最新大学英语quiz1答案

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(完整版)新视野大学英语2级读写quiz1(含答案)

into forto out of withbetween inonon through ((infrom aboutalike identically distinct than investigate beneficial enforce apply to impact strengthen However fromWhennot same as set aside efficiently identifyabsorbed probe competitiveD. to be38.The United States is proud of ________ great writers, especially________ in the 20th century such as Mark Twain and ErnestHemingway.A. its ... thoseB. the ... whichC. her ... whatD. his ... that39.He is now working in a foreign firm, but not until three years ago________ to work outside the country.A. has he startedB. will he startC. did he startD. he started40.Though having been living in the States for more than 10 years, shestill has a ________ British accent when she talks.A. sensitiveB. narrativeC. distinctiveD. representative41.Repeated failures lead to success and prove to be ________ to us aswe experiment every day to find out the right way of doing things.A. substantialC. beneficialD. potential42.It's not ________ that he should be assigned to the job since he isnew and has no experience at all in this particular field.A. advisoryB. advisableC. advisedD. advising43.When being checked at customs, I am ________ make a declarationof all purchases and gifts acquired in the country.A. engaged toB. resolved toC. obliged toD. committed to44.You will have to ________ yourself to a completely new life in collegebecause it's a lot different from high school.A. appealB. applyC. thrustD. adjust45.Mr. Collins argues that it is unrealistic for his secretary to do anythingfor any real purpose before she has reached the level of ________C B AD C C B C D A(每小题：分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished sentences. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.When I was a kid, I read every comic book ever published. I quickly went through all of them in a couple of days, and then reread the good ones until the next issues arrived.But as I got older, my eyeballs must have slowed down! I mean comic books started to pile up faster than my brother Russell. It wasn't until much later did I realize it wasn't my eye balls that were to blame. They're still moving as well as ever. The problem is there's too much to read these days and too little time to read every word of it.Now, besides novels and newspapers, I read different kinds of books and magazines. There are hundreds of techniques you could learn to help you read faster. But I know of three that are especially good.Previewing is especially useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading, like long and hard magazine or newspaper articles. Read the entire first two paragraphs of whatever you've chosen. Next read only the first sentence of each successive paragraph. Then read the entire last paragraph. It can give you as much as half the comprehension in as little as one-tenth the time.Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading, like short and simple popular magazines or the sports and entertainment sections of the newspaper. Think of your eyes as magnets. Force them to move fast. Sweep each line and pick up only a few key words in each line.Clustering trains you to look at groups of words instead of one at a time to increase your speed and comprehension enormously. It is a totally different way of seeing what we read. Here's how to cluster: Train your eyes to see all the words in clusters of up to three or four words at a glance.With enough practice, you'll be able to handle more reading at school or work – and at home – in less time. You should even have enough time to read your favorite comic books.46.What did the writer realize later regarding his slowed-down eyeballs?A. His brother had more comic books than him.B. He couldn't read as fast as his brother.C. He couldn't finish reading all the comic books.D. He had too much to read but too little time to do it.47.Why is previewing especially useful for a heavy reading?A. You can read various kinds of books such as magazines.B. You can see the whole picture of a long reading in less time.C. You can understand the content completely within a short time.D. You can comprehend at least 50% of what you're reading.48.What is the use of the technique of skimming when you are doinglight reading?A. It enables you to read some entertaining books.B. It enables you to think like magnets.C. It helps you pick up key words.D. It helps you get the information you want.49.What's the most important advantage when you do clustering?A. It helps you read faster and understand better.B. It lets you read in a totally different way.C. It allows your eyes to pick up three to four words at a time.D. It trains your eyes to see all the words in the reading.50.Which statement best expresses the main idea of this passage?A. Moving your eyes fast gives you a general idea.B. It is necessary to choose different methods for different readings.C. Different reading skills should be used at the same time.D. You may read faster by using reading techniques.Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Before computers were invented, the words byte and modem did not exist, and a mouse was something that made some people scream and run away. Words are added to language every day. Changes in society also cause changes in language.Changes in attitude also affect language. As people become more sensitive to the rights and needs of individual, it becomes necessary to change the words we use to describe them. The elderly are now called senior citizens. The handicapped are described as physically challenged. Many of the words we once used had negative feelings attached to them. New words show an awareness in today's society that differences are good and that everyone deserves respect. Even the names of certain jobs have changed so that workers can be proud of what they do. The trash man is now called a sanitation worker and a doorman is an attendant. One important influence on our language in the past decade has been the changing role of women in modern society. As women entered more and more areas that were once thought of as men's job, it became necessary to change the job titles. For example, a mailman is now a mail carrier, a watchman is a guard.Sometimes new words may seem awkward and silly, such as chair for chairman, fisher for fisherman, and drafter for draftsman. But change is never easy. People often fight change until it becomes a familiar part of everyday life.Women have fought long and hard to be treated equally in language as well as in society, because they know that changes in language can cause changes in attitudes. If every person isn't referred to as he, people will begin to realize that men aren't the only ones who are important or who have made great achievements. Most words that indicate only one gender have been replaced with words that refer to both males and females. Thus, a poetess is called a poet, a waitress is a server, and mankind has become humankind.51.Words are added to language ________.A. when new things are inventedB. when society changesC. when old words disappearD. all the time52.Words are changed because ________.A. it is part of everyday life.B. the handicapped should be proud of themselves.C. many old words cause negative feelings.D. some words look silly and awkward.53. A doorman is now called ________.A. attendantB. watchmanC. trash manD. server54.Which of the following is one important influence on our language inthe past decade according to the passage?A. The changing attitude toward the elderly.B. The changing job market.C. The changing role of women.D. The changing social opinions.55.Which of the following best summarizes the passage?A. Language is always added with new vocabulary.B. Language changes with the changing of society.C. Changing language reflects the achievements of people.D. Changing language gives people more individual rights.Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.People use more than just words to communicate. In fact, some researchers claim that less than half of a spoken message's real meaning is in the words used in the message. They say that most of a message's meaning comes from understanding how the speaker uses things like tone of voice and body language.Body language includes such things as the expression on the speaker's face, gestures that speaker makes with his or her hands, and the position of the speaker's body. Just as there are many different languages spoken around the world, there are many different ways for people to use body language, too. For example, gestures may imply different meanings in different cultures. Making a "thumbs up" sign in America means, "Great!" However, in Arab cultures, this gesture is extremely offensive.Although many gestures can be interpreted differently by different cultures, there are also many gestures that are almost universally interpreted in the same way. For example, by and large, a smile is understood as a sign of friendship or good will around the world. Also, using an open hand to gesture toward something is viewed as polite or friendly in most cultures.There are also some forms of body language that can be universally read with the meaning, "I am interested in you" or "I like you." Sometimes this kind of body language is used unconsciously between two people. These signs of interest include standing or sitting with both feet flat on the ground, mirroring or using the same gestures as the other person, and turningone's body to fully face the other person.Body language experts point out one important thing. The person's culture is only one factor that can influence his or her use of body language. The time and place where the body language is being used can have a lot to do with a person's body language. If the person has had a bad day or if a meeting takes place in a crowded place, the body language a person uses may be very different from under other circumstances.56.According to the passage, more than half of a spoken message's realmeaning comes from ________.A. words used in the messageB. things used in the messageC. the speaker's tone of voiceD. the speaker's tone and body language57.The second paragraph describes ________.A. an example of a gesture not used in IndiaB. different meanings of gestures in different culturesC. how gestures can change the meaning of wordsD. useful gestures in Arab cultures58.If a person starts copying your body language, what does thissuggest?A. He/She is interested in you.B. He/She isn't interested in you.C. He/She doesn't agree with you.D. He/She agrees with you.59.People may use different body languages ________.A. only in different placesB. only at different timeC. under different circumstancesD. under few circumstances60.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Body language is an important part of communication.B. Body language is affected by culture.C. Body language can be extremely offensive.D. Body language can tell you whether people like you.Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.Grammar is an aspect of language about which learners have different opinions. Some learners are very interested in finding out or learning grammar rules and doing lots of grammar exercises. Others hate grammar and think it is the most boring part of learning a new language. Whatever opinion you have, however, you cannot escape from grammar; it is in every sentence you read or write, speak or hear. Grammar is simply the word for the rules that people follow when they use a language. We need those rules in the same way as we need the rules in a game. If there are no rules, or if everybody follows their own rules, the game would soon break down. It's the same with language; without rules we would not be able to communicate with other people.So you cannot escape from grammar, but the key question here is: What is the best way to learn grammar? You can learn the rules of a game by simply playing the game. You will certainly make mistakes; you may even get hurt. Eventually, however, you will know how to play. Of course, the rules of a language are very much more complicated than the rules of any game, but in fact this is exactly how you learned your own language. Nobody taught you the rules of your mother tongue as you were growing up but now you never make a grammar mistake.Most people learning a new language do not have so much time and such an ideal situation. So, there is no easy answer to the question. There are just as many different opinions about teaching grammar as there are about learning grammar. Many teachers believe in the importance of grammar lessons devoted to a study of language rules and lots of practice exercises. Other teachers feel that grammar is best learned by doing different language activities without focusing so directly on the rules. Whatever your opinion about grammar and whichever is the way you are taught, you need to use different strategies to help you learn grammar more effectively.61.How is grammar defined in the passage?A. Grammar is something you cannot escape from.B. Grammar is a kind of game that requires a lot of practice.C. Grammar is a set of rules that are used in a language.D. Grammar is a strategy that consists of rules.62.According to the passage, why is learning grammar important?A. It helps you make no mistakes.B. It makes communication possible.C. It helps you not to get hurt.D. It makes playing games possible.63.In the writer's opinion, what is the best way to learn grammar?A. Playing games with a set of rules.B. Learning grammar naturally as you grow up.C. Recalling how you learned your mother tongue.D. Doing a lot of grammar exercises.64.What's the difference between teachers' opinions in the way oflearning grammar?A. More exercises vs. more activities.B. More activities vs. less exercises.C. Less exercises vs. more grammar rules.D. More exercises vs. less activities.65.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Memorizing rules is required for learning grammar.B. Doing a lot of exercises helps learn grammar.C. Playing games helps learn grammar better.D. There are different ways to learn grammar.Questions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage.Gender differences are also reflected in the ways that men and women use language. In junior high school, Joy's status will depend on her circle of friends. If her friends are popular, then Joy may enjoy high status at schools. For this reason, Joy and many other girls are interested in gossip, talking about other people and their private lives. If Joy has some information to share about a popular girl at school, this proves that she has a friendship with this girl. In this way Joy can use gossip to gain more status in her school.Tommy, on the other hand, may be less interested in gossip. His status doesn't depend on who his friends are at school. Tommy gains status through his own ability to play sports well or earn high grades. Later in life, Joy may continue to be interested in talking about other people and their lives. Tommy will be less interested in personal talk and more concerned with discussions of sports and news. These give him a chance to gain status by showing others his knowledge.Different ways of speaking are part of gender. As adults, men and women sometimes face difficulties in their communication with each other. Studies of communication show that if a woman tells her husband about a problem, she will expect him to listen and offer sympathy. She may be annoyed when he simply tells her how to solve the problem. Similarly, a husband may be annoyed when his wife wants to stop and ask a stranger for directions to a park or restaurant. Unlike his wife, he would rather use a map and find his way by himself.Language is also part of the different ways that men and women think about friendship. Most men believe that friendship means doing things together such as camping or playing tennis. Women, on the other hand, usually identify their best friend as someone with whom they talk frequently. Moreover, they often use tag questions to get agreement from their friends. If men and women can understand their differences, they may be able to improve their relationships.66.Why are girls interested in gossip?A. Gossip teaches them how to act.B. Gossip allows them to use commands.C. Gossip brings them high status.D. Gossip helps them know about their friends.67.What do some boys want to prove by discussing sports?A. They are knowledgeable.B. They are more masculine.C. They are interested in sports.D. They are not interested in personal talking.68.What will a woman expect her husband to do if she tells him about aproblem?A. Tell her how to solve the problem.B. Listen and show sympathy to her.C. Talk about the problem with her.D. Solve the problem for her.69.Men usually show friendship by ________.A. doing things togetherB. agreeing with each otherC. talking together oftenD. camping or playing tennis together70.What message does the writer want to send out?A. Both men and women should speak directly.B. Talking to women is easier than talking to men.C. There are many differences between men and women.D. It's beneficial to understand gender differences in using language.D B D A D D A A C B D B A C A C B BA D C AB A Cmanage trasubmar。

Quiz 1 (专四星火英语词汇)

