一般过去时句型变化(课堂PPT)
一般过去时学习ppt课件
Lucy __d_id_n_’_t_ ___d_o___ her homework at home. 2、He found some meat in the fridge.(变一般疑问句)
__D_i_d__ he __f_in_d_ ___a_n_y_ meat in the fridge? 3、She stayed there for a week.(对划线部分提问)
2、His father worked all day last Monday.(改一般疑问句) __D_i_d__his father ___w_o_r_k__ all day last Monday?
3、 I was very busy last week. (改否定句和一般疑问句) I __w__as_n_’_t_ very busy last week. _W__er_e_ you very busy last week?
2. 结尾是 e 的动词加 -d
3. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读 闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字 母,再加-ed
look play start live hope use
stop plan trip
looked played started lived hoped used
stopped planned tripped
/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/
例:wanted shouted needed counted
“雪亮工程"是以区(县)、乡(镇) 、村( 社区) 三级综 治中心 为指挥 平台、 以综治 信息化 为支撑 、以网 格化管 理为基 础、以 公共安 全视频 监控联 网应用 为重点 的“群 众性治 安防控 工程” 。
一般过去时.语法讲解PPT
一般过去时常用的时间状语包括过去的时间点、过去的时间段 等,而过去完成时常用的时间状语包括“已经”、“之前”等
。
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一般过去时的练习与巩固
填空练习
总结词
填空练习是巩固一般过去时的有效方法,通过在句子中留空,让学生填写正确的动词时态,加深对一般过去时的 理解和运用。
详细描述
在填空练习中,教师可以选择一些包含一般过去时的句子,故意去掉动词时态部分,让学生根据上下文语境和时 态规则填写正确的时态。例如,“Yesterday, I ____(go) to the park with my family. We ____ (have) a great time.” 学生应该填写“went”和“had”。
表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作
描述过去的习惯
一般过去时可以用来描述过去经常发 生的动作或习惯,例如“He used to smoke a pack of cigarettes a day” (他以前每天抽一包烟)。
描述过去的频率
一般过去时可以用来表示过去某个时间 段内发生的动作的频率,例如“We met every week”(我们每周见面一 次)。
一般过去时表示动作已经完成,而过去进行时则表示动作正在进行中。
总结词
时间状语不同
详细描述
一般过去时常用的时间状语包括过去的时间点、过去的时间段等,而 过去进行时常用的时间状语包括“当时”、“正在”等。
与过去完成时混淆的用法
总结词 详细描述
总结词 详细描述
动作是否完成
一般过去时表示动作已经完成,而过去完成时则表示在过去的 某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。
选择练习
总结词
选择练习是一种常见的练习方式,通过提供多个选项,让学生选择符合语境和语法规则的答案,进一 步巩固一般过去时的运用。
初一英语语法:一般过去时(共22张PPT)
cost →cost花钱
read→read读书
cut → cut 砍,剪 hurt → hurt受伤
2)变元音字母为a run→ran跑
give→gave给 sing→sang唱歌
come → came过来 drink→drank喝 swim→swam游泳
sit→sat坐下 begin→began开始
feel build fight give teach sing buy cut come draw drink drive hope use start
felt built fought gave taught sang bought cut came drew drank drove hoped used started
2. watch, John, did, TV, weekend, last. _J_o_h_n_d_i_d_w_a_t_ch__T_V_l_as_t_w_e_e_k_e_n_d_. ___________
3. went, I ,to, by, park, a, bike
_____I _w_e_n_t_t_o__a_p_a_r_k_b_y__b_ik_e__. ___________ 4. jumped, the, into, lake, he, and, the, to, swam, kite.
19) My sister _w_a__s_ (be) born on June 5. 1996. 20) W__e_r_e_ (be) your parents at home just now? 21) He _s_tu__d_ie_d_ (study) French here last year. 22) She __d_i_d_ (do) homework last night. 23) They _w__e_n_t(go) to the zoo yesterday morning. 24) We __h_a_d_ (have) a party last Saturday. 25) Joy _v_is_i_te__d (visit) me yesterday evening. 26) They __l_iv_e_d_ (live) here two years ago. 27) He _w__a_s_(be) here a moment ago.
