(完整)广州初中语法选择训练

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2024年七年级英语下册期末备考之语法选择(广州专用)(含答案)

2024年七年级英语下册期末备考之语法选择（广州专用）解题技巧做语法选择题时，学生可根据自己的做题习惯和英语水平来确定做题步骤或做题方法。

一般情况下，语法选择常见解题思路如下:1.做题前快速浏览全文，掌握主旨大意和特点，以便与语境或理解有关的考题选择正确的答案2.做题时以句子为单位，理解句义后，找准考点，弄清考查方向和意图，找出对答案有提示作用的词语、短语等，逐项筛选。

3.答题后要把答案代人空格中，复读全文，看看全文意思是否贯通，检查人称、时态、数等是否前后一致，最后确定答案。

巩固练习（1）One day, two friends were walking together. Suddenly, one of them found a lost wallet ___1___ the road and picked it up. “Oh, ___2___ a lucky day for me!” he said. “I have found a wallet with ___3__ money inside.”“Don’t say ‘I have found a wallet! ___4__ ‘we have found a wallet and how lucky we are’. Friends ___5___ share the fortunes (幸运) and misfortunes all the time.”“No, no.” the man said. “I found the wallet first, so I am going to keep ___6___ for myself. ”___7___ the two men were arguing (争吵), they heard someone shouting, “Stop, thief! Catch___8___ thief!” When the men looked behind ___9___, they saw a group of people coming down the road ____10____.The man with the wallet ____11____ into fear.“We will be in trouble ____12____ they find the wallet with us,” he said.“No, no, ” said ____13____ .“You did not say ‘we’ before when you had to share your fortune, ____14____ now keep your ‘I’. Say ‘I am in trouble’. Don’t try to share your misfortune now when you were not ready to share your fortune earlier. Remember: it is important for friends ____15____ both fortunes and misfortunes.”1. A. on B. in C. over D. under2. A. how B. what C. when D. why3. A. little B. a few C. some D. many4. A. To say B. Saying C. Say D. Sayed5. A. may B. could C. might D. should6. A. it B. itself C. it’s D. its7. A. Before B. After C. Until D. When8. A. a B. an C. the D. /9. A. himself B. themselves C. yourselves D. ourselves10. A. angry B. anger C. angrier D. angrily11. A. falls B. fell C. will fall D. is falling12. A. if B. unless C. though D. because13. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others14. A. so B. and C. but D. or15. A. share B. sharing C. to share D. shared（2）Every year a large part of rainforests disappears on the Earth. There were lots of plants and animals living in these forests years ago. But now many of 1 die. Other animals have to leave and find 2 new forest to make their home. Why do the rainforests disappear so 3The main reason is that people destroy rainforests. People cut down many trees in the rainforests every year. They use the trees 4 furniture and paper. Farmers need to grow food and keep animals, 5 they turn rainforests into farms.The drought（早灾）is bad for rainforests too. In 2010, a big drought 6 in the Amazon Rainforest. Rivers dried up and 7 plants and animals died. The drought also made the air 8 dry that the forest fire happened easily. Many animals lost their homes 9the fire.It's time to protect the rainforests. All of us 10 take care of the forests to make the world more beautiful.1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs2. A. a B. an C. the D. /3. A. more quickly B. quick C. quicker D. quickly4. A. to produce B. producing C. produced D. produce5. A. but B. and C. because D. so6. A. happens B. happened C. will happen D. is happening7. A. 3 millions B. million of C. millions of D. 3 millions of8. A. very B. quite C. too D. so9. A. because of B. as a result C. because D. as10. A. may B. can C. should D. might（3）Dear Laura,Germany is wonderful! If you 1 here, you will surely love it! The view in the countryside is very beautiful. The city is exciting, and 2 many shops. People here like to go out more often, 3 in China, people like to stay at home in their free time. Our choir （合唱队） 4 for the children in a school yesterday.5 beautiful our voices were! It was really6 amazing show. Later, we went sightseeing around the main square. I found some oldbuildings 7 a long history. They are perfect.As for food, they eat 8 bread and meat and one of their favourite drinks is beer. I was 9_ to see teenagers drinking huge cups of beer, right in the square!People here dress well, and everyone 10 beautiful and energetic. Most people don't have cars! 11 is usual to see them travel on foot. I used to 12 a bit heavy. Now I'm getting thinner by walking around so much.My friends and I 13 a good time here. We made friends with some older kids here and learned more about the country from 14 . It is interesting that music and traveling 15 bring a group together.Well, I have to go to sleep now. Talk to you soon!Yours,Amy1. A. comes B. are coming C. come D. will come2. A. there is B. there are C. there were D. there had3. A. but B. and C. so D. because4. A. sing B. sang C. sung D. are singing5. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a6. A. a B. an C. the D. /7. A. with B. for C. of D. in8. A. lots of B. a lot C. many D. many of9. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprisingly10. A. look B. looked C. looks D. is looking11. A. That B. This C. It D. One12. A. am B. is C. are D. be13. A. will have B. has C. had D. are having14. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves15. A. should B. need C. must D. can（4）A group of boys were in front of a rock climbing cliff(攀岩墙). “Why not 1 the cliff ” they said to each other, “Let's play a game. It will be 2 to climb up to the top!”Their mothers wanted 3 who could climb to the top first, so they were sitting not far away, looking at their children.Then 4 game started. All the boys tried their best to climb up. Some time later, 5_ children were ahead of others because they never stopped. One of them 6 an 8-year-old boy called David. In the end, he was 7 boy to reach the top of the cliff._8 surprising it was! Nobody thought David could 9 the game, because he was the shortest child in the group. His mother 10 proud to see this. She asked him, “David, how did you reach the top of the cliff so 11 ”“It was easy,” David said. “ 12 children kept looking down when they climbed. When theyknew they were high up on the cliff, they were afraid of falling down. 13 I only looked up. When I saw I was close to the top, I encouraged 14 to go higher and higher until I reached it.”In our life, if we just keep going without 15 back, we can achieve our goals more easily.1. A. climbed B. climbing C. to climb D. climb2. A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. excitedly3. A. to see B. saw C. seeing D. see4. A. a B. an C. / D. the5. A. a few B. a little C. a lot D. lot of6. A. was B. were C. is D. are7. A. first B. the first C. the one D. one8. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a9. A. win B. to win C. winning D. won10. A. feels B. feel C. is feeling D. felt11. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly D. more quickly12. A. Other B. The other C. Another D. Others13. A. And B. Because C. But D. If14. A. mine B. myself C. my D. me15. A. look B. looked C. looking D. to look（5）When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books made me ___1___ a wonderful world. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. But there are not so many books in my house ___2___ my parents didn’t have enough money. So I had to solve（解决）the problem ___3___.There was a bookshop near my home. One day, I walked into ___4___ shop and picked up a book. I didn’t know if I could read there without ___5___ any books. So I just read ___6___ pages and then put it back. Luckily, no one paid attention to me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, ___7___ I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading ”I looked at him and felt nervous, he said with a smile, “You ___8___ read books here if you help me clean the shop.” I felt quite surprised, “Really It’s so kind of you！” ___9___ happy I was！Now I ____10____ in a junior high school. I can borrow books from the school library. Reading is still my hobby. It will makea big difference to my future life.1. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. feeling2 A. if B. but C. because D. so3. A. my B. myself C. me D. mine4. A. the B. a C. an D. /5. A. to buy B. bought C. buys D. buying6. A. a little B. little C. a few D. fewer7. A. when B. so C. and D. but8. A. must B. may C. can't D. should9. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a10. A. studying B. studies C. studied D. am studying（6）One night, a man went to rob(盗窃) a house. The robber found ___1___ fine clothes in the house, When he left, ___2___ old man came in. The old man didn’t say ___3__ and helped him carry the clothes. “He must be a robber, ___4___.” the man thought. The clothes were heavy. The old man got tired soon. The robber was very angry ___5___ him. When they got to the robber’s house, the robber gave the old man some of the clothes and asked him ___6___ away. The old man gave the clothes backto the robber. He said, “These clothes are mine. You must be very poor, ___7___ you robbed my house. Please keep all the clothes.If you want more, you ___8___ come and see me again.” The robber was very ___9___ that the old man was so kind. He thanked the old man very much. And he told the old man he was very sorrytoo.After that, the robber became a new man. He stopped ____10____ bad things. He worked hard and lived a good life.1. A. much B. many C. little D. a little2. A. / B. the C. an D. a3. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything4 A. neither B. either C. also D. too5. A. to B. for C. with D. on6. A. to go B. goes C. go D. going7 A. but B. or C. so D. and8. A. must B. need C. should D. can9. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprises D. surprise10. A. to do B. doing C. does D. do（7）Dale is 12 years old. He 1 in a village in England. The school in his village is not far 2 his home, 3 Dale often goes to school on foot. Dale usually gets up at about 7:00 in the morning. It is not early. So he has a quick breakfast. He leaves for school at about 7:50. It takes him about 10 4 to 5 to school. He gets to school at about eight o’clock. Sometimes Dale rides 6 bike to school. School starts at 8:10.His favorite subject is math. He thinks numbers 7interesting.Dale has a dream. 8 is it He hopes(希望) to go to a big city 9 London someday(某一天). So he can take the subway. “I never take the subway. It must be a lot 10 ,” he says.Can his dream come true “Sure, it can,”says Dale.( )1. A. live B. lives C. living D. lived( )2. A. at B. on C. of D. from( )3. A. so B. and C. but D. or( )4. A. minute B. minutes C. hour D. hours( )5. A. walking B. walks C. walked D. walk( )6. A. the B./ C. a D. an( )7. A. am B. are C. be D. is( )8. A. What B. Where C. Who D. Why( )9. A. to like B. liking C. like D. likes( )10. A. fun B. funs C. funny D. funnies（8）Many people like pandas very much. They are very 1 . Most of them 2 fromSichuan, China. They have white hair, but their shoulders, legs, ears and eyes are black.They can live 3 20 years. Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb trees like 4 animals.Pandas’ favorite food 5 bamboo. But long long ago(很久很久以前), pandas liked to eat meat. It takes pandas a lot of time 6 food every day. When pandas are full(吃饱的), they like relaxing. They relax many hours every day.However, there 7 not many pandas in the world today. 8 some people cut down 9 bamboo trees and pandas cannot find enough(足够的) food.I think we 10 help them.( )1. A. friendlies B. friend C. friends D. friendly( )2. A. come B. comes C. coming D. are coming( )3. A. on B. over C. at D. in( )4. A. the other B. other C. others D. the others( )5. A. am B. be C. are D. is( )6. A. having B. to have C. have D. has( )7. A. are B. is C. have D. has( )8. A. So B. Because C. And D. But( )9. A. many too B. much too C. too much D. too many( )10. A. may B. have to C. must D. can（9）It's January. Milly has a long winter vacation. She doesn't want to stay in England.It's not very cold, 1 it is always rainy. Milly doesn't love rainy days. “Why not 2 Aun t Nancy in Canada It often 3 there in January. I can make snowmen and go 4 .”“It's fun”, Milly thinks 5 . “Let me write 6 e-mail to Aunt Nancy this evening.”When Milly 7 about her vacation in Canada, she gets a call. It is from her friendAmy. “Hi, Milly. 8 and spend your vacation in Australia with me. It's summer now.It's hot and sunny. You love swimming, 9 you We can go swimming every day,”Amy says 10 the phone.Milly doesn't know which country she should(应该) go to. Can you tell her( )1. A. so B. but C. because D. or( )2. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visits( )3. A. rainy B. rains C. snowy D. snows( )4. A. swim B. skate C. skating D. swimming( )5. A. easily B. easy C. happy D. happily( )6. A./ B. an C. the D. a( )7. A. will think B. thinks C. think D. is thinking( )8. A. Come B. Comes C. coming D. To coming( )9. A. is B. don’t C. do D. isn't( )10. A. on B. at C. in D. from（10）My name is Cathy. Last weekend, I went to Hainan 1 my family. It was a very 2 trip.We 3 there. It was my first time to take 4 plane, 5 I felt very excited(兴奋的). When we got there, we found a nice hotel. We lived there for two days. After breakfast, we went to the beach. My brother and I swam in the sea(海) and played games on the beach. My father took 6 of us. My mother sat on the chair and read her favorite book.We visited many beautiful places and ate 7 food there. The food 8 different from 9 , but it was very delicious. I also made two friends there. They were very 10 and they invited(邀请) us to their houses. The trip was very nice and we want to go there again next year.( )1. A. with B. at C. for D. on( )2. A. interests B. interest C. interesting D. interested ( )3. A. are flying B. flew C. fly D. flies( )4. A. the B./ C. a D. the( )5. A. and B. or C. but D. so( )6. A. photos B. photo C. photoes D. photos’( )7. A. many B. a lot of C. a lot D. a little( )8. A. was B. were C. is D. are( ) 9. A. us B. we C. our D. ours( )10. A. friends B. friend C. friendly D. friendlies参考答案：（1）1-5ABCCD 6-10 ADCBD 11-15 BABAC （2）1-5 BADAD 6-10 BCDAC（3）1--5 CBABA 6--10 BAACC 11--15 CDDBD （4）1-5 DBADA 6-10 ABCAD 11-15 CBCBC （5）1-5 ACBAD 6-10 CABCD（6）1-5 BCADC 6-10 ACDAB（7）1-5 BDABD 6-10 CBACA（8）1-5 DABBD 6-10 BABDC（9）1-5 BADCD 6-10 BDABA（10）1-5 ACBCD 6-10 ABADC。

广东省广州地区七年级上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：语法选择(含解析)

