高中英语人教版选修八同步
高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业Unit 5 Section 2 课后 Word版含答案
Unit 5Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1.（2016·江苏卷改编）Dashan, who has been learning （learn）crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.解析：考查动词时态。
句意：大山，多年来一直学习中国传统的喜剧相声，想把西方的单口表演与中国相声相结合。
题干中有for decades，强调学习的动作从过去某个时间开始，一直持续到现在，并有持续下去的趋势。
故用现在完成进行时。
2.（2016·浙江卷改编）Silk had become (become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.解析：考查动词时态。
句意：大约公元前100年，丝绸已经成为丝绸之路上最主要的交易商品之一。
根据句意以及by about 100 BC可知，强调过去的过去的动作，故用过去完成时。
3. The students have been working (work) hard on their lessons and their efforts will be rewarded success in the end.解析：考查动词时态。
句意：学生们一直在努力学习，他们的付出最终会获得成功的。
根据题干可知，强调work的动作一直进行，故用现在完成进行时。
4.Over the past ten years, the sea level has been rising (rise) as a result of global warming.解析：考查动词时态。
句意：由于全球变暖，在过去的十年中，海平面一直在上升。
高中英语人教版选修8同步训练湖北
选修8Unit 1 A land of diversity新教材同步过关I. 多项选择1.We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s _____ it.A. keep up withB. do away withC. get down toD. look forward to2.As I remember someone saying, a red sky in the evening often _____ fine weather the next day.A. impressesB. indicatesC. confirmsD. obtains3.His parents, ______ did not look after him very well: the elbows of his jacket and his boot were badly worn.A. generallyB. graduallyC. activelyD. apparently4.As a consequence of the financial crisis, many companies are not _____ new staff this year.A. taking inB. taking onC. taking upD. taking away5.—Why are you so late?—On my way to school, it ____ to me that I had left my English book home, so I had to fetch it.A. happenedB. remainedC. occurredD. struck6.Less than twenty percent of the employees in their company are women. That is to say men are in the _____.A. majorityB. minorityC. quantityD. percentage7.Nowadays people are now less concerned about the road situation because it becomes easier and easier and safe to drive a car _____ an advanced global positioning systems.A. in terms ofB. in spite ofC. by way ofD. by means of8. In my opinion, it is not so helpful to give someone some bread as it is to teach him how to ____.A. make progressB. make a lifeC. make senseD. make a difference9.The prime minister paid a visit to our village, chatted with us and later jointed us in a folk dance, without any _____ of rank.A. distanceB. prejudiceC. distinctionD. justice10.When the natural disaster happens, we can always see the premier engaged in handling the affairs concerned with _____ looks on his face.A. regretfulB. thoughtfulC. gratefulD. thankfulII. 完成句子1.______________________________ that we could make full use of a computer to accomplish the job. (occur)我忽然想起我们能充分利用计算机来完成这份工作。
高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业：Unit 4 Section 1 课后 含答案
Unit 4Section ⅠⅠ.单句语法填空1.Generally speaking (speak)，children under eight years old are still unable to take care of themselves.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：一般来说，八岁以下的孩子还不能照顾自己。
generally speaking插入语，一般来说，固定表达。
2.People often look at me in amazement(amaze) when I say I teach yoga to kids as young as three, because they consider yoga to be for adults only.解析：考查名词。
句意：当我说孩子三岁时就教他瑜伽时，人们经常吃惊地看着我，因为他们认为只有成年人才能练瑜伽。
in amazement 惊讶地，符合题意。
3.He passed a neighbour off as his father when being asked to bring his parents by the teacher.解析：考查副词。
句意：老师要见他的父母时，他让一个邻居冒充他的父亲。
pass …off as 把……冒充是……。
4.Look, there are two old men sheltering themselves from the rain under the tree.Let's give them a hand.解析：考查介词。
句意：瞧，树下有两位老人在避雨。
我们去帮助他们吧。
shelter oneself from the rain 躲雨。
5.Don't hesitate about that.Do it at once!解析：考查介词。
句意：关于此事不要再犹豫了。
马上去做吧！hesitate about 对……犹豫。
高中英语(人教版)选修八同步教学课件：Unit+5+Section+4
Section Ⅳ Guided Writing
如何写考古发现
【写作技巧】 1.基本结构 介绍考古发现属于说明文的范畴，一般要从发现地点、古迹特点及其所带来的 影响三个方面描述。 2.注意的问题 (1)要对考古所发现的古迹的形状、历史年代和作用进行描述； (2)描述考古发现的地点，具体地点要求写清楚，以便让读者知道具体的位置；
Since its discovery in the South China Sea, the mystery of the ship has been getting the archaeologists and historians interested. The ship suggested that at that time China was a pioneering nation with skillful, advanced ship-building technology, which will be of great significance to the study of shipping industry at home and abroad.