一般过去时(12张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
一般过去时 初中英语专项分析
一般现在时 de 应用场景
过
动作行为
去
发
生
曾经
的
存在的状态
识别 标志词 理解 句意
答题技巧
熟练 动词 转换
yesterday last week 3 days ago
动词 过去式
熟练 句型 转换
肯定 否定 疑问
一般 过去时 He played basketball yesterday.
yesterday? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
动词 过去式 形态的变化
一般
直接加 ed
二般
以 e 结尾,去 e 加 ed live dance hope use
动词 过去式 形态的变化
三般
重读辅元辅,双写尾字母
stop plan
四般
辅音字母 + y 结尾,把 y 变 i 加 ed cry study worry
标志词
时间状语:last night, yesterday, the day before yesterday last week, some years ago in 1995, the other day, just now, in the past
一般过去时精讲PPT课件
.
1
一、一般过去时之概述
.
2
1.定义:
(1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 ---与表示过去的时间状语连用
我昨天7点起床。
I got up at 7:00 yesterday.
我爸爸昨天下午在工作。
My father was at work yesterday afternoon.
morning
that day
winter
year
.
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6.与in 连用: in 1980 in those days in the old days
.
9
7.其他时间状语:
(1)刚刚
just now;
(2)前几天
the other day;
(I saw him in Paris the other day.)
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1.“Why do...?”与“Why not do...?”都是常 用句式。
2.“...,”replied the mean man,“.....?/.” “.......”said the mean man.
said sb 倒装,可放在所说的话的中间或后面. 3.You're not coming empty-handed, are you?
.
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ride→rode,drive→drove,write→wrote
4.“骑(马)”“开(车)”“写(字)”——把i变o如: think→thought,buy→bought,
bring→brought,fight→fought
5.“想”“买”“带来”“打仗”——ought换上 teach→taught,catch→caught
小学英语时态之 一般过去时讲解课件ppt
一般过去时:
定义: 一般过去时,是表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在
的状态。
标志词: yesterday, just now, …ago, last…, this morning …
结构: 谓语是be动词
谓语是行为动词
肯定句: 主语+ was/were + 其他 否定句: 主语+ was/were + not + 其他 一般疑问句: Was/Were + 主语+其他? 肯定句: 主语+ 动词的过去式 + 其他 否定句: 主语+ didn’t +动词原形 + 其他 一般疑问句:Did + 主语+ 动词原形 +其他?
at the weekends this morning often
usually
last Mid-Autumn Festival
every day three days ago on Mondays
tomorrow a moment ago 14 years ago
找出表示一般过去时的时间副词。
( B) 1. My mother had breakfast and____to work.
A. go B. went C. going D. to go
( A)2. -- How __ your vacation?
-- It was pretty good. A. was B. were C. did D. do
( )3.Each student one picture.
A.draw B. draws C. drawing D.to drawing
一般过去时课件(PPT)课件
用动词的适当时态填空
____ you ________ (remember) to buy the oranges yesterday? 2.Who ________ (play) computer games yesterday. 3.We _____ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _____ (be) very good. 4.What time ____ you ____ (get) to school this morning? 5.Jim ___ (do) a lot yesterday. He ____ (go) shopping and ______ (cook) supper.
lived
ate
had
made
played
cooked
Did
规则变化 1.一般加ed
2.以e结尾加d
3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加ed .
work —
worked
change —
changed
prefer —
preferred
stop —
stopped
study —
didn’t do
Did
find any
How long did
stay
Was
any
Thank you
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单击此处添加文本具体内容
演讲人姓名
do/ does
didn’t
did
didn’t watch
一般过去时课件(PPT)
B pictures in the park 1.I ___
Exercises
last weekend. A.take B.took C.was D.draw
A 2. Did you ___football yesterday. A. play B. played C. were D. are
A 3.He always _____me last term. A. helped B. helps C. helping D. help 4.Where did you ___last B Monday? A.went B.go C.do D.did
climbed a mountain
mped
fly kites read a book sing and dance eat good food
swim do am/is are study
flew kites read a book sang and danced ate good food
6. He usually gets ____ (get) up at 6 getting in the morning. Look! He is ______ (get) up now. But yesterday he got (get) up very late, so he ____ went (go) to school late. He was ____ ___ (be) late for school.
动词原形、第三人称单数 动词过去式
They don’t watch TV in the evening. didn’t watch TV last night. They _________
She doesn’t play basketball after school. She _________ didn’t play basketball after school yesterday. Do you go to school on foot every day? go to school on foot yesterday. ___ Did you __ Does he go to school by bus every day?
