理智与情感》读书报告.doc
2024年《理智与情感》读书心得范文
2024年《理智与情感》读书心得范文《理智与情感》是一部由简·奥斯汀创作的经典小说,出版于1811年。
这部小说以朴实的文笔和细腻的笔触,描绘了19世纪英国社会上流阶层的生活和爱情故事。
主要讲述了两个姐妹艾琳和玛丽安以及他们的朋友们在追求爱情的过程中所经历的挫折和成长。
本书深入探讨了理智与情感的辩证关系,让人不禁对自己的生活和人际关系进行反思。
在阅读这本小说的过程中,我深受启发,有了一些重要的思考和体验。
下面是我对《理智与情感》的读书心得。
首先,小说中的主人公们的性格塑造给我留下了深刻的印象。
艾琳是个理性、冷静的姐姐,她总是以实际的态度看待问题,并且坚信只有理性才是确保幸福的关键。
而玛丽安则是个充满激情和浪漫主义的姐姐,她追求爱情时总是只听感情的指引而忽视了实际的考虑。
两个姐妹在婚姻问题上的不同态度让我思考:理智和情感是否可以并存?他们如何在追求幸福的过程中找到平衡点?通过阅读这本小说,我明白了理智和情感不是对立的,而应该相辅相成。
我们可以理性地考虑问题,但也应该给予感情一定的发泄和表达的空间。
只有当我们同时注重理性和感性,才能真正体验到人生的丰富与幸福。
其次,小说揭示了19世纪英国社会的封建习俗和约束。
在这个时代,上流社会的人们普遍注重家族的荣誉和地位,婚姻往往是基于经济和社会地位的考虑。
例如,小说中的女主角艾琳因为和一位财政困窘的男子恋爱而遭到家人的反对,她被迫放弃了爱情,并最终嫁给了一个爱她但无法给她经济保障的男子。
这种封建习俗的束缚让我深感可惜,也让我思考现代社会中的婚姻,是否仅仅基于经济和社会地位的考量?尽管《理智与情感》以19世纪英国社会为背景,但是其中的一些智慧和道理对于现代社会仍然具有启示意义。
当今社会,许多人在追求爱情的过程中也会受到各种各样的影响和制约,比如物质的考量、社会地位的压力等。
与小说中的主人公们一样,我们也需要认识到理智和情感的平衡,以及传统与个人选择的自由。
理智与情感的交融——《理智与情感》读后感
理智与情感的交融——《理智与情感》读后感一、《理智与情感》:理性与情感的交响篇章1.1 理智与情感的交织之旅简·奥斯汀的处女作《理智与情感》巧妙地融合了理性与情感这两个看似矛盾的主题,如同一曲扣人心弦的交响乐。
通过主人公的生活经历,她生动地展现了理性与情感在人生舞台上的共舞。
1.2 人物性格的鲜明对比埃莉诺的冷静理智与玛丽安的热情情感形成了鲜明对照。
埃莉诺以她的坚韧和理智,诠释了理性的力量,而玛丽安则以其直率和深沉的情感,揭示了情感的维度。
她们各自的选择和遭遇,揭示了理智与情感在决策过程中的微妙平衡。
二、社会规范与个人情感的冲突2.1 社会期待的枷锁在19世纪的英国社会背景下,女性常被束缚于严格的社交规范和婚姻制度之下。
然而,埃莉诺和玛丽安内心深处对自由情感的向往和对个人幸福的独特理解,使她们在追求真爱的道路上,不得不面对社会的束缚和内心的冲突,这种矛盾赋予了角色更为丰富的内涵,促使读者反思社会规范与个体情感的复杂关系。
2.2 多元幸福观的探索《理智与情感》深入探讨了各种幸福的定义。
奥斯汀通过不同角色的命运,展示了一个个幸福的版本:有人在理智的引导下找到平静,有人在情感的驱使下体验满足。
这些多元的幸福观相互碰撞,激发了对幸福本质的深度思考,提醒我们每个人的幸福追求都是独特的,既包含理智的考量,也包含情感的投入。
三、人性的深刻剖析《理智与情感》是一部对人性复杂性的深度剖析,它以细腻的笔触描绘了理性与情感之间的微妙博弈,以及在社会规则和个人欲望间寻求平衡的艰难过程。
这部作品充分体现了奥斯汀的文学造诣,同时也为我们留下了对人性和社会的深刻洞察,历久弥新。
二、角色塑造:时代精神的镜像2.1 理性之光:埃莉诺的灯塔形象埃莉诺,犹如一座矗立在时代海岸的灯塔,引领着前行的道路。
她的理智并非冷漠的铁石心肠,而是以智慧和坚韧的人格力量,赋予女性角色全新的定义。
她的深思熟虑与果敢行动,不仅彰显了自立自强的精神风貌,更是对在纷繁复杂的世界中保持清醒头脑的深刻诠释。
理智与情感的选择——《理智与情感》读后感
理智与情感的选择——《理智与情感》读后感一、《理智与情感》:简·奥斯汀的智慧之笔1.1 时代背景与创作动机《理智与情感》于1811年由简·奥斯汀首次面世,那时的英国正处于乔治王朝的辉煌时期,社会阶层划分清晰,婚姻往往被视作经济联姻而非情感交融。
奥斯汀借由这部作品,巧妙地揭示了这种社会背景下个体的情感困境与理智选择。
她以机智而细腻的文笔,对当时束缚女性的社会规范进行了批判,同时深入剖析了人在理智与情感冲突中的内心挣扎。
1.2 理智与情感:一场内在的对话小说中的主角埃莉诺与玛丽安,分别象征着理智与情感的两端。
埃莉诺以其沉稳和理智著称,即使在爱情面前也能保持清醒,坚守个人原则;而玛丽安则热情洋溢,情感充沛,其行动往往受情绪驱动。
两姐妹的故事展示了理智与情感的动态平衡:理智如同防护盾,防止盲目,但过度理智又可能扼杀真挚的情感;情感赋予生活色彩,但过度的激情可能导致判断失误。
作品以此为线索,探索如何在理智与情感之间寻得和谐,以达成个人的幸福境地。
简·奥斯汀通过两姐妹的命运,启示我们理智与情感并非水火不容,而是相得益彰。
一个完整的人格需要理智作为导向,也需要情感的滋养。
在追寻幸福的旅程中,理智让我们看清现实的脉络,情感则赋予我们前进的勇气与力量。
《理智与情感》正是对这一主题的生动展现,引导读者在理智与情感的交织中找寻自我,实现生命的真实价值。
二、主角特质与情感矛盾2.1 埃莉诺:理智的守护者埃莉诺以其深思熟虑和卓越的智慧独树一帜,她的行动始终受制于冷静的理性与内敛的克制。
这种性格并非天生,而是生活砥砺的结晶。
她擅长剖析问题,面对困境时,总能保持一颗冷静的头脑,用逻辑的纽带解开生活的谜团。
然而,理智并未抹去她的情感色彩,反而,她的内心世界犹如一幅细腻的画卷,只是她选择将情感深埋于理智之下,以此保护她的决策不受情绪波动的影响。
在她的故事中,埃莉诺不断探寻自我边界,努力在理智与情感之间寻找微妙的平衡。
理智与情感读后感情感与理智的平衡
理智与情感读后感情感与理智的平衡在简·奥斯汀的《理智与情感》中,我们看到了情感与理智的激烈碰撞,以及在生活的波澜中寻找二者平衡的艰难历程。
故事围绕着达什伍德家的两姐妹——埃莉诺和玛丽安展开。
埃莉诺代表了理智,她沉着冷静,善于控制自己的情感,总是以理性的眼光看待世界和处理问题。
而玛丽安则是情感的化身,热情奔放,毫不掩饰自己内心的感受,任由情感主宰自己的言行。
埃莉诺在面对爱情时,表现出了令人钦佩的理智。
当她倾心于爱德华时,尽管内心充满了期待和眷恋,但她从不轻易流露,更不会因爱情而失去自我。
即使在听闻爱德华可能已经订婚的消息时,她虽然痛苦万分,却依然能够保持冷静,默默地承受着这份煎熬,不做任何冲动的举动。
她用理智压抑着情感的洪流,不让其泛滥成灾。
这种克制并非是无情,而是一种深沉的爱和责任。
她明白,冲动的行为可能会给自己和他人带来更多的伤害。
相比之下,玛丽安的情感则如汹涌的海浪,毫无顾忌地冲击着生活的堤岸。
她热烈地爱上了威洛比,将全部的热情和真心都交付于他,完全不顾及现实的种种。
当威洛比突然离去时,她陷入了极度的痛苦和绝望之中,甚至一度失去了生活的勇气。
她的情感过于强烈,以至于失去了理智的判断和控制,让自己深陷痛苦的漩涡无法自拔。
在现实生活中,我们又何尝不是在情感与理智之间徘徊呢?有时候,我们像埃莉诺一样,努力用理智去约束情感,做出看似冷静却又无奈的选择;而有时候,我们又会像玛丽安,被情感冲昏头脑,做出事后让自己后悔不已的决定。
情感是人类内心最真实、最直接的反应。
它让我们感受到爱与恨、喜与悲,让生命变得丰富多彩。
爱情中的怦然心动,亲情中的温暖关怀,友情中的真挚陪伴,这些都是情感赋予我们的珍贵礼物。
然而,如果完全被情感所驱使,我们可能会变得盲目和冲动。
比如在爱情中,一时的激情可能会让我们忽略对方的缺点和问题,盲目地投入一段并不健康的关系;在面对挫折时,过度的悲伤和愤怒可能会让我们失去应对的能力,做出极端的行为。
理智与情感-读后感.doc
理智与情感-读后感理智与情感理智与情感理智与情感无论是在被风沙席卷的古埃及,还是在低语低语的秦淮河畔,还是在18世纪的欧洲宁静的村庄,还是在这个高度文明的时代,爱情一直是人类生活中一种永恒不变的、圣洁、纯洁、真实的美好感觉。
也许在不同时期、地区,它以不同的方式展示了自己的特点,但支撑它的力量从未改变。
这就是爱的精神。
沐浴在春日午后的阳光中,当我轻轻地打开我的心灵和情感时,我的心灵慢慢沉浸在一行行散发着墨香的文字之中。
这本书的作者是简·奥斯汀,一位18世纪末伟大的英国女作家。
就像简一贯的文学风格一样,作者以她细致入微的观察视角、细腻微妙的故事构思和女性特有的细腻睿智的写作,生动地向我们展示了18世纪英国农村中产阶级的各种人物、他们的情感和日常生活场景。
在字里行间静静地阅读,书中的句子可能不那么华丽,甚至简单和有点琐碎,但它们是新鲜和有意义的,像风吹过我的心,看似琐碎的叙述读起来很有趣。
这更像是作者自己在童年的床前给你讲故事一样。
突然间,文本中的深刻情感已经清晰地印在我的心里。
故事的情节围绕着埃莉诺和玛丽安的交配活动展开。
本文中不乏个性鲜明的代表人物——玛丽安,一个感情丰富、热情纯洁的年轻女孩。
自私、无情、道德沦丧的青年威洛比;布兰登上校,高尚的性格,真诚而稳重;约翰·达什伍德和他妻子的女主人公是一个善良、体贴、成熟和理性的艾略特。
各种各样的角色轮流为我们表演,上演了18世纪盛行的用金钱交换情感、人权、地位的丑陋时尚。
当时,一个英国男人在追求爱情的过程中苦苦挣扎,但他最终在自己灵魂的指引下找到了真爱、道德理性、对爱人的忠诚和情感责任、亲友。
轻轻地合上书,无论是书对自由爱、人权平等的抗议呐喊,还是书对真理、善、美的赞美和对谬误、丑、恶的鞭挞的睿智写作风格,都激起了我内心的欢呼。
然而,还有另一种思想深深触动了我内心最柔软的部分,促使我不断思考和探索,那就是精神理性和爱的情感之间的平衡。
理智与情感的读书报告(推荐5篇)
理智与情感的读书报告(推荐5篇)第一篇:理智与情感的读书报告ReadingreportSense and sensibilityThe book I have read named Sense and Sensibility, which was written by Jean Austen.Jean, a women writer, was rare at seventeenth century.People knew her from a book, which was written by her nephew fifty years later, about her life.Then her works was gradually highly praised by many people and had a great influence on the following centuries.The novel is about the daughters of Miss Dashwoods.After theur father dies, the family estate passes to their elder brother John and the girls and their mother lead a difficult life.The story happened in the end of nineteenth century.It was a story about Miss Dash woods seeking for love and finally living a happy marriage.The novel follows the sisters to their new home, where the romantic stories happen in two of the girls.And make a evident contrast in their characters.Elinor, who was the sister, was a girl of sense.While her sister—Marianne was a girl of sensibility.Einor understood the world by sense.And her sister understood the world by sensibility or sentimentality.Through the event in the novel, Elinor and Marianne find a balance between sense and sensibility.First I want to talk about the writing skills of this novel---irony.Here is an example in which Austen describes the first impression created by the arrival of the Miss Steels at Barton Park: The young ladies arrived: their appearance was by no means ungentle or unfashionable.Their dress was very smart, their manners very civil, they were delighted with the house, and in raptures with the furniture, and they happened to be so doatinglyfond of children that Lady Middleton’s good opinion was engaged in their favor before they had been