Quiz 1Name _________________________________ Number________________________________ Keys: 1-10______________________________ 11-20______________________________21-30______________________________31-40______________________________41-50______________________________1.抛弃、放弃v.A.abnormalB. abolishC. abandon2.废除、取消v.A.abolitionB. aboundC. abolish3.荒谬的、可笑的adj.A.affluentB. absurdC. abstract4.（使）加速v.A.accentB. accelerateC. accumulate5.提倡、拥护v.A.adverbialB. adequateC. advocate6.获得、学到v.A.inquireB. requireC. acquire7.适应、改编v.A.adoptB. adaptC. adolescent8.精确的adj.A.abruptB. abstractC. accurate9.适当的、合适的adj.A.agendaB. adjacentC. adequate10.相应地,所以adv.A.admittedlyB. accordinglyC. accidentally11.明智的、可取的adj.A.agreeableB. advisableC. abnormal12.严重的、急性的adj.A.accessB. adjacentC. acute13.积累v.A.accomplishB. accelerateC. accumulate14.偶然的、意外的adj.A.accidentalB. accustomedC. accessible15.口音n.A.accessB. accentC. acquaint16.大量的、丰富的adj.A.aboundB. abundantC. album 17.分配v.A.agendaB. aftermathC. allocate18.唐突的adj.A.abnormalB. abruptC. adjacent19.抽象的adj.A.abstractB. adverbialC. adolescent20.使…习惯v.A.accuseB. accustomC. accurate21.承认、表示感谢v.A.acquaintB. acknowledgeC. activate22.黏附、坚持v.A.adhereB. admireC. abound23.无可否认地adv.A.incidentallyB. abruptlyC. admittedly24.友爱、喜爱n.A.affluentB. affectionC. aftermath25.挑衅的adj.A．affordable B. aggressive C. affectionate26.adjust V.A.采纳B. 调整C. 爱慕27.accommodate v.A.陪伴B.容纳C. 完成28.agreeable adj.A.同意的B.惬意的C.有进取心的29.adolescent n.A.获得B.喜爱C.青少年30.accompany v.A.陪伴B. 完成C.调整31.agenda n.A.相册B.议程表C.代理处32.使成瘾v.A.additionalB. addictedC. addict33.滥用v.A.accuseB. abuseC. absurd34.大量存在v.A.abridgeB. abolishC. abound35.实现、达到v.A.accommodateB. accomplishC. accord36.邻近的adj.A.adjectiveB. adjacentC. adverb37.affluentadj.A.富有的B. 有影响的C. 肯定的38.aftermath n.A.副作用B. （不幸事件的）余波C. 后来39.access n.A.附件B. 入口C. 重音40.acquire v.A.要求B. 询问C. 获得41.Recent pressure at work may ________ his behavior.A.account forB. acquaint withC. account of42.Slavery was _____ in the US in the 19th century.A.abandonedB. abolishedC. abstracted43.I tried to _____ the information Ineeded.A.acknowledgeB. acquireC. adhere44.The woman was _____ of having beaten her four-year-old daughter.A.abusedB. accumulatedC. accused45.We _____ to the principles of equal rights and freedom of expression for all.A.accountB. adhereC. adapt46.Katherine still considered him a child and treated him________.A.admittedlyB. incidentallyC. accordingly47.Have you got a copy of the ______ for tomorrow’s meeting?A.agentB. albumC. agenda48.We wish to _____ the support of the university.A.accumulateB. accommodateC. acknowledge49.It is difficult to get______ figures on populationnumbers.A.abstractB. accurateC. absurdtin America has an ______ labor force and naturalresources.A.aggressiveB. abundantC. abound。

新编大学英语第一册1、3、4、7quiz答案

新编大学英语第一册1、3、4、7quiz答案新编大学英语第一册Unit 1Part I1. limited2. acted3. obviously4. uninjured5.longing6. original7. impatient8. neighborhood9. rewarding 10. survivalPart II11. had…in common 12. chasing 13. denied 14. let alone15. hanging in the balance 16. insert 17. relief 18. is…supposed to 19. concern20. define 21. chance 22. blush 23. hesitate 24. mystery 25. draggedPart III26—30 ACABD 31—35 CBABD36—40 CDADA 41—45 DDCABPart IV46—50 HJCAI 51—55 NDMOBPart V56. hanging in the balance57. still keeps up with his workmates58. too old to start over59. set the house on fire60. laid down his life for61. was very well covered up62. That isn’t reason enough63. open up all kinds of exciting newpossibilities64. Weather permitting65. That was just as wellUnit 3Part I1. unfamiliar2.decreasing3.distraction4.enthusiasm5.cultural6.broaden7. Hopefully8.signal9.concerned 10.BehaviorPart II11. wandering 12. went wrong 13.contact 14. tend to15. leading /doc/966578481.html,municates/ed17.bidding 18.curled19.took turns 20. lightened/lightens 21. aware 22. come through 23. put aside24. observe 25. paid offPart III26—30 BCABD 31—35 ABABA 36—40 CBDDC 41—45 BBABA Part IV46—50 L M N D O 51—55 C H F B APart V56. You will soon find yourself without any friends at all57. or you’ll regret it58. Don't draw a conclusion59. took a lot of courage60. ten times better than61. The warmer…. the better62. out of habit63. one of the essential points…broaden your horizons64. bowed65. listen with just “half an ear”Unit 4Part I1. expectation2.weakness(es)3. possibility4. pitifully5. relaxation6. hesitation7. responsibility8. disappointment9. grinning 10.explosionPart II11. aware of 12. fund 13. rose to their feet 14. groping15. schedule 16. take advantage of 17. on your own 18. sprout19. absorbs 20. discipline 21. view 22. aid23. make sure 24. rewarding 25. settlePart III26—30 BABAC 31—35 CACAA36—40 CCBBC 41—45 CBDADPart IV IV. 26—35 LNAEJ CFHMBPart V66. I wanted nothing more than to find my way safely to my dorm room.67. they were determined that I would never forget it.68. my heart went out to the poor soul.69 You took it far too seriously.70. learn to discipline yourself71. Attending class and arriving on time72. take part in these after-class activities.73. will give a welcoming speech to arriving freshmen74. those early spring days when the snow is melting.75. think of this place as your home.Unit 7Part I1. advanced2. alarm3. Failure4. confused5. harmful6. supportive7. warned8. risked9. injured 10. comfortPart II11. published 12. career 13. dealing 14. Swifter15. proverb 16. anniversary 17. decline 18. recognized19. conquer 20. violence 21. charm 22. keeps his word 23. perfect 24. presidency 25 approach.Part III26—30 ABBDA 31—35 CBDBB36—40 CDDAA 41—45 CABCBPart IV46-50 ADCBAPart V51It (had) never crossed his mind52. wage war against53. participate in54. the way we treat holidays55. He risked his life56. he will put it into practice as soon as possible57.she is likely to go shopping at the supermarket58. make out59. the storm had already stopped.60.should not have joined the army。

新编大学英语QUIZ答案

《（第二版）新编大学英语》第4册Key to Quiz 1Part I 1—10 DCABB DBDBAPart II 11. convicted 12. penalty 13. detected 14. applauded15. fiction 16. shortage 17.arrest 18. Loose19. complex 20. hookPart III 21. beyond the understanding of most people.22. fall in love with23. We need make an attempt24. a note of reality25. Without doubt/ UndoubtedlyPart IV 26—35 BDACB ACDBDPart V 36—40 BDCACKey to Quiz 2Part I 1—10 DBDAB BCACBPart II 11. intimate 12. shrunk 13. perception 14. visual15. rebel 16. shrug 17. enrolled 18. evoked19. empirically 20. proceededPart III 21. shy away from his classmates and teachers22. turning the country around23. cultivate/form/develop a good habit24. attach too much importance to earning money25. couldn’t make anything ofPart IV 26. with 后面加a 27. good →well28. prepare →preparing 29. it →them30. prepared →prepare 31. reach to →reach32. calling →called 33. number →numbers34. gets后面加a 35. With →ForPart V 36—45 H K A G C I L E D NKey to Quiz 3Part I 1—10 DBBDA DAACAPart II 11. contempt 12. allocate 13. balanced14. typical15. discrimination 16. dramatically 17.origin 18. minority19. crafted 20. disregardPart III 21. I haven’t thought beyond that.22. that a truly humorous individual is well liked.23. we (should) participate in the project and hand in our research report.24. (in) finding a satisfactory job25. has been accustomed to taking on more workPart IV 26. We ask, “Is it a boy or a girl?”27. are different from women28. G irls are more sociable, nurturing, compliant and have lower self-esteem29. to behave like women and men like men.30. We cannot ignore the effect of learningPart V 31—35 ADBCAKey to Quiz 4Part I 1—10 BCDAC DADBAPart II 11. sympathetic 12. manual 13. primarily14. awkward15. merely 16. desirable 17. relevant 18. subsequent19. self-reliant 20. illuminatedPart III 21. was involved in the murder22. intervene in the internal affairs of other country23. I’ve told you time and again24. the company didn’t feed back to his let ter of application25. stopping on occasion to shake hands with the workersPart IV 26—35 ADBCA ABCDCPart V 36—42 N Y Y Y N NG N43. come up with a creative idea44. internal competition45. sharing informationKey to Quiz 5Part I 1—10 BDCCD ABABCPart II 11. privilege 12. flattered 13. deform14.inevitably15. thrilling 16. indifference 17.talented 18. imply19. was bound up with 20.on top ofPart III 21. our company will follow their lead.22. There is an indication23. is going for his second medal24. discard your winter clothes25. goes well with the skirtPart IV 26—35 B GA M J H D F K IPart V 36—42 BADCC DC43. so many significant shots44. a North Carolina freshman45. minor league baseball for a seasonKey to Quiz 6Part I 1—10 C D D A B C B D A CPart II 11) ambition 12) permanent 13) maximum 14) short cut15) poll 16) preoccupation 17) incidence 18) radical19) statistics 20) terrorPart III 21. in order to bring her weight under control.22. Bear in mind23. She may well agree with you24. Being indifferent to hardships and danger25. by virtue of outstanding performancePart IV 26—35 M A O H I B F K C LPart V 36—42 Y N Y N NG N N43. Regular physical activity44. Brisk walking or light jogging45. school, work pressures and injuryKey to Quiz 7Part I 1—10 BDABC DABCCPart II 11. desperation 12. obscures 13. stagger 14. sufficient15. contented 16. moan 17.attained 18. beneficial19. unaccustomed 20. motivatedPart III 21. act it out22. Against all the odds / Against odds23. Her eyes glazed over24. As Christmas drew nearer25. intrude upon her good moodPart IV 26—35 BAACD DACBDPart V 36—40 BDCADKey to Quiz 8Part I 1—10 ADBCA DBACBPart II 11. absurd 12. context 13. counterpart 14. consistently15. briefly 16. calling on 17. stir 18. in effect19. conception 20. terriblyPart III 21. Most people think of a camel as22. can be attributed to23. I must tell you in all honesty24. After a long interval he replied25. were almost completely subject toPart IV 26. Being punctual to the minute27. an insult28. explain the reason and apologize29. Many casual parties such as backyard barbecues and picnics.30. Time waits for no man.Part V 31—40 E O H A K J M F B CKey to Quiz 9Part I 1—10 BACDA DBAAAPart II 11. storage 12. delicately 13. skeptical14. intimate15. shortened 16. manipulation 17.outline 18. programmer19. rationality 20. temperamentalPart III 21. to be exact a total of 12,00022. no one is allowed to dispose of23. substitute for the regular teachers24. when it was badly short of25. All the teachers and classmates hold him in high regardPart IV 26. traditional→young/new 27. scientific→science28. computer前面加a 29. calculation→calculating30. increasing→increasingly 31. deliver→delivered32. digit→digital 33. led→leading34. 去掉on后面的the 35. less→morePart V 36—45 N M L K J I E D C AKey to Quiz 10Part I 1—10 ADACB CDABDPart II 11. disheartening 12. nominated 13. corruption14. put me to shame15. execute 16. deliberate 17. knocked down 18. inconsistency19. clear up 20. refutePart III 21. When we come across difficulty/problems22. giving out ads in the street23. her strong ideas about her superiority24. set about preparing supper25. sent in their compositionsPart IV 26—35 DACDC ABCADPart V 36—42 CBDBCDA43. a stout defence of her44. there is no way of dealing with it45. the death of their mother in 1997。

大学英语听力四quiz1答案

5. W: You look cold and tired, Jack. How about a cup of coffee? M: Well, my doctor says coffee drinking is harmful to my stomach. Q: What does the man mean?
7. M: Was the movie as good as you expected? W: It was a waste of time and money. Q: How did the woman feel about the movie?
8. M: Would you like to go on a tour with us on Saturday? W: I’d enjoy that very much if I didn’t have to take an exam next Monday. Q: What do you know about the woman?
24. Who was Miss Richards? 25. How did Miss Richards feel before Dick raised his hand? 26. What can we learn from the passage?
Passage 3
Hello, I was once an airline hostess. Now I’m on my first bus trip and I’m quite amazed at the services offered during the trip. Included are meals on the way, rest rooms, public – address announcements and a uniformed hostess. Just now I introduced myself to the hostess on the bus, and we compared experience on air and ground travel.

