大学英语(全新版)6 课后答案

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6(第二版)全新版大学英语综合教程4_Unit6课后练习答案

6(第二版)全新版大学英语综合教程4_Unit6课后练习答案

Book 4 Unit 6 The Pace of Life1) To stimulate consumption, farmers now can buy household appliances with government subsidy.译文:为了刺激消费,农民可以通过政府补贴来购买家用电器。

2)Conventional medicine has concentrated mainly on the treatment of chronic and acute illness, and until recent years the role of preventive(预防性的) medicine has suffered comparative neglect.译文:传统医学一直主要致力于慢性病和急性病的治疗,而且预防医学的作用还一直相对地遭到冷遇,直到近几年这个情况才有所缓解。

3)Cost apart, you should remember that however fancy a fridge is ,it doesn’t kill bacteria (细菌); it only shows down the rate at which they multiply.译文:除去(购买的)费用,你应该记住,不管电冰箱有多别致,它也不能够杀灭死细菌,它只能降低细菌的繁殖速度。

4)The economic planners are seeking to achieve a fairer distribution of wealth throughout society, but it’s easier said than done, I think.译文:经济规划师正设法在全社会实现更为公平的财富分配,但我认为这说起来容易做起来难。

注释:seek to do…意为“设法做…”,相当于try to do…;distribution 意为“分配”5)The town has been producing wool, cloth, and blankets since the 13th century and much of its prosperity today is still founded on those industries.译文:自13 世纪以来,这个城镇一直生产羊毛、布匹和地毯,它今天的许多繁荣兴旺仍然建立在那些工业的基础上。

第三版大学英语第六册精读部分课后答案及解析

第三版大学英语第六册精读部分课后答案及解析

单词:1. die down变得越来越弱直到消失eg. When the flames die down, we will be able to see the extent(程度) of the damage.2. lick vt.舔;<口>打败 vt.& vi.轻轻拍打;战胜 n.舔;一舐的量,少量eg. The boy quickly devoured(狼吞虎咽的吃光) the delicious, home-cooked meal, and his plate could not have been cleaner had he not licked it .3. shrewd adj.精明的,敏锐的;奸诈的,狡猾的;有眼光的;精于盘算的eg. He was too shrewd to follow them upon a road which could only lead to an impasse(死胡同)。

4. penalty n.惩罚;刑罚;害处;足球点球eg. In 1969, Britain abolished(废除) the death penalty(死刑)for murder.5. in brief简而言之,简单地说eg. It’s a long letter. In brief, he says he is opposed to the project we are going to undertake.6. for one不管别人,至少……,作为其中一个,举例来说eg. Having toured the countryside for two months, I , for one, have come to believe (渐渐相信) that the situation there has never been better than now.7. guarantee n. 保证,担保;保证人,保证书;抵押品vt. 保证,担保eg. Shanghai Airlines guarantees its customers top-quality service.8. facility n. 设备;容易;能力;灵巧eg. The city’s public indoor recreation facilities(室内娱乐设施) are extensive(大量的,广泛的), which is important for a city like Minneapolis where the winters are long.9. initial adj. 最初的;开始的;首字母的eg. Having heard about the wedding my initial reaction was one of complete disbelief.10. earn/make a living谋生eg. Now that(既然) her parents were both gone and she was left alone in the world, she needed to find a way to earn a living.11. enterprise n. 企(事)业单位;事业,计划;事业心,进取心eg. Once the bank notified them of its approval (同意;批准;赞成) of the loan (贷款;借款;借用), they began to implement (实施,执行;使生效,实现;落实;把…填满) their plans for a small business enterprise.12. agent n. 代理人;代理商;药剂;特工eg. As this place is a high-risk flood area(洪水高发区), you had better see an insurance agent(保险公司,保险代理人)soon.13. tragic adj. 悲剧的;悲惨的eg. According to the local newspaper, the tragic accident resulted in (引起,导致,以…为结局;落得;致使) the loss of three people.14. permanent adj. 永久(性)的,永恒的,不变的,耐久的,持久的,经久的;稳定的;常务的,常设的eg. Among its permanent collection(永久的收藏) is a masterpiece (杰作,名作)of the great 18th century French painter donated to (捐献给)the museum by Mr, Dawson.15. expand vt. 使…变大;扩张;详述vi. 扩展;发展;张开;展开eg. In 2001 our business was going so rapidly that we began to expand abroad.16. rumor n.谣言,<美>传闻;咕哝;vt. 谣传;传说eg. The rumors about my colleague(同事)’s love affair(婚外情)all turned out to be false, but her reputation (n. 名气,名声;信誉,声望)was hurt just the same.词组:1. play about/around鬼混eg. It’s time he stopped playing around and began to take life seriously(.认真地;严肃地;严重地).2. play at三心二意,假装……的有戏eg. This is a job that needs to be tackled whole-heartedly(全心全意), not played at.3. play back往后倒,把…打回给对方;后退一步接球;播放;重播eg. When we’ve finished the recording(记录,唱片,磁带)we’ll play it back.4. play down轻描淡写;故意缩小…的重要性;和善地对待;放低身价eg. He gave all the credit to his colleagues, and play down his own part in the discovery.5. play off (against)重新比赛,加赛;取笑; 挑拨离间eg. Always a clever diplomat(外交官), he played off one potential (潜在的,有可能的)enemy of his country against another, so he kept them divided(分离).6. play on/upon对……加以利用eg. The Empire played on/upon its neighbours’ fears of military expansion (军事扩张) to obtain trade concessions (贸易让步)from them.7. play up强调,着重,是突出;努力;积极地比赛;夸大;为…做广告eg. The coach (教练) played up the possibilities(可能性), and kept our minds off our weaknesses.8. play with同…一起玩;玩弄…;(不太认真地)考虑;逗eg. He has often played with the idea of emigrating (移民) to Canada, but that’s as far as it’s gone.1. die away(尤指声音、光、风)逐渐消失,停止;昏厥;自行消失eg. Ronny’s steps died away, and there was a moment of absolute silence.2. die down变得越来越弱直到消失eg. The applause (掌声) died down and the actors were able to continue.3. die for渴望,为…而献身;<口>急需(某物)eg. In those days, she was died for a break, away from her family and household commitments(家庭承诺).4. die from/of死于(某种原因,不包括疾病、过度悲伤等)eg. The disease from which he died was at that time incurable.5. die off相继死去,先后死去;(温度)降下来;相继死亡eg. A water shortage had struck the area(缺水区) and wild life was dying off alarmingly(令人担忧的)in the intense heat.6. die out(指物种、家族、习惯、观念等)绝迹,消失;绝种;绝灭;淘汰eg. Only those species (物种) adaptable enough to cope with changing conditions survived. The others died out.填空:There was only one exception (只有一个例外) to the rule of advance payment.A certain(某一)young man had a very wealthy uncle, living in Milwaukee, whose heir(继承人)he was, but the uncle was not getting along(进展)in years fast enough. The young man, then 18 years old, did not wish to waste the “best years of his life” as a poor boy. He wanted the money while he was young, but his uncle was as healthy as he was wealthy. The Zeritskys were the obvious answer to his problem.They undertook to deep-freeze the youth without advance payment. They further undertook to watch the Milwaukee papers until the death of the uncle should be reported, whereupon(因此)they would defrost the boy. In exchange for (作为……的交换)this, the youth, thinking of course that money would be no problem (钱不是问题)when he came out, agreed to pay double.The uncle lived 17 years longer, during which time he seems to have forgotten his nephew(侄子)and to have become deeply interested in a mystic society, to which he left his entire fortune. The Zeritskys duly(按时)defrosted the boy, and whether they or he were the more disappointed is impossible to imagine.He , poor fellow, spent the rest of his life, including the best years, paying off(还账)his debt which amounted to(数目达到)$9,400. The books record his slow but regular (定期的)payments over the next 43 years, and indicate(指出)that he had only $250 left to pay when he died.改错:Soon after Monahan’s great exposure(暴露,接触)rocked the nation, many clients leaped into(跳入,突然进入)print to tell their experiences.One story was told by the husband who had planned to be got away from(逃离……)his malicious(恶毒的)wife with the help of the Zeritskys, and (加whose) intentions(目的,意图)were unfortunately(不幸的)discovered by her. With shrewd(狡猾的)reasoning, she figured approximately (近似的,大约)the number of years he had chosen to be absent(缺席), and put himself (改为herself) away for a like period(时期). In a TV dramatization(剧本)rather pessimistically(悲观地)entitling (改为entitled)You Can’t Get Away , the husband described his sensations(感觉)upon being(一被……)defrosted after 15 years, only (加to) find his wife waiting for him right there in the reception room(接待室)of the Zeritsky plant(植物,草木;设备;工厂;庄稼).“She was as perfectly preserved(保存)as I was ,” he said. “Any (改为Every) irritating(令人恼火的)habit that had made my life unbearable(无法忍受的)with her was absolutely intact(原封不动的).”Another story came down(去掉) from the daughter of a Zeritsky client. Her fatherwas still, at the age of one hundred and two, passionately(热情的)interested in politics, but the chances of his lasting until the next election was (改为were) not good. The daughter herself suggested the deep freeze and he welcomed the idea. He decided on a twenty-year stay because, in his own words, “As (改为If) the Republicans(共和主义者)can’t get into the White House in twenty years, I give up.” Of (改为Upon) his return, he found that his condition had not been fulfilled. His daughter described him as utterly(完全的)baffling (改为baffled)(受挫)by the new world. He lived in it just a week before he left it, this time for good. His last words were, “How do you people stand it?”翻译:1. 总之,这些实验室设备太贵,而且也许过时了。

大学英语二unit6less and more课后答案

大学英语二unit6less and more课后答案

大学英语二unit6less and more课后答案1. The little dancer from Australia looks ______ in the long skirt. [单选题] *A. gentlyB. happilyC. beautifullyD. lovely(正确答案)2. The number of people who ______ the meeting was larger than we had expected. [单选题] *A. keptB. attended(正确答案)C. publishedD. got3. I didn’t realize she was our English teacher ______ she took off her dark glasses. [单选题] *A. until(正确答案)B. unlessC. butD. after4. Tom had to ______ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy. [单选题] *A. turn inB. turn down(正确答案)C. turn overD. turn to5. A: Remember to print on both sides of the paper. [单选题] *A. Me, tooB. Well done.C. Sure, I will.(正确答案)D. That’s all right.6. More efforts, as reported, ______ in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform. [单选题] *A. are being madeB. have been madeC. are madeD. will be made(正确答案)7. The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but ______ contained any useful suggestions. [单选题] *A. allB. noneC. eitherD. neither(正确答案)8. Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ______ Doris Lessing had achieved in literature. [单选题] *A. what(正确答案)B. thatC. whyD. how9. The team are busy ______ the problem so that they can find the best solution. [单选题] *A. pretendingB. promisingC. guessingD. analyzing(正确答案)10. A: Are you sure you’re ready for the test? [单选题] *A. I’m afraid notB. No problem(正确答案)C. Hard to sayD. Not really11. [单选题] *A. leaving(正确答案)B. drivingC. runningD. coming12. [单选题] *A. SpecificallyB. ParticularlyC. Fortunately(正确答案)D. Interestingly13. [单选题] *A. IfB. While(正确答案)C. SinceD. Unless14. [单选题] *A. guiltyB. worried(正确答案)C. angryD. curious15. [单选题] *A. no oneB. everyone(正确答案)C. someoneD. anyone16. [单选题] *A. buy(正确答案)B. bringC. leaveD. lend17. [单选题] *A. shockedB. amazed(正确答案)C. puzzledD. concerned18. [单选题] *A. wiseB. crazyC. innocentD. sweet(正确答案)19. [单选题] *A. whichB. what(正确答案)C. whenD. whether20. [单选题] *A. must notB. may notC. can’t(正确答案)D. needn’t21. [单选题] *A. checking withB. paying forC. operating onD. looking after(正确答案)22. [单选题] *B. toC. withD. from(正确答案)23. [单选题] *A. wonderful(正确答案)B. gratefulC. playfulD. respectful24. [单选题] *A. Out ofB. As toC. Thanks toD. Regardless of(正确答案)25. [单选题] *A. hopeB. love(正确答案)D. pain26. You draw pictures on the paper to make the windsock ______. [单选题] *A. funB. heavyC. strongD. special(正确答案)27. Which of these things do you need for Step 2? [单选题] *A. Tape(正确答案)B. RibbonsC. A pencilD. A string.28. What do you do after you put ribbons through the holes in the tube? [单选题] *A. Make holes in the tube.B. Tape the tube together.C. Tie knots in the ribbons.(正确答案)D. Put a string through the hole.29. What is probably the most important to make a windsock work? [单选题] *A. Its shape.(正确答案)B. Its size.C. The color of the paper.D. The number of the holes.30. What is the main purpose of this article? [单选题] *A. To tell an interesting story.B. To explain how to do something.(正确答案)C. To teach an important lesson.D. To show what a windsock is like.31. According to the passage, children’s fear and dislike of books may result from ______. [单选题] *A. reading little and thinking littleB. reading often and adventurouslyC. being made to read too muchD. being made to read aloud before others(正确答案)32. The teacher told his students to read ______. [单选题] *A. for enjoyment(正确答案)B. for knowledgeC. for a large vocabularyD. for higher scores in exams33. Upon hearing the teacher’s talk, the children probably felt that ______. [单选题] *A. it sounded stupidB. it was not surprising at allC. it sounded too good to be true(正确答案)D. it was no different from other teachers’ talk34. Which of the following statements about the girl is TRUE according to the passage? [单选题] *A. She skipped over those easy parts while reading.B. She had a hard time finishing the required reading tasks.C. She learned to appreciate some parts of the difficult books.(正确答案)D. She turned out to be a top student after coming to this school.35. From the teacher’s point of view, ______. [单选题] *A. children cannot tell good parts from bad parts while readingB. children should be left to decide what to read and how to read(正确答案)C. reading is never a pleasant and inspiring experience in schoolD. reading involves understanding every little piece of information36. [单选题] *A. And think of people in cold countries.B. Sports help to train a person’s character.C. Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves.D. Many people like to watch others play games.(正确答案)E. People aren’t inventing new sports or games.F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.37. [单选题] *A. And think of people in cold countries.B. Sports help to train a person’s character.C. Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves.D. Many people like to watch others play games.E. People aren’t inventing new sports or games.F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.(正确答案)G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.38. [单选题] *A. And think of people in cold countries.(正确答案)B. Sports help to train a person’s character.C. Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves.D. Many people like to watch others play games.E. People aren’t inventing new sports or games.F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.39. [单选题] *A. And think of people in cold countries.B. Sports help to train a person’s character.C. Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves.D. Many people like to watch others play games.E. People aren’t inventing new sports or games.F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.(正确答案)40. [单选题] *A. And think of people in cold countries.B. Sports help to train a person’s character.(正确答案)C. Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves.D. Many people like to watch others play games.E. People aren’t inventing new sports or games.F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.。

