(完整word版)初中英语常用词组500个

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初中英语词组归纳总结

初中英语词组归纳总结

初中英语词组归纳总结一、日常生活1.问候与道别•Hello,Hi,Good morning,Good afternoon,Good evening •How are you?•Nice to meet you / Nice to see you•Goodbye / Bye2.表达喜欢和不喜欢•I like… / I love…•I don’t like… / I hate…3.询问和表达个人信息•What’s your name?•My name is…•How old are you?I’m…•Where are you from?•I’m from…4.关于食物和饮料•Can I have…?•What would you like to eat?•I’d like…(点菜)•May I have the bill please?5.时间和日期•What time is it?•It’s…o’clock. / It’s half past…/ It’s quarter to…二、学校生活1.学科和科目•English / Math / Science / History / Geography•Art / Music / PE (Physical Education) / IT (Information Technology) •Chinese / Biology / Chemistry / Physics2.老师和同学•Teacher / Student•Classmate / Schoolmate•Headmaster / Principal3.课堂用语•May I come in?•Please sit down.•Open your books at page…•Can you repeat that, please?•I don’t understand.4.学校设施•Classroom / Library / Laboratory / Playground•Canteen / Gymnasium / Office / Restroom5.假期和活动•Summer / Winter / Spring vacation•Sports Day / Art Festival / School Trip三、购物和旅行1.购物场所•Supermarket / Department Store / Convenience Store •Shopping Mall / Market / Pharmacy2.购物和付款•How much does it cost?•I would like to buy…•Can I pay by credit card?•Do you have change?3.旅行和交通•By car / By train / By plane / By bus / By bike / On foot •Is there a bus stop near here?•How can I get to…?•How long does it take?4.酒店和住宿•Hotel / Guesthouse / Hostel•Room reservation•Single room / Double room / Twin room5.旅游景点•Great Wall / Forbidden City / Terracotta Army / Zhangjiajie •Mount Everest / Niagara Falls / Statue of Liberty四、生活习惯和健康1.日常活动•Get up / Go to bed / Brush teeth / Wash face / Take a shower •Exercise / Have breakfast / Go to school / Go home2.运动和娱乐•Play basketball / football / tennis•Go swimming / hiking / cycling•Watch TV / Listen to music / Read books3.身体健康•I have a headache / stomachache / fever•I feel dizzy / tired / thirsty•Go to see a doctor / Take medicine / Rest4.饮食习惯•Have a balanced diet•Eat fruits and vegetables•Don’t eat too much junk food5.环保和保护动物•Recycle / Save water / Turn off the lights•Don’t waste food / Protect endangered animals以上是初中英语常用词组的归纳总结,希望对大家的英语学习有所帮助!。

(完整word版)人教版初中英语短语大全(最全)

(完整word版)人教版初中英语短语大全(最全)

人教版初中英语短语大全1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来 5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, clean ing)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, n oises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holida ys 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试3 初中全词组133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上、4 初中全词组66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来。

(完整word版)一些常见单词词组

(完整word版)一些常见单词词组

Let'.fac.it. 面对现实吧!let-alone 放任(主义), 不管的let-off 宽恕, 释放, 解除let-out 遁道let-up 1.停止2.放松, 减弱let alone 不管, 不打扰, 更不用说let an opportunity slip 坐失良机Let bygones be bygones既往不咎let daylight into 使问题明朗let down 放下, 使失望, 辜负, 松劲, 减速下降let fall a hint 暗示let off 放出, 饶恕, 准许...暂停工作let on 透露, 假装let out 放掉, 泄露, 放大, 出租let up 停止, 中止, 放松holdn.把握, 把持力, 柄, 控制, 监禁, 掌握, 货舱vt.拿着, 保存, 支持, 占据, 持有, 拥有vi.支持, 保持, 有效有关turn的常用短语:turn down 关小, 调低turn in 交出, 上交turn off 关turn on 开turn out 结果是turn over仔细考虑;翻转turn to 转向, 求助于turn up 调大;出面, 出席关于take的常用短语:take after(外貌)相像take apart 拆卸, 拆开take away 减去take down 写下, 记下take for 把...误认为take in欺骗;吸收, 吸纳take off 起飞;匆匆离开;脱下take on 承担;呈现;开始雇佣take over 接收, 接管take to 喜欢, 开始从事take up 开始从事, 着手处理take it easy 别紧张be taken back(1) 大吃一惊, 惊得目瞪口呆, 吓了一跳(2) (船)突然遇到逆风be taken with(1) 对...很喜爱; 被...迷住, 被...吸引be taken by(1) 对...很喜爱; 被...迷住, 被...吸引double take(1) 先是不注意接着大吃一惊(2) 先是怔着接着恍然大悟的反应not taking any(1) [口]谢绝, 不接受, 没有那种兴趣去做on the take(1) [美俚]接受贿赂; 敲诈, 伺机损人利已Put⑴put away1.抛弃;舍.Pu.al.negativ.thought.away.抛弃所有消极的思想4.埋.Th.injure.ca.wa.pu.away.⑵put in1.提交: 提出…的正式提.Pu.i..ple.o.guilty.正式提出犯罪诉讼8.选举…执政.任.He put in a caretaker.他任命了一个管理员。

英语词组初中常见

英语词组初中常见

英语词组初中常见英语作为一门国际通用语言,掌握一些常见的英语词组对初中生来说是非常重要的。

下面是一些初中常见的英语词组,希望对同学们的英语学习有所帮助。

1. 考试和学习•take an exam: 参加考试•pass an exam: 通过考试•fail an exam: 考试不及格•study hard: 努力学习•do homework: 做作业•pay attention to: 注意•make progress: 取得进步•review for a test: 复习考试•learn from mistakes: 从错误中学习•challenge oneself: 挑战自己•work out a solution: 找到解决办法•set a goal: 设定目标2. 日常生活•get up: 起床•go to school: 去学校•have breakfast/lunch/dinner: 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐•take a shower: 洗澡•brush teeth: 刷牙•go to bed: 上床睡觉•hang out with friends: 和朋友出去玩•do housework: 做家务•watch TV: 看电视•listen to music: 听音乐•play sports: 做运动•be interested in: 对…感兴趣3. 人物和描述•be friendly: 友好的•have a good sense of humor: 幽默感很好•be responsible: 负责任的•be hardworking: 努力工作的•be creative: 有创造力的•be polite: 有礼貌的•be generous: 慷慨的•be patient: 耐心的•be kind: 善良的•be honest: 诚实的•be confident: 自信的•be brave: 勇敢的4. 学科和课程•English language: 英语•mathematics: 数学•biology: 生物•chemistry: 化学•physics: 物理•geography: 地理•history: 历史•art: 美术•music: 音乐•physical education: 体育5. 喜欢和不喜欢•like doing: 喜欢做…•dislike doing: 不喜欢做…•enjoy doing: 喜欢做…•love doing: 热爱做…•hate doing: 讨厌做…•prefer doing A to B: 更喜欢做A而不做B •can’t stand doing: 无法忍受做…6. 时间和日期•on time: 准时•be late for: 迟到•be early: 早到•on Monday/Tuesda y/…: 在星期一/星期二…•in the morning/afternoon/evening: 在早晨/下午/晚上•next week/month/year: 下周/月/年•last week/month/year: 上周/月/年•the day before yesterday: 前天•the day after tomorrow: 后天•in a few days/weeks/months: 几天/周/月后以上是一些初中常见的英语词组,希望同学们能够通过学习和运用这些词组,提高自己的英语水平。

英语常用短语词组500个(可打印)

英语常用短语词组500个(可打印)

英语常用短语词组500个1、a bill of fare 菜单;节目单2、a hard nut to crack 棘手的问题3、a point of view 观点,着眼点4、abide by 遵守(法律等);信守5、act on 按照…而行动6、add up 加算,合计7、admit to 让…享有8、advertise for 登广告征求(寻找)某物9、agree on 同意,赞成10、agree with 同意,与…取得一致11、all but 几乎,差一点12、all of a sudden 突然,冷不防13、all right 行,可以;顺利;确实14、all the years round 一年到头15、all too 太16、allow for 考虑到,估计到;体谅17、and all that 诸如此类18、and so forth 等等,如此等等19、and that 而且20、answer for 对…负责;符合…21、any number of 许多22、anything but 除…以外任何事(物)23、apply oneself to 致力于24、approach to 接近;约等于25、around the clock 昼夜不断地,全天地26、as a result 作为结果27、as good as 和…几乎一样28、as it is 事实上,既然如此29、as regards 关于,至于30、as usual 像往常一样,照例31、as well as 既…又;除…之外32、as well 也,又33、as yet 到目前为止34、aside from (美)除…以外35、ask for 请求,要求,寻求36、assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事37、at all times 无论何时,一直38、at all 完全,根本;到底39、at any cost 不惜任何代价40、at first sight 乍一看(之下)41、at heart 在内心里;实质上42、at length 最后,终于43、at no time 决不,在任何时候都不44、at that rate 那样的话;照那种情形45、at the mercy of 在…支配下46、at worst 在最坏的情况下47、back away 逐渐后退48、back down off 放弃,让步,退却49、be about to 即将(做)50、be absorbed in 专心致力于…51、be adequate for 适合52、be alike to 与…相同,与…相似53、be at the end 到尽头,达限度54、be aware of 知道,意识到,认识到55、be beneficial to 有利于,有益于56、be bound up with 与…有密切关系57、be careful of 当心…对…仔细58、be certain to do sth 一定做…59、be charitable to 对…慈善60、be civil to 对…有礼貌,对…谦恭61、be comparable to 比得上…62、be familiar with 对…熟悉63、be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人64、be hard up for money 缺钱,手头紧65、be jealous of 嫉妒…66、be known to 为…所知67、be loyal to 忠于68、be representative of 代表…69、be up to 该由…负责;胜任70、bear down on 冲向;对…施加压力71、bear on 对…施加影响;有关72、beat off 击退,打退(进攻)73、before long 不久以后74、belong to 属于;附属75、best of all 最(好),首先76、beyond control 无法控制77、bit by bit 一点一点地,渐渐78、blow off 吹掉,将(热水等)放出79、blow up 给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸80、boast of 吹牛,自夸,夸耀81、border on 接界;接近,非常像82、break away 突然离开;逃跑,脱身83、break faith 背信,背弃信仰84、break in on 打扰;打断85、break one's word 失信,食言86、break out (战争等)爆发;逃出87、break up 打碎;(关系)破裂88、bring back 带回来,使恢复89、bring forward 使涌现出90、bring in 收获(庄稼等);生产91、bring into effect 实行,实现,实施92、bring on 引导,导致;使发展93、bring out 使…显示出来;公布94、bring over 把…带来;使某人转变95、bring through 救活(病人)96、bring to life 使苏醒97、build up 树立;逐步建立;增大98、burn out 烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽99、burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来100、burst up 爆炸;失败;突然发怒101、burst upon 突然来到102、buy out 出钱使(某人)放弃地位103、by all means 尽一切办法;一定104、by chance 偶然,碰巧,意外地105、by force 凭借暴力;强迫地106、by instinct 凭(靠)本能107、by nature 生性,本性上108、by night 在夜间;趁黑夜109、by reason of 由于,因为110、by the way 顺便提一下,另外111、by turns 轮流,交替地112、call after 追在…的后面叫喊113、call in 收回(某物)114、call the roll 点名115、can do with 满足于;希望得到116、cannot help 不得不;忍不住117、carry away 运走,使失去自制力118、carry on 继续开展,坚持下去119、carry out 进行(到底),开展120、cast about for 搜索,寻觅121、cast back 回想,追溯122、check over 检查;调查123、clear out 把…清出(或出空)124、close in 包围;迫近;渐短125、combine with 使结合;使联合起来126、come after 跟在…后面;跟踪127、come by 从旁走过;得到128、come down on 申斥;惩罚129、come forth 出来;涌现130、come out with 发表,提出;公布131、come through 经历(困难);获得成功132、come to life 苏醒过来133、come to 苏醒;共计;达到134、come true 实现,达到135、come up 走近;(从土中)长出136、come what may 不管发生什么事137、contribute to 有助于…,促成138、correspond to 相当于;和…相符合139、count out 点…的数140、cover over 遮没141、cross off 从…划掉,删去142、cry for 哭着要;恳求143、cry off 取消(买卖、契约等)144、cut down 砍倒;消减;缩短145、cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔146、cut short 使突然停止;打断147、cut up (牲口等)宰后得肉148、day in day out 日复一日地,天天149、devote oneself to 献身于;致力于150、die out 消失,灭绝,不复存在151、die to the world 隐居,不问人间事152、dig in 掘土以参进(肥料等)153、dig up 掘起;挖出154、disguise...as 把…假扮成;使…假装155、do a good job 好好干;干得好156、do by sb. 对待(某人)157、do duty for 当…用,起作用158、do for 对…有效;照应159、do up 维修;使整洁;包扎160、draw aside 拉到一边161、drive away at 努力做(工作等) 162、drive up 抬高163、drop by 顺便走访,非正式访问164、drop on 训斥,惩罚165、drop out 退出,退学;掉落166、each other 互相(多用作宾语) 167、early or late 迟早168、eat up 吃完,吃光;耗尽169、end in 以…为结果170、end up with 以…而结束171、engaged in 使从事于,使忙于172、ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…173、even if 即使,纵然174、ever so 非常,极其175、every other 每隔一个…的176、except for 除…之外177、fail in 在…不足,疏忽178、fail to 不能,记忆179、fall for 爱上,迷恋;受骗180、fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等) 181、fall out of 放弃(习惯等)182、fall through 失败,成为泡影183、fall to 着手;开始攻击184、feed in 输入,进(料)185、feed with 加上(油、煤等)186、feel about 摸索,暗中摸索187、feel amused at 以…自娱,逗…笑188、feel like 感到想要做189、feel one's way 摸索着走(干),试探190、feel up to 觉得能担当191、first and foremost 首要地,首先192、first or last (古)迟早,早晚193、fish out 捞出;把…中的鱼捕尽194、fix up 修补,修理好;解决195、flash out 突然说,突然表现出来196、for ages 长期197、for all that 尽管,虽然198、for ever 永远199、for example 例如200、for good 永久地;一劳永逸地201、for lack of 因缺乏;因没有202、for sale 待售,出售的203、for the rest 至于其余,至于其它204、for the time being 暂时,眼下205、free of 无…的;摆脱了…的206、from now on 今后,从现在起207、get about 走动;旅行208、get around to 找时间做,开始考虑209、get away 逃脱;离开;出发210、get down 从…下来;下车;写下211、get into the act 插手…以便得到好处212、get off 下车;离开;开始213、get on with 与…友好相处;继续干214、get out of 逃避;摆脱;改掉215、get the better of 打败,智胜216、get up to 赶上;胜过;读到217、get up 起床;爬上;达到218、give birth 使诞生;生(孩子) 219、give off 发出或放出(蒸气等) 220、give rise to 产生;引起221、give satisfaction 使满意,使满足222、give up 放弃;投降;抛弃223、go after 追逐,追求;设法得到224、go ahead 前进;干吧225、go back on 违背,毁(约)226、go by 走过,放过;依照227、go down 下去;(船等)下沉228、go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求229、go into 进入;投入;调查230、go on the stage 上舞台,当演员231、go over 检查;从头至尾温习232、go under 沉没;失败,破产233、go wrong 出错;发生故障234、good for 有效的;值…;胜任235、good for 有支付…能力的236、grasp at 向…抓去,想抓住237、grow up 成熟;成年;逐渐形成238、had best 最好,顶好239、hand down 把…传下来;传给240、hand in 交上;递上,交进241、hang about 闲荡;聚在…临近242、happen on 巧遇;偶然发现243、have mercy on 对…表示怜悯244、have on 穿着;有事;进行245、have to do with 与…有关;和…打交道246、have up 把某人请来作客247、head first 头向前地;冒冒失失地248、heart and soul 全心全意(地)249、heart and soul 全心全意地,完全地250、help forward 促进,鼓励251、help sb. out 帮助,帮忙252、hold on to 紧紧抓住;控制,克制253、hold oneself in 尽力不叫254、hold out 伸出;坚持;支持255、in addition 另外256、in advance 在前面;预先257、in any event 不管怎样,无论如何258、in consequence 结果是,因此259、in due course 在适当的时候260、in face of 面对;纵然,即使261、in fact 其实,实际上262、in favour of 赞成,支持;有利于263、in front of 在…前面,面对264、in full charge 负全责;勇猛向前265、in memory of 纪念…266、in nature 性质上;实际上267、in one's honour 向…表示敬意268、in person 亲自;身体上;外貌上269、in public 公开地,当众270、in relation to 关于,有关;与…相比271、in respect that 因为,考虑到272、in secret 秘密地,私下地273、in session 在开会;在开庭274、in shape 处于良好(或固有)状态275、in some ways 在某种程度上276、in spite of 尽管;不顾;虽然277、in step 协调;同步;合拍278、in the dark 在黑暗中;秘密地279、in the heat of 在(辩论)最激烈的时候280、in the past 在过去281、in view of 鉴于,考虑到;由于282、jump at 急忙接受,立即抓住283、jump off 开始,开始进攻284、just the same 完全一样285、keep clear of 不接触;避开286、keep one's head 保持镇静287、keep one's word 守信用,遵守诺言288、keep terms with sb. 同某人交往289、keep up with 跟上,不落后290、kill off 消灭,杀光291、knock off 把…敲掉;击倒;停工292、laugh at 因…而发笑;嘲笑293、lay over 使延期294、lead up to 逐渐导致295、learn off 记熟,背下来296、let oneself go 尽情;忘乎所以297、let out 放掉(水等),发出298、let sb. into 让…知道299、lie down 躺下;(故意)躺下不干300、lie on 依赖;压迫;折磨(人) 301、lie up 卧床;(船)入坞302、like any thing 象什么似地;拼命地303、limber up 使柔软;柔和一下身体304、listen into 收听;监听;偷听305、listen to 听,倾听306、little by little 一点一点地,逐渐地307、live on 靠…生活;以…为食308、long for 渴望309、long since 很久以前310、look at 看着;注视;察看311、look on 旁观;观看;面向312、look out 留神;朝外看;照料313、look over 从…上面看过去;检查314、look through (从头至尾)浏览;温习315、look to 照管;留心;指望316、look up 向上看;查出317、lose one's temper 发怒,发脾气318、lose track 失去联系319、make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸320、make a go of 使成功,相处得好321、make beds 铺床叠被322、make certain (把…)弄确实,弄清楚323、make hold to 冒昧地…擅自(做)…324、make love to 向…表示爱情325、make one's mark 使自己出名326、make one's way 前进,前往,行进327、make peace with (与…)讲和328、make progress with 在…方面取得进步329、make sure 查明,确信,开确实330、make up 拼凑;组成;补偿331、measure up to 符合,达到,够得上332、measure up 合格,符合标准333、more or less 或多或少;左右334、move about 走来走去,总是搬家335、move on 继续前进336、nail up 把…钉牢;把(门)钉死337、name after 用…的名字作名字338、near by 在附近339、needless to say 不用说340、neither...nor... 既不…也不…341、never for a moment 决不,从来没有342、night and day 日以继夜地343、no fewer than 不少于344、no more...than... 不过;同…一样不345、not a little 许多,很346、not at all 不点也不;别客气347、not more than 至多;不比…更348、not necessarily 未必,不一定349、not only...but 不但…而且350、now that 既然,由于351、on account of 因为,由于352、on an even keel 平稳的(地),稳定的353、on board 在船(车、飞机)上354、on business 因事,因公355、on credit 赊(购)356、on duty 值班;上班357、on one's own 独自地;主动地358、on schedule 按预定时间359、on the contrary 正相反360、on the grounds of 以…为理由;根据361、on top of 在…之上;除…之外362、once for all 一劳永逸地363、once more 再一次,又一次364、one after another 一个接一个地,依次地365、one another 互相地366、only too 非常,实在367、out of date 过时的,陈旧的368、out of doors 在户外369、out of favour 失宠;不受欢迎370、out of practice 久不练习,荒疏371、out of touch 不联系,不接触372、pass off (感觉等)终止;中止373、pass up 放过,放弃,拒绝374、pat sb. on the back 对某人表示赞许375、pay honour to 向…致敬376、pay up 全部付清(钱);付款377、persist in 坚持;固执378、pick off 摘下,摘掉379、pick out 选出,挑出380、piece together 拼合,拼凑在一起381、play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑382、play the devil with 弄糟…;使失败383、point out 指出,指明;解释384、protect...from 保护…不受…385、pull to pieces 把…撕成碎片386、put a check on 制止,禁止387、put forward 提出(要求、事实等) 388、put to the test 使受试验,使受检验389、put...in force 实施…;使…生效390、rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨391、react to 对…起反应392、regardless of 不顾,不惜,不注意393、report oneself 去报到,到…去见某人394、result from 是(由)…造成的395、ride off 岔开去396、ring up 打电话397、roll in 滚滚而来;蜂拥而来398、rub away 擦掉;磨去399、run into 跑进;偶然遇到;共计400、run over (跑)过去;溢出;浏览401、rush out 突然出现402、save on 节省,节约403、say yes 同意,允诺404、search after 探索;寻找405、search out 寻找,找到406、see about 负责处理(某事);查看407、see through 干完,干到底408、seek after 寻找;探索;追求409、sell out 卖完;出售货物410、sell up 卖光411、send in 呈报;送…参加比赛412、send round 使传阅;发送;派遣413、set apart 使分离;使显得突出414、set oneself against 坚决反对415、set oneself up as 以…自居416、set out 动身;开始;装饰417、settle for 对…感到满足,满足于418、shake hands with 与…握手419、shake up 摇匀;激励,使振作420、shoot at 向…射击;力争421、shoot away 不停地射击422、sign on 签约受雇用423、slide into 不知不觉地沾染上…424、slide over 略过;回避425、smile on 对…赞许426、smooth over 掩饰;调停,平息427、snap at 厉声说;急促地说428、so...that 如此…以致于429、something of 在某种意义(或程度)上430、speak well for 证明…很好431、stand by 站在旁边;袖手旁观432、stand for 代替;代表;意味着433、stand the test 经受住考验434、stand up to 勇敢地面对;坚决抵抗435、start up 突然站起,惊起436、stay up 不睡觉,熬夜437、step in 介入;干预;参加438、step up 走近来;登上去439、strain every nerve 竭尽全力440、string up 吊死某人;把…挂起来441、struggle against 与…作斗争,和…斗争442、stuff with 用…把…堵住443、subject to 使受到,使遭遇444、sweep off 拂去;大量清除445、switch off (用开关)关掉446、switch on (用开关)开启447、take a chance 冒险,投机448、take after 与…相象449、take away 拿走,夺去,使离去450、take charge 掌管,负责,看管451、take issue with 与…争论452、take note of 注意(到)453、take off 拿走;脱下(衣帽等)454、take order to do 采取适当办法去做…455、take sb. to task 责备某人,申斥某人456、take the place of 代替457、take the road 出动,动身;走…道路458、take turns 依次,轮流459、take...as 把…理解为460、talk into 说服;劝说某人做某事461、taste of 有…味道(或气息)462、teach a lesson 给…一个教训463、tear off 急速脱掉464、that is 就是说;即(略为i.e)465、think nothing of 把…看成平常466、think twice 重新考虑467、think up 发明;设计出468、throw light on sth. 解释,阐明469、tick off 列出;用记号勾出470、tie up 束紧,缚牢;包扎471、to a day 一天也不差472、to begin with 首先,第一473、to say nothing of 更不必说474、to the contrary 意思相反的(地)475、to the effect that 大意是说476、to the full 完全地;彻底地477、tune out 关掉(收音机等)478、turn a blind eye to 对…装作不见479、turn off 关(水源等);拐弯480、turn on 开,旋开(电灯等)481、turn to 变成;求助于;着手482、under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下483、under way 在进行中,前进着484、up to time 准时485、upwards of …以上;多于…486、vote down 否决487、wander about 漫游;闲逛488、warm up 变温暖;变热489、wear out 穿破,用坏;耗尽490、welcome to 欢迎到…491、when it comes to 一谈到;就…而论492、wish for 盼望,希望,想要493、with respect to 关于,至于494、with the help of 在…的帮助下495、within the bounds of 在…范围内496、without doubt 无疑地,很可能497、without question 毫无疑问498、work up 逐步引起;激起;整理499、wrap up 穿厚;裹紧;包好500、write down 写下;把…描写成。