an hour at the Park.She declared them to be very agreeable girls indeed, which for her ladyship was enthusiastic admiration.How can we make of Miss Steels? Are we simply thought highly of them as Miss Middleton? They were first thought to be pleasant, clever, well-mannered girl.Yet Austen is in fact using a sharp ironic wit to highlight their shortcomings.It is that first phrase “their appearance was by no means ungentle or unfashionable” that begin to reveal.Why has Austen choose to use double negative here? Why not just say “their appearance was ungentle or unfashionable”.The sameas following the descript able words “delighted” ,“in raptures”, “doatingly fond”.If we were doubt that this was an intended ironically the observations of Elinor assured us that it was so: “Elinor well knew that the sweetest girls in the world were to be meet with in every part of England, under every possible variation of term, face, temper and understanding.Another example He was not an ill-disposed young man, unless to be rather cold-hearted and rather selfish is to be ill-disposed: but he was, in general, well respected;for he conducted himself with propriety in the discharge of his ordinary duties.Second, I want to talk about the differences and similarities between Elinor and Marianne.The central differences between the two sisters are the ability of control.The differences between these two sisters are seen throughout the novel.They have the same experience.Both of them believe themselves to be engaged to men and both find themselves abandoned by these men in favor of another.This similarity of experience serves only to emphasize the differences their two characters.Actually Austenintended to make differences between in many chapters.For example, chapter 1 stresses t he Elinor’s sense of control: her feeling was strong: but she knew how to govern them.Marianne was shown to be in many ways similar to her sister.But they have one important difference “her sorrow, her joy, could have no moderation.This difference between the two women is most clearly drawn in the way each is shown to deal with the discovery of their lovers’ cheat.When Elinor hears from Lucy that she is engaged to Edward she only turns towards her, “in silent amazement”.The only description of her face is the phrase “her complexion varied”.Her control is remarkable.We are told, “She stood firm in incredulity and felt no danger of an hysterical fit, or a swoon.” Austen emphasizes that it is self-control which distinguishes Elinor’s reaction.Her heroine speaks“cautiously” and “with a calmness of manner, which tolerably well concealed her surprise and solicitude”.Austen tells us that Elinor was shocked, confounded” yet it is not until she is alone that she is “at liberty to think and be wretched”.As readers we can’t see this wretchedness.When we see Elinor again,she is not in wretchedness but rather up on “serious reflection”.Whatever self-control we may image after the author wrote nothing.Marianne’s reaction is totally different from Elinor.For Marianne there is no control.Her face, we are told, “crimsoned over” and she speaks “in a voice of the great emotion”.She cries out“ in the wildest anxiety”.We can see the distress of Elinor after everyone disappearance.But Marianne’s distress is seen by her sister and b y the reader.The extremity of Marianne’s reaction is emphasizing in many ways.First, there is rejection of Willoughby’s letter and Elinor’s condemnation of the writer.Second, Marianne’s “covering her face with herhandkerchief, she almost screamed with ago ny.” Third, the three letters that Marianne write to Willoughby.Her hope becomes weak in the proceeding of the three letters.Having been abandoned, Elinor and Marianne both seek excuse for their lovers’ conduct.Marianne’s “I could rather believe every creature of my acquaintance leagued together to ruin me in his opinion, than believe his nature capable of such cruelty”;Elinor’s “Edward had done nothing to forfeit her esteem”.Marianne’ expression is more emotive than Elinor’s, but their sentiments remain the same.They all become distressed when they knew the thing that their lovers engaged with another girl but not herself.Marianne thought Edward was another Willoughby when she heard Edward engaged with a girl who was almost an illiterate person.But the result is different.Like all Austen novels, Sense and Sensibility ends in the marriage of the heroine.In this novel, marriage does not like a necessarily part.Elinor married the man she loved.And finally Edward got forgiveness from his mother.His fiancé marrie d to her brother, which made his mother angry and cut the relation with his brother and accepted Edward.This made Edward and Elinor’s marriage permission.As for Elinor and Edward, I think it’s especially comforting for Elinor.I can imagine how happy and joyful she must have felt.After all those days of wondering and doubting if Edward really loved her or not, she must felt a sense of relieve now.“They are realistic;they do not imagine that one can live on integrity and no income.But, given a stipend sufficient for moderate comfort, another fact of life is that something is more important to true sense and sensibility that the selfish and ignorant possession of a great deal of money.”Of Elinor’s wedding we are told only that “the ceremony tookplace in Barton Church early in the autumn”.Even Edward’s proposal is exclusive from the narrative:How soon he had walked himself into the proper resolution, however, how soon an opportunity of exercising it occurred, in what manner he expressed himself, and how he was received, need not be particularly told.We know from Willoughby’s words that they loved each other and they were not engaged.He was forced to marry other women he didn’t love, but for life he must marry her.Certainly Marianne married Colonel Brandon, a man who was 20 years older than her.They hardly talked to each other throughout the novel.The novel leaves the reader with