2018年同等学力申硕真题英语作文
同等学力申硕-英语作文
同等学力申硕-英语作文I am applying for a master's degree with the same academic level. I believe that pursuing further education will greatly enhance my knowledge and skills in my chosen field.Studying for a master's degree will provide me with the opportunity to delve deeper into the subject matter and gain a more comprehensive understanding. It will allow me to explore new ideas and theories, and engage in meaningful discussions with professors and fellow students. I am excited about the prospect of expanding my knowledge and challenging myself intellectually.In addition to academic growth, pursuing a master's degree will also help me develop important skills that are essential for success in the professional world. These skills include critical thinking, problem-solving, and effective communication. By engaging in research projects and coursework, I will be able to sharpen these skills andbecome a more well-rounded individual.Furthermore, obtaining a master's degree will open up new career opportunities for me. It will demonstrate to potential employers that I have a high level of expertisein my field and am committed to continuous learning and growth. With a master's degree, I will be more competitive in the job market and have a greater chance of securing a position that aligns with my career goals.Moreover, studying for a master's degree will also provide me with the chance to network and build connections with professionals in my field. I will have the opportunity to attend conferences, workshops, and seminars where I can meet experts and gain insights from their experiences. These connections can be invaluable in terms of future job prospects and collaborations.Overall, pursuing a master's degree is a significant step in my academic and professional journey. It will allow me to expand my knowledge, develop important skills, and open up new career opportunities. I am excited about thechallenges and opportunities that lie ahead and am confident that a master's degree will greatly contribute to my personal and professional growth.。
同等学力申硕 英语作文
同等学力申硕英语作文I decided to pursue a master's degree with the same educational background. It's a tough decision, but I believe it's worth it. I want to further my knowledge and skills in my field of study, and I believe a master's degree will help me achieve that.One of the main reasons I want to pursue a master's degree is to improve my career prospects. I believe that having a master's degree will open up more opportunitiesfor me in the job market. I also want to challenge myself and push myself to achieve more in my career.I am excited about the prospect of studying at a higher level and delving deeper into my chosen field. I am eager to learn from experts in the field and to engage in meaningful research that will contribute to the body of knowledge in my area of study.I understand that pursuing a master's degree will bechallenging, but I am ready to put in the hard work and dedication required to succeed. I am confident that the knowledge and skills I will gain from a master's degree will be invaluable in my future career.In conclusion, I am determined to pursue a master's degree with the same educational background. I believe it will open up new opportunities for me and help me achieve my career goals. I am ready to take on the challenge and excited about the prospect of furthering my education.。
同等学力申硕英语2013-2021英语作文真题
1、2021年作文真题Part VII Writing(15points)Directions:Write an essay into in no less than150words on the topic:Why machine translation can/can not fully replace human translators?You should write according to the hints given below. Write your essay on the answer sheet.Machines are replacing in different areas of the work force.The technology of machine translation is also getting better with time.What is your opinion about this issue?Think of the issue in terms of speed,accuracy and performance.（立场选择型）Why Machine Translation Can Not Fully Replace Human Translators?When asked about one of the hottest issues today,many people say that the technology of machine or AI are replacing in different areas of the work force,such as translation.Many translators are afraid that they will soon lose their job.But other people hold optimistic views: they regard it as a natural result of the technological development and believe it will be only a tool to human translator.There is probably some truth in both argument,but I think the machine translation can not fully replace human translators.Although in general,a machine works faster than a human translator,it can’t reach the same effect of human translator.On one hand,machine translation may,to some degree,contribute to some language mistakes.Just as Bill Gates,the founder of Microsoft,once said,“modern technology is a good servant and a bad master.”On the other hand, language has human’s mood/emotion but machine does not,so the performance of machine translation is hard to get human’s feeling and stifle the creativity of language.In short,machine translation is a poor substitute for human translators.It is advisable that we deepen our understanding of the relationship between modern technology and human power and achieve the machine-human balance.Only in this way can we explore and reach human’s full potential.2、2020年作文真题：Part VII Writing(15points)As the coronavirus(COVID-19)pandemic seems to be here to stay,we perhaps have to choose online instruction sometimes.The mode of of instruction and learning may have its advantages,but...（利弊分析型）My View on Online InstructionWhen asked about one of the most common phenomena of modern learning style,especially in this period of COVID-19,many people say that online instruction has become the most proper daily activity among them.But other people hold negative views:they regard it as an ineffective/inefficient behavior and believe it is an unreliable way to learn anything.There is probably some truth in both argument/statement,but I believe online instruction is an effective way to improve everyone’s learning efficiency.Just as Yu Minhong,the founder of New-Oriented,once said,“modern education without the Internet is like sailing without a compass.”On one hand,there is no doubt in saying that a solid grasp of modern teaching technology/skill can,to a large degree,save a person’s energy and time.People can study almost every subject without going into a classroom in person and learn anything anytime and anywhere. On the other hand,online education will explore and reach students’full potential of teaching themselves,which gives an added inventive to develop their positive attitude to learning.Above all,it is strongly recommended that the government spare no effort to deepen our understanding of modern education and commit more money to5G network building.Only by doing so can we improve our learning efficiency and make greater progress/achievements.3、2019年作文真题：Part VII Writing(15points)Directions:Write a composition in no less than150words on the topic:Ways to Live a Simpler Life in a Modern World.You could write according to the clues given below.Write your composition on the Answer Sheet.说明：现代生活过于繁复，各种琐事耗费精力和时间，人们疲于应付，列举几种你认为可以从简生活，重塑人生的方式。
同等学力英语作文范文十篇(修改)
以下是同等学力英语作文范文十篇，供考生参考：题目1：Work In the Countryside参考范文Work In the CountrysideMany university graduates now volunteer to work in the countryside. It is reported that once hundreds of university graduates competed with one another to work as a village leader in Beijing. Many factors have contributed to this phenomenon. First, with more and more university students graduating each year, the job market competition becomes increasingly fierce and many graduates can not find jobs in the cities. Working in the countryside is better than being jobless. Second, the villages that are trying to employ university graduates are generally in the rich area of the country which makes working there an attractive choice. Third, some university graduates being from the countryside are eager to go back home to contribute to construction their hometown with their knowledge and enthusiasm. They will play important role in building the new countryside。
2018年同等学力申硕英语统考真题卷二_真题-无答案
2018年同等学力申硕英语统考真题（卷二）(总分25,考试时间50分钟)翻译1. It's harder and harder to find peace and, especially, quiet.Even -in the most remote parts of Alaska the sound of a jet crossing overhead is all **mon.Scientists set off across the U.S. to study the audio ecology. They recorded more than a million hours of sound from various sources.They found that noise pollution is not good for people and it's even worse for animals with more sensitive ears. And the problem is not confined to land but echoes across the seas as well, where human-produced noise interferes with the live of various ocean dwellers.These days on Earth it's rare to hear “silence”.写作2. Directions: Write a composition in no less than 150 words on the topic: The Ideal Public Library. You could write according to the clues given below. Write **position on theAnswer Sheet.A library is a place in which reading materials, such as books, periodicals, and newspapers and often other materials such as musical and video recordings, are kept for use or lending. Describe the public library you would like to have in your neighborhood.。
2018年同等学力人员申硕英语水平全国统一考试