一般过去时(课件)
一般过去时(课件)一般过去时是英语中表达过去某个时间点或时间段发生的动作或状态的一种时态。
在一般过去时中,动词的形式需要根据主语的人称和数进行变化。
一般过去时的句型结构是:主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他。
一、一般过去时的构成1. 规则动词:在动词原形的基础上加上ed。
例如:work → worked, play → played, study → studied。
二、一般过去时的用法1. 表示过去某个时间点发生的动作。
例如:I went to the library yesterday.2. 表示过去某个时间段内发生的动作。
例如:We playedfootball last weekend.3. 表示过去某个时间段内的状态。
例如:She lived in New York for five years.4. 表示过去习惯性动作。
例如:He used to smoke when he was young.三、一般过去时的疑问句和否定句1. 疑问句:将助动词did放在主语之前,动词原形放在助动词之后。
例如:Did you watch the movie last night?2. 否定句:在主语和动词之间加上助动词did,动词原形变成动词的过去式,并在动词过去式前加上not。
例如:I didn't finish my homework yesterday.四、一般过去时的特殊用法1. 过去进行时:表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。
例如:What were you doing at 8 o'clock last night?2. 过去完成时:表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。
例如:I had finished my work before he came.3. 过去完成进行时:表示在过去某个时间点之前一直在进行的动作。
例如:She had been waiting for two hours when he finally arrived.一般过去时(课件)一般过去时是英语中表达过去某个时间点或时间段发生的动作或状态的一种时态。
一般过去时.语法讲解ppt课件
精选ppt课件2021
一般过去时态
精选ppt课件2021
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1. 含 义
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的 动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时 间连用。如last year,yesterday等. 我每天去上学。 我昨天去上学。 I went to school yesterday. 他每天下午都去打篮球。
他上星期一打篮球。
2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
My father often went to work by bus last year.
When I was a child, I often listened to music.
精选ppt课件2021
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3.表示已故人所做的事情。
Comrade Lei Feng did good deeds in his life.
精选ppt课件2021
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2. 用 法
1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He was here yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. My father was at work yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer?
6.行为动词一般过去时的疑问式
一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词did Did+主语+动词原形……?
They f_in_i_sh_e_d_(finish) their work at four. 一般疑问句:
_D_i_d_ they _f_in_i_sh_ their work at four? Yes, they _d_id___. No, they _d_id_n_’_t.
一般过去时讲解课件(共19张PPT).ppt
否定句
1) 主语+wasn’t/weren’t+表语
He wasn’t a student ten years ago.
2) 主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他
They didn’t have a good time last night.
4.一般过去时的结构
一般疑问句
was为单数; were为复数
一般过去时的结构
4.一般过去时的结构
was为单数; were为复数
肯定句
1) 主语+was/were+表语
He was a student ten years ago.
2) 主语+动词过去式+其他
They had a good time last night.
4.一般过去时的结构
was为单数; were为复数
时间+ago类 in+年份类
yesterday morning;yesterday.... last night; last week...
two days ago in 2023
动词过去式的变化
3.动词过去式的变化 1.直接加ed work--worked look--looked 2.不发音的e结尾,去e加ed hope--hoped like--liked 3.重读的闭音节词,双协结尾字母加ed stop--stopped plan--planned 4.以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i再加ed study--studied try--tried 5.不规则变化
What did they do last night?
总结与练习
5.总结与练习
一般过去时 1.定义:表示一个过去发生的动作或表示过去存在的状 态 2.标志词:yesterday,last...,....ago, just now..... 3.动词的过去式变化 4.一般过去时的各种句型:
一般过去时讲解PPT课件
did
助动词,用于构成一般过去时的 疑问句和否定句。
主语
句子中的动作执行者,可以是名 词、代词等。
例如
What did you do yesterday? 你 昨天做了什么?
其他成分
包括宾语、状语等,根据句子需 要而定。
动词原形
指动词的基本形式,即不加任何 时态或语态标记的形式。
特殊疑问句实例分析
when、after、 before、as等引导的 表示过去的时间状语 从句。
已经、曾经、刚才、 那时等表示过去的时 间副词。
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一般过去时肯定句结构
主语+动词过去式+其他成分
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主语
句子中的主体,可以是人 、物或抽象概念。
动词过去式
表示过去某个时间里发生 的动作或状态。动词的过 去式可分为规则变化和不 规则变化两种。
表示过去某个时间里发生的动 作或状态。
用法
陈述过去的事实或情况,描述 过去经常或反复发生的动作。
现在完成时
表示过去发生的动作对现在造 成的影响或结果,或从过去已 经开始,持续到现在的动作或 状态。
用法
强调过去与现在的联系,表达 一个动作从过去一直延续到现
在。
两者在时间状语上的区别
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02
03
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一般过去时
一般过去时讲解PPT课件
目录 Contents
• 一般过去时基本概念 • 一般过去时肯定句结构 • 一般过去时否定句结构 • 一般过去时疑问句结构 • 一般过去时特殊疑问句结构 • 一般过去时与现在完成时的比较
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一般过去时基本概念
定义与作用
定义
一般过去时表示过去某个时间里 发生的动作或状态。
一般过去时ppt课件
2.否定句 did not / didn’t + 行为动词原形 was not / wasn’t + 其他成分 were not / weren’t + 其他成分
e.g. I was not in the office last night. I didn't sing a song at Kangkang's party. I didn't play video games.