a sense that the marriage is a brief ending but not necessarily a convincing one.We are merely told “she found herself at nineteen, submitting to a new attachment, entering on new duties, placed in a new home, a wife, a mistress of the family, and the patroness of a villageWe are asked to believe that the marriages of Elinor and Marianne are happy ones.But the novel:The concluding paragraph brilliantly undoes the requisite romantic resolution, by startlingly giving Elinor’a and Marianne’s attachment to one another pride of place, so to make their second attachments, to their husband, seem merely secondary.Sense and Sensibility, is the story of two sisters searching for love and all the happiness that accompanies it.The difference between the two sisters is that one of them follows society’s rules, while the other follows her heart.Elinor knows her place in society and is in search of a calm tasteful life, while Marianne is outspoken and looking for a life filled with adventure.When it comes to love though, they have something in common, nothing goes as planned.The realm of love is full ofsurprises and disappointments galore, and when the rules of the Regency are imposed upon this realm very little good comes of it.第二篇:理智与情感读书报告The Survey and Analysis of Sense and SensibilityOnce I was not interested in this kind of famous but old works.Perhaps it is because I think the story happened in a time which is very far from me and I can‟t read it calmly.But for an excellent actor named Alan Rickman I would not read this work at all.Sense and Sensibility was screened in 1995.I knew it after I began to worship Alan Rickman.He had a role, Colonel Brandon.Then I decided to watch this movie for him.What surprised me that I totally fell in love with the story and characters in it and I read the work.Sense and Sensibility is Jane Austen…s first work.After reading it I feel it is full of intelligence and emotions, and gives a substantial feeling mind, like Jane Austen‟s other works or herself more.Sense and Sensibility is filled with spice and humor.It twists and turns of two sisters‟complex love story as the main line to express the relationship between sense and sensibility, and in many cases, the reason should be more than emotional claims.In Jane Austen's day, praise of the emotional content was the mainstream literature, and many people think that no restraint of strong feelings is the best character performance, and neglect whether such feelings will bring their owns or their family members pain or not.If you want to restraint or hidden it, that is wrong.But Jane expressed a different opinion through the two sisters‟ stories.It can be seen from the book.She thought sincerity and warmth are important and valuable, but still need to adjust and control with reason.After all, emotion is perceptual;any unreasonabledevelopment may bring much unnecessary suffering to both themselves and their family members.Only if a rational mind and thinking coexist with it, such damage can be reduced to the minimum.And there is no doubt that it is profitable to everyone.Though she initially called it Elinor and Marianne, Austen jettisoned both the title and the epistolary mode in which it was originally written, but kept the essential theme: the necessity of finding a workable middle ground between passion and reason.The story revolves around the Dashwood sisters, Elinor and Marianne.Whereas the former is a sensible, rational creature, her younger sister is wildly romantic--a characteristic that offers Austen plenty of scope for both satire and menting on Edward Ferrars, a potential suitor for Elinor's hand, Marianne admits that while she “loves him tenderly,” she finds him disappointing as a possible lover for her sister.Soon however, Marianne meets a man who measures up to her ideal: Mr.Willoughby, a new neighbor.So swept away by passion is Marianne that her behavior begins to border on the scandalous.Then Willoughby abandons her;meanwhile, Elinor's growing affection for Edward suffers a check when he admits he is secretly engaged to a childhood sweetheart.Jane Austen has often been considered a woman who led a narrow, inhibited life and who rarely traveled.These assertions are far from the truth.Jane Austen traveled more than most women of her time and was quite involved in the lives of her brothers,1 so much that it often interfered with her writing.Like most writers, Jane drew on her experiences and her dreams for the future and incorporated them into her writing.Her characters reflect the people around her;the main characters reflect parts of herself.In Sense and Sensibility, Pride and Prejudice, and Mansfield Park,Elinor Dashwood, Elizabeth Bennet, and Fanny Price all reflect aspects of Jane Austen and dreams she had that were never fulfilled.Jane can also be considered the backbone of her family.After she dies, the family is not as close as they were during her lifetime.Jane became very close with two of her nieces, Fanny Austen and Anna Austen.She counseled them on men and marriage when they reached the age of choosing a suitor.She often helped with delivering her sister-in-law's babies.During her thirties, she lived with her brother Frank for several weeks.She cooked the meals for his family and cared for his children while his wife was confined to her bed.After several weeks of such a life, she felt she needed a break and solitude, but she continued to help her brother and his family until her services were no longer needed.Like the character she creates in Elinor, she sticks by her family and helps them when they need her.Austen's life closely parallels that of Elizabeth Bennet in Pride and Prejudice.Austen begins the novel with the line, “It is a truth un iversally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife”.This statement reflects the opinion of the time that a woman had to be married or else she had no social standing.Just as Elizabeth and her sisters feel immense pressure to get married