高考英语语法填空改错专题训练7含答案
07高考英语形容词与副词语法填空与改错精炼 ()
2017高考英语形容词与副词语法填空与改错考点解析语法填空学习目标：1.分清形容(adj)和副词(adv)，包括它们的形式和各自的作用2.能在语境中正确选择用形容词还是副词，并写对形式3.注意形容词和副词的一些特殊情况4.要分清不同的“级”，并能在语境中正确使用不同的“级”（原级、比较级、最高级）学习方法：1.自主学习（理解并熟记形容词和副词各自的作用和正确形式）2.通过练习加深对自主学习内容的理解和记忆，并不断思考总结以验证自主学习内容的规律，以便达到更好的灵活使用形容词和副词的目的学习过程：Step1自主学习（理解熟记，不懂的立即问）1)形容词的作用：修饰名词作定语,如：abeautifulgirl；系动词后作表语，如：Whatyousaidjustnowisexciting.作动词的宾补,如：Greenvegetableskeepyouhealthy.2)副词的作用：修饰形容词、动词、副词、介词短语及句子，作状语，如：extremelyterrible(adj),work(v)hard,getupverylate(adv),deepintothenight(介词短语),Fortunately,hepassedtheexam.3)动词、名词变形容词的常见后缀：4)形容词变副词的后缀：在形容词后加ly可变成相应意义的副词注意：一些以ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词：friendly,lively,lovely,likely,deadly,silly,orderly,timely等，需特殊记忆。
5）特殊情况：1.ill,content,afraid,asleep,awake,alive,alone,worth等形容词只放在系动词后作表语。
如：I’malonenow.2.有些词有固定的副词修饰，如：allalone,sound/fastasleep,wideawake,wellworth,like/enjoymuch,well/clearlyremember等，也需特殊记忆。
备考2023届高考英语专项练习7：语法填空+七选五+短文改错+翻译练习
备考2023四川高考英语-（语法填空+七选五+短文改错+翻译练习）成都七中-专项练习7（一）：语法填空：Famous scientist ___1____he is, Yuan Long Ping considers him as a farmer. He would rather___2__( stay) in the field to research how to increase the crop output without___3___( expand) the area of the fields than enjoy the freedom of life. He doesn’t care about getting burnt. He has struggled for the past five decades, however，he is satisfied with his___4____( achieve).Thanks to the high output of super hybrid rice, the world has rid itself ___5___hunger,which is always a disturbing problem. It is he who makes the world win the battle of fighting against hunger, therefore, he is respected by the people throughout the world.Yuan circulates his knowledge to farmers__6___( self), without considering nationality，to settle their confusing problems about farming, including grain-planting, soil-improving--adding minerals to soil. With the help of Y uan, many farmers build up their confidenc e and don’t regret___7___( be)farmers. They equip themselves with agricultural knowledge. They regard Yuan’s statistics as treasures, and they often skim them and underline the key points..____8____ the influence of him, farmers begin to develop organic foods,___9___people would rather spend more money on , which leads to a great demand for organic farming methods and focus on keeping the crops free from pests and bacteria. They discover that___10____( reduce) the use of chemical fertilizers is also important in the production of organic foods. Every year, quantities of organic foods are exported abroad and warmly welcomed. In summary, organic farming will become a trend in the next few decades.Every time, Yuan makes comments on his occupation, he says farming is his root. It is his great extraordinary achievements and good qualities that win the respect of all the people in the world.1.____________2.______________3.______________4._______________5.______________6.____________7.______________8.______________9._______________10._____________ （二）：七选五：A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home. 36_____And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents.37______Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local store or stores. Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains. Even if there isn’t a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.38_______This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn’t a lot of food served.Thereare usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home.Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes. 39_______Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift. 40______Now most homes have central heating and don’t use fires to keep warm.（三）：短文改错：Is the moon a planet? This question is fundamentally if students are to show that they understand the nature of astronomy. Some scientists think that the earth gave birth for the moon because the moon circles our planet. Others believe that the moon was existed before the earth was formed. They think that it was a small planet which was catching by the earth’s gravity. As result, it goes around our planet. The evidence for this theory is that the atoms that makes up the rocks on the moon seem to be different from that on earth. The moon is small than the earth, which prevents it from escape from escape from the earth. Although its origin may still be puzzled, the moon can never be anything more than a satellite of the earth.（四）：翻译练习：原文-著名的主题公园世界上有多种多样的主题公园，其中，迪士尼，多莱坞，卡梅洛特公园，观测未来最著名。
2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题7-动词的时态和语态(高效演练)(含解析)
专题07动词的时态和语态——高效演练一．单句语法填空1.Hurry up! Mark and Carol (expect)us.【答案】are expecting【解析】考查时态。
根据句意“快点！Mark 和Carol在等着我们”可知空格处用正在进行时，故填are expecting。
2.Jim (watch) a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank. 【答案】was watching【解析】考查时态。
本句也考查“be doing sth when……结构”，句意：吉姆在家正在一部深夜电影，就在一场惊险的场面中，突然电视一片空白。
故填was watching。
3.-I don't understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.-I'm sorry.But I (do)my home work.【答案】was doing【解析】考查时态。
根据句意“我不明白你昨天下午为什么没有去听讲座”。
“对不起，当时我在做家庭作业”可知空格处用过去进行时，故填was doing。
4.This was the first time I (experience) sandstorms and I don't ever want to be in one again.【答案】had experienced【解析】考查时态。
本句考查“this/that/it was the +序数词+that sb had done”句式，意思为“某人第几次做某事”，故填had experienced。
句意为：这是我第一次经历沙尘暴，我再也不想经历第二次。
5. Doctors and scientists (learn) a great deal about sleep in the last thirty years.【答案】have learned【解析】考查时态。
英语高考新题型专练七选五语法填空短文改错十四套含答案
英语⾼考新题型专练七选五语法填空短⽂改错⼗四套含答案新题型专练（⼀）⼀、七选五A“Nature does not hurry, yet everything is accomplished.” — Lao TzuIf you are in a city where everyone rushes, realize that you don’t have to be like everyone else. You can be different. You can walk instead of driving in rush hour traffic. You can be on your iPhone or Blackberry less, and disconnected sometimes. Your environment doesn’t control your life — you do. I’m not going to tell you how to give you a step-by-step guide to moving slower. __1__1. Do less.Cut back on your projects, on your task list, on how much you try to do each day. Focus not on quantity but on quality. __2__ Save smaller, routine tasks for later in the day, but give yourself time to focus.2. Have fewer meetings.__3__ And they eat into your day, forcing you to squeeze the things you really need to do into small windows, and making you rush.3. __4__When you do the important things with focus, without rush, there will be things that get pushed back, and that don’t get done. And you need to ask yourself: how necessary are these things? What would happen if I stopped doing them?4. Practice mindfulness.Simply learn to live in the present, rather than things so much about future or the past. When you eat, fully appreciate your food. When you are with someone, be with them fully. When you are walking, appreciate your surroundings, no matter where you are.Try these things out. Life is better when unrushed. __5__A. Start to put off or cancel the unnecessary.B. Meetings are usually a “big waste of time”.C. The world likely won’t end if you don’t pass one of the examinations.D. But here are some things to consider and perhaps adopt, if they work for your life.E. Remember the quote: if nature can get everything done without rushing, so can you.F. Pick 2-3 important things — or even just one important thing — and work on those first.G. Give yourself more time to get ready and get there.BIt is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it, then life is no longer difficult.Most do not fully see this truth. __6__. It seems to them that their difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.__7__. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy. __8__.__9__. When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. __10__. As Benjamin Franklin said, “Those things that hurt, instruct.”Itis for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.A. Problems are the serious test that tells success from failure.B. Life is not a trap set for us by God so that he can condemn (责难) us for failing.C. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn.D. Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning.E. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy.F. We can register to make money and participate in problem solving collaboration (合作) groups.G. What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one.⼆、语法填空In the United States, there were 222 people __1__ (report) to be billionaires (亿万富翁) in 2003. The __2__(rich) of these is Bill Gates, worth __3__ least $ 41 billion, who made his money __4__ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old __5__ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire by the time he was 31. __6__, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even __7__ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. __8__ of these child actors made over a million dollars __9__ (act) in movies before they were 14. But __10__ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!三、短⽂改错ADear Peter,I am writing to ask that you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen friend, hopefully, a girl in her early twenties, and with interests similarly to mine. In my mind, he is someone interesting in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. However, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have been kept one at home for some time. With such a pen friend, I hope I can share with her our experiences in traveling, taking care pets, or whatever we have in common. I believed I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her countries. I am looking forward to hear from you soon.Best regards,Li HuaBDear Bob,I saw your note yesterday evening. You suggested that we went to the concert this Sunday. I’m terribly sorry, and I have to say good-bye for my uncle. He is going to England to do him PhD and he will leave off this Sunday. To be honesty, I’d like to go with you to the concert. I hear the performance will last two week, so how about go there next Saturday? Please let me know that it will be OK. Give me call.Thanks.Li Hua⼀、七选五(A)____________________ (B)_____________________⼆、语法填空1. __________2. ___________3. ___________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. _________新题型专练（⼆）⼀、七选五ATen years ago, I used to be very fit. (1)____ I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days, I didn’t earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn’t a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.(2)____ The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long。
高考英语短文改错和语法填空练习及答案精选
高考英语短文改错和语法填空练习及答案语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.Eleven-year-old Angela was stricken with a disease involving her nervous system．The doctors did not hold out much hope of her ever recovering __61__ this illness．They predicted she’d spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair．__62__ Angela firmly believed that she was definitely going to be walking again someday．The doctors were charmed by her __63__（defeatable）spirit．They taught her about imaging—about seeing herself __64_（walk）．Angela would work as hard as possible in physical therapy(理疗），lying there faithfully doing her imaging，visualizing herself moving，moving，moving!One day，__65__ she was straining with all her might to imagine her legs moving again，__66__ seemed as though a miracle happened: the bed moved! She screamed out，“Look what I__67__（do）! Look! Look! I can do it! I moved，I moved！” Of course，__68__ this very moment everyone __69__ in the hospital was screaming，too．It was the San Francisco earthquake．But don’t tell __70__ to Angela．She’s convinced that she did it．And now only a few years later，she’s back in school．On her own two legs．No walking sticks，no wheelchair．61． 62． 63． 64． 65．66． 67． 68． 69． 70．第四部分写作第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.Yesterday morning，I was surprising to hear that my best friend Allee has been hit by a car and was in hospital．The other day when he was going to cross a street，he was such careful that he didn’t go until he saw the traffic light to turn green．m．It was too late for Allee to escape．He was hit by the car or was thrown a few meters away．He was sent to the nearest hospital immediately and had operation．When I went to see him，he was out of dangers but still looked pale．I sincere hope he will recover and return to normal as soon as possible．