2016年改革后新专业四级英语写作开头技巧
专四英语作文写作万能句型:开头
专四英语作文写作万能句型:开头
1:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As
far as my knowledge is concerned, …( 就我所知…)
2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了注重)
3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)
4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了很多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)
5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)
6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……)。
四级写作思路展开与论证技巧
四级写作思路展开与论证技巧写作是英语四级考试中必不可少的一部分,而写作的思路展开与论证技巧是提高写作能力的重要方面。
本文将介绍如何在四级写作中展开思路和运用论证技巧。
一、思路展开1. 确定中心思想:在写作前,要明确自己的中心思想,即要表达的主要观点。
中心思想是整篇文章的核心,写作过程中要围绕这个思想展开。
2. 列举论点:根据中心思想,列举出几个主要的论点。
论点应该有逻辑性和可信度,可以通过提供事实、数据、实例等来支持。
3. 扩展论点:对每个论点进行扩展,加入详细的解释、描述和例子,使得论点更加充分和具体。
同时,通过一些连接词和过渡句,将各个论点之间进行衔接,使文章更加连贯。
例如,首先,此外,另外,同样重要的是等。
4. 反面论证:在展开思路时,可以充分运用反面论证的手法,即对可能存在的异议或反对意见进行回应和驳斥,进一步巩固自己的观点。
这样可以使文章更具说服力。
二、论证技巧1. 给出证据:为了支持自己的观点,可以提供一些相关的证据。
证据可以是统计数据、实例、研究结果等。
通过有效地引用和运用这些证据,可以增强自己观点的可信度。
例如,“根据一项调查显示,80%的人支持这项政策。
”2. 引用权威观点:可以引述一些权威人士的观点来支持自己的论点。
这可以提高自己的观点在读者心目中的认可度。
例如,“据专家分析,这项政策对社会的影响是积极的。
”3. 比喻和类比:使用比喻和类比的手法可以帮助读者更好地理解主题和论点。
通过将一个抽象的概念与一个具体的事物进行对比,可以使文章更具生动性和形象化。
例如,“学习就像足球比赛,需要团队合作和个人努力。
”4. 进行因果关系的推理:可以通过展示因果关系来论证观点。
通过分析和解释一个事件或问题的原因和结果,可以使读者更好地理解论点的合理性和重要性。
例如,“环境污染的原因主要是工业发展过程中的大量排放,而其结果则是空气质量下降和健康问题的增加。
”5. 引用权威研究:可引用一些权威研究或学术文章来支持自己的观点。
大学英语四级作文写作技巧
大学英语四级作文写作技巧四级作文是对考生词汇、语法、段落写作等各项能力的综合考查,对语言的应用水平要求较高。
2016年四、六级考试改革之后,作文分数依旧占总分的15%,但提到了考试的第一部分,严格要求考生在30分钟时间内完成,这对广大考生来说是一个挑战,足以引起大家的重视。
一、评分原则和标准四级作文采取的是总体评分的办法,从内容和语言两个方面进行评分,是对考生英语综合能力的考查。
作文考试时间为30分钟,要求考生写出不少于120个词的短文。
四级作文出现过三种题型的作文:议论文、应用文和图表作文,其中大多为议论文。
对作文的要求是切题、通顺、表达正确、意思连贯,无重大语言错误。
二、存在的问题通过对山东大学威海分校非英语专业189名学生的四级作文进行分析,我发现主要存在如下问题。
1.词汇量贫乏,导致不能地道、准确地表达要传递的意思。
与英语的表达习惯不符,读起来不知所云,用词不当甚至让人产生误解。
2.语法知识不牢固,语言功底差。
有些学生一味追求句子的多样性,写出来的句子却错误百出,如修辞、时态、句子结构、语法甚至拼写、标点符号等错误。
3.受中文思维影响,写出的句子是汉语式句子。
对于一些考生来说,写作的过程就是翻译的过程,即要进行意思表达的时候,考生脑海里先想到的是某个汉语句子,再将其翻译成英语,这样整篇作文就是翻译句子的堆砌,毫无美感而言,更别提段落的连贯、篇章结构的紧凑、文章的逻辑性了。
4.目前的大学英语教学没有开设单独的写作课,也没有专门的写作教程,大多数老师只是在授课当中穿插讲授一些写作知识,而大班英语教学的情况也使得教师难以兼顾到每一个同学,写作练习得不到保质保量的批改。
三、写作技巧1.四级作文的题型大都是提纲式,通常来讲,每一个提纲自成一段,共为三段。
第一段引入段提出问题;第二段正文,分析问题;第三段结尾,解决问题。
这样的结构特点又和英语的段落构成极其相似,英语段落大多是由主题句、扩展句、结论句组成。
英语四级作文万能开头句
英语四级作文万能开头句英语四级作文万能开头句对于英语作文,有些同学比较郁闷:“作文都写不好,怎么写英语作文!”俗话说:“好的开端就成功了一半。
”把英语作文开头写好了,一篇好的英语作文也就即将出炉了!以下是店铺精心整理的英语四级作文万能开头句,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
英语四级作文万能开头句篇11、关于……人们有不同的观点。
一些人认为……There are different opinionsamong people as to ____ 。
Some peoplesuggest that____。
2、俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______。
Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases eventoday.3、现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。
首先,……;其次,……更为糟糕的是……Today, ____, which havebrought a lot of harms in our daily life. First,____Second,____。
What makes things worse is that______。
4、现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……Nowadays,it is common to ______。
Many people like______because ______。
Besides,______。
5、任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。
它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and______is not an exception,it has bothadvantages and disadvantages.6、关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______。
大学英语四级写作技巧归纳
大学英语四级写作技巧归纳大学英语四级写作技巧归纳大学英语四级一般指大学英语四级考试。
大学英语四级考试,即CET-4,College English Test Band 4的缩写,是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试。
掌握正确的英语四级做题的方法,才不会成为你的绊脚石。
所以以下是店铺给大学英语四级写作技巧归纳大学英语四级写作技巧归纳篇1一、审题立意大学英语四六级作文的题型一般是标题作文、主题句作文或情景、图表作文等等,去年四级作文考试有书信和记叙文,但基本都属于命题作文范畴。
对于命题作文,审题立意是写好作文至关重要的一步。
所谓审题,就是要看清题意,确定文章的中心思想和主题,并围绕中心思想组织材料。