and procure a good match, so too did Jane.Until she was twenty-five she still retained a small spark of hope that she would one day marry and have children.In Jane Austen‟s Sense and Sensibility there is a theme that runs along with males in the novel.The first born sons are forced to deal with the promotions and abilities that come along with the laws of primogeniture, yet even with all they get they do not lead an altogether happy life.The men that are first-born are in fact too swayed by the power and obligation that comes with theirestates.In the novel the first sons are viewed in a negative light, yet the second-born sons have less responsibility to be what society wants them to be and are allowed to be his own.Although Edward Ferrars, is a firstborn, his mother disinherits him because of his lack of focus and ability to be all she wants him to be;as John Dashwood remarks Robert will now to all intents and purposes be considered as the eldest son.We know that Colonel Brandon is a second son because he has an older brother who married his old sweetheart, Eliza, many years before the novel's plot begins.And whereas these characters are the heroes of the novel, all the eldest sons are cast in a negative light, including John Dashwood, Robert Ferrars, and Colonel Brandon's older brother.In Austen's day, the eldest sons were the ones who inherited all the family property according to the laws of male primogeniture.However, in spite of these inheritance laws, it is the second sons who ultimately find happiness in the novel;thus they make content lives for themselves despite societal and financial constraints.This conflict starts at the beginning of the novel, but to his son and his son‟s son with John Dashwood‟s acquisition of the Norland estate.After John receives the inheritance and the estate, he is from then on viewed in a negative manner.He is a weak man and isconstantly influenced by his petty, greedy and mean wife.He was not an ill-disposed young man, unless to be rather coldhearted and rather selfish to be ill disposed.Had he married a more amiable woman, he might have been more respectable than he was: he might even have been made amiable himself.But Mrs.John Dashwood was a strong caricature of himself: more narrow-minded and selfish.His choice of wife, a systematic marriage for money and social stature affects his ability to beviewed as a decent character and he is viewed as a whole with his wife, which degrades him even more so.As far as the Ferrars Brothers are concerned, Edward is the first-born son who seemed to be a second Willoughby but loses his position when he refuses to marry Lucy Steele a rich heiress and wanting to in turn marry Elinor.Mr.Ferrars has suffered from his family;he has been entirely cast off by them for persevering in his engagement with a very deserving young woman.All of Jane's female characters end up happily married, a state Jane herself never felt.A woman was defined in terms of her husband;if she did not marry, she had nothing.Jane's aunt traveled to India in order to find a husband.Well into her twenties, Jane still had dreams of getting married.When she was twenty-five, Harris Bigg, a brother of her good friends, proposed marriage to Jane.At first she accepted: she would become mistress of a lar ge estate, and “be able to ensure the comfort of her parents to the end of their days”.Most importantly, she would have children and raise a family of her own.The next day, however, Jane reneged the proposal.She did not love him and did not want a “marriag e based on nothing but money”.After this proposal, Jane gave up all hopes of ever having a family of her own.Instead, she fulfilled her dreams through her characters and found “passion” through them.All her characters marry for love.They make Jane's dreams become a reality within her imagination.Sense and Sensibility created a series of characters and each has unique personality.However, most of the readers want to focus on are Dashwood family‟s two sisters.Elinor is Dashwood family's eldest daughter, an affectionate girl who is ever intellectual.From the beginning, the story showed her more thoughtful and rational mind than her mother and sister.Elinor worked carefully, thoughtfully, andintelligently.Either his love, Edward or hate, Lucy, she can treat them with respect.Besides, when people were discussing, whether Elinor like the topic or not, she wouldn‟t show much more curiosities or make others think she was boring.She could always maintain a certain degree of calm and thinking mind.Anything, Elinor always drew the line in anything.In addition, she was a kind girl, good at finding others advantages, and considerate to others.For Mrs.Jennings, though her behavior proved that she is stupid, but Elinor always talked about her enthusiasm, generosity and justice in front of her friends and sister.For Mrs.Jennings having a comfortable time in her home without Marianne‟s sarcasm and indifference and made Marianne not hurt by doing some overacting things, Elinor received the invitation and went with her sister even if she did this unwillingly.In my view, Elinor is so sober and reserved that she refuses to express her emotions even on her face and nearly loses her true love.When she knew the truth of Edward‟s engagement and Edward‟s love, she eventuallycouldn‟t help crying because she oppressed herself so long.All above showed Elinor‟s rational mind, but it doesn‟t mean she is lack of emotion.On the contrary, as her sister, Elinor has an emotional heart, but she is more adept at controlling this emotion.No matter what happened in Edward‟s case have been changed, Elinor didn‟t change her heart.She did not abandon him because of Edward's untalkativity, dull depression, and charges from everyone.She liked his integrity, honesty, loyalty, generosity and felt unfair to his treatment at home and thought about him anytime to try her best to make his situation better.Even if she heard the news of Edward‟s