语法选择番禺区二、语法选择（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阄读下面短文.按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选项.21．（10分）Canton Tower is the highest tower in China．（1）you stand on the top of the tower，you can get a bird's﹣eye view of the Pearl River．Visitors are（2）in taking photos of the city at the tower．In 2005，workers （3）to build this tower．In 2010，the colourful lights of the tower lighted up the sky for （4）first time．People spent over four years（5）it．Canton Tower is （6）the centre of our city．It is easy to get there by bus or by underground．We also provide （7）useful information of the tower on the Interact．For example，there （8） a 4D cinema in it．The tower is open from 9 a．m．to 11 p．m．There are many ways for （9）to buy tickets．For people of Guangzhou，Canton Tower is work of art and a new symbol （标志）of our city．We hope our city （10）more and more prosperous （繁华）in the future．（1）A．If B．So C．Or D．But（2）A．interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests（3）A．started B．start C．starts D．starting（4）A．a B．an C．the D．/（5）A．build B．builds C．built D．building（6）A．in B．on C．of D．for（7）A．few B．some C．many D．any（8）A．has B．have C．is D．are（9）A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves（10）A．became B．becomes C．will become D．become二、语法选择（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阄读下面短文.按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选项.21．【解答】1．A 考查连词，A．If如果B．So所以C．Or或者D．But但是，联系上下文．可知此处是讲如果站在塔上，你可以鸟瞰珠江，If如果，符合语境，故选A．2．B 考查形容词，根据语境，此处是讲参观者喜欢在塔上拍摄城市的照片，因为主语为Visitors，sb be interested in某人对什么很感兴趣，固定用法，故选B．3．A 考查动词，根据In 2005．可知事情是已经发生过了的，此处讲了工人们在2005年开始建塔，start要用过去式started，故选A．4．C 考查冠词，根据语境，可知此处是讲塔上的彩灯第一次照亮了天空，for the first time 第一次，是个时间状语，修饰lighted up 点亮，固定搭配，故选C．5．D 考查动词，根据People spent over four years，可知此处是讲人们花了4年来建造它，spend+时间+in/on+doing sth花时间做某事，因此build要加ing，故选D．6．A 考查介词，A．in 在B．on在C．of关于D．for 未来，联系上下文．可知此处是讲广州塔在城市中央，in表示地点，用于指较大的地方，on表示地点，一般指与面或线接触，意为"在……上；在……旁"，城市是大地点，用in，故选A．7．B 考查形容词，根据语境，此处是讲我们提供了有用的信息在网上，some可用于可数和不可数名词，some boys，some water；many用于形容可数名词，information 不可数，要用some，故选B．8．C 考查动词，根据语境，可知此处是讲这里有4D影院，there be表示有，因为后面是a 4D cinema ，是单数，用is，故选C．9．B 考查代词，根据语境，此处是讲我们有许多方法可以买票，for后面加宾语，us为we 的宾格，符合语境，故选B．10．C 考查动词，根据more and more prosperous in the future将来越来越繁华，可知此处是将来时，will become将会变得，表示将来，符合语境，故选C．天和区一、语法选择（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连货的要求j 所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项徐黑．1．（15分）Have you heard friendship among animals before？At a zoo in Germany ，there （1）an unusual friendship between a cat and a bear．No one is quite sure how the friendship first began．One day，some workers in the zoo （2）a black cat in the bear's cage （笼子）？And the two animals were playing （3）．Theyeven had（4）food together．The workers were （5）that the small cat got so well along with the large bear．The bear keeper tried to drive the cat away，（6）it soon came back again．So he let the cat live （7）the bear in the same cage．And later the pair and（8）unusual friendship became a hot topic at the zoo．After（9）together for years，the zoo made a new cage for the bear．But the cat was still in the old one，so it always walked around angrily and cried to be with the bear．The bear keeper finally was sorry about the cat and let it stay with the bear．The cat and the bear got（10）than before．Now if it is sunny，they（11）together in the sun．What（12）good time they have ! They become one of（13）in the zoo．Sometimes it may be natural for animals to have own make about friendship．（14）will they make a good friend with．These may surprise people，because they usually want animals （15） a good friend with other of same kind．（1）A．is B．are C．will be D．were（2）A．see B．saw C．sees D．seeing（3）A．happy B．happiness C．happily D．happier（4）A．many B．a lot C．some D．a few（5）A．surprise B．surprises C．surprising D．surprised （6）A．but B．so C．because D．or（7）A．for B．with C．at D．to（8）A．it B．its C．their D．they（9）A．living B．live C．lived D．to live（10）A．close B．closer C．closet D．closely（11）A．sit B．sat C．are siting D．will sit（12）A． a B．an C．the D．/（13）A．the popular star B．the popular stars C．the most popular star D．the most popularstars（14）A．How B．Who C．When D．Why（15）A．make B．makes C．making D．to make一、语法选择（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连货的要求j 所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项徐黑．1．【解答】1．A．考查there be句型．A是，单数．B是，复数，一般现在时态．C一般将来时．D是，复数，一般过去时态．句意"猫和熊之间有一种不同寻常的友谊"．there be句型"有"的意思．be动词单复数与临近主语一致．由"an unusual friendship一种不同寻常的友谊"单数．可知，一般现在时态，用is．选A．2．B．考查动词．A看到，动词原形．B过去式．C第三人称单数．D动名词/现在分词．句意"有一天，动物园里的一些工作人员看到一只黑猫在熊的笼子里"．一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式saw看到．选B．3．C．考查副词．A开心的．B幸福．C开心地．D更开心的．句意"两只动物在__玩耍"．可知，修饰动词用副词happily开心地．选C．4．C．考查形容词．A很多的，修饰可数名词复数．B很多，修饰动词．C一些．D一点点，修饰可数名词复数．句意"它们甚至一起吃___食物"．修饰不可数名词food用some一些．选C．5．D．考查形容词．A惊讶，名词或动词．B使惊讶，第三人称单数．C令人惊讶的．D惊讶的．句意"工人们惊讶地发现那只小猫和那只大熊相处得很好"．were系动词，系表结构，用形容词，主语workers工人，修饰人用ed形容词surprised惊讶的．选D．6．A．考查连词．A但是．B所以．C因为．D或者．句意"熊饲养员想把猫赶走，__很快又回来了"．可知，表示转折用but但是．选A．7．B．考查介词．A为了．B和．C在几点或小地点．D到．句意"所以他让猫__熊住在同一个笼子里"．可知，应该是"和"．选B．8．C．考查代词．A它．B它的．C它们的．D它们．句意"后来，这对动物和__不同寻常的友谊成为动物园里的热门话题"．可知，修饰名词friendship用形容词性物主代词their它们的．选C．9．A．考查动名词．A居住、生活，动名词/现在分词．B动词原形．C过去式．D不定式．句意"在一起居住了多年之后，动物园为这只熊建了一个新的笼子"．介词after后用动名词living．选A．10．B．考查比较级．A亲近的．B更亲近的．C衣柜．D紧密地．句意"猫和熊比以前__了"．由than比，可知，两者比较用比较级closer更亲近的．选B．11．D．考查时态．A坐，动词原形．B过去式．C现在进行时态．D一般将来时态．句意"如果天气晴朗的话，他们___在一起晒太阳"．if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，一般将来时态结构是be going to或will后跟动词原形．这里用will sit．选D．12．A．考查冠词．a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词．an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词．the 表示特指．/不填．句意"它们玩得真高兴"．这里是感叹句形式what a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！have a good time玩得开心．固定搭配．选A．13．D．考查最高级及名词复数．A受欢迎的明星，单数．B受欢迎的明星，复数．C最受欢迎的明星，单数．D最受欢迎的明星，复数．句意"他们成为动物园里___之一"．one of…"…之一"，后跟可数名词复数stars．再根据in the zoo在动物园里，可知，不止一个动物，三者以上比较用最高级the most popular最受欢迎的．选D．14．B．考查疑问词．A怎么．B谁．C什么时候．D为什么．句意"它们会和__成为好朋友"．可知，应该是"谁"．选B．15．D．考查动词．A做、使成为、让，动词原形．B第三人称单数．C动名词/现在分词．D 不定式．句意"因为他们通常想让动物和同类的动物成为好朋友"．want sb to do sth想要某人做某事．固定搭配．用不定式to make．选D．海珠区一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题 1 分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中，选出最佳选项．1．（5分）If you like sightseeing，you will love Shanghai．Shanghai is one of （1）cities in the world．People's Square is （2）the centre of Shanghai．It is a large public area with green grass，fountains and birds．The Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai．The Pudong New Area （3）many modern buildings．At night，these tall buildings（4）the sky in every direction．Yu Garden is a traditional garden．（5）you enjoy history and natural beauty，you will love this garden．2．（10分）Tamah is my friend．She lives in a flat close （1）my home．Last month，Tamah （2）to take a trip for a few weeks．She asked．"Will you please water （3）plants while I'm traveling？" I agreed．Watering plants seemed like （4）easy thing to do．The next week we had（5）weather．There（6）pretty flowers in the park．They made me remember Tamah's plants．I took her keys and went to her flat．I got（7）water from the kitchen．watered the flowers in the kitchen window and the green plants on top of the bookcase．"I hope I gave them enough water，I thought．"I （8）back next week．"A few days later I went to water my friend's plants again．I poured a big cup of water intothe plants on the bookcase．When my friend returned．We met for a coffee．"（9）was your trip？Did you have a good time？I watered your plants，just like you asked．"My friend looked at me strangely．"Did you water all of the plants？" she asked．"Oh yes．" I said．"Even the ones on the bookcase？" asked Tamah．I gave （10） a big smile．" Of course．""Aha!" she said．" That's why my books are wet．Those plants are plastic．The water you put in the pots fell down onto the books!"语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中，选出最佳选项．1．【解答】1．D 考查形容词辨析．A原型；B比较级；C最高级；D最高级；根据前面one of …之一，后面要有最高级，同时前面要加the，故答案是D．2．C 考查介词辨析．A到…；B在..上；C在..里；D从..根据题干in the center of…在…的中心是固定短语，故答案是C．3．A 考查动词辨析．A第三人称单数；B过去式；C原型；D将来时；根据全文是现在时，主语The Pudong New Area 是第三人称单数，故后面动词要用第三人称单数形式，故答案是A．4．D 考查短语辨析．A张贴；B捡起；C查询；D照亮；根据these tall buildings（4）the sky in every direction，是这些高楼大厦照亮了四面八方的天空．故答案是D．5．B 考查连词辨析．A所以；B如果；C但是；D和；根据you enjoy history and natural beauty，you will love this garden你喜欢历史和自然美景，你会喜欢这个花园的．应该是表假设，故答案是B．2．【解答】1．A．考查介词．A到、针对．B属于．C为了．D和．句意"她住在我家附近的一套公寓里"．close to离…近．固定搭配．选A．2．C．考查动词．A计划，动词原形．B第三人称单数．C过去式．D动名词/现在分词．句意"上个月，Tamah计划去旅行几周"．由此句Last month上个月，可知一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式planned．选C．3．A．考查代词．A我的，形容词性物主代词．B我的，名词性物主代词．C我，宾格．D 我，主格．句意"她问：‘你能在我旅行的时候给__植物浇水吗？'"．修饰名词plants用形容词性物主代词my我的．选A．4．B．考查冠词．a修饰辅音音素开头的单词．an修饰元音音素开头的单词．the表示特制．/不填．句意"浇植物似乎是__容易的事"．这里泛指一件容易的事情．easy是以元音音素/i/开头，用an修饰．选B．5．A．考查形容词．A美好的．B美丽地．C更美好的．D更美好地．句意"下个星期天我们有___天气"．没有比较，修饰名词weather用形容词beautiful美丽的．选A．6．D．考查be动词．A单数，一般现在时态．B复数，一般现在时态．C单数，一般过去时态．D复数，一般过去时态．句意"公园里有漂亮的花"．由flowers复数，及下一句made 过去式，可知，一般过去时态，用be动词复数are的过去式were．选D．7．C．考查形容词．A任何（用于否定句或一般疑问句）．B很多，修饰可数名词复数．C 一些，修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数．D一点儿，修饰可数名词复数．句意"我从厨房里拿了_水"．可知，修饰不可数名词water水，用some一些．选C．8．D．考查时态．A来，动词原形．B第三人称单数．C过去式．D一般将来时态．句意"我下周将会回来"．由next week下周，可知，一般将来时态．结构是be going to或will后跟动词原形．这里用will come．选D．9．A．考查疑问词．A怎么样．B为什么．C什么．D哪个．句意"你的旅途__？玩得愉快吗？"可知，应该是"怎么样"．选A．10．B．考查代词．A她，主格．B她，宾格．C她的，名词性物主代词．D她自己．句意"我给了__一个大大的微笑"．动词后用宾格her她．选B．番禺区2017-2018学年第二节语法（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从6～20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑．6．Tom likes maths and science．He hopes to be ______ engineer．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填【分析】汤姆喜欢数学和科学．他希望成为一名工程师．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词．由题干"汤姆喜欢数学和科学．他希望成为一名工程师．"可知，"一名工程师"表泛指，"一名"用不定冠词，因engineer是以元音音素开头的单词，因此空格用an，所以答案应是an．故选：B．【点评】本题考查了不定冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．7．Many teenagers in China enjoy ______ now．They often read books in the library．（）A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read【分析】中国的许多青少年现在喜欢读书，他们经常在图书馆读书．【解答】考查动词的固定搭配．A读，动词原形．B第三人称单数．C动名词/现在分词．D不定式．句意"中国的许多青少年现在喜欢读书，他们经常在图书馆读书"．enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事．固定搭配．用动名词reading．故选：C．【点评】考查动词的固定搭配．掌握固定句式enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事．选择合适的动名词完成试题．8．I don't want to eat ______ any more．I like to eat pork．（）A．chicken B．a chickenC．chickens D．the chickens【分析】我不再想吃鸡肉，我想吃猪肉．【解答】chicken鸡肉，不可数名词，此题根据语境：我不再想吃鸡肉，我想吃猪肉．故选：A．【点评】此题考查不可数名词，在熟知其意思和用法基础上，结合语境仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．9．My mum ______ me some Chinese exercises every day．（）A．give B．gives C．giving D．is giving【分析】我妈妈每天给我一些语文练习．【解答】考查一般现在时态．A给，动词原形．B第三人称单数．C动名词/现在分词．D现在进行时．句意"我妈妈每天给我一些语文练习"．every day每天，一般现在时态，主语mum 单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数gives．故选：B．【点评】一般现在时态通常表示习惯性动作或客观事实，注意一些时间状语用法，结合语境，完成试题．10．Today is a ______ day The sun shines ______．（）A．sun；bright B．sun：brightlyC．Sunny；bright D．sunny：brightly【分析】今天是一个阳光灿烂的一天．太阳明亮地闪闪发光．【解答】sun"太阳"是名词；sunny"阳光充足的"是形容词；bright"明亮的、鲜明的"是形容词；brightly "明亮地、鲜明地"是副词．由题干"今天是一个阳光灿烂天．太阳明亮地闪闪发光．"可知，第一个空格是"阳光充足的或阳光灿烂的"，用sunny；第二个空格是"明亮地"，用brightly，因此答案应是sunny；brightly．故选：D．【点评】本题考查形容词的词义辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．11．My parents and I like to have supper at home，so we ______ go to have dinner in the restaurants．（）A．seldom B．always C．sometimes D．often【分析】我父母和我喜欢在家吃晚饭，所以我们很少去餐馆吃饭．【解答】seldom几乎不；always总是，sometimes有时，often经常．此题根据语境：我父母和我喜欢在家吃晚饭，所以我们很少去餐馆吃饭．故选：A．【点评】此题考查频度副词，在熟知其意思和用法基础上，结合语境仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．12．Mary dropped her bowl and it ______．（）A．breaks B．brokeC．is breaking D．will break【分析】玛丽掉了碗，碗坏了．【解答】根据句意"玛丽掉了碗，碗坏了"可知，要用一般过去时，动词用过去式．故选：B．【点评】考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．13．It takes us four days ______ to space by spaceship（）A．get B．got C．getting D．to get【分析】坐宇宙飞船到太空要花费我们四天时间．【解答】考查固定句式．A动词原形．B过去式．C动名词/现在分词．D不定式．句意"坐宇宙飞船到太空要花费我们四天时间"．It takes sb．+时间+to do sth．做某事花了某人多少时间．固定搭配．it是形式主语，不定式是真正主语．故选：D．【点评】考查固定句式．掌握固定搭配It takes sb．+时间+to do sth．做某事花了某人多少时间．就能轻松选出答案了．14．If he ______ time，he ______ museum this Sunday morning．（）A．has；visitsB．has；will visitC．will have；visitsD．will have；will visit【分析】如果他有时间的话，他这个星期天上午将参观博物馆．【解答】考查主从复合句．句意"如果他有时间的话，他这个星期天上午将参观博物馆"．if引导的条件状语从句主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，第一个看，从句主语he他，第三人称单数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用第三人称单数has．第二个空，一般将来时态，用will have．故选：B．【点评】考查从句．这里要掌握if引导的条件状语从句主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态的知识点，注意动词第三人称单数和一般将来时态的结构．结合语境，选择合适答案．15．﹣﹣______ are you talking about？﹣﹣The Olympics Games in Tokyo．（）A．What B．Whom C．when D．Where【分析】你在说什么？东京奥运会．【解答】what什么；whom谁，宾格，when何时，where在哪里，此题根据语境：你在说什么？东京奥运会．故选：A．【点评】此题考查疑问代词，在熟知其意思用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．16． a book and some pens on the desk．（）A．There is B．There are C．There has D．There have【分析】书桌上有一本书和几支钢笔．【解答】根据句意，考查There be 句型．There be 句型中的be动词的单复数要根据后面的名词而定．而且绝对不能用have 或者has，故排除CD．在此句中要用there be 句型的就近原则，因为a book 比较近，是单数名词，故要用单数动词is．排除B．故选：A．【点评】考查there be句型，there be 结构中的谓语动词be在人称和数上应与临近主语一致．要结合语境选择合适用法．注意时态，人称等变化，及与have的区别．17．The Earth provides us ______ air，water and food．（）A．for B．with C．to D．at【分析】地球为我们提供空气、水和食物．【解答】provide sb with sth ，给某人提供某物，此题根据语境：地球为我们提供空气、水和食物．故选：B．【点评】此题考查动词短语，在熟知动词短语固定表达的基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．18．Linda and Leo felt ______ when they saw the rocket disappear into the sky．（）A．surprise B．surprisingC．surprised D．surprisingly【分析】琳达和利奥看到火箭消失在天空时感到很惊讶．【解答】surprise "使惊讶、令人惊讶的"既可作动词又可作形容词；surprising"令人惊讶的、意外的"是形容词，用来修饰物，物作主语；surprised"感到惊讶的、出人意料的"是形容词，修饰人、人作主语．surprisingly"惊人地、出人意料地"是副词，由题干"﹣琳达和利奥看到火箭消失在天空时感到很惊讶．"可知，空格是"感到惊讶的"，用surprised，因此答案应是surprised．故选：C．【点评】本题考查形容词的词义辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．19．This is not ______ book．It is ______．（）A．my，your B．mine，yoursC．my；yours D．mine，your【分析】这不是我的书，这是你的．【解答】my我的，your你的，形容词性物主代词，yours你的，mine我的，名词性物主代词，此题根据语境：这不是我的书，这是你的．故选：C．【点评】此题考查物主代词，在熟知其意思用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．20．﹣﹣You look very pretty today．﹣﹣__________（）A．Oh，I don't．B．Thank you．C．The same to you．D．No，I'm not．【分析】﹣﹣你今天看起来很漂亮．﹣﹣谢谢．【解答】考查情景对话．A哦，我不．B谢谢．C你也一样．D不，我不是．结合语境"你今天看起来很漂亮"可知，别人夸奖你时，应该回答"谢谢"．故选：B．【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．。

专题06 语法选择20篇(广州专用)(期末真题+名校模拟)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津深圳版）专题06 语法选择20篇（广州专用）期末真题+名校模拟（2022上·广东广州·八年级广州四十七中校考期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的8．A．healthy B．health C．healthily D．unhealthy9．A．a B．an C．the D．/10．A．lose B．lost C．losing D．have lost11．A．Make B．Making C．Made D．Makes12．A．are B．am C．is D．was13．A．little B．few C．a little D．a few14．A．quick B．quicker C．more quickly D．most quickly15．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself（2022上·广东广州·八年级增城中学校考期末）Throughout the year, there are many activities at school. One of 16 activities of the year is the food collection. For the past few years, this 17 very successful. Each school does its food collection 18 . However, most of the time it is set up in a similar style.In my school, it usually lasts for 19 weeks. Students bring their food 20 home. The food should be kept for 21 long time, such as canned food and pastas. We 22 hold activities outside the school. Some students go door to door and ask people 23 them some food. Some set up boxes in churches and 24 areas such as stores or cinemas. The students all work hard and the members of the neighborhood are very supportive.After that time is over, we bring the collected food to our local Community Table. The families in our community can go for a warm meal 25 they need to. Usually, a group of students go with one teacher to send the food.I 26 food with our teacher last year. And I was 27 to see so many families under the problem of hunger.I was pleased that 28 school could help out all of those families. We do this several times each year.29 great activity! Sure, we 30 change the world, but we can do our best to make our world a better place.16．A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular17．A．is B．was C．been D．has been18．A．different B．differently C．more different D．difference19．A．few B．little C．a few D．a little20．A．from B．at C．to D．into21．A．a B．an C．the D．/22．A．too B．also C．either D．as well23．A．give B．giving C．gave D．to give24．A．others B．another C．other D．the others25．A．so B．if C．though D．but26．A．send B．sends C．sent D．will send27．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．surprises28．A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves29．A．How B．How a C．What D．What a30．A．can’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t（2022上·广东广州·八年级校考期末）Marco looked at the basketball hoop（篮圈）and threw the ball up. “Score!” Marco shouted as the ball went 31 the basketball hoop. “You won this time, but next time I 32 better than you, Marco!” “I wish we could play at the park. But the basketball hoop in our neighborhood park 33 broken since last Friday. I guess there 34 nothing we can do.”Marco and Kim walked past the recycling center. They saw Mr. Morse 35 plastic, paper and metal things there. Marco looked at all the old things 36 for a long time. “Well, wonderful! That gives me 37 idea!” he said. “Mr. Morse, do you have anything for us to reuse to make a basketball hoop?”Mr. Morse picked up a plastic basket. “I think you can take it 38 you are going to make one.”“It looks useless, old and broken. I want a new basketball hoop!” said Kim.“ 39 things is a great way to stop waste.” said Marco. “Isn’t it also meaningful to make something on our own?”“That sounds 40 ! I guess we can try,” said Kim, “but I still don’t believe it will be as 41 as a new one.”They took the basket to Marco’s house and found some wood in an old garden. Together they made a post and a backboard 42 time later, when each part was ready, they took everything to the park and set up the hoop.“Wow, I was wrong.” said Kim. “It is worth 43 it and it looks better than I thought! I’m happy that we made our 44 basketball hoop. We can play basketball here now.” The two friends played until dinner time and enjoyed 45 .31．A．past B．through C．across D．over32．A．play B．plays C．will play D．to play33．A．has been B．was C．will be D．have been34．A．were B．are C．was D．is35．A．collects B．collected C．collecting D．to collect36．A．quiet B．quietly C．more quietly D．quieter37．A．a B．an C．the D．/38．A．so B．because C．if D．but39．A．Reuse B．Reuses C．Reusing D．Reused40．A．interest B．interests C．interested D．interesting41．A．good B．well C．better D．best42．A．Some B．Many C．A few D．Any43．A．do B．to do C．doing D．does44．A．one B．first C．the first D．ones45．A．them B．they C．their D．themselves（2022上·广东广州·八年级统考期末）There was once a king who had a great palace with a wonderful garden. He was happier than 46 else there. In the garden, there lived all kinds of animals. All of them enjoyed 47 there.The king was very happy with the whole garden except for 48 old tree in the centre of the garden. It was 49 old and dry that the king hated it very much. Finally, the king ordered some people 50 it down and turn the place into a swimming pool. 51 after the tree was cut down, the animals left the garden. Without the animals, the garden was not 52 before. The king was sad, but he didn’t know what had happened.A young man went to the king, and said he could 53 what had happened. “This was because you cut the old tree down.” said the young man. “There 54 some moths （飞蛾）living in the old tree. Birds needed to eat the moths and then they produced wastes for plants to grow. The plants then attracted many 55 animals to your garden. The animals wouldn’t leave your garden 56 you cut down the tree. So the tree is important 57 your garden because it can make your garden beautiful.”“Excellent!” said the king, “I’ll make you 58 rich if you make my garden beautiful again.”“I’m afraid you will spend many years on it. It 59 many years to get the natural balance （生态平衡）.” said the young man.The king was sad. This was 60 time he realized the importance of the tree. But all he could do was just to wait.46．A．someone B．anyone C．no one D．everyone47．A．them B．their C．theirs D．themselves48．A．a B．an C．the D．/49．A．so B．very C．too D．quite50．A．cut B．cutting C．to cut D．for cutting51．A．And B．But C．Or D．So52．A．as more beautiful as B．so beautiful than C．more beautiful as D．as beautiful as53．A．explain B．explains C．explaining D．to explain54．A．was B．were C．is D．are55．A．other B．others C．another D．the other56．A．if B．though C．so D．unless57．A．of B．to C．towards D．on58．A．to become B．becoming C．become D．becomes59．A．take B．takes C．took D．will take60．A．first B．one C．the first D．the one（2022下·广东广州·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广州中考英语语法选择完成句子语篇填词模块检测题(附答案)