第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式. Once upon a time, a girl and a boy were playing together and happened 61 (enter) a secretlaboratory. They found a mysterious machine. Out 62 curiosity, they pressed a button and the machine shrank the boy to the size of a marble(弹子). The children tried to reverse this action, 63 couldn't do it, and couldn't find anyone to turn to.The girl picked up her friend and 64 (put) him in her backpack, to take him home. The backpack was very 65 (disorganize)and full of all kinds of things, and the journey home was just terrible for the boy, 66 couldn't help but cry.When the girl tried to get him out of the bag, things were so jumbled(混乱的)that she 67 (could) find him. After many 68 (attempt) and many tears, she decided to remove every object, one by one. Thanks to this approach 69 finally found her friend.Both children learnt the importance of keeping things in order, even inside a backpack. The next day they went back to the laboratory, 70 a nice inventor managed to return the boy to his normal size.第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）As middle school student, not only should we acquire knowledge but also we should have good qualities. I think express our gratitude to people who helped us is one of the good qualities we must have. Two years before, my classmate, Wang Wei ran into difficulty because his father is diagnosedwith lung cancer. His father’s illness added to his family’s trouble, but Wang Wei was in danger dropping out of school. After learning about his bad situation, our head teacher gave him timely help by allowing him to continue his schooling with any tuition. With the help of the teacher and classmates, Wang had finished school. Just before this important exam he wrote us a letter expressing his sincerely thanks for all what we have done.语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.61． 62． 63． 64． 65．66． 67． 68． 69． 70．第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Last Saturday，our school had organized an activity to visit the children at a local orphanage．As one of the volunteer，I took part in it．We took many books as well many kinds ofschool supplies and toys for the children．They were delighted to receive the gifts．In the morning，we played some games with them when we used to play in our childhood．Then we cooked and had lunch here．In the afternoon，we gave them some performances．Before leaving the orphanage，we had photos take with them and gave them our contact details so that they could keep in touch with one another．Each of us had a happily time．We gave the children our care and help，but in return，they gave us their smiles and love．语法填空Hello Kitty, one of the most famous imaginary61 ( character) in the world, greets us everywhere. Since she was born, she62 (gain) impressive popularity 一she is 63 international fashion queen.2014 was the character’s40th birthday. Fans from around the world gathered 64_ (cheerful) to celebrate their love of Hello Kitty.Hello Kitty was 65 (design) as a character to attract pre-teenage girls. The designers couldnot6667 ( globe) star as she is today.Helen McCarthy, an author and expert on Japanese cartoons, explained68the character is so popular. “Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness and friendship and fun. women and girls all over the world are 69( buy) into the image of the trusting,loving childhood represented by Hello Kitty."And the imaginary character does not only appeal70 females. There are also Hello Kitty products for boys and men, such as neckties and golf bags.第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）As we all know, everyone have a dream. I have dreamed of being a doctoe’I’ll concentrate more to studies. After all, only by working hardly can one succeed.语法填空Tim Cook，the CEO of Apple，showed off their newest device，the Apple Watch．Mr．Cook said it was the most personal device Apple 61 (create)．t．It can do many of the same things 62 an iPhone．The apps are customized(定制)for thewatch．It is different than just seeing 63 is on your phone．Like a phone，you will be able to receive 64 (call)on your wrist．Mr．Cook smiled while 65 (describe)this．“I've been wanting to do this since I was five years old，”he said.“The d ay is 66 (final)here．”The watches arrived in stores 67 late April．They are sold at different prices，beginning at ＄349．Mr．Cook said the high-end model，the one 68 (make)of 18-karat gold，is thousands of dollars．One problem with Apple Watch is that you need an iPhone on your body，or nearby，69 (get)this watch to function fully．Like a phone，it also needs to be charged each night. It remains to be seen whether people really want to carry both a smart phone 70 a smart watch．第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)I lived in my hometown ten years before．It was a quiet and beautiful village with green tree and clean water．I miss the days spend in my hometown so much．When I was in my hometown．I always wake up early in the morning．Some people took a walk around while others was doing their farm work．I used to go to the hill nearby with my grandpa on every day with a little dog following them．There I'd like to play the dog while my grandpa was taking care of his fruit trees．Sometimes I would go to the river to catch fish．What happy I was!I will keep the beautifully memory forever．答案（一）语法填空：61．from 62．But 63．Undefeatable 64．walking 65．As66．it 67．am doing 68．at 69．else 70．that/it短文改错：Yesterday morning, I was surprising to hear that my best friend Allee hassurprised hadbeen hit by a car and was in hospital． The other day when he was going to cross a street, he was suchsocareful that he didn’t go until he saw the traffic light to turn green．But hardly had he got to the middle of the street while he saw a car suddenly appear on his right-hand sidewhenwhen towards them． It was too late for Allee to escape.himHe was hit by the car or was thrown a few meters away． He was sentandto the nearest hospital immediately and had∧operation． When I went toansee him, he was out of dangers but still looked pale．I sincere hope he willdanger sincerelyrecover and return to normal as soon as possible.（二）语法填空：1.to enter 考查固定用法.短语happen to do sth.表示“某人碰巧做某事”.2.of 考查介词.本句意为“出于好奇，他们按了一个按键.”out of curiosity意为“出于好奇”，符合语境.3.but考查连词.孩子们想要逆转这一过程，但是他们没能做到.前后句为转折关系.4.put 考查时态与动词的不规则变化.本文全篇为过去时，且此处动作put与前面的picked up是前后承接的两个动作，故应用过去时.put的过去式仍为put.5.disorganized 考查单词适当形式.根据后面语境“背包里装满各种东西.回家的旅程对男孩来说非常糟糕”可以判断，此处应为disorganized“无序的，没有条理的”.6. who 考查关系代词.此处需关系代词引导定语从句修饰the boy,且在定语从句中作主语.7.couldn’t 考查对句意的理解.此处语境强调“书包了太乱七八糟了，以至于女孩找不到他了”.且后文也提到女孩费尽周折才终于把她的朋友找出来.所以此处应是“couldn’t”.8.attempts 考查名词单复数.many修饰可数名词复数，所以应填复数attempts.9.she 考查代词.此处语境强调“多亏这一方法，女孩终于找到了她的朋友.”所以主语应为she.10. where 考查关系副词.此处需关系副词where引导定语从句修饰the laboratory,且在定语从句中作地点状语.短文改错详解：1.第一句student改为students.根据后句中多次出现的we可知此处应为复数.2.第二句express改为expressing，动名词作宾语从句的主语.3.第三句before改为ago.站在现在的时间点上说“两年前”应改为two years ago.4.第三句is diagnosed with改为was diagnosed with.此处仍为叙述往事，应用过时.5.第四句but改为so. “他的父亲病重加重了家庭负担”是“他面临辍学危险”的原因.故前后应为因果关系.6.第四句in danger后加介词of.固定短语in danger of意为“面临---危险”.7.第五句with改为without.根据句意以及关键词any可知此处强调应为“不收学费”，所以应为without.8.第六句had改为has.根据语境，应为现在完成时，强调截止到现在为止“已经完成学业”.9.第七句sincerely改为sincere.修饰名词thanks应用形容词.10.第七句去掉all或是将what改为that.此处句意表示“为我们所做的一切事情”，for后面可以用what引导宾语从句，what在宾语从句中作do的宾语；亦可用that放在all后面引导定语从句，that在定语从句中作do的宾语.（三）语法填空：61．determining 62．with 63．considerably 64．But 65．where66．likely 67．be shown 68．their 69．educational 70．who 短文改错：Last Saturday, our school had organized an activity to visit the children ata local orphanage.As one of the volunteer, I took part in it．We took many books asvolunteerswell∧many kinds of school supplies and toys for the children．They wereas todelighted to receive the gifts．In the morning, we played some games with themwhen we used to play in our childhood．Then we cooked and had lunchthat/whichhere．In the afternoon, we gave them some performances．Before leaving thethereorphanage, we had photos take with them and gave them our contact details sotakenthat they could keep in touch with one another．Each of us had a happilywe happytime．We gave the children our care and help, but in return, they gave us their smiles and love．（四）。
高考英语全国甲乙卷短文改错改编语法填空
2022高考英语全国甲乙卷短文改错改编语法填空全国甲卷My father often took me to his hospital 1 I was off school. He showed me how his medical instruments 2 (use). I felt so close 3 him. However, after I went to high school, somehow I became 4 (distance) from him. I was unwilling 5 (talk) with him and often disobeyed his rule of not 6 (stay) out with my friends too late. The disagreement was 7 sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle 8 . One day, he talked with me and hoped to mend our relations. With the efforts 9 (make) by both sides, we began to understand each other 10 (well).【答案与解析】1. when 考查时间状语从句。
分析句子结构可知，此处引导时间状语从句。
句意为：过去我不上学时，父亲常带我去他的医院。
故填when。
2. were used 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。
根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时；分析句子结构可知，主语“his medical instruments”与动词use之间为被动关系，应用被动语态；且主语“his medical instruments”为复数，谓语动词应用复数形式。
故填were used。
3. to 考查介词。
高考英语 语法填空专题强化训练7+Word版含答案
专题强化训练(七)Ⅰ.语法填空A(2019·河北保定高三期末考试)Rivers are one of our most important natural resources. Many of the world's great cities are located on rivers and almost every country has at least one river 1.____________(flow) through it, which plays an important part in the lives of 2.____________(it) people.Since the beginning of history, people 3.____________(use) rivers for transportation. The Yellow River and Changjiang River play a large role in China. The Mississippi, the 4.____________(long) one in the United States ever influenced the American people 5.____________(great) in history. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. Rivers provide fresh water 6.____________ drink, grow crops, make electricity and chances to have fun for those 7.____________ live along their banks.8．____________ the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the river water is severely being polluted. It urges all countries to make 9.____________(decide) and take immediate action to stop it from 10.____________(pollute) any more.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
2023年高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳总结含答案
高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳总结（含答案）一、名词旳数语法填空1. ( 全国 I 卷 62) This trend, ... , has had some unintended side62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing themedical community was trying to fight.解析：effects表达“某些意料外旳副作用”，故用复数。
2. ( 全国 II 卷 61) It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowedpeople to avoid terrible 61 (crowd) on the roads...解析：crowds防止拥挤旳人群。
3. ( 全国III卷 67) She has turned down several 67 (invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.解析：invitations由前面旳several可知，要用复数形式。
短文改错解析：word-*words背面有并列旳三句话，故word用复数words。
解析：informations-information因information是不可数名词，没有复数形式。
二、代词阅读理解Some of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first an nual International Jazz Day...Despite the celebrations, though, in the U. S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the mu sic has failed to connect with younger generations.en the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.29. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Jazz becoming more accessible.B. The production of jazz growing faster.C. Jazz being less popular with the young.D. The jazz audience becoming larger.解析：指代前句中即前一段旳最终一句中旳the music has failed to connect 6with younger generations,比较各选项，只有C对旳。
高考备考英语复习专题(套题训练七)完形填空+语法填空+改错
