电影专业术语 中英文对照
电影专业术语中英对照
电影专业术语中英文对照AAbove-the-line 线上费用A-B roll A-B 卷AC 交流电Academy ratio 学院标准画框比Adaptation 改编ADR editor ADR 剪辑师Aligator clamp=gaffer grip 固定灯具的弹簧夹，又称鳄鱼夹Ambient Sounds 环境音Amp 安培Amplification 信号放大Amplitude 振幅Analog 模拟Anamorphic lens 变形镜头Aperture 光圈Answer Print 校正拷贝Arc 摄像机的弧度运动Art director 艺术指导Aspect ratio 画框比Atmosphere sound 气氛音Attack 起音Audio board 调音台Audio mixer 混音器，混音师Automatic dialogue replacement 自动对白补录Automatic focus 自动对焦Automatic gain control 自动增益控制Automatic iris 自动光圈（少用）Axis of action 表演轴线BBack light 轮廓光Background light=Scenery light 场景光Balance 平衡Balanced 平衡电缆Barndoor 遮扉（灯具上的黑色金属活动板，遮光用的）Barney 隔音套Base 片基（用来附着感光乳剂的胶片基底）Base plate 底座（固定灯的）Baselight level 基本亮度Batch capturing 批次采集Below-the-line 线下费用Bidirectional 双向麦克风Bit depth 位元深度（在数字声音中每次取样的数目，通常是8，12,16) Bit player 客串演员Blimp 隔声罩Blocking 走位（几乎等同为“ Staging 排练”）Blue-screen 蓝幕效果Body brace 身体支架Boom 吊杆（也有上，下移动神相机的意思）Boom arm 可伸缩杆Boom operator 吊杆操作员Bounce light 反射光Bracket 括号式曝光Breakdown 剧本分解Brightness 亮度Broad 方灯（泛光灯）Butterfly scrim 顶光棚CCall sheet 通告表Camcorder 摄录一体机Cameo 浮雕Camera assistant 摄影助理Camera operator 摄影机操作者Camera report 摄影机报表Canted shot 倾斜镜头Capacitor 电容器Carpuring 采集Casting 选角Casting director 选角指导Chroma key 色度键Chrominance 彩色信号Cinematographer 电影摄影师Clip capture 素材段落采集Close-up 特写镜头Color balance 色平衡Colorbars 彩条Color circle 圆形彩图Color corrector 色彩校正器Color compensating filter 色温转换滤镜Color correction 色彩校正Color sampling 色彩取样Color temperature 色温Colorization 调色Coproducer 联合制片Composer 作曲家Composting 合成画面Compression 压缩Compression ratio 压缩比Concept 故事梗概Condenser 电容话筒Conductor 指挥家Conform 套片Construction coordinator 搭景协调Continuity 连续性Continuity editing 连续性剪辑Contrast 对比度Contrast range 最大对比度Contrast ratio 对比度系数Copyright 版权Core 片心Costumer 服装师Costume designer 服装设计师Countdown 倒计时Craft service 膳食服务Crane 摇臂Cross-cutting 交叉剪辑（又称平行剪辑）Cross-fade 交互混音Crystal 晶控同步元件（摄像机里控制速度的一个晶体组件）Cue sheet 混录提示表Cut 卡接（一个画面切换到另一个画面，有一种转场的效果）Cutaway 切离镜头Cut-in 切入镜头Cutting-on-action 剪辑中的“接动作”DD1 一种数字录像带Dailies 工作样片Daily production report 每日拍摄报表Day-for-night 日间拍夜景Daylight 日光片Decay 衰减Decibel 分贝Decompression 解压缩Depth of field 景深Dialogue 对白Diegetic sound 故事中的声音Diffusion filter 扩散滤镜Digital 数字Digital autio workstation 数字声音工作站Digital audiotape 数字录音带Digital film printer 数字胶片印片机Digitalize 数字化Dimmer board 调光控制器Diopter 屈光镜Direct capture 直接采集Direct sound 直接声音Directionality 方向性Diretor 's cu导t 演剪辑版本Dissolve 叠化Distortion 失真Dolly 轮组Dot 圆形遮光罩Dropouts 断磁（又叫脱音）Dynamic mic 动圈话筒Dynamic range 动态变化范围EEcho 回音Edge numbers 边缘号码（胶片边缘的数字）Editor ' s cu剪t 辑师版本8mm 8 毫米胶片Electromagnetic spectrum 电磁波谱Electronic stabilizer 电子影像稳定器Emulsion 感光乳剂Equalization 均衡Establishing shot 定位镜头Executive producer 执行制片Exposure index 曝光指数Extendable lighting pole 伸缩灯杆Extras 群众演员Eye light 眼神光Eyeline match 视线匹配FFade in 淡入Fade out 淡出Fast film stock 感光快的胶片Fast lens 强光透镜Field 场Fill light 辅助光Filter 滤镜Filter box 滤镜斗Filter factor 滤镜系数Filter wheel 滤镜转轮Final cut 精剪，最后一个剪辑的版本（同名剪辑软件）Finger 狭长挡光板Firewire 火线接头Fishpole 鱼竿（传声器吊杆）5.1 sound 5.1 环绕声Fixed lens 定焦镜头Flag 旗形挡光板Flashback 闪回Flash cut 闪切Flashforward 闪后Flat 平线Flatbed 平台式剪辑机Floodlight 散光Floor stand 落地式麦克风支架Fluid head 液压云台Flying spot scanner 飞点扫描仪Focal length 焦距Focus 调焦Fog filter 雾镜Foley 特殊音效Foley artist 特殊音效师Foley editor 特殊音效剪辑师Foley mixer 特殊音效混音师Foley walkers 特殊音效师Font 字体Footcandle 尺烛光Forced development 增感冲洗Formats 格式Frame 格（画框）Freeze-frame 定格Frequency 频率Frequency response 频率响应Fresnel spotlight 一种有透镜镜片的聚光灯Friction head 摩擦云台Front focus 前焦点F-stops 光圈系数Fundamental 基音G Gaffer 电工Gaffer grip 灯光夹Gaffer tape 电工胶布Gain 增益Gelatin filter 明胶滤光片Graduated neutral density filter 中灰渐变滤镜Graphic designer 美术设计Grip 场务HHandle 控制点Hairstylist 发型师Hard effects 动作音效Hard light 硬光，直射光Harmonics 谐音Head 云台，磁头Hertz 赫兹Hidden editing 隐性剪辑Hidden mics 隐藏式麦克风Hi-Fi 高保真音响High hat 仰摄座High-angle shot 俯拍镜头High-frequency fluorescent 高频荧光灯High-key lighting 高调光线Hiss 高频噪音HMI light 太阳灯Horizontal resolution 水平分辨率Hue 色相（颜色特定的色调）Hypercardioid 超指向性麦克风IImage enhancer 图像增强器Image stabilization 影响稳定Imaging device 成像装置Impedance 阻抗Incandescent light 白炽灯Incident light meter 入射式测光表Impoint 开始点Intercutting 交互剪接Interlaced scanning 隔行扫描Internegative 中间负片Interpositive 中间正片Inverse square rule 平方反比率Invisible editing 隐性剪辑Iris 光阑JJib-arm 悬吊手臂Jog 格放Jump cut 跳接KKelvin 开尔文数值Key light 主光Key grip 场务Keyframe 关键影格Keykode 片边号码Kicker light 侧光LLatitude 宽容度Lavaliere 领夹式麦克风Leader 导带Leadroom 导引空间Lens 镜头Lens hood 遮光罩Letterbox 上下黑框式Light meter 测光表Light ratio 光线比例Light stand 灯架Light-balancing filter 校色温滤镜Light crew 灯光组Light-emitting diode 发光二极管Lighting director 灯光指导Lighting plot 照明规划图Lighting ratio 光比Lighting technician 灯光师Line inputs 线材输入Line producer 现场制片人Linear 线性Linear CCD array 线状CCD 排列确切意思待进一步查阅）Location manager 场地管理经理Log 工作记录Long lens 长焦距镜头Long shot 远景镜头Look space 视线空间Loop 循环播放Lossless 无损压缩Low-angle shot 仰拍镜头Low-Contrast filter 低反差滤镜Low-key lighting 低调照明Luminance 亮度MMacro 近摄摄影Magnetic film 磁性声带Makeup artist 化妆师Master scene script 分镜头剧本Master scene shooting method 主场景拍摄法Master shot 主镜头Match cut 匹配剪辑Matte artist 套色绘图师Matte box 遮光斗Matting 套片合成Meditum shot 中景镜头Mic inputs 麦克风输入接口Midside miking M-S 拾音制式Miniature designer 缩小物设计师Mini-DV 迷你DV Miniphone plug 小型耳机Mise-en-sc nèe 场面调度Mixed lighting 混合照明Mixer 混音师Model maker 模型师Modulate 调制Monaural 单声道Monitor 监视器Montage editing 蒙太奇剪辑Morphing 变形Motif 母题Motion capture 运动扑捉Multimedia 多媒体Multitrack audiotape recorder 多轨录音机Music editor 配乐剪辑师Musical Instrument Digital Interface 数字音乐乐器界面Music（MIDI）supervisor 音乐总监NNegative 负片Negative cutter 负片剪辑师Neutral density filter 中灰滤镜Night-for-night 夜间拍夜景Noise 噪波（干扰信号）Nonlinear editing 非线性剪辑（非线编）Normal lens 标准镜头Noseroom 鼻前空间（视线空间）Off-line 脱机剪辑Offline editor 线外剪辑师Off-screen space 银幕外空间Ohms 欧姆Omnidirectional 全方向型麦克风180-degree rule 180°规则，又称轴线规则On-line 在线剪辑Online editor 线上剪辑师Opacity 暗度On-set editing 现场剪辑On-set editor 现场剪辑师Open casting 公开选角Optical printer 光学印片机Optical stabilization 光学影像稳定器Outpoint 结束点Outttakes 备用镜头Overlap action 重叠表演Overlap cutting 重叠剪接Overmodulation 过度调制Over-the-shoulder shot 过肩镜头Overtones 泛音Over-under method 上下方式PPan 横移Pan and scan 横摇纵摇法Parabolic reflector 抛物面反射器Parallel editing 平行剪辑Peaking in the red 指针在红色区域Pedestal 基准黑Perspective 距离感Phase 相位Phone plug 耳机Phono play 莲花接头Photoflood 摄影散光灯Pickup pattern 拾音范围Pitch 音高Pixel 像素Playhead 播放点Point-of-view shot 主观镜头Polarizing filter 偏光滤镜Positive 正片Postproduction 后期制作Practical light 实际光源Premix 预先混音Preproduction 前期制作Preroll 预卷Presence 表现力Prime lens = Fixed lens 定焦镜头Principal actors 主要演员Prism block 棱镜Producer 制片人Production placement 置入行销（就是在影片中植入广告）Production 拍摄阶段Production assistant 制片助理Production coordinator 协调制片Production designer 制作设计师Production manager 制片主任Production schedule 制作日程表Production sound mixer 现场混音师Progressive scanning 逐行扫描Property master 道具管理Props 道具Proximity effect 听讲效果Piblic domain 版权公有Publicist 宣传人员Pulling focus 移焦Pushed processing 增感冲洗Pyro technician 烟火技师QQuartz-halogen lamp 石英灯RRack focus 移焦Radio frequency 射频（简称RF ）Random assess 随机存取Random-assess memory 内存RCA plug = Phone plug 莲花插头Reaction shot 反映镜头Read through 口念对白Reel 片卷Reflected light meter 反射式测光表Reflector 反光板Reframing 调整取景范围Release 释放Release print 发行拷贝Render 渲染Resolution 分辨率Reverberation 混响Reversal 反转片Rigging grip 吊具场务Ripple 涟漪效果Room tone 空间音Rough cut 粗剪Rule of thirds 三分规则SSafe area 安全区域（银幕的概念里恒定成像的区域）Sampling rate 取样频率Saturation 饱和度Scanning 扫描Scene 场景Scene outline 分场大纲Scenic artist 布景工S-connector S 端子（一种电子影像接头）Scratch dish 第二空间（非线编系统中的一个可命令分类项目的空间）Scratch track 参考音轨Screen direction 银幕方向Screenplay 剧本Screen test 试镜Scrim 柔光布Script breakdown 剧本分解Script breakdown sheet 剧本分解表Script supervisor 场记Scrubber 处理器Second unit 第二摄制组Separation light 修饰光Sequence 段落Set decorator 场景装饰工Serifs 横细线Server 伺服器70mm 70 毫米胶片Set decorations 布景装饰Set designer 布景设计师Shock mount 减震架Shooting schedule 拍摄日程表Shooting script 分镜头剧本Short lens 广角镜头Shot 镜头Shotgun mic 枪式麦克风，一般用来采集比较远的声音Shot/reaction shot 反应镜头（偶尔也称脸部特写镜头）Shot/reverse shot 反打镜头Shutter 快门Shuttle 飞梭Signal-to-noise ratio 信噪比Silhouette lighting 剪影光线Single system 单系统16mm 16 毫米胶片Sky filter 天空滤镜Slate 拍板Slow film stock 感光慢的胶片Slow lens 小相对孔径透镜/小光强透镜SMPTE time code SMPTE 时间码Snoot 圆锥形光罩Soft light 柔光/ 散射光Soft-contrast filter 软调反差滤镜Softlight reflector 柔光反射器Software engineer 美术设计软件工程师Sound designer 声音设计师Sound editor 声音剪辑师Sound effects 音效Sound effects editor 音效剪辑师Sound effects mixer 音效混音师Sound flashback 声音闪回Sound flashforward 声音闪前Sound mix 混音Source lighting 有源光线Space clamp 高空夹Spatial compression 空间压缩Special assistant 特别助理Special effects 特效Special effects coordinator 特效协调者Special-effects generator 特效生成器Speech bump 语音衰减Split screen 分割画面Spot 聚光Spot meter 点式测光表Spotlight 聚光灯Spotting sheet 注记表Sprocket holes 片孔Standard definition television 标准清晰度电视Standby 待机Stand-ins 替身Star filter 星型条纹滤镜Steadicam 斯坦尼康Stereo 立体声Still frame 定格Still photographer 剧照师Storage area network 存储局域网络Storyboard 分镜故事板Storyboard artisit 分镜表绘图师Stream 串流Stripboard 提示板Stunt coordinator 特技指导Stunt people 特技演员Super 8 超8 毫米胶片Super 16 超16 毫米胶片Supercardiord 超指向性麦克风Supporting role 配角Surround sound 环绕声Sustain 持续Sweetening 调音Switcher 视频混合处理器Sync 同步信号Synchronous sound 同期声TTable stand 台式麦克风架Take 拍摄次数Technical rehearsal 技术彩排Telecine operator 影视格式转换员Telephoto lens 长焦镜头Template 模板30-degree rule 30°原则35mm 35 毫米胶片3-D computer artist 3-D 电脑立体绘图师Three-point lighting 三点式布光Three-to-one rule 三比一规则Three-two pulldown 三二抓片法（将每秒24 格的胶片要转换成每秒的电子30 个画框影像的过程）Threshold of pain 120 分贝的声音（声音达到刺耳程度的临界点）Thumbnail 缩略图Tilt 纵摇（摄像机垂直上下摇摄）Timbre 音色Time code 时间码Time code generator 时间码生成器Time code reader 