大鼠和小鼠解剖图谱
小鼠解剖图完整版
图Ⅸ-1 整体骨骼侧面观The skeleton. Lateral view图Ⅸ-2 整体骨骼背面观The skeleton. Dorsal view1 背肋dorsal rib2 胸椎thoracic vertebra3 颈椎cerical vertebra4 顶间骨interparietal bone5 顶骨parietal bone6 额骨frontal bone7 鼻骨nasal bone8 锁骨clavicle 9 肩胛骨scapula 10 肱骨hemerus 11 髌骨patella 12 腰椎lumbar vertebra 13 荐椎sacral vertebra 14 尾椎caudal vertebra 15 坐骨ischium 16 髂骨ilium 17 股骨femur 18 腓骨fibula 19 胫骨tibia 20 跖骨metatarsal bone 21 趾骨digital bone 22 胸肋sternal rib 23 头骨skull 24 指骨digital bone 25 桡骨radius图Ⅸ-3 背柱背面The vertebral column. Dorsal aspect1 枢椎axis2 胸椎thoracic vertebra3 第II 胸椎I Ith thoraac vertebra4 第1 腰椎I st lumbar vertebra5 第6 腰椎6th lumbar vertebra 6 耻骨pubis7 闭孔obturator foramen8 寰椎atlas9 第7 颈椎seventh cervical vertebra 10 胸肋sternal rib 1l 背肋dorsal rib 12 第4 腰椎4th lumbar 13 髂骨ilium 14 荐椎sacral vertebra 15 坐骨ischimn 16 尾椎caudal vertebra图Ⅸ-4 胸廓背面The thorax．Dorsal aspect17 指骨digital bone 18 掌骨metacarp at bone 19 腕骨carpal bone 20 桡骨radius 21 尺骨ulna 22 三角突起deltoid process 23 鼻骨nasal bone 24 额骨frontal bone 25 顶骨parietal bone 26 顶间骨interparietal bone 27 肱骨hemerus 28 肩胛骨scapula图Ⅸ-5 前肢骨内侧面The bone of 图Ⅸ-6 后肢骨外侧面The bone of anterior Iimb.Medial aspect posterior teral aspect29 肱骨头head of humerus 30 肘突elbow process31 肩胛冈spine of scapula 32 肩带pectoral girdle33 大转子greater trochanter 34 股骨femur35 胫侧髁tibiale condyle 36 髌骨patella37 胫骨tibia 38 跖骨metatarsal bone39 股骨头head of femur 40 腓骨fibula41 跟骨calcaneus 42 跗骨tarsal bone43 趾骨digital bone1 二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle2 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle3 腹直肌rectus abdominis muscle4 股动脉femoral artery5 咬肌masseter muscle6 颌下腺submandibular gland7 胸浅肌prectoral superficialis muscle8 前锯肌serratus anterior muscle9 剑突xiphoid process 10 腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 11 阴茎penis 12 阴囊scrotum13 耳提肌levator auricularis muscle 14 颈阔肌platysma 15 肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle 16 背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle 17 股直肌rectus femoris muscle 18 锁骨提肌levator claidalis muscle 19 背斜方肌trapezius dorsi muscle 20 臀浅肌gluteus superficialis muscle 21 半腱肌semitendinosus muscle图Ⅸ-9 口腔The oral cavity图Ⅸ-10 颈肌与胸肌The muscle of neck and pectoral muscle1 门齿incisor tooth2 硬腭hard palate3 软腭soft palate4 舌根root of tongue5 舌体body of tongue6 舌尖apex of tongue7 颞浅动脉superficial temporal artery8 二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle9 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle 10 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle 11 胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle 12 二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle 13 咬肌masseter muscle 14 胸骨舌骨肌stemohyoid muscle 15 肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle 16 前锯肌serratus anterior muscle1 肺lung2 膈diaphragm3 肝中叶middle lobe of liver4 肝右叶right lobe of liver5 小肠small intestine6 股动、静脉femoral artery and vein7 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle8 胸腺thymus9 心heart 10 肝左叶left lobe of liver I1 胃stomach 12 脾spleen 13 结肠colon 14 膀胱urinary bladder1 肺lung2 膈diaphragm3 肝中叶middle lobe of liver4 肝右叶right lobe of liver5 小肠small intestine6 股动、静脉femoral artery and vein7 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle8 胸腺thymus9 心heart 10 肝左叶left lobe of liver I1 胃stomach 12 脾spleen 13 结肠colon 14 膀胱urinary bladder15 气管trachea 16 咬肌masseter muscle图Ⅸ-13 胸腔器官The organs in the thoracic cavity1 气管trachea2 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle3 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle4 肺lung5 膈diaphragm6 肝中叶middle lobe of liver7 肝右叶right lobe of Iiver8 二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle9 咬肌masseter muscle 10 二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle 11 胸腺thymus 12 心heart 13 肝左叶left lobe of liver 14 胃stomach1 气管trachea 4 肺lung 5 膈diaphragm 15 右心房right atrium 16 右心室right ventricle 17 喉larynx 18 左心房left atrium 19 左心室left ventricle 20 心尖cardiac apex图Ⅸ-16 心背面The heart. Dorsal aspect21 右锁骨下动脉right subclavian artery22 前腔静脉precaval vein 23 右心耳right auricle24 冠状沟coronary sulcus 25 颈总动脉common carotid artery26 左锁骨下动脉left subclavian artery 27 主动脉aorta28 肺动脉pulmonary artery29 左心耳left auricle30 左冠状动脉left coronary artery31 肺静脉pulmonary vein 32 心中静脉middle cardiac vein33 后腔静脉postcaval vein 34 冠状窦coronary sinus35 背面室间沟dorsal interventricular groove15 右心房right atrium16 右心室right ventricle18 左心房left atrium19 左心室left ventricle20 心尖cardiac apex1 胸骨舌骨肌stemohyoid muscle2 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle3 膈diaphragm4 肝liver5 空肠jejunum6 股动、静脉femoral artery and vein7 阴囊scrotum8 咬肌masseter muscle9 胸乳突肌stemomastoideus muscle 10 胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle 11 剑突xiphoid process 12 胃stomach 13 脾spleen 14 结肠colon 15 坐骨神经sciatic nerve 16 阴茎penis4 肝liver5 空肠jejunum 7 阴囊scrotum 13 脾spleen 14 结肠colon 16 阴茎penis 17 膀胱urinary bladder 18 股直肌rectus femoris muscle 19 回肠ileum 20 后肠系膜动脉posterior mesenteric artery 21 股薄肌gracilis musele1 肋弓costal arch2 小肠small intestine3 肾kidney4 阴道vagina5 脂肪fat6 肝liver7 卵巢ovary8 子宫uterus9 直肠rectum 10 膀胱3 肾kidney 5 脂肪fat 6 肝liver 10 膀胱urinary bladder 11 后腔静脉postcaval vein 12 剑突xiphoid process 13 肾上腺adrenal gland 14 输尿管ureter图Ⅸ-21 肝、胃与脾The liver，stomach and spleen图Ⅸ-22 肝腹面The liver. Ventral aspect1 食管esophagus2 幽门pylorus3 肝liver4 胃底fundus of stomach5 胃体body of stomact6 脾spleen7 胰pancreas8 前腔静脉precaval vein9 肝右叶right lobe of liver 10 肝左叶left lobe of liver 11 肝中叶middle lobe of liver图Ⅸ-23 肝背面The liver. Dorsal aspect8 前腔静脉precaval vein 9 肝右叶right lobe of liver 10 肝左叶left lobe of liver 11 肝中叶middle lobe of liver 12 肝尾叶caudate lobe of liver图Ⅸ-24 胃The stomach图Ⅸ-25 胃壁内面The wall of stomach. Inner surface1 食管esophagus2 胃小弯lesser curvature of stomach3 幽门pylorus4 十二指肠duodenum5 胃底fundus of stomach6 贲门cardia7 胃大弯greater curvature of stomach 9 皮区cutaneous region8 胃体body of stomach图Ⅸ-26 泌尿、生殖器官（♂）The urinary and genital organs（♂）10 肾静脉renal vein 11 后腔静脉postcaval vein 12 股直肌rectus femoris muscle 13 内收肌adductor medial muscle 14 阴囊scrotum 15 肾上腺adrenal gland 16 肾kidney 17 输尿管ureter 18 精囊seminal vesicle 19 脂肪fat 20 膀胱urinary bladder 21 阴茎penis图Ⅸ-27 生殖器官（♂）The genital organs（♂）1 输尿管ureter2 精囊seminal vesicle3 前列腺prostate4 肾kidney5 膀胱urinary bladder6 精索spermatic cord7 阴茎8 阴囊scrotum图Ⅸ-28 泌尿、生殖器官（♀）The urinary and genital organs（♀）4 肾kidney5 膀胱urinary bladder 9 肾上腺adrenal gland 10 卵巢ovary l1 输卵管uterine tube 12 阴道vagina 13 剑突xiphoid process 14 肾静脉renal vein 15 后腔静脉postcaval vein 16 子官uterus图Ⅸ-29 生殖器官（♀）The genital organs（♀）1 肾静脉renal vein2 后腔静脉postcaval vein3 卵巢ovary4 输卵管uterine tube5 髂总静脉common iliac vein6 脂肪fat7 肾kidney8 子宫uterus9 阴道10 阴门vulva图Ⅸ-30 脑与脊髓背面(1）The brain and spinal cord. Dorsal aspect（1）11 大脑cerebrum 12 小脑绒球flocculus of cerebellum 13 颈膨大cervical enlargement 14 背斜方肌trapezius dorsi muscle 15 腰骶膨大lumbosacral enlargement 16 终丝filum terminate 17 嗅球olfactory bulb 18 小脑cerebellum 19 小脑蚓vermis 20 背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle 21 腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 22 脊髓圆锥conus medullaris图Ⅸ-31 脑与脊髓背面(2)The brain 图Ⅸ-32 脑与脊髓腹面The brain and and spinal cordDorsal aspect (2) spinal cord．Ventral aspect1 大脑炎cerebrum2 小脑蚓vermis3 腰骶膨大lumbosacral enlargement4 嗅球olfactory bulb5 小脑cerebellum6 小脑绒球flocculus of cerebcllurn7 颈膨大cervical enlargement8 脊髓圆锥conus medullaris9 终丝filum terminate 10 脊神经spinal nerve II 视神经optic nerve 12 延髓medulla oblongata图Ⅸ-33 后肢内侧面The posterior limb. Medial aspect13 腹直肌rectus abdoininis muscle 14 腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 15 股直肌rectus femoris muscle 16 阴茎penis 17 阴囊scrotum 18 内收肌adductor medial muscle 19 坐骨神经sciatic nerve 20 趾深屈肌flexor digitorum profundus muscle 21 腓肠肌gastrocnemius muscle在野医人收集制作感谢丁香园提供生物交流平台！。
小鼠解剖图（完整版）
小鼠解剖图（完整版）图Ⅸ-1 整体骨骼侧面观 The skeleton. Lateral view图Ⅸ-2 整体骨骼背面观 The skeleton. Dorsal view1 背肋dorsal rib2 胸椎thoracic vertebra3 颈椎cerical vertebra4 顶间骨interparietal bone5 顶骨parietal bone6 额骨frontal bone7 鼻骨nasal bone8 锁骨clavicle 9 肩胛骨scapula 10 肱骨hemerus 11 髌骨patella 12 腰椎lumbar vertebra 13 荐椎sacral vertebra 14 尾椎caudal vertebra 15 坐骨ischium 16 髂骨ilium 17 股骨femur 18 腓骨fibula 19 胫骨tibia 20 跖骨metatarsal bone 21 趾骨digital bone22 胸肋sternal rib 23 头骨skull 24 指骨digital bone 25 桡骨radius图Ⅸ-3 背柱背面 The vertebral column. Dorsal aspect1 枢椎axis2 胸椎thoracic vertebra3 第II 胸椎I Ith thoraac vertebra4 第1 腰椎I st lumbar vertebra5 第6 腰椎6th lumbar vertebra 6 耻骨pubis7 闭孔obturator foramen8 寰椎atlas9 第7 颈椎seventh cervical vertebra 10 胸肋sternal rib 1l 背肋dorsal rib 12 第4 腰椎4th lumbar 13 髂骨ilium 14 荐椎sacral vertebra 15 坐骨ischimn 16 尾椎caudal vertebra图Ⅸ-4 胸廓背面 The thorax．Dorsal aspect17 指骨digital bone 18 掌骨metacarp at bone 19 腕骨carpal bone 20 桡骨radius 21 尺骨ulna 22 三角突起deltoid process 23 鼻骨nasal bone 24 额骨frontal bone 25 顶骨parietal bone 26 顶间骨interparietal bone 27 肱骨hemerus 28 肩胛骨scapula 图Ⅸ-5 前肢骨内侧面The bone of 图Ⅸ-6 后肢骨外侧面The bone of anterior Iimb.Medialaspect posterior teral aspect29 肱骨头head of humerus 30 肘突elbow process 31 肩胛冈spine of scapula 32 肩带pectoral girdle 33 大转子greatertrochanter 34 股骨femur35 胫侧髁tibiale condyle 36 髌骨patella37 胫骨tibia 38 跖骨metatarsal bone39 股骨头head of femur 40 腓骨fibula41 跟骨calcaneus 42 跗骨tarsal bone43 趾骨digital bone图Ⅸ-7 整体肌腹面观 The muscles. Ventral view1 二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle2 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle3 腹直肌rectus abdominis muscle4 股动脉femoral artery5 咬肌masseter muscle6 颌下腺submandibular gland7 胸浅肌prectoral superficialis muscle8 前锯肌serratus anterior muscle9 剑突xiphoid process 10 腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 11 阴茎penis 12 阴囊scrotum图Ⅸ-8 整体肌背面观 The muscles．Dorsal view13 耳提肌levator auricularis muscle 14 颈阔肌platysma 15 肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle 16 背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle17 股直肌rectus femoris muscle 18 锁骨提肌levator claidalis muscle 19 背斜方肌trapezius dorsi muscle 20 臀浅肌gluteus superficialis muscle 21 半腱肌semitendinosus muscle 图Ⅸ-9 口腔 The oral cavity图Ⅸ-10 颈肌与胸肌 The muscle of neck and pectoral muscle1 门齿incisor tooth2 硬腭hard palate3 软腭soft palate4 舌根root of tongue5 舌体body of tongue6 舌尖apex of tongue7 颞浅动脉superficial temporal artery8 二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle9 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle 10 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle 11 胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle 12 二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle 13 咬肌masseter muscle 14 胸骨舌骨肌stemohyoid muscle 15 肩三角肌shoulder-deltoidmuscle 16 前锯肌serratus anterior muscle1 肺lung2 膈diaphragm3 肝中叶middle lobe of liver4 肝右叶right lobe of liver5 小肠small intestine6 股动、静脉femoral artery and vein7 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle8 胸腺thymus9 心heart 10 肝左叶left lobe of liver I1 胃stomach 12 脾spleen 13 结肠colon 14 膀胱urinary bladder1 肺lung2 膈diaphragm3 肝中叶middle lobe of liver4 肝右叶right lobe of liver5 小肠small intestine6 股动、静脉femoral artery and vein7 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle8 胸腺thymus9 心heart 10 肝左叶left lobe of liver I1 胃stomach 12 脾spleen 13 结肠colon 14 膀胱urinary bladder15 气管trachea 16 咬肌masseter muscle图Ⅸ-13 胸腔器官 The organs in the thoracic cavity1 气管trachea2 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle3 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle4 肺lung5 膈diaphragm6 肝中叶middle lobe of liver7 肝右叶right lobe of Iiver8 二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle9 咬肌masseter muscle 10 二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle 11 胸腺thymus 12 心heart 13 肝左叶left lobe of liver 14 胃stomach图Ⅸ-14 心腹面(1)The heart. Ventral aspect（1）1 气管trachea 4 肺lung 5 膈diaphragm 15 右心房right atrium 16 右心室right ventricle 17 喉larynx 18 左心房left atrium 19 左心室left ventricle 20 心尖cardiac apex。