(3)对于考古发现的介绍兼有记叙文和说明文的特点。人称应以第三人称为主， 时态应以现在时为主；
(4)此类文章的语言要准确，词句要恰当，并尽可能多地使用结构稍复杂的句式 来表达丰富的信息。同时要确保行文连贯，衔接或过渡自然，借以将有效的信息传 达给读者。
【常用句型】 ①Perhaps there was… ②Is there any…on the…? ③It could be…because… ④It's at most four meters long/in length. ⑤I think it is almost six meters wide. ⑥Our evidence shows that… ⑦It could be made from… ⑧It seems that… ⑨What do you think of…? ⑩We think that…
高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业：Unit 3 Section 1 课后 含答案
Unit 3Section ⅠⅠ.单句语法填空1.The twins are so alike that no one can distinguish one from the other.解析：句意：这对孪生儿长得很像，没有人能分辨得出哪个是哪个。
distinguish…from把……区别开。
2.It wasn't convenient for him to send(send) money through mail, so he went to the bank and opened an account.解析：句意：他通过邮局寄钱不方便，所以他去银行开了一个账户。
It is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人方便做某事。
3.Many people buy houses in the expectation that they will make money by selling the houses later.解析：句意：人们购买房产期望以后卖房子能赚钱。
in the expectation that在期待，that引导同位语从句，修饰先行词expectation。
4.I was called up three months after the war broke out.解析：句意：战争爆发3个月后，我被征召入伍。
call up召集……入伍。
5.After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding(rebuild) theirhomes.解析：句意：地震过后，人们开始重建家园。
set about开始；着手,about 是介词，其后常接名词或动名词。
6.There seems to be(be) a knife and fork on the table.解析：句意：桌上似乎有一副刀叉。
There seems+不定式。
高中英语（人教版）选修八同步作业：Unit4Section3课后含答案
⾼中英语（⼈教版）选修⼋同步作业：Unit4Section3课后含答案Unit 4Section ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1.The director and the actor were still sitting in the coffee shop deep in conversation.解析：考查介词。
deep in conversation在深谈，固定短语。
2.The victim is said to have been robbed of his mobile phone when he stayed in the country.解析：考查介词。
据说这名受害者在那个国家逗留时⼿机被抢了。
rob sb.of sth.抢劫某⼈某物。
3.They were unwilling to compromise with the leaders on/over/about such terms.解析：考查介词。
句意：他们不愿与领导就这样的条件妥协。
compromise with sb.on/over/about sth.就某事与某⼈妥协。
4.（2016·天津卷改编）I was wearing a seatbelt.If I hadn't been wearing one, I would have been injured(injure).解析：考查虚拟语⽓。
根据语境If I hadn't been wearing one可知，此处是对过去事实相反的情况的虚拟，从句⽤过去完成进⾏时，主句⽤would have done；同时考虑到be injured短语。
5.Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students in need of financial aid.解析：考查介词短语。
句意：中国的许多⼤学给那些需要经济援助的学⽣提供奖学⾦。
高中英语人教版选修八同步作业：Unit1Section1课后
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Every possible means has been tried（try），and we find only by this means is it possible to persuade him.解析：考查主谓一致和介词。
句意：每个可能的方法被尝试，我们发现只有用这种方法我们才能说服他。
every修饰means，故means 这里是单数；by this means用这种方法，固定搭配。
2.The operation turned out to be very successful, and the old man lived on for another ten years.解析：考查介词。
句意：那次手术证明很成功，那位老人又活了十年。
live on为固定用法，意为“继续生存”。
3.Africa is the second largest(large) continent in the world, making up a fifth of the earth’s land mass.解析：考查形容词最高级。
句意：非洲是世界上第二大洲，占整个地球陆地面积的五分之一。
序数词修饰形容词最高级。
4.She said she couldn’t come to attend my party but she was very likelyto ring(ring) me tonight.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：她说她今晚不能来参加我的派对，但她很可能给我打电话。
be likely to do可能做某事。
5.It has been said that man’s potential is unlimited, but only a small percentage(percent) of it is made use of.解析：考查名词。
句意：人们常说一个人的潜能是无限的，但只有一小部分利用了。
人教版高中英语选修八同步课件：Unit+2+Cloning+Section+4
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Besides, we can clone some famous scientists and let them undertake some exact research work so that they can do more things for humans. But 65 percent of the students think it is a moral question to clone humans. Each of us differs while a cloned person is merely a copy. From time to time, cloned people may be taken advantage of by some evil persons.