第1套一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In2002,Yao Ming decided to enter the NBA draft(NBA选秀)and was drafted to the Houston Rockets in June.He was___1___first international player without US college experience to be the Number One___2___in the NBA draft.He soon grew to be a great player.In December of the same year,he___3___Rookie of the Month.In 2004,Yao scored a career high of forty-one points in one game.In2005,Yao Ming ___4___the most votes in the NBA All-Star voting,___5___broke the record held by Michael Jordan.Despite all Yao Ming’s achievements,he had a___6___start.He had to deal with cultural differences and language difficulties___7___with his teammates.But his personality and hard work helped him to win his teammates’and his fans’respect. He worked___8___and was always trying to improve.The training paid off for ___9___,and for his fans.Although Yao Ming has achieved___10___,he has remained modest(谦虚）and has always valued his team members.After___11___games,he always told the media that his teammates were great and he was proud to be one of the team.Yao Ming is also known___12___his charity work.He founded The Yao Ming Foundation in2008,and he has built five schools in Sichuan and___13___areas.Yao Ming has won the hearts of people all around the world.___14___he decided to retire in2011,Yao Ming will always be thought of as one of the world’s best sports___15___,not only for his basketball skills but also for his spirit.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.choice B.choose C.chosen D.chosed B.was named C.would name D.will be named4.A.get B.getting C.get D.got5.A.which B.that C.who D.what6.A.challenged B.challenging C.more challenged D.most challengingmunicate municated municating D.to communicate8.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.more hard9.A.he B.his C.him D.himself10.A.lots of B.a lot of C.lot of D.a lot11.A.win B.to win C.winning D.wins12.A.as B.of C.for D.at13.A.another B.other C.others D.the other14.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.While15.A.star B.a star C.the star D.stars第一节语篇填词（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列短文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。

(完整)广州初中语法选择训练

广州初中语法选择训练2011年Jack worked in a shop that sold clocks. He was always telling Harry __26_ a new clock.But Harry, __27__ lived next door to Jack, said he didn’t need one.“__28__ needs a clock,” Jack said. “How do you know when it’s time to get up?”“My landlord Mr. Smith turns on his radio at seven o’clock and listens __29_ the news,” Harry said. “That’s my morning call.”“Ok. But how do you know when to go to work?”“By the time I __30__ my breakfast, it’s eight o’clock, time to leave for the office. Then I walk there. When I arrive at my office, it’s nine o’clock. That’s __31__ time I start work.”“OK. But how do you know when it’s time to go home?”“The factory bell__32__,” Harry told him.“But how do you know when it’s time to go to bed?”“The television programs come to end.”By now Jack was really__33__. “OK,” he shouted. “Now tell me what would happen __34__ you woke up in the middle of the night and wanted to know the time.”“That’s easy,” Harry said, “I would knock heavily on __35__ wall. Then you would shout at me, ‘What are you doing knocking on my wall at three o’clock in the morning?’”26. A. to buy B. buying C. bought D. buy27. A. which B. whose C. that D. who28. A. No one B. Neither one C. Everyone D. Someone29. A. at B. to C. in D. on30. A. eats B. have eaten C. ate D. was eating31. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填32. A. ring B. rings C. was rung D. ringing33. A. anger B. angrily C. angry D. angering34. A. if B. that C. why D. how35. A. his B. their C. her D. your语法选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)People all over the world celebrate Valentine’s Day．However,the holiday 26 differently in different countries 27 each culture has its own Valentine’s Day customs．For example，people in the United States and Japan both celebrate Valentine’s Day 28February 14．But in Japan，only romantic partners come together,while in America，it can be shared by anyone 29 is close，friend or lover．Chocolate is the most preferred gift in the US 30 it is common in Japan，too．However,in the US other kinds of gifts are 3 1 given，and many people exchange cards．The biggest 32 is that in Japan，only girls and women．33 chocolates to boys and men，but in the US boys and girls will give cards or small gifts to all of 34 friends．And while American men and women both receive gifts，women usually get 35 expensive gifts than men．That’s why I would like to be a man in Japan but a woman in the US!26．A．celebrates B．is celebrating C．celebrated D．is celebrated 27．A．although B．where C．because D．if 28．A．on B．in C．at D．by 29．A．whom B．who C．whose D．which 30．A．so B．as C．and D．or 31．A．too B．either C．neither D．also 32．A．difference B．differences C．different D．differently 33．A．give B．to give C．giving D．given 34．A．theirs B．they C．them D．their 35．A．many B．more C．few D．fewerIt’s very important that we all recycle (再利用). In nature, everything ___26___ again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes ___27____ animal’s food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags ___28___ can’t be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and __29___ water and soil. ___30___ we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can’t reuse the rubbish, we must recycle __31__.We should clean up the rubbish we’ve made because nature can’t.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, __32 __ these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much _ _33 __ than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut __34 __ more that 6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree __35__.Recycling can help us save the earth, so let’s take action right now.26. A. use B. using C. is used D. used27. A. another B. other C. others D. the other28. A. who B. which C. how D. where29. A. pollutes B. polluted C. polluting D. is polluted30. A. When B. Whether C. Why D. If31. A. then B. their C. it D. itself32. A. but B. so C. and D. or33. A. fastly B. fast C. faster D. fastest34. A. out B. down C. in D. up35. A. grows B. for growing C. growing D. to grow第二节语法选择（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）As two women walked into a New Jersey hospital, they laughed. It showed the love that hadheld them together __26____ forty years as best friends. Although they were laughing, one of these ladies would soon put her life in danger __27___ her best friend.Patty Hurley and Eileen Riley met at high school and have been close friends ever since. But when Eileen, __28____ nurse, became ill with kidney (肾) disease, she didn’t go running to her friend—Patty came to help her, after __29____ Eileen was sick “My kidneys are failing,” Eileen explained.“Can I give you one of mine?” __30___ the immediate reply.The offer was so simple __31____ Eileen thought she had heard wrong. But Patty repeated she was willing to help, and their journey to the operating table began.Eileen always knew that her friend would help. She said __32____ , “When Patty makes a promise, she keeps __33____ .”The operation went ahead in May, and both women are now very healthy and ___34___ than ever.“There are no words to describe __35____ amazing this woman is,” Eileen said afterwards.“She gave me my life.”26. A. in B. for C. since D. with27. A. save B. saved C. saves D. to save28. A. a B. an C. the D. /29. A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. to hear30. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming31. A. as B. which C. that D. until32. A. simple B. simply C. simpler D. simplest33. A. it B. them C. its D. ones34. A. closest B. most close C. closer D. closely35. A. so B. why C. what D. how2015Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument. One day, a magic man 11 the king a harp(竖琴).The king took it to the palace, but 12 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many 13 people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 14 and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl 15 found the harp, and even though she didn't know how16 it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect, 17 each time it sounded a little better.Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 18 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled 19 joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private 20 , giving her and her family many riches.11. A.offer B.offers C.offered D.has offered12. A.when B.before C.if D.because13. A.another B.other C.others D.the other14. ed ing eless elessness15. te tely test ter16. A.played B.to play C.playing D.to playing17. A.so B.and C.or D.but18. A.a B.an C.the D./19. A.in B.of C.by D.with20. A.music B.musical C.musician D.musically 2011：26-30 ADCBB 31-35 CBCAD2012：DCABC DAADB2013：CABAD CACBD2014：26-30 BDACA 31-35 CBACD2015 ：11-15. CABCD16-20 B D D C。

广东省广州市2020-2021学年七年级下学期期末总复习之语法选择专项训练-(含答案)

广州市2020-2021学年七年级第二学期期末总复习语法选择专项训练(1)语法选择Dear Jason,I am very happy to get your email.You say you’re going to visit me during the summer holiday.That’s really 11 news.Now, I would like 12 you some plans for the holiday.During 13 first three days, I am going to show you around Beijing.Beijing is the capital of our country.It is one of 14 in China.And it is famous 15 its long history.We are going to visit some places of interest here like the Great Wall, Tiananmen Square and the Palace Museum.We can take photos and 16 something special for friends.17 the second day, we are going shopping on Wangfujing Street.It’s a good place to have fun.There 18 many good restaurants and the food there is really delicious.19 is ready for you.I am sure you will enjoy 20 in Beijing.11.A.a good B. a well C.good D.well12.A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. told13.A. a B. an C. the D. /14.A. old city B. older cities C. oldest cities D. the oldest cities15.A. for B. of C. about D. from16.A. buy B. buys C. buying D. bought17.A. In B. At C. For D. On18.A. is B. are C. has D. have19.A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing20.A. yourself B. herself C.himself D. itself答案: 11-15 C B C D A 16-20 A D B B A(2)语法选择Every year a large part of rainforests disappears on the Earth.There were lots of plants and animals living in these forests years ago.But now many of 1 die.Other animals have to leave and find 2 new forest to make their home.Why do the rainforests disappear so 3 ?The main reason is that people destroy rainforests.People cut down many trees in the rainforests every year.They use the trees 4 furniture and paper.Farmers need to grow food and keep animals, 5 they turn rainforests into farms.The drought（早灾）is bad for rainforests too.In 2010, a big drought 6 in the Amazon Rainforest.Rivers dried up and 7 plants and animals died.The drought also made the air 8 dry that the forest fire happened easily.Many animals lost their homes 9 the fire.It's time to protect the rainforests.All of us 10 take care of the forests to make theworld more beautiful.1.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.more quickly B.quick C.quicker D.quickly4.A.to produce B.producing C.produced D.produce5.A.but B.and C.because D.so6.A.happens B.happened C.will happen D.is happening7.A.3 millions lion of lions of D.3 millions of8.A.very B.quite C.too D.so9.A.because of B.as a result C.because D.as10.A.may B.can C.should D.might答案: 1-5: BADAD 6-10: BCDAC(3)语法选择I’m a collector.My____41___is telephone cards.Now, I have over one thousand.____42___are all about even part of the world, such as buildings, scenery, animals, plants and works of arts.My favorite is ____43___cartoon picture named “Merry Christmas”.It describes what children___44___ on a very happy Christmas Eve: some are sending presents to their friends while___45___ are decorating(装饰) a Christmas tree with lovely ornaments (装饰物).___46___ becomes colorful under the different colors of lights, I am sure that everybody must feel____47____ in winter when seeing it.Most of my telephone cards are of a complete sets(完整的一套).The certain set I like____48___ in some beautiful photos of the world’s famous scenic spots.Whenever I saw it, it seems as if I travelling around the world.Through them, I can know more about the worldwithout ___49 ____abroad.The telephone cards help me know the world better, ___50___ they also make my life more colorful.In the future, they will always stay with me as my friends.41.A.collect B.collection C.collector D.collecting42.A.They B.Them C.Their D.Themselves43.A.a B.an C.the D.不填44.A.do B.did C.will do D.are doing45.A.other B.others C.the other D.the others46.A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothingfort fortable fortably D.uncomfortable48.A.good B.well C.better D.best49.A.go B.goes C.going D.to go50.A.and B.but C.so D.or答案: 41-45 BAADB 46-50 CBDCA(4)语法选择Drawing can sometimes help people to solve（解决）problems.Here is an example.Martin wanted _____13_____ a new birdhouse.The old one was broken after a windy night.This time, Martin had to make _____14_____ stronger one.He just was not sure how to do that.Martin asked his friend Jack _____15_____ help.Jack was good at _____16_____ things.Martin told Jack his idea about the birdhouse, _____17_____ Jack still couldn’t understand.So Martin drew a picture to show what he was thingking.Jack looked at the picture _____18_____.Then he told Martin that it was much _____19_____ to build the birdhouse in a tree.He drew _____20_____ picture to show Martin how that would work.After a short discussion, Martin and Jack _____21_____ one more picture.Then they began building the birdhouse together.“We are a good team,”Martin said to Jack.“I thing_____22_____ ideas will make my birdhouse stronger!”13.A.make B.made C.making D.to make14.A.the B.a C.an D./15.A.of B.about C.for D.with16.A.build B.builds C.built D.building17.A.and B.but C.or D.so18.A.care B.careful C.carefulness D.carefully19.A.the best B.best C.better D.good20.A.another B.other C.others D.others21.A.draw B.drawing C.drew D.to draw22.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself答案: 13-17 DBCDB 18-22 DCACB(5)语法选择The Life of a SunflowerA sunflower’s life begins with a seed.To turn that seed into 11 plant, we first need to fill a pot with a bag of soil.As the sunflower grows up out of the soil, 12 roots grow down.These roots get water and food from the soil, helping the sunflowers to grow.Thirty days 13 the plant comes out of the ground, the flower of sunflower plant begins to grow.When bees come to get nectar (花蜜) from the 14 flowers.This pollen helps new sunflower seeds to grow in the flat part of the flower.As the sunflower comes to the end of life, the sunflower seeds dry up.They fall into the soil, where they 15 into new sunflowers in the coming year.Birds eat 16 of the seeds.People take the sunflower seeds and eat them, too.The seeds also have sunflower oil in them, which people use for 17 .Did you know that a sunflower always turns towards the sun? The sunflower uses sunlight in a special way.The leaves of the sunflower turn sunlight into energy for the plant.When leavesmake this energy, they make oxygen, too.18 amazing plant it is!Like all plants, the sunflower is very important for life on Earth.It gives us oxygen, it provides food for humans and animals, and it brings color and 19 to our planet.We must remember 20 care of the plants in our world because they take care of us!( ) 11.A.a B.an C.the D./( ) 12.A.it’s B.it C.itself D.its( ) 13.A.when B.after C.before D.until( ) 14.A.other B.others C.the other D.another( ) 15.A.grow B.are growing C.grew D.will grow( ) 16.A.much B.any C.some D.few( ) 17.A.cook B.to cook C.cooked D.cooking( ) 18.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an( ) 19.A.beauty B.beautify C.beautiful D.beautifully( ) 20.A.taking B.to take C.to taking D.take答案: 11-15 ADBAD 16-20 CDDAB(6)语法选择I went to visit Guilin with my grandfather last July.It was a wonderful trip.That day wasfine and the sky 11 blue.We spent two hours 12 a bus to Guilin.When we got there, we went to the Seven Stars Park first.It was beautiful and famous.There 13 many kinds of colourful flowers.They were all lovely and beautiful.We took many 14 there.Then we went to the zoo in the park.I liked the birds because they had beautiful feather(羽毛) and 15 sing good songs.We watched 16 happily and took some videos of singing birds.After that, we went to the Li River.We 17 many foreigners there.The river water was very clean 18 the hills were green.It looked like a wonderful picture.We stayed beside the Li River for a long time, feeling very 19 .When we felt tired, we went back home 20 bus.What a wonderful time we had!11.A.look B.looks C.looked D.looking12.A.take B.taking C.took D.to take13.A.is B.are C.was D.were14.A.photos B.photo C.photos’ D.photo’s15.A.can B.could C.may D.must16.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs17.A.meet B.meets C.meeting D.met18.A.and B.or C.but D.so19.A.happy B.happiness C.happily D.happier20.A.in B.on C.with D.by答案: 11-15 CBDAB 16-20 CDAAD(7)A true friend can always help you a lot.I didn’t believe it before one thing happened to me11 I was in Grade 7.Li Jie was one of my 12 .He and I were also neighbours.He always listened to his mother 13 I didn’t like listening to my mother.I didn’t think it was necessary for 14 to teach me anything.Li Jie knew all about that but he 15 to me.One weekend, Li Jie invited me to see a film.I liked films very much so I went to the cinema 16 him happily.The film was about the love between a mother and her son.After seeing it, I began to know how great the love of the mother was.I felt sorry that I didn’t listen 17 my mother before.I decided to think more about my mother than about 18 .After I told that to him, Li Jie smiled and said, “It’s really necessary for you 19 such a film.That was a good choice for both you and me.”Suddenly, I knew why he invited me to watch the film.Just at that time, I knew a true friend is always 20 .11.A.andB.afterC.whenD.then12.12.A.classmates B.classmate C.brother D.brothers13.A.and B.but C.so D.or14.A.her B.she C.hers D.herself15.A.doesn’t say B.won’t say C.don’t say D.didn’t say16.A.before B.after C.with D.on17.A.to B.for C.at D.in18.A.my B.myself C.I D.mine19.A.to see B.seeing C.see D.saw20.A.help B.helping C.helps D.helpful 答案: 11--15 CABAD 16--20 CABAD。

初中广州牛津八年级下册语法练习

初中广州牛津八年级下册语法练习-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN八年级下册语法大练兵U1一、单项选择1. ( )All of us enjoy_________football.A.playB.playingC.playsD.to play2. ( )We stopped_________,but there was not any sound.A.listeningB.to listen toC.to listenD.to hear3. ( )She didn't notice me_________in and went on _____her newspaper.e,readB.to come,readinge,readingD.to come to read4. ( )Our teacher told us_________any noise in class.A.don't makeB.not makeC.to not makeD.not to make5. ( )They don't know which room_________.A.to liveB.for livingC.to live inD.to living6. ( )You'd better_________there alone.It's dangerous.A.not goB.not to goC.to goD.going7. ( )Now,parents often make their children______too much.A.to learnB.leaningC.learnD.learned8. ( )Do you have anything_________A.for askB.to askC.to be askedD.asks9. ( )The students are busy_________ready for the exam.A.getB.gotC.gettingD.toget10. ( )Please close the window________the wind from __ the paper away.A.to stop，blowingB.stopping, blowingC.to stop, to blowD.stopped, blow11.( ) A bird was seen______ into the classroom yesterday.A.flewB.to flyC.flyD.was flying12. ( )I'd like you_________my parents soon.A.to meetB.meetC.meetingD.met13. ( )I had great fun_________ with you.A.talkB.to talkC.talkingD.talked14. ( )Many people saw the boys ______ the mountain at that time .A. climbB. to climbC. climbingD. climbed15. ( )I often do some______ on Sundays. I don't oftengo .A. read,shopB.reading,shoppingC. reading,to shopD.readings,shoppingU2一、单项选择( ) 1. _______English well is important to us.A. LearnB. To learnC. LearningD.Leanrt( ) 2. He was busy ____ his homework. After a short rest, he went on ______ it.A. to do, doingB. to do, withC. doing, withD. doing, to do( ) 3. Thank you for _____ me _____ some water.A.to help, to carryB. to help, carryingB.C. helping, carrying D. helping, to carry( ) 4. _____ other students’ homework is wrong.A. CopyingB. CopiesC. CopiedD. Copy( ) 5. At the weekend, I prefer _____ at home to _____ out.A．stay, going B. staying, goC. staying, goingD. to stay, go( ) 6. ______ such a person to join us is a waste of time!A. PersuadeB. PersuadingC. PersuadedD. Persuades( ) 7. He is good at ______.A. To swimB. swamC. swimmingD. to swimming( ) 8. As is known to us, travelling is ______.A.InterestedB. interestsC. interestD. interesting( ) 9. ---Would you mind ____ my pet dog I am away?---Sure, no problem.A.Take care ofB. taking care ofC. to take care ofD. to taking care of( ) 10. ----Mum, I am hungry.-----What about ______ to McDonald’s _____ cried chicken?A.To go, eatB. going, eatC. to go, to eatD. going, to eat二、完成句子1. 叹气通常意味着不开心。

