考研小作文基本知识
考研英语小作文类型
考研英语小作文通常包括以下几种类型：
1.书信写作：考生需要根据给定的情景写一封书信，这可能包括求职信、推荐信、感谢信、道歉信等。
在书信中，考生需要使用恰当的格式和语言，表达清晰、礼貌。
2.议论文：这种类型的作文要求考生就某一话题或问题表达自己的观点，并提供支持论点的理由和例证。
考生需要展现出批判性思维和逻辑推理能力。
3.说明文：说明文要求考生对某一事物或现象进行描述和解释，通常需要使用清晰、准确的语言，使读者能够理解所描述的内容。
4.图表作文：考生需要根据所提供的图表如柱状图、饼图、折线图等进行分析和描述，总结图表所展示的趋势、特点或问题，并可能需要提出自己的看法或建议。
5.故事续写：在这种类型的作文中，考生会得到一个故事的开头，并需要根据这个开头继续编写故事，使其成为一个完整的叙述。
这要求考生有创造性思维和良好的叙事技巧。
6.摘要写作：考生需要阅读一篇较长的文本，并根据要求写出一篇简短的摘要，概括文本的主要内容和要点。
这要求考生具备良好的信息筛选和整合能力。
7.观点对比：这种类型的作文要求考生对比两种或多种不同的观点，并分析它们的优缺点或适用性。
考生需要展现出对不同观点的理解和评价能力。
8.解决问题：考生需要针对提出的问题提出解决方案，这可能包括分析问题的原因、提出解决策略和预测可能的结果。
每种类型的作文都有其特定的写作技巧和要求，考生在准备考研英语作文时，应该针对这些类型进行专项练习，以提高写作能力和应对考试的灵活性。
考研小作文范文
考研小作文范文近几年，考研热潮愈演愈烈，越来越多的大学生选择考研深造。
对我而言，考研是我人生中一个重要的选择，也是我为了实现自己的梦想所做的努力。
下面我将分享一下我的考研计划。
首先，我要明确自己的考研目标。
我的梦想是成为一名优秀的研究人员，为国家的科技发展做出自己的贡献。
因此，我选择了理工科的专业，我相信通过考研的努力，我一定能够实现自己的梦想。
其次，我要制定科学的学习计划。
考研是一个系统性的复习过程，需要我们对知识点有一个全面的了解。
我会根据考研大纲和历年真题，制定每天的学习计划，保证每一个知识点都能够得到充分的复习和掌握。
同时，我也会加强英语的学习，因为英语是考研的一项重要内容，我要确保自己在英语考试中取得一个好成绩。
再次，我会注重实战训练。
考研不仅仅是对知识点的掌握，更需要我们在考试中能够迅速准确地解答问题。
因此，我会经常进行模拟考试，检验自己的学习成果。
同时，我也会参加一些辅导班或者培训班，通过老师的指导和交流，提高自己的解题能力。
最后，我会保持积极的心态。
考研是一个漫长而艰苦的过程，需要我们有坚定的意志和不懈的努力。
我会时刻提醒自己，只要坚持不懈，一定能够取得优异的成绩。
同时，我也会保持良好的心态，不断调整自己的状态，保持积极向上的心情。
总之，我的考研计划是一个全面而系统的过程，我会全力以赴，为了实现自己的梦想，为了让自己更加优秀，我会不断努力，不断进步。
相信通过我的努力，我一定能够取得优异的成绩，实现自己的梦想。
考研英语小作文—教你写好基础篇
考研英语小作文—教你写好基础篇考研英语小作文，我们都知道很重要，关于小作文，你需要知道：1. 小作文没有英语一和英语二的区别!2. 小作文即使都用一个套句也没有问题，因为句子可以固定格式。
3. 小作文展开段尽量不要自己给自己挖坑，写能写的东西。
一、首先你要知道的三个问题1. 开头怎么写?关注题干中写一封信给谁“Write an email to the customer service center” “Write a letter to a friend of yours”私人信函：Dear + 名字,(若文中无提及，自己编一个)如：Dear Mr. Wang(2005年英语一), Dear Editor(2009年英语一), Dear Professor Williams(2017年英语二), Dear Frank(2011年英语一), Dear Mary(2010年英语二)等。
公务信函：Dear Sir or Madam, 或者写成Dear Sir/Madam,有些特例：Dear Friends(2012年英语一)/ Dear Classmates(2013年英语二)2. 核心三段如何写?通用手法第一段：自我介绍+写信来意第二段：核心段落(根据题干)第三段：表示感谢或者表示道歉或者期盼回复剩下根据功能句组合拼接即可。
注意：小作文光看是永远无法理解的，尝试写作五篇，立刻能理解!3. 落款怎么办?通用手法(格式：要不写在左边左对齐;要不写在右边右对齐)Yours sincerely,Li MingYours sincerely,Li Ming二、五大功能神句 + 五大替补神句(一)自我介绍(具体写法根据信函情况)1. I am a staff member of your company /corporation.2. I am a regular reader of your newspaper.3. I am a freshman/sophomore/junior/senior/undergraduate student/graduate student /postgraduate student from a local university.(二)写信目的(任意选一句即可)1. I am writing this letter for the purpose of resigning from the current post/position.2. I am writing with sincerity to inform you that I wish to request if you could find a potential beneficiary of Project Hope.3. I am writing this letter of my intention of withdrawing from my current position.4. I am writing this letter in order to express my appreciation to you.(三)表示感谢(1必背;23选一句背;4选背;56必背)1. I take this opportunity to extend my heartfelt appreciation to the help/aid/assistance you gave/offered/rendered me. (注意：appreciation换成welcome/congratulations，后面改成to you，用来写欢迎/祝贺，一定要学会哦!)2. My appreciation for you to your generous help is beyond words.3. Words fail me when I wish to express/show my sincere gratitude to you.4. If it had not been for your assistance, my life would have been very different.5. Thank you for your time/kindness/consideration.6. Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.(四)表示歉意(123了解套路选一句背诵即可;4必背)1. I apologize (in advance) for any trouble/inconvenience I will bring to you.2. I apologize for any inconvenience I have brought to you3. I am sorry for any trouble I might bring to you.4. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.(五)期待回复(12选一句背)1. I am looking forward to your reply.2. I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.(六)邀请参与(12必背)1. On behalf of ________, I would be very pleased to invite you to attend the forthcoming conference to be held in _______(地点) on ________(时间).2. Please let me know if you come and when you will be able to make it before ______(日期).(七)投诉信件(第1选背，第23必背)1. I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to makea complaint about_______.(该句话= I am writing this letter for the purpose of making a complaint about _______.)2. The reason for my dissatisfaction is ______________.3. I appreciate it very much if you could______, and I would like to have this matter settled by ______.(八)建议信件(123理解意思选一句背)1. I would like to make some useful suggestions for you.2. I have some suggestions for you to adopt.2. It is my great pleasure to make several practical suggestions to you.(九)联系方式(12都背)1. Should you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at the email/telephone provided below: _____(邮箱/电话号码).2. Those students who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitors of their classes before February 1, 2010.(十)美好祝愿(12都选一背，34必背)1. I hope you could enjoy yourselves here.2. I hope you could enjoy the movie.3. Everybody is welcome to join in it.4. We sincerely hope that you could accept our invitation.三、邀请信(功能句1+2+5+6)框架：Dear_______,I am _____. It would be very pleased to invite you to attend the forthcoming _____(会议或者比赛) to be held in _____(地点) on ___(时间).The _____(会议或者比赛) will be mainly threefold. Firstly ______. Secondly, _______. Thirdly, ______. (介绍会议流程).We sincerely hope that you could accept our invitation. Please let me know if you come and when you will be able to make it before _______(日期). We are looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours,Li Ming例题(2013年考研一)：Directions:Write an email of about 100 words to a foreign teacher in your college inviting him/her to be a judge for the upcoming English speech contest.You should include the details you think necessaryYou should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEETDo not sign your own name at the end of the e-mail Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address.参考答案：Dear Professor James,I am the president of the English Club in our university. It would be very pleased to invite you to attend the forthcoming English Speech Contest to be held in our university Lecture Hall on March 20th, 2017.The contest will start in the afternoon and will be mainly threefold. Firstly, there is going to be a welcome speech from the chairman of the Foreign Languages Department. Secondly, twenty contestants will compete for the intense competition. Thirdly, there is going to a closing ceremony and you are invited to give a small talk concerning the performance of the candidates.We sincerely hope that you could accept our invitation. Please let me know if you come and when you will be able to make it before January 20th, 2017. We are looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours,Li Ming四、接受邀请信(功能句2+3+5)框架：Dear_______,Thank you very much for your invitation. I am writing this letter of my intention of accepting your invitation.The presentation will be mainly threefold. To begin with, _________________. Furthermore, ______________. Finally,________________.Thank