时间码读取器Timeline 时间轴Timing 调光Timing sheet 时间表Title designer 标题设计师Tonality 色调Tone 基准音Track 横轨Trailer 预告片Transitions 镜头转换Treatment 文学脚本Trimming 修整Tripod 三角架Trombone 吊灯栓Truck 横移T-stop t 光圈Tungsten 钨丝灯24P 高分辨率的数字电子影像格式UUltracardiord 锐心型麦克风/超指向性麦克风Ultraviolet filter 紫外线滤镜U-Matic 标准3/4 英寸录像带Umbrella reflector 反光伞Unbalanced 不平衡式的Undo 恢复原状Unit production manager 剧组制片主任Universal clamp 万能夹Upright 直立式剪辑机Utility person 剧务VVariable focal length lens = zoom lens 变焦镜头Vectorscope 矢量示波器Velocity 速率Vertical resolution 垂直分辨率Videographer 电子影像摄影师Video assist 录像辅助系统Video-on-demand 随选视频Viewfinder 观景器Virtual set 虚拟场景Visual effects 视觉效果Visual effects editor 视觉特效师Voice-over 旁白Volt 伏特Volume unit meter 音量表WWalla walla 背景人声Watt 瓦特Waveform 波形Waveform monitor 波形监视器White balance 白平衡White reference 白基准Wide-angle lens 广角镜头Widescreen 宽银幕Wild sound 自然音Window dub 视窗剪辑Windscreen 防风罩Wipe 划像Wireless mic 无线麦克风Workprint 工作正片Writer 编剧XXLR connector 卡侬插头X-Y miking X-Y 拾音制式ZZebra stripe 斑马条纹Zoom 变焦Zoom lens 变焦镜头Zoom mic 指向性可调麦克风附录：一些基本电影词汇documentary 记录片,文献片filmdom 电影界literary film 文艺片musicals 音乐片comedy 喜剧片tragedy 悲剧片dracula movie 恐怖片sowordsmen film 武侠片detective film 侦探片ethical film 伦理片affectional film 爱情片erotic film 黄色片western movies 西部片film d' avan-tgarde 前卫片serial 系列片trailer 预告片cartoon (film) 卡通片,动画片footage 影片长度full-length film, feature film 长片short(film) 短片colour film 彩色片(美作:color film) silent film 默片,无声片dubbed film 配音复制的影片,译制片silent cinema, silent films 无声电影sound motion picture, talkie 有声电影cinemascope, CinemaScope 西涅玛斯科普型立体声宽银幕电影幕电影cinerama, Cinerama 西涅拉玛型立体声宽银幕电影,全景电影title 片名original version 原著dialogue 对白subtitles, subtitling 字幕credits, credit titles对原作者及其他有贡献者的谢启和姓名telefilm 电视片演员actors Starring cast阵容film star, movie star 电影明星star, lead 主角double, stand-in 替身演员stunt man 特技替身演员extra, walker-on 临时演员character actor 性格演员regular player 基本演员,变形镜头式宽银extra 特别客串film star 电影明星film actor 男电影明星film actress 女电影明星support 配角util 跑龙套工作人员technicians adapter 改编scenarist, scriptwriter 脚本作者dialogue writer 对白作者production manager 制片人producer 制片主任film director 导演assistant director 副导演,助理导演cameraman, set photographer director of photography assistant cameraman 摄影助理property manager, propsman 道具员art director 布景师（美作:set decorator） stagehand 化装师lighting engineer 灯光师film cutter film editor 剪辑师sound engineer, recording director 录音师script girl, continuity girl 场记员scenario writer, scenarist 剧作家放映projection reel, spool （影片的）卷,本sound track 音带,声带showing, screening, projection 放映projector 放映机projection booth, projection room 放映室panoramic screen 宽银幕film industry 电影工业cinematograph 电影摄影机, 电影放映机cinema, pictures 电影院（美作:movie theater） first-run cinema 首轮影院second-run cinema 二轮影院art theatre 艺术影院continuous performance cinema 循环场电影院film society 电影协会,电影俱乐部（美作:film摄影师club） film library 电影资料馆premiere 首映式film festival电影节distributor 发行人Board of Censors 审查署shooting schedule 摄制计划censor ' c s ertificate 审查级别release 准予上映banned film 禁映影片A-certificate A 级（儿童不宜） U-certificate U 级X-certificate X 级（成人级） direction 导演production 制片adaptation 改编scenario, screenplay, script 编剧scene 场景exterior 外景lighting 灯光shooting 摄制to shoot 拍摄dissolve 渐隐,化入,化出fade-out 淡出fade-in 淡入special effects 特技slow motion 慢镜头editing, cutting 剪接montage 剪辑recording, sound recording 录音sound effects 音响效果mix, mixing 混录dubbing 配音postsynchronization 后期录音合成studio 制片厂,摄影棚（motion）film studio 电影制片厂set, stage, floor 场地properties, props 道具dolly 移动式摄影小车spotlight 聚光灯clapper boards 拍板microphone 麦克风,话筒boom 长杆话筒scenery 布景电影摄制filming shooting camera 摄影机shooting angle 拍摄角度high angle shot 俯拍long shot 远景full shot 全景close-up, close shot 特写,近景medium shot 中景background 背景three-quarter shot 双人近景pan 摇镜头frame, picture 镜头still 静止double exposure 两次曝光superimposition 叠印exposure meter 曝光表printing 洗印影片类型films typesfilm, motion picture 影片,电影（美作:movie） newsreel 新闻片,纪录片• 电影名词解释| 电影名词解释（中英文对照）ABERRATION 像差摄影影头因制作不精密，或人为的损害，不能将一点所发出的所有光线聚焦于底片感光膜上的同一位置，使影像变形，或失焦模糊不清。
电影词汇（中英文对照）_新闻传媒英语词汇
aberration 像差absolute film 绝对电影abstract film 抽象电影academy aperture 影艺学院片门academy awards 奥斯卡金像奖academy leader 影艺学院导片academy mask 影艺学院遮片academy of motion picture arts ＆ science 美国影艺学院（台）美国电影艺术和科学学院（大陆）academy standards 影艺学院标准accelerated montage 加速蒙太奇ace 美国电影电视剪接师协会american cinema editors的简称。
action 开拍action cutting 表演场次action field 表演区action film 动作片actors studio 演员工作室actual sound 真实声音actualite 纪实片ad lib 即兴台词aerial shot 高空镜头agent 经纪人agit－prop 政治教育电影aleatory technique 即兴技巧amamorphic lens 变形镜头ambiguity 暧昧性american film institute 美国电影学院american montage 美国式蒙太奇american society of cinematographers 美国电影摄影师协会american standards association 美国标准协会american studio years 美国片厂时代anaglyph 立体电影animation camera 动画摄影机animation school of violence 暴力派动画animation stand 动画摄影台animator 动画设计answer print 校正拷贝antagonist 反派角色；anticlimax 反高潮antihero 反英雄aperture 片门摄影机或放映机a－picture a级片apple boxes 垫脚箱arc lamp 弧光灯aromarama 香味电影art direction 美术设计art director 美术指导；art house 艺术电影院art theater 艺术电影院aspect ratio 画面比例assemble 顺片associate producer 联合制片人；astigmatism 像散性asynchronism 音画分立asynchronous sound 非同步声audience ratiing 卖座率audience share 收视率avant－garde 前卫电影baby 宝贝baby drop 小布景baby spot 小型聚光灯back lot 露天片厂back projection 背面放映合成background music 背景音乐backstage musical 后台歌舞片baffle 1.隔音墙2.羽形挡光板basher 手灯belasco tendency 贝拉斯柯风格benshi 辩士berlin film fsetival 柏林电影节bicycling 跑片bin 挂片桶biographical film 传记影片bird’s eye view shot 鸟瞰镜头bit part 小配角black comedy 黑色喜剧black maria 黑囚车摄影棚blaxploitation film 黑人剥削电影bleaching 漂白bleeding 渗色blimp 隔音罩blind－bidding 盲目投标指在看不到影片试映的情况下，为一部影片的放映权进行买卖交易的行为。
电影专业术语-中英文对照
电影专业术语中英文对照森森来自: 森森2011-12-06 14:20:07 documentary (film) 记录片,文献片filmdom 电影界literary film 文艺片musicals 音乐片comedy 喜剧片tragedy 悲剧片dracula movie 恐怖片sowordsmen film 武侠片detective film 侦探片ethical film 伦理片affectional film 爱情片erotic film 黄色片western movies 西部片film d’avant-garde 前卫片serial 系列片trailer 预告片cartoon (film) 卡通片,动画片footage 影片长度full-length film, feature film 长片short(film) 短片colour film 彩色片(美作:color film)silent film 默片,无声片dubbed film 配音复制的影片,译制片silent cinema, silent films 无声电影sound motion picture, talkie 有声电影cinemascope, CinemaScope 西涅玛斯科普型立体声宽银幕电影,变形镜头式宽银幕电影cinerama, Cinerama 西涅拉玛型立体声宽银幕电影,全景电影title 片名original version 原著dialogue 对白subtitles, subtitling 字幕credits, credit titles 对原作者及其他有贡献者的谢启和姓名telefilm 电视片演员actorscast 阵容film star, movie star 电影明星star, lead 主角double, stand-in 替身演员stunt man 特技替身演员extra, walker-on 临时演员character actor 性格演员regular player 基本演员extra 特别客串film star 电影明星film actor 男电影明星film actress 女电影明星support 配角util 跑龙套工作人员techniciansadapter 改编scenarist, scriptwriter 脚本作者dialogue writer 对白作者production manager 制片人producer 制片主任film director 导演assistant director 副导演,助理导演cameraman, set photographer 摄影师assistant cameraman 摄影助理property manager, propsman 道具员art director 布景师(美作:set decorator) stagehand 化装师lighting engineer 灯光师film cutter 剪辑师sound engineer, recording director 录音师script girl, continuity girl 场记员scenario writer, scenarist 剧作家distributor 发行人Board of Censors 审查署shooting schedule 摄制计划censor’s certificate 审查级别release 准予上映banned film 禁映影片A-certificate A级(儿童不宜)U-certificate U级X-certificate X级(成人级)direction 导演production 制片adaptation 改编scenario, screenplay, script 编剧scene 场景exterior 外景lighting 灯光shooting 摄制to shoot 拍摄dissolve 渐隐,化入,化出fade-out 淡出fade-in 淡入special effects 特技slow motion 慢镜头editing, cutting 剪接montage 剪辑recording, sound recording 录音sound effects 音响效果mix, mixing 混录dubbing 配音postsynchronization 后期录音合成studio 制片厂,摄影棚(motion)film studio 电影制片厂set, stage, floor 场地properties, props 道具dolly 移动式摄影小车spotlight 聚光灯clapper boards 拍板microphone 麦克风,话筒boom 长杆话筒scenery 布景电影摄制filming shooting camera 摄影机shooting angle 拍摄角度high angle shot 俯拍long shot 远景full shot 全景close-up, close shot 特写,近景medium shot 中景background 背景three-quarter shot 双人近景pan 摇镜头frame, picture 镜头still 静止double exposure 两次曝光superimposition 叠印exposure meter 曝光表printing 洗印影片类型films typesfilm, motion picture 影片,电影(美作:movie) newsreel 新闻片,纪录片放映projectionreel, spool (影片的)卷,本sound track 音带,声带showing, screening, projection 放映projector 放映机projection booth, projection room 放映室panoramic screen 宽银幕film industry 电影工业cinematograph 电影摄影机, 电影放映机cinema, pictures 电影院(美作:movie theater) first-run cinema 首轮影院second-run cinema 二轮影院art theatre 艺术影院continuous performance cinema 循环场电影院film society 电影协会,电影俱乐部(美作:film club) film library 电影资料馆premiere 首映式film festival 电影节电影制片工业technology of motion picture production 电影工业motion picture industry电影建筑film architecyure感光胶片厂photographic film factory电影制片厂film studio外景基地location site外景场地location电影洗印厂film laboratory黑白电影black-and-white film无声电影silent film有声电影sound film,talkie立体声电影stereophonic film彩色电影color film全景电影cinerama电视电影telecine电影预告片trailer外文发行拷贝foreign version release print幻灯片slide电影字幕film title镜头lens shot cut画幅frame画幅频率frame frequency磁转胶tape to film transfer胶转磁film to tape transfer摄影photography曝光exposure曝光容度exposure latitude滤光器filter电影摄影motion pictures photography，cinematography焦点focus焦距focal length景深depth of fild取景器finder升降车dolly-crane 改变摄影机拍摄机位一边进行空间移动拍摄的辅助器材移动车dolly焦点虚out of focus抖动flutter声话不同步out of sync一步成像照相机instant photography camera航空照相机aerial camera水下照相机underwater camera自动曝光式照相机auto-exposure camera，electric eye camera 自动调焦式照相机automatic focusing camera快门shutter快门时间shutter speed摄影光源photographic light source强光灯photoflood lamp卤钨灯tungsten halogen lamp汞灯mercury lamp荧光灯fluorescent钠灯sodium lamp氙灯xenon lamp闪光灯flash lamp弧光灯arc lamp反光器reflector落地灯floor lamp聚光灯lens Spotlight回光灯reflector Spotlight散光灯flood lamp追光灯follow Spotlight双排丝灯twin-filament