(真题)2019年怀化市中考英语试卷(有答案)(Word版)
湖南省怀化市2023年中考英语试题(附参考答案)
湖南省怀化市2023年中考英语试题(附参考答案)满分120分100分钟完成第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
What does the girl like?A.Tigers.B.Elephants.C.Pandas.2.What’s Robert’s favorite sport?A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Soccer.3.What can Lily play?A.The guitar.B.The piano.C.The violin.4.What time does Frank usually get to school?A At 7:00. B.At 7:30. C.At 8:00.5.Where is the supermarket?A.Next to the bank.B.In a school.C.Near the hospital.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答问题。
6.Whom did Lucy visit last week?A.Her aunt.B.Her sister.C.Her uncle.7.What did Lucy do in the countryside?A.Climbed the mountain.B.Fed the chickens.C.Went fishing.听材料,回答问题。
8.Where is Mike’s cousin from?A.Guangzhou.B.Hangzhou.C.Changsha.9.When will they go to the movies?A.On Monday.B.On Friday.C.On Sunday.听材料,回答问题。
怀化市中考英语英语阅读理解精选含答案
怀化市中考英语英语阅读理解精选含答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Lucy,How are you? It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine.England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger. I'm having a wonderful at my new school and my new home!Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesn't like moving to England because he misses his friends so much.I've made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot. After school, we can take part in relaxing activities such as sport, watching films or playing computer games. There's a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend.We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will visit you and bring you a present!Write back soon!Love,Sandy (1)Where did Sandy's family live before?A. Hong Kong.B. Sydney.C. New York.D. London.(2)Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are .A. cheaperB. warmerC. newerD. larger(3)How many people are there in Sandy's family?A. 2.B. 4.C. 6.D. 8.(4)Who does not like moving to England?A. Dad.B. Mum.C. Jack.D. Sandy.(5)What is the letter mainly about?A. Sandy's summer holiday.B. Sandy's parents.C. Sandy's new classmates.D. Sandv's new life.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)B(4)C(5)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:Sandy向Lucy介绍了他一家从香港搬到英国后的生活状况。
湖南省怀化市名校2019届中考英语(附加九套模拟)四月一模拟试卷
湖南省怀化市名校2019届中考英语四月一模拟试卷一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1. - ______ can we go on a school trip, Mr. Smith?- Every two months.A. How longB. How many timesC. How oftenD. How soon2. - Could you give me some advice on travelling?- Take a map with you ______ you have a guide or you know the city well.A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. because3. - Nora published her first poem when she was only seven!- At seven? What a ______! I knew few words at her age.A. messB. pityC. surpriseD. shame4. This photo reminds me _____ the things and persons _____ we met at college.A.of; what B.about; which C.to; / D. of; that5. - Excuse me,I want to have my watch fixed, but I can't find a repair shop.- I know ______ nearby. Come on,I'll show you.A.one B.it C.some D.that6. - Susan,why are you still here?They are all ready to start.- I'm sorry,but I ______ when to start.A.didn't tell B.don't tell C. wasn't told D.haven't told7. - What language is that guy speaking?I can't catch a word.- ______.He's from India,so I guess it is Hindi.A.so can I B.so I can’t C.neither can I D.neither I can8. - I’d like to speak to Mrs. Zhao. Could you ______ me ______?- Sure. Hold on, please.A.put; up B.put; through C.p ut; off D.put; out9. - Look! That man looks like Mr. Green.- It ______ be him, for he ______ America for a month.A.can’t; has gone to B.may not; has gone toC.mustn’t; has b een in D.can’t; has been in10. - Why didn't you enjoy the film?- It was ______ film that I had ever seen.A.the most interesting B.the least interestingC.more interesting D.less interesting11. Which of the following is NOT a detail?A.Kitty and her parents saw a 4-D film. B.They wa tched a parade.C.They had a fantastic time D.They enjoyed the Space Mountain ride.12. ______ more,and you will improve your spoken English.A.To speak B.Speaking C.Speaks D.Speak13. - Mom,do you like my drawing?- How beautiful! I have never seen a ______ one.A.good B.better C.best D.worse14. - The project is so difficult for your cousin.- Yes, I am wondering ______.A. that he will finish it on time.B. how could I help him outC. whether he can finish it by himselfD. if can I do anything for him15. Just as the saying goes,“_____.”My uncle has made his dream come true after years of hard work.A. No pain, no gainB. actions speak louder than wordsC. Practice makes perfectD. every dog has its day二、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2019年中考英语试题卷(含答案)
2019年中考英语试题卷考生须知:●本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
●答题前,在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
●必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题,写在其他地方无效。
1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
●做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
●考试结束后,试卷和答题纸一并上交。
试题卷听力部分(共两节,满分25分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to drink?A. Tea.B. Milk.C. Water.2. How much do two hats cost today?A. $ 5.B. $ 9.C. $ 10.3. Who is the man most probably?A. Lily’s father.B. Lily’s piano teacher.C. Lily’s neighbor.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a museum.B. In a cinema.C. In a zoo.5.What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Repair her car.B. Help to push her car.C. Park her car on the side of the road.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面2段对话和1段独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
湖南省怀化市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:单项填空
湖南省怀化市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编单项填空2021年怀化市中考英语试题第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。
1. —Did you see ______ movie Hi, Mom yesterday?—Yes, I did. It’s great.A. aB. anC. the【答案】C2. I often help my parents with housework ______ Sundays.A. onB. inC. at【答案】A3. A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ______ than the one with 4G.A. fastB. fasterC. fastest 【答案】B4. — Is the man Mr. Yang?— It ______ be him. He has gone to Changsha for a meeting.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’t【答案】C5. — May I use your dictionary?— Sorry, I ______ it now.A. am usingB. useC. used【答案】A6. No one taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it by ______.A. yourselfB. myselfC. herself 【答案】C7. The government asks people ______ the rubbish from their daily life in different groups.A. to putB. puttingC. put【答案】A8. —Do you know the woman ______ wears a blue skirt?—Oh, she’s my aunt.A. whichB. whoC. what【答案】B9. In the big earthquake of Gansu, people ______ to the safe places by the army.A. takeB. tookC. were taken【答案】C10. —Could you tell me ______?—Sure, I’d love to.A. how can I take a taxi through “Didi”B. how I can take a taxi through “Didi”C. why I can take a taxi through “Didi”【答案】B2020年怀化市中考英语试题第一节单项填空从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。
2019-2020学年怀化市中考英语模拟试卷(有标准答案)(Word版)
湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷一、第一部分:听力技能第一节1.What's the weather like today?2.What's Mary's favorite animal?3.How does Alice go to school?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.4.When was Mike born?A.On May 5th.B.On July 5th.C.On August 5th.5.How long does it take the man to get to Huaihua High﹣speed Railway Station?A.About ten minutes.B.About twenty minutes.C.About thirty minutes.听第6段材料回答6至7小题.6.Who is playing the guitar?A.Tom.B.Peter.C.Jack.7.Whose hair is shorter?A.Peter'sB.Tom'sC.Jack's.听第7段材料回答8至9小题.8.Where did Lucy go on vacation?A.Zhijiang.B.TongdaoC.Hongjiang9.What did she do there?A.She went fishing.B.She climbed the Songyun Mountain.C.She hung out with her family.听第8段材料回答10至12小题.10.Where are the two speakers?A.In a library.B.In a shop.C.At home11.What kind of books does the man want to borrow?A.Books on robots.B.Books on science.C.Books on sports.12.When will the man give back the books?A.On May 10th.B.Before June 10th.C.After June 10th.听第9段材料回答13至16小题.13.____is coming.A.Mother's Day.B.Children's DayC.Father's Day14.Why does the woman want to buy a white shirt?A.Because she likes white.B.Because her father likes white bestC.Because her father looks young in white.15.How much is the shirt?A.15 dollars.B.50 dollars.C.150 dollars16.Which shirt does the woman finally buy?A.The black one.B.The white one.C.The green one.听第10段材料回答17至20小题.17.Which club is the most popular?A.The sports club.B.The music club.C.The art club.18.The art club usually holds activities on____,A.Wednesday afternoon.B.Thursday afternoon.C.Friday afternoon19.How many teams are there in the sports club?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Who do you think the speaker might be?A.A student.B.A policeman.C.A waiter.二、第二部分:知识运用第1节单项选择21.Tim is _____ eleven﹣year﹣old boy.He likes playing _____ basketball.()A./;a B.an;/ C.an; the22.﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some _______,please.﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.()A.water B.potatoes C.bread23.﹣Excuse me.Is this ______ruler?﹣﹣No.It's her ruler.______ is in the pencil box.()A.your,My B.yours,Mine C.your,Mine24.﹣What time do you usually get up on weekends?﹣﹣I usually get up ___ 7:00 o'clock in the morning.()A.at B.in C.on25.Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus.()A.but B.or C.and26.﹣You are driving too fast.Safety is the first.﹣﹣Sorry.I'll drive ______.()A.more slowly B.much slowly C.most slowly27.﹣Hey,Kate,I called you at 6:30 yesterday evening,but you didn't answer.﹣﹣Oh,sorry.I ______ at that time.()A.am doing the dishes B.do the dishesC.was doing the dishes28.It's said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2018.()A.is built B.was builtC.will be built29.﹣Do you know the man _____ is talking with our Chinese teacher?﹣﹣Yes.He is my uncle,Mr.King.()A.which B.who C.whom30.Can you tell me _______?()A.what does the Belt and Road meanB.what the Belt and Road meansC.what will the Belt and Road mean三、第二节完形填空31.(10分)A big company wanted to find someone to work for them.Lots of young college students came to ask for the(31).And this time,the company didn't plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview.A big box full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room,and a few(32)were lying around the box.The(33)student came.He hurried along the way to take the interview."(34)put this box in the middle of the road?"the student said to himself,but he did not try to move the box away.The second student came along and did the(35)thing.Then another came,and another.All of them complained (抱怨) about the box,(36)none of them tried to move it.Half an hour later,a thin young man with glasses came.He saw the box and the papers around it.Without thinking twice,he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put (37)into the box.Then he moved the box to the side.(38)his great surprise,he(39)an invitation under the box.It said,"Congratulations!You are the(40)person we are looking for!Would you like to join us?" Sometimes,you see,helping others is helping yourself.31.A.book B.job C.money32.A.papers B.books C.magazines33.A.one B.once C.first34.A.Who B.When C.Where35.A.different B.common.C.same36.A.but B.and C.however37.A.it B.them C.they38.A.To B.With C.On39.A.looked B.invented C.found40.A.strange B.right C.handsome.四、第三部分阅读技能第一节阅读选择41.(6分)Volunteers WantedWelcome to Huaihua Museum!It's a non﹣profit(非盈利性的) museum for childrenunder 12 years old.Are you good with children?Are you interested in history and art?We need volunteers to work for us on weekends.Please call Miss Green at 232﹣5347.Dancing ClubFor age groups:5﹣10 years oldEvery Saturday 7:00 pm to 9:00 pmYingfeng Street 298,HuaihuaPhone number:275﹣8369Just 5 yuan a time41.The museum is aboutA.science and artB.history and robotsC.history and art42.Who can visit the museum for free?A.Adults.B.Children under 12.C.Children over 12.43.We can know that the dancing club .A.is a non﹣profit clubB.opens once a weekC.costs 15 yuan a time.44.(8分)Teeth are very important for our health.They will be our lifelong friends.So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.Here are some tips:First,we should eat right.•Don't eat too much candy or drink too much cola,or our teeth will go bad easily.•Have more cheese,milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.•Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.Second,we should keep these numbers in mind.•2 Day Brush you r teeth at least twice a day:in the morning and before bedtime.•2﹣3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.•3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months.•6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check﹣up.44.If we want to protect our teeth,we must protect them .A.at the age of 12B.at an old ageC.at a very young age45.How often should we go to the dentist?A.Every 6 months.B.Every year.C.Every month.46.How may brushes do we need in a year according to the text?A.OneB.TwoC.Four.47.What can help clean our teeth?A.Candy and cola.B.Fruit and vegetables.C.Cheese,milk and yogurt.48.(8分)Sophie was a lonely girl.One night,she saw a large person.The large person was blowing something into a bedroom from the window.The large person found Sophie,too.So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant(巨人) Country.On the first day,Sophie felt scared in the new environment.She wanted to go back home.After one night,Sophie found that the large person didn't eat people.He didn'ttake food from people either.He only ate some kinds of vegetables.Sophie then called the large person"the Big Friendly Giant(BFG)".Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.The next day,the BFG took Sophie to collect dreams.They also blew dreams into children's bedrooms.Sophie was happy and had a great time.However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.He wanted to send her back,but Sophie refused.In the end,they came to the Queen of England to ask for help.The Queen had a funny breakfast with them.Then,she called the army.A team of planes followed Sophie and the BFG to the giants'hometown.The army took the giants back to London and put them in an island.48.Where did the large person carry Sophie?A.To his hometown in Giant CountryB.To an island.C.To children's bedrooms49.What did the BFG eat?A.People.B.Some kinds of vegetablesC.Everything50.Why did the BFG worry about Sophie?A.Because Sophie was in danger.B.Because Sophie was lonely.C.Because Sophie wanted to go back51.