you again for your kindness. I am looking forward to meeting you.Sincerely yours,Li Ming例题(2017年考研二)：Directions:Suppose you are invited by Professor Williams to give a presentation about Chinese culture to a group of international students. Write a reply to1) accept the invitation, and2) introduce the key points of your presentationYou should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Don’t use your own name; use “Li Ming” instead.Don’t write your address. (10 points)参考答案：Dear Professor Williams,Thank you very much for your invitation. I am writing this letter of my intention of accepting your invitation.The presentation will be mainly threefold. To begin with, I would like to talk about seven kinds of provincial foods and their origin in China. Furthermore, I am going to mention interesting Chinese local dialects and how people from the South and North communicate with each other. Finally, Chinese movies will be presented and I will focus on the movies of Kongfu or Chinese martial art.I hope you and the students will enjoy my presentation. Thank you again for your kindness and I am looking forward to meeting you then.Sincerely yours,Li Ming五、投诉信(功能句1+2+3+5+7)框架：Dear_______,I am _______. I am writing this letter of my intention of makinga complaint about_______.The reason for my dissatisfaction is __________. In the first place, __________________. In addition, _____________. I appreciate it very much if you could__________ (提出建议), and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(时间期限).Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming例题(2012年英语一)：Suppose you have found something wrong with the electronic dictionary that you bought from an online store the other day. Write an email to the customer service center to1) make a complaint and2) demand a prompt solutionYou should write about 100words on ANSERE SHEET 2Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Zhang Wei "instead.参考答案Dear Sir/Madam,I am one of the customers in your online store. I am writing this letter for the purpose of making a complaint about an electronic dictionary I bought two days ago.The reason for my dissatisfaction is that the dictionary is in very low quality. In the first place, the battery can only last forthree hours. In addition, there are a number of spelling mistakes in the dictionary. I appreciate it very much if you could change it for me, and I would like to have this matter settled by the end of this week.Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming六、感谢信(功能句2+3+10)框架：Dear______,I am writing this letter to take this opportunity to extend my heartfelt appreciation to ______.You have always been so kind to me. ___________. If it had not been for your assistance, my life would have been very different.Once again I would like to express my warm thanks to you!Yours sincerely,Li Ming例题(2010年考研二)：You have just come back from the U.S. as a member of a Sino-American cultural exchange program. Write a letter to your American colleague to1) Express your thanks for his/her warm reception;2) Welcome him/her to visit China in due course.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Zhang Wei” instead.Do not write your address. (10 points)参考答案：Dear Mary,I am writing to take this opportunity to extend my heartfelt appreciation to the generous help you offered me when I was in the United States.You have always been so kind to me. When I arrived in the America, I was unable to adapt to the living environment. I did not like the food and I could not speak good English. However, you showed up and helped me solve all the problems. If it had not been for your assistance, my life would have been very different.Once again I would like to express my warm thanks to you! I sincerely hope that you can enjoy your work and life there.Yours sincerely,Li Ming七、道歉信(功能句2+4)框架：Dear_______,I am writing this letter of my intention of making a sincere apology to you. I am truly sorry that ______ (道歉的原因).The reason is that ________. There are some solutions available. To begin with, ______. Furthermore, ______.Once again, I am sorry for any trouble I have brought to you. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Yours sincerely,Li Ming例题(2008年考研一)：You have just come back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage that you forgot to return to Bob, your landlord there. Write him a letter to(1) Make an apology, and(2) Suggest a solution.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address.参考答案：Dear Bob,I have just arrived in China. I am writing this letter of my intention of making a sincere apology to you. I am truly sorry that I forgot to return the music CD which I borrowed from you last week.The reason is that I left in hurry and did not double check my luggage. There are some solutions available. To begin with, I believe you can buy a new CD by yourself and I will pay for it. Furthermore, if you fail to find the same one, how about sending it to you by mail? And if there are any other solutions you like, please let me know.Once again, I am sorry for any trouble I have brought to you. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming八、建议信(功能句1+2+5+8+10)框架：Dear_______,I am ____. I am writing this letter of my intention of offering you some suggestions on ____(内容)To begin with, _____. Furthermore, _________.I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming例题1(2007年考研一)：Write a letter to your university library, making suggestions for improving its service.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address.参考答案：Dear Sir or Madam,I am a student in this university who regularly comes to the library to do my homework. I am writing this letter for the purpose of offering you some suggestions on the service of the library.To begin with, will you please prolong the time for reading? In the daytime, most of the students are having classes, so they can’t come to the library. Moreover, some of the books on shelves are out of date. If you are so kind as to provide us some books such as the latest magazines, we will be greatly honored.I really wish to have a more comfortable library. Thank you for your time and consideration.Sincerely yours,Li Ming例题2(2012年考研一)：Directions: Some internationals students are coming to your university. Write them an email in the name of the Students’ Union to(1) extend your welcome and(2) provide some suggestions for their campus life here.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET2.Do not sign your name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address.