engagement, Elinor was still in love with him.Even after hearing that she was tryingto cover up, it was not difficult to see the news damaged her much.It can be seen that her affection to Edward is strong, faithful, realistic, loyal and eternal.This proves that Elinor is not only rational, but also has an emotional heart.And there is a clear and rational mind to remind her to restrict unnecessary emotional impulse.Sense, kindness, wittiness are her proper paring with Elinor‟s sense, her sister Marianne is much more emotional.She is bright, but overly sentimental.On the contrary, Marianne is too emotional, always follows her feelings and never covers them.This is a kind of innocent but without thought it can make a person naive and ruined like Marianne.She committed suicide.After trying to killing herself, Marianne realized what true love was and learnt to be rational.Marianne always holds a romantic fantasy in treating love and dreamt to marry an “outstanding character, charming manners” man.She always seeks to deal with feelings of sensation, and romance.She is direct and clear in expressing feelings so that many times Mrs.Jennings made fun of her.Different from Elinor, Marian behaved in society is similar to her feelings of view.She treated people she liked warmly but indifferently and rudely to people shi didn‟t like and gave them a cold face.Perhaps this feeling was the feeling of that time's most respected concept, but Jane accounted for its unseemliness fully through Marian.A real contrast can be seen between the two women when Marianne comes to see Elinor in her bedroom one night.It is the same evening in which Edward has read to the family upon Marianne's incistant urging.Edward lacks the emotion that Marianne thrives on while reading to the women and she has no qualms about sharing this with him.When talking to her sister, Marianne states that she finds Edward to be an“amiable” man, but lacking a certain spark.When Elinor says that his disposition suits her just fine, Marianne is appalled.Her immediate reaction is one of question.Would Elinor rather love a dull, amiable man or the kind of man she would choose? Marianne would settle for no less than a prince on a white stallion, ready to rescue her from the confines of her little cottage.Her man must possess “spirit, wit, and feeling.” Marianne was finally abandoned by Willoughby, fell deep in their emotional outlook of the dominant lower into the abyss of suffering, and could not get away.She almost lost her life, and brought pain to her friends and family.This is the disadvantage of overacting emotion.Except for Marianne‟s “more sensibility, less sense”, she is a very great girl.Marianne is wise, fair, loves reading and thoughtful.Marianne loves her mother and sister very much.No matter she was too emotional atfirst, or learnt to be rational at last, Marianne is not willing to hurt her friends and families especially.In addition, she made her effort to make up the damage brought by her sensibility.As the story said, once Marianne realized she was wrong, she would do anything to make up it.She is really an excellent girl, isn‟t she?In the male role, Edward is the ideal type of women but not brave enough.Edward Ferrars, the object of Elinor's affection is quoted as saying Miss Dashwoods friendship the most important of his life.This is a considerable compliment coming from a man as highly esteemed as Mr.Ferrars.Elinor is viewed by her mother and her two sisters as a saving grace, someone to depend on.T o a certain extent this is true, but Elinor also has problems and she doesn't quite know how to let people know about them.Even when Lucy Steele confides in Elinor that she has been secretly engaged to Edward for four years, she tells no one, and bears theburden of a broken heart on her own.At the outset he controlled his affection to Elinor and behaved as a gentleman.He was not rude but always hesitant.It was his attitude that made Elinor blowing hot and cold and didn‟t believe they would be together.I think Colonel Brandon is a complex with both sense and sensibility even though he has also done a choice between reason and emotion.But I still think he is the only one of several main characters who puts the emotion to the first place.Although he exited on his own initiative when he knew the relationship between Marianne and Willoughby, after all his original intention is that he hopes Marianne can be happy.As for Willoughby, a playboy, I only say I‟m sorry.His essence is not bad, and I believe he really loves Marianne, but not enough, in other words, he loves money more, or just himself.The topic of this paper is to distinguish the differences between sense and sensibility.Represented in Jane Austin's novel by two sisters, Elinor and Marianne, the disposition of the two girls can be seen quite vividly.The two girls are accompanied by a mother, and many other well developed characters.One character questionable to the theme of the story is the youngest sister Margaret.Her personality if described would be more like that of her sister Marianne.People can possess rich emotion, but not emotional.Jane thought taking heed in dealing with a matter and inner urge should be ba lanced.She showed respect to “Money can buy an elegant life”, but the feelings between people are much more important.Being and individual and having the ability to do so is a prevalent theme in this novel.It applies the men who do not have to pressure and obligation to laws of primogeniture who can choose their own path.It also applies to the women who are viewed by society as poor but in fact will become rich becausethey do not have to bow down to society‟s rules and systems.Despite the way people dealt with life in that time had to constrict to these rules to feel successful yet, the most successful characters in the novel are the ones who were brave enough to break away from the conformity.How each of the sisters reacts to their romantic misfortunes, and the lessons they draw before coming finally to the requisite happy ending forms the heart of the novel.Though Marianne's disregard for social conventions and willingness to consider theworld well-lost for love may appeal to modern readers, it is Elinor whom Austen herself most evidently admired;a truly happy marriage, she shows us, exists only where sense and sensibility meet and mix in proper measure.Experienced the baptism of life and death, Marianne found the balance point of sense and sensibility.After a long period of repression, Elinor‟s emotions burst out and push the fight of sense and sensibility in her heart to the ultimate.Without dreams, without sentiments, what do we have sense for?