人教版八年级下册英语第八单元学案

人教版八年级下册英语第八单元学案
一.学习目标：
掌握词汇: comment, album, personal, special, receive, gave, guy
get sth. for sb., how about, give…….to, what about
交际用语: What should I get my sister？
Why don’t you get my sister?
How about / What about some tennis balls?
二、教学重难点：1）enough的用法。

2）情态动词should+动词原形表达征求意见,以及运用Why don't you---?
How/What about---?等句型结构来表示提建议。

三、学习过程：
Step1预习自测。

写出下列单词及短语
评论，意见____________集子，相片簿，唱片集____________ 私人的，个人的_______
特别的，专门的_______收到，接受___________动词give的过去式______家伙，人 _________日历_________有创造力的__________
Step2 自主探究，合作交流
预习交流：小组内检查交流预习情况，并订正错误。

自主学习
1)完成1a表格内容写出下列单词：
字典__________照相机___________便宜的________昂贵的_____________
无聊的，乏味的________有趣的__________
2) 听录音，完成1b,2a,2b的听力练习，并回答下列问题：
⑴What's up?含义：____________________同义句：_____________\
No way如何翻译？____________________.
⑵That's too boring, too.句子中两个too分别代表什么含义？有关too的短语你能想起哪些？
__________________________________________________________
⑶not special enough.试回忆enough的用法：___________________________________
⑷sound good. sound属于什么词？其结构通常是什么？类似的词还有哪些？
____________________________________________________.
Step3 Pair work.仿照听力内容，自编对话小组练习。

Step4根据要求完成3a表格内容，并注意下列知识点：
1)What's the best gift Joe has ever received?
例如：我曾经见过那个小男孩。

________________.
2)Who gave it to him? give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth.
例如：请把那支钢笔给我。

_____________________________________.
3)What a lucky guy!如何用how来替换：_________________________________.
例如：多么有趣的故事啊！___________________________/___________
【当堂达标】
一、单项选择。

( )1.Some old people think they get _______ gifts．
A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too
( )2.I remember ___ the key in the box under the bed．But I cannot find it now!
A．put B．to put C．putting D．put away
( )ter，the same gift may _______ away to someone else．
A．give B．be give C．given D．be given
( )4.It is a good way to help learners have ______ with English．
A．fun B．funs C．a fun D．funny
( )5.Chinese can sing English songs as ______ as native speakers．
A．good B．well C．better D．best
( )6.--Whose car is this? Is it yours? --No，it isn’t mine．It must be ___．
A.other someone
B. someone else
C. someone’
s D. someone else’s
( )7.The number of tourists _____ to our country recently．
A．have come B．has increased C．comes D．have increasing
( )8．--I’d like to get you roses for your birthday．
--It sounds good，but it is not ______ enough．
A．common B．special C．big D．difficult
( )9.I think old people should keep a dog as a _____ when their children are working in other parts．
A．pet B．cat C．child D．care
( )10．Little child may give his mother leaves ______ a tree．
A．from B．of C. for D．in
二、完型填空
It’s easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it’s easier to fall into bad habits than into good 1___. Bad habits do not come 2___.They come little by little, so you don’t know their 3___.Schoolboys first pick up little habits at 4___ and on the street.
When they can’t do their homework, they copy from 5___. If they see bigger boys smoking, they 6___ want to learn to smoke. If they see their friends gambling(赌博), they want to gamble. When they get7___, the habits become stronger and stronger.
Then they can no longer give them up. From copying, they learn to 8____;from
gambling, they learn to cheat(欺骗). 9___no one believes in them. How 10____ it is that we stop the bat habits at the beginning!
( )1.A. one B. ones C. other D. others
( )2.A. slowly B. usually C. exactly D. suddenly
( )3.A. danger B. idea C. plan D. hope
( )4.A. work B. school C. home D. night
( )5.A. parents B. teachers C. classmates D. students
( )6.A. still B. too C. yet D. also
( )7.A. thinner B. fatter C. older D. younger
( )8. A. read B. give C. write D. steal(偷)
( )9. A. At last B. At first C. At least D. At most
( )10. A. silly B. important C. difficult D. easy
能力提升题：1.（2008，北京）.—My brother’s ill in hospital. —I’m sorry _____ that.
A. hear
B. hearing
C. heard
D. to hear
2.(2008,芜湖)．The child is ______ young to go to sch001．
A．enough B．very C．so D．too
3. (08河北)Chinese can sing English songs as ______ as native speakers．
A．good B．well C．better D．best
Step5小结回扣：
Let students read and memorize the important words and sentences. Then the teacher can explain the difficult points if necessary.
Section B
学习目标：
掌握单词及词组mouse, snake, child, pot-bellied, advantage, trendy, perfect, rabbit, clean, company,
take care of, too……..to
句子I think a dog is a good pet for a 6---year---old child.
Dogs are too difficult to take care of.
二、教学重难点：1）、too………to的用法。

