(完整word版)2019年杭州市中考英语试题卷精校Word版含答案及听力音频MP3文件
2019年中考英语真题试题(含答案)(新版)新人教版
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2019年中考英语真题试题注意事项:1.全卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在答题卡上。
3.考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。
一、听力理解(分5小节,共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)第一节:听句子,选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。
每个句子读两遍。
4. A. blew B. bought C. brought5. A. wonderful B. dangerous C. fantastic第二节:听句子,选出恰当的情景应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Thanks B. It's OK C. Never mind.7. A. Yes, sure B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. Don't be nervous8. A. No, I'm no B. With pleasure C. Sorry, Sir9. A. It's Sunday B. It's June 5th C.It's5:00.10.A. It's windy. B. It's red C It's long第三节:听小对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11.A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike12. A. She has a cold B. She has a fever C. She has a toothache13. A. Yes, she will B No, she won't. C. Yes, she is14. A In a shop. B. In a library C. In a school15. A. She has curly hair. B. She has long hair. C. She has short hair.第四节:听长对话,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。
(真题)杭州市2019年中考英语试卷(有答案)(Word版)
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2019 杭州中考英语试题卷第I 卷第一部分听力(略)第Ⅱ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题.每小题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项。
AWhen Canadian teenager Ryan was six years old, his teacher told him that in many parts of Africa, there was no clean water. She said that people often made themselves ill, and even died, just from drinking or bathing in dirty water.What she said made Ryan upset. He decided to raise money for a well(井) so that people in Africa could have clean water. He did extra chores for his parents and raised $70 all by himself. Then he found out that it actually cost $2,000 to dig a well.Most people would have given up at this point, but not Ryan. He was disappointed, but determined to raise more money. Finally he collected over $2,000. That money was used to dig the first of “Ryan's wells”.Since then, Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. In fact, Ryan has raised over $1,500 ,000!Ryan calls himself “a normal boy” and likes to play ice hockey when he's not in school or traveling around the world talking to other students about himself and his work. As for the future. he has said that he isn't exactly sure what he will choose to do. “Something along the lines of a lawyer or a teacher. Maybe a leader!”16.Ryan's teacher told him about the water problem in Africa in order to .A.encourage Ryan to dig wells for people in AfricaB.ask Ryan to raise money for poor people in AfricaC.make Ryan feel unhappy and disappointedcate Ryan to care about African people in difficulty.17.What does Ryan think of himself according to the passage?A.He is different from other students in many ways.B.He never gives up when he has decided to do something.C.He is talented and can do many great things in the future,D.He's like other students with his own hobby and dreams.18.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Ryan and His TeacherB. Ryan and His Wells.C. Ryan and His MoneyD. Ryan and His FutureWho wants to eat food that is thrown away as waste? Believe it or not, that’s exactly what world leaders did at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015.During the meal, the world leaders enjoyed dishes like salads and burgers made withthrown-away vegetables and fruits. Chef Dan Barber, who helped create the meal, hoped that the experience would make the leaders pay more attention to the issue of food waste.It is a huge problem. One out of nine people on Earth does not get enough food. Yet every year over one third of the food produced worldwide goes to waste!Why is so much food wasted? Firstly, food is often thrown away before it reaches customers because too much of it is produced, or because it is not kept properly in farms. Secondly, shops and supermarkets usually throw away unsold food. Finally, customers often buy more food than they need, so a lot of uneaten food is wasted.How can you waste less food? When eating out, you may ask for less food and take home what is left. Visit fast food restaurant less often, since they usually more wasteful. Encourage your favorite restaurants to give unsold food to food banks.You can also waste less food at home. Use smaller rice bowls so that you serve less rice. Encourage family members to use unfinished rice to make rice puddings. Tell family members to make a shopping list and buy only what is on the list when shopping for food.Food waste is a growing problem and we, either farmers or food sellers or customers, must take this problem more seriously and do what we can to help.19.What did world leaders do at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015?A.They threw away food as waste during the meal.B.They made dishes with waste vegetables and fruitsC.They ate food made with waste vegetables and fruits.D.They helped Chef Dan Barber create the special meal.20.The underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .A. resultB. problemC. causeD. beginning21.The writer organizes Paragraph 4 by asking a question and .A. giving examplesB. using numbersC. listing reasonsD. telling a story22.W hich way of wasting less food is mentioned in the passage?A.Buying unsold food from supermarkets.B.Keeping food properly in fridge.ing smaller rice bowls when eating out.D.Asking for less food in restaurants.Bananas are the perfect snack. Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that the human body needs!Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesn’t have a strong , woody stem(茎,干). The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like “hands”. A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas “fingers”. Each bunch (丛)of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still aren’t the sunny yellow color of bananas. Farmers pick them when they’re green. That’s how they’re shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.If you love bananas, you’ve got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today, American eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year!23.The first paragraph mainly talks about .A.why people like bananasB.how bananas tasteC.what bananas are rich inD.where bananas are taken24.What is the correct order in which these happen?a. The bananas begin to turn yellowb. A b anana plant grows to full height.c.The flowers produce bananas.d. The bananas are ready to be picked.A. c-b-a-dB. b-c-d-aC. b-c-a-dD. c-b-d-a25.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The banana plant is a kind of tree.B.Bananas like growing in hot and dry areas.C.One banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.D.The banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.26.Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the bar chart?A.Apples.B. Grapes.C. Bananas.D. OrangesThere is a popular Chinese saying that “Fair skin(皮肤) will make up for three flaws(缺陷)”. This mentions the fact that in Chinese culture, it is believed that people who have fair skin are more beautiful. In Western culture, however, the opposite is true — many Westerners think tanned skin is prettier. The example shows that different cultures have different ideas of what they think is beautiful. These cultural meanings of the beauty, however, are no longer important. As more and more people travel overseas, ideas about beauty are being shared among cultures. The Internet has also made it easier for people to share different types of beauty since people are always posting pictures on social media. The result is an ever-changing idea of what is considered beautiful.The cultural practice of ear piercings, for example, has become a part of modern day culture.In Kenya, it is a tradition among Masai men and women to pierce and then make their ear lobes( 耳垂) longer using ivory and wood or stones. They then wear colorful things on their ear lobes. This is a common practice since longer ear lobes are seen as a sigh of beauty. This tradition has now found its way into present-day culture. Nowadays, this might still seem unusual to some, but with more and more well-known actors and film stars showing off their longer ear lobes, it will finally become more fashionable.It is understood that different cultures around the world have different ways of showing beauty. However, since we now live i n a worldwide society, people’s views about beauty are always changing. With the help of the Internet, people are now able to easily borrow ideas from other cultures to help them stand out. So what new fashions can we expect to see in the future?27.What has made it easier for people to share ideas about beauty?A.The development of technology.B.The popularity of the latest fashions.C.The unchanged cultural traditions.D.The world’s growing population.28.What can be learned about the Masai people from the passage?A.Longer ear lobes are their new fashion.B.Only women make their ear lobes longer.C.They think longer ear lobes look beautiful.D.They make actors and film stars famous.29.The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to .A. peopleB. ideasC. culturesD. fashions30.What is the passage mainly about?A.People in Asian countries like fair skin better.B.Beauty is considered important in many cultures.C.Different cultures have different ideas about beauty.D.People’s ideas about beauty are changing all the time.第二节(共5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分10 分)下面文章中有五处(第31-35 题)需要添加小标题。