也就是通过分析作文题给出的标题、主题旬或情景,找出关键词或中心词,明确写作要求,是写哪方面的内容,既包括题材上的要求,也包括体裁上的要求.如果不审题就随便下笔,想一句写一句,内容离题,即使再好的再华丽的再精心构思的词句表达也无济于事.另一方面,四六级写作的目的是测试学生用英语书面表达思想的初步能力,并不是测试你母语创作能力,而且为了便于作文评卷有一尽量统一的标准,出题方式无论怎样变化,四六级作文都可以归纳为三段式,有的甚至给出三段的段首句。
其目的就是让学生们在统一主题下的写作要点、思维和方式尽可能地同一化和统一化。
鉴于此,我们应清楚四六级写作没有太大的自由发挥空间。
在构思段落之前一定要仔细斟酌标题、主题句和段首字,找出关键词从而确定写作的方向和范围,而且还应记住要尽量缩小这个范围,不能脱离要求任意展开,那样属于跑题。
二、段落构思文章的段落,是文章的基本组成部分,一篇好的文章需要精心的段落构思和合理的段落安排,根据不同的题材确定不同的段落写作顺序.四六级作文从结构上看,一般由三部分组成:引言部分;结尾部分,而且每段往往只有一个主题,段中各支持句围绕明确的主题,层层展开论证并服务于主题句。
整篇文章也是层层推进,环环相扣,条理分明,完整统一。
英语写作:4大开篇方法教你如何起头
英语写作:4大开篇方法教你如何起头英语写作:4大开篇方法教你如何起头英语写作在英语考试中非常重要的一部分,想要在英语写作考试中取得好成绩开篇很重要。
下面恒星店铺为大家带来英语写作模板,4大开篇方法教你如何起头一文,希望对大家英语备考有所帮助。
一、可以先表明自己的立场,再阐述原因Businesses are as likely as are governments to establish large bureaucracies,but bureaucracy is far more damaging to a business than it is to a government.Contrary to the statement’s premise,my view is that businesses are less likely than government to establish large bureaucracies,because businesses know that they are more vulnerable than government to damage resulting from bureaucratic inefficiencies. My position is well supported by common sense and by observation.二、比较新颖、有创意的开头“As technologies and the demand for certain services change, many workers will lose their jobs. The responsibility for those people to adjust to such change should belong to the individual worker, not to government or to business.As a saying goes,“God helps those help themselves”,which is true in most cases. But as far as the large numbers of laid-off workers caused by the technological and market changes are concerned,I believe the government and the business certainly have an unshakable responsibility to take.三、可以适当的复述一下题目,然后稍作让步,再表达自己的`观点和立场“Work greatly influences people’s personal lives—their special interests, their leisure activities, even their appearanceway from the work place.”The speaker claims that our jobs greatly influence our personal interests, recreational activities and even appearance. While I agree that the personal lives of some people are largely determined by their work, in my view it would be a mistake to draw this conclusion generally. In my observation, the extent to which occupation influences personal life depends on the nature of the work,and how central the work is to one’s sense of self.“We shape our buildings and afterwards our buildings shape us.”I believe this statement should be interpreted broadly—to mean that we are influenced by the exterior shape of buildings,as well as by the arrangement of multiple buildings and by a building’s various architectural and aesthetic elements. While I doubt that buildings determine our character or basic personality traits,I agree that they can greatly influence our attitudes,moods, and even life styles.四、新英语写作可以以提问方式开头,阐述自己的观点,再表明自己的立场“As technologies and the demand for certain services change, many workers will lose their jobs. The responsibility for those people to adjust to such change should belong to the individual worker,not to government or to business.”As technology and changing social needs render more and more jobs obsolete, who is responsible for helping displaced workers adjustWhile individuals have primary responsibility for learning new skills and finding work,both industry and government have some obligation to provide them the means of doing so.【英语写作:4大开篇方法教你如何起头】。
英语专业四级写作技巧
英语专业四级写作技巧一、审题、构思、草拟提纲1. 审题与构思审题构思是写好作文的第一步。
一般来说,审题不但要读懂题目的字面意思,而且要深刻理解作文题目中内含的意思和要求,了解和掌握写作的主旨大意,最后紧紧围绕这个中心来进行写作。
以“A Major Problem Resulted From Urbanization”为例,考生必须在第一部分(通常是第一段)提出城市化的一个主要问题,也就是提出自己的观点,然后在第二部分(通常是文章的第二、三段)紧紧围绕这一个问题展开论述,不可再牵扯到城市化带来的其他问题,然后在最后一部分(通常是文章的最后一段)得出结论。
审题之后马上就要构思,也就是说先要经过总体构思,然后具体策划出文章该如何展开,哪些地方要略写,哪些地方要详写,哪些内容先写,哪些内容后写,需要哪些例子来论证等。