lamp充电charging蓄电池storage battery发电车power vehicle挡光装置lighting accessories摄影棚stage ，sound etagere摄影棚工作天桥catwalk单轨single rail fixed on catwalk工作走廊corridor安全走道exit corridor地面电缆槽floor cable trough摄影棚排风装置stage ventilation system 棚外照明天桥platform outside the stage电影录音motion picture sound recording 光学录音photography soundrecording磁性录音magnetic sound recording激光录音laser sound recording单声道录音monophonic recording多声道录音multitrack recording录音棚sound studio解说室narration room announcer’s booth 观察窗observation window录音机械室recording machine room混响室reverberation chamber电影立体声stereo sound in film矩阵立体声matricx stereo失真distortion音轨sound track声轨sound track数字录音机digital audio recorder遥控remote control编码encode先期录音prescoring pre-recording同期录音synchronization recording后期配音post-scoring post-synchronization 语音录音dialogue recording音乐录音music recording效果声录音sound effects recording解说录音narration recording混合录音sound mixing缩混（并轨并道）mixdown混合声底mixedsound negative音乐声底music negative混合声正mixed sound positive非同步声迹control track涂磁拷贝magnetic striped print涂磁条magnetic striping调音台mixing console，sound console外景调音台portable console ，mixer对白调音台dialogue mixer音乐调音台music mixer混合调音台re-recording console预混pre-mixing配音dubbing传声放大器level diagram传声放大器microphone amplifier多轨录音机multiple recording磁性还音机magnetic soundreproducer放声机reproducer采样（取样抽样）sampling采样定理sampling theorem数字磁带录音机PCM recording，digital audio tape recording 声场sound field混响reverberation混响声reverberant sound人工混响artificial reverberation自然混响natural reverberation电影胶片motion picture film片基film base安全片基safety film base黑白胶片black-and-white film黑白负片black-and-white film黑白正片black-and-white positive film正色片orthochromatic film黑白翻正片black-and-white duplicating positive film 黑白反转片black-and-white reversal彩色电影正片color positivefilm彩色电影负片color negative film大型彩色广告片large-size color positive material 彩色反转片color reversal film照相胶卷photography rollfilm照相纸photographic paper印相纸printing paper生胶片raw stock合成摄影composite photography发行拷贝release printe影片库film library电影特技特技电影special effects cinematography 特技摄影棚special effects stage逐格摄影single frame filming搭景set construction布景构成类型type of setting布景构成特点features of setting电影化妆电影化妆film make-up化妆颜料cosmetic color for makeup粉底霜foundation cream睫毛油mascara化妆饼makeup powder眼影粉eye shadow眼线液eye liner唇膏lip stick指甲油nail polish胭脂rouge染发剂hair dye化妆眉笔eyebrowse pencil化妆程序basic makeup procedures 画腮红paiting cheek rouge画眼影applying eye shadow画鼻侧影drawing nose profile画高光paiting highlights画眉眼drawing eyebrows画眼线lining eyelids涂口红applying lip paints画阴影paiting shadows扑粉定妆powdering人造伤疤scar effect人造血theatrical blood人造汗sweate effects、人造泪tears effects做脏法dirt effects假胡须false beard假眉毛false eyebrows美术电影镜头设计稿storyboard layout动画animated drawing一动画first in-between animated drawing校对check片头字幕main and credit titles片中字幕subtitle片尾字幕end title译制片字幕dubbed film title完成样片edited daily print完成双片cutting copy●电影名词解释| 电影名词解释（中英文对照）ABERRATION像差摄影影头因制作不精密，或人为的损害，不能将一点所发出的所有光线聚焦于底片感光膜上的同一位置，使影像变形，或失焦模糊不清。
电影专业术语 中英对照
电影专业术语中英文对照AAbove-the-line 线上费用A-B roll A-B卷AC 交流电Academy ratio 学院标准画框比Adaptation 改编ADR editor ADR 剪辑师Aligator clamp=gaffer grip 固定灯具的弹簧夹，又称鳄鱼夹Ambient Sounds 环境音Amp 安培Amplification 信号放大Amplitude 振幅Analog 模拟Anamorphic lens 变形镜头Aperture 光圈Answer Print 校正拷贝Arc 摄像机的弧度运动Art director 艺术指导Aspect ratio 画框比Atmosphere sound 气氛音Attack 起音Audio board 调音台Audio mixer 混音器，混音师Automatic dialogue replacement 自动对白补录Automatic focus 自动对焦Automatic gain control 自动增益控制Automatic iris 自动光圈(少用)Axis of action 表演轴线BBack light 轮廓光Background light=Scenery light 场景光Balance 平衡Balanced 平衡电缆Barndoor 遮扉（灯具上的黑色金属活动板，遮光用的）Barney 隔音套Base 片基（用来附着感光乳剂的胶片基底）Base plate 底座（固定灯的）Baselight level 基本亮度Batch capturing 批次采集Below-the-line 线下费用Bidirectional 双向麦克风Bit depth 位元深度（在数字声音中每次取样的数目，通常是8，12,16）Bit player 客串演员Blimp 隔声罩Blocking 走位（几乎等同为“Staging 排练”）Blue-screen 蓝幕效果Body brace 身体支架Boom 吊杆（也有上，下移动神相机的意思）Boom arm 可伸缩杆Boom operator 吊杆操作员Bounce light 反射光Bracket 括号式曝光Breakdown 剧本分解Brightness 亮度Broad 方灯（泛光灯）Butterfly scrim 顶光棚CCall sheet 通告表Camcorder 摄录一体机Cameo 浮雕Camera assistant 摄影助理Camera operator 摄影机操作者Camera report 摄影机报表Canted shot 倾斜镜头Capacitor 电容器Carpuring 采集Casting 选角Casting director 选角指导Chroma key 色度键Chrominance 彩色信号Cinematographer 电影摄影师Clip capture 素材段落采集Close-up 特写镜头Color balance 色平衡Colorbars 彩条Color circle 圆形彩图Color corrector 色彩校正器Color compensating filter 色温转换滤镜Color correction 色彩校正Color sampling 色彩取样Color temperature 色温Colorization 调色Coproducer 联合制片Composer 作曲家Composting 合成画面Compression 压缩Compression ratio 压缩比Concept 故事梗概Condenser 电容话筒Conductor 指挥家Conform 套片Construction coordinator 搭景协调Continuity 连续性Continuity editing 连续性剪辑Contrast 对比度Contrast range 最大对比度Contrast ratio 对比度系数Copyright 版权Core 片心Costumer 服装师Costume designer 服装设计师Countdown 倒计时Craft service 膳食服务Crane 摇臂Cross-cutting 交叉剪辑（又称平行剪辑）Cross-fade 交互混音Crystal 晶控同步元件（摄像机里控制速度的一个晶体组件）Cue sheet 混录提示表Cut 卡接（一个画面切换到另一个画面，有一种转场的效果）Cutaway 切离镜头Cut-in 切入镜头Cutting-on-action 剪辑中的“接动作”DD1 一种数字录像带Dailies 工作样片Daily production report 每日拍摄报表Day-for-night 日间拍夜景Daylight 日光片Decay 衰减Decibel 分贝Decompression 解压缩Depth of field 景深Dialogue 对白Diegetic sound 故事中的声音Diffusion filter 扩散滤镜Digital 数字Digital autio workstation 数字声音工作站Digital audiotape 数字录音带Digital film printer 数字胶片印片机Digitalize 数字化Dimmer board 调光控制器Diopter 屈光镜Direct capture 直接采集Direct sound 直接声音Directionality 方向性Diretor’s cut 导演剪辑版本Dissolve 叠化Distortion 失真Dolly 轮组Dot 圆形遮光罩Dropouts 断磁（又叫脱音）Dynamic mic 动圈话筒Dynamic range 动态变化范围EEcho 回音Edge numbers 边缘号码（胶片边缘的数字）Editor’s cut 剪辑师版本8mm 8毫米胶片Electromagnetic spectrum 电磁波谱Electronic stabilizer 电子影像稳定器Emulsion 感光乳剂Equalization 均衡Establishing shot 定位镜头Executive producer 执行制片Exposure index 曝光指数Extendable lighting pole 伸缩灯杆Extras 群众演员Eye light 眼神光Eyeline match 视线匹配FFade in 淡入Fade out 淡出Fast film stock 感光快的胶片Fast lens 强光透镜Field 场Fill light 辅助光Filter 滤镜Filter box 滤镜斗Filter factor 滤镜系数Filter wheel 滤镜转轮Final cut 精剪，最后一个剪辑的版本（同名剪辑软件）Finger 狭长挡光板Firewire 火线接头Fishpole 鱼竿（传声器吊杆）5.1 sound 5.1环绕声Fixed lens 定焦镜头Flag 旗形挡光板Flashback 闪回Flash cut 闪切Flashforward 闪后Flat 平线Flatbed 平台式剪辑机Floodlight 散光Floor stand 落地式麦克风支架Fluid head 液压云台Flying spot scanner 飞点扫描仪Focal length 焦距Focus 调焦Fog filter 雾镜Foley 特殊音效Foley artist 特殊音效师Foley editor 特殊音效剪辑师Foley mixer 特殊音效混音师Foley walkers 特殊音效师Font 字体Footcandle 尺烛光Forced development 增感冲洗Formats 格式Frame 格（画框）Freeze-frame 定格Frequency 频率Frequency response 频率响应Fresnel spotlight 一种有透镜镜片的聚光灯Friction head 摩擦云台Front focus 前焦点F-stops 光圈系数Fundamental 基音GGaffer 电工Gaffer grip 灯光夹Gaffer tape 电工胶布Gain 增益Gelatin filter 明胶滤光片Graduated neutral density filter 中灰渐变滤镜Graphic designer 美术设计Grip 场务HHandle 控制点Hairstylist 发型师Hard effects 动作音效Hard light 硬光，直射光Harmonics 谐音Head 云台，磁头Hertz 赫兹Hidden editing 隐性剪辑Hidden mics 隐藏式麦克风Hi-Fi 高保真音响High hat 仰摄座High-angle shot 俯拍镜头High-frequency fluorescent 高频荧光灯High-key lighting 高调光线Hiss 高频噪音HMI light 太阳灯Horizontal resolution 水平分辨率Hue 色相（颜色特定的色调）Hypercardioid 超指向性麦克风IImage enhancer 图像增强器Image stabilization 影响稳定Imaging device 成像装置Impedance 阻抗Incandescent light 白炽灯Incident light meter 入射式测光表Impoint 开始点Intercutting 交互剪接Interlaced scanning 隔行扫描Internegative 中间负片Interpositive 中间正片Inverse square rule 平方反比率Invisible editing 隐性剪辑Iris 光阑JJib-arm 悬吊手臂Jog 格放Jump cut 跳接KKelvin 开尔文数值Key light 主光Key grip 场务Keyframe 关键影格Keykode 片边号码Kicker light 侧光LLatitude 宽容度Lavaliere 领夹式麦克风Leader 导带Leadroom 导引空间Lens 镜头Lens hood 遮光罩Letterbox 上下黑框式Light meter 测光表Light ratio 光线比例Light stand 灯架Light-balancing filter 校色温滤镜Light crew 灯光组Light-emitting diode 发光二极管Lighting director 灯光指导Lighting plot 照明规划图Lighting ratio 光比Lighting technician 灯光师Line inputs 线材输入Line producer 现场制片人Linear 线性Linear CCD array 线状CCD排列（确切意思待进一步查阅）Location manager 场地管理经理Log 工作记录Long lens 长焦距镜头Long shot 远景镜头Look space 视线空间Loop 循环播放Lossless 无损压缩Low-angle shot 仰拍镜头Low-Contrast filter 低反差滤镜Low-key lighting 低调照明Luminance 亮度MMacro 近摄摄影Magnetic film 磁性声带Makeup artist 化妆师Master scene script 分镜头剧本Master scene shooting method 主场景拍摄法Master shot 主镜头Match cut 匹配剪辑Matte artist 套色绘图师Matte box 遮光斗Matting 套片合成Meditum shot 中景镜头Mic inputs 麦克风输入接口Midside miking M-S 拾音制式Miniature designer 缩小物设计师Mini-DV 迷你DVMiniphone plug 小型耳机Mise-en-scène 场面调度Mixed lighting 混合照明Mixer 混音师Model maker 模型师Modulate 调制Monaural 单声道Monitor 监视器Montage editing 蒙太奇剪辑Morphing 变形Motif 母题Motion capture 运动扑捉Multimedia 多媒体Multitrack audiotape recorder 多轨录音机Music editor 配乐剪辑师Musical Instrument Digital Interface 数字音乐乐器界面(MIDI) Music supervisor 音乐总监NNegative 负片Negative cutter 负片剪辑师Neutral density filter 中灰滤镜Night-for-night 夜间拍夜景Noise 噪波（干扰信号）Nonlinear editing 非线性剪辑（非线编）Normal lens 标准镜头Noseroom 鼻前空间(视线空间)OOff-line 脱机剪辑Offline editor 线外剪辑师Off-screen space 银幕外空间Ohms 欧姆Omnidirectional 全方向型麦克风180-degree rule 180°规则，又称轴线规则On-line 在线剪辑Online editor 线上剪辑师Opacity 暗度On-set editing 现场剪辑On-set editor 现场剪辑师Open casting 公开选角Optical printer 光学印片机Optical stabilization 光学影像稳定器Outpoint 结束点Outttakes 备用镜头Overlap action 重叠表演Overlap cutting 重叠剪接Overmodulation 过度调制Over-the-shoulder shot 过肩镜头Overtones 泛音Over-under method 上下方式PPan 横移Pan and scan 横摇纵摇法Parabolic reflector 抛物面反射器Parallel editing 平行剪辑Peaking in the red 指针在红色区域Pedestal 基准黑Perspective 距离感Phase 相位Phone plug 耳机Phono play 莲花接头Photoflood 摄影散光灯Pickup pattern 拾音范围Pitch 音高Pixel 像素Playhead 播放点Point-of-view shot 主观镜头Polarizing filter 偏光滤镜Positive 正片Postproduction 后期制作Practical light 实际光源Premix 预先混音Preproduction 前期制作Preroll 预卷Presence 表现力Prime lens = Fixed lens 定焦镜头Principal actors 主要演员Prism block 棱镜Producer 制片人Production placement 置入行销（就是在影片中植入广告）Production 拍摄阶段Production assistant 制片助理Production