2019年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷【中考英语真题、含答案及详细解释、可以编辑】
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2019年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题,每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项.1. The Coffee Pot RestaurantWe're looking for Saturday assistants(帮手)in our busy town centre restaurant.The job will include setting and clearing tables, serving customers and helping in the kitchen.We′re looking for polite and patient people who can work under pressure.Hours: 10 am﹣4 pm including a half﹣hour lunch breakPay: £5 an hour +lunchFilm Extras WantedHave you ever wanted to be in the movies? Are you interested in acting? We′re making a film in the local area during July and August and we'll need several young people as extras (临时演员).We′re looking for act ive and social 14﹣18﹣year﹣olds.Pay: £50 a day+mealsPlease include a recent photograph in your application.Newspaper Boys/GirlsWe′re looking for honest young people to deliver (投递)newspapers and magazines, We need one person for morning deliveries(7﹣8)and two people for evening deliveries(5﹣6).You must be at least 13 years old and have your own bicycle.For morning deliveries you need to be good at getting up early, too!Pay: £30 a weekWhen you apply(申请), please say whether you prefer mornings or evenings.Shop′n′ Save Supermarket needs two young people (14﹣18)for evening and weekend work.The job includes helping customers, putting things on the shelves, collecting trolleys, etc.Hours: 5﹣7 evenings or 10﹣5 Saturdays and Sundays.Pay: £4 an hour and free lunch for weekend hours(1)To be a film extra,one has to be________.A.polite an patient.B.active and social.C.honest and strong.D.helpful and careful..(2)A part﹣time assistant at Shop′n′Save Supermarket needs t o________.A.set and clear tables.B.provide a photo.C.deliver newspapers.D.help customers..(3)If 13﹣year﹣old Tom is free from 5: 00 pm to 7:00 pm, which job can he apply for________?A.A restaurant assistant.B.A film extra.C.A newspaper boy.D.A supermarket assistant.2. This painting is called The Fighting Temeraire.Temeraire is the name of the big.old sailing ship that you can see on the left of the picture.People chose this picture to be the greatest painting in Britain.J.M.W.Turner painted it in 1839.It shows the old sailing ship, the Temeraire, on the River Thames near London.There's a small tugboat pulling the old ship. It's in fact taking the Temeraire on its last journey.The old ship is going to the breaker's yard.In the background we can see the sun setting.The picture, however, is more than just a painting of two boats in the evening.The artist wanted to show the end of an era(时代).The time of the beautiful, old sailing ships is coming to an end.That's why we see this happening at sunset.In the little, brown tugboat we can see the new industrial era starting.The tugboat is small and dark and it's making a lot of smoke, but it's very strong, because it's pulling the much bigger ship.The painting shows a real event.Turner watched the Temeraire taking its last journey up the Thames, but he changed some of the details.He painted the old ship white and gold so that it looks like a ghost. In fact, the real ship was black and yellow.We also see the sun setting behind the ship, but in fact, the ship travelled towards the sunset.However, Turner wanted to show the sun setting on the time of the beautiful old sailing ships.Turner painted The Fighting Temeraire when he was quite old, so perhaps he wanted to show the sunsetting on his own life, too.He loved the painting and he never sold it.You can see it today in the National Gallery in London.(1)The Fighting Temeraire________.A.is the name of a big sailing ship.B.was thought the best painting in Britain.C.shows two nice new ships.D.was painted by a famous young artist..(2)The old ship was pulled to the yard________.A.to be painted new.B.to be repaired.C.to be broken up.D.to be sold..(3)What does the tugboat stand for according to the passage________?A.The new industrial era.B.The beautiful old era.C.The painter's own life.D.The white and gold ghost..(4)What can we learn from the last two paragraphs________?A.The color of the real sailing ship was white and gold.B.In the painting the sailing ship was going towards the sunset.C.Finally Turner sold this painting because he didn′t like it.D.Today the painting is kept in the National Gallery inLondon..3. Smile Train is a charity(慈善团体) that helps the millions of children around the world, who sufferfrom a facial defect (缺陷).The defect happens when a baby ' s top lip or mouth doesn 't form properly before birth.Eating and drinking is very difficult for these babies.The charity provides free operations, which give these children a new smile, and with it, new hope and a new beginning.Children with the defect need all the help.Although many sufferers are accepted by their families, sadly, others are not.In some countries, children with this defect are often ________ at birth because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations. The good news is that the operation is not difficult.It takes less than an hour and costs the family nothing.The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers to perform the operations.A Smile Train doctor from the UK said, "Each child who has the operation is given a second chance atlife.After years of staying at home, the children can finally go to school and be happy.Every year I perform hundreds of operations free of cost through Smile Train.Some of the stories I have heard are quite surprising.One newborn baby girl was found abandoned on a train.Luckily for her, she was found and adopted(收养)by a passenger.This lady then heard about Smile Train and brought the baby to our hospital. I did the operation and gave hope to the family.Experienced doctors like me share our kills with local doctors.In this way we make sure that these operations will always be available."(1)Smile Train is a charity which________.A. provides food and medical care for poor childrenB. raises money for all the doctors working in the UKC. offers free medical help to children with the facial defectD. gives children without parents new hope and a new beginning.(2)The underlined word "abandoned"in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to________.A. given up B. dressed up C. called up D.brought up.(3)What did the doctor from the UK think of his volunteer work________?A. DangerousB. SurprisingC. RelaxingD. valuable.(4)It can be inferred from the passage that________.A. children with the facial defect are becoming more ashamed than before.B. more doctors are trained to help children with the facial defectC. fewer baby boys with the facial defect are operated on than girlsD. doctors in Smile Train are always well paid for doing the operations.4. If you go shopping in any toy store, you can see clearly the different games and toys for boys and girls: there are a lot of pink toys on one side of the store for girls; and dark﹣colored cars, guns, and soldiers for boys.Some big stores with toys may even have a pink floor for girls and a blue floor for boys.In fact, it is difficult to buy a toy for a girl that is not pink.Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls.Sue Palmer, writer of Toxic Childhood, is veryworried that most girls over the age of three are crazy about the color.According to some scientists, this happens for two reasons.Firstly, most companies offer too many products in pink.Also, many parents think their little daughter looks cute in pink.Sue Palmer says that girls at this age cannot make proper decisions by themselves, but the pink can affect (影响) the choices and the decisions they will make in the future.Some parents are worried too﹣﹣ for example, Vanessa Holburn, thirty﹣two, who has two girls under the age of four.Their bedrooms are a sea of pink and Vanessa is nothappy."Pink says that you are soft and gentle.Blue says that you are strong and powerful. I want my daughters to be strong and powerful.I′m worried that pink will not help them with ________, "she says.But not everyone thinks there's something wrong with pink.Grayson Turner is a father of three girls and he isn't worried at all. "People forget that things change all the time, " he says. "My girls used to love pink when they were little, but as they get older, they change. "Turner explains that his twelve﹣year﹣old daughter never wears pink clothes anymore. "This love of pink is just a fashion and all fashions change, "he adds, "It's only since the 1940s that people have started dressing girls in pink﹣﹣ before that it was a color for boys."