矿物名称及符号大全
矿物单词缩写
名称符号白云母 Mu白钨矿 Sh斑铜矿 Bn赤铁矿 Hm赤铜矿 Cpt磁铁矿 Mt雌黄铁矿Pyr雌黄 Orp单斜辉石 Mp(毒砂 Ars方解石 Cal方铅矿 Gn高岭石 Kl锆石 Zi铬铁矿 Chm硅灰石 Wl褐铁矿 Lm黑钨矿 Wf黑云母 Bit:红柱石 Ad黄铜矿 Cp黄铁矿 Py辉铜矿 Cc辉钼矿Mot辉锑矿Sti辉银矿Arg辉石Prx尖晶石Sp :角闪石Hb金刚石Dm堇青石Cor绢云母 Ser蓝宝石Ind蓝晶石Ky蓝铜矿Az锂辉石 Spo锂云母Lpd铝土矿Bx )绿帘石Ep绿泥石Chl绿柱石 Ber镁铁榴石Mj镁铁闪石Cun明矾石 Aln钠长石 Ab闪锌矿Sph石英 Qz石榴石 Gr :石墨 Gph石膏 Gy铜蓝 Cov透石膏Sel透辉石Di透长石 San微斜长石 Mi斜方辉石 Opx斜长石 Pl}榍石 Sph雄黄 Rar阳起石Act黝帘石 Zo萤石 Fl黝铜矿Thr正长石Or矿物名称矿物英文名称序号%矿物符号1 Ab 钠长石Albite2 Act 阳起石|Actinolite3 Adr 钙铁闪石Andradite4 Aeg 霓石Aegirine5 (碱性长石Alkalifeldspar Afs6 Agt 霓辉石Aegirine-augite7 Ak 镁黄长石\Akermanite8 Alm 铁铝榴石Almandine9 Aln 褐帘石Allanite10 ·铝硅酸盐Alumosilicate Als11 Am 闪石Amphibole12 An 钙长石?Anorthite13 And 红柱石Andalusite14 Anh 硬石膏Anhydrite15 !铁白云母AnkeriteAnk16 Anl 方沸石Analcime17 Ann 铁云母\Annite18 Ant 锐钛矿Anatase19 Ap 磷灰石Apatite20 ]鱼眼石Apophyllite Apo21 Apy 毒砂Arsenopyrite22 Arf 亚铁钠闪石|Arfvedsonite23 Arg 文石Aragonite24 Atg 叶蛇纹石Antigorite25 。
各种矿物名称及符号大全
矿物名称及符号大全一、中国粉体技术网按矿物英文名称排序矿物符号矿物名称矿物英文名称/Act 阳起石ActinoliteAds 中长石AdesineAdl 冰长石AduloriaAeg 霓石AegirineAgt 霓辉石Aegirine-augiteAk 镁黄长石AkermaniteAb 钠长石AlbiteAfs 碱性长石AlkalifeldsparAln 褐帘石AllaniteAlm 铁铝榴石AlmandineAls 铝硅酸盐AlumosilicateAm 闪石AmphiboleAnl 方沸石AnalcimeAnt 锐钛矿AnataseAnd 红柱石AndalusiteAdr 钙铁闪石AndraditeAnh 硬石膏AnhydriteAnk 铁白云母AnkeriteAnn 铁云母AnniteAn 钙长石AnorthiteAtc 歪长石Anorthoclase Ath 直闪石Anthophyllite Atg 叶蛇纹石Antigorite Atp 反条纹长石Antiperthite Ap 磷灰石ApatiteApo 鱼眼石Apophyllite Arg 文石Aragonite Arf 亚铁钠闪石Arfvedsonite Apy 毒砂Arsenopyrite Aug 辉石AugiteAx 斧石AxiniteBad 斜锆石Baddelejite Brt 重晶石BariteBrs 冻蓝闪石BarroisiteBrl 绿柱石BerylBt 黑云母BiotiteBhm 软水铝矿BoehmiteBn 斑铜矿BorniteBrk 板钛矿BrookiteBrc 水镁石BruciteBst 锰硅灰石BustamiteByt 倍长石BytooniteCal 方解石CalciteCcn 钙霞石CancriniteCb 碳酸盐矿物Carbonate mineral Cph 斜锰柱石CarpholiteCst 锡石CassiteriteCel 绿菱石CeladoniteCls 天青石CelestineCbz 菱沸石ChabaziteChc 辉铜矿ChalcociteClp 黄铜矿ChalcopyriteChm 鲕绿泥石ChamositeCht 空晶石ChiastoliteChl 绿泥石ChloriteCld 硬绿泥石ChloritoidChn 粒硅灰石ChondroditeChr 铬铁矿ChromiteCsl 硅孔雀石ChrysocollaCtl 纤蛇纹石ChrysotileCam 单斜角闪石(闪石)ClinoamphiboleClc 斜绿泥石ClinochloreCen 斜顽火辉石ClinoenstatiteFe2-Chq 斜铁锂闪石Clinoferroholmquistite Cfs 斜铁辉石ClinoferrosiliteChq 斜锂闪石/斜锂蓝闪石ClinoholmquistiteChu 斜硅镁石Clinohumite Cpx 单斜辉石Clinopyroxene Czo 斜黝帘石Clinozoisite Coe 柯石英CoesiteCrd 堇青石CordieriteCrn 刚玉CorundumCv 铜蓝CovelliteCrs 方石英Cristobalite Crs 青铝闪石CrosstieCum 镁铁闪石Cummingtonite Dee 迪尔石DeeriteDia 金刚石DiamondDsp 硬水铝石DiasporeDg 蓝辉铜矿DigeniteDi 透辉石DiopsideDol 白云石DolomiteDrv 镁电气石DraviteEck 钙叶绿泥石EckermanniteEd 浅闪石EdeniteElb 锂电气石ElbaiteEn 顽火辉石EnstatiteEp 绿帘石EpidoteEul 尤莱辉石EuliteFa 铁橄榄石FayaliteFsp 长石FeldsparFe2-Act 镁阳起石Ferro-Actinolite Fe2-Ed 铁浅闪石Ferro-EdeniteFe2-Hbl 铁角闪石Ferrohornblende Fs 铁辉石FerrosiliteFe2-Ts 铁钙闪石Ferrotschermakite Fl 萤石FluoriteFo 镁橄榄石ForsteriteFuc 铬云母FuchiteFet 中柱石FuliteGad 硅铍钇矿GadoliniteGn 方铅矿GalenaGrt 石榴子石GarnetGed 铝直闪石GedriteGh 铝黄长石Gehlenite Gbs 三水铝石GibbsiteGlt 海绿石Glauconite Gln 蓝闪石Glaucophane Gt 针铁矿GoethiteGrp 石墨GraphiteGre 铁蛇纹石Greenalite Grs 钙铝榴石Grossular Gru 铁闪石GruneriteGp 石膏GypsumHl 石盐HaliteHs 绿钙闪石Hastingsite Hyn 蓝方石HaüyneHd 钙铁辉石Hedenbergite Hem 赤铁矿HematiteHc 铁尖晶石Hercynite Hul 片沸石Heulandite Hgb 黑铝镁钛矿Hoegbomite Hq 铝闪石Holmquistite Hbl 普通角闪石Hornblende Hu 硅镁石HumiteHy 紫苏辉石HyperstheneIll 伊利石IlliteIlm 钛铁矿IlmeniteJd 硬玉JadeiteJa 碧玉JasperJoe 铅铍闪石Joesmithite Jh 钙镁辉石Johannsenite Krs 钛闪石Kaersutite Kls 钾霞石KalsiliteKln 高岭石KaoliniteKln-Srp 高岭石-蛇纹石Kaolinite-SerpentineKtp 红钠闪石(红闪石)KatophoriteKfs 钾长石K-feldspar Kie 水镁矾Kieserite Krn 柱晶石Kornerupine Koz 铁锰钠闪石KozuliteKy 蓝晶石KyaniteLab 拉长石Labradolite Lmt 浊沸石Laumontite Lws 硬柱石Lawsonite Laz 天蓝石LazuliteLaz 青金石LazuriteLpd 锂云母LepidoliteLct 白榴石LeuciteLm 褐铁矿LimoniteLz 利蛇纹石LizarditeLo 斜方砷铁矿LoellingiteMgh 磁赤铁矿MaghemiteMg-Hbl 镁角闪石Magnesiohornblende Mg-Ktp 镁红钠闪石Magnesiokatophorite Mg-Rbk 镁钠闪石Magnesioriebeckite Mg-Sdg 镁砂川闪石Magnesiosadanagaite Mgs 菱镁矿MagnesiteMag 磁铁矿MagnetiteMal 孔雀石MalachileMrc 白铁矿MarcasiteMrg 珍珠云母MargariteMar 钠柱石MarialiteMei 钙柱石MeioniteMen 黑榴石MelaniteMel 黄长石MeliliteMw 黝硅镁钙石MerwiniteMi 云母MicaMic 微斜长石MicroclineMns 铁滑石Minnesotaite Mo 辉钼矿Molybdenite Mnz 独居石MonaziteMtc 钙镁橄榄石MonticelliteMnt 蒙脱石Montmorillonite Mul 莫来石MulliteMs 白云母MuscoviteNtr 钠沸石NatroliteNe 霞石NephelineNrb 块硅镁石NorbergiteNsn 黝方石NoseanNyb 灰闪石NyboeiteOlg 奥长石OligoclaseOl 橄榄石OlivineOmp 绿辉石OmphaciteOpl 蛋白石OpalOp 不透明矿物Opaque mineral Oam 斜方闪石Orthoamphibole Or 正长石OrthoclaseOpx 正方辉石Orthopyroxene Osu 大隅石OsumilitePg 钠云母Paragonite Prg 韭闪石Pargasite Pct 针钠钙石Pectolite Pen 叶绿泥石Pennine Pn 镍黄铁矿Pentlandite Per 方镁石Periclase Prv 钙钛矿Perovskite Pth 条纹长石Perthite Phg 多硅白云母Phengite Phl 金云母Phlogopite Pie 红帘石Piedmonlite Pgt 易变辉石Pigeonite Pl 斜长石PlagioclaseKMg-Sdg 钾镁砂川闪石Potassic-MagnesiosadanagaiteK-Sdg 钾砂川闪石Potassicsadanagaite Prh 葡萄石PrehnitePch 蠕绿泥石ProchloritePmp 绿纤石PumpellyitePy 黄铁矿PyritePcl 烧绿石PyrochlorePrp 镁铝榴石PyropePrl 叶蜡石PyrophyllitePrl-Tlc 叶蜡石-滑石Pyrophyllite-Talc Px 辉石PyroxenePo 磁黄铁矿PyrrhotiteQtz 石英QuartzRds 菱锰矿Rhodochrosite Rdn 蔷薇辉石RhodoniteRit 钠透闪石RichteriteRbk 钠闪石RiebeckiteRt 金红石RutileSdg 砂川闪石Sadanagaite She 次透辉石SaheiteSa 透长石SanidineSpr 假蓝宝石SapphirineScp 方柱石ScapoliteSrl 黑电气石SchorlSek 铁堇青石Sekaninaite Sep 海泡石SepioliteSer 绢云母SericiteSrp 蛇纹石SerpentineSd 菱铁矿SideriteSil 夕线石SillimaniteSme 蒙脱石(蒙皂石)SmectiteSdl 方钠石SodaliteSps 锰铝榴石Spessartine Sp 闪锌矿Sphalerite Spn 榍石SphereSpl 尖晶石SpinelSpd 锂辉石Spodumene St 十字石StauroliteStb 辉沸石StilbiteStp 黑硬绿泥石Stilpnomelane Stv 斯石英StishoviteStr 碳锶矿Strontianite Szb 硼镁石Szaibelyite Tlc 滑石TalcTmt 绿闪石TaramiteTtn 榍石TitaniteToz 黄玉TopazTur 电气石TourmalineTr 透闪石TremoliteTrd 鳞石英TridymiteTro 陨硫铁TroiliteTs 镁钙闪石Tschermakite Usp 钛铁尖晶石UlvoespinelUrt 纤闪石UraliteUvt 钙铬榴石UvaroviteVrm 蛭石VermiculiteVes 符山石VesuvianiteViv 蓝铁矿VivianiteWrk 斜钙沸石WairakiteWmi 白色云母White MicaWin 蓝透闪石WinchiteWth 碳钡矿WitheriteWo 硅灰石Wollastonite Wus 方铁矿Wüstite Wuestite Xtm 磷钇矿XenotimeZeo 沸石ZeoliteZwd 铁锂云母ZinnwalditeZrn 锆英石ZirconZo 黝帘石Zoisite二、中国粉体技术网按矿物中名称排序矿物符号矿物名称矿物英文名称Olg 奥长石OligoclaseLct 白榴石LeuciteWmi 白色云母White MicaMrc 白铁矿MarcasiteMs 白云母MuscoviteDol 白云石DolomiteBn 斑铜矿BorniteBrk 板钛矿BrookiteByt 倍长石BytooniteJa 碧玉JasperAdl 冰长石AduloriaOp 不透明矿物Opaque mineral Hem 赤铁矿HematiteMgh 磁赤铁矿MaghemitePo 磁黄铁矿PyrrhotiteMag 磁铁矿MagnetiteShe 次透辉石SaheiteOsu 大隅石OsumiliteCpx 单斜辉石ClinopyroxeneCam 单斜角闪石(闪石)ClinoamphiboleOpl 蛋白石Opal Dee 迪尔石DeeriteTur 电气石TourmalineBrs 冻蓝闪石BarroisiteApy 毒砂Arsenopyrite Mnz 独居石MonazitePhg 多硅白云母PhengiteChm 鲕绿泥石ChamositeAtp 反条纹长石AntiperthiteAnl 方沸石AnalcimeCal 方解石CalcitePer 方镁石PericlaseSdl 方钠石SodaliteGn 方铅矿GalenaCrs 方石英CristobaliteWus 方铁矿Wüstite Wuestite Scp 方柱石ScapoliteZeo 沸石ZeoliteVes 符山石VesuvianiteAx 斧石AxiniteUvt 钙铬榴石UvaroviteGrs 钙铝榴石GrossularMtc 钙镁橄榄石MonticelliteJh 钙镁辉石JohannsenitePrv 钙钛矿Perovskite Hd 钙铁辉石Hedenbergite Adr 钙铁闪石Andradite Ccn 钙霞石Cancrinite Eck 钙叶绿泥石Eckermannite An 钙长石AnorthiteMei 钙柱石MeioniteOl 橄榄石OlivineCrn 刚玉Corundum Kln 高岭石KaoliniteKln-Srp 高岭石-蛇纹石Kaolinite-SerpentineZrn 锆英石ZirconChr 铬铁矿Chromite Fuc 铬云母FuchiteWo 硅灰石Wollastonite Csl 硅孔雀石Chrysocolla Hu 硅镁石Humite Gad 硅铍钇矿Gadolinite Glt 海绿石Glauconite Sep 海泡石Sepiolite Aln 褐帘石AllaniteLm 褐铁矿LimoniteSrl 黑电气石SchorlMen 黑榴石MelaniteHgb 黑铝镁钛矿Hoegbomite Stp 黑硬绿泥石Stilpnomelane Bt 黑云母BiotitePie 红帘石PiedmonliteKtp 红钠闪石(红闪石)KatophoriteAnd 红柱石AndalusiteTlc 滑石TalcPy 黄铁矿PyriteClp 黄铜矿ChalcopyriteToz 黄玉TopazMel 黄长石MeliliteNyb 灰闪石NyboeiteStb 