2018年同等学力人员申硕英语水平全国统一考试（选编）Part 1 Oral communicationA.I think the big difference is,B.What have you done to make this yours?C.how they look in the Oval OfficeD.you don’t need so much heart.On Donald Trump’s 100th day as U.S. president, he spoke with Face the Nation host and Chief Washington Correspondent John Dickerson.Dickerson: What’s the difference between negotiating in Washington versus negotiating in business?Trump: Well, _1_ fro what we’re doing here, Washington, you really need heart, because you’re talking about a lot of people. Whereas business, _2_ You want to make a good deal.Dickerson: Every president makes the Oval Office theirs. _3_Trump: Well, a lot of things. We had these incredible flags including the American flags. The Coast Guard flag over here. And I said, “Well, Let’s see _4_ So the flags were up. The picture of Thomas Jefferson I put up. The picture of Andrew Jackson I put up because they said his campaign and my campaign tended to mirror each other. So we did a lot of --actually we did a lot of work. It’s-it’s a much different--look than it was previously.KEYSADBCPart 2 V ocabulary1. According to the minister, measures are being taken to introduce more diversity into the education system.A. differenceB. adversityC. unityD. variety2. He would once in a while lose his temper when he found himself involved in an argument.A. rarelyB.oftenC.occasionallyD.seldom3. Intuition is something that cannot be proven, but many people believe in it an use it for decision making.A. InstinctB.intelligenceC.RationalityD.Experience4. A global company must be sensitive to the cultures and customs of the countries where it operates.A. patientB.generousC.emotionalD.responsive5. At last John Smith stepped down as the company’s CEO and returned to his roots in software research.A. retiredB.resignedC. revivedD.reacted6. Immersed in his experiment, they had no idea what happened just outside their lab.A. ConcentratedB.AddictedC.Absorbedmitted7. Last month the government initiated a public debate on the future direction of the sport policy.A. transmittedB.followedC.promotedunched8. My beard started to grow, and I unwillingly complied with the order to shave it off.A. consideredB.questionedC.supportedD.observed9. As the fighting intensified, the chances of any peach dealdiminished.A. decreasedB.changedC.disappearedD.expanded10. However superficially appealing such an idea might appear, it was irrational and reckless.A. possiblyB.seeminglyC.apparentlyD.practically参考答案：1-5 DCADB; 6-10 CDDAB答案解析：1. Diversity:多样性，近义于variety；2. Once in a while=occasionally :偶尔3. intuition：直觉，近义于instinct：本能直觉4. Sensitive：敏感的，近义于responsive：敏感的，反应迅速的5. Step down:字面意义为“走下”,句中引申义为辞职，近义于resign6. Immerse：投入，浸入，近义于absorb7. Initiate：开始，近义于launch :启动8. Comply with:遵守，近义于observe 的一种含义：遵守9. Diminish：减少，降低，近义于decrease。
同等学力申硕 英语 作文 范文
同等学力申硕英语作文范文As a non-native English speaker, applying for amaster's degree in a foreign country can be a daunting task. The "同等学力申硕" (equivalent academic qualifications for master's degree application) process often requires astrong command of the English language, especially when it comes to writing essays. In this essay, I will discuss the challenges and opportunities that come with applying for a master's degree as a non-native English speaker, as well as the importance of effectively communicating in English inan academic setting.One of the main challenges of applying for a master's degree as a non-native English speaker is the language barrier. Even though I have studied English for many years, I still struggle with expressing my thoughts and ideas in a clear and concise manner. This is especially true when it comes to writing essays, as I often find it difficult to organize my thoughts and convey them effectively in written form. Additionally, the pressure of having to write acompelling essay that showcases my academic abilities canbe overwhelming, leading to feelings of self-doubt and insecurity.However, despite these challenges, I believe that being a non-native English speaker also presents unique opportunities. For instance, the experience of learning and mastering a second language has taught me the importance of perseverance and determination. It has also given me a different perspective on the world, as I am able to communicate and connect with people from diverse cultural backgrounds. These qualities are valuable in an academic setting, where diversity and open-mindedness are highly valued.Furthermore, the ability to effectively communicate in English is crucial for success in a master's degree program. In an academic setting, students are expected toparticipate in class discussions, write research papers,and present their findings in a clear and persuasive manner. Without strong English language skills, it can be challenging to fully engage in these activities and makethe most of the learning opportunities available.In addition, the process of writing essays in English has helped me improve my critical thinking and analytical skills. By carefully examining and articulating my ideas, I have learned to think more deeply about the subject matter and develop more well-rounded arguments. This has not only strengthened my academic abilities but has also made me a more effective communicator in general.Overall, while there are certainly challenges associated with applying for a master's degree as a non-native English speaker, there are also many opportunities for personal and academic growth. By acknowledging and embracing the difficulties of writing essays in English, and by recognizing the unique strengths that come with being multilingual, I am confident that I can successfully navigate the "同等学力申硕" process and excel in a master's degree program.。
2018 年同等学力英语真题及答案
2018 年同等学力英语真题及答案一卷部分Paper One (100 minutes)Part I Oral Communication (10 points) Section ADirections: In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A, B and C, taken from the dialogue. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer sheet.Dialogue OneHow about you?Wanna join us?It’s a long weekend.Tina: I’m so glad the weekend’s finally here.Lewis: Me too. Imagine! 1 c We’ve got three days in a row.Tina: So, where’re you going?Lewis:I don't have any plan yet. I’ll just play it by ear.2 ATina: We’re going to go hiking and camping in the mountains.Lewis: That sounds exciting!Tina: 3.BLewis: Hm, let me think about it. I’ll let you know later.Dialogue TwoAnd I’d like the cheapest flight available.What is your destination?And when will you be returning?Travel Agent: Freedom Travel. How can I help you?Caller: Yes, I’d like to make a flight reservation for the twenty-third of this month.Travel Agent: Okay. 4 B .Caller: Well. I’m flying to Helsinki, Finland.Travel Agent: Okay. Let me check what flights are available. 5 CCaller: Uh, well, I’d like to catch a return flight on the twenty-ninth. 6ATravel Agent: Okay. Let me see. Um, that’s flight 1070 from Salt Lake City to New York, Kennedy Airport, transferring to flight 90from Kennedy to Helsinki. It’s only $980.Caller: Alright, let’s go with that.Section BDirections: In this section there is one incomplete interview which has four blanks and four choices A, B, C and D, taken from the interview. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the interview and mark your answer on the Answer sheet.I think the big difference is,What have you done to make this yours?how they look in the Oval Office.you don’t need so much heart.On Donald Trump’s 100th day as U.S. president，he spoke with “Face the Nation”host and Chief Washington Correspondent John Dickerson.Dickerson: What’s the difference between negotiating in Washington versus negotiating in business?Trump: Well, 7A for what we’re doing here, Washington, you really need heart, becauseyou're talking about a lot of people. Whereas business, 8DYou want to make a good deal. Dickerson: Every president makes the Oval Office theirs. 9BTrump: Well, a lot of things. We had these incredible flags including the American flags. The Coast Guard flag over here. And I said，“Well, let’s see 10C So the flags were up. The picture of Thomas Jefferson I put up. The picture of Andrew Jackson I put up because they said his campaign and my campaign tended to mirror each other. So we did a lot of—actually we did a lot of work. It’s--it s a much different—look than it was previously.Part II Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: In this part there are ten sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the four choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.11. According to the minister, measures are being taken to introduce more diversity into the education system.答案：DA. differenceB. adversityC. unityD. variety12. He would once in a while lose his temper when he found himself involved in an argument.答案：CA. rarely B .often C. occasionally D. seldom13. Intuition is something that cannot be proven, but many people believe in it and use it for decision making.答案：AA. InstinctB. IntelligenceC. RationalityD. Experience14.Aglobal company must be sensitive to the cultures and customs of the countries where it operates.答案：DA. patientB. generousC. emotionalD. responsive15. At last John Smith stepped down as the company's CEO and returned to his roots in software research.答案：Bretired B. resigned C. revived D. reacted16. Immersed in their experiment, they had no idea what happened just outside their lab.答案：CA. ConcentratedB. AddictedC. AbsorbedD. Committed17. Last month the government initiated a public debate on the future direction of the sport policy.答案：DA. transmittedB. followedC. promotedD. launched18. My beard started to grow, and I unwillingly complied with the order to shave it off.答案：DA. consideredB. questionedC. supportedD. observed19. As the fighting intensified , the chances of any peace deal diminished答案：AA. decreasedB. changedC. disappearedD. expanded20. However superficially appealing such an idea might appear, it was irrational and reckless.