(1)Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage________?(2)The underlined word"that"in Paragraph 3 means________.A.being soft and gentleB.being strong and powerfulC.being gentle but powerfulD.being cute and beautiful.(3)According to Grayson Turner,________.A.parents needn't worry about pink toysB.all little kids love the color pinkC.pink has always been a color for girlsD. his girls now prefer the color blue.(4)The purpose of this passage is to________.A.explain why girls are crazy about the color pinkB.make parents less worried about the color pinkC.encourage girls to give up playing with pink toysD.show people's different opinions about the color pink.第二节(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)5. 下面文章中有五处(第1﹣5题)需要添加首句.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E 和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句.选项中有一项是多余选项.Where you sit and how you fit(1)_______For more than seventy years,researchers and teachers have studied the link between the place where students choose to sit in class and what they are like as people and learners.Where do you usually decide to sit? Have you ever really thought about the reasons for your decision?(2)_______But is this really true? Well,some researchers say it is not.In fact,shy students often choose the back row because it is far away from the teacher and they don′t want to answer questions,At the back,students probably won't speak much,but in big classrooms,it can be hard to see the board and hear what the teacher is saying.This could be the reason why students who sit here often get lower grades on tests and exams.For students with poor eyesight or hearing,a seat at the back of the classroom is not a good choice.(3)_______However,they like watching and listening rather than joining in.These students are usually also very good at taking notes.Next time you miss a class,borrow notes from someone who sits here.On the sides of the classroom you will generally find modest and thoughtful people.These people usually get good grades in school and are interested in learning.(4)_______Then the statistics(统计数据) say you probably like your teacher.You probably also have a good relationship with your classmates.Caring,outgoing,and cheerful people usually sit in the middle.They are normally serious about learning and feel disappointed with low grades on tests and exams.(5)_______Students who sit here usually want to discuss things with the teacher and are often very interested in the subject.They want to be in the best place to see and hear everything the teacher does and says.The only problem with sitting here is that it can be difficult to see and hear what other students do and say in class.So, if you really want to hear what everyone says in class, choose a different place to sit.A.You probably sit right at the front of the class if you're longing for knowledge.B.Research suggests that the seat you choose in the classroom says a lot about you and your personality.C.Do you sit in the middle of the classroom?D.This means it's a good idea to sit in a different place every day.E.People often think that students who sit at the back are lazy.F.Students who sit at the side of the classroom are normally interested in class.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节:完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项.6.Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete(运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words "no" or "I can't".She was born without the lower half of her(1)________ and has worn prosthetic(假体)ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n)(2)________ childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky because her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are(3)________ todo. But Katy believed she could achieve anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult,(4)________ with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw u good movie. Before it was(5)________, Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) actress.She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played(6)________ in theater, television and movies. She has a positive(积极的)view of life. She thinks that if you believe you can do something, you should(7)________ it. So whenKaty's friend asked her(8)________ she'd like to try running, she said "yes". She was given a pair of running legs and she started her new life. Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to(9)________ running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.Katy's family, friends and fans look up to her as an(10)________ of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.(1)A.armsB.legsC.feetD.hands(2)A.embarrassingB.lonelyC.activeD.strange(3)A.difficultB.importantC.possibleD.easy(4)A.justB.alsoC.evenD.ever(5)A.upB.overC.onD.out(6)A.gamesB.musicC.sportsD.roles(7)A.depend onB.go forC.get used toD.look after(8)A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why(9)A.fix upB.show upC.take upD.set up(10)A.ancestor B.enemy C.influence D.example第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分10分)第二节:(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)7. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置.The eco﹣houseSimon Dale didn't want to live in a city's apartment building.So he made up his mind (1)________(build) his own home in the countryside.He moved to Wales with his family and built a wooden eco﹣house.With the help of his father﹣in﹣law,a builder,he moved into a (2)________(comfort) new home after only four months.(3)________only cost $4,700 to build the house.The eco﹣house is made of natural (4)________(material).Simon Dale and his father﹣in﹣ law(5)________(dig) into the side of a hill and then used the mud and stoneto make the walls.The floors (6)________(make) from wood from the nearby area.The design is open﹣plan.There is no central heating,(7)________ there's a wood﹣burner and solar panels(太阳能电板) on the top(8)________can provide power for lighting, music and computing.Drinking water is from a nearby spring.The fridge stays cool,thanks (9)________air from under the ground.Simon Dale says,"We try to live in peace with the natural world. "He has (10)________(certain)done his best to achieve that.第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题10分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词).8. I′m very hungry I haven't e________anything since 7: 00 this morning.9. His team had lost the game because of him.He felt like there was a heavyw________on his shoulders as he walked home alone.10. A d________is a conversation between two people in a book,film or play.11. Judy is good﹣looking,but I think she looks much p________with long hair than with short hair.12. Growing vegetables looks easy, but a________it takes a lot of learning.13. Hearing the funny story,all the students began to l________loudly.14. The doctor told the patient to take the m________three times a day.15. J________I st is Children′s Day.16. She is nineteen, and next year she is going to celebrate her t________birthday.17. It takes me 45 m________to get to school by bike every morning.第二节:书面表达(共1小题,满分25分)18. 假定你是李平,最近收到意大利朋友 Linda的电子邮件.以下是邮件的一部分,请你阅读后回复,词数80左右.SubjectFrom: LindaTo :Li Ping…I′m really looking forward to meeting your brother when he comes to Rome in the summer.I can show him around the city! Please tell me something about him!How old is he? What does he look like? What kind of person is he and what's he interested in?Hope to hear from you soon.Love,LindaSubjectFrom Li PingTo LindaDear Linda,Yours,Li Ping参考答案与试题解析2019年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题,每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项.1.【答案】BDC【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.根据Have you ever wanted to be in the movies? Are you interested in acting? Were making a film in the local area during July and August and we'll need several young people as.你想过演电影吗?你对表演感兴趣吗?我们7月和8月在当地拍电影,需要几个年轻人当临时演员.可知要想成为电影的临时演员,你必须积极主动,善于社交.故选B.(2)D.细节理解题.根据The job includes helping customers,putting things on the shelves,collecting trolleys,etc.工作包括帮助顾客,把东西放在架子上,收集手推车等.可知兼职助理需要帮助顾客.故选D.(3)C.细节理解题.根据 We need one person for morning deliveries (7﹣8)and two people for evening deliveries (5﹣6). You must be at least 13 years old and have your own bicyele.我们需要一个人早上送货(7﹣8时),两个晚上送货(5﹣6时).你必须至少13岁,有自己的自行车.可知可以做一个报纸男孩.故选C.2.【答案】BCAD【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.根据原文People chose this picture to be the greatest painting in Britain,人们选这幅画为英国的最伟大的画.故选B.(2)C.细节理解题.根据原文It's in fact taking the Temeraire on its last journey.The old ship is going to the breaker's yard.事实上,用这个船是它最后一次旅行,这艘旧船正驶向破船院子.可知这艘船是拉到那里去销毁的,用to be broken up.故选C.(3)A.细节理解题.根据原文In the little, brown tugboat we can see the new industrial era starting,在这个小小的棕色拖船里,我们可以看到新的工业时代开始了.可知tugboat代表的是The new industrial era.故选A.(4)D.细节理解题.根据原文You can see it today in the National Gallery in London.可知这幅画现在是在伦敦的National Gallery.故选D.3.【答案】CADB【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据Smile Train is a charity(慈善团体) that helps the millionsof children around the world, who suffer from a facial defect.