辉沸石StilbiteMo 辉钼矿MolybdeniteAug 辉石AugitePx 辉石PyroxeneChc 辉铜矿ChalcociteKMg-Sdg 钾镁砂川闪Potassic-Magnesiosadanagaite石K-Sdg 钾砂川闪石Potassicsadanagaite Kls 钾霞石KalsiliteKfs 钾长石K-feldsparSpr 假蓝宝石SapphirineSpl 尖晶石SpinelAfs 碱性长石AlkalifeldsparDia 金刚石DiamondRt 金红石RutilePhl 金云母PhlogopiteCrd 堇青石CordieritePrg 韭闪石PargasiteSer 绢云母SericiteCoe 柯石英CoesiteCht 空晶石ChiastoliteMal 孔雀石MalachileNrb 块硅镁石NorbergiteLab 拉长石LabradoliteHyn 蓝方石HaüyneDg 蓝辉铜矿DigeniteKy 蓝晶石KyaniteGln 蓝闪石Glaucophane Viv 蓝铁矿VivianiteWin 蓝透闪石WinchiteElb 锂电气石ElbaiteSpd 锂辉石Spodumene Lpd 锂云母LepidoliteLz 利蛇纹石LizarditeChn 粒硅灰石Chondrodite Ap 磷灰石ApatiteXtm 磷钇矿XenotimeTrd 鳞石英TridymiteCbz 菱沸石Chabazite Mgs 菱镁矿Magnesite Rds 菱锰矿Rhodochrosite Sd 菱铁矿SideriteAls 铝硅酸盐Alumosilicate Gh 铝黄长石GehleniteHq 铝闪石Holmquistite Ged 铝直闪石GedriteHs 绿钙闪石Hastingsite Omp 绿辉石OmphaciteEp 绿帘石EpidoteCel 绿菱石CeladoniteChl 绿泥石ChloriteTmt 绿闪石TaramitePmp 绿纤石PumpellyiteBrl 绿柱石BerylDrv 镁电气石DraviteTs 镁钙闪石TschermakiteFo 镁橄榄石ForsteriteMg-Ktp 镁红钠闪石Magnesiokatophorite Ak 镁黄长石AkermaniteMg-Hbl 镁角闪石Magnesiohornblende Prp 镁铝榴石PyropeMg-Rbk 镁钠闪石Magnesioriebeckite Mg-Sdg 镁砂川闪石Magnesiosadanagaite Cum 镁铁闪石CummingtoniteFe2-Act 镁阳起石Ferro-ActinoliteMnt 蒙脱石MontmorilloniteSme 蒙脱石(蒙皂石)SmectiteBst 锰硅灰石Bustamite Sps 锰铝榴石Spessartine Mul 莫来石MulliteNtr 钠沸石NatroliteRbk 钠闪石RiebeckiteRit 钠透闪石RichteritePg 钠云母ParagoniteAb 钠长石AlbiteMar 钠柱石MarialiteAgt 霓辉石Aegirine-augite Aeg 霓石AegirinePn 镍黄铁矿Pentlandite Szb 硼镁石Szaibelyite Hul 片沸石Heulandite Prh 葡萄石PrehniteHbl 普通角闪石Hornblende Joe 铅铍闪石JoesmithiteEd 浅闪石EdeniteRdn 蔷薇辉石RhodoniteLaz 青金石LazuriteCrs 青铝闪石CrosstiePch 蠕绿泥石Prochlorite Bhm 软水铝矿BoehmiteAnt 锐钛矿AnataseGbs 三水铝石GibbsiteSdg 砂川闪石SadanagaiteAm 闪石AmphiboleSp 闪锌矿SphaleritePcl 烧绿石PyrochloreSrp 蛇纹石SerpentineSt 十字石StauroliteGp 石膏GypsumGrt 石榴子石GarnetGrp 石墨GraphiteHl 石盐HaliteQtz 石英QuartzKie 水镁矾KieseriteBrc 水镁石BruciteStv 斯石英StishoviteKrs 钛闪石KaersutiteUsp 钛铁尖晶石UlvoespinelIlm 钛铁矿IlmeniteWth 碳钡矿WitheriteStr 碳锶矿StrontianiteCb 碳酸盐矿物Carbonate mineral Laz 天蓝石LazuliteCls 天青石CelestinePth 条纹长石PerthiteAnk 铁白云母AnkeriteFe2-Ts 铁钙闪石Ferrotschermakite Fa 铁橄榄石FayaliteMns 铁滑石MinnesotaiteFs 铁辉石FerrosiliteHc 铁尖晶石HercyniteFe2-Hbl 铁角闪石Ferrohornblende Sek 铁堇青石SekaninaiteZwd 铁锂云母ZinnwalditeAlm 铁铝榴石AlmandineKoz 铁锰钠闪石KozuliteFe2-Ed 铁浅闪石Ferro-Edenite Gru 铁闪石GruneriteGre 铁蛇纹石GreenaliteAnn 铁云母AnniteCv 铜蓝CovelliteDi 透辉石DiopsideTr 透闪石TremoliteSa 透长石SanidineAtc 歪长石AnorthoclaseEn 顽火辉石EnstatiteMic 微斜长石MicroclineArg 文石AragoniteSil 夕线石SillimaniteCst 锡石CassiteriteNe 霞石NephelineUrt 纤闪石UraliteCtl 纤蛇纹石Chrysotile Oam 斜方闪石Orthoamphibole Lo 斜方砷铁矿LoellingiteWrk 斜钙沸石WairakiteBad 斜锆石Baddelejite Chu 斜硅镁石ClinohumiteChq 斜锂闪石/斜锂蓝闪石ClinoholmquistiteClc 斜绿泥石ClinochloreCph 斜锰柱石CarpholiteCfs 斜铁辉石ClinoferrosiliteFe2-Chq 斜铁锂闪石Clinoferroholmquistite Cen 斜顽火辉石ClinoenstatiteCzo 斜黝帘石ClinozoisitePl 斜长石PlagioclaseSpn 榍石SphereTtn 榍石TitaniteArf 亚铁钠闪石ArfvedsoniteAct 阳起石ActinolitePrl 叶蜡石PyrophyllitePrl-Tlc 叶蜡石-滑石Pyrophyllite-Talc Pen 叶绿泥石PennineAtg 叶蛇纹石AntigoriteIll 伊利石IllitePgt 易变辉石PigeoniteFl 萤石FluoriteCld 硬绿泥石ChloritoidAnh 硬石膏AnhydriteDsp 硬水铝石DiasporeJd 硬玉JadeiteLws 硬柱石LawsoniteEul 尤莱辉石EuliteNsn 黝方石NoseanMw 黝硅镁钙石MerwiniteZo 黝帘石ZoisiteApo 鱼眼石ApophylliteMi 云母MicaTro 陨硫铁TroiliteFsp 长石FeldsparPct 针钠钙石PectoliteGt 针铁矿GoethiteMrg 珍珠云母MargariteOpx 正方辉石Orthopyroxene Or 正长石Orthoclase Ath 直闪石Anthophyllite Vrm 蛭石Vermiculite Ads 中长石AdesineFet 中柱石FuliteBrt 重晶石BariteKrn 柱晶石Kornerupine Lmt 浊沸石LaumontiteHypersthene Hy 紫苏辉石欢迎下载、交流、传播!。
常用矿物代号
Brk
板钛矿
Brookite
32
Brl
绿柱石
Beryl
33
Brs
冻蓝闪石
Barroisite
34
Brt
重晶石
Barite
35
Bst
锰硅灰石
Bustamite
36
Bt
黑云母
Biotite
37
Cal
方解石
Calcite
38
Cam
单斜角闪石(闪石)
Clinoamphibole
39
Cb
碳酸盐矿物
Carbonate mineral
4
Aeg
霓石
Aegirine
5
Afs
碱性长石
Alkalifeldspar
6
Agt
霓辉石
Aegirine-augite
7
Ak
镁黄长石
Akermanite
8
Alm
铁铝榴石
Almandine
9
Aln
褐帘石
Allanite
10
Als
铝硅酸盐
Alumosilicate
11
Am
闪石
Amphibole
12
An
钙长石
Anorthite
13
And
红柱石
Andalusite
14
Anh
硬石膏
Anhydrite
15
Ank
铁白云母
Ankerite
16
Anl
方沸石
Analcime
17
Ann
铁云母
Annite
18
Ant
矿物名称及符号大全
矿物名称及符号大全一、按矿物英文名称排序矿物符号矿物名称矿物英文名称Act阳起石ActinoliteAds中长石AdesineAdl冰长石AduloriaAeg霓石AegirineAgt霓辉石Aegirine—augiteAk镁黄长石AkermaniteAb钠长石AlbiteAfs碱性长石AlkalifeldsparAln褐帘石AllaniteAlm铁铝榴石AlmandineAls铝硅酸盐AlumosilicateAm闪石AmphiboleAnl方沸石AnalcimeAnt锐钛矿AnataseAnd红柱石AndalusiteAdr钙铁闪石AndraditeAnh硬石膏AnhydriteAnk铁白云母AnkeriteAnn铁云母AnniteAn钙长石AnorthiteAtc歪长石AnorthoclaseAth直闪石AnthophylliteAtg叶蛇纹石AntigoriteAtp反条纹长石AntiperthiteAp磷灰石ApatiteApo鱼眼石ApophylliteArg文石AragoniteArf亚铁钠闪石ArfvedsoniteApy 毒砂ArsenopyriteAug辉石AugiteAx斧石AxiniteBad斜锆石BaddelejiteBrt重晶石BariteBrs冻蓝闪石BarroisiteBrl绿柱石BerylBt黑云母BiotiteBhm软水铝矿BoehmiteBn斑铜矿BorniteBrk板钛矿BrookiteBrc水镁石BruciteBst锰硅灰石BustamiteByt倍长石BytooniteCal方解石CalciteCcn钙霞石CancriniteCb碳酸盐矿物CarbonatemineralCph斜锰柱石CarpholiteCst锡石CassiteriteCel绿菱石CeladoniteCls天青石CelestineCbz菱沸石ChabaziteChc辉铜矿ChalcociteClp黄铜矿ChalcopyriteChm鲕绿泥石ChamositeCht空晶石ChiastoliteChl绿泥石ChloriteCld硬绿泥石ChloritoidChn粒硅灰石ChondroditeChr铬铁矿ChromiteCsl硅孔雀石ChrysocollaCtl纤蛇纹石ChrysotileCam单斜角闪石(闪石)ClinoamphiboleClc斜绿泥石ClinochloreCen斜顽火辉石ClinoenstatiteFe2—Chq斜铁锂闪石ClinoferroholmquistiteCfs斜铁辉石ClinoferrosiliteChq斜锂闪石/斜锂蓝闪石ClinoholmquistiteChu斜硅镁石ClinohumiteCpx单斜辉石ClinopyroxeneCzo斜黝帘石ClinozoisiteCoe柯石英CoesiteCrd堇青石CordieriteCrn刚玉CorundumCv铜蓝CovelliteCrs方石英CristobaliteCrs青铝闪石CrosstieCum镁铁闪石CummingtoniteDee迪尔石DeeriteDia金刚石DiamondDsp硬水铝石DiasporeDg蓝辉铜矿DigeniteDi透辉石DiopsideDol白云石DolomiteDrv镁电气石DraviteEck钙叶绿泥石EckermanniteEd浅闪石EdeniteElb锂电气石ElbaiteEn顽火辉石EnstatiteEp绿帘石EpidoteEul尤莱辉石EuliteFa铁橄榄石FayaliteFsp长石FeldsparFe2—Act镁阳起石Ferro—ActinoliteFe2—Ed铁浅闪石Ferro—EdeniteFe2—Hbl铁角闪石FerrohornblendeFs铁辉石FerrosiliteFe2—Ts铁钙闪石FerrotschermakiteFl萤石FluoriteFo镁橄榄石ForsteriteFuc铬云母FuchiteFet中柱石FuliteGad硅铍钇矿GadoliniteGn方铅矿GalenaGrt石榴子石GarnetGed铝直闪石GedriteGh铝黄长石GehleniteGbs三水铝石GibbsiteGlt海绿石GlauconiteGln蓝闪石GlaucophaneGt针铁矿GoethiteGrp石墨GraphiteGre铁蛇纹石GreenaliteGrs钙铝榴石GrossularGru铁闪石GruneriteGp石膏GypsumHl石盐HaliteHs绿钙闪石HastingsiteHyn蓝方石HayneHd钙铁辉石HedenbergiteHem赤铁矿HematiteHc铁尖晶石HercyniteHul片沸石HeulanditeHgb黑铝镁钛矿HoegbomiteHq铝闪石HolmquistiteHbl 一般角闪石HornblendeHu硅镁石HumiteHy紫苏辉石HyperstheneIll 伊利石IlliteIlm钛铁矿IlmeniteJd硬玉JadeiteJa碧玉JasperJoe 铅铍闪石JoesmithiteJh钙镁辉石JohannseniteKrs钛闪石KaersutiteKls钾霞石KalsiliteKln高岭石KaoliniteKln—Srp高岭石—蛇纹石Kaolinite—SerpentineKtp红钠闪石(红闪石)KatophoriteKfs钾长石K—feldsparKie水镁矾KieseriteKrn柱晶石KornerupineKoz铁锰钠闪石KozuliteKy蓝晶石KyaniteLab拉长石LabradoliteLmt浊沸石LaumontiteLws硬柱石LawsoniteLaz天蓝石LazuliteLaz青金石LazuriteLpd锂云母LepidoliteLct白榴石LeuciteLm褐铁矿LimoniteLz利蛇纹石LizarditeLo斜方砷铁矿LoellingiteMgh磁赤铁矿MaghemiteMg—Hbl镁角闪石MagnesiohornblendeMg—Ktp镁红钠闪石MagnesiokatophoriteMg—Rbk 镁钠闪石MagnesioriebeckiteMg—Sdg镁砂川闪石MagnesiosadanagaiteMgs菱镁矿MagnesiteMag磁铁矿MagnetiteMal孔雀石MalachileMrc白铁矿MarcasiteMrg珍珠云母MargariteMar钠柱石MarialiteMei钙柱石MeioniteMen黑榴石MelaniteMel黄长石MeliliteMw黝硅镁钙石MerwiniteMi云母MicaMic微斜长石MicroclineMns铁滑石MinnesotaiteMo辉钼矿MolybdeniteMnz独居石MonaziteMtc钙镁橄榄石MonticelliteMnt蒙脱石MontmorilloniteMul 莫来石MulliteMs白云母MuscoviteNtr钠沸石NatroliteNe霞石NephelineNrb块硅镁石NorbergiteNsn黝方石NoseanNyb灰闪石NyboeiteOlg奥长石OligoclaseOl橄榄石OlivineOmp绿辉石OmphaciteOpl蛋白石OpalOp不透亮矿物OpaquemineralOam斜方闪石OrthoamphiboleOr正长石OrthoclaseOpx正方辉石OrthopyroxeneOsu 