全新版大学英语综合教程课后答案Unit1~6(完整版)

全新版大学英语综合教程课后答案Unit1~6(完整版)

Unit 1VocabularyI. 1. 1) alliance 2) at the cost of 3) stroke 4) limp5) minus 6) regions 7) declarations 8) sieg9) raw 10) bide his time 11)have taken their toll12) in the case of2. 1) is faced with 2) get bogged down 3) is pressing on4)drag on 5) get by 6) dine out 7) have cut back8) get through3. 1) The rapid advance in gene therapy may lead to the conquest of cancer in the near future.2)Production in many factories has been brought to a halt by the delayed arrival of raw materials due to the dock workers’strike.3)Sara has made up her mind that her leisure interests will/should never get in the way of her career.4)Obviously the reporter's question caught the foreign minister off guard.5)The introduction of the electronic calculator has rendered the slide rule out of date / obso-lete.4. 1) Being faced with an enemy forces much superior to ours, we had to give up the occupation of big cities and retreat to the rural and mountainous regions to build up our bases.2) Unity is crucial to the efficient operation of an organization. Failure to reckon with this problem will weaken its strength. In many cases, work may be brought to a halt by constant internal struggle in an organization.3) The Red Army fought a heroic battle at Stalingrad and won the decisive victory against the Germans. In fact, this battle turned the tide in the Second World War. During this famous battle, the Soviet troops withstood the German siege and weakened the German army by launching a series of counterattacks.II. More Synonyms in Context1) During the First World War, battles occurred here and there over vast areas. Some of the most dramatic fighting took place in the gloomy trenches of France and Belgium.2) Elizabeth made careful preparations for the interview and her efforts / homework paid off.3)1 spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the settlement, but he turned a deaf ear to all my words.4) Pneumonia had severely weakened her body, and I wondered how her fragile body could withstand the harsh weather.III. Usage1) But often it is not until we fall ill that we finally learn to appreciate good health.2) A rich old lady lay dead at home for two weeks—and nobody knew anything about it.3) It's said he dropped dead from a heart attack when he was at work4) Don't sit too close to the fire to keep warm—you could easily get burned, especially if you fallasleep.5 ) In those days people believed in marrying young and having children early.6) Little Tom was unable to sit still for longer than a few minutes.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. invasion2. stand in the way3. Conquest4. catching... off his guardunching7. campaign 6. declaration 8. drag on 9. reckon with 10. bringing...to a halt(B)1. allow 2 .reckoned 3. highly 4. forecasts 5. rapidly6. instant7. delivery8. advantage9. observing 10. PowerfulII. Translation1) Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.2) We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.3) Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate.4) Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.5) Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.长翻译:The offensive had already lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. Our troops engaging the enemy at the front were faced with strong/fierce/stiff resistance. The division commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy and launch a surprise attack. To do so, however, we had to cross a marshland and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. We started under cover of darkness and pressed on in spite of great difficulties. By a stroke of luck, the temperature at night suddenly dropped to minus 20 degrees Celsius and the marsh froze over. Thanks to the cold weather, we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered.Unit 2Language Sense Enhancement on P 38-391) cure 2) impact 3) orbiting4) warn of 5) location 6) At any given time7)vibrate 8) detected 9) calculate 10) convertedI. Vocabulary: Ex.1 on P41-421.expansion2. automated3. vapor4. take control of5. hazards6. satellite7.vibrated8.magnetic9. bunched 10. in the air 11. got stuck in 12.approximately Vocabulary: Ex.2 on P421. send out2. stand up for3. pass for4. were closing in on5. starting up6. went through7. fill out8. fall intoVocabulary: Ex.3 on P431) incorporates all the latest safety features.2) two trees ten feet apart.3) awarding lucrative contracts to his construction firm.4) the prototype of a new model before they set up a factory to make the cars.5) are correlated in all racial groups.Vocabulary: Ex.4 on P431) the application, remote, has turned into a reality, are poised to2) that vibrate, can detect, frequency3) lanes, are mounted in, alert a, hazardII. Word Formation on P45Kilogram Medical careMemorandum Electronic mailGymnasium Communications satelliteLiberation News broadcastDoctor Sky hijackVeterinarian European dollarPreparatory Breakfast and lunchAutomobile Television broadcastinfluenza Oxford and CambridgeIII. Usage on P45-461) swimming pool2 ) drawing board3 ) enriched Middle English4 ) disturbing change5 ) fully developed prototype6 ) Canned foods7 ) working population8 ) puzzling differencesComprehensive Exs.:I. cloze1. text-related on P461) computerized 2) start up 3) be poised to 4) alert5) hazards 6) monotonous 7) take control of8) steer 9) lane 10) decrease 11) calculate 12) eliminate13) getting stuck in 14) mounted 15) detect 16) vapor2. theme-related on P471) generates 2) related 3) revolutionized 4) enabled5) opportunities 6) overall 7)manufacturing8) dependent 9) interact 10) fatalitiesII. TranslationEx. 1 on P47-481) There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.2) The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problems.3) The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures.4) The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minute recently.5) The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach. Translation : Ex. 2 on P48Automobiles have, since their invention, revolutionized transportation, changing forever the way people live, travel, and do business. On the other hand, they have brought hazards, especially highway fatalities. However, today the application of computer technology and electronic sensors in designing and manufacturing cars makes it possible to eliminate most of traffic accidents. For example, electronic sensors mounted in your car can detect alcohol vapor in the air and refuse to start up the engine. They can also monitor road conditions by receiving radio signals sent out from orbiting satellites and greatly reduce your chances of getting stuck in traffic jams.UNIT3Language Sense Enhancement on P721) checked with 2) interview 3) grill 4) clippings5) be right for 6) follow up 7) indicating8)hand-delivered 9) prepared 10) prospectiveLanguage focus Voc. Ex. 1 on P751) rude 2) physically 3) structure4) made a difference 5) blurted (out) 6) chuckling7) Measurable 8) prospective 9) preparations10) Sparkled 11) took a crack at 12) partnerVoc. Ex. 2&3 on P76§Ex. 2.1) go after 2) look back at/on 3) be put up4) stood for 5) build in 6) follow up7) be hooked up to 8) closed up§Ex. 3.1) grilled her about where she had been all night2) beyond Cinderella’s wildest dreams that she could oneday dance in the King’s palace3) will be in readers' hands soon4) do your homework before going on an interview.5) was in the neighborhood of 150 dollars.§Voc . Ex. 4 on P771)applicants, veteran, the prospective2)From his standpoint, has made every endeavor to goafter3) as the saying goes, to have a crack at, barelyII. Words with Multiple Meanings on P 781. Behave2. used to avoid repetition3. clean4. get along5. perform/complete6. perform/complete7. Study 8. be enough 9. be acceptableiii. Usage on P79-801. There is so much to say and it is hard to know where tobegin.OK,I’ll talk about myself first.2. Thank you very much, John, for your beautiful Christmascard. Bythe way, I have something here for you.3. The new computer language can be quite easily understoodby anyone who can read the daily newspaper.Now, why isthis an advantage?4. I’m going to work out the outline and will let you know howit goes.By the way, I will see you in February, as I plan toattend your seminar in Shanghai.5. OK, you got the job.Now, howto maximize your profitswith as little effort as possible?6. Chris is back from Australia.Incidentally, thosepicturesyou sent me are wonderful.Comprehensive Exercises Cloze§1. text-related on P80(1) Prospective (2)As I see it(3) done your homework (4) beforehand(5) Endeavor (6) structure(7) Partners (8) Respond(9) take a crack (10) from the standpoint(11) make a difference (12) follow up§2. theme-related on P81(1) encouraging(2) inquiry(3) relevant (4) samples(5) references (6) advice(7) preparing (8) seriously(9) probably (10) exhibitTranslation on P81-821) Despite theinadequatelength of the airstrip in thisemergency landing, theveteran pilotmanaged to stop theplane aftertaxiing foronly a short while.2)Grilled bythe reporters, the movie star eventuallyblurted(out) thatshe had undergone two plastic surgeries.3) We have the technology and ourpartner hasthe capital.Working together, we’ll have the futurein our hands.4) If I had knownbeforehand thatyou would bring so manyfriends home, I would have made betterpreparations. Yousee, I havebarely enoughfood and drinks for a snack.5) People gavegenerously uponlearning that new schoolrooms with strongerstructures wereto be built in theearthquake-stricken area.Translation 2. on P82Well begun, half done ,as the saying goes. It is extremely important for a job applicant to do his homework while seeking employment .From my standpoint, whether or not one has done his homework clearly makes a difference in his chance of success.I have a friend who is earning somewhere in the neighborhood of100,000 dollars a years in a large computer software company. He told me that from his own experience the decision makers who interview prospective employees like people who are well prepared. Those who make no endeavor to learn as much about his prospective employer as possible don’t have much of a chance of success.Unit 4VocabularyI.1) advantageous 2) let alone3) witnessing/vanishing 4) landmark5) entitled 6) displace7) Establishment 8) patriotic/strengthen9) contradictions 10) aspires11) divorced 12) pendulums2. 1) come to 2) dozed off3) believed in 4) was set apart5) take in 6) sucks in7) clean up 8) turn away3. 1) For me, it makes no/little difference whether we go there by train or by bus.Toyata has overtaken General Motors as the world’s biggest car maker.Shortly after their marriage, Mr. Chambers was at odds with his wife over money matters.Henry has been at the forefront of nanotechnology research.She doesn’t even know how to boil potatoes, let alone cook a meal.a) is increasingly/to accelerate/their investmentb) economy/make an earnest/domestic/strike a balance betweenc) a handful of/be endorsed by/on a large scaleII. Word FormationIII. UsageAn unusual present, a book on ethics, was given to Henry for his birthday.The reason(he gave) that he didn’t notice the car till too late was unsatisfactory.Football, his only interest in life, has brought him many friends.Cloning had been raised as a possibility decades ago, then dismissed, something that serious scientists thought was simply not going to happen anytime soon.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze2. networking4. growth6. facilitate8. outlook10. patriotic12. strike a balance(A)1. academics3.a variety of5. vanish7. endorsing9. sweeping aside11. erasing(B)1. aided2.effects3.distances4. connected5. invested6. features7. prevailing 8. qualitatively9. volume 10. DistinguishingII. Translation1 ) Due to his pessimistic outlook on the European economy, John has moved his assets from Europe to elsewhere.2 )I like hiring young people. They are earnest learners and committed to work.3 ) Unlike her girl friends who center their lives on their children, Mary cares more about her personal growth.4 ) Why is it that a considerable number of colleagues are at odds with you?5 ) The Chinese government has introduced a variety of policies to strengthen cooperation with developing countries.2.Globalization has great implications for young Chinese. For example, young farmers are moving on a large scale to urban areas to look for jobs. And for those young people who aspire to study abroad or work in foreign-invested enterprises, English has become increasingly important. At the same time, a considerable number of overseas Chinese students have returned home in recent years, for they hold an optimistic outlook for the long-term growth of the Chinese economy. The internet has strengthened the links between Chinese young people and those elsewhere. They follow the latest trend and copy foreign fashions. Some of them don’t seem to care for traditional Chinese virtues, let alone carry them forward, which has given rise to worries that the traditional Chinese culture might one day vanish.Unit 5VocabularyI1) In a way 2) in accordance 3) vacancy 4) in good condition 5) transparent 6) rub 7) spicy 8) hitherto9) with (a) bad grace 10) instinct 11) pawned 12) current2.1) turned up 2) will stick to 3) brought back 4)go about5) driving at 6) put away 7) over 8) took aback3.1) has a very weak constitution --- she may not be able to survive the operation.2) was taken aback by the insurance company’s rejection of my compensation claim3) was something of a surprise when we ran into each other in a place like that.4) needs trimming/ to be trimmed ---it’s getting too long.5) are often seceptive4.1) Oddly enough /went broke /wrinkled / he had gone all to pieces2) definite / is capable of /her vanity3) too mild / sipping / strokeII. Usage1. Except for2. except that3. except4. except when5. except to6. except what7. except where8. except thatIII.Comprehensive exercisesCloze1.1. insane2. current3. candid4. capable5. was taken aback6. in good condition7. constitution8. go all to pieces9. gone broke 10. vacancy 11. mild 12. deceptive2.1. suspected2. pleading3. confirmed4. stunned5. lucrative6. jewellery7. wealthy8. urge9. spell 10. arrested Translation1.I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition, because he is something of an adventurer.He is capable of sticking to the task at hand, even if he is exposed to noises.The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force.Oddly enough, many people volunteered to help organize the meeting, but only a few turned up. The teacher’s affectionate words, along with his candid comments, changed the way Mike perceived the society and himself.2.For my own part, I find that appearances are all too often deceptive. For instance, you might be wrong if you judged by appearances only people like Edward Hyde Burton. In appearance, he seemed a man all of a piece. He was a tiny little fellow with white hair and mild blue eyes, gentle and candid. Nevertheless, he turned out to be very cruel. He insulted and fooled Lenny who was down and out and made him commit himself to an insane venture. What was still more surprising was that he was completely indifferent to Lenny’s death. Without doubt, Burton was a man with a heart of stone.Unit 6Vocabulary 11) appliances 2) comparative 3) multiply4) distribution 5) prosperity 6) decorate 7) famine 8) large quantities of/ a large quantity of 9) streamline 10) fax 11) pointed the way to 12) bewilderedVocabulary 21) eat into 2) cling to3) stand out/ stood out 4) wears away5) set about 6) switch off7) will be turned loose 8) poured inVocabulary 31)is forecast to be below average next year, which at the moment is 4 percent.2)to enter the building and find the baby girl proved futile as rescuers were drivenout by the heat and flames.3)was urged to divert some of its attention from expanding production and get moreinvolved with issues of market demand.4)can really eat heavily into your profits when you are selling suits at £900 anddresses at £2,000.5)has toiled endlessly over the exercise machine for the last twenty years in order tokeep her body in shape.Vocabulary 41)reaction to; discontent; provoked2)Convention; evading tax; the confines of3) a burden; are always on the go/ seem forever on the go; to copeII. Confusable Words1. 1) nervousness 2) tension 3) stress; stress 4) tension2. 1) honorary 2) Honorable 3) honorable 4) honorary 5) honorable 6) HonoraryIII. Usage1)Dealing with the extinction crisis is no simple matter. Is it sensible, we may ask,to spend large sums of money to save some species –be it an elephant or an orchid – in a nation in which a large proportion of the population is living below the poverty line?2)This new technology could be used anywhere large numbers of people need to bequickly screened --- at airports, train stations, bus terminals or border crossings.However, experts suspect, there is also the risk that people will learn to fool the machine the same way they try to fool polygraph readings by controlling their breath or taking drugs to relax themselves.3)With a high percentage of marriages ending in divorce, often due to financialdifficulties, you would say that money is a big factor in making a good marriage.But, believe it or not, it isn’t money that ensures you a happy marriage; it is your philosophy of life that does.4)Not all the risks on the Internet are sexual, you know. Sites promoting violenceare just a click away, and may include instructions for making bombs and other destructive devices.Cloze (Text-related)1) switch off 2) obliged 3) on the go 4) cope5) shortage 6) large quantity of 7) pouring in 8) by nature 9) fraction 10) futileCloze (Theme-related)1)advantage 2) wisely 3)faithfully 4)waking5)includes 6) schedule 7) sticking 8)priorities9) set 10) respectTranslation1)They are exploring the new frontiers of medical science in an attempt to findremedies for incurable diseases/ cures for diseases that are beyond remedy so far.2)Her unique teaching methods apart, Ms Wilson, my math teacher, never tried tocram knowledge into my head.3)The regular weather forecast by the Central TV Station keeps us up with thechanges of weather wherever we go on a trip.4)The appalling explosion started a big fire and caused the partial collapse of thebuilding.5)In the modern world, there are more ways than ever to waste away time, and allkinds of distractions are eating into our precious time.2.Today we are under constant pressure to work longer hours, to produce more, and to possess more. Lots of people hold the wrong perception that happiness lies in working hard and earning well/ good money.Many women today feel the same stress to work and get ahead and, at the same time, to nurture their offspring and shoulder the burden of domestic responsibilities.Research shows that workaholism tends to distance us from our immediate families. It forces us to toil longer and longer hours, leaving a minute fraction of our time to be physically and emotionally available to our loved ones. Intimacy among family members is doomed to die in the process.。