答案：BA. possiblyB. seeminglyC. apparentlyD. practicallyPart III Reading Comprehension (25 points) Section ADirections: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAlice Paul Tapper was on a fourth-grade field trip last year when she noticed something that bothered her. The girls were standing in the back of the room, listening politely as the guide spoke. The boys crowded together in the front. They raised their hands to respond to questions, even if they didn't know the answer.Alice, 10, often doesn’t raise her hand in class, even if she’s pretty sure she knows the answer She’s nervous she’ll get it wrong and fed embarrassed. On that field trip, she figured a lot of other girls were probably keeping quiet, too.Alice told her mom what she saw. They talked about how girls are often told to be quiet and polite, while boys are encouraged to be bold and assertive. Alice and her mom talk about that kind of thing a lot. She wants boys and girls to have the same opportunities. “Girls are important, and their ideas are important，”Alice says. “They should be heard.”Alice’s mom is the leader of Alice’s Girl Scout troop ，in Washington, D.C. She and Alice brought the issue up at their next Girl Scout meeting. Alice found she was right. The other girls said they, too, sometimes hesitated to raise their hands, and they worried that this could hold them back in life. Alice wanted to change that. If a girl raises her hand, it’s one step toward becoming a great leader，”she says.Alice’s troop decided to ask the Girl Scouts organization to create a new patch. The newpatch was introduced in October 2017. It is called the Raise Your Hand patch. To earn it, a girl has to do three things. She must pledge to raise her hand in class when she thinks she knows the answer--even if she's not 100% sure. She must recruit three girls to make the same pledge. And she must talk about how raising her hand makes her feelSo far, more than 5,400 girls have earned the Raise Your Hand patch. They live in every state in the U.S., plus Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, and Ireland. “Girls are powerful,”Alice says. “They should raise their hands so they can release the power inside them.”21. What bothered Alice on her field trip last year?答案：DA.The guide was impolite to the girls.B.There were more boys than girls.C.The boys made trouble as the guide spoke.D.The girls were less responsive than the boys.22. Girls often don't raise their hands in class because they______ .答案：CA.don't know the answer pretty wellB.don't want to get too much attentionC.are taught to be quiet and politeD.are given fewer chances than boys23. The Raise Your Hand patch was created to ______.答案：AA.encourage girls to speak upB.improve girls’talent for organizationC.call for more support from girlsD.highlight the importance of girls 24.The Raise Your Hand patch _____.答案：DA.has helped girls become leadersB.is popular in some states in the U.S.C.is spreading all over the worldD.has attracted thousands of girls25. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?答案：BA. Show of HandsB.Campaign for EqualityC.The Girl Scouts OrganizationD.The Story of a New PatchPassage TwoStephen Having was born on 8 January. 1942 and grew up in St Albans ，the eldest of four brothers and sisters. His father was a research biologist and his mother a medical research secretary, so it was not surprising that he was interested in science. As a student he was drawn to physics and maths as he believed they offered the most fundamental insights into the world. But nothing marked him out as special from his classmates or in his first terra at Oxford University. Stephen got first in Physics from Oxford, and started a PhD at Cambridge. His own private universe expanded when he proposed to his future wife. Jane was also from St Albans , and was a modem languages undergraduate. She had met Hawking at a New Year’s party, before his diagnosis. The couple decided to marry quickly, because they did not know how long Stephen bad to live. As Stephen’s health deteriorated, he took to walking with stick.Hacking escaped the limits of his disability by training his mind to work in a new way. As he started to lose the use of his limbs, he developed a way of visualizing problems in his mind to reach a solution instead of by writing equations .Some of his colleagues have suggested that this way of thinking has led to his greatest discoveries. Hawking was now working on one of science’s most bizarre ideas-black holes, an extreme prediction of Einstein’s general theory of relativity. Hawking’s work on black boles helped prove the idea of a “Big Bang”at the birth of the Universe. Developed in the 1940s, Big Bang theory was still not accepted by all scientists. Working with mathematician Roger Penrose. Hawking realized that black holes were like the Big Bang in reverse—and that meant the maths he'd used to describe black boles also described theDig Bang. It was a key moment in showing the Big Bang really happened. As his body deteriorated, Hawking’s career was taking off.26. Hawking developed an early interest in science because______ .答案：DA.his brothers and sisters loved itB.he took related lessons as a kidC.he excelled in maths and physicsD.his parents influenced him27.What can be learned about Hawking's wife Jane?答案：AA.She and Hawking came from the same place.B.She and Hawking went to the same school.C.She married Hawking on New Year’s Day.D.She didn’t know of his disease before their marriage. 28. Hawking’s self-trained way of working______ .答案：CA.helped the recovery of his healthB.required a lot of equation writingC.relied heavily on mental imagesD.was copied by his colleagues29. The following statements about the Big Bang theory are true EXCEPT______ .答案：AA.Hawking was its founderB.it was connected with black holesC.Hawking’s research supported itD.not all scientists agreed with it30. As a leading figure in science, Hawking_____.答案：DA.lived for fifty-five yearsB.wrote many best-selling novelsC.led some organizations for the disabledD.fought against his disease most of his lifePassage ThreeImagine that you’re a fly. You’re just looking for a place to rest, when you see a nice pink leaf. That looks like a nice place to land. As you rest your feet on the leaf, you notice something strange .This leaf is hairy. You begin to make your move, but you trigger the plant’s reaction. Snap! In one-tenth of a second, you are caught in the Venus fly trap. You will be digested in five to twelve days.Out of about 391,000 plant species in the world, only 600 or so are carnivorous. We call them this because they attract, trap, and eat bugs. Like other plants, they get energy from the sun. But unlike other plants, they get their nutrients from their prey ( 猎物）.Carnivorous plants live in places where the soil lacks nutrients. Most plants get nutrients from the soil. Carnivorous plants have turned to other sources.Pitcher plants trick their prey into landing on them. They offer nectar (花蜜）bribes to thefoolish insects that would take them. True to their name, pitcher plants have deep chambers. Their landing surface is slippery. They have inward pointing hairs, making it hard to escape. The fly lands on the pitcher plant to eat but slips into a pit filled with digestive fluids.Corkscrew plants have inviting stems. Curved hairs line the inside of these stems. These hairs allow insects to go up the stems, but not back. Going forward leads to the plant's stomach. Bugs who wander into the corkscrew plant find that they are unable to escape. They must march to their own death.And then there are the bladderworts. They live in water and float near the surface. Their traps are like small bladders(囊状物)hidden beneath the water. Only their flowers are visible from the surface. When bugs swim into the trigger hairs, the plant reacts. The bladder sucks up the prey and the water surrounding it. The prey will be digested within hours.31. The word “carnivorous”（Para. 2) is closest in meaning to “_____”.答案：BA.nutritiousB.bug-eatingC.plant-eatingD.attractive32. Which statement would the author most likely agree with?答案：CA.There are too many species of carnivorous plants.CThere are too few plant species in the world.C.Only a small number of plant species are carnivorous.D.The majority of plants are carnivorous.33. Carnivorous plants get their nutrients mainly from.答案：DA.OtherB. plantsC.the soilD.the sun34. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the third paragraph?答案：BA.There are many studies of carnivorous plants.B.The pitcher plant tricks bugs into its stomach.C.The pitcher plant kills its prey in various ways.D.Some plants attract bugs by offering them nectar.35.As can be inferred，the corkscrew’s chamber for digestion is located .答案：BA.somewhere towards its rootB.somewhere towards its topC.inside its flowersD.inside its leavesPassage FourSerenity (宁静）is difficult to find in today’s fast-paced world. A moment of complete calm seems to be a rare and wonderful find. For me, those precious moments occur on a boat. As legendarysailor Vito Dumas once said: “It’s out there at sea that you are really yourself.”On deck, enjoying awe-inspiring views, the cares of everyday life blown away on the sea breeze, you can appreciate his point.Flying is a misery. From airport chaos to the confined space of an aircraft, nothing about commercial aviation appeals to my sense of adventure—or comfort. Favouring boat travel isn't just about managing flight fear, though. Whether I’m on a short ferry crossing or a cruise, the sea provides a true sense of travel, from the impressive physical shift of a ship leaving port to its navigation of the open water. “We are tied to the ocean,”John F. Kennedy said. As my ship steers towards an exciting new destination, I feel that affinity.And I’m not alone. “The journey is part of the holiday,”says travel writer Helen Ochyra. I’ll stand out on deck, whatever the weather, and watch the ropes being untied, the boat slipping away from the dock and the landscape drifting farther and farther away.”Tom Bourlet ，founder of the Spaghetti Traveller blog, agrees: “On a plane ，it’s difficult to make out much more than grassland; on the ferry, there is something exciting about seeing land slowly getting closer.”For Cathy Winston, travel editor, is about the sense of adventure. “Even on a fairly simple journey from A to B, she says, “wide wide, open sea makes it feel like you could be off to discover new lands. There’s a certain romance you don’t get on a plane or on a motorway.”Winston also values the family-friendly aspects of sea travel. “There's something so relaxing about being on the water, especially with kids,”she says.Whether it’s for kid-happy convenience or sheer romance, boats will always be the preferred mode of transport for many travellers. A boat gets me where I want to go, avoiding the rush—and terror—of air travel. And out on the waves, as reality melts away, I always rediscover my own passion for the sea.36. Which aspect of sea travel is emphasized in the first paragraph?答案：CA.Extraordinary view.plete freedom.C.Peace of mind.D.Sense of adventure.37.The word “affinity”（Para. 2)is closest in meaning to “答案：BA.strong emotionB.close connectionC.sheer excitementD.impressive moment38. Who is deeply impressed while watching the boat leaving the dock?