高考备考英语复习专题（套题训练七）第二部分: 完形填空+语法填空+改错第一节：完形填空Gabi has always wanted to do more than what people expect of her. The 1 21-year-old with Down syndrome has dreamed of 2 a coffee shop. While in high school, she looked forward to earning money by working during the summer holidays. But she quickly learned that nobody wanted to give her a 3 .Unfortunately, Gabi’s story isn’t 4 . There are many disabled people who don’t have jobs. It’s very 5 for them to find work. After 6 countless application forms online, she was finally 7 by a local store where she bagged customers’groceries. Later, she realized she wanted to go much further, 8 just finding herself a job. She was 9 to help other disabled people, 10 Mary, her mother, and other kind people in her community (社区) attempted to help Gabi open Gabi’s Grounds, a coffee shop, which will 11 people with disabilities.To put their idea into practice, they partnered with Larry’s Coffee first, mainly selling coffee online. Meanwhile, Mary ran their GoFundMe page, collecting 12 for their own shop in the future. They’ve raised over $50,000 out of their 13 of $60,000 so far. The pair haven’t been able to 14 the shop yet, but with all their work and the 15 from the people around them, it’s only a matter of 16 . Gabi is planning on hiring her friends with Down syndrome too.“From coffee to dance parties in the future, Gabi’s 17 will be a great place for the community to come together,”Mary said. People can’t18 t he day when Gabi’s Grounds starts running. This determined young lady won’t just be 19 great coffee. She’ll be giving people with disabilities a chance to live20 . Her great determination will make her successful.1. A. ambitious B. careful C. patient D. straightforward2. A. designing B. consulting C. owning D. decorating3. A. suggestion B. chance C. recommendation D. reason4. A. interesting B. confusing C. touching D. unique5. A. dangerous B. important C. difficult D. necessary6. A. filling in B. looking up C. taking down D. going through7. A. refused B. accepted C. moved D. persuaded8. A. regardless of B. in favor of C. in case of D. instead of9. A. eager B. likely C. free D. hesitant10. A. since B. so C. though D. before11. A. encourage B. comfort C. employ D. train12. A. information B. stamps C. advice D. donations13. A. advantage B. goal C. concern D. habit14. A. open B. clean C. repair D. fund15. A. signature B. command C. support D. excuse16. A. time B. distance C. luck D. honor17. A. school B. factory C. shop D. grocery18. A. put away B. wait for C. care about D. show off19. A. advertising B. enjoying C. producing D. serving20. A. bravely B. cautiously C. simply D. happily第二节：语法填空There is good news for fans of the Star Wars movies. There will be a new one called The Rise of Skywalker. It will be the (21) (nine) film to be made. The name of the new Star Wars movie (22) (announce) in Chicago last week. There is a two-minute trailer (预告片), (23) gives people a taste of what the new movie will be like. The trailer was first posted on Twitter, with the words “Every generation has a legend”. The late Carrie Fisher will star (24) the film and play Princess Leia. Fisher died in 2016, but the filmmakers were able to use (25) (origin) scenes where she appeared from the movie The Force Awakens.The Star Wars movies are among the most successful films ever (26) (make). Over forty years later, they are still enjoying great(27) (popular) around the world. Lucasfilm, an entertainment company, made the first six movies. Disney (28) (buy) the company in 2012 for over $4 billion. Film critic Roger Ebert said the first Star Wars movie released ( 发行) in 1977 has influenced how movies are made for (29) (decade). The first Star Wars movie began (30) new generation of films that used a lot of high-tech approaches and special effects.21.__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.___________26.__________ 27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.___________完型答案：1- 5:____________; 6-10:____________;11-1 5:____________; 16-20:____________;第三节：短文改错My cousin Lisa and I are in same school. Last Thursday, I went to Lisa’s home so we could go to school together that day. When I arrived at there, Lisa was still having breakfast, so I waited for them, reading a book by the window. About ten minute later, the house started to shake. Before I realize what was happening, I heard my aunt hurried shouting, “Go under the table.” We followed her instructions and all went under the table. Lucky, it wasn’t a very big earthquake. We were all OK, but I was really frightening of it. This week, we were teaching in class how to survive an earthquake but I listened quite carefully.第四节：语法小测情态动词【要点归纳】I. 情态动词的特殊用法：1. can 表示惊异、怀疑、不相信的态度，意为“怎么能”。
高考英语各语法考点单句改错题(附答案)
代词1. Don't tell anyone else. It is strictly between you and I.2. I and he have known each other for ten years.3. Alice and myself are willing to work in the factory.4. It was me who first found out the secret.5. One must do his duty.6. No body knows about it.7. He is an old friend of me.8. Whom do you think is the best student in the class?9. We had the same feeling as theirs.10. I like him better than her.11. Did any of my classmates come to gee me? No one.12. We had the same feeling as theirs.13. The tree has shaken off it's leaves.14. Did you see the house where he designed himself?15. Do you know the place which they built the house?16. He had a bad cold. It is why he didn't come.17. This is all what I want to say.18. He held a flag in hand.19. He lost his usual cheerfulness. This puzzled me.20. The population of China is much larger than Japan.Keys:1. I→me 2. He and I3. myself→I myself 4. me→I5. his→one's 6. No body→Nobody 7. me→mine8. whom→who 9. theirs→they 10. her→she do11. No one→None 12. they (had)13. it's→its 14. where→which15. which→where 16. It→That17. all what→what 18. in his hand19. This→That 20. than that of Japan动词辨析1. Last year he took part in the League.2. It takes him much time to dress his clothes.3. Water, when boiled, always gives out steam.4. "Where is my recorder?" "Maybe someone has brought it away," ___________________5. The newly-built cinema adds up to the beauty of the town.6. He has laid there for a long time.7. When did you call at your first teacher?8. The film reminds me to live a miserable life in the old society.9. Middle school students are prevented to smoke.10. The robbers stole him of all his money last night.11. First he rose his hand and then raised to answer the question.12. The Kings had the pyramids made up of big stones.13. The clock knocked twelve and I realized it was late.14. I believe getting plenty of exercise.15. I am going to answer to his question.16. This science book spent me a great amount of money.17. I received a letter from my friend in New York, saying he gave me a book18. Grandfather hopes me to be a doctor, but I dreamt of becomingan astronaut as a child.19. Readers can get through quite well without knowing the exactmeaning of each word.20.---When did the man turn on?---In no time.Keys1. took part in→joined 2. dress→put on 3. gives out→gives off 4. brought→taken5. adds up to→adds to6. laid→lain7. called at→call on8. to live→of living9. prevented→forbidden 10. stole→robbed11. rose→raised raised→rose 12. made up of→made of13. prefer→would rather 14. knocked→struck15. answer→reply 16. spent→cos17. gave→sent 18. hopes→wants19. get through-,-get along 20. turn on→turn up动词时态1. Did you sent him a message for me?2. I have seen a good film yesterday.3. I never visited the Great Hall of People.4. The clock struck.5. He is hearing my lecture.6. She talks as if she knows everything.7. The train left before I arrived.8. If he would have asked me, I should have stayed.9. They asked him to be captain, but he refuses.10. I am in this school for two years.11. He speaks Chinese very well, but I am not sure whether he canspeaks Cantonese too.12. I shall speak to him as soon as he will come.13. He do say that he is fond of stamp collecting.14. His father has died for forty years.15. When I was a child, I learnt that the Yangtze River was thefirst longest river in China.16. She made up her mind to be a nurse after she finishes school.17. The film has begun for 5 minutes.18. The girl worked hard so that she may not fail in the exam.19. You ought to come yesterday.20. He joined the league for two years.Keys:1. sent→send 2. have seen→saw 3. never visited→have never visited4. struck→has strusk 5. is hearing→hears 6. knows→knew7. left→had left 8. would have asked→had asked9. refuses→refused 10. am→have been11. speaks→speak 12. will come→comes13. do→does14. has died→has been dead15. (the Yangtze River) was→is 16. finishes→finished17. has begin→has been on 18. may→might19. to come→to have come20. join the league→has been aleague member or for two years→two years ago动词语态1. English is not easy to be learnt.2. Henry got injured in the accident which was happened yesterday.3. She was disappeared from the house.4. Great changes have been taken place in this city since liberation.5. A year is consisted of twelve months.6. The People's Republic of China founded in 1949.7. World War II was broken out in 1939.8. Though the village suffered from big flood, the villagers did not discourage.9. The problem must solve at once.10. Satellites have widely used in many countries since 1960.11. The window is broken. It needs being repaired.12. He had invited to visit the United States before he finished his great novel.13. We have to take measures to prevent the disease from being spread.14. The living standard of people has raised in the last few years.15. Be quick, we must get there before the sun is set.16. No letters were received from their son since last month.17. The little girl has been looked for by her parents.18. Tom is often laughed by his classmates.19. A great number of large buildings have set up in our countrysince liberation.20, The price has been gone up recently.Keys 1. to be learnt→to learn 2. was happened→happened3. was disappeared→disappeared 4. have been taken place→have taken place 5. is consisted of→consists of 6, founded→was founded7. was broken→broke 8. didn't discourage→were not discouraged9. must solve→must be solved 10. have widely used→have widely been used11. being repaired→repairing 12. have invited→had been invited13. being spread→spreading 14. has raised---has been raised15. is set→sets 16. were received→have been received17. has been looked for→is being looked for 18. laughed →laughed at19. have set up→have been set up 20. has been gone up→has gone up非谓语动词1. In the old days the working people were made work long hours.2. The boy seating on a bench at the end of the classroom is my brother.3. The whales' bones are not strong enough holding up their muscles on land.4. Things keep being changed.5. The classroom needs cleaned.6. I find this book interested.7. It is time of sowing wheat.8. I heard him said so.9. I'm hungry. Get me something for eating.10. He is too tired walking any longer.11. She enjoys me to listen to light music.12. He kept me to wait for many hours.13. Master Wu teaches us how run the machine.14. We have a new hospital to build over there.15. Please tell him don't work too hard.16. I hope seeing him as soon as possible.17. I am sorry hearing the news.18. That movie is worth to be seen.19. Don't you see him to run towards us?20. I wrote to him asked for his help.Keys:1. work→to work 2. seating→seated 3. holding→to hold 4. being changed→changing 5. cleaned→cleaning 6. interested→interesting7. of sowing→to sow 8. said→say9. for eating→to eat 10. walking→to walk11. to listen→listening 12. to wait→waiting13. how run→how to run 14. to build→built15. don't work→not to work 16. seeing→to see17. hearing→to hear 18. to be seen→seeing19. to run→running 20. asked→asking1. Master a foreign language needs hard work.2. He ordered the room sweeping.3. I hope you don't mind to go on foot.4. This room is quite comfortable living in.5. It's time for us going home.6. It is a pleasure to watch the face of an asleep baby.7. Who is the girl to answer the teacher's question over there?8. I am going to have my radio to fix.9. She needs the work be doing before tomorrow.10. That's really kind for you saying so.11. My watch is broken. I must have it to be repaired.12. I wanted meeting your friend, but my car broke down on the way.13. The book writing by the famous writer is being printed at the factory.14. Many parents allow their children making their own decisions.15. Revolution means to liberate the productive forces.16. Never stop to look for the laws which control facts.17. Do you remember me to return those books to the library?18. ---Can you do it by yourself?