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佳作 构建示例
【写作要求】 假如你是李华，你班同学最近参加了某报组织的一 场讨论。讨论的主题是：要不要克隆人类。请你根据下 表所提供的信息，给报社编辑投稿，客观地介绍讨论情 况。词数80左右。
35%的同 学支持克 隆人类
65%的同 学不支持 克隆人类
你的观点
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1．克隆人很有趣，可以使人复生 2．能使世界变得更有趣，使经济发展有 更大突破，给人类带来更多的快乐 3．可以克隆一些著名科学家，让他们承 担一些精确的研究工作，为人类做更多的 事情
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②我们可以克隆一些著名科学家，让他们承担一些 精确的研究工作，为人类做更多的事情。
普通表达：We can clone some famous scientists and
to do more things for
lehtumtahnesm undertake some exact research work _______________________ _________. (动词不定式作目 的状W语e)can clone some famous scientists and let them undertake some高ex级act表re达se：arch work so that they can do more things for huma_ns_.__________________________________________
人教版高中英语选修八同步练习题(最新整理)
高中英语选修八同步练习Unit 1 Section ⅠⅠ．单词拼写1．________(移民) in the 1980s was very common．2．Only a few of shopkeepers thought highly of the plan． The________(大多数) were against it．3．Thanks to the good policy，economy is________(繁荣)，which has created job opportunities．4．They________(选举) a new president last year．5． What________(百分比) of the students were absent？6．Radio and television are important________(方式)of communication．7．A strong man will bear________(困苦) without complaining．8．There is often no clear________(区别) between them．9．An________(飞机) has to overcome the resistance of the air．10．Most________(种族的) discrimination is based on ignorance．答案：1．Immigration 2．majority 3．booming 4．elected 5．percentage 6．means 7．hardship 8．distinction 9．aircraft 10．racialⅡ．完成句子根据相关的汉语提示，完成下列句子。
每空仅限一个单词。
1．我借助报纸上的一则广告找到了我的自行车。
I found my bike________ ________ ________a notice in the newspaper．2．科学家们说，他们在防治癌症方面开始有所突破。
人教版高中英语选修八同步课件：Unit+3+Inventors+and+inventions+Section+4
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第五步：提出获职打算。表明获职后努力工作的决 心是感动用人单位的领导从而顺利谋得此项工作的重要 一环。
第六步：请求答复联系。如果单位领导同意了你的 求职请求，你必然要请他和你联系，以便你及时做好准 备，到用人单位应聘或报到。
第七步：表明感激之情。无论你的请求是否能够得 到满意的答复，出于礼貌，你应向对方表明感激之情。
G高iv级e m表e 达a c：hance, and I will try my best to do my duty. ___________________________________________
______
(祈使句＋and＋陈述句)
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【连句成篇】 Dear Sir/Madam，
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4 ． 摆 出 求 职 优 势 ： I work hard and get good marks. I'm good at/expert in/skilled in English and especially my spoken English is very good.I can get along well with others.
I am looking forward to receiving your early reply.