这些都应该有一个总的安排、设计。
只有经过这样的构思,写出来的作文才会条理清楚、逻辑性强、切题达意。
成功的构思是写好文章的前提。
认真构思是考生写作前不可忽视的重要环节,如果没有构思,想到哪儿,写到哪儿,就会造成思路混乱,从而导致文章逻辑性差,条理不清。
2. 草拟提纲草拟提纲是写好作文的第二步。
在理解作文题目及构思出文章大致轮廓的基础上,就应该着手写提纲了。
提纲包括文章应分成几段来写,每一段围绕什么样的主题展开,各段需要扩展哪些内容,先写什么,后写什么,怎样写才能有说服力并能把主题句阐述清楚,怎样写才能切题、连贯、清晰、正确。
文章的素材会有很多,必须经过筛选,决定取舍,分清主次,要选择既有代表性和典型性又极有说服力的素材去论证或阐述文章的主题及各段主题句中的观点。
有了明细提纲,文章的基本框架结构就固定下来了,只要再添加一些具体的细节、事实、内容,文章差不多就写出来了。
可以说草拟好了一个提纲,几乎就完成了文章的一半。
以A Major Advantage/Disadvantage of Advertising on Television为例,经过审题和构思之后,就可以列出这样一个提纲:Introduction:Thesis:TV is the most effective medium for advertising.Body:A. TV is the most popular medium that reaches almost every family.a. Computers:expensive,not needed by every family.b. Newspapers and magazines:not subscribed by every family.B. TV commercials are best remembered with sound,pictures and actions.a. Newspapers and magazines:words but no sound and actions.b. Radios:sound but no pictures and actions.C. TV commercials are rarely missed.a. Arranged between hot shows.b. Appearing at best time of day.c. Seen at random.Conclusion:To achieve the best effect of advertisements,business organizations should pro mote their products and services on TV.当然在考场上不可能也没有必要真正写出这么详细的提纲来。
英语专四作文结构
专四英语作文结构在考试中扮演着至关重要的角色,它直接影响着作文的内容组织、逻辑清晰度和行文流畅度。下面我将详细介绍一种常用的英语专四作文结构。
一、引言段:介绍主题
首先,作文的引言段是整篇文章的开端,通常包括引出话题、提出问题或者引用名言。在英语专四的作文中,引言段的内容可以直接切入主题,概括文章要讨论的主要内容,吸引读者的注Hale Waihona Puke 力。六、总结段:总结全文观点
最后,总结段可以对全文的内容进行概括和总结,强调主题并呼应引言段,使整篇作文在逻辑上更加完整和紧凑。
以上就是一种常用的英语专四作文结构,通过这种结构的运用,可以使作文内容清晰、层次分明,逻辑性强,表达更加流畅。希望考生们可以在备考时多加练习,熟练掌握这一作文结构,取得理想的成绩。
四、对比段:对比分析对立观点
在对比段中,作者可以对前文提出的论点进行对比分析,展现自己的观点与对立观点之间的差异和优劣,增强文章的说服力和逻辑性。
五、解决方案段:提出解决问题的建议
在解决方案段,作者可以提出解决问题的建议或者深入探讨对待正在讨论的问题的态度。这部分内容可以体现作者的思考深度和解决问题的能力。
二、中心段落:论点分析
接下来,中心段落通常围绕作文的主题展开论述或者提供相关的论据和分析。在这部分,作者可以在不同的段落中分别提出不同的论点或观点,并逐一加以解释和分析,以支持自己的立场。
三、转折段:衔接转折
随后,转折段可以用来引出对立观点或者转换思路,使文章内容更加多元化和立体化。这部分内容可以增加作文的深度和广度,使得整篇文章更加全面和丰富。
专四大作文写作技巧
专四大作文写作技巧引导语:作文在英语中占据着十分重要的位置,一篇作文的好坏不止是我们英语水平的高低,还在于我们的技巧。
以下是YJBYS的店铺为大家整理的专四大作文写作技巧。
希望对大家有所帮助!1. 三段论原则全文多数情况下分三段。
首段与末段都是两句至四句之间,也有五句的情况。
中间的一段句子个数肯定会多一些。
首段与末段的结论结构都是“总+分”,也有“总+分+总”的情况。
首末段极其重要,所以我们一定要多加操练。
也有写成四段的情况,注意这时中间可能有两个段落,但首末段的写法不变,突出其特殊的地位。
2. 组词成段原则列出每段关键词, 每个词代表一个句子, 然后写出该词代表的句子, 最后将句子串成一段。
这样可以尽快使你的思维点连贯起来, 快速成段。
以1992年考题“For a better understanding between parents and child”为例, 介绍一下这种写作方法:第一步, 我们要仔细阅读“outline”, 然后在写第一段(present situation)的时候会联想到下列关键词汇:误会, 误解——misunderstanding; 理解——understanding; 抱怨——complain; (父母)过时了——old?fashioned 或者 behind the times; (向老师或同学)寻求帮助——seek help from...第二步, 通过这些词汇我们可以造出句子:misunderstanding—Nowadays there is often a misunderstanding between parents and children.understand—Parents find it difficult to control or even understand their children.complain, old?fashioned—Child complain that their parents are too“old?fashioned”to agree with what their children say and do.behind the times—Many children often say that his or her parents are just hopelessly behind the times.seek help from—The children will seek help from their friends or teachers instead of from their parents.第三步,根据以上句子,我们在句与句之间加入合适的关联词,就可以组成段落了:Nowadays there is often a misunderstanding between parents and children.On the one hand, parents find it difficult to control or even understand their children.On the other hand, Children complain that their parents are too“old?fashioned”to agree with what their children say and do.So whenever children are in trouble, they will seek help from their friends or teachers instead of from their parents.3. 句型多样化原则每段构造1—2个长句。
英语四级作文开头