---I would like John helping me.19. My father has given up to smoke and now prefers eating sweets.20. His brother escaped to be killed in the battle.Keys:1. Master→Mastering 2. sweeping→to be swept3. to go→going 4. living→to live 5. going→to go 6. asleep→sleeping7. to answer→answering 8. to fix→fixed9. be doing→done 10. for you saying so→of you to say so11. to be repaired→repaired 12. meeting→to meet13. writing→written 14. making→to make15. to liberate→liberating16. to look for→looking for17. to return→returning 18. helping→to help19. to smoke→smoking 20. to be killed→being killed否定句1. Who did open the door?2. Please not make so much noise.3. Everything is all right, isn't they?4. I would not rather visit the factory.5. You had not to do it.6. I don't believe she knows it, do I?7. Let's go, will you?8. How fine weather it is!9. What good a teacher he is!10. What he ran!11. Nobody will not agree with you.12. I didn't see neither of you.13. You must remember don't to come late.14. He told me don't to do it again.15. I have no any money on me.16. I think you are not a good doctor.17. We believe that you are not wrong.18. He hardly knew about it, didn't he?19. The two books are badly written. I don't like both.20. She made her mother angry by didn't taking medicine.Keys:1. did open→opene2. not→don't 3. they→it 4. not rather→rather not5. had not→didn't have 6. do I→does she7. will you→shall we 8. How→Wha9. What→How 10. What→How11. will not→will12. neither→either13. don't→not 14. don't→not15. no→not 16. I→I don't, are not→are17. We→We don't 18. didn't→did19. both→either 20. didn't→not副词1. The little boy didn't dare to go home lonely because of having played truant.2. The box is rather heavy, any man can see the boy isn't so strong to lift it.3. He won't do it. I won't do it, too.4. My brother worked in that factory three years before.5. It doesn't smell good but taste well.6. Don't walk any farther. There are wild animals deeply in the forest.7. I told him to not come on Monday. 8. I got your letter before four days.9. It is now very hot to play football.10. It is a much interesting book.11. Last night I went to bed lately.12. He is very stronger than I am.13. This speed bicycle is much more better.14. The stars we see there are two trillion(万亿)light-years ago.15. Has he already come back?16. He has just now come back from New York.17. Have you seen him recently?18. I hear he will go abroad lately.19. I'm very surprised at the news.20. We all know you very much.Keys:1. lonely→alone2. so strong→strong enough3. too→either 4. before→ago 5. well→good6. deeply→deep7. to not→not to8. before four days→four days ago9. very→too10. much→more11. lately→late 12. very→much13. more better→better 14. ago→away 15. already come back→come back yet 16. just now→just17. recently→lately 18. lately→soon19. very→much 20. very much→very well各种从句1. I can't understand all what he said.2. Which is known to all, my school is a good one.3. Is this school that you visited yesterday?4. I'll never forget the day when I spent in that village.5. This is the factory in that I once worked.6. I don't like anything which he gave me.7. I still remember the places and the people whom I saw there.8. She prefers such books like that one.9. That he did is not right.10. The fact which he was ill made us worried.11. He said he will stay here for some time.12. Teacher told us that the moon turned around the earth.13. Please tell me what the matter was.14. I don't understand how did he do it.15. The problem is we are short of money.16. The reason why he was late was because he was iii.17. Spring is coming, because trees are getting green.18. For he was ill, he was absent.19. He died until last year.20. I won't go unless it is not fine tomorrow.Keys:1. what→that 2. Which→As 3. that→the one 4. when→that5. that→which6. which→that7. whom→that8. like→as9. That→What 10. which→that11. will→would12 turned→turns13. what the matter was→what was the matter15. is→is that 14 did he do→he did15. is→is that 16 because→that17. because→for 18 For→Because19. died→didn't die 20 is not→is介词1. What is the time on your watch?2. When is he leaving to England?3. A year consists from twelve months.4. It depends in yourself.5. Some of them against the plan.6. He failed mid-term examination last year.7. There will be a class meeting in the afternoon. We hope you'llcome and join with us.8. I shall be back after two weeks.9. Someone is knocking the door.10. The answer of this question is quite simple.11. I've heard him, but I don't know him.12. Your book is not similar with mine.13. I live on No. 58 Wang Fu Jing Street. It is very near the railway station.14. The accident happened in Saturday's evening.15. The shop opens at 9:00 a.m. and closes till 7:00 p.m.16. Wine is made of grapes.17. We were surprised for his failure.18. He is familiar to English.19. This book is worthy of to be read.20. Do you mind fetching a cup of coffee to me?Keys: 1. on→by 2. to→for3. from→of 4. in→on5. against---were against 6. failed→failed in7. join with us→join us 8. after→in9. knocking→knocking at 10. of→to11. heard→heard of 12. with→to13. on→at 14. in→on15. till→at 16. of→from17. for→at 18. to→with 19. of to be read→to be read 20. to→for连词1. Though they got wet to the skin, but they insisted on working in the filed.2. Man cannot live without water and air.3. If she is coming or not doesn't matter too much.4. As he is a child he knows a lot.5. Both you and they are not to blame.6. Hardly the students got to fields when they began to work.7. He took a rest until he finished his work.8. No matter you do what, you must have a high sense of responsibility.9. Since you know it already, so I needn't tell you again.10. We shall attend the meeting, that is to be held in Room 205.11. That is all what you want.12. You will pass the entrance examination unless you study hard.13. He neither speaks English nor French.14. In spite of he failed in the exam, he was not discouraged.15. He did not write clearly and quickly.16. He is so tired so that he cannot go.17. If you will come to see us is not unknown.18. English is not only difficult to write, but also to speak.19. The pen he is using now is the same like the one I lost.20. He'll accept the job unless the salary isn't too low.Keys: 1. but they→they 2. and→or 3. if→whether 4. As→Though 5. Both... and→Neither…nor 6. Hardly→Hardly had7. took→didn't take 8. you do what→what you do9. Since you know→You know 10. that→which or so I needn' t→I needn't11. what→that 12. will→won't13. neither speaks→speaks neither 14. In spite of→Though 15. and→or 16. so that→that17. If→Whether 18. not only difficult→difficult not onl19. like→as 20. unless→if名词1. What do you plan to do after you have finished your homeworks?2. I have a lot of works to do.3. Do you know they are Englishmen or Germen?4. This room is full of new furnitures.5. There is a pine tree at the enter to the village.6. They' ve got a lot of informations on the subject.7. he wrote a two-thousand-words report.8. Mr and Mrs Cooper arrived at London Airport.9. They often have fish, meat and vegetable for supper.10. Mrs Smith gets well along with her neighbour.11. John is the proud of the whole family.12. You should follow his advices on how to learn a foreign language.13. They had only three meal of soup every day.14. Dickens wrote Oliver Twist in the year 1837 - 1838.15. We saw some green grasses here and there on the hill.16. Don't take advantages of others' weakness.17. His new play was a great succeed.18. No one knows what their believes are.19. Bacteriums cause various diseases.20. She brought out her juwelry and told me to take anything I wanted.Keys:1. homeworks→homework2. works→work 3. German→Germans 4. furnitures→furniture 5. enter→entrance 6.informations→information7. two-thousand-words→two-thousand-word 8. Cooper→Coopers9. vegetable→vegetables10. neighbour→neighbours11. proud→pride 12. advices→advice13. meal→meals 14. year→years15. grasses→grass 16.advantages→advantage17. succeed→success18. believes→beliefs19. Bacteriums→Bacteria 20. juwelry→jewelry情态动词、助动词1. I would like the story at all.2. I would rather to study than play now.3. My teacher knows more than my uncle knows.4. Tell the boy that he can swimming in the river.5. "That must be a mistake." "No, it must not be a mistake."6. Can I water the trees on Tuesday? No, you needn't.7. You needn't to come to the meeting this afternoon if you have somethingimportant to do.8. Our teacher had one strict rule. She said that all the students must have cometo class on time.9. "You can't read that article if you don't want to."10. When the storm comes all windows ought to close.11. I think you'd better to take his advice and rest for a few days.12. Since the road is wet this morning, it must rain last night.13. ---Do you want me to lend some money?---I wish you should. I would pay you back next week.14. Do you like to have lunch with us today?15. My father couldn't say such a thing.16. Bill said that he will drive into the city to pick up his children.17. He was used to have breakfast at 8 when he lived alone.18. What shall I do for you?19. Looking at my determined face, the big boydoesn't dare pick up the fight.20. Even if he has time, he doesn't go shoppingin town on Sunday.Keys1. would like→don't lik2. to study→study 3. knows→does 4. swimming→swim 5. must not be→cannot be 6. Can →Must7. needn't to come→needn't come 8. must have come→must come9. can't→needn't 10. close→be closed11. to take→take 12. must rain→must have rained13. should→would 14. Do→Would15. couldn't say→cannot have said 16. will→would17. 去掉was 18. shall→can19. doesn't dare→dare not 20. doesn' t→won' t省略句与it1. He is not so kind as he used to do.2. Would you like to do it for me? Yes, I'd like to do.3. He reads English better than I am.4. You may stay here if you want.5. He looks as if were afraid of nothing.6. When entered the room, she saw a letter there.7. When asking how to do it, she said nothing.8. Are you tired? Yes, I' m.9. She hasn't decided whether to go or stay.10. Is he sick? I'm afraid yes.11. Will it rain tomorrow? I hope won' t.12. He was fond of skating when was a child.13. The river is clean where it deep.14. He won' t come unless he invited.15. I found interesting to read English.16. It was until yesterday that I came back.17. They made clear that smoking is not allowed here.18. That is clear that he is from London.19. It were Tom and Mary who cleaned the room.20. Where can it be you met him?Keys:1. do→be 2. to do→to 3. I am→I4. want→want to5. if were→if 6. entered→entering7. asking→asked 8. I'm→I am9. stay→to stay 10. yes→so11. won' t→not 12. when→when he 13. it→it is14. invited→is invited15. found→found it 16. was→was no17. made→made i 18. That is →It is19. were→was 20. you→that you数词1. Let's begin to learn the Three Lesson.2. Hundred of new schools have been set up these years.3. He was the twelveth who was arrested.4. Mr. Johnson is in his early thirty.5. The scientist died still in his fourties.6. This took place in the 1930s'.7. The city has a population of four millions.8. 9,743 is read as nine thousand and seven hundred and forty-three.9. We held a meeting to celebrate the eighty anniversary of thefounding of our school.10. I will never give up, not even on the 1,000 try.11. Two-fifth of the machines on display are new items.12. They use one-fourths of the money for capital construction.13. "The Ten-Thousands-Li Great Wall" is the longest wall in the world.14. This is the nineth bird he has caught.15. There are two hundred fifty-two people in the hall.16. There are forty five students in our class.17. I live in 201 Room.18. His sister was born on 1963, November, 29.19. Everyday she goes to school by 14 No. Bus.20. In 2000 year, China will become a great, modern,powerful socialist country.Keys:1. the Three→the Third 2. Hundred of→hundreds of3. twelveth→twelfth 4. thirty→thirties5. fourties→forties 6. 1930s'→1930's (or 1930s)7. millions→million 8. and seven hundred→seven hundred9. eighty→eightieth 10. 1000→1000th11. Two-fifth→Two-fifths 12. one-fourths→one-fourth13. Ten-Thousands-li →Ten-Thousand-li 14. nineth→ninth15. fifty-two→and fifty-two 16. forty five→forty-five17. 201 Room→Room 201 18. on 1963, November, 29.→on November 29, 196319. 14 No. Bus→Bus No. 14 20. In 2 000 year→In the 2 000 year 形容词1. They have few time to go over these bills.2. We must make as fewer mistakes as possible.3. She looks very health.4. "Did you serve in either of my two last campaigns?" he asked.5. The table is wiped cleanly.6. He is much tall than any other boy in the class.7. This river is three times as longer as that one.8. China is a country with many population.9. There is a friend football match between the two classes.10. Mary is less cleverer than her sister.11. The fast you walk, the sooner you' 11 get there.12. Jeanne found Mathilde was getting old and old.13. The tree is as high as you.14. She is the oldest of the four sisters.15. Farther explanation is unnecessary.16. That is the baddest film I have ever seen.17. Big changes have taken place in my hometown.18. Please speak aloud so that everyone can hear you.19. Your jacket is thiner than mine.20. He was the progressivest writer of his age.主谓一致1. About 30 percent of his income go to food.2. Half of the year have passed.3. Either of them are OK.4. "Great Expectations" were written by Dickens.5. How much are five plus six?6. I think ten dollars are enough.7. Not only you but also he are going to do it.8. Tom as well as those boys have finished reading it.9. The Chinese people is a great people.10. The professor with two assistants are coming here.11. There is ten tons of coal on the ground.12. I have never expected that his clothes is so dirty.13. This pair of glasses are made in Japan.14. My trousers was put on the bed.15. Reading newspapers are quite interesting.16. Where and when to hold the meeting have not been decided.17. Which is your books?18. All have been done to prevent the pollution.19. The fork and knife are rather expensive.20. The police was searching for the thief.。