• 2.I was ill for two days last week? (同上)
• __W___e_r_e_ you ill for two days last week?
• 3. ThDeotwins go to school ongfooot every day. (同上)
• _________ the twins _______ to school on foot every day?
grow -- grew know -- knew throw -- threw blow -- blew write -- wrote drive -- drove ride -- rode get -- got forget -- forgot lend -- lent send -- sent spend -- spent say -- said */sed/ pay -- paid stand -- stood understand -- understood let -- let put -- put cut -- cut read -- read*
完整版ppt课件
一般1 过去时
1、 时态介绍 2、判断标志 3、一般过去时构成 4、 一般过去时的句式变化 5、谓语变化 6、练习
一般过去式时态PPT课件
I was not(wasn’t)….
He /She/it was…. He/She/It was not(wasn’t)…. be We/You/They were …. We/You/They were not
(weren’t)…
I/You/He/She/It/We/ work
You/They worked.
Yes,you did.
Yes,I did.
Yes,he/she/it did.
No,you did not. No, I did not. No,he/she/it did not.
work Did we work?
Did you work? Did they work?
Yes,we/you did. Yes,we did. Yes,they did. No,we/you did not. No,we did not. No,they did not.
2. 结尾是 e 的动词加 -d
3. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读 闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字 母,再加-ed
look play start live hope use
stop plan trip
looked played started lived hoped used
stopped planned tripped
2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday she worked from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.
3. They often go to the park on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday.
一般过去时讲解PPT课件
1、时态介绍 2、判断标志 3、一般过去时构成 4、一般过去时的句式变化 5、谓语变化 6、练习
.
1
1.定义:
(用法一) 一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动 作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用;
eg:I got up at 7:00 yesterday.
My father was at work yesterday afternoon
I didn't play video games.
.
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3. 一般疑问句 did + 主语 +行为动词原形 was / were + 主语 +其他成分 eg. - Did you go shopping yesterday? -Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. -Was she 15 years old last year?
two minutes
three hours five days
ago
one week
six months
four years
.
3
2)与last 连用
time night
week
last month
term
3)与yesterday 连用:Monday
morning
yesterday afternoon
• We are doing our housework now.
•
正在
• The bus is leaving at 8:00.
进行
•
时
.
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•
be动词(was,were)
•
助动词(did)
主语+谓语
PPT讲解(一般过去时).ppt
(was + not = wasn't , were + not = weren't) 在右侧编辑区输入内容
He wasn't an English teacher ten years ago. 在右侧编辑区输入内容
(3)一般过去时的一般疑问句: a.Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语 ? Did you study English in 1990 ? b.Was/Were + 主语 + 表语 ? Was he a pupil five years ago ?
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3._______ you ______ (go) to the Great Wall last year?
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5.The old man _______(be)ill and went to see a doctor.
2Hale Waihona Puke 2.Jack ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday.
I was at home yesterday. 昨天我在家。
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2、在表示过去某个时间里发生的动作,用动词的过去式构成。如:
I visited my uncle yesterday. 昨天我拜访了我的叔叔。
各种句式
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(1)一般过去时的肯定 陈述句:主语 + 动词过
去式 + 宾语或表语。
He worked in Shanghai ten years ago.
PPT讲解(一般过去 时).ppt
演讲人
目录
PPT讲解(一般过去时).ppt
PPT讲解(一般过去时).ppt
一、定义:表示在的过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
一般过去时句型变化ppt课件
2) Lucy had a bad dream.
疑问句: Did Lucy have a bad dream? 肯定回答:Yes, she did. __________N_o_,_sh_e_d_id_n_'t_. _________.
Was/Were整理+版课主件 语 + 其它? 6
按要求改写句子
1)Lucy was tired yesterday.