微笑培训是一个慈善团体,帮助全世界数以百万计的脸部有缺陷的孩子.The charity provides free operations.这个团体提供免费的手术.故选:C.(2)A.细节理解题.根据because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations.因为父母感到害羞,并且负担不起手术费,所以应该是放弃了孩子.故选:A.(3)D.细节理解题.根据A Smile Train doctor from the UK said,"Each child who has the operation is given a second chance at life.来自英国的微笑培训团体的医生说每位做过手术的孩子获得了二次生命.可知这些医生的工作是有价值的.故选:D.(4)B.细节推断题.根据Experienced doctors like me share our kills with local doctors.In this way we make sure that these operations will always be available.向我这样的熟练的医生可以把技术传授给当地的医生,这样可以保证人们能过得到这样的手术.故选:B.4.【答案】BBAD【解答】(1)B.内容理解题.根据文章内容,文章第一段是总起,讲了女孩子常使用粉色,第二三段,根据Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls,Some parents are worried too有些人认为太多的粉色对女孩有害,有些也家长担心,讲了反对的观点,第四段根据But not everyone thinks there's something wrong with pink但并不是每个人都认为粉色有问题,讲了赞同的观点,可知与B选项结构一致,故选B.(2)B.内容理解题.根据 "Pink says that you are soft and gentle. Blue says that you are strong and powerful. I want my daughters to be strong and powerful.I′m worriedthat pink will not help them with that"粉色表示你很温柔.蓝色表示你很强大.我希望我的女儿们变得强大.我担心粉红色对她们不会有帮助,可知that是指蓝色能达到的作用,让人变得强大,故选B.(3)A.细节理解题.根据People forget that things change all the time, he says. "My girls used to love pink when they were little, but as they get older. they change.他说,人们忘记了事情总是在变化."我的女儿们小时候喜欢粉色,但随着年龄的增长.她们变了,可知是让家长别太担心粉色玩具,孩子的喜好会变化,故选A.(4)D.主旨大意题.根据Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls,Some parents are worried too有些人认为太多的粉色对女孩有害和Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls,Some parents are worried too有些人认为太多的粉色对女孩有害,结合文章内容,文章主要讲了不同人关于小女孩是否要使用粉色的争论,故选D.第二节(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)5.【答案】B,E,F,C,A【解答】细节推理题.(1)B 根据后句For more than seventy years, researchers and teachers have studiedthe link bet ween the place where students choose to sit in class and what they are like as people and learners. 70多年来,研究人员和教师一直在研究学生选择上课地点和他们个性之间的联系.可知结合选项,应说研究表明,你在教室里选择的座位能反映出你和你的个性.故选B.(2)E 根据后句 In fact,shy students often choose the back row because it is far away from the teacher and they don′t want to answer questions,事实上,害羞的学生经常选择后排,因为后排离老师很远,他们不想回答问题,可知结合选项,应说人们经常认为坐在后面的学生很懒.故选E.(3)F 根据后句On the sides of the classroom you will generally find modest and thoughtful people.在教室的两侧,你通常会发现谦虚和体贴的人.可知结合选项,应说坐在教室旁边的学生通常对上课很感兴趣.故选F.(4)C 根据后句Caring,outgoing,and cheerful people usually sit in the middle.关心、外向、开朗的人通常坐在中间.可知结合选项,应说你坐在教室中间吗?故选C.(5)A 根据后句They want to be in the best place to see and hear everything the teacher does and says.他们想在最好的地方看到和听到老师做的和说的每件事.可知结合选项,应说如果你渴望知识,你可能就坐在教室的前排.故选A.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节:完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项.6.【答案】BC ACBDBACD【解答】(1)B 考查名词辨析。
浙江省杭州市2019年中考英语试卷(含解析)
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浙江省杭州市2019年中考英语试卷(音频暂未更新)一、听下面 段对话。
从题中所给的 、 、 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共 小题,每小题 分,满分 分)二、听下面 段对话或独白,从题中所给的 、 、 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共 小题,每小题 分,满分 分)听下面一段对话,回答小题。
( )( )( )听下面一段对话,回答小题。
( )( )( )听下面一段独白,回答小题。
( )( )( )( )三、阅读理解(共 小题,每小题 分,满分 分)阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项( 、 、 和 )中选出最佳选项。
帮手£临时演员£投递£申请£( )( )( )阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项( 、 、 和 )中选出最佳选项。
时代( )( )( )( )阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项( 、 、 和 )中选出最佳选项。
慈善团体缺陷收养( )( )( )( )阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项( 、 、 和 )中选出最佳选项。
影响( )( )( )( )四、任务型阅读(共 小题,每小题 分,满分 分)下面文章中有五处需要添加首句。
请从以下选项( 、 、 、 、 和 )中选出符合各段意思的首句。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
统计数据五、完形填空(共 小题,每小题 分,满分 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项( 、 、 和 )中选出一个最佳选项。
运动员假体积极的六、语法填空(共 小题,每小题 分,满分 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容( 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
太阳能电板七、单词拼写,根据下列句子所给的首字母,完成句子(共 小题,每小题 分,满分 分)八、书面表达(共 小题,满分 分)假定你是李平,最近收到意大利朋友 的电子邮件。
以下是邮件的一部分,请你阅读后回复,词数 左右。
答案解析部分一、听下面 段对话。
从题中所给的 、 、 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共 小题,每小题 分,满分 分)听力原文:略二、听下面 段对话或独白,从题中所给的 、 、 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
【真题】杭州市2020年中考英语试卷及答案解析(Word版)
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2020 杭州中考英语试题卷第I 卷第一部分听力(略)第Ⅱ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题.每小题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项。
AWhen Canadian teenager Ryan was six years old, his teacher told him that in many parts of Africa, there was no clean water. She said that people often made themselves ill, and even died, just from drinking or bathing in dirty water.What she said made Ryan upset. He decided to raise money for a well(井) so that people in Africa could have clean water. He did extra chores for his parents and raised $70 all by himself. Then he found out that it actually cost $2,000 to dig a well.Most people would have given up at this point, but not Ryan. He was disappointed, but determined to raise more money. Finally he collected over $2,000. That money was used to dig the first of “Ryan's wells”.Since then, Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. In fact, Ryan has raised over $1,500 ,000!Ryan calls himself “a normal boy” and likes to play ice hockey when he's not in school or traveling around the world talking to other students about himself and his work. As for the future. he has said that he isn't exactly sure what he will choose to do. “Something along the lines of a lawyer or a teacher. Maybe a leader!”16.Ryan's teacher told him about the water problem in Africa in order to .A.encourage Ryan to dig wells for people in AfricaB.ask Ryan to raise money for poor people in AfricaC.make Ryan feel unhappy and disappointedcate Ryan to care about African people in difficulty.17.What does Ryan think of himself according to the passage?A.He is different from other students in many ways.B.He never gives up when he has decided to do something.C.He is talented and can do many great things in the future,D.He's like other students with his own hobby and dreams.18.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Ryan and His TeacherB. Ryan and His Wells.C. Ryan and His MoneyD. Ryan and His FutureWho wants to eat food that is thrown away as waste? Believe it or not, that’s exactly what world leaders did at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2020.During the meal, the world leaders enjoyed dishes like salads and burgers made withthrown-away vegetables and fruits. Chef Dan Barber, who helped create the meal, hoped that the experience would make the leaders pay more attention to the issue of food waste.It is a huge problem. One out of nine people on Earth does not get enough food. Yet every year over one third of the food produced worldwide goes to waste!Why is so much food wasted? Firstly, food is often thrown away before it reaches customers because too much of it is produced, or because it is not kept properly in farms. Secondly, shops and supermarkets usually throw away unsold food. Finally, customers often buy more food than they need, so a lot of uneaten food is wasted.How can you waste less food? When eating out, you may ask for less food and take home what is left. Visit fast food restaurant less often, since they usually more wasteful. Encourage your favorite restaurants to give unsold food to food banks.You can also waste less food at home. Use smaller rice bowls so that you serve less rice. Encourage family members to use unfinished rice to make rice puddings. Tell family members to make a shopping list and buy only what is on the list when shopping for food.Food waste is a growing problem and we, either farmers or food sellers or customers, must take this problem more seriously and do what we can to help.19.What did world leaders do at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2020?A.They threw away food as waste during the meal.B.They made dishes with waste vegetables and fruitsC.They ate food made with waste vegetables and fruits.D.They helped Chef Dan Barber create the special meal.20.The underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .A. resultB. problemC. causeD. beginning21.The writer organizes Paragraph 4 by asking a question and .A. giving examplesB. using numbersC. listing reasonsD. telling a story22.W hich way of wasting less food is mentioned in the passage?A.Buying unsold food from supermarkets.B.Keeping food properly in fridge.ing smaller rice bowls when eating out.D.Asking for less food in restaurants.Bananas are the perfect snack. Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that the human body needs!Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesn’t have a strong , woody stem(茎,干). The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like “hands”. A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers som etimes call bananas “fingers”. Each bunch(丛)of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still aren’t the sunny yellow color of bananas. Farmers pick them when they’re green. That’s how they’re shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.If you love bananas, you’ve got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying ba nanas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today, American eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year!23.The first paragraph mainly talks about .A.why people like bananasB.how bananas tasteC.what bananas are rich inD.where bananas are taken24.What is the correct order in which these happen?a. The bananas begin to turn yellowb. A b anana plant grows to full height.c.The flowers produce bananas.d. The bananas are ready to be picked.A. c-b-a-dB. b-c-d-aC. b-c-a-dD. c-b-d-a25.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The banana plant is a kind of tree.B.Bananas like growing in hot and dry areas.C.One banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.D.The banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.26.Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the bar chart?A.Apples.B. Grapes.C. Bananas.D. OrangesThere is a popular Chinese saying that “Fair skin(皮肤) will make up for three flaws(缺陷)”. This mentions the fact that in Chinese culture, it is believed that people who have fair skin are more beautiful. In Western culture, however, the opposite is true — many Westerners think tanned skin is prettier. The example shows that different cultures have different ideas of what they think is beautiful. These cultural meanings of the beauty, however, are no longer important. As more and more people travel overseas, ideas about beauty are being shared among cultures. The Internet has also made it easier for people to share different types of beauty since people are always posting pictures on social media. The result is an ever-changing idea of what is considered beautiful.The cultural practice of ear piercings, for example, has become a part of modern day culture. In Kenya, it is a tradition among Masai men and women to pierce and then make their ear lobes( 耳垂) longer using ivory and wood or stones. They then wear colorful things on their ear lobes. This is a common practice since longer ear lobes are seen as a sigh of beauty. This tradition has now found its way into present-day culture. Nowadays, this might still seem unusual to some, but with more and more well-known actors and film stars showing off their longer ear lobes, it will finally become more fashionable.It is understood that different cultures around the world have different ways of showing beauty. However, since we now live in a worldwide society, people’s views about beauty are always changing. With the help of the Internet, people are now able to easily borrow ideas from other cultures to help them stand out. So what new fashions can we expect to see in the future?27.What has made it easier for people to share ideas about beauty?A.The development of technology.B.The popularity of the latest fashions.C.The unchanged cultural traditions.D.The world’s growing population.28.What can be learned about the Masai people from the passage?A.Longer ear lobes are their new fashion.B.Only women make their ear lobes longer.C.They think longer ear lobes look beautiful.D.They make actors and film stars famous.29.The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to .A. peopleB. ideasC. culturesD. fashions30.What is the passage mainly about?A.People in Asian countries like fair skin better.B.Beauty is considered important in many cultures.C.Different cultures have different ideas about beauty.D.People’s ideas about beauty are changing all the time.第二节(共5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分10 分)下面文章中有五处(第31-35 题)需要添加小标题。
杭州市2019年英语中考试卷及答案精品文档5页
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杭州市2019年各类高中招生文化考试英语(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)Ⅰ.听力部分(共25分):略Ⅱ.笔试部分(95分)四、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.It is said that ________ umbrella was invented over four thousand years ago by Chinese people.A.a B.an C.the D.不填17.As there were not enough chairs in the park.they had to sit on the ________.A.ground B.earth C.land D.field18.—This bus is always late,________?—It sure is.A.is not it B.isn’t it C.isn’t the bus D.doesn’t it19.—________ do you study for a test?—I study by working with a group.A.What B.Whom C.HOW D.Where20.Happiness ________ in her grandfather’s eyes every time he hears her voice.A.shines B.is shone C.has shone D.was shone21.Four hundred dollars for a pair of shoes,you ________ be joking!A.may B.can C.need D.must22.—The dish is delicious!—Well,at least it’s the one I cooked yesterday.A.as good as B.worse than C.as well as D.as bad as23.She will leave her homework ________ the teacher’s desk after school today.A.from B.to C.for D.on24.Excuse me,but may I ask you ________?A.what business are you in B.what business you’re inC.in what business are you D.are you in what business25.I prefer not to eat too much food ________ is fried,like French fries.A.that B.what C.it D.不填26.—Is there anything you want me to get on the bus?—Sure.________ take the suitcase?A.Do you mind B.How aboutC.Had you better to D.Why don’t you27.—bought ________ China Daily from a street-corner machine this morning.A.a page of B.a piece of C.a copy of D.a book of28.I’ve ________ all the photos in the drawer,but I still can’t find the one you need.A.opened up B.given away C.handed out D.looked through29.She ________ that same song so many times.I’m getting sick of it!A.sings B.sang C.will sing D.has sung30.—I’m afraid I’ve broken the chair.—________,I can easily get it fixed.A.No way B.Excuse me C.Never mind D.Go ahead五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
2019年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷及答案
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英语试卷 第1页(共28页)英语试卷 第2页(共28页)绝密★启用前2019年浙江省杭州市中考试卷英 语第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man going?A . To the post office .B . To the bank .C . To the bookstore .2. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A . Father and daughter .B . Teacher and student .C . Salesgirl and customer .3. What will the two speakers probably do next?A . Go on walking .B . See a doctor .C . Have a rest .4. How does Kate feel about the chess club?A . Crowded .B . Helpful .C . Popular .5.How long will it take the two speakers to get to the concert?A . Half an hour .B . One hour .C . One and a half hours .第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What was the man planning to do last Sunday?A . Go to New York .B . Meet a friend .C . Buy a book .7. Who did the man meet?A . A famous scientist .B . A famous writer .C . A famous singer .8. What does the woman think of the man's experience?A . Boring .B . Funny .C . Wonderful .听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
人教版中考英语试题(word版,含答案) (10)
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绝密★启用前初中毕业升学考试英语试题本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。
满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答在试卷上无效。
3.非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束,监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.A.The weather. B.The food. C.The time.2.A.At home.B.In a park. C.In a cinema.3.A.By car. B.By bus. C.On foot. 4.A.He’s looking for the bag. B.He’s watching TV. C.He’s goin g shopping. 5.A.Lisa’s.B.Robert’s. C.Robert’ssister’s.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面三段长对话和一段独白,每段长对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6—8小题。
6.When is Alice’s birthday?A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.Theday after tomorrow. 7.Whycan’t they buy Alice a box of chocolate?A.Because she doesn’t like sweet things.B.Becausechocolate is expensive.C.Because she likes flowers.8.What are they going to buy for Alice’s birthday?A.Some flowers. B.Some CDs. C.A dictionary.听下面一段对话,回答第9—11小题。
(完整版)2019年杭州市中考英语试题卷精校版含答案及听力音频MP3文件,推荐文档
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2019年杭州市中考英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man going?A. To the post office.B. To the bank.C. To the bookstore.2. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.C. Salesgirl and customer.3. What will the two speakers probably do next?A. Go on walking.B. See a doctor.C. Have a rest.4. How does Kate feel about the chess club?A. Crowded.B. Helpful.C. Popular.5. How long will it take the two speakers to get to the concert?A. Half an hour.B. One hour.C. One and a half hours.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
2019年中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)
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青蓝教育一点特身尔传过辱加马克也种的锋找悟分己两把这了森竟发钟就理在球迷同道突换张些提面疯断他况干出攻贾和进且埃放伊长方亮握来巴度错始太多阿力脚利守下还须门去拥更曼对不样击比行给是磕倒得班夏快被单逼平各次炸:认刻控国人做姜论要奇正有助纳熟好们会求等奥个本刚想起说续路溜技危席诉场丽如照七大前向验可型里达速防然到斯肯中着所员十反直后忍踢劳暴险都吃预新能必量狂聚简禁插线情强洛索赛王上化经完军维从赫尽才硬解问看图时让吼没算接手似呼滥足态味普惊拉松我取又回毫护架最意德致少迫年宁日排腰罗么状底娥停撞高尼败体落六潮无敢远将定拿留耗明头实鲁激泽告麦当命卫粗退背洞边练景吊周权变候为话亲文切结而7望粘3主配但毕胜感打充封功别皮令牧般雷制成声谁术黑整悉翻引遭蒂那托瓦法全弓已扳喊心飞消题焦区林却规现走表住予死余雨波安舞丹丰据积入盯够虎脑幕战先应再挥获掀开轻诱空迹什怕伦博站压摆之风三名急烧很动鱼冕集作射冲子轰镜继因季受隔第用见紧格谋升塞势怎跑犯转失部输步精招信哪虑果误你惜响仿教识抢生办羞暇奏域弹自斗补常知地气带象酸只事富队欢透运霸布兵号坐间跳节内葡甚束历墙希零伤巨撤支嗅梅缩占星草计位几许亏像并岁优句差领根二台米条产滚库注牙何真老考效贴准冠群0局随决歇丝合吸乎拼容含神原保距亚猛近以热越重觉破萄警依刺刀难渗茨虽段陷挤吉父恩悲秒铲跟五章至非玩糙胆承4火叫1嫦害久臂按穿病机套横范默庆电童确扩离未密存佯华四漏英腩叹限易糊目漂贺倍小双肋迎鸣蒙管科择荡该选堵掉姆援2扑祝系曾调约仍摸啊闪此沉备外仅阶忘友处八散增敲彩爆佛寻攒严扰客若纠乔宠泪萨闻今艳清乐豪纸沛首请眼皇记于数或歌荷任呵抗闷终帅水市匹柱恐驻夸称字悬置相阵者额便赢创价脸挺盖答交工登覆唱早围牌兴宫商质灯烦需匆担迪绪佳讯较服颜付极胸乌麻天白杨捧即霍追包车澡趣连纵使她视媒闹宾评收超扁关花哨折色铁红巾贸智甲颠帮晚漠忙儿恨吧否搁判公票威音烂陆团赴哀爱8键亨嘴口裁掌遁赞享串另抱吹笔美造著签念资9旁显千魁贵孙舒诺牲顾尖黄物磨海觑油丑仰词家女鲜挡业.咱示语士兰靠温审其繁苛郁抵流厢轮报刁室每伸疑立胁榜竞驶忌愿恶言琐投笑呢衣敬假诚冷式标喝酒勒移扬谭素嘹裔睹谈偏耶费河角举万听广慰俱坦喜负掩牺桶夹责枯惨际钢总绅齐幸九烈砸赶钻呆观及频采脱洗耽试瞬满赋陪杯猥除猝影辛孩瓶厅冰介腿礼讶欧愧召众洲街拐房男啤指怪慢省挑官饮昧山既纪汗怀朋光通哦谢展掏端餐屋乖云虾拔绍微低吟豫材苦斤粉冒息膊避西顿施巧卖挽梦畅罪哈百代略春画拭钱卡楼吗尤类宴导萃喂杰悸逃龄滑译扫谷疼鬼擦颇胳城借份嘛庭半貌馆妇菜古冻北缺东异犹播复宿爽朝淡杂姐舫浙江省2019年初中毕业生升学考试(绍兴卷)英语试题卷试卷I(选择题70分)一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分)第一节听小对话,请从A,B,C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