大鼠和小鼠解剖图谱(照片版)
图Ⅷ-1整体骨骼侧面观The skeleton. Lateral View图Ⅷ-2整体骨骼左前面观The skeleton. Left anterior view1肋骨rib2胸椎thoracic vertebra3颈椎cervical vertebra4颅骨cranium5肩胛骨scapula6肱骨hiimeius7桡骨radius8尺骨ulna9掌骨metacarpal bone10指骨digital bone11腰椎lumbar vertebra12髂骨ilium13尾骨coccyx14股骨femur15髌骨patella16腓骨fubula17胫骨tibia18跖骨metatarsal bone19趾骨digital bone图Ⅷ-4头骨侧面The skull. Lateral aspect图Ⅷ-6下颌骨侧面The mandible. Lateral aspect1枕骨occipital bone2顶间骨interparietal bone3矢状缝sagittal suture4颧骨malar bone5上颌骨maxillary bone6前颌骨premaxillary bone7枕外嵴external occipital creat8顶骨parietal bone9额骨frontal bone10鼻骨nasal bone11鼻间缝internasal suture12前筛孔preethmoid pore13蝶腭孔sphenopalatine foramen 14门齿 incisor tooth15下颌骨mandible16视神经孔optic foramen17枕骨occipital bone18茎突styloid process19外耳道external acoustic meatus 20颞骨temporal bone21 腭裂patoschisis22臼齿molar tooth23腭骨palatine bone24翼孔pterygoid apertures25破裂孔foramen lacerum26枕大孔foramen magnum27腭后孔posterior palatine foramen 28鼻后孔posterior nasal apertures 29卵圆孔foramen ovale30鼓骨tympanic bone31舌下神经孔hypoglossal foramen 32下颌联合mandibular symphysis 33颏孔mental foramen34冠状突coronoid process35下颌支ramus of mandible36角状突process of horn37下颌孔mandibular foramen38翼肌窝pterygoid fossa39髁突condylar process图Ⅷ-7颈椎与胸椎背面The cervical 图Ⅷ-9前肢骨背面The bone of vertebra and thoracic vertebra.Dorsal aspect anterior 1imb.Dorsal aspect图Ⅷ-8前肢骨外侧面The bone of anteriorlimb. Lateral aspect1枢椎axis 2第4颈椎4th cervical vertebra3第6颈椎6th cervical vertebra 4第1胸椎1st thoracic vertebra5第4胸椎4th thoracic vertebra 6寰椎axis7第3颈椎3rd cervical vertebra 8第5颈椎5th cervical vertebra9第7颈椎7th cervical vertebra 10第3胸椎3rd thoracic vertebral1肱骨体shaft of humcrus 12桡骨radius13尺骨ulna 14尺骨茎突styloid process of ulna15掌骨metacarpal bone 16肱骨头head of hurnerusl7肘突cubital process 18腕骨carpal bone19指骨digital bone图Ⅷ-10股骨前面The femur. 图Ⅷ-11胫骨与腓骨前面The tibia Anterior aspect and fibula. Anterior aspect1大转子greater trochanter2股骨颈neck of femur3第三转子third trochanter4髌骨patella5股骨头femoral headG小转子lesser trochanter7股骨体shaft of femur8股骨内侧髁medial condyle of femur9外侧髁lateral condyle10腓骨fibula11外踝 lateral malleolus12跗骨tarsal bone13胫骨内侧髁medial condyle of tibia14径骨粗隆tibial tuberosity15胫骨tibiaI6内踝medial mallcolus17跖骨metatarsal bone18斜方肌trapezius muscle19臀浅肌glutoeus super(icialis muscle20股直肌rectus femoris muscle21腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 22背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle23肩斜方肌shoulder-trapezius muscle24大圆肌teres major muscle25肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle26前锯肌serratus anterior muscle1锁骨提肌levator clavicle muscle 2肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle 3肱三头肌triceps brachii muscle4臀浅肌gluteus suferficidlis muscle 5股直肌rectus femoris muscle6腓肠肌gastrocnemius muscle7夹肌splenius muscle8颈菱形肌rhomboideus cervicis muscle9胸菱形肌rhomboideus pectoralis muscle10背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle11腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 12股二头肌biceps femoris muscle13半腱肌semitendinosus muscle14二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle 15二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle 16胸骨舌骨肌sternohyoid muscle17肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle18腹直肌rectus abdominis muscle19股动、静脉femoral artery and femoral vein 20阴囊scrotum21咬肌masseter muscle22胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle23肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle24桡侧腕伸肌extensor carpi radialis muscle25指总伸肌extensor digitorum communis muscle 26尺侧腕伸肌extensor carpi ulnaris muscle27胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle28前锯肌serratus anterior muscle29股内侧肌vastus medialis muscle30耻骨肌pectineus muscle31长收肌adductor longus muscle32股薄肌gracilis muscle图Ⅷ-15头、颈部侧面The head and neck. Lateral aspect上静脉supraorbitalveine 7颈外静脉external jugular vein 1颞浅动、静脉superficial temporal artery and vein 2眶3面横动、静脉transverse facial artery and vein 4下颌缘神经marginalmandibular nerv 5面后静脉posterior facial vein 6面前静脉anterior facial vein1颞浅动、静脉superficial temporal artery and vein 2眶上静脉supraorbitalvein3面横动、静脉transverse facial artery and vein 4下颌缘神经marginalmandibular nerve 5面后静脉posterior facial vein 6面前静脉anterior facial vein7颈外静脉external jugular vein 8硬腭褶fold of hard palate9臼齿molar tooth 10门齿incisor tooth11软腭soft palate 12舌根root of tongue13舌体body of tongue 14舌尖apex of tongue图Ⅷ-18脑与脊髓背面The brain and 图Ⅷ-19脑与脊髓腹面The brain and spinal cord.Dorsal aspect spinal cordVentral aspect1 喉口aperture of larynx 2舌根root of tongue3舌尖apex of tongue4硬腭褶fold of hard palate 5软腭soft palate6会厌epiglottis 7臼齿molar tooth8舌体body of tongue 9嗅球olfactory bulb10中央纵裂central longitudinal fissue 1l 绒球flocculus 12颈膨大cervical enlargement13腰膨大lumbar enlargement14外侧纵沟lateral longitudinal sulcus 15大脑cerebrum 16小脑（中央部）cerebellum (central part ）17脊髓圆锥courts medullaris18 脑垂体 pituitary gland 19脑桥pons 20延髓 myelencephalon21嗅束olfactory tract22视神经optic nerve 23三叉神经trigeminal nerve图Ⅷ-20磁共振冠状面定位像（1)The scout view of coronal images（1）图Ⅷ-21磁共振冠状面定位像（2）The scout view of coronal images（2)1眼球eyeball2嗅脑rhinencephalon3大脑皮层cerebral cortex4大脑镰cerebral faix5鼻旁窦paranasal sinus6纵裂longitudinal fissure冠状面T1加权像，颞颌关节线圈，SE序列，层厚3.0mm，无间隔，TR=500rns，TE=20ms。
小鼠解剖图(完整版)
图Ⅸ-1 整体骨骼侧面观The skeleton. Lateral view图Ⅸ-2 整体骨骼背面观The skeleton. Dorsal view1 背肋dorsal rib2 胸椎thoracic vertebra3 颈椎cerical vertebra4 顶间骨interparietal bone5 顶骨parietal bone6 额骨frontal bone7 鼻骨nasal bone8 锁骨clavicle 9 肩胛骨scapula 10 肱骨hemerus 11 髌骨patella 12 腰椎lumbar vertebra 13 荐椎sacral vertebra 14 尾椎caudal vertebra 15 坐骨ischium 16 髂骨ilium 17 股骨femur 18 腓骨fibula 19 胫骨tibia 20 跖骨metatarsal bone 21 趾骨digital bone 22 胸肋sternal rib 23 头骨skull 24 指骨digital bone 25 桡骨radius图Ⅸ-3 背柱背面The vertebral column. Dorsal aspect1 枢椎axis2 胸椎thoracic vertebra3 第II 胸椎I Ith thoraac vertebra4 第1 腰椎I st lumbar vertebra5 第6 腰椎6th lumbar vertebra 6 耻骨pubis7 闭孔obturator foramen8 寰椎atlas9 第7 颈椎seventh cervical vertebra 10 胸肋sternal rib 1l 背肋dorsal rib 12 第4 腰椎4th lumbar 13 髂骨ilium 14 荐椎sacral vertebra 15 坐骨ischimn 16 尾椎caudal vertebra图Ⅸ-4 胸廓背面The thorax．Dorsal aspect17 指骨digital bone 18 掌骨metacarp at bone 19 腕骨carpal bone 20 桡骨radius 21 尺骨ulna 22 三角突起deltoid process 23 鼻骨nasal bone 24 额骨frontal bone 25 顶骨parietal bone 26 顶间骨interparietal bone 27 肱骨hemerus 28 肩胛骨scapula图Ⅸ-5 前肢骨内侧面The bone of 图Ⅸ-6 后肢骨外侧面The bone of anteriorIimb.Medial aspect posterior teral aspect29 肱骨头head of humerus 30 肘突elbow process31 肩胛冈spine of scapula 32 肩带pectoral girdle33 大转子greater trochanter 34 股骨femur35 胫侧髁tibiale condyle 36 髌骨patella37 胫骨tibia 38 跖骨metatarsal bone39 股骨头head of femur 40 腓骨fibula41 跟骨calcaneus 42 跗骨tarsal bone43 趾骨digital bone图Ⅸ-7 整体肌腹面观The muscles. Ventral view1 二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle2 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle3 腹直肌rectus abdominis muscle4 股动脉femoral artery5 咬肌masseter muscle6 颌下腺submandibular gland7 胸浅肌prectoral superficialis muscle8 前锯肌serratus anterior muscle9 剑突xiphoid process 10 腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 11 阴茎penis 12 阴囊scrotum图Ⅸ-8 整体肌背面观The muscles．Dorsal view13 耳提肌levator auricularis muscle 14 颈阔肌platysma 15 肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle 16 背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle 17 股直肌rectus femoris muscle 18 锁骨提肌levator claidalis muscle 19 背斜方肌trapezius dorsi muscle 20 臀浅肌gluteus superficialis muscle 21 半腱肌semitendinosus muscle图Ⅸ-9 口腔The oral cavity图Ⅸ-10 颈肌与胸肌The muscle of neck and pectoral muscle1 门齿incisor tooth2 硬腭hard palate3 软腭soft palate4 舌根root of tongue5 舌体body of tongue6 舌尖apex of tongue7 颞浅动脉superficial temporal artery8 二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle9 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle 10 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle 11 胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle 12 二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle 13 咬肌masseter muscle 14 胸骨舌骨肌stemohyoid muscle 15 肩三角肌shoulder-deltoidmuscle 16 前锯肌serratus anterior muscle1 肺lung2 膈diaphragm3 肝中叶middle lobe of liver4 肝右叶right lobe of liver5 小肠small intestine6 股动、静脉femoral artery and vein7 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle8 胸腺thymus9 心heart 10 肝左叶left lobe of liver I1 胃stomach 12 脾spleen 13 结肠colon 14 膀胱urinary bladder1 肺lung2 膈diaphragm3 肝中叶middle lobe of liver4 肝右叶right lobe of liver5 小肠small intestine6 股动、静脉femoral artery and vein7 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle8 胸腺thymus9 心heart 10 肝左叶left lobe of liver I1 胃stomach 12 脾spleen 13 结肠colon 14 膀胱urinary bladder15 气管trachea 16 咬肌masseter muscle图Ⅸ-13 胸腔器官The organs in the thoracic cavity1 气管trachea2 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle3 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle4 肺lung5 膈diaphragm6 肝中叶middle lobe of liver7 肝右叶right lobe of Iiver8 二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle9 咬肌masseter muscle 10 二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle 11 胸腺thymus 12 心heart 13 肝左叶left lobe of liver 14 胃stomach1 气管trachea 4 肺lung 5 膈diaphragm 15 右心房right atrium 16 右心室right ventricle 17 喉larynx 18 左心房left atrium 19 左心室left ventricle 20 心尖cardiac apex图Ⅸ-16 心背面The heart. Dorsal aspect21 右锁骨下动脉right subclavian artery22 前腔静脉precaval vein 23 右心耳right auricle24 冠状沟coronary sulcus 25 颈总动脉common carotid artery26 左锁骨下动脉left subclavian artery 27 主动脉aorta28 肺动脉pulmonary artery29 左心耳left auricle30 左冠状动脉left coronary artery31 肺静脉pulmonary vein 32 心中静脉middle cardiac vein33 后腔静脉postcaval vein 34 冠状窦coronary sinus35 背面室间沟dorsal interventricular groove15 右心房right atrium16 右心室right ventricle18 左心房left atrium19 左心室left ventricle20 心尖cardiac apex图Ⅸ-17 腹腔器官（1)The organs in the abdominal cavity（1）1 胸骨舌骨肌stemohyoid muscle2 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle3 膈diaphragm4 肝liver5 空肠jejunum6 股动、静脉femoral artery and vein7 阴囊scrotum8 咬肌masseter muscle9 胸乳突肌stemomastoideus