Quiz 1 答案及听力原文[5页]

答案Section A1—5 BABBC 6—10 ADDCB 11—15 DBBCASection B16—20 DDBBD 21—25 ABBABSection C(26) professor (27)qualities (28) devotion (29)well-prepared (30) Furthermore (31) imaginative (32)understanding (33)illustrate(34)Second, I admire the fact that he could easily make friends with students.(Second, what I admire him is that he could make friends with students easily.)(35)Many young people liked to visit him in his office for academic advice.(If having academic problem, many young people would go to ask him in his office.)(36)Through his sense of humor, he made learning more enjoyable and more lasting.(Because has a sense of humor, learning was made more enjoyable and more lasting)注释Section A2.1) taste delicious意为“味道不错”。

2) the last thing 根据上下文，可知这里是指“我不要了(不想再吃了)”。

3. break down意为“汽车坏了（抛锚）”。

4. finish doing sth. 为习惯用法，意为“结束做某事”。

大学英语QUIZ标准答案

大学英语QUIZ答案————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.1.I think, like all moderatepeople, that one step at a timeis not a bad thing. (Suggested first letter(s): mod )2.Regular moderateexercise such as walking is theanswer for the gentleman to improve his health.(Suggested first letter(s): mod )3.This might reflect cultural differences as well as effects due tothe type and quantity of food consumedby the mother.(Suggested first letter(s): cons )4.Not only do these factories consumemore naturalresources, they also produce more pollution. (Suggested first letter(s): cons )5.It is also advisable to take vitamin B supplementto aidthe digestive system.(Suggested first letter(s): supp )6.The secretary was looking for other jobs tosupplyher pay; she didn't earn enough money to pay for her food and clothes.(Suggested first letter(s): supp )7.I have calculatethat my tuition (学费), books andequipment for the five years of my degree would cost at least $24,500.(Suggested first letter(s): cal )8.Every move has to be calculatedin advance; otherwiseyou won't be able to meet your own expectations. (Suggested first letter(s): cal )9.It is sufficientto say that we are satisfied that no suchrelationship can be established. (Suggested first letter(s): suf )10.Many foods naturally contain sufficientfat needed forgood health; you do not actually need to add extra.(Suggested first letter(s): suf )Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：10 分)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. moderate2. moderate3. consumed4. consume5. supplement6. supply7. calculate8. calculated9. sufficient10. sufficientSubtotal: 7 Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。

大学英语quiz1答案

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姓名：___________________________ 班级：____________________________学号：___________________________ 日期：____________________________大学英语2网络自主学习单元测试1试卷编号：quiz1考试时间：70 分钟满分：100 分注意事项考试内容为《新视野读写教程第二册》UNIT 1 & UNIT 2 期限为一个月，请大家抓紧时间！Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure(Each item: 1)Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1-5 DABAC 6-10 CAABD 11-15 BACDD 16-20 CACDD 21-25 CCABA 26-30 BAAAB 31-35 DACBA 36-40 DDBCD41-45 ABDCA 46-50 CDCAB1.I'd like to take ___D_______ of this opportunityto thank all of you for your efforts.A. profitB. benefitC. occasionD. advantage2.In copying this paper, be careful not to leave___A_______ any words.A. outB. aloneC. offD. behind3.When doing the wash, it is important to _____B__white and colored clothing.A. compareB. separateC. establishD. contrast4.We finally _____A_____ an agreement after a lotof hard argument.A. reachedB. didC. arrivedD. drove5.It is desirable that the airplane ____C_______ aslight as possible.A. isB. wereC. beD. had been6.We came finally ______C____ the conclusion thatshe had been telling lies all the time.A. ofB. intoC. toD. at7.I am not used to speaking ___A______ public.A. inB. atC. onD. to8.He didn't live up to ____A______ had been expectedof him.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. all9.She did not feel ______B______ going out, as shehad a slight headache.A. aboutB. likeC. afterD. for10.The price of gold rose again, partly ___D_______news about the war.A. result inB. go withC. becauseD. due to11.Responsibilities ___B_________ becoming afather.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go through12.If you _A_________ in your payment for the houseagain, you may get thrown out.A. fall behindB. account forC. charged forD. come to13.The country has _C___________ too many wars in thepast few decades; its people are longing for peace so much.A. prevented fromB. resulted inC. gone throughD. gone with14.She wouldn't even take a short rest there,________D____ stay for the night.A. much moreB. much fewC. much lesserD. much less15.The president has _____D_______ his politicaladvisors over the slow pace of economic change.A. prevented fromB. charged forC. accounted forD. clashed with16.Unless we get more money, we'll be ___C________finishing this project.A. separated fromB. recovered fromC. prevented fromD. charged from17.The painter lived more than a decade in Europe,____A______ he could be in close contact with other cubists (立体派艺术家).A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. in that18.___C____ Tom is supposed to make an appointmentwith the dentist, he says he is too busy.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WheneverD. Whatever19.I won't make a _ __D___ mistake next time.A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similar20.Life insurance (保险), _D______ available only toyoung, healthy persons, can now be obtained for old people.A. beforeB. afterC. formerD. previously21.He _C______ lives in the house where he was born.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. ever22."Are you going to the football game""No. The tickets are __C_____ expensive for me."A. very muchB. so muchC. far tooD. highly23."For tonight's homework, do pages forty andforty-one in the workbook.""Professor Hones, I think that is __A_____ work."A. far too muchB. much the moreC. too hardD. the hardest24.The officials in the ___B___ at the LondonHeathrow Airport were very polite.A. CustomB. CustomsC. customD. customs25.There __A_____ a lot of _______ on the roadsyesterday.A. was... trafficB. were... trafficsC. was... trafficsD. were... traffic26.When people admire his __B______ achievements,they seldom think of the frustration he has experienced.A. singleB. singularC. smallD. easy27.Everyone is amazed at the ___A______ growth ofthis city; it has been so different from what it was five years ago.A. explosiveB. expandingC. expensiveD. excessive28.Jack is a strong ____A______, but you could beathim if you perform at your highest level.A. opponentB. partnerC. friendD. mate29.Though he didn't answer my questions quickly, thelook on his face ____A_______ that he was satisfied with me.A. indicatedB. inputC. increasedD. interacted30.Having lost his job and his family, Jerry felthimself ____B______ by anger and sadness.A. experiencedB. overcomeC. experienceD. overcame31.In the geography class, the teacher explainedwind and water might cause soil ____D________.A. pollutionB. excellenceC. explosionD. erosion32.The ____A______ of this recipe (烹饪法) was madepublic one year after it was put into the market.A. formulaB. formC. flavorD. frown33.Lots of birds were flying among the treesbranches. What a(n) _______C____ view!A. explosiveB. amusedC. amazingD. terrified34.The woman with golden hair was taken away by thesecurity guards on ___B_______ of being a criminal.A. suspectB. suspicionC. doubtD. belief35.We will spare no efforts to provide more___A________ products to our customers.A. competitiveB. competingC. competedD. competition36.Having been on the ___D_________ for the wholemonth, the criminal decided to turn himself in to the police.A. escapedB. caughtC. wayD. run37.The man with ___D_________ strength could lift aheavy rock without any difficulty.A. powerfulB. strongC. intelligentD. phenomenal38.Seeing that the last bus was leaving, he made a_____B_______ for it while shouting "Wait! Wait!"A. driveB. dashC. raceD. relay39.We all _____C______ violence against women, oldand young.A. unfairB. againstC. condemnD. persist40.There is no ______D______ that he was once athief. But it doesn't mean you can always regard him as a thief.A. denyB. deniedC. deniesD. denying41.Hearing a _____A________ noise in the backyard,Pamela went there to have a look.A. crackingB. crackC. crackedD. cracker42.If we carry out our plan with ____B_________, wewill surely achieve our goal sooner or later.A. conditionsB. determinationC. competitionD. frowns43.Some of the passengers escaped serious_____D_______ in the traffic accident.A. enquiryB. woundC. inquiryD. injury44.Having ______C_____ the bear in the woods for oneweek, the man was almost out of food.A. caughtB. shotC. trailedD. seeking45.Jessica ________A____ her father on the knee andasked him not to worry about his health.A. pattedB. struckC. strokedD. paced46.I was surprised to see the little girl play thepiano so skillfully; she must have a(n) ______C_____ future in music.A. promisedB. processedC. promisingD. processing47.Sherry is a member of a(n) _____D______ dramaticclub. She goes there after work for practice twicea week.A. gratefulB. amusingC. assertiveD. amateur48.With the price ________C___, the fruits areselling much better now.A. loweringB. is loweredC. having been loweredD. is being lowered49.Our university celebrated its 100th _______A____the year before last.A. anniversaryB. birthdayC. yearD. birth50.Jane sometimes complains that her husband is not___B________ enough. He never thinks of buying her any gift on special days.A. acceptableB. romanticC. assertiveD. restlessPart 2 Cloze (with Options)(Each item: 1)Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the choices.*(答案在下面)Questions 51 to 70 are based on the followingpassage.I understand culture shock, I've been 51.living in China are just too 52.the cultural differences, and it is causing them to lose a 53.the Chinese culture. Most of them seem to be simply54.time for the terms oftheir employment, 55.don't careto enjoy what is special about their new surroundings.Communicating successfully with people from othercultures can be a real 56.57.culture. Adjusting to another culture requires a great deal of personal awareness and 58.with a fork in their pocket. I could understand if they said they were unwilling to 59.their time to learning the language—Chinese is very difficult. If you are working full-time, you may not have enough timeto make much 60.Chinese, but whatabout chopsticks 61.to use chopsticks is the easiest part of the 62.Learning how to conduct yourself ina 63.way during socialinteractions is what should have been done. Only by that time will you be able to 64.65.Having said all that, I would gladly 66.would just stop 67.much. They arewasting a good opportunity to have a truly uniqueexperience and 68.they are makinga bad name for the rest of us, 69.look at their fork, they should see that it 70.answers(51) through (52) negative (53) superb (54) putting in (55) whereas (56) challenge (57) bear (58) patience (59) commit (60) progress (61) Come on (62) adjustment (63) competent (64) appreciate (65) let down (66) give up (67) complaining (68) furthermore (69) not to mention (70) representsPart 3 Reading Comprehension (MultipleChoice)(Each item: 2)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 71 to 75 are based on the same passage or dialog.Charlie Chaplin has broken all records in making people laugh. No one has so set a whole world laughing as the little man with the walking stick and the oversized shoes.Much has been written about Chaplin's art and his career, and opinions have ranged widely. But perhaps those who called him "the truest human being of our time" came closest to the truth. Those who have called him a genius stress the timeless and common qualities in his work. It is an art filled with sad elements and deep human feeling, with which anaudience cannot help but become involved. It is for these reasons, I believe, that the figure of Charlie has attracted generation after generation.All the writers who give accounts of Chaplin's life agree that Charlie's unhappy early years in the area in London where houses were dirty and worn had a great influence on his development and on the type of films he made. Chaplin himself emphasizes it in his memoirs (回忆录). The more one reads about his earliest period, the more one tends to agree. Indeed, his suffering youth had a lasting influence on him. Chaplin was never afraid to deal with subjects causing much disagreement in his films. He gave a humorous performance on war only a few weeks before the American soldiers came home from World War I in 1918. This was regarded as madness, but the performance was well received. So perfectly did it hit the nail on the head that even the returning soldiers found it impossible to hate it and deeply appreciated this short and humorous performance on what for them had been an unpleasant reality. Chaplingave numerous performances attacking capital governments, satirizing (讽刺) the cruelty of the machine age, and even making fun of Hitler.Years after his death, the funny films of motion picture actor and director Charlie Chaplin continue to be well loved. He is particularly well known for his success as a creator of humorous presentations that make fun of people, the establishment, or networks.71.All of the following about Charlie Chaplin aretrue except _________A______.A. he was born in the USAB. he was a great film actorC. he had an unhappy early lifeD. he made fun of Hitler in one of his films72.According to the author, Charlie Chaplin has beenwell loved by generation after generation because _____D_________.A. he set the whole world laughingB. his performances get people involvedC. his works appeal to people in different periodsD. both B and C73.According to the writers of Charlie Chaplin'slife history, ____C________ had a strong influence on the type of films he made.A. the society in which he livedB. the audience who praised and admired himC. his unhappy early years in the poor area inLondonD. those who called him a genius74.According to the passage, which of the followingis true DA. There are timeless qualities in Chaplin's workbecause he didn't involve himself in political affairs.B. Chaplin became well loved years after hisdeath.C. Chaplin's performance is funny without any sadelements.D. Chaplin's films are the combinations of funnyand sad elements.75.This passage was _______B_____.A. written by Charlie ChaplinB. written about Charlie ChaplinC. advertising one of Charlie Chaplin's filmsD. written for students to learn film-makingQuestions 76 to 80 are based on the same passage or dialog.Television carries more national advertising than any other medium in the United States. The same is true in some smaller countries such as Spain and Portugal, where it is the only medium reaching ageneral national audience. In many countries, (Sweden and Denmark, for example) the state-owned television accepts no advertising. In many other countries the amount of commercial (商业广告) time is very much limited, as in France, Germany, and Italy. Russian state-owned television began accepting a limited amount of advertising in 1988. The chief reason that television is so well liked among United States advertisers is that it reaches a vast number of people at the same time. While it can cost well over 100,000 dollars, a 30-second commercial on network television can be seen and heard by as many as 25 million viewers. For companies that must make prospects aware of their products and convince them of their benefits immediately, there is nothing as efficient as television advertising. Because it employs motion as well as words, pictures, sounds, and music, television is a valuable medium for products that lend themselves to demonstration. No other medium is as effective in showing how quickly an automobile can move or how well a certaintype of wristwatch will stand up under heavy use and continue to run. In the same way, it is an ideal medium for showing how some products can make a person feel better about him- or herself, such as long-distance telephone calls.76.According to the passage, which of the followingstatements is true CA. There is less advertising on TV in Spain thanin Sweden.B. One can never see any commercial on TV inDenmark since it is not accepted at all.C. The amount of commercial time is very muchlimited in most European countries.D. French people don't have to worry about beingtroubled by commercials.。