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.On the first day.Sophie felt happy.B.The Queen didn't help them in the end.C.Sophie and the BFG became good friends.52.(8分)Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties,surprise parties,tea parties and house﹣warming parties.Pajama (睡衣) parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US.At a pajama party,a group of friends spend the night at a person's house.It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party,the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games at home.He or she should also prepare some delicious sweets,fruits and fun food like pizza.Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas,toothbrushes,pillows(枕头) and blankets (毯子).If a pajama party is mainly for fun,a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most American schools.A prom is a formal (正式的) dance party that is held at a high school.The party is usually held near the end of the senior year,the last year of high school,so it is often called graduation (毕业)dance.Students should wear formal clothes at the prom.52.How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passage?A.SevenB.FiveC.Six53.Where is a pajama party held?A.At a person's house.B.At a person's officeC.At a person's high school.54.From the passage,we know that the underlined word"prom"means .A.开学典礼B.毕业舞会C.成人礼55.What's the best title for the passage?A.History in the USB.Parties in the USC.Sports in the US.五、第二节阅读表达56.(10分)Wu Yishu,a 16﹣year﹣old student from Shanghai won a Chinese poetry competition in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on Feb.7th,2017.She beat other competitors because of her learning about Chinese culture and works."I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry."Wu said.In the final,Wu performed well in many parts,such as competitors recalling(回忆)poems by looking at sand paintings and reciting(背诵) poems about the Chinese character"Jiu"as many as possible.As early as Feb.1st,when Wu recited a Chinese poem about the months of the year,someone said that Wu must have remembered at least more than 2,000Chinese poetry.The 1.8﹣meter﹣tall Wu said that she kept only a poetry book on the bookshelf at her room instead of other books such as math,physics and English books.Wu's excellent performance pushed more and more people to learn Chinese poetry.56.Where is Wu Yishu from?57.When did Wu win a Chinese poetry competition?58.What did Wu keep on the bookshelf at her room?59.Did Wu perform well in the final competition?60.What do you think of Wu Yishu?.六、第四部分写作技能第1节综合填空61.(5分)Zhu Hui is a student from Shenzhen.He(61)(be) studying in the United States now.Today is the Chinese traditional festival﹣﹣﹣the Dragon Boat Festival.It's 9:00 am.And Zhu Hui's family are at home.His mother and aunt are (62)(make) Zongzi.Well,it's 9:00 p.m.in New York and it's the night before the festival.But thereisn't a Dragon Boat Festival in the US,so it's like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.What's Zhu Hui doing?He is talking on the phone to(63)(he)cousin in Shenzhen.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his(64)(mother)delicious zongzi.Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot,(65) there's still"no place like home".七、补全对话66.(5分)(Lisa doesn't feel well today.She is at the doctor's.)D:Can I help you?L:(66)D:When did it star?L:(67)D:Let me have a look.(68)L:I played computer games all day.D:Mm.That's it.L:Oh.(69)D:Nothing serious.Don't play computer game too much.L:(70)Thank you very much.A:Ok.I'll take your advice.B:What did you do yesterday?C:Sorry.I can't.D:I have a headache.E:Where did you go last week?F:Is it serious?G:Yesterday.八、第三节英汉互译71.(10分)Jeff Keith has only one leg,With a plastic leg,Jeff could skate,ridea bicycle,swim and play soccer.(71).他也能跑.Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs,too.They decided to run across America.(72).That was difficult for them. But they wanted to challenge themselves.Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the East to the West When he was twenty ﹣two.He started running in Boston.(73).Seven months later. He stopped running in Los Angeles.Jeff is disabled.(74).但是他能做很多事情. He is studying to be a lawyer(律师)now.Jeff say"people can do anything they want to do.(75).I ran not only for disabled people,but for everybody."71.72.73.74.75..九、第四节规范书写75.(10分)规范书写,抄写下列短文,注意书写规范,字迹清晰漂亮,卷面整洁.Everyone is born with the ability to learn.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.Learning is a lifelong journey.Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you,so learn wisely and learn well.(45 words)十、第五节情景作文76.(10分)怀化市各中小学正在开展"阳光校园,我们是好伙伴"活动.你的身边一定有很多品学兼优的阳光少年.请你根据表格中所给的信息.写一篇关于你的好伙伴李明同学的演讲稿.Name Li MingClass Class 8,Grade 9Behaviors (行为,表现)1.be polite to everyone,say hello to teachers and classmates 2.get on well with others,make many friends,be ready to helpothers3.be kind to other people,try his best to help people in need…Wishes Want to be a useful man in the future….注意:1.文中请勿使用真是人名,校名和地名2.内容应包表格中的要点并可适当发挥.3.词数:80词左右.4.文章的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数Good morning,everyone!Today I am glad to introduce a good friend of mine,His name is Li Ming.HeThat's all.Thanks for listening!湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分:听力技能第一节1.What's the weather like today?【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2.What's Mary's favorite animal?【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3.How does Alice go to school?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4.When was Mike born?A.On May 5th.B.On July 5th.C.On August 5th.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5.How long does it take the man to get to Huaihua High﹣speed Railway Station?A.About ten minutes.B.About twenty minutes.C.About thirty minutes.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略6.(2分)听第6段材料回答6至7小题.6.Who is playing the guitar?A.Tom.B.Peter.C.Jack.7.Whose hair is shorter?A.Peter'sB.Tom'sC.Jack's.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略8.(2分)听第7段材料回答8至9小题.8.Where did Lucy go on vacation?A.Zhijiang.B.TongdaoC.Hongjiang9.What did she do there?A.She went fishing.B.She climbed the Songyun Mountain.C.She hung out with her family.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略10.(3分)听第8段材料回答10至12小题.10.Where are the two speakers?A.In a library.B.In a shop.C.At home11.What kind of books does the man want to borrow?A.Books on robots.B.Books on science.C.Books on sports.12.When will the man give back the books?A.On May 10th.B.Before June 10th.C.After June 10th.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】AAB【点评】略13.(4分)听第9段材料回答13至16小题.13.____is coming.A.Mother's Day.B.Children's DayC.Father's Day14.Why does the woman want to buy a white shirt?A.Because she likes white.B.Because her father likes white best C.Because her father looks young in white.15.How much is the shirt?A.15 dollars.B.50 dollars.C.150 dollars16.Which shirt does the woman finally buy?A.The black one.B.The white one.C.The green one.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CCBA【点评】略17.(4分)听第10段材料回答17至20小题.17.Which club is the most popular?A.The sports club.B.The music club.C.The art club.18.The art club usually holds activities on____,A.Wednesday afternoon.B.Thursday afternoon.C.Friday afternoon19.How many teams are there in the sports club?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Who do you think the speaker might be?A.A student.B.A policeman.C.A waiter.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】BCCA【点评】略二、第二部分:知识运用第1节单项选择21.Tim is _____ eleven﹣year﹣old boy.He likes playing _____ basketball.()A./;a B.an;/ C.an; the【考点】52:不定冠词(a,an).【分析】Tim是一个11岁大的男孩,他喜欢打篮球.【解答】答案:B根据题干中eleven﹣year﹣old boy11岁大的男孩,可知第一个空表示泛指,泛指他是一个男孩,故填an;根据 basketball篮球,可知是打篮球,球类运动、一日三餐前不加冠词,故选B.【点评】熟悉冠词的基本用法,结合题意,给出正确答案.22.﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some _______,please.﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.()A.water B.potatoes C.bread【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】今天很热,喝点水吧.不,谢谢,我根本不渴.【解答】答案:A 根据It's hot today今天很热,No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all不,谢谢,我根本不渴,推测是想要喝点东西,结合选项,故选A水.B土豆,C面包.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义的细微差别,准确作答.23.﹣Excuse me.Is this ______ruler?﹣﹣No.It's her ruler.______ is in the pencil box.()A.your,My B.yours,Mine C.your,Mine【考点】62:物主代词.【分析】﹣打扰了,这是你的尺子吗?﹣不,是她的,我的在铅笔盒里.【解答】答案:C根据题干,可知考查物主代词,第一个空后有名词ruler,所以前面用形容词性物主代词,故排除B;第二个空后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词,your,my是形容词性物主代词,yours,mine是名词性物主代词,故选C.【点评】熟悉名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的基本用法,集合题意,给出正确答案.24.﹣What time do you usually get up on weekends?﹣﹣I usually get up ___ 7:00 o'clock in the morning.()A.at B.in C.on【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【分析】在周末你通常什么时候起床?我通常在早上7点起床.【解答】答案:A 根据7:00 o'clock in the morning早上7点,这是具体的时间点,故用介词at,故选A.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义和用法的细微差别,准确作答.25.Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus.()A.but B.or C.and【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】赶快,否则我们将错过早班车.【解答】答案:B 根据Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus,结合选项,推测意思是赶快,否则我们将错过早班车,故本题考查祈使句,动词原形+or+其它,故选B否则.A但是,C和.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义和用法的细微差别,准确作答.26.﹣You are driving too fast.Safety is the first.﹣﹣Sorry.I'll drive ______.()A.more slowly B.much slowly C.most slowly【考点】91:副词的比较级和最高级.【分析】﹣你开车太快了,安全第一.﹣对不起,我会开慢点的.【解答】答案:A根据题意"﹣你开车太快了,安全第一.﹣对不起,我会…",可知我打算开慢点,因为有前面的速度作对比,暗含比较,故用比较级,slowly的比较级是more slowly,故选A.【点评】熟悉比较等级的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.27.﹣Hey,Kate,I called you at 6:30 yesterday evening,but you didn't answer.﹣﹣Oh,sorry.I ______ at that time.()A.am doing the dishes B.do the dishesC.was doing the dishes【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】﹣﹣﹣﹣昨天晚上六点半我打电话给你.但是你没接.﹣﹣﹣﹣对不起.那时候我正在洗碗.【解答】答案:C表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是was/were+现在分词,根据句意:﹣﹣﹣﹣昨天晚上六点半我打电话给你.但是你没接.﹣﹣﹣﹣对不起.那时候我正在洗碗.应该用过去进行时,故选C.【点评】本题主要考查过去进行时,做此类题目,可以根据时间状语,也可以根据上下文语境,进行判断.28.It's said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2018.()A.is built B.was builtC.will be built【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】据说我的家乡将在2018年建一座新桥.【解答】答案:C根据题干可知主语bridge和谓语动词build是被动的关系,根据in 2018应该用一般将来时态的被动语态,一般将来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,故选C.【点评】本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态.29.﹣Do you know the man _____ is talking with our Chinese teacher?﹣﹣Yes.He is my uncle,Mr.King.()A.which B.who C.whom【考点】67:关系代词.【分析】﹣﹣你认识那个正在和我们的语文老师说话的人吗?﹣﹣是的.他是我的叔叔,金老师.【解答】答案:B.which意思是"哪一个"指物,可以作主语也可以作宾语;who意思是"谁"指人,在定语从句中作主语;whom意思是"谁"指人,在从句中作宾语;根据先行词是man,空格后面的词语是is,因此可知空格处需要一个可以作主语的词语来填空,综上所述,故选B.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.30.Can you tell me _______?()A.what does the Belt and Road meanB.what the Belt and Road meansC.what will the Belt and Road mean【考点】K5:宾语从句.【分析】你能告诉我一带一路是什么意思.【解答】答案:B.tell后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,故排除A,C,故答案是B.【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去时.三、第二节完形填空31.(10分)A big company wanted to find someone to work for them.Lots of young college students came to ask for the(31) B .And this time,the company didn't plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview.A big box full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room,and a few(32) A were lying around the box.The(33) C student came.He hurried along the way to take the interview."(34)A put this box in the middle of the road?"the student said to himself,but he did not try to move the box away.The second student came along and did the(35) C thing.Then another came,and another.All of them complained (抱怨) about the box,(36) A none of them tried to move it.Half an hour later,a thin young man with glasses came.He saw the box and the papers around it.Without thinking twice,he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put (37) B into the box.Then he moved the box to the side.(38) A his great surprise,he(39) C an invitation under the box.It said,"Congratulations!You are the(40)B person we are looking for!Would you like to join us?"Sometimes,you see,helping others is helping yourself.31.A.book B.job C.money32.A.papers B.books C.magazines33.A.one B.once C.first34.A.Who B.When C.Where35.A.different B.common.C.same36.A.but B.and C.however37.A.it B.them C.they38.A.To B.With C.On39.A.looked B.invented C.found40.A.strange B.right C.handsome.【考点】N1:记叙文.【分析】一家大公司在招聘员工时,没有像往常一样去招聘合适的人员,他们把一个装满了纸的盒子放在了通往面试房间的路上,并且在盒子的周围放了几张纸,前面所有的面试者都抱怨挡路的盒子,却没有人把盒子拿走,直到半个小时后一个戴眼镜的很瘦的年轻人出现,他把地上的纸装入到盒子里并把盒子移到边上,令他感到吃惊的是,盒子低下有一张邀请函,原来他就是公司要录取的合适人选.这个故事告诉我们:有的时候,帮助别人就是帮助自己.【解答】31.B 考查名词,A.book书 B.job工作 C.money 金钱,根据A big company wanted to find someone to work for them一个大公司,想招聘他们想要的人.可知年轻人都来是为了这个"工作",故选B.32.A 考查名词,A.papers 纸B.books书 C.magazines杂志,根据后文he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put(37)Binto the box他停下来开始把纸捡起来放到盒子里,可知盒子周围是一些纸,故选A.33.C 考查形容词,A.one一 B.once一次 C.first第一,根据语境,这是"第一个"前来的人,故选C.34.A 考查代词,A.Who谁 B.When什么时间 C.Where哪里,根据put this box in the middle of the road?把盒子放在路中央,可知句子缺少疑问代词,结合选项,who符合题意,句意是"谁把盒子放在路中央的",故选A.35.C 考查形容词,A.different困难的 B.common共同的. C.same 相似的,根据后文Then another came,and another,All of them complained (抱怨) about the box另一个然后是另一个,所有的人都抱怨这个盒子,可知第二个人和第一个人做法"一样",并没有把盒子收起来,故选C.36.A 考查连词,A.but但是 B.and和 C.however然而,根据题干,前面是抱怨,后面是none of them tried to move it没有一个人去捡起盒子,这是转折关系,故选A.37.B 考查代词,A.it它 B.them他/她/他们(宾格) C.they他/她/他们(主格),根据pick up the papers捡起纸,可知在动词后papers的代词是宾格them,故选B.38.A 考查介词,A.To到…B.With和…一起 C.On在上面,根据题干,可知是固定短语"to one's surprise让某人感到惊讶的",故选A.39.C 考查动词,A.looked看着 B.invented发明 C.found发现,根据an invitation under the box盒子底下有一个邀请函,结合选项,可知是他"发现"了这个邀请函,故选C.40.B 考查形容词,A.strange奇怪的 B.right正确的 C.handsome英俊的,根据前面的Congratulations,young man!可以推断此处表达的是"你就是我们正在寻找的合适的人选",形容词right修饰person意思是"合适的人选",故选B.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.四、第三部分阅读技能第一节阅读选择41.(6分)Volunteers WantedWelcome to Huaihua Museum!It's a non﹣profit(非盈利性的) museum for childrenunder 12 years old.Are you good with children?Are you interested in history and art?We need volunteers to work for us on weekends.Please call Miss Green at 232﹣5347.Dancing ClubFor age groups:5﹣10 years oldEvery Saturday 7:00 pm to 9:00 pmYingfeng Street 298,HuaihuaPhone number:275﹣8369Just 5 yuan a time41.The museum is about CA.science and artB.history and robotsC.history and art42.Who can visit the museum for free? BA.Adults.B.Children under 12.C.Children over 12.43.We can know that the dancing club B .A.is a non﹣profit clubB.opens once a weekC.costs 15 yuan a time.