完整word版初中英语所有单词

完整word版初中英语所有单词

词汇表新目标七年级上册Starter Unit1 Good morning!好的 good adj.早晨;上午 morning n.早上好!Good morning)嗨;喂 (用于打招呼 interj. hi你好;喂 hello interj.下午afternoon n.下午好!Good afternoon晚上;傍晚 n. evening晚上好!Good evening怎样;如何 adv. how是 are v.你;你们 you pron.你好吗?How are you?我 I pron.是am v.健康的;美好的 fine adj.感谢;谢谢 interj. & n. thanks好;可以 OK interj. & adv. (铅笔芯)硬黑 HB 光盘;激光唱片 CD英国广播公司 BBCs this in English?Starter Unit 2 What'什么 What pron. & adj是 is v.这;这个 pron. this(表示使用语言、材料等)用;以 in prep.英语 English n.英格兰的;英语的 adj.用英语 in English地图 map n.杯子 cup n.尺;直尺 n. ruler笔;钢笔 pen n.橙子 orange n.夹克衫;短上衣 n.jacket钥匙 key n.被子;床罩n.quilt它 it pron.页63 共页1 第a art. (用于单数可数名词前,表示未曾提到的)一(人、事、物) that pron.那;那个spell v.用字母拼;拼写please interj. (用于客气地请求或吩咐)请NBA (美国)全国篮球协会P 停车场;停车位kg 千克;公斤Starter Unit 3 What color is it? color n. (= colour) 颜色red adj. & n.红色(的)yellow adj. & n.黄色(的)green adj. & n.绿色(的)blue adj. & n.蓝色(的)black adj. & n.黑色(的)white adj. & n.白色(的)purple adj. & n.紫色(的)brown adj. & n.棕色(的);褐色(的)the art.指已提到或易领会到的人或物now adv.现在;目前see v.理解;明白can modal v.能;会say v.说;讲my pron.我的S (尤指服装的尺码)小号的M (尤指服装的尺码)中号的L (尤指服装的尺码)大号的UFO 不明飞行物CCTV 中国中央电视台Unit 1 My name's Gina.name n.名字;名称nice adj.令人愉快的;宜人的to 常用于原形动词前,表示该动词为不定式meet v.遇见;相逢too adv.也;又;太your pron.你的;你们的Ms. (用于女子的姓氏或姓名前,不指明婚否)女士his pron.他的and conj.和;又;而her pron.她的yes interj.是的;可以页63 共页2 第she pron. 她he pron. 他no interj.不;没有;不是not adv. 不;没有zero num.零one num.一two num.二three num.三four num.四five num.五six num.六seven num.七eight num.八nine num.九telephone n.电话;电话机number n.号码;数字phone n.电话;电话机telephone / phone number 电话号码first adj. 第一first name 名字last adj.最后的;末尾的last name 姓friend n.朋友China 中国middle adj.中间的n.中间school n.学校middle school 中学;初中Unit 2 This is my sister. sister n.姐;妹mother n.母亲;妈妈father n.父亲;爸爸parent n.父(母)亲brother n.兄;弟grandmother n. (外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥grandfather n. (外)祖父;爷爷;外公;姥爷grandparent n.祖父(母);外祖父(母)family n.家;家庭those pron. 那些who pron. 谁;什么人oh interj.哦;啊these pron. 这些页63 共页3 第they pron.他(她、它)们well interj. 嗯;好吧have v.经受;经历day n.一天;一日;白天Have a good day! (表示祝愿)过得愉快!bye (=goodbye) 再见son n.儿子cousin n.堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄(弟、姊、妹) grandpa n. (外)祖父;爷爷;外公;姥爷mom n. (= mum) 妈妈aunt n.姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母grandma n. (外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥dad n.爸爸uncle n.舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;姨夫daughter n.女儿here adv. (用以介绍某人或某物)这就是;在这里photo n.照片of prep. 属于(某人或某物);关于某人或某物)next adj. & n. 下一个(的);接下来(的)picture n.照片;图画girl n.女孩dog n.狗Unit 3 Is this your pencil? pencil n.铅笔book n.书eraser n.橡皮box n.箱;盒pencil box 铅笔盒;文具盒schoolbag n.书包dictionary n.词典;字典his pron.他的mine pron.我的hers pron.她的excuse v.原谅;宽恕me pron.(I的宾格)我excuse me 劳驾;请原谅thank v.感谢;谢谢teacher n.老师;教师about prep. 关于What about ...? (询问消息或提出建议) ……怎么样?……好吗?yours pron. 你的;你们的for prep.为了;给;对页63 共页4 第thank you for ... 为……而感谢help v. & n. 帮助;援助welcome adj. 受欢迎的You're welcome. 别客气。

(完整word版)初中英语常用词组500个

(完整word版)初中英语常用词组500个

初中英语常用词组500个1. 初中英语教材中共岀现近 500个词组,其中有一部分 为常用词组,要求能熟练运用。

2. 在学习中,要注意词组的积累,特别要注意介词词 组和短语动词的积累。

3. 对固定词组的意义,切不可望文生义。

例如,动词look 愿意为 看”但look after 意为 照料” look up (a word in a dictionary ) 意为(在词典中)查找(单词)”4. 要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。

有时冠词可引起词义的变化,例如, go to school 意为 上学”而 go to the school意为 到学校里去 ” take place 意 为 发生”而take the place 意为 取代”有些词组 中须用冠词,而另一些则不用。

例如,in theevening. at ni ght 。

一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组 (一)由be 构成的词组2) be at home/work 在家 / 上班 3) be good at 善于,擅长于4) be careful of 当心,注意,仔细 5) be covered with 被 .. 复盖 6) be ready for为 ... 作好准备7) be surprised (at) 对 .. 感到惊讶 8) be in terested in 对 ... 感到举9) be bor n 岀生10) be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11) be able to do sth.能够做 .. 12) be afraid of (to do sth. that …) 害怕 ........... (不 生(某人)的气对…感到高兴(满意)以……而著名16)be strict in (with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自••… …,什么地方人18)be hun gry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了 /累了 19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doi ng ( 非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被••••所覆盖……22)be in (great) n eed of ( 很)需要23)be in trouble处于困境中24)be glad to do sth.很高兴做…… 25)be late for .... •迟到26)be made of (from) 由… ••…制成 27)be satisfied with 对… ••…感到满意28)be free 空闲的, 有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doi ng(with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二) 由 come 、do 、get 、give 、go 、have 、help 、keep 、make 、 looke 、put 、set 、send 、take 、turn 、play 等动词构成的 词组 1) come back 回来 2) come down 下来 3) come in 进入,进来 4) come on 快,走吧,跟我来 5) come out 岀来6) come out of 从 ... 岀来 7) come up 上来 8) come from 来自 ...9) do one's lessons/homework做功课 / 回家作业 10) do more speaking/reading多做口头练习 / 朗读11) do on e's best 尽力12) do some shopp ing (cook ing readi ng, clea ning)买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除) 13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in在……某方面干得好17) get up 起身 18) get everythi ng ready把一切都准备好19) get ready for (=be ready for) 为 .. 作好准备20) get on (well) with 与 ... 相处(融洽)21) get back 返回 22) get rid of除掉,去除23) get in 进入,收集 24) get o n/off 上 / 下车25) get to到达26) get there到达那里27) give sb. a call 给 ... 打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a pia no con cert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30) give back归还,送回31) give ..... some advice on 给 .... 一些忠告32) give lesso ns to 给 ... 上课33) give in 屈服 34) give up放弃35) give sb. a cha nee 给 ... 一次机会36) give a message to .......... 给 ... 一个口信37) go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧 38)go to theci nema 看电影 39) go to bed睡觉(make the bed整理床铺)40) go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 41) go to (the) hospital去医院看病1)be back/ in /out回来/在家/外岀 敢做……,恐怕…… 13) be angry withsb.14) be pleased (with)42) go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝 ........... 走去43) go fish in g/skati ng/swim min g/shopp ing 去钩鱼/ 滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45) go rou nd 顺便去,绕道走46) go up 上去347) go out for a walk 外岀散步 48) go on (doing)继续(做 .... )49) go on with on e's work 继续某人的工作 50) go upstairs/dow nstairs 上 / 下楼 51) (the lights) go out (灯)熄了52) have a less on (less on s)/a meeti ng 上课 / 开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛 54) have dictatio n 听见55) have a try试一试56) have a good/w on derful time57) have a lecture (a pia no con cert) 琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60) have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭 / 午饭 / 晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) have a dinner吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache 头痛 65) have a fever发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67) have a look (at)看一看 ...68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) h ave a talk 谈话70) have a swim/walk 游泳 / 散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼 72) have a sports meet(meeti ng)开运动会73) have something done 让人(请人)做 ...... 74) have a test/an exam 测验 / 考试 75) have anidea 有了个主意76) had betterdo sth. (not do sth.) 不要做……) 77) have a word with 与 ..... 谈几句话 78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 助……帮助……做79) help on eself to some chicke n/fish/meat 点鸡/鱼/肉83)keep sb. doi ng sth.使 ... 一直做85) make a no ise (a lot of no ise, much no ise, no ises) 吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声) 86) make a livi ng谋生87) make sb. do sth.迫使某人做 ....88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸89) make frie nds (with) 与 ...... 交朋友 90) make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误 91) make room/space for 给 ....... 腾岀地方 92) make a sentence (se nten ces)with用 ... 造句93) make a fire生火94) be made from/of 由 ... 制成 95) be made in 在 ... 地方制造 96) look out of (outside)往外看(看外面)97) look up a word (in the dicti onary) 查字典 98) look up 往上看,仰望 99) look after 照管,照看,照顾 100) look for 寻找 101) look like看上去像102) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好 / 健康/疲劳/忧虑 103) look out当心,小心104) look on …as … 把 .... 当作…看待 105) look arou nd 朝四周看106) look at看着 ....107) put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧) 108) put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖 109) put into使进入,输入110) put o ne's heart into全神贯注于111) put …down … 把 ..... 放下 112) put …into … 把 ....... 译成 113) set up 竖起,建起 114) set off 岀发,动身 115) set out岀发116) set an example for 为 .....树立榜样117) send for 派人去请(叫) 118) se nd out放岀,发岀119) e nd up 把……往上送,发射 120) take on e's advice 听从某人劝告121) take out拿岀,取岀122) take dow n 拿下 123) take place发生125) take the place of 代替 ... 126) take a walk/rest 散步 / 休息 127) take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着听一个关于……的报 84)keep on e's diary记日记 最好做 ..在……方面帮80)help each other 互相帮助玩得很高兴听讲座(听钢81)keep up with 82)keep sile nt/quiet 跟上……,不落后于 保持沉默/安静 124)take on e's place坐……的座位,代替某人职务4129) take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) take care of 关心,照顾,保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回,带回5135) take hold of 抓住 ...136) take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137) take (an active) part in ( 积极)参加(活动) 138) take photos 拍照139) take some medic ine 月服药140) take a bus/trai n, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/ 船141) turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142) turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143) turn in 交岀,上交144) turn…into… 变成145) turn to 翻到,转向146) turn down ( 把音量)调低147) turn •••over 把...... 翻过来148) play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对... 开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)thi nk over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在干得好157) e njoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜欢干某事吃完,喝完停止做某事停下来去做某事举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快,快点165) e nter for 报名参加166) la nght at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake …up 唤醒170) work out 算岀25)throw away 扔掉26)work hardat努力做...27)wait in line 排队等候28)change …into … 变成29)hurry into …匆忙进入30)ru n into …跑进31)hear of 听说32)th ink of 认为,考虑33)catch holdof抓住34) i nstead of 代替35) ha nd in 交上来50) with on e's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after a while 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) far example 例如55) far away from 远离喜欢做某事158)find out 发现,查岀(真相等)159) fi nish off 160) stop doi ng sth.161) stop to do sth. 二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for……的款5)wait for 等候6)tha nk for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave …for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch upwith赶上13)agree withsb. 赞成,冋意某人的意见14)filled ……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论...17)thi nk about 考虑...18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟... 读22)smile at 对……微笑23)k nock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对..... 大喊(嚷)36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at o nee 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of在……岁时42)at the end of在……之末43)at the begi nningof…在 ..... 之初44)at the foot of •- 在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at ni ght/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容56) from mor ning till night 从早到晚57) by and by 不久58) by air mail 寄航空邮件59) b y ordi nary mail 寄平信 60) b y the way 顺便说61) b y the win dow 62) b y the end of63) l ittle by little 64) i n all 总共 65) i n fact 事实上 66) i n on e's twen ties 匆忙在窗边 到……底为止 逐渐地 在某人二十几岁时 1) a bit 2)a few (of) 3) a little4) a lot of (lots of)5)a piece of 6)a cup of 7)a glass of 8) a pile of 一点儿一些(可数),几个 一些(不可数)许多一张(一片,块 一茶怀一玻璃杯10) the day before yesterday 11) the last/past two years (or so)12) the whole cou ntry/the whole world 13) a mome nt ago 冈U 才 14)just now/then刚才 / 那时15)half an hour's walk步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来刖大最近两年(左右)全国/全世界67) i n a hurry 68) i n the middle of 69) i n no time (in a mi nute) 70) i n time (on time) 71) i n public 72) i n order to 73) i n front of 在……中间 立刻,很快 及时 74) i n the sun 75) i n the end 76) i n surprise公众,公开地 为了…… 在 ... 前面 在阳光下 最后,终于 惊奇地 9)a box of10) a copy of 11) a bowl of 12) a basket of13) a plate of 14) a bottle of15) a bas in of16) a set 17) a kind of 18) a type of(piles and piles 一盒一份,一本 —碗 一篮rfrr一盘 一瓶 一脸盆 一套 一种一种类型的 of ) 一堆(一堆堆的77) i n turn 78) of course 79) a bit(of)80) a lot of 依次 当然 有一点儿许多 19) a greatdeal of 非常多,20) a large (great ) n umber of 名词)21) a great many 大量,许多大量的(不可数名词 非常多,大量的 ) (可数 81) on on e's way to82) o n foot83) a talk on space 84) on the other hand 85) at/on the weeke nd 86) o n the left (right) 87) on the other sideof88) on the radio 89) to on e's joy 90) to on e's surprise某人在去……的路上 步行,走路一个关于太空的报告 另一方面 在周末 在左(右)边 在……另一边 通过收音机(无线电广播) 使……高兴的是 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组 (一)量词词组 (可数名词)22 a differe nt type of 一种不同型号的 23) a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1) all kinds of 2)all over the world/the cou ntry 3)all over 4) a ll on e's life 各种各样的 全世界/全国 遍及每一部分,浑身一生顺次 少年宫5) one after ano ther 6)the Childre n's Palace7)day after day日复一日8) u p and dow n 上上下下 9)the day after tomorrow后天。

完整版)初中英语词组大全(最新整理版)

完整版)初中英语词组大全(最新整理版)

完整版)初中英语词组大全(最新整理版) Middle XXX List1.Verb phrases (including phrasal verbs)。

nal phrases。

and other phrases1) Phrases formed by "be"1) be back/in/out - come back/home/out2) be at home/work - stay at home/work3) be good at - be skilled at。

excel at4) be careful of - be us of。

pay n to。

be careful with5) be covered with - be covered by6) be ready for - be prepared for7) be surprised (at) - be amazed (at)8) be interested in - be us about。

be interested in9) be born - be born10) be on - be in progress。

be on stage。

be lit11) be able to do sth。

- be XXX.12) be afraid of (to do sth。

that。

) - be afraid of (not daring to do sth。

afraid of。

)13) be angry with sb。

- be angry with sb.14) be pleased (with) - be happy (with)。

be satisfied (with)15) be famous for - be famous for16) be strict in (with) - be strict in (with) work。

(完整word版)强烈推荐中考英语高频词汇和词组(共8页)

(完整word版)强烈推荐中考英语高频词汇和词组(共8页)