参考答案：Dear Friends,On behalf of the Students’ Union, I would like to extend my heartfelt welcome to all the overseas students to study at our university.It is my great pleasure to make several practical suggestions to you. To begin with, life at our university may not be relaxing. You should attend the class every day and do your after-school assignments accordingly. Each of you should still help one Chinese student with his or her English study. In spite of all these challenges, you can still enjoy your life here. Various activities like social gatherings and dances provide ample opportunities to make friends.I really hope you will enjoy your life here. Should you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at the email providedbelow:************************.Yours sincerely,Li Ming九、请求信(无需模板，功能句1+2+3+5)例题(2006年考研一)：You want to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area. Write a letter to a department concerned, asking them to help find a candidate. You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan.Write your letter in no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of theletter; use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address. (10 points)参考答案：Dear Sir or Madam,I am a senior student in a certain university who are interested in making contributions to Project Hope. I am writing this letter for the purpose of seeking a potential candidate I would like to help.The child should be a girl and aged under eight years old. Her family has failed to support her schooling due to poor financial condition. I plan to offer her 800 RMB for her monthly expense and cover all her tuition until she reaches the age of eighteen. I would like to remit my donation directly to a bank account opened by her family in her local area.Thank you very much for your time and consideration. I am looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours,Li Ming十、求职/辞职信(无需模板，功能句1+2+4)例题(2005年英语一)：Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Designs & Fashions. But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology. Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address.参考答案：Dear Mr. Wang,I am writing this letter for the purpose of withdrawing from my current position. I am much grateful to be employed two months ago as an editor for your magazine Design & Fashions. I really appreciate your support.However, as a young man whose primary interest is in computer science rather than fashion design, I find my present job doesn’t fall in with my previous training and strength. I therefore decide to quit this job to do something else that may conform to my former preparation.I am sorry for any inconvenience I have brought to you. Please accept my sincere apologies and understand my situation.Yours sincerely,Li Ming十一、推荐信(功能句1+2+5+10)框架：Dear ______,I am writing this letter of my intention of recommending your _____(内容).The reasons for my recommendations are as follows. To begin with, _____. Furthermore, _____.I hope you will enjoy it and I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming例题(2011年英语一)：Write a letter to a friend of yours to(1) recommend one of your favorite movies and(2) give reasons for your recommendationYou should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “LiMing” instead.Do not writer the address.参考答案：Dear Frank,I haven’t seen you for a long time. How are you doing? I am writing this letter for the purpose of recommending one of my favorite movies to you, Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire.This movie is the fourth one of the Harry Potter movie series. It tells a story of adventure about Harry potter and his friends fighting against the Dark Lord. This movie intends to tell us that love is powerful. Harry Potter is invincible because his mother Lily tried to save him by sacrificing her own life. In addition, the movie is really exciting and cliff-hanging. The plots are well-designed, capturing my attention all along. I enjoyed it very much in the cinema.I hope you can enjoy the movie and I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming十二、通知(仔细看格式)例题(2010年英语一)：You are supposed to write for the Postgraduates’ Association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization. The notice should include the basic qualification for applicants and other information which you think is relevant.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice. Use “Postgraduates’ Association” instead. (10 points)参考答案：NoticeJanuary 9, 2010To improve students’ ability and enrich after-class activities, the Postgraduate Association in recruiting volunteers for an international conference on globalization to be held on December 9, 2010 in Beijing.To begin with, applicants should have Chinese nationality, a strong professional spirit, cheerful personality and be aged under 35. In addition, candidates must have outstanding skills at English listening. Finally, students with relevant professional experience are preferred.Those graduate students who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitors of their classes before February 1, 2010. Everybody is welcome to join in it.Postgraduate Association0综合训练1：2016年英语一Direction：Suppose you won a translation contest and your friend Jack wrote an email to congratulate you, and ask advice on translation.Write him a reply to1) thank him;2) give your advice.You should write neatly on the ANWSER SHEET. Do not sign you own name at the end of the letter, use “Li Ming ” instead. Do not write the address. (10 point)思路：功能句2+3+8+10小作文参考构架Dear Jack,I take this opportunity to extend my heartfelt appreciation to you for your support. You have asked me for advice with regardto translation, and I will like to make some practical suggestions here.First of all, _______________. Furthermore, ____________________.I hope you will find these proposals useful. Thank you again for your sincere congratulations.Yours sincerely,Li Ming0综合训练2：2013年英语二Directions:Suppose your class is to hold a charity sale for kids in need of help. Write your classmates an email to1) inform them about the details and2) encourage them to participateYou should write about 100 words on ANSERE SHEET 2Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead.思路：功能句2+6+8+10小作文参考构架：Dear Classmates,As the monitor of our class, I am writing to inform you that our class is going to hold a charity sale to raise money for kids who need help.The charity sale will be held in our university gymnasium on February 10, 2013 from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. One can sell anything in this activity, such as clothes, books, and stationery. The money we receive from the sale will be donated to the children in remote areas.Everyone is welcome to join this important activity since it is imperative to take actions to help those poor kids and it is our responsibility to share our generosity.Yours sincerely,Li Ming0综合训练3：2014年英语一Directions:Suppose you are going to study abroad and share an apartment with John a local student. Write him an email to1) tells him, about your living habit ,and2) ask for advice for living thereDo not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Do not write the address. (10 Points)思路：功能句1+2+3+5+6+8小作文构架Dear John,My name is Li Ming and I am from China. I have been assigned by the university to share an apartment with you during my stay in the U.S. I am writing to tell you about my living habits and ask for your suggestions about living in your city.First of all, ________________________________. Secondly, ____________________________.I will be greatly honored if you are so kind as to provide me with some practical advice with regard to living in your city. Thank you very much for your time and I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming。