答案：AA. Helen Ochyra.B. Vito Dumas.C. Cathy Winston.D. John F. Kennedy.According to Tom Bourlet, sea travel is better than air travel in that it答案：DA.enables people to engage in deeper thoughtB.gives passengers a better chance to relaxC.provides a more comfortable environmentD.offers a clearer view of the landscape40. According to the last two paragraphs, sea travel has all the following benefits EXCEPT.答案：CA.being family-friendlyB.satisfying an adventurous heartC.promoting a healthy lifestyleD.providing relaxationSection BDirections: In this section, you are required to read one quoted blog and the comments on it. The blog and comments are followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answer A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.At SXSW, the tech and culture conference in Austin, London Mayor Sadiq Khan criticized big tech companies and regulators for failing to stem the spread of hate, misinformation and radical viewpoints online.The mayor said that governments have been in “dereliction of duty”when it comes to passing regulations to combat the ways technology has negatively affected society. “One of the biggest problems over the last few years is that politicians and governments have just been passive—sitting on their hands—while the tech revolution has happened around them,”Khan said in his remarks.Ultimately, he said, it’s up to governments to work with technology businesses and leaders to make sure that technological advancement has the proper checks.Social media firms are already under new regulatory pressure in Europe, thanks to Germalaws enacted in January that will fine companies that don't take down problematic content within 24 hours of it being reported.Khan did not call for this type of regulation but warned that even stricter regulation could be on its way if companies don't respond to government concerns. “Ultimately—there must be greater responsibility taken by some tech companies for the impact they’re having on the world.”Comment 1:Looking at this from the point of view of “industry regulation”is simply flawed. At the core of this, it is individuals who are making choices to “post”each and every time. What our society seems to have lost is a sense of personal responsibility.Comment 2:It’s not exactly easy to implement laws that targets content online. The bigger issue is that law enforcement simply doesn’t have the resources to act on all these crimes happening on the Internet.Comment 3：1 agree that technology has failed us in at least one very important way: Twitter, Facebook, et al, published and continues to publish untruths and fake “news”, that some people assume are accurate. They must do something.Comment 4:The companies at issue promote the content being objected to. That is the content that drives their revenues and profits. So self-regulation just never works without the threat of harshregulation.Comment 5:Information and Communications Technology (ICT), through its evolution, has generally been perceived as beneficial, furthering progress and the common good. But, ICT has not had the foresight to see how the evolving industry can produce unintended consequences. It’s time for ICT to step up41.The word“dereliction”（Para. 2) probably means “__________”.答案：AA.deliberate neglectB.potential abuseC.constant misjudgmentD.apparent misunderstanding42. What does Khan emphasize with his remarks in the last paragraph?答案：DA.Strict British regulation.B.German-style regulatory laws.ernment-industry cooperation.D.Self-regulation of the industry.43. According to Comment 1, who is to blame for the spread of misinformation?答案：BA.Businesses.B.Individuals.ernment officials.D.Industry leaders.44.Which of the comments favors strict government regulation?答案：Cment 2.ment 3.ment 4.ment5.45. Which comments agree with Khan on the role of tech companies?答案：Dments 1and 4.ments 2and 3.ments 4 and 5ments 3 and 5.Part IV Cloze(10points)Directions: In this part, there is a passage with ten blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer for each blank and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Every day, they slowly accumulate. Plates covered in sauces and bread pieces. Bowls with a fine layer of who-knows-what. Forks, knives, and spoons all stuck with bits of this and that. At the end of a long day of work, cooking, cleaning, and, for many, negotiating with small children, acouple has to 46Cthe big question: Who is going to do the 47 D?A recent report on family dynamics suggests that the answer to that question can have a significant impact 48Athe health and long lasting of a relationship .The study examined avariety of different household tasks, 49 B shopping, laundry and housecleaning, and found that, for women in families, it’s more important to 50D the responsibility of doing the dishes than any other task. Women who wash the vast majority of the dishes themselves report 51 D relationship conflict and less relationship satisfaction than women with husbands 52Bhelp. Women are happier about sharing dishwashing 53 A than they are aboutsharing any other household task.What is it about dishes? Dan Carlson, assistant professor of family and consumer studies atthe University of Utah, and the lead author of the study, offers his own observations: “Doing dishes is gross. 54C, unlikesome other household tasks such as cooking or gardening ,doing dishes well does not 55B praises.”46. A. make B. ask C. face D. deal47. A. cooking B. laundry C. homework D. dishes48. A. on B. for C. to D. at49. A. requiring B. including C. undertaking D. organizing50. A. exchange B. shoulder C. take D. Share51. A. less B. fewer C. further D. more52. A. which B. who C. what D. whom53. A. duties B. problems C. questions D. troubles54. A. Seemingly B. However C. Besides D. Finally55. A. demand B. generate C. mention D. providePart V Text Completion (20 points)Directions: In this part, there are three incomplete texts with 20 questions(Ranging from 56 to75).Above each text there are three or four phrases to be completed. First, use the choices provided in the box to complete the phrases. Second, use the completed phrases to fill in the blanks of the text. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Text OneA. so plentifulB. showered withC. exchange ringsPhrases:A.the bride and groom often 56CB. where the food is 57AC. the couple is often 58Bhandfuls of uncooked riceWedding ceremonies in the United States vary as much as the people do. But many weddings, no matter where or how they are performed, include certain traditional customs. For instance, 59 A at the ceremony. The rings are usually worn on the fourth finger of the left hand, and are exchanged in the middle of the ceremony.After the ceremony, 60C by friends and family. Rice, as we know, shows productivityand harvest. And then, there is often a party, 61B that it almost takes the attention away from the peopleText TwoPhrases:A. whoB. onlyC. the wayA.That number62BincreasesB.they change 63Ctheir brains workC. children 64Ause too much technologyMore than a third of children under the age of two use mobile media. 65A as children age, with95% of teens 12-17 spending time online.The time spent with technology doesn't just give kids novel ways of doing things; it can lead to distraction and decreased memory. For example, while video games may condition the brain to pay attention to multiple stimuli 66B Children who always use search engines may become very good at finding information—but not very good at remembering it. In addition, 67Cmay not have enough opportunities to use their imagination or to read and think deeply about the material.Text ThreeA. temperatureB. specialC. thinkD. otherPhrases:have created a 68BtechniqueB. 69Cof eating the peelat a freezing cold 70A similar to 71Dcountries It almost seems too hard to believe, but there is now a banana that has an eatable peel. Most people would never 72Bof a banana. However, banana farmers in Japan 73Afor growing bananas with a peel we can eat. Farmers in Okayama, in the west of Japan, keep their banana trees 74Cof -60°C. The farmers then replant the trees in 27℃temperatures. The huge change in temperature makes the tree suddenly grow too quickly for the peel to fully mature. This makes the skin thin, soft and sweet enough to eat. Bananas are the most popular fruit in Japan.75D, Japan imports most of its bananas. About 99% of bananas in Japanese stores are imported. The new technique could mean Japanese people eat more home-grown bananas.二卷部分Paper Two (50 minutes)Part VI Translation (10 points)Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet. It’s harder and harder to find peace and, especially, quiet. Even in the most remote parts of Alaska the sound of a jet crossing overhead is all too common. Scientists set off across the U.S. to study the audio ecology. They recorded more than a million hours of sound from various sources. They found that noise pollution is not good for people and it’s even worse for animals with more sensitive ears. And the problem is not confined to land but echoes across the seas as well, where human-produced noise interferes with the live of various ocean dwellers. These days on Earth it’s rare to hear “silence”.参考译文：寻求安宁越来越难，想要安静更难。
2018 同等学力申硕英语真题翻译与译文
寻求安宁越来越难，想要安静更难。即使在阿拉斯加最偏 远的地区，头上传来声音也是件很寻常的事。科学家们纷纷 出发前往美国各地研究“音频生态”。他们从各个地方记录 下了超过100万小时的声音。 他们发现，噪音污染对人类有害，对于那些听觉灵敏的动 物有害程度更甚。而且，噪音污染问题并不仅限于大陆，它 的害处也波及到海洋。人类制造的噪音干扰了居中在海洋的 生物。“安静”在地球上越来越罕见了。
2018年同等学力申硕英语考试翻译
Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese.Write your answer on Answer Sheet. It's harder and harder to find peace and especially quiet. Even in most remote parts of Alaska the sound of a jet crossing overhead is all too common. Scientists set off across the U.S to study the audio ecology. They recorded more than a million hours of sound from various sources. They found that noise pollution is not good for people and it's even worse for animals with more sensitive ears. And the problem is not confined to land but echoes across the seas as well,where human-polluted noise interferes with the live of various ocean dwellers. These days on Earth it's rare to hear "silence".