coordinator 协调制片Production designer 制作设计师Production manager 制片主任Production schedule 制作日程表Production sound mixer 现场混音师Progressive scanning 逐行扫描Property master 道具管理Props 道具Proximity effect 听讲效果Piblic domain 版权公有Publicist 宣传人员Pulling focus 移焦Pushed processing 增感冲洗Pyro technician 烟火技师QQuartz-halogen lamp 石英灯RRack focus 移焦Radio frequency 射频（简称RF）Random assess 随机存取Random-assess memory 内存RCA plug = Phone plug 莲花插头Reaction shot 反映镜头Read through 口念对白Reel 片卷Reflected light meter 反射式测光表Reflector 反光板Reframing 调整取景范围Release 释放Release print 发行拷贝Render 渲染Resolution 分辨率Reverberation 混响Reversal 反转片Rigging grip 吊具场务Ripple 涟漪效果Room tone 空间音Rough cut 粗剪Rule of thirds 三分规则SSafe area 安全区域（银幕的概念里恒定成像的区域）Sampling rate取样频率Saturation 饱和度Scanning 扫描Scene 场景Scene outline 分场大纲Scenic artist 布景工S-connector S端子（一种电子影像接头）Scratch dish 第二空间（非线编系统中的一个可命令分类项目的空间）Scratch track 参考音轨Screen direction 银幕方向Screenplay 剧本Screen test 试镜Scrim 柔光布Script breakdown 剧本分解Script breakdown sheet 剧本分解表Script supervisor 场记Scrubber 处理器Second unit 第二摄制组Separation light 修饰光Sequence 段落Set decorator 场景装饰工Serifs 横细线Server 伺服器70mm 70毫米胶片Set decorations 布景装饰Set designer 布景设计师Shock mount 减震架Shooting schedule 拍摄日程表Shooting script 分镜头剧本Short lens 广角镜头Shot 镜头Shotgun mic 枪式麦克风，一般用来采集比较远的声音Shot/reaction shot 反应镜头（偶尔也称脸部特写镜头）Shot/reverse shot 反打镜头Shutter 快门Shuttle 飞梭Signal-to-noise ratio 信噪比Silhouette lighting 剪影光线Single system 单系统16mm 16毫米胶片Sky filter 天空滤镜Slate 拍板Slow film stock 感光慢的胶片Slow lens 小相对孔径透镜/小光强透镜SMPTE time code SMPTE 时间码Snoot 圆锥形光罩Soft light 柔光/ 散射光Soft-contrast filter 软调反差滤镜Softlight reflector 柔光反射器Software engineer 美术设计软件工程师Sound designer 声音设计师Sound editor 声音剪辑师Sound effects 音效Sound effects editor 音效剪辑师Sound effects mixer 音效混音师Sound flashback 声音闪回Sound flashforward 声音闪前Sound mix 混音Source lighting 有源光线Space clamp 高空夹Spatial compression 空间压缩Special assistant 特别助理Special effects 特效Special effects coordinator 特效协调者Special-effects generator 特效生成器Speech bump 语音衰减Split screen 分割画面Spot 聚光Spot meter 点式测光表Spotlight 聚光灯Spotting sheet 注记表Sprocket holes 片孔Standard definition television 标准清晰度电视Standby 待机Stand-ins 替身Star filter 星型条纹滤镜Steadicam 斯坦尼康Stereo 立体声Still frame 定格Still photographer 剧照师Storage area network 存储局域网络Storyboard 分镜故事板Storyboard artisit 分镜表绘图师Stream 串流Stripboard 提示板Stunt coordinator 特技指导Stunt people 特技演员Super 8 超8毫米胶片Super 16 超16毫米胶片Supercardiord 超指向性麦克风Supporting role 配角Surround sound 环绕声Sustain 持续Sweetening 调音Switcher 视频混合处理器Sync 同步信号Synchronous sound 同期声TTable stand 台式麦克风架Take 拍摄次数Technical rehearsal 技术彩排Telecine operator 影视格式转换员Telephoto lens 长焦镜头Template 模板30-degree rule 30°原则35mm 35毫米胶片3-D computer artist 3-D电脑立体绘图师Three-point lighting 三点式布光Three-to-one rule 三比一规则Three-two pulldown 三二抓片法（将每秒24格的胶片要转换成每秒30个画框的电子影像的过程）Threshold of pain 120分贝的声音（声音达到刺耳程度的临界点）Thumbnail 缩略图Tilt 纵摇（摄像机垂直上下摇摄）Timbre 音色Time code 时间码Time code generator 时间码生成器Time code reader 时间码读取器Timeline 时间轴Timing 调光Timing sheet 时间表Title designer 标题设计师Tonality 色调Tone 基准音Track 横轨Trailer 预告片Transitions 镜头转换Treatment 文学脚本Trimming 修整Tripod 三角架Trombone 吊灯栓Truck 横移T-stop t光圈Tungsten 钨丝灯24P 高分辨率的数字电子影像格式UUltracardiord 锐心型麦克风/超指向性麦克风Ultraviolet filter 紫外线滤镜U-Matic 标准3/4英寸录像带Umbrella reflector 反光伞Unbalanced 不平衡式的Undo 恢复原状Unit production manager 剧组制片主任Universal clamp 万能夹Upright 直立式剪辑机Utility person 剧务VVariable focal length lens = zoom lens 变焦镜头Vectorscope 矢量示波器Velocity 速率Vertical resolution 垂直分辨率Videographer 电子影像摄影师Video assist 录像辅助系统Video-on-demand 随选视频Viewfinder 观景器Virtual set 虚拟场景Visual effects 视觉效果Visual effects editor 视觉特效师Voice-over 旁白Volt 伏特Volume unit meter 音量表WWalla walla 背景人声Watt 瓦特Waveform 波形Waveform monitor 波形监视器White balance 白平衡White reference 白基准Wide-angle lens 广角镜头Widescreen 宽银幕Wild sound 自然音Window dub 视窗剪辑Windscreen 防风罩Wipe 划像Wireless mic 无线麦克风Workprint 工作正片Writer 编剧XXLR connector 卡侬插头X-Y miking X-Y拾音制式ZZebra stripe 斑马条纹Zoom 变焦Zoom lens 变焦镜头Zoom mic 指向性可调麦克风附录：一些基本电影词汇documentary?记录片,文献片????filmdom?电影界????literary?film?文艺片????musicals?音乐片????comedy?喜剧片????tragedy?悲剧片????dracula?movie?恐怖片????sowordsmen?film?武侠片????detective?film?侦探片????ethical?film?伦理片????affectional?film?爱情片????erotic?film?黄色片????western?movies?西部片????film?d’avant-garde?前卫片????serial?系列片????trailer?预告片????cartoon?(film)?卡通片,动画片????footage?影片长度????full-length?film,?feature?film?长片????short(film)?短片????colour?film?彩色片?(美作:color?film)????silent?film?默片,无声片????dubbed?film?配音复制的影片,译制片????silent?cinema,?silent?films?无声电影????sound?motion?picture,?talkie?有声电影????cinemascope,?CinemaScope?西涅玛斯科普型立体声宽银幕电影,变形镜头式宽银幕电影????cinerama,?Cinerama?西涅拉玛型立体声宽银幕电影,全景电影????title?片名????original?version?原着????dialogue?对白????subtitles,?subtitling?字幕????credits,?credit?titles?对原作者及其他有贡献者的谢启和姓名????telefilm?电视片????演员actors??Starring???cast?阵容????film?star,?movie?star?电影明星????star,?lead?主角????double,?stand-in?替身演员????stunt?man?特技替身演员????extra,?walker-on?临时演员????character?actor?性格演员????regular?player?基本演员????extra?特别客串????film?star?电影明星????film?actor?男电影明星????film?actress?女电影明星????support?配角????util?跑龙套????工作人员technicians????adapter?改编????scenarist,?scriptwriter?脚本作者????dialogue?writer?对白作者????production?manager?制片人????producer?制片主任????film?director?导演????assistant?director?副导演,助理导演????cameraman,?set?photographer??director?of?photography?摄影师???? assistant?cameraman?摄影助理????property?manager,?propsman?道具员????art?director?布景师?(美作:set?decorator)????stagehand?化装师????lighting?engineer?灯光师????film?cutter????film?editor剪辑师????sound?engineer,?recording?director?录音师????script?girl,?continuity?girl?场记员????scenario?writer,?scenarist?剧作家???放映projection????reel,?spool?(影片的)卷,本????sound?track?音带,声带????showing,?screening,?projection?放映????projector?放映机????projection?booth,?projection?room?放映室????panoramic?screen?宽银幕????film?industry?电影工业????cinematograph?电影摄影机,?电影放映机????cinema,?pictures?电影院?(美作:movie?theater)????first-run?cinema?首轮影院????second-run?cinema?二轮影院????art?theatre?艺术影院????continuous?performance?cinema?循环场电影院????film?society?电影协会,电影俱乐部?(美作:film?club)????film?library?电影资料馆????premiere?首映式????film?festival?电影节????distributor?发行人????Board?of?Censors?审查署????shooting?schedule?摄制计划????censor’s?certificate?审查级别????release?准予上映????banned?film?禁映影片????A-certificate?A级(儿童不宜)????U-certificate?U级????X-certificate?X级(成人级)????direction?导演?production?制片?adaptation?改编????scenario,?screenplay,?script?编剧?scene?场景?exterior?外景???? lighting?灯光?shooting?摄制?to?shoot?拍摄????dissolve?渐隐,化入,化出?fade-out?淡出?fade-in?淡入????special?effects?特技?slow?motion?慢镜头?editing,?cutting?剪接?montage?剪辑????recording,?sound?recording?录音????sound?effects?音响效果???mix,?mixing?混录????dubbing?配音????postsynchronization?后期录音合成????studio?制片厂,摄影棚????(motion)film?studio?电影制片厂????set,?stage,?floor?场地????properties,?props?道具????dolly?移动式摄影小车????spotlight?聚光灯????clapper?boards?拍板????microphone?麦克风,话筒????boom?长杆话筒????scenery?布景????电影摄制filming?shooting????camera?摄影机????shooting?angle?拍摄角度????high?angle?shot?俯拍????long?shot?远景????full?shot?全景????close-up,?close?shot?特写,近景????medium?shot?中景????background?背景????three-quarter?shot?双人近景????pan?摇镜头????frame,?picture?镜头????still?静止????double?exposure?两次曝光????superimposition?叠印????exposure?meter?曝光表????printing?洗印????影片类型films?types????film,?motion?picture?影片,电影?(美作:movie)????newsreel?新闻片,纪录片● 电影名词解释| 电影名词解释（中英文对照）??ABERRATION像差摄影影头因制作不精密，或人为的损害，不能将一点所发出的所有光线聚焦于底片感光膜上的同一位置，使影像变形，或失焦模糊不清。
电影专业术语
电影专业术语中英文对照森森来自: 森森2011-12-06 14:20:07 documentary (film) 记录片, 文献片filmdom 电影界literary film 文艺片musicals 音乐片comedy 喜剧片tragedy 悲剧片dracula movie 恐怖片sowordsmen film 武侠片detective film 侦探片ethical film 伦理片affectional film 爱情片erotic film 黄色片western movies 西部片film d ' avant-garde 前卫片serial 系列片trailer 预告片cartoon (film) 卡通片,动画片footage 影片长度full -length film, feature film 长片short(film) 短片colour film 彩色片（美作:color film）silent film 默片,无声片dubbed film 配音复制的影片,译制片silent cinema, silent films 无声电影sound motion picture, talkie 有声电影,变形镜头式宽银幕电影cinemascope, CinemaScope 西涅玛斯科普型立体声宽银幕电影cinerama, Cinerama 西涅拉玛型立体声宽银幕电影,全景电影title 片名original version 原著dialogue 对白subtitles, subtitling 字幕credits, credit titles 对原作者及其他有贡献者的谢启和姓名telefilm 电视片演员actorscast 阵容film star, movie star 电影明星star, lead 主角double, stand -in 替身演员stunt man 特技替身演员extra, walker -on 临时演员character actor 性格演员regular player 基本演员extra 特别客串film star 电影明星film actor 男电影明星film actress 女电影明星support 配角util 跑龙套工作人员techniciansadapter 改编scenarist, scriptwriter 脚本作者dialogue writer 对白作者production manager 制片人producer 制片主任film director 导演assistant director 副导演,助理导演cameraman, set photographer 摄影师assistant cameraman 摄影助理property manager, propsman 道具员art director 布景师（美作:set decorator） stagehand 化装师lighting engineer 灯光师film cutter 剪辑师sound engineer, recording director 录音师script girl, continuity girl 场记员scenario writer, scenarist 剧作家distributor 发行人Board of Censors 审查署shooting schedule 摄制计划censor' s certificate 审查级别release 准予上映banned film 禁映影片A-certificate A 级（儿童不宜）U-certificate U 级X-certificate X 级（成人级）direction 导演production 制片adaptation 改编scenario, screenplay, script 编剧scene 场景exterior 外景lighting 灯光shooting 摄制to shoot 拍摄dissolve 渐隐,化入,化出fade-out 淡出fade-in 淡入special effects 特技slow motion 慢镜头editing, cutting 剪接montage 剪辑recording, sound recording 录音sound effects 音响效果mix, mixing 混录dubbing 配音postsynchronization 后期录音合成studio 制片厂,摄影棚(motion)film studio 电影制片厂set, stage, floor 场地properties, props 道具dolly 移动式摄影小车spotlight 聚光灯clapper boards 拍板microphone 麦克风,话筒boom 长杆话筒scenery 布景电影摄制filming shooting camera 摄影机shooting angle 拍摄角度high angle shot 俯拍long shot 