大隅石OsumilitePg钠云母ParagonitePrg韭闪石PargasitePct针钠钙石PectolitePen叶绿泥石PenninePn镍黄铁矿PentlanditePer方镁石PericlasePrv钙钛矿PerovskitePth条纹长石PerthitePhg多硅白云母PhengitePhl金云母PhlogopitePie红帘石PiedmonlitePgt易变辉石PigeonitePl斜长石PlagioclaseKMg—Sdg钾镁砂川闪石Potassic—MagnesiosadanagaiteK—Sdg钾砂川闪石PotassicsadanagaitePrh葡萄石PrehnitePch蠕绿泥石ProchloritePmp绿纤石PumpellyitePy黄铁矿PyritePcl烧绿石PyrochlorePrp镁铝榴石PyropePrl叶蜡石PyrophyllitePrl—Tlc叶蜡石—滑石Pyrophyllite—TalcPx辉石PyroxenePo磁黄铁矿PyrrhotiteQtz石英QuartzRds菱锰矿RhodochrositeRdn蔷薇辉石RhodoniteRit钠透闪石RichteriteRbk钠闪石RiebeckiteRt金红石RutileSdg砂川闪石SadanagaiteShe次透辉石SaheiteSa透长石SanidineSpr假蓝宝石SapphirineScp方柱石ScapoliteSrl黑电气石SchorlSek铁堇青石SekaninaiteSep海泡石SepioliteSer绢云母SericiteSrp蛇纹石SerpentineSd菱铁矿SideriteSil夕线石SillimaniteSme蒙脱石(蒙皂石)SmectiteSdl方钠石SodaliteSps锰铝榴石SpessartineSp闪锌矿SphaleriteSpn榍石SphereSpl尖晶石SpinelSpd锂辉石SpodumeneSt十字石StauroliteStb辉沸石StilbiteStp黑硬绿泥石StilpnomelaneStv斯石英StishoviteStr碳锶矿StrontianiteSzb硼镁石SzaibelyiteTlc滑石TalcTmt绿闪石TaramiteTtn榍石TitaniteToz黄玉TopazTur电气石TourmalineTr透闪石TremoliteTrd鳞石英TridymiteTro陨硫铁TroiliteTs镁钙闪石TschermakiteUsp钛铁尖晶石UlvoespinelUrt纤闪石UraliteUvt钙铬榴石UvaroviteVrm蛭石VermiculiteVes符山石VesuvianiteViv蓝铁矿VivianiteWrk斜钙沸石WairakiteWmi白色云母WhiteMicaWin蓝透闪石WinchiteWth碳钡矿WitheriteWo硅灰石WollastoniteWus方铁矿WstiteWuestiteXtm磷钇矿XenotimeZeo沸石ZeoliteZwd铁锂云母ZinnwalditeZrn锆英石ZirconZo黝帘石Zoisite二、按矿物中名称排序矿物符号矿物名称矿物英文名称Olg奥长石OligoclaseLct白榴石LeuciteWmi白色云母WhiteMicaMrc白铁矿MarcasiteMs白云母MuscoviteDol白云石DolomiteBn斑铜矿BorniteBrk板钛矿BrookiteByt倍长石BytooniteJa碧玉JasperAdl冰长石AduloriaOp不透亮矿物OpaquemineralHem赤铁矿HematiteMgh磁赤铁矿MaghemitePo 磁黄铁矿PyrrhotiteMag磁铁矿MagnetiteShe次透辉石SaheiteOsu大隅石OsumiliteCpx单斜辉石ClinopyroxeneCam单斜角闪石(闪石)ClinoamphiboleOpl蛋白石OpalDee迪尔石DeeriteTur电气石TourmalineBrs冻蓝闪石BarroisiteApy毒砂ArsenopyriteMnz独居石MonazitePhg多硅白云母PhengiteChm鲕绿泥石ChamositeAtp反条纹长石AntiperthiteAnl方沸石AnalcimeCal方解石CalcitePer方镁石PericlaseSdl方钠石SodaliteGn方铅矿GalenaCrs方石英CristobaliteWus方铁矿WstiteWuestiteScp方柱石ScapoliteZeo沸石ZeoliteVes符山石VesuvianiteAx斧石AxiniteUvt钙铬榴石UvaroviteGrs钙铝榴石GrossularMtc钙镁橄榄石MonticelliteJh钙镁辉石JohannsenitePrv钙钛矿PerovskiteHd钙铁辉石HedenbergiteAdr 钙铁闪石AndraditeCcn钙霞石CancriniteEck钙叶绿泥石EckermanniteAn钙长石AnorthiteMei钙柱石MeioniteOl橄榄石OlivineCrn刚玉CorundumKln高岭石KaoliniteKln—Srp高岭石—蛇纹石Kaolinite—SerpentineZrn锆英石ZirconChr铬铁矿ChromiteFuc 铬云母FuchiteWo硅灰石WollastoniteCsl硅孔雀石ChrysocollaHu硅镁石HumiteGad硅铍钇矿GadoliniteGlt海绿石GlauconiteSep海泡石SepioliteAln褐帘石AllaniteLm褐铁矿LimoniteSrl黑电气石SchorlMen黑榴石MelaniteHgb黑铝镁钛矿HoegbomiteStp黑硬绿泥石StilpnomelaneBt黑云母BiotitePie红帘石PiedmonliteKtp红钠闪石(红闪石)KatophoriteAnd红柱石AndalusiteTlc滑石TalcPy黄铁矿PyriteClp黄铜矿ChalcopyriteToz黄玉TopazMel黄长石MeliliteNyb 灰闪石NyboeiteStb辉沸石StilbiteMo辉钼矿MolybdeniteAug辉石AugitePx辉石PyroxeneChc辉铜矿ChalcociteKMg—Sdg钾镁砂川闪石Potassic—MagnesiosadanagaiteK—Sdg钾砂川闪石PotassicsadanagaiteKls钾霞石KalsiliteKfs钾长石K—feldsparSpr 假蓝宝石SapphirineSpl尖晶石SpinelAfs碱性长石AlkalifeldsparDia金刚石DiamondRt金红石RutilePhl金云母PhlogopiteCrd堇青石CordieritePrg韭闪石PargasiteSer绢云母SericiteCoe柯石英CoesiteCht空晶石ChiastoliteMal孔雀石MalachileNrb块硅镁石NorbergiteLab拉长石LabradoliteHyn蓝方石HayneDg蓝辉铜矿DigeniteKy蓝晶石KyaniteGln蓝闪石GlaucophaneViv蓝铁矿VivianiteWin蓝透闪石WinchiteElb锂电气石ElbaiteSpd锂辉石SpodumeneLpd锂云母LepidoliteLz利蛇纹石LizarditeChn粒硅灰石ChondroditeAp磷灰石ApatiteXtm磷钇矿XenotimeTrd鳞石英TridymiteCbz菱沸石ChabaziteMgs菱镁矿MagnesiteRds菱锰矿RhodochrositeSd菱铁矿SideriteAls铝硅酸盐AlumosilicateGh铝黄长石GehleniteHq铝闪石HolmquistiteGed铝直闪石GedriteHs绿钙闪石HastingsiteOmp绿辉石OmphaciteEp绿帘石EpidoteCel绿菱石CeladoniteChl绿泥石ChloriteTmt绿闪石TaramitePmp绿纤石PumpellyiteBrl绿柱石BerylDrv镁电气石DraviteTs镁钙闪石TschermakiteFo镁橄榄石ForsteriteMg—Ktp镁红钠闪石MagnesiokatophoriteAk镁黄长石AkermaniteMg—Hbl镁角闪石MagnesiohornblendePrp镁铝榴石PyropeMg—Rbk镁钠闪石MagnesioriebeckiteMg—Sdg镁砂川闪石MagnesiosadanagaiteCum镁铁闪石CummingtoniteFe2—Act镁阳起石Ferro—ActinoliteMnt蒙脱石MontmorilloniteSme蒙脱石(蒙皂石)SmectiteBst锰硅灰石BustamiteSps锰铝榴石SpessartineMul莫来石MulliteNtr钠沸石NatroliteRbk钠闪石RiebeckiteRit钠透闪石RichteritePg钠云母ParagoniteAb钠长石AlbiteMar钠柱石MarialiteAgt霓辉石Aegirine—augiteAeg霓石AegirinePn镍黄铁矿PentlanditeSzb硼镁石SzaibelyiteHul片沸石HeulanditePrh葡萄石PrehniteHbl一般角闪石HornblendeJoe铅铍闪石JoesmithiteEd浅闪石EdeniteRdn蔷薇辉石RhodoniteLaz青金石LazuriteCrs青铝闪石CrosstiePch蠕绿泥石ProchloriteBhm软水铝矿BoehmiteAnt锐钛矿AnataseGbs三水铝石GibbsiteSdg砂川闪石SadanagaiteAm闪石AmphiboleSp闪锌矿SphaleritePcl烧绿石PyrochloreSrp蛇纹石SerpentineSt十字石StauroliteGp石膏GypsumGrt石榴子石GarnetGrp石墨GraphiteHl石盐HaliteQtz石英QuartzKie水镁矾KieseriteBrc水镁石BruciteStv 斯石英StishoviteKrs钛闪石KaersutiteUsp钛铁尖晶石UlvoespinelIlm钛铁矿IlmeniteWth碳钡矿WitheriteStr碳锶矿StrontianiteCb碳酸盐矿物CarbonatemineralLaz天蓝石LazuliteCls 天青石CelestinePth条纹长石PerthiteAnk铁白云母AnkeriteFe2—Ts 铁钙闪石FerrotschermakiteFa铁橄榄石FayaliteMns铁滑石MinnesotaiteFs铁辉石FerrosiliteHc铁尖晶石HercyniteFe2—Hbl铁角闪石FerrohornblendeSek铁堇青石SekaninaiteZwd铁锂云母ZinnwalditeAlm铁铝榴石AlmandineKoz铁锰钠闪石KozuliteFe2—Ed 铁浅闪石Ferro—EdeniteGru铁闪石GruneriteGre铁蛇纹石GreenaliteAnn铁云母AnniteCv铜蓝CovelliteDi透辉石DiopsideTr 透闪石TremoliteSa透长石SanidineAtc歪长石AnorthoclaseEn顽火辉石EnstatiteMic微斜长石MicroclineArg文石AragoniteSil夕线石SillimaniteCst锡石CassiteriteNe霞石NephelineUrt纤闪石UraliteCtl纤蛇纹石ChrysotileOam斜方闪石OrthoamphiboleLo斜方砷铁矿LoellingiteWrk斜钙沸石WairakiteBad斜锆石BaddelejiteChu 斜硅镁石ClinohumiteChq斜锂闪石/斜锂蓝闪石ClinoholmquistiteClc 斜绿泥石ClinochloreCph斜锰柱石CarpholiteCfs斜铁辉石ClinoferrosiliteFe2—Chq斜铁锂闪石ClinoferroholmquistiteCen斜顽火辉石ClinoenstatiteCzo斜黝帘石ClinozoisitePl斜长石PlagioclaseSpn榍石SphereTtn榍石TitaniteArf亚铁钠闪石ArfvedsoniteAct阳起石ActinolitePrl叶蜡石PyrophyllitePrl—Tlc 叶蜡石—滑石Pyrophyllite—TalcPen叶绿泥石PennineAtg叶蛇纹石AntigoriteIll伊利石IllitePgt易变辉石PigeoniteFl萤石FluoriteCld硬绿泥石ChloritoidAnh硬石膏AnhydriteDsp硬水铝石DiasporeJd硬玉JadeiteLws硬柱石LawsoniteEul尤莱辉石EuliteNsn 黝方石NoseanMw黝硅镁钙石MerwiniteZo黝帘石ZoisiteApo鱼眼石ApophylliteMi云母MicaTro陨硫铁TroiliteFsp长石FeldsparPct针钠钙石PectoliteGt针铁矿GoethiteMrg珍珠云母MargariteOpx正方辉石OrthopyroxeneOr正长石OrthoclaseAth直闪石AnthophylliteVrm 蛭石VermiculiteAds中长石AdesineFet中柱石FuliteBrt重晶石BariteKrn柱晶石KornerupineLmt浊沸石LaumontiteHy紫苏辉石Hypersthene。
矿物代号和岩石中英文名称
矿物代号和岩石中英文名称Ab = Albite 附录(Appendixes)一、矿物代号钠长石Kp = Kalinophilite 钾霞石Ac = AcmiteAct = ActinoliteAe = AegirineAf = Alkali feldspar Alm = AlmandineAls = Al2SiO5 mineral Am = AmphiboleAn = AnorthiteAnd = Andalusite Andr = AndraditeAnl = AnalciteAnn = AnniteAnt = AnthophylliteAr = AragoniteAug = AugiteBi = BiotiteBrc = BruciteCc = CalciteCh = ChloriteCld = ChloritoidCo=CorundumCoe = coesiteCpx = Clinopyroxene Crd = CordieriteCrs = CrossiteCum = Cummingtonite Der = DeeriteDi = DiapsideDia = DiamondDol = DolomiteEn = EnstatiteEp = EpidoteF = Fluid(H2O)Fa = FayaliteFo=ForsteriteFs = FerrosiliteGl = GlaucophaneGra = GraphiteGro = GrossularGt = GarnetHb = HornblendeHd = HedenbergiteHu = HeulanditeHy = HyperstheneIll = IlliteJd=JadeiteJed=JedriteKao = KaoliniteKf = K-feldspar 锥辉石阳起石霓石碱性长石铁铝榴石Al2SiO5矿物角闪石钙长石红柱石钙铁榴石方沸石羟铁云母直闪石文石普通辉石黑云母水镁石方解石绿泥石硬绿泥石刚玉柯石英单斜辉石堇青石青铝闪石镁铁闪石迪尔石透辉石金刚石白云石顽火辉石绿帘石流体(H2O)铁橄榄石镁橄榄石铁辉石蓝闪石石墨钙铝榴石石榴石普通角闪石钙铁辉石片沸石紫苏辉石伊利石硬玉铝直闪石高岭石钾长石1Ky = KyaniteL = Liquid = meltLc=LeuciteLm = LaumontiteLw = LawsoniteMar=MargariteMc=MicaMgn = MagnesiteMi = MicroclineMm = MontmorilloniteMs = MuscoviteMt = MagnetiteNe = NepherineOl = OlivineOm =OmphaciteOpx = OrthophyroxeneOr = OrthoclasePg = ParagonitePhl = PhlogopitePhn = PhengitePie = PiemontitePig = PigeonitePl = PlagioklasePrh = PrehnitePrl = PyrophyllitePu = PumpellyitePx = PyroxenePyr = PyropeQ = QuartzRie = RiebeckiteSan = SanidineSps = SpessartineSt = StauroliteStp = StilpnomelaneTc=TalcTr=TremoliteTs=TschermakiteV =VapourVer=VermiculiteWm = White micaWo=WollastoniteWr=WairakiteSe = SericiteSer = SerpentineSil = SillimaniteSm=SmeciteSp = SpinelWu=WustiteZo = Zoisite蓝晶石液体= 熔体白榴石浊沸石硬柱石珍珠云母云母菱镁矿微斜长石蒙脱石白云母磁铁矿霞石橄榄石绿辉石斜方辉石正长石钠云母金云母多硅白云母红帘石易变辉石斜长石葡萄石叶腊石绿纤石辉石镁铝榴石石英钠闪石透长石锰铝榴石十字石黑硬绿泥石滑石透闪石契尔马克分子蒸汽蛭石白色云母硅灰石斜钙沸石绢云母蛇纹石夕线石蒙皂石尖晶石方铁矿黝帘石冰川(glacier)冰筏(ice raft)冰碛物(till)冰山(iceberg)波痕构造(ripple mark)波状层理(wavy bedding)波状交错层(wavy cross-bedding)波状消光(undulose extinction)玻基安山岩(hyalo-andesite)玻基斑状结构(vitrophyric texture )玻基玄武岩(vitrobasalt)玻璃质结构(hyaline texture)玻璃质碎屑结构(vitriclastic texture)玻屑(glass shards)补偿深度(carbonate compensation depth,简记为CCD)不等粒结构(heterogranular texture)不等粒结构(inequigranular or seriate texture)不连续反应(discontinuous reaction)不平衡结构(disequilibrium texture)部分熔融(partial melting)部分熔融结构(partially melted texture)C残积物(residual sediments)残缕结构(helicitic texture)残余构造(relict structure)残余结构(relict texture)槽状交错层(trough cross-bedding)层(条带)状混合岩(stromatite)层礁(stratigraphic reef)层理(bedding)层流(laminar flow)层系(set)层系组(coset)层状构造或带状构造(layered structure, stromatic structure)层状侵入体(layered intrusions)长石砂岩(feldspar sandstone)长石石英砂岩(feldspathic quartz sandstone)长石岩屑砂岩(feldspar lithic sandstone)长英质(quartz-feldspathic)3 超变质作用(ultrametamorphism)超高压(ultrahigh-pressure)超基性岩(ultrabasic rocks)超基性岩包体(ultrabasic rock inclusion )超临界状态(super-critical state)超糜棱岩(ultramylonite)超碎裂岩(ultracataclasite)沉积构造(sedimentary structure)沉积混杂岩(diamictite)沉积物(deposits)沉积学(sedimentology)沉积岩(sedimentary rocks)沉积作用(广义)(sedimentation)沉积作用(狭义)(deposition)沉凝灰岩(tuffite)成分层(compositional layering)成分成熟度(compositional maturity)成分-共生图解(composition-paragenesis diagram)成核(nucleation)成岩格子(petrogenetic grid)成岩作用(diagenesis)充填样式(packing style)冲击变质作用(impact metamorphism)冲刷构造(scour structure)冲刷痕(scour marks)冲洗交错层(swash cross-bedding)初糜棱岩(protomylonite)初始熔融(incipient melting)雏晶(crystallite)穿时的(diachronous)垂向序列(vertical succession)次变石榴石(kelyphite)次生沉积构造(secondary sedimentary structure)次生石英岩(secondary quartzite)次要元素(minor elements)。
多种矿物化学式及中英文名称
矿物名称
英名
化学式
结晶岩中常见的六族矿物
一、橄榄石族Ol
镁橄榄石(Fo)
Forsterite
Mg2.0~1.8Fe0.0~0.2[SiO4]
贵橄榄石
Chrysolite
Mg1.8~1.4Fe0.2~0.6[SiO4]
透铁橄榄石
Hyalosiderite
Mg1.4~1.0Fe0.6~1.0[SiO4]
沉积岩中的造岩矿物
十、均质体
蛋白石()
Opal
SiO2·nH2O
胶磷矿()
Collophane
3Ca3[PO4]2·nCa(CO3,F,O)·xH2O
胶铝矿()
Cliachite
Al2O3·nH2O
十二、一轴晶矿物
玉髓
Chalcedony
SiO2
自生石英
Authigenic Quartz
SiO2
方解石(Cc)
钙铁辉石(Hd)
Hedenbergite
CaFe[Si2O6]
绿辉石(Om)
Omphacite
于透辉石相近,更多Al2O3
硬玉(Jd)
Jadeite
NaAl[Si2O6]
锥辉石Ac
Acmite
三、角闪石族
直闪石-铝直闪石(Ant)
Anthophyllite-Gedrite
镁铁闪石(Cum)
Cummingtonite
ZnS
八、一轴晶矿物
钙霞石
Cancrinite
Na6Ca2[AlSiO4](CO3,SO4)(OH)2
霞石(Ne)
Nepheline
Na[AlSiO4]含少量钙、钾
各种矿物符号
名称符号
白云母 Mu 白钨矿 Sh 斑铜矿 Bn 赤铁矿 Hm 赤铜矿 Cpt 磁铁矿 Mt 雌黄铁矿 Pyr 雌黄 Orp 单斜辉石 Mp 毒砂 Ars 方解石 Cal 方铅矿 Gn 高岭石 Kl 锆石 Zi
铬铁矿 Chm 硅灰石 Wl 褐铁矿 Lm 黑钨矿 Wf 黑云母 Bit 红柱石 Ad 黄铜矿 Cp 黄铁矿 Py 辉铜矿 Cc 辉钼矿 Mot 辉锑矿 Sti 辉银矿 Arg 辉石 Prx 钾长石 Kp 尖晶石 Sp 角闪石 Hb 金刚石 Dm 堇青石 Cor 绢云母 Ser 蓝宝石 Ind 蓝晶石 Ky 蓝铜矿 Az
锂辉石 Spo 锂云母 Lpd 铝土矿 Bx 绿帘石 Ep 绿泥石 Chl 绿柱石 Ber 镁铁榴石 Mj 镁铁闪石 Cun 明矾石 Aln 钠长石 Ab 闪锌矿 Sph 石英 Qz 石榴石 Gr 石墨 Gph 石膏 Gy 铜蓝 Cov 透石膏 Sel 透辉石 Di
透闪石 Tl 透长石 San 微斜长石 Mi 斜方辉石 Opx 斜长石 Pl
榍石 Sph 雄黄 Rar 阳起石 Act 黝帘石 Zo 萤石 Fl
黝铜矿 Thr 正长石 Or。
常见矿物俗称及化学式(精美版)
氧化铁铁红或者赤铁矿
四氧化三铁磁铁
待七个结晶水的硫酸亚铁绿矾
Cu2(OH)2CO3铜绿
化学物质俗名汇总
一、硫酸盐类:
1.皓矾:ZnSO4.7H2O
2.钡餐,重晶石:BaSO4
3.绿矾,皂矾,青矾:FeSO4.7H2O
4.芒硝,朴硝,皮硝:Na2SO4.10H2O
5.明矾:KAl(SO4)2.12H2O
3hnohcl双氧水过氧化氢铅丹红丹红铅四氧化三铅pb砒霜信石白砒砷华三氧化二砷升汞高汞氯化汞hgcl朱砂辰砂丹砂银朱硫化汞hgs烧碱火碱苛性钠氢氧化钠naoh苛性钾氢氧化钾koh消石灰熟石灰氢氧化钙caoh碱石灰钠碱石灰氢氧化钠氧化钙混合naohcao碳铵碳酸氢铵nh4hco盐脑电气药粉氯化铵nh4cl硫酸铵nh4so4碳酸气干冰二氧化碳co笑气氧化二氮硅石石英水晶玛瑙砂子二氧化硅sio矾土刚玉氧化铝al2o生石灰煅烧石灰氧化钙cao锌白锌氧粉氧化锌zno氧化镁mgo苏打纯碱碳酸铵na小苏打重碱碳酸氢钠nahco3大苏打海波硫代硫酸钠na2s褐铁矿2fe2o33h2o结晶硫酸钠na泻盐苦盐硫酸镁mgso口碱结晶碳酸钠naco明矾硫酸铝钾kalso皓矾硫酸锌znso胆矾硫酸铜cuso45h红矾重铬酸钾无水芒硝元明粉硫酸钠na水玻璃泡花碱硅酸钠nasio硫化碱臭碱硫化钠na钾碱草碱草木灰碳酸钾k2co硝石火硝土硝硝酸钾kno3灰锰氧pp高锰酸钾kmno冰晶石氟铝酸钠na3alf大理石方解石石灰石白垩碳酸钙caco3萤石氟石氟化钙caf钙硝石挪威硝石硝酸钙cano电石碳化钙cac2铜绿孔雀石碱式碳酸铜cu重晶石钡白硫酸钡baso钠硝石智利硝石硝酸钠nano生石膏石膏硫酸钙caso熟石膏烧石膏硫酸钙2caso4h普钙过磷酸钙磷酸二氢钙硫酸钙cah2po磷酸二氢钙cah漂白粉次氯酸钙caclo氯仿绿仿三氯甲烷chcl木精甲醇choh甘油丙三醇c2h石炭酸苯酚oh蚁酸甲酸hcooh草酸hooccooh福尔马林甲醛溶液3040hcho尿素碳酰胺conh安息香酸苯甲酸c6h5cooh赤铜矿氧化亚铜cu2o软锰矿二氧化锰mno菱铁矿碳酸亚铁feco辉铜矿硫化亚铜cu愚人金硫化亚铁fes铁丹铁红赭石赤铁矿三氧化二铁fe磁铁矿铁黑四氧化三铁fe3o4绿矾七水合硫酸亚铁feso保险粉连二亚硫酸钠na醋酸乙酸chcooh俗名主要成分化学名称化学式水银hg白金pt硫磺盐酸盐镪水氢氯酸hcl硝镪水硝酸hno硫镪水硫酸王水浓硝酸浓盐酸1
矿物名称及符号大全
Annite
Anorthite
Anorthoclase
Anthophyllite
Antigorite
Antiperthite
Apatite
Apophyllite
Aragonite
Arfvedsonite
Arsenopyrite
Augite
Axinite
Baddelejite
Barite
Kfs钾长石
Kie水镁矾
Krn柱晶石
Koz铁锰钠闪石
Ky蓝晶石
Lab拉长石
Lmt浊沸石
Lws硬柱石
Laz天蓝石
Laz青金石
Lpd锂云母
Lct白榴石
Lm褐铁矿
Lz利蛇纹石
Lo斜方砷铁矿
Mgh磁赤铁矿
Mg-Hbl镁角闪石
Mg-Ktp镁红钠闪石
Mg-Rbk镁钠闪石
Mg-Sdg镁砂川闪石
Mgs菱镁矿
Mag磁铁矿
Mal孔雀石
Mrc白铁矿
Mrg珍珠云母
Mar钠柱石
Mei钙柱石
Men黑榴石
Mel黄长石
Mw黝硅镁钙石
Mi云母
Mic微斜长石Illite
Ilmenite
Jadeite
Jasper
Joesmithite
Johannsenite
Kaersutite
Kalsilite
Kaolinite
Kaolinite-Serpentine
Orthoclase
Orthopyroxene
Osumilite
Paragonite
Pargasite
Pectolite
Pennine
矿物单词缩写
名称符号白云母Mu白钨矿Sh斑铜矿Bn赤铁矿Hm赤铜矿Cpt磁铁矿Mt雌黄铁矿 Pyr雌黄Orp单斜辉石Mp毒砂Ars方解石Cal方铅矿Gn高岭石Kl锆石Zi铬铁矿Chm硅灰石Wl褐铁矿Lm黑钨矿Wf黑云母Bit红柱石Ad黄铜矿Cp黄铁矿Py辉铜矿Cc辉钼矿 Mot辉锑矿 Sti辉银矿 Arg辉石 Prx钾长石 Kp尖晶石 Sp角闪石 Hb金刚石 Dm堇青石 Cor绢云母Ser蓝宝石 Ind蓝晶石 Ky蓝铜矿 Az锂辉石Spo锂云母 Lpd铝土矿 Bx绿帘石 Ep绿泥石 Chl绿柱石Ber镁铁榴石 Mj镁铁闪石 Cun明矾石Aln钠长石Ab闪锌矿 Sph石英Qz 石榴石Gr石墨Gph 石膏Gy 铜蓝Cov 透石膏 Sel透辉石 Di透闪石Tl透长石San微斜长石Mi斜方辉石Opx斜长石Pl榍石Sph雄黄Rar阳起石 Act黝帘石Zo萤石Fl黝铜矿 Thr正长石 Or序号矿物符号矿物名称矿物英文名称1Ab钠长石Albite2Act阳起石Actinolite3Adr钙铁闪石Andradite4Aeg霓石Aegirine5Afs碱性长石Alkalifeldspar 6Agt霓辉石Aegirine-augite 7Ak镁黄长石Akermanite8Alm铁铝榴石Almandine9Aln褐帘石Allanite10Als铝硅酸盐Alumosilicate 11Am闪石Amphibole12An钙长石Anorthite13And红柱石Andalusite14Anh硬石膏Anhydrite15Ank铁白云母Ankerite16Anl方沸石Analcime17Ann铁云母Annite18Ant锐钛矿Anatase19Ap磷灰石Apatite20Apo鱼眼石Apophyllite21Apy毒砂Arsenopyrite22Arf亚铁钠闪石Arfvedsonite23Arg文石Aragonite24Atg叶蛇纹石Antigorite25Ath直闪石Anthophyllite 26Aug辉石Augite27Ax斧石Axinite28Bhm软水铝矿Boehmite29Bn斑铜矿Bornite30Brc水镁石Brucite31Brk板钛矿Brookite32Brl绿柱石Beryl33Brs冻蓝闪石Barroisite34Brt重晶石Barite35Bst锰硅灰石Bustamite36Bt黑云母Biotite37Cal方解石Calcite38Cam单斜角闪石(闪石)Clinoamphibole39Cb碳酸盐矿物Carbonate mineral 40Cbz菱沸石Chabazite41Chc辉铜矿Chalcocite42Csl硅孔雀石Chrysocolla43Ccn钙霞石Cancrinite44Clp黄铜矿Chalcopyrite45Cel绿菱石Celadonite46Cen斜顽火辉石Clinoenstatite47Cfs斜铁辉石Clinoferrosilite 48Chl绿泥石Chlorite49Chm鲕绿泥石Chamosite50Chn粒硅灰石Chondrodite51Chq斜锂闪石/斜锂蓝闪石Clinoholmquistite 52Chr铬铁矿Chromite53Chu斜硅镁石Clinohumite54Clc斜绿泥石Clinochlore55Cld硬绿泥石Chloritoid56Cls天青石Celestine57Coe柯石英Coesite58Cph斜锰柱石Carpholite59Cpx单斜辉石Clinopyroxene60Crd堇青石Cordierite61Crn刚玉Corundum62Crs方石英Cristobalite63Cst锡石Cassiterite64Ctl纤蛇纹石Chrysotile65Cum镁铁闪石Cummingtonite66Cv铜蓝Covellite67Czo斜黝帘石Clinozoisite68Dee迪尔石Deerite69Dg蓝辉铜矿Digenite70Di透辉石Diopside71Dol白云石Dolomite72Drv镁电气石Dravite73Dsp硬水铝石Diaspore74Eck钙叶绿泥石Eckermannite75Ed浅闪石Edenite76Elb锂电气石Elbaite77En顽火辉石Enstatite78Ep绿帘石Epidote79Fa铁橄榄石Fayalite80Fe2-Act镁阳起石Ferro-Actinolite81Fe2-Chq斜铁锂闪石Clinoferroholmquisti te82Fe2-Ed铁浅闪石Ferro-Edenite83Fe2-Hbl铁角闪石Ferrohornblende 84Fe2-Ts铁钙闪石Ferrotschermakite 