中考高频词汇高频单词act v.行动,表演affect vt.影响,感动agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标,目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和application n.请求,申请,施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少,最低限度athletic a.运动的;竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机,摄影机cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症captive / cagedadj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝,祝贺chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claim v. 认领close adj.亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果,效力elbow n.肘,肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历;经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely ad.极其,非常fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随,结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好gadget n.小器具, 小配件get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合giant n.巨人,巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒hand v.递给handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的ice-coveredadj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的improve vi.改善,提高include vt.包括,包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introverted adj.(性格)内向的invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干,条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的,第一的lens n. 镜头light v.点燃location n.位置,场所lower v.低下major a.主要的,多数的n.专业manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施middle-aged adj.中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v.拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地;天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n.神经过敏; 紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作;经营;手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地peanut n.花生perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影,照相physically ad. 体格上,身体上picture v.描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习,实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统,校长pressure v.向…施加压力n.压力. private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产;产生producer n.生产者production n.产品;产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护,保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价raw a.生的;未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v.拒绝regular a.规则的,常规的relatively ad.比较…地,相对地relaxation n.松驰;松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动;搬迁requirement n.需要,要求respond v.回应,反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯safety n.安全,保险sandbox n. 沙箱,沙盒satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽self-centereda. 自我中心的,自我本位的,利己主义的self-pitying adj.separation n.分离,分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的,专门的sponsor n.发起者,赞助人vt.发起,赞助start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃;胃口;欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的,严谨的structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道;地铁suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统;制度talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖,哆嗦troop n.军队underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁,福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界的高频词组a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿a few 一些,少量a great deal 大量,许多a good/great many 大量,许多a kind of 一种,一类a little 一点,少许a lot of 许多,大量a number of 一些,许多a pair of 一双,一副a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片above all 首先,首要according to 根据,按照add up to 合计达……after all 毕竟,终究after class 课后again and again 反复地,再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致ahead of 在……之前all in all 总的来说,总计all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处,遍及,结束all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了all the best 一切顺利,万事如意answer for 对……负责apart from 除去,除了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上,其实as a result (作为)结果as...as 像,如同as soon as 一……就……as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……as if 好像,仿佛as long as 只要as though 好像,仿佛as usual 通常,平常地as well 也,还有as well as 除……之外(也)belong to 属于be proud of 骄傲,自豪be strict with 对……严格要求both...and 两个都,既……又……break away from 脱离……break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断break off 打断; 折断break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发break up 分解;分裂bring in 引来,引进,吸收bring on 引起,导致,使前进bring up 教育,培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)by and by 不久以后,逐渐地by day 日间,在白天by the way 顺便说call for 提倡,号召, 需要call in 召来,召集call on 拜访,访问call up 号召,打电话care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)carry off 携走,夺走carry on 继续下去; 继续开展carry out 开展,执行catch up with 赶上(或超过)change into 转换成,把……变成check in 报到,登记check out 查明; 结账clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴come about 发生,产生come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come back 回来,想起来come down 落,下来come from 出生(于),来自come in 进入,进来come off 从……离开,脱落come on 来吧,赶快come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行come to 共计,达到come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 上来,上升,抬头come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)compare to 与……相比compare with 与……相比congratulate...on 祝贺……connect to 连接,相连connect with 与……相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉,切碎day and night 日日夜夜do one's best 尽最大的努力deal with 处理,对付depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖die out 消失,灭亡different from 与……不同divide up 分配divide...into... 把……分成……do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)dozens of 几十drop in 顺便走访(某人)due to 由于,因为each other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者……或者……enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使,尽管even though 即使,尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在face to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病,病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……figure out 理解,想明白fill ... with 用……填充fill in 填充find out 查明,发现,了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如for good 永远from now on 从今以后,今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从……到……from time to time 不时,偶尔get along with 与……相处get away 逃; 离get back 返回; 回来; 回家get close (to) 接近get down 降下get down to 开始认真(做某事)get in 进入, 收获,达到get off 脱下(衣服等);下车get on 上车;过活get on with sb. 与……相处get through 通过,拨通(电话)get together 聚会,联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还;送回give in 屈服,让步give out 分发give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去go away 走开,离去go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skat- ing) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)go for 主张go for a walk 散步go in for 参加,喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去, 熄灭go over 仔细检查,复习go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过grow up 长大成人,成长had better (do) 最好(做)hand in 上交; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a gift for 对……有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不;必须have to 不得不;必须hear of 听说,知道hear from 收到……的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等(别挂电话)hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸hold out 伸出;坚持,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿hundreds of 几百,成百上千hurry up 赶快,快点in a hurry 匆忙,很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之,总之in common 共同,共有in debt 欠债in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上,实际上in front of 在……前面in need of 需要,缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静,宁静in public 当众;公开in surprise 吃惊,惊讶in the end 最后,终于in time 及时,来得及instead of 代替,而不是join in 参加,加入join up 联合起来,联结起来just now 现在,刚才keep back 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on 继续(进行)keep one's word 守信keep up 保持; 维持; 继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致,导向let in 让……进来,放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on 以……为主食,靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看,展望未来look down upon 看不起,轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去; 调查look out 留神,当心look through 看穿, 浏览look up 查找lots of 许多,大量make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸make friends with 与……交朋友make up 和解,化装make up of 由……组成,构成make up one's mind 下决心millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计more or less 或多或少neither...nor 既不……也不……next to 紧接着,相邻,次于no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不,绝非not only ... but also 不仅……而且……not so...as 不像,不如not till/until 直到……才now and then 不时,偶尔now that 既然of course 当然on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算on duty 值日,值班on foot 走路,步行on show 展出,在上演(放映)on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前,很久以前one after another 一个接一个open up 开启;开创; 开辟or else 否则,要不然ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运转不正常,出毛病out of work 失业over and over again 反复,多次重复pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还(借款等)pay for 付款pay off 偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do 说服pick out 选出pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……point out 指出point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿,戴上,上演put on a performance 演出put on weight 发福,增加体重put out 扑灭,关熄put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)put up with 忍受rather than 而不,非refer to 提到,涉及,有关regard... as 把……看作ring back 回电话ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话ring up 打电话给right away 立即,马上right now 立即,马上run away 逃跑, 失控run out of 用完save one's life 挽救某人生命scores of 许多,大量see...off 为某人送行sell out 卖完, 出卖send for 派人去叫(请)send out 发出,派遣send up 发出, 射出sentence...to death 判处死刑separate...from... 分开set down 放下set free 释放,解放set off 动身,起程;使爆发set out 出发; 开始set up settle down 建立,创立定居,平静下来show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩,一起so as to 以便,为的是so far 到目前为止so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……so long as 只要so...that 太……以至于……sooner or later 迟早,早晚speed up 加快速度spend...on 在……花钱stand for 代表,象征tick to 坚持stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同……作斗争such as 例如take away 拿走take it easy 别着急,别紧张take off 脱下,起飞take one's time 从容,慢慢行动take out 取出take place 发生take sb. in the arms 搂抱take the place of 取代,代替take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)talk about 谈论,议论talk of 谈论,议论the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more...the more... 越……就越……the other day 前几天,某日think about 考虑(是否去做)think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法thousands of 成千上万,几千throw away 扔掉too...to 太……以至于不……try on 试穿,试试看try out 试验turn down 关小,调低turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)up and down 上下,来回used to sth. 习惯于used to do sth. 过去常常wait for 等候,等待wake up 醒来work out 算出,解决worry about 担心,烦恼wrap up 包好, 伪装write down 写下,记下write to 写信给……[第一类] 名词类1. 这些女老师们在干什么?[误] What are the woman teachers doing?[正] What are the women teachers doing?[析] 在英语中,当一名词作定语修饰另一名词(单或复数形式)时,作定语的名词一般要用其单数形式;但当man, woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时,要用其复数形式men, women.2. 房间里有多少人?[误] How many peoples are there in the room?[正] How many people are there in the room?[析] people作“人、人们”解时,是个集合名词,其单复数同形。

初中英语常用词组500个

初中英语常用词组500个

初中英语常用词组500个前言1.词组是词和句子的桥梁,非常重要。

2. 有些词组的意思并不是简单地把几个词的意思相加(比如:look sth up 是“查找”的意思)。

这些词组需要逐个记忆。

3. 在学习中,要注意词组的积累,特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。

4. 初中英语常用词组有500多个,其中有一部分要求能熟练运用。

中考君整理了常见的500个初中英语词组,供大家学习使用。

一、动词词组(包括短语动词) 、介词词组和其他词组(一) 由be构成的词组1) be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2) be at home/work 在家/上班3) be good at 善于,擅长于4) be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5) be covered with 被……复盖6) be ready for 为……作好准备7) be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8) be interested in 对……感到举9) be born 出生10) be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11) be able to do sth. 能够做……12) be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13) be angry with sb. 生(某人) 的气14) be pleased (with) 对…感到高兴(满意)15) be famous for 以……而著名16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对人) 严格要求17) be from 来自……,什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19) be worried 担忧20) be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……21) be covered with 被……所覆盖……22) be in (great) need of (很) 需要23) be in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25) be late for ……迟到26) be made of (from) 由……制成27) be satisfied with 对……感到满意28) be free 空闲的,有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二) 由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come down 下来3) come in 进入,进来4) come on 快,走吧,跟我来5) come out出来6) come out of 从……出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自……9) do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10) do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在……某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20) get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉,去除23) get in 进入,收集24) get on/off 上/下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给……打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30) give back 归还,送回41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45) go round 顺便去,绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续(做……)49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51) (the lights) go out (灯) 熄了52) have a lesson (lessons) /a meeting上课/开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球) 赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60) have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache 头痛65) have a fever 发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67) have a look (at) 看一看……68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet(meeting) 开运动会73) have something done让人(请人) 做……74) have a test/an exam 测验/考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77) have a word with 与……谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79) help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80) help each other 互相帮助81) keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82) keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83) keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86) make a living 谋生87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸89) make friends (with) 与……交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91) make room/space for 给……腾出地方92) make a sentence (sentences) with 用……造句93) make a fire 生火94) be made from/of 由……制成95) be made in 在……地方制造96) look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97) look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98) look up 往上看,仰望99) look after 照管,照看,照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像102) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103) look out 当心,小心104) look on …as…把……当作…看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着……107) put on 穿上(衣服) ,戴上(帽子) ,上演(戏剧)108) put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109) put into 使进入,输入110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于111) put…down…把……放下112) put…into…把……译成113) set up 竖起,建起114) set off 出发,动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为……树立榜样117) send for 派人去请(叫)118) send out 放出,发出119) end up 把……往上送,发射120) take one's advice听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出,取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替……126) take a walk/rest 散步/休息127) take it easy 别紧张128) take sth. with sb.随身带着129) take sb. to a park/London for one's holid ays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) take care of 关心,照顾,保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回,带回135) take hold of 抓住……136) take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等) 拿掉137) take (an active) part in (积极) 参加(活动)138) take photos 拍照139) take some medicine 服药140) take a bus/train, boat/乘公共汽车,火车/船141) turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142) turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143) turn in 交出,上交144) turn…into…变成145) turn to 翻到,转向146) turn down (把音量) 调低147) turn…over把……翻过来148) play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三) 由其他动词构成的词组153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完,吃光156) do well in 在……干得好157) enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) find out 发现,查出(真相等)159) finish off 吃完,喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快,快点165) enter for 报名参加166) langht at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake…up唤醒170) work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1) ask for 向……要……,请求2) ask for leave 请假3) send for 派人去请(叫)4) pay for 付……的款5) wait for 等候6) thank for 为……感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9) leave…for离开……去……10) fall off 跌落11) catch cold 着凉,伤风12) catch up with 赶上13) agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14) filled……with把……装满15) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16) talk about 谈论……17) think about 考虑……18) worry about 担忧……19) look after 照料20) run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21) read after 跟……读22) smile at 对……微笑23) knock at 敲(门、窗)24) shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25) throw away 扔掉26) work hard at 努力做……27) wait in line 排队等候28) change…into…变成29) hurry into…匆忙进入30) run into…跑进31) hear of 听说32) think of 认为,考虑33) catch hold of 抓住34) instead of 代替……35) hand in 交上来36) stay in bed 卧病在床37) hear from 收到……来信38) at once 立刻39) at last 最后40) at first 起先,首先41) at the age of…在……岁时42) at the end of…在……之末43) at the beginning of…在……之初44) at the foot of…在……脚下45) at the same time 同时46) at night/noon 在夜里/中午47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48) with the help of …在……的帮助下49) with a smile 面带笑容50) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after a while 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) far example 例如55) far away from 远离56) from morning till night 从早到晚57) by and by 不久58) by air mail 寄航空邮件59) by ordinary mail 寄平信60) by the way 顺便说61) by the window 在窗边62) by the end of…到……底为止63) little by little 逐渐地64) in all 总共65) in fact 事实上66) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67) in a hurry 匆忙68) in the middle of 在……中间69) in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70) in time (on time) 及时71) in public 公众,公开地72) in order to 为了……73) in front of 在……前面74) in the sun 在阳光下75) in the end 最后,终于76) in surprise 惊奇地77) in turn 依次78) of course 当然79) a bit (of) 有一点儿80) a lot of 许多81) on one's way to某人在去……的路上82) on foot 步行,走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84) on the other hand 另一方面85) at/on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左(右) 边87) on the other side of 在……另一边88) on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 89) to one's joy 使……高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一) 量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2) a few (of) 一些(可数) ,几个……3) a little 一些(不可数)4) a lot of (lots of) 许多5) a piece of 一张(一片,块)6) a cup of 一茶怀7) a glass of 一玻璃杯8) a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的) ……9) a box of 一盒10) a copy of 一份,一本11) a bowl of 一碗12) a basket of 一篮13) a plate of 一盘14) a bottle of 一瓶15) a basin of 一脸盆16) a set of 一套17) a kind of 一种18) a type of 一种类型的19) a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21) a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23) a group of 一队,一组,一群(二) 其他词组1) all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/the country全世界/全国3) all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4) all one's life 一生5) one after another 顺次6) the Children's Palace 少年宫7) day after day 日复一日8) up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10) the day before yesterday 前天11) the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12) the whole country/the whole world全国/全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14) just now/then 刚才/那时15) half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16) later on 过后,后来习惯用语和固定搭配1) bit (of) 有一点,一会儿2) a few 一些,少量3) a great deal 大量,许多4) a good/great many 大量,许多5) a kind of 一种,一类6) a little 一点,少许7) a lot of 许多,大量8) a number of 一些,许多9) a pair of 一双,一副10) a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片11) above all 首先,首要12) according to 根据,按照13) add up to 合计达……14) after all 毕竟,终究15) after class 课后16) again and again 反复地,再三地17) agree to do sth) 同意做某事18) agree with sb) 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致19) ahead of 在……之前20) all in all 总的来说,总计21) all kinds of 各种各样的22) all over 到处,遍及,结束23) all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了24) all the best 一切顺利,万事如意25) answer for 对……负责26) apart from 除去,除了27) arrive at (in) a place 到达某地28) as a matter of fact 事实上,其实29) as a result (作为)结果30) as ... as 像,如同31) as soon as 一……就……32) as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……33) as if 好像,仿佛34) as long as 只要35) as though 好像,仿佛36) as usual 通常,平常地37) as well 也,还有38) as well as 除……之外(也39) belong to 属于40) be proud of 骄傲,自豪41) be strict with 对……严格要求42) both ... and 两个都,既……又……43) break away from 脱离……44) break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚45) break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断46) break off 打断; 折断47) break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发48) break up 分解;分裂49) bring in 引来,引进,吸收50) bring on 引起,导致,使前进51) bring up 教育,培养52) build up 逐步建立53) by accident 偶然54) by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)55) by and by 不久以后,逐渐地56) by day 日间,在白天57) by the way 顺便说58) call for 提倡,号召, 需要59) call in 召来,召集60) call on 拜访,访问61) call up 号召,打电话62) care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)63) carry off 携走,夺走64) carry on 继续下去; 继续开展65) carry out 开展,执行66) catch up with 赶上(或超过)67) change into 转换成,把……变成67) check in 报到,登记69) check out 查明; 结账70) clear up 整理,收拾, (天气) 放晴71) come about 发生,产生72) come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)73) come back 回来,想起来74) come down 落,下来75) come from 出生(于),来自76) come in 进入,进来77) come off 从……离开,脱落78) come on 来吧,赶快79) come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行80) come to 共计,达到81) come true 变为现实,成为事实82) come up 上来,上升,抬头83) come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出84) compare to 与……相比85) compare with 与……相比86) congratulate ... on 祝贺……87) connect to 连接,相连88) connect with 与……相连89) cut down 砍倒90) cut off 切断91) cut up 齐根割掉,切碎92) day and night 日日夜夜93) do one's best 尽最大的努力94) deal with 处理,对付95) depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖96) die out 消失,灭亡97) different from 与……不同98) divide up 分配99) divide ... into ... 把……分成……100) do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)101) dozens of 几十102) drop in 顺便走访(某人)103) due to 由于,因为104) each other 相互105) earn one's living 谋生106) either ... or 或者……或者……107) enjoy oneself 过得愉快108) even if 即使,尽管109) even though 即使,尽管110) ever since 自那时起直到现在111) face to face 面对面112) fall asleep 入睡113) fall ill 患病,病倒114) far away 遥远的115) far from 远离116) feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……117) figure out 理解,想明白118) fill ... with 用……填充119) fill in 填充120) find out 查明,发现,了解121) first of all 首先122) for ever 永远123) for example 例如124) for good 永远125) from now on 从今以后,今后126) from then on 从那时起127) from ... to 从……到……128) from time to time 不时,偶尔129) get along with 与……相处130) get away 逃; 离131) get back 返回; 回来; 回家132) get close (to) 接近133) get down 降下134) get down to 开始认真(做某事)135) get in 进入, 收获,达到136) get off 脱下(衣服等);下车137) get on 上车;过活138) get on with sb) 与……相处139) get through 通过,拨通(电话)140) get together 聚会,联欢141) get up 起床142) give away 分发143) give back 归还;送回144) give in 屈服,让步145) give out 分发146) give up 放弃147) go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去148) go away 走开,离去149) go by 走过; 经过; 过去150) go fishing (shopping, skating) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)151) go for 主张152) go for a walk 散步153) go in for 参加,喜欢154) go off 走开155) go on 继续156) go on doing ... 继续干某事,不停地干某事157) go on with 继续158) go out 出去, 熄灭159) go over 仔细检查,复习160) go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过161) grow up 长大成人,成长162) had better (do) 最好(做)163) hand in 上交; 交纳164) hand out 分发165) have a cold 患感冒166) hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻167) hang up 挂断电话168) have a gift for 对……有天赋169) have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快170) have classes 上课171) have fun with 玩得高兴172) have got to 不得不;必须173) have to 不得不;必须174) hear of 听说,知道175) hear from 收到……的来信176) help oneself to 请随便吃点177) help sb) with sth) 帮助某人做某事178) help ... out 帮助某人解决困难179) hold on 等一等(别挂电话)180) hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸181) hold out 伸出;坚持,维持182) hold up 阻挡,使停顿183) hundreds of 几百,成百上千184) hurry up 赶快,快点185) in a hurry 匆忙,很快地186) in all 总之187) in a word 简言之,总之188) in common 共同,共有189) in debt 欠债190) in danger 处在危险状态191) in fact 事实上,实际上192) in front of 在……前面193) in need of 需要,缺少194) in order 按顺序195) in order that 为了196) in order to 为了197) in other words 换句话说198) in peace 安静,宁静199) in public 当众;公开200) in surprise 吃惊,惊讶201) in the end 最后,终于202) in time 及时,来得及203) instead of 代替,而不是204) join in 参加,加入205) join up 联合起来,联结起来206) just now 现在,刚才207) keep back 留下208) keep doing sth) 继续做某事209) keep off 勿踏; 勿踩210) keep on 继续(进行)211) keep one's word 守信212) keep up 保持; 维持; 继续213) knock at 敲214) knock into sb) 撞上215) laugh at 嘲笑216) lead to 导致,导向217) let in 让……进来,放进218) let out 放掉, 泄露219) live on 以……为主食,靠……为生220) look after 照顾221) look ahead 向前看,展望未来222) look down upon 看不起,轻视223) look for 寻找224) look forward to 盼望225) look into 向……里面看去; 调查226) look out 留神,当心227) look through 看穿, 浏览228) look up 查找229) lots of 许多,大量230) make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸231) make friends with 与……交朋友232) make up 和解,化装233) make up of 由……组成,构成234) make up one's mind 下决心235) millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计236) more or less 或多或少237) neither ... nor 既不……也不……238) next to 紧接着,相邻,次于239) no doubt 无疑地240) no longer 不再241) not any more 不再242) not at all 一点也不,绝非243) not only… but also 不仅……而且……244) not so ... as 不像,不如245) not till/until 直到……才246) now and then 不时,偶尔247) now that 既然248) of course 当然249) on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算250) on duty 值日,值班251) on foot 走路,步行252) on show 展出,在上演(放映)253) on time 准时254) on/over the radio 通过收音机255) once again 再一次256) once more 再一次257) once upon a time 从前,很久以前258) one after another 一个接一个259) open up 开启;开创; 开辟260) or else 否则,要不然261) ought to 应该262) out of breath 上气不接下气263) out of order 运转不正常,出毛病264) out of work 失业265) over and over again 反复,多次重复266) pass by 经过267) pay attention to 注意268) pay back 偿还(借款等)269) pay for 付款270) pay off 偿清(欠款等)271) persuade sb) to do 说服272) pick out 选出273) pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……274) point out 指出275) point to 指向276) prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防277) put away 储存278) put down 记下279) put off 推迟280) put on 穿,戴上,上演281) put on a performance 演出282) put on weight 发福,增加体重283) put out 扑灭,关熄284) put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)285) put up with 忍受286) rather than 而不,非287) refer to 提到,涉及,有关288) regard … as 把……看作289) ring back 回电话290) ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话291) ring up 打电话给292) right away 立即,马上293) right now 立即,马上294) run away 逃跑, 失控295) run out of 用完296) save one‘s life 挽救某人生命297) scores of 许多,大量298) see ... off 为某人送行299) sell out 卖完, 出卖300) send for 派人去叫(请)301) send out 发出,派遣302) send up 发出, 射出303) sentence ... to death 判处死刑304) separate ... from ... 分开305) set down 放下306) set free 释放,解放307) set off 动身,起程;使爆发308) set out 出发; 开始309) set up 建立创立340) settle down定居,平静下来341) show off 炫耀342) side by side 肩并肩,一起343) so as to 以便,为的是344) so far 到目前为止345) so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……346) so long as 只要347) so ... that 太……以至于……348) sooner or later 迟早,早晚349) speed up 加快速度350) spend ... on 在……花钱351) stand for 代表,象征352) stick to 坚持353) stop doing sth) 停止做某事354) stop to do sth) 停下来做某事355) struggle against 同……作斗争356) such as 例如357) take away 拿走358) take it easy 别着急,别紧张359) take off 脱下,起飞360) take one's time 从容,慢慢行动361) take out 取出362) take place 发生363) take sb) in the arms 搂抱364) take the place of 取代,代替365) take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)366) talk about 谈论,议论367) talk of 谈论,议论368) the day after tomorrow 后天369) the day before yesterday 前天370) the more ... the more ... 越……就越……371) the other day 前几天,某日372) think about 考虑(是否去做)373) think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法374) thousands of 成千上万,几千375) throw away 扔掉376) too ... to 太……以至于不……377) try on 试穿,试试看378) try out 试验379) turn down 关小,调低380) turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)381) turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)382) turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)383) turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)384) up and down 上下,来回385) used to sth) 习惯于386) used to do sth) 过去常常387) wait for 等候,等待388) wake up 醒来389) work out 算出,解决390) worry about 担心,烦恼391) wrap up 包好, 伪装392) write down 写下,记下393) write to 写信给…文章来源:三巧学习如有侵权请联系删除。