远景full shot 全景close-up, close shot 特写,近景medium shot 中景background 背景three -quarter shot 双人近景pan 摇镜头frame, picture 镜头still 静止double exposure 两次曝光superimposition 叠印exposure meter 曝光表printing 洗印影片类型films typesfilm, motion picture 影片, 电影（美作:movie）newsreel 新闻片,纪录片放映projectionreel, spool （影片的）卷,本sound track 音带,声带showing, screening, projection 放映projector 放映机projection booth, projection room 放映室panoramic screen 宽银幕film industry 电影工业cinematograph 电影摄影机, 电影放映机cinema, pictures 电影院（美作:movie theater）first -run cinema 首轮影院second-run cinema 二轮影院art theatre 艺术影院continuous performance cinema 循环场电影院film society电影协会，电影俱乐部（美作:film club）film library 电影资料馆premiere 首映式film festival 电影节电影制片工业technology of motion picture production电影工业motion picture industry电影建筑film architecyure感光胶片厂photographic film factory电影制片厂film studio外景基地location site外景场地location电影洗印厂film laboratory黑白电影black-and-white film无声电影silent film有声电影sound film,talkie立体声电影stereophonic film彩色电影color film全景电影cinerama电视电影telecine电影预告片trailer外文发行拷贝foreign version release print 幻灯片slide 电影字幕film title 镜头lens shot cut 画幅frame 画幅频率frame frequency 磁转胶tape to film transfer 胶转磁film to tape transfer 摄影photography 曝光exposure 曝光容度exposure latitude 滤光器filter 电影摄影motion pictures photography ，cinematography 焦点focus 焦距focal length 景深depth of fild 取景器finder升降车dolly -crane 改变摄影机拍摄机位一边进行空间移动拍摄的辅助器材移动车dolly焦点虚out of focus抖动flutter 声话不同步out of sync 一步成像照相机instant photography camera 航空照相机aerial camera水下照相机underwater camera自动曝光式照相机auto - exposure camera，electric eye camera自动调焦式照相机automatic focusing camera快门shutter快门时间shutter speed摄影光源photographic light source强光灯photoflood lamp卤钨灯tungsten halogen lamp汞灯mercury lamp荧光灯fluorescent钠灯sodium lamp氙灯xenon lamp闪光灯flash lamp弧光灯arc lamp反光器reflector落地灯floor lamp聚光灯lens Spotlight回光灯reflector Spotlight散光灯flood lamp追光灯follow Spotlight双排丝灯twin -filament lamp充电charging蓄电池storage battery发电车power vehicle挡光装置lighting accessories 摄影棚stage ，sound etagere 摄影棚工作天桥catwalk 单轨single rail fixed on catwalk 工作走廊corridor 安全走道exit corridor 地面电缆槽floor cable trough 摄影棚排风装置stage ventilation system 棚外照明天桥platform outside the stage 电影录音motion picture sound recording 光学录音photography soundrecording 磁性录音magnetic sound recording 激光录音laser sound recording 单声道录音monophonic recording 多声道录音multitrack recording 录音棚sound studio解说室narration room announcer ' s booth 观察窗observation window录音机械室recording machine room 混响室reverberation chamber电影立体声stereo sound in film矩阵立体声matricx stereo失真distortion音轨sound track声轨sound track数字录音机digital audio recorder遥控remote control编码encode先期录音prescoring pre -recording同期录音synchronization recording 后期配音post-scoring post-synchronization 语音录音dialogue recording 音乐录音music recording效果声录音sound effects recording 解说录音narration recording 混合录音sound mixing缩混（并轨并道）mixdown混合声底mixedsound negative音乐声底music negative混合声正mixed sound positive非同步声迹control track涂磁拷贝magnetic striped print涂磁条magnetic striping调音台mixing console ，sound console外景调音台portable console ，mixer对白调音台dialogue mixer音乐调音台music mixer混合调音台re-recording console预混pre-mixing配音dubbing传声放大器level diagram传声放大器microphone amplifier多轨录音机multiple recording磁性还音机magnetic soundreproducer放声机reproducer采样（取样抽样）sampling采样定理sampling theorem数字磁带录音机PCM recording，digital audio tape recording声场sound field混响reverberation混响声reverberant sound人工混响artificial reverberation 自然混响natural reverberation 电影胶片motionpicture film 片基film base 安全片基safety film base 黑白胶片black-and-white film 黑白负片black-and-white film 黑白正片black-and-white positive film 正色片orthochromatic film 黑白翻正片black -and -white duplicating positive film 黑白反转片black -and -white reversal 彩色电影正片color positivefilm 彩色电影负片color negative film 大型彩色广告片large-size color positive material 彩色反转片color reversal film 照相胶卷photography rollfilm 照相纸photographic paper 印相纸printing paper 生胶片raw stock 合成摄影composite photography 发行拷贝release printe影片库film library电影特技特技电影special effects cinematography特技摄影棚special effects stage逐格摄影single frame filming搭景set construction布景构成类型type of setting布景构成特点features of setting电影化妆电影化妆film make -up化妆颜料cosmetic color for makeup 粉底霜foundation cream睫毛油mascara化妆饼makeup powder眼影粉eye shadow眼线液eye liner唇膏lip stick指甲油nail polish胭脂rouge染发剂hair dye化妆眉笔eyebrowse pencil化妆程序basic makeup procedures 画腮红paiting cheek rouge画眼影applying eye shadow画鼻侧影drawing nose profile画高光paiting highlights画眉眼drawing eyebrows画眼线lining eyelids涂口红applying lip paints画阴影paiting shadows扑粉定妆powdering人造伤疤scar effect人造血theatrical blood人造汗sweate effects 、人造泪tears effects做脏法dirt effects假胡须false beard假眉毛false eyebrows美术电影镜头设计稿storyboard layout动画animated drawing一动画first in -between animated drawing校对check片头字幕main and credit titles片中字幕subtitle片尾字幕end title译制片字幕dubbed film title完成样片edited daily print完成双片cutting copy• 电影名词解释| 电影名词解释（中英文对照）ABERRATION 像差摄影影头因制作不精密，或人为的损害，不能将一点所发出的所有光线聚焦于底片感光膜上的同一位置，使影像变形，或失焦模糊不清。
电影专业术语中英对照
电影专业术语中英文对照AAbove-the-line 线上费用A-B roll A-B卷AC 交流电Academy ratio 学院标准画框比Adaptation 改编ADR editor ADR 剪辑师Aligator clamp=gaffer grip 固定灯具的弹簧夹，又称鳄鱼夹Ambient Sounds 环境音Amp 安培Amplification 信号放大Amplitude 振幅Analog 模拟Anamorphic lens 变形镜头Aperture 光圈Answer Print 校正拷贝Arc 摄像机的弧度运动Art director 艺术指导Aspect ratio 画框比Atmosphere sound 气氛音Attack 起音Audio board 调音台Audio mixer 混音器，混音师Automatic dialogue replacement 自动对白补录Automatic focus 自动对焦Automatic gain control 自动增益控制Automatic iris 自动光圈(少用)Axis of action 表演轴线BBack light 轮廓光Background light=Scenery light 场景光Balance 平衡Balanced 平衡电缆Barndoor 遮扉（灯具上的黑色金属活动板，遮光用的）Barney 隔音套Base 片基（用来附着感光乳剂的胶片基底）Base plate 底座（固定灯的）Baselight level 基本亮度Batch capturing 批次采集Below-the-line 线下费用Bidirectional 双向麦克风Bit depth 位元深度（在数字声音中每次取样的数目，通常是8，12,16）Bit player 客串演员Blimp 隔声罩Blocking 走位（几乎等同为“Staging 排练”）Blue-screen 蓝幕效果Body brace 身体支架Boom 吊杆（也有上，下移动神相机的意思）Boom arm 可伸缩杆Boom operator 吊杆操作员Bounce light 反射光Bracket 括号式曝光Breakdown 剧本分解Brightness 亮度Broad 方灯（泛光灯）Butterfly scrim 顶光棚CCall sheet 通告表Camcorder 摄录一体机Cameo 浮雕Camera assistant 摄影助理Camera operator 摄影机操作者Camera report 摄影机报表Canted shot 倾斜镜头Capacitor 电容器Carpuring 采集Casting 选角Casting director 选角指导Chroma key 色度键Chrominance 彩色信号Cinematographer 电影摄影师Clip capture 素材段落采集Close-up 特写镜头Color balance 色平衡Colorbars 彩条Color circle 圆形彩图Color corrector 色彩校正器Color compensating filter 色温转换滤镜Color correction 色彩校正Color sampling 色彩取样Color temperature 色温Colorization 调色Coproducer 联合制片Composer 作曲家Composting 合成画面Compression 压缩Compression ratio 压缩比Concept 故事梗概Condenser 电容话筒Conductor 指挥家Conform 套片Construction coordinator 搭景协调Continuity 连续性Continuity editing 连续性剪辑Contrast 对比度Contrast range 最大对比度Contrast ratio 对比度系数Copyright 版权Core 片心Costumer 服装师Costume designer 服装设计师Countdown 倒计时Craft service 膳食服务Crane 摇臂Cross-cutting 交叉剪辑（又称平行剪辑）Cross-fade 交互混音Crystal 晶控同步元件（摄像机里控制速度的一个晶体组件）Cue sheet 混录提示表Cut 卡接（一个画面切换到另一个画面，有一种转场的效果）Cutaway 切离镜头Cut-in 切入镜头Cutting-on-action 剪辑中的“接动作”DD1 一种数字录像带Dailies 工作样片Daily production report 每日拍摄报表Day-for-night 日间拍夜景Daylight 日光片Decay 衰减Decibel 分贝Decompression 解压缩Depth of field 景深Dialogue 对白Diegetic sound 故事中的声音Diffusion filter 扩散滤镜Digital 数字Digital autio workstation 数字声音工作站Digital audiotape 数字录音带Digital film printer 数字胶片印片机Digitalize 数字化Dimmer board 调光控制器Diopter 屈光镜Direct capture 直接采集Direct sound 直接声音Directionality 方向性Diretor’s cut 导演剪辑版本Dissolve 叠化Distortion 失真Dolly 轮组Dot 圆形遮光罩Dropouts 断磁（又叫脱音）Dynamic mic 动圈话筒Dynamic range 动态变化范围EEcho 回音Edge numbers 边缘号码（胶片边缘的数字）Editor’s cut 剪辑师版本8mm 8毫米胶片Electromagnetic spectrum 电磁波谱Electronic stabilizer 电子影像稳定器Emulsion 感光乳剂Equalization 均衡Establishing shot 定位镜头Executive producer 执行制片Exposure index 曝光指数Extendable lighting pole 伸缩灯杆Extras 群众演员Eye light 眼神光Eyeline match 视线匹配FFade in 淡入Fade out 淡出Fast film stock 感光快的胶片Fast lens 强光透镜Field 场Fill light 辅助光Filter 滤镜Filter box 滤镜斗Filter factor 滤镜系数Filter wheel 滤镜转轮Final cut 精剪，最后一个剪辑的版本（同名剪辑软件）Finger 狭长挡光板Firewire 火线接头Fishpole 鱼竿（传声器吊杆）5.1 sound 5.1环绕声Fixed lens 定焦镜头Flag 旗形挡光板Flashback 闪回Flash cut 闪切Flashforward 闪后Flat 平线Flatbed 平台式剪辑机Floodlight 散光Floor stand 落地式麦克风支架Fluid head 液压云台Flying spot scanner 飞点扫描仪Focal length 焦距Focus 调焦Fog filter 雾镜Foley 特殊音效Foley artist 特殊音效师Foley editor 特殊音效剪辑师Foley mixer 特殊音效混音师Foley walkers 特殊音效师Font 字体Footcandle 尺烛光Forced development 增感冲洗Formats 格式Frame 格（画框）Freeze-frame 定格Frequency 频率Frequency response 频率响应Fresnel spotlight 一种有透镜镜片的聚光灯Friction head 摩擦云台Front focus 前焦点F-stops 光圈系数Fundamental 基音GGaffer 电工Gaffer grip 灯光夹Gaffer tape 电工胶布Gain 增益Gelatin filter 明胶滤光片Graduated neutral density filter 中灰渐变滤镜Graphic designer 美术设计Grip 场务HHandle 控制点Hairstylist 发型师Hard effects 动作音效Hard light 硬光，直射光Harmonics 谐音Head 云台，磁头Hertz 赫兹Hidden editing 隐性剪辑Hidden mics 隐藏式麦克风Hi-Fi 高保真音响High hat 仰摄座High-angle shot 俯拍镜头High-frequency fluorescent 高频荧光灯High-key lighting 高调光线Hiss 高频噪音HMI light 太阳灯Horizontal resolution 水平分辨率Hue 色相（颜色特定的色调）Hypercardioid 超指向性麦克风IImage enhancer 图像增强器Image stabilization 影响稳定Imaging device 成像装置Impedance 阻抗Incandescent light 白炽灯Incident light meter 入射式测光表Impoint 开始点Intercutting 交互剪接Interlaced scanning 隔行扫描Internegative 中间负片Interpositive 中间正片Inverse square rule 平方反比率Invisible editing 隐性剪辑Iris 光阑JJib-arm 悬吊手臂Jog 格放Jump cut 跳接KKelvin 开尔文数值Key light 主光Key grip 场务Keyframe 关键影格Keykode 片边号码Kicker light 侧光LLatitude 宽容度Lavaliere 领夹式麦克风Leader 导带Leadroom 导引空间Lens 镜头Lens hood 遮光罩Letterbox 上下黑框式Light meter 测光表Light ratio 光线比例Light stand 灯架Light-balancing filter 校色温滤镜Light crew 灯光组Light-emitting diode 发光二极管Lighting director 灯光指导Lighting plot 照明规划图Lighting ratio 光比Lighting technician 灯光师Line inputs 线材输入Line producer 现场制片人Linear 线性Linear CCD array 