新视野英语第四册 quiz 1答案(付听力文本)

Recording 1
11.
A. Responsibilities in the home.
B. Things they do together.
C. Troubles in their marriage.
D. The worst day.
M: What are you talking about? When I look around, I see women in important jobs everywhere. It seems as if you all do have equal rights.
Q: Why does the man think women are equal to men?
M: What? How can I possibly study when so many people are dying in the world?
Q: What is the man concerned about?
9.
A. They have rights.
B. They are well-paid.
Correct answer: A
13.
A. The state of the marriage.
B. The silly things they did.
C. The terrible cold she had.
D. They haven't gotten married.
Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?
5.
A. The 12th.
B. The 17th.

(完整版)新视野大学英语2级读写quiz1(含答案)

新视野大学英语(第三版)第一册词汇测试(附答案)

姓名：___________________________ 班级：____________________________学号：___________________________ 日期：____________________________词汇测试一试卷编号：quiz1考试时间：60 分钟满分：100 分Part 1 V ocabulary and Structure(Each item: 1 point(s))Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. Having practiced so many times, I feel very ________ of my ability to deliver the presentation successfully.A. confidentB. enthusiasticC. incredibleD. satisfied2. The university decided to increase the ________ of the lecture hall, which has only 200 seats.A. abilityB. capacityC. facilityD. faculty3. Smart phones – with cameras and color screens – can ________ images and data using wireless network technology.A. evolveB. departC. transmitD. assure4. This kind of exercise will ________ your creativity, renew your energy, and unlock your potential.A. bindB. yieldC. embraceD. stimulate5. We teachers do not consider it wise to ________ our students with all sorts of exams, tests and quizzes.A. loadB. annoyC. sampleD. explore6. He makes his students ________ knowledge through various kinds of interesting activities.A. studyB. learnC. achieveD. acquire7. For years, scientists have debated the ________ dangers of building another nuclear plant after the terrible accident.A. availableB. potentialC. fascinatingD. genuine8. It was a worthwhile attempt ________ it failed to achieve its purpose that we had hoped for.A. in the endB. now thatC. all at onceD. even though9. Travel in space can be very exciting; ________, it can also be boring and lonely at times.A. soB. howeverC. thusD. therefore10. Politicians should not ________ in business affairs that might affect their political judgment.A. engageB. embraceC. departD. treasure11. I wish to ________ a master's degree in electric engineering after I graduate from college.A. pledgeB. exploreC. pursueD. approach12. There is no greater importance ________ cultivating independence in children.A. inB. thanC. ofD. with13. He has made it very clear ________ we should observe the new rules.A. whatB. whichC. thoseD. that14. Don't worry too much, Jane. Your son ________ home already. Let's go back and check it out.A. returnedB. will returnC. has returnedD. may have returned15. It was when I read his letter ________ I realized he had given me huge help.A. thatB. thenC. beforeD. after16. I believe friendship is an essential element of making a healthy, ________ life.A. flexibleB. rewardingC. wealthyD. inquisitive17. ________ they have written about the behaviors of animals is hardly anything new.A. ThatB. ThisC. WhatD. Which18. No other drugs are as good as this one; it must have been based on a(n) ________ formula (配方).A. enormousB. stimulatingC. uniqueD. overwhelming19. Mothers tend to be too ________ toward their children. They should let them see more of the world.A. hopefulB. protectiveC. modestD. encouraging20. The investigation ________ evidence of a large-scale illegal trade in wild birds.A. uncoveredB. outweighedC. overwhelmedD. evolved21. The young man not only helped me find the right bus to take, but also _______ me to my destination (目的地) and watched me get into the right building.A. hauledB. assuredC. pointedD. accompanied22. The speaker experienced a(n) ________ moment when someone interrupted him and challengedhim because he did not know how to answer the questions.A. ridiculousB. suspiciousC. awkwardD. incredible23. Firing a worker can be a very _______ situation and it needs to be handled carefully.A. delicateB. clumsyC. enormousD. comprehensive24. Because of his _______ to share information, some important information failed to be passed to the right people in time, and this has led to several disasters.A. innocenceB. reluctanceC. curiosityD. efficiency25. I went into my boss' office _______ a really good discussion, but I was simply told that I was getting a three-percent raise and that he could do no better than that.A. matchingB. pledgingC. participatingD. anticipating26. Besides damaging people's ability to do their best in sports, lack of sleep has also been linked to _______ troubles, such as feelings of sadness.A. physicalB. emotionalC. clinicalD. intellectual27. Setting up separate bicycle tracks is an effective way to _______ bicycle accidents and improve the safety for riders who share the road with motor vehicles.A. curbB. clipC. surgeD. solve28. In the last two decades world production of electricity has roughly doubled, with the developing nations _______ the developed.A. surgingB. overtakingC. haulingD. reversing29. Language and culture are closely related with each other, and the understanding of one requires the understanding of _______.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. some other30. The boss was in a temper. Do you know _______ made him so angry?A. what was itB. what it was thatC. what it wasD. what was it that31. The pumpkin was known in North America and South America 5,000 years ago but it _______ inNorth America for over 8,000 years according to some researchers.A. may have been grownB. will have been grownC. would have been grownD. should have been grown32. Joe is always wearing _______ shoes because his feet are in different sizes and he has to go to a special shoe store.A. worn-outB. softC. mismatchedD. polished33. This train was built in 1923 and when it ended its working life in 1960, it _______ nearly two million miles.A. traveledB. has traveledC. had traveledD. had been travelling34. "I'm so sorry," he said, with some ________, "I suppose I should have come earlier."A. charityB. anticipationC. confidenceD. embarrassment35. It is not that colorful sunshine, loud music and exciting games could attract hundreds of visitors to charity fun fairs, but _______ warm-hearted people were willing to help the victims in poverty-stricken areas.A. becauseB. asC. since36. The local government never wanted the new shopping center to be built, and _______.A. nor the local residents didB. the local residents didn'tC. nor did the local residentsD. the local residents never did37. It is quite acceptable for a foreign guest to take a _______ instead of emptying the glass when toasting with his Chinese host.A. biteB. sipC. spoonfulD. tube38. In only one hour, they were already _______drink, which actually didn't bother me because I wasn't drinking.A. ahead ofB. out ofC. in advance ofD. free of39. If you do not _______ parties, you don't have to go with me. You can stay at home.A. care forB. struggle againstC. put up withD. make the most of40. When you catch yourself ________ for something, tell yourself, "Stop."B. to regretC. regrettingD. regretted41. Bullying (恃强欺弱) can ________ a climate of fear and anxiety in school, and prevent students from focusing on their schoolwork.A. keep backB. give rise toC. feel likeD. make use of42. Science can now ________ many things which were thought to be mysterious by ancient people.A. care forB. lay outC. account forD. set up43. The school has ________ many after-class activity groups for the pupils to make their spare time more colorful.A. set upB. set offC. set outD. set down44. When he was a small kid, he ________ from his peers because he could read fast and remember whatever he read.A. showed offB. worked outC. stood outD. straightened up45. The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally ________ improvements in diet.A. put up withB. attributed toC. added toD. replaced with46. We can be partners for now, but ultimately you have to ________ to develop a new software for our project.A. keep upB. fire offC. make senseD. take the lead47. Emotional Intelligence (情商) could be of practical use in many ________ such as how companies decide which job applicant to hire, how parents should raise their children, how schools should teach the students, and so on.A. aspectsB. disciplinesC. structuresD. opportunities48. The teacher should praise students for their correct answers and also suggest ________ possibilities.A. unlimitedB. uniqueC. alternativeD. essential49. In some classrooms, desks are arranged in a U-shape, so the teacher can ________ easily with thestudents.A. interruptB. interactC. interpretD. interview50. Computer technology ________ individuals to educate themselves and adapt to a constantly changing job market.A. letsB. makesC. enablesD. provides51. Our hope for an enjoyable dinner was instantly ________ when the waiter dropped a salad plate on my head.A. spoiledB. restrictedC. explodedD. vanished52. ________ the world has ever seen has occurred in the information and communications technologies.A. Great a changeB. The great changeC. A greatest changeD. The greatest change53. ________ so many people around, it wasn't convenient to have a long talk with him.A. AsB. WhenC. WithD. Since54. Alice used to be terribly shy, but working abroad for a year has completely ________ her.A. solvedB. transformedC. characterizedD. regulated55. Chinese Mandarin (普通话) is ________ for foreigners to learn because the changes in the tone will totally change the meaning of words.A. difficultB. accessibleC. competitiveD. easy56. Take action on those things that will have the biggest ________ impact on your life with the least amount of effort.A. portableB. positiveC. sophisticatedD. moderate57. The adoption of this measure will greatly reduce the ________ of greenhouse gas emissions (排放物), which may help slow global warming.A. loanB. declineC. releaseD. response58. I think I have a healthy lifestyle. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, and I'm a ________ drinker.A. moderateB. heavyC. gradualD. delicate59. In a way the human race needs to improve its mental and physical qualities if it is to deal with the more and more ________ world and meet new challenges.A. typicalB. complexC. rationalD. orderly60. If a person simply does not care about this activity, it's ________ impossible to get him to participate.A. barelyB. seldomC. hardlyD. practically61. The boss ________ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.A. called onB. signed upC. cared forD. set up62. ________ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.A. It used to beB. It is used to beC. It used to beingD. It is used to being63. It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ________.A. in advanceB. with great prideC. with good graceD. in large part64. I don't have any bandage, so I have to ________ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.A. applyB. involveC. fulfillD. establish65. Women have a greater ability to ________ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.A. associateB. compareC. engageD. involve66. It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ________ and count on during difficult times.A. lean onB. get toC. hang onD. get by67. In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ________ by a few seconds.A. beat him for itB. beat him to itC. beat him upD. beat it to him68. She was very ________ to become a manager in our customers' office, but finally accepted our offer.A. eagerB. intelligentC. ridiculousD. reluctant69. When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ________ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.A. put outB. took offC. pulled overD. slipped off70. I tried my best to drive inside in order to avoid the edges that might make me ________ the steep slope.A. slip downB. settle downC. bring downD. turn down71. If you grow too fast your entire economy could completely shut down and bring growth to a(n) ________.A. haltB. ceaseC. peakD. epidemic72. Almost half of that group will experience stress ________ enough to call for professional help.A. tenseB. moderateC. bearableD. intense73. My nephew failed in the College Entrance Examination, and we were all very sorry that he did not ________ to the university.A. take itB. get itC. make itD. succeed it74. The woman who died in a car crash last Saturday in the suburbs has been ________ as Kate Johnson, a 25-year-old office clerk.A. justifiedB. identifiedC. notifiedD. classified75. We appreciate your efforts in making changes in your schedule and think that this new arrangement is now ________ to us.A. agreeableB. sustainableC. portableD. indispensable76. Because of his long illness, Lee's English level had dropped, but he was determined to ________ the other students by working harder.A. put up withB. catch up withC. get along withD. fill up with77. The two robbers in a stolen car tried to ________ a police roadblock (路障), but failed.A. break inB. break offC. break upD. break through78. The president's visit and ________ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.A. emergingB. subsequentC. consequentD. submerging79. Older people are less likely to be ________ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.A. reserved forB. caught up inC. beat up toD. counted on80. He was always ready to help others and managed to ________ his friends ________ being hurt.A. expose ... toB. confine ...toC. restrict ... fromD. shield ... from81. ________ whether he is right or wrong, we have to obey his orders in the action.A. Despite ofB. Regardless ofC. DespiteD. Regardless82. Any solution to the poverty problem in this region will be discussed at the meeting which is ________ by the international fund.A. furnishedB. underlinedC. raisedD. sponsored83. They searched around for some nice little things to ________ their new apartment.A. furnishB. fillC. arrangeD. put84. Workers in this big firm received a(n) ________ part of their pay in the form of bonuses.A. inherentB. substantialC. invisibleD. subsequent85. She held her son tenderly in her arms and ________ his hair, and said nothing until he was calm again.A. struckB. stuckC. strokedD. stacked86. In British English today, little or no ________ is made between these two words.A. distinctionB. correctionC. similarityD. difference87. It was ________ from the man's body language that something horrible had happened or was going to happen.A. apparentB. appreciativeC. appearingD. applicable88. The direct cause of his illness is ________ smoking, but the real cause is his deep grief at his grandmother's death.A. crucialB. excessiveC. generousD. exclusive89. To those who look upon the world reasonably, the world in its turn presents a reasonable view. The relation is ________.A. contraryB. commonC. mutualD. opposite90. We may want to live a quiet and peaceful life. ________, today's world is a highly competitive and a quickly developing world.A. ThusB. NeverthelessC. ButD. Additionally91. The real purpose of the meeting was to explore the possibility of establishing effective ________ between our two companies.A. cooperationB. operationC. foundationD. strategy92. Some people think greater foreign participation ________ China's economy is inherently a good thing.A. withB. intoC. onD. in93. Even after his wife ________ he kept the little rose garden, as though she were still alive and still sitting at his side.A. got awayB. threw awayC. turned awayD. passed away94. ________, we are more confident that the prices of these sorts of cars will come down.A. Over timeB. By timeC. In timeD. On time95. He was ________ a sense that his speech might seem inappropriate.A. not at allB. not so muchC. nothing butD. not without96. There is ________ in the world to experience a sauna (桑拿浴) than in Finland, the country that invented it.A. not better placeB. no better placeC. not a better placeD. no a better place97. These children ________ well to being separated from their parents and soon get used to the new environment.A. overcomeB. maintainC. reactD. accomplish98. These two men differ in many ways, though they are ________ in never giving up when facing hardships.A. likeB. sameC. alikeD. equal99. It is essential that you ________ up with your classmates in the last term of study.A. keepB. keptC. would keepD. have kept100. ________ a very agreeable person, she went on dates with practically anybody who asked her to go out.A. BeingB. BeC. On beingD. Having been1-5 A B C D A 6-10 D B D B A 11-15 C B D D A 16-20 B C C B A21-25 D C A B D 26-30 B A B C B 31-35 A C C D D 36-40 C B B A C41-45 B C A C B 46-50 D A C B C 51-55 A D C B A 56-60 B C A B D61-65A A C A A 66-70 A B D C A 71-75 A D C B A 76-80 B D B B D81-85 B D A B C 86-90 A A B C B 91-95 A D D A D 96-100 B C C A A。