(完整word版)人教版初中英语必备词汇表_初中单词(排版后)

(完整word版)人教版初中英语必备词汇表_初中单词(排版后)

1.in English 用英语2.how many 多少3.a piece of bread 一片而包4.four cups of tea 四杯茶5.a pair of shoes 一双鞋6.play chess 下棋7.run after 追逐8.play football 踢足球9.be good at 擅长10.on the basketabll team 在篮球队11.scoot at the basket 投篮12.the first bus 第一班车13.at eight 在八点14.hurry up 快点15.a quarter past ten 十点一刻16.five to eleven 差五分十一点17.the next train 下一趟火车18.on Monday 在周一19.a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20.at home 在家21.a good idea 好主意22.go skating 去滑冰23.in the afternoon 在下午24.in winter 在冬季25.make a snowman 堆雪人26. put on 穿上,戴上第二册词组(共84个)1.in Class One,Grade One 在一年级一班2.play ball games 进行球类活动3.read books 读书4.in summer 在夏季5.have one's class 上课6.on the playground 在操场上7.every day 每天8.the first class 第一节课9.be interested in 对…感兴趣10.his friend 他的朋友11.go to the zoo 去动物园12.collet stamps 集邮13.make model cars 制作汽车模型14.take pictures 照相16. go fishing 去钓鱼17.Chinese food 中国食物18.my parents 我的父母19.two American boys 两个美国男孩20.a new student 一名新生21.study English 学英语22.thank you 谢谢23.in China 在中国24.speak Japanese 讲日语25.very well 很好26.only a little 只有一点27.a department store 百货商店28.of course 当然可以29.try on 试穿30.have a look at看一看31.how much 多少钱32.at the market 在市场里33.do shopping 买东西34.a post office 邮局35.deliver letters 送信36.take care of 照顾37.run a machine 开机器33.get up 起床39.last year 去年40.for a long time 很长时间41.next year 明年42.come back 回来43.listen to music 听音乐44.around the house 在房子周围45.have a party 开聚会46.have meals 吃饭47.look for 寻找48.the first floor 第一层49,each of us 我们每个人50.on the wall 在墙上51.be far from 离……远52.write to 给……写信53.get up 起床54.have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭,晚饭)55.do one’s homework 做作业56. go to bed 上床睡觉57.watch TV 看电视58.get to到达59.at home 在家60. prepare for 准备6I.wake up 叫醒 come in 进来62.go into 进入63.take a shower 洗澡64.comb one's hair 梳头65.brush one's teeth 刷牙66.say goodbye to 和……说再见at night 在夜里67.put on 穿上,戴上68.take off 脱下,摘下69.good night 晚安70.wash hands 洗手71.take a trip 旅游72.in front of在前面73.in the east(south, west, north) 在东边74.by boat 乘船75.in the middle 在中部76.a map of China 一张中国地图77.how about怎么样78.walk through 走过79.go down the street 沿着这条街走80.excuse me 请原谅81.at the end 在终点82.turn left (right) 向左(右)转83.want to do sth.想要做某事84.next to 旁边,隔壁第三册词组[共72个)1.at the party 在聚会上2.in a low voice低声的3.give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物4.enjoy oneseIf 玩很高兴5.have a party 聚会6.make friends with sb 和某人交朋友7.each other相互8.think of 认为9.a lot of 许多10.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事11.do morning exercise 做早操12.a good rest 好好休息13. go for a walk 去散步14.lie in bed 躺在床上15.plenty of 大量的16.catch a cold 感冒17.have a rest 休息18.three times a day 一天三次19.have a fever发烧20.take the medicine 吃药21.be all right 身体好了22.one…the other 一个,另一个23.be on 演出24.be over结束25.yesterday evening 昨天晚上26.It's good (bad) for… 对…有好处(坏处) 27.once a week 每周一次28.turn on 打开29.turen off 关上30.nearly every day 几乎每一天31.all kinds of各种各样32.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站33.get on 上车34.get off 下车35.wait for 等待某人36.show sb.round 带领某人参观某地37.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事38.traffic lights 交通灯39.move on 继续前进40.be ready for 为…做准备41.slow down 减慢速度42.zebra crossing 人行道43.knock...off... 撞倒44.traffic rules 交通法规45.road signs 交通标志46.rush hours 高峰期47.go sightseeing 去观光48.be air, by plane 乘飞机49.by sea, by ship 乘船50.a few 几个,—些51.most of 绝大多数52.decide to do sth.决定做某事53.had better 最好54.from…to...从…到…55.ask sb to do sth.要求某人做某事56.promise sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事57.make a call 打电话58.take a message for sb.给某人捎个信59. pick up 捡起,拾起60.cut off 切断61.put down 放下62.go camping 去野营63.hold on 稍等64.have a good time 玩得高兴65.at this moment 现在66.a telephone booth 电话亭67.have to 不得不68.send sb.sth.,send sth. to sb.送给某人某物69. pay for 付款70.in the middle 在中间71.You're welcome 不客气72.NO PARKING 禁止停车第四册词组(共118个)1.be born 出生于2.visit sb 拜访某人3.tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事4.tell sb.not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事a)teII sb.how to do sth 告诉某人怎样做某事b)go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事c)go to England to study English 去英国学习英语5.study at a middle school 在中学学习6. go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼7.go swimming 去游泳go shopping 去购物go skating 去滑冰8.at weekends 在周末9.at the age of 在……年龄10.come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon每个星期六下午两点半来这儿11.take pictures 照相12.in one’s spare time 在业余时间13.come here to do sth. 来这儿做某事14.come in 进来15.sit down 坐下 stand up 起立16.ask sb. some questions询问某人一些问题17.on May 2,1984 在1984年5月2日18.tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码19.like doing sth. 喜欢做某事like to do sth.喜欢做某事20.become a teacher 成为一名教师want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师21.return to China=come back to China 返回中国22.teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语23.tall and healthy 个高又健康24.short and slim 个矮又苗条25.be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐26.come here to learn singing来这儿学唱歌27.tell sb.a funny story给某人讲述有趣的故事28.on foot 步行a) on one’s way to school 在上学的路上b) on one’s way home 在回家的路上c) on one’s way to the hospital在去医院的路上d) on one’s way to the cinema在去电影院的路上e) on one’s way to see a film在去看电影的路上29.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事a)hear sb. do sth 听到某人做某事hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事b)make sb.do sth 迫使某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事c)let sb.do sth.让某人做某事had better do sth.最好做某事30. fall to the ground 倒在地上31.go over 走过去,复习功课32. hurry to school 勿忙去上学33.be late for the first class 第一节课迟到34.say with a smile 微笑地说35.be glad to do sth.高兴做某事36.do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事37.fall ill=be ill 生病,患病38.take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到医院39.rain heavily 下大雨40.on the road 在公路上41.not know what to do 不知道该做什么42.just then 正在那时43.come up 走进,上来44.in front of 在……前面45.thank sb. again and again 反复感谢某人46.drive away (汽车)离开run away 跑开take away 拿走47.right away 立刻48.right now 此刻,刚才,现在49.get home 到家get there 到达哪儿get here 到达这儿50. yesterday morning 昨天早上51.leave the hospital 离开医院52.no buses=not any buses 没有车53.say to sb.对某人说say to oneself 自言自语54.fall off 跌落55.need to get up early 需要早起床56.hurt my arm 胳膊受伤57.What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?58.do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业59.have four English lessons 上四节英语课60.once a week 一周一次 twice a year 一年两次 three times a month 一个月三次61.do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习do some cleaning 扫除do some washing 洗衣服do some shopping 购物62.make good progress in English在英语方面取得很大进步63.help a lot in our studies在学习上给子很大帮助64.teach sb. English 教某人英语65.get to school 到达学校66.give sb.lessons 给某人上课67.ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事ask sb.not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事68.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事let sb. not do sth.让某人不要做某事69.not……until 直到……才70.make one's lessons interesting使某人的课上的很有趣71.tell sb. how to do sth.告诉某人怎样做某事72.try to learn new things by oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识73.want to be a history teacher想成为一名历史老师74.grow up 长大75.in future 在将来 in the future 76.computer room (电脑)机房77.language lab 语言室78.finish middle school 中学毕业79.want to become (be) a designer想成为一名设计家80.wish to be a doctor 希望成为一名医生81.an American boy 一个美国男孩儿82.study in a high school 在高中学习83.in Grade Eight 在八年级84.finish primary school 小学毕业85.start school at the age of seven =begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学86.move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿87.be interested in 对……感兴趣88.want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医89.come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文90.a nice school 一所好的学校91.instead of 代替92.in many ways 在许多方面93.be different from 与……不同94.by the way 顺便说95.come back home 回家96.be sorry for 为…难过,遗憾97.feel sorry for 为…难过,遗憾98.burn away 燃烧没了99.open the door 开门100.take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人101.have some medicine 吃药102.have a football match 进行一场足球比赛103.have a meeting 开会104.walk back 向后走105.give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人106. work through the night 通宵工作Work around the clock107.get through the examinations=pass the exam 通过考试108.happen to 发生l09.knock at the door 敲门110.want to do sth. 想做…111.fall down 掉下来112.begin to do sth. 开始做…113.have some tea 喝茶114.have sports 进行体育锻炼115.have a bad coId 得了重感冒116.have a good time 玩的很高兴117.keep back 向后退118.so…that 如此…以至于…第五册词组[共372个]1.near the fireplace 在火炉旁2.sit down 坐下3.jump up 跳起来4.be angry with sb. 跟某人生气be mad at sb5.get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6.have lessons 上课7.have to 必须,不得不8.be wet through 全部湿透get wet9.on one's back 在某人的背上10.read through the newspaper 通读报纸go through…11.be cold and hungry 又冷又饿12.next morning 第二天早晨13.make sth. for sb. 为某人做…14.buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西15.help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事16.run out of the house 跑出房间17.keep sth. 保留东西18.keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生19.a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿20.hand sth.to sb. 把某物递给某人.hand in sth.to sb.上交某人某物21.put up one's hand 举手22.put on 穿上 take off 脱下24.be ready to do sth 淮备做某事25.all kinds of 各种各样26.show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事28.make…from 用……制作29.be back soon 一会儿就回来30.in one's hand 在手里31. again and again 一次又一次32.wait a moment 等一会33.have no money 没钱34.come back without the coat没有穿衣服回来35.understand his kind father理解他好心的父亲36.be afraid of害怕37.a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图38.at the end of this class 这节课结束39.Sorry to trouble you.对不起给你找麻烦了。

初中英语1600个词组、单词(带中文)打印版强烈推荐.doc

初中英语1600个词组、单词(带中文)打印版强烈推荐.doc

Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到(在)国外absent a. 缺席,不在accent n. 口音,音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故,意外的事ache vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动add vt. 添加,增加address n. 地址advantage n. 优点;好处advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在……之后;在……后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午,午后again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议air n. 空气;大气airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airplane n. (美)飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前;和……一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然,尽管always ad. 总是;一直;永远America * n. 美国;美洲American a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在……中间;在(三个以上)之间amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐ancient a. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和;又;而angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答,答复;回信;答案v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方appear vi. 出现apple n. 苹果April n. 4 月area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域arm n. 臂, 支架army n. 军队around ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约arrive vi. 到达;达到article n. 文章;东西;冠词art n. 艺术,美术;技艺as ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做Asia * n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n.亚洲人ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)Atlantic a. 大西洋的attention n. 注意,关心August n. 8 月aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia * n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天,秋季avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awo ken) v.唤醒醒着的away ad. 离开;远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处);向后a.后面的n. 背后,后部;背background n. 背景bad ( 比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的bag n. 书包;提包;袋子ball n. 球舞会balloon n. 气球精选bamboo n. 竹banana n. 香蕉bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤银行baseball n. 棒球basic a. 基本的basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been ;成为beach n. 海滨,海滩bear n. 熊beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n. (音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得;成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉before prep. 在……以前;在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前begin(began,begun)v. 开始,着手behaviour n. 行为,举止behind prep. ( 表示位置) 在……后面ad. 在后面;向后believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟( 铃) 声;钟形物below prep. 在……下面belt n. (皮)带beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外between prep. 在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond prep. ( 表示位置) 在……的那边big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n. 账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blind a. 瞎的blood n. 血,血液blow n. 击;打击blue n. 蓝色 a. 蓝色的悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟body n. 身体book n. 书;本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板both a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;底bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子,箱子boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑(子)brave a. 勇敢的bread n. 面包break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开n. 间隙breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸bridge n. 桥bright a. 明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt.拿来,带来,取来brother n. 兄;弟brown n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brush v. 刷;擦n. 刷子build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼bun n. 馒头;小甜面包burn (-ed, -ed 或burnt,burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤bus n. 公共汽车business n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业busy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了,除……外butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶buy(bought,bought)vt. 买by prep. 靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int. 再见Ccabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话v.称呼;呼唤;喊,叫camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营vi. 野营;宿营can 〖could〗〖can't = cannot〗 modal v. 可能;能够;可以不能Canada * n. 加拿大cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有精选檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本captain n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n. 汽车,小卧车card n.名片;纸牌care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cat n. 猫]catch(caught,caught)v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生CD 光盘(compact disk 的缩写)CD ROM 信息储存光盘(compact disk read only memory 的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝cent n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar )centre ( 美center ) n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长;议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk n. 粉笔chance n. 机会,可能性change n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊check n. 检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheer n. & vi.欢呼;喝彩cheese n. 奶酪chemistry n. 化学chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子;盒子;胸部chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉child ( 复children) n. 孩子,儿童China * n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的n. 中国人;中国话,汉语,中文chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择;抉择choose (chose, cho sen) vt.选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christmas n. 圣诞节(12 月25 日)church n. 教堂;教会cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来city n. 市,城市,都市clap vi. 拍手;鼓掌class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净 a.清洁的,干净的clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的climb v. 爬,攀登clock n. 钟clone n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close 1 a . 亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近close 2 vt. 关,关闭cloth n.布clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练;马车;长途车coal n. 煤;煤块coast n. 海岸;海滨coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt. 给……穿外套;涂上coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风collect vt. 收集,搜集college n. 学院;专科学校colour ( 美color) n. 颜色vt.给……着色,涂色come (came, come) vi. 来,来到comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n. 交际;交往;通讯company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照competition n. 比赛,竞赛complete a. 完成的vt. 完成,结束composition n. 作文;作曲computer n. 电子计算机concert n. 音乐会;演奏会condition n. 条件,状况conference n. (正式的)会议;讨论connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来consider vt. 考虑continue vi. 继续control vt.& n. 控制conversation n. 谈话,交谈精选cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具( 锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cool a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corner n. 角;角落;拐角correct v. 改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;恰当的cost (cost, cost) v. 值(多少钱);花费; n. 价格cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.(can 的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count vt. 数,点数country n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子;罩v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛crayon n 蜡笔;蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的create vt. 创造;造成cross n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过;穿过cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n. 叫喊;哭声v. 喊叫;哭culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口Ddad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a. 每日的;日常的ad.每天n. 日报dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.(后接不带to 的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a.黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的date n. 日期;约会daughter n. 女儿day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天dead a. 死的;无生命的deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量,数额;交易dear a . 亲爱的;贵的death n. 死December n. 12 月decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心deep a. 深ad. 深;深厚degree n. 程度;度数;学位delicious a. 美味的,可口的dentist n. 牙科医生depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于describe vt. 描写,叙述desk n. 书桌,写字台develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发dialogue ( 美dialog) n. 对话diary n. 日记;日记簿dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘dinner n. 正餐,宴会direct a. vt. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n. 方向;方位director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演dirty a. 脏的discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物dismiss vt. 让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰divide vt. 分,划分do (did, done) don't=do notv. & aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。

(完整版)初中英语知识点总结

(完整版)初中英语知识点总结

初中复习资料【初中英语词组总结】1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the sa me as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了112 from…to… 从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备118 get sb in to trouble 给某人带来麻烦120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from远离go out of 从….离开126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% 153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑……172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg :We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词)need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any mor e201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师225 regard…as 把……当作…… I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk =go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说②talk with 和谁说③talk of 谈到④talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth262 tell sb 〔not〕to do sth 告诉某人做什么263 tell…from…区别264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth =the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…(地点)到哪的270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人【比较since和for 】Since 用来说明动作起始时间,for用来说明动作延续时间长度。