85Fl萤石Fluorite86Fo镁橄榄石Forsterite87Fs铁辉石Ferrosilite88Fsp长石Feldspar89Gad硅铍钇矿Gadolinite90Gbs三水铝石Gibbsite91Ged铝直闪石Gedrite92Gh铝黄长石Gehlenite93Gln蓝闪石Glaucophane94Glt海绿石Glauconite95Gn方铅矿Galena96Gp石膏Gypsum97Grp石墨Graphite98Gre铁蛇纹石Greenalite99Grs钙铝榴石Grossular100Grt石榴子石Garnet101Gru铁闪石Grunerite102Gt针铁矿Goethite103Hbl普通角闪石Hornblende104Hc铁尖晶石Hercynite105Hd钙铁辉石Hedenbergite106Hem赤铁矿Hematite107Hgb黑铝镁钛矿Hoegbomite108Hl石盐Halite109Hq铝闪石Holmquistite110Hs绿钙闪石Hastingsite111Hu硅镁石Humite112Hul片沸石Heulandite113Hyn蓝方石Haüyne114Ill伊利石Illite115Ilm钛铁矿Ilmenite116Jd硬玉Jadeite117Jh钙镁辉石Johannsenite118Joe铅铍闪石Joesmithite119Kfs钾长石K-feldspar120Kie水镁矾Kieserite121Kln高岭石Kaolinite122Kln-Srp高岭石-蛇纹石Kaolinite-Serpentine 123Kls钾霞石Kalsilite124KMg-Sdg钾镁砂川闪石Potassic-Magnesiosad anagaite125Koz铁锰钠闪石Kozulite126Krn柱晶石Kornerupine127Krs钛闪石Kaersutite128K-Sdg钾砂川闪石Potassicsadanagaite 129Ktp红钠闪石(红闪石)Katophorite130Ky蓝晶石Kyanite131Laz天蓝石Lazulite132Lct白榴石Leucite133Lm褐铁矿Limonite134Lmt浊沸石Laumontite135Lo斜方砷铁矿Loellingite136Lpd锂云母Lepidolite137Lws硬柱石Lawsonite138Lz利蛇纹石Lizardite139Mag磁铁矿Magnetite140Mar钠柱石Marialite141Mic微斜长石Microcline142Mi云母Mica143Mei钙柱石Meionite144Mel黄长石Melilite145Mgh磁赤铁矿Maghemite146Mg-Hbl镁角闪石Magnesiohornblende 147Mg-Ktp镁红钠闪石Magnesiokatophorite 148Mg-Rbk镁钠闪石Magnesioriebeckite 149Mgs菱镁矿Magnesite150Mg-Sdg镁砂川闪石Magnesiosadanagaite 151Mns铁滑石Minnesotaite152Mnt蒙脱石Montmorillonite153Mnz独居石Monazite154Mo辉钼矿Molybdenite155Mrc白铁矿Marcasite156Mrg珍珠云母Margarite157Ms白云母Muscovite158Mtc钙镁橄榄石Monticellite159Mul莫来石Mullite160Mw黝硅镁钙石Merwinite161Ne霞石Nepheline162Nrb块硅镁石Norbergite163Nsn黝方石Nosean164Ntr钠沸石Natrolite165Nyb灰闪石Nyboeite166Oam斜方闪石Orthoamphibole 167Ol橄榄石Olivine168Omp绿辉石Omphacite169Op不透明矿物Opaque mineral 170Opx正方辉石Orthopyroxene171Or正长石Orthoclase172Osu大隅石Osumilite173Pcl烧绿石Pyrochlore174Pct针钠钙石Pectolite175Per方镁石Periclase176Pg钠云母Paragonite177Pgt易变辉石Pigeonite178Phg多硅白云母Phengite179Phl金云母Phlogopite180Pl斜长石Plagioclase181Pmp绿纤石Pumpellyite182Pn镍黄铁矿Pentlandite183Po磁黄铁矿Pyrrhotite184Prg韭闪石Pargasite185Prh葡萄石Prehnite186Prl叶蜡石Pyrophyllite187Prl-Tlc叶蜡石-滑石Pyrophyllite-Talc 188Prp镁铝榴石Pyrope189Prv钙钛矿Perovskite190Px辉石Pyroxene191Py黄铁矿Pyrite192Qtz石英Quartz193Rbk钠闪石Riebeckite194Rdn蔷薇辉石Rhodonite195Rds菱锰矿Rhodochrosite196Rit钠透闪石Richterite197Rt金红石Rutile198Sa透长石Sanidine199Scp方柱石Scapolite200Sd菱铁矿Siderite201Sdg砂川闪石Sadanagaite202Sdl方钠石Sodalite203Sep海泡石Sepiolite204Ser绢云母Sericite205Sil夕线石Sillimanite206Sme蒙脱石(蒙皂石)Smectite207Sp闪锌矿Sphalerite208Spd锂辉石Spodumene209Spl尖晶石Spinel210Spr假蓝宝石Sapphirine211Sps锰铝榴石Spessartine212Srl黑电气石Schorl213Srp蛇纹石Serpentine214St十字石Staurolite215Stb辉沸石Stilbite216Stp黑硬绿泥石Stilpnomelane217Str碳锶矿Strontianite218Stv斯石英Stishovite219Tlc滑石Talc220Tmt绿闪石Taramite221Toz黄玉Topaz222Tr透闪石Tremolite223Trd鳞石英Tridymite224Tro陨硫铁Troilite225Ts镁钙闪石Tschermakite226Ttn榍石Titanite227Tur电气石Tourmaline228Usp钛铁尖晶石Ulvoespinel229Uvt钙铬榴石Uvarovite230Ves符山石Vesuvianite231Viv蓝铁矿Vivianite232Vrm蛭石Vermiculite233Win蓝透闪石Winchite234Wmi白色云母White Mica235Wo硅灰石Wollastonite236Wrk斜钙沸石Wairakite237Wth碳钡矿Witherite238Wus方铁矿Wüstite Wuestite 239Xtm磷钇矿Xenotime240Zeo沸石Zeolite241Zo黝帘石Zoisite242Zrn锆英石Zircon243Zwd铁锂云母Zinnwaldite244Ads中长石Adesine245Adl冰长石Aduloria246Atc歪长石Anorthoclase247Atp反条纹长石Antiperthite248Bad斜锆石Baddelejite249Byt倍长石Bytoonite250Cht空晶石Chiastolite 251Crs青铝闪石Crosstie 252Dia金刚石Diamond253Eul尤莱辉石Eulite254Fuc铬云母Fuchite255Fet中柱石Fulite256Hy紫苏辉石Hypersthene 257Ja碧玉Jasper258Lab拉长石Labradolite 259Laz青金石Lazurite 260Mal孔雀石Malachile 261Men黑榴石Melanite 262Olg奥长石Oligoclase 263Opl蛋白石Opal264Pen叶绿泥石Pennine265Pie红帘石Piedmonlite 266Pth条纹长石Perthite 267Pch蠕绿泥石Prochlorite 268She次透辉石Saheite270Sek铁堇青石Sekaninaite 271Spn榍石Sphere272Szb硼镁石Szaibelyite 273Urt纤闪石Uralite。
矿物名称(中英)及符号
一、按矿物英文名称排序矿物符号矿物名称矿物英文名称Act阳起石ActinoliteAds中长石AdesineAdl冰长石AduloriaAeg霓石AegirineAgt霓辉石Aegirine-augiteAk镁黄长石AkermaniteAb钠长石AlbiteAfs碱性长石AlkalifeldsparAln褐帘石AllaniteAlm铁铝榴石AlmandineAls铝硅酸盐AlumosilicateAm闪石AmphiboleAnl方沸石AnalcimeAnt锐钛矿AnataseAnd红柱石AndalusiteAdr钙铁闪石AndraditeAnh硬石膏AnhydriteAnk铁白云母AnkeriteAnn铁云母AnniteAn钙长石AnorthiteAtc歪长石AnorthoclaseAth直闪石AnthophylliteAtg叶蛇纹石AntigoriteAtp反条纹长石AntiperthiteAp磷灰石ApatiteApo鱼眼石ApophylliteArg文石AragoniteArf亚铁钠闪石ArfvedsoniteApy毒砂ArsenopyriteAug辉石AugiteAx斧石AxiniteBad斜锆石BaddelejiteBrt重晶石BariteBrs冻蓝闪石BarroisiteBrl绿柱石BerylBt黑云母BiotiteBhm软水铝矿BoehmiteBn斑铜矿BorniteBrk板钛矿Brookite Brc水镁石BruciteBst锰硅灰石BustamiteByt倍长石BytooniteCal方解石CalciteCcn钙霞石CancriniteCb碳酸盐矿物Carbonate mineralCph斜锰柱石CarpholiteCst锡石CassiteriteCel绿菱石CeladoniteCls天青石CelestineCbz菱沸石ChabaziteChc辉铜矿ChalcociteClp黄铜矿ChalcopyriteChm鲕绿泥石ChamositeCht空晶石ChiastoliteChl绿泥石ChloriteCld硬绿泥石ChloritoidChn粒硅灰石ChondroditeChr铬铁矿ChromiteCsl硅孔雀石ChrysocollaCtl纤蛇纹石ChrysotileCam单斜角闪石(闪石)Clinoamphibole Clc斜绿泥石ClinochloreCen斜顽火辉石ClinoenstatiteFe2-Chq斜铁锂闪石ClinoferroholmquistiteCfs斜铁辉石ClinoferrosiliteChq斜锂闪石/斜锂蓝闪石ClinoholmquistiteChu斜硅镁石ClinohumiteCpx单斜辉石ClinopyroxeneCzo斜黝帘石ClinozoisiteCoe柯石英CoesiteCrd堇青石CordieriteCrn刚玉CorundumCv铜蓝CovelliteCrs方石英CristobaliteCrs青铝闪石CrosstieCum镁铁闪石CummingtoniteDee迪尔石DeeriteDia金刚石DiamondDsp硬水铝石DiasporeDg蓝辉铜矿DigeniteDi透辉石DiopsideDol白云石DolomiteDrv镁电气石DraviteEck钙叶绿泥石EckermanniteEd浅闪石EdeniteElb锂电气石ElbaiteEn顽火辉石EnstatiteEp绿帘石EpidoteEul尤莱辉石EuliteFa铁橄榄石FayaliteFsp长石FeldsparFe2-Act镁阳起石Ferro-Actinolite Fe2-Ed铁浅闪石Ferro-EdeniteFe2-Hbl铁角闪石Ferrohornblende Fs铁辉石FerrosiliteFe2-Ts铁钙闪石Ferrotschermakite Fl萤石FluoriteFo镁橄榄石ForsteriteFuc铬云母FuchiteFet中柱石FuliteGad硅铍钇矿GadoliniteGn方铅矿GalenaGrt石榴子石GarnetGed铝直闪石GedriteGh铝黄长石GehleniteGbs三水铝石GibbsiteGlt海绿石GlauconiteGln蓝闪石GlaucophaneGt针铁矿GoethiteGrp石墨GraphiteGre铁蛇纹石GreenaliteGrs钙铝榴石GrossularGru铁闪石GruneriteGp石膏GypsumHl石盐HaliteHs绿钙闪石HastingsiteHyn蓝方石HaüyneHd钙铁辉石HedenbergiteHem赤铁矿HematiteHc铁尖晶石HercyniteHul片沸石HeulanditeHgb黑铝镁钛矿HoegbomiteHq铝闪石HolmquistiteHbl普通角闪石HornblendeHu硅镁石Humite Hy紫苏辉石HyperstheneIll伊利石IlliteIlm钛铁矿IlmeniteJd硬玉JadeiteJa碧玉JasperJoe铅铍闪石JoesmithiteJh钙镁辉石JohannseniteKrs钛闪石KaersutiteKls钾霞石KalsiliteKln高岭石KaoliniteKln-Srp高岭石-蛇纹石Kaolinite-SerpentineKtp红钠闪石(红闪石)KatophoriteKfs钾长石K-feldsparKie水镁矾KieseriteKrn柱晶石KornerupineKoz铁锰钠闪石KozuliteKy蓝晶石KyaniteLab拉长石LabradoliteLmt浊沸石LaumontiteLws硬柱石LawsoniteLaz天蓝石LazuliteLaz青金石LazuriteLpd锂云母LepidoliteLct白榴石LeuciteLm褐铁矿LimoniteLz利蛇纹石LizarditeLo斜方砷铁矿LoellingiteMgh磁赤铁矿MaghemiteMg-Hbl镁角闪石Magnesiohornblende Mg-Ktp镁红钠闪石Magnesiokatophorite Mg-Rbk镁钠闪石Magnesioriebeckite Mg-Sdg镁砂川闪石MagnesiosadanagaiteMgs菱镁矿MagnesiteMag磁铁矿MagnetiteMal孔雀石MalachileMrc白铁矿MarcasiteMrg珍珠云母MargariteMar钠柱石MarialiteMei钙柱石MeioniteMen黑榴石MelaniteMel黄长石MeliliteMw黝硅镁钙石MerwiniteMi云母MicaMic微斜长石MicroclineMns铁滑石MinnesotaiteMo辉钼矿MolybdeniteMnz独居石MonaziteMtc钙镁橄榄石MonticelliteMnt蒙脱石MontmorilloniteMul莫来石MulliteMs白云母MuscoviteNtr钠沸石NatroliteNe霞石NephelineNrb块硅镁石NorbergiteNsn黝方石NoseanNyb灰闪石NyboeiteOlg奥长石OligoclaseOl橄榄石OlivineOmp绿辉石OmphaciteOpl蛋白石OpalOp不透明矿物Opaque mineralOam斜方闪石OrthoamphiboleOr正长石OrthoclaseOpx正方辉石OrthopyroxeneOsu大隅石OsumilitePg钠云母ParagonitePrg韭闪石PargasitePct针钠钙石PectolitePen叶绿泥石PenninePn镍黄铁矿PentlanditePer方镁石PericlasePrv钙钛矿PerovskitePth条纹长石PerthitePhg多硅白云母PhengitePhl金云母PhlogopitePie红帘石PiedmonlitePgt易变辉石PigeonitePl斜长石PlagioclaseKMg-Sdg钾镁砂川闪石Potassic-MagnesiosadanagaiteK-Sdg钾砂川闪石Potassicsadanagaite Prh葡萄石PrehnitePch蠕绿泥石ProchloritePmp绿纤石PumpellyitePy黄铁矿PyritePcl烧绿石Pyrochlore Prp镁铝榴石PyropePrl叶蜡石PyrophyllitePrl-Tlc叶蜡石-滑石Pyrophyllite-Talc Px辉石PyroxenePo磁黄铁矿PyrrhotiteQtz石英QuartzRds菱锰矿RhodochrositeRdn蔷薇辉石RhodoniteRit钠透闪石RichteriteRbk钠闪石RiebeckiteRt金红石RutileSdg砂川闪石SadanagaiteShe次透辉石SaheiteSa透长石SanidineSpr假蓝宝石SapphirineScp方柱石ScapoliteSrl黑电气石SchorlSek铁堇青石SekaninaiteSep海泡石SepioliteSer绢云母SericiteSrp蛇纹石SerpentineSd菱铁矿SideriteSil夕线石SillimaniteSme蒙脱石(蒙皂石)Smectite Sdl方钠石SodaliteSps锰铝榴石SpessartineSp闪锌矿SphaleriteSpn榍石SphereSpl尖晶石SpinelSpd锂辉石SpodumeneSt十字石StauroliteStb辉沸石StilbiteStp黑硬绿泥石StilpnomelaneStv斯石英StishoviteStr碳锶矿StrontianiteSzb硼镁石SzaibelyiteTlc滑石TalcTmt绿闪石TaramiteTtn榍石TitaniteToz黄玉TopazTur电气石TourmalineTr透闪石TremoliteTrd鳞石英TridymiteTro陨硫铁TroiliteTs镁钙闪石Tschermakite Usp钛铁尖晶石Ulvoespinel Urt纤闪石UraliteUvt钙铬榴石Uvarovite Vrm蛭石VermiculiteVes符山石VesuvianiteViv蓝铁矿VivianiteWrk斜钙沸石Wairakite Wmi白色云母White Mica Win蓝透闪石Winchite Wth碳钡矿WitheriteWo硅灰石Wollastonite Wus方铁矿Wüstite Wuestite Xtm磷钇矿XenotimeZeo沸石ZeoliteZwd铁锂云母Zinnwaldite Zrn锆英石ZirconZo黝帘石Zoisite。