2018年同等学力英语真题及详解【圣才出品】
2018年同等学力英语真题及详解Paper One试卷一(100 minutes)PartⅠOral Communication(10points)Section ADirections:In this section, there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A, B and C, taken from the dialogue.Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the dialogueand mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Dialogue OneA. How about you?B. Wanna join us?C. It’s a long weekend.Tina: I’m so glad the weekend’s finally here.Lewis: Me too. Imagine! (1) _____ We’ve got three days in a row.Tina: So, where’re you going?Lewis: I don’t have any plan yet. I’ll just play it by ear. (2) _____Tina: We’re going to go hiking and camping in the mountains.Lewis: That sounds exciting!Tina: (3) _____Lewis: Hm, let me think about it. I’ll let you know later.1. ____【答案】C【解析】结合上下文，根据Tina在上一句提到的“I’m so glad the weekend’s finally here”以及后文中的“We’ve got three days in a row”（我们这次可以连续休三天的假），可知Lewis要说的应该是“这周的周末真够长的”。
同等学力申硕统英语作文
同等学力申硕统英语作文The pursuit of higher education has been a long-standing aspiration for many individuals, as it not only opens doors to new opportunities but also serves as a gateway to personal and professional growth. One such avenue for those seeking to further their academic journey is the opportunity to apply for a master's degree examination with equivalent academic credentials, commonly referred to as the "同等学力申硕" (Tóng děng xué lì shēn shuò) in China.The concept of "同等学力申硕" (Tóng děng xué lì shēn shuò) allows individuals who possess a certain level of academic and professional experience to bypass the traditional undergraduate degree requirement and directly apply for a master's degree program. This alternative pathway caters to those who have demonstrated exceptional skills, knowledge, and achievements in their respective fields, and recognizes that formal academic credentials are not the sole determinant of one's intellectual capabilities.One of the key advantages of the "同等学力申硕" (Tóng děng xué lì shēn shuò) system is its flexibility and inclusiveness. It providesopportunities for individuals who may have taken unconventional educational or career paths, or those who have gained significant practical experience through their work, to further their academic pursuits. This approach acknowledges that learning and knowledge acquisition can occur both within and outside the traditional academic setting, and that the true measure of one's capabilities lies in their demonstrated skills and accomplishments.Moreover, the "同等学力申硕" (Tóng děng xué lì shēn shuò) system serves as a valuable avenue for professionals seeking to enhance their credentials and advance their careers. By obtaining a master's degree, individuals can gain a competitive edge in the job market, unlock new opportunities for career advancement, and demonstrate their commitment to continuous learning and professional development.The application process for the "同等学力申硕" (Tóng děng xué lì shēn shuò) typically involves a comprehensive eval uation of the applicant's academic and professional background. This may include the submission of detailed documentation, such as academic transcripts, work experience certificates, and portfolios showcasing their achievements. Additionally, applicants may be required to undergo examinations or interviews to assess their knowledge, critical thinking skills, and overall suitability for the master's program.One of the crucial aspects of the "同等学力申硕" (Tóng děng xué lì shēn shuò) application process is the E nglish language proficiency requirement. Applicants are often required to demonstrate a certain level of English language competency, as proficiency in this global language is essential for success in academic and professional settings. The English composition component of the application process serves as a crucial evaluation tool, allowing admissions committees to assess the applicant's written communication skills, analytical abilities, and overall command of the English language.The preparation for the English composition portion of the "同等学力申硕" (Tóng děng xué lì shēn shuò) application can be a daunting task for some applicants, particularly those who may not have had extensive experience in academic writing or formal English language training. However, with the right strategies and dedication, applicants can develop the necessary skills to craft a compelling and well-structured essay.One effective approach is to thoroughly familiarize oneself with the specific requirements and guidelines set forth by the target institution or program. This includes understanding the expected length, format, and content of the essay, as well as any specific prompts or topics that may be provided. By aligning their writing with the stated expectations, applicants can increase their chances of producing a strong and relevant essay.Additionally, applicants should invest time in improving their English language proficiency through various means, such as reading extensively in English, practicing writing exercises, and engaging in conversations with native English speakers. This holistic approach to language learning can not only enhance their writing skills but also help them develop a deeper understanding and appreciation of the nuances of the English language.Furthermore, applicants should pay close attention to the organization and structure of their essay, ensuring that it follows a clear and logical flow. This may involve crafting a well-structured introduction, developing coherent body paragraphs, and providing a compelling conclusion that effectively summarizes the key points and insights presented throughout the essay.It is also crucial for applicants to demonstrate their critical thinking and analytical abilities within the essay. This can be achieved by presenting a well-reasoned argument, drawing upon relevant evidence and examples to support their claims, and engaging in thoughtful analysis and interpretation of the given topic or prompt.Moreover, attention to detail and proofreading are essential components of a successful "同等学力申硕" (Tóng děng xué lì shēn shuò) English composition essay. Applicants should carefully reviewtheir work for any grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, or inconsistencies in style and formatting, as these can detract from the overall quality and impact of the essay.In conclusion, the "同等学力申硕" (Tóng děng xué lì shēn shuò) system offers a valuable opportunity for individuals seeking to pursue a master's degree without the traditional undergraduate degree requirement. The English composition component of the application process serves as a crucial evaluation tool, assessing the applicant's written communication skills, critical thinking abilities, and overall command of the English language. By approaching the essay writing process with a strategic mindset, dedicated effort, and a focus on continuous improvement, applicants can increase their chances of producing a compelling and well-crafted essay that showcases their academic and professional capabilities.。
2018年同等学力英语考试真题及参考答案
2018年同等学力英语真题及答案一卷部分A.How about you?B.Wanna join us?C.It’s a long weekend.A.And I’d like the cheapest flight available.B.What is your destination?C.And when will you be returning?Tina:I’m so glad the weekend’s finally here.Lewis:Me too.Imagine!1c We’ve got three days in a row.Tina:So,where’re you going?Lewis:I don't have any plan yet.I’ll just play it by ear.2A .Tina:We’re going to go hiking and camping in the mountains.Lewis:That sounds exciting!Tina:3.BLewis:Hm,let me think about it.I’ll let you know later.Dialogue TwoPaper One(100minutes)Part I Oral Communication (10points)Section ADirections:In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A,B and C,taken from the dialogue.Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer sheet.Dialogue OneA.I think the big difference is,B.What have you done to make this yours?C.how they look in the Oval Office.D.you don’t need so much heart.On Donald Trump’s 100th day as U.S.president ，he spoke with “Face the Nation”host and Chief Washington Correspondent John Dickerson.Dickerson:What’s the difference between negotiating in Washington versus negotiating in business?Trump:Well,7A for what we’re doing here,Washington,you really need heart,because you're talking about a lot of people.Whereas business,8D You want to make a good deal.Dickerson:Every president makes the Oval Office theirs.9B .Trump:Well,a lot of things.We had these incredible flags including the American flags.TheTravel Agent:Freedom Travel.How can I help you?Caller:Yes,I’d like to make a flight reservation for the twenty-third of this month.Travel Agent:Okay.4B .Caller:Well.I’m flying to Helsinki,Finland.Travel Agent:Okay.Let me check what flights are available.5C .Caller:Uh,well,I’d like to catch a return flight on the twenty-ninth.6A .Travel Agent:Okay.Let me see.Um,that’s flight 1070from Salt Lake City to New York,Kennedy Airport,transferring to flight 90from Kennedy to Helsinki.It’s only $980.Caller:Alright,let’s go with that.Section BDirections:In this section there is one incomplete interview which has four blanks and four choices A,B,C and D,taken from the interview.Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the interview and mark your answer on the Answer sheet.Coast Guard flag over here.And I said，“Well,let’s see10C So the flags were up.The picture of Thomas Jefferson I put up.The picture of Andrew Jackson I put up because they said his campaign and my campaign tended to mirror each other.So we did a lot of—actually we did a lot of work.It’s--it s a much different—look than it was previously.Part II Vocabulary(10points)Directions:In this part there are ten sentences,each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the four choices marked A,B,C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence.Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.11.According to the minister,measures are being taken to introduce more diversity into the education system.答案：DA.differenceB.adversityC.unityD.variety12.He would once in a while lose his temper when he found himself involved in an argument.答案：CA.rarelyB.oftenC.occasionallyD.seldom13.Intuition is something that cannot be proven,but many people believe in it and use it for decision making.答案：AA.InstinctB.IntelligenceC.RationalityD.Experience14.Aglobal company must be sensitive to the cultures and customs of the countries where it operates.答案：DA.patientB.generousC.emotionalD.responsive15.At last John Smith stepped down as the company's CEO and returned to his roots in software research.答案：BA.retiredB.resignedC.revivedD.reacted16.Immersed in their experiment,they had no idea what happened just outside their lab.答案：CA.ConcentratedB.AddictedC.Absorbedmittedst month the government initiated a public debate on the future direction of the sport policy.答案：DA.transmittedB.followedC.promotedunched18.My beard started to grow,and I unwillingly complied with the order to shave it off.答案：DA.consideredB.questionedC.supportedD.observed19.As the fighting intensified,the chances of any peace deal diminished.答案：AA.decreasedB.changedC.disappearedD.expanded20.However superficially appealing such an idea might appear,it was irrational and reckless.