1.引言式开头:In the contemporary era,the rapid development of technology has revolutionized the way we live and interact with each other.This essay aims to delve into the impact of digitalization on our daily lives.2.问题式开头:How has the prevalence of social media influenced the communication patterns among the youth?This question serves as the focal point of the following discussion.3.引用式开头:As Mark Twain once said,The two most important days in your life are the day you are born and the day you find out why.This essay explores the significance of discovering ones purpose in life.4.背景信息式开头:With the increasing global concern over environmental issues,sustainable development has become a pivotal topic.The following essay will examine the role of renewable energy in achieving this goal.5.对比式开头:On one hand,the advancement of technology has brought about unprecedented conveniences on the other,it has raised concerns about privacy and security.This essay will compare these two facets of technological progress.6.定义式开头:Before delving into the topic of globalization,it is essential to define what it entails. This essay will provide a comprehensive definition and explore its implications on a global scale.7.故事式开头:Once upon a time,in a world where technology was king,a young student discovered the power of the internet.This essay narrates the transformative journey of this student and the broader implications of such a discovery.8.数据式开头:According to a recent study,over75%of the global population now has access to the internet.This staggering statistic sets the stage for an exploration of the digital divide andits social implications.9.假设式开头:Imagine a world where everyone has equal access to education,regardless of their socioeconomic background.This essay will discuss the potential of online learning platforms to bridge educational gaps.10.反问式开头:Is it possible for a single individual to make a significant difference in the fight against climate change?This essay will argue that individual actions,when multiplied,can indeed have a profound impact.11.描述式开头:Picture a bustling city where every aspect of life is interconnected through a seamless network of technology.This essay will describe the reality of such a city and the challenges it faces.12.现象解释式开头:The phenomenon of fast fashion has taken the world by storm,with its low costs and high turnover rates.This essay will explain the origins of this trend and its effects on the environment and society.13.观点式开头:Many argue that the traditional classroom is becoming obsolete in the age of online education.This essay will present both sides of this debate and offer a balanced perspective.14.原因分析式开头:The reasons behind the increasing popularity of electric vehicles are multifaceted, ranging from environmental concerns to technological advancements.This essay will analyze these factors in detail.15.解决方案式开头:In response to the growing problem of urban congestion,various solutions have been proposed,including the expansion of public transportation and the promotion of carpooling.This essay will evaluate the effectiveness of these proposals.。
英语专业四级考试短文写作缩写部分策略研究
英语专业四级考试短文写作缩写部分策略研究发布时间:2021-09-06T16:34:50.307Z 来源:《教学与研究》2021年4月第12期作者:刘琦[导读] 英语专业四级考试在2016年改革后写作部分为新题型,其中缩写部分对学生能力的要求有较大提升,写作难度加大。
刘琦沈阳师范大学外国语学院辽宁沈阳 110034摘要:英语专业四级考试在2016年改革后写作部分为新题型,其中缩写部分对学生能力的要求有较大提升,写作难度加大。
针对学生在备考写作过程中出现的问题,本文通过回顾缩写的理论内涵和写作特点,总结出英语专业四级考试短文写作中缩写部分的写作技巧和策略。
关键词:英语专业四级考试;写作;缩写技巧和策略一、引言英语专业四级考试在2016年改革后写作部分删去了便条写作,留下的短文写作结构分成两部分:缩写部分(summary)和讨论部分(comment)。
这种读写结合的方式对学生能力的要求有所提升,尤其是缩写部分既考查学生对阅读材料的理解概括能力,又考查其批判性思维与写作能力。
在新大纲列举的缩写部分的评分标准中,除了准确表述材料主题和中心内容外,还有一条值得关注:全面准确抓住材料要点。
关于该评分标准,很多师生遇到的共同问题是:1.材料要点是主论点还是分论点?或者,二者兼而有之?2.缩写部分要写多少字数?缩写部分要点概括全面而导致全文字数超过300字会不会扣分?3.材料要点概括全面会不会与讨论部分的观点重复而发生冲突?基于上述问题,本文通过回顾缩写的定义和写作特点,试图总结出有效的缩写技巧和写作策略。