推荐一个系统的矿物缩写表
第28卷 第5期2009年9月 岩 石 矿 物 学 杂 志ACTA PETROLO GICA ET MIN ERALO GICAVol.28,No.5 Sep.,2009·综合资料·推荐一个系统的矿物缩写表沈其韩(中国地质科学院地质研究所,北京 100083)摘 要:本文在IU GS 变质岩系统分类分委员会2007年提出的矿物缩写方案的基础上,根据我国的实际应用情况,加以修改和补充,制定了一个系统的矿物缩写表。
该矿物缩写表由两部分组成,主表(表2)中的矿物缩写由IU GS 变质岩系统分类分委员会编制,共243个矿物;副表(表3)由笔者编制,为新增加的29个矿物。
二表成为一个完整的矿物缩写表,共计272个矿物,建议予以推广并在使用中进一步完善,为最终的标准化和统一化打下初步基础。
关键词:矿物缩写表;IU GS ;变质岩系统分类分委员会中图分类号:P57 文献标识码:E 文章编号:1000-6524(2009)05-0495-06The recommendation of a systematic list of mineral abbreviationsSHEN Qi -han(Institute of G eology ,Chinese Academy of G eological Sciences ,Beijing 100083,China )Abstract :This paper has mainly recommended a mineral abbreviation list (see Table 2and Table 3).Table 2,which contains 243minerals ,was compiled by IU GS Subcommittee on the Systematic of Metamorphic Rocks (SCMR )in 2007.The author selected other 29minerals and ,on such a basis ,formulated Table 3.Thus ,the total mineral abbreviations come to 272.It is hoped that they can be popularized in future and become more and more perfect through utilization ,so as to provide a basis for ultimate standardization and unification.K ey w ords :systematic mineral abbreviation list ;IU GS ;SCMR 在岩石学特别是变质岩石学的研究中,矿物缩写符号有广泛的应用,如描述不同变质相矿物共生组合、编制矿物共生图解和相图、光薄片鉴定图册以及岩石命名等,由于矿物名称字母较多,不便应用,需要用矿物缩写符号来代表。
矿物化学式及英文名称
钠或钙的的含水铝硅酸盐 Na2[Al2Si3O10]·2H2O (Ca,Na2)[AlSi2O6]2·6H2O (Ca,Na2)[Al2Si7O18]·6H2O (Na2,Ca) [Al2Si7O18]·7H2O Na2Ca2[Al2Si3O10] 3·8H2O Ca[Al2Si2O6]·4H2O Ca[Al2Si3O10]·3H2O (Mg,Fe)2Al3[AlSi5O18] Mg6[Si4O10](OH)8 Fe2+,Ni,Cr,Ca 代替 其 中 Mg 的 部 分 可 以 被
Talc Pyrophyllite Topaz Prehnite Chondrodite Humite Clinohumite Wollastonite Andalusite Iddingsite Lazulite Mullite Dumortierite Sillimanite Lawsonite Epidote Pumpellyite Zoisite Clinozoisite Allanite Chloritoid Kyanite Staurolite Chrysoberyl Sapphirine Rhodonite Sphene
Fe Al2O4 (Mg,Fe)Cr2O4 Zn Al2O4 MgO,少量铁,锰,锌等 R32+R23+[SiO4]3 Mg3Al2[SiO4]3 Fe3Al2[SiO4]3 Mn3Al2[SiO4]3 Ca3Al2[SiO4]3 Ca3Fe2[SiO4]3 Ca3Cr2[SiO4]3 (Ca,Na)2(Nb,Ta)2O6(F,OH,O) ZnS
七、均质体 萤石 方沸石 Anl 火山玻璃 方钠石 黝方石 蓝方石 青金石 白榴石 尖晶石(Sp) 镁尖晶石 镁铁尖晶石 Fluorite Analcite Volcanic Glass Sodalite Nosean Hauyne Lazurite Leucite Spinel 3NaAlSiO4·NaCl 6NaAlSiO4·Na2SO4 6NaAlSiO4·CaSO4 Na8[AlSiO4]6(SO4) 含少量镁铁氧化物 K[AlSi2O6] 含少量钠钙 AB2O4A=Mg,Fe2+,Zn,Mn,Ni B=Al,Fe3+,Ti,Cr MgAl2O4 (Mg,Fe) Al2O4 CaF2 NaAlSi2O6·H2O
常见矿物俗称及化学式精美版
石英 SiO2
CaSO4·2H2O----生石膏
2Ca SO4·2H2O----熟石膏
Zn SO4·7H2O---皓矾
Cu SO4·5H2O---胆矾或蓝矾
Fe SO4·7H2O---绿矾
KAl〔SO4〕2·12H2O---明矾
Na2SO4·10H2O---芒硝
CCl2F2----氟里昂
小打、重碱 碳酸氢钠 NaHCO3
大打、海波 硫代硫酸钠 Na2S2O3.5H2O
褐铁矿 2Fe2O3.3H2O
芒硝、皮硝、马牙硝 结晶硫酸钠 Na2SO4.10H2O
泻盐、苦盐 硫酸镁 MgSO4.7H2O
口碱 结晶碳酸钠 NaCO3.10H2O
明矾 硫酸铝钾 KAl(SO4)2.12H2O
皓矾 硫酸锌 ZnSO4.7H2O
8、碱式碳酸铜(Cu2(OH)2CO3):铜绿
9、硫酸铜晶体(CuSO4.5H2O):蓝矾,胆矾
10、甲烷 (CH4):沼气
11、乙醇(C2H5OH):酒精
12、乙酸(CH3COOH):醋酸
13、过氧化氢(H2O2):双氧水
14、汞(Hg):水银
15、碳酸氢钠〔NaHCO3〕:小打
碳酸钠 打
碳酸氢钠 小打
[Ca5〔OH〕〔PO4〕3]----〔牙齿的主要成分〕羟磷灰石〔也叫碱式磷酸钙〕
[CaF2·Ca〔PO4〕2]-----氟磷酸灰石
砒霜 As2O3
Mg3(Si4O10)(OH)2滑石
CaMg3(SiO3)4石棉
KAlSi3O8正长石
俗名 主要成分化学名称 化学式
水银 汞 Hg
白金 铂 Pt
硫磺 硫 S
金刚石、石墨、木炭 碳 C
矿物单词缩写
名称符号白云母Mu白钨矿Sh斑铜矿Bn赤铁矿Hm赤铜矿Cpt磁铁矿Mt雌黄铁矿Pyr雌黄Orp单斜辉石Mp毒砂Ars方解石Cal方铅矿Gn高岭石Kl锆石Zi铬铁矿Chm硅灰石Wl褐铁矿Lm黑钨矿Wf黑云母Bit红柱石Ad黄铜矿Cp黄铁矿Py辉铜矿Cc辉钼矿Mot辉锑矿Sti辉银矿Arg辉石Prx钾长石Kp尖晶石Sp金刚石Dm 堇青石Cor 绢云母Ser蓝宝石Ind 蓝晶石Ky 蓝铜矿Az 锂辉石Spo 锂云母Lpd 铝土矿Bx 绿帘石Ep 绿泥石Chl 绿柱石Ber镁铁榴石Mj 镁铁闪石Cun 明矾石Aln钠长石Ab闪锌矿Sph 石英Qz石榴石Gr石墨Gph石膏Gy铜蓝Cov透石膏Sel 透辉石Di透闪石Tl透长石San 微斜长石Mi 斜方辉石Opx 斜长石Pl雄黄Rar阳起石Act黝帘石Zo萤石Fl黝铜矿Thr正长石Or序号矿物符号矿物名称矿物英文名称1 Ab 钠长石Albite2 Act 阳起石Actinolite3 Adr 钙铁闪石Andradite4 Aeg 霓石Aegirine5 Afs 碱性长石Alkalifeldspar6 Agt 霓辉石Aegirine-augite7 Ak 镁黄长石Akermanite8 Alm 铁铝榴石Almandine9 Aln 褐帘石Allanite10 Als 铝硅酸盐Alumosilicate11 Am 闪石Amphibole12 An 钙长石Anorthite13 And 红柱石Andalusite14 Anh 硬石膏Anhydrite15 Ank 铁白云母Ankerite16 Anl 方沸石Analcime17 Ann 铁云母Annite18 Ant 锐钛矿Anatase19 Ap 磷灰石Apatite20 Apo 鱼眼石Apophyllite21 Apy 毒砂Arsenopyrite22 Arf 亚铁钠闪石Arfvedsonite23 Arg 文石Aragonite24 Atg 叶蛇纹石Antigorite25 Ath 直闪石Anthophyllite26 Aug 辉石Augite27 Ax 斧石Axinite28 Bhm 软水铝矿Boehmite29 Bn 斑铜矿Bornite30 Brc 水镁石Brucite31 Brk 板钛矿Brookite32 Brl 绿柱石Beryl33 Brs 冻蓝闪石Barroisite34 Brt 重晶石Barite35 Bst 锰硅灰石Bustamite36 Bt 黑云母Biotite37 Cal 方解石Calcite38 Cam 单斜角闪石(闪石)Clinoamphibole39 Cb 碳酸盐矿物Carbonate mineral40 Cbz 菱沸石Chabazite41 Chc 辉铜矿Chalcocite42 Csl 硅孔雀石Chrysocolla43 Ccn 钙霞石Cancrinite44 Clp 黄铜矿Chalcopyrite45 Cel 绿菱石Celadonite46 Cen 斜顽火辉石Clinoenstatite47 Cfs 斜铁辉石Clinoferrosilite48 Chl 绿泥石Chlorite49 Chm 鲕绿泥石Chamosite50 Chn 粒硅灰石Chondrodite51 Chq 斜锂闪石/斜锂蓝闪石Clinoholmquistite52 Chr 铬铁矿Chromite53 Chu 斜硅镁石Clinohumite54 Clc 斜绿泥石Clinochlore55 Cld 硬绿泥石Chloritoid56 Cls 天青石Celestine57 Coe 柯石英Coesite58 Cph 斜锰柱石Carpholite59 Cpx 单斜辉石Clinopyroxene60 Crd 堇青石Cordierite61 Crn 刚玉Corundum62 Crs 方石英Cristobalite63 Cst 锡石Cassiterite64 Ctl 纤蛇纹石Chrysotile65 Cum 镁铁闪石Cummingtonite66 Cv 铜蓝Covellite67 Czo 斜黝帘石Clinozoisite68 Dee 迪尔石Deerite69 Dg 蓝辉铜矿Digenite70 Di 透辉石Diopside71 Dol 白云石Dolomite72 Drv 镁电气石Dravite73 Dsp 硬水铝石Diaspore74 Eck 钙叶绿泥石Eckermannite75 Ed 浅闪石Edenite76 Elb 锂电气石Elbaite77 En 顽火辉石Enstatite78 Ep 绿帘石Epidote79 Fa 铁橄榄石Fayalite80 Fe2-Act 镁阳起石Ferro-Actinolite81 Fe2-Chq 斜铁锂闪石Clinoferroholmquistite82 Fe2-Ed 铁浅闪石Ferro-Edenite83 Fe2-Hbl 铁角闪石Ferrohornblende84 Fe2-Ts 铁钙闪石Ferrotschermakite85 Fl 萤石Fluorite86 Fo 镁橄榄石Forsterite87 Fs 铁辉石Ferrosilite88 Fsp 长石Feldspar89 Gad 硅铍钇矿Gadolinite90 Gbs 三水铝石Gibbsite91 Ged 铝直闪石Gedrite92 Gh 铝黄长石Gehlenite93 Gln 蓝闪石Glaucophane94 Glt 海绿石Glauconite95 Gn 方铅矿Galena96 Gp 石膏Gypsum97 Grp 石墨Graphite98 Gre 铁蛇纹石Greenalite99 Grs 钙铝榴石Grossular100 Grt 石榴子石Garnet101 Gru 铁闪石Grunerite102 Gt 针铁矿Goethite103 Hbl 普通角闪石Hornblende104 Hc 铁尖晶石Hercynite105 Hd 钙铁辉石Hedenbergite106 Hem 赤铁矿Hematite107 Hgb 黑铝镁钛矿Hoegbomite108 Hl 石盐Halite109 Hq 铝闪石Holmquistite110 Hs 绿钙闪石Hastingsite111 Hu 硅镁石Humite112 Hul 片沸石Heulandite113 Hyn 蓝方石Haüyne114 Ill 伊利石Illite115 Ilm 钛铁矿Ilmenite116 Jd 硬玉Jadeite117 Jh 钙镁辉石Johannsenite118 Joe 铅铍闪石Joesmithite119 Kfs 钾长石K-feldspar120 Kie 水镁矾Kieserite121 Kln 高岭石Kaolinite122 Kln-Srp 高岭石-蛇纹石Kaolinite-Serpentine 123 Kls 钾霞石Kalsilite124 KMg-Sdg 钾镁砂川闪石Potassic-Magnesiosadan agaite125 Koz 铁锰钠闪石Kozulite126 Krn 柱晶石Kornerupine127 Krs 钛闪石Kaersutite128 K-Sdg 钾砂川闪石Potassicsadanagaite 129 Ktp 红钠闪石(红闪石)Katophorite130 Ky 蓝晶石Kyanite131 Laz 天蓝石Lazulite132 Lct 白榴石Leucite133 Lm 褐铁矿Limonite134 Lmt 浊沸石Laumontite135 Lo 斜方砷铁矿Loellingite136 Lpd 锂云母Lepidolite137 Lws 硬柱石Lawsonite138 Lz 利蛇纹石Lizardite139 Mag 磁铁矿Magnetite140 Mar 钠柱石Marialite141 Mic 微斜长石Microcline142 Mi 云母Mica143 Mei 钙柱石Meionite144 Mel 黄长石Melilite145 Mgh 磁赤铁矿Maghemite146 