u校园测试答案quiz1答案新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程2

长篇阅读10题，总分值：20分Directions：You are going to read a passage with 10 statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter.Raising Bilingual ChildrenA) The idea of raising bilingual (双语的) children is both appealing and possible for more and more families these days, and growing up with more than one language certainly has its advantages in today’s gl obal village. Yet bilingualism really isn’t something that simply happens. Raising kids to be successful in more than one language requires some careful planning and learning about bilingual language development.B) The reasons for choosing to raise kids with two or more languages are as varied as the families themselves. Even the word “bilingualism” has different meanings for different families. For some families, having the ability to listen in two languages but speak in just one may constitute bilingualism, while other parents expect their kids not only to be bilingual, but also literate in both languages. Whatever the goals for developing bilingualism in each family may be, success appears to depend on whether a “language plan” has been worked out in advance. Families who take the time to consider how their kids will develop two languages, and who make the necessary commitments to bilingual language development, tend to be more successful in raising bilingual children.C) If you’re thinking about bringing up your children bilingually, it’s a good idea to make your own definition of bilingualism clear. Language proficiency can be evaluated in terms of listening, speaking, reading and writing. You could also add a fifth area of speech and language, in which a person is able to use one or both languages for reasoning, to your definition of bilingualism. A person may speak only one language but have listening comprehension in two languages. Another may listen and speak in two languages but reading and writing ability in only one.D) The term balanced bilingualism is used to describe individuals who possess about the same fluency in two languages, while semilingualism refersto those who have deficiencies in both languages compared with monolinguals. These deficiencies could be in a reduced vocabulary, incorrect grammatical patterns, difficult thinking or expressing emotions in one of the languages, etc. Few people are truly balanced bilinguals in both languages in all situations. One language is usually dominant (支配的). This dominance may be different for listening and speaking or for reading and writing and usually changes over time.E) At any rate, it’s most useful to define for yourself what type of bilingualism is important and necessary in your family, within your community and culture, in order to develop a strategy for raising kids with the ability to use more than one language. Most of us are able to learn a second language at any time in our lives. And, though no critical age for bilingual language development has been found, kids do tend to develop more native-like pronunciation when bilingualism begins before adolescence. Two types of childhood bilingualism have been defined. The first is simultaneous (同步的) learning of two languages, which tends to be affected by four key factors: the parents’ ability in one or more languages, the parents’ actual use of language with the child, the language or languages other family members speak with the child, and the language the child uses in the community. The second type of childhood bilingualism is called sequential or successive bilingualism. This happens when a child has one established language before learning a second language, whether in preschool or later (the age of three usually separates simultaneous and sequential language learning). Some kids and adults, of course, usually learn a second language formally through school or language classes.F) Families who take the time to discuss their goals for language development often see their kids acquire higher levels of language skills in both languages. Parents need to talk about how bilingualism will be achieved for their children, looking at what language strategies will be used by each parent, what is being taught at school, and what areas need to be emphasized outside of school. Experts stress separating the languages to make language acquisition easier for kids. When kids are learning two languages at the same time parents need to work out language strategies that emphasize boundaries between the languages.G) Consistency is key in early language learning. If you mix languages in thesame conversation, young kids experience difficulty separating vocabulary and grammar into the appropriate language. The child may learn the “mixed” language as one language.H) Parents also need to consider how to strike a balance between the languages. If a child attends school in one language all day and has only a short time to hear the other language at home, it’s likely the school language will develop more easily than the home language. Parents have to plan for additional time spent using the home language in a variety of situations and with a variety of speakers. Rich language experiences in both languages are essential for good bilingual development.I) The quality of the language interaction is also very important. The language used shouldn’t be too complex and parents should learn to expand their child’s language as well as give encouragement and approval. Parents need to be good listeners and good language models by introducing rich vocabulary and varied conversations. Providing books, music, and even videos in both languages is also important.J) Parents should also be aware of individual difference among children. Each child learns language at his own speed. This is related to a variety of factors, such as stability and mobility of a family, relationships within the family, attitudes toward each language expressed by the parents, other family members, the school, the community and especially the child.K) Knowing two or more languages truly gives kids so many advantages in life. Bilingual kids have the advantage of knowing two cultures, of being able to communicate with a wider variety of people, and of possible economic advantages in their future. Research has even shown advantages in thinking skills among bilingual individuals. But deciding to raise bilingual kids is a decision that should be carefully considered as it affects children for the rest of their lives. Parents need to consider the child’s self-identity (个性), self-esteem, schooling options, as well as social factors when planning for bilingualism. Becoming bilingual is a special gift parents can offer their children, but the gift must be planned and presented with care for it to be well used and appreciated.1)Compared with monolingual children, bilingual children may have many advantages in their life(K)2)Raising bilingual children is not an easy job and it needs a considered planning and a deep understanding about bilingual language learning and teaching. (A)3)The term semilingualism is used to describe individuals who may have weaknesses in one of the languages. D4)Just as there are various families in the world, there are different reasons for raising bilingual children. B5)Striking a balance between the two languages is very important for those parents raising bilingual children. H6)If parents use two languages in the same conversation, their children may confuse the two languages. G7)To have a clear definition of bilingualism is a good start to raise bilingual children. C8)Effective language strategies to distinguish between two languages are very helpful for children if they are learning two languages simultaneously.(F)9)Each bilingual child learns language at different pace because of individual differences. J10)Most bilinguals are not really balanced bilinguals in both two languages in all situations. D参考答案：1) K 2) A 3) D 4) B 5) H 6) G 7) C 8) F 9) J 10) D ∧收起解析阅读理解15题，总分值：30分Directions：Read the following passages carefully. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished sentences. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Gender differences are also reflected in the ways that men and women use language. In junior high school, Joy’s status will depend on her circle of friends. If her friends are popular, then Joy may enjoy high status at schools. For this reason, Joy and many other girls are interested in gossip, talking about other people and their private lives. If Joy has some information to share about a popular girl at school, this proves that she has a friendship with this girl. In this way Joy can use gossip to gain more status in her school.Tommy, on the other hand, may be less interested in gossip. His status doesn’t depend on who his friends are at school. Tommy gains status through his own ability to play sports well or earn high grades. Later in life, Joy may continue to be interested in talking about other people and their lives. Tommy will be less interested in personal talk and more concerned with discussions of sports and news. These give him a chance to gain status by showing others his knowledge.Different ways of speaking are part of gender. As adults, men and women sometimes face difficulties in their communication with each other. Studies of communication show that if a woman tells her husband about a problem, she will expect him to listen and offer sympathy. She may be annoyed when he simply tells her how to solve the problem. Similarly, a husband may be annoyed when his wife wants to stop and ask a stranger for directions to a park or restaurant. Unlike his wife, he would rather use a map and find his way by himself.Language is also part of the different ways that men and women think about friendship. Most men believe that friendship means doing things together such as camping or playing tennis. Women, on the other hand, usually identify their best friend as someone with whom they talk frequently. Moreover, they often use tag questions to get agreement from their friends. If men and women can understand their differences, they may be able to improve their relationships.11)Why are girls interested in gossip?A. Gossip teaches them how to act.B. Gossip allowsthem to use commands. C. Gossip brings them high status. D. Gossip helps them know about their friends.12)What do some boys want to prove by discussing sports?A. They are knowledgeable.B. They are moremasculine. C. They are interested in sports. D. They are not interested in personal talking.13)What will a woman expect her husband to do if she tells him about a problem?A. Tell her how to solve the problem.B. Listen andshow sympathy to her. C. Talk about the problem with her. D. Solve the problem for her.14)Men usually show friendship by ________.A. doing things togetherB. agreeing with each otherC. talking together oftenD. camping or playing tennis together15)What message does the writer want to send out?A. Both men and women should speak directly.B. Talking to womenis easier than talking to men. C. There are many differences between menand women. D. It’s beneficial to understand gender differences in using language.参考答案：11) C 12) A 13) B 14) A 15) DGrammar is an aspect of language about which learners have different opinions. Some learners are very interested in finding out or learning grammar rules and doing lots of grammar exercises. Others hate grammar and think it is the most boring part of learning a new language. Whatever opinion you have, however, you cannot escape from grammar; it is in every sentence you read or write, speak or hear. Grammar is simply the word for the rules that people follow when they use a language. We need those rules in the same way as we need the rules in a game. If there are no rules, or if everybody follows their own rules, the game would soon break down. It’s the same with language; without rules we would not be able to communicate with other people.So you cannot escape from grammar, but the key question here is: What is the best way to learn grammar? You can learn the rules of a game by simply playing the game. You will certainly make mistakes; you may even get hurt. Eventually, however, you will know how to play. Of course, the rules of a language are very much more complicated than the rules of any game, but in fact this is exactly how you learned your own language. Nobody taught you the rules of your mother tongue as you were growing up but now you never make a grammar mistake.Most people learning a new language do not have so much time and such an ideal situation. So, there is no easy answer to the question. There are just as many different opinions about teaching grammar as there are about learning grammar. Many teachers believe in the importance of grammar lessons devoted to a study of language rules and lots of practice exercises. Other teachers feel that grammar is best learned by doing different language activities without focusing so directly on the rules. Whatever your opinion about grammar and whichever is the way you are taught, you need to use different strategies to help you learn grammar more effectively.16)How is grammar defined in the passage?A. Grammar is something you cannot escape from.B. Grammar is akind of game that requires a lot of practice. C. Grammaris a set of rules that are used in a language. D. Grammar is a strategy that consists of rules.17)According to the passage, why is learning grammar important?A. It helps you make no mistakes.B. It makescommunication possible. C. It helps you not to get hurt. D. It makes playing games possible.18)In the writer’s opinion, what is the best way to learn grammar?A. Playing games with a set of rules.B. Learninggrammar naturally as you grow up. C. Recalling how you learned yourmother tongue. D. Doing a lot of grammar exercises.19)What’s the difference between teachers’ opinions i n the way of learning grammar?A. More exercises vs. more activities.B. More activities vs. lessexercises. C. Less exercises vs. more grammar rules.D. More exercises vs. less activities.20)What is the main idea of the passage?A. Memorizing rules is required for learning grammar.B. Doing a lot of exercises helps learn grammar.C. Playing games helpslearn grammar better. D. There are different ways to learn grammar.参考答案：16) C 17) B 18) B 19) A 20) DPeople use more than just words to communicate. In fact, some researchers claim that less than half of a spoken message’s real meaning is in the words used in the message. They say that most of a message’s meaning comes from understanding how the speaker uses things like tone of voice and body language.Body language includes such things as the expression on the speaker’s face, gestures that speaker makes with his or her hands, and the position of the speaker’s body. Just as there are many different languages spoken around the world, there are many different ways for people to use body language, too. For example, gestures may imply different meanings in different cultures. Making a “thumbs up” sign in America means, “Great!” However, in Arab cultures, this gesture is extremely offensive.Although many gestures can be interpreted differently by different cultures, there are also many gestures that are almost universally interpreted in the same way. For example, by and large, a smile is understood as a sign of friendship or good will around the world. Also, using an open hand to gesture toward something is viewed as polite or friendly in most cultures.There are also some forms of body language that can be universally read with the meaning, “I am interested in you” or “I like you.” Sometimes this kind of body language is used unconsciously between two people. These signs of interest include standing or sitting with both feet flat on the ground, mirroring or using the same gestures as the other person, and turning one’s body to fully face the other person.Body language experts point out one important thing. The person’s culture is only one factor that can influence his or her use of body language. The timeand place where the body language is being used can have a lot to do with a person’s body language. If the person has had a bad day or if a meeting takes place in a crowded place, the body language a person uses may be very different from under other circumstances.21)According to the passage, more than half of a s poken message’s real meaning comes from ________.A. words used in the messageB. things used in the messageC. the speaker's tone of voiceD. the speaker's tone and body language22)The second paragraph describes ________.A. an example of a gesture not used in IndiaB. different meanings of gestures in different culturesC. how gesturescan change the meaning of words D. useful gestures in Arab cultures23)If a person starts copying your body language, what does this suggest?A. He/She is interested in you.B. He/She isn’t interested in you.C. He/She doesn’t agree with you.D. He/She agrees with you.24)People may use different body languages ________.A. only in different placesB. only at different timeC. under different circumstancesD. under few circumstances25)What is the main idea of the passage?A. Body language is an important part of communication.B. Bodylanguage is affected by culture. C. Body language can beextremely offensive. D. Body language can tell you whether people likeyou.参考答案：21) D 22) B 23) A 24) C 25) A完型填空20题，总分值：30分Directions： There are some blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Can English improve your life? Sure. How would you feel if you are 26) competent in English? Imagine you’re at an English class 27) where everybody is doing exercises. People are all talking loudly, and the noise 28) exceeds your teacher’s voice. You have quickly done your work, and now people are around you asking questions. Since you’ve29) distinguished yourself in class, you feel respected and admired because of your 30)(adequate) knowledge of English.You’re now on an31) (excursion) to visit your girlfriend in Britain, and the person next to you on the plane is reading. You are not 32) (obliged) to talk to him, but to idle away time, you decide to have a conversation. “The engines are awfully loud, we ren’t they33) (tuned up)?” you ask. “Yeah. It may break into pieces at any moment,” he laughs. You then34) adjust your seat. A moment before touchdown, your neighbor says, “You English is excellent, without any 35) deficiency .” You thank him for his nice compliment and 36) get off the plane, smiling.You’re then at an international airport, feeling37) confident with all the signs around you. You understand the announcements without any 38) difficulty . You know you could easily commu nicate with the airport’s staff with right words and 39) precise meaning. You walk to your gate, thinking about what a hard time you had when you studied English from 40) scratch . You’re glad that since that time you've gottenmuch 41) exposure to English.42) Finally , you’re having a great moment with your girlfriend. The iPhone is playing a beautiful song, and you can catch every word of it. Out of 43) (curiosity), your girlfriend asks, “What's the song about?” “Love, honey,” you reply with just a 44) condensed statement. “You’re so smart. English is a great 45) asset . I wish I knew English like you do,” she says. What a great day!26)A. competitiveB. competentC. committedD. conceited27)A. thereB. whenC. thatD. where28)A. exceedsB. exclaimsC. overcomesD. overtakes29)A. separatedB. distinguishedC. classifiedD. discovered30)A. satisfiedB. approximateC. adequateD. plenty31)A. excursionB. expeditionC. expectationD. exploration32)A. observedB. objectedC. benefitedD. obliged33)A. fitted upB. tuned upC. turned upD. tolled up34)A. adjustB. adaptC. adoptD. advance35)A. failureB. weaknessC. deficiencyD. consistency36)A. take offB. get offC. set offD. drive off37)A. confidentB. evidentC. independentD. positive38)A. hardshipB. guiltyC. awkwardnessD. difficulty39)A. particularB. preciseC. preciousD. specific40)A. rootB. outsetC. scratchD. origin41)A. exposureB. experimentC. experienceD. explanation42)A. LatelyB. ConsequentlyC. UnexpectedlyD. Finally43)A. kindnessB. curiosityC. politenessD. necessity44)A. condensedB. contractedC. reducedD. summarized45)A. possessionB. attributeC. assetD. merit参考答案： 26) B 27) D 28) A 29) B 30) C 31) A 32) D 33) B 34)A 35) C 36)B 37) A 38) D 39) B 40)C 41) A 42) D43) B 44) A 45) C选词填空（15选10）10题，总分值：20分Directions ： Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank. Each word can be used only once. Testing has replaced teaching in most public schools. Instead of teaching reading or writing skills which are 46) beneficial to students, now teachers are somehow encouraged to 47) reverse the learning process. For instance, they ask students to read the questions at the end of a reading text first, and then teach them to 48) (skim) the text for the answers with various test-taking skills. We wonder whether the test-taking skills really help improve their language 49) proficiency .The ability to read or write should 50) enhance the ability to do reasonably well on comprehension of reading texts or 51) fluent writing. However,neither reading nor writing develops simply through learning test-taking skills. Teachers must be careful when they teach students how to read and write to avoid any false language 52) acquisition . Too many discussions on test-taking skills will only end up with more 53) (confusion) in learning because students have become more interested in test-taking skills rather than concentrating on the nature and quality of what should be taught.As a result, students may be 54) competent in taking tests while they have little or no 55) exposure to serious reading or thinking. They are unable to understand or talk about what they read, which is definitely disastrous to their academic preparation.• A. fluent• B. acquisition• C. diverse• D. reverse• E. competent• F. competitive•G. skim•H. beneficial•I. enhance•J. engage•K. comprehension•L. confusion•M. proficiency•N. exposure•O. efficiency参考答案：46) beneficial 47) reverse 48) skim 49) proficiency 50) enhance 51) fluent 52) acquisition 53) confusion 54) competent 55) expo sure。