2）、年龄作定语的用法。

三、学习过程：
Step1预习自测
写出下列单词及短语
蜘蛛__________老鼠____________（复数）_________蛇________孩子_______（复数）__________大腹便便的，大肚子的_________有利条件，优点____________不利条件，缺点____________完美的，理想的____________野兔______________伙伴___________
预习交流：小组内检查交流预习情况，并订正错误。

Step2设置情境导入新课：
合作、讨论回答下面的问题：
①Do you often play with animals?
②What animal do you like best?
Step3自主学习：
（1）完成下列单词和短语：
友好的_______________无聊的，乏味的___________可怕的_______有趣的__________漂亮的______________照顾，照料__________金鱼__________
完美的，理想的___________打扫，清理___________
(2) I don't agree. Dogs are too difficult to take care of.
too……to含义___________take care of=___________
Dogs are too difficult to take care of.（同义句改写）
________________________________________________.
(3) A阅读3a，找出所提出问题的答案，并在小组内讨论文章含义。

①Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?
②What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?
③What did David Smith do for the big pot bellied pig?
B 翻译句子，注意下列重难点知识：
①The trendiest kind of pet these days is the pot-bellied pig._____________
②a pot-bellied pig named Connie.___________________________
③However, life with a pig isn't always perfect.___________________________.
④Now she is too big to sleep in the house.______________________.
⑤Sometimes I don't have enough time to spend with her.____________.
C根据3b所给的提示，写一篇关于仓鼠的文章。

你喜欢哪种动物，写一篇关于这种动物的文章。

（写在课本上）
【当堂达标】
（一）根据句意及首字母完成单词。

1.There are many s_______ in the old house.
2.The dog is my good c_________.
3.The c_______ are too young to read the book.
4.I hate m________.
5.The p______ is lovely.
（二）单项选择
( ) 1.-- What should I get my grandma for her birthday?
--Why ___ you ____ a scarf?
A. not, buy
B. don't, buy
C. don't, to buy
( ) 2.Tomorrow is Sunday. How about ______ to visit your grandmother?
A.go
B. going
C. to go
( ) 3.People don't need to spend ____ money buying gifts.
A.too many
B. much too
C. too much
( ) 4.--When did you get the gift? --__ my __ birthday.
A.On, sixth
B. In, sixth
C. On, six
( ) 5.This room is ____ small ____ hold these people.
A. so, to
B. too, that
C. too, to
（三）同义句改写。

1.The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.
The box is _______ heavy for me ________ carry.
2.He left an hour ago.
He has _______ ________ for an hour.
3.Shall we play basketball after school?
________ ________ playing basketball after school?
4.She will move her bike in a minute.
She will move her bike ______ ________.
5.He did not go to the shop. He went to the park.
He went to the park________ ________ the shop.
能力提升题
1. (2008,宁波). I got so many presents on Christmas, then I _______ some away to
my best friends.
A. gave
B. put
C. threw
D. took
2. (2008.呼和浩特)—Is your sister ill ? —No, .only a little cold.
A.serious anything
B. nothing serious
C. serious nothing
D.
anything serious.
Step4小结回扣：
Let students read and memorize the important words and sentences. Then
the teacher can explain the difficult points if necessary.。