二、缩写的定义和特点《牛津高阶英语词典》( 第 8 版) 对缩写的定义如下: “A summary is a brief statement that gives only the main points of something not the details”。
丁往道等对缩写的定义也是同样的观点,认为 “A summary is a brief restatement of the essential thought of a longer composition……. It jots down in brief notes the main points ”。
专四新题型改革(2016)
关于英语专业四级考试(TEM4)题型调整的说明外语专业教学测试专家委员会经过讨论,通过英语专业四级考试(TEM4)题型调整方案,并决定从2016年起对TEM4考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。
总则一、考试目的:本考试旨在考核英语专业二年级学生综合运用各项基本技能的能力以及学生对语音、词汇、语法、语篇等英语语言知识的掌握程度。
二、考试性质与范围:本考试属于标准参照性教学检查类考试。
考试范围包括听、读、写技能以及语法、词汇知识。
三、考试时间、对象与命题:本考试在英语专业本科第四学期举行,每年一次。
考试对象为高校英语专业二年级学生。
本考试由外语专业教学测试专家委员会组织有关测试专家命题,外语专业教学测试办公室负责考试的实施。
四、考试形式:为了有效地考核学生综合运用各项基本技能的能力,既兼顾考试的科学性、客观性,又考虑到考试的可行性,本考试采用多种试题形式,以保证考试的效度和信度。
五、考试内容:本考试共有六个部分:听写、听力理解、语言知识、完型填空、阅读理解、写作。
整个考试需时130分钟。
I、听写(Part I: Dictation)1. 测试要求:(a) 能在全面理解内容的基础上逐字逐句写出所听材料。
(b) 考试时间lo分钟。
2. 测试形式:本部分采用作答题形式。
所听材料共念四遍。
第一遍用正常速度朗读,录音语速为每分钟120个单词,让学生听懂材料大意。
第二、三遍朗读时意群、分句和句子之间留出15秒的空隙让学生书写。
第四遍再用正常速度朗读,让学生检查。
3.测试目的:测试学生听力理解能力、拼写熟练程度以及正确运用标点符号的能力。
4. 选材原则:(a)题材广泛,以学生日常校园和社会生活话题为主。
(b)听写材料难度略低于中等难度。
(c)听写材料长度约80-90个单词。
II. 听力理解(Part II: Listening Comprehension)1.测试要求:(a)能听懂英语国家人士关于日常生活、社会生活和学习的演讲和会话。
专四作文经典句型:开头、过渡、结尾
专四作文经典句型:开头、过渡、结尾★开头1.It's hardly too much to say that…它几乎没有太多的说…2.What calls for special attention is that…需要特别注意的是3.There's no denying the fact that…毫无疑问,无可否认4.Nothing is more important than the fact that…没有什么比这更重要的是…5.what's far more important is that…更重要的是…6.It is not uncommon to see…?这种句型可以用于现象描述, 这个是双重否定,经典句型?7.Now it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that…, but I tend to the latter…?对立法8.Now there is a growing awareness of the necessity to …Now people become increasingly aware of the importance of…?观点提出9.As far as…is concerned 就……而言10.It goes without saying that…不言而喻,……11.As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,12.It’s generally recognized that…普遍认为…推荐阅读:专四作文开头模板★过渡句1. In the face of……some people take the position that……/some people come to believe that……, to which I can't attach/add my consent.(可用于批驳分析类议论文)或: In the face of……people retain/take/show/assume different attitudes/positions/standpoints.(可用于各抒己见类议论文)或: In the face of……many people have come up with……(可用于对比分析类议论文和知识性说明文等)2. Although lots of people follow the fashion/trend, I still set my heart on……(可用于理由陈述类议论文)3. This is a(n)favorable/unfavorable/unhealthy/essential/marked/grateful change/tendency/ situation, but factors/causes/reasons for it are not hard to find(或but itsappearance/existence derives from a variety of factors).(用于原因分析类议论文)4. A comparison between these changes may be a good way to learn more about……(可用于对比说明文)5. This situation/phenomenon/trend/tendency is ratherdistressing/disturbing/depressing/heart-rending, for the opposite of it is just in line with our wishes/just what is to be expected.(可用于分析建议、批驳分析和原因分析等议论文)6. This is what we are unwilling to see, so some way must be found out to……(可用于分析建议、对比分析、批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文)7. Unfortunately,things have worsened/come/developed to the point where……(用于分析建议、原因分析、批驳分析、各抒己见类议论文和知识性说明文)8. If we take a further/colder/closer look at this problem/matter, however, moresecrets/grounds/chances/ways will be found out for……(可用于分析建议、对比分析、原因分析等议论文和知识性说明文)9. A further/deeper analysis/study/exposure of……/A further comparison between……can reveal more about……/can show us more ways to……(how to……)可用于分析建议、原因分析、对比分析、批驳分析等议论文和对比说明文及知识性说明文)10. The same is true of many cases in life.(用于举例说明文)11. Perhaps, it is ideal/high/ripe time for us to tackle/handle/answer/take up the question in no half-hearted manner.