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程5-Unit-6课后答案及课文翻译

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程5-Unit-6课后答案及课文翻译

Unit6 Grant and Lee格兰特和李1865年4月9日,当尤利西兹·S·格兰特和罗伯特·E·李在弗吉尼亚州阿珀马特科斯县城一所不太大的房子的客厅里会面,商讨李所率的北弗吉尼亚军队投降条件时,美国人生活中一个伟大的篇章结束了,一个崭新的重要篇章开始了。

此二人是在实质上终止内战。

诚然,其他军队尚未投降,已失去主要支柱的逃亡的邦联政府仍将绝望地徒然挣扎数日,想法寻觅生机。

其实,在格兰特和李签署文件之时,一切都已结束。

他们拟定投降条件时用的那间小客厅成了见证美国史上强烈的戏剧性对照的场所。

这两位截然不同的将军都是强有力的人物,他们代表着两股相互冲突的力量的潮流,那两股潮流通过他们最终发生碰撞。

罗伯特·E·李所仰仗的信念是,古老的贵族观念或许能以某种方式继续存在下去,并左右美国人的生活。

李是弗吉尼亚州沿海低地人氏,他的生活背景是家庭、文化、传统……,是被移植到这个正在形成自身的传说与神话的新世界的骑士时代。

他体现了从骑士和英格兰乡绅时代流传下来的一种生活方式。

美国是个一切从头开始的国度,信奉的只不过是一种颇为模糊的信念,即人人拥有平等的权利,在世间应有平等的机会,如此而已。

在这样一个国度里,李代表着这样一种情感,即社会结构中保留一种明显的不平等多少有利于人类社会。

理应存在一个拥有土地的有闲阶级;反过来,社会本身应以土地为本,视其为财富与势力的主要来源。

(根据这一理想)这样一个社会会造就一个对社会有着强烈责任感的阶级,他们不是为自己获利活着,而是为了承担自己的特权所赋予的重大责任活着。

国家从他们中觅得领导人员;国家可依靠他们产生更加高尚的价值观念——思想方面的,行为方面的,个人风度方面的—以求国兴德盛。

李体现了这一贵族理想的最高尚的部分。

拥有土地的贵族通过他获得存在的理由。

四年间,南方各州拼死战斗,以捍卫李所代表的理想。

到后来,南部邦联似乎是为李而战;李本人似乎就是南部邦联……似乎是南部邦联所代表的生活方式能提供的菁华。

大学英语(六)课后选词+翻译答案(有中文对照,方便复习)

大学英语(六)课后选词+翻译答案(有中文对照,方便复习)

大学英语(六)中1—6课课后词汇练习和翻译练习答案Unit 11) Only when we have weighed all the factors involved can we decide when would be the best time to take action.(权衡)2) The management invited the employees to voluntarily submit proposals for projects to improve work performance.(提出)3) The new students were told that they must register with the University before they could claim their grants.(注册)4) The club,which claimed to have found a suspicious package that might contain bombs,was still sealed off(被封锁起来) following a security alert earlier this morning.(警报)5) A crowd of people gathered round ,outraged by the way the police officers were hitting the two men.(激怒)6) Extensive conversations with native speakers form a(n) integral part of the English language course in our university.(不可或缺的)7) In this chapter the author illustrates his marketing theory with lots of first-hand materials from his business career.(说明)8) After each group finish their presentation,the rest of the class should critique their performance and vote for the best speaker.(评价)1) You don’t need to dress up just to go the pub —jeans and a T-shirt will do.(穿上礼服)2)Could you type up the questions and answers from the press conference,please?They are due to be carried in tomorrow’s newspaper.(把…打字成文)3) As the training progressed to the advanced level,most of the students drifted away while Melanie and several others stayed to the end.(逐渐离去)4) A group of teenagers put on a musical play about wildlife protection,which attracted a large audience every time they appeared on the stage.[安排上演(戏剧等)]5) Economic recovery is already under way and business is becoming brisk again.(进行中)6) After lying in hospital for two weeks,Jenny was afraid that she had fallen behind with her school work.(落后于)Unit 21) He was merely a boy;I wouldn’t have expected him to understand those abstract formulas.(仅仅是)2)Though leading a frugal life,Charles is very generous,contributing time and money to a number of charitable organizations.(慈善的)3) He wasn’t the sort of person who kept things for sentimental reasons;he threw them away immediately after use.(多愁善感的)4) The fire had destroyed most of the buildings,but we managed to salvage a few valuable items.[抢救(货物、财产等)]5) He was looking through a pile of old newspaper clipping for the report on the 100th anniversary of the university.(剪下物)6)Reclining in a comfortable chair,David idly flipped through a sports magazine.(躺卧)7) How can you expect an ‘A’ for this course when you turn in an essay as sloppy as this?(马虎的)8) The project needs to be meticulously planned as we have a tight deadline and only a limited budget.(极谨慎地)1) Due to the cleaners’ strike,the rubbish in my house had been left unattended for days and it began to pile up against the wall.(积聚)2) I was thinking of giving away those baby clothes of my daughter’s,but for sentimental reasons I couldn’t bring myself to part with them.(放弃)3) First apply shampoo to your hair and leave the shampoo for two minutes,then rinse it off with warm water.(从…上冲洗掉)4) After months of preparation,Kate and her partner finally set up their own printing business.(建立)5) I put forward a number of suggestions to improve working efficiency,but the management just toyed with my ideas for awhile and then rejected them.(随随便便地对待)6) When questioned about the high oil prices at present,nearly all interviewees claimed they had been foced to cut down on fuel and many reported inconvenience in their lives.(减少)7) Have you finished with the scissors?We’re waiting to have our paper-cutting done.(用完)8) Buried in mounds of files,I just want to get the whole thing over with sooner so that I could go away and enjoy my holiday with all my heart.(做完)9)The global financial crisis is cutting a swath through the country’s economy,with companies going bankrupt and individuals cutting down on their expenditure.(大肆破坏)10) Paul is an easy-going fellow at heart through sometimes he is very harsh and strict with his students.(实际上)Unit 31) Every year George gives his wife Gigi a huge bunch of red roses on her birthday.(一束)2) I tried to give up smoking several times before I realized I was addicted to it.(上了瘾的)3) Young people who abuse drugs regularly often end up as very immature adults because they never learn to cope with their problems.(滥用)4) After long separation we finally had a family reunion where I saw relatives I hadn’t seen for 20 years.(团聚)5) He catches cold easily because his body’s immune(免疫的) system is suppressed by virus.(阻止…的生长)6) His words have sown the seeds of suspicion in our minds and we are going to re-examine the evidence he has given in court.(播种)7) Miss Walker’s father had gone bankrupt owing to a failed business venture with his dishonest partners.(冒险行动)8)The invention of modern appliance such as washing machines and plug-in conveniences has liberated women from household chores and enabled them to enter the workforce.(解放)9) The Smiths adopted a poor little girl who had been starved of affection since her parents died in an accident.(使急需)10) According to official statistics there are 58 deaths per 1000 children born in that remote area of the country.(统计资料)1) A reputation for quality, coupled with very competitive prices, has made these cars very popular.(使…与…结合)2)Many officials have been wondering aloud about the Prime Minister’s competence in handing the current financial crisis.(说出内心的疑虑)3) You can lose five pounds a week on this diet.And best of all,you never have to feel hungry.(最好的)4) The doctor advised those with heart problems to put a first-aid kit close at hand all the time.(非常近)5) Several times it had crossed his mind to check on the car,but he never actually did it.(想起)6) I’m not going to sit by and watch a man go to prison for something I’ve done.(无动于衷)Unit 41) Smart and hardworking,Carmen seemed destined for a successful career ahead.(注定的)2) At 31,Peggy feels trapped in the boring job of an office secretary and she has a yearning to escape.(困住)3) Yesterday a storm blasted the Florida coast with 75 m.p.h winds and left two tourists missing.(摧毁;使枯萎)4) The couple hardly ever reach an agreement —their conversations often erupt into quarrels and shouting.(爆发)5)The ballet company’s new performance successfully blended tradition and creative innovation,which won great admiration from critics.(使混合)6) Repeated examfailures had eroded her confidence and exerted an influence on her —she started to skip classes more often.(逐步毁坏)7) Ever since our secretary resigned,our office has been in a state of total chaos.(大混乱)8) Parents are usually inclined to impose their own moral values on their children,which might bring on rebellion from teenagers. (把…强加于)9) Some fathers are jealous of the attention a newborn baby receives from its mother,even if they won’t admit it.(嫉妒的)10) I have this strong yearning for open spaces from having lived in a crowded city for too many years.(渴望;思念)1) The result of the survey is quite alarming —half the marriages in this country end in divorce.(以…结束)2) Being addicted to betting on horses,he had gambled away most of his inheritance(遗产) by the time he was thirty.(赌光)3) We cooked too much for lunch and had to take what was left over for supper.(剩下)4)Many companies are now suffering from a chronic shortage of funds brought on in recent years by the financial crisis.(导致)5) She didn’t quarrel with her husband when she found out about his infidelity,but her annoyance showed itself in her looks.(呈现)6) Inflation nibbles away at people’s savings and reduces their value considerably.(慢慢侵蚀)7)To show my affection for the little girl,I bent down and tried to kiss her on the forehead,but she pulled away in time,which made me embarrassed.(脱身)8) As the advancing soldiers closed in on the town,people started running into the underground shelters for safety.(逐渐包围)Unit 51) The police are constantly searching for new ways of steering young people away from criminal activities.(引导)2) The audience were thrown into a(n) panic after a bomb exploded in the theatre.(恐慌)3) He explained later that he had refrained from commenting on his opponents’ anti-constitutional claims in order to avoid open confrontation at the meeting.(忍住;节制)4) Corporate executives should not be given the right to intrude into employees’ private lives by monitoring their phone calls.(闯入;侵扰)5)To protect intellectual property rights,the government is making a great effort to unify the KTV system in karaoke bars.(统一)6)As the factory is faced with the danger of being shut down,many workers are suffering from an inner sense of desperation.(绝望)7) It is totally nonsense to assert that smoking can help prevent bird flu or swine flu.(宣称)8) The bus was already full up but the old lady managed to squeeze in.(用力挤压)9) Using too many pieces of electrical equipment at once may overload the circuit and cause power cut or fire.[使(电力)超载]10) Despite all the treatment he has had over the past few months,Ashby is still suffering from skin rashes and recurring respiratory(呼吸的) problems.(复发)1) As I was shopping one day,a girl mistook me for the well-known actor Jackie Chan and asked for my autograph(亲笔签名).(错认为…)2) The box has been left unattended in the cellar for years,and it came apart as we tried to lift it up.(破裂)3) The government promised to the public that they shall keep close watch on the latest developments in relation to the disease.(关于)4) I can put up with your room being cluttered with paintings and prints,but I hate in if it’s not clean.(忍受)5) To prepare food for the elderly,make sure to cut out the fat and bone before you cook the meat.(剪下)6)The pain of losing his only daughter still sweeps over him in waves though it has been two years since the traffic accident occurred.(一阵阵地袭来)7)The people who got hurt in the collision were rushed to the only hospital in the vicinity of the scene of the accident.(在…附近)8) Detectives were searching the scene of the crime closely,being careful enough not to leave any details out.(遗漏)9) For some days he had been mulling over the new plan,trying to come up with something more constructive.(仔细考虑)10) According to the latest survey,only 5% of American adults engage in regular annual physical check-ups,which healthscientists consider quite worrying.(参加)11) All of your achievements for the week should be gathered up in a ten-minute talk with the manager every Friday.(概括)12)Of the 88 locomotives(机车) on this railroad line,35 are out of commission,either awaiting repairs or being replaced.(不能使用)Unit 61) Every morning he would wake up at 6 a.m. and stagger half-awake into the bathroom to get washed.(蹒跚)2)In September these birds migrate2000 miles south to a warmer climate and then fly back to their home the next spring.(定期迁移)3) Woodchucks(早獭),like many other ground squirrels,hibernate in their underground tunnels where they are thought to sleep away the winter.(冬眠)4) The area where we’ll be planting trees are outlined in red on the map.(描…的外形)5) Eileen collected the leaves,heaped them into piles along the curb,and waited for the garbage truck.(堆积)6) I walked up the tower from the bottom to the top and could only marvel at its grandness and artistic taste.(惊奇)7)The silverware excavated(挖掘) from the ancient tomb is a distant reminder of a well-off empire that vanished one thousand years ago.(灭绝)8) To celebrate the 60th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China,we had a(n) spectacular fireworks display on the city square.(雄伟的)9) A large section of the roadway began to disintegrate after only a few cars had passed over it.[(使)碎裂]10) There is an Egyptian art collection on display at the museum at the moment.(陈列)1) A hedgehog(刺猬) is hiding in a bush,and when it hears you approaching,it will roll up into a ballpromptly.(卷起来)2) A bolt(螺钉) broke on an amusement park ride,and several children who fell off were seriously injured.(脱落)3) After many failures in promoting his new products, he was considering closing up shop for good.(停止做某事)4) Because of the current economic recession a lot of companies have pared their staff down.(缩减)5) It is feared that higher interest rates might choke off economic recovery.(制止)6)New companies are springing up all the time,providing information and services of all kinds you could imagine.(迅速出现)7) The doctor was dismissed because he was accused of dishing out drugs more than necessary.(大量分给)8) He used to lock himself in his bedroom for hours on end and refuse to talk to anyone.(连续地)Unit 1 Teaching in Your Pajamas: Lessons of Online Class刚接触网络教学时,我质疑过这种教学方式的有效性。