英语语法改错试题及答案
英语语法改错试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book _______ on the table is mine.A. layB. lyingC. liesD. laid2. She _______ to the concert last night.A. wentB. goesC. has goneD. had gone3. If I _______ enough money, I would buy that house.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. having4. The children _______ in the park since 3 o'clock.A. playedB. playingC. have playedD. are playing5. I _______ my keys in the office yesterday.A. leftB. have leftC. was leavingD. am leaving二、填空题（每空1分，共20分）6. The teacher asked the students _______ (not talk) loudlyin the library.7. She _______ (be) a teacher for ten years.8. He _______ (not finish) his homework by the time you arrive.9. _______ (not forget) to turn off the lights before you leave.10. I _______ (not expect) you to be here so early.三、改错题（每题2分，共60分）11. He doesn't like to play football, and I don't too.12. She is going to buy a new car because her old one is broken down.13. They have been married for ten years already.14. I am used to get up early.15. He said that he will come to the meeting.16. The weather was very hot yesterday, didn't it?17. She is one of the best students in her class, isn't she?18. I would have liked to go to the party, but I was too busy.19. They are going to have a meeting at 3 o'clock in the afternoon.20. He told me that he is very tired.答案：一、选择题1. B2. A3. A4. C5. A二、填空题6. not to talk7. has been8. hasn't finished9. Don't forget10. didn't expect三、改错题11. He doesn't like to play football, and I don't either.12. She is going to buy a new car because her old one has broken down.13. They have been married for ten years now.14. I am used to getting up early.15. He said that he would come to the meeting.16. The weather was very hot yesterday, wasn't it?17. She is one of the best students in her class, isn't she?18. I would have liked to go to the party, but I was too busy.19. They are going to have a meeting at 3 o'clock in the afternoon. (No error)20. He told me that he was very tired.。
高考英语各语法考点单句改错题（附答案）
⾼考英语各语法考点单句改错题（附答案）代词1. Don't tell anyone else. It is strictly between you and I.2. I and he have known each other for ten years.3. Alice and myself are willing to work in the factory.4. It was me who first found out the secret.5. One must do his duty.6. No body knows about it.7. He is an old friend of me.8. Whom do you think is the best student in the class?9. We had the same feeling as theirs.10. I like him better than her.11. Did any of my classmates come to gee me? No one.12. We had the same feeling as theirs.13. The tree has shaken off it's leaves.14. Did you see the house where he designed himself?15. Do you know the place which they built the house?16. He had a bad cold. It is why he didn't come.17. This is all what I want to say.18. He held a flag in hand.19. He lost his usual cheerfulness. This puzzled me.20. The population of China is much larger than Japan.Keys:1. I→me 2. He and I3. myself→I myself 4. me→I5. his→one's 6. No body→Nobody 7. me→mine8. whom→who 9. theirs→they 10. her→she do11. No one→None 12. they (had)13. it's→its 14. where→which15. which→where 16. It→That17. all what→what 18. in his hand19. This→That 20. than that of Japan动词辨析1. Last year he took part in the League.2. It takes him much time to dress his clothes.3. Water, when boiled, always gives out steam.4. "Where is my recorder?" "Maybe someone has brought it away," ___________________5. The newly-built cinema adds up to the beauty of the town.6. He has laid there for a long time.7. When did you call at your first teacher?8. The film reminds me to live a miserable life in the old society.9. Middle school students are prevented to smoke.10. The robbers stole him of all his money last night.11. First he rose his hand and then raised to answer the question.12. The Kings had the pyramids made up of big stones.13. The clock knocked twelve and I realized it was late.14. I believe getting plenty of exercise.15. I am going to answer to his question.16. This science book spent me a great amount of money.17. I received a letter from my friend in New York, saying he gave me a book18. Grandfather hopes me to be a doctor, but I dreamt of becomingan astronaut as a child.19. Readers can get through quite well without knowing the exactmeaning of each word.20.---When did the man turn on?---In no time.Keys1. took part in→joined 2. dress→put on 3. gives out→gives off 4. brought→taken5. adds up to→adds to6. laid→lain7. called at→call on8. to live→of living9. prevented→forbidden 10. stole→robbed11. rose→raised raised→rose 12. made up of→made of13. prefer→would rather 14. knocked→struck15. answer→reply 16. spent→cos17. gave→sent 18. hopes→wants19. get through-,-get along 20. turnon→turn up动词时态1. Did you sent him a message for me?2. I have seen a good film yesterday.3. I never visited the Great Hall of People.4. The clock struck.5. He is hearing my lecture.6. She talks as if she knows everything.7. The train left before I arrived.8. If he would have asked me, I should have stayed.9. They asked him to be captain, but he refuses.10. I am in this school for two years.11. He speaks Chinese very well, but I am not sure whether he canspeaks Cantonese too.12. I shall speak to him as soon as he will come.13. He do say that he is fond of stamp collecting.14. His father has died for forty years.15. When I was a child, I learnt that the Yangtze River was thefirst longest river in China.16. She made up her mind to be a nurse after she finishes school.17. The film has begun for 5 minutes.18. The girl worked hard so that she may not fail in the exam.19. You ought to come yesterday.20. He joined the league for two years.Keys:1. sent→send 2. have seen→saw 3. never visited→have never visited4. struck→has strusk 5. is hearing→hears 6. knows→knew7. left→had left 8. would have asked→had asked9. refuses→refused 10. am→have been11. speaks→speak 12. will come→comes13. do→does14. has died→has been dead15. (the Yangtze River) was→is 16. finishes→finished17. has begin→has been on 18. may→might19. to come→to have come20. join the league→has been aleague member or for two years→two years ago动词语态1. English is not easy to be learnt.2. Henry got injured in the accident which was happened yesterday.3. She was disappeared from the house.4. Great changes have been taken place in this city since liberation.5. A year is consisted of twelve months.6. The People's Republic of China founded in 1949.7. World War II was broken out in 1939.8. Though the village suffered from big flood, the villagers did not discourage.9. The problem must solve at once.10. Satellites have widely used in many countries since 1960.11. The window is broken. It needs being repaired.12. He had invited to visit the United States before he finished his great novel.13. We have to take measures to prevent the disease from being spread.14. The living standard of people has raised in the last few years.15. Be quick, we must get there before the sun is set.16. No letters were received from their son since last month.17. The little girl has been looked for by her parents.18. Tom is often laughed by his classmates.19. A great number of large buildings have set up in our countrysince liberation.20, The price has been gone up recently.Keys 1. to be learnt→to learn 2. was happened→happened3. was disappeared→disappeared 4. have been takenplace→have taken place 5. is consisted of→consists of 6, founded→was founded7. was broken→broke 8. didn't discourage→were not discouraged9. must solve→must be solved 10. have widely used→have widely been used11. being repaired→repairing 12. have invited→had been invited13. being spread→spreading 14. has raised---has been raised15. is set→sets 16. were received→have been received17. has been looked for→is being looked for 18. laughed →laughed at19. have set up→have been set up 20. has been gone up→has gone up⾮谓语动词1. In the old days the working people were made work long hours.2. The boy seating on a bench at the end of the classroom is my brother.3. The whales' bones are not strong enough holding up their muscles on land.4. Things keep being changed.5. The classroom needs cleaned.6. I find this book interested.7. It is time of sowing wheat.8. I heard him said so.9. I'm hungry. Get me something for eating.10. He is too tired walking any longer.11. She enjoys me to listen to light music.12. He kept me to wait for many hours.13. Master Wu teaches us how run the machine.14. We have a new hospital to build over there.15. Please tell him don't work too hard.16. I hope seeing him as soon as possible.17. I am sorry hearing the news.18. That movie is worth to be seen.19. Don't you see him to run towards us?20. I wrote to him asked for his help.Keys:1. work→to work 2. seating→seated 3. holding→to hold 4. being changed→changing 5. cleaned→cleaning 6. interested→interesting7. of sowing→to sow 8. said→say9. for eating→to eat 10. walking→to walk11. to listen→listening 12. to wait→waiting13. how run→how to run 14. to build→built15. don't work→not to work 16. seeing→to see17. hearing→to hear 18. to be seen→seeing19. to run→running 20. asked→asking1. Master a foreign language needs hard work.2. He ordered the room sweeping.3. I hope you don't mind to go on foot.4. This room is quite comfortable living in.5. It's time for us going home.6. It is a pleasure to watch the face of an asleep baby.7. Who is the girl to answer the teacher's question over there?8. I am going to have my radio to fix.9. She needs the work be doing before tomorrow.10. That's really kind for you saying so.11. My watch is broken. I must have it to be repaired.12. I wanted meeting your friend, but my car broke down on the way.13. The book writing by the famous writer is being printed at the factory.14. Many parents allow their children making their own decisions.15. Revolution means to liberate the productive forces.16. Never stop to look for the laws which control facts.17. Do you remember me to return those books to the library?18. ---Can you do it by yourself?---I would like John helping me.19. My father has given up to smoke and now prefers eating sweets.20. His brother escaped to be killed in the battle.Keys:1. Master→Mastering 2. sweeping→to be swept3. to go→going 4. living→to live 5. going→to go 6. asleep→sleeping7. to answer→answering 8. to fix→fixed9. be doing→done 10. for you saying so→of you to say so11. to be repaired→repaired 12. meeting→to meet13. writing→written 14. making→to make15. to liberate→liberating16. to look for→looking for17. toreturn→returning 18. helping→to help19. to smoke→smoking 20. to be killed→being killed否定句1. Who did open the door?2. Please not make so much noise.3. Everything is all right, isn't they?4. I would not rather visit the factory.5. You had not to do it.6. I don't believe she knows it, do I?7. Let's go, will you?8. How fine weather it is!9. What good a teacher he is!10. What he ran!11. Nobody will not agree with you.12. I didn't see neither of you.13. You must remember don't to come late.14. He told me don't to do it again.15. I have no any money on me.16. I think you are not a good doctor.17. We believe that you are not wrong.18. He hardly knew about it, didn't he?19. The two books are badly written. I don't like both.20. She made her mother angry by didn't taking medicine.Keys:1. did open→opene2. not→don't 3. they→it 4. not rather→rather not5. had not→didn't have 6. do I→does she7. willyou→shall we 8. How→Wha9. What→How 10. What→How11. will not→will12. neither→either13. don't→not 14. don't→not15. no→not 16. I→I don't, are not→are17. We→We don't 18. didn't→did19. both→either 20. didn't→not副词1. The little boy didn't dare to go home lonely because of having played truant.2. The box is rather heavy, any man can see the boy isn't so strong to lift it.3. He won't do it. I won't do it, too.4. My brother worked in that factory three years before.5. It doesn't smell good but taste well.6. Don't walk any farther. There are wild animals deeply in the forest.7. I told him to not come on Monday. 