(用于分析建议、原因分析类议论文和知识性说明文)12. I was once cursed/perplexed/seized with this question, but I have forged/made my own way out of it.(用于知识性说明文)13. But different people hold completely different views as to its nature.(用于各抒己见类议论文和界说性说明文)14. If it is intended for……, however, the divergence of outlook on it ceases to continue whilea new meaning to it begins to stand out.(用于归纳性定义说明文)15. In that case,however, I prefer to……rather than……(用于理由陈述、比较分析、批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文)★结尾1. It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to...2. Only in this way/only when/only through..., will/can we...3. As long as..., we will be able to.../the problems is bound to...4. In the course of time/In a long run/In the long term, sth. is more likely/bound/sure to...5. In a word, there is every/little chance/probability/possibility that...in time to come.6. Anything/anyone that/who...will have to...7. It is high time that...8. We should do our best in eliminating...9. The problem is not...; the problem is...10. In order to..., we must...11. All the above evidence/experience/ facts goes to show that...12. No surprising/ It is apparent that the task of...demands/requires/deservesimmediate/serious/considerable attention/consideration.聽13. We can come to the conclusion that...14. We then have reasons to be confident that in the near future...15. My suggestion is that...; otherwise...16. As for me, I have always been taking care to... So, I...17. So I believe a...tomorrow...will be achieved through efforts of every person.18. Therefore, we should not only...but...as well.19. In short, ...are the major problems to be solved to...20. Who is to say that...?。
专四英语写作技巧
专四英语写作技巧
一、时间分配
写作的时间分配也是一门学问。
在考场上,时间压力很大,写作的构思和修改都应在极短时间内完成。
这里推荐一种时间分配方案:用10分钟构思并撰写提纲,5分钟撰写文章的开头直到段落分明,再用5分钟继续撰写中间段落,直至完成。
最后的5分钟用于检查错别字和语法错误。
二、段落构思
在撰写段落之前,先花一些时间构思。
思考主题、文章结构和所需的主要信息。
有了这个构思,就能更好地组织内容,使文章更有条理。
三、撰写引人入胜的开头
文章的开头应能吸引读者的注意力,因此需要独特和富有创意。
可以采用提出问题、引用名人名言、讲述有趣的故事等方法来开头。
四、段落分明
文章应分为三段:开头、主体和结尾。
主体部分应包含两个或更多的段落,每个段落应有一个明确的主题。
五、语法和拼写检查
完成文章后,务必进行语法和拼写检查。
这不仅能纠正错误,还能提高文章的整体质量。
六、结尾总结
结尾部分应总结全文,再次强调主要观点,给读者留下深刻印象。
七、练习写作
提高写作技巧的关键是练习。
可以定期写一些小作文,并请老师或朋友进行批改。
多读英文原著也有助于提高写作能力。
通过遵循这些技巧,你的专四英语写作能力一定会有所提高。
记住,不断练习是提高写作能力的关键。
四级英语作文写作技巧
四级英语作文写作技巧四级英语作文写作技巧导语:掌握四级作文写作技巧吗,为四级英语考试加油吧!以下是四级英语作文写作技巧,供各位阅读和参考。
四级英语作文写作技巧篇【一】一、写作的过程四级的写作,一般分为三个过程:构思、组织、表达。
1.构思。
即:当考生拿到考题,看懂题目,在脑中整合与考题内容相关的内容。
这时的素材往往是个别的,孤立的,很凌乱琐碎;2.组织。
即把脑中的素材做出整理,使其条理、系统化。
取舍素材的标准如下:第一自己是否可以准备的英文进行表达,第二整理的素材字数是否符合考试的要求。
3.表达。
即把组织过的材料仔细推敲,确无问题了再落笔成文。
在撰写时要注意主谓语一致,时态呼应,用词贴切等。
二、写作的必备积累1.基础语法。
写作是一个输出的过程,要求考生一定具备最基础的`语法才会造出正确的句子,所以在真正写作之前,考生需要检验自己的最基本语法知识是否具备。
具体如下:时态,语态,三大从句,主谓一致。
倘若可以掌握更复杂的语法点自然是更好,如:虚拟语气,强调,倒装,非谓语动词等。
但在此之前需要考生掌握造句的最基本语法。
2.高级词汇以及高级固定句型的积累。
写作的高分标准不是语言的正确表达,而是优美表达,换言之,文章不是写对就是高分,需要写好。
这就要求考生一定有语言的积累,体现在写作的造句方面就是单词和句型的升级。
三、写作的提高方法1.阅读优秀。
阅读是写作的基础,写好英语先要读好英语。
积累一个词,应该要同时掌握这个词的用法。
记单词不能光记它的表面意思,而应深入了解它的适用语境、常用搭配、习惯用法等,这样才算真正掌握了一个词。
例如“Actually, no rules of the game states you must do anything”这个句子中,查字典了解到“state”一词意思是“表明、说明”,在这里作及物动词,用法之一是“…state…”。
以后在写作中要表达“考试中取得高分表明你取得了很大进步”便可写成“The high marks of the tests state you've made great progress in your studies”。
大学四级英语作文写作方法与技巧
曲同工之妙。 (2) 小词大用 汉语中有些语意看来很复杂很文雅,但在英语中可用一些常用词
表达。下面这些词可能在你的书面表达中很有用:take, have, get, make, come, go, do, see, show, happy, nice, kind, help 等。 虽是小词,但用途很广泛。
(2)词汇准确性 所谓词汇的准确性是指,我们在有一个词近而想到它的同义词之 后,要结合语境选择恰当的用词。在这里必须指明的是,并不是词汇 等级越高越好,必须还要考虑到 适合于不同的语境。比如,眼睛大, 这个“大的”形容词,我们首先会想到 big,近而想到 great, large,
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作,最后再把自己本段落的写作目的陈述一下。但是在英语写作中结 尾句毕竟还是少数。
因此我们通常看到英语的文章段落结构 60%-70%都是由主题句+ 扩展句构成。