考研英语小作文写作要求及技巧有些
考研英语小作文写作要求及技巧有些小作文多是辞职信、抱歉信、感谢信等应用文体。
它的形式是给出提示要点，要求考生根据要求表达清楚要点。
尽管它并不需要华美的词藻和吸引阅卷人眼球的文采。
但是，它还是需要考生在平时的复习中点滴积累，适当训练。
以言简意赅的词句及一定的逻辑性，将事情表达清楚，表意明确。
小作文总分值为10分，因为其更加套路化，所以它比大作文更加容易得分。
但是，得高分的前提是要在格式、语言和要点等方面下功夫。
称呼：英语应用文称呼有这样的特点，如果是不认识的人，一般称呼为敬词+尊称。
例如，DearSirorMadam；如果是写给关系正式的某团体或个人，称呼为敬词+尊称+名。
例如，DearMr.xx或DearMs.xx；对于关系较亲密的人可以直呼其名。
正文：正文格式一般格式为首段开头空四个字母，段落之间不空行；现在流行的格式，每段开头不空格，但是各段之间空一行。
考生在格式方面可以根据自己的习惯进展选择。
只要让阅卷人看得舒服，且完全符合应用文要求的文体就可以。
用词准确是最根底的要求之一。
其次，句型多变。
例如既有并列句，也有复合句，还有从句。
注意语法运用要正确。
再者，正式语言一般是写给具有正式关系的团体或机构，注意这样的情况不用缩略语和口语用法。
除了正式的文体以外，其他的文体皆为非正式文体。
像写给朋友的书信等。
小作的考查要求中会表达出写该篇的目的和场合。
考生在写作时要注意针对不同场合使用不同语言，使交流得以进展。
另外，也要注意不同的应用文有不同的用语。
建议你对某些应用文的格式和习惯用语，应该加以熟悉和背诵，以便运用自如。
考试时注意在看到题目要求后不要忙于动笔。
虽说小作文的字数充其量在一百多个单词，但是依旧要在脑子里理清思路。
最好能够在仔细审题以后，认真列个提纲，这样更有利于思路清晰。
写作时，注意表达清楚以下几个方面。
首先交代清楚写信目的；其次为了让阅卷者对你的文章构造及表意一目了然，注意关联词或衔接词的运用；接下来，应该对个人的观点进展阐述（在写作有此必要的时候）。
考研英语小作文基础模板(附译文)：10大类型
一、感谢信模板：Dear_________, I am writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude for___________. Had it not been for your assistance in ___________,I fear that ___________would nothave____________. I’d like you to know that your help __________. It notonly____________, but also__________. I shall always remember__________. I hope that I will have the opportunity of returning your hospitality by inviting you to ______.Will you kindly let me know whether you____________? I am looking forward to seeing you soon! Again, I would like to express my thanks to ________ .Please accept my appreciation and pass my best wishes on to ____________.I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, ___________亲爱的/尊敬的_____我写这封信是为了表达我对你_____的衷心感谢。
如果不是你的帮助，我恐怕_____可能不会_____。
我想让你知道你的帮助______。
它不仅______，而且______。
我会永远记得______。
我希望我能有机会邀请您来参加______以回报您的盛情。
考研小作文范文
考研小作文范文
作为一名大学生，考研一直是我人生中的一个重要选择。
在大学四年的学习生
活中，我不断提升自己的专业知识和能力，为了将来更好地发展自己的事业，我决定参加考研，继续深造。
下面我将和大家分享一下我的考研计划。
首先，我要做的是充分了解考研政策和报考要求。
我将认真阅读考研招生简章，了解考研的报名时间、报考条件、考试科目、考试大纲等相关信息，确保自己符合报考条件，并且能够合理安排报名时间和复习计划。
其次，我将制定合理的复习计划。
考研是一个长期的过程，需要有条不紊地进
行复习。
我将根据自己的专业特点和个人情况，合理安排每天的学习时间，制定每周的复习计划，并且不断调整和完善。
我会利用课余时间，多做一些练习题，增强自己的学习效果。
同时，我也会结合自己的学习情况，不断总结经验，及时调整学习方法，提高学习效率。
另外，我还将注重提高自己的综合素质。
除了专业知识的学习，我还会注重提
高自己的英语水平、阅读能力和写作能力。
我将充分利用各种资源，提高自己的综合素质，为考研做好充分的准备。
最后，我会保持积极的心态。
考研是一个严峻的挑战，需要我们有坚定的信念
和不懈的努力。
我会保持积极的心态，不断鼓励自己，相信自己能够取得优异的成绩。
总之，我的考研计划是一个系统的、全面的过程，需要我不断努力，不断提高
自己的综合素质，为将来的发展打下坚实的基础。
我相信，在坚定的信念和不懈的努力下，我一定能够顺利通过考研，实现自己的人生目标。
考研英语小作文是什么
考研英语小作文是什么英文回答：The small essay in the English postgraduate entrance examination is a writing task that requires candidates to express their opinions or ideas on a given topic within a limited word count. It is usually around 800-1000 words, and the topics cover a wide range of fields, such as social issues, current events, and academic research. The purpose of this task is to evaluate the candidates' ability to organize their thoughts, use language accurately, and present logical arguments.For example, in a previous year's exam, the topic was about the impact of social media on interpersonal relationships. I had to analyze the positive and negative effects of social media on communication, provide examples to support my points, and propose some suggestions for maintaining healthy relationships in the digital age. I used a combination of personal experiences, relevantresearch findings, and persuasive language to make my arguments more convincing.中文回答：考研英语小作文是考生在规定的字数范围内表达自己对所给话题的观点或想法的一项写作任务。
考研英语一小作文(精选简洁版)
考研英语一小作文（精选简洁版）考研英语一小作文第18篇考研英语一小作文第22篇Dear Editors：I have been reading your newspaper for many years with a great enthusiasm and interest. It is my view that limiting the use of disposable plastic bags is of utmost significance.To crack this hard nut, I would like to propose several practical recommendations as follows. First and foremost, it is imperative for us to ban the free use of disposable plastic bags. In addition, we should develop possible alternative forms to replace them, such as paper or clothing bags. Last but not least, plastic bags should be offered in a much higher price in department stores or supermarkets.I hope you will find the above proposals conducive and I would like to discuss this matter to further details. Your prompt attention to my suggestions would be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely,Li Ming考研英语一小作文第23篇Dear Lily：Good news travels fast. I heard thatyou wereaccepted(录取) by Tsinghua may not imagine how excited I was when I got the news. Owing to yourindustriousness and intelligence(勤奋和聪明才智), your dreamfinally comes true . We feel proud of you and send our congratulations on this importantmilestone(里程碑) in your life.I know that yourenrollment(入学，录取)is the beginning of a new and broader I believe that your intelligence and backbone will enable you to be successful in the forthcoming four years study. How happy I shall be when I see you graduate with knowledge and skills to benefit our country.May you have a good health, happiness and outstanding success in all your life.Yours truly,Li Ming考研英语一小作文第24篇Dear editor:I am writing the letter in purpose of drawing your attention to the fact that some people still use plastic bags in spite of restrictions on the use of them. and I will try to make some conducive recommendations concerning the write pollution.In my humble opinion, to eradicate the phenomenon of widespread write pollution, it would be wise to take the following actions. Above all, the public should keep in mind to foster consciousness of the negative influence of frequent use plastic bags. Besides, there is no doubt that the authorities should strengthen the enforcement of the laws tocompletely ban the improper use of plastic bags.I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details. Your prompt attention to my recommendations will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerelyLi Ming考研英语一小作文第25篇Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing this letter to raise some suggestions for improving the service of our university library.Generally speaking, the library functions well, but there are still several problems. To begin with, more librarians should work in the circulation hall so that students can borrow and return books more quickly. In addition, the opening hours should be lengthened so that more students can take advantage of the library. Last but not least, the computer room should be expanded so that more students can gain access to the Intranet and the Internet.I will be grateful if my suggestions receive your favorable consideration, and I firmly believe that the service level will be improved significantly in the near future.Yours sincerely,Li Ming考研英语一小作文第26篇Dear Sir/Madam,段落一(1) I am a student majoring in education at Sichuan University.