muscle 10 胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle 11 剑突xiphoid process 12 胃stomach 13 脾spleen 14 结肠colon 15 坐骨神经sciatic nerve 16 阴茎penis图Ⅸ-18 腹腔器官（2)The organs in the abdominal cavity (2)4 肝liver5 空肠jejunum 7 阴囊scrotum 13 脾spleen 14 结肠colon 16 阴茎penis 17 膀胱urinary bladder 18 股直肌rectus femoris muscle 19 回肠ileum 20 后肠系膜动脉posterior mesenteric artery 21 股薄肌gracilis musele图IX-19 腹腔器官（3）The organs in the abdominal cavity (3)1 肋弓costal arch2 小肠small intestine3 肾kidney4 阴道vagina5 脂肪fat6 肝liver7 卵巢ovary8 子宫uterus9 直肠rectum 10 膀胱图IX -20 腹腔器官（4）The organs in the abdominal cavity (4)3 肾kidney 5 脂肪fat 6 肝liver 10 膀胱urinary bladder 11 后腔静脉postcaval vein 12 剑突xiphoid process 13 肾上腺adrenal gland 14 输尿管ureter图Ⅸ-21 肝、胃与脾The liver，stomach and spleen图Ⅸ-22 肝腹面The liver. Ventral aspect1 食管esophagus2 幽门pylorus3 肝liver4 胃底fundus of stomach5 胃体body of stomact6 脾spleen7 胰pancreas8 前腔静脉precaval vein9 肝右叶right lobe of liver 10 肝左叶left lobe of liver 11 肝中叶middle lobe of liver图Ⅸ-23 肝背面The liver. Dorsal aspect8 前腔静脉precaval vein 9 肝右叶right lobe of liver 10 肝左叶left lobe of liver 11 肝中叶middle lobe of liver 12 肝尾叶caudate lobe of liver图Ⅸ-24 胃The stomach图Ⅸ-25 胃壁内面The wall of stomach. Inner surface1 食管esophagus2 胃小弯lesser curvature of stomach3 幽门pylorus4 十二指肠duodenum5 胃底fundus of stomach6 贲门cardia7 胃大弯greater curvature of stomach 9 皮区cutaneous region8 胃体body of stomach图Ⅸ-26 泌尿、生殖器官（♂）The urinary and genital organs（♂）10 肾静脉renal vein 11 后腔静脉postcaval vein 12 股直肌rectus femoris muscle 13 内收肌adductor medial muscle 14 阴囊scrotum 15 肾上腺adrenal gland 16 肾kidney 17 输尿管ureter 18 精囊seminal vesicle 19 脂肪fat 20 膀胱urinary bladder 21 阴茎penis图Ⅸ-27 生殖器官（♂）The genital organs（♂）1 输尿管ureter2 精囊seminal vesicle3 前列腺prostate4 肾kidney5 膀胱urinary bladder6 精索spermatic cord7 阴茎8 阴囊scrotum图Ⅸ-28 泌尿、生殖器官（♀）The urinary and genital organs（♀）4 肾kidney5 膀胱urinary bladder 9 肾上腺adrenal gland 10 卵巢ovary l1 输卵管uterine tube 12 阴道vagina 13 剑突xiphoid process 14 肾静脉renal vein 15 后腔静脉postcaval vein 16 子官uterus图Ⅸ-29 生殖器官（♀）The genital organs（♀）1 肾静脉renal vein2 后腔静脉postcaval vein3 卵巢ovary4 输卵管uterine tube5 髂总静脉common iliac vein6 脂肪fat7 肾kidney8 子宫uterus9 阴道10 阴门vulva图Ⅸ-30 脑与脊髓背面(1）The brain and spinal cord. Dorsal aspect（1）11 大脑cerebrum 12 小脑绒球flocculus of cerebellum 13 颈膨大cervical enlargement 14 背斜方肌trapezius dorsi muscle 15 腰骶膨大lumbosacral enlargement 16 终丝filum terminate 17 嗅球olfactory bulb 18 小脑cerebellum 19 小脑蚓vermis 20 背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle 21 腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 22 脊髓圆锥conus medullaris图Ⅸ-31 脑与脊髓背面(2)The brain 图Ⅸ-32 脑与脊髓腹面The brain and and spinal cordDorsal aspect (2) spinal cord．Ventral aspect1 大脑炎 cerebrum2 小脑蚓 vermis3 腰骶膨大 lumbosacral enlargement4 嗅球 olfactory bulb5 小脑 cerebellum6 小脑绒球 flocculus of cerebcllurn7 颈膨大 cervical enlargement8 脊髓圆锥 conus medullaris9 终丝 filum terminate 10 脊神经 spinal nerve II 视神经 optic nerve 12 延髓 medulla oblongata图Ⅸ-33 后肢内侧面 The posterior limb. Medial aspect13 腹直肌rectus abdoininis muscle 14 腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 15 股直肌rectus femoris muscle 16 阴茎penis 17 阴囊scrotum 18 内收肌adductor medial muscle 19 坐骨神经sciatic nerve 20 趾深屈肌flexor digitorum profundus muscle 21 腓肠肌gastrocnemius muscle在野医人收集制作感谢丁香园提供生物交流平台！。
小鼠解剖图谱
图Ⅸ-1整体骨骼侧面观The teral view图Ⅸ-2整体骨骼背面观The skeleton.Dorsal view1背肋dorsal rib2胸椎thoracic vertebra3颈椎cerical vertebra4顶间骨interparietal bone5顶骨parietal bone6额骨frontal bone7鼻骨nasal bone8锁骨clavicle9肩胛骨scapula10肱骨hemerus11髌骨patella12腰椎lumbar vertebra 13荐椎sacral vertebra14尾椎caudal vertebra15坐骨ischium16髂骨ilium17股骨femur18腓骨fibula19胫骨tibia20跖骨metatarsal bone21趾骨digital bone22胸肋sternal rib23头骨skull24指骨digital bone25桡骨radius图Ⅸ-3背柱背面The vertebral column.Dorsal aspect1枢椎axis2胸椎thoracic vertebra3第II胸椎I Ith thoraac vertebra4第1腰椎I st lumbar vertebra5第6腰椎6th lumbar vertebra6耻骨pubis7闭孔obturator foramen8寰椎atlas9第7颈椎seventh cervical vertebra10胸肋sternal rib1l背肋dorsal rib12第4腰椎4th lumbar13髂骨ilium14荐椎sacral vertebra15坐骨ischimn16尾椎caudal vertebra图Ⅸ-4胸廓背面The thorax．Dorsal aspect17指骨digital bone18掌骨metacarp at bone19腕骨carpal bone20桡骨radius21尺骨ulna22三角突起deltoid process23鼻骨nasal bone24额骨frontal bone25顶骨parietal bone26顶间骨interparietal bone27肱骨hemerus28肩胛骨scapula图Ⅸ-5前肢骨内侧面The bone of图Ⅸ-6后肢骨外侧面The bone of anterior Iimb.Medial aspect posterior teral aspect29肱骨头head of humerus30肘突elbow process31肩胛冈spine of scapula32肩带pectoral girdle33大转子greater trochanter34股骨femur35胫侧髁tibiale condyle36髌骨patella37胫骨tibia38跖骨metatarsal bone39股骨头head of femur40腓骨fibula41跟骨calcaneus42跗骨tarsal bone43趾骨digital bone1二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle2肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle3腹直肌rectus abdominis muscle4股动脉femoral artery5咬肌masseter muscle6颌下腺submandibular gland7胸浅肌prectoral superficialis muscle8前锯肌serratus anterior muscle 9剑突xiphoid process10腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen11阴茎penis12阴囊scrotum13耳提肌levator auricularis muscle14颈阔肌platysma15肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle16背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle17股直肌rectus femoris muscle18锁骨提肌levator claidalis muscle19背斜方肌trapezius dorsi muscle20臀浅肌gluteus superficialis muscle21半腱肌semitendinosus muscle图Ⅸ-9口腔The oral cavity图Ⅸ-10颈肌与胸肌The muscle of neck and pectoral muscle1门齿incisor tooth2硬腭hard palate3软腭soft palate4舌根root of tongue5舌体body of tongue6舌尖apex of tongue7颞浅动脉superficial temporal artery8二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle9胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle10肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle11胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle12二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle13咬肌masseter muscle14胸骨舌骨肌stemohyoid muscle15肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle16前锯肌serratus anterior muscle1肺lung2膈diaphragm3肝中叶middle lobe of liver4肝右叶right lobe of liver5小肠small intestine6股动、静脉femoral artery and vein7胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle8胸腺thymus9心heart10肝左叶left lobe of liver I1胃stomach12脾spleen13结肠colon 14膀胱urinary bladder1肺lung2膈diaphragm3肝中叶middle lobe of liver4肝右叶right lobe of liver5小肠small intestine6股动、静脉femoral artery and vein7胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle8胸腺thymus9心heart10肝左叶left lobe of liver I1胃stomach12脾spleen13结肠colon 14膀胱urinary bladder15气管trachea16咬肌masseter muscle图Ⅸ-13胸腔器官The organs in the thoracic cavity1气管trachea2胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle3肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle4肺lung5膈diaphragm6肝中叶middle lobe of liver7肝右叶right lobe of Iiver8二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle9咬肌masseter muscle10二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle11胸腺thymus12心heart13肝左叶left lobe of liver14胃stomach1气管trachea4肺lung5膈diaphragm15右心房right atrium16右心室right ventricle 17喉larynx18左心房left atrium19左心室left ventricle20心尖cardiac apex图Ⅸ-16心背面The heart.Dorsal aspect21右锁骨下动脉right subclavian artery22前腔静脉precaval vein23右心耳right auricle24冠状沟coronary sulcus25颈总动脉common carotid artery26左锁骨下动脉left subclavian artery27主动脉aorta28肺动脉pulmonary artery29左心耳left auricle30左冠状动脉left coronary artery31肺静脉pulmonary vein32心中静脉middle cardiac vein33后腔静脉postcaval vein34冠状窦coronary sinus35背面室间沟dorsal interventricular groove15右心房right atrium16右心室right ventricle18左心房left atrium19左心室left ventricle20心尖cardiac apex1胸骨舌骨肌stemohyoid muscle2肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle3膈diaphragm4肝liver5空肠jejunum6股动、静脉femoral artery and vein7阴囊scrotum8咬肌masseter muscle9胸乳突肌stemomastoideus muscle10胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle11剑突xiphoid process12胃stomach13脾spleen14结肠colon15坐骨神经sciatic nerve16阴茎penis4肝liver5空肠jejunum7阴囊scrotum13脾spleen14结肠colon16阴茎penis17膀胱urinary bladder18股直肌rectus femoris muscle19回肠ileum20后肠系膜动脉posterior mesenteric artery21股薄肌gracilis musele1肋弓costal arch2小肠small intestine3肾kidney4阴道vagina5脂肪fat6肝liver7卵巢ovary8子宫uterus9直肠rectum10膀胱3肾kidney5脂肪fat6肝liver10膀胱urinary bladder11后腔静脉postcaval vein12剑突xiphoid process13肾上腺adrenal gland14输尿管ureter图Ⅸ-21肝、胃与脾The liver，stomach and spleen图Ⅸ-22肝腹面The liver.Ventral aspect1食管esophagus2幽门pylorus3肝liver4胃底fundus of stomach5胃体body of stomact6脾spleen7胰pancreas8前腔静脉precaval vein9肝右叶right lobe of liver10肝左叶left lobe of liver11肝中叶middle lobe of liver图Ⅸ-23肝背面The liver.Dorsal aspect8前腔静脉precaval vein9肝右叶right lobe of liver10肝左叶left lobe of liver11肝中叶middle lobe of liver12肝尾叶caudate lobe of liver图Ⅸ-24胃The stomach图Ⅸ-25胃壁内面The wall of stomach.Inner surface1食管esophagus2胃小弯lesser curvature of stomach3幽门pylorus4十二指肠duodenum5胃底fundus of stomach6贲门cardia7胃大弯greater curvature of stomach9皮区cutaneous region8胃体body of stomach图Ⅸ-26泌尿、生殖器官（♂）The urinary and genital organs（♂）10肾静脉renal vein11后腔静脉postcaval vein12股直肌rectus femoris muscle13内收肌adductor medial muscle14阴囊scrotum15肾上腺adrenal gland16肾kidney17输尿管ureter18精囊seminal vesicle19脂肪fat20膀胱urinary bladder21阴茎penis图Ⅸ-27生殖器官（♂）The genital organs（♂）1输尿管ureter2精囊seminal vesicle3前列腺prostate4肾kidney5膀胱urinary bladder6精索spermatic cord7阴茎8阴囊scrotum图Ⅸ-28泌尿、生殖器官（♀）The urinary and genital organs（♀）4肾kidney5膀胱urinary bladder9肾上腺adrenal gland10卵巢ovary l1输卵管uterine tube12阴道vagina13剑突xiphoid process14肾静脉renal vein15后腔静脉postcaval vein16子官uterus图Ⅸ-29生殖器官（♀）The genital organs（♀）1肾静脉renal vein2后腔静脉postcaval vein3卵巢ovary4输卵管uterine tube5髂总静脉common iliac vein6脂肪fat7肾kidney8子宫uterus9阴道10阴门vulva图Ⅸ-30脑与脊髓背面(1）The brain and spinal cord.Dorsal aspect（1）11大脑cerebrum12小脑绒球flocculus of cerebellum13颈膨大cervical enlargement14背斜方肌trapezius dorsi muscle15腰骶膨大lumbosacral enlargement16终丝filum terminate17嗅球olfactory bulb18小脑cerebellum19小脑蚓vermis20背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle21腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen22脊髓圆锥conus medullaris图Ⅸ-31脑与脊髓背面(2)The brain图Ⅸ-32脑与脊髓腹面The brain and and spinal cordDorsal aspect(2)spinal cord．Ventral aspect1大脑炎cerebrum2小脑蚓vermis3腰骶膨大lumbosacral enlargement4嗅球olfactory bulb5小脑cerebellum6小脑绒球flocculus of cerebcllurn7颈膨大cervical enlargement8脊髓圆锥conus medullaris9终丝filum terminate10脊神经spinal nerve II视神经optic nerve12延髓medulla oblongata图Ⅸ-33后肢内侧面The posterior limb.Medial aspect13腹直肌rectus abdoininis muscle14腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen15股直肌rectus femoris muscle16阴茎penis17阴囊scrotum18内收肌adductor medial muscle 19坐骨神经sciatic nerve20趾深屈肌flexor digitorum profundus muscle21腓肠肌gastrocnemius muscle在野医人收集制作感谢丁香园提供生物交流平台！。
超清小鼠的解剖图谱