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【增分佳句】 1．介绍消息来源：I learned from the newspaper that your company wanted to hire… 2．表明求职心愿：I'm interested in this part－time job very much. I'd like to apply for this job. 3．介绍个人简历：Now I'd like to introduce myself to you.My name is Li Ping. I'm 18 years old. I'm 180cm tall. I like swimming, singing and dancing in my spare
高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业：Unit 3 Section 3 课后 含答案
Unit 3Section ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1.He dived into his pocket and took out a couple of coins.解析：考查介词。
句意：他迅速把手伸进衣袋，拿出几枚硬币。
dive into迅速把手伸入。
2.When I really set out to take (take) care of somebody, I usually do the job properly.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：当我真要照顾某人时，我一般是会把工作做好。
set out (to do) 开始(做)；着手进行(计划)。
3.I rang you several times but wasn't able to get through to you.解析：考查介词。
句意:我给你打了几次电话，但没能打通。
get through to sb.设法联系上(尤指打通电话)某人。
4. To make (make) it easier to get in touch with us, you'd better keep this card at hand.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：为了更容易与我们联系，你最好把这张卡放在手边。
根据句子结构可知，本空在句子中作目的状语，故用动词不定式。
5.(2016·天津卷改编）You are waiting at the wrong place.It is at the hotel that the coach picks up tourists.解析：考查强调句型。
句意：你等错了地点。
旅游大巴是在旅馆接游客。
分析句子结构，此处是对地点状语进行强调的强调句型,It is…that…。
6.In our minds, the Spring Festival is often associated with happy family reunions.解析：考查介词。
人教新课标高中英语选修8同步测试：Unit2Cloning Section Ⅰ— Warming
Unit2CloningSectionⅠ—Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending课后篇巩固探究一、写作词汇检测根据该部分词汇,完成下列小对话或语段。
1.—Li Hua won the first prize in the national English competition.—Oh,really?I’m glad that his efforts at last (得到回报).答案:paid off2.—Why did you look so (沮丧) in the morning?—I lost my wallet with my ID card and a lot of money.答案:cast down3.—How much is this coat and tie?—It is $68 (总共).答案:altogether4.—Do you think it is wise to clone humans?—I don’t think so.It may raise (伦理的) and social questions.答案:moral5.—How do Americans like to be called?—Most of them don’t (反对) calling them by their first name.答案:object to6.—Where can I (得到) a list of restaurants?—Go and ask our manager for it.答案:obtain7.—So you think I’m wrong?—No,not (精确),but...答案:exactly8.John (不同) with us on this matter,so he (禁止) me to go with you.答案:differs;forbids二、阅读词汇检测根据该部分词汇,写出黑体部分的汉语意思。
【金版学案】高中英语人教版选修8同步习题：24.docx
第四学时 Grammar套课询熬身请找出错误的句子并改正。
1 ・ The news we won the game is exciting ・2・ I have no idea that when he will come back home ・3・ He must answer the question if he agrees to it or not.4< I have no idea what size shoes she wears.5 - The question that who will take his place is still not clean 6. We haven't yet settled thequestion where we are going to spend our summer vacation.答案: LThe news that we won the game is exciting. I have no idea （删除that ） when he will come back home.3. He must answer the question whether he agrees to it or notThe question （删除 that ） who will take his place is still not clean2. 5-同位语的作用主要是对名词（或代词）做进一步说明.解释，它可以是单词、短语或从句。
同位语从句是名词性从句中的一种，通常置于某些抽象名词之后。
Mr.Qin, ou”_Chiiies£_teacher, earns 2, 000 yuan of wages a month.（名词作同位语）Altogether Dolly lived for six years, halHh jlen2tb_9f」hj!ife_of_9ri£iiia!_]ife・（短语作同位语）Then came the disturbing news thatJDollyJhaa—jbecome_§eriously_ill・（句子作同位语，置于抽象名词news 之后）二、同位语从句同位语从句一般置于某些名词之后（如：fact, doubt, idea, news, hope, decision, conclusion9 assumption^suggestion» question, rumor, explanation等），根据句子语气分为陈述和疑问两种。
高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业Unit 4 Section 2 课后 Word版含答案
Unit 4Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1.（2016·天津卷改编）The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, making(make) air conditioning unnecessary.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：冷风通过我们卧室的窗户吹进来，使得开空调变得没有必要。
现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然地结果。
2.When finished(finish)， the paper should be turned in without delay.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：一旦完成，文件应立刻上交。
the paper 与finish之间是被动关系。
过去分词作时间状语。
3.Inspired(inspire) by what he said, the girl student decided to work harder.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：在他的话的鼓励下，女学生决定更努力地学习。
the girl student 与inspire之间是被动关系。
过去分词作原因状语。
4.He hurried to the hall, followed(follow) by two guards.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：他快步走向大厅，身后跟着两个卫兵。
过去分词作伴随状语，表示follow与主语之间是被动关系。
5.Asked /Having been asked(ask) many times, he still hasn't said a word about the matter.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：虽然已被问了好几次，对这件事他仍只字未提。
过去分词作让步状语。
6.Exhausted(exhaust) by the journey, he soon fell asleep.解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：由于旅途劳累，他很快就睡着了。
高中英语(人教版)选修八同步教学课件：Unit+4+Section+2
4.有些过去分词作状语并不表示被动意义，多有其特殊意义，是一些固定句 式。但considering, judging by/from, thinking of, taking…into consideration等作状语， 要用动词-ing形式。
③Given the general state of Tom's health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.