【考点】O7:广告布告类阅读.【分析】短文讲的是博物馆招募志愿者,及其舞蹈俱乐部的一些联系方式,要求等.【解答】答案:41.C 细节理解题.根据表格句子Are you interested in history and art?可知这个博物馆是关于历史和艺术的.故选C.42.B 细节理解题.根据表格句子It's a non﹣profit(非盈利性的) museum for children under 12 years old.它是一个12岁以下儿童的非盈利博物馆.可知是十二岁以下的儿童.故选B.43.B 细节理解题.根据表格句子Every Saturday 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm.可知一周一次.故选B.【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.44.(8分)Teeth are very important for our health.They will be our lifelong friends.So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.Here are some tips:First,we should eat right.•Don't eat too much candy or drink too much cola,or our teeth will go bad easily.•Have more cheese,milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.•Eat more vegetables and f ruits to help clean teeth.Second,we should keep these numbers in mind.•2 Day Brush your teeth at least twice a day:in the morning and before bedtime.•2﹣3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.•3 Months Get a new toothbrush every th ree months.•6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check﹣up.44.If we want to protect our teeth,we must protect them C .A.at the age of 12B.at an old ageC.at a very young age45.How often should we go to the dentist? AA.Every 6 months.B.Every year.C.Every month.46.How may brushes do we need in a year according to the text? CA.OneB.TwoC.Four.47.What can help clean our teeth? BA.Candy and cola.B.Fruit and vegetables.C.Cheese,milk and yogurt.【考点】O9:日常生活类阅读.【分析】牙齿对我们的健康非常重要,它们将是我们一生的朋友,本文介绍了如何保护我们的牙齿.【解答】CACB44.C细节理解题,根据So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.可知如果我们想保护我们的牙齿,我们必须在很小的时候保护它们.故答案为:C.45.A细节理解题,根据6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check﹣up 可知应该每六个月去看牙医检查一次牙齿,故答案为:A.46.C细节理解题,根据3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months可知应该三个月换一次牙刷,即一年需要四个牙刷,故答案为:C.47.B细节理解题,根据Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth可知多吃蔬菜和水果来帮助清洁牙齿,故答案为:B.【点评】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,找出符合文章内容的正确答案.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.48.(8分)Sophie was a lonely girl.One night,she saw a large person.The large person was blowing something into a bedroom from the window.The large person found Sophie,too.So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant(巨人) Country.On the first day,Sophie felt scared in the new environment.She wanted to go back home.After one night,Sophie found that the large person didn't eat people.He didn't take food from people either.He only ate some kinds of vegetables.Sophie then called the large person"the Big Friendly Giant(BFG)".Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.The next day,the BFG took Sophie to collect dreams.They also blew dreams into children's bedrooms.Sophie was happy and had a great time.However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.He wanted to send her back,but Sophie refused.In the end,they came to the Queen of England to ask for help.The Queen had a funny breakfast with them.Then,she called the army.A team of planes followed Sophie and the BFG to the giants'hometown.The army took the giants back to London and put them in an island.48.Where did the large person carry Sophie? AA.To his hometown in Giant CountryB.To an island.C.To children's bedrooms49.What did the BFG eat? BA.People.B.Some kinds of vegetablesC.Everything50.Why did the BFG worry about Sophie? AA.Because Sophie was in danger.B.Because Sophie was lonely.C.Because Sophie wanted to go back51.Which is TRUE according to the passage? CA.On the first day.Sophie felt happy.B.The Queen didn't help them in the end.C.Sophie and the BFG became good friends.【考点】O1:人物故事类阅读.【分析】短文讲了索菲是一个孤独的女孩,后来她遇到了BFG,她们成为了好朋友.BFG担心索菲安全,想送她回去,但索菲拒绝了.最后她们去了一个岛上.【解答】答案:48.A 细节理解题.根据第一段句子So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant(巨人) Country.于是他带着索菲到他的家乡在巨人国.可知到他的家乡巨人国.故选A.49.B 细节理解题.根据第二段句子He only ate some kinds of vegetables.他只吃某些种类的蔬菜.可知吃某些种类的蔬菜.故选B.50.A 细节理解题.根据第三段句子However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.然而,索菲很快就危险了.其他的巨人看见索菲.他们喜欢吃人.BFG是担心索菲.可知因为索菲是危险的.故选A.51.C 细节判断题.根据第三段句子Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.索菲和BFG 很快成为了好朋友.可知索菲和BFG成为了好朋友.故选C.【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.52.(8分)Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties,surprise parties,tea parties and house﹣warming parties.Pajama (睡衣) parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US.At a pajama party,a group of friends spend the night at a person's house.It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party,the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games at home.He or she should also prepare some delicious sweets,fruits and fun food like pizza.Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas,toothbrushes,pillows(枕头) and blankets (毯子).If a pajama party is mainly for fun,a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most American schools.A prom is a formal (正式的) dance party that is held at a high。
2019湖南怀化中考英语真题及答案解析
2019湖南怀化中考英语真题及答案解析2019年怀化市初中毕业学业考试试卷英语(2019·湖南怀化)I. 听力技能(两个部分,共20小题,满分20分)第一节对话理解听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. How does Alice go to school every day?2. What does Jim’s mother do?3. How often does Ann watch TV?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.4. Why does Lisa like monkey?A. Because they’re beautiful.B. Because they’re very cute.C. Because they are interesting.5. What does Lucy look like?A. She’s very tall.B. She’s very short.C. She’s of medium height.(2019·湖南怀化)第二节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What did Jim see in the park?A. Flowers.B. Animals.C. Rivers.7. How far is the park from their school?A. 4 kilometers.B. 10 kilometers.C. 14 kilometers. 听第7段材料,回答8至9题。
2019湖南怀化中考英语真题及答案解析
2019年怀化市初中毕业学业考试试卷英语(2019·湖南怀化)I. 听力技能(两个部分,共20小题,满分20分)第一节对话理解听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. How does Alice go to school every day?2. What does Jim’s mother do?3. How often does Ann watch TV?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.4. Why does Lisa like monkey?A. Because they’re beautiful.B. Because they’re very cute.C. Because they are interesting.5. What does Lucy look like?A. She’s very tall.B. She’s very short.C. She’s of medium height.(2019·湖南怀化)第二节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What did Jim see in the park?A. Flowers.B. Animals.C. Rivers.7. How far is the park from their school?A. 4 kilometers.B. 10 kilometers.C. 14 kilometers. 听第7段材料,回答8至9题。
2019湖南怀化一中初三英语中考模拟试题
2019中考英语模拟试题湖南省怀化市第一中学(一)听力测试20分略(二)笔试部分( 客观试题,50 分)I.语音( 共5 小题, 记5 分)从下列每组 A.B.C.D4 选项中, 选出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的答案。
1. left A. said B. wait C. train D. paid2. busy A. lunch B. city C. guess D. blue3. half A. chalk B. talk C. heart D. wall4. school A. chips B. chick C. child D. Christmas5. handed A. danced B. worked C. helped D. startedII. 单项选择 ( 共15 小题 , 记得分 )从A.B.C.D4 个选项中选择正确的答案填空。
6.The pen is . She wrote name with it .A. hers/her/herselfB. hers/hers/herC. her/hers/herselfD. her/herself/hers7.----Your mother isn't a nurse, is she---- . She is a doctor.A. Yes, she isB. I'm not sureC. No, she isn'tD. Certainly not8.----Must I finish my homework now, Mum----No, you ."A. needn'tB. mayn'tC. mustn'tD. can't9.Today we have learned the Lesson.A. TwentyB. 20C. TwentiethD. Twentieth10.I have to tell you.A. important somethingB. something importantC. important anythingD. anything important11.The policeman told the children play in the street.A. didn'tB. to notC. not toD. don't12.I don't speak French. Mike doesn't .A. neitherB. eitherC. tooD. also13.I have this book for two years.A. boughtB. XC. soldD. had14.Mother returned home earlier than Father that evening.A. veryB. tooC. moreD. much15.Do you know if a class meeting this afternoonA. there is going to beB. there is going to haveC. is there going to haveD. will we have16.The People's Republic of China on October 1 ,1949.A. was foundB. was foundedC. was foundingD. founded17.----How did you do in yesterday's test----Not very well, .A. I'm sureB. of courseC. thank youD. I'm afraid18.Look at the students. working!A. How hard they areB. How hard are theyC. What hard they areD. How hard do they19.Please have a cup of tea,A. don't youB. won't youC. shall weD. will you20.The bridge is about 500 metres .A. tallB. wideC. longD. deep21.He knew nothing about it his friends told him.A. ifB. becauseC. untilD. since22.Here is a letter you.A. toB. forC. atD. of23.I really enjoy his beautiful songs.A. listening toB. hearing D. hearing from D. hearing of24.Many of the stars can't be seen because they are too .A. near to usB. far behindC. far awayD. close to the earth25.I like reading this kind of books, .A. up and downB. the more ,the betterC. once againD. not only26.Mrs Chang missed the last bus, so she decided to walk .A. familyB. roomC. houseD. home27.---- , Mr White You don't look well.----I've got a bad cold for two days.A. How are youB. What's the troubleC. How are you feelingD. How are you getting on28.As his parents died earlier, his brother has been a father to him.A. hardly anyB. not yetC. no longerD. more or less29.One morning he found handbag. There was " s" on the corner of handbag.A. a; an; theB. a; a; theC. a; a; aD. the; an; the30.There was so many buildings on side of the road.A. allB. eitherC. bothD. each31."Lilei, are you feeling today" asked the teacher.A. goodB. betterC. wellD. any better32.How long at this factoryA. do you stayB. is heC. will he beD. has he come33.I'll go with you if it rain tomorrow.A. won'tB. isn'tC. hasn'tD. doesn't34.Please the word in the dictionary if you don't understand it.A. look upB. keep onC. have a lookD. pick up35. do you write to your parentsA. How longB. How muchC. How oftenD. How farIII. 情景交际( 共10 小题 , 记 10 分 )A) 用所给的句子填空, 完成对话。
2019年中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)
青蓝教育一点特身尔传过辱加马克也种的锋找悟分己两把这了森竟发钟就理在球迷同道突换张些提面疯断他况干出攻贾和进且埃放伊长方亮握来巴度错始太多阿力脚利守下还须门去拥更曼对不样击比行给是磕倒得班夏快被单逼平各次炸:认刻控国人做姜论要奇正有助纳熟好们会求等奥个本刚想起说续路溜技危席诉场丽如照七大前向验可型里达速防然到斯肯中着所员十反直后忍踢劳暴险都吃预新能必量狂聚简禁插线情强洛索赛王上化经完军维从赫尽才硬解问看图时让吼没算接手似呼滥足态味普惊拉松我取又回毫护架最意德致少迫年宁日排腰罗么状底娥停撞高尼败体落六潮无敢远将定拿留耗明头实鲁激泽告麦当命卫粗退背洞边练景吊周权变候为话亲文切结而7望粘3主配但毕胜感打充封功别皮令牧般雷制成声谁术黑整悉翻引遭蒂那托瓦法全弓已扳喊心飞消题焦区林却规现走表住予死余雨波安舞丹丰据积入盯够虎脑幕战先应再挥获掀开轻诱空迹什怕伦博站压摆之风三名急烧很动鱼冕集作射冲子轰镜继因季受隔第用见紧格谋升塞势怎跑犯转失部输步精招信哪虑果误你惜响仿教识抢生办羞暇奏域弹自斗补常知地气带象酸只事富队欢透运霸布兵号坐间跳节内葡甚束历墙希零伤巨撤支嗅梅缩占星草计位几许亏像并岁优句差领根二台米条产滚库注牙何真老考效贴准冠群0局随决歇丝合吸乎拼容含神原保距亚猛近以热越重觉破萄警依刺刀难渗茨虽段陷挤吉父恩悲秒铲跟五章至非玩糙胆承4火叫1嫦害久臂按穿病机套横范默庆电童确扩离未密存佯华四漏英腩叹限易糊目漂贺倍小双肋迎鸣蒙管科择荡该选堵掉姆援2扑祝系曾调约仍摸啊闪此沉备外仅阶忘友处八散增敲彩爆佛寻攒严扰客若纠乔宠泪萨闻今艳清乐豪纸沛首请眼皇记于数或歌荷任呵抗闷终帅水市匹柱恐驻夸称字悬置相阵者额便赢创价脸挺盖答交工登覆唱早围牌兴宫商质灯烦需匆担迪绪佳讯较服颜付极胸乌麻天白杨捧即霍追包车澡趣连纵使她视媒闹宾评收超扁关花哨折色铁红巾贸智甲颠帮晚漠忙儿恨吧否搁判公票威音烂陆团赴哀爱8键亨嘴口裁掌遁赞享串另抱吹笔美造著签念资9旁显千魁贵孙舒诺牲顾尖黄物磨海觑油丑仰词家女鲜挡业.咱示语士兰靠温审其繁苛郁抵流厢轮报刁室每伸疑立胁榜竞驶忌愿恶言琐投笑呢衣敬假诚冷式标喝酒勒移扬谭素嘹裔睹谈偏耶费河角举万听广慰俱坦喜负掩牺桶夹责枯惨际钢总绅齐幸九烈砸赶钻呆观及频采脱洗耽试瞬满赋陪杯猥除猝影辛孩瓶厅冰介腿礼讶欧愧召众洲街拐房男啤指怪慢省挑官饮昧山既纪汗怀朋光通哦谢展掏端餐屋乖云虾拔绍微低吟豫材苦斤粉冒息膊避西顿施巧卖挽梦畅罪哈百代略春画拭钱卡楼吗尤类宴导萃喂杰悸逃龄滑译扫谷疼鬼擦颇胳城借份嘛庭半貌馆妇菜古冻北缺东异犹播复宿爽朝淡杂姐舫浙江省2019年初中毕业生升学考试(绍兴卷)英语试题卷试卷I(选择题70分)一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分)第一节听小对话,请从A,B,C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
2019年湖南怀化中考英语试卷及答案
【导语】中考频道⼩编提醒参加2019中考的所有考⽣,湖南怀化2019年中考将于6⽉中旬陆续开始举⾏,湖南怀化中考时间具体安排考⽣可点击进⼊“”栏⽬查询,请⼴⼤考⽣提前准备好准考证及考试需要的⽤品,然后顺顺利利参加本届初中学业⽔平考试,具体如下: 为⽅便考⽣及时估分,中考频道将在本次中考结束后陆续公布2019年湖南怀化中考英语试卷及答案信息。
考⽣可点击进⼊湖南怀化中考频道《、》栏⽬查看湖南怀化中考英语试卷及答案信息。
中考科⽬ 语⽂、数学、英语、物理、化学、政治、历史、地理、⽣物、体育(各地区有所不同,具体以地区教育考试院公布为准。
)考试必读 可以在中考前⼀天下午去考场看看,熟悉⼀下考场环境。
确定去考场的⽅式,是坐公共汽车、出租车还是骑⾃⾏车等;确定去考场的⾏车路线。
在校内去考场的路上,⼀旦发⽣意外,要及时求助于监考⽼师或警察。
中考所⽤的2B铅笔、0.5mm⿊⾊墨⽔签字笔、橡⽪、垫板、圆规、尺⼦以及准考证等,都应归纳在⼀起,在前⼀天晚上就准备好,放⼊⼀个透明的塑料袋或⽂件袋中。
涂答题卡的2B铅笔要提前削好(如果是⾃动笔,要防⽌买到假冒产品)。
不要⾃⼰夹带草稿纸,不要把⼿机、⼩灵通等通讯⼯具带⼊考场,如果带了的话⼀定要关机(以免对⾃⼰造成影响)。
有些地区禁⽌携带⼿机等通讯⼯具进⼊考场,否则将以作弊论处。
中考英语 为了能让⼴⼤考⽣及时⽅便获取湖南怀化中考英语试卷答案信息,特别整理了《2019湖南怀化中考英语试卷及答案》发布⼊⼝供⼴⼤考⽣查阅。
英语真题/答案[解析]专题推荐 参加2019中考的考⽣可直接查阅各科2019年湖南怀化中考试题及答案信息!考试须知 ⼀、考⽣凭《准考证》(社会⼈员须持准考证及⾝份证)提前15分钟进⼊指定试室(英语科提前20分钟)对号⼊座,并将《准考证》放在桌⼦左上⾓,以便查对。
考⽣除带必要的⽂具,如2B铅笔、⿊⾊字迹的钢笔或签字笔、直尺、圆规、三⾓板、橡⽪外,禁⽌携带任何书籍、笔记、资料、报刊、草稿纸以及各种⽆线通讯⼯具(如寻呼机、移动电话)、电⼦笔记本等与考试⽆关的物品(数学科考试可带指定型号的计算器)。
湖南省怀化市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析
湖南省怀化市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析I.听力技能第一节对话理解听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍1. What can Mary do?A. B. C.2. What animals does Lucy like?A. B. C.3. What's Mike doing?A. He is watching TV.B. He is reading.C. He is swimming.4. How is the weather?A. It's cloudy.B. It's sunny.C. It's rainy.5. How much are these socks?A. 2 dollars.B. 5 dollars.C. 7 dollars.第二节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答下列小题。
6. What color is Tom's schoolbag?A. It's red.B. It's green.C. It's blue.7. Whose schoolbag is it?A. It's Sally's.B. It's Tom's.C. It's Mary's.听第7段材料,回答下列小题题。
8. What would she like?A. She'd like chicken noodles.B. She'd like mutton noodles.C. She'd like beef noodles.9. Where are the two speakers?A. At the restaurant.B. At home.C. At school.听第8段材料,回答下列小题。
2019年湖南省中考英语书面表达真题