广东省广州市2023年中考英语真题(附答案)

广东省广州市2023年中考英语真题姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A ，B ，C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was a beautiful spring day in a forest in ancient China. High up in a tree, a mother bird was watching 1． six baby birds come out of the eggs lovingly. Five of them were strong. They chirped loudly. But 2． last one that came out was not strong at all. This little one 3． Little Six. He was weak and quiet. He was not fast enough 4． the worms (虫子) Mama Bird brought back. Little Six ate 5． food, so he was always hungry. And he didn't like that.Little Six didn't have a strong body. 6． he had a strong will. He decided 7． he would get stronger. He would do exercises and flap (拍动) his wings every day.Every morning, Little Six would rise 8． the sun even came up. When his brothers and sisters woke, Little Six had already finished all his exercises. Morning after morning, he practiced 9． his wings, and they were getting stronger and stronger. He always got the first worms Mama brought back home.All through the spring. Little Six woke up 10． than his brothers and sisters. Week after week, he worked harder than they did. He 11． eat big meals and did not go hungry any more.After a couple of months, all the baby birds had grown well. Mama Bird brought them together and 12． them to fly. 13． everyone's surprise, Little Six was the first to start flying!"Chirp! Chirp! 14． at me!" Little Six cried 15． while his brothers and sisters still fought hard, trying to fly up.1．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself2．A．a B．an C．the D．/3．A．called B．was calling C．was called D．were called 4．A．get B．got C．getting D．to get5．A．little B．few C．much D．many6．A．and B．but C．because D．so7．A．what B．why C．when D．that 8．A．before B．after C．until D．if9．A．flap B．to flap C．flapping D．flapped 10．A．early B．earlier C．earliest D．the earliest 11．A．could B．might C．should D．must 12．A．teach B．teaches C．taught D．will teach 13．A．In B．To C．For D．At14．A．Look B．Looks C．To look D．Looking 15．A．happy B．happier C．happiness D．happily10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项。

2023年广东省市广州中考英语讲练之语法选择课件

中考链接
2021年广州中考真题训练
There was once a farmer who had a large field of corn. He worked on it with the ___1___ care, but the com was dying ___2___ there had been no rain for a long time. He felt very ___3___.
other others
1、泛指 2、特指
其余
the other the others
剩余 1、泛指
2、特指
E.g. Other people may not think that way. 别的人可能不这样想。
E.g. He has two children. One is a doctor ,the other is a teacher. 他有俩孩子，一个是医生，另一个是老师。
The second one said, “Well, I think I can do that, ___10___. Here I go!” So down went the two raindrops. One fell on the farmer’s nose, and the other on a thirsty plant.
3
考点归纳动词名词数词
形容词、副词冠词
连词介词代词特殊句式从句
4
（2022年广州中考中考真题）解读
My dad asked me
it into the kitchen.
6；A. bring B. bringing
C. brought
D. to bring

(完整)广州初二八下英语期末各区题型专练语法选择与完形填空(含答案),推荐文档

广州初二八下期末各区题型专练语法选择与完形填空第二节：语法选择（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）I’ve been following Gossip Girls for nearly three years now. Its popular content (内容) attracts me, and by _26_ the show I’ve learned a lot of expressions Americans use when talking _27_ university life. I’ve learned how students make friends, how they joke, and how they invite people to parties. Girls who love fashion _28_ learn the proper pronunciation of famous brands (商标) like Yves Saint Laurent and Burberry. The show _29_ gives us _30_ topics to talk about with foreigners! In one setting( 场景), characters b egin_31_ which university they go. They tour schools _32_ Yale and have interviews with professors. This gives us a look of life at universities in the US. Of course, I’ve learned many useful English words and lines. For example, I _33_ by a sentence. “Life is so short, it’s all uncertain.” _34_ whenever I want to encourage someone _35_ a quick decision, I use this line.26．A．watched B．watching C．having watched D．watch27．A．for B．on C．about D．with28．A．can B．have C．must D．shall29．A．again B．either C．also D．as well30．A．plenty B．plenties of C．a plenty of D．plenty of31．A．consider B．considered C. to considering D．to consider32．A．like B．as C．for example D．as like33．A．impressed B．was impressed C．have impressed D．was impressing34．A．However B．So C．But D．Therefore35．A．make B．makes C．to make D．making三、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分；满分10 分）What should we do to stay healthy? One important rule is to exercise 36 . The Smith family try to exercise every day. Mr Smith 37 exercise in the morning because he must be at his job at exactly seven o'clock. But he runs every evening. Mrs Smith runs a lot, 38 . She 39 different sports with her friends. Sometimed, Mrs Smith goes to a yoga ( 瑜伽) class 40 . But it wasn't 41 this way. Last year Mr. and Mrs. Smith used to 42 everywhere in their car, even to the drugstore two blocks ( 街区) away. They thought they had to use the car all the time. They wouldn't walk. The Smith both 43 better now. And they believe they mustn't be lazy. We 44 exercise every day, but we should try 45 as often as possible.36.A．regularly B．sometimes C．late D．later37.A．may not B．can not C．would not D．should not38.A．either B．also C．too D．again39.A．watches B．plays C．loves D．likes40.A．in two weeks B．for two weeks C．after two weeks D．twice a week41.A．always B．even C．sometimes D．no42.A．riding B．drive C．fly D．walk43.A．had B．make C．feel D．want44.A．needn’t B．don’t C．won’t have D．mustn’t45.A．exercise B．to exercise C．exercises D．exercising语法选择26-30 BCACD 31-35 DABBC 完形填空36-40 ABCBD 41-45 ABCAB第二节：语法选择（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）Some children wish to be writers when they grow up. That 31 they want to write stories or books. They would be happy if many people read their stories or books some day, but I would like 32 these children that they will need to be good readers and read a lot of before they become good w riters.Nearly all great writers often listened 33 others tell stories long before they started school. They also34 on reading for hours and hours for years. Even when they have become writers, they spend much oftheir time 35 books instead of waching TV in the evening.If you are a good reader, it won’t take you long 36 the reading homework your teacher asks you to do. Then you will have time to read 37 books for fun. You read so 38 that you always want to look for more books to read.If you want to be a writer, reading is very 39 . When you decide to become a writer, you had better tell 40 , “I must read more and more if I really want to become a good writer.”31.A. means32.A. tell B. meaningB. tellingC. meanC. toldD. meantD. to tell33. A. for B. to C. at D. of34. A. keep B. keeping C. kept D. will keep35. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read36. A. do B. doing C. another D. the other37. A. others B. other C. What an D. How38. A. good B. well C. better D. best39.A. important B. importantly C. importance D. more importantly40.A. you B. your C. yourself D. yours三、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分；满分10 分）Everyone needs friends. We all like to 41 close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. 42 , sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people 43 . But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend. No two people are just the same. Friends 44 don't get on well. That doesn't mean that they no longer 45 each other. Most of the time they will make up (言归于好), and become friends again. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 46 . We miss them very much, but we can 47 them and write to them. And we can also make new friends. It’s surprising to find out 48 we like new people when we get to know them. There's more good 49 for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't have. Why? It 50 be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be good just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.41. A. watch B. feel C. look D. see42. A. Nearly B. Hardly C. Certainly D. Suddenly43. A. around B. alone C. away D. above44. A. always B. often C. sometime D. usually45. A. know B. think C. hate D. like46. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. surprise47. A. ask B. call C. tell D. order48. A. how much B. how long C. how many D. how often49. A. confidence B. thought C. knowledge D. news50. A. must B. should C. would D. need语法选择31-35 ADBCC36-40 DBBAC完形填空41-45 BCACD 46-50 BBBDB2015 年6 月天河区八年级下学期期末考试卷第二节语法选择（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）Wang Damin is a fisherman. Although he is over 65, he is very fit and still enjoys 26 .Damin uses cormorants to catch fish. Cormorants are large black birds. They are good at catching fish because they can swim 27 . They can dive down and stay under water 28 up to two minutes.Damin usually starts his work in the late afternoon and 29 the cormorants ready for work. First, he ties a piece of grass around their necks to stop them 30 big fish. Then when Damin’sboat 31 the right place in the river, he pushes them into the river. Damin uses several ways 32 the fish. During the day, he jumps up and down on his boat. After dark, a light 33 on a post at the front of the boat. The cormorants bring the fish back to the boat. The fish are taken and thrown into a big basket. Some of them will be sold by Damin.No nets are required for this type of fishing.Cormorant fishing was once practised in lots of places in South-East China, and there were many fishermen in the area. But today, few young people are interested in 34 or learn the skill from the old fishermen. In 50 years, perhaps there 35 no more cormorant fishermen in the world.26. A. work B. works C. working D. worked27. A. good B. better C. best D. well28. A. from B. for C. about D. almost29. A. get B. is getting C. gets D. will get30. A. from eating B. to eating C. eat D. to eat31. A. reaches to B. reaches C. arrives D. gets32. A. attract B. attracts C. attracting D. to attract33. A. hang B. hangs C. is hung D. is hanging34. A. theirs B. them C. its D. it35. A. is B. are C. will have D. will be3、完形填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）Chris is not a traditional explorer( 探险家). He usually works in a(n) 36 for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and 37 as being an explorer.Chris 38 MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Border(无国界医生). MFS sendstrained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster.There are over 27,000 trained doctors taking part in MSF projects. The organization 39 the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they 40 face difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical( 热带的)diseases are very 41 because most of MSF’s work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a 42 for a task, he has to leave home for at least six months. When doctors have completed all tasks, they might be sent on the task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.But why would a doctor 43 a comfortable life to join MSF?According to Chris, the experienceis a great help in your career. 44 , you need to keep an open mind and learn to communicate well with the people. Most importantly, at the 45 of each task,you have made a real difference to people’s lives.36. A. office B. factory C. shop D. school37. A. pleased B. simple C. easy D. dangerous38. A. plays against B. works for C. cares for D. agrees wih39. A. received B. created C. discovered D. chose40. A. shouldn’t B. have to C. can’t D. cant41. A. helpful B. faithful C. careful D. wonderful42. A. nurse B. worker C. doctor D. manager43. A. set up B. give up C. make up D. take up44. A. Finally B. Above all C. Anyway D.What’s more45. A. end B. beginning C. start D. middle第二节语法选择（共10 小题，每小题1 分，10 分）26-30 CDBCA 31-35 BDCDD完形填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，10 分）36-40 ADBAB 41-45 ACBDA2015 年6 月海珠区八年级下学期期末区统考英语科第二节语法选择（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分）These days, Paul Walker might be the name of a man that most people talk about as his last film Fast & Furious 7 was shown in cinema in April,2015. David Walker was born in Glendale, California 26 September 12th,1973. His mother was once a model and he became an 27 at a very early age. He first28 on the stage when he was 2 years old and began his career at the age of 13. Paul Walker began to act in the film Fast & Furious in 2001 and from then on, he acted in six Fast & Furious series films in total. Just like the plot in his films, Paul Walker enjoyed 29 his car very fast but 30 , a serious car accident 31 to him when he 32 to Los Angles in his new car in November,2013. Some special effects 33 in the film Fast & Furious 7 34 Paul Walker’s death. Many of his fans went to cinemas to watch the film and some were too excited 35 their feelings when they saw this handsome man’s pleasant smile and heard the song See You Again.26. A. in B. on C. at D. from27. A. act B. acting C. actor D. action28. A. appear B. was appearing C. appeared D. has appeared29. A. race B. to race C. racing D. to racing30. A. luck B. lucky C. luckily D. unluckily31. A. happen B. happened C. is happened D. was happened32. A. drive B. drove C. was driving D. has driven33. A. use B. used C. are used D. were used34. A. because B. because of C. so D. for35. A. control B. to control C. controlling D. to controlling三、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分）Where has the Time gone? It is the hottest song that has 36 thousands of Chinese to tears. Parents give their children endless love but ask for 37 in return. What about you, children? Do you love your parents? You may say,--Of course I do. I cook for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day I buy father 38 ,too. But what about 39 days of the year?Here is a story about a girl called Fang Meijiao. She is a university 41 in Anhui Province. Unluckily, both her father and brother died. What’s worse, her mother became badly ill and couldn’t move any more two years ago. Instead of losing hope, she decided to take her mother to her 41 with her. In the day time, she keeps on studying hard and after class, she hurries to the dormitory( 宿舍) to 42 her sick mother. Every day, she cooks for her, feeds her, bathes her and 43 with her. At the same time, she has to do some part-time jobs to pay for her mother’s expensive medicine. With her great effort, her mother is getting much better. Her dream is o get a good job for a better life with her mother.You may also say,--This is not a 44 case. But you should 45 that your parents are getting older and weaker every day. You need to care more about their feelings and spend more time with t hem.36. A.pleased B.moved C. relaxed D.surprised37. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing38. A. a gift B. a kiss C. a hug D. a meal39. A.another B.the other C. others D.the others40. A.student B.teacher C.worker D.doctor41. A.home pany C.university D.hospital42. A.look around B.look after C.look up D.look over43. A.walks B.dances C.runs D. chats44. mon B.simple C.faithful D.terrible45. A.forget plain C.realize D.refuse第二节语法选择（共10 小题，每小题1 分，10 分）26-30 BCCCD 31-35 BCDBB三、完形填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，10 分）36-40 BDABA 41-45 CBDAC2015 年6 月天河区八年级下学期期末考试第二节语法选择（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）Wang Damin is a fisherman. Although he is over 65, he is very fit and still enjoys 26 .Damin uses cormorants to catch fish. Cormorants are large black birds. They are good at catching fish because they can swim 27 . They can dive down and stay under water 28 up to two minutes.Damin usually starts his work in the late afternoon and 29 the cormorants ready for work. First, he ties a piece of grass around their necks to stop them 30 big fish. Then when Damin’s boat 31 the right place in the river, he pushes them into the river. Damin uses severalways 32 the fish. During the day, he jumps up and down on his boat. After dark, a light 33 on a post at the front of the boat. The cormorants bring the fish back to the boat. The fish are taken and thrown into a big basket. Some of them will be sold by Damin.No nets are required for this type of fishing.Cormorant fishing was once practised in lots of places in South-East China, and there were many fishermen in the area. But today, few young people are interested in 34 or learn the skill from the old fishermen. In 50 years, perhaps there 35 no more cormorant fishermen in the world.26. A. work B. works C. working D. worked27. A. good B. better C. best D. well28. A. from B. for C. about D. almost29. A. get B. is getting C. gets D. will get30. A. from eating B. to eating C. eat D. to eat31. A. reaches to B. reaches C. arrives D. gets32. A. attract B. attracts C. attracting D. to attract33. A. hang B. hangs C. is hung D. is hanging34. A. theirs B. them C. its D. it35. A. is B. are C. will have D. will be4、完形填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）Chris is not a traditional explorer( 探险家). He usually works in a(n) 36 for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and 37 as being an explorer.Chris 38 MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Border(无国界医生). MFS sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster.There are over 27,000 trained doctors taking part in MSF projects. The organization 39 the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they 40 face difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical( 热带的)diseases are very 41 because most of MSF’s work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a 42 for a task, he has to leave home for at least six months. When doctors have completed all tasks, they might be sent on the task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.But why would a doctor 43 a comfortable life to join MSF?According to Chris, the experienceis a great help in your career. 44 , you need to keep an open mind and learn to communicate well with the people. Most importantly, at the 45 of each task,you have made a real difference to people’s lives.36. A. office B. factory C. shop D. school37. A. pleased B. simple C. easy D. dangerous38. A. plays against B. works for C. cares for D. agrees wih39. A. received B. created C. discovered D. chose40. A. shouldn’t B. have to C. can’t D. cant41. A. helpful B. faithful C. careful D. wonderful42. A. nurse B. worker C. doctor D. manager43. A. set up B. give up C. make up D. take up44. A. Finally B. Above all C. Anyway D.What’s more45. A. end B. beginning C. start D. middle第二节语法选择（共10 小题，每小题1 分，10 分）26-30 CDBCA 31-35 BDCDD三、完形填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，10 分）36-40 ADBAB 41-45 ACBDA2015 年6 月越秀区八年级下学期期末区统考第二节语法选择（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分）Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat 26 if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need 27 kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge .We begin to get knowledge even28 we are very young. Small children are 29 in everything around them. They learn 30 while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to read story books, science books, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and 31 to find out answers. What is the best way to 32 knowledge? If we learn by 33 ,we will get little knowlage. If we are always getting answers from 34 and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study 35 the right way, we will learn more and understand better .26. A. good B. well C. better D. best27. A. a B. an C. the D. /28. A. until B. after C. when D. so29. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D.more interesting30. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something31. A. try B. to try C. trying D. tried32. A. get B. got C. to get D. getting33. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves34. A. other B. others C. the other D. another35. A. by B. from C. in D. with三、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分）Martin Henfield talks about some of his experience( 经历) as a twin: when we were small my mother36 us in the same clothes. That was 37 enough and we didn’t like it. But we went on our first camping trip, it was even worse. We were only ten years old, and while all the other boys went into their sleeping bags for the 38 , we were not happy to snuggle( 偎依) inside a double sleeping bag my mother made for us.At school our classmates 39 us Henfield One and Henfield Two, so people couldn’t even see o ur40 according to our initials(首字母)because both of us were M.H. It was only when I went to college and began to have my own friends that I started to feel my own freedom of identity(身份).Before I went to college, during my secondary school holiday, I 41 a job as a worker on a building site. My twin brother, Mike Henfield, didn’t work. One day I asked my boss,“ Can I have a week off?” “ 42 ,” he said,“ but you won’t have the job when you 43 back.” I didn’t want to 44 the job. So on Monday morning, Mike went there in my hat, jacket and 45 and he worked for me for one week. None of them knew the difference.36.A.wore B.put C. dressed D.let37.A.good B.bad C.ugly D.strange38.A. day B. holiday C. night D. mid-night39.A.called B.knew C.told D.made40.A.face C.similarity D.difference41.A.received B.got C.paid D.made42.A.Certainly B.Never C.However D.Actually43.A.here B.there C.away D. back44.A.miss B.lose C.get D.do45.A.suit B.clothes C.dress D.trousers第二节语法选择（共10 小题，每小题1 分，10 分）26-30 BACBD 31-35 ACDBC三、完形填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，10 分）36-40 CBCAD 41-45 BADBD2016-2017 学年广东省广州市越秀区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（有答案）语法选择There would be a history exam and Phillip looked more and more worried．He （1）the subject important since they began to study it this term．In class he always （2）about the football matches （3）Class Three and Class Two and tried to find out a way （4）Class Two．Of course he didn't hear （5）Mr．Beckman said．His friend Sally could help him with his homework and hint how he answered Mr．Beckman．But bad luck!The girl was ill in hospital and （6）would help him next Monday!Phillip thought hard and at last he found a way．He copied all the main points on his wristbands （袖口）of his shirt and then went to play football with his friends．（7） was Sunday yesterday．Even he didn't open his students'book，he was sure he would pass the exam．So he went on （8）football and watching TV．But this morning，when the boy was going to dress（9），he couldn't find his shirt．He jumped（10） the bed and began to look for it everywhere，（11） he failed．His mother brought his breakfast in and found his bedroom was in a fearful mess．She asked in（12），"What's the matter，son？""I can't find my shirt!""You wore it for a week and I washed it when you fell （13）last night．""Who let you（14）it？"Phillip shouted （15）．1．A．doesn't think 2．A．think 3．A．about 4．A．to beat B．didn't thinkB．thoughtB．insideB．beatingC．hasn't thoughtC．thinkingC．amongC．beatD．hadn't thoughtD．thinksD．betweenD．beats5．A．when B．how C．what D．who6．A．anybody B．nobody C．everybody D．somebody7．A．It B．This C．That D．There8．A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing9．A．it B．him C．himself D．them10．A．into B．off C．up D．inside11．A．when B．and C．so D．but12．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．more surprised13．A．sleep B．asleep C．sleeping D．sleepless14．A．wash B．to wash C．washed D．washing15．A．angry B．angrier C．angrily D．more angrily．二、完形填空（共1 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分1.5 分）I was cute，active and happy until that day when I was 15months old．I had a bad fall．I fell on a glass rabbit and it cut my eye badly enough to blind it．The doctor said that if the eye was （16），my face would become out of shape，so my scarred （有疤痕的），blind and grey eye lived on with me．People often asked uncomfortable questions about my eye or （17）played jokes on me．When the kids played games，I was always the"（18）guy．"I knew that everyone looked down on me．Yet every time Mom noticed I was unhappy，she would say to me："Hold your head up high and face the world．"It helped me move on in life．As a （19），I thought Mommeant："Be careful or you will fall down or knock into something because you are not looking．"As a teenager，I always looked down to hide my shame，but I found that people （20） me when sometimes I held my head up high．In high school I was even made monitor，but outside of school I still felt like a freak （怪物）．All I really wanted was to look like everyone else．When things got really bad，I would cry to my mom and she would look at me with loving eyes and （21），"Hold your head up high and face the world．Let them see the （22）inside you．"That is how Mom taught me pride．Mom's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt．（23），I was able to look people in the eye．I learned not only to appreciate （欣赏）myself but to have deep love for others．"Hold your head up high"has been （24）many times in my home．Each of my children has felt its （25）．The gift she gave me lives on in my children．16．A．cared for B．taken care C．taken out D．brought back 17．A．still B．even C．almost D．hardly 18．A．bad B．good C．kind D．active 19．A．student B．person C．pioneer D．child 20．A．helped B．liked C．enjoyed D．hated21．A．cry B．shout C．say D．speak22．A．face B．fear C．anger D．love23．A．Luckily B．Really C．Finally D．Suddenly24．A．shouted B．repeated C．recorded D．discussed 25．A．power B．promise C．energy D．secret．2016-2017 学年黄埔区初二（下）期末英语科试卷一、语法选择（共10 小题每题 1 分满分10 分）May was born in Heilongjiang Province in 1964. He father’s job was to look after red-crowned cranes. May started her job when she was young. She soon showed a great love 1 these white birds. She looked after them 2 in her family.When May was 21, she got 3 job at a nature reserve in Jiangsu Province. She enjoyed 4 care of baby cranes. If a bird became sick, she took care of it and stayed with it every day 5 is was 6 to fly again.In September 1987, one of 7 went missing. The workers in the nature reserve looked 8 , but no one could find it. May was very worried. She looked for it day and night for two days. On the second night, while she 9 for the missing bird, she fell into a river and died. She was only 23.Later, a song 10 in memory of May. Though she died young, people always remember her when theyhear the song or see a red-crowned crane.1.A. at2.A. much carefullyB. inB. more carefulC. withC. the most carefullyD. forD.the most careful3. A. a B. the C. an D. 不填4. A. take B. to take C. taking D. taken5. A. but B. until C. because D. though6. A. strong enough B. so strong C. enough strong D. very strong7. A. a bird B. the birds C. bird D. birds8. A. everything B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere9. A. looks B. looked C. was looking D. is looking10. A. wrote B. is written C. was writing D. was written二、完形填空（共10 小题每小题 1 分共10 分）How do you get on with your teachers? Every day, we spend hours with our teachers at school. We11 them, and they teach us how to be good people. The relationship between students and teachers i svery important.Teachers care about our studies and lives, and it seems that they know everything about the 12 they teach. They also have the right to decide who should be class leaders.So, many students want to be the teacher's pet. We 13 teachers great respect. In class, we obey the rules and keep 14 if the teacher doesn’t ask us to speak. When our teachers make a(n) 15 ,we are afraid to point it out. Some of us don't contact teachers after class.At America 16 , the situation is a little different. Teachers and students are more like friends. 17 a teacher by his or her name is common. In class, students express their opinions 18 and challenge teachers when they don’t agree. If it turns out that a teacher makes a mistake, the teacher will say “ 19 ” in front of the whole class. Students and teachers also communicate through Facebook or Twitter after class. They 20 about studies and life experiences.Teachers are like our parents and our friends. So we should respect our teachers.11.A. learn about12.A. subjects B. learn fromB. sportsC. come fromC. activitiesD. hear aboutD.marks13. A. send B. make C. tell D. show14. A. quiet B. noisy C. active D. sleepy15. A. impression B. difference C. promise D. mistake16. A. families B. offices C. schools D. shops17. A. Calling B. Asking C. Giving D. Speaking18. A. really B. quickly C. freely D. clearly19. A. bye B. thanks C. sorry D. yes20. A. worry B. talk C. say D. tell一、语法选择（共15 小题每题 1 分共共15 分）1-5 DCACB 6-10 ABACD二、完形填空（共10 小题每小题 1.5 分共共15 分）11-15 BADAD 16-20 CACCB2017 年初二八下荔湾区英语期末考试卷一、语法选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）My teenage son Karl became quiet after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my hest 1 to him. But the more I tried, 2 he refused to make a change. 3 his report card arrived during his first junior year, it said that he had been absent ( 缺课) 95 times from classes and 4 six falling grades for the year. In this way he would never finish his studies. I sent him to the 5 of the school. I hoped that he could help my son. But nothing changed!I was at work one day when I got a phone call. A man introduced 6 as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences.” Before he could sa y 7 word, I started to cry and began to feel disappointed and 8 8for Karl. “I love my son, but I just don’t know 9 to do. I’ve tried everything to get Karl to go back to school 10 it didn’t work. It’s out of my hands”. For a mome nt there was silence on the other end of the line. Finally the headmaster 11 said. “Thank you for your time”, and he hung up.Karl’s next report can showed a great implement in his grades. 12 his last year, I attended a parent- teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were 13 at the progresses he had made. On our way home, he said, “Mum, do you 14 that call from the headmaster least year. That was me. I wanted to play 15 joke. But when I heard what you said, I felt I was hurting you so much. At that momentI knew I had to make you proud.”1.A. talk2.A. many B. talkedB. muchC. to talkC. moreD. talkingD. the more3. When B. While C. Before D. If4. A. has B. have C. had D. having5. A. advice B. advising C. advisement D. adviser6. A. him B. himself C. me D. myself。