全新版大学英语教程3 第6、7单元课文textA原文翻译及课后答案

全新版大学英语教程3 第6、7单元课文textA原文翻译及课后答案

unit 6 The Last LeafWhen Johnsy fell seriously ill, she seemed to lose the will to hang on to life. The doctor held out little hope for her. Her friends seemed helpless. Was there nothing to be done?约翰西病情严重,她似乎失去了活下去的意志。

医生对她不抱什么希望。

朋友们看来也爱莫能助。

难道真的就无可奈何了吗?The Last LeafO. Henry 1 At the top of a three-story brick building, Sue and Johnsy had their studio. "Johnsy" was familiar for Joanna. One was from Maine; the other from California. They had met at a cafe on Eighth Street and found their tastes in art, chicory salad and bishop sleeves so much in tune that the joint studio resulted.最后一片叶子欧·亨利在一幢三层砖楼的顶层,苏和约翰西辟了个画室。

“约翰西”是乔安娜的昵称。

她们一位来自缅因州,一位来自加利福尼亚。

两人相遇在第八大街的一个咖啡馆,发现各自在艺术品味、菊苣色拉,以及灯笼袖等方面趣味相投,于是就有了这个两人画室。

2 That was in May. In November a cold, unseen stranger, whom the doctors called Pneumonia, stalked about the district, touching one here and there with his icy fingers. Johnsy was among his victims. She lay, scarcely moving on her bed, looking through the small window at the blank side of the next brick house.那是5月里的事。

第二版全新版大学英语综合1Unit6课后答案

第二版全新版大学英语综合1Unit6课后答案

第二版全新版大学英语综合1Unit6课后答案全新版大学英语综合教程是上海外语教育出版社出版的'一本图书,全新版大学英语综合教程1是第一册,给大一新生们用的。

下面是店铺分享的Unit6课后答案,欢迎大家阅读!Unit 6VocabularyⅠ1.1) Fertile2) Reflected3) Overseas4) Slim5) Split6) Sustained7) Glow8) Thrust9) Keen10) Bud11) Previous12) Whichever2.1) The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3) A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.3.1) to broaden; make their way2) disgusts; take a chance on3) the grand; and overseas; reflectedⅡ1. 1) frightened 2) afraid/ frightened2. 1) alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2) living4. 1) sleeping 2) asleepⅢ1. 1) disappointed 2) disappointment 3) disappointing 4) disappoint5) disappointingly 6) disappointing2. 1) attractive 2) attract 3) attraction 4) attractively 5) unattractively6) unattractiveComprehension ExercisesⅠCloze1. Text-related1) Identifying 2) gripped 3) margins 4)corresponding 5) overseas 6)little 7)hesitate8)grateful 9) made my way 10) going my way2. Theme-related1)first 2)ring 3)Nor 4) another 5) threw 6) deliberately 7) reasoned 8) himself9) restaurant 10) matterⅡTranslation1.1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2) Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3) At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4) The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5) It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.2. Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.【2017年第二版全新版大学英语综合1Unit6课后答案】。

大学英语Unit-6课后练习答案-(1)

大学英语Unit-6课后练习答案-(1)

3) actress
4) trainees
5) Vietnamese
6) refugees
Grammar in Context: page 190
1
1) Judging from her accent, she is either Russian or Polish.
2) Either he could not come here or he did not want to.
If you substitute material things for love or a hug, you will not get happiness, because spiritual happiness has little to do with material wealth.
5. 得知自己得了绝症后,他告知孩子们除了他自 己住的这座房子以外他再无财产留给他们了。 (terminally; inform; other than)
Grammar in Context: page 191
2
4) Since the construction of the subways was completed, the population of the suburbs has grown twice as large as that of the city proper.
让PPT进行循环播放 1.单击”幻灯片放映”选项卡中的“设置幻灯片放映”,在弹出对话框中勾选“循 环放 映,按ESC键终止”。
23
如果你用物质东西代替爱和拥抱你将无法得到快乐因为精神上的快乐与物质财富并无多大关系
Key to Unit 6 Book 3
Enhance Your Language Awareness

现代大学英语精读6课后习题答案

现代大学英语精读6课后习题答案

Unit11. V irtue is ... self-centered.By right action, we mean it must help promote personal interest.2.... (Poverty) was a product of their excessive fecundity...The poverty of the poor was caused by their having too many children.3. ...the rich were not responsible for either its creation or its amelioration.The rich were not to blame for the existence of poverty so they should not be asked to undertake the task of solving the problem.4. It is merely the working out of a law of nature and a law of God.It is only the result or effect of the law of the survival of the fittest applied to nature of to human society.5. It declined in popularity, and references to its acquired a condemnatory tone.People began to reject Social Darwinism because it seemed to glorify brutal force and oppose treasured values of sympathy, love and friendship. Therefore, when it was mentioned, it was usually the target of criticism.6. ...the search for a way of getting the poor off our conscience was not at an end; it w as only suspended.The desire to find a way to justify the unconcern for the poor had not been abandoned; it had only been put off.7. ...only rarely given to overpaying for monkey wrenches, flashlights, coffee makers, and toilet seats.Government officials, on the whole, are good; it is very rare that some would pay high prices for office equipment to get kickbacks.8. This is perhaps our most highly influential piece of fiction.It is a very popular story and has been accepted by many but it is not true.9. Belief can be the servant of truth---but even more of convenience.Belief can be useful in the search for truth, but more often than not it is accepted because it is convenient and self-serving.10. George Gilder... Who tells to much applause that the poor must have the cruel spur of their own suffering to ensure effort...George Gilder advances the view that only when the poor suffer from great misery will they be stimulated to make great efforts to change the situation, in other words, suffering is necessary to force the poor to work hard.11. But these marks of wild country called to may father like the legendary siren song.Though the place was not pleasant or disagreeable, my father was deeply attracted to it precisely because of its unexplored, uncultivated natural state, and the challenge.12. "I'm afraid the day's going to catch us," I explained, wondering what great disaster might befall us if it did.As a little girl, I believed my father's words, and was genuinely afraid of the possible disaster--if we didn't hurry up, the day would catch us and terrible things might happen.13. ...from time to time he was halfheartedly sought for trial, though few crimes seemed to lead directly to his door.In this place, though the police wound make some effort without real earnest to investigate Watson and bring him to court, there seemed to be little concrete evidence to prove that he wasresponsible for certain illegal activities.14. The stranglehold Watson had over this section of Florida was not dissimilar to the unscrupulous activities of certain lawmen, other legal crooks, and even governors that our state was to suffer through its history.The control Watson had over this part of Florida was much similar to the dishonest or illegal activities of the law-enforcing officials and governors which Florida witnessed in the 20th century.15. There was the little shack, not the most gracious of living quarters, and there was a murderer for our nearest and only neighbor, about thirty miles away.Before the family built their own house, they lived in a shabby cabin at Gopher Key, close to the merciless Watson.16. King Richard in his gluttony never sat at a table more sumptuous than ours was three times a day...We had abundant food on the island, and even the meals enjoyed by King Richard, who was famous for his love of food, couldn’t possibly compare with ours.17. Despite the unrelenting heat, we were happy to be let off from our hours of school indoors, sessions which our mother kept every day, rain or shine.Although it was very hot outside in the sun, we were happy to be dismissed from my mother's sessions indoors. we would have to read and write with her every day no matter what the weather was like.Unit318. But this image, now repeatedly thrust before us in photographs, posters, and advertisements, is misleading.The Earth we see in photos, posters, and ads, which appears so beautiful, is not the true reflection of the world we live in, such image lulls us into complacency.19. The technosphere has become sufficiently large and intense to alter the natural processes that govern the ecosphere.Human activities have taken place over such large areas and with such intensity that they have already caused disastrous effects on ecology.20. ...which could establish itself only because it fitted properly into the preexisting system.the fish could play its role because it became a necessary link with the processes preceding it and the processes following it in the ecological system.21. Defined so narrowly, it is no surprise that cars have properties that are hostile to their environment.When cars are produced to serve such narrow purposes, it is not surprising that some of their characteristic qualities are harmful to the environment.22. Yields rose, but not in proportion to the rate of fertilizer application...the farmer applied more and more fertilizer, and the production did rise but did not increase at the same rate of the fertilizer.23...their waste is flushed into the sewer system altered in composition but not in amount at treatment plant...People eat plants and animals, and their waste is flushed into the sewer system. After being processed, the waste is still waste. the residue will go into rivers, oceans, and will have harmful effect on the aquatic ecosystem.24. Left to their own devices, ecosystems are conservative...If the ecosystems are not upset by outside intrusion, they will remain the same with very little change25.In contrast to the ecosphere, the technosphere is composed of objects and materials that reflecta rapid and relentless process of change and variation.The characteristics of the objects and materials in the technosphere are rapid change and great variety.26.But this is done only at the cost of understanding.if we take side in the war of the two words, we are doing so at the risk of failing to have a clear understanding of the nature and cause of the war, thus, we lose the chance to really solve the grave environmental crisis.Unit 4 Nettles1. How all my own territory would be altered, ad if a landslide had gone through it and skimmed off all meaning except loss of Mike.The impact of Mike's leaving on my life was beyond my imagination. I didn't expect that Mike's leaving would have such a tremendous power that it would change the meaning of my existence completely. All my thoughts were about loss of Mike.2. During that time of life that is supposed to be a reproductive daze, with the woman's mind all swamped by maternal juices, we were still compelled to discuss Simone de Beauvoir and Arthur Koestler and "The Cocktail Party".At that time, we were young mothers, and we were supposed to lead a terribly busy life full of confusion and bewilderment caused by giving birth to and raising babies. and our minds were supposed to be fully occupied by how to feed the babies and things like that. However, in the midst of all this we still felt the need to discuss some of the important thinkers of our time like Simone de Beauvoir and Arthur Koestler and T. S. Eliot's sophisticated work "The Cocktail Party".3. ...I would be frightened, not of any hostility but of a kind of nonexistence.I would be frightened, and my fear was not caused by my neighbor's visibly hostile and violent way of life, but by a kind of formless and hidden emptiness and meaninglessness of human existence. What happened around me was totally irrelevant to me, and I felt very isolated and alienated.4. She did not ask me---was it delicacy or disapproval? ---about my new life.She did not ask me about my new life, either out of subtle consideration for my feeling about this sensitive subject or out of disapproval for my new life style.5. It would be a sleazy thing to do, in the house of his friends.It would be a morally low thing, an indecent thing to commit infidelity in the house of a friend.6. I knew now that he was a person who had hit rock bottom.I knew that he was a person who had experienced the worst in life, the hardest experience a person might have to endure.7. He and wife knew that together and it bound them, as something like that would either break you apart or bind you, for life.They experienced the worst together and they knew what it was like and understood the meaning of that experience. Such an experience posed the gravest test to people. If they stood the test, their friendship or marriage would be strengthened, and a sacred bondage would be formed between them. But if they failed the test, their relationship would be broken and they would be drivenapart.8. Not risking a thing yet staying alive as a sweet trickle, an underground resource. With the weight of this now stillness on it, this seal.If they acted on love, they would take risks. they wouldn't do that or go further in their relationship, but they would rather let their love remain as a sweet trickle, which would flow on gently and permanently, and as an underground resource, which would never be fully tapped but would never go dry.1....the national rejection of dogmatic preconceptions about the nature of the social and economic order1. There are such prejudices in an arrogant manner about the characteristic of the social order and economic order and they take it for granted. The country just rejected such prejudice.2 Nor can one suggest that Americans have been consistently vulnerability to secular ideology ever after2. No one can say that Americans have never been tempted by the approach of understanding, preserving or transforming the world according to rigid dogmas.3. .and any intellect so shaped was ...ever afterA mind influenced by Calvinist theology would surely find it somewhat difficult to resist other ideological temptations to ideological thinking.4. Pragmatism is no more wholly devoid...experiencePragmatism is not completely free from abstract ideas just as ideology is not completely free from experience, that is to say, abstract ideas have a place in pragmatism just as experience has a role in ideology.5. As an ideologist, however, Jefferson....historical curiosityAs a man following a fixed set of beliefs, Jefferson is only an interesting historical figure. His beliefs are out of date and are irrelevant to present-day reality.6. ...whose central dogma is confided to the custody of an infallible priesthoodTheir central beliefs are imprisoned by the whole body of priests who are always effective.7. ...where free men may find partial truths, but where ...on Absolute TruthIn this universe a person whose mind is unconstrained may be able to discover relation truths but no man on earth can claim that he has already grasped the one and only truth.8. But ideology is a drug; no matter how ...it still persists.Ideology has the characteristic of a narcotic. In spite of the fact that it has been proved wrong many times by experience, people still long to commit themselves to ideology.9. ...the only certainty in an absolute system is the certainty of absolute abuse.The only thing that is sure of a despotic system is the unrestricted exercise of power.10. The distinctive human triumph...lies in the capacity to understand the frailty of human striving ...nonethelessThe most outstanding achievement of humanity is they know that no matter how hard they try, they cannot achieve Absolute truth, yet they continue to make great efforts and refuse to give up Unit71. For man holds in his mortal hands the power to abolish all forms of human life.As a result of technological development, human belongs now have the power to put an end to poverty and human, misery, but at the same time they also possess the power to destroy the wholeworld, rendering it uninhabitable and lifeless.2. ...unwilling to witness or permit the slow undoing of those human rights...We do not want to see or to allow the slow destruction of those human rights.3. To those peoples in the huts and villages of half.....of mass misery, we pledge our best efforts to help them help themselves...To the people of the underdeveloped countries living in poverty in rural areas, we are committed to helping them to rid themselves of mass poverty by their own efforts.4. But this peaceful revolution of hope cannot become the prey of hostile powers.But we should not let any communist power take advantage of this alliance for progress to expand its influence.5. And let every other power know that this....of its own house.We want to make clear to the communist powers that Americas are the Americas of the Americans. Do not attempt to penetrate into this area.6. ...before the dark powers of destruction..... or accidental self-destruction.Before the world is destroyed by a nuclear war launched in a preemptive attack or caused by accident.7. ...yet both racing to alter the uncertain...of mankind's final war.Y et both sides attempt to get an edge in the nuclear arms race so as to break the mutual deterrence which has so far prevented the outbreak of a nuclear war.8. ...civility is not a sign of weakness, and sincerity is always subject to proof.To be ready to negotiate and establish friendly relations does not mean that we are weak or afraid. Declarations of sincere intention have to be tested by actions.9. Let both sides seek to invoke the wonders of science instead of its terrors.Let the two sides use the fruits of science for the benefit of humanity rather than using high-tech weapons to kill and destroy.10. ...each generation of Americans has been summoned to give testimony to its national loyalty. 1. There have been occasions for each generations of Americans to be called upon to fight and die for their country.。