(2) It gives me no pleasure in having to register my dissatisfaction with (主题词 ).段落⼆(3) Primarily, (投诉的第⼆个原因). I have been very anxious about this, and I resent the time it has taken up.(4) In the second place, I have been calling your service hotline but have never had a response.(5) I am eager to find a solution and urgently need your help.段落三(6) Thanks a lot for the fact that you have not neglected this letter.(7) I genuinely long for the opportunity to have a talk with you on this.Yours sincerely，Zhang San中文翻译Dear Sir/Madam,段落⼆(1) 我是四川大学教育专业的学⼆。
考研英语一作文万能模板小作文
考研英语一作文万能模板小作文考研英语一作文万能模板。
在考研英语一作文中，万能模板是很多考生备考的重点之一。
在考研英语一作文中，万能模板的作用是帮助考生在考试中更好地展现自己的语言表达能力和写作水平。
下面是一些常用的考研英语一作文万能模板，供考生参考。
1. 议论文模板。
开头，In recent years, the issue of ___________ has been brought into public focus. 。
中间段落，There is a growing awareness that ___________. For example,___________. 。
结尾，In conclusion, ___________ is not only a challenge but also an opportunity for ___________. It is high time that we put an end to the ___________ and embrace a better future.2. 说明文模板。
开头，With the rapid development of ___________, ___________ has become a common phenomenon in our daily life. 。
中间段落，First and foremost, ___________. Secondly, ___________. Last but not least, ___________. 。
结尾，In conclusion, it is high time that we took effective measures to ___________ and make our life more ___________.3. 记叙文模板。
开头，One day, when I was ___________, I encountered a ___________ which left a deep impression on me. 。
考研英语作文框架(颉教弟子)
考研英语作文框架（颉教弟子）●框架1.第一段2-3：1、引出主题 2、描述图画 3、评价图片●引出主题●the animated cartoon reminds its readers about the significant of 主题词●不可否认nothing can get us denying that 主题词，under anycircumstance ,tends to be of enormous importance.●描述图画●先简单，再组合和简化●组合●并列●从属●添加从属连词：when,●非谓语●主语一致●be+其他：将be去掉，后面照抄●非be：改为doing●主语不一致：第一个不变，with 第二个主语的动词变非谓语●简化●定语从句●条件：关系代词在定从中做主语，●步骤：将关系代词省略，变定语从句谓语为非谓语●状语从句●条件：状语从句的主语=主干主语●步骤：保留引导词，省略状从主语，变状从谓语动词为非谓语●独立主格结构（主语不一致时）●with●评价图片●although such a simple drawing it is, deserving little explanation,its implicitmeaning should be epoch-making2.第二段5：1、重申主题+分析影响 2、第一条影响+调查 3、第二条影响+名人名言3.第三段2-4：1、升华主题 2、建议措施 3、展望将来●修饰化+静态化+插入语1.静态化处理●名词化●have/has intention of doing sth●there was +程度+变化+范围+in+主题●介词化 be+介词短语2.插入语3.it做形式主语4.名人名言（就地取材）●as +人名+职务+单位，puts it,"主题句"——不同的书上找5.无病呻吟●否定●if no+核心词，……can‘t●否定副词never,seledom,rarely,hardily,scarcely6.非灵主语●confidence deserted/eluded him他丧失了自信7.调查●What the cartoonist is dying to express is that A and B should go hand in hand.漫画家极想告诉我们的是A与B的不可分割性●actually，A is a metaphor of 主题 in life, the men's thought embody opposite states of minds towards 主题●the innumerable times a scientific experiment must be carried out before a new medicine or vaccine is developed.只有进行了无数次的科学实验之后才能研制出新药物或新疫苗●whether academically,financially,or careerwise无论在学业、经济还是在事业方面●burn the midnight oil挑灯夜战，开夜车●only when the ……is independent can the soul be tall and straight.只有……才能灵魂挺拔●sth shall not perish from the earth永世长存●it avails(v利用，有益于) nothing unless sth 某物没有用，除非……●a decre ase in sth can precipitate ……的减少会导致●sth is just the habit and belief accumulated and precipitated from generation to generation,which permeates the practice of life.……是代代累计沉淀的习惯和信念，渗透在生活的实践中●物质解放material emancipation●there is no use attempting to do sth做某事是无用的●the man with a new idea is a crank until the idea succeeds.具有新想法的人在其想法实现之前是个怪人●A is a treasure,but B is the key to it A是宝藏，但B是开启宝库大门的钥匙●A word spoken is an arrow let fly一言既出，驷马难追●A man can succeed at most anything for which he has unlimited enthusiasm.人只要满怀热情，就能成就任何事●A man ,like a watch,is to be valued by this manner of doing.一个人正如一个时钟，是以他的行动来确定其价值的●no snowflake is innocent in an avalanche雪崩时没有一片雪花是无辜的。
考研英语一小作文总结
200５-2017
【历年真题规律】
年份
类型
话题
2005
辞职信+道歉信
给杂志社写辞职信并表示歉意。
20０6
请求信
资助希望工程的一名儿童。
２007
建议信
写信给学校图书馆,提改进服务的建议。
20０8
建议信+道歉信
写信给加拿大的房东,如何归还ＣＤ以及表示歉意。
200９
建议信
写信给当地报纸,就“白色污染”提出一些防治建议。
201０
告示
为全球化国际会议招募志愿者。
２011
推荐信(电影）
给朋友推荐电影。
2012
电子邮件:建议信
欢迎学校的留学生并为他们提一些关于校园生活的建议。
２013
电子邮件：邀请信
邀请外教老师来当英语演讲比赛的评委。
20１4
建议信
写信给大学校长,提供一些改善学生身体状况的建议。
201５
电子邮件:推荐信(书）
辞职信
1次
和求职信类似
请求信
１次
【写作要求】
1.审题!!！重中之重!!!
2.没有错误（基本语法和句子没有很明显的错误）
3.包含所有内容要点
【审题四步骤】
1.收信人（who）
2.写作目的(wｈｙ）
3.写作提纲(要干啥）
4.结尾||Ｔhａnks／Repｌy（一般是表达感谢or等待回信)
为读书俱乐部的成员推荐一本书。
2016
告示
告知新入学的留学生图书馆的相关信息。
2017
电子邮件：推荐信(景点)
为新来的澳大利亚教授推荐自己所在城市的旅游景点。
【各种类型的信件出现频率】
考研英语二小作文必背十篇
小作文冲刺必背十篇1. direction：you want to invite your friends to participate your solo concert, write an invitation letter to them individually;1)invite them to the concert2)what activities will be arranged after the concert说明：你想邀请你的朋友参加你的个人演唱会,单独写一个邀请函给他们;1)邀请他们去听音乐会2)什么活动将安排在演唱会之后Dear Xiao Li,I will be holding a solo concert in the largest concert hall in our university at 16:30 next Sunday to celebrate my graduation. With you being my intimate friend, I would very much like you to participate in the concert, which, I assure you, will be wonderful and will definitely become one of the most unforgettable and precious memories in our heart. I will play some music you love most.After the concert, I have also arranged a dinner party and I have invited the distinguished experts, our teachers and our best friends. At the dinner party, we can share each other’s life.I am looking forward to your coming urgently.Your sincerely,Liming 亲爱的小李,我将举行个人演唱会在我们大学最大的音乐厅下周日下午来庆祝我的毕业。
考研英语写作讲义精选全文完整版
表语
done作表语 The glass is broken.
表语从句作表语 The question is who can really repair the machines.
定语
形容词作定语
She is a beautiful girl./I have something important to tell you. 介词短语作定语
仿写真题：文化交流,独立思维,盲目崇拜,自信,合作,就业，兼 职等.
能力角度
With optimism,our life will continue to be enriched in a multitude of tangible and intangible ways.With optimism,our values deepen, the depth of our experience grows and will attain a sense of balance and inner peace .
仿写真题：独立，取得进步，盲目崇拜，自信，团队合作，保 护环境，乐观主义，就业，兼职工作.
能力角度
Students in some universities are entitled to do part-time jobs,which offers the young people a more flexible and efficient way of learning， broadens their horizons，makes their future life easier and more meaningful and may easily give the students much knowledge in some specific fields.