(3)表条件，相当于一个条件状语从句，有时过去分词前可用if等词。 ④Given another chance(=If he is given another chance), he will do it better. 再给他一次机会，他会做得更好。 (4)表让步，相当于一个though/although引导的让步状语从句。 ⑤Exhausted by the running（=Although he was exhausted by the running）, he went on running after the robber. 尽管已经跑得筋疲力尽，他还是继续追赶着那个强盗。
(1)表时间，相当于一个时间状语从句，有时过去分词前可加连词when或while 来强调时间概念。
①Seen from the hill(When it is seen from the hill), the city looks like a beautiful garden.
从山上看，这个城市就像一个美丽的大花园。 ②When (you are) given a medical examination, you should keep calm. 当你做体检时要保持镇定。 (2)表原因，相当于一个原因状语从句。 ③Encouraged by the speech(=Because they were encouraged by the speech), the excited young people stopped arguing. 激动的年轻人们被演说深深地鼓舞了，停止了争吵。
高中英语(人教版)选修八同步作业Unit 1 Section 3 课后 Word版含答案
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.You are to convince him that if he teams up with our company, his firm will benefit a lot.解析：考查动词短语辨析。
句意：你一定要使他相信，他的公司如果跟我们公司合作会受益匪浅的。
team up with跟……合作，符合句意。
2.Many streets in this city have been marked(mark) out for cultural protection so far.解析：句意：为了进行文化保护，到目前为止这个城市划出了许多条街道。
So far到目前为止，常与现在完成时连用。
3.I have been reading the book, but it is so difficult that I can't takein what the author means.解析：句意：我一直在读这本书，但它如此难以至于我不能理解作者的意图。
take in理解；领会。
4.Stand back to back and let's see who is taller.解析：句意：我们背靠背站着，看谁更高。
back to back背靠背。
5.It was apparent(apparent) to all that he was guilty and apparently(apparent) he would take on all the responsibility.解析：句意：很明显他有罪，显然他要承担所有的责任。
第一空形容词作表语；第二空副词修饰句子。
6.You can see a sign indicating(indicate) the right road for us to follow.解析：句意：你可以看见给我们指出了应走的路的标牌。
现在分词作定语，表示主动的动作。
人教版英语同步优化指导选修8全套练习册
活页作业(一)Ⅰ.阅读理解American cities are similar to other cities around theworld：In every country，cities reflect the values of theculture.American cities are changing，just as Americansociety is changing.After World War Ⅱ，the population of most large American cities decreased；however，the population in many Sun Belt cities increased.Los Angeles and Houston are cities where population shift(转移)to and from the city reflect the changing values of American society.In the late 1940s and early 1950s，city residents(居民)became wealthier.They had more children so they needed more space.They moved out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homes.They bought houses in the suburbs(郊区)．Now things are changing.The children of the people who left the cities in the 1950s are now adults.Many，unlike their parents，want to live in the cities.They continue to move to Sun Belt cities and older ones of the Northeast and Midwest.Many young professionals are moving back into the city.They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there；or they just enjoy the excitement and possibilities that the city offers.This population shift is bringing problems as well as benefits.Countless poor people must leave their apartments in the city because the owners want to sell the buildings or make apartments for sale instead of for rent.In the 1950s，many poor people did not have enough money to move to the suburbs；now many of these same people do not have enough money to stay in the cities.Only a few years ago，people thought that the older American cities were dying.Some city residents now see a bright，new future.Others see only problems and conflicts.One thing is sure：many dying cities are alive again.语篇解读：我们对美国这一世界大国都非常熟悉，但我们对美国的城市又知道多少呢？这些城市到底经历了怎样的变迁？它们又有哪些现实的问题亟待解决？作者从一个全新的角度向我们展示了美国城市一些不为我们熟知的侧面。
人教版高中英语选修八同步课件：Unit+3+Inventors+and+inventions+Section+2
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4．有时为了强调还可将单一的分词置于被修饰名词之后。 They decided to change the material used. 他们决定改变所用的材料。 【提示】过去分词及过去分词短语作定语一般均可以转换 为一个定语从句。 The lost time can never be found again.(＝The time which is lost can never be found again.) 失去的时间永远也找不回来。
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3 ． While waiting for the opportunitpyromtootedget ____________ (promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty.
connected
4．For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important to stay _____________ta(ckoennnect)．
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2．过去分词作宾补时，要注意以下几种情况： (1)使役动词 have 接过去分词作宾补有两种情况： ①过去分词所表示的动作由他人完成。 He had his money stolen. 他的钱被偷了。(被别人偷去了) ②过去分词所表示的动作由句中的主语所经历。 He had his leg broken. 他的腿断了。(自己的经历)
I would like this matter (to be) settled at once. 我希望此事立刻得到解决。
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