大学英语(全新版)6课后答案

大学英语(全新版)6课后答案

大学英语(全新版)6课后答案-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Unit 1Vocabulary1) Some injuries and diseases, especially those of the nervous system, can lead to loss of sensation.2) If per capita consumption remained static, an increased world population would still need 40 per cent more energy by 2025.3) Arthur Wynne created the first modern crossword puzzle in 1913. The puzzle soon became a fad in the United States and spread to other countries.4) You don't need to worship a hero, but being able to look up to someone who, in your eyes, has succeeded and whom you find inspiring is always a good idea.5) He produced this with solemn pride as if it were a revolutionary idea. But in fact there was nothing new in it.6) Competition can be a spur to some pupils. But some pupils are likely to flourish ina class where pupils' achievements are not ranked against each other.7) Fed by warm springs, this place is a natural haven for swimmers and you can also row in a boat or fish.8) Mr. Lloyd was an astonishingly productive writer by series television standards, not only generating scripts on his own but also working with other writers to doctor scripts in trouble.9) Learning mathematics should be an experience from which pupils can derive pleasure and enjoyment.10) Every one in our family applauds her decision to go to the remote areas of our country to help the poor children there get a decent education.1) Our team wound up losing to St. Peter's. This was no shame to us, as St. Peter's isa team worthy to stand in the Hall of Fame and win the national award for sportsmanship. It got the recognition it deserved.2) Fate played a (cruel) trick on John and plunged him into an abyss of depressive illness. Though he could still do calculations with astonishing speed and accuracy, much of what he was constantly scribbling made no sense at all.3) The new Women's Medical Center is notorious for being expensive. True, on one level, a pregnant woman can get the best medical care in it, but on another level, she is charged twice as much as anywhere else.Words with multiple meanings1) From where I stand, our commercial banks still need to————their inadequate customer service system. (1) : work on2) You should always make decisions from the heart and use your head to make it————.(2) : work out3) Communication is a skill that you can learn. It's like riding a bicycle or typing. If you're willing to————it, you can rapidly improve the quality of your life. (3) : work at4) An outburst of anger can damage a good friendship so badly that it takes a long time to heal. Try to————your anger without hurting anyone. (4) : work off5) John's idea is perfect, but first we must————the details of such a plan. (5) : work out6) Competing in some sports events is very exciting once you can————the courage to go ahead and try. (6) : work up7) It is definitely wrong for people to————and take no action to help those who are in immediate danger. (7) : stand by8) I like the green color much more than others because green————life and growth. (8) : stands for9) If you want to————, don't be different, be outstanding. (9) : stand out10) His lab is filled with more than $1 million worth of test equipment that examines how shoes————to sweat, rain, and different surfaces. (10) : stand up在得到加利福尼亚大学伯克利分校的研究生奖学金后,玛丽对人类行为各个方面的研究的兴趣变得浓厚起来。

《大学英语精读》6课后练习题答案

《大学英语精读》6课后练习题答案

选词填空第一单元1)Average students who work hard usually do better than clever students who are(idle).刻苦学习的一般学生通常成绩比懒惰的聪明学生好。

2) Mrs. Parker had her car windows smashed by a gang(wielding)baseball bats.帕克太太的车窗被一群手持棒球拍的犯罪团伙打碎了。

3) The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to(adapt)to the change.世界会变得不同,我们不得不准备好去适应这种变化。

4) It seems that more and more people are willing to(donate)their organs for use after death.似乎越来越多的人愿意死后捐献器官。

5)Ralph got(scratched)all over when he was running through the bushes.拉尔夫在灌木丛中跑时浑身刮伤。

6) The idle young man lit a cigarette and sat on the end of the table, one leg(swingin).这个懒散的年轻人点上一支烟,晃着一条腿坐在桌子一头。

7) If you would move(sideways)to the left, I can get everyone on the picture.你往左边斜一点,我就可以把所有人拍进照片了。

8) We’ve(plotted)our projected costs for the coming year, and they show a big increase.我们绘制了明年的预计成本,显示增长很大。

现代大学英语精读6课后习题答案

现代大学英语精读6课后习题答案

现代大学英语精读6课后习题答案.Unit11. By right action, we mean it must help promote personal interest.2. The poverty of the poor was caused by their having too many children.3. The rich were not to blame for the existence of poverty so they should not beasked to undertake the task of solving the problem.4. It is only the result or effect of the law of the survival of the fittest applied tonature or to human society.5. People began to reject Social Darwinism because it seemed to glorify brutalforce and oppose treasured values of sympathy, love and friendship. Therefore,when it was mentioned, it was usually the target of criticism.6. The desire to find a way to justify the unconcern for the poor had not beenabandoned; it had only been put off.7. Government officials, on the whole, are good; it is very rare that some wouldpay high prices for office equipment to get kickbacks.8. It is a very popular story and has been accepted by many but it is not true.9. Belief can be useful in the search for truth, but more often than not it isaccepted because it is convenient and self-serving.10. George Gilder advances the view that only when the poor suffer from greatmisery will they be stimulated to make great efforts to changethe situation, inother words, suffering is necessary to force the poor to work hard.1. 贫富不均乃共和政体最致命的宿疾。

大学英语(全新版)6课后答案

大学英语(全新版)6课后答案

Unit 1V ocabulary1) Some injuries and diseases, especially those of the nervous system, can lead to loss of sensation.2) If per capita consumption remained static, an increased world population would still need 40 per cent more energy by 2025.3) Arthur Wynne created the first modern crossword puzzle in 1913. The puzzle soon became a fad in the United States and spread to other countries.4) You don't need to worship a hero, but being able to look up to someone who, in your eyes, has succeeded and whom you find inspiring is always a good idea.5) He produced this with solemn pride as if it were a revolutionary idea. But in fact there was nothing new in it.6) Competition can be a spur to some pupils. But some pupils are likely to flourish in a class where pupils' achievements are not ranked against each other.7) Fed by warm springs, this place is a natural haven for swimmers and you can also row in a boat or fish.8) Mr. Lloyd was an astonishingly productive writer by series television standards, not only generating scripts on his own but also working with other writers to doctor scripts in trouble.9) Learning mathematics should be an experience from which pupils can derive pleasure and enjoyment.10) Every one in our family applauds her decision to go to the remote areas of our country to help the poor children there get a decent education.1) Our team wound up losing to St. Peter's. This was no shame to us, as St. Peter's is a team worthy to stand in the Hall of Fame and win the national award for sportsmanship. It got the recognition it deserved.2) Fate played a (cruel) trick on John and plunged him into an abyss of depressive illness. Though he could still do calculations with astonishing speed and accuracy, much of what he was constantly scribbling made no sense at all.3) The new Women's Medical Center is notorious for being expensive. True, on one level, a pregnant woman can get the best medical care in it, but on another level, she is charged twice as much as anywhere else.Words with multiple meanings1) From where I stand, our commercial banks still need to————their inadequate customer service system. (1) : work on2) You should always make decisions from the heart and use your head to make it————.(2) : work out3) Communication is a skill that you can learn. It's like riding a bicycle or typing. If you're willing to————it, you can rapidly improve the quality of your life. (3) : work at4) An outburst of anger can damage a good friendship so badly that it takes a long time to heal. Try to————your anger without hurting anyone. (4) : work off5) John's idea is perfect, but first we must————the details of such a plan. (5) : work out6) Competing in some sports events is very exciting once you can————the courage to go ahead and try. (6) : work up7) It is definitely wrong for people to————and take no action to help those who are in immediate danger. (7) : stand by8) I like the green color much more than others because green————life and growth. (8) : stands for9) If you want to————, don't be different, be outstanding. (9) : stand out10) His lab is filled with more than $1 million worth of test equipment that examines how shoes————to sweat, rain, and different surfaces. (10) : stand up在得到加利福尼亚大学伯克利分校的研究生奖学金后,玛丽对人类行为各个方面的研究的兴趣变得浓厚起来。