2019年湖南省中考英语书面表达真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+参考答案,建议下载练习)一.书面表达(共9小题)1.(2018•真题)假如你是刘伟,你在英国的笔友Jim对中国的传统节日很感兴趣,他来信询问有关情况.请你给他回一封电子邮件,简单介绍中国的传统节日.今天是端午节,请你重点介绍中国人一般是如何过端午节的.注意:1.80~100词左右.2.可以结合自己的情况适当增加细节,以便行文连贯.3.开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数.Dear Jim,I'm glad to receive your e﹣mail.I'm very happy that you are interested in Chinese culture.The Dragon Boat Festival,one of the Chinese traditional festivals,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar,and it falls on June 9 this year.Dating back to over 2,000 years ago,the festival is celebrated in memory of Qu Yuan,who threw himself into a river to oppose the emperor's corruption.Over the years,the story of Qu's has been transformed into the two main traditions:racing dragon boats which need great team spirit and eating zongzi﹣a kind of pyramid﹣shaped rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves.Onthat day,peoplealwayseatrice dumplingsandwatch dragon boat races.peopleare veryexcited.In my opinion,it is necessary to attach importance to our traditional festivals,for they're part of our culture.If you want to know about other Chinese traditional festivals,just write to me..What do you think of the Dragon Boat Festival?Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Liu Wei 【解答】Dear Jim,I'm glad to receive your e﹣mail.I'm very happy that you are interested in Chinese culture.【高分句型一】The Dragon Boat Festival,one of the Chinese traditional festivals,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar,and it falls on June 9 this year.(端午节的时间)Dating back to over 2,000 years ago,the festival is celebrated in memory of Qu Yuan,who threw himself into a river to oppose the emperor's corruption.Over the years,the story of Qu's has been transformed into the two main traditions:racing dragon boats which need great team spirit and eating zongzi﹣a kind of pyramid﹣shaped rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves.(端午节的由来)On that day,people always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races.people are very excited.(端午节的习俗)In my opinion,it is necessary to attach importance to our traditional festivals,for they're part of our culture.【高分句型二】(我的观点)If you want to know about other Chinese traditional festivals,just write to me.What do you think of the Dragon Boat Festival?Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Liu Wei2.(2017•真题)书面表达.中国日报(China Daily)教育版近期举办英语征文竞赛,其主题为构建和谐社区(Harmonious Community).假设你是Tony,住在湘江社区,请以How to Create a Harmonious Community为题,谈谈你的看法:创建和谐社区家人之间的和谐相处尊敬长辈,听取家人建议…(补充一点)邻里之间的和谐相处对邻里友善,互帮互助…(补充一点)人与环境的和谐共存爱护花草树木,不乱扔垃圾…(补充一点)提示词:harmonious:和谐的要求:1.短文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、地址、学校等相关信息.2.文中应写出自己的补充的三个观点.3.书写工整、语句通顺连贯、词数不少于80.注意:文章开头已给出,不计入总词数.How to Create a Harmonious CommunityMy name is Tony.I live in Xiangjiang Community.How time flies! I have been here for a few years.I think our community is a beautiful one,but I hope it will be harmonious.What and how should we do to create it?Here are my ideas.(开篇点题)First,it's important to create harmonious families(高分句型一).Children in each family should respect their parents and follow their good advice.When they make decisions,they had better tell their parents their thoughts.When they have time,it is necessary for them to talk with the old in every family.(家人之间的和谐相处)Second ,as the members in the community,we should be friendly to each other(高分句型二).once someone is in trouble,others will try their best to help him or her.(邻里之间的和谐相处)Third,we should get along well with the environment.Therefore,we should take care nd flowers,and don't throw away rubbish everywhere.Then our environment will become better and better.(人与环境的和谐共存)【解答】How to Create a Harmonious CommunityMy name is Tony.I live in Xiangjiang Community.How time flies! I have been here for a few years.I think our community is a beautiful one,but I hope it will be harmonious.What and how should we do to create it?Here are my ideas.(开篇点题)First,it's important to create harmonious families(高分句型一).Children in each family should respect their parents and follow their good advice.When they make decisions,they had better tell their parents their thoughts.When they have time,it is necessary for them to talk with the old in every family.(家人之间的和谐相处)Second ,as the members in the community,we should be friendly to each other(高分句型二).once someone is in trouble,others will try their best to help him or her.(邻里之间的和谐相处)Third,we should get along well with the environment.Therefore,we should take care nd flowers,and don't throw away rubbish everywhere.Then our environment will becomebetter and better.(人与环境的和谐共存)3.(2016•真题)荣光学校九年级(2)班就"环境问题"召开了一次班会,并且以"Our Environment in Ten Years:for Better or Worse?"为题进行了一次讨论.许多同学对未来表示乐观,但也有些同学对未来有些担心.请根据表格中的内容提示,用英语写一篇短文.提示:1.短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名.2.短文中应包含至少4个要点.3.书写工整、语句通顺、连贯,词数不少于80.注意:文章开头已给出,不计入总词数.参考词汇:optimistic adj.乐观的government n.政府take measures to采取措施private adj.私有的Our Environment in Ten Years:for Better or Worse?Many students are optimistic about our environment in ten years.In fact,they think that more and more people will take part in the environmental protection and our government will take more measures to improve our environment.As a result,our world will be more beautiful and we will have better lives.However,other students are worriedabout the future.They say a number of trees will be cut down and there will be more and more private cars..Therefore,we will have even more environmental problems and live in a world with less energy available.But in my opinion,I think we will find ways to solve our problems and everyone will live more happily..【解答】Our Environment in Ten Years:for Better or Worse?Many students are optimistic(乐观的)about our environment in ten years(引出话题).In fact,they think that more and more people will take part in the environmental protection and our government will take more measures to improve our environment.As a result,our world will be more beautiful and we will have better lives.(许多同学对未来表示乐观)However,other students are worried about the future【高分句型一】.They say a number of trees will be cut down and there will be more and more private cars.Therefore,we will have even more environmental problems and live in a world with less energy available.(但也有些同学对未来有些担心)But in my opinion,I think we will find ways to solve our problems and everyone will live more happily.【高分句型二】(我的观点)4.(2015•真题)你喜欢阅读吗?阅读能使人明智,使人充实.请你以"Reading is Very Important"为题,写一篇有关阅读的短文要点:1.阅读的益处:2.你的阅读习惯(喜欢的书籍,阅读的时间,地点,购书方式等)3.你的阅读体会.4.号召大家多阅读.提示:1.短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名.2.短文中应包含至少3个要点.3.书写工整,语句通顺,连贯,词数不少于80.注意:文章开头已给出,比计入总词数.Reading is Very ImportantReading can not only open up our eyes but also improve our knowledge.I like reading a lot.In my spare time,I often read newspapers and magazines,fromwhich I can get lots of fun and learn about what's going on around the world.I also read my favorite books such as story books,novels and so on,which make me relax and happy.On weekends I usually spend a whole afternoon reading in the library.Andl I often read for about half an hour before going to bed.Now I usually buy my favorite books on line.Summer vocalion is coming.I plan to read more English books to improve my English abilities I often share my favorite books with my friends and classmates.It's time for us to form a good reading habit because it's very important and necessary for us.Let's do more reading together..【解答】Reading is Very ImportantReading can not only open up our eyes but also improve our knowledge.(阅读的益处)I like reading a lot.In my spare time,I often read newspapers and magazines,from whichI can get lots of fun and learn about what's going on around the world.I also read myfavorite books such as story books,novels and so on,which make me relax and happy.【高分句型】On weekends I usually spend a whole afternoon reading in the library.And I oftenread for about half an hour before going to bed.【高分句型】Now I usually buy my favorite books on line.(阅读习惯,阅读体会)Summer vocalion is coming.I plan to read more English books to improve my English abilities I often share my favorite books with my friends and classmates.It's time for us to form a good reading habit because it's very important and necessary for us.【高分句型】Let's do more reading together.(号召大家多阅读)5.(2014•真题)书面表达.请你以My Hobbies为题,写篇英语短文.要求:1.在My后面加上适当的词补全标题.2.80个词左右.3.字迹工整,语言规范.4.鼓励写出真情实感.5.中文不能出现考生的真实姓名、地址、学校等相关信息.【解答】My HobbiesDifferent people have different hobbies.I have some hobbies,too.【开篇点明主题】I used to ride a bike and read story books【高分句型一,注意固定句型的使用】.They could give us lots of knowledge.I keep cats and dogs.I thought pets were very friendly and lovely【高分句型二,注意宾语从句的使用】,but now I like listening to music and chatting on the Internet,because music can relax me after the daily work and chatting can bring me happiness and friendship.I have different hobbies in different seasons.In spring I like flying kites.In summerI go swimming.I often climb hills in the fall.I like making snowmen best in winter.【正文部分详细介绍爱好】6.(2013•真题)每个人的一生中都有许多值得感谢的人,你最想感谢的人是谁呢?是父母、老师、朋友,还是…?请以Tom为名给他/她/他们写一封信,说说你的心里话.要求:1.80个词左右.2.表达正确,行文流畅.3.至少写出一个具体事例.4.信件开头、结尾已给出,不计人总词数.5.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、地址、学校等相关信息.Dear,Ihave never expressed my thanks and respect to you.Today I want to say,"I love you,dad!"In my heart,you are not only my father,but also my good friend.Since I was born,you have given me all your love and care.In order to create a better living condition and let me receive better education,you have to work hard every day.I always remember your coming home late and feeling tired.Except that,you are very strict with me.You often tell me to study hard,get along well with others,not to give up when facing difficulties.Once I got a C in the math exam,I felt sorry for it,I thought you would be angry,instead,you weren't angry with me,you helped me to find out why I failed,and encouraged me to be brave.Since then,I always smile at life whenever I have any trouble.Thank you very much for everything you've done for me Best wishes!Yours,Tom.【解答】Dear father,I have never expressed my thanks and respect to you.Today I want to say,"I love you,dad!"In my heart,you are not only my father,but also my good friend.【高分句型一】(点题,引出下文)Since I was born,you have given me all your love and care.In order to create a better living condition and let me receive better education,you have to work hard every day.【高分句型二】I always remember your coming home late and feeling tired.Except that,you are very strict with me.You often tell me to study hard,get along well with others,not to give up when facing difficulties.Once I got a C in the math exam,I felt sorry for it,I thought you would be angry,instead,you weren't angry with me,you helped me to find out why I failed,and encouraged me to be brave.Since then,I always smile at life whenever I have any trouble.Thank you very much for everything you've done for me.【感谢爸爸的原因】Best wishes!Yours,Tom.7.(2012•真题)健康是人生的一笔财富,请以"A Healthy Lifestyle"为题从健康饮食,、体育锻炼和养成良好的生活习惯等方面写一篇80词左右的短文,要求表述全面、正确、流畅.A Healthy Lifestyle.【解答】A Healthy LifestyleAs we all know,it's very important to keep a healthy lifestyle.But do you know how to keep healthy?Here I would like to tell you something about it.(开篇点题)Firstly,I think we must have enough food to keep us healthy.Breakfast is necessary because it gives us energy.【高分句型一】We must also have healthy food.Remember to eat more fruit and vegetables,but less junk food.(健康饮食)Secondly,it's necessary for us to take exercise.【高分句型二】Exercise will keep us active and strong.(体育锻炼)Thirdly,we should form good life habits.Don't forget to wash your hands before meals.I think staying up is bad for our health.If we can't get enough sleep,we may have a headache.We should go to bed early and get up early.(养成良好的生活习惯)Finally,happiness is also important.Be happy to be healthy.(保持良好的心情)8.(2011•真题)你喜欢过生日吗?你的生日过得开心吗?每个人都曾有过难以忘怀的生日.请以"My Birthday"为题写一篇短文,介绍你最开心、最难忘的一次生日,让大家共同分享你生日的快乐.要求:1.词数:80左右2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整.3.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称.【解答】My BirthdayMarch 5th is my birthday.This year I celebrated my birthday in a different way.【高分句型一】In the morning,I got up early and cooked breakfast for my parents.At school,I helped my desk﹣mates to repair their broken chairs.After school,I took mybirthday cake to the home for the aged.The old men were so happy to see me.All of them hoped that I would be back again.【高分句型二】【具体介绍怎样度过的最开心、最难忘的一次生日】What a joyful birthday it was!9.(2010•真题)同学们,我们已经过了多年的学校生活,学校生活有时是快乐的,有时是忙碌的,有时是…假设你是Li Tao,请以My school life为题,给你在美国的网友Jack 写﹣封电子邮件,介绍你的学习生活,信的开头和结尾已给出,字数约80字左右,文中不可出现真实的人名、地点、校名等.Dear Jack,Hi,I'm Li Tao,a student of Class 6,Grade 9.My school life is…very interesting.Classes begin at 8:00 am.I have four classes in the morning.In the afternoon,I have two classes.I study Chinese,math,English and some other subjects.English is my favorite subject and I often speak English with my classmates.I also like P.E.and music.But I don't like math at all.I think it's difficult and boring.Do you think so?After school,I often play basketball with my classmates.It's my favorite outdoor activity.Sometimes I draw pictures with my good friends in the park.Every Tuesday and Thursday,I go to the school library.Do you think my school life is very interesting?My teachers are very friendly to me.And I like my school life very much.What about you?Can you tell me something about your school life?Sincerely,Li Tao.【解答】One possible versionDear Jack,Hi,I'm Li Tao,a student of Class 6,Grade 9.My school life is very interesting.Classes begin at 8:00 am.I have four classes in the morning.In the afternoon,I have two classes.I study Chinese,math,English and some other subjects.English is my favorite subject and I often speak English with my classmates.I also like P.E.and music.But I don't like math at all.【高分句型】I think it's difficult and boring.【高分句型】Do you think so?(课程安排,以及我喜欢的科目)After school,I often play basketball with my classmates.It's my favorite outdoor activity.Sometimes I draw pictures with my good friends in the park.Every Tuesday andThursday,I go to the school library.Do you think my school life is very interesting?【高分句型】(课外活动)My teachers are very friendly to me.And I like my school life very much.What about you?Can you tell me something about your school life?Sincerely,Li Tao。
2019年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2019年中考英语真题试题本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。
卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题。
本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
卷I(选择题,共85分)注意事项:1. 答卷I前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2. 答卷I时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,答在试卷上无效。
3.听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷I,第二节在卷II。
完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷II完成第二节。
听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1.A.easy B.busy C.crazy2.A.11:15 B.12:15 C.12:303.A have a picnic B. have a rest C, have a party4.A We are already on the planeB. We may be late for the planeC. We are waiting for the plane.5.A Cindy can not cross the street.B Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street.C Cindy should be careful when crossing the streetⅡ,听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6 A. Sounds good B. Glad to hear that C. Nice to see you, too.7. A. He's a policeman B. He's thirty-five C.He’s tall and cool.8.A.Yes. here you are B No, thank you C. Sure, I'm hungry9.A I like to travel B. It was great C. They went to a zoo10.A.Why not B.Not really C.Not at allⅢ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案,(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)11. What is Tina reading?12. Where are they talking?13. What are they going to do?A. Eat breakfastB. Go to schoolC. See a doctor14. What does Tony want Jane to do?A. Watch a match.B. Join the team.C. Teach him15. What is Jane's last reason to refuse Tony?A. She isn't good at baseball.B Baseball has too many rules.C, Baseball takes a long time to play.16. Where should the woman meet with her frends?A. At the ticket officeB. At the coffee shop. C At the bus stop17. Why does she feel worried?A. She can't find a taxi.B. The theater is too farC. She's gone to a wrong place18. What do you think she will do after talking to the man?A Buy gifts for her friendsB Hurry to the New Theater.C.Decide which movie to seeⅣ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