线状CCD排列（确切意思待进一步查阅）Location manager 场地管理经理Log 工作记录Long lens 长焦距镜头Long shot 远景镜头Look space 视线空间Loop 循环播放Lossless 无损压缩Low-angle shot 仰拍镜头Low-Contrast filter 低反差滤镜Low-key lighting 低调照明Luminance 亮度MMacro 近摄摄影Magnetic film 磁性声带Makeup artist 化妆师Master scene script 分镜头剧本Master scene shooting method 主场景拍摄法Master shot 主镜头Match cut 匹配剪辑Matte artist 套色绘图师Matte box 遮光斗Matting 套片合成Meditum shot 中景镜头Mic inputs 麦克风输入接口Midside miking M-S 拾音制式Miniature designer 缩小物设计师Mini-DV 迷你DVMiniphone plug 小型耳机Mise-en-scène 场面调度Mixed lighting 混合照明Mixer 混音师Model maker 模型师Modulate 调制Monaural 单声道Monitor 监视器Montage editing 蒙太奇剪辑Morphing 变形Motif 母题Motion capture 运动扑捉Multimedia 多媒体Multitrack audiotape recorder 多轨录音机Music editor 配乐剪辑师Musical Instrument Digital Interface 数字音乐乐器界面(MIDI) Music supervisor 音乐总监NNegative 负片Negative cutter 负片剪辑师Neutral density filter 中灰滤镜Night-for-night 夜间拍夜景Noise 噪波（干扰信号）Nonlinear editing 非线性剪辑（非线编）Normal lens 标准镜头Noseroom 鼻前空间(视线空间)OOff-line 脱机剪辑Offline editor 线外剪辑师Off-screen space 银幕外空间Ohms 欧姆Omnidirectional 全方向型麦克风180-degree rule 180°规则，又称轴线规则On-line 在线剪辑Online editor 线上剪辑师Opacity 暗度On-set editing 现场剪辑On-set editor 现场剪辑师Open casting 公开选角Optical printer 光学印片机Optical stabilization 光学影像稳定器Outpoint 结束点Outttakes 备用镜头Overlap action 重叠表演Overlap cutting 重叠剪接Overmodulation 过度调制Over-the-shoulder shot 过肩镜头Overtones 泛音Over-under method 上下方式PPan 横移Pan and scan 横摇纵摇法Parabolic reflector 抛物面反射器Parallel editing 平行剪辑Peaking in the red 指针在红色区域Pedestal 基准黑Perspective 距离感Phase 相位Phone plug 耳机Phono play 莲花接头Photoflood 摄影散光灯Pickup pattern 拾音范围Pitch 音高Pixel 像素Playhead 播放点Point-of-view shot 主观镜头Polarizing filter 偏光滤镜Positive 正片Postproduction 后期制作Practical light 实际光源Premix 预先混音Preproduction 前期制作Preroll 预卷Presence 表现力Prime lens = Fixed lens 定焦镜头Principal actors 主要演员Prism block 棱镜Producer 制片人Production placement 置入行销（就是在影片中植入广告）Production 拍摄阶段Production assistant 制片助理Production coordinator 协调制片Production designer 制作设计师Production manager 制片主任Production schedule 制作日程表Production sound mixer 现场混音师Progressive scanning 逐行扫描Property master 道具管理Props 道具Proximity effect 听讲效果Piblic domain 版权公有Publicist 宣传人员Pulling focus 移焦Pushed processing 增感冲洗Pyro technician 烟火技师QQuartz-halogen lamp 石英灯RRack focus 移焦Radio frequency 射频（简称RF）Random assess 随机存取Random-assess memory 内存RCA plug = Phone plug 莲花插头Reaction shot 反映镜头Read through 口念对白Reel 片卷Reflected light meter 反射式测光表Reflector 反光板Reframing 调整取景范围Release 释放Release print 发行拷贝Render 渲染Resolution 分辨率Reverberation 混响Reversal 反转片Rigging grip 吊具场务Ripple 涟漪效果Room tone 空间音Rough cut 粗剪Rule of thirds 三分规则SSafe area 安全区域（银幕的概念里恒定成像的区域）Sampling rate取样频率Saturation 饱和度Scanning 扫描Scene 场景Scene outline 分场大纲Scenic artist 布景工S-connector S端子（一种电子影像接头）Scratch dish 第二空间（非线编系统中的一个可命令分类项目的空间）Scratch track 参考音轨Screen direction 银幕方向Screenplay 剧本Screen test 试镜Scrim 柔光布Script breakdown 剧本分解Script breakdown sheet 剧本分解表Script supervisor 场记Scrubber 处理器Second unit 第二摄制组Separation light 修饰光Sequence 段落Set decorator 场景装饰工Serifs 横细线Server 伺服器70mm 70毫米胶片Set decorations 布景装饰Set designer 布景设计师Shock mount 减震架Shooting schedule 拍摄日程表Shooting script 分镜头剧本Short lens 广角镜头Shot 镜头Shotgun mic 枪式麦克风，一般用来采集比较远的声音Shot/reaction shot 反应镜头（偶尔也称脸部特写镜头）Shot/reverse shot 反打镜头Shutter 快门Shuttle 飞梭Signal-to-noise ratio 信噪比Silhouette lighting 剪影光线Single system 单系统16mm 16毫米胶片Sky filter 天空滤镜Slate 拍板Slow film stock 感光慢的胶片Slow lens 小相对孔径透镜/小光强透镜SMPTE time code SMPTE 时间码Snoot 圆锥形光罩Soft light 柔光/ 散射光Soft-contrast filter 软调反差滤镜Softlight reflector 柔光反射器Software engineer 美术设计软件工程师Sound designer 声音设计师Sound editor 声音剪辑师Sound effects 音效Sound effects editor 音效剪辑师Sound effects mixer 音效混音师Sound flashback 声音闪回Sound flashforward 声音闪前Sound mix 混音Source lighting 有源光线Space clamp 高空夹Spatial compression 空间压缩Special assistant 特别助理Special effects 特效Special effects coordinator 特效协调者Special-effects generator 特效生成器Speech bump 语音衰减Split screen 分割画面Spot 聚光Spot meter 点式测光表Spotlight 聚光灯Spotting sheet 注记表Sprocket holes 片孔Standard definition television 标准清晰度电视Standby 待机Stand-ins 替身Star filter 星型条纹滤镜Steadicam 斯坦尼康Stereo 立体声Still frame 定格Still photographer 剧照师Storage area network 存储局域网络Storyboard 分镜故事板Storyboard artisit 分镜表绘图师Stream 串流Stripboard 提示板Stunt coordinator 特技指导Stunt people 特技演员Super 8 超8毫米胶片Super 16 超16毫米胶片Supercardiord 超指向性麦克风Supporting role 配角Surround sound 环绕声Sustain 持续Sweetening 调音Switcher 视频混合处理器Sync 同步信号Synchronous sound 同期声TTable stand 台式麦克风架Take 拍摄次数Technical rehearsal 技术彩排Telecine operator 影视格式转换员Telephoto lens 长焦镜头Template 模板30-degree rule 30°原则35mm 35毫米胶片3-D computer artist 3-D电脑立体绘图师Three-point lighting 三点式布光Three-to-one rule 三比一规则Three-two pulldown 三二抓片法（将每秒24格的胶片要转换成每秒30个画框的电子影像的过程）Threshold of pain 120分贝的声音（声音达到刺耳程度的临界点）Thumbnail 缩略图Tilt 纵摇（摄像机垂直上下摇摄）Timbre 音色Time code 时间码Time code generator 时间码生成器Time code reader 时间码读取器Timeline 时间轴Timing 调光Timing sheet 时间表Title designer 标题设计师Tonality 色调Tone 基准音Track 横轨Trailer 预告片Transitions 镜头转换Treatment 文学脚本Trimming 修整Tripod 三角架Trombone 吊灯栓Truck 横移T-stop t光圈Tungsten 钨丝灯24P 高分辨率的数字电子影像格式UUltracardiord 锐心型麦克风/超指向性麦克风Ultraviolet filter 紫外线滤镜U-Matic 标准3/4英寸录像带Umbrella reflector 反光伞Unbalanced 不平衡式的Undo 恢复原状Unit production manager 剧组制片主任Universal clamp 万能夹Upright 直立式剪辑机Utility person 剧务VVariable focal length lens = zoom lens 变焦镜头Vectorscope 矢量示波器Velocity 速率Vertical resolution 垂直分辨率Videographer 电子影像摄影师Video assist 录像辅助系统Video-on-demand 随选视频Viewfinder 观景器Virtual set 虚拟场景Visual effects 视觉效果Visual effects editor 视觉特效师Voice-over 旁白Volt 伏特Volume unit meter 音量表WWalla walla 背景人声Watt 瓦特Waveform 波形Waveform monitor 波形监视器White balance 白平衡White reference 白基准Wide-angle lens 广角镜头Widescreen 宽银幕Wild sound 自然音Window dub 视窗剪辑Windscreen 防风罩Wipe 划像Wireless mic 无线麦克风Workprint 工作正片Writer 编剧XXLR connector 卡侬插头X-Y miking X-Y拾音制式ZZebra stripe 斑马条纹Zoom 变焦Zoom lens 变焦镜头Zoom mic 指向性可调麦克风附录：一些基本电影词汇documentary 记录片,文献片filmdom 电影界literary film 文艺片musicals 音乐片comedy 喜剧片tragedy 悲剧片dracula movie 恐怖片sowordsmen film 武侠片detective film 侦探片ethical film 伦理片affectional film 爱情片erotic film 黄色片western movies 西部片film d’avant-garde 前卫片serial 系列片trailer 预告片cartoon (film) 卡通片,动画片footage 影片长度full-length film, feature film 长片short(film) 短片colour film 彩色片 (美作:color film)silent film 默片,无声片dubbed film 配音复制的影片,译制片silent cinema, silent films 无声电影sound motion picture, talkie 有声电影cinemascope, CinemaScope 西涅玛斯科普型立体声宽银幕电影,变形镜头式宽银幕电影cinerama, Cinerama 西涅拉玛型立体声宽银幕电影,全景电影title 片名original version 原著dialogue 对白subtitles, subtitling 字幕credits, credit titles 对原作者及其他有贡献者的谢启和姓名telefilm 电视片演员actors Starringcast 阵容film star, movie star 电影明星star, lead 主角double, stand-in 替身演员stunt man 特技替身演员extra, walker-on 临时演员character actor 性格演员regular player 基本演员extra 特别客串film star 电影明星film actor 男电影明星film actress 女电影明星support 配角util 跑龙套工作人员techniciansadapter 改编scenarist, scriptwriter 脚本作者dialogue writer 对白作者production manager 制片人producer 制片主任film director 导演assistant director 副导演,助理导演cameraman, set photographer director of photography 摄影师assistant cameraman 摄影助理property manager, propsman 道具员art director 布景师 (美作:set decorator)stagehand 化装师lighting engineer 灯光师film cutter film editor剪辑师sound engineer, recording director 录音师script girl, continuity girl 场记员scenario writer, scenarist 剧作家放映projectionreel, spool (影片的)卷,本sound track 音带,声带showing, screening, projection 放映projector 放映机projection booth, projection room 放映室panoramic screen 宽银幕film industry 电影工业cinematograph 电影摄影机, 电影放映机cinema, pictures 电影院 (美作:movie theater)first-run cinema 首轮影院second-run cinema 二轮影院art theatre 艺术影院continuous performance cinema 循环场电影院film society 电影协会,电影俱乐部 (美作:film club)film library 电影资料馆premiere 首映式film festival 电影节distributor 发行人Board of Censors 审查署shooting schedule 摄制计划censor’s certificate 审查级别release 准予上映banned film 禁映影片A-certificate A级(儿童不宜)U-certificate U级X-certificate X级(成人级)direction 导演 production 制片 adaptation 改编scenario, screenplay, script 编剧 scene 场景 exterior 外景lighting 灯光 shooting 摄制 to shoot 拍摄dissolve 渐隐,化入,化出 fade-out 淡出 fade-in 淡入special effects 特技 slow motion 慢镜头 editing, cutting 剪接 montage 剪辑recording, sound recording 录音sound effects 音响效果mix, mixing 混录dubbing 配音postsynchronization 后期录音合成studio 制片厂,摄影棚(motion)film studio 电影制片厂set, stage, floor 场地properties, props 道具dolly 移动式摄影小车spotlight 聚光灯clapper boards 拍板microphone 麦克风,话筒boom 长杆话筒scenery 布景电影摄制filming shootingcamera 摄影机shooting angle 拍摄角度high angle shot 俯拍long shot 远景full shot 全景close-up, close shot 特写,近景medium shot 中景background 背景three-quarter shot 双人近景pan 摇镜头frame, picture 镜头still 静止double exposure 两次曝光superimposition 叠印exposure meter 曝光表printing 洗印影片类型films typesfilm, motion picture 影片,电影 (美作:movie)newsreel 新闻片,纪录片● 电影名词解释| 电影名词解释（中英文对照）ABERRATION像差摄影影头因制作不精密，或人为的损害，不能将一点所发出的所有光线聚焦于底片感光膜上的同一位置，使影像变形，或失焦模糊不清。
电影专业术语中英文对照