全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版)四册unit6课后答案

全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版)四册unit6课后答案

Unit 6 Text AV ocabularyI. 1.appliances 2. comparative 3. multiply 4. distribution 5. prosperity 6. decorate7. famine 8. large quantities of/ a large quantity of 9. streamline 10. fax 11. pointed the way to 12. bewilderedII. 1. eat into 2. cling to 3. stand out/ stood out 4. wears away5. set about6. switch of7. will be turned loose8. poured inIII. 1. is forecast to be below average next year, which at the moment is 4 percent.2. to enter the building and find the baby girl proved futile as rescuers were driven out by the heat and flames.3. was urged to divert some of its attention from expanding production and get more involved with issues of market demand.4. can really eat heavily into your profits when you are selling suits at 900 pounds and dresses at 2,000 pounds.5. has toiled endlessly over the exercise machine for the last twenty years in order to keep her body in shape.IV. 1. reaction to discontent provoked2. Convention evading tax the confines of3. a burden are always on the go/ seem forever on the go to copeCollocationI. 1. nervousness 2. tension 3. stress stress 4. tensionII. 1. honorary 2. Honorable 3. honorable 4. honorary 5. honorable 6. HonoraryUsage1. Dealing with the extinction crisis is no simple matter. Is it sensible, we may ask, to spend large sums of money to save some species—be it an elephant or an orchid—in a nation in which a large proportion of the population is living below the poverty line?2. This new technology could be used anywhere large numbers of people need to be quickly screened—at airports, train stations, bus terminals or border crossings. However, experts suspect, there is also the risk that people will learn to fool the machine the same way they try to fool polygraph readings by controlling their breath of taking drugs to relax themselves.3. With a high percentage of marriages ending in divorce, often due to financial difficulties, you would say that money is a big factor in making a good marriage. But, believe it or not, it isn’t money that ensures you a happy marriage; it is your philosophy of life that does.4. Not all the risks on the Internet are sexual, you know. Sites promoting violence are just a click away, and may include instructions for making bombs and other destructive devices.Comprehensive ExercisesI. 1. switch off 2. obliged 3. on the go 4. cope 5.shortate6. large quantity of7. pouring in8. by nature9. fraction 10. futileII. 1. advantage 2. wisely 3. faithfully 4. waking 5.includes6. schedule7. sticking8. priorities9. set 10. respectTranslationI. 1. They are exploring the new frontiers of medical science in an attempt to find remedies for incurable diseases/ cures for diseases that are beyond remedy so far.2. Her unique teaching methods apart, Ms Wilson, my math teacher, never tried to cram knowledge into my head.3. The regular weather forecast by the Central TV Station keeps up with the changes of weather wherever we go on a trip.4. The appealing explosion started a big fire and caused the partial collapse of the building.5. In the modern world, there are more ways than ever to waste away time, and all kinds of distractions are eating into our precious time.II. Today we are under constant pressure to work longer hours, to produce more, and to possess more. Lots of people hold the wrong perception that happiness lies in working hard and earning well/ good money.Many women today feel the same stress to work and get ahead and, at the same time, to nurture their offspring and shoulder the burden of domestic responsibilities.Research shows that workaholism tends to distance us from our immediate families. It forces us to toil longer and longer hours, leaving a minute fraction of our time to be physically and emotionally available to our loved ones. Intimacy among family members is doomed to die in the process.。

大学英语精读第6册课后习题答案

大学英语精读第6册课后习题答案

vocabulary work11.objections2.accuracy3.wrote up4.duplicate5.guidelines6.As such7.hypothesis8.eliminate9.Overall 10.ensure 11.visual 12.investigate 13.intended 14.obstacle 15.thorough 16.relevence21.significance2.precise3.a variety of4.date5.approved6.enhances7.preferable8.on the job9.taken on 10.tendency 11.emphasis 12.investigate 13.makes up 14.regulation31.The bids for the bridge construction have all been offered and they are now under the consideration of a special committee under the city government.2.This research is thought to be very important in that it confirms the relationship between cancer and smoking3.Ancient Greek astronomer Ptolemy believed that the earth was the center of the universe.This hypothesis was proved untrue by copernicus about 1400 years later.4.Country life is preferable to Michael.5.People are sometimes wrongfully put in prison.It is suggested that necessary measures should be taken to ensure that it won't happen again.41.lives up to2.live on3.has lived through4.live by5.live for6.will live out7.has been living on8.live with9.got over 10.got down 11.got round 12.got across 13.is getting along 14.get by 15.haven't got round 16.get round 17.getting down to 18.get through 19.get along 20.was getting at 21.get by 22.get throug 23.get over­Cloze1.order2.contained3.on4.presented5.easy6.conclusion7.with8.idea9.section 10.main 11.deal 12.one 13.rather 14.sutdy 15.reached 16.relevant 17.dislikes 18.convincing 19.in 20.it 21 need 22.on 23.piece 24.requires 25.instance 26.out 27.appropriate 28.such 29.throughout­Error correction1.serve--serve as2.prove--disprove3.for--/4.elect--select5.them--it6.demand--need7.arrive--arrive at8.enlightening--enlightened9.just--just as 10.that--ifTranslation1.When the task you are facing seems too great,it may be helpful to break it down into certain smaller and easier tasks.2.If you don't object.I want to duplicate the data related to our experiment.3.Miss Smith has just returned from Boston after a conference, and the boss immediately made her write up a report to him.4.John is unwilling to give up his medical ethics. As such, he will lose a lot of money.5.The marketing investigation team spent a whole day evaluating its guidelines every 6 months. Reading Practice1.a2.d3.d4.a5.b6.a7.cvocabulary work11.ratio2.franklye to his way4.polishing5.gracious6.cheered up7.index8.knows his way round9.germ 10.is preoccupied 11.sink in 12.outlet 13.anyhow panions 15.broaden 16.chaos21.senior2.insame3.at present4.assimilate5.perspectives6.has set his sight for7.soar8.actual9.get over 10.chaos 11.cheer her up 12.made the best of it 13.a coward e to my way31.what with the rain and with the bad hotel,we didn't enjoy our holidays very much.2.that is a great loss to her ,but i don't think it has sunk in to her.3.the duke lost the battle ;to top it off,nearly all his followers ,including those who were thought to be most loyal,left him.4.we may be behind now,but no doubt we will win in the end.5.as for us ,we hace no objection to the convening of the conference ,but we suggest it be put off ot a later date.41.being picked on2.had picked up3.picked at4.pick at5.pick out6.pick up7.pick out8.be picked up9.pick out 10.put away 11.was put forward 12.put up 13.be put down 14.has put out 15.put out 16.put up wotth 17.put up 18.put aside 19.puts up 20.put on 21.put across 22.put down 23.put out 24.put up 25.were put apart­Cloze1.of2.who3.honor4.on5.had6.people7.school8.right9.wonder 10.about 11.out 12.see 13.right 14.give 15.but 16.couble 17.love 18.not 19.question 20.and 21. where 22.through 23.from 24.I 25.second 26.one 27.time 28.for 29.specialize 30.prepare 31.going­Error correction1.resulting--bearing2.on--in3.than--/4.but--than5.which--by which6.although--while7.situation--realms8.have--having9.old--older 10.with --ofTranslationThat year, kate's life is awful. She was stuck in a meaningless job with no friends around her. To top it off, word came that the ship on which John had been working met a storm and foundered. For a while, she cheered up when she heard that there were some survivors on the beach. But soon it was proved that John had died. At this news, she was appalled, and would not get over the fact that such a thing would come John's way. In spite of everything, she still tried to take an a ctive attitude toward life even though she had to face these adversities. it's no wonder that she achieved success in her later life.Reading practice1.d2.c3.b4.a5.c6.b7.b8.dvocabulary work11.assurance2.exquisite3.pondered4.dedicated5.if any6.to date7.quest8.likelihood9.assigned 10.quantity 11.premature 12.candidates 13.peer 14.mission 15.Adolescent 16.in a position21.pondered2.assurance3.is crying out for4.quest5.to date6.not in a positon to7.an extraordinary8.dedicated 9.remote tely 11.detected 12.appropriate 13.probability 14.so as to31.What do you think of the likelhood that he will agree to your terms?2.His appearance has changed so much that you minght well not recongnize him.3.Because of the premature birth,their twins had to stay in the hospital for a month before they could go home.4.When completely built,the extensive palace and its grounds are larger than the city itself.5.I always keep fruit in the fridge so as to prevent the insects from getting at it.41.carried off2.carried ..back3.be carried out4.carried on5.carried on6.carried away7.was carried off8.carrying ...through9.have been carried down 10.carried ..through 11.carry forward 12.work out 13.work ..in 14.worked up 15.'ve been working away 16.worked out 17.works at 18.is working up 19.are...working on 20.had worked out 21.work off 22.worked inCloze1.in2.discoveries3.already4.like5.because6.ignore7.not8.for9.message 10.which 11.instead 12.both 13.such 14.maturity 15.from 16.likely 17.other 18.that 19.but 20.likelihood 21.solutions 22.growth 23.possible 24.depends.Error corrention1.from--between2.implication--implies3.nearest--the nearest4.more--less5.Upon--At6.they--whether they7.it--them8.alike--similar9.create--creating 10.from--/Translation1.His optimistic attitude toward life often infects his team fellows and creates a positive atmosphere in the team.2.The company is crying out for a large sum of money in equipment renovations and is not in a position to expand at present.3.His wife told him about their difficult condition and wanted him to ponder how many choices were left for them.(or...ponder on the probabilities left for them).4.The food, music and decorations that she has picked out for the reception imply her noble5.In the future, you may well have just fen chances of travelling abroad, if any, so thought you should strive for this chance.Reading practice1.c2.c3.b4.d5.a6.d7.a8.d4Vocabulary Work11.doubtful2.out of the question3.forging4.frowns5.beyond the reach of6.surged up7.scorn8.supervising 9.reality 10.crude 11.mood 12.vivid 13.Aside from 14.on errands15.clear of16.nothing less than21.ignorance2.denounced3.revied her4.conviction5.supervise6.posed7.furious8.referred to9.mocked 10.sufficient 11.Aside from 12.on earth 13.fit into 14.doubtful31.The lady from an aristocratic family felt contempt for anyone who was of lower social status.2.The boys had no money,so the idea of going to the movies was out of the question.3.I am doubtful about her sincerity this time because of her lack of loyalty in the past.4.Abraham Lincoln was in the full conviction that the Union must be preserved,even at the cost of civil war.5.I can't figure out why my college-age son has no hunger for knowledge.41.call in2.call up3.call on4.call off5.called on6.called forth7.call for8.called down9.lie up 10.lies over 11.lies behind 12.lie ahead of 13.lying downcloze1.behaviour2.But3.that4.said5.answered6.like7.wayugh9.of 10.within 11.on12.killing13.doubted 14.of 15.thought 16.were 17.any 18.in 19.would 20.for 21.that 22.forge 23.read 24.wonderError correction1.shameless--ashamed2.possible--as possible3.That--it5.even--even though6.lonely--alone7.improving--improved8.old--old enough9.and--but10.mere--merelyReading practice1.b2.a3.b4.d5.b6.c7.a8.b5Vocabulary Work11.incidence2.contemporary3.when it comes to4.paradox5.gradual6.for that matter7.in terms of8.can't help but9.mobilize 10.were overcomeponents 12.reform 13.resist 14.mass media 15.arrangement 16.seemingly21.was brought about2.liability3.plot4.environment5.can't help but6.asset7.incidenceponent9.passive 10.took great pains 11.popular12.assessed 13.the other way round 14.overcome31.In terms of exposing children to American history,Washinton,D.C. is a good choice for a family vacation.2.Despite the fact that the Internet is very popular recently,the daily newspaper is still society's most important medium.3.professor Major made students take pains to find a solution to a problem themselves rather than told thme how to solve it.4.The Johnsons were seemingly unaware why the Democratic Party resisted the reform.5.She is working full time training parents ti raise their children while hiring a babysitter to care for her own two-year0old son,but she fails to see this paradox.41.talked to2.talk to3.be talk out of4.talk over5.talking round6.Talking of7.talked of 8.being talked down to 9.talk me into 10.talk of11.heard about 12.hear out 13.heard from 14.been heard of 15.hear ofcloze1.having2.on3.by4.wiht5.live6.increase7.whether8.for9.shortages 10.for11.for 12.enough 13.for 14.something 15.that 16.who 17.satified18.Not 19.are 20.while 21.parts 22.toError correction1.maintain--maintaining2.cut--cut for3.symbolic--symbol4.how--however5.total--totally6.too--/7.a satisfactory--an unsatisfactory8.pay--paid9.to--for10.and--butTranslation1.At first, I planned to prepare for the biology examination first and then did my thesis, but later I decided to do them the other way round.2.In terms of the prediction of earthquakes, what scientists can do is very little while the city-plotting designer can do something when it comes to reducing the loss brought about by the earthquake.3.The whole national forces him to be mobilized for the salvage during the flood last summer.4.Regarding her passive attitude toward lift, she couldn't give any support for the reform of the administrative department.5.With her creative ideas and organizational ability, I don't think she is our burden but an asset to our committee.6Vocabulary Work11.hint2.selfish3.was summoned4.under obligation5.trivial6.at the expense ofy his hands onpromise9.ran up 10.good for 11.agony 12.scratch 13.offended 14.masterpiece 15.miracle16.genius21.prospective2.lofty3.In the eyes of4.forgive5.out of sorts6.had run up7.be good for8.In relation to9.was summoned 10.offended 11.endless 12.has ranked 13.lessened promise31.Needless to say that Mr.and Mrs. Marcus are overjoyed to learn that they will become grod parents in Mary.2.What if she doesn't forgive us for the error we committed?3.Though our finances are tight right now,we are under obligation to help out our orphaned niece.4.What a thrill it would be no visit the New York Metropolitan Museum of Art where masterpieces are in every room.5.It never occurs to Kevin that in his campaigh for mayor several local business leaders would run an ad in support of his rival.41.was cast out2.cast back3.cast over4.cast off5.cast up6.cast about round for7.cast off8.be cast down 9.thinking up 10.was thinking aloud 11.be thought of as 12.thought back 13.thought better of 14.think ahead 15.think about 16.thought about 17.thought outCloze1.never2.but3.him4.the5.himself6.when7.wrong8.sent9.what's 10.was 11.that 12.along 13.up 14.rudder 15.temper 16.for 17.instead 18.party 19.for 20.friends 21.his 22.swimming 23.all24.yet 25.light 26.punish 27.when 28.waited 29.where 30.wouldError Correction1.for --as2.as--as if3.how--that4.mose--/5.discovery--invention6.glories--honours7.his--its8.him--himself9.turn on--turn off10.have creaqted--would have createdTranslationOne night, an attempted murder took place in the community where Rogers lived. Nobody knew who had committed it, but the police suspected Rogers, because his history of violating the law and committing crimes could be checked in the country court. Besides, in the police's eyes, Rogers ranked as one of the most dangerous figures in the country, and must be carefully dealt with. So he was summoned to appear in court the next Friday. He had been out of employment for several months. Needless to say, he could not afford to ask for a lawyer, but he hoped that someone was willing to provide him with free legal consulting service through telephone, so that he could defend himself in court.7Vocabulary work11.die down2.licked3.shrewd4.choked5.In Brief6.for one7.a dispatch8.facilities9.publicity 10.earn a living 11.enterprise 12.agent 13.accusation 14.transport15.as far as16.rumor21.bound up with2.proportion3.elapsed4.first and last5.going through6.rescued7.substantialarre9.illegal 10.scheme 11.foresee 12.expand 13.slips 14.be caught in31.The sudden disappearance of their guide puzzled the tourists.2.He was a lively and interesting speaker,but his last remarks apparenty had no connection with the begining of his speech.3.The accusation against the candidate was that he broke his promises even before he was in office.4.She had intended to spend only one year studying in Germany,but four years elapsed before she returned home.5.The young entrepreneur was too shrewd to get involved in that risky business venture.41.played up2.played upon3.played off4.played down5.played at6.playing around7.played with8.play back 9.played out 10.was dying for 11.way dying off 12.died out 13.died down14.died away15.from diedCLoze1.residing2.uncle3.enough4.waste5.money6.as7.answer8.deep-freeze9.undertook10.until 11.defrost 12.when 13.which 14.his 15.in 16.left 17.more 18.rest19.paying20.to 21.but 22.next 23.only.Error Correction1.intentions --whose intentions2.himself--herself3.entitling--entitled4.only--only to5.Any--Every6.down--/7.was--were8.As--If9.Of--Upon10.baffling--baffledTranslation1.In brief, these lab facilities are too expensive. What's more, they may have been old-fashioned.2.When I got to know that the developing scheme that we had suggested did not go through, I was really disappointed.3.One they got the notification that the small plane disappeared, several rescue teams began to search the ground for wreckage.4.It is illegal to drive after becoming drunk, and a substantial fine and sentence can be given in many countries.5.Although the criticism that coach received after he declared to quit was quite severe at first,it died down several days later.8Vocabulary work11.controversial2.exterior3.think out4.tucked away5. bit by bit6.forecast7.sorrow8.decisive 9.Tragedy 10.formula 11.mode 12.headline 13.sober14.preaching15.minority 16.site21.came out2.clas h3.backed up4.is tucked away5.endeavor6.inevitable7.on the grounds that8.feel for 9.joint 10.exterior 11.slice 12.celebrates 13.fruitful 14.leaned heavily on31.The Federal Reserve Bank has forecasted that the economy is likely to grow by 3% this year.2.It is probable that Electronic books will start to replace paper ones in the near future.3.Rescue workers rushed to the site where the plane crashed.4.Unless I receive a satisfactory response from you within a month.I shall leave this matter in the hans fo my solicitor.5.It seen inevitable for them to discover the error when they check the account.41.feel like2.feel towards3.feel for4.feels like5.feel out6.feel for7.feel up to8.leaned over 9.leaned to 10.leans towards 11.leaning on 12.lean over 13.have leaned to14.lean onCLoze1.story2.on3.tryingst5.himself6.because7.which8.faced9.own 10.to 11.advance12. fate 13.back 14.one 15.takes 16.either 17.therefor es 19.Yet 20.like 21 underlyingError Correction1.make -take2.at -with3.inflexible -flexible4.effect -affect5.in dealing with -/dealing with6.accelerated -accelerating7.easy -difficult8.insofar-insofar as9.their -his10.which -in whichTranslationMany scientists believe that Mankind's greatest disaster - the destruction of the earth - will be inevitable if we don't change our mode of running our planet. But if we take some decisive action in this aspect, the prospect that we long for will appear before us. In other words, our future is in our own hand's to a great extent; our future is in fact the product of the joint decisions we make today. Needless to say, our present action will make certain prospect more likely to come true compared with some other prospects.Some scholars noticed that science fiction writers devoted their lives to showing what kind of future world would result from certain actions of human genius. They studied the excellent science fictions published in recent years, and got the conclusion that science fiction could reveal to us what would happen in the future and help us from a future world that we long for,What's interesting is that science fiction courses are offered in many colleges and universities on the grounds that science fiction is the bridge between science and art.9Vocabulary work11.submerged2.eased off3. enlarged4. burnt out5.make room for6.spit7.suck8.overdue9.at hand10.wreck11.vogue 12.rust 13.terror 14.digest 15.flash 16.turn back21.gets through2.but then3.transient4.at hand5.surrender6.pedestrian7. looked up to8.riddled with9.played a part 10.run out of time11.enlarge 12.vogue 13.optimist or a paragon 14.terror31.Overwork left him a wrech and his doctor ordered him to take a vacation.2.Ruth has every reason to think that her promotion is overdue.3.The heavy fog kept the plane from langding and it was how running out of fuel.4.Lst year's bad weather played a great part in the food prices which were pushed higher.5.Why don't you wait until traffic eases off.41.run out2.were run down3.running through4.is running out5.ran across6.run after7.run down8.are running out of9.ran away 10.be run away11.ran into 12.ran 13.run for 14.falling apart 15.fell away 16.fall back on17.am falling behind 18.falls for 19.falling in 20.fell off21.have fallen out22.fell out 23.has fallen throughCloze1.about2.going3.how4.what5.nothing6.Yet7.else8.spending9.too 10.off 11.on 12.do 13.More 14.less 15.like 16.thoughts 17.says 18.in19.if 20.failing 21.down 22.vision 23.claiming 24.sounds 25.far e 27.which 28.health 29.who 30 soError Corrention1.as -/2.attracting -distracting3.task-task in4.when-before5.them-it6.processions-processes7.nevertheless-instead8.and - yet9.Other -Another10.quick-quicklyTranslation1.James removed the books on the small stable to make room for the TV set.2.It is reported that the fire had burned out before firemen arrived there.3.Bob sat down and get ready to write. But twenty minutes later he had to give up the idea, for he could not find any inspiration.4.Plants in the desert don't need much rain because they can suck all the moisture they need from the earth.5.The company is seeking new ways of enlarging its market while its rival is trying to enlarge its market share.10Vocabulary Work11.explain away2.features3.in possession of4.resultant5.on the part of6.has it7.packaged8.introduction9.debate 10.feedback 11.imaginative 12.entities 13.glimpse 14.dispute 15.generous 16.evolve21.at close quarters2.nonetheless3.exhibited4.stirring up5.explain awayapitalize on7.fashion8.pereived9.readily 10.engross 11.think over 12.genuine 13.resemble ... so much erning31.It was a mistake on the part of Bruce to sign the agreement without reading it.2.We find it impossible to explain the mystery that the massive stones were brought here from hundreds of miles away.3.It is a common notion that people with red have a quich temper.4.The other boys were kept from being punished because if Fred's admission that he was to blame.5.In virtually every sport,possibly with the exception of women's gymnastics,the players are now bigger and stronger than before.41.move in2.were moving in on3.moving up4.are moving ahead5.move about6.be moved down7.had moved out8.move over9.has grown up 10.grew 11.grows up 12.grew from 13.growing away from 14.was grown over 15.has grown on 16.grew from 17.has grownn in 18.grow on 19.has grown upcloze1.doors2.but3.backgrounds4.waycation6.another7.As8.longer9.addition 10.ability 11.important 12.thus 13.get 14.as 15.for 16.student 17.with 18.knowing 19.yet 20.admission 21.alone 22.for 23.do 24.considered 25.taught 26.impossibleError Correction1.that -one2.now-then3.like -as4.that -when5.that -/6.having -being7.to -to be8.off- away9.was -were 10 specialized-reservedTranslationSome scientists believe that it is advisable to allow students to have contact with the important issues being debated in the field of science at the outset. But in fact teachers seldom mention the main controversial issues in the contemporary academic field even though they will teach them some scientific controversies in the past. This is concerned with the science teachers who are unwilling to introduce the current debates to students, for fear that students can't readily grasp the significance of the current academic debates if they don't first master the "fundamental knowledge."However things are different.College students are able to think over these controversies and understand what they are about by capitalizing on the knowledge they have acquired. Then what can college students learn from the current controversies concerned with the unknown world?First, it can stimulate their interest and attract their attention to watch those wise and imaginative scientists debating about the future world.Second, they will come to know that many important questions concerning our knowledge on nature are still a mystery. This will lead to the recognition of ignorance which will, in turn, urge them to make greater efforts in the scientific research.。