2019年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
第二部分完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)通读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项填空,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
ALast weekend we went camping in a small village in India.First,we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside.Then we16our tents and made a fire to keep us17and cook food on.On the first night, we just sat under18moon and told each other stories.The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible surprise.When we looked out of our19,we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.I was so scared20I couldn’t move.We shouted to our parents for help.My dad started21up and down in the tent.This woke the snake up and it moved away.My dad told22later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving.He23told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.16.A.put up B.put down C.gave up17.A.cool B.cold C.warm18.A.a B.an C.the19.A.tent B.bus C.house20.A.that B.which C.if21.A.jump B.jumped C.to jump22.A.I B.me C.my23.A.too B.also C.eitherBChinese writer Mo Yan has won the2012Nobel Prize in Literature(文学).He is the first Chinese24has won this prize.Mo Yan was born into a family in Shangdong251955.He left school at the age of twelve,first on a farm and26in a factory.In1976he27the PLA and during this time he began to study28.His first short story came out in1981.He has written many famous books about his childhood and his hometown.Many of his books have been translated into English,French and many other29.Mo Yan’s winning of the Nobel Prize is bringing more confidence(自信)to the nation’s young30.24.A.which B.who C.what25.A.on B.in C.atter st tely27.A.join B.joins C.joined28.A.drawing B.farming C.writingnguages B.subjects C.lessons30.A.speakers B.writers C.listeners第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2019年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷
2019 年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷II.知识运用(两个部分,共10 小题,满分10 分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空.(共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)1.They often have three meals day .They have ___ dinner at 6 :30 pmevery day .()A.a;aB.a;theC.a;不填2.﹣ _____ dictionary is this ?It's very nice .﹣I think it is Mary's .()A.WhoB.WhoseC.Whom3. _____ room looks very clean .()A.Bob and Dave'sB.Bob's and Dave'sC.Bob's and Dave4.Buses _____ stop when the traffic lights turn red .()A.canB.mayC.must5.﹣Have you seen the book The Old and the Sea ?﹣Yes,I have. __ interesting it is !I have seen it twice .()A.HowB.WhatC.What an6.Of the three books ,the blue one is .()A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapest7.﹣May I speak to Mrs .Smith ?﹣Sorry,she _____ the clothes .()A.is washingB.washesC.wash8.Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao(港珠澳大桥) _____ in December ,2009 and it opened in October ,2018 .()A.buildB.was builtC.is built9.﹣It's a nice day today .Let's go to the park .﹣______ ()A.Good idea.B.It doesn't matter .C.Thank you.10.﹣Your sweater looks nice.Could you tell me ?﹣Of course .Just at the stop near my school .()A.where do you buy itB.where did you buy itC.where you bought it第二节完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.(共1 小题,每小题10 分,满分10 分)10) C. want 满分 30 分)第一节 阅读选择 阅读短文或图表, 选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子. (共 4 小题,Bill is an American boy . He wants to have a friend in China . He likes ( 1) ______________________________________________________ very much . It's relaxing for him . He play sports ( 2) his classmates after class . Hehas five soccer balls, two volleyballs and one basketballs .( 3) he doesn't liketennis . He thinks it ( 4) .Bill has a healthy eating habit . He likes fruit andvegetables .( 5) ______________________________________ are his favorite vegetables . He often has fruit salad . He (6) hamburgers or ice ﹣(1)A.fookC.sports(2) A.forB.withC.in(3) A.ButB.AndC.So 4)A.goodB.funC.boring 5)A.BreadB. ApplesC.Carrots(6) A.doesn'tB.don't likeC.didn't like(7) A.heB.hisC.him(8) A.quickB.quicklyC.slow 9)A.atB.toC.inB.haveA.get III. 阅读技能(两个部分,共 4 小题, 从每题所给的 A , B ,C 三个选项中, 每小题 6 分,满分 30 分)(1)If you want to be a cook ,you may call .A.2380800B.2765893C.2388800.(2)If you buy the house ,youA. will pay 220 ,000 yuan for it.B.will have two bedrooms .C.may live on the south side of the city ..(3)Tim and Bill are middle school students ,how much will they pay when they go to the concert ?A. ¥4.0B. ¥6.0C.¥8.0These years, Chinese traditional culture, as Sinology (国学), has become more popular .It is reported that many schools have courses of Sinology .Students are interested in them and often read the classical works by Chinese ancient educators, like Confucius (孔子).Why do we study Sinology? Here are two main reasons: First, it is the essence (精髓)of Chinese civilization (文明)with more than 5000 years .Second, Sinology can contribute (做贡献)to a harmonious (和谐的)society .All Chinese people should inherit (继承)the advantages ofSinology .It's necessary for us to introduce Sinology to theworld .As middle school students, we should realize the importance of studying traditional culture, such as reading classical books,practicing Chinese handwriting and painting .We should also remember and celebrate our own festivals, like the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival and so on .(1)Who was Confucius ? _A. An ancient educator .B. An ancient worker .C. An ancient scientist ..(2)How many main reasons of studying Sinology are mentioned (提到)in this passage ?A. One.B. Two.C. Three..(3)From this passage ,we know that .A. Sinology has become less popular these yearB.The Spring Festival isn't a Chinese traditional festivalC.Sinology can contribute to our society .(4)What is the article about ?A. Handwriting .B. Festival.C. Sinology.Flu(流感)easily spreads from one person to another .If you are weak, you probably catch flu easily .Do you know how you can avoid flu? Here are some suggestions:Keep in good healthYou can eat everything you want but make sure that your diet ishealthy .The healthier you are, the better it is for you to avoid any type of illness around .Most doctors suggest drinking lot of freshfruit juice and water is helpful to avoid flu .Stay away from people with fluIf a member of family or a friend has flu, stay away from him / her until he / she is well .Flu is very .If you stay with the personwith flu, you can catch flueasily.Wear a mask(口罩)and avoid using things that the person with flu is using .ExerciseExercising will make you stronger, which means a stronger immune system (免疫系统), too .Exercise often so that your body will keephealthy .It doesn't matter what kind of exercise it is.Be happyHappy people are healthy people .Their life isn't stressed out, so they may be safe from illness.If you are unhappy, you will easily get sick .Avoiding the flu is easy .Just boost(增强)your immune system and it will take care of the rest .(1)How many suggestions of avoiding flu are talked about in the passage ?________________________________________________________A. ThreeB. FourC. Five.(2)The underlined word "communicable"means " " .A. 无效的B. 致命的C. 传染的.(3)What should we do to stay away from people with flu ?A. Exercise oftenB. Eat junk foodC. Wear a mask.(4)What's the best title (标题)of this passage?A. How to avoid flu .B. How to keep in good health .C. How to exercise.???Jin Yong is the pen name of Zha Liangyong.He was born on February 6 , 1924 in Zhejiang and he started to write his first Kungfu novel when he was 31 years old .He wrote 15 novels in his life.Many novels are very popular, such as Demi ﹣Gods and Semi﹣Devils, 《天龙八部》and The Smiling Proud Wanderer 《笑傲江湖》.Because of the Chinese culture and his literary (文学)talent, his novels won big success.They were sold all over the world and translated into over 50 languages .Many novels were made into movies, TV plays and games .It is said that wherever Chinese may be, Jin Yong's novels may be.Jin Yong died on October 31??,? ?2018.It is a great lose toChinese .All Chinese people miss him forever .(1)When was Jin Yong born?( 2) Which of the following is not Jin Yong's novel ?A. Journey to the West .B. Demi ﹣ Gods and Semi ﹣ Devils .C. The Smiling Proud Wanderer ..( 3) How old was Jin Yong when he died ? A. 84 B.90 C. 94.( 4) Which is TRUE according to the passage ?A. Jin Yong began to write his first Kungfu novel when he was 21 years old .B. Jin Yong's novels were translated into over 15 languages .C. Jin Yong's death is a great lose to Chinese people .第二节 阅读表达 阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答所提问题. (共 1 小题,每 小题 10 分,满分 10 分)Cindy was a single mother who lived with her little son . She lost her job three years ago and they lived a very hard life . It wasterrible .She was sad when her son asked , "Can I have some more bread , please , Mummy ?"One day , when her son asked the same question again , she decided to prepare a big meal for him with the only 5 dollars in her hand . She went to the supermarket ,bought some food and cooked at home ."It's time to make a change . " she thought . She used to love writing . In order to make some money , she began to write articles for magazines day and night . Things went better . The local food bank started to provide her with some free vegetables every month . Her son finally had enough to eat . Once her son told Cindy that the dishes she madedelicious . Suddenly , an idea came to Cindy's mind . "Why not share my recipes (食谱) on the Internet ? " She did . Many people liked her recipes and she became popular . Soon after that , some reporters interviewed her and asked her to write a book on cooking . When Cindy got the money for the book she wrote , she had a good sleep for the first night during the three years .Now Cindy has a good job and a beautiful house , but she'll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life .( 1) When did Cindy lose her job ?2) Why did Cindy begin to write articles for magazines ?3) Did Cindy's son think that her dishes were delicious ?4) Where did Cindy share her recipes ?5) What do you think of Cindy ?A. On February 16???,1924.C. On February 6???, B. O n October 31 ??,?? 2018.IV. 写作技能(四个部分,满分10 分)第一节综合填空阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.(共1 小题,每小题10 分,满分10 分)Over 80 years ago,Mickey Mouse first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie .When this cartoon came out in New York (1) November 18 ,1928,it was the (2)_______ ( one)cartoon with sound and music .The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney.He became very rich and (3)(success).In the 1930s,he(4)_______ ( make)87 cartoons with Mickey .Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular .One of the main reason is that Mickey was like a common man ,but he always tried (5)___________________________________________________ (face)any danger.In his early films ,Mickey was unlucky and had many (6)_______________________________________________________________ (problem )such as losing his house or girlfriend ,Minnie .However ,he was always ready to try (7)(he)best.People went to the cinema to see the "little man"win.Most of (8)___ (they)wanted to be like Mickey .Today's cartoons areusually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse ,(9) everyone still knows andloves him.Who has (10) __ p air of ears more famous than Mickey's ?第二节补全对话根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.(共1 小题,每小题5 分,满分5 分)Li Lei:Hey,Bruce.I'm going home this weekend .Bruce:(1)___Li Lei:Because I want to celebrate the Mid ﹣Autumn Festival .Bruce:What kind of festival is it ?Li Lei:It is an important time for my family .Bruce:(2)___Li Lei:We'll have dinner together ,watch the moon and eatmooncakes .Bruce:Mooncakes ?Are they delicious ?Li Lei:(3)_ Would you like to go with me ?We can celebrate the festivaltogether .Bruce:(4) __ Thank you.Li Lei:(5)__A.Well done .B.Why are you going home ?C.That's great .D.You're welcome .E.I have never tasted them .F.What will you do on the festival .G.Yes,they are very delicious .第三节英汉互译阅读下面的短文,将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语.(共1 小题,每小题10 分,满分10 分)Happiness is for everyone .In fact ,happiness is always around you if you care aboutit .When you are in trouble at school ,;when you study hard at your lessons ,_______ when you get success (成功),your friends will say congratulations to you ;when you do something wrong ,people around you will help you correctit ;and when you do something good to others ,All these things are happiness .If you payattention to them ,you can see happiness is always around you . When you arepoor ,you can say you are very happy ,because people can't buy happiness with money .When you meet problems ,you can also say loudly you are very happy ,because you have many friends to help you .So you can't always say you are poor and you have bad luck.you can be a happy and lucky person .将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语.(1)______ (2)______ (3)______ (4)______ (5)_______第四节情景作文(满分15 分)对于每个人来说,生命只有一次.注意安全,就是善待和珍惜生命的一种有效途径.每年因意外事故伤亡的中学生很多,为了让自己健康平安成长,你该如何保护自己的人身安全呢?请根据提示,以"Protect ourselves,cherish (珍爱)our lives" 为题,写一篇80 词左右的短文.参考答案与试题解析2019 年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷II. 知识运用(两个部分,共10 小题,满分10 分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空.(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10 分)1. 【答案】C【考点】冠词【解析】他们经常一天三餐.他们每天下午6:30 吃晚饭.【解答】泛指数量"一"用不定冠词a 或an;表示"一天三顿饭"要用three meals a day,have dinner 是固定搭配,其间不用任何冠词,故选:C.2.【答案】B【考点】疑问代词【解析】﹣﹣这是谁的字典?它非常好.﹣﹣我想它是玛丽的.【解答】Who 谁;Whose 谁的;Whom 谁(who 的宾格).根据I think it is Mary's" 我想它是玛丽的"可知,应该问"谁的"字典,用Whose.故选:B.3.【答案】A【考点】名词所有格【解析】鲍勃和戴夫的房间看起来很干净.【解答】句子⋯room looks very clean.主语为" ⋯room",表示"某人的房间" ,要用名词所有格.根据空后的单数名词room 可知这个房间属于两个人共有的,只在最后一个名词后加"﹣'s",故选:A.4.【答案】C【考点】情态动词【解析】交通灯变成红色时,公交车必须停下来.【解答】考查情态动词辨析.can 能;会;可以;may;可能;可以;must 必须.根据交通法规可知,红灯时车辆和行人都必须停止前行.故选:C.5.【答案】A【考点】感叹句【解析】﹣﹣你看过《老人与海》那本书吗?﹣﹣是的,我看过.它是多么有趣啊!我看了两遍了.【解答】感叹句的结构是What + (a/an + 形容词)+ 名词+ 主谓结构!或How + 形容词或副词+ 主谓结构!根据题中感叹句主谓结构it is 前的形容词interesting 可知用how 结构的感叹句.