图Ⅸ-1整体骨骼侧面观The skeleton. Lateral view图Ⅸ-2整体骨骼背面观The skeleton. Dorsal view1背肋dorsal rib 2胸椎thoracic vertebra3颈椎cerical vertebra 4顶间骨interparietal bone 5顶骨parietal bone 6额骨frontal bone7鼻骨nasal bone 8锁骨clavicle9肩胛骨scapula 10肱骨hemerus11髌骨patella 12腰椎lumbar vertebra 13荐椎sacral vertebra 14尾椎caudal vertebra 15坐骨ischium 16髂骨ilium17股骨femur 18腓骨fibula19胫骨tibia 20跖骨metatarsal bone 21趾骨digital bone 22胸肋sternal rib23头骨skull 24指骨digital bone25桡骨radius图Ⅸ-3背柱背面The vertebral column. Dorsal aspect1枢椎axis3第II胸椎I Ith thoraac vertebra5第6腰椎6th lumbar vertebra7闭孔obturator foramen9第7颈椎seventh cervical vertebra1l背肋dorsal rib13髂骨ilium15坐骨ischimn2胸椎thoracic vertebra4第1腰椎I st lumbar vertebra6耻骨pubis8寰椎atlas10胸肋sternal rib12第4腰椎4th lumbar14荐椎sacral vertebra16尾椎caudal vertebra图Ⅸ-4胸廓背面The thorax．Dorsal aspect17指骨digital bone 18掌骨metacarp at bone 19腕骨carpal bone 20桡骨radius21尺骨ulna 22三角突起deltoid process 23鼻骨nasal bone 24额骨frontal bone25顶骨parietal bone 26顶间骨interparietal bone 27肱骨hemerus 28肩胛骨scapula图Ⅸ -5前肢骨内侧面The bone of 图Ⅸ-6后肢骨外侧面The bone of anterior Iimb.Medial aspect posterior teral aspect29肱骨头head of humerus 30肘突elbow process31肩胛冈spine of scapula 32肩带pectoral girdle33大转子greater trochanter 34 股骨 femur35胫侧髁tibiale condyle 36髌骨 patella37胫骨tibia 38跖骨metatarsal bone39股骨头head of femur 40腓骨fibula41跟骨calcaneus 42跗骨 tarsal bone43趾骨digital bone1二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle 2肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle3腹直肌rectus abdominis muscle 4股动脉femoral artery5咬肌masseter muscle 6颌下腺submandibular gland7胸浅肌prectoral superficialis muscle 8前锯肌serratus anterior muscle9剑突xiphoid process 10腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 11阴茎penis 12阴囊scrotum13耳提肌levator auricularis muscle 14颈阔肌platysma15肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle 16背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle17股直肌rectus femoris muscle 18锁骨提肌levator claidalis muscle 19背斜方肌trapezius dorsi muscle 20臀浅肌gluteus superficialis muscle 21半腱肌semitendinosus muscle图Ⅸ-9口腔The oral cavity图Ⅸ-10颈肌与胸肌The muscle of neck and pectoral muscle1门齿incisor tooth 2硬腭hard palate 3软腭soft palate 4舌根root of tongue 5舌体body of tongue 6舌尖apex of tongue 7颞浅动脉superficial temporal artery 8二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle 9胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle 10肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle 11胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle 12二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle 13咬肌masseter muscle 14胸骨舌骨肌stemohyoid muscle 15肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle 16前锯肌serratus anterior muscle图Ⅸ-11胸、腹腔器官(1)The organs in the thoracic and abdominal cavities（1）膈diaphragm1肺lung 2 3肝中叶middle lobe of liver 4肝右叶right lobe of liver5小肠small intestine 6股动、静脉femoral artery and vein7胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle 8胸腺thymus9心heart 10肝左叶left lobe of liverI1胃stomach 12脾spleen13结肠colon 14膀胱urinary bladder图Ⅸ-12胸、腹腔器官（2）The organs in the thoracic and abdominal cavities (2)15气管trachea 16咬肌masseter muscle1肺lung 2 膈diaphragm 3肝中叶middle lobe of liver 4肝右叶right lobe of liver 5小肠small intestine 6股动、静脉femoral artery and vein 7胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle 8胸腺thymus 9心heart 10肝左叶left lobe of liver I1胃stomach 12脾spleen 13结肠colon 14膀胱urinary bladder图Ⅸ-13胸腔器官The organs in the thoracic cavity1气管trachea2胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle3肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle4肺lung5膈 diaphragm6肝中叶middle lobe of liver7肝右叶right lobe of Iiver8二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle9咬肌masseter muscle10二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle 11胸腺thymus12心heart13肝左叶left lobe of liver14胃stomach图Ⅸ-14心腹面(1)The heart. Ventral aspect（1）15右心房right atrium 16右心室right ventricle 17喉 larynx18左心房left atrium 19左心室left ventricle 20心尖cardiac apex 1气管trachea 4肺lung5膈 diaphragm图Ⅸ-15心腹面(2)The heart. Ventral aspect (2)图Ⅸ-16心背面The heart. Dorsal aspect21右锁骨下动脉right subclavian artery22前腔静脉precaval vein23右心耳right auricle24冠状沟coronary sulcus25颈总动脉common carotid artery26左锁骨下动脉left subclavian artery27主动脉aorta28肺动脉pulmonary artery29左心耳left auricle30左冠状动脉left coronary artery31肺静脉pulmonary vein32心中静脉middle cardiac vein33后腔静脉postcaval vein34冠状窦coronary sinus35背面室间沟dorsal interventricular groove19左心室left ventricle20心尖cardiac apex15右心房right atrium16右心室right ventricle18左心房left atrium1胸骨舌骨肌stemohyoid muscle 2肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle3膈diaphragm 4肝liver5空肠jejunum 6股动、静脉femoral artery and vein 7阴囊scrotum 8咬肌masseter muscle9胸乳突肌stemomastoideus muscle 10胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle 11剑突xiphoid process 12胃stomach13脾spleen 14结肠colon15坐骨神经sciatic nerve 16阴茎penis5空肠jejunum 7阴囊scrotum 13脾spleen 14结肠colon 16阴茎penis17膀胱 urinary bladder 18股直肌rectus femoris muscle 19回肠ileum 20后肠系膜动脉posterior mesenteric artery 21股薄肌gracilis musele 4肝liver1肋弓costal arch 2小肠small intestine 3 肾 kidney 4阴道vagina5脂肪fat 6肝liver7卵巢ovary 8子宫uterus9直肠rectum 10膀胱3 肾 kidney 5脂肪fat6肝liver 10膀胱urinary bladder 11后腔静脉postcaval vein12剑突xiphoid process 13肾上腺adrenal gland 14输尿管ureter图Ⅸ-21肝、胃与脾The liver，stomach and spleen图Ⅸ-22肝腹面1食管esophagus2幽门pylorus3肝liver4胃底fundus of stomach5胃体body of stomact6脾spleen7胰pancreas8前腔静脉precaval vein9肝右叶right lobe of liver10肝左叶left lobe of liver11肝中叶middle lobe of liver图Ⅸ-23肝背面The liver. Dorsal aspect8前腔静脉precaval vein9肝右叶right lobe of liver10肝左叶left lobe of liver11肝中叶middle lobe of liver12肝尾叶caudate lobe of liver图Ⅸ-24胃The stomach图Ⅸ-25胃壁内面The wall of stomach. Inner surface1食管esophagus2胃小弯lesser curvature of stomach 3幽门pylorus4十二指肠duodenum5胃底fundus of stomach 6贲门cardia7胃大弯greater curvature of stomach 9皮区cutaneous region8胃体body of stomach图Ⅸ-26泌尿、生殖器官（♂）The urinary and genital organs（♂）10肾静脉renal vein11后腔静脉postcaval vein12股直肌rectus femoris muscle13内收肌adductor medial muscle14阴囊scrotum15肾上腺adrenal gland16肾kidney17输尿管ureter18精囊seminal vesicle19脂肪fat20膀胱 urinary bladder21阴茎penis图Ⅸ-27生殖器官（♂）The genital organs（♂）1输尿管ureter 2精囊seminal vesicle 3前列腺 prostate 4肾 kidney5膀胱urinary bladder 6精索spermatic cord 7阴茎8阴囊scrotum图Ⅸ-28泌尿、生殖器官（♀）The urinary and genital organs（♀）5膀胱urinary bladder4肾 kidney9肾上腺adrenal gland 10卵巢ovaryl1输卵管uterine tube 12阴道vagina13剑突xiphoid process 14肾静脉renal vein 15后腔静脉postcaval vein 16子官uterus图Ⅸ-29生殖器官（♀）The genital organs（♀）1肾静脉renal vein 2后腔静脉postcaval vein 3卵巢ovary 4输卵管uterine tube5髂总静脉common iliac vein 6脂肪fat7肾kidney 8子宫uterus9阴道10阴门vulva图Ⅸ-30脑与脊髓背面(1）The brain and spinal cord. Dorsal aspect（1）11大脑cerebrum 12小脑绒球flocculus of cerebellum 13颈膨大cervical enlargement 14背斜方肌trapezius dorsi muscle 15腰骶膨大lumbosacral enlargement 16终丝filum terminate17嗅球olfactory bulb 18小脑cerebellum19小脑蚓vermis 20背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle 21腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 22脊髓圆锥conus medullaris图Ⅸ-31脑与脊髓背面(2)The brain 图Ⅸ-32脑与脊髓腹面The brain andand spinal cordDorsal aspect (2) spinal cord ．Ventral aspect1大脑炎 cerebrum 2小脑蚓vermis 3腰骶膨大lumbosacral enlargement 4嗅球 olfactory bulb 5小脑cerebellum 6小脑绒球flocculus of cerebcllurn 7颈膨大cervical enlargement 8脊髓圆锥conus medullaris 9终丝filum terminate 10脊神经spinal nerve II 视神经optic nerve12延髓medulla oblongata图Ⅸ-33后肢内侧面The posterior limb. Medial aspect13腹直肌rectus abdoininis muscle14腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 15股直肌rectus femoris muscle 16阴茎penis 17 阴囊scrotum 18内收肌 adductor medial muscle 19坐骨神经sciatic nerve20趾深屈肌flexor digitorum profundus muscle 21腓肠肌 gastrocnemius muscle在野医人 收集制作感谢丁香园提供生物交流平台！。
超清小鼠的解剖图谱
图Ⅸ-1整体骨骼侧面观The skeleton. Lateral view图Ⅸ-2整体骨骼背面观The skeleton. Dorsal view1背肋dorsal rib 2胸椎thoracic vertebra3颈椎cerical vertebra 4顶间骨interparietal bone 5顶骨parietal bone 6额骨frontal bone7鼻骨nasal bone 8锁骨clavicle9肩胛骨scapula 10肱骨hemerus11髌骨patella 12腰椎lumbar vertebra 13荐椎sacral vertebra 14尾椎caudal vertebra 15坐骨ischium 16髂骨ilium17股骨femur 18腓骨fibula19胫骨tibia 20跖骨metatarsal bone 21趾骨digital bone 22胸肋sternal rib23头骨skull 24指骨digital bone25桡骨radius图Ⅸ-3背柱背面The vertebral column. Dorsal aspect1枢椎axis3第II胸椎I Ith thoraac vertebra5第6腰椎6th lumbar vertebra7闭孔obturator foramen9第7颈椎seventh cervical vertebra1l背肋dorsal rib13髂骨ilium15坐骨ischimn2胸椎thoracic vertebra4第1腰椎I st lumbar vertebra6耻骨pubis8寰椎atlas10胸肋sternal rib12第4腰椎4th lumbar14荐椎sacral vertebra16尾椎caudal vertebra图Ⅸ-4胸廓背面The thorax．Dorsal aspect17指骨digital bone 18掌骨metacarp at bone 19腕骨carpal bone 20桡骨radius21尺骨ulna 22三角突起deltoid process 23鼻骨nasal bone 24额骨frontal bone25顶骨parietal bone 26顶间骨interparietal bone 27肱骨hemerus 28肩胛骨scapula图Ⅸ -5前肢骨内侧面The bone of 图Ⅸ-6后肢骨外侧面The bone of anterior Iimb.Medial aspect posterior teral aspect29肱骨头head of humerus 30肘突elbow process31肩胛冈spine of scapula 32肩带pectoral girdle33大转子greater trochanter 34 股骨 femur35胫侧髁tibiale condyle 36髌骨 patella37胫骨tibia 38跖骨metatarsal bone39股骨头head of femur 40腓骨fibula41跟骨calcaneus 42跗骨 tarsal bone43趾骨digital bone1二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle 2肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle3腹直肌rectus abdominis muscle 4股动脉femoral artery5咬肌masseter muscle 6颌下腺submandibular gland7胸浅肌prectoral superficialis muscle 8前锯肌serratus anterior muscle9剑突xiphoid process 10腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 11阴茎penis 12阴囊scrotum13耳提肌levator auricularis muscle 14颈阔肌platysma15肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle 16背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle17股直肌rectus femoris muscle 18锁骨提肌levator claidalis muscle 19背斜方肌trapezius dorsi muscle 20臀浅肌gluteus superficialis muscle 21半腱肌semitendinosus muscle图Ⅸ-9口腔The oral cavity图Ⅸ-10颈肌与胸肌The muscle of neck and pectoral muscle1门齿incisor tooth 2硬腭hard palate 3软腭soft palate 4舌根root of tongue 5舌体body of tongue 6舌尖apex of tongue 7颞浅动脉superficial temporal artery 8二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle 9胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle 10肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle 11胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle 12二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle 13咬肌masseter muscle 14胸骨舌骨肌stemohyoid muscle 15肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle 16前锯肌serratus anterior muscle图Ⅸ-11胸、腹腔器官(1)The organs in the thoracic and abdominal cavities（1）膈diaphragm1肺lung 2 3肝中叶middle lobe of liver 4肝右叶right lobe of liver5小肠small intestine 6股动、静脉femoral artery and vein7胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle 8胸腺thymus9心heart 10肝左叶left lobe of liverI1胃stomach 12脾spleen13结肠colon 14膀胱urinary bladder图Ⅸ-12胸、腹腔器官（2）The organs in the thoracic and abdominal cavities (2)15气管trachea 16咬肌masseter muscle1肺lung 2 膈diaphragm 3肝中叶middle lobe of liver 4肝右叶right lobe of liver 5小肠small intestine 6股动、静脉femoral artery and vein 7胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle 8胸腺thymus 9心heart 10肝左叶left lobe of liver I1胃stomach 12脾spleen 13结肠colon 14膀胱urinary bladder图Ⅸ-13胸腔器官The organs in the thoracic cavity1气管trachea2胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle3肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle4肺lung5膈 diaphragm6肝中叶middle