“Sense prevails sensibility, reality exceeds dream”, this is still an inconclusive war.You and me can find ourselves point according to our characters.As Shakespeare said, the course of true love never did run smooth.Of course, the world can not be without love, but not only love.第三篇:理智与情感读书报告{'elino:]Novel Report of Sense and SensibilitySense and sensibility is a novel written by Jane Austen that was firstpublished in 1811.She was an English novelist whose works of romantic fictions,and earned her a place as one of the mostwidely read writers in English literature, In her short and glorious life, she wrote about dozens of famous novels, such as sense and sensibility, pride and prejudice, Mansfield park, Emma and so on.When I was in primary school, I had once read the Chinese version of pride and prejudice, through this novel, I have a first understanding of Jane Austen’s vision of love, and realize the life of British girl in that period, but not deep,after reading more and wathed every movieadapted by herworks, I totally love her.Sense and Sensibility is The story about two sisters, Elinor and Marianne Dashwood(Elinor represents the “sense” and Marianne represents the“sensibility”)along with their mother and younger sister Margaret, they are left impoverished after the death of their father, and the family is forced to move to a country cottage.Elinor forms an attachment to the gentle Edward Ferrars, unaware that he is already secretly engaged.Edward is a quiet, unassuming young man who does not aspire to be the “fine figure in the world”which his mother and sis ter wished him to be.Edward's fortune is dependent on the will of his mother.Elinor knows that she would not like her son to marry a woman of as a low rank as she is and does not allow herself to hope for marriage.Mrs.Jennings, a good-humored widow, thinks that Brandon is in love with Marianne and teases them both about it.Marianne dislikes him in fact.in the countryside, Marianne falls and breaks her ankle.Willoughby, a dashing and handsome man, carries her back to Barton Cottage.Willoughby begins to visit Marianne every day and they become very close.Elinor overhears him calling Marianne by her first name and believes that they may be secretly engaged.Willoughby leaves abruptly one day telling the Dashwoods that he must go to London and will not return for a year.His departure greatly upsets Marianne.Edward。
理智与情感 读书报告
1015010305 吴冰姿Book Report of Sense and SensibilityElinor and Marianne, two daughters of Mr. Dashwood by his second wife. They have a younger sister, Margaret, and an older brother named John. When their father dies, the family estate passes to John, and the Dashwood women are left in reduced circumstances. The novel follows the Dashwood sisters to their new home, a cottage on a distant relative's property, where they experience both romance and heartbreak.I think the author eventually admired of the heroine Ellinor, because she was both with heavy sentiment and sensibility. Here the author put on his ideal about the issue between sense and sensibility, is that the person can't be without feeling, but feelings should be restricted by sense. Ellinor was a emotional and calm young girl. When she was choosing a male, not just focus on the appearance or economy ,but mostly on the speaking and good character, so she fell in love with the frankly Edward. Later, she found Edward had engagement with Lucy, though she was very sad, but she tried to restrain the sadness and went to social intercourse and dinner party as usual. Finally, Edward was abandoned by his mother and Lucy. However , Ellinor still love him , they get married and get real love in the end.Different with Ellinor , her sister Marianne ,though she was clever, but too emotional, was always holding rich romantic and colorful fantasy, insisted to marry a outstanding and charming Mr. Right. Thirty-five years old colonel, Brandon showed her his affection, she thought he was too old, thus she refused him. Then she accidentally met a charming male, Werombi, and soon was madly in love with him. Unfortunately, she was abandoned soon which almost broke her heart, she lost her love and her life , what’s worse, she nearly killed herself. After a time , she learned from her sister Ellinor, she finally become sensible, and finally married Brandon who always loved her.After reading this novel , here comes a truth that people can't be too emotional, emotional feelings should be restricted by sense. The two sisters , for the same destination, love, which must contain sense and sensibility, they did not have a very clear opinion about that at first, however, after the long way they have come through, they came to know the point, and they have their true love finally. Obviously, the author explains such an idea from the very beginning till the end.。
《理智与情感》读后感
《理智与情感》读后感《理智与情感》读后感篇一这本书是简·奥斯丁的。
我十分喜欢她的另一本书。
我觉得她的书的情节跌宕起伏,让我似乎读了一点就再也放不下了。
一看到她的这本就不放下了正在读的。
还好,我的选取是对的!这本似乎带给我太多的意外了。
我从没想过,小说的剧情还能够是样貌的。
当然,我更喜欢作者本人。
明白吗?从这本书里我所感悟到,或是学到的格言:世界凭理智来领会是个喜剧,凭感情来领会是个杯具吗?这本书讲述的是理智的姐姐和感性的妹妹。
妹妹在感情上受到了无限量打击,随后,最后明白了,理智是要的。
最后,都找到了爱,所爱的人。
过上了美满的生活。
与许多当时英国的小说不一样,都在用悲惨的结局去抨击当时社会的险恶的'时候,简·奥斯丁去却塑造了圆满而让人向往的结局。
当然,就这,在看完人的小说的时候,你会觉得,当时社会的肮脏与腐朽,甚至,你会怀疑,世界上真的有最圣洁无私的感情的。
但是,当你看完简·奥斯丁的作品之后,你的那种消极心态,就会被作者的魔法赶跑了。