故选:A.6.【答案】C【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】在这三本书中,这个蓝色的是最便宜的.【解答】A cheap 便宜的,形容词原级;B cheaper 更便宜的,形容词比较级;C cheapest 最便宜的,形容词最高级.根据of the three books ,是在三本书中比较,三者以上比较用最高级,所以空格处填the cheapest .故选:C.7.【答案】A【考点】现在进行时【解析】请让史密斯夫人接电话好吗?﹣﹣对不起,她在洗衣服.【解答】根据答语中的sorry,可知,史密斯夫人正在洗衣服而无法接电话,用现在进行时,结构为be+动词的现在分词,主语是she 第三人称单数.故选:A.8.【答案】B【考点】一般过去时的被动语态【解析】港珠澳大桥是2009 年建造的,于2018 年10 开通.【解答】主语Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao 是建造的对象,用被动语态;根据空后时间状语in December,2009 可知句子用一般过去时的被动语态,由be(was,were)+过去分词构成.故选:B.9.【答案】A【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】﹣今天是个好天气.咱们去公园吧.﹣好主意.【解答】Good idea.好主意;It doesn't matter .没关系;Thank you .谢谢你.根据Let's go to the park .可知是表示建议的祈使句,答语应对对方建议提出观点或看法.故选:A.10.【答案】C【考点】宾语从句【解析】﹣﹣﹣你的毛衣真好看,你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?﹣﹣﹣当然,就是在我的学校旁边的商店,【解答】考查宾语从句的语序.句意:﹣﹣你的毛衣看上去很好.你能告诉我你是在哪里买的吗?﹣﹣当然可以.就在我学校附近的商店里.宾语从句疑问句要用陈述句语序;选项A 和选项B 都是疑问句语序.故选:C.第二节完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.(共1 小题,每小题10 分,满分10 分)【答案】CBACCACBAC【考点】记叙文完形【解析】本文主要是关于Bill 的一则求友信息,介绍了他的日常生活习惯以及喜好等信息.【解答】(1)C 考查名词词义辨析.food 食物;milk 牛奶;sports 体育.根据后面Heplay sports with his classmates after class.放学后和他的同学们做运动,说明比尔喜欢体育,故选C.(2)B 考查介词用法.A 为;B 和;C 在⋯里;根据空后his classmates after class 可知该句应为"下课后他与他的同学一起做运动",表示"和⋯⋯一起"是介词with 的用法,故选B.(3)A 考查连词用法.A 但是;B 和;C 所以;根据空前He has five soccer balls,two volleyballs and one basketballs .和空后的否定形式可知这里表示转折,意为"但是他不喜欢网球" ,故选A.(4)C 考查形容词词义辨析.good 好的;fun 有乐趣的;boring 无聊的.根据上句"他不喜欢网球"可推知该句为"他认为网球很无聊" ,故选C.(5)C 考查名词词义辨析.bread 面包,属于食物;apple 苹果,属于水果;carrots 胡萝卜,属于蔬菜;根据该句句末的his favorite vegetables 可知胡萝卜是他最喜爱的蔬菜,故选C.(6)A 考查一般现在时态第三人称单数的用法.本文内容是用一般现在时态陈述的,排除选C;该句主语he 是第三人称单数,否定句用doesn't ,故选A.(7)C 考查代词宾格用法.he主格代词;his形容词性物主代词;him 宾格代词.介词后的代词要用宾格;根据空前的介词for 可知选C.(8)B 考查形容词与副词辨析.quick 形容词"快的";quickly 副词"快地" ;slow 形容词"慢的".形容词常用来作表语和定语;副词通常用来作状语;根据空前的He has breakfast 可知这里用副词作状语,故选B.(9)A 考查介词短语.be good at 是固定搭配,意为"擅长⋯⋯;在某方面成绩好",故选A .(10)C 考查动词词义辨析.get 得到;have 有;want 想;想要.根据上句"你喜欢他吗?"可推知该句应为"你想成为他的朋友吗?",表示"想"用动词want ,故选C.III.阅读技能(两个部分,共4 小题,满分30 分)第一节阅读选择阅读短文或图表,从每题所给的A,B,C 三个选项中,选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子.(共4 小题,每小题6 分,满分30 分)【答案】A CC【考点】广告布告类阅读【解析】短文讲了招聘厨师、待售的房子和特殊音乐会,详细地介绍了它们的费用和联系方式【解答】(1)A.细节理解题.根据第一个表格厨师,你可以拨打2380800 ,故选A.(2)C.细节理解题.根据第二个表格能位于城市的南边.故选C.(3)C.细节推理题.根据第三个表格需支付40×2= 80,故选C.Cook Wanted 中Call 2380800.可知,你想成为It's on the south side of the¥40 for students.可知,Tim 和Bill 两个中学生【答案】C【考点】 社会文化类阅读 【解析】 本文主要介绍了国学在当今很受欢迎,学习国学的原因,应该如何去做.【解答】harmonious (和谐的) society .可知,国学能够为我们的社会和谐做贡献,故选 C . ( 4) C .主旨大意题.根据 These years , Chinese traditional culture , as Sinology (国 学), has become more popular 结合下文的叙述,可知本文主要介绍了国学在当今很受 欢迎,学习国学的原因,应该如何去做,所以是关于国学的,故选 C .【答案】A【考点】健康类阅读【解析】这篇短文谈论了避免流感的四条建议.【解答】( 1) B .细节理解题.根据 Here are some suggestions : Keep in good health ; Stay away from people with flu ; Exercise ; Be happy 可知短文谈论的避免流感的建议共四条,故 选 B .( 2) C .词义猜测题.根据上句 If a member of family or a friend has flu , stay away from him / her until he / she is well . "如果一个家庭成员或者一个朋友患有流感,远离 他或她直到他或她康复为止 "和下句 If you stay with the person with flu , you can catch flu easily . "如果你与患流感的人在一起,你就会很容易患上流感 ",可推测流感是很容 易传染的,故选 C .( 3) C .细节理解题.根据第三段最后一句 W ear a mask (口罩) and avoid using thingsthat the person with flu is using .可知,远离患流感的人我们应当戴上口罩,故选 C .( 4) A .主旨大意题.根据文章第一段中的 Do you know how you can avoid flu ? Hereare some suggestions :结合下文的叙述,可知这篇短文主要介绍如何避免流感的问题, 故选 A .【答案】CACC【考点】人物故事类阅读(1)A .细节理解题.根据第一段最后一句 (孔子)可知,孔子是古代的教育家,故选 ( 2) B .细节理解题.根据第二段第二句 两个,故选 B .(3)C .细节理解题.根据第二段最后一Chinese ancient educators , likeConfucius A . Here are two main reasons ,可知主要原因有 Sinology can contribute (做贡献) to a【解析】本文介绍了金庸的生平事迹,他在31 岁时写了第一本武侠小说,一生中共写了15 本小说.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据第一段第二句He was born on February 6th 1924 in Zhejiang ,可知,金庸出生于1924 年2 月6 日.故选C.(2)A.细节理解题.根据第一段最后一句Many ,novels are very popular ,such asDemi ﹣Gods and Semi﹣Devils (《天龙八部》)and The Smiling Proud Wanderer (《笑傲江湖》),可知,三个选项中只有A 选项不是金庸的作品.故选A.(3)C.推理判断题.根据第一段He was born on February 6th 1924 in Zhejiang 及最后一段Jin Yong died on October 31??,?? 2018,可知,他去世的时候是94 岁.故选C.(4)C.推理判断题.根据第一段he started to write his first Kungfu novel when he was31 years old,可知,金庸是在31 岁开始写小说的,所以A选项是错误的,排除.根据第二段They were sold all over the world and translated into over 50 languages ,可知,金庸的小说被翻译成50 多种语言,所以B选项是错误的,排除.根据最后一段It is a great lose to Chinese,可知,金庸的去世对中国人来说是一个损失,所以 C 选项是正确的.故选C.第二节阅读表达阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答所提问题.(共1 小题,每小题10 分,满分10 分)【答案】Three years ago.,Becauseshewantedtomakesomemoney,Yes,he did./ Yes.,She shared the recipes on the Internet .,She is hardworking and successful .【考点】回答问题型【解析】这篇文章讲述了Cindy 这位单亲母亲的故事.【解答】(1)Three years ago.细节理解题.从第一段She lost her job three years ago 知,三年前她失业了.故答案为:Three years ago.(2)Because she wanted to make some money .细节理解题.从第二段In order to make some money ,she began to write articles for magazines day and night .知为了赚些钱,她开始为杂志不分昼夜的写文章.故答案为:Because she wanted to make somemoney .(3)Yes,he did ./ Yes.细节理解题.从第二段Once her son told Cindy that the dishes she made delicious .知他的儿子认为Cindy 做的饭很美味.故答案为:Yes,he did ./ Yes.(4)She shared the recipes on the Internet .细节理解题.从第二段Why not share my recipes (食谱)on the Internet ?可知Cindy 在网上分享了她的食谱.故答案为:She shared the recipes on the Internet .(5)She is hardworking and successful .推理判断题.从最后一段Now Cindy has a good job and a beautiful house ,but she'll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life .可知,Cindy 是一个努力工作并很成功的人.故答案为:She is hardworkingand successful.IV.写作技能(四个部分,满分10 分)第一节综合填空阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.(共1 小题,每小题10 分,满分10 分)【答案】on,first,successful,made,to face,problems,his,them,but,a【考点】语法填空【解析】文章主要讲了主要讲了米老鼠这个卡通的相关介绍以及受欢迎的原因.【解答】(1)on.考查介词,根据句意,当这部动画片在1928年11月18 日的纽约出现时⋯具体到某天前使用介词on .可知填入on.故答案为on .(2)first.考查序数词,当这部动画片在1928年11月18日的纽约出现时,这是第一部带有声音和音乐的动画片.结合句意及关键词定冠词the 可知,空格处要用其序数词,故答案为first .(3)successful.考查形容词,根据句意,他变得很富有而成功.分析句子结构可知,and 连接并列结构,rich 为形容词,故此处用success 的形容词形式,用successful.故答案为successful.(4)made.考查动词,根据句意,在20 世纪30 年代,他已经制作了87 部含有米老鼠动画片.句中In the 1930s (在20 世纪30年代)推断句子应使用一般过去时态.结合空缺处及其提供的单词,可知make 的过去式,用made ,故答案为made.(5)to face.考查动词,根据句意,一个重要的原因之一是米老鼠像一个普通人,但他总是尽力面对任何困难.结合空缺处及其提供的单词,可知要用固定搭配try to do sth.表示尽力做某事.所以动词用不定式to face .故答案为to face.(6)problems .考查名词,根据句意,在他的早期的电影里,米老鼠是不幸运的,有很多像丢失房屋或失去女朋友的问题.many 后要用可数名词复数problems .故答案为problems .(7)his.考查固定搭配,根据句意,然而,他总是尽力做到最好.try one's best 表示尽某人最大努力,故填he 的形容词性物主代词,用his.故答案为his.(8)them .考查代词,根据句意,大部分人想成为像米老鼠一样的人.分析句子结构可知,of 为介词,后用人称代词的宾格形式,结合空缺处及其提供的单词,可知用them ,故答案为them .(9)but.考查连词,根据句意,虽然现在的动画片不像米老鼠一样的简单了,人们仍然喜爱他.分析前后句关系,表示转折,用连词but ,故答案为but.(10)a.考查冠词,根据句意,谁有一副比米老鼠的更出名的耳朵呢? a pair of 固定搭配,表示"一双;一副" .用不定冠词a.故答案为a.第二节补全对话根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.(共1 小题,每小题5 分,满分5 分)【答案】B,F,G,C,D【考点】补全对话【解析】李雷:嘿,布鲁斯.这个周末我要回家.布鲁斯:你为什么要回家?李雷:因为我想庆祝中秋节.布鲁斯:是什么样的节日?李雷:这对我的家庭来说是一个重要的时刻.布鲁斯:你在节日里要做什么?李雷:我们一起吃晚饭,看月亮,吃月饼.布鲁斯:月饼?好吃吗?李雷:是的,它们很美味可口.你愿意和我一起去吗?我们可以一起庆祝节日.布鲁斯:太好了.谢谢你!李雷:不客气.【解答】细节推理题(1)B.根据下文"Because I want to celebrate the Mid ﹣AutumnFestival .:因为我想庆祝中秋节." 结合选项,可推断此处是说"你为什么要回家?",故填:B.(2)F.根据下文"We'll have dinner together ,watch the moon and eat mooncakes .我们将在一起吃饭、赏月并吃月饼." 结合选项,可推断此处是说"你在节日里要做什么?你?",故填:F.(3)G.根据上文"Are they delicious ?它们好吃吗?"结合选项,可推断此处是说"它们很美味可口.",故填:G.(4)C.根据上、下文"Would you like to go with me ?你愿意和我一起去吗?及后一分句Thank you! 谢谢你."结合选项,可推断此处是说"太好了.",故填:C.(5)D.根据上文"Thank you.谢谢你."结合选项,可推断此处是说"不客气.",故选D .第三节英汉互译阅读下面的短文,将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语.(共1 小题,每小题10 分,满分10 分)【答案】(1)你的同班同学将会帮你,(2)your parents are always looking afteryou ;,(3)you will feel happy ,too .,(4)Happiness is not the same as money .,(5)如果你赞同我,,your classmates will help you .,你的父母总是照顾你.,你也会感到快乐., 幸福和金钱是不一样的.,If you agree with me .【考点】综合型【解析】本文讲述了幸福是属于每个人的.事实上,如果你在乎幸福,幸福就永远在你身边.无论何时何地遇到麻烦,总会有人在身边帮助你.【解答】(1)your classmates will help you .汉译英题.根据前句When you are in trouble at school,当你在学校遇到麻烦时.从句是一般现在时,主句用一般将来时.因此用will help you .故答案为:your classmates will help you(2)你的父母总是照顾你.英译汉题.根据本句中be always doing sth 意为"总是一直做⋯";look after 意为"照顾,照料".故答案为:你的父母总是照顾你.(3)你也会感到快乐.英译汉题.根据本句中feel happy 意为"感到快乐";too 意为" 也".故答案为:你也会感到快乐.(4)幸福和金钱是不一样的.英译汉题.根据本句中be the same as⋯意为"与⋯一样";结合原句可知.故答案为:幸福和金钱是不一样的.(5)If you agree with me .汉译英题.根据本句中,同意翻译为"agreewith" ;本句是条件状语从句,因此用if 引导.故答案为:If you agree with me .第四节情景作文(满分15 分)【答案】Protect ourselves ,cherish our livesLife is only once for everyone .It's important to cherish ourlives .【高分句型一】As students ,what should we do ?(点题)In my opinion ,firstly ,we should get on well with your classmate 木.Because a good relationship can make us help each other .So wecan't fight with anyone .Secondly,we mustn't swim alone ,or swim in dangerous places .It's so dangerous that it can make us lose ourlives .【高分句型二】Thirdly ,we must learn to surf the Internetsafely ,and don't meet net ﹣friends alone .Before doing it we should tell our parents or teachers .Because they may help us.Fourthly ,as a student,we can't smoke or drink wine .We must follow the traffic rules ,like walking on the zebra crossing when crossing thestreet .Besides,we should take exercise as much as possible in daily life .(该怎么做)All of them are my ideas .Follow them ,they may be helpful .(总结全文)【考点】提纲作文【解析】【高分句型一】It's important to cherish our lives .珍惜我们的生命是很重要的.It's+ 形容词to do sth 做某事是⋯⋯的.【高分句型二】It's so dangerous that it can make us lose our lives .它是如此危险,它可以使我们失去我们的生命.so⋯that 如⋯此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯【解答】Protect ourselves ,cherish our livesLife is only once for everyone .It's important to cherish ourlives .【高分句型一】As students ,what should we do ?(点题)In my opinion ,firstly ,we should get on well with your classmate 木.Because a good relationship can make us help each other .So wecan't fight with anyone .Secondly,we mustn't swim alone ,or swim in dangerous places .It's so dangerous that it can make us lose ourlives .【高分句型二】Thirdly ,we must learn to surf the Internetsafely ,and don't meet net ﹣friends alone .Before doing it we should tell our parents or teachers .Because they may help us.Fourthly ,as a student,we can't smoke or drink wine .We must follow the traffic rules ,like walking on the zebra crossing when crossing thestreet .Besides,we should take exercise as much as possible in daily life .(该怎么做)All of them are my ideas .Follow them ,they may be helpful .(总结全文)。
2019年中考英语试卷(附含答案)
2019年中考英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分25分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) (根据双语报九年级unit4改编)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much are two pairs of socks?(原创)A. 10 yuanB. 15 yuan.C. 30 yuan.2. Where are they probably talking? (原创)A. On the street.B. At the police station.C. At a restaurant.3. What does the boy want to be when he grows up? (原创)A. A doctor.B. A pilot.C. A policeman.4. What does the man mean? (原创)A. He has a new one.B. It’s better for the woman to buy a new one.C. He likes the old one.5. When will they go to the zoo? (原创)A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday.第二节(共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分)(根据双语报九年级期末试卷改编)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6. What will the weather probably be like tomorrow?(改编)A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.7. What does the boy plan to do at first? (改编)A. Go on a picnic.B. Go to the cinema.C. Play ping-pong.8. What does the boy finally decide to do? (改编)A. Go to the cinema.B. Read computer books.C. Play ping-pong.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
〖附21套中考模拟卷〗湖南省怀化市名校2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷含解析
湖南省怀化市名校2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A.are built B.were built C.built D.build2、—Sam,I called you yesterday,but you were not at home.—Oh,I at my aunt's.A.am B.was C.have been D.will be3、一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.A.when Mr. Cooper will leaveB.when Mr. Cooper leftC.when will Mr. Cooper leaveD.when did Mr. Cooper leave4、Nobody has the right to laugh at others______ he is right.A.until B.because C.although D.if5、—Have you ever been to Hainan Island?—Yes, I _____ there for ten days last year . It’s said that Hainan Island will be as developed as Hong Kong and Singapore in the future .A.went B.was C.have been6、---Nancy, how can I protect the birds? They are in danger.---I think you may protect them _____ joining the Bird Watching Society.A.in B.by C.on D.with7、“One Belt(带),One Road”will serve to________markets for China as well as other countries along.A.put up B.set upC.take up D.open up8、The earth is a planet and it goes ____the sun.A.between B.across C.through D.around9、Aunt Judy ________ eats out with her friends, about once or twice a week.A.always B.sometimes C.hardly ever D.never10、—Travelling to Mount Yellow is a wise decision.—I quite________. The fresh air is good to our health.A.agree B.argue C.accept D.admireⅡ. 完形填空11、Steven's New SledSteven woke on Christmas morning to find a new sled. “Oh, wow! ”he shouted. This was the best Christmas 1 ! Steven was still excited as the rest of his family opened their gifts. Secretly, he hoped he could get outside quickly to try out his new sled.Finally, Steven asked, “ Dad, is it okay if I try out my sled?" Dad 2 . Soon, Steven was sledding down Twin Hills in the neighbourhood park. He felt the wind against his face as he flew down.Later that day, Steven carefully leaned(靠)the sled up against the outside of his house under his bedroom window.The next day, Steven ran outside as soon as he could. “Oh, no! ”Steven shouted. His sled was missing! He ran as fast as he could to the park. There at Twin Hills he 3 it! Steven's neighbour, Kevin, was on Steven's new sled! "Kevin! That's my sled! You stole my new sled! ”But Kevin just laughed and headed up the hill for another run down.Steven ran home, crying all the way. He found his dad in the garage and told him what had happened. Steven's dad said, "Calm down, Son. There may be another 4 for the missing of your sled.”Steven couldn't believe his dad was 5 with Kevin. “But, Dad. Kevin's at Twin Hills using my sled right now! We need to go to get it! ”Dad said 6 , "First of all, you need to make sure your sled is actually stolen. Look over there.” Steven was 7 at what he saw. His sled leaned against the wall of the garage next to his bicycle. Dad put his arm around Steven and said, "I put your sled aw ay last night when I saw you had left it outside.” Steven 8 his head. He felt bad about the way he had spoken to his neighbour. "I should say sorry to Kevin, ”he said. Dad replied, “There's no time like the present.”1.A.present B.show C.tree D.music2.A.doubted B.understood C.complained D.agreed3.A.left B.found C.rode D.accepted4.A.sign B.suggestion C.reason D.search5.A.siding B.dealing C.working D.arguing6.A.honestly B.patiently C.confidently D.cheerfully 7.A.disappointed B.frightened C.excited D.surprised8.A.hung B.turned C.shook D.raisedⅢ. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