答案：BA.possiblyB.seeminglyC.apparentlyD.practicallyPart III Reading Comprehension(25points)Section ADirections:In this section,there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements,each with four suggested answers A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAlice Paul Tapper was on a fourth-grade field trip last year when she noticed something that bothered her.The girls were standing in the back of the room,listening politely as the guide spoke. The boys crowded together in the front.They raised their hands to respond to questions,even if they didn't know the answer.Alice,10,often doesn’t raise her hand in class,even if she’s pretty sure she knows the answer.She’s nervous she’ll get it wrong and fed embarrassed.On that field trip,she figured a lot of other girls were probably keeping quiet,too.Alice told her mom what she saw.They talked about how girls are often told to be quiet and polite,while boys are encouraged to be bold and assertive.Alice and her mom talk about that kind of thing a lot.She wants boys and girls to have the same opportunities.“Girls are important,and their ideas are important，”Alice says.“They should be heard.”Alice’s mom is the leader of Alice’s Girl Scout troop，in Washington,D.C.She and Alice brought the issue up at their next Girl Scout meeting.Alice found she was right.The other girls said they,too,sometimes hesitated to raise their hands,and they worried that this could hold them back in life.Alice wanted to change that.If a girl raises her hand,it’s one step toward becoming a great leader，”she says.Alice’s troop decided to ask the Girl Scouts organization to create a new patch.The new patch was introduced in October2017.It is called the Raise Your Hand patch.To earn it,a girl has to do three things.She must pledge to raise her hand in class when she thinks she knows the answer--even if she's not100%sure.She must recruit three girls to make the same pledge.And she must talk about how raising her hand makes her feel.So far,more than5,400girls have earned the Raise Your Hand patch.They live in every state in the U.S.,plus Canada,the United Kingdom,Australia,and Ireland.“Girls are powerful,”Alice says.“They should raise their hands so they can release the power inside them.”21.What bothered Alice on her field trip last year?答案：DA.The guide was impolite to the girls.B.There were more boys than girls.C.The boys made trouble as the guide spoke.D.The girls were less responsive than the boys.22.Girls often don't raise their hands in class because they______.答案：CA.don't know the answer pretty wellB.don't want to get too much attentionC.are taught to be quiet and politeD.are given fewer chances than boys23.The Raise Your Hand patch was created to______.答案：AA.encourage girls to speak upB.improve girls’talent for organizationC.call for more support from girlsD.highlight the importance of girls24.The Raise Your Hand patch_____.答案：DA.has helped girls become leadersB.is popular in some states in the U.S.C.is spreading all over the worldD.has attracted thousands of girls25.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?答案：BA.A Show of HandsB.A Campaign for EqualityC.The Girl Scouts OrganizationD.The Story of a New PatchPassage TwoStephen Having was born on8January.1942and grew up in St Albans，the eldest of four brothers and sisters.His father was a research biologist and his mother a medical research secretary,so it was not surprising that he was interested in science.As a student he was drawn to physics and maths as he believed they offered the most fundamental insights into the world.But nothing marked him out as special from his classmates or in his first terra at Oxford University.Stephen got first in Physics from Oxford,and started a PhD at Cambridge.His own private universe expanded when he proposed to his future wife.Jane was also from St Albans,and was amodem languages undergraduate.She had met Hawking at a New Year’s party,before his diagnosis.The couple decided to marry quickly,because they did not know how long Stephen bad to live.As Stephen’s health deteriorated,he took to walking with stick.Hacking escaped the limits of his disability by training his mind to work in a new way.As he started to lose the use of his limbs,he developed a way of visualizing problems in his mind to reach a solution instead of by writing equations.Some of his colleagues have suggested that this way of thinking has led to his greatest discoveries.Hawking was now working on one of science’s most bizarre ideas-black holes,an extreme prediction of Einstein’s general theory of relativity.Hawking’s work on black boles helped prove the idea of a“Big Bang”at the birth of the Universe.Developed in the1940s,Big Bang theory was still not accepted by all scientists. Working with mathematician Roger Penrose.Hawking realized that black holes were like the Big Bang in reverse—and that meant the maths he'd used to describe black boles also described the Dig Bang.It was a key moment in showing the Big Bang really happened.As his body deteriorated,Hawking’s career was taking off.26.Hawking developed an early interest in science because______.答案：DA.his brothers and sisters loved itB.he took related lessons as a kidC.he excelled in maths and physicsD.his parents influenced him27.What can be learned about Hawking's wife Jane?答案：AA.She and Hawking came from the same place.B.She and Hawking went to the same school.C.She married Hawking on New Year’s Day.D.She didn’t know of his disease before their marriage.28.Hawking’s self-trained way of working______.答案：CA.helped the recovery of his healthB.required a lot of equation writingC.relied heavily on mental imagesD.was copied by his colleagues29.The following statements about the Big Bang theory are true EXCEPT______.答案：AA.Hawking was its founderB.it was connected with black holesC.Hawking’s research supported itD.not all scientists agreed with it30.As a leading figure in science,Hawking_____.答案：DA.lived for fifty-five yearsB.wrote many best-selling novelsC.led some organizations for the disabledD.fought against his disease most of his lifePassage ThreeImagine that you’re a fly.You’re just looking for a place to rest,when you see a nice pink leaf.That looks like a nice place to land.As you rest your feet on the leaf,you notice something strange.This leaf is hairy.You begin to make your move,but you trigger the plant’s reaction.Snap! In one-tenth of a second,you are caught in the Venus fly trap.You will be digested in five to twelve days.Out of about391,000plant species in the world,only600or so are carnivorous.We call them this because they attract,trap,and eat bugs.Like other plants,they get energy from the sun.But unlike other plants,they get their nutrients from their prey(猎物）.Carnivorous plants live in places where the soil lacks nutrients.Most plants get nutrients from the soil.Carnivorous plants have turned to other sources.Pitcher plants trick their prey into landing on them.They offer nectar(花蜜）bribes to the foolish insects that would take them.True to their name,pitcher plants have deep chambers.Theirlanding surface is slippery.They have inward pointing hairs,making it hard to escape.The fly lands on the pitcher plant to eat but slips into a pit filled with digestive fluids.Corkscrew plants have inviting stems.Curved hairs line the inside of these stems.These hairs allow insects to go up the stems,but not back.Going forward leads to the plant's stomach.Bugs who wander into the corkscrew plant find that they are unable to escape.They must march to their own death.And then there are the bladderworts.They live in water and float near the surface.Their traps are like small bladders(囊状物)hidden beneath the water.Only their flowers are visible from the surface.When bugs swim into the trigger hairs,the plant reacts.The bladder sucks up the prey and the water surrounding it.The prey will be digested within hours.31.The word“carnivorous”（Para.2)is closest in meaning to“_____”.答案：BA.nutritiousB.bug-eatingC.plant-eatingD.attractive32.Which statement would the author most likely agree with?答案：CA.There are too many species of carnivorous plants.B.There are too few plant species in the world.C.Only a small number of plant species are carnivorous.D.The majority of plants are carnivorous.33.Carnivorous plants get their nutrients mainly from.答案：DA.Other plantsB.the soilC.the sunD.their prey34.Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the third paragraph?答案：BA.There are many studies of carnivorous plants.B.The pitcher plant tricks bugs into its stomach.C.The pitcher plant kills its prey in various ways.D.Some plants attract bugs by offering them nectar.35.As can be inferred，the corkscrew’s chamber for digestion is located.答案：BA.somewhere towards its rootB.somewhere towards its topC.inside its flowersD.inside its leavesPassage FourSerenity(宁静）is difficult to find in today’s fast-paced world.A moment of complete calm seems to be a rare and wonderful find.For me,those precious moments occur on a boat.As legendary sailor Vito Dumas once said:“It’s out there at sea that you are really yourself.”On deck, enjoying awe-inspiring views,the cares of everyday life blown away on the sea breeze,you can appreciate his point.Flying is a misery.From airport chaos to the confined space of an aircraft,nothing about commercial aviation appeals to my sense of adventure—or comfort.Favouring boat travel isn't just about managing flight fear,though.Whether I’m on a short ferry crossing or a cruise,the sea provides a true sense of travel,from the impressive physical shift of a ship leaving port to its navigation of the open water.“We are tied to the ocean,”John F.Kennedy said.As my ship steers towards an exciting new destination,I feel that affinity.And I’m not alone.“The journey is part of the holiday,”says travel writer Helen Ochyra.I’ll stand out on deck,whatever the weather,and watch the ropes being untied,the boat slipping away from the dock and the landscape drifting farther and farther away.”Tom Bourlet，founder of the Spaghetti Traveller blog,agrees:“On a plane，it’s difficult tomake out much more than grassland;on the ferry,there is something exciting about seeing land slowly getting closer.”For Cathy Winston,travel editor,is about the sense of adventure.“Even on a fairly simple journey from A to B,she says,“wide wide,open sea makes it feel like you could be off to discover new lands.There’s a certain romance you don’t get on a plane or on a motorway.”Winston also values the family-friendly aspects of sea travel.“There's something so relaxing about being on the water,especially with kids,”she says.Whether it’s for kid-happy convenience or sheer romance,boats will always be the preferred mode of transport for many travellers.A boat gets me where I want to go,avoiding the rush—and terror—of air travel.And out on the waves,as reality melts away,I always rediscover my own passion for the sea.36.Which aspect of sea travel is emphasized in the first paragraph?答案：CA.Extraordinary view.plete freedom.C.Peace of mind.D.Sense of adventure.37.The word“affinity”（Para.2)is closest in meaning to“答案：BA.strong emotionB.close connectionC.sheer excitementD.impressive moment38.Who is deeply impressed while watching the boat leaving the dock?答案：AA.Helen Ochyra.B.Vito Dumas.C.Cathy Winston.D.John F.Kennedy.39.According to Tom Bourlet,sea travel is better than air travel in that it答案：DA.enables people to engage in deeper thoughtB.gives passengers a better chance to relaxC.provides a more comfortable environmentD.offers a clearer view of the landscape40.According to the last two paragraphs,sea travel has all the following benefits EXCEPT.