初中英语单词 词组大全

初中英语单词 词组大全

初中英语单词大全注:n 名词 v 动词 adj形容词adv 副词 prep介词 conj连词phr.短语 num数词 pron 代名词1 what [hwɔt] pron 什么2 is [iz] v 是3 what's [hwɔts] what is 的缩写形式4 your [juə] pron 你的,你们的5 name [neim] n 名字6 my [mai] pron 我的7 I [ai] pron 我8 am[æm] v 是9 I'm [aim] I am 的缩写形式10 in [in] prep 在...里(内,上11 row [rəu] n (一排,(一行12 one [wʌn] num 一13 number ['nʌmbə] n 数字,号码14 two [tu:] num 二15 too [tu:] adv 也16 three [θri:] num 三17 are [ɑ:] v 是18 you [ju:] pron 你,你们19 yes [jes] adv 是20 four [fɔ:] num 四21 five [faiv] num 五22 no [nəu] adv & adj 不,不是23 not [nɔt] adv 不24 hi [hai] int 喂(问候或唤起注意25 class [klɑ:s] n (学校里的班级,年级26 grade [greid] n 年级27 six [siks] num 六28 seven ['sevn] num 七29 eight [eit] num 八30 nine [nain] num 九31 ten [ten] num 十32 zero ['ziərəu] num & n 零33 plus [plʌs] prep 加,加上34 it [it] pron 它35 It's [its] it is 的缩写形式36 how [hau] adv (指程度多少,怎样37 old [əuld] adj ...岁的,老的38 eleven [i'levn] num 十一39 twelve [twelv] num 十二40 minus ['mainəs] prep减,减去41 thirteen ['θə:ti:n] num 十三42 fourteen ['fɔ:'ti:n] num 十四43 fifteen ['fif'ti:n] num 十五44 hello [hə'ləu] int喂(问候或唤起注意45 please [pli:z] int 请46 can [kæn] v.aux 能,可以,会47 spell [spel] v 拼写48 that [ðæt] pron 那,那个49 secret ['si:krit] n 秘密50 this[ðis] pron 这,这个51 in [in] prep 用...(表达52 English ['iŋgliʃ] n & adj 英语,英国人53 in English [in'iŋgliʃ] phr. 用英语(表达54 a [ei] art 一(个,件...55 clock [klɔk] n 钟56 and [ænd] conj 和,又,而57 pencil-box ['penslbɔks] n 铅笔盒58 an [æn] art 一(个;件.59 pencil ['pensl] n 铅笔60 ruler ['ru:lə] n 尺子61 pen [pen] n 钢笔62 sharpener ['ʃɑ:pənə]n 卷笔刀63 eraser [i'reisə] n 橡皮擦64 room [ru:m] n 房间65 book [buk] n 书66 map [mæp] n 地图67 desk [desk] n 书桌68 cup [kʌp] n 杯子69 bag[bæg] n 书包70 compute r[kəm'pju:tə]n电脑,电子计算机71 mouse [maus]n 鼠,耗子,鼠标72 bed [bed] n 床73 keyboard ['ki:bɔ:d] n 键盘74 isn't ['iznt] is not 的缩写形式75 pear [pɛə] n 梨76 cake [keik] n 蛋糕,饼,糕77 banana [bə'nɑ:nə] n 香蕉78 apple['æpl] n 苹果79 orange ['ɔ:rindʒ] n 橙子,橘子80 egg [eg] n 蛋81 bike [baik] n 自行车82 bus [bʌs] n 公共汽车83 car [kɑ:] n 汽车,小汽车84 jeep [dʒi:p] n 吉普车- 1 -85 Chinese['tʃai'ni:z]adj中国的,中国人的;n 中国人,汉语n 中国人,汉语86 Japanese[,dʒæpə'ni:z]adj日本的,日本人n日本人,日语87 look [luk] v 瞧,看88 who [hu:] pron 谁89 she [ʃi:] pron 她90 he [hi:] pron 他91 bird [bə:d] n 鸟92 Its [its] pron 它的93 do[du:]v.aux(构成否定句,疑问句的助动词94 don't [dəunt] do not 的缩写形式95 know [nəu] v 知道,懂得96 think [θiŋk] v 想,认为97 Mr=mister ['mistə] n 先生(用于姓名前98 very ['veri] adv 很,非常99 picture ['piktʃə] n 图画,照片100 Mrs ['mɪsɪz] n 夫人101 boy [bɔi] n 男孩102 girl [gə:l] n 女孩103 woman ['wumən] n 妇女,女人104 man [mæn] n 男人,人105 cat [kæt] n 猫106 his [hiz] pron 他的107 teacher ['ti:tʃə] n 教师108 her [hə:] pron 她的109 everyone ['evriwʌn] pron 每人,人人110 here [hiə] adv 这里,这儿111 today [tə'dei] adv & n 今天112 at [æt] prep 在113 school [sku:l] n 学校114 at school phr. 在学校115 sorry ['sɔri] adj 对不起,抱歉的116 where [hwɛə] adv 在哪里117 home [həum] n 家118 at home phr. 在家119 How are you?你(身体好吗?120 fine [fain] adj (身体好的121 thanks [θæŋks] n 谢谢(只用复数 122 OK adv (口语好,对,不错,可以123 thank [θæŋk] v 谢谢124 goodbye [,gud'bai] int 再见,再会125 bye [bai] int 再见126 parrot ['pærət] n 鹦鹉127 sister ['sistə] n 姐,妹128 father ['fɑ:ðə] n 父亲129 mother ['mʌðə] n 母亲130 box [bɔks] n 盒子,箱子131 excuse [iks'kju:z] v 原谅132 me [mi:] pron 我133 Here you are 给你134 but [bʌt] conj 但是135 these [ði:z] pron 这些136 they [ðei] pron 他(她,它们137 good [gud] adj 好的138 those[ðəuz] pron 那些139 boat [bəut] n 船140 hill [hil] n 小山141 tree [tri:] n 树142 their[ðɛə] pron 他们(她们,它们的143 much [mʌtʃ] adv 多,很,非常144 very much phr. 很,非常145 all [ɔ:l] adv 都,完全146 right [rait] adv & adj 对的,正确的147 all right phr. 好,行,不错148 mum [mʌm] n (口语妈妈149 friend [frend] n 朋友150 brother ['brʌðə] n 兄,弟151 nice [nais] adj 令人愉快的152 to [tu:] prep (表示方向到,向动词不定式符号153 meet [mi:t] v 见面,会面,遇见154 child [tʃaild] n 小孩155 children ['tʃildrən] n child的复数形式156 welcome ['welkəm] v 欢迎157 our ['auə] pron 我们的158 come [kʌm] v 来159 come in phr. 进来,进入160 morning ['mɔ:niŋ] n 早晨,上午161 class [klɑ:s] n 同一个班的学生162 on [ɔn] prep 在,在...上163 duty ['dju:ti] n 职责,责任164 on duty phr. 值日165 we [wi:] pron 我们166 aren't [ɑ:nt] are not 的缩写形式167 have[hæv] v 有168 new [nju:] adj 新的169 student ['stju:dənt] n 学生170 twin [twin] n 双胞胎之一- 2 -171 look [luk] v 看上去,显得172 the[ðə] art 这(那个,这(那些173 same [seim] adj 同样的,同一的174 look the same phr. 看起来很像175 America [ə'merikən]n & adj美国人(的176 sit [sit] v 坐177 down [daun] adv 向下178 sit down phr. 坐下179 over ['əuvə] adv 在那边,在另一边180 there [ðɛə] adv 那里,那儿181 over there phr. 在那边182 after ['ɑ:ftə] prep 在...以后,在...后面183 look after phr. 照顾,照看184 Miss [mis]n女士,小姐(对未婚妇女的称呼185 way [wei] n 路,道路186 This way,please. 请走这边187 put [put] v 放188 coat [kəut] n 外套,上衣189 them[ðem] pron 他(她,它们190 washroom ['wɔʃrum] n 盥洗室,厕所191 let [let] v 让192 us [ʌs] pron 我们193 let's [lets] let us 的缩写形式194 go [gəu] v 去195 Let's go 我们一起去196 classmate ['klɑ:smeit] n 同班同学197 nice [nais] adj 好的,漂亮的198 love [lʌv] v 爱,喜爱199 No ['nʌmbə] n number 的缩写形式200 middle ['midl] adj 中间的,中级的201 middle school n 中学202 well [wel] int 喔,那么,好吧203 fax [fæks] n 传真204 phone [fəun] n 电话,电话机205 ID n 身份征206 policeman [pə'li:smən] n 警察207 ask [ɑ:sk] v 问208 sir [sə:] n (用于尊称先生,阁下209 yes [jes]adv(用于疑问,征询等什么,是吗210 licence ['laisəns] n 执照,许可证211 look at phr. 看,观看212 dear [diə] int (表示惊讶等哎呀213 see [si:] v 看见,看到214 I'll [ail] I will 的缩写形式215 will [wil] v.aux 将,会,要216 take [teik] v 拿到,带到217 address [ə'dres] n 地址218 age [eidʒ] n 年龄219 glad[glæd] adj 高兴的,乐意的220 why[hwai]int(表示惊讶,不耐烦,恼怒等嗨221 forgot[fə'gɔt] v (forget 的过去时忘记222 now [nau] adv 现在223 China ['tʃainə] n 中国224 or [ɔ:] conj 或者,还是225 work [wə:k] v & n 工作226 goes [gəuz]go的单数第三人称现在时227 family['fæmili] n 家,家庭228 family tree n 家谱229 grandmother['grænd,mʌðə] n (外祖母230 grandma['grændmɑ:]n (口语奶奶,外婆231 grandfather ['grænd,fɑ:ðə] n (外祖父232 grandpa['grændpɑ:] n (口语爷爷,外公233 dad [dæd] n (口语爸爸,爹爹234 wife [waif] n 妻子235 husband ['hʌzbənd] n 丈夫236 daughter ['dɔ:tə] n 女儿237 son [sʌn] n 儿子238 parent ['pɛərənt] n 父(母亲239 parents ['pɛərənts] n 父母亲,双亲240 big [big] adj 大的241 England ['iŋglənd] n 英格兰242 aunt [ɑ:nt] n 姨母,舅母,姑母,伯母,婶母243 uncle['ʌŋkl] n 叔,伯,舅,姨父,姑父244 afternoon ['ɑ:ftə'nu:n] n 下午,午后245 do [du:] v 做,干,行动246 How do you do ? 你好!247 seat [si:t] n 座位248 have a seat 坐下,就坐249 like [laik] prep 像,跟...一样250 look like phr. 看起来像251 hat[hæt] n 帽子(一般指有边的帽子- 3 -252 doctor ['dɔktə] n 医生253 worker ['wə:kə] n 工人254 guess [ges] v 猜255 behind [bi'haind] prep 在...后面256 chair[tʃɛə] n 椅子257 ball [bɔ:l] n 球258 under ['ʌndə] prep 在...下面259 floor [flɔ:] n (室内地,地板260 can't [kænt] can not 的缩写形式261 photo ['fəutəu] n 照片262 wall [wɔ:l] n 墙263 shoe [ʃu:] n 鞋264 near [niə] prep 在...附近265 door [dɔ:] n 门266 of [ɔv] prep ...的267 classroom ['klɑ:srum] n 教室268 answer ['ɑ:nsə] v 回答269 blackboard['blækbɔ:d] n 黑板270 some [sʌm] pron 一些,若干271 schoolbag ['sku:l,bæg] n 书包272 flower ['flauə] n 花273 find [faind] v 找到,发现274 broom [bru:m] n 扫帚275 window ['windəu] n 窗276 raincoat ['reinkəut] n 雨衣277 cap[kæp] n 便帽,军帽278 football ['futbɔ:l] n 足球279 table ['teibl] n 桌子280 Hong Kong [ 'hɔŋ'kɔŋ ]n 香港281 Macao [mə'kau] n 澳门282 SAR n 特别行政区283 there [ðɛə]表示存在,有..,作引导词284 there's[ðɛəz] there is 的缩写形式285 lock [lɔk] v& n 锁286 many ['meni] adj 许多的,多的287 thing [θiŋ] n 东西,事情288 must [mʌst] v.aux 必须,应当289 open ['əupən] v 打开290 get [get] v 得到,获得291 help [help] v 帮助292 purse [pə:s] n 钱包293 money ['mʌni] n 钱,货币294 worry ['wʌri] v (使担忧295 Let me see 让我想想296 fifty ['fifti] num 五十297 colour ['kʌlə] n 颜色298 black [blæk] adj 黑色的299 house [haus] n 房子300 small [smɔ:l] adj 小的301 playhouse ['pleihaus] n 儿童游戏房302 like [laik] v 喜欢303 play [plei] v 玩,打(球304 up [ʌp] adv 在上面,在高处,向上,起来305 with [wið] prep 和306 great [greit] adv (口语好极了,很好307 look [luk] n 瞧,看308 have a look phr. 看一看309 ping-pong [' piŋpɔŋ] n 乒乓球310 how many phr. 多少311 kite [kait] n 风筝312 young [jʌŋ] adj 年轻的,幼小的313 pioneer [,paiə'niə] n 先锋314 Young Pioneer n 少先队员315 men [men] n man的缩写形式316 women ['wimin] n woman的复数形式317 only ['əunli] adv 仅仅,只318 work [wə:k] n 工作319 at work phr. 在工作320 sky [skai] n 天空321 count [kaunt] v 数,点数322 river ['rivə] n 江,河323 dog [dɔg] n 狗324 light [lait] n 灯325 any ['eni]adj(用于否定句,疑问句等什么,任何326 animal['æniməl] n 动物327 people ['pi:pl] n 人,人们328 little ['litl] adj & adv 小的,一点儿,稍许329 sheep [ʃi:p] n 绵羊330 come on ['kʌm ɔn]phr. 来吧,跟着来,赶快331 red [red] adj & n 红色(的332 colour ['kʌlə] n颜色;v 给...着色333 yellow ['jeləu] adj & n 黄色(的334 blue [blu:] adj & n 蓝色(的335 white [hwait] adj & n 白色(的336 green [gri:n] adj & n 绿色(的337 purple ['pə:pl] adj & n 紫色(的338 brown [braun] adj&n棕色(的,褐色(的339 orange ['ɔ:rindʒ] adj & n 橙色(的- 4 -340 grey [grei] adj & n 灰色(的,灰白(的341 sweater ['swetə] n 毛衣,厚运动衫342 light [lait] adj 淡(浅色的,轻的343 want [wɔnt] v 要,想要344 which [hwitʃ] pron & adj 哪一个,哪些345 one [wʌn] pron 用来代替单数的人或物346 clothes [kləuðz] n 衣服347 line [lain] n 线,绳索348 whose [hu:z] pron 谁的349 blouse [blauz] n 女衬衫350 dress [dres] n 女服,(统称衣服351 shirt [ʃə:t] n (男式衬衫352 trousers ['trauzəz] n 裤子353 skirt [skə:t] n 女裙354 dark [dɑ:k] adj 深(浓色的,黑暗的355 yours [juəz] pron 你的,你们的356 mine [main] pron 我的357 hers [hə:z] pron 她的358 put on phr.穿上(衣服等,戴上(帽子等359 theirs [ðɛəz] pron他们(她们,它们的360 ours ['auəz] pron 我们的361 glove [glʌv] n 手套362 about [ə'baut] prep 关于,对于363 What about...? phr. (询问消息,征求意见…怎么样?364 beside [bi'said] prep 在...旁边365 watch [wɔtʃ] n & v 手表、观看,注视366 give [giv] v 给367 time [taim] n 时间368 about [ə'baut] adv 大约369 thirty ['θə:ti] num 三十370 get up ['get ʌp] phr. 起床371 late [leit] adj & adv 迟的(地,晚的(地372 o'clock [ə'klɔk]…点钟373 midnight ['midnait] n 午夜374 noon [nu:n] n 中午,正午375 past [pɑ:st] prep (超过,经过376 half [hɑ:f] n 半,一半377 quarter ['kwɔ:tə] n 一刻钟,四分之一378 for [fɔ:] prep 为,给379 break [breik] n (课间休息,中断380 lunch [lʌntʃ] n 午餐381 breakfast ['brekfəst] n 早餐382 clean [kli:n] v 把...弄干净,擦干净383 supper ['sʌpə] n 晚餐384 have supper phr. 吃晚餐385 TV n 电视,电视机386 watch TV phr. 看电视387 game [geim] n 游戏,运动388 go home phr. 回家389 p.m. 下午,午后390 London ['lʌndən] n 伦敦391 Tokyo ['təukiəu] n 东京392 Sydney ['sidni] n 悉尼393 hour [auə] n 小时394 a.m. 午前,上午395 hundred ['hʌndrəd] num 百396 yourself [juə'self] pron 你自己397 bedroom ['bedrum] n 卧室398 doll [dɔl] n 玩具娃娃399 else [els] adv & adj 别(的,其他(的400 sure [ʃuə]adv&adj的确,一定确信的,肯定的401 between [bi'twi:n] prep在(两者之间402 tall [tɔ:l] adj 高的403 funny ['fʌni] adj 滑稽的,有趣的404 favourite ['feivərit] adj 特别喜爱的405 e-mail [i:'meil] n 电子邮件406 speak [spi:k] v 讲,说407 next ['nekst] adj 下一个408 term [tə:m] n 学期409 could [kud] v.aux (口语,表示许可或请求可以,行410 minute ['minit] n 分钟,一会儿411 Tuesday ['tju:zdi] n 星期二412 February ['februəri] n 二月413 eighteenth ['ei'ti:nθ] num 第十八414 listen ['lisn] v 听415 careful ['kɛəfəl] adj 小心的;仔细的416 carefully ['kɛəfəli] adv 小心地;仔细地- 5 -417 draw [drɔ:] v 画;绘制418 has[hæz] v(动词have的单数第三人称有419 face [feis] n 脸;面孔420 eye [ai] n 眼睛421 ear [iə] n 耳朵422 leg [leg] n 腿423 hand[hænd] n 手424 long [lɔŋ] adj 长的425 short [ʃɔ:t] adj 短的;矮的426 mouth [mauθ] n 嘴427 say [sei] v 说;讲428 tick [tik] n (钟表等滴嗒的声音429 heavy ['hevi] adj 重的430 empty ['empti] adj 空的431 certainly ['sə:tənli] adv 当然432 full [ful] adj 满的433 be full (of phr. 充满....的434 carry ['kæri] v 携带;搬运;运送435 too [tu:] adv 太436 so [səu] adv 这么;那么437 listen to phr. 听438 tape [teip] n 磁带439 there [ðɛə] int 好啦(表示安慰 440 all [ɔ:l] adj 整个;所有的441 basket ['bɑ:skit] n 篮子442 bottle ['bɔtl] n 瓶443 a bottle of phr. 一瓶...444 juice [dʒu:s] n (水果;蔬菜;肉等的汁;水汁445 head [hed] n 头;头部446 nose [nəuz] n 鼻子447 hair [hɛə] n 头发448 arm [ɑ:m] n 手臂;胳膊449 foot [fut] n 脚(pl.feet450 wardrobe ['wɔ:drəub] n 衣柜451 day [dei] n 日;天452 from [frɔm] prep 从.....起453 America [ə'merikən] n 美国454 zoo [zu:] n 动物园455 away [ə'wei] adv 离开456 put away phr. 把.....什么收起来(放好457 out [aut] adv 在外458 come out phr. 出来459 sock [sɔk] n 短袜460 other ['ʌðə] adj 别的;其他的461 wrong [rɔ:ŋ] adj 不正确的;错误的462 broken ['brəukən] adj 弄坏了的463 so [səu] pron 这样;如此464 catch [kætʃ] v 捉;抓住465 get down phr. 下来;落下466 him [him] pron 他(宾格467 right [rait] adv 正好;恰好;正确468 goodness ['gudnis] n 善良;美德469 plane [plein] n 飞机470 with [wið] prep 对....;关于471 mend [mend] v 修补;修理472 knife [naif] n (pl.knives 小刀473 robot ['rəubɔt] n 机器人474 body ['bɔdi] n 身体475 broke [brəuk]v(动词break[breik]的过去时折断;打破476 lost [lɔst] adj 丢失的;丢去的477 tell [tel] v 告诉;讲述478 round [raund] adj 球形的 ;圆的479 mummy ['mʌmi] n (口语妈妈480 pleasure ['pleʒə] n 愉快;高兴481 food [fu:d] n 食物482 drink [driŋk] n & v 饮料喝483 hungry ['hʌŋgri] adj 饥饿的484 thirsty ['θə:sti] adj 口渴的485 water ['wɔ:tə] n & v 水;浇水486 eat [i:t] v 吃487 rice [rais] n 米饭;大米488 bread [bred] n 面包489 meat [mi:t] n 肉490 tea [ti:] n 茶491 milk [milk] n 牛奶492 glass [glɑ:s] n 玻璃杯493 a glass of phr. 一(玻璃杯494 would like phr.想要(语气婉转地表示请求等495 something ['sʌmθiŋ]pro某事(物某东西496 porridge ['pɔridʒ] n 粥;稀饭497 fish [fiʃ] n 鱼498 dumpling ['dʌmpliŋ] n 饺子499 fruit [fru:t] n 水果500 piece [pi:s] n 一张(片;张501 a piece of phr. 一片(一张、块 502 hamburger['hæmbə:gə] n 汉堡包503 noodle ['nu:dl] n 面条504 potato [pə'teitəu]n pl.potatoes 马- 6 -铃薯;土豆505 chips [tʃip] n (口语炸士豆儿条506 coke [kəuk] n (口语可口可乐507 coffee ['kɔfi] n 咖啡508 madam['mædəm] n 夫人;女士509 dear [diə] adj 亲爱的;可爱的510 ice [ais] n 冰511 cream [kri:m] n 奶油;乳脂512 ice cream n 冰淇淋513 USA n 美国514 different ['difərənt] adj 不同的515 vegetable ['vedʒitəbl] n 蔬菜516 sometimes ['sʌmtaimz] adv 有时517 sport [spɔ:t] n 运动518 come on phr. 来;过来519 ouch [autʃ] int (突然感到病痛时发出的声音啊呀520 be good at phr. 在...方面(学得,做得好; 善于521 basketball ['bæskitbɔ:l] n 蓝球522 easy ['i:zi] adj 容易的523 pass [pɑ:s] v 传递524 try [trai] v 试(做;设法;努力525 yo-yo ['jəujəu] n 溜溜球 (一种玩具526 go [gəu] n 尝试(做某事527 throw [θrəu] v 投,掷528 hard [hɑ:d] adj 困难的529 ride [raid] v 骑(自行车,马等 530 swim [swim] v 游泳531 skate [skeit] v 滑冰,溜冰532 fly [flai] v 放(风筝,飞机模型等 533 card [kɑ:d] n 纸牌,卡片534 volleyball ['vɔli,bɔ:l] n 排球535 jump [dʒʌmp] v 跳536 sing [siŋ] v 唱,唱歌537 run [rʌn] v 跑538 high [hai] adj & adv 高的(地539 then [ðen] adv 那么,然后540 question ['kwestʃən] n 问题541 postal ['pəustəl] adj 邮政的542 code [kəud] n 密码,符号543 ski [ski:] v 滑雪544 tennis ['tenis] n 网球(运动545 table tennis n 乒乓球546 roller-skating ['rəuləskeitiŋ] n 滑旱冰547 chess [tʃes] n 国际象棋548 fan [fæn] n (口语,电影,运动等的迷549 player ['pleiə] n 比赛者,选手550 team [ti:m] n 队,组551 every ['evri] adj 每一,每个的552 Friday ['fraidi] n 星期五553 make [meik] v 做,制作554 make the bed phr. 整理床铺555 homework ['həumwə:k] n 家庭作业556 do homework phr. 做作业557 read [ri:d] n 读,阅读558 write [rait] v 写559 sleep [sli:p] v 睡,睡觉560 look for ['luk fər] phr. 寻找561 cook[kuk] v & n 烹调,煮,烧炊事员,厨师562 talk [tɔ:k] v 说话,谈话563 talk with ['tɔ:k wið]phr. 和....交谈564 open ['əupən] n 打开565 close [kləuz] v 关;闭566 take photos phr. 照象567 wear [wɛə] v 穿568 Sunday ['sʌndi] n 星期日569 park [pɑ:k] n 公园570 toy [tɔi] n 玩具;玩物571 lake [leik] n 湖572 clear[kliə]adj清晰的;清楚的;明亮的573 shop [ʃɔp] n 商店574 closed [kləuzd] adj 关着的575 day [dei] n 日,一天576 Friday ['fraidi] n 星期五577 early ['ə:li] adj & adv 早的(地初期578 supermarket ['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] n 超级市场579 Wednesday ['wenzdi] n 星期三580 may [mei] v.aux 可以;可能;也许581 borrow ['bɔrəu] v 借582 from [frɔm] prep 从;从....起583 Thursday ['θə:zdi] n 星期四584 week [wi:k] n 周;星期585 Monday ['mʌndei] n 星期一586 Saturday ['sætədi] n 星期六587 Sunday ['sʌndi] n 星期日- 7 -588 hey[hei]int嘿;喂(唤起注意.表示惊讶或询问589 dictionary ['dikʃəneri] n 字典;词典590 back[bæk] adv 回(原处 ;向后591 tomorrow [tə'mɔ:rəu]n&adv 明天;在明天592 CD n 激光唱片(缩写词593 lot [lɔt] n 许多594 a lot phr. 非常595 give...a hand phr. 给予.....帮助596 evening ['i:vniŋ] n 傍晚;晚上597 from…to… phr. …从…到…598 after class phr. 课后599 help...with phr. 帮助(某人做(某事600 model ['mɔdl] n 模型;模范 ;样式601 park [pɑ:k] n 公园602 rest [rest] n 休息603 have a (good rest phr. 休息604 maths [mæθs] n (英式拼法数学605 math [mæθ] n (美式拼法数学606 all [ɔ:l] adv 全体;全部607 hard [hɑ:d] adv 努力608 fun [fʌn] adj 有趣的;愉快的609 yeah [jɛə] adv (口语是的;嗯610 take [teik] v 花费(时间611 straight [streit] adj 直的612 use [ju:z] v 用;使用;应用613 wheel [hwi:l] n 轮;机轮614 into ['intu:] prep 到.....里;向内615 music ['mju:zik] n 音乐;乐曲616 boat [bəut] v 划船617 lake [leik] n 湖618 into ['intu:] prep 到...里,向内619 worried ['wʌrid] adj 担心的,烦恼的620 save [seiv] v 救,挽救,节省621 ticket ['tikit] n 票,券622 New York ['nju:leid] n 纽约623 learn [lə:n] v 学,学习624 learn...from phr. 向...学习625 meeting ['mi:tiŋ] n 会,会议626 bring [briŋ] v 带来,拿来627 foreign ['fɔrin] adj 外国的628 difference ['difərəns] n 不同,差异629 each [i:tʃ] adv & pron 各自,各个630 each other pron 互相631 talk about phr. 谈论,交谈632 USA n 美国633 Australia [ɔ:s'treiljə] n 澳大利亚634 Canada ['kænədə] n 加拿大635 UK n 联合王国636 Japan [dʒə'pæn] n 日本637 America [ə'merikə] n 美国638 a little phr. 一点,少量639 French [frentʃ] n 法语640 great [greit] adj 伟大的,很大的,重要的641 the Great Wall n 长城642 hotel [həu'tel] n 旅馆,饭馆643 building ['bildiŋ] n 建筑物644 follow ['fɔləu] v 跟随645 call [kɔ:l] v&n 称呼,叫喊,打电话给电话,通话646 family name n 姓647 first [fə:st] num & adv 第一,首先,最初648 postcard ['pəust,kɑ:d] n 明信片649 teach [ti:tʃ] v 教,教书650 dinner ['dinə] n 正餐,晚餐651 soon [su:n] adv 不久,一会儿652 stay [stei] v 停留(在某处653 high school n 中学654 Toronto [tə'rɔntəu] n 多伦多(加拿大港市655 schoolboy ['sku:lbɔi] n (中小学的男学生656 country ['kʌntri] n 国家657 make friends phr. 交朋友658 France [frɑ:ns] n 法国659 textbook ['tekstbuk] n 课本660 Englishman ['iŋgliʃmən]n(pl.Englishmen英国(男人661 Australian [ɔ:s'treiljən]adj 澳大利亚人662 Canadian [kə'neidiən] n 加拿大人663 city ['siti] n 城市664 foreigner ['fɔ:rinə] n 外国人665 visit ['vizit] v 访问,参观,拜访666 word [wə:d] n 词,单词667 well [wel] adv 好668 why [hwai] adv 为什么669 English-speaking adj 说英语的670 letter ['letə] n 信- 8 -671 hot [hɔt] adj 热的,辣的672 hot dog n 热狗(红肠面包673 not...at all phr. 一点也不674 different ['difərənt] adj 不同的675 kind [kaind] n 种,类676 a kind of phr. 一种,一类677 every ['evri] adj 每一的,每个的678 meal [mi:l] n 一餐,一顿饭679 noodle ['nu:dl] n 面条680 vegetable ['vedʒitəbl] n 蔬菜681 restaurant ['restərɔnt] n 饭馆682 often ['ɔ:fən] adv 常常683 potato [pə'teitəu] n 马铃薯,土豆684 well [wel] adj & adv 好,(身体健康685 why [hwai] adv 为什么686 because [bi'kɔ:z] conj 因为687 housework ['hauswə:k] n 家务劳动688 machine [mə'ʃi:n] n 机器689 again [ə'gen] adv 又,再690 make phone calls phr. 打电话691 wash [wɔʃ] v 洗,漱洗692 dish [diʃ] n 一道菜,盘,碟693 electronic [ilek'trɔnik] adj 电子的694 mail [meil] n 邮政,邮递695 smoke [sməuk] v&n 吸烟,烟696 fog [fɔg] n 雾697 smog[smɔg]n 烟雾698 dance [dɑ:ns] v 跳舞699 living room n 起居室700 dining room n 餐厅701 driver ['draivə] n 司机,驾驶员702 farmer ['fɑ:mə] n 农民703 soldier ['səuldʒə] n 士兵,战士704 businessman ['biznismæn] n 商人705 assistant [ə'sistənt] n 助手,助理706 a shop assistant phr. 售货员,店员707 nurse [nə:s] n 护士708 postman ['pəustmən] n 邮递员709 factory ['fæktəri] n 工厂710 station ['steiʃən] n 车站,所,站711 bus station n 公共汽车站712 hospital ['hɔspitl] n 医院713 farm [fɑ:m] n 农场714 post [pəust] n 邮政,邮寄,邮件715 office ['ɔ:fis] n 办公室716 post office n 邮局717 study ['stʌdi] v 学习,研究718 party ['pɑ:ti] n 聚会719 friendly ['frendli] adj 友好的720 also ['ɔ:lsəu] adv 也721 medicine ['medisin] n 内服药,医学722 in the day phr. 在白天723 at night phr. 在晚上,在夜里724 make money phr. 赚钱725 weekend ['wi:k'end] n 周末726 job [dʒɔb] n 工作727 writer ['raitə] n 作家,作者728 cleaner ['kli:nə] n 清洁工729 turn [tə:n] n (依次轮流的顺序,轮流730 grow [grəu] v 种植,生长731 baker ['beikə] n 面包师732 artist ['ɑ:tist] n 画家,艺术家733 hobby ['hɔbi] n 业余爱好734 be [bi:] v (am,is,are是,成为735 place [pleis] n 地点,地方736 weekday ['wi:kdei] n 工作日,平日(除星期六,日以外737 when [hwen] adv 什么时候,何时738 leave [li:v] v 离去,出发739 begin [bi'gin] v 开始,着手740 have sports phr. 进行体育活动741 go to bed phr. 睡觉742 usually ['ju:ʒuəli] adv 通常743 right now phr. 立刻,马上744 sometimes ['sʌmtaimz] adv 有时745 take off phr. 脱衣服746 after school phr. 放学后,下课后747 get to phr. 到达748 exercise ['eksəsaiz]n锻炼,做操,练习749 do morning exercises phr. 做早操750 shopping ['ʃɔpiŋ] n 买东西751 go shopping phr. (去买东西752 garden ['gɑ:dn] n 花(果,菜园753 be [bi:] v (am,is,are是,成为754 over ['əuvə] adv 结束,完了755 do (some reading phr. 朗读,阅读756 living-room n 起居室757 playground ['pleigraund]n(学校的操场758 walk [wɔ:k] v 走,步行,散步- 9 -759 news [nju:z] n 新闻,消息760 match [mætʃ] n 比赛,竞赛761 quickly ['kwikli] adv 迅速762 sun [sʌn] n 太阳763 moon [mu:n] n 月亮764 bridge [bridʒ] n 桥765 train [trein] n 火车766 ship [ʃip] n 船,轮船767 on foot phr. 走路,步行768 holiday ['hɔlədi] n 假日,假期769 year [jiə] n 年770 by [bai] prep 乘车(船等771 by plane phr. 乘飞机772 by ship phr. 乘船773 air [ɛə] n 天空,空气774 by air phr. 乘飞机775 sea [si:] n 海,海洋776 by sea phr. 乘船777 take time phr. 花费(时间778 how long phr. 多久779 walk [wɔ:k] v 走,步行,散步780 clean [kli:n] adj 干净的,清洁的781 story ['stɔ:ri] n 故事782 far [fɑ:] adj & adv 远783 problem ['prɔbləm] n 问题,难题784 earlier ['ə:liə] adj & adv ( early 的比较级更早的(地785 ill [il] adj 病的,不健康的786 tear [tɛə] n (常用复数眼泪,泪珠787 chicken ['tʃikin] n 鸡,鸡肉788 tofu ['təufu:] n 豆腐789 fridge [fridʒ] n 电冰箱790 list [list] n 清单,一览表,名单,目录791 shopping list phr. 购物清单792 buy [bai] v 买793 kilo ['ki:ləu] n 千克,公斤794 sell [sel] v 卖,售795 how much phr. 多少,多少钱796 cheap [tʃi:p] adj 便宜的797 expensive [iks'pensiv] adj 昂贵的798 tomato[tə'meitəu]n(pl.tomatoes西红柿,蕃茄799 onion ['ʌnjən] n 洋葱800 carrot ['kærət] n 胡萝卜801 pork [pɔ:k] n 猪肉802 all day phr. 一整天,一天到晚803 a lot of phr. 许多,很多804 open ['əupən] adj 开着的805 market ['mɑ:kit] n 市场,集市806 dollar['dɔlə]n元(美,加拿大等国的货币单位807 cent [sent] n (货币分808 pound [paund] n 镑(重量单位809 health [helθ] n 健康,卫生810 fast [fɑ:st] adj & adv 快的(地,迅速的(地811 of course phr. 当然,自然的事812 travel['trævl] v & n 旅行813 safe [seif] adj 安全的,平安的814 minibus ['mini,bʌs] n 小型公共汽车815 and so on phr. 等等816 price [prais] n 价格,价钱817 example [ig'zɑ:mpl] n 例子,榜样818 for example phr. 例如819 stand[stænd] v 站,立820 field [fi:ld] n 地,田地821 one day phr.(过去或将来有一天,某一天822 job [dʒɔb] n 工作823 bright [brait] adj 明亮的,灿烂的824 foreign ['fɔrin] adj 外国的825 sunglasses ['sʌnglɑ:siz] n 太阳镜826 each [i:tʃ] pron 各自,各个827 language['læŋgwidʒ] n 语言828 helpful ['helpfəl] adj 有帮助的,有益的829 get on (a bus phr. 上车830 business ['biznis] n 商业,生意,事物831 company ['kʌmpəni] n 公司832 manager['mænidʒə] n 经理,负责人833 century ['sentʃuri] n 世纪,百年834 lesson ['lesn] n 课,功课835 fun [fʌn] n 有趣836 when [hwen] conj 当......时837 traffic ['træfik] n 交通838 bad[bæd] adj 坏的839 matter ['mætə]v(否定句,疑问句要紧,有关系840 on time phr. 准时841 September [sep'tembə] n 九月842 happy ['hæpi] adj 快乐的,幸福的843 best [best] adj &adv 最好的(地- 10 -844 wish [wiʃ] n &v 祝愿,希望,想要845 second ['sekənd] num &adj 第二(的 846 idea [ai'diə] n 主意,想法,意见847 last [lɑ:st] adj 最后的,刚过去的848 given name phr. 名字849 mean [mi:n] v 表示...的意思,意味着850 meaning ['mi:niŋ] n 意思,意义,含义851 important [im'pɔ:tənt] adj重要的,重大的852 use [ju:z] v 用,使用,运用853 Ms [mɪz]n女士(用于婚姻状况不明的女名854 before[bi'fɔ:] prep &adv 在..之前,以前855 never ['nevə] adv 从来,决不856 just [dʒʌst] adv 刚刚,方才857 third [θə:d] num &adj 第三的858 afraid [ə'freid] adj 害怕的859 live [liv] v 居住860 sound [saund] n & v 声音,听起来861 have to phr. 不得不,必须862 time [taim] n 次数863 more [mɔ:] adv 更,更加864 not...any more phr. 不再865 laugh [lɑ:f] v & n 笑,大笑,笑声866 waste [weist] n & v 浪费,废弃物867 a waste of time phr. 浪费(白费时间868 fifth [fifθ] num & adj 第五(的 869 trip [trip] n & v 旅游,旅行870 field trip phr. 野外旅游871 hometown ['hom'taun] n 故乡,家乡872 discuss [di'skʌs] v 讨论,议论873 fish [fiʃ] v 钓鱼874 fishing ['fiʃiŋ] n 钓鱼875 go fishing phr. 去钓鱼876 east [i:st] n & adj 东方(的,东部(的877 agree [ə'gri:] v 同意,赞成878 boating ['bəutiŋ] n 划船879 go boating phr. 去划船880 maybe ['meibi] adv 也许,大概881 mountain ['mauntin] n 山,高山882 hike [haik] n & v 远足,徒步旅行883 hiking [haikin] n 徒步旅行884 go hiking phr. 去徒步旅行885 picnic ['piknik] n 野餐886 the day after tomorrow phr. 后天887 top [tɔp] n 顶部888 problem ['prɔbləm] n 问题,难题889 quick [kwik] adj 快的,迅速的890 quickly ['kwikli] adv 快地,迅速地891 start [stɑ:t] v 开始,着手892 trip [trip] over phr. (被...绊倒893 tired ['taiəd] adj 累,疲乏894 hurry ['hʌri] v 赶快,慌忙895 hurry up phr. 赶快896 tie [tai] v 捆,(系,栓紧897 die [dai] v 死亡898 city ['siti] n 城市899 take [teik] v 花费(时间,消耗900 eighth [eitθ] num 第八901 salesgirl ['seilzgə:l] n 女售货员902 far [fɑ:] adj & adv 远的(地903 beautiful ['bju:təfəl] adj 美丽的,漂亮的904 together [tə'geðə] adv 一起905 autumn ['ɔ:təm] n 秋天,秋季。