2019年中考英语卷(含答案)
2019年中考英语卷考生须知:1、本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2、答题前,在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题,写在其他地方无效。
4、做听力题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
试题卷I. 听力部分(25分)一、听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a market.B. In a dining room.C. In a kitchen.2. When will they get to the supermarket?A. 10:30.B. 10:10.C. 10:20.3. When will Mary go out with David for a meal?A. Tonight.B. This afternoon.C. Tomorrow.4. What was the weather like during the man’s stay in India?A. Sunny. B Cloudy. C. Rainy.5. What does the man think of John?A. Hard working.B. Lazy.C. Active.二、听长对话,回答问题(共6个小题,计12分)听下面两段对话,选择正确的答案, 每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至8三个小题。
现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?A. Part-time jobs.B. Holiday plans.C. Studying abroad.7. What will the woman do this summer?A. Learn written English.B. Go to Weihai.C. Teach Chinese.8. Why will the man go to London?A. To go sightseeing.B. To study.C. To visit his parents.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题,现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。
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2019年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷一、第一部分:听力技能第一节1.What's the weather like today?2.What's Mary's favorite animal?3.How does Alice go to school?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.4.When was Mike born?A.On May 5th.B.On July 5th.C.On August 5th.5.How long does it take the man to get to Huaihua High﹣speed Railway Station?A.About ten minutes.B.About twenty minutes.C.About thirty minutes.听第6段材料回答6至7小题.6.Who is playing the guitar?A.Tom.B.Peter.C.Jack.7.Whose hair is shorter?A.Peter'sB.Tom'sC.Jack's.听第7段材料回答8至9小题.8.Where did Lucy go on vacation?A.Zhijiang.B.TongdaoC.Hongjiang9.What did she do there?A.She went fishing.B.She climbed the Songyun Mountain.C.She hung out with her family.听第8段材料回答10至12小题.10.Where are the two speakers?A.In a library.B.In a shop.C.At home11.What kind of books does the man want to borrow?A.Books on robots.B.Books on science.C.Books on sports.12.When will the man give back the books?A.On May 10th.B.Before June 10th.C.After June 10th.听第9段材料回答13至16小题.13.____is coming.A.Mother's Day.B.Children's DayC.Father's Day14.Why does the woman want to buy a white shirt?A.Because she likes white.B.Because her father likes white bestC.Because her father looks young in white.15.How much is the shirt?A.15 dollars.B.50 dollars.C.150 dollars16.Which shirt does the woman finally buy?A.The black one.B.The white one.C.The green one.听第10段材料回答17至20小题.17.Which club is the most popular?A.The sports club.B.The music club.C.The art club.18.The art club usually holds activities on____,A.Wednesday afternoon.B.Thursday afternoon.C.Friday afternoon19.How many teams are there in the sports club?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Who do you think the speaker might be?A.A student.B.A policeman.C.A waiter.二、第二部分:知识运用第1节单项选择21.Tim is _____ eleven﹣year﹣old boy.He likes playing _____ basketball.()A./;a B.an;/ C.an;the22.﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some _______,please.﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.()A.water B.potatoes C.bread23.﹣Excuse me.Is this ______ruler?﹣﹣No.It's her ruler.______ is in the pencil box.()A.your,My B.yours,Mine C.your,Mine24.﹣What time do you usually get up on weekends?﹣﹣I usually get up ___ 7:00 o'clock in the morning.()A.at B.in C.on25.Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus.()A.but B.or C.and26.﹣You are driving too fast.Safety is the first.﹣﹣Sorry.I'll drive ______.()A.more slowly B.much slowly C.most slowly27.﹣Hey,Kate,I called you at 6:30 yesterday evening,but you didn't answer.﹣﹣Oh,sorry.I ______ at that time.()A.am doing the dishes B.do the dishesC.was doing the dishes28.It's said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2018.()A.is built B.was builtC.will be built29.﹣Do you know the man _____ is talking with our Chinese teacher?﹣﹣Yes.He is my uncle,Mr.King.()A.which B.who C.whom30.Can you tell me _______?()A.what does the Belt and Road meanB.what the Belt and Road meansC.what will the Belt and Road mean三、第二节完形填空31.(10分)A big company wanted to find someone to work for them.Lots of young college students came to ask for the(31).And this time,the company didn't plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview.A big box full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room,and a few(32)were lying around the box.The(33)student came.He hurried along the way to take the interview."(34)put this box in the middle of the road?"the student said to himself,but he did not try to move the box away.The second student came along and did the(35)thing.Then another came,and another.All of them complained (抱怨)about the box,(36)none of them tried to move it.Half an hour later,a thin young man with glasses came.He saw the box and the papers around it.Without thinking twice,he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put(37)into the box.Then he moved the box to the side.(38)his great surprise,he(39)an invitation under the box.It said,"Congratulations!You are the(40)person we are looking for!Would you like to join us?"Sometimes,you see,helping others is helping yourself.31.A.book B.job C.money32.A.papers B.books C.magazines33.A.one B.once C.first34.A.Who B.When C.Where35.A.different B.common.C.same36.A.but B.and C.however37.A.it B.them C.they38.A.To B.With C.On39.A.looked B.invented C.found40.A.strange B.right C.handsome.四、第三部分阅读技能第一节阅读选择41.(6分)Volunteers Wanted Welcome to Huaihua Museum!It's a non ﹣profit (非盈利性的) museum for children under12 years old .Are you good with children ?Are you interested in history and art ?We need volunteers to work for us on weekends .Please call Miss Green at 232﹣5347.Dancing ClubFor age groups :5﹣10 years oldEvery Saturday 7:00 pm to 9:00pmYingfeng Street 298,HuaihuaPhone number :275﹣8369Just 5 yuan a time41.The museum is aboutA .science and artB .history and robotsC .history and art42.Who can visit the museum for free ?A .Adults .B .Children under 12.C .Children over 12.43.We can know that the dancing club .A .is a non ﹣profit clubB .opens once a weekC .costs 15 yuan a time .44.(8分)Teeth are very important for our health .They will be our lifelong friends .So we should learn to protect them at a very young age .Here are some tips :First ,we should eat right .•Don't eat too much candy or drink too much cola ,or our teeth will go bad easily .•Have more cheese,milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.•Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.Second,we should keep these numbers in mind.•2 Day Brush your teeth at least twice a day:in the morning and before bedtime.•2﹣3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.•3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months.•6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check﹣up.44.If we want to protect our teeth,we must protect them.A.at the age of 12B.at an old ageC.at a very young age45.How often should we go to the dentist?A.Every 6 months.B.Every year.C.Every month.46.How may brushes do we need in a year according to the text?A.OneB.TwoC.Four.47.What can help clean our teeth?A.Candy and cola.B.Fruit and vegetables.C.Cheese,milk and yogurt.48.(8分)Sophie was a lonely girl.One night,she saw a large person.The large person was blowing something into a bedroom from the window.The large person found Sophie,too.So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant(巨人)Country.On the first day,Sophie felt scared in the new environment.She wanted to go back home.After one night,Sophie found that the large person didn't eat people.He didn't take food from people either.He only ate some kinds of vegetables.Sophie then called the large person"the Big FriendlyGiant(BFG)".Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.The next day,the BFG took Sophie to collect dreams.They also blew dreams into children's bedrooms.Sophie was happy and had a great time.However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.He wanted to send her back,but Sophie refused.In the end,they came to the Queen of England to ask for help.The Queen had a funny breakfast with them.Then,she called the army.A team of planes followed Sophie and the BFG to the giants'hometown.The army took the giants back to London and put them in an island.48.Where did the large person carry Sophie?A.To his hometown in Giant CountryB.To an island.C.To children's bedrooms49.What did the BFG eat?A.People.B.Some kinds of vegetablesC.Everything50.Why did the BFG worry about Sophie?A.Because Sophie was in danger.B.Because Sophie was lonely.C.Because Sophie wanted to go back51.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.On the first day.Sophie felt happy.B.The Queen didn't help them in the end.C.Sophie and the BFG became good friends.52.(8分)Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties,surprise parties,tea parties and house﹣warming parties.Pajama (睡衣)parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US.At a pajama party,a group of friends spend the night at a person's house.It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party,the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies andplaying board games and video games at home.He or she should also prepare some delicious sweets,fruits and fun food like pizza.Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas,toothbrushes,pillows(枕头)and blankets (毯子).If a pajama party is mainly for fun,a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most American schools.A prom is a formal (正式的)dance party that is held at a high school.The party is usually held near the end of the senior year,the last year of high school,so it is often called graduation (毕业)dance.Students should wear formal clothes at the prom.52.How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passage?A.SevenB.FiveC.Six53.Where is a pajama party held?A.At a person's house.B.At a person's officeC.At a person's high school.54.From the passage,we know that the underlined word"prom"means.A.开学典礼B.毕业舞会C.成人礼55.What's the best title for the passage?A.History in the USB.Parties in the USC.Sports in the US.五、第二节阅读表达56.(10分)Wu Yishu,a 16﹣year﹣old student from Shanghai won a Chinese poetry competition in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on Feb.7th,2017.She beat other competitors because of her learning about Chinese culture and works."I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry."Wu said.In the final,Wu performed well in many parts,such as competitors recalling(回忆)poems by looking at sand paintings and reciting(背诵)poems about the Chinese character"Jiu"as many as possible.As early as Feb.1st,when Wu recited a Chinese poem about the months of the year,someone said that Wu must have remembered at least more than 2,000Chinese poetry.The 1.8﹣meter﹣tall Wu said that she kept only a poetry book on the bookshelf at her room instead of other books such as math,physics and English books.Wu's excellent performance pushed more and more people to learn Chinese poetry.56.Where is Wu Yishu from?57.When did Wu win a Chinese poetry competition?58.What did Wu keep on the bookshelf at her room?59.Did Wu perform well in the final competition?60.What do you think of Wu Yishu?.六、第四部分写作技能第1节综合填空61.(5分)Zhu Hui is a student from Shenzhen.He(61)(be)studying in the United States now.Today is the Chinese traditional festival﹣﹣﹣the Dragon Boat Festival.It's 9:00 am.And Zhu Hui's family are at home.His mother and aunt are(62)(make)Zongzi.Well,it's 9:00 p.m.in New York and it's the night before the festival.But there isn't a Dragon Boat Festival in the US,so it's like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.What's Zhu Hui doing?He is talking on the phone to(63)(he)cousin in Shenzhen.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his(64)(mother)delicious zongzi.Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot,(65)there's still"no place like home".七、补全对话66.(5分)(Lisa doesn't feel well today.She is at the doctor's.)D:Can I help you?L:(66)D:When did it star?L:(67)D:Let me have a look.(68)L:I played computer games all day.D:Mm.That's it.L:Oh.(69)D:Nothing serious.Don't play computer game too much.L:(70)Thank you very much.A:Ok.I'll take your advice.B:What did you do yesterday?C:Sorry.I can't.D:I have a headache.E:Where did you go last week?F:Is it serious?G:Yesterday.八、第三节英汉互译71.(10分)Jeff Keith has only one leg,With a plastic leg,Jeff could skate,ride a bicycle,swim and play soccer.(71).他也能跑.Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs,too.They decided to run across America.(72).That was difficult for them.But they wanted to challenge themselves.Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the East to the West When he was twenty﹣two.He started running in Boston.(73).Seven months later.He stopped running in Los Angeles.Jeff is disabled.(74).但是他能做很多事情.He is studying to be a lawyer(律师)now.Jeff say"people can do anything they want to do.(75).I ran not only for disabled people,but for everybody."71.72.73.74.75..九、第四节规范书写75.(10分)规范书写,抄写下列短文,注意书写规范,字迹清晰漂亮,卷面整洁.Everyone is born with the ability to learn.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.Learning is a lifelong journey.Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you,so learn wisely and learn well.(45 words)十、第五节情景作文76.(10分)怀化市各中小学正在开展"阳光校园,我们是好伙伴"活动.你的身边一定有很多品学兼优的阳光少年.请你根据表格中所给的信息.写一篇关于你的好伙伴李明同学的演讲稿.Name Li MingClass Class 8,Grade 9Behaviors (行为,表现)1.be polite to everyone,say hello to teachers and classmates 2.get on well with others,make many friends,be ready to help others 3.be kind to other people,try his best to help people in need…Wishes Want to be a useful man in the future….注意:1.文中请勿使用真是人名,校名和地名2.内容应包表格中的要点并可适当发挥.3.词数:80词左右.4.文章的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数Good morning,everyone!Today I am glad to introduce a good friend of mine,His name is Li Ming.He That's all.Thanks for listening!2019年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分:听力技能第一节1.What's the weather like today?【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2.What's Mary's favorite animal?