广州中考复习语法选择和完型填空

过。根据句意故选。
● 题目：—Wht do you think of the film? — _____. . I like it B. It's very interesting C. I don't mind it D. It's worth seeing 答案：B 解析：句意：—你认为这部电影怎么样？—它很有趣。. I like it我喜欢它；B. It's very interesting它很有趣；C. I don't mind it我不介意；D. It's worth seeing它值得看。根据句意故选B。
● . boys; / B. boy; the C. girls; / D. girls; the ● 答案： ● 解析：句意：男孩们正在操场上踢足球。ply footbll踢足球固定搭配。re是复数所以主语要用复数形式故选。
● 题目：—Wht do you think of the film? — _____. . I like it very much B. It's very kind of you C. It doesn't mtter D. I'm sorry her tht 答案：解析：句意：—你认为这部电影怎么样？—我非常喜欢它。. I like it very much我非常喜欢它；B. It's very kind of you你真好；C. It doesn't mtter没关系；D. I'm sorry her tht听到这个消息我很难过。根据句意故选。
答案解析：这道题考查的是学生的词汇量和语法知识答案为B表示“花费时间
做某事”。
题目：请从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。答案解析：这道题考查的是学生的阅读理解和推理

2020年广州中考英语“语法选择”专项训练

2020年广州中考英语“语法选择”专项训练阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）专项训练（一）Have you ever felt uncomfortable? Many of __1___ feel uneasy when someone stands too close __2__ us, talks to us too __3__ or makes eye contact with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?It’s all about personal peace, which means not only __4__ imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the __5__. People feel that their space is being violated(侵犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume(香水) makes you feel __6___.__7__ people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space or not in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire(渴望) to have space to __8__. In a survey by Trip Advisor, a travel website, people said that if they __9__ pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers __10__their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.Go and watch a library table. You will notice __11__ one of the corner seats will usually _12__first, because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits __13__ you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.Preference(偏好) for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from __14__ cultures. In Latin(拉丁人的) cultures, __15__, people are more comfortable standing near each other.1. A. we B. us C. our D. ours2. A. with B. in C. to D. at3. A. loudness B. louder C. loudly D. loudest4. A. a B. an C. the D. ／5. A. sense B. senses C. sensing D. sensings6. A. anger B. angry C. angers D. angrily7. A. Whether B. What C. That D. Which8. A. them B. their C. themselves D. they9. A. has to B. have to C. had to D. having to10. A. in the front B. in front C. in the front of D. in front of11. A. that B. what C. where D. if。

2024广东中考英语培优课—语法选择课后强化训练

2024广东中考英语培优系列课—语法选择（10套）课后强化训练难度：★★★（一）Zhang Jie was 13 years old.He 1on his way home after school last Monday evening.When he was in his lift (电梯), it suddenly stopped.Zhang decided to help himself out 2he felt a little scared.He tried to open the lift door, but he gave up the idea later and stood against the wall because he thought 3lift may fall down suddenly.He then pressed all the buttons(按钮), hoping it would make the lift 4again, but it didn’t work.Zhang then pressed the “stop” button to lock the lift to make sure it would not fall. 5 a cellphone, Zhang tried shouting loudly to get the attention of people outside, but 6answered.However, the young boy 7give up trying.He sent out a note for asking for help through the door and hoped someone would pick it up and help him out.He knew it might 8 a long time before someone found the note and saved him.So he decided to do his homework after doing all these.Soon after he finished his homework, he 9at last.On Weibo, many people spoke highly of the boy, because he could keep calm in 10 a dangerous situation.()1.A.is B.was C.are D.were()2.A.if B.so C.because D.although()3.A.a B.an C.the D./()4.A.worked B.to work C.working D.work()5.A.Without B.With C.For D.About()6.A.everyone B.no one C.anyone D.someone()7.A.doesn’t B.didn’t C.isn’t D.wasn’t()8.A.to take B.take C.takes D.taking()9.A.saves B.saved C.was saved D.is saved()10.A.so B.very C.such D.much（二）Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective (有效率的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard 1long hours.This is very good. However, it doesn’t help a lot. Because 2efficient(高效的)student must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise.Every day you need to go out for a walk or 3 some friends or some places.It’s good for your study.When you return to your study, your mind will be refreshed(恢复精神的)and you’ll learn 4and study better.Psychologists (心理学家)have found that learning takes place this way. 5 English learning for an example.First you make a lot of progress and you feel 6.Then your language study seems 7the same, so you will think you’re learning 8and you may give up.This can last for days or even weeks.Yet you 9give up.At some points your language study will again take another big jump.You will see 10you really have been learning all along.If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and interesting.Don’t give up along the way.Learn slowly and you’re sure to get a good result.()1.A.at B.in C.on D.for()2.A.a B.an C.the D./()3.A.visit B.visiting C.visits D.visited()4.A.much B.more C.many D.the most()5.A.Takes B.To take C.Take D.Taking()6.A.happy B.happily C.unhappy D.unhappily()7.A.stay B.staying C.stayed D.to stay()8.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything()9.A.should B.shouldn’t C.could D.couldn’t()10.A.whether B.if C.that D.what（三）As a final year student at university, it is time for me to decide what 1 next.In all my life,I have wanted to be 2 excellent teacher, and I am lucky that I 3 a place to teach a course next year. The course will take place in my hometown. After four years of living away from my family,I know I will find 4 very strange to live at home again. This isn't because I don't enjoy living at home 5 because I have got used to being an independent student. While I 6 away from home,I had to buy everything by myself.I had to pay bills and work hard to pay rent for my house 7 I lived in. Because of the economic situation in this country, it is popular among students to live at home again after they graduate. There are two reasons why young people can't 8 find jobs. One is the lack of jobs and the other is the cost of living.I am one of the two children in my family，and my 9 sister will start studying at university next year.I didn't speak to my parents about it，but I am sure that this isn't a problem for them I would like to think that they enjoy 10 us around！In the coming year，I will be able to see my parents every day.However，I would love to find my own house eventually when I can afford it！( )1.A.do B.to do C.doing D.to doing( )2.A.a B.an C.the D./( )3.A.will give B.was given C.will be given D.am given( )4.A.that B.this C.it D.its( )5.A.but B.and C.so D.or( )6.A.live B.will live C.was living D.have lived( )7.A.who B.which C.when D.where( )8.A.easy B.easily C.easier D.more easily( )9.A.young B.more young C.youngest D.younger( )10.A.having B.have C.to have D.to having（四）Tom shook his money box again.Nothing! He put all 1coins on the bed and carefully counted them.All that he had was $20.5.He wanted a bicycle, but it was at least $60. 2could he get the rest of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles.It was hard to hang out with people since he was the only one without a bicycle.He thought about 3.He couldn’t get money from his parents, 4 he knew they didn’t have enough money.There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn it by 5.He had to find ajob.He decided to ask Mr Green for 6.“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr.Green.“You see, my windows need 7and my car needs washing”.That was the beginning of Tom’s part-time job.For the next three days, he worked 8every day after finishing his homework.He took dogs for walks and cleaned rooms.The day finally came when Tom got his money and found it was $82.He wasted no time and went down to the shop to buy the bicycle he wanted.He rode home proudly, looking forward 9 showing his new bicycle to his friends.Tom liked his bicycle very much because he had bought it with his own money.At last, his dream came true.His parents were proud of him, 10.()1.A./ B.the C.a D.an()2.A.What B.How C.Who D.What time()3.A.how could he do B.how he could doC.what could he doD.what he could do()4.A.because B.but C.so D.although()5.A.him B.his C.himself D.he()6.A.advices B.advice C.suggest D.suggestion()7.A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned()8.A.hard B.hardly C.easy D.easily()9.A.to B.at C.in D.on()10.A.either B.neither C.too D.also（五）Some people like to play baseball.Others like basketball or soccer. 1 for some people，those sports aren't fun enough.Some people think that the best sports are the scary and dangerous sports which are called extreme sports（极限运动）.Bungee jumping（蹦极）is 2 extreme sport.When you go bungee jumping，you start at a very high place.For example，you might stand on a bridge.A very strong rope is attached to your feet. 3 end of the rope is tied to the bridge.When you are ready，you jump off the bridge.For 4 seconds，you fall towards the ground very 5 .After that，people pull you up.Most people say that bungee jumping is a very scary experience. In fact, some people try 6 best to do it, but they don't succeed. When they stand on the bridge and look down, they get too scared, and then give up.Do you know 7 people go bungee jumping? Some people want to fight 8 their fears. For example, if a person is afraid of being in high places, he may go bungee jumping to get rid of his fears. Other people enjoy bungee jumping because they just want to try 9 .Bungee jumping sounds crazy, but many people like it. Today, people do it in countries around the world. People don't just go bungee jumping from bridges, 10 .They go bungee jumping from buildings, mountains, and even helicopters!()1.A. And B. So C. But D. Or()2.A. an B. a C. the D./()3.A. Another B. The other C. The others D. Other()4.A. little B. few C.a little D.a few()5.A. fast B. more fast C. faster D. fastest()6.A. they B. their C. them D. theirs()7.A. when B. how C. why D. where()8.A. against B. for C. with D. over()9.A. new something B. something newC. new anythingD. anything new()10.A. too B. also C. either D. as well难度：★★★★（六）Tyler was a troublesome student.He sat in the back row.Every time I asked him 1 a question, he would reply with a flip (轻率的)answer.If he got it wrong, he would get very 2. Usually kids could sit quietly in class.However, Tyler was just loud.One day, Tyler was talking while I 3.I said to him, “Tyler, why not 4in our discussion instead of having one of your own?” He stood up from his chair, pushed it over, and shouted 5.I sent him to the office and he received a 6out-of-school punishment.The week was 7wonderful time for me, but when it came to the end, I began to feel worried.So I came up with a plan.On the day of his return, I told him if he felt like he was going to lose control in class, he 8step outside the door for a moment.From then on, Tyler changed a lot.In fact, he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. 9he never used the privilege (特权)to leave the classroom for a moment.I believe that letting him decide for himself made all the difference.When the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about how good the year had been 10him.I still keep it today and find it very moving to reread it when I get stressed about teaching.()1.A.answer B.to answer C.answering D.answered()2.A.angry B.loud C.angrily D.loudly()3.A.teach B.was teaching C.taught D.am teaching()4.A.joins B.joined C.joining D.join()5.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything()6.A.week B.weeks C.week’s D.weeks’()7.A.a B.an C.the D./()8.A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t()9.A.But B.And C.So D.Although()10.A.for B.of C.at D.with（七）Every day when Cora Castle goes back home，she opens her computer and logs into（登录）a website called Fuel Up to Play 60.The 14-year-old girl puts on what she has eaten and what kind of activities she 1 that day.Then the site decides 2 Castle has eaten healthily and done enough exercise or not.All the seventh graders in Castle's school have done 3 same thing since the year started.It's part of their 4 class.If the site finds her habits are unhealthy，it will give her advice.If she does 5 ，the website will give her a star.Her health teacher set up a competition 6 which student could get 7 stars from the website.Castle has got 30 stars so far.Cameron Bartlett said she liked tracking（跟踪）the food and the activities.“This is the first year we've done it，"she said."It's really 8 to see all of the different choices that we have.”The seventh grade health class is coming to an end.They won't be in health class，9 the students all said that they would go on to take part in the Fuel Up to Play 60."There is lots of bad food out there that we've all been eating，"Bartlett said.“This really helps all of us 10 healthier food.”()1.A.played B.plays C.is playing D.has played()2.A.if B.when C.whether D.that()3.A.a B.an C./ D.the()4.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.healthiness()5.A.anything good B.good anythingC.something goodD.good something()6.A.see B.seen C.saw D.to see()7.A.many B.much C.the more D.the most()8.A.interesting B.interested C.interestingly D.interest()9.A.and B.so C.but D.because()10.A.eat B.eaten C.ate D.eating（八）A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month.Twenty more days passed the journey had been going on well.“Soon I’ll be able to walk out of this desert,” he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly 1 travelers.In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm.He hurriedly covered his head with the clothes, and prostrated(俯卧) on the sand.After about ten minutes, the sandstorm stopped.He shook the clothes and stood up.At that moment, he found 2 in a hopeless situation—the backpack with food and water 3 away by the sandstorm.As we know, it seems impossible 4 the desert without food and water.Luckily, he had a pear left.He held it in his hands tightly.“Not too bad, at least I have a pear.I believe I 5walk out of the desert.”Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless.Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of 6 were always around him like ghosts. However, each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare at the pear 7 he had been keeping.“Not too bad, at least I have a pear.”A small pear became the hope for his survival(生存).Three days later, 8 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with 9 .He felt completely relaxed—the “pear”brought him back to life.To keep hope is 10 best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell yourself “nothing left” because only if you try to search, you can always find a “pear” to pull you out of trouble. ( )1.A.at B.on C.to D.by( )2.A.him B.himself C.he D.his( )3.A.swept B.was sweeping C.was swept D.have swept( )4.A.leave B.to leave C.leaving D.left( )5.A.can B.wonder C.remember D.advise( )6.A.death B.dead C.die D.dying( )7.A.what B.who C.that D.how( )8.A.as long as B.even if C.so that D.as soon as( )9.A.excite B.excited C.exciting D.excitement( )10.A.a B.an C.the D./（九）How many times have you complained, “There aren't enough hours in the day?” Holly White 1 graduated from University of Cambridge probably disagrees.Since she began school four years ago, White 2 her school daily life on the video-sharing website YouTube. In her videos, she gets up at 6:30 a.m. and goes to bed at 10:30 p.m. every day. In between, studying, cooking, house cleaning and exercising 3 well.A similar case happened to college students in China. Months ago, Tsinghua University showed pictures of students’ plans, study notes and timetable. In one of them, 4 undergraduate arranges (安排) his daily life fully. He usually goes to bed at 1:00 a.m. and gets up at 6:00 a.m. 5 he only takes 10 classes a week, he books the rest of his day tightly. When he feels it hard 6 his timetable, he writes encouragements to himself, like, “You’re the best”, and “Go for it”.Both students succeeded 7 completing their study because of hard work. White was at the top of her 152 other classmates; and the Chinese undergraduate won a first-class scholarship. The two have 8 in common. They both have regular schedules and learn a way of managing time well. Some wonder how they 9 avoid tiredness and stress. White’s video probably provides an answer. She advises to write our tasks on a to-do list. We should also know how to avoid and release (释放) stress because, “Mental health is as 10 as our physical health.” To White, dancing is something she takes as a reward after finishing everything on the list. Then enough sleep can rest her body and get ready to do a good job the next day.( )1. A. which B. who C. where D. whom ( )2. A. records B. recorded C. has recorded D. is recording ( )3. A. plan B. were planned C. planned D. are planned ( )4. A. a B. an C. the D./( )5. A. Although B. But C. Because D. If( )6. A. following B. to follow C. follows D. follow( )7. A. at B. with C. for D. in( )8. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ( )9. A. need B. must C. can D. might( )10. A. important B. more important C. the most important D. importantly（十）Wuhan is a beautiful, large and very important city in China. It is 1 capital city of Hubei. However, a big fight is going on there. Since December 2019, 2 tens of thousands of COVID-19 cases both in and out of China. People 3 say no to a handshake, give up high fives, refuse kisses on the cheek and definitely avoid hugging.All around the world, people are changing their daily habits at work and at home 4 the risk of contracting the coronavirus and prevent it 5 spreading.Chinese people have to stay indoors during the coronavirus outbreak(爆发). Thanks to food deliveries and the people 6 prepare and deliver them, they can have hot meals. Many people want to make sure that while 7 food is hot, the people who offer it are not. 8 , manyrestaurants provide a “reassurance guarantee” slip（外卖安心卡”）with the temperatures of the cooks, food packagers and couriers.“These couriers（送餐员）have become the heroes of China together with the medical workers,” said Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group. Meituan gives its couriers a card that records their temperature and whether they have done the daily disinfecting （消毒）of their delivery box. Eleme does the 9 .In Beijing, newspapers 10 with advice over how to replace handshaking. Red billboards tell people not to shake hands but to join their own hands together in a sign of greeting. Loudspeakers tell people to make the traditional gong shou gesture (a fist in the opposite palm) to say hello.( )1. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )2. A. there is B. there have been C. there are D. there be( )3. A. could B. may C. would D. have to( )4. A. reduce B. reducing C. reduced D.to reduce( )5. A. to B. with C. from D. for( )6. A. who B. what C. which D. whom( )7. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs( )8. A. However B. Though C. So D. Because( )9. A. different B. difference C. differently D. more different( )10. A. is full B. are full C. are filled D. is filled参考答案（一）1~5BDCDA6~10BBBCC（二）1~5DAABC6~10ADCBC（三）1-5 BBCCA 6-10 CBBDA（四）1~5BBDAC6~10BCAAC（五）1-5 CABDA 6-10 BCABC（六）1~5BABDB6~10CACBA（七）1-5 DCDAC 6-10 DDACA（八）1~5 CBCBA 6~10 ACDDC（九）1~5 BCBBA 6~10 BDACA（十）1~5 CBDDC 6~10 ABCBC。

