌〗2) tantalum —n. an element for Ta〖钽〗3) liquid helium —n. helium in liquid state〖液氦〗2) sulphide —n. a kind of mineral containing sulphur〖硫化物、硫化矿〗3) oxidised minerals —n. 〖氧化矿〗Part 11 Collectors〖第十一部分捕收剂〗Technical Terms〖技术术语〗1) grease tabling —n. a special separation way 〖油膏摇床分选〗2) creosote —n. tar oil〖焦馏油〗3) skim —vt. throw away or discharge〖撇去、刮去〗4) hydrophilic —adj. a property that polar mineral surface react strongly with water molecules〖亲水的〗5) polarity —n.state in which there are two opposite, conflicting or contrasting qualities, principles or tendencies〖极性〗6) galena —n. 〖方铅矿PbS〗7) covellite —n. 〖铜蓝、蓝铜矿CuS〗8) bornite —n. 〖斑铜矿Cu5FeS4〗9) chalcocite —n.〖辉铜矿Cu2S〗10) chalcopyrite —n.〖黄铜矿CuFeS2〗11) stibnite —n.〖辉锑矿Sb2S3〗12) argentite —n.〖辉银矿Ag2S〗13) bismuthinite —n.〖辉铋矿Bi2S3〗14) millerite —n.〖针镍矿NiS〗15) cobaltite —n.〖辉砷钴矿CoAsS〗16) arsenopyrite —n.〖毒砂FeAsS〗17) pyrite —n.〖黄铁矿FeS2〗18) sphalerite —n.〖闪锌矿ZnS〗19) orpiment —n.〖雌黄As2S3〗20) pentlandite —n.〖镍黄铁矿(Fe,Ni)9S8〗21) realgar —n.〖雄黄As4S4〗22) barite —n.〖重晶石BaSO4〗23) anhydrite —n.〖硬石膏，无水石膏CaSO4〗24) gypsum —n.〖石膏CaSO4 ·2H2O〗25) anglesite —n.〖铅矾PbSO4〗26) cerrusite —n.〖白铅矿PbCO3〗27) malachite —n.〖孔雀石Cu2[CO3](OH)2〗28) azurite —n.〖蓝铜矿Cu3[CO3]2(OH)2 〗29) wulfenite —n.〖钼铅矿PbMoO4〗30) fluorite —n.〖萤石CaF2〗31) calcite —n.〖方解石CaCO3〗32) witherite —n.〖毒重石BaCO3〗33) magnesite —n.〖菱镁矿MgCO3〗34) dolomite —n.〖白云石CaMg(CO3)2〗35) apatite —n.〖磷灰石Ca5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH)〗36) scheelite —n.〖白钨矿CaWO4〗37) smithsonite —n.〖菱锌矿ZnCO3〗38) rhodochrosite —n.〖菱锰矿MnCO3〗39) siderite —n.〖菱铁矿FeCO3〗40) monazite —n.〖独居石(Ce,La,Y,Th)PO4〗41) hematite —n.〖赤铁矿Fe2O3〗42) magnetite —n.〖磁铁矿Fe3O4〗43) goethite —n.〖针铁矿Fe2O3·H2O〗44) chromite —n.〖铬铁矿FeCr2O4〗45) ilmenite —n.〖钛铁矿FeTiO3〗46) corundum —n.〖刚玉，金刚砂Al2O3〗47) pyrolusite —n.〖软锰矿MnO2〗48) limonite —n.〖褐铁矿Fe2O3·nH2O〗49) borax —n.〖硼砂Na2[B4O5](OH)4·8H2O〗50) wolframite —n.〖黑钨矿(Fe,Mn)WO4〗51) columbite —n.〖铌铁矿(Fe,Mn)(Nb,Ta)2O6〗52) tantalite —n.〖钽铁矿(Fe,Mn)(Ta,Nb)2O6 〗53) rutile —n.〖金红石TiO2〗54) cassiterite —n.〖锡石SnO2 〗55) zircon —n.〖锆石ZrSiO4〗56) willemite —n.〖硅锌矿Zn2SiO4 〗57) hemimorphite —n.〖异极矿Zn4[Si2O7](OH)2·H2O〗58) beryl —n.〖绿柱石Be3Al2[Si6 O18]〗59) feldspar —n.〖长石〗60) sillimanite —n.〖硅线石Al2[SiO4]O〗61) garnet —n.〖石榴石〗62) quartz —n.〖石英SiO2〗Part 12 Anionic Collectors〖第十二部分阴离子捕收剂〗Technical Terms〖技术术语〗1) oxyhydryl collectors —n. 〖烃基含氧酸类捕收剂〗2) oleic acid —n. 〖油酸〗3) sodium oleate —n. 〖油酸钠〗4) linoleic acid —n. 〖亚油酸〗5) kyanite —n. 〖蓝晶石〗6) ethyl —n. 〖乙基〗7) isopropyl —n.〖异丙基〗8) isobutyl —n.〖异丁基〗9) amyl —n.〖戊基〗10) hexyl —n.〖己基〗11) xanthate —n.〖黄药，黄原酸盐〗12) sulphydryl collectors —n.