答案：CA.being family-friendlyB.satisfying an adventurous heartC.promoting a healthy lifestyleD.providing relaxationSection BDirections:In this section,you are required to read one quoted blog and the comments on it.The blog and comments are followed by questions or unfinished statements,each with four suggested answer A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.At SXSW,the tech and culture conference in Austin,London Mayor Sadiq Khan criticized big tech companies and regulators for failing to stem the spread of hate,misinformation and radical viewpoints online.The mayor said that governments have been in“dereliction of duty”when it comes to passing regulations to combat the ways technology has negatively affected society.“One of the biggest problems over the last few years is that politicians and governments have just been passive—sitting on their hands—while the tech revolution has happened around them,”Khan said in his remarks.Ultimately,he said,it’s up to governments to work with technology businesses and leaders to make sure that technological advancement has the proper checks.Social media firms are already under new regulatory pressure in Europe,thanks to Germanlaws enacted in January that will fine companies that don't take down problematic content within 24hours of it being reported.Khan did not call for this type of regulation but warned that even stricter regulation could be on its way if companies don't respond to government concerns.“Ultimately—there must be greater responsibility taken by some tech companies for the impact they’re having on the world.”Comment1:Looking at this from the point of view of“industry regulation”is simply flawed.At the core of this,it is individuals who are making choices to“post”each and every time.What our society seems to have lost is a sense of personal responsibility.Comment2:It’s not exactly easy to implement laws that targets content online.The bigger issue is that law enforcement simply doesn’t have the resources to act on all these crimes happening on the Internet.Comment3：1agree that technology has failed us in at least one very important way:Twitter,Facebook,et al,published and continues to publish untruths and fake“news”,that some people assume are accurate.They must do something.Comment4:The companies at issue promote the content being objected to.That is the content that drives their revenues and profits.So self-regulation just never works without the threat of harsh regulation.Comment5:Information and Communications Technology(ICT),through its evolution,has generally been perceived as beneficial,furthering progress and the common good.But,ICT has not had the foresight to see how the evolving industry can produce unintended consequences.It’s time for ICT to step up.41.The word“dereliction”（Para.2)probably means“__________”.答案：AA.deliberate neglectB.potential abuseC.constant misjudgmentD.apparent misunderstanding42.What does Khan emphasize with his remarks in the last paragraph?答案：DA.Strict British regulation.B.German-style regulatory laws.ernment-industry cooperation.D.Self-regulation of the industry.43.According to Comment1,who is to blame for the spread of misinformation?答案：BA.Businesses.B.Individuals.ernment officials.D.Industry leaders.44.Which of the comments favors strict government regulation?答案：Cment2.ment3.ment4.ment5.45.Which comments agree with Khan on the role of tech companies?答案：Dments1and4.ments2and3.ments4and5.ments3and5.Part IV Cloze(10points)Directions:In this part,there is a passage with ten blanks.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C,and D.Choose the best answer for each blank and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Every day,they slowly accumulate.Plates covered in sauces and bread pieces.Bowls with a fine layer of who-knows-what.Forks,knives,and spoons all stuck with bits of this and that.At the end of a long day of work,cooking,cleaning,and,for many,negotiating with small children,acouple has to46C the big question:Who is going to do the47D?A recent report on family dynamics suggests that the answer to that question can have asignificant impact48A the health and long lasting of a relationship.The study examined a variety of different household tasks,49B shopping,laundry and housecleaning,and found that,for women in families,it’s more important to50D the responsibility of doing the dishes than any other task.Women who wash the vast majority of the dishes themselves report51D relationship conflict and less relationship satisfaction than women with husbands5 2B help.Women are happier about sharing dishwashing53A than they are about sharing any other household task.What is it about dishes?Dan Carlson,assistant professor of family and consumer studies at the University of Utah,and the lead author of the study,offers his own observations:“Doing dishes is gross.54C,unlike some other household tasks such as cooking or gardening,doing dishes well does not55B praises.”46.A.make B.ask C.face D.deal47.A.cooking undry C.homework D.dishes48.A.on B.for C.to D.at49.A.requiring B.including C.undertaking anizing50.A.exchange B.shoulder C.take D.share51.A.less B.fewer C.further D.more52.A.which B.who C.what D.whom53.A.duties B.problems C.questions D.troubles54.A.Seemingly B.However C.Besides D.Finally55.A.demand B.generate C.mention D.providePhrases:A.the bride and groom often56CB.where the food is57AC.the couple is often58B handfuls of uncooked ricePhrases:A.whoB.onlyC.the way A.so plentiful B.showered with C.exchange ringsPart V Text Completion(20points)Directions:In this part,there are three incomplete texts with20questions(Ranging from56to75).Above each text there are three or four phrases to be completed.First,use the choicesprovided in the box to complete the phrases.Second,use the completed phrases to fill in theblanks of the text.Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Text OneWedding ceremonies in the United States vary as much as the people do.But many weddings,no matter where or how they are performed,include certain traditional customs.For instance,5 9A at the ceremony.The rings are usually worn on the fourth finger of the left hand,and are exchanged in the middle of the ceremony.After the ceremony,60C by friends and family.Rice,as we know,shows productivity and harvest.And then,there is often a party,61B that it almost takes the attention away from the peopleText TwoA.That number62B increasesB.they change63C their brains workC.children64A use too much technologyMore than a third of children under the age of two use mobile media.65A as children age,with95%of teens12-17spending time online.The time spent with technology doesn't just give kids novel ways of doing things;it can lead to distraction and decreased memory.For example,while video games may condition the brain to pay attention to multiple stimuli66B.Children who always use search engines may become very good at finding information—but not very good at remembering it.In addition,67C may not have enough opportunities to use their imagination or to read and think deeply about the material.Text ThreeA.temperatureB.specialC.thinkD.otherPhrases:A.have created a68B techniqueB.69C of eating the peelC.at a freezing cold70AD.similar to71D countriesIt almost seems too hard to believe,but there is now a banana that has an eatable peel.Most people would never72B of a banana.However,banana farmers in Japan73A for growing bananas with a peel we can eat.Farmers in Okayama,in the west of Japan,keep their banana trees74C of-60°C.The farmers then replant the trees in27℃temperatures.The huge change in temperature makes the tree suddenly grow too quickly for the peel to fully mature. This makes the skin thin,soft and sweet enough to eat.Bananas are the most popular fruit in Japan. 75D,Japan imports most of its bananas.About99%of bananas in Japanese stores areimported.The new technique could mean Japanese people eat more home-grown bananas.二卷部分Paper Two(50minutesPart VI Translation(10pointsDirections:Translate the following passage into Chinese.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.It’s harder and harder to find peace and,especially,quiet.Even in the most remote parts of Alaska the sound of a jet crossing overhead is all too common.Scientists set off across the U.S.to study the audio ecology.They recorded more than a million hours of sound from various sources. They found that noise pollution is not good for people and it’s even worse for animals with more sensitive ears.And the problem is not confined to land but echoes across the seas as well,where human-produced noise interferes with the live of various ocean dwellers.These days on Earth it’s rare to hear“silence”.参考译文：寻求安宁越来越难，想要安静更难。
同等学力申硕统考英文作文模板
同等学力申硕统考英文作文模板Nowadays, more and more students choose to pursue a master's degree through the National Examination for Master's Degree (NEMD), which is a unified examination for individuals with equivalent qualifications. This exam not only tests the candidates' knowledge in specific fields but also evaluates their overall academic ability. In this essay, I will discuss the benefits and significance of the NEMD and provide an analysis of its structure.Firstly, the NEMD offers a fair and equal opportunity for all candidates to compete for a limited number of postgraduate positions. Unlike other admission methods that may include biased interviews or subjective evaluations, the NEMD relies solely on the examination results. This ensures that all candidates are judged based on their academic merits and abilities, leveling the playing field for everyone.Furthermore, the NEMD serves as a reliable and objective measurement of a candidate's academic competence. It covers a wide range of subjects, including various disciplines like humanities, sciences, and engineering. By testing the candidates' knowledge, logical thinking, and problem-solving skills, the exam effectively assesses their capability to thrive in a rigorous academic environment, which is a crucial factor in determining their potential for postgraduate studies.In addition, the NEMD promotes self-improvement and motivates candidates to enhance their academic performance. Knowing that they will undergo a comprehensive examination, students are encouraged to study more efficiently and consistently. They strive to consolidate their knowledge in different subjects and acquire a deeper understanding oftheir field of interest. This not only benefits their academic growth but also cultivates a lifelong learning attitude, which is highly valued in today's society.Now let's delve into the structure of the NEMD. The exam typically consists of two parts: a written examination and an oral examination. The written test assesses candidates' overall academic ability, including their language proficiency, analytical skills, and specialized knowledge. It usually includes sections such as comprehensive writing, reading comprehension, and subject-specific questions. This ensures that candidates possess a well-rounded skill set and a solid foundation in their respective fields.Following the written examination, selected candidates are invited for an oral examination. This part aims to evaluate candidates' oral communication skills, critical thinking ability, and their potential for research. During the oral examination, candidates may be asked to presenttheir research proposals, answer questions related to their field of study, or engage in academic discussions. This process further ensures the selection of candidates who not only excel in their written tests but also possess effectiveoral communication skills, an indispensable asset for postgraduate studies.In conclusion, the NEMD offers equal opportunities, objective evaluation, and promotes academic excellence among candidates. Its dual structure of written and oral examinations ensures a comprehensive assessment ofcandidates' academic abilities and potential. As more students recognize the advantages of this system, we can expect that the, NEMD will continue to play a crucial role in selecting the most qualified individuals for postgraduate studies.。