考研英语一作文题型
考研英语一作文题型考研英语一的作文部分通常包括两篇作文，第一篇是小作文，通常是应用文写作，第二篇是大作文，通常是议论文写作。
下面是两种题型的具体介绍：1. 应用文写作（小作文）应用文写作要求考生能够根据所给情境，用英语写一封私人或公务信函、备忘录、报告等。
这类作文的特点是格式规范、语言正式、内容具体。
考生需要注意以下几点：- 明确写作目的：考生需要根据题目要求确定信件的类型和写作目的。
- 使用恰当的称呼：根据信件对象的不同，使用合适的称呼，如Dear Sir or Madam, To Whom It May Concern等。
- 遵循格式规范：应用文通常有固定的格式，如信件的开头、结尾、签名等。
- 语言表达要正式：使用正式的语言和表达方式，避免使用口语化或非正式的词汇。
2. 议论文写作（大作文）议论文写作要求考生就某一社会现象或问题发表自己的看法，并给出支持自己观点的理由和例证。
这类作文的特点是结构清晰、观点明确、论证充分。
考生需要注意以下几点：- 明确主题：考生需要根据题目要求确定作文的主题，并围绕这一主题展开论述。
- 结构清晰：议论文通常包括引言、主体段落和结论。
引言部分简要介绍话题，主体段落展开论证，结论部分总结观点。
- 观点明确：考生需要明确表达自己的观点，并用充分的理由和例证支持这一观点。
- 论证充分：使用事实、统计数据、逻辑推理等手段来支持自己的观点，使论证更加有说服力。
在准备考研英语一作文时，考生应该多读多写，熟悉各种类型的作文题目和写作要求，同时积累词汇和表达，提高写作能力。
2023考研英语一小作文解析及范文(文字版)
2023考研英语一小作文解析及范文(文字版)1500字2023考研英语一小作文解析及范文小作文是考研英语一的必考题目，总分15分。
通常情况下，小作文是20世纪90年代后的科技进步与社会发展的主题，并以线图、饼图、表格等形式呈现。
考生需要根据给出的数据和信息，进行合理的分析和解释，并写出一篇简要的报告。
以下是一篇2023考研英语一小作文的解析和范文。
解析：2023考研英语一小作文的题目可能是与科技发展或社会变化相关的话题，例如：互联网和手机使用情况、人口变化、环境保护等。
对于此类题目，考生需要注意以下几个方面：1.审清题意，了解信息：仔细阅读题目，并分析图表或表格中给出的数据信息。
注意信息的单位和横纵坐标的含义，确保自己对数据和图表的理解是准确的。
2.确定主题和趋势：根据图表或表格中给出的数据信息，确定主题和趋势，例如：总体上是增长还是下降，是什么因素导致了变化，是否存在某种规律等。
3.选择合适的时态和词汇：根据题目和数据信息的时态，确定使用何种时态来描述。
同时，要选择合适的词汇和表达方式，确保描述准确、简洁明了。
4.合理组织语言：小作文篇幅较短，考生需要合理组织语言，简明扼要地表达观点。
可以采用分段式的写作方式，每段落一个主要观点，确保逻辑清晰。
范文：下面是一篇关于互联网和手机使用情况的小作文范文：According to the bar chart provided, the usage rate of the Internet and mobile phones has been steadily increasing over the past decade. In 2010, only about 30% of the population had access to the Internet, while the usage rate of mobile phones was around 60%. However, by 2020, these figures had risen to approximately 80% and 90%, respectively.There are several factors that have contributed to this significant growth in Internet and mobile phone usage. Firstly, the rapid development of technology has made the Internet more accessible and affordable for people. In addition, the widespread availability of smartphones has also played a major role in increasing mobile phone usage. Nowadays, almost everyone has a smartphone, and they use it not only for communication but also for various other purposes, such as browsing the Internet, social networking, and shopping.Another important factor that has contributed to the growth in Internet and mobile phone usage is the increasing demand for online services. With the advancement of e-commerce, online banking, and online education, more and more people are relying on the Internet and mobile phones for daily activities. It is convenient and efficient to shop online, pay bills, and learn new skills through online platforms.In conclusion, the usage rate of the Internet and mobile phones has been steadily increasing over the past decade due to the development of technology, the availability of smartphones, and the increasing demand for online services. It is expected that this trend will continue in the future as technology continues to advance and the Internet becomes an even more integral part of our daily lives.以上范文对于2023考研英语一小作文的解析和范文提供了参考。
2023考研英语二小作文解析及范文
2023考研英语二小作文解析及范文1500字2023考研英语二小作文范文：如何保护环境保护环境对于我们的生活和未来发展至关重要。
然而，目前我国的环境保护形势依然严峻，很多地方面临着严重的环境污染和生态破坏。
因此，我们迫切需要采取措施来保护环境。
首先，要加强环境意识教育。
教育是培养人们环保意识的重要途径。
学校应加强环境教育，让学生了解环境问题的严重性，并培养他们的环保意识和责任感。
此外，媒体也应该加大环境教育的力度，通过报道环境问题的新闻，引导公众关注并采取行动。
其次，应制定和执行更加严格的环境保护法律法规。
目前我国的环境保护法律法规虽然有一定的效果，但仍然存在一些问题，如法律法规实施不到位、执法力度不够等。
因此，我们需要加强对环境保护法律法规的执行力度，严厉打击环境污染和生态破坏行为，保护环境的神圣权益。
另外，要加大环保科技研发和应用。
科技的发展为环境保护提供了新的手段和方法。
我们应该鼓励和支持环境保护科技的研发和应用，推动绿色发展和可持续发展。
例如，可以投资研发清洁能源技术，减少对传统能源的依赖；开发高效环保的工业生产技术，降低工业排放。
最后，要加强国际合作，共同应对全球环境问题。
环境问题是全球性问题，各国应该加强合作，共同应对。
我们应该积极参与国际环保合作和国际环境议题讨论，共同制定国际环保准则和行动计划，为全球环境治理作出积极贡献。
总之，保护环境是我们每个人的责任和义务。
我们应该加强环境意识教育，制定和执行更加严格的环境法律法规，加大环保科技研发和应用，加强国际合作，共同保护人类共同的家园。
解析：本文是一篇小作文的范文，主题是如何保护环境。
文章分为四个部分：加强环境意识教育、制定和执行更加严格的环境保护法律法规、加大环保科技研发和应用、加强国际合作。
第一段提出了环境保护对于我们生活和未来发展的重要性，并建议加强环境意识教育。
第二段讲述了制定和执行更严格的环境保护法律法规的必要性，并指出当前环境保护法律法规存在的问题。
考研英语二小作文模板
考研英语二小作文模板一、开头段。
1. 话题引入。
Nowadays, with the increasing competition in the job market, more and more college students choose to pursue a master's degree to enhance their competitiveness. Therefore, the National Entrance Examination for Postgraduate (NEEP) has become a hot topic among college students.2. 背景介绍。
The writing part of the English test in NEEP includes two tasks: a short essay and a long essay. The short essay is usually about 100-150 words, and the long essay is about 300 words. As for the long essay, it requires candidates to express their opinions on a certain topic and provide specific examples to support their views.二、中间段落。
1. 第一段。
To begin with, in the first paragraph, candidates are supposed to present the topic and state their viewpoints clearly. For example, if the topic is about environmental protection, candidates need to briefly introduce the current situation of environmental issues and express their concerns about it.2. 第二段。
考研英语一小作文总结
问题解决型一、建议信suggest, suggestionadvise, advicepropose, proposal首段：自我介绍，表示相关中段：（表扬在先），建议在后尾段：具体建议，附加原因Dear President,I am a student in this university who is taking charge of Sports Association. Generally speaking, the ways that you offer to improve our physical condition are quite good; however, I have some better suggestions for you.Firstly, it would be greatly appreciated if you could set swimming and skating as students' regular exercises, because exercise is always making us more energetic. Moreover, a balanced diet and sufficient sleep are both necessary to our health. So it is advisable for you to put emphasis on developing students' good habits.I hope that you will find these suggestions helpful.Sincerely yours,Li Ming Dear XXX,I am …… who……. Generally speaking, …… are/is quite good; however, I have some suggestions for you to adopt.Firstly, 建议一+原因; Moreover, 建议二+原因.I hope you will find these suggestions helpful. Thank you for your time and consideration.Sincerely yours,Li Ming二、投诉信complain, complaintdissatisfaction, disappointment首段：表示相关，表明目的中段：具体咨询，结合自身尾段：表示期待，（表示感谢）Dear Sir or Madam,I am a customer who bought a new electronic dictionary from your website a week ago. I am writing to make a complaint about the dictionary.I have found that it always indicates low battery. Although it is just recharged 20 minutes before, it only supports its operation for half an hour. To resolve the problem, it is advisable for you to give me a full refund, because I have already bought a new one at a local store.I hope that my problem will get your kind consideration.Sincerely yours,Li Ming Dear XXX,I am …… who ……. I am writing to express my disappointment/complaint about …….