lobe of liver7肝右叶right lobe of Iiver8二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle9咬肌masseter muscle10二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle 11胸腺thymus12心heart13肝左叶left lobe of liver14胃stomach图Ⅸ-14心腹面(1)The heart. Ventral aspect（1）15右心房right atrium 16右心室right ventricle 17喉 larynx18左心房left atrium 19左心室left ventricle 20心尖cardiac apex 1气管trachea 4肺lung5膈 diaphragm图Ⅸ-15心腹面(2)The heart. Ventral aspect (2)图Ⅸ-16心背面The heart. Dorsal aspect21右锁骨下动脉right subclavian artery22前腔静脉precaval vein23右心耳right auricle24冠状沟coronary sulcus25颈总动脉common carotid artery26左锁骨下动脉left subclavian artery27主动脉aorta28肺动脉pulmonary artery29左心耳left auricle30左冠状动脉left coronary artery31肺静脉pulmonary vein32心中静脉middle cardiac vein33后腔静脉postcaval vein34冠状窦coronary sinus35背面室间沟dorsal interventricular groove19左心室left ventricle20心尖cardiac apex15右心房right atrium16右心室right ventricle18左心房left atrium1胸骨舌骨肌stemohyoid muscle 2肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle3膈diaphragm 4肝liver5空肠jejunum 6股动、静脉femoral artery and vein 7阴囊scrotum 8咬肌masseter muscle9胸乳突肌stemomastoideus muscle 10胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle 11剑突xiphoid process 12胃stomach13脾spleen 14结肠colon15坐骨神经sciatic nerve 16阴茎penis5空肠jejunum 7阴囊scrotum 13脾spleen 14结肠colon 16阴茎penis17膀胱 urinary bladder 18股直肌rectus femoris muscle 19回肠ileum 20后肠系膜动脉posterior mesenteric artery 21股薄肌gracilis musele 4肝liver1肋弓costal arch 2小肠small intestine 3 肾 kidney 4阴道vagina5脂肪fat 6肝liver7卵巢ovary 8子宫uterus9直肠rectum 10膀胱3 肾 kidney 5脂肪fat6肝liver 10膀胱urinary bladder 11后腔静脉postcaval vein12剑突xiphoid process 13肾上腺adrenal gland 14输尿管ureter图Ⅸ-21肝、胃与脾The liver，stomach and spleen图Ⅸ-22肝腹面1食管esophagus2幽门pylorus3肝liver4胃底fundus of stomach5胃体body of stomact6脾spleen7胰pancreas8前腔静脉precaval vein9肝右叶right lobe of liver10肝左叶left lobe of liver11肝中叶middle lobe of liver图Ⅸ-23肝背面The liver. Dorsal aspect8前腔静脉precaval vein9肝右叶right lobe of liver10肝左叶left lobe of liver11肝中叶middle lobe of liver12肝尾叶caudate lobe of liver图Ⅸ-24胃The stomach图Ⅸ-25胃壁内面The wall of stomach. Inner surface1食管esophagus2胃小弯lesser curvature of stomach 3幽门pylorus4十二指肠duodenum5胃底fundus of stomach 6贲门cardia7胃大弯greater curvature of stomach 9皮区cutaneous region8胃体body of stomach图Ⅸ-26泌尿、生殖器官（♂）The urinary and genital organs（♂）10肾静脉renal vein11后腔静脉postcaval vein12股直肌rectus femoris muscle13内收肌adductor medial muscle14阴囊scrotum15肾上腺adrenal gland16肾kidney17输尿管ureter18精囊seminal vesicle19脂肪fat20膀胱 urinary bladder21阴茎penis图Ⅸ-27生殖器官（♂）The genital organs（♂）1输尿管ureter 2精囊seminal vesicle 3前列腺 prostate 4肾 kidney5膀胱urinary bladder 6精索spermatic cord 7阴茎8阴囊scrotum图Ⅸ-28泌尿、生殖器官（♀）The urinary and genital organs（♀）5膀胱urinary bladder4肾 kidney9肾上腺adrenal gland 10卵巢ovaryl1输卵管uterine tube 12阴道vagina13剑突xiphoid process 14肾静脉renal vein 15后腔静脉postcaval vein 16子官uterus图Ⅸ-29生殖器官（♀）The genital organs（♀）1肾静脉renal vein 2后腔静脉postcaval vein 3卵巢ovary 4输卵管uterine tube5髂总静脉common iliac vein 6脂肪fat7肾kidney 8子宫uterus9阴道10阴门vulva图Ⅸ-30脑与脊髓背面(1）The brain and spinal cord. Dorsal aspect（1）11大脑cerebrum 12小脑绒球flocculus of cerebellum 13颈膨大cervical enlargement 14背斜方肌trapezius dorsi muscle 15腰骶膨大lumbosacral enlargement 16终丝filum terminate17嗅球olfactory bulb 18小脑cerebellum19小脑蚓vermis 20背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle 21腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 22脊髓圆锥conus medullaris图Ⅸ-31脑与脊髓背面(2)The brain 图Ⅸ-32脑与脊髓腹面The brain andand spinal cordDorsal aspect (2) spinal cord ．Ventral aspect1大脑炎 cerebrum 2小脑蚓vermis 3腰骶膨大lumbosacral enlargement 4嗅球 olfactory bulb 5小脑cerebellum 6小脑绒球flocculus of cerebcllurn 7颈膨大cervical enlargement 8脊髓圆锥conus medullaris 9终丝filum terminate 10脊神经spinal nerve II 视神经optic nerve12延髓medulla oblongata图Ⅸ-33后肢内侧面The posterior limb. Medial aspect13腹直肌rectus abdoininis muscle14腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 15股直肌rectus femoris muscle 16阴茎penis 17 阴囊scrotum 18内收肌 adductor medial muscle 19坐骨神经sciatic nerve20趾深屈肌flexor digitorum profundus muscle 21腓肠肌 gastrocnemius muscle在野医人 收集制作感谢丁香园提供生物交流平台！。
大鼠的解剖图谱
5 面后静脉 posterior facial vein
7 颈外静脉 external jugular vein
6 面前静脉 anterior facial vein
图Ⅷ-16 口腔（1)The oral cavity（1）
1 颞浅动、静脉 superficial temporal artery and vein 2 眶上静脉 supraorbitalvein
8 颈菱形肌 rhomboideus cervicis muscle 9 胸菱形肌 rhomboideus pectoralis muscle 10 背阔肌 latissimus dorsi muscle 11 腹外斜肌 external oblique muscle of abdomen 12 股二头肌 biceps femoris muscle 13 半腱肌 semitendinosus muscle
图Ⅷ-15 头、颈部侧面 The head and neck. Lateral aspect
1 颞浅动、静脉 superficial temporal artery and vein 2 眶上静脉 supraorbitalvein
3 面横动、静脉 transverse facial artery and vein 4 下颌缘神经 marginale
16 肱骨头 head of hurnerus
l7 肘突 cubital process 19 指骨 digital bone
18 腕骨 carpal bone
图Ⅷ-10 股骨前面 The femur. Anterior aspect
图Ⅷ-11 胫骨与腓骨前面 The tibia and fibula. Anterior aspect
大鼠的解剖图谱
[超完整]小鼠的解剖图谱
![[超完整]小鼠的解剖图谱](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/fe586f3ea417866fb84a8ec5.png)
图Ⅸ-1 整体骨骼侧面观The skeleton. Lateral view图Ⅸ-2 整体骨骼背面观The skeleton. Dorsal view1 背肋dorsal rib2 胸椎thoracic vertebra3 颈椎cerical vertebra4 顶间骨interparietal bone5 顶骨parietal bone6 额骨frontal bone7 鼻骨nasal bone 8 锁骨clavicle9 肩胛骨scapula 10 肱骨hemerus11 髌骨patella 12 腰椎lumbar vertebra 13 荐椎sacral vertebra 14 尾椎caudal vertebra 15 坐骨ischium 16 髂骨ilium17 股骨femur 18 腓骨fibula19 胫骨tibia 20 跖骨metatarsal bone 21 趾骨digital bone 22 胸肋sternal rib23 头骨skull 24 指骨digital bone25 桡骨radius图Ⅸ-3 背柱背面The vertebral column. Dorsal aspect1 枢椎axis3 第II 胸椎I Ith thoraac vertebra5 第6 腰椎6th lumbar vertebra7 闭孔obturator foramen9 第7 颈椎seventh cervical vertebra1l 背肋dorsal rib13 髂骨ilium15 坐骨ischimn2 胸椎thoracic vertebra4 第1 腰椎I st lumbar vertebra6 耻骨pubis8 寰椎atlas10 胸肋sternal rib12 第4 腰椎4th lumbar14 荐椎sacral vertebra16 尾椎caudal vertebra图Ⅸ-4 胸廓背面The thorax．Dorsal aspect17 指骨digital bone 18 掌骨metacarp at bone 19 腕骨carpal bone 20 桡骨radius21 尺骨ulna 22 三角突起deltoid process 23 鼻骨nasal bone 24 额骨frontal bone25 顶骨parietal bone 26 顶间骨interparietal bone 27 肱骨hemerus 28 肩胛骨scapula图Ⅸ-5 前肢骨内侧面The bone of 图Ⅸ-6 后肢骨外侧面The bone of anterior Iimb.Medial aspect posterior teral aspect29 肱骨头head of humerus 30 肘突elbow process31 肩胛冈spine of scapula 32 肩带pectoral girdle33 大转子greater trochanter 34 股骨femur35 胫侧髁tibiale condyle 36 髌骨patella37 胫骨tibia 38 跖骨metatarsal bone39 股骨头head of femur 40 腓骨fibula41 跟骨calcaneus 42 跗骨tarsal bone43 趾骨digital bone。
超清 小鼠的解剖图谱
图Ⅸ-1整体骨骼侧面观The skeleton. Lateral view图Ⅸ-2整体骨骼背面观The skeleton. Dorsal view1背肋dorsal rib 2胸椎thoracic vertebra3颈椎cerical vertebra 4顶间骨interparietal bone 5顶骨parietal bone 6额骨frontal bone7鼻骨nasal bone 8锁骨clavicle9肩胛骨scapula 10肱骨hemerus11髌骨patella 12腰椎lumbar vertebra 13荐椎sacral vertebra 14尾椎caudal vertebra 15坐骨ischium 16髂骨ilium17股骨femur 18腓骨fibula19胫骨tibia 20跖骨metatarsal bone 21趾骨digital bone 22胸肋sternal rib23头骨skull 24指骨digital bone25桡骨radius图Ⅸ-3背柱背面The vertebral column. Dorsal aspect1枢椎axis3第II胸椎I Ith thoraac vertebra5第6腰椎6th lumbar vertebra7闭孔obturator foramen9第7颈椎seventh cervical vertebra1l背肋dorsal rib13髂骨ilium15坐骨ischimn2胸椎thoracic vertebra4第1腰椎I st lumbar vertebra6耻骨pubis8寰椎atlas10胸肋sternal rib12第4腰椎4th lumbar14荐椎sacral vertebra16尾椎caudal vertebra图Ⅸ-4胸廓背面The thorax．Dorsal aspect17指骨digital bone 18掌骨metacarp at bone 19腕骨carpal bone 20桡骨radius21尺骨ulna 22三角突起deltoid process 23鼻骨nasal bone 24额骨frontal bone25顶骨parietal bone 26顶间骨interparietal bone 27肱骨hemerus 28肩胛骨scapula图Ⅸ -5前肢骨内侧面The bone of 图Ⅸ-6后肢骨外侧面The bone of anterior Iimb.Medial aspect posterior teral aspect29肱骨头head of humerus 30肘突elbow process31肩胛冈spine of scapula 32肩带pectoral girdle33大转子greater trochanter 34 股骨 femur35胫侧髁tibiale condyle 36髌骨 patella37胫骨tibia 38跖骨metatarsal bone39股骨头head of femur 40腓骨fibula41跟骨calcaneus 42跗骨 tarsal bone43趾骨digital bone1二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle 2肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle3腹直肌rectus abdominis muscle 4股动脉femoral artery5咬肌masseter muscle 6颌下腺submandibular gland7胸浅肌prectoral superficialis muscle 8前锯肌serratus anterior muscle9剑突xiphoid process 10腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 11阴茎penis 12阴囊scrotum13耳提肌levator auricularis muscle 14颈阔肌platysma15肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle 16背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle17股直肌rectus femoris muscle 18锁骨提肌levator claidalis muscle 19背斜方肌trapezius dorsi muscle 20臀浅肌gluteus superficialis muscle 21半腱肌semitendinosus muscle图Ⅸ-9口腔The oral cavity图Ⅸ-10颈肌与胸肌The muscle of neck and pectoral muscle1门齿incisor tooth 2硬腭hard palate 3软腭soft palate 4舌根root of tongue 5舌体body of tongue 6舌尖apex of tongue 7颞浅动脉superficial temporal artery 8二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle 9胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle 10肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle 11胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle 12二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle 13咬肌masseter muscle 14胸骨舌骨肌stemohyoid muscle 15肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle 16前锯肌serratus anterior muscle图Ⅸ-11胸、腹腔器官(1)The organs in the thoracic and abdominal cavities（1）膈diaphragm1肺lung 2 3肝中叶middle lobe of liver 4肝右叶right lobe of liver5小肠small intestine 6股动、静脉femoral artery and vein7胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle 8胸腺thymus9心heart 10肝左叶left lobe of liverI1胃stomach 12脾spleen13结肠colon 14膀胱urinary bladder图Ⅸ-12胸、腹腔器官（2）The organs in the thoracic and abdominal cavities (2)15气管trachea 16咬肌masseter muscle1肺lung 2 膈diaphragm 3肝中叶middle lobe of liver 4肝右叶right lobe of liver 5小肠small intestine 6股动、静脉femoral artery and vein 7胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle 8胸腺thymus 9心heart 10肝左叶left lobe of liver I1胃stomach 12脾spleen 13结肠colon 14膀胱urinary bladder图Ⅸ-13胸腔器官The organs in the thoracic cavity1气管trachea2胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle3肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle4肺lung5膈 diaphragm6肝中叶middle lobe of liver7肝右叶right lobe of Iiver8二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle9咬肌masseter muscle10二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle 11胸腺thymus12心heart13肝左叶left lobe of liver14胃stomach图Ⅸ-14心腹面(1)The heart. Ventral aspect（1）15右心房right atrium 16右心室right ventricle 17喉 larynx18左心房left atrium 19左心室left ventricle 20心尖cardiac apex 1气管trachea 4肺lung5膈 diaphragm图Ⅸ-15心腹面(2)The heart. Ventral aspect (2)图Ⅸ-16心背面The heart. Dorsal aspect21右锁骨下动脉right subclavian artery22前腔静脉precaval vein23右心耳right auricle24冠状沟coronary sulcus25颈总动脉common carotid artery26左锁骨下动脉left subclavian artery27主动脉aorta28肺动脉pulmonary artery29左心耳left auricle30左冠状动脉left coronary artery31肺静脉pulmonary vein32心中静脉middle cardiac vein33后腔静脉postcaval vein34冠状窦coronary sinus35背面室间沟dorsal interventricular groove19左心室left ventricle20心尖cardiac apex15右心房right atrium16右心室right ventricle18左心房left atrium1胸骨舌骨肌stemohyoid muscle 2肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle3膈diaphragm 4肝liver5空肠jejunum 6股动、静脉femoral artery and vein 7阴囊scrotum 8咬肌masseter muscle9胸乳突肌stemomastoideus muscle 10胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle 11剑突xiphoid process 12胃stomach13脾spleen 14结肠colon15坐骨神经sciatic nerve 16阴茎penis5空肠jejunum 7阴囊scrotum 13脾spleen 14结肠colon 16阴茎penis17膀胱 urinary bladder 18股直肌rectus femoris muscle 19回肠ileum 20后肠系膜动脉posterior mesenteric artery 21股薄肌gracilis musele 4肝liver1肋弓costal arch 2小肠small intestine 3 肾 kidney 4阴道vagina5脂肪fat 6肝liver7卵巢ovary 8子宫uterus9直肠rectum 10膀胱3 肾 kidney 5脂肪fat6肝liver 10膀胱urinary bladder 11后腔静脉postcaval vein12剑突xiphoid process 13肾上腺adrenal gland 14输尿管ureter图Ⅸ-21肝、胃与脾The liver，stomach and spleen图Ⅸ-22肝腹面1食管esophagus2幽门pylorus3肝liver4胃底fundus of stomach5胃体body of stomact6脾spleen7胰pancreas8前腔静脉precaval vein9肝右叶right lobe of liver10肝左叶left lobe of liver11肝中叶middle lobe of liver图Ⅸ-23肝背面The liver. Dorsal aspect8前腔静脉precaval vein9肝右叶right lobe of liver10肝左叶left lobe of liver11肝中叶middle lobe of liver12肝尾叶caudate lobe of liver图Ⅸ-24胃The stomach图Ⅸ-25胃壁内面The wall of stomach. Inner surface1食管esophagus2胃小弯lesser curvature of stomach 3幽门pylorus4十二指肠duodenum5胃底fundus of stomach 6贲门cardia7胃大弯greater curvature of stomach 9皮区cutaneous region8胃体body of stomach图Ⅸ-26泌尿、生殖器官（♂）The urinary and genital organs（♂）10肾静脉renal vein11后腔静脉postcaval vein12股直肌rectus femoris muscle13内收肌adductor medial muscle14阴囊scrotum15肾上腺adrenal gland16肾kidney17输尿管ureter18精囊seminal vesicle19脂肪fat20膀胱 urinary bladder21阴茎penis图Ⅸ-27生殖器官（♂）The genital organs（♂）1输尿管ureter 2精囊seminal vesicle 3前列腺 prostate 4肾 kidney5膀胱urinary bladder 6精索spermatic cord 7阴茎8阴囊scrotum图Ⅸ-28泌尿、生殖器官（♀）The urinary and genital organs（♀）5膀胱urinary bladder4肾 kidney9肾上腺adrenal gland 10卵巢ovaryl1输卵管uterine tube 12阴道vagina13剑突xiphoid process 14肾静脉renal vein 15后腔静脉postcaval vein 16子官uterus图Ⅸ-29生殖器官（♀）The genital organs（♀）1肾静脉renal vein 2后腔静脉postcaval vein 3卵巢ovary 4输卵管uterine tube5髂总静脉common iliac vein 6脂肪fat7肾kidney 8子宫uterus9阴道10阴门vulva图Ⅸ-30脑与脊髓背面(1）The brain and spinal cord. Dorsal aspect（1）11大脑cerebrum 12小脑绒球flocculus of cerebellum 13颈膨大cervical enlargement 14背斜方肌trapezius dorsi muscle 15腰骶膨大lumbosacral enlargement 16终丝filum terminate17嗅球olfactory bulb 18小脑cerebellum19小脑蚓vermis 20背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle 21腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 22脊髓圆锥conus medullaris图Ⅸ-31脑与脊髓背面(2)The brain 图Ⅸ-32脑与脊髓腹面The brain andand spinal cordDorsal aspect (2) spinal cord ．Ventral aspect1大脑炎 cerebrum 2小脑蚓vermis 3腰骶膨大lumbosacral enlargement 4嗅球 olfactory bulb 5小脑cerebellum 6小脑绒球flocculus of cerebcllurn 7颈膨大cervical enlargement 8脊髓圆锥conus medullaris 9终丝filum terminate 10脊神经spinal nerve II 视神经optic nerve12延髓medulla oblongata图Ⅸ-33后肢内侧面The posterior limb. Medial aspect13腹直肌rectus abdoininis muscle14腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 15股直肌rectus femoris muscle 16阴茎penis 17 阴囊scrotum 18内收肌 adductor medial muscle 19坐骨神经sciatic nerve20趾深屈肌flexor digitorum profundus muscle 21腓肠肌 gastrocnemius muscle在野医人 收集制作感谢丁香园提供生物交流平台！。
[超清]大鼠的解剖图谱
![[超清]大鼠的解剖图谱](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/d8b4e62fed630b1c59eeb567.png)
图Ⅷ-1整体骨骼侧面观The skeleton. Lateral View图Ⅷ-2整体骨骼左前面观The skeleton. Left anterior view1肋骨rib2胸椎thoracic vertebra3颈椎cervical vertebra4颅骨cranium5肩胛骨scapula6肱骨hiimeius7桡骨radius8尺骨ulna9掌骨metacarpal bone10指骨digital bone11腰椎lumbar vertebra12髂骨ilium13尾骨coccyx14股骨femur15髌骨patella16腓骨fubula17胫骨tibia18跖骨metatarsal bone19趾骨digital bone图Ⅷ-4头骨侧面The skull. Lateral aspect1枕骨occipital bone2顶间骨interparietal bone3矢状缝sagittal suture4颧骨malar bone5上颌骨maxillary bone6前颌骨premaxillary bone7枕外嵴external occipital creat8顶骨parietal bone9额骨frontal bone10鼻骨nasal bone11鼻间缝internasal suture12前筛孔preethmoid pore13蝶腭孔sphenopalatine foramen14门齿 incisor tooth15下颌骨mandible16视神经孔optic foramen17枕骨occipital bone18茎突styloid process19外耳道external acoustic meatus20颞骨temporal bone图Ⅷ-6下颌骨侧面The mandible. Lateral aspect4颧骨malar bone5上颌骨maxillary bone6前颌骨premaxillary bone14门齿 incisor tooth17枕骨occipital bone19外耳道external acoustic meatus21 腭裂patoschisis22臼齿molar tooth23腭骨palatine bone24翼孔pterygoid apertures25破裂孔foramen lacerum26枕大孔foramen magnum27腭后孔posterior palatine foramen28鼻后孔posterior nasal apertures29卵圆孔foramen ovale30鼓骨tympanic bone31舌下神经孔hypoglossal foramen32下颌联合mandibular symphysis33颏孔mental foramen34冠状突coronoid process35下颌支ramus of mandible36角状突process of horn37下颌孔mandibular foramen38翼肌窝pterygoid fossa39髁突condylar process图Ⅷ-7颈椎与胸椎背面The cervical 图Ⅷ-9前肢骨背面The bone of vertebra and thoracic vertebra.Dorsal aspect anterior 1imb.Dorsal aspect图Ⅷ-8前肢骨外侧面The bone of anteriorlimb. Lateral aspect1枢椎axis 2第4颈椎4th cervical vertebra3第6颈椎6th cervical vertebra 4第1胸椎1st thoracic vertebra5第4胸椎4th thoracic vertebra 6寰椎axis7第3颈椎3rd cervical vertebra 8第5颈椎5th cervical vertebra9第7颈椎7th cervical vertebra 10第3胸椎3rd thoracic vertebral1肱骨体shaft of humcrus 12桡骨radius13尺骨ulna 14尺骨茎突styloid process of ulna15掌骨metacarpal bone 16肱骨头head of hurnerusl7肘突cubital process 18腕骨carpal bone19指骨digital bone图Ⅷ-10股骨前面The femur. 图Ⅷ-11胫骨与腓骨前面The tibiaand fibula. Anterior aspectAnterior aspect1大转子greater trochanter2股骨颈neck of femur3第三转子third trochanter4髌骨patella5股骨头femoral head6小转子lesser trochanter7股骨体shaft of femur8股骨内侧髁medial condyle of femur9外侧髁lateral condyle10腓骨fibula11外踝 lateral malleolus12跗骨tarsal bone13胫骨内侧髁medial condyle of tibia14径骨粗隆tibial tuberosity15胫骨tibiaI6内踝medial mallcolus17跖骨metatarsal bone18斜方肌trapezius muscle19臀浅肌glutoeus super(icialis muscle20股直肌rectus femoris muscle21腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 22背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle23肩斜方肌shoulder-trapezius muscle24大圆肌teres major muscle25肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle26前锯肌serratus anterior muscle1锁骨提肌levator clavicle muscle 2肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle 3肱三头肌triceps brachii muscle4臀浅肌gluteus suferficidlis muscle 5股直肌rectus femoris muscle6腓肠肌gastrocnemius muscle7夹肌splenius muscle 8颈菱形肌rhomboideus cervicis muscle9胸菱形肌rhomboideus pectoralis muscle10背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle11腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 12股二头肌biceps femoris muscle13半腱肌semitendinosus muscle3肱三头肌triceps brachii muscle5股直肌rectus femoris muscle11腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 13半腱肌semitendinosus muscle14二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle 15二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle 16胸骨舌骨肌sternohyoid muscle17肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle18腹直肌rectus abdominis muscle19股动、静脉femoral artery and femoral vein 20阴囊scrotum21咬肌masseter muscle 22胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle23肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle24桡侧腕伸肌extensor carpi radialis muscle25指总伸肌extensor digitorum communis muscle 26尺侧腕伸肌extensor carpi ulnaris muscle27胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle28前锯肌serratus anterior muscle29股内侧肌vastus medialis muscle30耻骨肌pectineus muscle31长收肌adductor longus muscle32股薄肌gracilis muscle图Ⅷ-15头、颈部侧面The head and neck. Lateral aspect上静脉supraorbitalveine 7颈外静脉external jugular vein 1颞浅动、静脉superficial temporal artery and vein 2眶3面横动、静脉transverse facial artery and vein 4下颌缘神经marginalmandibular nerv5面后静脉posterior facial vein 6面前静脉anterior facial vein图Ⅷ-16口腔（1)The oral cavity （1）1颞浅动、静脉superficial temporal artery and vein 2眶上静脉supraorbitalvein3面横动、静脉transverse facial artery and vein 4下颌缘神经marginalmandibular nerve 5面后静脉posterior facial vein 6面前静脉anterior facial vein 7颈外静脉external jugular vein 8硬腭褶fold of hard palate9臼齿molar tooth 10门齿incisor tooth11软腭soft palate 12舌根root of tongue13舌体body of tongue 14舌尖apex of tongue图Ⅷ-17 口腔（2)The oral cavity (2)1 喉口aperture of larynx 2舌根root of tongue 3舌尖apex of tongue 5软腭soft palate 7臼齿molar tooth 4硬腭褶fold of hard palate 6会厌epiglottis8舌体body of tongue图Ⅷ-18脑与脊髓背面The brain and 图Ⅷ-19脑与脊髓腹面The brain andspinal cord.Dorsal aspect spinal cordVentral aspect9嗅球olfactory bulb1l绒球flocculus13腰膨大lumbar enlargement10中央纵裂central longitudinal fissue15大脑cerebrum12颈膨大cervical enlargement17脊髓圆锥courts medullaris14外侧纵沟lateral longitudinal sulcus19脑桥pons16小脑（中央部）cerebellum (central part）21嗅束olfactory tract18 脑垂体 pituitary gland23三叉神经trigeminal nerve20延髓 myelencephalon22视神经optic nerve图Ⅷ-20磁共振冠状面定位像（1)The scout view of coronal images （1）图Ⅷ-21磁共振冠状面定位像（2）The scout view of coronal images （2)1眼球eyeball2嗅脑rhinencephalon 3大脑皮层cerebral cortex 4大脑镰cerebral faix 5鼻旁窦paranasal sinus 6纵裂longitudinal fissure冠状面T 1加权像，颞颌关节线圈， SE 序列，层厚3.0mm ，无间隔， TR=500rns ，TE=20ms 。
小鼠解剖图完整版
.~图Ⅸ -1 整体骨骼侧面观The skeleton. Lateral view图Ⅸ -2 整体骨骼反面观The skeleton. Dorsal view1 背肋dorsal rib2 胸椎thoracic vertebra3 颈椎cerical vertebra4 顶间骨interparietal bone5 顶骨parietal bone6 额骨frontal bone7 鼻骨nasal bone8 锁骨clavicle 9肩胛骨scapula 10 肱骨hemerus 11 髌骨 patella 12 腰椎lumbar vertebra 13 荐椎 sacral vertebra 14 尾椎 caudal vertebra 15 坐骨 ischium 16 髂骨 ilium 17 股骨 femur 18 腓骨 fibula 19 胫骨 tibia 20 跖骨 metatarsal bone 21 趾骨 digital bone 22 胸肋 sternal rib 23 头骨 skull 24 指骨 digital bone 25 桡骨 radius图Ⅸ -3 背柱反面The vertebral column. Dorsal aspect1枢椎axis 2 胸椎 thoracic vertebra 3 第 II 胸椎I Ith thoraac vertebra 4 第 1腰椎 I st lumbar vertebra 5第 6 腰椎 6th lumbar vertebra 6耻骨 pubis 7 闭孔 obturator foramen 8寰椎 atlas 9第 7颈椎 seventh cervical vertebra 10胸肋 sternal rib 1l 背肋 dorsal rib 12 第4腰椎 4th lumbar 13 髂骨 ilium 14 荐椎 sacral vertebra 15 坐骨 ischimn 16 尾椎 caudal vertebra图Ⅸ -4 胸廓反面The thorax ．Dorsal aspect17 指骨ulna 22 bone 26digital bone 18掌骨metacarp at bone 19 腕骨carpal bone 20 桡骨三角兴起deltoid process 23鼻骨nasal bone 24 额骨frontal bone 25顶间骨interparietal bone 27 肱骨hemerus 28 肩胛骨scapularadius 21 尺骨顶骨parietal.~图Ⅸ-5前肢骨内侧面The bone of图Ⅸ-6后肢骨外侧面The bone of anterior Iimb.Medial aspect posterior teral aspect29肱骨头head of humerus 30肘突 elbow process31肩胛冈spine of scapula 32肩带 pectoral girdle33大转子greater trochanter 34 股骨 femur35胫侧髁tibiale condyle 36 髌骨 patella37胫骨 tibia 38 跖骨 metatarsal bone39股骨头 head of femur 40 腓骨 fibula41跟骨 calcaneus 42 跗骨 tarsal bone43趾骨 digital bone1二腹肌前腹 anterior belly of digastric muscle 2 肱二头肌 biceps brachii muscle 3腹直肌rectus abdominis muscle 4股动脉 femoral artery 5 咬肌 masseter muscle 6颌下腺submandibular gland 7 胸浅肌prectoral superficialis muscle 8 前锯肌 serratus anterior muscle 9剑突 xiphoid process 10 腹外斜肌 external oblique muscle of abdomen 11 阴茎 penis 12阴囊scrotum13 耳提肌 levator auricularis muscle 14 颈阔肌 platysma 15 肩三角肌 shoulder-deltoid muscle 16 背阔肌 latissimus dorsi muscle 17 股直肌 rectus femoris muscle 18 锁骨提肌 levator claidalis muscle 19 背斜方肌 trapezius dorsi muscle 20 臀浅肌 gluteus superficialis muscle 21 半腱肌semitendinosus muscle图Ⅸ -9 口腔The oral cavity图Ⅸ -10 颈肌与胸肌The muscle of neck and pectoral muscle.