新编大学英语B3quizUnit1题目及答案

新编大学英语B3quizUnit1题目及答案Subject: unit1 quizDirections:Complete each of the following sentences with the appropriate form of the word in brackets.We need to encourage the disabled and help them live more lives. (worth)A free of ideas is of great importance in the knowledge economy. (circulate)My mother sat and watched me eating my food with a(n) expression on her face—I could tell she had something to say. (thought)Nothing can shake our to fight against international terrorism. (determine)If he didn't have a secretary to remind him, he wouldn't keep any of his . (appoint)The typist had to change the letter five times. (competent) This problem is from the main one since they are so closely related to each other. (separate)I wouldn't want my to be a big organization—I'd rather work for an individual or a small business. (employ)Tom had the to be ill on the day of the party. (fortune)He is a(n) for a large steel company in Sheffield. (represent) Those who drop out of school must lower their of success. (expect)Writing a paper for the top journal is a(n) task. (challenge) Their relationship was destroyed by his terrible . (jealous)He answered all my questions with complete . (assure)Too many mistakes in writing are . (forgive)To everyone's surprise, his of the storm came true. (predict)I always feel when faced with a difficult problem, so I need to build up my self-confidence. (adequate)Her in language study established her fame in linguistic circles. (accomplish)19) As he had contracted (感染) a contagious (传染的) disease, he was immediately sent to a(n) hospital. (isolate) )His treatment as a child had given him a strong sense of . (inferior)2. Directions:Complete each of the following blanks in the passage with the best choice listed below.Chris Peterson was teaching a class in abnormal psychology at Virginia Tech when he told his students to 1)_________out an Attributional Style Questionnaire —a carefully designed test that determines a person's 2)_________of optimism and pessimism. The students also answered 3) _________about their general health, including how often they went to a doctor.Peterson followed the health of his students the 4)_________ year and discovered that the pessimists had twice as many infectious diseases and made twice 5) _________ many trips to the doctor as the optimists. Later, Martin Seligman of the University of Pennsylvania and two of his colleagues, using interviews and blood 6)_________ , found that optimists have better immune function than pessimists. Studies 7) _________ other researchers show the same thing. Why? One big factor is that "Pessimistic individuals," as Seligman writes, "get 8) _____________ more easily and more often." When a person is depressed, certain hormones (荷尔蒙) become depleted (大大减少), 9)_________a chain of biochemical events that end 10) _____________ slowing down theactivity of the immune system. For example, two key players in our immune systems are T cells and NK cells.T cells recognize invaders (like viruses) and make more copies of themselves to kill 11)_________the invaders. Pessimists' T cells don't multiply as quickly as 12) _________ , allowing invaders to get the upper 13) _________ .NK cells 14)_________ in the blood and kill whatever they come across that they 15) _________ as foreign (like cancer cells). Pessimists' NK cells can identify foreign entities, but they don't 16)_________ them as well as the optimists' NK cells.1) A. fill B. read C. examine D. check2) A. standard B. amount C. level D. quantity3) A. problems B. questions C. reply D. response4) A. next B. later C. previous D. following5) A. as B. more C. of D. so6) A. tests B. samples C. subjects D. models7) A. through B. with C. in D. by8) A. excited B. worried C. depressed D. annoyed9) A. produced B. creating C. leading D. raised10) A. with B. by C. off D. up11) A. in B. at C. off D. across12) A. optimists' B. optimists C. optimism D. optimist's13) A. side B. wind C. hand D. rank14) A. circulate B. blend C. melt D. approach15) A. clarify B. identify C. classify D. isolate16) A. destroy B. invade C. clean D. sweepworthwhile/worthy circulation thoughtful determination appointments incompetent inseparable employer misfortune representative expectations challenging jealousy assurance unforgivable prediction inadequate accomplishment isolationinferiorityACBDA ADCBD CACAB A。