2.主旨句 作为主旨句就是英语文章的中心思想句。英语文章一般首先用一 句话概括一下的写作目的或意图,我们就把这句话称之为主旨句。没 有受过写作训练的考生是不会写主旨句的。因此这样的文章就不能够 称之为好的英语文章,自然也得不到阅卷人的青睐了。 英语四级写作技巧三,学会遣词造句 1.遣词: (1)词汇等级 所谓词汇的等级就是,我们在写作的过程中,如果想出一个基本 词汇来之后,能够在这个基本词汇的基础上把它在提升一下,也就是
句子就是一件很容易的事了。 3.成篇。一篇文章最终要的组成就是词、句、段、篇。我这里直
接从段过度到篇了,没专门列个标题说。英语作文也是要讲究结构布 局的,如何把段连成篇?你可以参考《逐句精解》的真题写作模板范 文,专研一下他们是如何做的,你也可以直接背诵答案的参考模板。
2024改革后新专业四级英语写作开头技巧
2024改革后新专业四级英语写作开头技巧写作开头是整篇文章的门面,关键是吸引读者的注意力并介绍文章的主题。
以下是几种写作开头的技巧,可以用于2024后的新专业四级英语写作。
1.引用名言或有趣的事实引用名言或有趣的事实可以吸引读者的兴趣并引导他们进入文章的主题。
例如:- "Success is not the key to happiness. Happiness is the key to success." This quote by Albert Schweitzer perfectly encapsulates the importance of pursuing true happiness in our lives.2.提出引人入胜的问题通过提出引人入胜的问题,可以引起读者的思考,并激起他们的好奇心和求知欲。
例如:- Have you ever wondered why some people are more successful than others, even when they possess similar skills and resources?- How can we ensure a sustainable future for our planet and its inhabitants amid the challenges of climate change and resource depletion?3.运用个人经历或故事通过分享个人经历或故事,可以增加文章的情感色彩和亲近感,使读者产生共鸣。
例如:- As a student who has recently embarked on a new major, I have experienced both excitement and challenges in adapting to the demands of this unfamiliar field.- Imagine a world where people of all backgrounds and abilities have equal access to education and opportunities. This is the vision that drives many educators and activists to fight for educational equity.4.引出争议性观点或观点对立通过引出争议性观点或观点对立,可以激发读者的思考和辩论,使他们对文章内容更感兴趣。
大学英语四级考试作文的万能开头与结尾
大学英语四级考试作文的万能开头与结尾一、万能开头现象引入式1.In recent years, the topic of [作文主题] has drawnincreasing attention. As we can see, [描述与主题相关的现象]. This phenomenon has sparked a heated discussionamong people from all walks of life.(近年来,[作文主题]这个话题引起了越来越多的关注。
正如我们所看到的,[描述与主题相关的现象]。
这种现象在各行各业的人们中引发了热烈的讨论。
)2.Nowadays, there is a growing concern over [作文主题]. Itis not uncommon to see [列举相关现象]. This issue hasbecome a hot button and calls for our immediateattention.(如今,人们对[作文主题] 越来越关注。
看到[列举相关现象] 并不罕见。
这个问题已经成为一个热点,需要我们立即关注。
)引用名言式1.As the famous saying goes, “[名言内容].” This wisdomholds true when it comes to [作文主题].(正如那句著名的谚语所说:“[名言内容]。
” 这句话在涉及[作文主题] 时同样适用。
)2.“[名言内容].” Such words of wisdom from [名人名字]remind us of the significance of [作文主题].(“[名言内容]。
”[名人名字] 的这句至理名言提醒我们[作文主题] 的重要性。
)问题引入式1.Have you ever thought about [提出与主题相关的问题]?As we navigate through our daily lives, this questionoften arises and demands our careful consideration.(你有没有想过[提出与主题相关的问题]?当我们在日常生活中前行时,这个问题经常出现,需要我们认真思考。
英语四级作文开头常用(优秀3篇)
英语四级作文开头常用(优秀3篇)(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如总结报告、合同协议、规章制度、条据文书、策划方案、心得体会、演讲致辞、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as summary reports, contract agreements, rules and regulations, doctrinal documents, planning plans, insights, speeches, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!英语四级作文开头常用(优秀3篇)我们经常说好的开头就是成功的一半,那么在大学英语四级考试的作文开头中有哪些模板是比较常用的呢?下面是本店铺精心为大家整理的英语四级作文开头常用(优秀3篇)希望大家可以喜欢并分享出去。
英语专四作文万能开头结尾
英语专四作文万能开头结尾In the vast ocean of languages, English stands as a beacon of global communication, a tool that transcends borders and unites diverse cultures. The proficiency in English, especially for those pursuing a specialization in the field, is not just a matter of linguistic competence but also a gateway to a world of opportunities.When embarking on the journey to master English, one of the pivotal milestones is the Test for English Majors-Band 4 (TEM-4). The essay section of this examination is a critical component that assesses not only the candidate's vocabulary and grammar but also their ability to construct a coherent and persuasive argument.A well-crafted essay begins with an introduction that captivates the reader's interest, setting the stage for the discussion that follows. It is here that one