广州华师附中：语法选择专项训练（含答案）

广州华师附中：语法选择专项训练（含答案）语法选择专项预习题一、语法选择As a final year student at university, it is time for me to decide what 1 next.In all my life, I have wanted to be 2 excellent teacher and I am lucky that I 3 a place to teach a course next year. The course will take place in my hometown. After four years of living away from my family, I know I will find4 very strange to live at home again. This isn't because I don't enjoy living at home,5 because I have got used to being an independent student. While I6 away from home, I had to buy everything by myself. I had to pay bills and work hard to pay rent for my house7 I lived in. Because of the economic situation in this country, it is popular among students to live at home again after they graduate. There are two reasons why young people can’t8 find jobs. One is the lack of jobs and the other is the cost of living.I am one of the two children in my family, and my 9 sister will start studying at university next year. I didn't speak to my parents about it but I am sure that this isn't a problem for them. I would like to think that they enjoy 10 us around!In the coming year, I will be able to see my parents every day. However, I would love to find my own house eventually when I can afford it.1. A. to doing B. to do C. doing D. do2. A. a B. an C. the D. /3. A. will give B. was given C. will be given D. am given4. A. that B. this C. it D. its5. A. but B. and C. so D. or6. A. live B. will live C. was living D. have lived7. A. who B. which C. when D. where8. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. more easily9. A. young B. more young C. youngest D. younger10. A. having B. have C. to have D. to having二、单项选择1. I went to ___ supermarket to buy ___ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, aB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the2. Jessica used to be a manager in a company, but she gave up ______ job when she became a mother.A. sheB. hersC. herD. herself3. Two months ago, China tested its ______ aircraft carrier (航空母舰) built completely on its own.A. oneB. firstC. the oneD. the first4. Sue wasn’t happy because she _____ the concert given by her favorite singer.A. missesB. is missingC. will missD. missed5. It’s believed that playing computer games too muc h does ______ harm than good.A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most6. We can collect rainwater when it rains _____, and use it to water plants.A. softlyB. heavilyC. noisilyD. quietly7. For more than once, our head teacher asks us _____ the habit of keeping a diary.A. developB. developsC. developingD. to develop8. To keep children safe, we ____ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. might9. It’s very kind ____ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with10. If you want to know more about space, please _______ the book A Brief Historyof Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon三、单项选择1. The man looked down and saw policeman and an old lady, one of Mike's neighbors.A. aB. theC. anD. /2. David Smith asked me to feed the bird him and said he would leave his key in my mailbox.A. withB. toC. forD. at3. I had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someonea torch (手电筒) up at me.A. is shinningB. was shoneC. shinesD. was shining4. Jack soon found the key he gave me could unlock neither the front doorthe back door!A. andB. butC. orD. nor5. Unfortunately, I did not remember it the night before he was going to return.A. untilB. beforeC. asD. since6. The man kept of what John would say when came back.A. to thinkB. thinkC. thinkingD. thought7. the stone was very heavy, I made a lot of noise.A. IfB. BecauseC. WhenD. Whether8. Ben gave the key and it was already dark when I arrived at house.A. herB. hisC. theirD. our9. One day my friend phoned and me he would be away fora week.A. tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told10. The man noticed one bedroom window was open.A. howB. thatC. whatD. why四、语法选择My friend, David Smith, kept birds. One day he phoned and1 me he would be away for a week. He asked me to feed the bird2 him and said he would leave his key in my mailbox.Unfortunately, I did not remember to feed the birds 3 the night before David was going to return. I rushed out of my house and it was already dark when I arrived at 4 house. I soon found the key he gave me could unlock neither the front door 5 the back door! I kept 6 of what David would say when came back.Then I noticed 7 one bedroom window was open. I found a big stone and pushed it under the window. 8 the stone was very heavy, I made a lot of noise. But in the end, I managed to climb up.I had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone9 a torch (手电筒) up at me. I looked down and saw 10 policeman and an old lady, one of David's neighbors. “What are you doing up there？” Said the policeman. Feeling like a fool, I replied, “I was just going to fee d Mr. Smith's birds.”1. A. tell B. tells C. told D. had told2. A. with B. to C. for D. at3. A. until B. before C. as D. since4. A. her B. his C. their D. our5. A. and B. but C. or D. nor6. A. to think B. think C. thinking D. thought7. A. how B. that C. what D. why8. A. If B. Because C. When D. Whether9. A. is shinning B. was shone C. shines D. was shining10. A. a B. the C. an D. /五、语法选择Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not 1 on what to do.One day they decided to play in the garden near their school. “Come on, let's play chess,” Anna said.“I don't want to play chess ”Cindy replied.“We always do what you want to do, Cindy. It's my turn to make a 2 ,” Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and went 3 , leaving Cindy alone.Cindy was very angry. 4 she got home, she found she still had Anna’s notebook in her schoolbag. “Well, I’m not giving it back to her today. I’m too mad。

广州初一英语下册期中考试语法选择训练题(附答案)

第1套阅读下面的短文，根据文意和语法，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。

Guangzhou is a beautiful city in the south of China.__11__spring comes,the weather becomes warm in Guangzhou.It is often __12__and cloudy.In March and April,there is__13__rain.During this time, tourists should bring umbrellas with__14__.Summer lasts from May to September in Guangzhou.It is quite long and hot. The hottest months__15__July and August.It is funny to take part in water activities in summer.__16__summer,bad weather such as thunderstorms(暴风雨) and typhoons(台风)happens very often.Autumn in Guangzhou is very short.__17__lasts from October to early December. The weather is sunny and cool__18__little rain.Many tourists visit Guangzhou because it's the best season of the year.Winter lasts from December to early March.It is a little cold,__19__it seldom snows.January is the coldest month of Guangzhou.You can__20__flower markets here and there.11.A.Where B.When C.Why D.What12.A.raining B.rains C.rain D.rainy13.A.few B.many C.much D.lots14.A.them B.they C.their D.theirs15.A.is B.are C.was D.were16.A.During B.On C.At D.From17.A.Its B.It C.That D.This18.A.by B.for C.with D.into19.A.or B.if C.but D.because20.A.seeing B.see C.to see D.sees答案：11-15BDCAB16-20ABCCB一、语法选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）Where will you choose to live,in the city or in the countryside?Different people may11different answers to the question.Some people would like12in the city.They can enjoy films13different kinds of food.Everything is convenient in the city.People can have boiled water(白开水)or bottle water at once14they are thirsty(口渴的).When a child is ill,his family can send15to hospital in just a few minutes.However,people who live in the city have to suffer(忍受)16 traffic and bad air pollution anyway.17people will choose to live in the countryside.The reasons（原因）are simple.For them,18is better than to breathe the fresh air,to drink clean water,and to enjoy natural beautiful sights.Of course,the most important thing is that they can live19longer and healthier life.20will you choose to live,my fr iend?()11.A.have B.has C.had D.having ()12.A.live B.to live C.living D.lives()13.A.nor B.and C.but D.except()14.A.if B.because C.but D.so()15.A.himself B.he C.his D.him()16.A.heavier B.heaviest C.heavy D.heavily ()17.A.Other B.Others C.Another D.The others ()18.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything ()19.A.the B.an C.a D./()20.A.Who B.When C.What D.Where语法选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）11-15:ABBAD16-20:CACCDWays of studyingWhy do people go to school?The aim of going to school is16.17it is not easy to study well.You may waste(浪费)18time and money.The following are some19ways of studying.The best time for reading is in the morning, because your mind is clearer and less tired.This can help you get a better20of what you are studying.When you are studying,you must have21patience.22 you don't know a text well,you can read it again or ask others for help.Don't be afraid to ask“why”.If you can't understand what you are studying,write it23 and ask your teachers,parents or friends about it.There are24ways of studying better.Remember them and follow them,and you'll do well25your studies.()16.A.study B.studied C.to study D.to studying ()17.A.So B.But C.When D.Or()18.A.both B.neither C.nor D.either()19.A.good B.well C.better D.best()20.A.understand B.understood C.understanding D.understands ()21.A.a B.an C.the D.I()22.A.And B.So C.If D.Why()23.A.down B.up C.over D.through()24.A.much B.a little C.many D.a few()25.A.with B.in C.at D.forMr.Wilson had a shop in the centre of the city.Nearly twenty people worked for him.He told them to work and36everything.He tried his best to pay them less.He never lent any money to others though he was37man in the city.He walked to his shop every day and never took38bus.He only had some cakes39breakfast.A lot of people laughed at him for that.But he didn't mind(介意)40at all.One day the old man went to a market to buy some food.He chose the potatoes carefully,but when he41to pay for them,he found he had lost his wallet.He began to look for the thief(小偷).But he couldn’t.He was so sad that he brought out a knife and was going to kill42.A few policemen saw him and tried to stop him.“How many dollars were there in your wallet,Mr.Wilson?”asked a policeman.“Ten dollars.”His answer made all the people43.A worker was going to play a joke on him.The man said,“I will give you100dollars if you let me bear(揍)you to 44.”Hearing this,Mr.Wilson stopped45it over for a long time.Then he said,“You can beat me half to death if you give me50dollars!”36.A.to saved B.save C.saving D.saved37.A.rich B.richest C.the richest D.richer38.A.a B.an C.the D./39.A.on B.to C.in D.for40.A.that B.these C.its D.them41.A.go B.went C.was going D.had gone42.A.he B.him C.himself D.hisugh B.to laugh ughing ughed44.A.die B.dying C.dead D.death45.A.thinking B.to think C.think D.thought语法选择：36~45BCADA CCADB语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）A group of frogs were traveling through a forest,but unluckily two of them fell into a hole.The other frogs tried to help them.When they saw how3l the hole was,they cried to the two frogs because they thought they could not be saved.The two frogs didn’t32and tried their best to jump up out of the hole.The other frogs33saying that they were sure to die.34,one of the two frogs who heard what the other frogs were saying35.Then he fell down and died.The other frogs,however,36to jump as hard as he could,and at last he made it.When he37of the hole,the other frogs asked,“Didn’t you hear us?”The frog,who had a poor38,said,“I thought you were encouraging me.”The story teaches us a39：There is power of life and death in the tongue. The40words to those who are down can help them out while the discouraging (令人泄气的)words can kill them.()31.A.small B.deep C.big D.wide()32.A.care B.refuse C.insist D.thin()33.A.kept B.finished C.practiced D.stopped()34.A.Luckily B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Happily()35.A.went on B.ran away C.jumped out D.gave up()36.A.happened B.continued C.planned D.wanted()37.A.got out B.ran away C.got off D.woke up()38.A.smelling B.eyesight C.hearing D.looking()39.A.way B.skill C.sentence D.lesson()40.A.interesting B.exciting C.excellent D.encouragingLinda Evans was my best friend like the sister I never___26___.We did everything together:piano lessons,movies,swimming,horseback riding.When I was13,my family___27___.Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time like my wedding and Linda’s.Soon we were busy___28___children and moving to new homes,and we wrote___29___ often.One day A card that I sent came back,stamped“Address Unknown.”I had no idea___30___to find Linda.Over the years,I missed Linda very much.I wanted to share___31___of my children and then grandchildren.___32___I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died.There___33___an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda___34___fill.One day I___35___a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and___36___last name was Wagman Linda’s married name.“There must be___37___Wagmans,”I thought,but I still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter.“Mrs.Tobin!”she said___38___,“Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.”Minutes___39___I heard a voice that I knew very much,even after40years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives.Now___40___empty place in my heart is filled And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure:We won’t lose each other again!26.A.have B.has C.had D.having27.A.moved in B.moved around C.moved back D moved away28.A.on B.with C.about D.at29.A.little B.least C.less D.a little30.A when B.how C.what D.which31.A.happiness B.happy C.happily D.happinesses32.A.But B.However C.And D.So33.A.is B.was C.are D.were34.A.could B.must C.should D.ought to35.A.read B.reads C.have read D.was-reading36.A.which B.who C.whose D.where37.A.one thousand of B.thousand of C.thousand D.thousands of38.A.excitedly B.exciting C.excited D.excitinglytest ter te tely40.A.the B.an C./ D.a26-40:CDBCB ACBAA CDABA语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）Chinatown,in San Francisco,the USA is___16___Chinatown in North America.It is one of the top tourists attractions in San Francisco.Let’s___17___ through Chinatown.It is twenty-four blocks in size(大小).In the streets you can hear ___18___Chinese than English.The centre of Chinatown is Stockton Street.It bas Chinese fish,fruit and vegetable markets,bakers(面包店)and spice(香料)shops.And it doesn’t___19___ too much!The Chinatown Youth Centre is___20___777Stockton Street.It is open from Monday___21___Friday.Well,___22___you tired of shopping?Do you enjoy___23___?Let’s go into the Imperial Tea Court on Powell Street for some oolong tea.Then time to eat?Do you like to eat Chinese food?Well,then the place___24___is Fountain Court at354Clement Street.There are nice dishes on the menu, ___25___Beijing Roast Duck and the whole steamed(蒸)fish.16.A.older B.oldest C.the oldest D.old17.A.go for a walk B.to go for a walk C.going for a walk D.went for a walk18.A.better B.a lot C.more D.less19.A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay20.A at B.on C.in D./21.A.for B.on C.in D.to22.A.were B.will C.are D.do23.A.to drink B.drank C.drinks D.drinking24.A.to stop B.stop C.stopping D.stopped25.A.for example B.likes C.such as D.as such 16-25:CACBA DCDAC语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广东中考新题型语法选择(有答案)