具体事由. To resolve the problem, it is advisable for you to 方案一（+原因）.I hope that my problem will get your kind consideration. （If necessary, please contact me by …….）Yours sincerely,Li Ming三、咨询信inquire, inquiryask for advice aboutask for information about首段：表示相关，表明目的中段：陈述事实，解决问题尾段：表示期待Dear Sir or Madam,I am a Chinese student who wishes to pursue further study at your university. I am writing this letter to inquire some information concerning the following aspects.Firstly, it would be greatly appreciated if you could let me know about tuition fees, because I have planned to apply for the scholarship that can offered to international students. Secondly, as regards accommodations, I would like to have a single room. So I would be very grateful if you could send me relevant information.I am looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.Sincerely yours,Li Ming Dear Sir or Madam,I am …… who ……. I am writing this letter to inquire some information concerning the following aspects.First, 问题一+自身情况. Second, 问题二+自身情况.I am looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience. Thank you for your time.Yours sincerely,Li Ming情感表达型四、感谢信gratitudethanksappreciation首段：表达情感，简述事由中段：具体原因，自身感受尾段：再表情感，表示期待Dear President,I am writing this letter to express my sincerest gratitude to you for your recommendation.Last June, you wrote a recommendation letter for me to the university. And without your help, I would not have been a postgraduate of Yale University. What's more, you taught me how to take care of myself and get along with others in foreign countries. And this is of great value for me to live abroad happily.Once again, thank you for your kindness. I hope that I will have the opportunity to return your charminghelp.Sincerely yours,Li Ming Dear XXX,I am writing this letter to express my hearty gratitude to you for ……. Without your help, I wouldn't have …….具体帮助细节，自己的感受Once again, thank you for your ……. I hope that I will have the opportunity to return your charming hospitality/help.Sincerely yours,Li Ming五、祝贺信congratulatecongratulation首段：表达情感，简述事由中段：具体原因（过去、现在、未来）尾段：再表情感，表达期待Dear Zhang Wei,I am writing this letter to express my sincerest congratulations on your admission to Peking University as a postgraduate.During the past four years, you have kept working hard and devoted yourself into your major study. I am delighted that now the four years' efforts are rewarded in this way. And it is obvious that you will have a promising development in the coming years.Once again, congratulations on your admission and I am really very proud of you. I wish that you will make greater achievements in your future study and life.Sincerely yours,Li Ming Dear XXX,I am writing this letter to send my sincerest congratulations on …….During the past ……, you …… (过去努力). I am delighted that your effort has been rewarded in this way（现在回报）. It is obvious that ……（未来美好）.Once again, congratulations (on …). I wish …….Yours sincerely,Li Ming六、道歉信apology, apologizeregret首段：表达情感，简述事由中段：具体原因，补偿方案（实虚结合）尾段：再表情感，表示期待Dear Bob,I am writing to express my apology to you, because I had forgotten to return your music CD before Icame back.Several days ago, I borrowed it when I lived in your house. Unfortunately, just now I found it in my luggage. I was in such a hurry that I forgot to return it to you. To make up for the problem, I will send it to you by post or express as soon as possible. If necessary, I will compensate for any troubles it may cause.Once again, I feel so sorry for any inconvenience caused. Please accept my sincere apologies.Sincerely yours,Li Ming Dear XXX,I am writing to express my apology to you for my failing to …….具体事由. To make up for the inconvenience caused, I will 补偿一（实）. If necessary, I would like to compensate for any troubles it may cause（虚）.Once again, I feel so sorry for any inconvenience caused. Please accept my apologies.Sincerely yours,Li Ming七、慰问信sympathycondolencepity, sorry首段：表达情感，简述事由中段：具体帮助尾段：表示期待Dear Bill,I am so sorry to hear that you were knocked down by a car yesterday. I wish that there is something I could say or do to soften your grief.A little package from me will reach you in the next day or so. I hope you will like it, and it could be useful at your present moment. What's more, please do not hesitate to contact me if there is anything else that I can do.I hope that you will soon get well again and be able to come back.Sincerely yours,Li Ming资格呈现型八、申请信apply, application首段：表明目的中段：呈现资格，自身收获尾段：表示期待To Whom It May Concern,I am writing this letter to apply for the scholarship that your university may offer to international students.I believe that I would be well qualified for the scholarship. Firstly, I major in Chemical Engineering at Fudan University. And this lets me grasp the basic knowledge required by your university. What's more, I have spent several summers doing four researches at a local company. It has helped to fully put what Ihave learnt into practice.I hope that my application could get your kind consideration.Sincerely yours,Li Ming To Whom It May Concern,I am writing this letter to …….I am convinced that I would be well qualified for ……. 亮出资格（计划，安排，条件等）.I hope that my application could get your favorable consideration. And I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely,Li Ming九、求职信apply for the position/job/postpersonnel department首段：信息来源，表明目的中段：呈现资格，自身收获尾段：附件材料，表示期待To Whom It May Concern,I have read your advertisement in China Daily for an assistant to accounting manager, so I am writing to apply for the position.I believe that I would be well qualified for the job. Firstly, I major in accounting during my college years. And this lets me grasp the basic knowledge required by the job. Furthermore, I have spent several summers interning in an accounting firm in Beijing. It has helped to fully put what I have learnt into practice.My resume and other documents are available upon request. I hope that my application could get your kind consideration.Sincerely yours,Li Ming Dear XXX,With reference to your advertisement in ……(来源) for ……(职位), I am writing to apply for the position.I am convinced that I would be well qualified for the job. In the first place, ……(专业). Furthermore, ......(经历).My resume and list of references are available upon request. I hope my application could get your favorable consideration. And I am looking forward to hearing from you.Sincerely yours,Li Ming十、推荐信recommend, recommendation首段：表明目的，表示相关，简述理由中段：呈现资格尾段：表示期待Dear Friends,I am writing this letter to recommend you a fantastic movie, Pride and Prejudice. And I just watched ittwo days ago.The primary factors for my recommendation are as follows. For one thing, this movie is very touching. It tells a wonderful love story between an arrogant man and a prejudiced lady. For another, it also features brilliant English dialogue, because it has both a genius author and a talented screenwriter.I hope that you will find this movie worthy of attention.Sincerely yours,Li Ming Dear XXX,I am writing this letter to recommend you ……. 表示相关(I have just watched as we always share the same taste of movies) .The primary factors for my recommendation are as follows. For one thing, ……. For another, …….I hope that…….Yours sincerely,Li Ming辞职信与邀请信十一、辞职信quit, resign fromposition, job, post首段：表明目的，表达歉意中段：进行赞扬，自己问题尾段：再表歉意，表示期待Dear Mr. Wang,I am writing this letter to apologize that I plan to quit the position as an editor of your magazine for the reason of myself.During the time of working here, I have been deeply impressed by the kindness and diligence of all colleagues. But meanwhile I have come to realize that the job probably is not suitable for me because I want a more peaceful and slow life. I find that I am not able to devote all my efforts to a job which I do not really like.So I am awfully sorry to tell you my decision to quit. Please accept my sincere apologies.Sincerely yours,Li Ming十二、邀请信invite, invitationparticipate首段：发出邀请，简要介绍中段：进行赞扬，提出请求尾段：确认回复，表示期待Dear Professor Beason,It is my great honor to invite you to attend our graduation ceremony. And it will be held on June 30 at Shane Hall in our university.You have been a human resources manager for about 10 years and have rich experience in this field. So we would like to invite you to make a ten-minute speech at the ceremony. You may give our studentsencouragement and suggestions for their future work.We would be very grateful if you could inform us of your decision before June 25. And we sincerely hope that you would accept the invitation.Sincerely yours,Li Ming Dear XXX,It gives me great pleasure to invite you to attend …… on …… in …….