同等学力申硕英语作文万能模板及范文
同等学力申硕英语作文万能模板及范文The postgraduate entrance examination, or the "同等学力申硕" in Chinese, is a crucial step for many individuals seeking to further their academic pursuits in China. The English essay component of this examination is often a significant challenge for applicants, as it requires not only a strong command of the English language but also the ability to articulate complex ideas in a clear and concise manner. In this essay, I will provide a template and a sample essay to help aspiring postgraduate students navigate the English essay portion of the examination with confidence.The English essay in the postgraduate entrance examination typically follows a specific format. The essay should be structured with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. The introduction should provide a clear thesis statement that outlines the main argument or perspective of the essay. The body paragraphs should then develop and support this thesis with relevant examples, analysis, and evidence. Finally, the conclusion should summarize the key points and reaffirm the central argument of the essay.When it comes to the content of the essay, the prompt often asks the applicant to express their views on a particular topic or to analyze a given scenario. It is important to thoroughly understand the prompt and to craft a response that directly addresses the question or issue at hand. The essay should demonstrate a deep understanding of the topic and the ability to critically analyze and synthesize information from various sources.One effective strategy for approaching the English essay is to use a template that can be easily adapted to different prompts.Introduction:- Provide a clear and concise thesis statement that outlines the main argument or perspective of the essay.- Briefly introduce the key points or topics that will be discussed in the body paragraphs.Body Paragraphs:- Develop and support the thesis statement with relevant examples, analysis, and evidence.- Use clear and coherent transitions to guide the reader through the essay.- Demonstrate a deep understanding of the topic and the ability to critically analyze and synthesize information.Conclusion:- Summarize the key points and reaffirm the central argument of the essay.- Provide a concluding statement that leaves a lasting impression on the reader.Now, let's apply this template to a sample essay prompt:Prompt: Discuss the importance of critical thinking skills in the context of the postgraduate entrance examination. Explain how these skills can be developed and applied to succeed in the examination.Sample Essay:Introduction:Critical thinking is a fundamental skill that is essential for success in the postgraduate entrance examination. This skill involves the ability to analyze information objectively, to identify and evaluate arguments, and to draw logical conclusions. In the context of the postgraduate entrance examination, critical thinking skills can be a significant advantage for applicants, as they enable them to effectively navigate the complex and often challenging questions presented in the examination.Body Paragraphs:One of the primary reasons why critical thinking skills are so important in the postgraduate entrance examination is the nature of the questions and tasks presented. The examination often requires applicants to analyze and interpret complex information, to identify underlying assumptions, and to formulate well-reasoned responses. Critical thinking skills allow applicants to break down these challenges, to identify the key issues at hand, and to develop thoughtful and well-supported arguments.Furthermore, critical thinking skills are crucial in the research and writing components of the postgraduate entrance examination. Applicants are often required to conduct research on a particular topic and to synthesize their findings into a cohesive and persuasive essay. Critical thinking skills enable applicants to evaluate the credibility and relevance of their sources, to identify and address counterarguments, and to present their ideas in a clear and logical manner.In addition to the examination itself, critical thinking skills are also essential for success in postgraduate studies. The ability to think critically and to engage in deep, analytical thinking is a fundamental requirement for advanced academic work. Applicants who possess these skills are more likely to excel in their postgraduate programs, as they are better equipped to tackle complex problems, to engagein meaningful research, and to contribute to the advancement of their respective fields.Conclusion:In conclusion, critical thinking skills are a crucial asset for individuals seeking to succeed in the postgraduate entrance examination. These skills enable applicants to navigate the complex challenges of the examination, to conduct effective research, and to present their ideas in a clear and persuasive manner. Furthermore, the development of critical thinking skills is essential for success in postgraduate studies and beyond. By cultivating these skills, aspiring postgraduate students can position themselves for academic and professional success in the years to come.。
同等学力申硕英语考试作文范文
同等学力申硕英语考试作文范文The Integration of Technology in Our Daily LivesIn today's fast-paced world,technology has become an integral part of our daily lives.It has revolutionized the way we communicate,learn,work,and even entertain ourselves.The integration of technology in our lives has brought numerous benefits,but it has also posed some challenges.Firstly,technology has made communication more efficient and convenient.With the advent of smartphones,email,and social media,we can stay connected with people from all over the world at any time.This has not only bridged geographical distances but has also enhanced personal and professional relationships.Secondly,technology has transformed the way we learn.The internet has provided us with a vast repository of information,and online learning platforms have made education accessible to everyone,regardless of their location or financial status.Furthermore,technology has made learning more interactive and engaging,thereby enhancing the learning experience.However,the integration of technology in our lives has also presented some challenges.One of the major concerns is the issue of cybersecurity.With the increasing use of technology,our personal data and information are more vulnerable to cyberattacks.It is,therefore,crucial to take necessary measures to protect our digital privacy.Another challenge is the addiction to technology.Many people,especially the younger generation,tend to spend excessive amounts of time on their smartphones and other digital devices.This can lead to a decline in social skills,physical health issues,and even mental health problems.In conclusion,the integration of technology in our daily lives has brought numerous benefits,but it is crucial to strike a balance between its usage and its potential drawbacks.We should make conscious efforts to use technology responsibly and take necessary measures to protect ourselves from its negative impacts.。
2018年在职申硕(同等学力)英语真题试卷含答案和解析
2018年在职申硕（同等学力）英语真题试卷完成对话对话理解对话理解大题型1.However superficially appealing such an idea might appear, it was irrational and reckless.(B)A. possiblyB. seeminglyC. apparentlyD. practically解析：译文为：尽管从表面上看这样的想法可能会出现，但它是不理性的、鲁莽的。
possibly“可能地”；seemingly“表面上，似乎”；apparently“显然”；practically“几乎；实际地”。
superficially“表面地”，选项中只有seemingly意思接近，故选B。
2.As the fighting intensified, the chances of any peace deal diminished.(A)A. decreasedB. changedC. disappearedD. expanded解析：译文为：随着战斗的加剧，签署和平协议的可能性降低了。
decrease“减少”；change“改变”；disappear“消失”；expand“扩大，增加”。
diminish“减少，降低”，和decrease意思最接近，故选A。
3.My beard started to grow, and I unwillingly complied with the order to shave it off.(D)A. consideredB. questionedC. supportedD. observed解析：译文为：我开始长胡子了，我很不情愿地按照要求把它刮掉。
consider“考虑”；question“质疑”；support“支持”；observe“遵守”。
comply with意为“遵守”，与observe意思接近，故选D。
同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语模拟题2018年(9)_真题-无答案
同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语模拟题2018年(9)(总分100,考试时间90分钟)1. Directions: Write 150 words to comment on the topic given below.Topic: The more I learn, the more ignorant I find myself to be2. Direction: Study the picture as following, and write an essay of about 150 words. Your essay must be based on the instructions as follows:1. Depict the picture2. Interpret its meaning3. Illustrate your point with an example3. Directions: In this part, please write an essay of about 150 words on the topic China in the 21st Century and Her Returning Scholars. You should base your essay on the following outline:1. Today, many countrymen are returning after they finish their study abroad.2. Reasons for their returning.3. Significance of their returning both to China and to themselves.4. Directions: For this part, you should write a composition on the topic On Information Security. You should write no less than 150 words.5. Directions: In this part, you are required to write an essay of no less than 150 words. The essay should be based on the title: Does Wealth Mean Happiness?。
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2018年同等学力申硕真题英语作文
2018年同等学力申硕真题英语作文？不少考生认为，英语作文只要在考试的前一个月发力就可以了，其实这是一个误区。
只有日积月累的练习铺垫才能写出亮点的写作。
下面在职研究生招生信息网老师为大家整理同等学力申硕英语作文练习题，希望对你有所帮助。
例：
大学毕业时，小刘决定不找工作。
他默默地从事起了网络翻译工作。
当时几乎没有人看好他，大家认为，大学刚毕业，最好找一个好单位，学点本领、积累点经验，然后才能有好出路。
5年过去了，虽然我们很多人毕业时都信誓旦旦地说，一旦在单位里学到本领，积累够经验，就出去打拼一番属于自己的事业，但大多数人在单位这个避风港里，已经失去了面对大风浪和新环境的勇气，辞职创业逐渐成了空谈。
可小刘已经开了公司，成为了一名成功的企业主。
在一次同学会上，小刘说出了他的“秘密”。
他说：“成功往往取决于你敢不敢往人少的地方走，这可能会有风险，但因为没人或很少有人走过，留给你的可能是硕果累累。
走别人开辟的老路，虽然看起来很安全，但因为走的人太多，财务与资源大多已被人占有。
即使幸运地发现了一小部分，也必然会被蜂拥而至的人群争抢与瓜分。
”
1. 根据以上文章写一篇读后感。
2. 你如何看待小刘的成功之道?
3. 关于成功你有什么经验和建议?
【参考答案】
As is clearly shown in the story, Xiao Liu chose a different way from his classmates after graduate and got a different story. Xiao Liu succeeded finally while most of others lived in an ordinary life and loose the encouragement to face huge challenge. Nowadays the way to success has aroused immediate concern and widespread discussion among the general public. From Xiao Liu’s experience, we can draw a conclusion that sometimes choosing a road seldom chosen by other people could increase the chance of success.
On one hand, it can be reasonably argued that there will be more chance if we choose a different way to work or live. If we just do as what others do, then there will not be much wealth or resources left for us to take use of. In this case, the chance to success won’t be too much. On the other hand, however, there will be risks existing the same time. The reason why seldom people choose the way may be that it is not a correct way to success, and the people who choose it may face the risk of failure.
I strongly believe that we can do as what XiaoLiu does but need to estimate the risk first. In the process of my growth, I have a lot of successful experience. In my opinion, there are many factors needed for success. The first one that comes to my mind readily is that knowledge and skills . They are the basic factors and one can’t get success without them. What's more, effort and spirit of persisting are important key factors to success. No success can come easily and there are many examples that people give up in the half way. We need put all effort and stick to it then we could achieve the goal.
在职研究生信息查询入口。