(完整word版)初中英语语法术语

(完整word版)初中英语语法术语

英语语法术语语法grammar句法syntax词法morphology结构structure层次rank句子sentence从句clause词组phrase词类part of speech单词word实词notional word虚词structural word单纯词simple word派生词derivative复合词compound词性part of speech名词noun专有名词proper noun普通名词common noun可数名词countable noun不可数名词uncountable noun抽象名词abstract noun详尽名词concret noun物质名词material noun集体名词collective noun个体名词individual noun介词preposition连词conjunction动词verb主动词main verb及物动词transitive verb不及物动词intransitive verb系动词link verb助动词auxiliary verb情态动词modal verb规则动词regular verb不规则动词irregular verb短语动词phrasal verb限定动词finite verb非限定动词infinite verb使役动词causative verb感官动词verb of senses 动态动词event verb感叹词exclamation形容词adjective副词adverb方式副词adverb of manner程度副词adverb of degree时间副词adverb of time地点副词adverb of place修饰性副词adjunct连接性副词conjunct疑问副词interrogative adverb关系副词relative adverb代词pronoun人称代词personal pronoun物主代词possessive pronoun反身代词reflexive pronoun相互代词reciprocal pronoun指示代词demonstrative pronoun疑问代词interrogative pronoun关系代词relative pronoun不定代词indefinite pronoun物主代词possessive pronoun名词性物主代词nominalpossessive pronoun形容词性物主代词adjectivalpossessive pronoun 冠词article定冠词definite article不定冠词indefinite article数词numeral基数词cardinal numeral序数词ordinal numeral分数词fractional numeral形式form单数形式singular form复数形式plural form限定动词finite verb form非限定动词non-finite verb form原形base form从句clause从属句subordinate clause并列句coordinate clause名词从句nominal clause 定语从句attributive clause状语从句adverbial clause宾语从句object clause主语从句subject clause同位语从句appositive clause时间状语从句adverbial clause oftime地点状语从句adverbial clause ofplace方式状语从句adverbial clause ofmanner让步状语从句adverbial clause ofconcession原因状语从句adverbial clause ofcause结果状语从句adverbial clause ofresult目的状语从句adverbial clause ofpurpose条件状语从句adverbial clause ofcondition真实条件状语从句adverbialclause of real condition非真实条件状语从句adverbialclause of unreal condition含蓄条件句adverbial clause ofimplied condition错综条件句adverbial clause of mixed condition句子sentence简单句simple sentence并列句compound sentence复合句complex sentence并列复合句compound complexsentence陈述句declarative sentence疑问句interrogative sentence大凡疑问句general question分外疑问句special question选择疑问句alternative question附加疑问句tag question反义疑问句disjunctive question修辞疑问句rhetorical question感叹疑问句exclamatory question存在句existential sentence肯定句positive sentence基本句型basic sentence pattern否定句negative sentence祈使句imperative sentence省略句elliptical sentence感叹句exclamatory sentence句子成分members of sentences主语subject谓语predicate宾语object双宾语dual object直接宾语direct object间接宾语indirect object复合宾语complex object同源宾语cognate object补语complement主补subject complement宾补object complement表语predicative定语attribute同位语appositive状语adverbial句法关系syntactic relationship并列coordinate从属subordination修饰modification前置修饰pre-modification后置修饰post-modification限制restriction双重限制double-restriction非限制non-restriction数number单数形式singular form复数形式plural form规则形式regular form不规则形式irregular form格case 普通格common case所有格possessive case主格nominative case宾格objective case性gender阳性masculine阴性feminine通性common中性neuter人称person第一人称first person第二人称second person第三人称third person时态tense过去将来时past future tense过去将来进行时past futurecontinuous tense过去将来完成时past future perfect tense大凡现在时present simple tense 大凡过去时past simple tense大凡将来时future simple tense 现在完成时past perfect tense过去完成时present perfect tense 将来完成时future perfect tense 现在进行时present continuous tense过去进行时past continuous tense 将来进行时future continuous tense过去将来进行时past future continuous tense现在完成进行时present perfect continuous tense过去完成进行时past perfect continuous tense语态voice主动语态active voice被动语态passive voice语气mood陈述语气indicative mood祈使语气imperative mood虚拟语气subjunctive mood否定negation否定范围scope of negation全部否定full negation局部否定partial negation转移否定shift of negation语序order自然语序natural order倒装语序inversion全部倒装full inversion部分倒装partial inversion直接引语direct speech间接引语indirect speech解放直接引语free direct speech解放间接引语free indirect speech一致agreement主谓一致subject-predicateagreement语法一致grammatical agreement感情色彩emotional coloring褒义commendatory贬义derogatory概念一致notional agreement就近原则principle of proximity强调emphasis重复repetition语音pronunciation语调tone升调rising tone降调falling tone降升调falling-rising tone 文体style正式文体formal非正式文体informal口语spoken/oral English 套语formulistic expression 英国英语British English美国英语American English 用法usage滑稽humorous 讽刺sarcastic挖苦ironic。

(完整版)英语常用词组大全(2000词以上)

(完整版)英语常用词组大全(2000词以上)