2020年广东省中考英语新题型专项训练语法选择（一）Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China.He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century.In his short life he wrote 1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905.Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with 2 mother.He began learning to play the violin when he was 20 years old.In the beginning, his violin was so cheap and badly made that he 3 not play it well.His friends laughed at him.Xian did not stop practising and soon showed his talent.In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students 4 studied in a special music school in Paris.Before he 5 , Xian became the school’s best student and won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an 6 music at a college. 7 there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 8 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies.In the Soviet Union, life was very 9 .Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 10 October 30, 1945, aged only 40.Xian’s music, however, lives on in people’s hearts.( B )1.A.near B.nearly C.nearby D.nearer( C )2.A.he B.him C.his D.he’s( D )3.A.need B.may C.should D.could( D )4.A.what B.which C.whom D.who( C )5.A.leave B.leaves C.left D.was leaving( D )6.A.teach B.taught C.teaching D.to teach( B )7.A.If B.Although C.When D.Because( B )8.A.sent B.was sent C.has sent D.was sending ( A )9.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest ( C )10.A.at B.in C.on D.byIn much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They 2 also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chinese characters. 3 workers also combine(组合) various hardwoods and metal 4 special designs.The Chinese 5 chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots, using twigs(树枝) to remove it.Over time, 6 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which gradually turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7 lived from roughly 551 to 497 B.C., influenced the 8 of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killing and 9 too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used 10 in Asia.In India, for example, most people traditionally eat with their hands.( A )1.A.and B.or C.but D./( D )2.A.may B.need C.must D.can( B )3.A.Skills B.Skilled C.Skilling D.Skill( A )4.A.to create B.creating C.create D.created( C )e ed C.have used D.have been used( A )6.A.as B.as soon as C.before D.after( D )7.A./ B.whom C.which D.who( B )8.A.develop B.development C.developing D.developed( A )9.A.were B.are C.was D.have been( C )10.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhereOne day,a lady on a carriage saw a young man walking on the rocky road.But the young man didn’t wear shoes and it seemed that there was 1 wrong with his feet.She asked the driver 2 him up,and said she would pay 3 him.Then she asked the young man 4 .He said he was going for the nearest seaport,to offer himself as a sailor.Twenty years 5 ,on the same road,a sea captain 6 was on a carriage saw an old lady walking along,and he made the driver stop his horses.He picked up the oldlady,saying,“I’ll pay the money.”After getting on the carriage,the old lady thanked the captain.“For,”said she,“I am7 poor to pay for a ride now.”The captain said,“I remember,twenty years ago when I wasa poor man,near this very place,I 8 a ride on a carriage along the road by a kind lady.”“Ah,”she was surprised,“I am that lady! But things 9 with me since then.”“Well,”said the captain,“I have made some money,and have come home to enjoy it.I 10 you twenty-five pounds a year if you accept my offer…”The old lady’s eyes were full of tears,and thank fully accepted the sailor’s offer.( A )1.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing( B )2.A.pick B.to pick C.picking D.to picking( D )3.A.to B.at C.in D.for( D )4.A.where is he going B.where was he goingC.where he is goingD.where he was going( B )te ter test D.the latest ( A )6.A.who B.which C.whom D.whose( A )7.A.too B.very C.such D.so( B )8.A.am offered B.was offered C.offered D.was offering( D )9.A.change B.changed C.is changing D.have changed( C )10.A.give B.gave C.will give D.was giving（四）What will you do when you want to have something but without money?Jack was a 16-year-old boy, 1 wanted to have a nice st summer holiday, he asked his parents 2 the money and they said he must get it by himself.But how could he get it?On his way home one day, he 3 about this.Not many people wanted to ask children 4 for them.Maybe he could sweep away snow for the neighbors.However, it was not winter.He had to wait a long time for that.Grass couldn’t 5 for their gardens, because he was not old enough to do such work.Just at the moment, he 6 Tom, one of his classmates, selling books in a book shop.“I could do that,” he thought.He asked Tom a few questions.He learned that7 took Tom about three hours a day to do the job and he could get twenty dollars each week.And Tom gave him the telephone number of the book shop manager.Jack almost flew home.“Mum, I have8 good news to tell you,” Jack said.After he told his mother 9 he thought, she said, “I think it’s a good idea.”“I will call the manager tomorrow,” said Jack.“After all, I’m going to be a businessman.” Jack’s mother looke d 10 at him and smiled.( A )1.A.who B.whose C.whom D.which( B )2.A.of B.for C.with D.to( C )3.A.thinks B.will think C.was thinking D.is thinking( B )4.A.work B.to work C.working D.worked( D )5.A.cuts B.cut C.is cut D.be cut( C )6.A.sees B.see C.saw D.seeing( A )7.A.it B.its C.this D.that( D )8.A.a B.an C.the D./( A )9.A.what B.why C.how D.that( B )10.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.more happily（五）“I’m going shopping in the village,”George’s mother said to George on Saturday morning.“So be a good boy and don’t get into trouble.And don’t forget 1 good care of Grandma.”Then she went out.Grandma was sleeping in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said,“Now you heard 2 your mother said,George.”“Yes,Grandma,”George said.George was bored to tears.He didn’t have a brother or a sister.His father was a farmer,and the farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, 3 there were never any children to play with.He was tired of staring at 4 pigs,hens,cows and sheep.He was especially tired of living in the house with his grandma.Looking after her all by himself was hardly 5 way to spend a Saturday morning.“Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, 6 sugar and milk,”Grandma said.Most grandmothers are lovely,kind and helpful old ladies,but not this one.George’s grandma was a woman 7 was always complaining about something or other.She spent all day sitting on her chair by the window.George 8 that Grandma used to be a gentle lady,but as she grew older,she was not able to look after herself and even worse,she was easy to get angry.“We should be nice to the old,George,”his mother always told him.Thinking of this,George 9 into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag.He put one spoon of sugar and some milk in it.He stirred(搅动) the tea well and carried it into the living room 10 .( C )1.A.take B.taking C.to take D.takes( B )2.A.that B.what C.where D.which( D )3.A.but B.if C.or D.so( D )4.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of( B )5.A.an exciting B.a more exciting C.a most exciting D.the most exciting( B )6.A.in B.with C.of D.for( A )7.A.who B.which C.where D.when ( C )8.A.tell B.told C.was told D.has told ( B )9.A.goes B.went C.will go D.has gone ( C )10.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless（六）A poor woodcutter and his wife lived in the forest in a small hut( 小屋 ).It was so small that it was only large enough for him and his wife 1 in.2 a cold night, somebody knocked at the door.3 woodcutter opened the door and wanted to let the stranger in.His wife said,“I’m afraid we don’t have that much space.” The man laughed and said, “Two can sleep well, and three can sit.” And then the stranger4 to come in and they all sat telling stories to each other.Then came 5 knock.The woodcutter told the stranger, “Friend, open the door.” And the man said, “But there is no space.” The woodcutter said, “ 6 three people can sit comfortably, then four people can sit a little 7 .”The stranger opened the door, and a man entered.Suddenly, a strange knock 8 did not seem to be human’s was heard! The woodcutter said, “Open the door.I know who9 .It is my donkey.” Everyone said, “Where is the donkey going to stand?” The man said10 all stand when the donkey came in.( D )1.A.sleep B.sleeping C.slept D.to sleep( A )2.A.On B.In C.At D.To( C )3.A.A B.An C.The D./( D )4.A.invite B.invited C.was inviting D.was invited( C )5.A.other B.the other C.another D.others( A )6.A.If B.Unless C.Until D.Because( D )7.A.closest B.closely C.closed D.closer( B )8.A.what B.that C.who D.whose( C )9.A.knocks B.knocked C.is knocking D.was knocked( D )10.A.that would they B.that they willC.whether they wouldD.that they wouldIt’s March 12th.Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their school.In China, people across the country plant trees actively 1 this day.The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great pioneer in 2 history.He said more trees 3 as a protection against flood(洪水)and drought.In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day.Then, in 1979, the day changed to March 12th, 4 the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.“Everyone 5 of the Great Wall of China,”says Li Li.“But have you heard of the Green Wall of China? That’s 6 tree planting project of all.”The Gobi Desert in the north of China was growing every year.So in 1978, 7 tree planting project was started to stop Gobi spreading.The government and local farmers have been planting 8 trees to build a great green “wall” along the edge of the desert.“Tree planting has become a tradition in China now,”says Lin Tao.“Almost everyone does it on March 12th.Many people also plant a tree on a basic day.My parents planted a tree 9 I started school.And my cousin planted 10 on his wedding(婚礼)day.We do it for the environment and for ourselves.”( D )1.A.under B.at C.in D.on( C )2.A.China B.Chinese C.China’s D.Chinese’s( D )3.A.need B.are needed C.needed D.were needed( B )4.A.remember B.to remember C.remembering D.remembered( A )5.A.has heard B.heard C.hears D.will hear( C )6.A.a big B.the bigger C.the biggest D.biggest( D )7.A./ B.the C.an D.a( C )lions lion of lions of lion( A )9.A.when B.while C.until D.unless( A )10.A.one B.that C.it D.thisAs a final year student at university, it is time for me to decide what 1 next.In all my life, I have wanted to be 2 excellent teacher, and I am lucky that I 3 a place to teach a course next year.The course will take place in my hometown.After four years of living away from my family, I know I will find 4 very strange to live at home again.This isn’t because I don’t enjoy living at home but because I have got used to being an independent student.While I 5 away from home, I had to buy everything by myself.I had to pay bills and work hard to pay the rent for my house 6 I lived in.Because of the economic situation in this country, it is popular among students to live at home again after they graduate.There are two reasons why young people can’t7 find jobs.One is the lack of jobs and the other is the cost of living.I am one of the two children in my family, and my 8 sister will start studying at university next year.I didn’t speak to my parents about it, but I am sure9 this isn’t a problem for them—I would like to think that they enjoy having us around!In the coming year, I will be able to see my parents every day.However, I would love to find my own house eventually when I 10 afford it!( B )1.A.do B.to do C.doing D.to doing( B )2.A.a B.an C.the D./( C )3.A.will give B.was given C.will be given D.am given( C )4.A.that B.this C.it D.its( C )5.A.live B.will live C.was living D.have lived( B )6.A.who B.which C.when D.where( B )7.A.easy B.easily C.easier D.more easily( D )8.A.young B.more young C.youngest D.younger( C )9.A.what B.which C.that D.how( A )10.A.can B.should C.must D.needWhen I was young, I really wanted a new bike! As a 1 boy, I told my parents my birthday wish, and I knew there was little hope because my family could hardly have that money.2 my birthday, my parents told me that they had my gift outside in the backyard.At once, I rushed out to the yard.There wa s my bike, but it wasn’t the bike3 I thought it would be.This one was pink, old and worn with age.It was so4 ! I thought I hurt my parents because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on5 .I got on the bike and rode it, feeling bad that I had made my parents6 so bad.So I rode as fast as I could and didn’t look back.As time went by, I had many other experiences and began to understand I 7 something more than just a rusty(生锈的) old bike.My parents gave me a life lesson about love.When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter8 in fact.What matters is 9 love that is in it.I always remember this story 10 giving a gift is not about money.It is about how much love you can feel from it.Do remembe r, a gift that costs two dollars isn’t any less valuable than one that costs two hundred dollars, or even more.( C )1.A.12 years old B.12 year old C.12-year-old D.12-years-old( C )2.A.In B.At C.On D.For( D )3.A.who B.whose C.where D.which( A )4.A.disappointing B.disappointed C.disappoint D.disappoints( C )5.A.I B.my C.mine D.me( A )6.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt( C )7.A.give B.am given C.was given D.was giving( D )8.A.what was it B.what it was C.what is it D.what it is( C )9.A.a B.an C.the D./( A )10.A.because B.though C.if D.unlessJane was walking round the department store.She remembered how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.She 1 that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always happy with beautiful clothes.Besides, shopping 2 Christmas Day is quite busy, and at this time of the year it was not great fun:people stepped on your feet or pushed you with their elbows( 肘部 ), and they just wanted to get to the cheapest goods before 3 .Jane stood in front of a counter and some attractive ties were on display.“They are real silk,”the assistant tried 4 h er.“They worth double the price.” But Jane knew 5 that her father hardly liked this kind of present before.Jane stopped at a small counter.She found some good cigarettes on sale. 6 her father smoked only once a week, she knew that they were the presents 7 belonged to him.Without thinking for long, she bought them.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen presents in her bag, her parents were having supper at table with lots of dishes.Jane asked 8 they had supper so early.Her mother was 9 , “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking.” Jane10 by her. ( B )1.A.wishes B.wished C.was wishing D.will wish( A )2.A.on B.in C.at D.from( C )3.A.other B.the other C.others D.the others( A )4.A.to attract B.attracting C.attract D.attracted( B )5.A.clear B.clearly C.clearer D.more clearly( C )6.A.Because B.But C.Although D.So( D )7.A.what B.whom C.who D.which( D )8.A.what B.when C.how D.why( D )9.A.exciting B.excitement C.excite D.excited( C )10.A.tells B.told C.was told D.is toldOnce upon a time,two Princes were playing in a forest.They came across four old men 1 asked them to be more careful.The first old man had 2 headache and he asked them not to shout.The second old man was painting a picture,and he asked the children 3 away because they were blocking out the light.The third old man was doing a large jigsaw puzzle in the middle of the road,and he asked the children not to walk 4 it.The fourth old man was watching a butterfly and he asked them not to frighten 5 away.The Prince who respected others did as the old men asked, 6 the disrespectful Prince didn’t follow the old men’s suggestions and kept bothering them.In the evening,both boys had got separated and 7 .They needed to get back to the palace quickly.Each of them 8 came across the four old men again and asked for their help.They refused to help the disrespectful Prince,but with the respectful Prince they did 9 they could to help and took him along a secret way which led right to the palace.The other Prince arrived much later and 10 for it.He understood that it’s much better to respect everyone if you want to have friends.( A )1.A.who B.which C.when D.where( C )2.A.the B.an C.a D./( A )3.A.to move B.moves C.moving D.move( A )4.A.on B.in C.between D.by( D )5.A.them B.him C.you D.it( A )6.A.but B.so C.when D.because( B )7.A.lose B.lost C.losing D.losted( A )8.A.separately B.separate C.separating D.separated( D )9.A.whoever B.however C.whenever D.whatever( D )10.A.punishes B.punished C.punishing D.was punishedNasreddin was a poor man.He tried to grow as many vegetables as he could in his own garden 1 money for the future.One evening,he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window.He found a white cow eating his vegetables.Nasreddin at once took his stick,ran out and chased the cow,but he was too old to catch it.When he got back to his garden,he found 2 the cow had eaten most of his precious vegetables.The next morning,while he 3 in the street near his house,he saw a cart with two white cows which looked very much like the one 4 had eaten his vegetables.He was carrying his stick with him, 5 he at once began to beat the two cows with it.As 6 of them looked more like the cow which had eaten his vegetables than the other,he beat both of them 7 hard.The owner of the cows and cart was drinking coffee in 8 nearby coffee house.When he saw what Nasreddin was doing to his animals,he ran out and shouted,“What are you doing?What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?”“You keep out of this!”Nasreddin shouted back.“This is a matter9 me and one of the two cows.He knows very well why he 10 !”( C )1.A.save B.saving C.to save D.saved( C )2.A.how B.what C.that D.if( C )3.A.walks B.walked C.was walking D.is walking( B )4.A.who B.that C.whom D./( A )5.A.so B.and C.but D.or( D )6.A.either B.both C.all D.neither( B )7.A.equal B.equally C.equality D.unequal( C )8.A.the B.an C.a D./( D )9.A.among B.of C.in D.between( C )10.A.beat B.beated C.was beaten D.beaten（十三）There was once a king 1 had a great palace with a wonderful garden.In the garden,there lived all kinds of animals.All of them enjoyed living there.There was only one thing that the king hated in the garden:an old tree 2 the centre of the garden.It was so old and dry.This made the king 3 angry that he finally asked some people to cut it down and turned the place into a swimming pool.However,after the tree 4 ,the animals left the garden.Without the animals,the garden was not 5 before.The king was sad,but he didn’t know what had happened.A young man went to the king,and said he 6 what had happened.“This was because you cut the old tree down,”said the young man.“There were7 moths(飞蛾)which lived in the tree.Birds needed the moths 8 and then they produced wastes for plants to grow.The plants then attracted many other animals to your garden.So your garden became very beautiful.But 9 you cut the tree down,the animals had to leave.”“Excellent!”said the king.“I’ll make you rich and you will try to make my garden beautiful again.”“I’m afraid10 will take many years to finish it.To get back the natural balance will take many years,”said the young man.The king was sad,but all he could do was just to wait.( C )1.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose( A )2.A.in B.on C.at D.for( C )3.A.such B.such a C.so D.so a( D )4.A.cut down B.cutting down C.is cut down D.was cut down( C )5.A.as beautiful so B.so beautiful than C.so beautiful as D.more beautiful as( B )6.A.can explain B.could explain C.will explain D.explains( D )7.A.thousand B.thousand of C.two thousands D.thousands of( B )8.A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.eaten( D )9.A.unless B.though C.so D.as ( A )10.A.it B.this C.that D.I（十四）Once upon a time,there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs(网) on the walls and mice running around.People 1 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and 2 every day.He thought he was unhappy 3 poverty(贫穷).One day,the poor man dropped in on 4 wise old man and asked him for advice about changing his life.The old man gave him a vase a nd said,“This is a magic vase 5 will bring you happiness.”The poor man looked at the vase in surprise.He wondered 6 a vase in his poor house.However,he didn’t want to throw away such a beautiful vase,so he brought it home and put it on the table.“It’s not right for something7 beautiful to be empty,”the poor old man looked at the vase and thought.Then some flowers 8 into it.That made the vase even 9 .“How can I have the vase next to a spider web?”he continued.At this,he started to clean the hou se and paint the walls.His house turned 10 a comfortable place immediately.The poor man cheered up and he suddenly realized why he was unhappy.From then on,he worked hard and his life got better and better.( C )1.A.avoid B.avoids C.avoided D.have avoided( B )2.A.sadly B.sad C.sadness D.sadder( D )3.A.because B.as C.since D.because of( A )4.A.a B.an C.the D./( B )5.A.whose B.that C.what D.who( C )6. A.why would he need B.why will he needC.why he would needD.why he needs( D )7.A.very B.such C.quite D.so( B )8.A.were putting B.were putC.have putD.had put( C )9.A.beautiful B.beautifully C.more beautiful D.more beautifully ( B )10.A.in B.into C.on D.around（十五）Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge.No matter 1 good the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder, “Is there anything 2 on the next street?” However, I’ve found the answer to this question.When I 3 to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply right away, “Song He Lou Restaurant”.Why is Song He Lou so special 4 hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere(氛围)and a near perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou, I was warned by my friends from 5 cities in China that the food could be too sweet.For the first few months I 6 to eat in Sichuan or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much local food.However, after falling in love with the city,I came to realize 7 the food is so closely connected with its local culture. 8 I askeda local friend to recommend the best place 9 real local style food.She came up with the10 of Song He Lou.For a first-time visitor, “Song Shu Gui Yu” and “Xie Fen Tofu” are excellent choices.Suzhou has now become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.( C )1.A.what B.why C.how D.where( B )2.A.good B.better C.best D.the best( C )3.A.ask B.asked C.am asked D.was asked( C )4.A.between B.against C.among D.beyond( B )5.A.another B.other C.the other D.others( C )6.A.choose B.will choose C.chose D.have chosen( A )7.A.that B.if C.how D.what( D )8.A.Or B.But C.Yet D.So( B )9.A.try B.to try C.trying D.tried( A )10.A.suggestion B.suggest C.suggesting D.suggestions。

2024学年广东人教版八年级英语下册专项题型训练--语法选择(含答案)