must present the topic with clarity and purpose, laying down the foundationfor the subsequent paragraphs. For instance, "In an era where English is increasingly becoming the lingua franca of international business and diplomacy, the significance of mastering the language cannot be overstated."As the essay unfolds, the body paragraphs should delve into the subject matter with well-reasoned arguments supported by evidence and examples. Each paragraph should build upon the last, creating a seamless flow of ideas thatlead the reader through the writer's perspective.In conclusion, the essay should summarize the main points and reiterate the thesis statement, leaving the reader with a lasting impression of the argument presented. A strong conclusion might look like this: "In conclusion, the mastery of English is not merely an academic pursuit but a vitalskill in today's interconnected world. It is the key that opens doors to new horizons and fosters a deeper understanding of global issues."By adhering to these principles, an essay can achieve a universal appeal, transcending the boundaries of specific topics and becoming a model for effective communication in the English language.。
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characters, the Chi
nese writing system has always been slimming down for better communication.
2016改革后新专业四级英语写作开 头技巧
内容摘要:写作新题型考的是summary + comment。这种题型看似新颖,其实更加简单, 明显不同的是开头需要summarize。Comment 部分不一定要写考生自己的观点,完全可以摘
取阅读材料中现成的观点稍作展开。这样考生 至少从头到尾不愁“无话可说”。
round the world. Restoring them can contris and national
reunification and unite Chin
ese people around the world.
NO
In today's world efficiency matters most. Traditional char acters, which usually have more strokes than simplified ones, are more difficult to learn. By contrast, simplifi ed characters are much easier to learn and use.
Politically, it is also necessary to restore traditional
Chinese characters. Currently, traditional characters are still in
use in Hong Kong, Taiwan and many Chinese communities a
Over the past 50 years, lots of classic texts have been t
urned into simplified character versions, which mea
ns simplified characters can also
promote and pres
For two millennia, Chinese historical records and classic works wer e written in traditional characters. To be able to read them a nd inherit traditional culture, we need to bring traditional char acters back.
erve traditional culture.
Constant simplification has been a trend in the evolu
tion of Chinese characters. From the oracle bones script
of 3000 years ago to traditional
YES
Traditional characters, which date back to more than 2000 years ago, have a more beautiful appearance and a more reasonable structure. Traditional characters make more sense convey trad itional values and can therefore represent traditional culture.
summary应该用原文四分之一的文字表达原文的主 要观点。新专四的样题阅读材料原文一般200词左 右,这样概述以后大概保留80字左右。对于一篇总 共200字左右的考试作文,这样的开头会让整体结 构不太匀称,因此也可以稍微再做压缩到50-60。
EXERCISE 1
In recent years, traditional printed newspaper has faced a serious challenge. The Christian Science Monitor became the first national newspaper to shut down its print edition, and recently, the world famous magazine Newsweek announced that it would soon cease publishing on paper and shift to an online-only format. Will the printed newspaper one day be replaced by online newspaper? Some believe so while many still hold an optimistic view on the future of traditional newspaper. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your views on the issue.
“Read carefully the opinions from both sides and give your view on the issue.”
新样题中的“阅读材料”由原来的一段话变成了对 某个issue的正反双方鲜明对立的几段文字,并且题 目明确要求考生先summarize briefly。