Mg-Hbl 镁角闪石Magnesiohornblende 147 Mg-Ktp 镁红钠闪石Magnesiokatophorite 148 Mg-Rbk 镁钠闪石Magnesioriebeckite 149 Mgs 菱镁矿Magnesite150 Mg-Sdg 镁砂川闪石Magnesiosadanagaite 151 Mns 铁滑石Minnesotaite152 Mnt 蒙脱石Montmorillonite 153 Mnz 独居石Monazite154 Mo 辉钼矿Molybdenite155 Mrc 白铁矿Marcasite156 Mrg 珍珠云母Margarite157 Ms 白云母Muscovite158 Mtc 钙镁橄榄石Monticellite159 Mul 莫来石Mullite160 Mw 黝硅镁钙石Merwinite161 Ne 霞石Nepheline162 Nrb 块硅镁石Norbergite163 Nsn 黝方石Nosean164 Ntr 钠沸石Natrolite165 Nyb 灰闪石Nyboeite166 Oam 斜方闪石Orthoamphibole 167 Ol 橄榄石Olivine168 Omp 绿辉石Omphacite169 Op 不透明矿物Opaque mineral 170 Opx 正方辉石Orthopyroxene 171 Or 正长石Orthoclase172 Osu 大隅石Osumilite173 Pcl 烧绿石Pyrochlore174 Pct 针钠钙石Pectolite175 Per 方镁石Periclase176 Pg 钠云母Paragonite177 Pgt 易变辉石Pigeonite178 Phg 多硅白云母Phengite179 Phl 金云母Phlogopite180 Pl 斜长石Plagioclase181 Pmp 绿纤石Pumpellyite 182 Pn 镍黄铁矿Pentlandite 183 Po 磁黄铁矿Pyrrhotite184 Prg 韭闪石Pargasite185 Prh 葡萄石Prehnite186 Prl 叶蜡石Pyrophyllite 187 Prl-Tlc 叶蜡石-滑石Pyrophyllite-Talc 188 Prp 镁铝榴石Pyrope189 Prv 钙钛矿Perovskite190 Px 辉石Pyroxene191 Py 黄铁矿Pyrite192 Qtz 石英Quartz193 Rbk 钠闪石Riebeckite194 Rdn 蔷薇辉石Rhodonite195 Rds 菱锰矿Rhodochrosite 196 Rit 钠透闪石Richterite197 Rt 金红石Rutile198 Sa 透长石Sanidine199 Scp 方柱石Scapolite200 Sd 菱铁矿Siderite201 Sdg 砂川闪石Sadanagaite 202 Sdl 方钠石Sodalite203 Sep 海泡石Sepiolite204 Ser 绢云母Sericite205 Sil 夕线石Sillimanite206 Sme 蒙脱石(蒙皂石)Smectite207 Sp 闪锌矿Sphalerite208 Spd 锂辉石Spodumene 209 Spl 尖晶石Spinel210 Spr 假蓝宝石Sapphirine211 Sps 锰铝榴石Spessartine 212 Srl 黑电气石Schorl213 Srp 蛇纹石Serpentine214 St 十字石Staurolite215 Stb 辉沸石Stilbite216 Stp 黑硬绿泥石Stilpnomelane 217 Str 碳锶矿Strontianite 218 Stv 斯石英Stishovite219 Tlc 滑石Talc220 Tmt 绿闪石Taramite221 Toz 黄玉Topaz222 Tr 透闪石Tremolite223 Trd 鳞石英Tridymite224 Tro 陨硫铁Troilite225 Ts 镁钙闪石Tschermakite 226 Ttn 榍石Titanite227 Tur 电气石Tourmaline228 Usp 钛铁尖晶石Ulvoespinel 229 Uvt 钙铬榴石Uvarovite230 Ves 符山石Vesuvianite 231 Viv 蓝铁矿Vivianite232 Vrm 蛭石Vermiculite 233 Win 蓝透闪石Winchite234 Wmi 白色云母White Mica 235 Wo 硅灰石Wollastonite 236 Wrk 斜钙沸石Wairakite237 Wth 碳钡矿Witherite238 Wus 方铁矿WüstiteWuestite 239 Xtm 磷钇矿Xenotime240 Zeo 沸石Zeolite241 Zo 黝帘石Zoisite242 Zrn 锆英石Zircon243 Zwd 铁锂云母Zinnwaldite 244 Ads 中长石Adesine245 Adl 冰长石Aduloria246 Atc 歪长石Anorthoclase 247 Atp 反条纹长石Antiperthite 248 Bad 斜锆石Baddelejite249 Byt 倍长石Bytoonite250 Cht 空晶石Chiastolite251 Crs 青铝闪石Crosstie 252 Dia 金刚石Diamond 253 Eul 尤莱辉石Eulite254 Fuc 铬云母Fuchite255 Fet 中柱石Fulite256 Hy 紫苏辉石Hypersthene 257 Ja 碧玉Jasper258 Lab 拉长石Labradolite 259 Laz 青金石Lazurite 260 Mal 孔雀石Malachile 261 Men 黑榴石Melanite 262 Olg 奥长石Oligoclase 263 Opl 蛋白石Opal264 Pen 叶绿泥石Pennine 265 Pie 红帘石Piedmonlite 266 Pth 条纹长石Perthite 267 Pch 蠕绿泥石Prochlorite 268 She 次透辉石Saheite270 Sek 铁堇青石Sekaninaite 271 Spn 榍石Sphere272 Szb 硼镁石Szaibelyite 273 Urt 纤闪石Uralite。
矿物英文名称缩写
Per
Periclase
方镁石
Krn
Kornerupine
柱晶石
Prv
Perovskite
钙钛矿
Ky
Kyanite
蓝晶石
Phl
Phlogopite
金云母
Lmt
Laumontite
浊沸石
Pgt
Pigeonite
易变辉石
Lws
Lawsonite
硬柱石
Pl
Plagioclase
斜长石
Symbol
English Name
Titanite
榍石
Rds
Rhodochrosite
菱锰矿
Toz
Topaz
黄玉
Rdn
Rhodonite
蔷薇辉石
Tur
Tourmaline
电气石
Rt
Rutile
金红石
Tr
Tremolite
透闪石
Sa
Sanidine
透长石
Trd
Tridymite
鳞石英
Spr
Sapphirine
假蓝宝石
Tro
Troilite
Magnesioriebeckite
镁钠闪石
Gbs
Gibbsite
三水铝石
Mgs
Magnesite
菱镁矿
Glt
Glaucophane
蓝闪石
Mag
Magnetite
磁铁矿
Gt
Goethite
针铁矿
Mrg
Margarite
白铁矿
Gr
Graphite
石墨
Mel
Melilite
常见矿物化学式
英文名称
化学式
石英
Quartz
SiO2
透长石
Sanidine
K[AlSi3O8]
正长石
Orthoclase
K[AlSi3O8]
微斜长石
Microcline
K[AlSi3O8]
歪长石
Anorthoclase
(Na、K)[AlSi3O8]
条纹长石
Perthite
钠长石
Albite
Na[AlSi3O8]
更(奥)长石
Oligoclase
(Na,Ca)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
中长石
Andesine
(Na,Ca)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
拉长石
Labradorite
(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
倍(培)长石
Bytownite
(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
钙长石
Zinnwaldite
K{Li,Fe,Al[AlSi3O10]F2}
重晶石
Barite
Ba[SO4]
石膏
Gypsum
Ca(H2O)2[SO4]
硬石膏
Anhydrite
Ca[SO4]
文石(霰石)
Aragonite
Ca[CO3]
浊沸石
Laumontite
Ca[AlSi2O6]2·4H2O
黄铁矿
Pyrite
Thuringite
Fe3.5(Al,Fe)1.5[Al1.5Si2.5O10](OH)6·nH2O
白云母
Muscovite
K{Al2[AlSi3O10](OH)2}
钠云母
常见矿物俗称及化学式精美版
氯仿、绿仿 三氯甲烷 CHCl3
木精、甲醇 CH3OH
甘油、丙三醇 C2H5(OH)3
石炭酸 苯酚 C6H5OH
蚁酸 甲酸 HCOOH
草酸 乙二酸 HOOC-COOH
福尔马林 甲醛溶液〔30%~40%) HCHO
尿素 碳酰胺 CO(NH2)
安息香酸 苯甲酸 C6H5COOH
笑气 氧化二氮 N2O
硅石、石英、水晶、玛瑙
砂子 二氧化硅 SiO2
矾土、刚玉 氧化铝 Al2O3
生石灰、煅烧石灰 氧化钙 CaO
锌白、锌氧粉 氧化锌 ZnO
苫土、烧苫土 氧化镁 MgO
打、纯碱 碳酸铵 Na2SO4
小打、重碱 碳酸氢钠 NaHCO3
大打、海波 硫代硫酸钠 Na2S2O3.5H2O
褐铁矿 2Fe2O3.3H2O
朱砂、辰砂、丹砂、银朱 硫化汞 HgS
烧碱、火碱、苛性钠 氢氧化钠 NaOH
苛性钾 氢氧化钾 KOH
消石灰、熟石灰 氢氧化钙 Ca(OH)2
碱石灰、钠碱石灰 氢氧化钠、氧化钙混合 NaOH,CaO
碳铵 碳酸氢铵 NH4HCO3
盐脑、电气药粉 氯化铵 NH4Cl
硫铵 硫酸铵 (NH4)2SO4
碳酸气、干冰 二氧化碳 CO2
常见矿物俗称及化学式
海波-----Na2S2O3·5H2O
磁铁矿--Fe3O4
赤铁矿------Fe2O3
焦炭---C
铁矿石---磁铁矿+赤铁矿
金红石TiO2
电石CaC2
重晶石BaSO4
芒硝NaSO4.10H2O
石膏CaSO4.2H2O
绿矾FeSO4.7H2O
胆矾CuSO4.5H2O
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矿物名称及符号大全作者:admin 发布时间:2015-03-16 来源:粉体网一、按矿物英文名称排序矿物符号矿物名称矿物英文名称Act 阳起石ActinoliteAds 中长石AdesineAdl 冰长石AduloriaAeg 霓石AegirineAgt 霓辉石Aegirine-augiteAk 镁黄长石AkermaniteAb 钠长石AlbiteAfs 碱性长石AlkalifeldsparAln 褐帘石AllaniteAlm 铁铝榴石AlmandineAls 铝硅酸盐AlumosilicateAm 闪石AmphiboleAnl 方沸石AnalcimeAnt 锐钛矿AnataseAnd 红柱石AndalusiteAdr 钙铁闪石AndraditeAnh 硬石膏AnhydriteAnk 铁白云母AnkeriteAnn 铁云母AnniteAn 钙长石AnorthiteAtc 歪长石AnorthoclaseAth 直闪石AnthophylliteAtg 叶蛇纹石AntigoriteAtp 反条纹长石AntiperthiteAp 磷灰石ApatiteApo 鱼眼石ApophylliteArg 文石AragoniteArf 亚铁钠闪石ArfvedsoniteApy 毒砂ArsenopyriteAug 辉石AugiteAx 斧石AxiniteBad 斜锆石BaddelejiteBrt 重晶石BariteBrs 冻蓝闪石BarroisiteBrl 绿柱石BerylBt 黑云母BiotiteBhm 软水铝矿BoehmiteBn 斑铜矿BorniteBrk 板钛矿BrookiteBrc 水镁石BruciteBst 锰硅灰石BustamiteByt 倍长石BytooniteCal 方解石CalciteCcn 钙霞石CancriniteCb 碳酸盐矿物Carbonate mineral Cph 斜锰柱石CarpholiteCst 锡石CassiteriteCel 绿菱石CeladoniteCls 天青石CelestineCbz 菱沸石ChabaziteChc 辉铜矿ChalcociteClp 黄铜矿ChalcopyriteChm 鲕绿泥石ChamositeCht 空晶石ChiastoliteChl 绿泥石ChloriteCld 硬绿泥石ChloritoidChn 粒硅灰石ChondroditeChr 铬铁矿ChromiteCsl 硅孔雀石ChrysocollaCtl 纤蛇纹石ChrysotileCam 单斜角闪石(闪石)ClinoamphiboleClc 斜绿泥石ClinochloreCen 斜顽火辉石ClinoenstatiteFe2-Chq 斜铁锂闪石Clinoferroholmquistite Cfs 斜铁辉石ClinoferrosiliteChq 斜锂闪石/斜锂蓝闪石Clinoholmquistite Chu 斜硅镁石ClinohumiteCpx 单斜辉石ClinopyroxeneCzo 斜黝帘石ClinozoisiteCoe 柯石英CoesiteCrd 堇青石CordieriteCrn 刚玉CorundumCv 铜蓝CovelliteCrs 方石英CristobaliteCrs 青铝闪石CrosstieCum 镁铁闪石CummingtoniteDee 迪尔石DeeriteDia 金刚石DiamondDsp 硬水铝石DiasporeDg 蓝辉铜矿DigeniteDi 透辉石DiopsideDol 白云石DolomiteDrv 镁电气石DraviteEck 钙叶绿泥石EckermanniteEd 浅闪石EdeniteElb 锂电气石ElbaiteEn 顽火辉石EnstatiteEp 绿帘石EpidoteEul 尤莱辉石EuliteFa 铁橄榄石FayaliteFsp 长石FeldsparFe2-Act 镁阳起石Ferro-Actinolite Fe2-Ed 铁浅闪石Ferro-EdeniteFe2-Hbl 铁角闪石Ferrohornblende Fs 铁辉石FerrosiliteFe2-Ts 铁钙闪石Ferrotschermakite Fl 萤石FluoriteFo 镁橄榄石ForsteriteFuc 铬云母FuchiteFet 中柱石FuliteGad 硅铍钇矿GadoliniteGn 方铅矿GalenaGrt 石榴子石GarnetGed 铝直闪石GedriteGh 铝黄长石GehleniteGbs 三水铝石GibbsiteGlt 海绿石GlauconiteGln 蓝闪石GlaucophaneGt 针铁矿GoethiteGrp 石墨GraphiteGre 铁蛇纹石GreenaliteGrs 钙铝榴石GrossularGru 铁闪石GruneriteGp 石膏GypsumHl 石盐HaliteHs 绿钙闪石HastingsiteHyn 蓝方石HaüyneHd 钙铁辉石Hedenbergite Hem 赤铁矿HematiteHc 铁尖晶石HercyniteHul 片沸石HeulanditeHgb 黑铝镁钛矿HoegbomiteHq 铝闪石HolmquistiteHbl 普通角闪石HornblendeHu 硅镁石HumiteHy 紫苏辉石HyperstheneIll 伊利石IlliteIlm 钛铁矿IlmeniteJd 硬玉JadeiteJa 碧玉JasperJoe 铅铍闪石JoesmithiteJh 钙镁辉石JohannseniteKrs 钛闪石KaersutiteKls 钾霞石KalsiliteKln 高岭石KaoliniteKln-Srp 