新概念二册55课课件上课讲义

② v. 武装
Soldiers should be armed well.士兵应该要很好的武装 。
be armed with …
用……来武装
The youth should be armed with knowledge. 年轻人 应该用知识武装自己
The teacher should be patient. =The teacher should be armed with patience.
• 过去分词做定语, 表示 “被”，如ploughed field
• n. +called
被称之为……的……（如果用短语修饰其
他词, 则把短语放在被修饰词的后边）
• the plane called a “Pilatus Porter”
• be used to do sth. 被用来……
• used to do
• would表示过去的习惯性动作, 但此处表示 “used to” 过去常做
• fail to do sth. 未能、不能、忘记做某事项 （fail 后面接动词不定式表示否定）
• He failed to see the reason why they sent him away.
• collect的含义之一为“（去）取，接” • Don’t fail to collect me before you go to the
• exit
n. 出口, 太平门, 退场, 去世；
vi. 退出, 脱离, 去世
• ★thoroughly adv. 彻底地 • completely/thoroughly/totally • ★confident n. 有信心的 • be confident of doing sth. • 有信心做…… • be confident that +从句 • 有信心做…… • confidence n. 信心
party.
• I’ll collect my post on my way home.
• 5、Armed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure.
• 如果几个句子的主语是同一事物, 则可以把几个句子合 并为一个句子。保留一个句子做主句, 其他的变成非谓 语动词。非谓语动词采用何种形式, 则根据其与主语的 关系, 如果是主动关系, 用-ing, 被动关系, 则用动词 的-ed形式 ，主句与其他句子的位置安排要保持句子 的平衡, 还要注意动作的连贯
……的梦
• Dream of flying in the sky comes true.
• ② v. 做梦
• dream of doing sth.
• I dream of flying in the sky.(dream v)
• come true
变成现实，（预言、期望等）成为事
实，（愿意）实现
• His dream to travel around the world at last came true.
过去常常
• 同位语从句中的引导词只有一个that，不会用which
• in the ground (更习惯于用 “under the ground” )
• 3、The machine was used in a cave near the seashore where -- it is said -- pirates used to hide gold.
• it is said是插入语，当“据说”讲。
• where = in which翻译时译为 “在那儿”， 修饰 cave；一个地点状语从句
• This is the river where I swim.
• 4、The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect it.
be covered with
被……覆盖
• ★soil
n. 泥土
• soil n. 土壤 (能生长植物的地方)
• earth n. 泥土 (泥巴)
• ★entrance n. 入口
• entrance of/to…
……的入口
• entrance of the park ； entrance to
the park
• 【课文讲解】
• 1、Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently.
• ★dream n. 梦；v. 做梦
• ① n. 梦想
• dreams come true 梦想成真
• dreams ended
梦想破灭了, 梦断了
• dream of …
• pirate
n. 海盗, 盗印者, 盗版者, 侵
犯专利权者
• vt. 盗印,来自百度文库盗版, 掠夺, 翻印 vi.做海盗
★arm
v. 武装
① n. 手臂；武器
hold one's arm
Farewell! Arms！ 永别了, 武器
farewell int. 再会,别了!(常含有永别或不容易再见面 的意思)
jewelry. • diamond n. 钻石 • jade n. 碧玉 (不可数名词) • jade palace 翠宫饭店
• ★revealer n. 探测器
• reveal v. 揭示
• ★invent v. 发明
• invention n. 发明
• ★detect v. 探测
• detective n. 侦探
新概念二册55课课件
• ★treasure n. 财宝 (为总称, 没有复数) • ‘treasure island’ 《金银岛》 • jewel n. 宝石 珠宝, (可数) • jewelry n. 珠宝, 珠宝类 珠宝(总称, 不可数) • I have some jewels. = I have some
• 2、A new machine called 'The Revealer' has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground.
• 一句话中只有一个动词, 如果再出现动词, 可以用and 并列连接, 也可以变成复合句, 用when, because连接, 还可以使这个动词表示动词意思, 但不做谓语, 即非谓 语动词