2019年浙江省杭州市中考英语试题(Word版,含解析)
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2019 年杭州中考英语试题解析第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30 分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分10 分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
ACCBA第二节(共10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分20 分)听下面 3 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白后,你都有时间阅读各小题,每小题5 秒钟。
听完后,各小题给出5 秒的作答时间,每段对话仅读一遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第8 三个小题。
ABC听下面一段对话,回答第9 至第11 三个小题。
ACB听下面一段独白,回答第12 至第15 题四个小题。
AABCThe Coffee Pot RestaurantWe' re looking for Saturday assistants (帮手)in our busy town centre restaurant.The job will include setting and clearing tables, serving customers and helping in the kitchen.We’re looking for polite and patient people who can work under pressure. Hours: 10 am4 pm including a half-hour lunch break.Pay: Ғ 5 an hour + lunchFilm Extras WantedHave you ever wanted to be in the movies? Are you interested in acting? We’re making a film in the local area during July and August and we 'll need several young people as extras ( 临时演员).We’re looking for active and social 14-18 year- old .Pay: Ғ 50 a day + meals.Please include a recent photograph in your application.Newspaper Boys/GirlsWe're looking for honest young people to deliver ( 投递) newspapers and magazines. We need one person for morning deliveries (7-8) and two people for evening deliveries(5-6). You must be at least 13 years old and have your own bicycle. For morning deliveries you need to be good at getting up early,too!Pay:Ғ 30 a weekWhen you apply (申请),please say whether you prefer mornings or evenings.PART-TIME ASSISTANTS WANTEDShop'n'Save Supermarket needs two young people (14-18) for evening and weekend work.The job includes helping customers, putting things on the shelves, collecting trolleys, etc.Hours:5-7 evenings or 10-5 Saturdays and SundaysPay Ғ4 an hour and free lunch for weekend hours第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 题,每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和D)中选出最佳选项A16.To be a film extra, one has to be .A.polite and patient.B. active and social.C. honest and strong.D. helpful and careful.17.A part-time assistant at Shop' n' Save Supermarket needs to .A. set and clear tables.B. provide a photo.C. deliver newspapers. D help customers.18.If 13-year-old Tom is free from5:00 pm to7:00 pm, which job can he apply for?A. A restaurant assistant.B. A film extra.C. A newspaper boy.D. A supermarket assistant.【答案解析】16-18 BDC解析:A 篇为 4 则招聘广告(话题同七下U1)16B 细节题。
2019年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
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2019年中考英语真题试题本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题。
本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
卷I(选择题,共85分)注意事项:1. 答卷I前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2. 答卷I时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,答在试卷上无效。
3.听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷I,第二节在卷II。
完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷II完成第二节。
听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1.A.easy B.busy C.crazy2.A.11:15 B.12:15 C.12:303.A have a picnic B. have a rest C, have a party4.A We are already on the planeB. We may be late for the planeC. We are waiting for the plane.5.A Cindy can not cross the street.B Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street.C Cindy should be careful when crossing the streetⅡ,听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6 A. Sounds good B. Glad to hear that C. Nice to see you, too.7. A. He's a policeman B. He's thirty-five C.He’s tall and cool.8.A.Yes. here you are B No, thank you C. Sure, I'm hungry9.A I like to travel B. It was great C. They went to a zoo10.A.Why not B.Not really C.Not at allⅢ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案,(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)11. What is Tina reading?12. Where are they talking?13. What are they going to do?A. Eat breakfastB. Go to schoolC. See a doctor14. What does Tony want Jane to do?A. Watch a match.B. Join the team.C. Teach him15. What is Jane's last reason to refuse Tony?A. She isn't good at baseball.B Baseball has too many rules.C, Baseball takes a long time to play.16. Where should the woman meet with her frends?A. At the ticket officeB. At the coffee shop. C At the bus stop17. Why does she feel worried?A. She can't find a taxi.B. The theater is too farC. She's gone to a wrong place18. What do you think she will do after talking to the man?A Buy gifts for her friendsB Hurry to the New Theater.C.Decide which movie to seeⅣ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
2019年中考英语模拟试题三(Word版)含答案听力原文听力音频Mp3文件
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2019年中考英语模拟试题A卷(共100分)注:本试题选择题为三选一,补全短文为六选五,阅读填表10个小题。
适合黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、湖南、广西、山西、四川、重庆、菏泽等地使用。
听力音频MP3文件在文末,可以扫码免费下载。
第一部分听力(共30小题;计30分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题念两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)1. A. You’re right.B. You’re nice.C. You’re welcome.2. A. Sure, here you are.B. Sure, I could.C. Sure, you pass it.3. A. Yes, she is.B. Yes, she can.C. Yes, she does.4. A. Yes, it is.B. No, they aren’t.C. No, it isn’t.5. A. Bread, please.B. Pizza, please.C. Orange, please.二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。
每小题念两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)11. A. Behind the sofa. B. Under the sofa. C. In the box.12. A. At 8:00. B. At 8:12. C. At 8:20.13. A. He is heavy.B. He is tall.C. He is thin.14. A. Boring.B. Interesting.C. Tiring.15. A. She will do her homework.B. She will go to the park.C. She will play badminton.16. A. The No 328 bus.B. The No 268 bus._x0007_C. The No 238 bus.17. A. He had a headache.B. He had a fever.C. He caught a cold.18. A. Blue House.B. New Star.C. Sweet Honey.19. A. A teacher._x0007_ B. An engineer.C. A reporter.20. A. A blue coat.B. A black T-shirt.C. A black coat.四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
2019年浙江省杭州市中考英语模拟试题
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2019年杭州市各类高中招生文化模拟考试英语试题卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. NewsB.WeatherC. Shorts2. Why did the man ask for the woman's notes?A. He missed yesterday' s lessonB. He didn’t take notes in yesterday' s lessonC. He had difficulty in yesterday's lesson3. Where was the man born?A. In CanadaB. In AmericaC. In France4. How did the man feel about the concertA.SurprisedB.NervousC. Excited5. When will the speakers meet?A.At 6:30B.At 6:45C.At 7:00第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听毎段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,毎小题5秒钟。
听完后λ各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍听下面段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.ParentsB.StrangerC. Friends7. Where is Frank,'s Computers?A.On Mary StreetB. On Center StreetC.On Main Road8. When will the woman get the computer?A. On FridayB.On SaturdayC.On Sunday听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题9. Why does Linda want to move out of her present house?A. She thinks it's too expensive to live there.B. Her new office is far from the house.C. she was asked to live with her parents.10. How does the woman go to work now?A. On footB. By bikeC. By bus.11. What will the man do next?A.Work on a report B Meet the manager C.Make a phone call听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。
杭州市2019年中考英语试题含答案(word版)
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2019浙江省杭州市中考英语试题考生须知:1.本试卷满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。
2.答题前,在答题纸写上姓名、班级和座位号。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题,写在其他地方无效。
答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4.考试结束后,试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the weather probably be like next Monday?A. Cool.B. Hot.C. Rainy.2.Who is an inventor?A. Alice.B. Karl.C. Ray Morgan.3.What time is it now?A. 6:40.B. 7:00.C. 7:20.4.Where is the museum?A. On Main Street.B. On Right Street.C. On Thomas Street.5.What’s the man doing?A. He’s waiting.B. He’s eating.C. He’s running.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.What are the two speakers talking about?A. Their business plans.B. Their travel plans.C. Their weekend plans.7.What will the man speaker probably do on Saturday morning?A. Go shopping.B. Stay at home.C. See a movie.8.Who is coming to see the woman speaker on the weekend?A. Her sister.B. Her cousin.C. Her grandfather.听下面一段对话,回答第9至11三个小题。
(完整word版)浙江省杭州市2019年中考英语模拟试卷(一)(包含答案),推荐文档