~1 门齿incisor tooth2 硬腭hard palate3 软腭soft palate4 舌根root of tongue5 舌体body of tongue6 舌尖apex of tongue7 颞浅动脉superficial temporal artery8 二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle9 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle 10 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle 11 胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle 12 二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle 13 咬肌masseter muscle 14 胸骨舌骨肌stemohyoid muscle 15 肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle 16前锯肌serratus anterior muscle1 肺 lung 2膈diaphragm 3肝中叶middle lobe of liver 4肝右叶right lobe of liver 5小肠small intestine 6 股动、静脉 femoral artery and vein7胸乳突肌 sternomastoideus muscle 8 胸腺 thymus 9 心 heart 10肝左叶 left lobe of liver I1胃 stomach 12 脾 spleen 13 结肠 colon 14 膀胱 urinary bladder1 肺 lung 2膈diaphragm 3肝中叶middle lobe of liver 4肝右叶right lobe of liver 5小肠small intestine 6股动、静脉femoral artery and vein 7胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle 8 胸腺 thymus 9 心 heart 10 肝左叶left lobe of liver I1胃stomach 12脾spleen 13结肠colon 14 膀胱urinary bladder15气管trachea 16咬肌masseter muscle图Ⅸ -13 胸腔器官The organs in the thoracic cavity1 气管trachea2 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle3 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle4 肺lung5 膈 diaphragm6 肝中叶middle lobe of liver 7肝右叶right lobe of Iiver 8二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle 9 咬肌masseter muscle 10 二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle 11 胸腺thymus 12 心 heart 13 肝左叶left lobe of liver 14胃stomach图Ⅸ -14 心腹面 (1)The heart. Ventral aspect（ 1）1 气管17 喉trachea 4larynx 18肺 lung 5膈diaphragm 15右心房right atrium 16 右心室right ventricle左心房left atrium 19左心室left ventricle 20心尖cardiac apex图Ⅸ - 15 心腹面 (2)The heart. Ventral aspect (2)图Ⅸ -16 心反面The heart. Dorsal aspect21 右锁骨下动脉right subclavian artery22前腔静脉precaval vein 23 右心耳 right auricle24冠状沟 coronary sulcus 25颈总动脉 common carotid artery26 左锁骨下动脉left subclavian artery 27 主动脉 aorta28肺动脉 pulmonary artery29左心耳 left auricle30左冠状动脉left coronary artery31肺静脉pulmonary vein 32 心中静脉middle cardiac vein33后腔静脉postcaval vein 34冠状窦coronary sinus35反面室间沟dorsal interventricular groove15右心房 right atrium16右心室right ventricle18左心房 left atrium19 左心室 left ventricle20 心尖cardiac apex图Ⅸ -17 腹腔器官（ 1)The organs in the abdominal cavity （ 1）1 胸骨舌骨肌 stemohyoid muscle2 肱二头肌 biceps brachii muscle3 膈 diaphragm4 肝liver5 空肠 jejunum6 股动、静脉femoral artery and vein 7阴囊 scrotum 8 咬肌 masseter muscle 9 胸乳突肌stemomastoideus muscle 10胸浅肌 pectoral superficialis muscle 11 剑突xiphoid process 12胃 stomach 13脾 spleen 14结肠 colon 15坐骨神经 sciatic nerve 16 阴茎 penis图Ⅸ -18 腹腔器官（ 2)The organs in the abdominal cavity (2)4 肝膀胱liver 5urinary空肠jejunum 7 阴囊bladder 18 股直肌scrotum 13 脾 spleen 14 结肠rectus femoris muscle 19 回肠colon 16 阴茎penis 17ileum 20 后肠系膜动脉posterior mesenteric artery 21股薄肌gracilis musele图 IX-19 腹腔器官（ 3） The organs in the abdominal cavity (3)1 肋弓costal arch2 小肠small intestine 3卵巢ovary 8 子宫uterus 9 直肠rectum 10肾 kidney 4膀胱阴道vagina 5脂肪fat 6肝liver 7图 IX -20 腹腔器官（ 4） The organs in the abdominal cavity (4)3 肾 kidney 5脂肪fat 6肝突 xiphoid process 13 肾上腺liver 10膀胱urinary bladder 11adrenal gland 14 输尿管ureter后腔静脉postcaval vein 12剑图Ⅸ -21 肝、胃与脾The liver ， stomach and spleen图Ⅸ -22 肝腹面The liver. Ventral aspect1 食管 esophagus2 幽门 pylorus3 肝 liver4 胃底 fundus of stomach5 胃体 body of stomact6 脾spleen7 胰 pancreas8 前腔静脉 precaval vein9 肝右叶 right lobe of liver 10肝左叶left lobe of liver 11肝中叶middle lobe of liver图Ⅸ -23 肝反面The liver. Dorsal aspect8 前腔静脉precaval vein 9肝右叶right lobe of liver 10 middle lobe of liver 12肝尾叶caudate lobe of liver 肝左叶left lobe of liver 11肝中叶图Ⅸ -24 胃 The stomach图Ⅸ -25 胃壁内面The wall of stomach. Inner surface1 食管esophagus 2胃小弯lesser curvature of stomach 3 幽门pylorus 4 十二指肠duodenum 5胃底fundus of stomach 6贲门cardia 7 胃大弯greater curvature of stomach 9皮区cutaneous region 8 胃体body of stomach图Ⅸ -26 泌尿、生殖器官（♂）The urinary and genital organs（♂）10 肾静脉renal vein 11后腔静脉肌 adductor medial muscle 14阴囊管 ureter 18 精囊seminal vesicle 19postcaval vein 12 股直肌rectus femoris muscle 13 内收scrotum 15肾上腺adrenal gland 16肾kidney 17输尿脂肪fat 20 膀胱urinary bladder 21阴茎penis图Ⅸ -27 生殖器官（♂）The genital organs （♂）1 输尿管 ureter2 精囊 seminal vesicle3 前列腺 prostate4 肾 kidney5 膀胱 urinary bladder6 精索spermatic cord7 阴茎8 阴囊 scrotum图Ⅸ -28 泌尿、生殖器官（♀）The urinary and genital organs （♀）4 肾 kidney5膀胱 urinary bladder 9 肾上腺adrenal gland 10卵巢 ovary l1 输卵管uterine tube12阴道 vagina13 剑突 xiphoid process 14 肾静脉renal vein 15后腔静脉postcaval vein 16子官 uterus图Ⅸ -29 生殖器官（♀）The genital organs（♀）1 肾静脉renal vein 2后腔静脉静脉common iliac vein 6脂肪postcaval vein 3fat 7 肾 kidney 8卵巢子宫ovary 4uterus 9输卵管uterine tube 5阴道10 阴门vulva髂总图Ⅸ -30 脑与脊髓反面(1）The brain and spinal cord. Dorsal aspect （1）11 大脑cerebrum 12小脑绒球 flocculus of cerebellum 13 颈膨大 cervical enlargement 14背斜方肌trapezius dorsi muscle15腰骶膨大 lumbosacral enlargement 16终丝 filum terminate17 嗅球 olfactory bulb18小脑 cerebellum 19小脑蚓 vermis20 背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle 21腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 22 脊髓圆锥 conus medullaris.~图Ⅸ -31 脑与脊髓反面 (2)The brain and spinal cordDorsal aspect (2)图Ⅸ -32 脑与脊髓腹面The brain and spinal cord． Ventral aspect1 大脑炎cerebrum2 小脑蚓vermis3 腰骶膨大lumbosacral enlargement4 嗅球olfactory bulb5 小脑cerebellum6 小脑绒球flocculus of cerebcllurn 7颈膨大cervical enlargement 8脊髓圆锥conus medullaris 9 终丝filum terminate 10 脊神经spinal nerve II 视神经optic nerve 12 延髓medulla oblongata.~图Ⅸ -33 后肢内侧面The posterior limb. Medial aspect13 腹直肌rectus abdoininis muscle 14 腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 15股直肌 rectus femoris muscle 16阴茎penis 17 阴囊scrotum 18 内收肌adductor medial muscle 19 坐骨神经sciatic nerve 20 趾深屈肌flexor digitorum profundus muscle 21 腓肠肌gastrocnemius muscle在野医人收集制作感谢供应生物交流平台！。
[超详细]大鼠的解剖图谱
![[超详细]大鼠的解剖图谱](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/d93ff8173b3567ec102d8ac5.png)
图Ⅷ-1 整体骨骼侧面观The skeleton. Lateral View图Ⅷ-2 整体骨骼左前面观The skeleton. Left anterior view1肋骨rib2胸椎thoracic vertebra3 颈椎cervical vertebra4 颅骨cranium5肩胛骨scapula6肱骨hiimeius7桡骨radius8尺骨ulna9掌骨metacarpal bone10 指骨digital bone11 腰椎lumbar vertebra12 髂骨ilium13尾骨coccyx14股骨femur15髌骨patella16腓骨fubula17胫骨tibia18跖骨metatarsal bone19 趾骨digital bone图Ⅷ-4 头骨侧面The skull. Lateral aspect 1枕骨occipital bone2顶间骨interparietal bone3 矢状缝sagittal suture4颧骨malar bone5上颌骨maxillary bone6前颌骨premaxillary bone7枕外嵴external occipital creat8 顶骨parietal bone9 额骨frontal bone10 鼻骨nasal bone11 鼻间缝internasal suture12 前筛孔preethmoid pore13 蝶腭孔sphenopalatine foramen14 门齿incisor tooth15下颌骨mandible16视神经孔optic foramen17 枕骨occipital bone18茎突styloid process19外耳道external acoustic meatus 20 颞骨temporal bone图Ⅷ-6 下颌骨侧面The mandible. Lateral aspect 4颧骨malar bone5上颌骨maxillary bone6前颌骨premaxillary bone14 门齿incisor tooth17 枕骨occipital bone19 外耳道external acoustic meatus21 腭裂patoschisis22 臼齿molar tooth23 腭骨palatine bone24 翼孔pterygoid apertures25 破裂孔foramen lacerum26 枕大孔foramen magnum27 腭后孔posterior palatine foramen28 鼻后孔posterior nasal apertures29 卵圆孔foramen ovale30鼓骨tympanic bone31舌下神经孔hypoglossal foramen32 下颌联合mandibular symphysis33 颏孔mental foramen34 冠状突coronoid process35 下颌支ramus of mandible36 角状突process of horn37 下颌孔mandibular foramen38 翼肌窝pterygoid fossa39 髁突condylar process图Ⅷ-7 颈椎与胸椎背面The cervical 图Ⅷ-9 前肢骨背面The bone of vertebra and thoracic vertebra.Dorsal aspect anterior 1imb.Dorsal aspect图Ⅷ-8 前肢骨外侧面The bone of anteriorlimb. Lateral aspect1 枢椎axis2 第4 颈椎4th cervical vertebra3 第6 颈椎6th cervical vertebra4 第1 胸椎1st thoracic vertebra5 第4 胸椎4th thoracic vertebra6 寰椎axis7 第3 颈椎3rd cervical vertebra 8 第5 颈椎5th cervical vertebra9 第7 颈椎7th cervical vertebra 10 第3 胸椎3rd thoracic vertebral1 肱骨体shaft of humcrus 12 桡骨radius13 尺骨ulna 14 尺骨茎突styloid process of ulna15 掌骨metacarpal bone 16 肱骨头head of hurnerusl7 肘突cubital process 18 腕骨carpal bone19 指骨digital bone。
小鼠解剖图(完整版)
图Ⅸ-1 整体骨骼侧面观The skeleton. Lateral view图Ⅸ-2 整体骨骼背面观The skeleton. Dorsal view1 背肋dorsal rib2 胸椎thoracic vertebra3 颈椎cerical vertebra4 顶间骨interparietal bone5 顶骨parietal bone6 额骨frontal bone7 鼻骨nasal bone8 锁骨clavicle 9 肩胛骨scapula 10 肱骨hemerus 11 髌骨patella 12 腰椎lumbar vertebra 13 荐椎sacral vertebra 14 尾椎caudal vertebra 15 坐骨ischium 16 髂骨ilium 17 股骨femur 18 腓骨fibula 19 胫骨tibia 20 跖骨metatarsal bone 21 趾骨digital bone 22 胸肋sternal rib 23 头骨skull 24 指骨digital bone 25 桡骨radius图Ⅸ-3 背柱背面The vertebral column. Dorsal aspect1 枢椎axis2 胸椎thoracic vertebra3 第II 胸椎I Ith thoraac vertebra4 第1 腰椎I st lumbar vertebra5 第6 腰椎6th lumbar vertebra 6 耻骨pubis7 闭孔obturator foramen8 寰椎atlas9 第7 颈椎seventh cervical vertebra 10 胸肋sternal rib 1l 背肋dorsal rib 12 第4 腰椎4th lumbar 13 髂骨ilium 14 荐椎sacral vertebra 15 坐骨ischimn 16 尾椎caudal vertebra图Ⅸ-4 胸廓背面The thorax．Dorsal aspect17 指骨digital bone 18 掌骨metacarp at bone 19 腕骨carpal bone 20 桡骨radius 21 尺骨ulna 22 三角突起deltoid process 23 鼻骨nasal bone 24 额骨frontal bone 25 顶骨parietal bone 26 顶间骨interparietal bone 27 肱骨hemerus 28 肩胛骨scapula图Ⅸ-5 前肢骨内侧面The bone of 图Ⅸ-6 后肢骨外侧面The bone of anterior Iimb.Medial aspect posterior teral aspect29 肱骨头head of humerus 30 肘突elbow process31 肩胛冈spine of scapula 32 肩带pectoral girdle33 大转子greater trochanter 34 股骨femur35 胫侧髁tibiale condyle 36 髌骨patella37 胫骨tibia 38 跖骨metatarsal bone39 股骨头head of femur 40 腓骨fibula41 跟骨calcaneus 42 跗骨tarsal bone43 趾骨digital bone1 二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle2 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle3 腹直肌rectus abdominis muscle4 股动脉femoral artery5 咬肌masseter muscle6 颌下腺submandibular gland7 胸浅肌prectoral superficialis muscle8 前锯肌serratus anterior muscle9 剑突xiphoid process 10 腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 11 阴茎penis 12 阴囊scrotum13 耳提肌levator auricularis muscle 14 颈阔肌platysma 15 肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle 16 背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle 17 股直肌rectus femoris muscle 18 锁骨提肌levator claidalis muscle 19 背斜方肌trapezius dorsi muscle 20 臀浅肌gluteus superficialis muscle 21 半腱肌semitendinosus muscle图Ⅸ-9 口腔The oral cavity图Ⅸ-10 颈肌与胸肌The muscle of neck and pectoral muscle1 门齿incisor tooth2 硬腭hard palate3 软腭soft palate4 舌根root of tongue5 舌体body of tongue6 舌尖apex of tongue7 颞浅动脉superficial temporal artery8 二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle9 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle 10 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle 11 胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle 12 二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle 13 咬肌masseter muscle 14 胸骨舌骨肌stemohyoid muscle 15 肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle 16 前锯肌serratus anterior muscle1 肺lung2 膈diaphragm3 肝中叶middle lobe of liver4 肝右叶right lobe of liver5 小肠small intestine6 股动、静脉femoral artery and vein7 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle8 胸腺thymus9 心heart 10 肝左叶left lobe of liver I1 