全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第三册课后习题答案-第六单元

全新版大学英语综合教程第二版第三册课后习题答案-第六单元

Unit 6 The Human TouchText AContent Questions(P.172)1.They found their tastes in art, chicory salad and bishop sleeves so much in tune that theyset up a joint studio.2.Johnsy would be able to recover from pneumonia if she wanted to live.3.She wanted to paint the Bay of Naples some day.4.She could see a bare yard, and an old ivy vine climbing half way up the brick wall.5.Because she thought that she would die when the last leaf fell.6.No. Because in the text the author mentions that Behrman was a failure in art. For fortyyears he had been always about to paint a masterpiece, without ever actually starting one.7.He was upset that Johnsy should have such a silly idea.8.Because they were afraid that Johnsy would die if the leaves on it were all gone.9.She saw the last leaf on the vine.10.It rekindled her will to live. And she realized that it was a sin to want to die.11.He caught pneumonia because he painted the last leaf on a rainy and cold night in the yardand was wet through.12.Yes, he finished his masterpiece eventually. It was his fine painting of the last leaf, thepainting that saved Johnsy.Text Organization (P.173)1. (P.173)1).She made up her mind to die when the last leaf fell.2).She decided not to give up her life.3).Behrman, a kind neighbor, who was aware of Johnsy's state of mind, risked death to paint the lastleaf and save her.4).Because it was so perfect the girls both mistook it for the real thing.2. (P.173)Language Sense Enhancement (P.174)I. 1)curling 2) looking the part3)masterpiece4) to excess5)For the rest6) smelling strongly of7)fancy8) light and fragile9)slight hold upon the world10) streaming Language Focus (P.176)Vocabulary(P.176)1. 1) masterpieces 2) fragile3) fancy 4) nonsense5) cling to 6)endure7) acute 8) whistle9) mock 10) subtracted11) Sin 12) flutter/fluttering- 2 -Sally told me in a whisper: " You are not in tune with the group!"3)The angry wife poured a bucket of water over her drunken husband, who was immediatelywet through and stumbled backward: " You can't do without drinks? I won't hear of any excuses. You certainly don't need it to turn loose your tongue!"II. Words with Multiple Meanings (P. 179—180)1.He went to Paris on business last month.2.The train to Brussels goes at 2:25p.m.3.As soon as they arrived at the meadow, the shepherd let the sheep go.4.We went exploring together in the mountains. / We will go exploring together in the mountains.5.Let's go and have a drink in the bar.6.The store is going to close up soon.7.South Koreans went crazy when their soccer players beat the Spanish team in the quarter-finals.8.When Mother came out of the house, she found her children gone.III. Usage (P. 180)1. a little white wooden house2.long, curly red hair2.a large old round table3.a cheap Indian restaurant4.a huge cool chocolate ice-cream5.rapid technological advance6.a handsome young Chinese AmericanComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze (P. 181)- 3 -1. (P. 182)1).The red house stands out against the old trees that reach high up to the sky.2).The salary in/for my new job is great, but for the rest, I’m not satisfied.3).The waters of the two streams mingle near our village.4).We should not mock at other people’s religious beliefs.5).The curtains of the room are not quite in tune with the style of the furniture.2. (P. 182)Here and there we see young artists who stand out from other people. They may be in worn out jeans all the year round, or walk barefoot / in bare feet even in winter, or drink to excess, or cling to the fancy of creating a masterpiece without actually doing any creative work. In fact, many of them act like this just to look the part, or to be "in tune with" other artists. They have forgotten that only through persistent effort can one achieve success.Chinese Translations of Texts A人情味约翰西病情严重,她似乎失去了活下去的意志。