疑问句:__W_a_s_L_u_c_y_ti_r_ed__ye_s_te_r_d_ay_?___________
肯定回答: Yes, she was.
.
否定回答:_N_o_,_s_h_e_w_a_s_n'_t._________________.
4) I ___w_a_(sbe) ill last Sunday. 5) We _h_a__d_ (have) a party last Saturday.
6)Theyw_e_r_e__(be) here just now.
7)Tom _s_a_w__(see) the nurse yesterday.
8)Lily _d_r_a_n_k(drink) orange juice just now. 9)The doctor _g_a_v__e(give) her some medicine yesterday.
10)Tom a_t_e___(eat) meat 整y理e版s课t件erday afternoon.
15) Lucy l_o_o_k_e_ (look) at the picture just now. d
整理版课件
2
一般过去时
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态
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2) They were at the hospital.
疑问句: Were they at the hospital?
.
肯定回答: Yes, they were.
.
否定回答:_N_o_, _th_e_y _w_e_re_n_'t._________________.
7
一般过去时
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态
含有 行为 动词的句型
1. He went to the hospital yesterday. 疑问句:Did he go to the hospital yesterday? 肯定回答:Yes, he did. 否定回答: No,he didn't.
Did+主语 + 动词原形+其它? 10
按要求改写句子
2. They were happy just now. 否定句:They were not happy now.
主语 + wasn’t/weren’t + 其
它
4
按要求改写句子
1)Lucy was tired yesterday.
否定句: Lucy wasn't tired yesterd__a__y__.______
按要求改写句子
1)I ate meat just now .
否定句: I didn't eat meat just now .____________
.
2) I had a bad dream.
否定句: I didn't have a bad dream.
.
9
一般过去时
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态
.
2) You were a doctor last year.
否定句: You weren't a doctor last year.
.
5
一般过去时
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态
含有 be 动词的句型
1. He was a teacher last year. Yes, he was. 疑问句:Was he a teacher last year?No, he wasn't. 2. They were happy just now. Yes, they were. 疑问句:Were they happy now? No, they weren't
d
2
一般过去时
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态
含有 be 动词的句型
I was a teacher last year. She(He) was a singer. We You were happy. They
3
一般过去时
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态
含有 be 动词的句型
1. He was a teacher last year. 否定句:He was not a teacher last year.
含有 行为 动词的句型
1. He went to the hospital yesterday. 否定句:He didn't go to the hospital
yesterday. 2. They had a party last Saturday.
否S定a主t句u语r:da+Tyh.deiyddnidont其't(dh它iadvne'ta)+pa动rty词la原st形8+
1
2. 用动词的适当形式填空
11) They _li_v_e_d__ (live) here two years ago.
12) He _____ (study)English here last year.
13)My fsathuedriepdlayed(play) with me just now. 14) Hes_to__p_p_ed (stop) here a moment ago. 15) Lucy l_o_o_k_e_ (look) at the picture just now.
Was/Were+主语 + 其它? 6
按要求改写句子
1)Lucy was tired yesterday.
疑问句:__W_a_s_L_u_c_y_ti_r_ed__ye_s_te_r_d_ay_?___________
肯定回答: Yes, she was.
.
否定回答:_N_o_,_s_h_e_w_a_s_n'_t._________________.
8)Lily _d_r_a_n_k(drink) orange juice just now. 9)The doctor _g_a_v__e(give) her some medicine yesterday.
10)Tom a_t_e___(eat) meat yesterday afternoon.
4) I ___w_a_(sbe) ill last Sunday. 5) We _h_a__d_ (have) a party last Saturday.
6)Theyw_e_r_e__(be) here just now.
7)Tom _s_a_w__(see) the nurse yesterday.
1)Tom ate meat just now .
疑问句:__D_id__T_om__e_a_t _m_e_at_j_u_st_n_o_w_?__________
肯定回答: Yes, he did.
.
否定回答:_N_o_,_h_e_d_i_dn_'_t.__________________.
2) Lucy had a bad dream.
疑问句: Did Lucy have a bad dream? 肯定回答:Yes, she did. __________N_o_,_sh_e_d_id_n_'t_. _________.
否定回答:
11
按要求改写句子
1) Lucy did her homework at home yesterday.
2. 用动词的适当形式填空
1) He _w_a__s__ here yesterday. (be)
2) I __g_o_t_ up at 6:00 yesterday morning.(get) 3) My father went often to work by bus last year.(go)