中国大学mooc《大学英语Ⅰ(2020-2021-1)(常州信息职业技术学院) 》满分章节测试答案

title大学英语Ⅰ(2020-2021-1)(常州信息职业技术学院) 中国大学mooc答案100分最新版content第1-3周： Unit One Hello, Hi! Unit One- A Quiz 第一单元测验1、 It is thought to be a wise way to have some money __ for old age.答案: put aside2、 One of my foreign friends is looking forward to __ my country.答案: visiting3、 Not until I began to work __ how much time I had wasted.答案: did I realize4、 The ship took machines and other goods back to the port __ it had set off.答案: from which5、 The new general manager is trying to find __ to the company’s financial problem.答案: a solution6、 The new evening dress __ her as much as 400 dollars.答案: cost7、 The chair looks rather hard but actually it is very comfortable to sit __.答案: on8、 This is one of the longest bridges that __ on this river.答案: has ever been built9、 He suddenly left for Paris yesterday, __ was more than we had expected.答案: which10、 You should take care that you have not __ any detail in the design.答案: neglected11、I didn’t see your boss at the meeting. If he (come) __, I would have told him the news.答案: had come12、 We have been informed that the (equip) __ will be arriving here in ten days.答案: equipment13、 It is advised that we (sign) __ an agreement right after the discussion.答案: (以下答案任选其一都对)sign;should sign14、 I sincerely thank you for your (invite) __ to the Industrial Exhibition.答案: invitation15、 That was the most (attract) __ program they could think of.答案: attractive16、 I was (please) __ to have received your letter dated May 20th last month.答案: pleased17、 He rushed (danger) __ across the busy street to catch the bus.答案: dangerously18、 I am sorry to learn that you have made no (improve) __ on the design at all.答案: improvement19、I’m afraid you have been speaking too fast to make yourself (unders tand) __.答案: understood20、 The machine does not seem to work properly. I think it needs (repair) __.答案: (以下答案任选其一都对)repairing;to be repaired;repairment第1-3周： Unit One Hello, Hi! Unit One-Vocabulary 1、 As an actor he could __ a whole range of emotions.答案: communicate2、You’re going to have to learn to __ your temper.答案: control3、 Is it __ to buy tickets in advance?答案: possible4、 People have __ their diets a lot over the past few years.答案: changed5、 So when were not together, we __ by text or calls.答案: keep in touch6、 I could feel them __ me with their eyes.答案: following7、The new law is designed to protect people’s __.答案: privacy8、 The equipment is not really __.答案: mobile9、 Lots of people have __ about the noise.答案: complained10、 Most of the __ population depend on fishing for their income.答案: local11、 Complete the sentence with words or phrases from the passages.There must be some __. （误解）答案: misunderstanding12、 Complete the sentence with words or phrases from the passages.She gets ____ now that all the kids have left home. （孤独的）答案: lonely13、 Complete the sentence with words or phrases from the passages.The empty house was completely __. （寂静的）答案: silent14、Complete the sentence with words or phrases from the passages.If children aren’t allowed some __, they won’t learn to be independent. （自由）答案: freedom15、 Complete the sentence with words or phrases from the passages.We need to look at the __ of each system.（利弊）答案: pros and cons16、 Complete the sentence with words or phrases from the passages.The Olympic Games will be seen around the __. （地球）答案: globe17、 Complete the sentence with words or phrases from the passages.French was __ spoken there. （广泛地）答案: widely18、 Complete the sentence with words or phrases from the panies must __ a reputation for honesty. （赢得）答案: earn19、 Complete the sentence with words or phrases from the passages.With the __of modern communication tools, handwritten letters are being replaced by emails. （出现）答案: rise20、 Complete the sentence with words or phrases from the passages.Any assistance you could give the police will be greatly __. （感激的）答案: appreciated作业第1-3周： Unit One Hello, Hi! Unit One-Assignment第一单元作业1、大城市里的许多人都渴望能享有宁静的心境。

新视野大学英语四Quiz1-ReadingUnit1-2题目及答案

Part 1 Multiple Choice(每小题：分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.Almost all the countries in the world hoped that the warringsides would ________ a compromise.A. affectB. effectC. comeD. lead2.Our talk was completely ________out by the roar of themachines. As a result, we had to communicate with gestures.A. decreasedB. reducedC. smashedD. drowned3.She was arrested for ______ state secrets to a foreign reporterin return for her son going abroad.A. getting awayB. giving awayC. breaking awayD. putting away4.Can you ______ furnishing your house luxuriously at a timewhen the company is losing so much money?A. verifyB. identifyC. justifyD. clarify5.There _______ new problems in respect of the relationshipbetween the two countries in recent years.A. roseB. raisedC. liftedD. arose6.The professor kept speaking about his new discovery in thefield, only ____ occasionally to have a mouthful of tea.A. dropping offB. breaking offC. putting offD. setting off7.His health ________ as he ate too little and worked too hardfor months on end.A. broke upB. broke throughC. broke downD. broke off8.After the meeting the workers went back to their ________workshops.A. respectableB. respectiveC. respectfulD. respected9.The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is _____based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist, proposed.A. fairlyB. kindlyC. greatlyD. largely10.His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any________ of it at all.A. interpretationB. meaningC. reasonD. sense11.No one in the class could ________ the right answer to thequestion.A. describeB. furnishD. assess12.The dentist could ________ no signs of decay in my teeth.A. determineB. defineC. assignD. detect13.To his great joy he discovered that his ears became ________.A. sensitiveB. awareC. efficientD. sensible14.He made no ________ to his illness till after the lesson.A. remarkB. commentC. referenceD. opinion15.We need to make sure that we ________ our resources asfully as possible.A. achieveB. operateD. expel16.The economy looks set to ________ its growth into next year.A. endureB. persistC. remainD. sustain17.It was the only thing that I could do—I don't have to ________myself to anyone.A. accountB. justifyC. discountD. clarify18.The shop assistant says if I leave $10 as a ________, they'llkeep the dress for me.A. depositB. loanC. guaranteeD. fee19.It was such a(n) ________ to hear that Marta was found safeand well.A. concernC. expectationD. relief20.If consumers realize that they are likely to be ____ byfoodstuffs, they will not buy them.A. finedB. suedC. contaminatedD. charged21.I think you should question their ________ in offering to lendyou the money.A. motivesB. reasonsC. idealsD. initiatives22.The government is trying to _____ public confidence in itsmanagement of the economy.A. recoverB. relieveC. preserveD. restore23.She was using all her powers of persuasion to ______ theGriffins to remain in the town.B. induceC. expelD. tempt24.There's nothing on TV tonight, ________ rubbish.A. rather thanB. more thanC. better thanD. other than25.Our hopes ________ and fell in the same instant.A. aroseB. raisedC. roseD. aroused26. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeysas he wishes within the stated period of time.A. entitlesB. grantsC. presentsD. promises27.Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhoodhave been allowed by the university to take in ________.A. residentsB. lodgersC. settlersD. inhabitants28.The Car Club couldn't ________ to meet the demands of all itsmembers.A. assumeB. ensureC. guaranteeD. confirm29.Extensive reporting on television has helped to ________interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.A. assembleB. generateC. yieldD. gather30.He has recently ________ golf for relaxation.A. taken upB. taken withC. taken onD. taken over小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 B B2. 1 D D3. 1 B B4. 1 C C5. 1 D D6. 1 B B7. 1 C C8. 1 B B9. 1 D D10. 1 D D11. 1 B B12. 1 D D13. 1 A A14. 1 C C15. 1 C C16. 1 D D17. 1 B B18. 1 A A19. 1 D D20. 1 C C21. 1 A A22. 1 D D23. 1 B B24. 1 D D25. 1 B B26. 1 A A27. 1 C C28. 1 B B29. 1 C C30. 1 A ASubtotal: 30 老师评语：Part 2 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in identically the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as sacred (上帝的) texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual circumstances of the time and the individual child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or arousing his sadistic (施虐狂的) impulses. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often guilty of cruelty than those who had not. As to fear, I think, we also need well-documented cases of children being dangerously terrified (恐惧) by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches (女巫),two-headed dragons, magic carpets (魔毯), etc., do not exist; and that, instead of indulging (沉溺) his fantasies in fairy tales, the child should be taught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics. I find such people, I must confess, so unsympathetic and peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a broomstick (女巫乘骑的扫帚柄) or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their enchanted (中魔法的) girl-friend.No fairy story ever claimed to be a description of the external world and no sane (精神健全的) child has ever believed that it was.1.The author considers that a fairy story is more effective whenit is _______.A. repeated without variationB. treated with respectC. adapted by the parentD. set in the present2.Some people dislike fairy stories because they feel that they________.A. tempt people to be cruel to childrenB. show the primitive cruelty in childrenC. lend themselves to undesirable experiments with childrenD. increase a tendency to have sadistic impulses in children3.According to the passage great fear can be stimulated in achild when the story is ________.A. set in realityB. heard for the first timeC. repeated too oftenD. dramatically told4.The author's mention of broomsticks and telephones is meantto suggest that ________.A. fairy stories are still being made upB. there is confusion about different kinds of truthC. people try to modernize old fairy storiesD. there is more concern for children's fears nowadays5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to thepassage?A. Fairy stories are anything but beneficial to the growth ofchildren.B. Fairy stories teach children the way to adapt to the society.C. No fairy story should be taken as the true description of thereality.D. No fairy story should be told to the children withoutmodification.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.In the primary school, a child is in a comparatively simple setting and most of the time forms a relationship with one familiar teacher. On entering secondary school, a new world opens up and frequently it is a much more difficult world. The pupil soon learns to be less free in the way he speaks to teachers and even to his fellow pupils. He begins to lose gradually the free and easy ways of the primary school, for he senses the need for a more cautious approach in the secondary school where there are older pupils. Secondary staff and pupils suffer from the pressures of academic work and seem to have less time to stop and talk. Teachers with specialist roles may see hundreds of children in a week, and a pupil may be able to form relationships with very few of the staff. He has to decide which adults are approachable; good schools will make clear to every young person from the first year what guidance and personal help is available—but whether the reality of life in the institution actually encourages requests for help is another matter.Adults often forget what a confusing picture school can offer to a child. He sees a great deal of movement, a great number of people—often rather frightening-looking people—and realizes that an increasing number of choices and decisions have to be made. As he progresses through the school the confusion may become less but the choices and decisions required will increase. The school will rightly expect the pupil to take the first steps to obtain the help he needs, for this is the pattern of adult life for which he has to be prepared, but all the time the opportunities for personal and group advice must be presented in a way which makes them easy to understand and within easy reach of pupils.6.According to the passage one of the problems for pupilsentering secondary schools is that ________.A. they are taught by many different teachersB. they do not attend lessons in every subjectC. the teachers are not so friendly and helpfulD. the teachers give most attention to a few pupils7.In secondary schools every pupil having problems should________.A. know how to ask for helpB. go to ask any teacher he can findC. discuss his problem in classD. turn to his parents for help8.It can be inferred from the passage that the author is mainlyconcerned about ________.A. academic standardsB. the role of specialist teachersC. the training of the individual teachersD. the personal development of pupils9.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. All the secondary schools know the way to encouragestudents' requests for help.B. The secondary schools are responsible for offering personaland group advice to new pupils.C. Secondary school pupils enjoy greater freedom incommunicating with teachers and fellow pupils.D. Secondary school pupils can easily get the help they need.10.The most appropriate title for the passage is ________.A. Primary School and Secondary SchoolB. Problems for New Secondary School TeachersC. Problems for New Secondary School PupilsD. Academic Work and Personal RelationshipQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage. The US military has blocked public access to nearly all its web sites after its servers were attacked by a new computer virus.Late last week, the US Space Command, which provides security for military computers, instructed all military organizations to block public access after a number of sites had contracted the virus, called the "Code Red" bug, according to an official.The virus is known as a "denial of service" bug, because it replicates (自我复制) itself by reading the data files on a network server and sending copies to other servers—thereby multiplying and sometimes crashing a system—and denying access to legitimate (合法的) users of the site."The Code Red worm did in fact show up in some DoD (Department of Defense) web sites and we're working to contain that," Command Spokesman Army Maj. Barry Venable said. "Ways we're going about that include blocking public access to the Web sites, because that's the way this worm works, to prevent it from using our networks to propagate (繁殖) itself."The virus exploits a security flaw (缺陷) in certain Microsoft network servers. The flaw was announced last month when a patch was released to fix it."To protect our DoD web sites from being compromised, DoD organizations have been told to review the status of the Internet information servers... to make sure that all the patches that were previously installed had been installed," says Venable.Only a handful of the major Defense Department sites, with the suffix ".mil," appear currently accessible to the public, including the central public affairs site DefenseLink and the military services' main homepages. Public access is blocked to information connected to those sites, and others such as the National Missile Defense site andthe US Air Force's European site. Registered Department of Defense personnel continue to have access to the sites, Venable said.11.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. The Code Red Worm.B. DoD Blocks Public Web Site Access.C. DoD Was Attacked.D. Protect DoD Web Sites Against Viruses.12.The word "contracted" (Para.2) most probably means________.A. make less or smallerB. get an illnessC. make a legal agreementD. formally agree to marry somebody13.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the CodeRed worm?A. It can multiply in large numbers.B. It may make a computer system stop working.C. It's included in a patch released by Microsoft.D. It may destroy the connection between legitimate users andthe sites.14.Public access is blocked to most DoD web sites so that________.A. the Code Red worm can't use the web site to replicates itselfand send copiesB. DoD organizations can have necessary patches installed toprotect their sitesC. the defense secrets can be prevented from being revealedD. the mistake in certain Microsoft network servers can becorrected15.Which of the following is NOT a measure taken by DoD to fightagainst the Code Red worm?A. Blocking public access.B. Shutting down e-mail.C. Reviewing the status of the Internet information servers.D. Having necessary patches installed.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage. The decline in moral standards—which has long concerned social analysts—has at last captured the attention of average Americans. And Jean Bethke Elshtain, for one, is glad.The fact that ordinary citizens are now starting to think seriously about the nation's moral climate, says this ethics (伦理学) professor at the University of Chicago, is reason to hope that new ideas will come forward to improve it.But the challenge is not to be underestimated. Materialism and individualism in American society are the biggest obstacles. "The thought that 'I'm in it for me' has become deeply rooted in the national consciousness," Ms. Elshtain says.Some of this can be attributed to the decay of traditional communities, in which neighbors looked out for one another, she says. With today's greater mobility and with so many couples working, those bonds have been weakened, replaced by a greater emphasis on self.In a 1996 poll of Americans, loss of morality topped the list of the biggest problems facing the US. And Elshtain says the public is correct to sense that: Data show that Americans are struggling with problems unheard of in the 1950s, such as classroom violence and a high rate of births to unmarried mothers.The desire for a higher moral standard is not a lament (挽歌) for some nonexistent "golden age," Elshtain says, nor is it a wishful (一厢情愿的) longing for a time that denied opportunities to womenand minorities. Most people, in fact, favor a decrease in prejudice.Moral decline will not be reversed until people find ways to counter the materialism in society, she says. "Slowly, you recognize that the things that matter are those that can't be bought."16.Professor Elshtain is pleased to see that Americans ________.A. have adapted to a new set of moral standardsB. are longing for the return of the good old daysC. have realized the importance of material thingsD. are awakening to the lowering of their moral standards17.The moral decline of American society is caused mainly by________.A. its growing wealthB. the self-centeredness of individualsC. underestimating the impact of social changesD. the prejudice against women and minorities18.Which of the following characterizes the traditionalcommunities?A. Great mobility.B. Emphasis on individual effort.C. Concern for one's neighbors.D. Ever-weakening social bonds.19.In the 1950s, classroom violence ________.A. was something unheard ofB. attracted a lot of public attentionC. was by no means a rare occurrenceD. began to appear in analysts' data20.According to Elshtain, the current moral decline may bereversed ________.A. if people can return to the "golden age"B. when women and men enjoy equal rightsC. when people rid themselves of prejudiceD. if less emphasis is laid on material thingsPart 2 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：20 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 C C2. 1 D D3. 1 B B4. 1 B B5. 1 C C6. 1 A A7. 1 A A8. 1 D D9. 0 C B10. 1 C C11. 1 D D12. 1 B B13. 1 C C14. 1 A A15. 1 B B16. 1 D D17. 1 B B18. 0 B C19. 1 A A20. 1 D DSubtotal: 18。