电影专业术语中英文对照 The document was prepared on January 2, 2021documentary(film)记录片,文献片filmdom电影界literaryfilm文艺片musicals音乐片comedy喜剧片tragedy悲剧片draculamovie恐怖片sowordsmenfilm武侠片detectivefilm侦探片ethicalfilm伦理片affectionalfilm爱情片eroticfilm黄色片westernmovies西部片filmd’avant-garde前卫片serial系列片trailer预告片cartoon(film)卡通片,动画片footage影片长度full-lengthfilm,featurefilm长片short(film)短片colourfilm彩色片(美作:colorfilm)silentfilm默片,无声片dubbedfilm配音复制的影片,译制片silentcinema,silentfilms无声电影soundmotionpicture,talkie有声电影cinemascope,CinemaScope西涅玛斯科普型立体声宽银幕电影,变形镜头式宽银幕电影cinerama,Cinerama西涅拉玛型立体声宽银幕电影,全景电影title片名originalversion原着dialogue对白subtitles,subtitling字幕credits,credittitles对原作者及其他有贡献者的谢启和姓名telefilm电视片演员actorscast阵容filmstar,moviestar电影明星star,lead主角double,stand-in替身演员stuntman特技替身演员extra,walker-on临时演员characteractor性格演员regularplayer基本演员extra特别客串filmstar电影明星filmactor男电影明星filmactress女电影明星support配角util跑龙套工作人员technicians adapter改编scenarist,scriptwriter脚本作者dialoguewriter对白作者productionmanager制片人producer制片主任filmdirector导演assistantdirector副导演,助理导演cameraman,setphotograp her摄影师assistantcameraman摄影助理propertymanager,propsm an道具员artdirector布景师(美作:setdecorator) stagehand化装师lightingengineer灯光师filmcutter剪辑师soundengineer,recording director录音师scriptgirl,continuitygirl场记员scenariowriter,scenarist剧作家distributor发行人BoardofCensors审查署shootingschedule摄制计划censor’scertificate审查级别release准予上映bannedfilm禁映影片A-certificateA级(儿童不宜)U-certificateU级X-certificateX级(成人级)direction导演production制片adaptation改编scenario,screenplay,script编剧scene场景exterior外景lighting灯光shooting摄制toshoot拍摄dissolve渐隐,化入,化出fade-out淡出fade-in淡入specialeffects特技slowmotion慢镜头editing,cutting剪接montage剪辑recording,soundrecording录音soundeffects音响效果mix,mixing混录dubbing配音postsynchronization后期录音合成studio制片厂,摄影棚(motion)filmstudio电影制片厂set,stage,floor场地properties,props道具dolly移动式摄影小车spotlight聚光灯clapperboards拍板microphone麦克风,话筒boom长杆话筒scenery布景电影摄制filmingshooting camera摄影机shootingangle拍摄角度highangleshot俯拍longshot远景fullshot全景close-up,closeshot特写,近景mediumshot中景background背景three-quartershot双人近景pan摇镜头frame,picture镜头still静止doubleexposure两次曝光superimposition叠印exposuremeter曝光表printing洗印影片类型filmstypesfilm,motionpicture影片,电影(美作:movie)newsreel新闻片,纪录片放映projectionreel,spool(影片的)卷,本soundtrack音带,声带showing,screening,projection放映projector放映机projectionbooth,projectionroom放映室panoramicscreen宽银幕filmindustry电影工业cinematograph电影摄影机,电影放映机cinema,pictures电影院(美作:movietheater)first-runcinema首轮影院second-runcinema二轮影院arttheatre艺术影院continuousperformancecinema循环场电影院filmsociety电影协会,电影俱乐部(美作:filmclub)filmlibrary电影资料馆premiere首映式filmfestival电影节电影制片工业technologyofmotionpictureproduction电影工业motionpictureindustry电影建筑filmarchitecyure感光胶片厂photographicfilmfactory电影制片厂filmstudio外景基地locationsite外景场地location电影洗印厂filmlaboratory黑白电影black-and-whitefilm无声电影silentfilm有声电影soundfilm,talkie立体声电影stereophonicfilm彩色电影colorfilm全景电影cinerama电视电影telecine电影预告片trailer外文发行拷贝foreignversionreleaseprin t幻灯片slide电影字幕filmtitle镜头lensshotcut画幅frame画幅频率framefrequency磁转胶tapetofilmtransfer胶转磁filmtotapetransfer摄影photography曝光exposure曝光容度exposurelatitude滤光器filter 电影摄影motionpicturesphotography，cinematography焦点focus焦距focallength景深depthoffild取景器finder升降车dolly-crane改变摄影机拍摄机位一边进行空间移动拍摄的辅助器材移动车dolly焦点虚outoffocus抖动flutter声话不同步outofsync一步成像照相机instantphotographycamera航空照相机aerialcamera水下照相机underwatercamera自动曝光式照相机auto-exposurecamera，electriceyecamera自动调焦式照相机automaticfocusingcamera快门shutter快门时间shutterspeed摄影光源photographiclightsource强光灯photofloodlamp卤钨灯tungstenhalogenlamp汞灯mercurylamp荧光灯fluorescent钠灯sodiumlamp氙灯xenonlamp闪光灯flashlamp弧光灯arclamp反光器reflector落地灯floorlamp聚光灯lensSpotlight回光灯reflectorSpotlight散光灯floodlamp追光灯followSpotlight双排丝灯twin-filamentlamp充电charging蓄电池storagebattery 发电车powervehicle挡光装置lightingaccessories摄影棚stage，soundetagere摄影棚工作天桥catwalk单轨singlerailfixedoncatwalk 工作走廊corridor安全走道exitcorridor 地面电缆槽floorcabletrough摄影棚排风装置stageventilationsystem 棚外照明天桥platformoutsidethestage 电影录音motionpicturesoundrecor ding光学录音photographysoundrecordi ng磁性录音magneticsoundrecording 激光录音lasersoundrecording 单声道录音monophonicrecording多声道录音multitrackrecording录音棚soundstudio解说室narrationroomannouncer’sbooth观察窗observationwindow录音机械室recordingmachineroom混响室reverberationchamber电影立体声stereosoundinfilm矩阵立体声matricxstereo失真distortion音轨soundtrack声轨soundtrack数字录音机digitalaudiorecorder遥控remotecontrol编码encode先期录音prescoringpre-recording同期录音synchronizationrecording后期配音post-scoringpost-synchronization语音录音dialoguerecording音乐录音musicrecording效果声录音soundeffectsrecording解说录音narrationrecording混合录音soundmixing缩混（并轨并道）mixdown混合声底mixedsoundnegative音乐声底musicnegative混合声正mixedsoundpositive非同步声迹controltrack涂磁拷贝magneticstripedprint涂磁条magneticstriping调音台mixingconsole，soundconsole外景调音台portableconsole，mixer 对白调音台dialoguemixer音乐调音台musicmixer 混合调音台re-recordingconsole预混pre-mixing配音dubbing传声放大器leveldiagram传声放大器microphoneamplifier多轨录音机multiplerecording磁性还音机magneticsoundreproduce r放声机reproducer采样（取样抽样）sampling采样定理samplingtheorem数字磁带录音机PCMrecording，digitalaudiotaperecording 声场soundfield 混响reverberation混响声reverberantsound人工混响artificialreverberation自然混响naturalreverberation电影胶片motionpicturefilm片基filmbase安全片基safetyfilmbase黑白胶片black-and-whitefilm黑白负片black-and-whitefilm黑白正片black-and-whitepositivefilm正色片orthochromaticfilm黑白翻正片black-and-whiteduplicatingpositivefilm黑白反转片black-and-whitereversal彩色电影正片colorpositivefilm彩色电影负片colornegativefilm大型彩色广告片large-sizecolorpositivematerial彩色反转片colorreversalfilm照相胶卷photographyrollfilm照相纸photographicpaper印相纸printingpaper生胶片rawstock合成摄影compositephotography发行拷贝releaseprinte影片库filmlibrary电影特技特技电影specialeffectscinematography特技摄影棚specialeffectsstage逐格摄影singleframefilming搭景setconstruction布景构成类型typeofsetting布景构成特点featuresofsetting电影化妆电影化妆filmmake-up 化妆颜料cosmeticcolorformakeup 粉底霜foundationcream 睫毛油mascara化妆饼makeuppowder 眼影粉eyeshadow眼线液eyeliner唇膏lipstick指甲油nailpolish胭脂rouge染发剂hairdye化妆眉笔eyebrowsepencil化妆程序basicmakeupprocedures 画腮红paitingcheekrouge画眼影applyingeyeshadow画鼻侧影drawingnoseprofile画高光paitinghighlights 画眉眼drawingeyebrows画眼线liningeyelids 涂口红applyinglippaints画阴影paitingshadows扑粉定妆powdering人造伤疤scareffect人造血theatricalblood人造汗sweateeffects、人造泪tearseffects做脏法dirteffects假胡须falsebeard假眉毛falseeyebrows美术电影镜头设计稿storyboardlayout动画animateddrawing一动画firstin-betweenanimateddrawing校对check片头字幕mainandcredittitles片中字幕subtitle片尾字幕endtitle译制片字幕dubbedfilmtitle完成样片editeddailyprint完成双片cuttingcopy。
电影专业术语-中英文对照-范本模板
documentary (film）记录片，文献片filmdom 电影界literary film 文艺片musicals 音乐片comedy 喜剧片tragedy 悲剧片dracula movie 恐怖片sowordsmen film 武侠片detective film 侦探片ethical film 伦理片affectional film 爱情片erotic film 黄色片western movies 西部片film d’avant-garde 前卫片serial 系列片trailer 预告片cartoon (film）卡通片,动画片footage 影片长度full-length film，feature film 长片short（film) 短片colour film 彩色片(美作:color film）silent film 默片，无声片dubbed film 配音复制的影片，译制片silent cinema，silent films无声电影sound motion picture，talkie有声电影cinemascope，CinemaScope西涅玛斯科普型立体声宽银幕电影,变形镜头式宽银幕电影cinerama, Cinerama 西涅拉玛型立体声宽银幕电影,全景电影title 片名original version 原著dialogue 对白subtitles，subtitling 字幕credits, credit titles 对原作者及其他有贡献者的谢启和姓名telefilm 电视片演员actorscast 阵容film star, movie star 电影明星star, lead 主角double，stand-in 替身演员stunt man 特技替身演员extra，walker-on 临时演员character actor 性格演员regular player 基本演员extra 特别客串film star 电影明星film actor 男电影明星film actress 女电影明星support 配角util 跑龙套工作人员techniciansadapter 改编scenarist，scriptwriter 脚本作者dialogue writer 对白作者production manager 制片人producer 制片主任film director 导演assistant director 副导演，助理导演cameraman，setphotographer 摄影师assistant cameraman 摄影助理property manager，propsman 道具员art director 布景师(美作:set decorator)stagehand 化装师lighting engineer 灯光师film cutter 剪辑师sound engineer, recording director 录音师script girl，continuity girl 场记员scenario writer, scenarist 剧作家distributor 发行人Board of Censors 审查署shooting schedule 摄制计划censor’s certificate 审查级别release 准予上映banned film 禁映影片A—certificate A级（儿童不宜)U-certificate U级X-certificate X级（成人级) direction 导演production制片adaptation 改编scenario, screenplay，script编剧scene 场景exterior外景lighting 灯光shooting 摄制to shoot 拍摄dissolve 渐隐，化入,化出fade—out 淡出fade-in 淡入special effects 特技slowmotion 慢镜头editing,cutting 剪接montage 剪辑recording, sound recording录音sound effects 音响效果mix，mixing 混录dubbing 配音postsynchronization 后期录音合成studio 制片厂,摄影棚(motion)film studio 电影制片厂set，stage, floor 场地properties, props 道具dolly 移动式摄影小车spotlight 聚光灯clapper boards 拍板microphone 麦克风,话筒boom 长杆话筒scenery 布景电影摄制filming shootingcamera 摄影机shooting angle 拍摄角度high angle shot 俯拍long shot 远景full shot 全景close-up，close shot 特写，近景medium shot 中景background 背景three—quarter shot 双人近景pan 摇镜头frame，picture 镜头still 静止double exposure 两次曝光superimposition 叠印exposure meter 曝光表printing 洗印影片类型films typesfilm, motion picture 影片,电影（美作:movie）newsreel 新闻片，纪录片放映projectionreel, spool （影片的)卷,本sound track 音带,声带showing, screening, projection 放映projector 放映机projection booth, projection room 放映室panoramic screen 宽银幕film industry 电影工业cinematograph 电影摄影机，电影放映机cinema, pictures 电影院（美作：movie theater)first—run cinema 首轮影院second—run cinema 二轮影院art theatre 艺术影院continuous performance cinema 循环场电影院film society 电影协会，电影俱乐部(美作:film club）film library 电影资料馆premiere 首映式film festival 电影节电影制片工业technologyof motion picture production电影工业motion pictureindustry电影建筑film architecyure感光胶片厂photographicfilm factory电影制片厂film studio外景基地location site外景场地location电影洗印厂film laboratory黑白电影black-and-whitefilm无声电影silent film有声电影sound film,talkie立体声电影stereophonicfilm彩色电影color film全景电影cinerama电视电影telecine电影预告片trailer外文发行拷贝foreignversion release print幻灯片slide电影字幕film title镜头lens shot cut画幅frame画幅频率frame frequency磁转胶tape to film transfer胶转磁film to tape transfer摄影photography曝光exposure曝光容度exposure latitude滤光器filter电影摄影motion picturesphotography,cinematography焦点focus焦距focal length景深depth of fild取景器finder升降车dolly-crane 改变摄影机拍摄机位一边进行空间移动拍摄的辅助器材移动车dolly焦点虚out of focus抖动flutter声话不同步out of sync一步成像照相机instant photography camera航空照相机aerial camera水下照相机underwater camera自动曝光式照相机auto—exposure camera,electric eye camera自动调焦式照相机automatic focusing camera快门shutter快门时间shutter speed摄影光源photographic light source强光灯photoflood lamp卤钨灯tungsten halogen lamp汞灯mercury lamp荧光灯fluorescent钠灯sodium lamp氙灯xenon lamp闪光灯flash lamp弧光灯arc lamp 反光器reflector落地灯floor lamp聚光灯lens Spotlight回光灯reflector Spotlight散光灯flood lamp追光灯follow Spotlight双排丝灯twin—filamentlamp充电charging蓄电池storage