8. I got your letter before four days.9. It is now very hot to play football.10. It is a much interesting book.11. Last night I went to bed lately.12. He is very stronger than I am.13. This speed bicycle is much more better.14. The stars we see there are two trillion(万亿)light-years ago.15. Has he already come back?16. He has just now come back from New York.17. Have you seen him recently?18. I hear he will go abroad lately.19. I'm very surprised at the news.20. We all know you very much.Keys:1. lonely→alone2. so strong→strong enough3. too→either 4. before→ago 5. well→good6. deeply→deep7. to not→not to8. before four days→four days ago9. very→too10. much→more11. lately→late 12. very→much13. more better→better 14. ago→away 15. already come back→come back yet 16. just now→just17. recently→lately 18. lately→soon19. very→much 20. very much→very well各种从句1. I can't understand all what he said.2. Which is known to all, my school is a good one.3. Is this school that you visited yesterday?4. I'll never forget the day when I spent in that village.5. This is the factory in that I once worked.6. I don't like anything which he gave me.7. I still remember the places and the people whom I saw there.8. She prefers such books like that one.9. That he did is not right.10. The fact which he was ill made us worried.11. He said he will stay here for some time.12. Teacher told us that the moon turned around the earth.13. Please tell me what the matter was.14. I don't understand how did he do it.15. The problem is we are short of money.16. The reason why he was late was because he was iii.17. Spring is coming, because trees are getting green.18. For he was ill, he was absent.19. He died until last year.20. I won't go unless it is not fine tomorrow.Keys:1. what→that 2. Which→As 3. that→the one 4. when→that5. that→which6. which→that7. whom→that8. like→as9. That→What 10. which→that11. will→would12 turned→turns13. what the matter was→what was the matter15. is→is that 14 did he do→he did15. is→is that 16 because→that17. because→for 18 For→Because19. died→didn't die 20 is not→is介词1. What is the time on your watch?2. When is he leaving to England?3. A year consists from twelve months.4. It depends in yourself.5. Some of them against the plan.6. He failed mid-term examination last year.7. There will be a class meeting in the afternoon. We hope you'llcome and join with us.8. I shall be back after two weeks.9. Someone is knocking the door.10. The answer of this question is quite simple.11. I've heard him, but I don't know him.12. Your book is not similar with mine.13. I live on No. 58 Wang Fu Jing Street. It is very near the railway station.14. The accident happened in Saturday's evening.15. The shop opens at 9:00 a.m. and closes till 7:00 p.m.16. Wine is made of grapes.17. We were surprised for his failure.18. He is familiar to English.19. This book is worthy of to be read.20. Do you mind fetching a cup of coffee to me?Keys: 1. on→by 2. to→for3. from→of 4. in→on5. against---were against 6. failed→failed in7. join with us→join us 8. after→in9. knocking→knocking at 10. of→to11. heard→heard of 12. with→to13. on→at 14. in→on15. till→at 16. of→from17. for→at 18. to→with 19. of to be read→to be read 20. to→for连词1. Though they got wet to the skin, but they insisted on working in the filed.2. Man cannot live without water and air.3. If she is coming or not doesn't matter too much.4. As he is a child he knows a lot.5. Both you and they are not to blame.6. Hardly the students got to fields when they began to work.7. He took a rest until he finished his work.8. No matter you do what, you must have a high sense of responsibility.9. Since you know it already, so I needn't tell you again.10. We shall attend the meeting, that is to be held in Room 205.11. That is all what you want.12. You will pass the entrance examination unless you study hard.13. He neither speaks English nor French.14. In spite of he failed in the exam, he was not discouraged.15. He did not write clearly and quickly.16. He is so tired so that he cannot go.17. If you will come to see us is not unknown.18. English is not only difficult to write, but also to speak.19. The pen he is using now is the same like the one I lost.20. He'll accept the job unless the salary isn't too low.Keys: 1. but they→they 2. and→or 3. if→whether 4. As→Though 5. Both... and→Neither…nor 6. Hardly→Hardly had7.took→didn't take 8. you do what→what you do9. Since you know→You know 10. that→which or so I needn' t→I needn't11. what→that 12. will→won't13. neither speaks→speaks neither 14. In spite of→Though 15. and→or 16. so that→that17.If→Whether 18. not only difficult→difficult not onl19. like→as 20. unless→if名词1. What do you plan to do after you have finished your homeworks?2. I have a lot of works to do.3. Do you know they are Englishmen or Germen?4. This room is full of new furnitures.5. There is a pine tree at the enter to the village.6. They' ve got a lot of informations on the subject.7. he wrote a two-thousand-words report.8. Mr and Mrs Cooper arrived at London Airport.9. They often have fish, meat and vegetable for supper.10. Mrs Smith gets well along with her neighbour.11. John is the proud of the whole family.12. You should follow his advices on how to learn a foreign language.13. They had only three meal of soup every day.14. Dickens wrote Oliver Twist in the year 1837 - 1838.15. We saw some green grasses here and there on the hill.16. Don't take advantages of others' weakness.17. His new play was a great succeed.18. No one knows what their believes are.19. Bacteriums cause various diseases.20. She brought out her juwelry and told me to take anything I wanted.Keys:1. homeworks→homework2. works→work 3. German→Germans 4. furnitures→furniture 5. enter→entrance 6. informations→information7. two-thousand-words→two-thousand-word 8. Cooper→Coopers9. vegetable→vegetables10. neighbour→neighbours11. proud→pride 12. advices→advice13. meal→meals 14. year→years15. grasses→grass 16. advantages→advantage17. succeed→success18. believes→beliefs19. Bacteriums→Bacteria 20. juwelry→jewelry情态动词、助动词1. I would like the story at all.2. I would rather to study than play now.3. My teacher knows more than my uncle knows.4. Tell the boy that he can swimming in the river.5. "That must be a mistake." "No, it must not be a mistake."6. Can I water the trees on Tuesday? No, you needn't.7. You needn't to come to the meeting this afternoon if you have somethingimportant to do.8. Our teacher had one strict rule. She said that all the students must have cometo class on time.9. "You can't read that article if you don't want to."10. When the storm comes all windows ought to close.11. I think you'd better to take his advice and rest for a few days.12. Since the road is wet this morning, it must rain last night.13. ---Do you want me to lend some money?---I wish you should. I would pay you back next week.14. Do you like to have lunch with us today?15. My father couldn't say such a thing.16. Bill said that he will drive into the city to pick up his children.17. He was used to have breakfast at 8 when he lived alone.18. What shall I do for you?19. Looking at my determined face, the big boydoesn't dare pick up the fight.20. Even if he has time, he doesn't go shoppingin town on Sunday.Keys1. would like→don't lik2. to study→study 3. knows→does 4. swimming→swim 5. must not be→cannot be 6. Can →Must7. needn't to come→needn't come 8. must have come→must come9. can't→needn't 10. close→be closed11. to take→take 12. must rain→must have rained13. should→would 14. Do→Would15. couldn't say→cannot have said 16. will→would17. 去掉was 18. shall→can19. doesn't dare→dare not 20. doesn' t→won' t省略句与it1. He is not so kind as he used to do.2. Would you like to do it for me? Yes, I'd like to do.3. He reads English better than I am.4. You may stay here if you want.5. He looks as if were afraid of nothing.6. When entered the room, she saw a letter there.7. When asking how to do it, she said nothing.8. Are you tired? Yes, I' m.9. She hasn't decided whether to go or stay.10. Is he sick? I'm afraid yes.11. Will it rain tomorrow? I hope won' t.12. He was fond of skating when was a child.13. The river is clean where it deep.14. He won' t come unless he invited.15. I found interesting to read English.16. It was until yesterday that I came back.17. They made clear that smoking is not allowed here.18. That is clear that he is from London.19. It were Tom and Mary who cleaned the room.20. Where can it be you met him?Keys:1. do→be 2. to do→to 3. I am→I4. want→want to5. if were→if 6. entered→entering7. asking→asked 8. I'm→I am9. stay→to stay 10. yes→so11. won' t→not 12. when→when he 13. it→it is14. invited→is invited15. found→found it 16. was→was no17. made→made i 18. That is →It is19. were→was 20. you→that you数词1. Let's begin to learn the Three Lesson.2. Hundred of new schools have been set up these years.3. He was the twelveth who was arrested.4. Mr. Johnson is in his early thirty.5. The scientist died still in his fourties.6. This took place in the 1930s'.7. The city has a population of four millions.8. 9,743 is read as nine thousand and seven hundred and forty-three.9. We held a meeting to celebrate the eighty anniversary of thefounding of our school.10. I will never give up, not even on the 1,000 try.11. Two-fifth of the machines on display are new items.12. They use one-fourths of the money for capital construction.13. "The Ten-Thousands-Li Great Wall" is the longest wall in the world.14. This is the nineth bird he has caught.15. There are two hundred fifty-two people in the hall.16. There are forty five students in our class.17. I live in 201 Room.18. His sister was born on 1963, November, 29.19. Everyday she goes to school by 14 No. Bus.20. In 2000 year, China will become a great, modern,powerful socialist country.Keys:1. the Three→the Third 2. Hundred of→hundreds of3. twelveth→twelfth 4. thirty→thirties5. fourties→forties 6.1930s'→1930's (or 1930s)7. millions→million 8. and seven hundred→seven hundred9. eighty→eightieth 10. 1000→1000th11. Two-fifth→Two-fifths 12. one-fourths→one-fourth13. Ten-Thousands-li →Ten-Thousand-li 14. nineth→ninth15. fifty-two→and fifty-two 16. forty five→forty-five17. 201 Room→Room 201 18. on 1963, November, 29.→on November 29, 196319. 14 No. Bus→Bus No. 14 20. In 2 000 year→In the 2 000 year 形容词1. They have few time to go over these bills.2. We must make as fewer mistakes as possible.3. She looks very health.4. "Did you serve in either of my two last campaigns?" he asked.5. The table is wiped cleanly.6. He is much tall than any other boy in the class.7. This river is three times as longer as that one.8. China is a country with many population.9. There is a friend football match between the two classes.10. Mary is less cleverer than her sister.11. The fast you walk, the sooner you' 11 get there.12. Jeanne found Mathilde was getting old and old.13. The tree is as high as you.14. She is the oldest of the four sisters.15. Farther explanation is unnecessary.16. That is the baddest film I have ever seen.17. Big changes have taken place in my hometown.18. Please speak aloud so that everyone can hear you.19. Your jacket is thiner than mine.20. He was the progressivest writer of his age.主谓⼀致1. About 30 percent of his income go to food.2. Half of the year have passed.3. Either of them are OK.4. "Great Expectations" were written by Dickens.5. How much are five plus six?6. I think ten dollars are enough.7. Not only you but also he are going to do it.8. Tom as well as those boys have finished reading it.9. The Chinese people is a great people.10. The professor with two assistants are coming here.11. There is ten tons of coal on the ground.12. I have never expected that his clothes is so dirty.13. This pair of glasses are made in Japan.14. My trousers was put on the bed.15. Reading newspapers are quite interesting.16. Where and when to hold the meeting have not been decided.17. Which is your books?18. All have been done to prevent the pollution.19. The fork and knife are rather expensive.20. The police was searching for the thief.。
高中英语定语从句改错及填空练习含答案