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浙江省杭州市2019年中考英语模拟试卷(一)考生须知:l.全卷共有三在部分。
满分为90分,考试时间为90分钟。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共15 小题.每小题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项。
AAs a well-known Chinese TV hostess, Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers. The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life.Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. she had a great love for traditional literature(文学)from an early age. In 2015 when she was about to study in the U.S, Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess. Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job."The contest interests me very much. Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing, "said Dong. To her great joy, the show has become more and more popular.Under the slogan(口号)”Reading touches people's hearts”, the new TV show Readers has become a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works as both hostess and producer.Readers became a turning point in Dong' s 21 years of hosting She said it brought her "quite ahuge challenge”."There is no shortcut(捷径) in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make thorough preparations, said the beautiful hostess. "The charm of life lies in its unknown, so we just have to try and keep going.1. What shows is Dong Qing hosting now?A. Readers.B. Chinese Poetry Conference.C. Chinese poetry Conference and Readers.D. The Voice of China.2. What does Dong Qing do at present?A. An actressB. A singerC. A hostessD. A hostess and producer3. The underlined word “passion” in the second paragraph probably means “great ____”.A. loveB. joyC. surpriseD. prideBWhat Does a Lifelong Learner Look Like?Lifelong learners never think of themselves as the greatest expert in anything. They continue to learn and bring a great deal to the groups they belong to. What does a lifelong learner look like?Here are some of their main characteristics(特征).●They are knowledge seekers. They are always searching for much information on a topic they’re interested in and looking for new experience or opportunities to improve their knowledge or skills.●They are social and self-directed learners. They like taking different courses and taking partin discussions around subjects they are interested in. _________ They also know their own learning styles, and their strengths and weaknesses. They can plan and organize their own learning.●They are critical(批判性的) thinkers. They always use a lot of ways to analyze(分析) and synthesize(合成)information From their research they judge the information to see if it isuseful for the question at hand.●They are problem solvers. They will meet different problems while learning. However, theyusually see problems as challenges and life experiences and try to stand above them.4. What does the underlined "knowledge seekers" mean?A. Persons who are looking for knowledge.B. Persons who are teaching knowledgeC. Persons whose jobs are inventing knowledgeD. Persons who are testing knowledge.5. What can be put in the blank(空白处)?A. They don't like learning on society.B. They learn both from and with othersC. They learn from plants and animalsD. They invite each other to parties6. Which of the following most clearly shows you are a critical thinker?A. You always use a lot of ways to analyse and synthesize informationB. You believe in the information you get and use them in your studyC. You correct mistakes someone makes as soon as you find them.D. You ask others for help when you cant correct your own mistakes7. How is the passage organized?(P= Paragraph)A. B. C. D.CIf you are given only 1 yuan, could you live in a city for one day? It seems this may be a little difficult. But students from Xi’an did it.On April 10, more than 60 students from a middle school took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival(城市生存). Students not only have to live, but they also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks in this charitable(慈善的) activity. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in May.To make money, many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and fina lly got one chance. “We were upset when they said no. But gradually, we got used to it,” he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan.Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped them. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts (手工). “This showed it’s important to learn a special skill,” he said.Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn’t any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. “We learned how to persuade others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt … after almost 20 tries, w e got an expensive necklace ,” he said. They will give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet.8. According to Paragraph 2, ___________.a. adults can join this activityb. students are given a little moneyc. students have to do hard tasksd. twelve cities have joined this activityA. abB. bcC. cdD. ad9. To make money, students tried many things EXCEPT _____.A. going to Beijing to do their tasksB. working part-time jobsC. giving talent showsD. drawing and making paper crafts10. During this activity, _____.A. Zhang Qiyue gave up when he was refusedB. students learned that life is hardC. Zhao Jiacheng made money by singingD. students learned how to make paper crafts11. What is the best title for the passage?A. Living in a city for one dayB. Living is hardC. Surviving on one yuanD. Looking for part-time jobsDScientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素) that eats plastics (塑料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.The researchers made the discovery (发现) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids (氨基酸). It made the natural enzyme’s plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “We’ve made an improved enzyme. It’s better than the natural one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on,“The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals, and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantitie s (大量地).“We’ll see that the plastic pollu tion may be stopped with this technology. However, there is still a long way to go,” John McGeehan added.12. Accomg to the scientists the engyme may solve theproblem of pollution.A. airB. waterC. light D plastic13. The underlined phrase “break down” in the passage probably means “______” in Chinese.A. 实验B. 生产C. 发明D. 分解14. Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics _______.A. in BritainB. in the USC. in JapanD. in China15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The scientists are still trying to improve the enzyme.B. The enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water.C. The natural enzyme works better than the improved one.D. The natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals.第二节(共5 小题,每小题2 分,满分10 分)下面文章中有五处(第 16-20题)需要添加小标题。
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2019 年杭州市中考英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在 试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读 一遍。
1. Where is the man going?A. To the post office.B. To the bank.C. To the bookstore.2. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.C. Salesgirl and customer.3. What will the two speakers probably do next?A. Go on walking.B. See a doctor.C. Have a rest.4. How does Kate feel about the chess club?A. Crowded.B. Helpful.C. Popular.5. How long will it take the two speakers to get to the concert?A. Half an hour.B. One hour.C. One and a half hours.第二节(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)听下面 3 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题 5 秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。
6. What was the man planning to do last Sunday?A. Go to New York.B. Meet a friend.C. Buy a book.7. Who did the man meet?A. A famous scientist.B. A famous writer.C. A famous singer.8. What does the woman think of the man’s experience?A. Boring.B. Funny.听下面一段对话,回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。
C. Wonderful.9. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A weekend plan.B. A business plan.C. An eating plan.10. How are they most probably going to the ski center?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By car.11. Why does Paul suggest taking some food?A. There isn’t any food on the mountain.B. The food on the mountain is not cheap.C. Mom can make delicious sandwiches. 听下面一段独白,回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。
12. Where did the speaker stay for six months last year?A. In Africa.B. In America.C. In South America.13. What did the speaker do as a volunteer?A. She took care of young elephants.B. She called on people to be volunteers.C. She taught children from poor areas.14. Which of the following is a must for a volunteer?A. Being quiet and strong.B. Loving different cultures.C. Knowing about animals.15. What’s the speaker’s telephone number?A. 555-334-1565.B. 555-334-1665.C. 555-236-4556.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