〖硫代化合物捕收剂〗Part 13 Cationic Collectors 〖第十三部分阳离子捕收剂〗Technical Terms〖技术术语〗1) amine collectors —n. 〖胺类捕收剂〗2) electrical double layer —n. 〖双电层〗3) collecting power —n. collective strength〖捕收力〗4) barite —n. 〖重晶石BaSO4〗5) carnallite —n. 〖光卤石〗6) sylvite —n. 〖钾盐〗7) alkaline —adj. 〖碱性的〗8) alkali earth metal—n. 〖碱土金属〗Part 14 Frothers 〖第十四部分起泡剂〗Technical Terms〖技术术语〗1) bubble attachment —n. 〖气泡附着〗2) stability —n. 〖稳定性〗3) liquid phase —n. 〖液相〗4) sulphide —n. 〖硫化物〗5) collecting launder —n. 〖收集槽〗6) mineral processing plant —n. 〖选矿厂〗7) heteropolar —adj. 〖异极性的〗8) hydroxyl —n. 〖羟基–-OH〗9) carboxyl —n. 〖羧基–-COOH〗10) carbonyl —n. 〖羰基=C=O〗11) amino group —n. 〖氨基–-NH2〗12) sulpho group —n. 〖磺酸基–-OSO2OH〗13) pine oil —n. 〖松节油〗14) terpineol —n. 〖萜烯醇〗15) cresol —n. 〖甲酚CH3C6H4OH〗16) methyl isobutyl carbinol —n. 〖甲基异丁基甲醇（甲基戊醇）MIBC〗17) diacetone alcohol —n. 〖二丙酮醇〗18) ethyl acetal —n. 〖乙基二乙醇〗Part 15 Regulators 〖第十五部分调整剂〗Technical Terms〖技术术语〗1) regulator —n. 〖调整剂〗2) activator —n. 〖活化剂〗3) depressant —n. 〖抑制剂〗4) cyanide —n. 〖氰化物〗5) dispersant —n. 〖分散剂〗6) sodium silicate —n. 〖硅酸钠、水玻璃〗7) sodium cyanide —n. 〖氰化钠〗8) sodium hydroxide —n. 〖氢氧化钠〗9) sodium carbonate —n. 〖碳酸钠〗10) sulphuric acid —n. 〖硫酸〗11) lime —n. 〖石灰CaO〗12) talc —n. 〖滑石〗13) starch —n. white,tasteless,carbohydrate food substance〖淀粉〗14) tannin —n. acid obtained chiefly from the bark of oak and other trees, and used in preparing leather,dyeing,the manufacture of ink,etc.〖丹宁〗15) quebracho —n. 〖白雀树皮汁(浮选抑制剂) 〗16) dextrin —n. 〖糊精(C6H10O5)n〗17) solution —n. 〖溶液〗18) lead dichromite —n. 〖重铬酸铅Pb2Cr2O7〗19) pulp —n. 〖矿浆〗20) electrolytic depressant —n. 〖电解质抑制剂〗21) graphite —n. 〖石墨〗22) calcite —n. 〖方解石〗23) molybdenite —n. 〖辉钼矿MoS2〗Part 16 Depressants 〖第十六部分抑制剂〗Technical Terms〖技术术语〗1) water avid —adj. hydrophilic〖亲水的〗2) slime —n. soft, nasty, thick, sticky mud〖矿泥〗3) slime coating —n. 〖矿泥罩盖〗4) sodium silicate —n. 〖硅酸钠Na2SiO3•nH2O〗5) cyanide —n. 〖氰化物〗6) sodium cyanide —n. 〖氰化钠〗7) selective flotation —n. 〖优先浮选〗8) hydrolysis —n. 〖水解作用〗9) zinc hydroxide —n. 〖氢氧化锌Zn(OH)2〗10) zinc sulphate —n. 〖硫酸锌ZnSO4〗11) milk of lime —n. 〖石灰乳〗12) calcium hydroxide —n. 〖氢氧化钙Ca(OH)2〗13) wettability —n. 〖润湿性〗14) colloidal —adj. 〖胶体的〗15) free alkali —n. 〖游离碱〗16) insoluble —adj. 〖不可溶解的〗17) disperse —v. 〖分散〗18) toxic —adj. caused by a toxin;poisonous〖有毒的〗19) lead xanthate —n. 〖黄原酸铅〗20) copper xanthate —n. 〖黄原酸铜〗21) sphalerite —n. 〖闪锌矿〗22) sodium hydroxide —n. 〖氢氧化钠〗23) lime —n. 〖石灰〗24) potassium dichromate —n. 〖重铬酸钾〗25) galena —n. 〖方铅矿〗26) arsenopyrite —n. 〖毒砂，含砷黄铁矿FeAsS〗27) sodium carbonate —n. 〖碳酸钠〗28) sulphuric acid —n. 〖硫酸〗29) suspension —n. 〖悬浮液〗30) molybdenite —n. 〖辉钼矿〗。