Aa(large)number of许多a bit一点儿a block of一块a bottle of一瓶a few许多a good/great deal of大量(的);非常多(的)a great/good many很多的,非常多的a group of一群,一组a little许多a lot of/lots of许多a pair of一双,一对a piece of一片(张,块)a pile of一堆a place of interest名胜a set of一套a sort of一种a type of一种类型的a waste of白费;浪费above all首先;首要according to根据...act as充当;作;起......的作用add up to加起来是add...to把.....加到......上admit doing sth承认做过某事advise doing sth建议做某事advise sb.against doing sth建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事afford to do有经济条件做某事after a(short)while不久以后after all毕竟;终究after graduation毕业以后again and again反复地;再三地agree on商定;决定;达成共识agree to do sth同意做某事agree to sth同意(计划或建议)agree with sb/what sb does同意某人的意见all along一直,始终all day and all night整日整夜all kinds of各种各样的all night整夜all of a sudden突然,冷不防all one's life终生,一辈子all over到处,遍及…,浑身,结束all over the country遍及全国all right好吧,行吧,病好了all round周围,遍及四周all sorts of各种各样的all the best万事如意all the same一样,照样,完全一样all the year round一年到头all through自始至终allow into允许进入allow doing允许做某事allow sb to do允许某人做某事and so on等等answer for对......负责apply for申请...arrive at/in到达某地as a matter of fact事实上;其实as a result(of)结果as if/though好象;好似as many/much as多达......as soon as一……就……as usual象往常一样,照例as well也;有as......as像;如同as/so far as一直到…(程度)ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事ask…for询问;向......要at(the)most至多at(the)least至少at a high price以高价......at a time每次;一次at all全然,究竟,到底at breakfast早餐时;正吃早饭at first hand第一手地,直接地at first起先;开端at hand在手边,在近处at home and abroad国内外at home在家里at night在夜晚,在夜里at noon在中午at once立刻,马上at one time以前;曾经at present现在;目前at sea在海上at someone’s hands出自某人之手,因为某人at the age of在......岁时at the beginning of在......的开始at the end of最后;尽头at the foot of在….的脚下at the latest最迟;至迟at the mercy of在......支配下at the same time同时at the school gate/at the gate ofthe school在学校门口at the time of在......的时候at the top of one's voice高声地喊叫at work再工作,在运转,在起作用Bbe able to do sth(有能力)做某事be about to即将be afraid of害怕be against反对be angry at sth对某事生气be angry with sb愤怒,生某人的be anxious about/for为......担心,焦急be away from远离......be bad at在......弱,差be busy doing sth忙于做……be busy with sth忙于......be careful(of)当心,小心be covered with/by为......所覆盖be different from与......不同be famous as作为......著名be famous for因......而著名be far away from远离…be filled with用......装满be fit for适合be fond of爱好;喜爱be for支持be free to do sth随意做某事be friendly to sb对…友好的be full of充满......be good at在......擅长,善于…be in love with与......相爱be in the habit of doing有做…的习惯be late for迟到be made from/of由......制成be made in由……(产地)制造be made up of由...构成;由...组成be of great help对…很有帮助be on fire在......着火be on holiday在假期中be on show展览be poor in在......差be popular with sb深受......欢迎be prepared for为……做好准备be proud of为......而自豪be ready(for)为……做好准备be rich in在......充足;富含.....be satisfied/content with对……感到满意be seated坐下;坐着be strict with(in)对某人(物)要求严格be sure about/of确信;有把握be terrified at被……吓一跳be tired of sth/doing sth厌倦做某事be tired with/from因......感到厌倦be torn open被撕开be unfit for不合适,不称职,不胜任be used to do......被用来作某事be used to sth/doing sth习惯做某事be weak in/at在......弱be worth doing值得做......be wrong with出毛病,不对头beat…to death把.....打死because of因为;由于before long不久beg one's pardon企求begin…with从......开始believe in信任,信仰belong to属于beyond help不可挽救的beyond hope没有希望的blow away刮走;吹走break away from脱离......break down分解,机器等坏了;身体跨了break in插话;强行进入break into闯入break off打断;折段break out爆发,突然发生break the law违法,犯法break the habit of doing改掉…的习惯break the rule违反规定break up分解,腐蚀,驱散break with与......断绝关系bring down使到下;降低bring in引来,引进;吸收bring on使前进bring out说明,阐明bring up教育;培养;提出burn down把......烧成平地;烧光burn...to the ground把......烧成平地by accident偶然by air乘飞机by and by不久,不久以后by day日间;白天里by far很,极by hand手工地by means of通过这种方式by mistake由疏忽所致by sea乘船by spaceship乘宇宙飞船by the end of在结束之前by the side of在......附近by the way顺便说by this means通过这种方式by turns轮流,交替Ccall at some place访问某地call back回电话call for去取(某物);去接(某人);要求,需求call in召集call on sb to do sth号召某人做某事call on(upon)sb拜访某人call out着急,大声叫call sb up给某人打电话can’t help doing情不自禁的做…care for喜欢;想要carry away冲掉;冲走carry off夺走carry on进行carry out实行,执行,贯彻carry through进行到底,完成catch/take a cold着凉,感冒catch fire着火catch hold of抓住,抓牢catch sight of望见catch up with sb赶上(某人)change for换成change one's mind改变主意change...into把......变成clear away把......清除掉clear up整理;收拾collect money for为......募捐come about发生come across碰到come along快点,来吧come back回来come back to life苏醒,复活come down下来,下降come from来自come in进来come into being形成,产生come off从......离开;脱落come on快些,加油come out出版;开放come to共计;达到come true成为现实come up走进,上前来compare with把......和......进行比较compare to与......相比connect to把......接到......connect with与......相连consider doing sth考路做某事consider sb as/to be认为......;把某人看做…cut off切断cut through剪断cut up切碎Ddate back to追溯到date from起始于;追溯到day after day日复一日地day and night=night and day日日夜夜deal with对付;处理decide to do sth决定做某事depend on依赖;靠......决定devote to把......献于;把......用于die from死于(外因).....die of死于(内因).....die out灭绝divide into分成do a good deed对某人做了一件好事do fine赶得好do good有好处do harm有害处do one’s homework做家庭作业do one's best尽力do sb a favour/do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙do sb good/do good to sb对某人有好处do somecleaning/cooking/washing/shopping打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西do up收拾,打扮;包装do well in在......做的好do with处理do wrong做坏事;犯罪dozens of几十dream of向往;渴望;梦想dress up打扮drive off赶走drive sb mad使某人发疯drop in on sb顺便拜访某人drop in at some place顺便拜访某地Eeach other彼此,互相earn one's living谋生eat up吃光either...or…或者…或者end in以......结束,最后end up告终end with以......结束enjoy oneself过得愉快even though/if尽管;即使ever since自那时起一直到现在every few years每隔几年every other year每隔一年every two years每两年Fface to face面对面fail in doing sth做某事失败fail to do sth没做成某事fall asleep入睡fall behind落后于fall ill生病far away遥远的far from远离…feed on以…为主食feel free to do sth觉得自己可以随意做某事feel like doing sth想要或喜欢做某事feel one’s way摸索着前进sfight about/over 因为…争吵fight against … 与…作斗争fight back 抵抗, 反击fight for … 为… 而斗争fight off 击退,竭力摆脱fight on 继续战斗fight out 通过争斗解决争论,平 息不和fill … with … 用…把…装满fill in 填充;填写find out 查明;发现;了解fire at 朝… 开枪first of all 首先fix a date for 确定…的日期fix one ’ eyes upon sth/sb 盯着… 看fix up 安排,安顿for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of/for 由于担心…,因为 怕…for free 免费for fun 为了消遣for joy 高兴地for the first time 第一次form the habit of doing 养成做… 的习惯free of charge 免费from … to … 从 … 到…from hand to mouth (生活来源)足 够糊口的from now on 从现在起,从此以 后;今后from the very first/beginning 从一 开始,从最初from then on 从那时开始from time to time 不时地Ggeneral idea 大意generally speaking 总的说来get along ( with ) (与人)和睦相 处;(事情)进展get away 逃;离get back 返回get down to doing 开始认真做…get down 降下;下车get hold of 抓住get in one's way 妨碍某人get in 进入;收集get into 进入,陷入get into trouble 陷入困境get off 下车get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get out 离开,出去get sb into the habit of doing 使某 人养成做…的习惯get the feel of 习惯get through 通过;打通(电话)get to 到达get to know 认识get together 聚集get up 起床give /lend a hand to 帮忙,支援give a concert 举行音乐会give a talk 作报告,演讲give advice to sb 给某人提建议give away 捐赠,分送give back 归还,送还give in 屈服;投降;让步give lessons to 给…上课give off发散,放出(液体,气体,气味等)give out发出(声音等);用完,耗尽give sb some advice on how to do sth给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议give someone a free hand放手让某人干give up放弃,抛弃,终止glance at sth匆匆看看glare at怒目而视go after追求,追逐go against违背,反对go ahead先走,先行;好吧go along继续,进行go around/round(疾病)传播go away离开go back回去go by经过;过去go down下降,降低gofishing/shopping/skating/swimmi ng(去)钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳go for a walk出去散步go for nothing白费,毫无用处go for one’s holiday去度假go for求得go home回家go into进入go off for出发去…go off爆炸go on doing sth继续做同一件事go on strike举行罢工go on to do sth继续做另一件事go on with one’s work继续自己的工作go out for a walk出去散步go out出门,外出;(火,灯)熄灭go over检查;复习go through with完成,做完go through遭受;经历;忍受go to bed上床睡觉go to the cinema去看电影go under沉没go up上升,增长go with相配;协调go without没有…也行;将就Good heavens!天哪!graduate from毕业于grow rich on…靠…变得富有grow up成年;长成大人;生长Hhad better最好half an hour半小时hand in hand手拉手hand in交上;交进hand out分发hand over移交(权力,责任等)hand sth down from generation togeneration把…一代一代传下去have(got)to不得不;必须have a cold(患)伤风have a fever发烧have a headache头疼have an idea of知道…have breakfast吃早饭have sb do/doing让某人做某事have some/nothing to do with和......有些(没有)关系shave sth done 使某人做某事have sth on 穿着;戴着head for 朝…前进,向…去head off 把…引导别的方向去hear about 得悉,听说hear from 收到…的来信hear of 听说heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 自取;随便吃help out 帮助克服困难,帮忙help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help to do 有助于here and there 各处;到处hold back 控制 (感情,眼泪等)hold down 压下,抑制hold off 挡住hold on (打电话时) 等着,别挂断hold one's breath (由于激动、害 怕等)不出气;并住呼吸hold one's head high 昂首,趾高 气昂hold out 提供,提出hold up 举起 hold up one ’s head 高昂着头hope for the best 尽量望好处想how far 多远how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久how old 多大how soon 多久以后human being 人hurry up 赶紧;急忙Iin a hurry 匆忙地in a minute 不一会儿,立刻in a short while 不久in a word 总之,简言之in all 总计,全部in common 共同in danger 处于危险状态in English 用英语in fact 实际上in favour of 支持,赞同 in fear of 在…恐惧中in front of … 在…的前面in fun 开玩笑似的in future 今后in good health 身体健康in half 一半in need of 需要in order 按顺序,井然有序in order that/to 为了in other words 换句话说,也就是 说in place of 代替in poor health 身体不好in public 当众,公开地in rags 穿着破衣服in search of 寻找,追求in sight 在视野内,看得见in someone ’s/something ’ favour 对…有利in space 在空间in surprise 惊奇地in the day 在白天in the daytime 在白天(in the distance 在远处in the distant future 在久远的将 来in the end 最后;终于in the face of 面对…而不顾in the front of … 在…的前部in the future 在将来in the hope of sth 希望…in the near future 在不久的将来in those days 在过去,在那些日 子里in time 及时,最终,迟早instead of 代替;而不是Jjoin in 参加join the army 参军join up 连接起来join …to … 把…和…连接起来jump off 跳下jump onto 跳到…上just a minute 等一会儿just now 刚才;不久以前just then 正在那时Kkeep (on) doing 继续;反复不断 地做某事keep …out of … 使…不进入…keep a certain distance 保持一定 距离keep a record (of sth.) 作记录keep back 扣留keep fit 保持身体健康keep in touch with 与……保持距 离keep off 让开;不接近keep one ’s balance 保持平衡keep one ’s promise 遵守诺言keep one ’s word 守约;守信keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地 做某事keep silence/silent 保持安静keep up with 跟上keep up 保持;维持;继续keep watch 守望,值班keep …alive 存活keep …away from … 使远离……keep …from doing sth. 阻止做某 事keep …in mind 记住;想着keep … out/ keep … out of … 不 让……进入key figure 关键人物kick off 踢脱(鞋子等)kick the habit of 改掉……的习惯kiss sb. hello / goodbye 亲吻某人 问好╱吻别knock against 撞击knock at / on the door ) 敲(门)knock down 撞倒knock into 撞上knock over 撞翻knock … in/ knock … into … 把……敲进……knock …off … 撞离knock … out / knock … out of … 把……敲出来know about / of 了解有关情况Llack of … 缺少last (for) 持续last time 上次laugh at 嘲笑lay eggs下蛋;产卵lay the table摆设餐具lead/live a…life过着……的生活lead to通向;导致learn about获悉;了解learn…by heart记住;背诵learn…from…向……学习leave a message for sb.给某人留口信leave out漏掉leave sth.to sb.(遗)留给某人……;托付……做某事leave sth.with sb.交给某人看管,照看leave…doing/done/adj./prep.使……处于某种状态let out泄露;发出(叫喊声)let…in/out…让……进入/出去lie in在于lie on one’s back/side/stomach 仰卧/侧卧/趴着lie to/in/on位于light a fire点火listen to听little by little渐渐地live by doing靠做……为生live on靠……为生;继续存活live through活过;经历过……未死living conditions居住条件living room起居室long ago/before很久以前look after照顾,照看look around四处看看,环顾look at看look back upon/on回顾look down upon/on看不起……look for寻找look forward to盼望;期望look into向……里面看;调查look on看待,观看,旁观look out留神;当心look out for当心;找寻look round/around仔细查看look through仔细查看,浏览,看穿look up向上看,仰望,查询look up to尊重lose a battle战败lose courage失去勇气lose face丢脸lose heart失去信心;灰心lose one’s heart to爱上;倾心于……lose one’s life牺牲lose one’s sight失明lose one’s voice失音;嗓子哑lose touch with失去联系lose weight减肥;降重量luckily for sb.对某人来说幸运的是……Mmake a/one’s living by doing已做……为生make a copy of复制make a decision做出决定make a face/make faces做鬼脸;做苦脸make a film/films拍摄电影make a fire生火make a list of列一张……的清单smake a long distance call 打长途 电话make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹,发出响声make a plan for 为……作计划make a point 立论;阐明观点make a promise 答应;允诺make a record 录制唱片make a search for 找寻make a speech 作演讲make a suggestion 提建议make a telephone call to sb. 给某 人打电话make a trip 作旅行make an advertisement for为……做广告make an announcement 宣布make an answer 回答make an attack on 攻击make an explanation 作解释make an offer of 愿给以……make an offer to do 想做某事make ends meet 量入为出;使收 支相抵make enemies with 树敌make friends with … 与…交朋友make fun of 取笑 (某人);开… 的玩笑make it a condition that … 以…… 为条件make it possible to do ; make it possible that … 使可能做某事make money out of 靠……挣钱make no difference 毫无差别;没 有影响make noise 制造噪音make oneself done 使自己被别 人……make progress 取得进步make repairs 修理,修补make room for 为……腾地方make sense 讲得通;很有意义make sentences with 用…造句make sure of 确保;确定make the best of 充分利用,善用make up 编出;组成make up one ’s mind (to do sth.) 下定决心做……make use of 利用 make ……to one ’ (own) measure 按照某人的尺寸做……make …from / out of … 由……制 作……make …into … 将……制成manage to do 成功地做……;设 法做……mark …with … 用……标记……masses of 大多数;大部分match …with … ……与……相搭 配mean doing 意味着;意思是mean to do 意图做measure …with a ruler 用尺子量medical care 医疗护理meet sb. at the station / the airport 到车站/飞机场接某人men ’s room 男厕所millions of 数百万的minority groups 少数民族miss doing 错过做某事miss one ’s footing and fall 没站 稳摔倒了mix …with … 把……混合于……more and more 越来越(多)more or less差不多;或多或少mouth to mouth口对口地move in迁入move on继续移动;朝前走Nnatural gas天然气neither here nor there与所述无关的,不相干的neither…nor…既不……也不never mind没关系,别介意newspaper reporter新闻记者next door隔壁next to紧挨着;接下来;次于no more/longer不再no more than不过;仅仅no wonder不足为奇,难怪not...any longer/more不再not at all一点也不;根本不not more than不超过not only…but(also)…不仅……而且……not so...as不像;不如not…any more/longer不再not…at all一点也不not…but…不是……而是not…unless…除非;如果不not…until…直到……才……not…without…没有……不……now and again/then有时;不时地now that既然;由于nuclear waste核废弃物Oobey the rule(s)遵守规则object to(doing)反对(做)……of one’s own属于某人自己的off the coast在海岸附近off the point离题offer first aid to sb.给某人实施急救offer sb.a lift home让某人搭便车回家offer sb.sth./offer sth.to sb.给某人提供……official language官方语言on(the)average平均而言on(the)one hand…,on the other(hand)…一方面……另一方面……on(the)one hand…on theother(hand)一方面…另一方面on(the)top of在……顶上on/at the weekend;on/atweekends在周末on board在船上on business为公事;出公差on condition that条件是……on doing sth.一……就……on duty值班,值日on earth在世界上;到底;究竟on fire着火on foot步行;走路on hold等着通电话on holiday休假;度假on one’s knees跪着on one’s own独立地;独自的on one’s way home在…回家的路上on one's way to在去…的路上on show显示;展示on the air(用无线电、电视)播送on the coast在海岸上on the contrary相反地on the edge of在……的边缘on the farm在农场on the left/right在左/右边on the march参加游行on the other hand另一方面on the other side of在…的对面(另一面)on the point of正要……的时候on the radio通过收音机;通过广播on the shore(s)在岸上,在海滨on time准时on top of在…上面on TV通过电视机;在电视上on watch守望,值班once again/more再一次once in a while偶尔;间或once upon a time从前one after another一个接一个地,连接地,相继;顺次one another相互,彼此one by one一个一个地one day(过去或将来的)某一天open to向……开放operate on sb.给某人做手术or else否则;要不然or rather更确切地说or so大约……;……上下ought to应该out of breath上气不接下气out of control失控out of doors在户外out of hand即时,即刻out of one’s reach/out of thereach of够不着out of place不适当;不在合适位置out of question没问题out of repair失修out of sight在视野以外,看不见out of the question不可能out of work失业over again再一次over and over again反复不断地;再三地over there在那边owe sb.sth./owe sth.to sb.欠债owe sth.to sb./sth.把……归功于……Ppaas by经过pass down/on from generation togeneration一代一代传下去pass further laws又通过了一些法律pass through通过,经过pay(one’s)attention to注意pay a visit to拜访,游览pay back偿还pay for付钱pay off the debts还清债务pay sb.a visit拜访某人pay the bill付帐per cubic metre每立方米perform a dance表演舞蹈personal affairs私人事件persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事pick out挑出来pick up拾起来,接收(广播),开车接某人piles of一堆一堆的place an order订购(货物)place of interest名胜play a joke on sb.捉弄…play a trick on开玩笑,恶作剧play an important part/role in sth.扮演着重要的角色,起着重要的作用play football踢足球play on words双关语,俏皮话play the piano弹钢琴play the role of扮演…的角色,起着…的作用play tricks on开玩笑,恶作剧play with同…一起玩play with fire玩火,冒大风险plenty of大量的point at指着point out指出point to指向pop music/star流行音乐/歌星post office邮局prefer+n./doing…to+n./doing…比起…更愿做prefer to do sth.情愿做…prefer to do…rather than do…比起…更愿做…prepare sb.for sth.使某人为…作好准备press against/on挤,压,按pretend to do/be装作prevent sb.(from)doing sth.防止某人做某事primary school小学protect against防范provide sb.with sth.给某人提供provide sth.for sb.给某人提供publishing house出版社pull on穿上,戴上push on推进,努力前进push over推倒push…aside把…推到一边put away放到一边,收起来put down放下put into把…转换成put off推迟put on穿上,上演put on performances表演节目put on weight增肥put one's heart into全神贯注于…之中put out扑灭put sb.in/into prison把某人送入监狱put sb.to the trouble of doing sth.麻烦某人做某事put up举起来,上演,张贴Qquarrel about为…争吵quarrel with与某人争吵quiet a few相当多quite a lot of非常多的quite by accident很偶然,碰巧Rrather than比reach one’s understanding使某人理解reach out(for)伸手去够read bits here and there这读一点儿那读一点儿s second largest第二大reception desk接待处rise to one’s feet站起来see sb.off为某人送行refer to指,查询rise up起义,起来反抗see through看穿,识破regard…as…把…看作roll over翻滚see to负责,注意relate to联系rot away烂掉,腐烂seem as if看上去好象rely on sb.(for sth.)(在某事上)round up聚拢,赶拢依赖某人seize every minute抓住每一分run across不期而遇remember me to sb.代我向…问sell out售完候run away逃跑send for派人去请remind of使某人想起run out of花光,用光,消耗光send off派遣,寄出reply to答复run the length of长度为…send out发送,派遣respect sb.as把某人尊敬为…rush hour(上下班时)车辆拥挤时间send up发出,射出rest rooms休息室rush off one’feet忙地不可开交,sentence sb.to death判处某人死result from由于result in结果是,导致return to normal恢复正常right away马上right now现在ring back回电话ring off挂断ring up打电话rise by上升了rise to上升到忙地不亦乐乎Ssave one’s time节约时间say“Hi”to sb.from sb.代我向…问候say hello to sb向…表示问候sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某物school-leavers毕业生scold sb…for sth…因为…批评某人scores of大量的刑separate from分离set an example to sb.给某人树立一个榜样set fire to=set sth.on fire点火,使…着火set free释放;使自由set off出发,动身,使爆炸set one’s heart on sth非常想要某物set out出发,开始set sail起航sset sb. an example 把某人树成榜 样set up 建立settle down 定居seven in ten 十分之七shake hands 握手shapes of letters 字母的形状share a ride 搭车share one ’ memories of the dead person 悼念亡人share the same tastes and interests 有共同的品位和爱好shoot at 朝… 射击short -wave 短波shout at 朝…大喊show off 炫耀show sb. around 领某人参观show sb. out/in 领某人出去/进来shut down 关闭,倒闭,破产shut off 切断,关掉side by side 肩并肩sign an agreement with 与… 签 定和约smile to oneself 暗自微笑smooth away 克服so as to 为了,以便so far 到目前为止so far as 就…而论so far, so good 到目前为止一切 还算顺利so long as 只要so that 以便于so(as) far as I know 据我所知so …that … 如此…以至于…solve the problem 解决问题sooner or later 或早或晚sound lab 语音室sound like 听起来象sound the fire alarm 鸣响火警警 报spare sb. some time 为某人匀点 儿时间spare time 匀出时间speak out 大胆地说出spend …on sth. 在某物 /事上花 (时间,金钱)spend …(in) doing sth. 在某物/事 上花(时间,金钱)spoken English 英语口语sports meet 运动会stand at a attention 立正stand by 站在旁边,和…站在一 起stand for 代表stare at 盯着start all over again 重新开始start doing/to do sth 开始做某事starve to death 饿死stay away from 远离stay up 挺立,熬夜step by step 逐步地,一步一步地step forward 站出来sth be familiar to sb 某物对某人 是熟悉的stick to 坚持stone by stone 一块石头一块石 头地stop doing sth 停止做某事stop sb. (from ) doing 防止某人做 某事stop to do sth 停下来去做某事strike a match 划一根火柴struggle against 为反对… 而斗争struggle for为争取…而斗争struggle to one’s feet费力地站起来succeed in doing成功地做某事such as例如suffer fever发烧suffer from遭受suit…to…适合supply sb.with sth.给某人提供supply sth.to sb.给某人提供Ttake(a)pride in以…而自豪take(a)pride in以…为骄傲take…for example拿…举例take…nationality加入…国籍take a…degree获得…学位take a deep breath深呼吸take a false name冒名take a look at…看一看take a photograph(of)照相take a taxi乘出租车take a taxi home乘出租回家take action采取行动take along带着take an interest in对…感兴趣take away(from)带走,拿走take back收回,带回take care of照顾,保管take charge负责take down拿下take exercise做操take hold of抓住,握住take it easy放松,别紧张take measure采取措施take off脱下,(飞机)起飞take on呈现take one's place代替take one's seat就座take one's temperature量体温take one's turn依次,轮流take out拿出来take part in参加take photos拍照take place发生take possession of拥有take sides in偏向…一边take sth in one's armtake the place of sb.代替take the role of扮演…的角色,起…的作用take the side of和谁站在一起,偏向take turns to do sth.轮流做某事take up占据,从事take up arms拿起武器take with带着talk about(泛泛地)谈talk of谈到talk on(系统地)谈tea room茶室tear down拆卸tell lies撒谎tell the difference between分辨两者之间的不同tell…apart分辨tell…from分辨tens of thousands of数以万计的thanks to多亏了,由于that is也就是说that is to say也就是说the Communist Manifesto共产主义宣言the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the minute…一…就…the moment..一…就…the more…the more越…越…the number of…的数量the other day前几天the public公众,民众there is no doubt about it.对此毫无疑问there is no help for it没得救了,木已成舟there's no need for sth.没有必要there's no need to do sth.没有做某事的必要these days现在,如今think about考虑think of思考,想think over仔细考虑think up想出thousands of成千上万的throw at向…扔throw away扔掉throw off匆匆脱掉,扔掉,摆脱throw up呕吐tidy up整理time and time again一次又一次to be honest诚实的说to make things worse更糟的是to one’s joy令某人高兴的是to one's astonishment使某人惊奇的是to one's delight使某人高兴的是to one's joy使某人高兴的是to one's measure按….的尺寸to one's sorrow使某人悲伤的是to one's surprise使某人惊奇的是to put it another way从另一个角度说to tell you the truth实话给你说to the point扼要,切中要害trade in sth.做…方面的生意trade with sb.与某人做生意training centre培训中心translate…into…把…翻译成travel to到…旅行treat...as…作为…对待treat…a s through/if…象…一样对待try on试穿try one's best尽某人全力try out试验turn against背叛turn away不准…进入turn down关小点儿声,拒绝turn in交出,上交turn in a semicircle转半圈turn into变成turn off关掉turn on打开turn out结果是,证明是turn over翻动,耕翻(土地)turn to转到,翻到turn to sb for help向某人求救turn up开大声,出现Uunder an English name用一个英文名under the leadership of…在…的领导之下under the name of用…名字under the protection of在…的保护之下up and down上上下下up to直到up to a distance of距离为upon one's death在某人死后use one’s head动脑筋used to do过去常常做某事Vvarieties of各种各样的various of各种各样的vote against投票反对某人vote for投票选举某人Voting Rights Bill选举权法案Wwag from side to side左右摇晃wagging dance摇摆舞wait for等候wait on服侍,伺候wake up醒来walk along沿…走warm up变暖,热身waste time on sth./in doing sth.在某事/物上浪费时间watch for守侯,注意,监视watch out密切注视,当心,提防watch over监视,看守wave one’s head摇头wear out筋疲力尽weather report/forecast天气预报well-kept secret保守地很好的秘密well-known著名的well-paid job报酬高的工作well-trained训练的很好的what a pity真遗憾what a shame真遗憾what about+n./doing sth.?...怎么样?what is more而且what is worse更糟的是win the Nobel Prize获得诺贝尔奖wind one's way蜿蜒向前wind the handle摇动把手wind up卷紧,上紧…的发条wipe off擦去wish…every success祝成功with the help of在…的帮助下with the name用…的名字with the permission of在…的允许下with the purpose of doing sth.带着…的目的without fail必定,一定without fear or favour公正的,不偏袒某一方的without mercy毫不留情的,残忍的work as干…工作work at从事,致力于work hard at在…努力work on建造,制作work out解出,制订出worry about担忧worse is to come更糟的事情发生了worse still更糟的是write down写下,记下write to给某人写信written English英语书面语Yyear after year年复一年的(表每年的重复)year by year逐年的(表变化)。