高岭石-蛇纹石Kaolinite-Serpentine Ktp 红钠闪石(红闪石)KatophoriteKfs 钾长石K-feldsparKie 水镁矾KieseriteKrn 柱晶石KornerupineKoz 铁锰钠闪石KozuliteKy 蓝晶石KyaniteLab 拉长石LabradoliteLmt 浊沸石LaumontiteLws 硬柱石LawsoniteLaz 天蓝石LazuliteLaz 青金石LazuriteLpd 锂云母LepidoliteLct 白榴石LeuciteLm 褐铁矿LimoniteLz 利蛇纹石LizarditeLo 斜方砷铁矿LoellingiteMgh 磁赤铁矿MaghemiteMg-Hbl 镁角闪石Magnesiohornblende Mg-Ktp 镁红钠闪石Magnesiokatophorite Mg-Rbk 镁钠闪石Magnesioriebeckite Mg-Sdg 镁砂川闪石Magnesiosadanagaite Mgs 菱镁矿MagnesiteMag 磁铁矿MagnetiteMal 孔雀石MalachileMrc 白铁矿MarcasiteMrg 珍珠云母MargariteMar 钠柱石MarialiteMei 钙柱石MeioniteMen 黑榴石MelaniteMel 黄长石MeliliteMw 黝硅镁钙石MerwiniteMi 云母MicaMic 微斜长石MicroclineMns 铁滑石MinnesotaiteMo 辉钼矿MolybdeniteMnz 独居石MonaziteMtc 钙镁橄榄石MonticelliteMnt 蒙脱石MontmorilloniteMul 莫来石MulliteMs 白云母MuscoviteNtr 钠沸石NatroliteNe 霞石NephelineNrb 块硅镁石NorbergiteNsn 黝方石NoseanNyb 灰闪石NyboeiteOlg 奥长石OligoclaseOl 橄榄石OlivineOmp 绿辉石OmphaciteOpl 蛋白石OpalOp 不透明矿物Opaque mineralOam 斜方闪石OrthoamphiboleOr 正长石OrthoclaseOpx 正方辉石OrthopyroxeneOsu 大隅石OsumilitePg 钠云母ParagonitePrg 韭闪石PargasitePct 针钠钙石PectolitePen 叶绿泥石PenninePn 镍黄铁矿PentlanditePer 方镁石PericlasePrv 钙钛矿PerovskitePth 条纹长石PerthitePhg 多硅白云母PhengitePhl 金云母PhlogopitePie 红帘石PiedmonlitePgt 易变辉石PigeonitePl 斜长石PlagioclaseKMg-Sdg 钾镁砂川闪石Potassic-Magnesiosadanagaite K-Sdg 钾砂川闪石PotassicsadanagaitePrh 葡萄石PrehnitePch 蠕绿泥石ProchloritePmp 绿纤石PumpellyitePy 黄铁矿PyritePcl 烧绿石PyrochlorePrp 镁铝榴石PyropePrl 叶蜡石PyrophyllitePrl-Tlc 叶蜡石-滑石Pyrophyllite-Talc Px 辉石PyroxenePo 磁黄铁矿PyrrhotiteQtz 石英QuartzRds 菱锰矿Rhodochrosite Rdn 蔷薇辉石RhodoniteRit 钠透闪石RichteriteRbk 钠闪石RiebeckiteRt 金红石RutileSdg 砂川闪石Sadanagaite She 次透辉石SaheiteSa 透长石SanidineSpr 假蓝宝石SapphirineScp 方柱石ScapoliteSrl 黑电气石SchorlSek 铁堇青石Sekaninaite Sep 海泡石SepioliteSer 绢云母SericiteSrp 蛇纹石SerpentineSd 菱铁矿SideriteSil 夕线石SillimaniteSme 蒙脱石(蒙皂石)SmectiteSdl 方钠石SodaliteSps 锰铝榴石SpessartineSp 闪锌矿SphaleriteSpn 榍石SphereSpl 尖晶石SpinelSpd 锂辉石SpodumeneSt 十字石StauroliteStb 辉沸石StilbiteStp 黑硬绿泥石Stilpnomelane Stv 斯石英StishoviteStr 碳锶矿StrontianiteSzb 硼镁石SzaibelyiteTlc 滑石TalcTmt 绿闪石TaramiteTtn 榍石TitaniteToz 黄玉TopazTur 电气石TourmalineTr 透闪石TremoliteTrd 鳞石英TridymiteTro 陨硫铁TroiliteTs 镁钙闪石TschermakiteUsp 钛铁尖晶石UlvoespinelUrt 纤闪石UraliteUvt 钙铬榴石UvaroviteVrm 蛭石VermiculiteVes 符山石VesuvianiteViv 蓝铁矿VivianiteWrk 斜钙沸石WairakiteWmi 白色云母White MicaWin 蓝透闪石WinchiteWth 碳钡矿WitheriteWo 硅灰石WollastoniteWus 方铁矿Wüstite Wuestite Xtm 磷钇矿XenotimeZeo 沸石ZeoliteZwd 铁锂云母ZinnwalditeZrn 锆英石ZirconZo 黝帘石Zoisite二、按矿物中名称排序矿物符号矿物名称矿物英文名称Olg 奥长石OligoclaseLct 白榴石LeuciteWmi 白色云母White MicaMrc 白铁矿MarcasiteMs 白云母MuscoviteDol 白云石DolomiteBn 斑铜矿BorniteBrk 板钛矿BrookiteByt 倍长石BytooniteJa 碧玉JasperAdl 冰长石AduloriaOp 不透明矿物Opaque mineral Hem 赤铁矿HematiteMgh 磁赤铁矿MaghemitePo 磁黄铁矿PyrrhotiteMag 磁铁矿MagnetiteShe 次透辉石SaheiteOsu 大隅石OsumiliteCpx 单斜辉石Clinopyroxene Cam 单斜角闪石(闪石)Clinoamphibole Opl 蛋白石OpalDee 迪尔石DeeriteTur 电气石TourmalineBrs 冻蓝闪石BarroisiteApy 毒砂ArsenopyriteMnz 独居石MonazitePhg 多硅白云母PhengiteChm 鲕绿泥石ChamositeAtp 反条纹长石AntiperthiteAnl 方沸石AnalcimeCal 方解石CalcitePer 方镁石PericlaseSdl 方钠石SodaliteGn 方铅矿GalenaCrs 方石英CristobaliteWus 方铁矿Wüstite Wuestite Scp 方柱石ScapoliteZeo 沸石ZeoliteVes 符山石VesuvianiteAx 斧石AxiniteUvt 钙铬榴石UvaroviteGrs 钙铝榴石GrossularMtc 钙镁橄榄石MonticelliteJh 钙镁辉石JohannsenitePrv 钙钛矿PerovskiteHd 钙铁辉石HedenbergiteAdr 钙铁闪石AndraditeCcn 钙霞石CancriniteEck 钙叶绿泥石EckermanniteAn 钙长石AnorthiteMei 钙柱石MeioniteOl 橄榄石OlivineCrn 刚玉CorundumKln 高岭石KaoliniteKln-Srp 高岭石-蛇纹石Kaolinite-Serpentine Zrn 锆英石ZirconChr 铬铁矿ChromiteFuc 铬云母FuchiteWo 硅灰石WollastoniteCsl 硅孔雀石ChrysocollaHu 硅镁石HumiteGad 硅铍钇矿GadoliniteGlt 海绿石GlauconiteSep 海泡石SepioliteAln 褐帘石AllaniteLm 褐铁矿LimoniteSrl 黑电气石SchorlMen 黑榴石MelaniteHgb 黑铝镁钛矿HoegbomiteStp 黑硬绿泥石StilpnomelaneBt 黑云母BiotitePie 红帘石PiedmonliteKtp 红钠闪石(红闪石)KatophoriteAnd 红柱石AndalusiteTlc 滑石TalcPy 黄铁矿PyriteClp 黄铜矿ChalcopyriteToz 黄玉TopazMel 黄长石MeliliteNyb 灰闪石NyboeiteStb 辉沸石StilbiteMo 辉钼矿MolybdeniteAug 辉石AugitePx 辉石PyroxeneChc 辉铜矿ChalcociteKMg-Sdg 钾镁砂川闪石Potassic-Magnesiosadanagaite K-Sdg 钾砂川闪石PotassicsadanagaiteKls 钾霞石KalsiliteKfs 钾长石K-feldsparSpr 假蓝宝石SapphirineSpl 尖晶石SpinelAfs 碱性长石AlkalifeldsparDia 金刚石DiamondRt 金红石RutilePhl 金云母PhlogopiteCrd 堇青石CordieritePrg 韭闪石PargasiteSer 绢云母SericiteCoe 柯石英CoesiteCht 空晶石ChiastoliteMal 孔雀石MalachileNrb 块硅镁石NorbergiteLab 拉长石LabradoliteHyn 蓝方石HaüyneDg 蓝辉铜矿DigeniteKy 蓝晶石KyaniteGln 蓝闪石GlaucophaneViv 蓝铁矿VivianiteWin 蓝透闪石WinchiteElb 锂电气石ElbaiteSpd 锂辉石SpodumeneLpd 锂云母LepidoliteLz 利蛇纹石LizarditeChn 粒硅灰石ChondroditeAp 磷灰石ApatiteXtm 磷钇矿XenotimeTrd 鳞石英TridymiteCbz 菱沸石ChabaziteMgs 菱镁矿MagnesiteRds 菱锰矿RhodochrositeSd 菱铁矿SideriteAls 铝硅酸盐AlumosilicateGh 铝黄长石GehleniteHq 铝闪石HolmquistiteGed 铝直闪石GedriteHs 绿钙闪石HastingsiteOmp 绿辉石OmphaciteEp 绿帘石EpidoteCel 绿菱石CeladoniteChl 绿泥石ChloriteTmt 绿闪石TaramitePmp 绿纤石PumpellyiteBrl 绿柱石BerylDrv 镁电气石DraviteTs 镁钙闪石TschermakiteFo 镁橄榄石ForsteriteMg-Ktp 镁红钠闪石Magnesiokatophorite Ak 镁黄长石AkermaniteMg-Hbl 镁角闪石Magnesiohornblende Prp 镁铝榴石PyropeMg-Rbk 镁钠闪石Magnesioriebeckite Mg-Sdg 镁砂川闪石Magnesiosadanagaite Cum 镁铁闪石CummingtoniteFe2-Act 镁阳起石Ferro-ActinoliteMnt 蒙脱石MontmorilloniteSme 蒙脱石(蒙皂石)SmectiteBst 锰硅灰石BustamiteSps 锰铝榴石SpessartineMul 莫来石MulliteNtr 钠沸石NatroliteRbk 钠闪石RiebeckiteRit 钠透闪石RichteritePg 钠云母ParagoniteAb 钠长石AlbiteMar 钠柱石MarialiteAgt 霓辉石Aegirine-augite Aeg 霓石AegirinePn 镍黄铁矿PentlanditeSzb 硼镁石SzaibelyiteHul 片沸石HeulanditePrh 葡萄石PrehniteHbl 普通角闪石HornblendeJoe 铅铍闪石JoesmithiteEd 浅闪石EdeniteRdn 蔷薇辉石RhodoniteLaz 青金石LazuriteCrs 青铝闪石CrosstiePch 蠕绿泥石ProchloriteBhm 软水铝矿BoehmiteAnt 锐钛矿AnataseGbs 三水铝石GibbsiteSdg 砂川闪石SadanagaiteAm 闪石AmphiboleSp 闪锌矿SphaleritePcl 烧绿石PyrochloreSrp 蛇纹石SerpentineSt 十字石StauroliteGp 石膏GypsumGrt 石榴子石GarnetGrp 石墨GraphiteHl 石盐HaliteQtz 石英QuartzKie 水镁矾KieseriteBrc 水镁石BruciteStv 斯石英StishoviteKrs 钛闪石KaersutiteUsp 钛铁尖晶石UlvoespinelIlm 钛铁矿IlmeniteWth 碳钡矿WitheriteStr 碳锶矿StrontianiteCb 碳酸盐矿物Carbonate mineral Laz 天蓝石LazuliteCls 天青石CelestinePth 条纹长石PerthiteAnk 铁白云母AnkeriteFe2-Ts 铁钙闪石Ferrotschermakite Fa 铁橄榄石FayaliteMns 铁滑石MinnesotaiteFs 铁辉石FerrosiliteHc 铁尖晶石HercyniteFe2-Hbl 铁角闪石FerrohornblendeSek 铁堇青石SekaninaiteZwd 铁锂云母ZinnwalditeAlm 铁铝榴石AlmandineKoz 铁锰钠闪石KozuliteFe2-Ed 铁浅闪石Ferro-EdeniteGru 铁闪石GruneriteGre 铁蛇纹石GreenaliteAnn 铁云母AnniteCv 铜蓝CovelliteDi 透辉石DiopsideTr 透闪石TremoliteSa 透长石SanidineAtc 歪长石AnorthoclaseEn 顽火辉石EnstatiteMic 微斜长石MicroclineArg 文石AragoniteSil 夕线石SillimaniteCst 锡石CassiteriteNe 霞石NephelineUrt 纤闪石UraliteCtl 纤蛇纹石ChrysotileOam 斜方闪石OrthoamphiboleLo 斜方砷铁矿LoellingiteWrk 斜钙沸石WairakiteBad 斜锆石BaddelejiteChu 斜硅镁石ClinohumiteChq 斜锂闪石/斜锂蓝闪石ClinoholmquistiteClc 斜绿泥石ClinochloreCph 斜锰柱石CarpholiteCfs 斜铁辉石ClinoferrosiliteFe2-Chq 斜铁锂闪石Clinoferroholmquistite Cen 斜顽火辉石ClinoenstatiteCzo 斜黝帘石ClinozoisitePl 斜长石PlagioclaseSpn 榍石SphereTtn 榍石TitaniteArf 亚铁钠闪石ArfvedsoniteAct 阳起石ActinolitePrl 叶蜡石PyrophyllitePrl-Tlc 叶蜡石-滑石Pyrophyllite-TalcPen 叶绿泥石PennineAtg 叶蛇纹石AntigoriteIll 伊利石IllitePgt 易变辉石PigeoniteFl 萤石FluoriteCld 硬绿泥石ChloritoidAnh 硬石膏AnhydriteDsp 硬水铝石DiasporeJd 硬玉JadeiteLws 硬柱石LawsoniteEul 尤莱辉石EuliteNsn 黝方石NoseanMw 黝硅镁钙石MerwiniteZo 黝帘石ZoisiteApo 鱼眼石ApophylliteMi 云母MicaTro 陨硫铁TroiliteFsp 长石FeldsparPct 针钠钙石PectoliteGt 针铁矿GoethiteMrg 珍珠云母MargariteOpx 正方辉石Orthopyroxene Or 正长石Orthoclase Ath 直闪石Anthophyllite Vrm 蛭石Vermiculite Ads 中长石AdesineFet 中柱石FuliteBrt 重晶石BariteKrn 柱晶石Kornerupine Lmt 浊沸石LaumontiteHypersthene Hy 紫苏辉石。