【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3.How does Alice go to school?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4.When was Mike born?A.On May 5th.B.On July 5th.C.On August 5th.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5.How long does it take the man to get to Huaihua High﹣speed Railway Station?A.About ten minutes.B.About twenty minutes.C.About thirty minutes.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略6.(2分)听第6段材料回答6至7小题.6.Who is playing the guitar?A.Tom.B.Peter.C.Jack.7.Whose hair is shorter?A.Peter'sB.Tom'sC.Jack's.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略8.(2分)听第7段材料回答8至9小题.8.Where did Lucy go on vacation?A.Zhijiang.B.TongdaoC.Hongjiang9.What did she do there?A.She went fishing.B.She climbed the Songyun Mountain.C.She hung out with her family.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略10.(3分)听第8段材料回答10至12小题.10.Where are the two speakers?A.In a library.B.In a shop.C.At home11.What kind of books does the man want to borrow?A.Books on robots.B.Books on science.C.Books on sports.12.When will the man give back the books?A.On May 10th.B.Before June 10th.C.After June 10th.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】AAB【点评】略13.(4分)听第9段材料回答13至16小题.13.____is coming.A.Mother's Day.B.Children's DayC.Father's Day14.Why does the woman want to buy a white shirt?A.Because she likes white.B.Because her father likes white best C.Because her father looks young in white.15.How much is the shirt?A.15 dollars.B.50 dollars.C.150 dollars16.Which shirt does the woman finally buy?A.The black one.B.The white one.C.The green one.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CCBA【点评】略17.(4分)听第10段材料回答17至20小题.17.Which club is the most popular?A.The sports club.B.The music club.C.The art club.18.The art club usually holds activities on____,A.Wednesday afternoon.B.Thursday afternoon.C.Friday afternoon19.How many teams are there in the sports club?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.Who do you think the speaker might be?A.A student.B.A policeman.C.A waiter.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】BCCA【点评】略二、第二部分:知识运用第1节单项选择21.Tim is _____ eleven﹣year﹣old boy.He likes playing _____ basketball.()A./;a B.an;/ C.an;the【考点】52:不定冠词(a,an).【分析】Tim是一个11岁大的男孩,他喜欢打篮球.【解答】答案:B根据题干中eleven﹣year﹣old boy11岁大的男孩,可知第一个空表示泛指,泛指他是一个男孩,故填an;根据basketball篮球,可知是打篮球,球类运动、一日三餐前不加冠词,故选B.【点评】熟悉冠词的基本用法,结合题意,给出正确答案.22.﹣﹣It's hot today.Have some _______,please.﹣﹣No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.()A.water B.potatoes C.bread【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】今天很热,喝点水吧.不,谢谢,我根本不渴.【解答】答案:A 根据It's hot today今天很热,No,thanks.I'm not thirsty at all不,谢谢,我根本不渴,推测是想要喝点东西,结合选项,故选A水.B土豆,C面包.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义的细微差别,准确作答.23.﹣Excuse me.Is this ______ruler?﹣﹣No.It's her ruler.______ is in the pencil box.()A.your,My B.yours,Mine C.your,Mine【考点】62:物主代词.【分析】﹣打扰了,这是你的尺子吗?﹣不,是她的,我的在铅笔盒里.【解答】答案:C根据题干,可知考查物主代词,第一个空后有名词ruler,所以前面用形容词性物主代词,故排除B;第二个空后没有名词,要用名词性物主代词,your,my是形容词性物主代词,yours,mine是名词性物主代词,故选C.【点评】熟悉名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的基本用法,集合题意,给出正确答案.24.﹣What time do you usually get up on weekends?﹣﹣I usually get up ___ 7:00 o'clock in the morning.()A.at B.in C.on【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【分析】在周末你通常什么时候起床?我通常在早上7点起床.【解答】答案:A 根据7:00 o'clock in the morning早上7点,这是具体的时间点,故用介词at,故选A.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义和用法的细微差别,准确作答.25.Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus.()A.but B.or C.and【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】赶快,否则我们将错过早班车.【解答】答案:B 根据Hurry up,______ we'll miss the early bus,结合选项,推测意思是赶快,否则我们将错过早班车,故本题考查祈使句,动词原形+or+其它,故选B否则.A但是,C和.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必弄清句子的含义,结合选项进行区分词义和用法的细微差别,准确作答.26.﹣You are driving too fast.Safety is the first.﹣﹣Sorry.I'll drive ______.()A.more slowly B.much slowly C.most slowly【考点】91:副词的比较级和最高级.【分析】﹣你开车太快了,安全第一.﹣对不起,我会开慢点的.【解答】答案:A根据题意"﹣你开车太快了,安全第一.﹣对不起,我会…",可知我打算开慢点,因为有前面的速度作对比,暗含比较,故用比较级,slowly的比较级是more slowly,故选A.【点评】熟悉比较等级的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.27.﹣Hey,Kate,I called you at 6:30 yesterday evening,but you didn't answer.﹣﹣Oh,sorry.I ______ at that time.()A.am doing the dishes B.do the dishesC.was doing the dishes【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】﹣﹣﹣﹣昨天晚上六点半我打电话给你.但是你没接.﹣﹣﹣﹣对不起.那时候我正在洗碗.【解答】答案:C表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是was/were+现在分词,根据句意:﹣﹣﹣﹣昨天晚上六点半我打电话给你.但是你没接.﹣﹣﹣﹣对不起.那时候我正在洗碗.应该用过去进行时,故选C.【点评】本题主要考查过去进行时,做此类题目,可以根据时间状语,也可以根据上下文语境,进行判断.28.It's said that a new bridge _______ in my hometown in 2018.()A.is built B.was builtC.will be built【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】据说我的家乡将在2018年建一座新桥.【解答】答案:C根据题干可知主语bridge和谓语动词build是被动的关系,根据in 2018应该用一般将来时态的被动语态,一般将来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,故选C.【点评】本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态.29.﹣Do you know the man _____ is talking with our Chinese teacher?﹣﹣Yes.He is my uncle,Mr.King.()A.which B.who C.whom【考点】67:关系代词.【分析】﹣﹣你认识那个正在和我们的语文老师说话的人吗?﹣﹣是的.他是我的叔叔,金老师.【解答】答案:B.which意思是"哪一个"指物,可以作主语也可以作宾语;who意思是"谁"指人,在定语从句中作主语;whom意思是"谁"指人,在从句中作宾语;根据先行词是man,空格后面的词语是is,因此可知空格处需要一个可以作主语的词语来填空,综上所述,故选B.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.30.Can you tell me _______?()A.what does the Belt and Road meanB.what the Belt and Road meansC.what will the Belt and Road mean【考点】K5:宾语从句.【分析】你能告诉我一带一路是什么意思.【解答】答案:B.tell后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序,故排除A,C,故答案是B.【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去时.三、第二节完形填空31.(10分)A big company wanted to find someone to work for them.Lots of young college students came to ask for the(31)B.And this time,the company didn't plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview.A big box full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room,and a few(32)A were lying around the box.The(33)C student came.He hurried along the way to take the interview."(34)A put this box in the middle of the road?"the student said to himself,but he did not try to move the boxaway.The second student came along and did the(35)C thing.Then another came,and another.All of them complained (抱怨)about the box,(36)A none of them tried to move it.Half an hour later,a thin young man with glasses came.He saw the box and the papers around it.Without thinking twice,he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put(37)B into the box.Then he moved the box to the side.(38)A his great surprise,he(39)C an invitation under the box.It said,"Congratulations!You are the(40)B person we are looking for!Would you like to join us?"Sometimes,you see,helping others is helping yourself.31.A.book B.job C.money32.A.papers B.books C.magazines33.A.one B.once C.first34.A.Who B.When C.Where35.A.different B.common.C.same36.A.but B.and C.however37.A.it B.them C.they38.A.To B.With C.On39.A.looked B.invented C.found40.A.strange B.right C.handsome.【考点】N1:记叙文.【分析】一家大公司在招聘员工时,没有像往常一样去招聘合适的人员,他们把一个装满了纸的盒子放在了通往面试房间的路上,并且在盒子的周围放了几张纸,前面所有的面试者都抱怨挡路的盒子,却没有人把盒子拿走,直到半个小时后一个戴眼镜的很瘦的年轻人出现,他把地上的纸装入到盒子里并把盒子移到边上,令他感到吃惊的是,盒子低下有一张邀请函,原来他就是公司要录取的合适人选.这个故事告诉我们:有的时候,帮助别人就是帮助自己.【解答】31.B 考查名词,A.book书B.job工作C.money 金钱,根据A big company wantedto find someone to work for them一个大公司,想招聘他们想要的人.可知年轻人都来是为了这个"工作",故选B.32.A 考查名词,A.papers 纸B.books书C.magazines杂志,根据后文he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put(37)Binto the box他停下来开始把纸捡起来放到盒子里,可知盒子周围是一些纸,故选A.33.C 考查形容词,A.one一B.once一次C.first第一,根据语境,这是"第一个"前来的人,故选C.34.A 考查代词,A.Who谁B.When什么时间C.Where哪里,根据put this box in the middle of the road?把盒子放在路中央,可知句子缺少疑问代词,结合选项,who符合题意,句意是"谁把盒子放在路中央的",故选A.35.C 考查形容词,A.different困难的B.common共同的.C.same 相似的,根据后文Then another came,and another,All of them complained (抱怨)about the box另一个然后是另一个,所有的人都抱怨这个盒子,可知第二个人和第一个人做法"一样",并没有把盒子收起来,故选C.36.A 考查连词,A.but但是B.and和C.however然而,根据题干,前面是抱怨,后面是none of them tried to move it没有一个人去捡起盒子,这是转折关系,故选A.37.B 考查代词,A.it它B.them他/她/他们(宾格)C.they他/她/他们(主格),根据pick up the papers捡起纸,可知在动词后papers的代词是宾格them,故选B.38.A 考查介词,A.To到…B.With和…一起C.On在上面,根据题干,可知是固定短语"to one's surprise让某人感到惊讶的",故选A.39.C 考查动词,A.looked看着B.invented发明C.found发现,根据an invitation under the box盒子底下有一个邀请函,结合选项,可知是他"发现"了这个邀请函,故选C.40.B 考查形容词,A.strange奇怪的B.right正确的C.handsome英俊的,根据前面的Congratulations,young man!可以推断此处表达的是"你就是我们正在寻找的合适的人选",形容词right修饰person意思是"合适的人选",故选B.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.四、第三部分 阅读技能第一节阅读选择41.(6分)Volunteers Wanted Welcome to Huaihua Museum!It's a non ﹣profit (非盈利性的) museum for children under12 years old .Are you good with children ?Are you interested in history and art ?We need volunteers to work for us on weekends .Please call Miss Green at 232﹣5347.Dancing ClubFor age groups :5﹣10 years oldEvery Saturday 7:00 pm to 9:00pmYingfeng Street 298,HuaihuaPhone number :275﹣8369Just 5 yuan a time41.The museum is about CA .science and artB .history and robotsC .history and art42.Who can visit the museum for free ? BA .Adults .B .Children under 12.C .Children over 12.43.We can know that the dancing club B .A .is a non ﹣profit clubB .opens once a weekC .costs 15 yuan a time .【考点】O7:广告布告类阅读.【分析】短文讲的是博物馆招募志愿者,及其舞蹈俱乐部的一些联系方式,要求等.【解答】答案:41.C 细节理解题.根据表格句子Are you interested in history and art?可知这个博物馆是关于历史和艺术的.故选C.42.B 细节理解题.根据表格句子It's a non﹣profit(非盈利性的)museum for children under 12 years old.它是一个12岁以下儿童的非盈利博物馆.可知是十二岁以下的儿童.故选B.43.B 细节理解题.根据表格句子Every Saturday 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm.可知一周一次.故选B.【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.44.(8分)Teeth are very important for our health.They will be our lifelong friends.So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.Here are some tips:First,we should eat right.•Don't eat too much candy or drink too m uch cola,or our teeth will go bad easily.•Have more cheese,milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.•Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.Second,we should keep these numbers in mind.•2 Day Brush your teeth at least twice a day:in the morning and before bedtime.•2﹣3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.•3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months.•6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check﹣up.44.If we want to protect our teeth,we must protect them C.A.at the age of 12B.at an old ageC.at a very young age45.How often should we go to the dentist?AA.Every 6 months.B.Every year.C.Every month.46.How may brushes do we need in a year according to the text?CA.OneB.TwoC.Four.47.What can help clean our teeth?BA.Candy and cola.B.Fruit and vegetables.C.Cheese,milk and yogurt.【考点】O9:日常生活类阅读.【分析】牙齿对我们的健康非常重要,它们将是我们一生的朋友,本文介绍了如何保护我们的牙齿.【解答】CACB44.C细节理解题,根据So we should learn to protect them at a very young age.可知如果我们想保护我们的牙齿,我们必须在很小的时候保护它们.故答案为:C.45.A细节理解题,根据6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check﹣up可知应该每六个月去看牙医检查一次牙齿,故答案为:A.46.C细节理解题,根据3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months可知应该三个月换一次牙刷,即一年需要四个牙刷,故答案为:C.47.B细节理解题,根据Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth可知多吃蔬菜和水果来帮助清洁牙齿,故答案为:B.【点评】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,找出符合文章内容的正确答案.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.48.(8分)Sophie was a lonely girl.One night,she saw a large person.The large person was blowing something into a bedroom from the window.The large person found Sophie,too.So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant(巨人)Country.On the first day,Sophie felt scared in the new environment.She wanted to go back home.After one night,Sophie found that the large person didn't eat people.He didn't take food from people either.He only ate some kinds of vegetables.Sophie then called the large person"the Big Friendly Giant(BFG)".Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.The next day,the BFG took Sophie to collectdreams.They also blew dreams into children's bedrooms.Sophie was happy and had a great time.However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.He wanted to send her back,but Sophie refused.In the end,they came to the Queen of England to ask for help.The Queen had a funny breakfast with them.Then,she called the army.A team of planes followed Sophie and the BFG to the giants'hometown.The army took the giants back to London and put them in an island.48.Where did the large person carry Sophie?AA.To his hometown in Giant CountryB.To an island.C.To children's bedrooms49.What did the BFG eat?BA.People.B.Some kinds of vegetablesC.Everything50.Why did the BFG worry about Sophie?AA.Because Sophie was in danger.B.Because Sophie was lonely.C.Because Sophie wanted to go back51.Which is TRUE according to the passage?CA.On the first day.Sophie felt happy.B.The Queen didn't help them in the end.C.Sophie and the BFG became good friends.【考点】O1:人物故事类阅读.【分析】短文讲了索菲是一个孤独的女孩,后来她遇到了BFG,她们成为了好朋友.BFG担心索菲安全,想送她回去,但索菲拒绝了.最后她们去了一个岛上.【解答】答案:48.A 细节理解题.根据第一段句子So he carried Sophie to his hometown in Giant (巨人)Country.于是他带着索菲到他的家乡在巨人国.可知到他的家乡巨人国.故选A.49.B 细节理解题.根据第二段句子He only ate some kinds of vegetables.他只吃某些种类的蔬菜.可知吃某些种类的蔬菜.故选B.50.A 细节理解题.根据第三段句子However,Sophie was soon in danger.The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was worried about Sophie.然而,索菲很快就危险了.其他的巨人看见索菲.他们喜欢吃人.BFG是担心索菲.可知因为索菲是危险的.故选A.51.C 细节判断题.根据第三段句子Sophie and the BFG soon became friends.索菲和BFG很快成为了好朋友.可知索菲和BFG成为了好朋友.故选C.【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.52.(8分)Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties,surprise parties,tea parties and house﹣warming parties.Pajama (睡衣)parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US.At a pajama party,a group of friends spend the night at a person's house.It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party,the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games at home.He or she should also prepare some delicious sweets,fruits and fun food like pizza.Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas,toothbrushes,pillows(枕头)and blankets (毯子).If a pajama party is mainly for fun,a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most American schools.A prom is a formal (正式的)dance party that is held at a high school.The party is usually held near the end of the senior year,the last year of high school,so it is often called graduation (毕业)dance.Students should wear formal clothes at the prom.52.How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passage?CA.SevenB.FiveC.Six53.Where is a pajama party held?AA.At a person's house.B.At a person's officeC.At a person's high school.54.From the passage,we know that the underlined word"prom"means B.A.开学典礼B.毕业舞会。