Therebe句型小学英语
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（2）Are there any/数词 +可数名词复数 + 地点
答语：Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.
There is a river in the city.
Is there a park in tYhees,cthiteyre? isN. o, there isn’t.
Review:
Have句型
概念：表示某人有某物·
结构：sb.+have(has)+sth.
用法：I have three pens . my sister has one ruler.
There be句型的概念
There be 句型主要表达 “某处存在/有某人（某物）”其中be动 词有时态和单复数变化。
小结
There be句型有特点， 陈述主语跟在be后边。 单数主语用is，复数用are记心间， 变问句也不难，把be提到there前。 否定句更简单，be之后直接加not， 肯定句中用 some，否定疑问换any。 要变特殊疑问句也不难，看清提问者是谁， 问人用who问物用what地点提问再用where how many和how much题问的是数量
Байду номын сангаас
There be句型的结构
There + be动词 + sb./sth.（+表地点的介词短 语）
There is a pen on the box.
There
are some pens on the box.
is/are 就近原则：取决于它后面的名词的单复数。
Eg： There ——isa girl and two boys in the picture.
How much +不可数名词+is there+介词短语？ Eg: There are three birds in the tree.
Answer:H—ow—ma—ny—bi—rdsare there in the tree? Eg :There is little water in the bottle. Answer: —Ho—w—m-u—ch—w—at—eris there in the bottle?
3、There are _s_o_m__e_trees in the forest. 4、__A__re___there any houses in the village?
-------Yes, there are .
Exercises:two句型转换
1.There is some water in the cup. (1.)对some water提问 （２）对in the cup提问
对主语提问：主语为人时，则用who引导 主语为物时，则用what引导
【注：】无论there be原句主语是单数还是复数，对之提问 时，一般都用be动词的单数形式。（回答时却根据实际情 况来决定）
There are a girl in the room. _W__h_o_’s in the room?
Eg： There —ar—e two boys and a girl in the picture.
There be 句型的一般疑问句: 主要用于询问在某地是否有某物
（1）Is there a/an +可数名词单数 /不可数 名词+地点
答语：Yes, thereis. No, there isn’t.
(2.)What’s on the desk? (3.)Where are the four books?
绿色圃中小学教育网 http://www.lspjy.com
Answers:(1.)What’s in the cup?
(2.)Where is the water?
2.There are four books on the desk. (1.)对four提问 (2.)对four books提问 (3.)对on the desk提问
Answers:(1.)How many books are there on the desk?
There are some houses in the
vAilrleagthee. re any houses inYes,
the village?
No, tthheerree arena’ret..
There be _就数量提问
How many +可数名词复数+are there+介词短语 ？
Exercises:One 选词填空
are is some any
1、Are there __a_n_y__ rivers in the park?
-------Yes, there __a_r_e_. 2、__I_s___ there a lake in the forest?
-------Yes, there is.
There are many things over there.
_W__h_a_t’s_over there?
对地点提问，则用where引导
There is a computer on the desk. _W__he_r_e’_s __the computer? There are four children on the playground. W_h_e_r_e__a_re_____the four children?
答语：Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.
There is a river in the city.
Is there a park in tYhees,cthiteyre? isN. o, there isn’t.
Review:
Have句型
概念：表示某人有某物·
结构：sb.+have(has)+sth.
用法：I have three pens . my sister has one ruler.
There be句型的概念
There be 句型主要表达 “某处存在/有某人（某物）”其中be动 词有时态和单复数变化。
小结
There be句型有特点， 陈述主语跟在be后边。 单数主语用is，复数用are记心间， 变问句也不难，把be提到there前。 否定句更简单，be之后直接加not， 肯定句中用 some，否定疑问换any。 要变特殊疑问句也不难，看清提问者是谁， 问人用who问物用what地点提问再用where how many和how much题问的是数量
Байду номын сангаас
There be句型的结构
There + be动词 + sb./sth.（+表地点的介词短 语）
There is a pen on the box.
There
are some pens on the box.
is/are 就近原则：取决于它后面的名词的单复数。
Eg： There ——isa girl and two boys in the picture.
How much +不可数名词+is there+介词短语？ Eg: There are three birds in the tree.
Answer:H—ow—ma—ny—bi—rdsare there in the tree? Eg :There is little water in the bottle. Answer: —Ho—w—m-u—ch—w—at—eris there in the bottle?
3、There are _s_o_m__e_trees in the forest. 4、__A__re___there any houses in the village?
-------Yes, there are .
Exercises:two句型转换
1.There is some water in the cup. (1.)对some water提问 （２）对in the cup提问
对主语提问：主语为人时，则用who引导 主语为物时，则用what引导
【注：】无论there be原句主语是单数还是复数，对之提问 时，一般都用be动词的单数形式。（回答时却根据实际情 况来决定）
There are a girl in the room. _W__h_o_’s in the room?
Eg： There —ar—e two boys and a girl in the picture.
There be 句型的一般疑问句: 主要用于询问在某地是否有某物
（1）Is there a/an +可数名词单数 /不可数 名词+地点
答语：Yes, thereis. No, there isn’t.
(2.)What’s on the desk? (3.)Where are the four books?
绿色圃中小学教育网 http://www.lspjy.com
Answers:(1.)What’s in the cup?
(2.)Where is the water?
2.There are four books on the desk. (1.)对four提问 (2.)对four books提问 (3.)对on the desk提问
Answers:(1.)How many books are there on the desk?
There are some houses in the
vAilrleagthee. re any houses inYes,
the village?
No, tthheerree arena’ret..
There be _就数量提问
How many +可数名词复数+are there+介词短语 ？
Exercises:One 选词填空
are is some any
1、Are there __a_n_y__ rivers in the park?
-------Yes, there __a_r_e_. 2、__I_s___ there a lake in the forest?
-------Yes, there is.
There are many things over there.
_W__h_a_t’s_over there?
对地点提问，则用where引导
There is a computer on the desk. _W__he_r_e’_s __the computer? There are four children on the playground. W_h_e_r_e__a_re_____the four children?