我相信,作者同一样。
不愿去承认,也不愿用黑色幽默去讽刺感情。
她试着用良知和完美的结局来唤醒人们的渴望,来教导,要善良。
要相信,感情真的。
《理智与情感》读后感篇二《理智与情感》与《傲慢与偏见》是简。
奥斯丁同时代的两部小说,是她的姊妹篇。
都是以英国十八世纪末十九世纪初的乡村为背景,书写中产阶层家庭女子的爱情与婚姻。
书中主要写的达什伍德家的两个女儿的爱情与婚姻,给人留下了较深的印象。
大女儿艾丽诺是个冷静稳重,遇事沉着有主见的女孩,既感情充沛又保持冷静,有爱时能好好爱,无爱时能克己复礼,不亢不卑。
艾丽诺爱上了嫂子的弟弟爱德华·费拉斯,她喜欢爱德华坦率热情又随和,并且爱德华受过良好教育,头脑灵泛,为人低调实在。
在他们相处的过程中,艾丽诺感觉爱德华也是喜欢自己的,只是他始终显得有些闷闷不乐。
后来得知爱德华早在两年前与他的照应人的外甥女露西订有婚约,而爱德华也认为不能轻易与恩人的外甥女毁除婚约,心里却又很喜欢艾丽诺,因此而闷闷不乐。
《理智与情感》读后感
《理智与情感》读后感《理智与情感》读后感1《理智与情感》虽是简·奥斯丁的第一部小说,但写作技巧已经相当熟练。
故事中的每一个情节,经作者的巧妙构思,表面的因果关系与隐藏在幕后的本质缘故均自然合理。
我们根据表面现象产生合情合理的推测和判断,虽然不时产生种种疑惑,但思绪会自然而然随着好的观察而发展,等着最后结果出现时,与表面现象截然不同,造成了出乎意料的喜剧效果。
但是等反过来重新读一遍,就会发现导致必然结果的因素早见于字里行间。
奥斯汀的小说均为爱情故事,但她本人却终生未婚。
她与1817年去世,时年不足四十二岁。
故事集中体现了“理智”与“情感”的矛盾冲突。
以玛丽安为代表的人物是理智不足而情感有余;以约翰·达什伍德夫妇为代表人物是理智有余而情感不足;而以威洛比为代表的人物在感情上又是十分虚伪,表面上似乎很有情感,实际上却冷漠无情,自私透顶。
作者在故事里对珍重感情的人报以赞扬,尽管对这些人在理智上的欠缺也不时加以讽刺,然而对缺少感情仅有理智或是在感情上虚伪的人,却表现出鄙夷的态度。
这本书主要表现了“人不能没有感情,但必须受理智的制约。
”“理智”与“情感”的冲突似乎时时刻刻伴随着我们,每个人的一生都被“理智”与“情感”所迷惑,处于这种纠结矛盾的泥沼中,无法自拔。
就像“Every coin have two sides”,人也是一样的,有时会更加的复杂。
这本书主要是围绕两位女主人公的择偶活动展开,姐姐埃莉诺、妹妹玛丽安。
通过写两姐妹的曲折的感情经历表现出“理智”与“情感”的矛盾冲突。
着力揭示出当时英国社会潮流中,以婚配作为女子寻求经济保障、提高社会地位的恶习,重门第而不顾女子感情和做人权利的丑陋时尚。
小说中的女主角均追求与男子思想感情的平等交流与沟通,要求社会地位上的平等权利,坚持独立观察、分析和选择男子的自由。
在当时的英国,这几乎无异于反抗的呐喊。
而在她们为了追逐她们理想的恋爱的时候,我们同样能看见这一个个鲜活的生命为了追逐人性上的自由继而做出的一系列的努力。
理智与情感读书心得
理智与情感读书心得
《理智与情感》是简·奥斯汀的一部经典小说,讲述了两个姐
妹在爱情和婚姻中的选择和挣扎。
通过阅读这本书,我深刻体会到
了理智与情感在人生中的重要性。
小说中的主人公艾琳和玛丽安是两个性格迥异的姐妹,艾琳理
智而成熟,而玛丽安则充满了激情和情感。
她们在爱情中的选择和
经历让我深思,理智和情感在人生中的平衡是多么重要。
通过艾琳和玛丽安的故事,我明白了理智和情感并不是对立的,而是应该相辅相成的。
在面对爱情和婚姻时,我们需要理智地考虑
自己的选择,同时也要倾听内心的声音,用情感去感知和表达。
在现实生活中,我们也常常会面临理智和情感的抉择。
有时候
我们需要冷静地分析问题,做出理性的决定,而有时候我们也需要
放下理智,去追随内心的感受。
只有理智和情感相辅相成,我们才
能做出更加明智和幸福的选择。
读完《理智与情感》,我意识到了自己在处理问题时往往偏向
于理智,有时候忽略了内心的情感。
我希望能够在以后的生活中,
更加平衡地对待理智和情感,用理智指导情感,用情感温暖理智,
让自己的人生更加丰富和充实。
总的来说,阅读《理智与情感》给了我很多启发和思考,让我
对于理智和情感有了更深刻的理解。
我相信这部经典的小说会对每
个读者都有所启发,帮助我们更好地处理生活中的种种抉择和挑战。
读理智与情感读后感[精选3篇]
读理智与情感读后感[精选3篇]【读理智与情感读后感第1篇】《理智与情感》这本书是英国文学史上杰出的现实主义小说家简奥斯丁的成名作之一,也是她的处女作。
《理智与情感》围绕两位女主人曲折的感情经历展开描述,以及她们复杂的婚事风波为主线,突出了“理智”与“情感”的幽默比较。
姐姐埃莉诺善于用理智来控制情感,妹妹玛丽安的感情却毫无节制,所以应对感情时,她们作出了不一样的反映——奥斯丁以其女性特有的细致入微的观察力,展现了英国乡绅的日常生活和英国乡村的田园风光。
品读她的作品,会使人有一种在放松状态下的闲适,恬静的感觉。
对于我来说,这实在是很难得的。
因为种种因素,我很少能够将外国长篇小说一气呵成的读下去,可是这一部作品却办到了,我实在很感激作者及她的不朽着作,让我受到了熏陶,陶冶了情操,提升了欣赏水准——因为对这部小说的特殊感情,我特意查找了它的相关信息。
《理智与情感》这部小说曾被改编成电影并且是由华人导演李安执导的第一部英语影片。
该片获得了极高的评价。
荣获了包括奥斯卡最佳影片提名,柏林电影节金熊奖,金球奖最佳影片,最佳编剧等多个奖项。
这部小说不只是我们休闲时消遣的上选,并且能够给予我们在“理智”与“情感”两个亘古不变的话题上找到平衡点的启发。
【读理智与情感读后感第2篇】这天最后把《理智与情感》看完了,怎样说呢,有一种空荡荡的感觉,有点失落。
就像一个人一向在追赶某样东西,而突然之间那件东西又不见了,此时的我就是这样的感觉。
再来说说这部小说,它将感情,亲情,友情,人心丢弃在那个社会的大背景下。
虽然是喜剧的结局,却也给了人不少的压力。
小说围绕埃莉诺与玛丽安两姐妹各自的“三角”感情展开,埃莉诺爱慕爱德华,却受到嫂子的阻挠,认为他的弟弟要娶一个有财产的贵族小姐,在听到爱德华与地位甚至不及埃莉诺的露西订婚时,气的晕倒。
这就是那个社会,人的价值就是用金钱衡量,感情什么也不是。
约翰夫人,明显就是一个理智有余,感情不足的典型代表。
读理智与情感体会[精选3篇]
读理智与情感体会[精选3篇]【读理智与情感体会第1篇】在爱情面前,理智与情感很难各司其职。
在那个女人只被当作男人附属品的年代,一段婚姻便是一个女人一生所能期盼的最大赌局。
这不但关系她自己的生活状态,更甚她整个家族。
艾莉诺,面对心爱的人感情泛滥,最终还是理智至上。
玛丽安娜,直到被爱情伤透才拾起早就被丢弃的理智。
所幸,幸福都降临在她们身上。
生活不会总一帆风顺。
在这本小说中,多的是喜悦过后的绝望。
那个滂沱大雨的午后,骑着白马出现的男子满足了玛丽安娜对于自己另一半的所有幻想,他有着英俊的外表,能背出自己最爱的诗句,愿意带着自己流连于大千世界。
然而,所有美好戛然而止。
出现在生命中的男子给了自己无限的遐想,然后坐着马车离开,徒留自己一人抱着期望过活。
他收拾行囊走向远方,没有一丝留念。
玛丽安娜还不懂世事无常,在她心里相爱的人必然在一起,情感至上,无关其他。
此后重逢之时,男子对自己置若罔闻,再多的书信也唤不回他对于金钱和名利的渴望,只留自己一人独自心碎,被迫认清现实的残酷。
那个静谧温暖的午后,温文尔雅的男子不费吹灰之力得到了全家人的喜爱,也虏获了艾莉诺的芳心。
然而现实却将两人分隔两地,即便是许下的约定也来不及实现,埋藏在心底的秘密也来不及诉说。
关于他的一切只能从别人口中听说,然而这个“别人”却正是男子年少时私定终生的女孩。
世界有时大到一辈子都找不到自己心爱的人,有时却小到心爱的人就在旁边却无法言语。
所有的苦难和折磨都只能交给自己来承受,艾莉诺最终还是屈服于理智,献上自己的祝福,默默地继续过着男人未出现以前的生活。
故事到这里,仿佛一切都失去了生机。
此前出现的一切幸福事物,都只是为了后来的残破景象做铺垫。
然而,就如狭缝中的种子终于开出来明艳的花朵,她们的生活也终于再次被和煦的阳光所笼罩。
毫无生色的玛丽安娜在被迫认清现实后终于成长了。
幸好是布兰登上校,只有他才能毫不气馁地一直陪伴在玛丽安娜身边,等到她看清到底谁才是她生命中注定的那个男子。
《理智与情感 》读后感(3篇)
《理智与情感》读后感《理智与情感》是英国作家简・奥斯汀的经典小说之一,也是我最近读完的一本书。
这本小说以克里格与艾莲诺姐妹为主线,讲述了她们在不同环境中的成长经历,以及她们在爱情与婚姻中的抉择。
通过对两位女主角的塑造和情节的展开,作者巧妙地描绘了理智与情感两种不同的人生态度,并提出了她自己对于爱情和婚姻的思考。
小说开始时,我们见到了两个性格截然不同的姐妹-艾莲诺冷静、理智,而克里格开放、感性。
在她们家的经济状况急剧下滑之后,她们不得不离开舒适的家庭环境来到伦敦寄人篱下。
在陌生的环境中,她们开始面对现实的残酷,并展开新的生活。
无论是在婚姻还是在社交场合,克里格更加注重感性与情感,而艾莲诺则更为务实和实际。
小说中的一幕我印象深刻。
在一次社交活动中,克里格遇到了会弹钢琴的查尔斯先生,两人很快萌生了感情。
然而,查尔斯并不能为克里格带来财富或社会地位,他只是一个普通人,而克里格的母亲却希望她能够嫁给一个有钱有地位的男人。
面对母亲的压力,克里格内心的挣扎可想而知。
然而,在妹妹的帮助下,克里格最终选择了理智,拒绝了感情。
尽管如此,她仍然为此付出了痛苦的代价,但她坚信她做出了正确的选择。
通过这一情节,我能够感受到作者对于理智与情感的思考。
艾莲诺和克里格的选择代表了两种不同的人生态度。
艾莲诺相信理智与现实,她以经济与现实为依托做出了她的选择;而克里格则更注重感性和个人情感,她更愿意相信自己的心声。
无论是哪种选择,都需要勇气和智慧。
然而,相比于那些盲目的追逐感情的人,我更倾向于艾莲诺的态度。
她的理智与现实是建立在经验和思考的基础上的,她会更加审慎和深思熟虑地做出决策。
这与她的成长经历有关,她曾经在生活中历经了许多困难,因此她开始更加珍惜现实的价值,并在困境中寻找出路。
通过阅读这本书,我也开始思考自己的选择和思维方式。
在生活中,我们经常要面对各种选择,有时候是感性的,有时候是理性的,而这些选择会决定我们未来的路。
在我看来,理智与情感并不是对立的两个概念,而是需要平衡和调和的。
理智与情感读书心得
理智与情感读书心得读书是一种心灵的修炼,也是一次与作者对话的契机。
我最近读了一本名为《理智与情感》的小说,它深深地触动了我内心最深处的情感。
通过这本书,我体验到了理智与情感之间的微妙平衡,并对人性的复杂与深刻有了更深刻的理解。
小说的故事情节发生在19世纪的英国乡间。
主要角色是两个姐妹,一个是理智而冷静的埃莉诺,另一个则是情感激烈的玛丽安。
她们与其他一些角色共同经历了爱情、婚姻和社会的困惑与挣扎。
通过读这本小说,我感受到作者对理智与情感的深刻洞察力。
在小说中,理智和情感是相互交织,相互作用的。
埃莉诺以她冷静的头脑和深思熟虑的决策来处理问题,但她的情感却被逐渐压抑和埋藏。
相比之下,玛丽安的情感则非常强烈,她迅速地沉浸在爱情中,但她没有理智地思考后果。
通过对比这两个角色,我开始思考理智与情感之间的平衡。
理智可以帮助我们做出明智的决策,但过分追求理智可能使我们失去内心真实的自我。
情感则能够为我们的生活增添色彩和激情,但过分沉浸于情感中可能导致不理智的行为。
理智和情感之间的平衡是我们日常生活中需要不断探索和努力追求的目标。
另外,这本小说还给我启示人性的复杂性。
故事中的角色们都有着丰富的内心世界和多重的情感。
他们的决策并不总是明确的对与错,而是深受自身经历、环境和社会期望的影响。
小说揭示了人性中的矛盾和迷惑,让我对人与人之间的相处和理解有了更深入的思考。
通过读这本小说,我也意识到了自己内心的一些盲点。
我发现当我面对情感冲突的时候,往往过分依赖理智的判断,忽略了内心真正的渴望。
我也开始反思自己对他人的评判和理解,是否过于主观而忽略了对他们多层次复杂性的理解。
这本小说在我读后留下了深刻的印象,也给我带来了改变和启发。
通过理智与情感之间的对话,我开始更加关注自己内心的声音,并尝试在决策和情感表达中取得更好的平衡。
我也更加理解和容忍他人的情感表达,不再轻易做出片面的评判。
总结起来,通过读《理智与情感》,我对理智和情感的平衡、人性的复杂性以及自我认知的重要性有了更深刻的认识。
理智与情感读书心得
理智与情感读书心得
《理智与情感》是简·奥斯汀的经典之作,通过两个姐妹的故事,展现了理智与情感之间的冲突和平衡。
读完这本书,我深有感触,对于人生的选择和态度有了更深刻的理解。
在小说中,艾琳和玛丽安两姐妹代表了理智和情感两种不同的生活态度。
艾琳理智、冷静,懂得控制自己的情感,而玛丽安则是一个充满热情和感情的女孩。
她们在面对爱情和婚姻时展现了不同的态度,艾琳选择了一个对她有利的婚姻,而玛丽安则是被感情左右,最终受到了伤害。
通过这两个姐妹的故事,简·奥斯汀告诉我们,理智和情感都是重要的,但是要在两者之间取得平衡才能过上幸福的生活。
过度的理智会让人变得冷漠和无情,而过度的情感则容易让人受伤。
在现实生活中,我们也需要理智和情感的双重驱动,才能做出明智的选择,避免后悔和伤害。
通过阅读《理智与情感》,我也意识到了自己在处理问题时往往偏向于理智,而忽略了情感的重要性。
我会更加努力地去平衡这两者,不让自己成为一个冷漠的人,也不让自己被情感左右。
我相
信,只有理智与情感并存,我们才能过上真正幸福的生活。
感谢简·奥斯汀的这部经典之作,让我对人生有了更深刻的认识。
《理智与情感》读书心得.docx
《理智与情感》读书心得《理智与情感》读书心得当阅读完一本名著后,想必你有不少可以分享的东西,不妨坐下来好好写写读书心得吧。
那要怎么写好读书心得呢?下面是我收集整理的《理智与情感》读书心得,欢迎阅读与收藏。
《理智与情感》读书心得1记得第一次看《理智与情感》的时候,大概还是初中,好喜欢那个活泼泼的妹妹,或许是那时候的凯特渗透了一股子古典纯真的美丽,实在是太过动人。