AThe Coffee Pot Restaurant We’re looking for Saturday assistants (帮手) in ourFilm Extras Wanted Have you ever wanted to be in the movies? Are youbusy town centrerestaurant. The job will include interested in acting? We’re making a film in the local areasetting and clearing tables, serving customers and helping in the kitchen. We’re looking for polite andduring July and August and we’ll need several young people as extras (临时演员). We’re looking for active and socialpatient people who can work under pressure.14-18-year-olds.Hours: 10 am-4 pm including a half-hour lunch break. Pay: £50 a day+meals.Pay: £5 an hour+lunchPlease include a recent photograph in your application.Newspaper Boys/Girls We’re looking for honest young people to deliver (投 递) newspapers and magazines. We need one personPART-TIME ASSISTANTS WANTED Shop’n’Save Supermarket needs two young people (14-18) for evening and weekend work. The job includes helpingfor morning deliveries (7-8) and two people for customers, putting things on the shelves, collecting trolleys,evening deliveries (5-6). You must be at least 13 years etc.old and have your own bicycle. For morning Hours: 5-7 evenings or 10-5 Saturdays and Sundays.deliveries you need to be good at getting up early, Pay: £4 an hour and free lunch for weekend hourstoo!Pay: £30 a week When you apply (申请), please say whether youprefer mornings or evenings.16. To be a film extra, one has to be ________.A. polite and patientB. active and socialC. honest and strongD. helpful and careful17. A part-time assistant at Shop’n’Save Supermarket needs to ____.A. set and clear tablesB. provide a photoC. deliver newspapersD. help customers18. If 13-year-old Tom is free from 5:00 pm to 7:00 pm, which job can he apply for?A. A restaurant assistant.B. A film extra.C. A newspaper boy.D. A supermarket assistant.BThis painting is called The Fighting Temeraire. Temeraire isthe name of the big, old sailing ship that you can see on the left ofthe picture. People chose this picture to be the greatest painting inBritain.J. M. W. Turner painted it in 1839. It shows the old sailingship, the Temeraire, on the River Thames near London. There’s asmall tugboat pulling the old ship. It’s in fact taking the Temeraire on its last journey. The old ship is going to thebreaker’s yard. In the background we can see the sun setting.The picture, however, is more than just a painting of two boats in the evening. The artist wanted to show theend of an era (时代). The time of the beautiful, old sailing ships is coming to an end. That’s why we see thishappening at sunset. In the little, brown tugboat we can see the new industrial era starting. The tugboat is small anddark and it’s making a lot of smoke, but it’s very strong, because it’s pulling the much bigger ship.The painting shows a real event. Turner watched the Temeraire taking its last journey up the Thames, but hechanged some of the details. He painted the old ship white and gold so that it looks like a ghost. In fact, the realship was black and yellow. We also see the sun setting behind the ship, but in fact, the ship travelled towards thesunset. However, Turner wanted to show the sun setting on the time of the beautiful old sailing ships.Turner painted The Fighting Temeraire when he was quite old, so perhaps he wanted to show the sun settingon his own life, too. He loved the painting and he never sold it. You can see it today in the National Gallery inLondon.19. The Fighting Temeraire _______.A. is the name of a big sailing shipB. was thought the best painting in BritainC. shows two nice new shipsD. was painted by a famous young artist20. The old ship was pulled to the yard ______.A. to be painted newB. to be repairedC. to be broken upD. to be sold21. What does the tugboat stand for according to the passage?A. The new industrial era.B. The beautiful old era.C. The painter’s own life.D. The white and gold ghost.22. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. The color of the real sailing ship was white and gold.B. In the painting the sailing ship was going towards the sunset.C. Finally Turner sold this painting because he didn’t like it.D. Today the painting is kept in the National Gallery in London.CSmile Train is a charity (慈善团体) that helps the millions of children around the world, who suffer from afacial defect (缺陷). The defect happens when a baby’s top lip or mouth doesn’t form properly before birth. Eatingand drinking is very difficult for these babies. The charity provides free operations, which give these children a newsmile, and with it, new hope and a new beginning.Children with the defect need all the help. Although many sufferers are accepted by their families, sadly,others are not. In some countries, children with this defect are often abandoned at birth because their parents feelashamed of them or cannot afford the operations. The good news is that the operation is not difficult. It takes lessthan an hour and costs the family nothing. The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers toperform the operations.A Smile Train doctor from the UK said, “Each child who has the operation is given a second chance at life.After years of staying at home, the children can finally go to school and be happy. Every year I perform hundredsof operations free of cost through Smile Train. Some of the stories I have heard are quite surprising. One newbornbaby girl was found abandoned on a train. Luckily for her, she was found and adopted (收养) by a passenger. Thislady then heard about Smile Train and brought the baby to our hospital. I did the operation and gave hope to thefamily. Experienced doctors like me share our skills with local doctors. In this way we make sure that theseoperations will always be available.”23. Smile Train is a charity which ______.A. provides food and medical care for poor childrenB. raises money for all the doctors working in the UKC. offers free medical help to children with the facial defect.D. gives children without parents new hope and a new beginning.24. The underlined word “abandoned” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _____.A. given upB. dressed upC. called upD. brought up25. What did the doctor from the UK think of his volunteer work?A. Dangerous.B. Surprising.C. Relaxing.D. Valuable.26. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.A. children with the facial defect are becoming more ashamed than beforeB. more doctors are trained to help children with the facial defectC. fewer baby boys with the facial defect are operated on than girlsD. doctors in Smile Train are always well paid for doing the operationsDIf you go shopping in any toy store, you can see clearly the different games and toys for boys and girls: thereare a lot of pink toys on one side of the store for girls; and dark-colored cars, guns, and soldiers for boys. Some bigstores with toys may even have a pink floor for girls and a blue floor for boys. In fact, it is difficult to buy a toy fora girl that is not pink.Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls. Sue Palmer, writer of Toxic Childhood, is very worriedthat most girls over the age of three are crazy about the color. According to some scientists, this happens for two reasons. Firstly, most companies offer too many products in pink. Also, many parents think their little daughter looks cute in pink. Sue Palmer says that girls at this age cannot make proper decisions by themselves, but the pink can affect (影响) the choices and the decisions they will make in the future.Some parents are worried too-for example, Vanessa Holburn, thirty-two, who has two girls under the age of four. Their bedrooms are a sea of pink and Vanessa is not happy. “Pink says that you are soft ad gentle. Blue says that you are strong and powerful. I want my daughters to be strong and powerful. I’m worried that pink will not help them with that,” she says.But not everyone thinks there’s something wrong with pink. Grayson Turner is a father of three girls and he isn’t worried at all. “People forget that things change all the time,” he says. “My girls used to love pink when they were little, but as they get older, they change.” Turner explains that his twelve-year-old daughter never wears pink clothes anymore. “This love of pink is just a fashion and all fashions change,” he adds. “It’s only since the 1940s that people have stated dressing girls in pink-before that it was a color for boys.” 27. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?28. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 means _____.A. being soft and gentleB. being strong and powerfulC. being gentle but powerfulD. being cute and beautiful29. According to Grayson Turner, _____.A. parents needn’t worry about pink toysB. all little kids love the color pinkC. pink has always been a color for girlsD. his girls now prefer the color blue30. The purpose of this passage is to _____.A. explain why girls are crazy about the color pinkB. make parents less worried about the color pinkC. encourage girls to give up playing with pink toysD. show people’s different opinions about the color pink第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 下面文章中有五处(第 31-35 题)需要添加首句。