胃stomach 12 脾spleen 13 结肠colon 14 膀胱urinary bladder1 肺lung2 膈diaphragm3 肝中叶middle lobe of liver4 肝右叶right lobe of liver5 小肠small intestine6 股动、静脉femoral artery and vein7 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle8 胸腺thymus9 心heart 10 肝左叶left lobe of liver I1 胃stomach 12 脾spleen 13 结肠colon 14 膀胱urinary bladder15 气管trachea 16 咬肌masseter muscle图Ⅸ-13 胸腔器官The organs in the thoracic cavity1 气管trachea2 胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle3 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle4 肺lung5 膈diaphragm6 肝中叶middle lobe of liver7 肝右叶right lobe of Iiver8 二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle9 咬肌masseter muscle 10 二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle 11 胸腺thymus 12 心heart 13 肝左叶left lobe of liver 14 胃stomach1 气管trachea 4 肺lung 5 膈diaphragm 15 右心房right atrium 16 右心室right ventricle 17 喉larynx 18 左心房left atrium 19 左心室left ventricle 20 心尖cardiac apex图Ⅸ-16 心背面The heart. Dorsal aspect21 右锁骨下动脉right subclavian artery22 前腔静脉precaval vein 23 右心耳right auricle24 冠状沟coronary sulcus 25 颈总动脉common carotid artery26 左锁骨下动脉left subclavian artery 27 主动脉aorta28 肺动脉pulmonary artery29 左心耳left auricle30 左冠状动脉left coronary artery31 肺静脉pulmonary vein 32 心中静脉middle cardiac vein33 后腔静脉postcaval vein 34 冠状窦coronary sinus35 背面室间沟dorsal interventricular groove15 右心房right atrium16 右心室right ventricle18 左心房left atrium19 左心室left ventricle20 心尖cardiac apex1 胸骨舌骨肌stemohyoid muscle2 肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle3 膈diaphragm4 肝liver5 空肠jejunum6 股动、静脉femoral artery and vein7 阴囊scrotum8 咬肌masseter muscle9 胸乳突肌stemomastoideus muscle 10 胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle 11 剑突xiphoid process 12 胃stomach 13 脾spleen 14 结肠colon 15 坐骨神经sciatic nerve 16 阴茎penis4 肝liver5 空肠jejunum 7 阴囊scrotum 13 脾spleen 14 结肠colon 16 阴茎penis 17 膀胱urinary bladder 18 股直肌rectus femoris muscle 19 回肠ileum 20 后肠系膜动脉posterior mesenteric artery 21 股薄肌gracilis musele1 肋弓costal arch2 小肠small intestine3 肾kidney4 阴道vagina5 脂肪fat6 肝liver7 卵巢ovary8 子宫uterus9 直肠rectum 10 膀胱3 肾kidney 5 脂肪fat 6 肝liver 10 膀胱urinary bladder 11 后腔静脉postcaval vein 12 剑突xiphoid process 13 肾上腺adrenal gland 14 输尿管ureter图Ⅸ-21 肝、胃与脾The liver，stomach and spleen图Ⅸ-22 肝腹面The liver. Ventral aspect1 食管esophagus2 幽门pylorus3 肝liver4 胃底fundus of stomach5 胃体body of stomact6 脾spleen7 胰pancreas8 前腔静脉precaval vein9 肝右叶right lobe of liver 10 肝左叶left lobe of liver 11 肝中叶middle lobe of liver图Ⅸ-23 肝背面The liver. Dorsal aspect8 前腔静脉precaval vein 9 肝右叶right lobe of liver 10 肝左叶left lobe of liver 11 肝中叶middle lobe of liver 12 肝尾叶caudate lobe of liver图Ⅸ-24 胃The stomach图Ⅸ-25 胃壁内面The wall of stomach. Inner surface1 食管esophagus2 胃小弯lesser curvature of stomach3 幽门pylorus4 十二指肠duodenum5 胃底fundus of stomach6 贲门cardia7 胃大弯greater curvature of stomach 9 皮区cutaneous region8 胃体body of stomach图Ⅸ-26 泌尿、生殖器官（♂）The urinary and genital organs（♂）10 肾静脉renal vein 11 后腔静脉postcaval vein 12 股直肌rectus femoris muscle 13 内收肌adductor medial muscle 14 阴囊scrotum 15 肾上腺adrenal gland 16 肾kidney 17 输尿管ureter 18 精囊seminal vesicle 19 脂肪fat 20 膀胱urinary bladder 21 阴茎penis图Ⅸ-27 生殖器官（♂）The genital organs（♂）1 输尿管ureter2 精囊seminal vesicle3 前列腺prostate4 肾kidney5 膀胱urinary bladder6 精索spermatic cord7 阴茎8 阴囊scrotum图Ⅸ-28 泌尿、生殖器官（♀）The urinary and genital organs（♀）4 肾kidney5 膀胱urinary bladder 9 肾上腺adrenal gland 10 卵巢ovary l1 输卵管uterine tube 12 阴道vagina 13 剑突xiphoid process 14 肾静脉renal vein 15 后腔静脉postcaval vein 16 子官uterus图Ⅸ-29 生殖器官（♀）The genital organs（♀）1 肾静脉renal vein2 后腔静脉postcaval vein3 卵巢ovary4 输卵管uterine tube5 髂总静脉common iliac vein6 脂肪fat7 肾kidney8 子宫uterus9 阴道10 阴门vulva图Ⅸ-30 脑与脊髓背面(1）The brain and spinal cord. Dorsal aspect（1）11 大脑cerebrum 12 小脑绒球flocculus of cerebellum 13 颈膨大cervical enlargement 14 背斜方肌trapezius dorsi muscle 15 腰骶膨大lumbosacral enlargement 16 终丝filum terminate 17 嗅球olfactory bulb 18 小脑cerebellum 19 小脑蚓vermis 20 背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle 21 腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 22 脊髓圆锥conus medullaris图Ⅸ-31 脑与脊髓背面(2)The brain 图Ⅸ-32 脑与脊髓腹面The brain and and spinal cordDorsal aspect (2) spinal cord．Ventral aspect1 大脑炎cerebrum2 小脑蚓vermis3 腰骶膨大lumbosacral enlargement4 嗅球olfactory bulb5 小脑cerebellum6 小脑绒球flocculus of cerebcllurn7 颈膨大cervical enlargement8 脊髓圆锥conus medullaris9 终丝filum terminate 10 脊神经spinal nerve II 视神经optic nerve 12 延髓medulla oblongata图Ⅸ-33 后肢内侧面The posterior limb. Medial aspect13 腹直肌rectus abdoininis muscle 14 腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 15 股直肌rectus femoris muscle 16 阴茎penis 17 阴囊scrotum 18 内收肌adductor medial muscle 19 坐骨神经sciatic nerve 20 趾深屈肌flexor digitorum profundus muscle 21 腓肠肌gastrocnemius muscle在野医人收集制作感谢丁香园提供生物交流平台！【下载本文档，可以自由复制内容或自由编辑修改内容，更多精彩文章，期待你的好评和关注，我将一如既往为您服务】。
大鼠解剖图2（PDF）
图Ⅷ-3 头骨背面 The skull．Dorsal aspect 图Ⅷ-4 头骨侧面 The skull. Lateral aspect
图Ⅷ-5 头骨腹面 The skull. Ventral aspect 图Ⅷ-6 下颌骨侧面 The mandible. Lateral aspect
1 枕骨 occipital bone 2 顶间骨 interparietalr bone 5 上颌骨 maxillary bone 6 前颌骨 premaxillary bone 7 枕外嵴 external occipital creat 8 顶骨 parietal bone 9 额骨 frontal bone 10 鼻骨 nasal bone 11 鼻间缝 internasal suture 12 前筛孔 preethmoid pore 13 蝶腭孔 sphenopalatine foramen 14 门齿 incisor tooth 15 下颌骨 mandible 16 视神经孔 optic foramen 17 枕骨 occipital bone 18 茎突 styloid process 19 外耳道 external acoustic meatus 20 颞骨 temporal bone 21 腭裂 patoschisis 22 臼齿 molar tooth 23 腭骨 palatine bone 24 翼孔 pterygoid apertures 25 破裂孔 foramen lacerum 26 枕大孔 foramen magnum 27 腭后孔 posterior palatine foramen 28 鼻后孔 posterior nasal apertures 29 卵圆孔 foramen ovale 30 鼓骨 tympanic bone 31 舌下神经孔 hypoglossal foramen 32 下颌联合 mandibular symphysis 33 颏孔 mental foramen 34 冠状突 coronoid process 35 下颌支 ramus of mandible 36 角状突 process of horn 37 下颌孔 mandibular foramen 38 翼肌窝 pterygoid fossa 39 髁突 condylar process
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大鼠和小鼠解剖图谱图Ⅷ-1整体骨骼侧面观The skeleton. Lateral View图Ⅷ-2整体骨骼左前面观The skeleton. Left anterior view1肋骨rib2胸椎thoracic vertebra3颈椎cervical vertebra4颅骨cranium5肩胛骨scapula6肱骨hiimeius7桡骨radius8尺骨ulna9掌骨metacarpal bone10指骨digital bone11腰椎lumbar vertebra12髂骨ilium13尾骨coccyx14股骨femur15髌骨patella16腓骨fubula17胫骨tibia18跖骨metatarsal bone19趾骨digital bone图Ⅷ-4头骨侧面The skull. Lateral aspect图Ⅷ-6下颌骨侧面The mandible. Lateral aspect1枕骨occipital bone2顶间骨interparietal bone3矢状缝sagittal suture4颧骨malar bone5上颌骨maxillary bone6前颌骨premaxillary bone7枕外嵴external occipital creat8顶骨parietal bone9额骨frontal bone10鼻骨nasal bone11鼻间缝internasal suture12前筛孔preethmoid pore13蝶腭孔sphenopalatine foramen 14门齿 incisor tooth15下颌骨mandible16视神经孔optic foramen17枕骨occipital bone18茎突styloid process19外耳道external acoustic meatus 20颞骨temporal bone21 腭裂patoschisis22臼齿molar tooth23腭骨palatine bone24翼孔pterygoid apertures25破裂孔foramen lacerum26枕大孔foramen magnum27腭后孔posterior palatine foramen 28鼻后孔posterior nasal apertures 29卵圆孔foramen ovale30鼓骨tympanic bone31舌下神经孔hypoglossal foramen 32下颌联合mandibular symphysis 33颏孔mental foramen34冠状突coronoid process35下颌支ramus of mandible36角状突process of horn37下颌孔mandibular foramen38翼肌窝pterygoid fossa39髁突condylar process图Ⅷ-7颈椎与胸椎背面The cervical 图Ⅷ-9前肢骨背面The bone of vertebra and thoracic vertebra.Dorsal aspect anterior 1imb.Dorsal aspect图Ⅷ-8前肢骨外侧面The bone of anteriorlimb. Lateral aspect1枢椎axis 2第4颈椎4th cervical vertebra3第6颈椎6th cervical vertebra 4第1胸椎1st thoracic vertebra5第4胸椎4th thoracic vertebra 6寰椎axis7第3颈椎3rd cervical vertebra 8第5颈椎5th cervical vertebra9第7颈椎7th cervical vertebra 10第3胸椎3rd thoracic vertebral1肱骨体shaft of humcrus 12桡骨radius13尺骨ulna 14尺骨茎突styloid process of ulna15掌骨metacarpal bone 16肱骨头head of hurnerusl7肘突cubital process 18腕骨carpal bone19指骨digital bone图Ⅷ-10股骨前面The femur. 图Ⅷ-11胫骨与腓骨前面The tibia Anterior aspect and fibula. Anterior aspect1大转子greater trochanter2股骨颈neck of femur3第三转子third trochanter4髌骨patella5股骨头femoral headG小转子lesser trochanter7股骨体shaft of femur8股骨内侧髁medial condyle of femur9外侧髁lateral condyle10腓骨fibula11外踝 lateral malleolus12跗骨tarsal bone13胫骨内侧髁medial condyle of tibia14径骨粗隆tibial tuberosity15胫骨tibiaI6内踝medial mallcolus17跖骨metatarsal bone18斜方肌trapezius muscle19臀浅肌glutoeus super(icialis muscle20股直肌rectus femoris muscle21腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 22背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle23肩斜方肌shoulder-trapezius muscle24大圆肌teres major muscle25肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle26前锯肌serratus anterior muscle1锁骨提肌levator clavicle muscle 2肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle 3肱三头肌triceps brachii muscle4臀浅肌gluteus suferficidlis muscle 5股直肌rectus femoris muscle6腓肠肌gastrocnemius muscle7夹肌splenius muscle8颈菱形肌rhomboideus cervicis muscle9胸菱形肌rhomboideus pectoralis muscle10背阔肌latissimus dorsi muscle11腹外斜肌external oblique muscle of abdomen 12股二头肌biceps femoris muscle13半腱肌semitendinosus muscle14二腹肌前腹anterior belly of digastric muscle 15二腹肌后腹posterior belly of digastric muscle 16胸骨舌骨肌sternohyoid muscle17肱二头肌biceps brachii muscle18腹直肌rectus abdominis muscle19股动、静脉femoral artery and femoral vein 20阴囊scrotum21咬肌masseter muscle22胸乳突肌sternomastoideus muscle23肩三角肌shoulder-deltoid muscle24桡侧腕伸肌extensor carpi radialis muscle25指总伸肌extensor digitorum communis muscle 26尺侧腕伸肌extensor carpi ulnaris muscle27胸浅肌pectoral superficialis muscle28前锯肌serratus anterior muscle29股内侧肌vastus medialis muscle30耻骨肌pectineus muscle31长收肌adductor longus muscle32股薄肌gracilis muscle图Ⅷ-15头、颈部侧面The head and neck. Lateral aspect上静脉supraorbitalveine 7颈外静脉external jugular vein 1颞浅动、静脉superficial temporal artery and vein 2眶3面横动、静脉transverse facial artery and vein 4下颌缘神经marginalmandibular nerv 5面后静脉posterior facial vein 6面前静脉anterior facial vein1颞浅动、静脉superficial temporal artery and vein 2眶上静脉supraorbitalvein3面横动、静脉transverse facial artery and vein 4下颌缘神经marginalmandibular nerve 5面后静脉posterior facial vein 6面前静脉anterior facial vein7颈外静脉external jugular vein 8硬腭褶fold of hard palate9臼齿molar tooth 10门齿incisor tooth11软腭soft palate 12舌根root of tongue13舌体body of tongue 14舌尖apex of tongue图Ⅷ-18脑与脊髓背面The brain and 图Ⅷ-19脑与脊髓腹面The brain and spinal cord.Dorsal aspect spinal cordVentral aspect1 喉口aperture of larynx 2舌根root of tongue 3舌尖apex of tongue 4硬腭褶fold of hard palate 5软腭soft palate 6会厌epiglottis 7臼齿molar tooth 8舌体body of tongue 9嗅球olfactory bulb 10中央纵裂central longitudinal fissue 1l 绒球flocculus 12颈膨大cervical enlargement 13腰膨大lumbar enlargement 14外侧纵沟lateral longitudinal sulcus15大脑cerebrum 16小脑（中央部）cerebellum (central part ） 17脊髓圆锥courts medullaris 18 脑垂体 pituitary gland 19脑桥pons 20延髓 myelencephalon 21嗅束olfactory tract 22视神经optic nerve 23三叉神经trigeminal nerve图Ⅷ-20磁共振冠状面定位像（1)The scout view of coronal images（1）图Ⅷ-21磁共振冠状面定位像（2）The scout view of coronal images（2)1眼球eyeball2嗅脑rhinencephalon3大脑皮层cerebral cortex4大脑镰cerebral faix5鼻旁窦paranasal sinus6纵裂longitudinal fissure冠状面T1加权像，颞颌关节线圈，SE序列，层厚3.0mm，无间隔，TR=500rns，TE=20ms。