细节安排. In virtue of(由于) ……, we would like to invite you to …….Please inform me of your decision before ……. We would be particularly honored by your distinguished presence at …… and look forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely,Li Ming告示类应用文十三、通知noticeannounce, announcement1.通知目的开门见山/So and so has the honor to announce that ……2.具体内容3.联系方式For any further information, please do not hesitate to contact us/me by the following email address: ……NoticeJune 24,2014 We are very pleased to announce that the Postgraduates' Association is badly in need of volunteers for the international conference about globalization. It will be held from July 1 to 10 at Tsinghua University.In the first place, the applicants are requested to speak English fluently and are expected to be active and open-minded. In addition, the applicants who have the experience of being a part-time volunteer in similar events are preferred.If you are interested, please do not hesitate to send your resume to the following email address:**************************.cn before June 29.Postgraduates' Association十四、备忘录MemoTo: All EmployeesFrom: Berry Silver, PresidentDate: June 22, 2014Subject: Entertainments or Gifts during Spring Festival(空行)(空行)At around this time of year, many invitations are received from companies and clients to SpringFestival dinners. Gifts are also sometimes received. I am sure that such offers only result from a job being well done and it is certainly pleasing to know that level of service provided by staff is appreciated. （事件背景）However, the acceptance of any offers, entertainment or gifts, can lead to either a real or perceived conflict of interest. To ensure that this does not arise, all such offers should be declined and gifts returned. （具体内容）I should appreciate your understanding and cooperation.（表示期待）。
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小作文：1.三不写：标题，日期，地址2.三个组成部分：称呼，正文，落款称呼：非：Dear +名，Dear Mr. 姓，Dear Mrs. 姓，正式：Dear + 职位，Dear Sir or Madam,To Whom It May Concern,落款：Yours sincerely,XXSincerely yours,XX正式：Yours truly,XXTruly yours,XX非正式：Yours faithfully,XXFaithfully yours,XX正文：1.（自我介绍）+写作目的2.各个类型3.表达感谢+期待回复自我介绍：To briefly introduce myself, I am XX.写作目的：I am writing this letter to do1.thank you for+ 感谢的原因.2.congratulate on +祝贺的事由.3.apply for sth/the position of+职位的名称.4.recommend A into B.5.apologize to sb. for sth.6.invite sb to participate in +活动名称.7.resign one’s job.8.inquire some information about +询问的事由.plain about +被投诉的事情.10.decline the invitation of+邀请的内容.11.offer sb. some constructive adviceabout…表达感谢：1.My appreciation for you to yourgenerous help is beyond words.2.Words fail me when I wish to expressmy sincere gratitude to you.3.I take this opportunity to extend myheartfelt appreciation to the kind helpyou offer me.期待回复：I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.两种类型衔接用meanwhile小作文1.祝贺信Dear XX,I am writing this letter to congratulate on + 祝贺的事由. Please accept my most sincere congratulations.This is a special and happy moment for you and I am very proud of your achievements. For years you have made unremitting efforts in your specialized field and your diligence and intelligence at last win your honor. I believe this position will be a new beginning, a chance for you to embrace a fuller life and pave the way for a brilliant future career.May the joy and happiness around you today and always.Yours faithfully,XX2.投诉信To Whom It May Concern,To briefly introduce myself, I am XX. I am writing this letter to complaint about +投诉的事情（eg. the product / the service / the inconvenience）I must explain that the reasons for my dissatisfaction are as follows. On the one hand, 原因一. On the other hand, 原因二.From my perspective, 提出的建议措施，which is of great significance. It will be grateful if you could take my suggestions seriously. I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.Yours truly,XX3.辞职信Dear XX,To briefly introduce myself, I am XX. I am writing this letter to resign my job. I appreciate the opportunity of having worked here with you and other colleagues.However, as a young man whose primary interest is XX, so I find my present job doesn’t fall in my dream. I therefore decide to quit this job.I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.Yours truly,XX4.申请信To Whom It May Concern,To briefly introduce myself, I am XX. I am writing this letter to apply for the position of +职位名称. Not only have I + 能力X，I also possess + 能力X. Meanwhile, my 能力X and 能力X make me capable ofdoing this job.Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful. I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.Yours truly,XX5.推荐信To Whom It May Concern,To briefly introduce myself, I am XX. With reference to your requirements, I shall, without reservation, recommend +被推荐人+ as an ideal candidate.被推荐人的优点：○1六大优点:Not only has he/she +能力X，he/she possesses + 能力. Meanwhile, his/her 能力X and 能力X make him/hercapable of doing this job.Therefore, I don’t hesitate to recommend XX as the right person for your consideration. I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.Yours truly,XX6.拒绝信Dear XX，Thank you very much for ○1offering me the chance of…/○2inviting me to participate in+ 活动名词. To be honest, I really appreciate this chance. However, the current situation does not allow me to do this.On the one hand, 原因一. On the other hand, 原因二. I hope this does not bring you much inconvenience.I feel very sorry to disappoint you. Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.Yours sincerely,XX7.建议信Dear XX，/ To Whom It May Concern, To briefly introduce myself, I am XX. I am writing this letter to offer you some constructive advice about + 建议的事由.From my perspective,措施一，which is of great significance. Subsequently, 措施二. Ultimately, 措施三.It will be grateful if you could take my suggestions seriously. I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,XX8.请求信/询问信Dear XX, / To Whom It May Concern,To briefly introduce myself, I am XX. I am writing this letter to inquire some information about + 询问的事情.The reason for this issue is that +原因. I would also like to request more information about it. I really appreciate the efforts you will make to help me with it.I take this opportunity to extend my heartfelt appreciation to the kind help you offer me. I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,XX9.道歉信Dear XX,To briefly introduce myself, I am XX. I am writing this letter to apologize to you for +道歉的原因. I am terribly sorry for it.第二段：事情的经过Once again, I am sorry for anyinconvenience I have caused. I want to let you know how regretful I am feeling now.Yours sincerely,XX。