很清晰地记得,玛丽安说,我读的书越多,越不可能遇到真正的爱情。
然后就想起布兰登上校跟着歌声走进来,看到钢琴前的玛丽安,阳光撒在脸上,光晕一地,那真是如画一般,入情入景。
所以那个时候选择了朝气的玛丽安去喜欢。
仿佛你低眉就有人猜想你是浅笑或是低泣,仿佛你欢笑就能给整个屋子带来阳光,仿佛你端坐在那里任旋律从指尖汩汩流出而所有人都安静地淌在你的音符里沉醉,仿佛你可以想笑就笑想哭就哭不必因为任何外界而磨灭自己的棱角,仿佛因了青春有了朝气洋溢了才华飞扬了俏皮就可以任性地让全世界都可以绕着你转。
然而那个玛丽安只在不懂事的年纪里焕发着她的光芒。
所以时隔多年,看到BBC重新翻拍的三集版《理智与情感》时,我分明地将更多的喜爱给了玛丽安的姐姐,那个曾经在我的世界里沉默着的埃莉诺。
没有那样环绕的光芒,没有那么俊俏的脸庞,只是安静地为你分忧,然后忍着自己的悲伤,依然撑起你的希望。
同样的出身背景、成长经历,然而她们于我就像是成长的两个阶段,尽管她们的差异其实只是静态的性格问题。
埃莉诺那样的人在一个人的初期应该很少见吧,隐忍而克制,善解人意。
更多的我们都只是玛丽安。
我原来以为最光鲜美好不可企及的事物其实只是我们生命某个阶段的常态,而终将被扼杀。
那个单纯到任性的玛丽安最后还是心甘情愿地安静在她曾经不屑一顾的人身边。
而我不再迷恋自己为她披上的光晕,理智大于情感,成长真的是一种妥协。
而这种妥协,我却不想否定,就如这篇博文并不是为了纪念每个人都曾经是的玛丽安。
我不再那样依恋张狂的任性。
理智与情感读书报告
理智与感情读书汇报(理智与感情)以这两位女主角曲折复杂的婚事风波为主线,通过“理智与感情〞的幽默比照,提出了道德与行为的标准问题。
以及很多情况下,理智应更胜于感情的主张。
小说写的是由于两姐妹的父亲逝世后遗产归他前妻所生的儿子约翰,她们和她们的母亲不但经济上拮据,还得摆脱寄人篱下的生活。
她们总算在德文郡一座乡间别墅内安了家。
这一来,埃莉诺和她爱上的青年爱德华分了手,而玛丽安在乡间邂逅并迷恋上的威洛比也突然有事去了伦敦。
两姐妹就这样都和她们所爱的人分开了。
随着情节的开展,这两头恋爱都发生了曲折。
最后分别获得圆满爱情的故事。
奥斯汀笔下的埃莉诺性格平稳,理性,稳重而不特长表达感情,代表“理性〞;玛丽安浪漫热情而冲动,热爱诗词音乐,象征“感性〞。
作者通过两姐妹同样面对感情困扰做出的不同决定,进行强烈的比照,突出文章主旨。
告诉读者在理智与感情的选择中,应该用理智战胜感情才能获得最好的结果。
文中运用了反讽的手法,比方玛丽安因为布兰登的岁数而拒绝他的喜爱,认为自己不会和他结婚,却还是嫁给了他。
挖苦了人的可笑推断和向往,最终机智战胜了感情。
如约翰.达什伍德先生一开始接受父亲的托付要照顾好母亲和妹妹们,筹划着她们每人三千镑的标贴,却在妻子和妻子聊天后从三千一下子到五百,到每年一百最后到五十磅,到最后说安排好她们。
挖苦了约翰一开始的信誓旦旦,亲情寡淡,对金钱的喜欢。
(理智与感情)塑造了一系列人物,各有各的特点,然而我印象最深刻的是达什伍德两姐妹。
埃莉诺的理智不仅表现在爱情上,而且在她的待人处事中。
在爱情上,她注重对方的性格和品质,而不是外貌。
因此她才会被爱德华平易近人、坦诚的性格所吸引。
她深爱他,却不轻易表露出来。
在了解露西和爱德华订婚的消息后,她也很快调整好自己的情绪,选择理智和冷静。
待人处事方面,她母亲因儿媳的粗鲁行为想搬离诺兰庄园,是在埃莉诺的一些、再劝阻下改变了心意。
可见她埃莉诺办事缜密,思考周全。
和理智思维兴旺的埃莉诺相比拟玛丽安显得感性许多。
读理智与情感有感(推荐3篇)
读理智与情感有感(推荐3篇)读理智与情感有感【第1篇】最近两天,我把《理智与情感》看完了。
现在写一下读后感。
《理智与情感》与《傲慢与偏见》出自同一个作者,内容有相同之处,这是作者1797年的作品。
1、作者是想告诫年轻的女性朋友,在交男友的过程中,应该谨慎从事,不要轻易动情,任性行事。
如果遇见一个条件优越而用情不专的男子来追求,就以身相许,女方会受到极大的精神创伤,难以自参。
2、姐姐埃莉诺非常有见识,遇事冷静,她的心地极好,富于情感。
她懂得怎样克制情感。
妹妹玛丽安伤心或者欢乐都毫无节制,一切都好,就是不谨慎。
玛丽安放任情感去支配自己的行动。
而埃莉诺不愿被这种冲动所摆布。
3、姐姐埃莉诺心眼儿好,起初是为了无条件地帮助别人,结果却是帮助了自己。
4、“卖马看母”,母亲很坏,她的儿女有的也很怀。
费勒斯太太的有些儿女就是这样。
5、19岁的露西漂亮,起初爱德华看上了她的美丽。
其实露西很坏,缠住爱德华不放。
后来爱德华没钱了,露西马上抛弃了他。
在婚姻问题上男人只看女人漂亮,或者女人只看重男人的外表,都是不对的。
早晚得后悔。
有时还可能是陷阱。
本文中的男主人公威洛比长的很帅,他是害人精。
6、文章的作者强调,如果能有一个心地善良的配偶,会对他(她)的另一半有好的影响。
相反,如果有一个心胸狭窄,更加自私的配偶,会使好人变坏,坏人更坏。
7、本文的作者用了大量的笔墨写了威洛比。
这个人坏极了,整天无所事事,玩弄女人的感情,不止一个。
他无所事事,又虚荣心极强,只是为了玩玩,一向成为习惯,他不控制自己的感情,用各种方法讨好女人的欢心,又极不负责。
其实他早就想娶一个有钱人家的女子为妻,来改变自己的经济状况,可釉让他继续好吃懒惰,挥霍无度。
上天偏偏又给了他仪表堂堂的外表,使他骗了不少女孩子。
我认为外国文学里有一样好,它深层次的剖析威洛比为什么会成为这样的人。
作者是这样描述威洛比为什么会成为这样的人。
其实早期的威洛比性格开朗正直,多愁善感,却因过早地独立生活而养成懒散,放荡和奢侈的习惯。
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理智与情感》读书报告
理智与情感》读书报告
简奥斯丁(1775-1817)的一生中只完成了六部小说,在简奥斯汀写过的六本小说中,女主人公都勇敢热烈,深具智慧,就像简自己。
她为那些女孩安排了圆满的结局,塑造出一个个爱的理想国,却独独没有为自己寻一个归宿。
按照出版顺序分别为《理智与情感》(1811)、《傲慢与偏见》(1813)、《曼斯菲尔德庄园》(1814)、《爱玛》(1816)、和《劝导》(1818),虽然她的写作范围始终是英国乡村中产阶级人家的寻常生活,特别是体面人家的没有丰裕陪嫁的淑女的婚事,这是个狭小的范围,都是以女性为主人公的笔墨进行创作的,作品中的女主角都给了他们鲜明的个性和与时代不符的先进思想。
她在给亲人和朋友的书信中说自己的作品是二村象牙上的雕刻,因为她写的东西都不出村镇上三、四户人家的题材。
但这正是奥斯汀终身逗留的天地。
《理智与情感》描写了两个不同性格的姐妹。
一个冷静理智,一个热烈浪漫,通过他们对爱情的不同看法突出她们的爱情观,也在两姐妹对爱情的冲突中侧面表现了作者的婚姻观。
当然,简奥斯汀的小说都是以美好作为结局的。
在这部小说中,简奥斯汀通过埃莉诺和玛丽安的爱情,告诫我们应该要让理智控制情感,不能轻易动情,任意行事,应该审慎冷静对待感情。
简奥斯丁认为,幸福婚姻的必备条件是基本的经济条件加上真挚的感情。
没有爱情的婚姻是冷酷的,奥斯丁认为,女性亦有追求爱情的权利,她渴望爱情和婚姻的自由,她认为婚姻不应该仅仅和金钱有关。
在《傲慢与偏见》中,凡是有钱的单身汉,总必须
娶位太太,这已经成了一条举世公认的真理。
魏肯选择莉迪亚私奔苟合,就是金钱发挥了作用,他们当中的是肉欲之爱而不是真爱;夏洛蒂跟柯林斯的结合可以说是各取所需,也许他们之中并没有深刻的爱意,只单纯的男大当婚女大当嫁,柯林斯觉得结婚只是一项任务,夏洛蒂则为了家庭财产做出的无奈选决策。
伊丽莎白拒绝了柯林斯的求婚,就是认为,只有金钱没有爱情的婚姻是不幸福的。
而《理智与情感》中,威洛比为了金钱和格雷小姐结婚,辜负了爱德华特地去拜访了新安家在巴顿庄园的达什伍德太太家,其中和玛丽安、埃莉诺讨论起金钱关系,玛丽安嚷道:名望能带来幸福,才是怪事呢!才符合声望跟幸福能有什么关系?埃莉诺说:名望是不大有关系,但是财富却大有关系。
我们都承认,现在的世道,没有钱,就必然没有各种生活舒适。
埃莉诺认为一个普通家庭一年的正常开销至少在一千英镑,而玛丽安认为至少应该在两千英镑,再少,家用就不好维持了。
两姐妹的的哥哥约翰曾以为布兰顿上校对埃莉诺钟情,竟开导她说:也许因为你财产少使他畏缩不前?这不但体现了男尊女卑的传统观念,也体现了社会唯利主义的价值观。
奥斯汀从不会神话爱情,她知道有爱也要有面包,她知道金钱的力量,她懂得现实生活不是只有浪漫。
爱情不是风花雪月的旖旎,而是与柴米油盐的斡旋。
在《理智与情感》中,埃莉诺劝玛丽安不要再去想威洛比,因为他收入微薄,花起钱来却大手大脚,将来只会是个穷光蛋,而玛丽安和他在一起只会有无尽的痛苦;布兰顿上校则不同,他经济条件优越,而婚后他们所居住的地方,离她的母亲家也非常近,这一切,都是从现实角度出发来考虑婚姻的。
真爱才是幸福美满婚姻的基础。
奥斯汀终身未嫁,并不是她没有追求者,她曾拒绝哈里斯的求婚。
她的初恋和她想象的一样美好,两情相悦,互相吸引,可惜在窘迫的现实条件下,她选择妥协,她放弃了和初恋的感情。
在爱情和财产制度下,奥斯汀倾向于后者,在理智与情感的较量中,理
智输给了情感。
我拜读了几篇奥斯汀的小说,认为简奥斯汀的每部小说都寄托了她对爱情的美好向往和警醒作用。
因在现实不能如愿以偿,便在指尖上勾勒幸福的画面,在支撑起未来中聊以自慰。
她并非理智,也许她的创作就是告诫自己,告诫女性,要理智对待情感。
没有爱的婚姻是空洞的,所以她选择孑然一生,但我想,奥斯汀是无怨无悔的,在她六部作品里,带着对爱情的纯真追求,绵长了一生的回忆,柔软了岁月的等待。
也许,她还是想告诉那些热恋中的年轻姑娘们:要相信爱情。
所以她总让笔下的婚恋结局皆大欢喜,她将一种希望播种到文字里,穿越百年依然盎然生机。
《理智与情感》中告诉我们的不仅是物质基础与爱情的关系,她也通过主人公埃莉诺对待爱情的态度中纠正了爱情在人生中唯一的看法。
埃莉诺得知爱德华与露西订婚后,她并没有将这件事告诉母亲和妹妹,因为她不想他们担心自己,便将这个消息隐瞒了四个月。
无从诉说,默默地隐忍了感情的失去,在这期间她一直鼓励因为被威洛比抛弃而情绪不稳定的妹妹。
埃莉诺没有因为露西高调做作的姿态吓到,她从容应对,理智分析爱德华和露西的感情,知道那是年轻气盛的迷恋,她仍然相信爱德华只是因为态度谦虚才常使他过分沉默,这些优点才无从显露出来。
爱情诡异美丽,两个人的天长地久的背后,可能是另一个人的抱憾终身。
庆幸的是,在简奥斯汀的国度里,只有完满的结局。
不管怎么说,爱情中,成全是一种大度,谁也不愿意舍弃自己的幸福,然而一个人只能给一个人幸福,给其他人的只能是不幸。
埃莉诺的理智战胜了情感,或许可以说,亲情至上。
爱情不是世界的中心,在诺兰庄园初遇爱德华,埃莉诺也能够控制情感,并没有表现过分的爱意,这让玛丽安认为埃莉诺是冷漠的,得知爱德华早已与露西订婚,她默默忍受失去恋人的痛苦,这恰恰跟玛
丽安形成了鲜明的对比,马力安对威洛比的感情是羞涩的,张扬的,浪漫热烈的,势如破竹的,但正是这种洪水猛兽班的情感让她在伦敦听到威洛比结婚的消息后差点断送性命。
奥斯汀主张女人要思想独立,不要沉沦于爱情,要有自己的生活。
喜欢是一个人的事,爱是两个人的事,婚姻是两个家族的事。
在现代社会里,简奥斯汀的小说依然饱受各大书迷喜爱,物欲横流冲淡了爱情的纯粹,正因为我们缺少,所以我们追求。
但是我们要正视的,是爱情与经济的关系,在18世纪的英国,经济独立就成为女性的时代呼喊。
不管是勃朗特还是简奥斯汀,爱情会有的,财富也很重要,对于男人来说,财富会给予他良好的教育机会,对于女人来说,财富是一个女人身份地位的提高。
从我自身的生活圈子里看,大学生的恋情,有抱着品尝初恋滋味恋爱的而交往的,有因为打发时间想找个人陪自己而牵手的,有互相吸引两情相悦走到最后的,也有把喜欢当成爱,把一秒当成永恒的错觉。
也许是时代让我们变得更加没有安全感,所以我们渴望陪伴,因此也衍生许多寻求刺激的爱,他们热烈、浪漫,情感至上,到最后两败俱伤才幡然悔悟,感情不是靠着一股热情就能走到永远。
爱情是神圣的,所以我觉得埃莉诺对待爱情多了一份谨慎和小心,倒不是说她精于世故,除了理智,不如说她把爱情视为珍品吧,把爱情当做奢侈品的人来说,我想,会更加珍惜这份感情。
仍然固执地认为,简奥斯汀的所有作品带着自己不能完满的爱情心愿和警示作用,提醒自己,也劝导他人:第一印象并非总是正确的,对一个人的了解应该从内心和行为来看待;爱情应该理智为上,
理智与情感读后感
简奥斯汀以反讽刺的手法写了她的第一部小说《理智与情感》,
但写作技巧相当熟练。
故事中的每一个情节,人物个性描述的都非常真实细腻,让人由衷地感叹简奥斯汀对人性的洞察。
情节围绕着两位女主人公的择偶活动展开,揭露当时英国资本主义社会,以婚配作为女子寻求经济保障、提高经济地位的一种风俗,重门第而不顾儿女感情和做人权利的丑陋时尚。
如同书名展现的那样,整个故事集中表现了理智与情感的矛盾冲突。
玛丽安是理智不足而感情有余;约翰达什伍德夫妇是理智有余而感情不足;而威洛比是感情上十分虚伪,表面上似乎很有情感,实际上却冷漠无情,自私透顶。
简奥斯汀在故事里对珍重感情的人物加以赞扬,尽管对哪些人在理智上的欠缺也不时加以讽刺;然而对缺少感情仅有理智或是在感情上虚伪的人,却表现出极度鄙视的态度。
简奥斯汀最赞赏的是埃莉诺,因为她即重感情又有理智。
这里也阐述了简奥斯汀在这个问题上的看法,即不能没有感情,也不能过于理智。
故事的女主角均追求与男士思想感情的平等交流与沟通,要求社会地位上的平等权利,坚持选择伴侣的自由。
这在当时的英国,应该是一种叛逆的行为。
理智与情感好比一把双刃剑,坚持理智,可能会伤了情感,照顾情感,可能又失去理智。
能很理智地处理情感,能在情感的一定范围内保持理智,当然最好,这是运用这把双刃剑的最好方式。
但是,现实生活中,往往会面临着取舍时,你是理智多于情感呢?还是情感多于理智?或是像威洛比先生哪样,表面上很有情感内心却很自私自利。
所以,愿我们每一个人都能驾御自己的理智与情感,而不是被它所奴役。