(完整word版)英语中常见的基础词组

(完整word版)英语中常见的基础词组

词 组Aable to能,会 about to 即将 above all 首要,尤其 be absorbed in专心于 have/gain access to 可以获得 account for 说明(原因等) on account of 因为,由于 by accident 偶然 take…into account 考虑 in accordance with 与。

.。

一致 according to 按照,根据 be accustomed to 习惯于 add up to 合计,总计 in addition 另外 in addition to 除…之外 in advance提前,预先gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于take advantage of 利用ahead of在…前面,先于in the air 在流行中,在传播中; (计划等) 悬而未决;(事情)可能发生on the air正在播送,广播开始after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样 all but 几乎,差一点;除…之外其余都all over 遍及,到处all right 行,可以;顺利,良好 at all 完全,根本 in all 总共,共计 not at all 一点也不allow for考虑到make allowance (s ) for 考虑到,顾及;体谅,原谅 in alliance with 与…联盟leave/let…alone 听其自然,不要去管 let alone 更不用说 along with 与…一起 not only.。

but also 不但.。

而且by analogy 用类推的方法 one after another 一个接一个 one another 互相 anything but 除…以外任何事(物),根本不 apart from 除去 arrive at达成,得出as .。

(完整版)英语常用词组大全4249个(详细版)(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)英语常用词组大全4249个(详细版)(可编辑修改word版)

英语常用词组 4249 个 (详细版)薛建菠A1.a fraction of 一部分2.a matter of concern 焦点3.a series of 一系列, 一连串4.abandon sb to sth (不顾责任、义务等)抛弃,离弃5.abandon sth to sb 不得已而放弃辨析a b a n do n:迫于不得已而停止(支持,帮助);放弃义务,信念,责任stop:停止某行为g i v e u p do i n g:放弃做某种行为6.ability to do sth(注:不加of doing)有能力做某事7.to the best of one’s ability尽其所能辨析a b ili t y:具备做某事的能力(用法:a b ili t y t o do s t h(注:不加o f do i n g)c a p a b ili t y:具备做某事所需的能力或素质(用法:c a p a b ili t y t o do s t h/也可加o f do i n g)8.be able to do sth 能够辨析a b l e:强调通过努力而获得的能力(用法:b e a b l e t o do s t h)can:表示本身具有的一般能力c a p a b l e:(用法:c a p a b l e o f do i n g)9.be about to do …when…打算10.abound with/in 富于、充满…11.above all 近义词:especially 尤其是, 最重要的12.be absent from 缺席13.absence of mind 近义词:being absent-minded 心不在焉14.absent oneself from sth 不在15.absolve sb from 赦免某人…16.be absorbed in 近义词:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated onbe focused on;be centered on 全神贯注于…17.abstain from 避开(免)…18.be abundant in 近义词:be rich in;be well supplied with 富于,富有19.abundant in 富于20.accept sth 同意某事21.accept sb into sth/ accept sb as sth 接纳某人22.accep t that…相信/认为…23.access to (不可数名词) 能接近,进入辨析accept:表示主观意愿r e c e i v e:表示客观事实(用法:r e c e i v e s t h f r o m s b/s t h)24.by accident 偶然辨析a cc i d e n t通常指“不幸的”意外事故,如车祸,摔伤,砸伤等,多指无意或偶然造成的。

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初中英语常用词组500个1.初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组,其中有一部分为常用词组,要求能熟练运用。

2.在学习中,要注意词组的积累,特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。

3.对固定词组的意义,切不可望文生义。

例如,动词look愿意为“看”,但look after意为“照料”,look up(a word in a dictionary)意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)”。

4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。

有时冠词可引起词义的变化,例如,go to school意为“上学”,而go to the school意为“到学校里去”;take place意为“发生”,而take the place意为“取代”。

有些词组中须用冠词,而另一些则不用。

例如,in the evening, at night。

一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对…感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿) 45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……) 49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒) 67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet(meeting)开运动会73)have something done让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as… 把……当作…看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down… 把……放下112)put…into… 把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫) 118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替…… 126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等) 143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into… 变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫) 4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论…… 17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧…… 19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷) 25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做…… 27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替…… 35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of… 在……岁时42)at the end of… 在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初44)at the foot of… 在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of … 在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of… 到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了…… 73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数) 4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块) 6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)later on 过后,后来习惯用语和固定搭配1.bit (of) 有一点,一会儿2.a few 一些,少量3.a great deal 大量,许多4.a good/great many 大量,许多5.a kind of 一种,一类6.a little 一点,少许7.a lot of 许多,大量8.a number of 一些,许多9.a pair of 一双,一副10.a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片11.above all 首先,首要12.according to 根据,按照13.add up to 合计达…… 14.after all 毕竟,终究15.after class 课后16.again and again 反复地,再三地17.agree to do sth. 同意做某事18.agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致19.ahead of 在……之前20.all in all 总的来说,总计21.all kinds of 各种各样的22.all over 到处,遍及,结束23.all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了24.all the best 一切顺利,万事如意25.answer for 对……负责26.apart from 除去,除了27.arrive at (in) a place 到达某地28.as a matter of fact 事实上,其实29.as a result (作为)结果30.as...as 像,如同31.as soon as 一……就…… 32.as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……33.as if 好像,仿佛34.as long as 只要35.as though 好像,仿佛36.as usual 通常,平常地37.as well 也,还有38.as well as 除……之外(也39.belong to 属于40.be proud of 骄傲,自豪41.be strict with 对……严格要求42.both...and 两个都,既……又……43.break away from 脱离……44.break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚45.break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断46.break off 打断; 折断47.break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发48.break up 分解;分裂49.bring in 引来,引进,吸收50.bring on 引起,导致,使前进51.bring up 教育,培养52.build up 逐步建立53.by accident 偶然54.by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)55.by and by 不久以后,逐渐地56.by day 日间,在白天57.by the way 顺便说58.call for 提倡,号召, 需要59.call in 召来,召集60.call on 拜访,访问61.call up 号召,打电话62.care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)63.carry off 携走,夺走64.carry on 继续下去; 继续开展65.carry out 开展,执行66.catch up with 赶上(或超过)67.change into 转换成,把……变成67.check in 报到,登记69.check out 查明; 结账70.clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴e about 发生,产生e across (偶然)遇见(或发现)e back 回来,想起来e down 落,下来e from 出生(于),来自e in 进入,进来e off 从……离开,脱落e on 来吧,赶快e out 出来,(书等)出版,发行e to 共计,达到e true 变为现实,成为事实e up 上来,上升,抬头e up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出pare to 与……相比pare with 与……相比86.congratulate...on 祝贺…… 87.connect to 连接,相连88.connect with 与……相连89.cut down 砍倒90.cut off 切断91.cut up 齐根割掉,切碎92.day and night 日日夜夜93.do one's best 尽最大的努力94.deal with 处理,对付95.depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖96.die out 消失,灭亡97.different from 与……不同98.divide up 分配99.divide...into... 把……分成……100.do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)101.dozens of 几十102.drop in 顺便走访(某人)103.due to 由于,因为104.each other 相互105.earn one's living 谋生106.either...or 或者……或者……107.enjoy oneself 过得愉快108.even if 即使,尽管109.even though 即使,尽管110.ever since 自那时起直到现在111.face to face 面对面112.fall asleep 入睡113.fall ill 患病,病倒114.far away 遥远的115.far from 远离116.feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……117.figure out 理解,想明白118.fill ... with 用……填充119.fill in 填充120.find out 查明,发现,了解121.first of all 首先122.for ever 永远123.for example 例如124.for good 永远125.from now on 从今以后,今后126.from then on 从那时起127.from... to 从……到…… 128.from time to time 不时,偶尔129.get along with 与……相处130.get away 逃; 离131.get back 返回; 回来; 回家132.get close (to) 接近133.get down 降下134.get down to 开始认真(做某事)135.get in 进入, 收获,达到136.get off 脱下(衣服等);下车137.get on 上车;过活138.get on with sb. 与……相处139.get through 通过,拨通(电话) 140.get together 聚会,联欢141.get up 起床142.give away 分发143.give back 归还;送回144.give in 屈服,让步145.give out 分发146.give up 放弃147.go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去148.go away 走开,离去149.go by 走过; 经过; 过去150.go fishing (shopping, skating) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)151.go for 主张152.go for a walk 散步153.go in for 参加,喜欢154.go off 走开155.go on 继续156.go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事157.go on with 继续158.go out 出去, 熄灭159.go over 仔细检查,复习160.go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过161.grow up 长大成人,成长162.had better (do) 最好(做)163.hand in 上交; 交纳164.hand out 分发165.have a cold 患感冒166.hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻167.hang up 挂断电话168.have a gift for 对……有天赋169.have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快170.have classes 上课171.have fun with 玩得高兴172.have got to 不得不;必须173.have to 不得不;必须174.hear of 听说,知道175.hear from 收到……的来信176.help oneself to 请随便吃点177.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事178.help...out 帮助某人解决困难179.hold on 等一等(别挂电话) 180.hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸181.hold out 伸出;坚持,维持182.hold up 阻挡,使停顿183.hundreds of 几百,成百上千184.hurry up 赶快,快点185.in a hurry 匆忙,很快地186.in all 总之187.in a word 简言之,总之188.in common 共同,共有189.in debt 欠债190.in danger 处在危险状态191.in fact 事实上,实际上192.in front of 在……前面193.in need of 需要,缺少194.in order 按顺序195.in order that 为了196.in order to 为了197.in other words 换句话说198.in peace 安静,宁静199.in public 当众;公开200.in surprise 吃惊,惊讶201.in the end 最后,终于202.in time 及时,来得及203.instead of 代替,而不是204.join in 参加,加入205.join up 联合起来,联结起来206.just now 现在,刚才207.keep back 留下208.keep doing sth. 继续做某事209.keep off 勿踏; 勿踩210.keep on 继续(进行)211.keep one's word 守信212.keep up 保持; 维持; 继续213.knock at 敲214.knock into sb. 撞上ugh at 嘲笑216.lead to 导致,导向217.let in 让……进来,放进218.let out 放掉, 泄露219.live on 以……为主食,靠……为生220.look after 照顾221.look ahead 向前看,展望未来222.look down upon 看不起,轻视223.look for 寻找224.look forward to 盼望225.look into 向……里面看去; 调查226.look out 留神,当心227.look through 看穿, 浏览228.look up 查找229.lots of 许多,大量230.make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸231.make friends with 与……交朋友232.make up 和解,化装233.make up of 由……组成,构成234.make up one's mind 下决心lions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计236.more or less 或多或少237.neither...nor 既不……也不…… 238.next to 紧接着,相邻,次于239.no doubt 无疑地240.no longer 不再241.not any more 不再242.not at all 一点也不,绝非243.not only ... but also 不仅……而且……244.not so...as 不像,不如245.not till/until 直到……才246.now and then 不时,偶尔247.now that 既然248.of course 当然249.on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算250.on duty 值日,值班251.on foot 走路,步行252.on show 展出,在上演(放映) 253.on time 准时254.on/over the radio 通过收音机255.once again 再一次256.once more 再一次257.once upon a time 从前,很久以前258.one after another 一个接一个259.open up 开启;开创; 开辟260.or else 否则,要不然261.ought to 应该262.out of breath 上气不接下气263.out of order 运转不正常,出毛病264.out of work 失业265.over and over again 反复,多次重复266.pass by 经过267.pay attention to 注意268.pay back 偿还(借款等) 269.pay for 付款270.pay off 偿清(欠款等) 271.persuade sb. to do 说服272.pick out 选出273.pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……274.point out 指出275.point to 指向276.prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防277.put away 储存278.put down 记下279.put off 推迟280.put on 穿,戴上,上演281.put on a performance 演出282.put on weight 发福,增加体重283.put out 扑灭,关熄284.put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等) 285.put up with 忍受286.rather than 而不,非287.refer to 提到,涉及,有关288.regard... as 把……看作289.ring back 回电话290.ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话291.ring up 打电话给292.right away 立即,马上293.right now 立即,马上294.run away 逃跑, 失控295.run out of 用完296.save one‘s life 挽救某人生命297.scores of 许多,大量298.see...off 为某人送行299.sell out 卖完, 出卖300.send for 派人去叫(请) 301.send out 发出,派遣302.send up 发出, 射出303.sentence...to death 判处死刑304.separate...from... 分开305.set down 放下306.set free 释放,解放307.set off 动身,起程;使爆发308.set out 出发; 开始309.set up 建立创立340.settle down定居,平静下来341.show off 炫耀342.side by side 肩并肩,一起343.so as to 以便,为的是344.so far 到目前为止345.so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽…… 346.so long as 只要347.so...that 太……以至于……348.sooner or later 迟早,早晚349.speed up 加快速度350.spend...on 在……花钱351.stand for 代表,象征352.stick to 坚持353.stop doing sth. 停止做某事354.stop to do sth. 停下来做某事355.struggle against 同……作斗争356.such as 例如357.take away 拿走358.take it easy 别着急,别紧张359.take off 脱下,起飞360.take one's time 从容,慢慢行动361.take out 取出362.take place 发生363.take sb. in the arms 搂抱364.take the place of 取代,代替365.take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等) 366.talk about 谈论,议论367.talk of 谈论,议论368.the day after tomorrow 后天369.the day before yesterday 前天370.the more...the more... 越……就越……371.the other day 前几天,某日372.think about 考虑(是否去做)373.think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法374.thousands of 成千上万,几千375.throw away 扔掉376.too...to 太……以至于不……377.try on 试穿,试试看378.try out 试验379.turn down 关小,调低380.turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等) 381.turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)382.turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地) 383.turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音) 384.up and down 上下,来回ed to sth. 习惯于ed to do sth. 过去常常387.wait for 等候,等待388.wake up 醒来389.work out 算出,解决390.worry about 担心,烦恼391.wrap up 包好, 伪装392.write down 写下,记下393.write to 写信给…。

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