battery发电车power vehicle挡光装置lightingaccessories摄影棚stage ,sound etagere摄影棚工作天桥catwalk单轨single rail fixed oncatwalk工作走廊corridor安全走道exit corridor地面电缆槽floor cabletrough摄影棚排风装置stageventilation system棚外照明天桥platformoutside the stage电影录音motion picturesound recording光学录音photographysoundrecording磁性录音magnetic soundrecording激光录音laser soundrecording单声道录音monophonicrecording多声道录音multitrackrecording录音棚sound studio解说室narration roomannouncer’s booth观察窗observation window录音机械室recordingmachine room混响室reverberationchamber电影立体声stereo sound infilm矩阵立体声matricx stereo失真distortion音轨sound track声轨sound track数字录音机digital audio recorder遥控remote control编码encode先期录音prescoring pre—recording同期录音synchronization recording后期配音post—scoring post—synchronization语音录音dialogue recording音乐录音music recording效果声录音sound effects recording解说录音narration recording混合录音sound mixing缩混(并轨并道）mixdown混合声底mixedsound negative音乐声底music negative混合声正mixed sound positive非同步声迹control track 涂磁拷贝magnetic stripedprint涂磁条magnetic striping调音台mixing console，sound console外景调音台portableconsole ,mixer对白调音台dialogue mixer音乐调音台music mixer混合调音台re-recordingconsole预混pre-mixing配音dubbing传声放大器level diagram传声放大器microphoneamplifier多轨录音机multiplerecording磁性还音机magneticsoundreproducer放声机reproducer采样（取样抽样）sampling采样定理sampling theorem数字磁带录音机PCMrecording,digital audio taperecording声场sound field混响reverberation混响声reverberant sound人工混响artificialreverberation自然混响naturalreverberation电影胶片motion picturefilm片基film base安全片基safety film base黑白胶片black—and—white film黑白负片black—and-whitefilm黑白正片black-and-whitepositive film正色片orthochromatic film黑白翻正片black-and-whiteduplicating positive film黑白反转片black-and—white reversal彩色电影正片colorpositivefilm彩色电影负片colornegative film大型彩色广告片large—size color positive material彩色反转片color reversalfilm照相胶卷photography rollfilm照相纸photographic paper印相纸printing paper生胶片raw stock合成摄影composite photography发行拷贝release printe影片库film library电影特技特技电影special effects cinematography特技摄影棚special effects stage逐格摄影single frame filming搭景set construction布景构成类型type of setting 布景构成特点features ofsetting电影化妆电影化妆film make—up化妆颜料cosmetic color formakeup粉底霜foundation cream睫毛油mascara化妆饼makeup powder眼影粉eye shadow眼线液eye liner唇膏lip stick指甲油nail polish胭脂rouge染发剂hair dye化妆眉笔eyebrowse pencil化妆程序basic makeupprocedures画腮红paiting cheek rouge画眼影applying eyeshadow画鼻侧影drawing noseprofile画高光paiting highlights画眉眼drawing eyebrows画眼线lining eyelids涂口红applying lip paints画阴影paiting shadows扑粉定妆powdering人造伤疤scar effect人造血theatrical blood人造汗sweate effects、人造泪tears effects做脏法dirt effects假胡须false beard假眉毛false eyebrows美术电影镜头设计稿storyboardlayout动画animated drawing一动画first in-betweenanimated drawing校对check片头字幕main and credit titles片中字幕subtitle片尾字幕end title译制片字幕dubbed film title完成样片edited daily print完成双片cutting copy。
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documentary (film) 记录片,文献片filmdom 电影界literary film 文艺片musicals 音乐片comedy 喜剧片tragedy 悲剧片dracula movie 恐怖片sowordsmen film 武侠片detective film 侦探片ethical film 伦理片affectional film 爱情片erotic film 黄色片western movies 西部片film d’avant-garde 前卫片serial 系列片trailer 预告片cartoon (film) 卡通片,动画片footage 影片长度full-length film, feature film 长片short(film) 短片colour film 彩色片(美作:color film)silent film 默片,无声片dubbed film 配音复制的影片,译制片silent cinema, silent films无声电影sound motion picture,talkie 有声电影cinemascope,CinemaScope 西涅玛斯科普型立体声宽银幕电影,变形镜头式宽银幕电影cinerama, Cinerama 西涅拉玛型立体声宽银幕电影,全景电影title 片名original version 原著dialogue 对白subtitles, subtitling 字幕credits, credit titles 对原作者及其他有贡献者的谢启和姓名telefilm 电视片演员actorscast 阵容film star, movie star 电影明星star, lead 主角double, stand-in 替身演员stunt man 特技替身演员extra, walker-on 临时演员character actor 性格演员regular player 基本演员extra 特别客串film star 电影明星film actor 男电影明星film actress 女电影明星support 配角util 跑龙套工作人员techniciansadapter 改编scenarist, scriptwriter 脚本作者dialogue writer 对白作者production manager 制片人producer 制片主任film director 导演assistant director 副导演,助理导演cameraman, set photographer 摄影师assistant cameraman 摄影助理property manager, propsman 道具员art director 布景师(美作:set decorator)stagehand 化装师lighting engineer 灯光师film cutter 剪辑师sound engineer, recording director 录音师script girl, continuity girl 场记员scenario writer, scenarist 剧作家distributor 发行人Board of Censors 审查署shooting schedule 摄制计划censor’s certificate 审查级别release 准予上映banned film 禁映影片A-certificate A级(儿童不宜) U-certificate U级X-certificate X级(成人级)direction 导演production 制片adaptation 改编scenario, screenplay,script 编剧scene 场景exterior 外景lighting 灯光shooting 摄制to shoot 拍摄dissolve 渐隐,化入,化出fade-out 淡出fade-in 淡入special effects 特技slowmotion 慢镜头editing,cutting 剪接montage 剪辑recording, soundrecording 录音sound effects 音响效果mix, mixing 混录dubbing 配音postsynchronization 后期录音合成studio 制片厂,摄影棚(motion)film studio 电影制片厂set, stage, floor 场地properties, props 道具dolly 移动式摄影小车spotlight 聚光灯clapper boards 拍板microphone 麦克风,话筒boom 长杆话筒scenery 布景电影摄制filming shootingcamera 摄影机shooting angle 拍摄角度high angle shot 俯拍long shot 远景full shot 全景close-up, close shot 特写,近景medium shot 中景background 背景three-quarter shot 双人近景pan 摇镜头frame, picture 镜头still 静止double exposure 两次曝光superimposition 叠印exposure meter 曝光表printing 洗印影片类型films typesfilm, motion picture 影片,电影(美作:movie)newsreel 新闻片,纪录片放映projectionreel, spool (影片的)卷,本sound track 音带,声带showing, screening, projection 放映projector 放映机projection booth, projection room 放映室panoramic screen 宽银幕film industry 电影工业cinematograph 电影摄影机, 电影放映机cinema, pictures 电影院(美作:movie theater)first-run cinema 首轮影院second-run cinema 二轮影院art theatre 艺术影院continuous performance cinema 循环场电影院film society 电影协会,电影俱乐部(美作:film club)film library 电影资料馆premiere 首映式film festival 电影节电影制片工业technologyof motion pictureproduction电影工业motion pictureindustry电影建筑filmarchitecyure感光胶片厂photographicfilm factory电影制片厂film studio外景基地location site外景场地location电影洗印厂filmlaboratory黑白电影black-and-whitefilm无声电影silent film有声电影soundfilm,talkie立体声电影stereophonicfilm彩色电影color film全景电影cinerama电视电影telecine电影预告片trailer外文发行拷贝foreignversion release print幻灯片slide电影字幕film title镜头lens shot cut画幅frame画幅频率framefrequency磁转胶tape to filmtransfer胶转磁film to tapetransfer摄影photography曝光exposure曝光容度exposurelatitude滤光器filter电影摄影motion picturesphotography，cinematography焦点focus焦距focal length景深depth of fild取景器finder升降车dolly-crane 改变摄影机拍摄机位一边进行空间移动拍摄的辅助器材移动车dolly焦点虚out of focus抖动flutter声话不同步out of sync一步成像照相机instant photography camera航空照相机aerial camera水下照相机underwater camera自动曝光式照相机auto-exposure camera，electric eye camera自动调焦式照相机automatic focusing camera快门shutter快门时间shutter speed摄影光源photographic light source 强光灯photoflood lamp卤钨灯tungsten halogenlamp汞灯mercury lamp荧光灯fluorescent钠灯sodium lamp氙灯xenon lamp闪光灯flash lamp弧光灯arc lamp反光器reflector落地灯floor lamp聚光灯lens Spotlight回光灯reflector Spotlight散光灯flood lamp追光灯follow Spotlight双排丝灯twin-filamentlamp充电charging蓄电池storage battery发电车power vehicle挡光装置lightingaccessories摄影棚stage ，soundetagere摄影棚工作天桥catwalk单轨single rail fixed oncatwalk工作走廊corridor安全走道exit corridor地面电缆槽floor cabletrough摄影棚排风装置stageventilation system棚外照明天桥platformoutside the stage电影录音motion picturesound recording光学录音photographysoundrecording磁性录音magnetic soundrecording激光录音laser soundrecording单声道录音monophonicrecording多声道录音multitrackrecording录音棚sound studio解说室narration roomannouncer’s booth观察窗observation window录音机械室recording machine room混响室reverberation chamber电影立体声stereo sound in film矩阵立体声matricx stereo失真distortion音轨sound track声轨sound track数字录音机digital audio recorder遥控remote control编码encode先期录音prescoring pre-recording同期录音synchronization recording后期配音post-scoring post-synchronization语音录音dialogue recording音乐录音music recording效果声录音sound effects recording解说录音narrationrecording混合录音sound mixing缩混（并轨并道）mixdown混合声底mixedsoundnegative音乐声底music negative混合声正mixed soundpositive非同步声迹control track涂磁拷贝magneticstriped print涂磁条magnetic striping调音台mixing console，sound console外景调音台portableconsole ，mixer对白调音台dialoguemixer音乐调音台music mixer混合调音台re-recordingconsole预混pre-mixing配音dubbing传声放大器level diagram传声放大器microphoneamplifier多轨录音机multiplerecording磁性还音机magneticsoundreproducer放声机reproducer采样（取样抽样）sampling采样定理samplingtheorem数字磁带录音机PCMrecording，digital audiotape recording声场sound field混响reverberation混响声reverberant sound人工混响artificialreverberation自然混响naturalreverberation电影胶片motion picturefilm片基film base安全片基safety film base黑白胶片black-and-whitefilm黑白负片black-and-whitefilm黑白正片black-and-white positive film正色片orthochromatic film黑白翻正片black-and-white duplicating positive film黑白反转片black-and-white reversal彩色电影正片color positivefilm彩色电影负片color negative film大型彩色广告片large-size color positive material彩色反转片color reversal film照相胶卷photography rollfilm照相纸photographic paper印相纸printing paper生胶片raw stock合成摄影composite photography发行拷贝release printe 影片库film library电影特技特技电影special effectscinematography特技摄影棚specialeffects stage逐格摄影single framefilming搭景set construction布景构成类型type ofsetting布景构成特点features ofsetting电影化妆电影化妆film make-up化妆颜料cosmetic colorfor makeup粉底霜foundation cream睫毛油mascara化妆饼makeup powder眼影粉eye shadow眼线液eye liner唇膏lip stick指甲油nail polish胭脂rouge染发剂hair dye化妆眉笔eyebrowsepencil化妆程序basic makeupprocedures画腮红paiting cheekrouge画眼影applying eyeshadow画鼻侧影drawing noseprofile画高光paiting highlights画眉眼drawing eyebrows画眼线lining eyelids涂口红applying lip paints画阴影paiting shadows扑粉定妆powdering人造伤疤scar effect完成双片cutting copy 人造血theatrical blood人造汗sweate effects、人造泪tears effects做脏法dirt effects假胡须false beard假眉毛false eyebrows美术电影镜头设计稿storyboardlayout动画animated drawing一动画first in-betweenanimated drawing校对check片头字幕main and credittitles片中字幕subtitle片尾字幕end title译制片字幕dubbed filmtitle完成样片edited dailyprint。