2024学年广东人教版八年级英语下册专项题型训练--语法选择(1)Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult 1._was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She 2. _ that he was as easy to please as her mother. She was always happy with beautiful clothes.Besides, shopping 3. _ Christmas Day is quite busy. At this time of the year it was not great fun:People stepped on your feet or pushed you with their elbows(肘部)—they just want to get to the cheapest goods before 4. _.Jane stood in front of a counter and some attractive ties were on display.“They are real silk,”the assistant tried 5. _her.“They worth double the price.”However, Jane knew 6. _ that her father hardly liked this kind of present before.Jane stopped at a small counter. She found some good cigarettes on sale. 7. _ her father smoked only once a week, she knew that they were the presents which belonged to him. Without 8. _ for long, she bought them.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen presents in her bag, her parents 9. _ supper at table with lots of dishes. Jane asked why they had supper so early. Her mother was 10. _.“Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,”Jane was told by her.( )1. A. it B. this C. that D. there( )2. A. wish B. wished C. wishing D. to wish( )3. A. on B. in C. at D. from( )4. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others( )5. A. to attract B. attracts C. attract D. attracted( )6. A. clear B. clearly C. clearer D. more clearly( )7. A. Because B. If C. Though D. So( )8. A. think B. thinks C. to think D. thinking( )9. A. are having B. had C. were having D. have had( )10. A. exciting B. excitement C. excite D. excited（2）Every year on October 16th, people celebrate Ada Lovelace Day. But who is Ada Lovelace and 1. _ is she famous for?When people think of computers, they usually think of men such as Bill Gates and Steve Jobs.2._ historians believe the world's first computer programmer was a woman: Lady Augusta Ada King. She was 3. _ known as Ada Lovelace.Lovelace was born in 1815 and 4. _ up in London, England. Her mother was a maths teacher and her father was the famous poet Lord Byron. As a young girl, she did 5. _ in maths and science than others.6. _, she was able to create a model for a flying machine when she was only 13.7._the age of 17, Lovelace met a maths professor named Charles Babbage. They became friends and enjoyed 8._their ideas about maths. At the time, Babbage was working on a new calculating machine(计算机). Lovelace was very 9._ in his invention.In 1843, Lovelace translated a report in the calculating machine from French into English successfully. Later, she added 10. _ ideas and notes to the report. These included notes for a step-by-step calculation. Mathematicians (数学家) today consider these notes as the first computer program.( )1. A. what B. that C. how D. why( )2. A. So B. But C. Because D. When( )3. A. too B. also C. either D. neither( )4. A. grow B. grows C. growing D. grew( )5. A. good B. well C. better D. best( )6. A. Surprise B. Surprised C. Surprising D. Surprisingly( )7. A. On B. In C. At D. Under( )8. A. sharing B. share C. shared D. shares( )9. A. interested B. interesting C. interests D. interest( )10. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself（3）As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, 1. _they can be small. You may just want to become one of the top ten students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?Follow Your Heart by Australian write r Andrew Matthews tells us that 2._our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge.You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you 3._ a writer. These kinds of thoughts prevent you from 4. _ your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make their dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember the dream in 5. _mind.Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true 6. _ because a big dream is made up of many small ones.There 7. _ difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest one 8. _ from yourself. You need to decide which is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead 9. _ better exam results. As you get closer to your dream, it may change 10. _. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.( )1. A. as B. but C. for D. or( )2. A. make B. makes C. making D. having made( )3. A. becomes B. to become C. becoming D. become( )4. A. reach B. reaches C. reaching D. reached( )5. A. your B. yours C. you D. their( )6. A. quickly B. more quickly C. quickest D. the most quickly( )7. A. will be B. will have C. have D. has( )8. A. come B. has come C. came D. comes( )9. A. by B. to C. in D. with( )10. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few（4）One day, Kidom and his friend Dick decided to go fishing at the river. Kidom took his dog Vick along with 1. _. But now and then, when the dog saw a small animal or a bird, he would run 2. _ it and try to catch it. Dick hated the dog very much because the dog frightened the fish away.“Why did you 3._ you r dog along today?”said Dick to Kidom.“He 4._ here and there. All the fish are frightened and swim away.”“You’re right.”answered Kidom.“Next time, I shall come without Vick.5. _ we go home now, Dick?”Just then Dick shouted,“Wait, a fish is biting my line. I can feel it.”Dick was very glad. He 6. _ the danger. As he went t o pull the line, the boy fell down into the water.“Help! Help! I can’t swim.”Dick shouted, up and 7._ in the river.But Kidom could not swim,8. _. Just then Vick came up. The dog jumped into the water andpulled Dick onto the dry land by biting Dick's shirt 9. his teeth. Dick was saved. He was still holding the line in his hand. On its end was a big fish.From that day on, whenever Dick invited Kidom to go fishing, he insisted that Kidom 10. _ Vick along. They had become the best friends.( )1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs( )2. A. after B. to C. at D. with( )3. A. brings B. brought C. bring D. bringing( )4. A. ran B. run C. has run D. is running( )5. A. Must B. Will C. May D. Shall( )6. A. forget B. forgets C. forgot D. to forget( )7. A. down B. on C. up D. at( )8. A. too B. also C. either D. neither( )9. A. by B. with C. in D. for( )10. A. take B. took C. taken D. takes（5）One day, Mike went with his father to a small town to see his grandparents.In the train, Mike put hi s head 1._ of the window every minute. His father said,“Mike, be 2. _! Don't put your head out of the window!”Instead of 3. _ to his father, Mike went on putting his head out of the window. His father could do 4. _.Then Mike’s father wanted to play a joke on his son. He took Mike’s ca p 5. _, hid it behind his back and said,“You see, your ca p 6. _away.”Mike touched his head and it was really gone. He didn’t know what to do. The boy began to cry. He wanted to get his ca p back.“Don't worry, son,”said his father.“I will get your ca p back.”“How can you get it back?”asked Mike in 7. _.His father said,“Close your eyes and whistle(吹口哨) once, and maybe your ca p 8. _ back.”Mike came to the window, closed his eyes and whistled. Just at that moment, his father quickly put the ca p on the son's head.“9._strange way!”Mike said. He was pleased , and then he quickly took his father's ca p and 10. _it out of the window.“Now it is your turn to whistle, Dad!”he said happily.( )1. A. down B. up C. out D. in( )2. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless( )3. A. listen B. listens C. listened D. listening( )4. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything( )5. A. quiet B. quietly C. quieter D. quietness( )6. A. has flown B. flying C. is flying D. will fly( )7. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises( )8. A. comes B. came C. has come D. will come( )9. A. What a B. What C. How D. How a( )10. A. throwing B. threw C. throws D. throw（6）At the top of a house Sue and Johns y had their studio(工作室). In November, Johns y became very ill, and 1. _on her bed and looking through the window at the wall of the next house.The doctor said 2. _ only chance was for her to want to live. After the doctor had gone, Sue came into Johnsy's room. Johnsy was looking out of the window and counting. She said that there were only five 3. _ left on the ivy vine(常青藤). She wanted to see the last one fall and then she would die. Sue asked Johns y 4. _ to sleep. She must go and ask Behrman to be her model.Old Behrman was 5._painter. He was past 60 and earned a little money by being a model. Sue found Behrman and told him 6. _ Johnsy had said.A cold rain was falling. The next morning, there stood one ivy leaf. Johns y said that it was the last one and it 7._ and she would die. At night, the wind began to blow. The next morning, the leaf was still there. Seeing that, Johnsy 8._th at it was wrong to want to die. A few days later, Johns y was out of danger. That afternoon, Sue told Johns y about old Behrman’s 9. _. He was wet and icy cold from 10. _ out all night. He painted the last leaf on the wall the night so the leaf had never moved.( )1. A. lie B. lies C. lay D. was lying( )2. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself( )3. A. leave B. left C. leaf D. leaves( )4. A. try B. to try C. tries D. tried( )5. A. a B. an C. the D./( )6. A. where B. why C. what D. how( )7. A. fall B. fell C. will fall D. would fall( )8. A. realized B. realizes C. realizing D. realize( )9. A. die B. dying C. death D. died( )10. A. being B. will be C. would be D. be（7）Today Gina was starting school in a new town. When she 1. _ slowly to the school building, she had butterflies in her stomach. She was not sure if she would make new friends here.At her old school, Gina had many friends. They had known each other since 2. _ childhood. When Gina got braces(牙箍), her friends 3. _ made fun of her. But that was the past. The future was here—inside the new school.The students in Gina’s class were 4. _, but Gina didn’t smile much. She didn’t want anyone to see her braces. Finally, it was time for the P. E. class.5._for Gina, they would play baseball—her favorite sport.“Gina,”the teacher 6. _,“play shortstop(游击手) today, OK?”“Of course!”Gina said and then ran to her place b etween second and third base(垒).She looked around and saw a tall boy 7. _ at second base. Suddenly, the batter(击球员) hit the ball very hard. The ball went to Gina fast, and Gina caught it!8. _ the runner ran to second base, Gina threw the ball to the tall boy. The runner was out!“Good throw!”the tall boy said 9._a smile. His smile was metallic(金属般的) and shiny, just like Gina’s.She smiled back, allowing her braces 10. _. They both laughed, and Gina knew her future was going to be just fine.( )1. A. walk B. walks C. walked D. walking( )2. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs( )3. A. often B. always C. usually D. never( )4. A. friend B. friends C. friendly D. friendship( )5. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Unluckily D. Luckily( )6. A. advise B. advises C. advised D. advising( )7. A. stand B. stands C. stood D. standing( )8. A. As B. If C. Which D. Where( )9. A. with B. for C. on D. without( )10. A. show B. to show C. showed D. shows参考答案：（1）1. A。

广州中考英语语法选择单词拼写完成句子训练卷 20 套

广州中考英语语法选择单词拼写完成句子训练卷 20 套中考英语模拟试题(1)一、语法选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）There was a lake near his family’s house in New Hampshire. When he was 11 years old, he loved ___1___ here.On the day before bass(鲈鱼) season began, he ___2__ his father went fishing in the evening. When his fishing pole(鱼竿) bent over, he knew ___3___ was on the other end. The boy skillfully pulled the fish in. It was ___4___ one that he hadever seen, but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at ___5___ handsome fish. The father looked at his watch. It was 10p.m. --- two hours __6___ bass season began. He looked at the fish, then at the boy.“You’ll have to put ___7__ back, son,” he said.“Dad!” cried the boy.“There will be ___8__ fish,” said his father.“Not as ___9__ as this one,” cried the boy.He looked ___10__ the lake. No other fishermen or boats __11___ anywhere around. He looked again at his father’s face. He knew that it was impossible ___12__ the decision. Slowly, he lowered the fish back into the water.That was thirty-four years ago. Today, the boy is a ___13___ architect(建筑师) in New York City. He has never againcaught ___14__ a large fish, but he does see that same fish again and again --- every time he faces a question of right and wrong. His father taught him it is the practice of __15___ right that is difficult.【】1、A、fish B、fished C、fishing D、to fishing【】2、A、and B、but C、so D、or【】3、A、huge somethingB、something huge C、anything huge D、huge anything【】4、A、largely B、large C、larger D、the largest【】5、A、a B、an C、the D、/【】6、A、when B、after C、since D、before【】7、A、this B、that C、it D、one【】8、A、other B、the other C、the others D、others【】9、A、big B、more big C、biggest D、bigger【】10、A、at B、around C、in D、on【】11、A、are B、is C、was D、were【】12、A、change B、changing C、to change D、to changing【】13、A、success B、successful C、successfully D、succeed【】14、A、such B、so C、very D、too【】15、A、done B、doing C、do D、Did四、写作(共三节,满分 35 分)第一节单词拼写(共 6 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 6 分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词,要求写出完整单词。

广州初中语法选择训练

广州初中语法选择训练in a shop that sold clocks、 He was always telling Harry __26_ a new clock、But Harry, __27__ lived next door to Jack, said he didn’t need one、“__28__ needs a clock,” Jack said、“How do you know when it’s time to get up?”“My landlord Mr、 Smith turns on his radio at seven o’clock and listens __29_ the news,” Harry said、“That’s my morning call、”“Ok、 But how do you know when to go to work?”“By the time I __30__ my breakfast, it’s eight o’clock, time to leave for the office、 Then I walk there、 When I arrive at my office, it’s nineo’clock、That’s __31__ time I start work、”“OK、 But how do you know when it’s time to go home?”“Thefactory bell__32__,” Harry told him、“But how do you know when it’s time to go to bed?”“The television programs come to end、”B y now Jack was really__33__、“OK,” he shouted、“Now tell me what would happen__34__ you woke up in the middle of the night and wanted to know the time、”“That’s easy,” Harry said, “I would knock heavily on __35__ wall、 Then you would shoutat me, ‘What are you doing knocking on my wall at three o’clock in the morning?’”26、A、 to buyB、 buyingC、 boughtD、 buy27、A、 whichB、 whoseC、 thatD、 who28、A、 No oneB、 Neither oneC、 EveryoneD、 Someone29、A、 atB、 toC、 inD、 on30、A、 eatsB、 have eatenC、 ateD、 was eating3 1、A、 aB、 anC、 theD、不填32、A、 ringB、 ringsC、 was rungD、 ringing33、A、 angerB、 angrilyC、 angryD、 angering34、A、 ifB、 thatC、 whyD、 how35、A、 hisB、 theirC、 herD、 yourxx语法选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)People all over the world celebrate Valentine’s Day、However,the holiday26 differently in different countries27 each culture has its own Valentine’s Day customs、 For example，people in the United States and Japan both celebrate Valentine’s Day28Februa ry14、But in Japan，only romantic partners come together,while in America，it can be shared by anyone29 is close，friend or lover、Chocolate is the most preferred gift in the US30 it is common in Japan，too、However,in the US other kinds of gifts are31 given，and many people exchange cards、 The biggest32 is that in Japan，only girls and women、33 chocolates to boys and men，but in the US boys and girls will give cards or small gifts to all of34 friends、And while American menand women both receive gifts，women usually get35 expensive gifts than men、That’s why I would like to bea man in Japan but a woman in the US!26、A、celebratesB、is celebratingC、celebratedD、is celebrated27、A、althoughB、whereC、becauseD、if28、A、onB、inC、atD、by29、A、whomB、whoC、whose30、A、soB、asC、andD、or31、A、tooB、eitherC、neitherD、also32、A、differenceB、differencesC、differentD、differently33、A、giveB、to giveC、givingD、given34、B、theyC、themD、their35、A、manyB、moreC、fewD、fewerxx It’s very important that we all recycle (再利用)、 In nature, everything ___26___ again、 For example, when an animal dies, it becomes ___27____ animal’s food、 Nothing is wasted、 But humans have created things like plastic bags ___28___ can’t be broken down by nature、 Our rubbish kills animals and__29___ water and soil、 ___30___ we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse、 If nature can’t reuse the rubbish, we must recycle __31__、We should clean up the rubbish we’ve made because nature can’t、Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason、 The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, __32 __ these materials are not endless、 We use up our natural materials much _ _33 __than the earth is able to reproduce them、 For example, each year we cut __34 __ more that6,000 square miles of forest、 But it takes an average of25 years for a new tree __35__、Recycling can help us save the earth, so let’s take action right now、26、A、 useB、 usingC、 is usedD、 used27、A、 anotherB、 otherC、 othersD、 the other28、A、 whoB、 whichC、 howD、 where29、A、 pollutesB、 pollutedC、 pollutingD、 is polluted30、A、 WhenB、 WhetherC、 WhyD、 If31、A、 thenB、 theirC、 itD、 itself32、A、 butB、 soC、 andD、 or33、A、 fastlyB、 fastC、 fasterD、 fastest34、A、 outB、 downC、 inD、 up35、A、 growsB、 for growingC、 growingD、 to growxx第二节语法选择（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）As two women walked into a New Jersey hospital, they laughed、 It showed the love that had held them together __26____ forty years as best friends、 Although they were laughing, one of these ladies would soon put her life in danger __27___ her best friend、Patty Hurley and Eileen Riley met at high school and have been close friends ever since、 But when Eileen, __28____ nurse, became ill with kidney (肾)disease, she didn’t go running to her friend—Patty came to help her, after __29____ Eileen was sick “My kidneys are failing,” Eileen explained、“Can I give youone of mine?” __30___ the immediate reply、The offer was so simple __31____ Eileen thought she had heard wrong、But Patty repeated she was willing to help, and their journey to the operating table began、Eileen always knew that her friend would help、She said __32____ , “When Patty makes a promise, she keeps __33____ 、”The operation went ahead in May, and both women are now very healthy and ___34___ than ever、“There are no words to describe __35____ amazing this woman is,” Eileen said afterwards、“She gave me my life、”26、A、 inB、 forC、 sinceD、 with27、A、 saveB、 savedC、 savesD、 to save28、A、 aB、 anC、 theD、 /29、A、 hearB、 heardC、 hearingD、 to hear30、A、 cameB、 comesC、 comeD、 coming3 1、A、 asB、 whichC、 thatD、 until32、A、 simpleB、 simplyC、 simplerD、 simplest33、A、 itB、 themC、 itsD、 ones34、A、 closestB、 most closeC、 closerD、 closely35、A、 soB、 whyC、 whatD、 how全文结束》》 Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument、 One day, a magic man11 the king a harp(竖琴)、 The king took it to the palace, but12 he played it, the harp sounded terrible、 Many13 people tried it、 They agreed that the harp was14 and the king had been fooled、 The harp was thrown out as rubbish、 A poor little girl15 found theharp, and even though she didnt know how16 it, she decided to have a try、 She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years、 The music she produced was never perfect,17 each time it sounded alittle better、 Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music、 It was in fact18 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort、 The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace、 When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled19 joy、 At that moment he made the girl his own private20 , giving her and her family many riches、11、A、 offerB、 offersC、 offeredD、 has offered12、A、 whenB、 beforeC、 ifD、 because13、A、 anotherB、 otherC、 othersD、 the other14、A、 usedB、 usingC、 uselessD、uselessness15、A、 lateB、 latelyC、 latestD、 later16、A、 playedB、 to playC、 playingD、 to playing17、A、 soB、 andC、 orD、 but18、A、 aB、 anC、 theD、 /19、A、 inB、 ofC、 byD、 with20、A、 musicB、 musicalC、 musicianD、 musicallyxx：26-30 ADCBB31-35 CBCADxx：DCABC DAADBxx：CABADCACBDxx：26-30 BDACA31-35 CBACDxx ：11-15、 CABCD16-20 B D D C。

2023年广州市初中英语解题技巧训练——语法选择

2022-2023学年广州市初中英语解题技巧训练——语法选择一、语法选择常考语法点1.考冠词：a/an ：第一次提到；泛指；单词读音第一个音为元音时（an）,辅音时（a）；固搭；the ：第二次提到；特指；固定搭配；play the +西洋乐器，the +序数词；/（不填）：固定搭配；play + 球类2.考数词：①seven-year-old; two-meter-long; （数词做形容词用法）②five hundred/thousand/million/billion （具体数值后面不需要+s）hundreds of / thousands of/millions of /billions of (表示概数时用of 结构)3.考名词：①主谓一致（名词单复数与后面的动词的形式（三单，原形）保持一致）②可数名词与不可数名词的区别，修饰语等two cups of coffee/tea4.考代词：①many + n 复数much + 不可数名词② a number of + n复数 a great amount of / a great deal of + 不可数名词③little/a little/few/a few 否定意义：little + 不可数名词few + 可数名词复数肯定意义： a little + 不可数名词 a few + 可数名词复数④Other/another/the other/others/the others1）other + 名词复数another + 名词单数（表三者或者三者以上另一个）2）others 后面不能加名词others = other + 名词复数3）one…. The other…. 一个…. 另一个…..(两者之间)some…. Others…. 一些….. 另一些……4）other （无范围）与the other （有范围）others （无范围）与the others （有范围）⑤不定代词something、everything、anything、nothing + 形容词⑥人称代词1）主语用主格2）动词/介词后用宾格；3）空格后有名词，用形容词性物主代词，没有名词则用名词性物主代词；名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+ 具体的名词4）反身代词常考enjoy oneself / help yourself / dress oneself / teach oneself；5. 考形容词/副词①-ed是修饰人，-ing是修饰事物②形容词修饰名词，副词（一般以ly 结尾）修饰动词，副词修饰形容词③出现than, 用比较级④出现as…. as 结构，用形容词/副词原级⑤one of + adj最高级+ n 复数6.考介词①时间介词at: 用于具体时刻、节日前，例如：at 8:00，at Christmas. 固定搭配：at noon, at night in: 用于世纪、年、季节、月份等不具体的时间前，例如：in 2011固定搭配：in the morning/afternoon/eveningon: 用于具体的某一天，或具体的早上、下午、晚上; 星期。