高中英语定语从句专项练习定语从句在使用时往往容易犯一些错误,最常见的有如下七种：一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语;如：1．误：Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come．正：_____________________________________________________2．误：The book that you need it is in the library．正：_____________________________________________________二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错;如：1．误：Anyone who break the law will be punished．正：_____________________________________________________2．误：Those who has finished may go home．正：_____________________________________________________3．误：He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school．正：_____________________________________________________4．误：This is one of the rooms that is free now．正：_____________________________________________________三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词;如：1．误：Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth．正：_____________________________________________________ 2．误：The key opens the bike is missing．正：_____________________________________________________四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词;如：1．误：The house where he lives in needs repairing．正：____________________________________________________或：____________________________________________________2．误：I still remember the day on when I first came to Beijing．正：____________________________________________________或：____________________________________________________五、在作先行词的时间名词或地点名词后错用了关系代词或关系副词;1．误：I still remember the day when we spent together．正：___________________________________________________2．误：This is the house where we lived in last year．正：___________________________________________________六、在先行词reason后错用关系副词why;如：1．误：Have you asked her for the reason why may explain her absence正：___________________________________________________ 2．误：I don’t believe the reason why he has given for his being late．3．正：___________________________________________________ 4．七、误将强调句型当定语从句;如：5．1．误：It was in the kitchen where the fire broke out．6．正：___________________________________________________ 2．误：Was it because it snowed la st night when you didn’t come正：___________________________________________________二、单句改错reason why he explained at the meeting surprised us.2. I can remember the days when we spent together.3. The way in which you talked about is very important for us.4. Put the book in which you can find it easily.5. Do you remember the day which I first met you6. Great changes have taken place in the village that he once worked.7. I don’t know the man with him you quarreled last night.8. Those who has finished may go home．talked for about an hour of things and persons who they remembered in the school.10. Nobody wants the house which roof has fallen in.单句改错答案:which which 3. 删除about which--where5.which--where或which前加on三、填入合适的关联词1. I hate the way __________ you never look at me when you speak to me.2. The Science Museum, ________ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.3. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ________ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.4. All the neighbors admire this family, ________ the parents are treating their child like a friend.5. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, most of_________ are beyond our control.6. The man pulled out a gold watch, the hands of _________ were made of small diamonds.7. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, __________ was more than we could expect.8. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of ______ are he althy.9. Occasions are quite rare _________ I have the time to spend a day with any kids.10. They will fly to Washington, ________ they plan to stay for two or three days.11. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.12. Can you lend me the dictionary __________you bought the other day13. The village has developed a lot _________ we learned farming two years ago.14. After graduation she reached a point in her career __________ she had to decidewhat to do.15. A young man from your university , _______ name I have forgotten , called you amoment ago.16. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity __________ sightmatters more than hearing.17. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, neither of _________wanted to buy it.18. It is reported that two schools, both of __________ are being built in myhometown, will open next year.19. From practice we can learn much _______ cannot be learned from books. always remember the days ________ I was taken good care of in the hospital.21. After living in Paris for 50 years he returned to the small town________ he grewup as a child.22. ________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once everymonth.23. Whenever I meet with difficulty in my English study, Mr. Lee is the person________ I turn for help.24. This is the first composition ________ I've written in English.25. In a sports team each player has a clear role,and there are few occasions______members are confused or uncertain of their roles．26. It is a good idea to ask for a map at the information center, _______may prove tobe very useful before you start your tour of the museum.27. The Niagara Waterfalls, the largest of __________ is shaped like a semicircle, are670 meters wide, and fall 56 meters in an awesome white sheet of water.28. Is it three hours ________ it takes the boy ________ family is poor to come toschool on foot29. In the p ast few years, “My Heart Will Go On” was a popular song among youngpeople, __________ were often heard singing it at parties.30. At present teenagers would rather go to the net bar,___________, as is known tosome of them, they can chat with their friends or play games.31. Could it be in the restaurant in _________ you had dinner with me yesterday_________ you lost your handbag32. He expressed a hope _________ he would visit China again the next year, and thiswas the very hope ________ he would express as soon as he arrived in thecountry.33. It is one of the few places in the world _________ the bones and footprints ofdinosaurs have been found together.she was getting me settled into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away __________there was garage.paused in front of a counter __________ some attractive ties were on display.filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder__________ had been his teacher.him were other people to ________ he was trying to talk, but after some minutes they walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, _______ made her feel like a star.’s guests,__________ had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.40. The next day, my brother and I went to the beach_________ we watched somepeople play volleyball.连词填空答案1. that/in which2. which3. which11. where that 17. whom 18. whichwhom; whose 29. who ;that ;that that 39. who 40. where。
2020高考英语一轮复习组合第7练【阅读理解 完型填空 语法填空 短文改错】练习含解析
2020高考英语一轮复习组合第7练【阅读理解完型填空语法填空短文改错】练习含解析Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·四川绵阳三诊)Havingalearningdisabilitydoesn’tmeanyoucan’tlearn，butyou’llneedsomehelpandneedtoworkextrahard.Ifyouhavealearningdisabilitysuchasdyslexiaordysca lculia，rememberthatyouarenotsloworstupid.Learningdisabilitiescanbegenetic.Thatmeanstheycanbepasseddowninfamiliesthroughthegenes.But kidstodayhaveanadvantageovertheirparents.Learningexpertsnowknowalotmoreaboutthebrainandhowlear ningworks，andit’seasierforkidstogetthehelptheyneed.Dyslexiaisalearningdisabilitythatmeansakidhasalotoftroublereadingandwriting.Kidswhohavetro ublewithmathmayhavedyscalculia.Otherkidsmayhavelanguagedisorders，meaningtheyhavetroubleunderstandinglanguageandunderstandingwhattheyread.Itcanbeconfusing，though.Whatqualifiesas“trouble”enoughtobediagnosedasalearningdisability？Reading，doingmath，andwritinglettersmaybetoughforlotsofkidsatfirst.Butwhenthesetroublesdon’tfadeawayandit’sreal lydifficulttomakeanyprogress，it’spossiblethatthekidhasalearningdisability.Findingoutyouhavealearningdisabilitycanbeupsetting.Youmightfeeldifferentfromeveryoneelse.B utthetruthisthatlearningdisabilitiesareprettycommon.Andifyourlearningspecialistorpsychologisth asfiguredoutwhichoneyou’refacing，you’reontherighttrack.Now，youcanstartgettingthehelpyouneedtodobetterinschool.Butforthisspecialhelptoreallywork，you’llneedtopracticethenewskillsyou’relearning.Itmaytakealotofeffortseveryday.Thatcanbeachal lenge，butyoucandoit.Soon，you’llenjoytheresultsofallyourhardwork：morefunandsuccessatschool.1．Childrenarelikelytohavealearningdisability.A．iftheirparentshavethesameproblemB．iftheyarenotinterestedinasubjectC．iftheydon’tgethelpintimeD．iftheydon’tworkhard2．Whatdoweknowaboutlearningdisability?A．Itisaphysicaldisease.B．Itcanbetreatedbydoctors.C．Ithappenstochildrenwhoarelazy.D．Itgetsyouintotroublewhenlearningasubject.3．Howcanyouknowifyouhavealearningdisability?A．Yourteachersaysyouareaslowstudent.B．Youcan’tmakeprogressafterhardwork.C．Youhavetroublewithsomelessonsatfirst.D．Yourlearningstyleisdifferentfromothers.Ⅱ.完形填空(2018·黑龙江大庆二模)MadisonWilliamswasstudyinginherbedroominDublin，Ohio，inAugust2016whenthedoorburstopen.Itwashermother，LeighWilliams，witha(an)4story：“Alittleboyfellintoaseptictank(化粪池)，andnoonecan5him.”Thenshemadethis6ofher13yearolddaughter：Canyouhelp?MadisonandLeighrantoaneighbor’syard，wheretheyfoundtheboy’s7motherandotheradultssurroundingaseptictankopening.Itsdiameterwas8wider thanabasketball.Theboyhad9inandwasdrowninginthesewage(污水)．Madisonquickly10thesituation.Shewastheonlyonewhocould11throughthesmallhole.Without12，shetoldtheadults，“Lowermein.”Inside，thetankwasdark，andtheairwas13.Intheprocessoffindingtheboy，herleftwristwasinjuredbyahiddenpoleso14thatthehandwasuseless.ButMadisonwentonskimmingthesurfac eofthesewage，hopingto15theboy.“Everyonceinawhile，I’dseehislittletoes，shesays.“ThenIwouldtrytograbthem.”Afterseveralfailed16，shefinallymanagedtograsphisfoottightlywithher17hand.“Pullmeup！”sheshoutedtotheothersabove.Te nminutesafterMadisonhadenteredthetank，sheandtheboywere18out.Buttheboywasn’toutof19.Hehadbeentakenawayfromoxygenlongenoughthathewasn’tbreathing.Hewas 20onhisside，andanadultgavehimseveralhardbeatsonthe21，onerightaftertheother，untiltheboycoughedupliquids.ItwasonlywhenMadisonheardhimcrythatsheknewhewasallright.IttookMadisonlongerto22thantheboy.Sheexperiencedmonthsofphysicaltreatmentforherwrist，which，saysneighborMary，madethegirl’sactionsmore23.4．A.amazing B．puzzlingC．embarrassing D．frightening5．A.reach B．findC．see D．hold6．A.decision B．requestC．recommendation D．order7．A.cautious B．curiousC．anxious D．courageous8．A.tightly B．closelyC．slightly D．specially9．A.skipped B．run C．wandered D．slipped 10．A.surveyed B．looked C．decided D．described 11．A.suit B．walk C．break D．fit 12．A.permission B．hesitation C．doubt D．question 13．A.disgusting B．confusing C．bright D．dry 14．A.obviously B．hardly C．lightly D．severely 15．A.notice B．search C．feel D．strike 16．A.attempts B．studies C．ideas D．invitations 17．A.left B．strong C．good D．injured 18．A.picked B．lifted C．pushed D．put 19．A.breath B．trouble C．sorrow D．control 20．A.placed B．lain C．sent D．carried 21．A.head B．chest C．back D．foot 22．A.drown B．cough C．cure D．recover 23．A.attractive B．impressive C．modest D．considerateⅢ.语法填空(2018·山东烟台一中质检)Onacoldeveningwithsnowfloatingintheair，Igot24.(stick)ontheroadbecauseofaflattire(轮胎)．Iattempted25.(seek)helpfromthepassingcars，butnoonestopped.AsIwasabouttogiveuphope，aman26.(drive)anolddirtycarcametomyaid.Tobehonest，Iwasscaredwhenhefirstapproachedme.Eyeinghimupanddown，Ithoughttomyself，“Thereisaverygoodchance27.hemayrobme，”Heseemedtohavesensedmydiscomfortsohetriedtoeasemy28.(a nxious)byintroducinghimself.Hisactofkindnessmademefeelashamed29.(question)hisintentions.30.wasreallyconsiderateofhimtostoptohelpaperfectstrangerlikeme，especiallyinsuchterribleweather.Thus，afterthesparetirewasfitted，IaskedhowmuchIowedhim.Iwantedtopayhimback.31.(surprising)，hedidnottakemyofferbutrathertoldmetopasstheactofkindnessforwardandhelpmorepeople32.need.Ashesa idthosewords，Inoticedhimwearingasmileofcontentment.Helpingothersseemedavery33.(nature)thingforhim.Iwitnesse dthetruebeautyofhumannatureinhim.Ⅳ.短文改错TheSpringFestival，atraditionalChinesefestival，isnowbeinggeneralacceptedbyEuropeans.SchoolsteachChineseculturetochildren，adultsattendevents，andevenbusinessestakeitsopportunityusethefestivalforpromotion.ManydistrictsinParisalsocelebratedthefestival.Forexample，fromFeb.5thto12th，atthe13thdistrict，wherehasalargeAsianpopulation，thereisadragondance，ChineseoperaorChinesefoodtasting.OneofParis’mostpopularattraction，LaValleeVillage，hasalreadydecoratedtheirvillagefullofChineseNewYearsymbols.Redflowersandmanysignssays“HappyNe wYear”withChinesecanbeseeneverywhereintheshoppingvillage.答案解析Ⅰ.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语真题改错语法填空新编带答案