现代大学英语精读课后答案Lesson 6

现代大学英语精读课后答案Lesson 6

现代大学英语精读课后答案 Lesson Six The Man in the WaterLesson Six The Man in the WaterI. Discuss the following questions:We find heroes in all societies and cultures and at all times. How do you account for that? Many people think that.heroes are "made of special materials", but the author seems to suggest that every one of us has the capacity to be a hero. What do you think of these views?II. Vocabulary1. Practice using the rules of word formation.1) Examine how the words " Immovable" and " Incapable" ore formed. Find out the meaning of the prefixes "Im-" and "in-" with the help of a dictionary.immovable: +incapable: +2) Turn the following words into the opposite by adding either “im-” or “in-” or “un-”.Add more words to the list.(1) able (16) formal(2) adequate (17) fortunate(3) adequate (18) important(4) avoidable (19) just(5) balance (20) material(6) believable (21) measuable(7) comfortable (22) patient(8) competent (23) perfect(9) complete (24) personal(10) conditional (25) pleasant(11) countable (26) popular(12) credible (27) possible(13) curable (28) significant(14) direct (29) valuable(15) equal (30) visible3) Complete the sentences with the words in the brackets in their proper forms.(1) The well of_________ (create) never runs dry as long as you go to it.(2) I think________ (imagine) is more important than knowledge.(3) No matter what __________(achieve) you have made, somebody has helped you.(4) Man's mind once stretched by a new idea will never return to its ________ (origin) size.(5) What the caterpillar (毛毛虫) calls "the end", the butterfly calls "the ______(begin)".(6) Disappointment is the nurse of _________ _(wise).(7) It is true the __________ (present) is coloured by the past. It is also true you can choose the colours of the future.(8) A smile is a __________ (silence) laugh, and a laugh is the music of __________(happy). ,(9) A person who makes a mistake and _______(fail) to correct it will make another in future.(10) __________ (confident) makes us do things well but it is love that makes us do them to perfection.(11) Good temper is like a ____________ (sun) day, it sheds its __________(bright) everywhere.2. Give the opposite of the following.1) employee 10) universal2) to fasten 11) deep3) good (n.) 12) to dress4) identified 13) thoroughly5) indifferent 14) to admit6) movable 15) bride7) personal 16) precious8) responsible 17) silly9) selflessness3. Complete the sentences with the expressions listed below in their proper forms.on behalf of to account for to be known as to be responsible for to stick in the /sb.'s mind to refer to to come to the conclusion to care about1) The Palace Museum, also __________the Forbidden City, was built in the Ming Dynasty.2) She comes from a peasant family and was born and brought up in the countryside. This probably __________ her intense interest in the reform in China's countryside.3) I'm sure that opening ceremony will- ______ people's ___for a long time.4) The word "terrorist" should be well-defined. We can't ___________someone who fights for national independence or freedom as a terrorist.5) After he analyzed me complicated situation there, he __________ that it wouldn't be so easy to find" a peaceful settlement.6) __________laid-off workers, he strongly suggested that a greater effort be made to have them reemployed.7) They refused to take the money, which showed that there are still a lot of decent people in 'this world who ____more ______their good name.8) How do you __________the fact that so many young people are crazy about this novel?9) We are planning an open-book exam which allows learners to __________ their textbook and notes, as well as dictionaries.10) Yes, the owner of that coal mine ______the death of the 43 miners. But no one can yet __________the fact that the owner dared to hide the facts for so long.4. Fill in the blanks with appropriate prepositions or adverbs.1) Traditionally Chinese people liked to describe the nation a large family.2) They all say that they owe the improvement of their life in recent years ____ the new railway.3) These terrible sandstorms brought the whole nation ____attention,4) ____times of economic difficulties, it is the poor people who usually go _____ first.5) It's not true that all people do things ____self interest.6) I laughed____my friend. But a half-drunk young man thought I was laughing____ him. So he went ____me.7) This kind of cold-blooded mass murder can only set them ____ the whole civilized world.8) She is clinging the hope that her husband may still be alive.9) Although the enemy had better weapons, we had popular support. Therefore we were ableto hold them ____ a standoff.10) ____his nervousness, he kept shaking my hand and wouldn't let go ____it.im-5. Put the Chinese into English.1)空难12)善恶之分2)人性13)总统纪念碑3)机尾部分14)典型的场合4)大冰块15)普遍的特性5)救生圈16)公认的英雄6)安全带17)情感上的震撼7)文化冲突18)交通高峰期8)911航班19)久久无法忘怀的奇迹9)机械故障20)佛罗里达航空公司10)受伤人员21)责任所在;应该做的11)伤人的话22)在有大批人伤亡的事件中6. Complete the sentences based on the Chinese in the brackets.1) It was a cold and foggy day and the plane ___________ (撞了桥), killing most of the passengers and the crew.2) Many times they_________(冒着生命危险) to look for survivor.3) You will be fined if you don’t (系好安全带)while driving.4) When he is extremely angry, Harris is likely to (说出愚蠢的话).5) He tried many times to (考验他们的忠诚) before he sent them on the suicidal mission.6) Peng Sha (作了漂亮的演说) on that occasion7) These brave people were ready to(向死亡挑战).8) Every year we plant trees to stop the desert. But the desert keeps advancing. We seem to be___________(输了这场战斗). '9) To encourage home consumption, we have ___________(降息) seven times inthe past three years.10) You have to ___________ (明确区分) between short-term interests and long-term interests.11) We can walk right across the river from October to March when the winter cold ___________(将水冰冻).12) They sent ground troops into that country. But very soon they began to ___ (后悔这一举动). They knew they could not win the war.13) The scientists have __________ (试验这种药) on animals. But that's not enough.7. Complete the sentences using the idiomatic expressions of "hand" listed below.in one's hand off hand out of handon one's handson the one handto give sb. a free handout of one's handon the other handto get /gain /have the upper hand1) I’m sorry I don’t know her phone number _____ . I’ll go and check and tell you later.2) The house is too far away from where I work, but, __________, it's cheap.3) I think we ought to and let him carry on the experiment as he thinks best.4) Which side after months of fierce struggle?5) The situation there now is ______. The authorities admit matt they are facing a civil war.6) Don’t ask me. It's ___________. Fei Jia is now in charge.7) We have too many problems _____. We must deal with them one by one.8) At that time, Nanjing was still __________of the Japanese troops.9) __________they must punish the terrorists. But __________they cannot afford to offend all the Muslims. It is very delicate business.8. Give the meanings of the underlined parts in the sentences below. Note how themeanings are different in different contexts.1) You just press this button to start the engine.2) Will you please press the trousers and tie for me?3) Determined to win the competition, we pressed hard.4) We are not going to check in a hotel. We will just pitch a tent in the mountain.5) It was pitch-dark outside.6) She pitched the ball as fast as she could.7) We all pitched in and finished the task ahead of time.8) Sugar is sold by the pound.9) Mary pounded the door with her fists.10) Nellie was very nervous. She could almost hear her heart pounding.11) This dress cost me 100 pounds. /12) He seemed odd in some ways.13) He gets an odd job sometimes, but he can never make enough money to support his family.14) We have Intensive Reading on odd days.9. Give the verb pattern of the underlined part in the sentence below, list other possible verbs, and then put the Chinese Into English, using the pattern and the verbs in the brackets.... it takes the act of the man in the water to remind us of our true feelings in the matter, (para. 8) Verb pattern:Other possible verbs:1) 你们有没有把他的健康状况通知他的家人?(inform)2) 剧中主要人物的故事使我想起了我的童年。

6(第二版)全新版大学英语综合教程4-Unit6课后练习答案

6(第二版)全新版大学英语综合教程4-Unit6课后练习答案

Book 4Unit 6 The Pace of Life1) To stimulate consumption, farmers now can buy household appliances with government subsidy.译文:为了刺激消费,农民可以通过政府补贴来购买家用电器。

2〕Conventional medicine has concentrated mainly on the treatment of chronic and acute illness, and until recent years the role of preventive(预防性的) medicine has suffered comparative neglect.译文:传统医学一直主要致力于慢性病和急性病的治疗,而且预防医学的作用还一直相对地遭到冷遇,直到近几年这个情况才有所缓解。

3〕Cost apart, you should remember that however fancy a fridge is ,it doesn’t kill bacteria (细菌); it only shows down the rate at which they multiply.译文:除去〔购买的〕费用,你应该记住,不管电冰箱有多别致,它也不能够杀灭死细菌,它只能降低细菌的繁殖速度。

4〕The economic planners are seeking to achieve a fairer distribution of wealth throughout society, but it’s easier said than done, I think.译文:经济规划师正设法在全社会实现更为公平的财富分配,但我认为这说起来容易做起来难。

注释:seek to do…意为“设法做…”,相当于try to do…;distribution 意为“分配”5〕The town has been producing wool, cloth, and blankets since the 13th century and much of its prosperity today is still founded on those industries.译文:自13 世纪以来,这个城镇一直生产羊毛、布匹和地毯,它今天的许多繁荣兴旺仍然建立在那些工业的基础上。

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Unit 1Vocabulary1) Some injuries and diseases, especially those of the nervous system, can lead to loss of sensation.2) If per capita consumption remained static, an increased world population would still need 40 per cent more energy by 2025.3) Arthur Wynne created the first modern crossword puzzle in 1913. The puzzle soon became a fad in the United States and spread to other countries.4) You don't need to worship a hero, but being able to look up to someone who, in your eyes, has succeeded and whom you find inspiring is always a good idea.5) He produced this with solemn pride as if it were a revolutionary idea. But in fact there was nothing new in it.6) Competition can be a spur to some pupils. But some pupils are likely to flourish in a class where pupils' achievements are not ranked against each other.7) Fed by warm springs, this place is a natural haven for swimmers and you can also row in a boat or fish.8) Mr. Lloyd was an astonishingly productive writer by series television standards, not only generating scripts on his own but also working with other writers to doctor scripts in trouble.9) Learning mathematics should be an experience from which pupils can derive pleasure and enjoyment.10) Every one in our family applauds her decision to go to the remote areas of our country to help the poor children there get a decent education.1) Our team wound up losing to St. Peter's. This was no shame to us, as St. Peter's is a team worthy to stand in the Hall of Fame and win the national award for sportsmanship. It got the recognition it deserved.2) Fate played a (cruel) trick on John and plunged him into an abyss of depressive illness. Though he could still do calculations with astonishing speed and accuracy, much of what he was constantly scribbling made no sense at all.3) The new Women's Medical Center is notorious for being expensive. True, on one level, a pregnant woman can get the best medical care in it, but on another level, she is charged twice as much as anywhere else.Words with multiple meanings1) From where I stand, our commercial banks still need to————their inadequate customer service system. (1) : work on2) You should always make decisions from the heart and use your head to make it————.(2) : work out3) Communication is a skill that you can learn. It's like riding a bicycle or typing. If you're willing to————it, you can rapidly improve the quality of your life. (3) : work at4) An outburst of anger can damage a good friendship so badly that it takes a long time to heal. Try to————your anger without hurting anyone. (4) : work off5) John's idea is perfect, but first we must————the details of such a plan. (5) : work out6) Competing in some sports events is very exciting once you can————the courage to go ahead and try. (6) : work up7) It is definitely wrong for people to————and take no action to help those who are in immediate danger. (7) : stand by8) I like the green color much more than others because green————life and growth. (8) : stands for9) If you want to————, don't be different, be outstanding. (9) : stand out10) His lab is filled with more than $1 million worth of test equipment that examines how shoes ————to sweat, rain, and different surfaces. (10) : stand up在得到加利福尼亚大学伯克利分校的研究生奖学金后,玛丽对人类行为各个方面的研究的兴趣变得浓厚起来。

她渴望尽早完成计划中的各项实验。

当前,她特别想搞清楚优雅的举止在商业谈判中具有何种举足轻重的分量。

她希望她的研究结果能够通过媒体广为流传,以便从事商业谈判的人们能够从她的研究中受益。

Having been granted a fellowship at the University of California at Berkeley, Mary's interest in research on all dimensions of human behavior has come alive. She is now itching to carry out the various(各种各样的) experiments she has planned as soon as possible.At present she is particularly keen on finding out how important a role graceful manner can play in business negotiations.She dreams that her findings will be circulated widely with the help of the media so that people engaged(忙于)in business negotiations will benefit from them.Unit2Vocabulary1) One person has been hurt and several others injured in a multiple crash involving five vehicles in thick fog at the————of the two main roads.2) I can't pay for the books now. Will you————me later3) Clinton had prepared to run for president in 1988, but he backed out————, saying the campaign and the presidency would be too hard on his family, especially his eight-year-old daughter, Chelsea.4) Some economists believe that monetary control is extremely potent————and can be used to regulate economic activity.5) If you put these developments in the context of globalization, they will not seem so surprising .6) A small company in Germany that wants to build a new factory might have to wait a year before it gets all the necessary approvals, ————a big company has to wait only six weeks. 7) This university has long claimed that it does not————against any applicant on the basis of race or color.8) The waste material was dumped at a————dumping ground in the mountains.9) The sentence serves as a————warning to those who might break the privacy law.10) These visual aids can turn————ideas into something more concrete and facilitate student understanding.(1) : intersection (2) : bill (3) : at the last minute (4) : in the short run (5) : (6) : whereas (7) : discriminate (8) : designated (9) : stern (10) : abstract1) She felt the need to be alone for a while in order to————her notes and see if they would help her in her plans for the future.: look over2) I'm 28 now and reasonably content with life but, when I————my childhood, I can't remember ever being happy.: look back on3) China's first manned space mission has been a great success. We————the second one.: are looking forward to4) If you————this book you will find we have used the semi-colon and, less frequently, the colon.: look through5) When you're walking in the woods————poison ivy.: look out for6) ————smoking is not an easy job. If you feel the urge for a cigarette, try not to————it.(1) : Giving up (2) : give in to7) In December 1955 the black community in Montgomery, Alabama, organized a bus boycott after Rosa Parks was arrested for refusing to————her bus seat to a white man. : give up8) We didn't do any homework last night. The whole evening————eating and drinking. : was given over to9) Since I did love my father and regretted that our busy lives had separated us, the chance to look after him, to————some of the love he had given me, was in many ways terrifically satisfying.: give back10) You don't want to give too much away about a product before it's on theconfusable words一个买了有缺陷的产品的消费者有权拿到退款或求得其他补救方法(remedy)。

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