2016高考英语真题改错语法填空新编带答案-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN2016年高考英语改错题汇总(2016 1卷)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to _____ 1 live. ________not very big , the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always ________(crowd) with customers at meal times. Some people even have to wait outside. My uncle _______(tell) me that the key _____ his success is honesty. Every day he makes sure that fresh ________(vegetable) and high quality oil are used for _______(cook). My uncle says that he ________ dreams of becoming rich in a short period of time. Instead, he hopes that _____ business will grow _______(steady).(2016 2卷)The summer holiday is ________(come). My classmates and I are talking about ______ to do during the holiday. We can choose between staying at home and ______(take) a trip. _____ we stay at home, it is comfortable _______ there is no need to spend money. _______ in that case, we will learn little about the world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can ________(broad) our view and gain knowledge we cannot get from ________(book). Some classmates suggest we go to ________(place) of interest nearby. I think that it is a good idea. It ___________ cost much, yet we can still learn a lot.(2016 3卷)The teenage years from 13 to 19 _______(be) the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worst years in my life. At first, I _________(think) I knew everything and could make decisions________ myself. ___________, my parents didn’t seem to think _______. They always told me what to do and ___________ to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be free from them. I showed them I was ____________(independence) by wearing strange_________(cloth). Now I am ___________(leave) home for college. At last, I will be on _______(I) own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever I need help.（2016四川）It is Mother’s Day today.Though it’s a ________(west) festival, it’s popular in China now.Mom has a full-time job, _______ she has to do most of the housework. She is a greatmother._______ Dad and I planned to do something ______ Mother’s Day.We ________(get) up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house,_______ then went shopping.________ he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in his hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in the kitchen.The dishes I cooked ______(be) Mom’s favorit e. At dinner,we said to her,“Happy _________(mother) Day！”Mom was grateful and__________( move).（2016浙江）When I was a very young child, my father _______(creat) a regular practice I remember _______(good) years later. _________ time he arrived home at the end of the day ,we’d greet h im at the door. He would ask _____ we were and pretend not to know us, Then he and my mother would have a drink ________ she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and _______(her). While they ________(chat), my father would lift my sister and me up to sit ______ the top of the fridge. It was both exciting and__________(frighten) to be up there！My sister and I thought he was so cool for_______ (put) us there.2016年高考英语改错题汇总及答案(2016 1卷)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live. Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.(2016 2卷)The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.(2016 3卷)The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.（2016四川）It is Mother’s Day today.Though it’s a western festival, it’s popular in China now.Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most of the houseworks. She is a great mother.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house,and then went on shopping.When he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favoritiest. At dinner,we said to her,“Happy Mother’s Day！”Mom was grateful and moving.（2016浙江）When I was a very young children, my father created a regular practice I remember well years late. Every time he arrived home at end of the day ,we’d greet he r at the door. He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us, Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers. While they chat, my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge. It was both excited and frightening to be up there！My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.【答案】(2016 1卷)短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）1. that →where2. but去掉3. times→time4. had →have5. honest→honesty6. or→and7. using →used8. becoming前加of 9. the →a 10.our→his(2016 2卷)1.how改为what2.chose改为choose3.take改为taking4.but改为and5.about后加the6.your改为our7.knowledges改为knowledge8.删除can或can改为should9.thought改为think 10.many改为much(2016 3卷)第一行：year—years第二行：worse—worst; At the first—At first第三行：by yourself—by myself; think such—think so第四行：tell me—told me第五行：freely—free; by wear—by wearing第六行：leaving home to college—leaving home for college第七行：whenever need help—whenever I need help（2016四川）1.so---but2.houseworks---housework3.or---and4.get---got5.去掉on6.her---his7.在in和kitchen之间加the8.what---that/which(或去掉what)9.favoritest---favorite10.moving---moved（2016浙江）66.【答案】children改成child【解析】试题分析：因为前面有不定冠词a，所以这里用单数。
高考高中英语改错练习160篇答案及解析
改错1 答案及解析1. 删去 time 。
2. 第一个 a 改为 an 。
3. for 改为 of 。
4. drove 改为 drive 。
to meet 和 to drive 是平行结构，可视为 drive 前省略 to 。
5.his 改为their 。
此处为指代错误。
因为指史密斯夫妇，故用their 。
6. 此行无错。
7. have 改为had 。
综观全篇可知，此处应为一般过去时态。
8. 在eager 前加were 。
eager 是形容词，需与系动词共同构成谓语。
9. question 改为questions 。
此处为可数名词。
10. 删去in 。
含有this, last, next 等的时间状语前不加介词。
等的时间状语前不加介词。
改错2 答案及解析：答案及解析：1. learn 改为改为 learnt 或learned 。
2. to 后加后加 be 或 become 。
3. 删去more 。
第一次告诉。
第一次告诉 Bob 关于自己的一些事情，关于自己的一些事情， 此处用此处用 more 不合逻辑。
不合逻辑。
4. where 改为改为 which 。
在此非限定性定语从句中，。
在此非限定性定语从句中， 关系词在从句中作主语，关系词在从句中作主语， 故用故用 which 。
5. 此行无错。
此行无错。
6. subject 改为改为 subjects 。
quits a few 意为意为―相当多ǁ， 修饰可数名词复数。
修饰可数名词复数。
7. use 改为改为 used 。
据下文。
据下文 but now 可知，可知， 此处应用used to do 表示表示―过去常常过去常常 做某事ǁ。
8. interesting 改为改为 interested 。
be interested in…为固定短语，为固定短语， ―对……感兴趣ǁ。
9. What 后加后加 is 。
此句无谓语。
此句无谓语。
10. hear 改为改为 hearing 。
高考英语二轮总复习 第一部分 语篇型语法填空和短文改错 专题七 情态动词和虚拟语气
译文 一家慈善机构正在为一所小学募捐,小学里的孩子们的生活条件不好。 就在几天前,一场关于关心孩子的演讲在中心公园里举行。来自该慈善机 构的演讲者呼吁政府官员在改变孩子的生活环境方面做出挑战。同时,他 们还建议市民们创造更多机会来培养孩子的良好性格。每个人都应该为 给孩子提供一个美好的童年做出贡献。孩子们同我们的未来息息相关,他 们肯定会为我们对他们的关心而做出善举的。
情态动词 意义及用法
例句
must have to
(1)必须,应该(表示主观要求); (2)肯定,想必(肯定句中表示主观推 测); ★(3)非要,偏偏(用于疑问句或条件 状语从句中) 注意:(1)mustn’t表示禁止,意为“不 准;不许”; (2)当must用于疑问句中时,其否定回 答是:No,...needn’t/don’t have to.
3.(2019·天津卷改编)The professor warned the students that on no account ___s_h_o_u_ld______they use mobile phones in his class. 解析:句意:教授警告学生们在任何情况下都不能在他的课上使用手机。on no account“在任何情况下都不……”。否定短语置于句首引起部分倒 装;warn后面的宾语从句中要使用虚拟语气:should+动词原形。
2.(2020·天津卷改编)Jim says we ____c_a_n_______stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy. 解析:句意:考查情态动词。句意:吉姆说只要能够让房子保持干净、整洁, 我们就可以住在他的房子里。can表示许可,意为“可以”。
完整版)高中英语定语从句改错及填空练习(含答案)
完整版)高中英语定语从句改错及填空练习(含答案)1．误：XXX girl whom I went to the movies with her is my friend．正：_____________________________________________________ 2．误：The man to whom I spoke to is a doctor．正：_____________________________________________________ 3．误：The house in which we live in is very old．正：_____________________________________________________五、误把定语从句中的主语和谓语动词的顺序弄反了。
如：1．误：XXX he．正：_____________________________________________________ 2．误：XXX she．正：_____________________________________________________六、误用代词或副词。
如：1．误：The book which XXX．正：_____________________________________________________ 2．误：The boy who you talked to him is XXX．正：_____________________________________________________七、误用关系代词。
如：1．误：XXX man XXX．正：_____________________________________________________ 2．误：XXX．正：_____________________________________________________ 定语从句常见错误及改正方法定语从句是英语中经常使用的句型，但在使用时往往容易犯错误。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
语法专项提升专题七Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The comments the expert made concerning stock market bothered Bill greatly, making(make) him sleepless all night.解析句意：专家关于股市的评论使比尔大为烦恼，让他整夜无眠。
现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。
2．Scientists have created the world's smallest “snowman”，measuring(measure) about a fifth of the width of a human hair.解析句意：科学家建造了世界上最小的“雪人”，它的宽度大约是人类头发宽度的五分之一。
现在分词作定语，相当于一个主动语态的定语从句，意即which measures...。
3．According to a survey conducted(conduct) recently in Shanghai, the city is facing a workforce shortage of 150,000 personnel.解析句意：根据最近在上海开展的一项调查可知，该城市正面临15万劳动力的短缺。
过去分词作定语，相当于一个被动语态的定语从句，意即which was conducted...。
4．All along the way to the tourist destination, he would sometimes slow down the car to_make(make) sure if we were going the right way.解析句意：在前往旅游目的地的路上，他有时会减速以确保我们所走的路是否是正确的。
不定式作目的状语。
5．At the entrance of the hall hangs a picture of an elegant and graceful old woman，seated(seat) smiling at everyone passing her.解析句意：大厅入口处挂着一幅画像，画中一位优雅高贵的老妇人坐在那里对每个经过她的人微笑着。
seat 用作动词时是及物动词，只可用过去分词形式，表示“就座的状态”。
6．Imported/Having_been_imported(import) from other countries, sand painting is now being recognized in China for its uniqueness and creativity.解析句意：沙画从别的国家引入中国之后，因为它的独特性和创造性而逐渐被大家认可。
过去分词作状语，表示“被动、完成”。
此处也可以用现在分词完成式的被动形式替换。
7．Earth is believed to have_been_hit(hit) by an object in the distant past before its surface cooled.解析句意：人们认为地球在遥远的过去，在其表面冷却之前，曾经受到某物体的撞击。
hit这个动作发生在谓语is believed之前，因此应用不定式的完成式；因为是被撞击，应用被动形式。
8．Do you expect there to_be(be) a possibility that we shall be able to afford the furniture we need?解析句意：你觉得我们有可能买得起我们所需要的家具吗？expect 后只可用不定式作宾语，不可用v.–ing形式，本句是there be句型的变体形式。
9．China is known to_have_changed(change) greatly in terms of its cultural values over the past few years.解析句意：众所周知，中国在过去的几年里在文化价值观方面发生了很大的变化。
be known to do sth为固定搭配，表示“众所周知……做了某事”。
不定式的完成式表示不定式的动作发生在谓语动作(is known)之前。
over the past few years强调现在相对于过去状态的转变。
10．Great efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage is_to_be(be) avoided.解析句意：如果要避免食物短缺的问题，必须做出巨大的努力来增加农业产量。
“be ＋to do”结构可用来表示“想要做……；根据计划安排做……”；又因为是在if 引导的条件状语从句里，故用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
11．I am expecting to_be_informed(inform) of every interesting thing you have heard of.解析句意：我期待被告知任何你听到的有趣的事情。
expect to do sth期待做某事；主语I和inform存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处用被动语态。
12．If you are free, I would like you to_stay(stay) over the weekend with me.解析句意：如果你有空，我想让你和我一起过周末。
would like sb to do sth意为“想让某人做某事”。
13．Keep your legs crossed(cross) for five minutes to strengthen the muscle.解析句意：保持双腿交叉五分钟来强化肌肉。
cross one's legs交叉双腿，过去分词作宾补，表示状态。
14．Young people may risk going(go) deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.解析句意：年轻人如果每天接触高分贝的音乐，将面临失聪的风险。
risk后跟动词时，只能跟v.–ing形式。
risk doing sth冒险做某事。
15．I think it essential to_reserve(reserve) air tickets; otherwise we might not be able to catch the plane.解析句意：我认为有必要预订飞机票，否则我们可能赶不上那趟飞机。
it在此处作形式宾语，不定式to reserve air tickets为真正的宾语。
16．The purpose of the meeting is to_select(select) a new captain, since John retired last month.解析句意：这次会议的目的是选举一位新队长，因为约翰上个月退休了。
不定式to select a new captain在此处作表语强调将要发生的动作。
17．Mary suggested giving(give) up the project due to the lack of money and time.解析句意：由于缺乏资金和时间，玛丽建议放弃这个项目。
suggest后跟动词时，只能跟v.–ing形式。
suggest doing sth建议做某事。
18．The teacher said to me seriously: “your assignment is to_be_handed(hand) in tomorrow.”解析句意：老师严厉地对我说：“你的作业明天一定要交。
”be to do表示“计划、安排或命令”；assignment与hand in存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处用被动语态。
19．I really appreciate being_given(give) this opportunity and I won't let you down.解析句意：我真的感激被给予了这次机会，我不会让你们失望的。
appreciate后跟动词时，只能跟v.–ing形式。
20．It is no use regretting(regret) the mistakes you have already made in the final exam.解析句意：后悔你在期末考试中所犯的错误是没有用的。
It is no use doing sth做某事没有用，为固定搭配。
21．He was the first guest to_arrive(arrive) at the meeting held in honor of the soldiers who sacrificed their lives for the peace of the world.解析句意：他是第一位出席这次会议的客人，这次会议是为了纪念那些为了世界和平而牺牲自己生命的士兵们。
当中心词为序数词，最高级，the last, the only等或中心词被这类词修饰时，应用不定式作定语。
22．It is well acknowledged that Maria is a pleasant person to_work(work) with.解析句意：众所周知，与玛利亚共事很愉快。
不定式作定语。
23．My mother can't speak English, so it is hard to make herself understood(understand) in England.解析句意：我母亲不会说英语，所以在英格兰她很难被别人理解。
understand与宾语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。
24．Having_struggled(struggle) with depression, eating disorders and alcohol abuse for years, he now understands how important being healthy is.解析句意：在与抑郁、饮食失调和酗酒斗争多年后，现在他明白了健康是多么的重要。
struggle与主语he存在逻辑上的主谓关系。
分词作状语时，如果句中有延续性的时间状语，应用现在分词的完成式。
25．The mother was happy to see that her child was old enough to_dress(dress) himself now.解析句意：这位母亲很高兴看到自己的孩子现在已经长大，可以自己穿衣服了。