新标准大学英语quiz1及答案

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姓名：___________________________ 班级：____________________________ 学号：___________________________ 日期：____________________________ 大学英语3网络自主学习单元测试1试卷编号： Quiz1考试时间： 80 分钟满分： 100 分Part 1 Multiple Choice(Each item: 1)Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1-10: BACDB/ DCDCA/11-20: ADDDC/ ADDCA / 21-30: ACBAD/ DBCAC /31-40: ADDAA/ DACCA /41-50: BCBBA / CBCBA1. This young woman would have ____B___ curiosity because she was well dressed and looked very attractive.A. risenB. stimulatedC. causedD. woken2. A recent _A_______ was that about 20 per cent of college graduatesjoined the army of the unemployed last year.A. estimateB. numberC. figureD. statistic3.He said he was a policeman and therefore had the ___C_____ to stopspeeding drivers.A. controlB. influenceC. authorityD. priority4.On the coast the weather is ____D___ with day after day of hot sun, inthe mountains, however, the air cools quickly and until the end of June you can still find snow on the mountain tops.A. funnyB. interestingC. romanticD. good5.The door closed behind Tom as he scanned the handsomely furnished(装饰的) double room which ___B___ Albemarle Street.A. sawB. overlookedC. watchedD. sighted6.The same question was usually set in two forms: one that had__D______ answers to choose from, and the other where the pupil had to supply their own answer.A. someB. weakC. strongD. different7.Some artists are able to ___C____ a likeness in a sketch while others aregifted to ________ a fleeting expression.A. grasp/getB. hold/captureC. catch/captureD. capture/catch8.The boy ______D__ his friend out of the apple by insisting that it wasrotten, if not poisonous.A. deceivedB. fooledC. misledD. cheated9.I would like to ___C_____ you of the following changes we've made inthe plans for the development of our company.A. noticeB. noteC. informD. suggest10.Once you have made your booking and paid a _A_______, then the costof your holiday cannot be changed.A. feeC. moneyD. loan11.The ___A_____ of the man who beat the girl to death was not money butsheer killing.A. intentionB. reactionC. pushD. drive12.By the fact that he stayed in the United States for more than ten years, hedeveloped an American ___D_____.A. stressB. soundC. voiceD. accent13.The criminal __D______ himself so well as an old lady that he escapedthe sharp eyes of the policemen.A. hidC. deceivedD. disguised14. A phenomenon is __D______ if it has elements that stimulate one'scuriosity and make it difficult to explain it.A. oddB. curiousC. unknownD. strange15. A soap ___C_____ is a popular television series about the daily lives andproblems of a group of people.A. dramaB. playC. operaD. program16.Will you go to the party ___A_____ me, so that our host won't be toooffended?A. instead ofC. no other thanD. except for17.I feel that when there are so many better people for the chairmanship, Ishould step ___D_____.A. apartB. outsideC. offD. down18.In response to my wish that he go to the party, he said he would like to_D_______ his headache.A. apart fromB. besidesC. butD. except for19.Now that the director has a good ___C_____, you can talk to him aboutmore money for your project.A. feelingB. attributeC. attitudeD. status20."I'm certain David told you his business troubles.""____A____, it's no secret that he needs to pay money to more than two banks."A. AnyhowB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Somewhat21."I don't like being in the house on my own.""___A_____ at night? Do you mind being by yourself at night?"A. What aboutB. What withC. What ifD. So what22.He came back late, __C______ which time all the guests had already left.A. afterC. byD. during23.___B_____ money from his department, Mr. Williams would have beenpromoted to the position as director.A. If he did not stealB. Had he not stolenC. Did he not stealD. Should he not steal24.__A______ it was on the side of a mountain, the village was very quiet.A. Isolated asB. Isolating ifC. Being isolated asD. Having been isolated if25.I hope all the measures against air pollution, ___D_____ suggested bythe local government, will be seriously considered here.A. whileB. sinceD. as26.Students of ____D____ grades are those studying in the first threegrades of elementary school.A. entryB. basicC. mainD. primary27.The museum is _____B___ a valuable group of coins.A. displayingB. exhibitingC. presentingD. giving28.Many cookbooks have very ____C____ directions.A. commonB. confirmedC. complicatedD. compound29.The ___A_____ for speeding is a fine of one hundred and fifty dollars.A. penaltyB. benefitC. criticismD. remedy30.The two brothers are very much _C______, not only in appearance butalso in thinking.A. likeB. likelyC. alikeD. alive31.The Great Wall winds its way ___A_____ the mountains.A. throughB. acrossC. pastD. behind32.These areas rely on agriculture almost ______D_______, having fewmineral resources and a minimum of industrial development.A. respectivelyB. relativelyC. incrediblyD. exclusively33. A ____D__ slowing in reaction time will occur if a senior doesn't stayactive.A. uniqueB. obviousC. beautifulD. striking34.The survival _______A______ of some wild animals is not very high asthey are often killed for their skins.A. rateB. degreeC. ratioD. scale35.From this material we can ___A__________ hundreds of useful products.A. deriveB. reduceC. employD. replace36.The judge considers a financial _______D______ to be an appropriateway of punishing him.A. optionB. dutyC. responsibilityD. penalty37.His grandfather is still ___A_____ and lively, full of energy.A. vigorousB. violentC. intenseD. high-impact38.We are all for your proposal that the discussion ____C____.A. was put offB. is to put offC. be put offD. should put off39.Frequently single-parent children ___C_____ some of the housework.A. take offB. take afterC. take onD. take in40.He'll be angry if you try to ____A____ him. He is very busy now.A. interfere withB. interfere inC. disturb withD. worry about41.People ___B_____ will support us in having a change of the educationalsystem.A. in particularB. in generalC. as usualD. in common42.Physical exercise is particularly necessary to primary pupils __C______ ithelps them power up their brains.A. by thatB. on thatC. in thatD. for that43.You are not in stage 3—the last and most dangerous one—__B______your iron reserves go to zero.A. tillB. untilC. afterD. while44.The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways ofdoing things, ______B__ is often the case in other countries.A. soB. asC. itD. that45.I'd rather you __A______ make any comment on the issue for the timebeing.A. didn'tB. don'tC. wouldn'tD. shouldn't46.Americans consume ___C_____ as they actually need every day.A. twice protein as muchB. twice protein as manyC. twice as much proteinD. protein as twice much47.Jane never dreams of __B______ for her to be sent abroad very soon.A. there to be a chanceB. there being a chanceD. being a chance48.It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you ___C_____ it.A. wouldn't have doneB. mustn't have doneC. didn't have to doD. mightn't have done49.If tap water were as dangerous as some think, ___B_____ would begetting sick.A. a lot of more usB. a lot more of usC. more a lot of usD. a lot us of more50.Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the university____A____.A. was acceptedB. were acceptedC. are acceptedPart 2 Cloze (with four choices provided)(Each item: 0.5)Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank.Questions 51 to 70 are based on the following passage.51-55: reckon set up revolve Much of accomplished56-60: preserve build reconcile admitted wreck61-65: a few agreeable communicated blossom naturally66-70: realistic drained acknowledge pledging customary71-75: continuous keeping stimulate practice responsible76-80: Furthermore relaxes aids impressive acknowledged81-85: taken but stretching shortcoming claim86-90: develop Oddly sufficient particular resulting fromParents are the most influential people in children's lives and all parents love their children and want what is best for them, but they often lack the information and skills necessary. To help parents 51.many organizations have done something to help. They have 52.and support raising their children.Classes 53.communication and a close relationship between parents and theirchildren. 54.character can be done in a way that will make the child happy. It can be55.also teach the parents respectful discipline methods. These methods will56.57.One man who took parenting classes had longed to be able to 58.without fighting," he 59.60.He found that after making just 61.things changed. His son became quite 62.requests. "I changed the way I 63.Then I watched our relationship 64.special."Most parents think that they should 65.caretaker for their child. However, this is not always 66.physically and emotionally 67.Raising a child right takes skill and patience, yet most parents do it without any training. Parents should not be ashamed to 68.69.should be the way things are done. It should be 70.not the exception. Remember, success means having what all parents desire-a healthy and happy child.Questions 71 to 90 are based on the following passage.Tai chi movements are slow and smooth, designed for stretching,breathing, and thinking. Exercises are in a set routine of 71.72.73.74.that your internal energy is 75.functioning of your body. 76.has other benefits. It 77.physically. It also 78.healing."These exercises may not be as 79.basketball. It may not even be as much fun as baseball," one Tai chiinstructor 80.when you tell them it's 81.simple arm movement. There is nothing interesting to see, 82.body. The muscles are 83.pumping."If Tai chi has a 84.the United States 85.knee problems are common. They say that over 40% of Americans whopractice Tai chi 86.87.American lifestyle might be the cause. American life does not include a 88.the source of the 89.90.where people walk a great deal.Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (Each item: 2)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 91 to 95 are based on the same passage or dialog.Language is a way to communicate with each other. We started to learn language when we were born. However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants are having many problems between the first generation and the second generation because they don't have the same native language. Also, the second generation is losing their identity. Especially in America, there are many immigrants that came from different countries to succeed in the States. Because they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a job and trying to speak English, they want their children to speak English, not only at school, but also at home in order to be more successful. Because of this situation, their children are losing their ethnic identity and, even more, they are ignoring their parents whose English is not very good.I think most immigrants are trying to preserve their native language in their new country, but this doesn't help very much in getting a good job. My aunt didn't teach Korean to her children in order to help them succeed in the US; she did so, hopefully, to help them establish a Korean identity. Though the second generation is born in the new country, they often get confused about their identity. My cousins told me that when they visited Korea a few years ago, they felt different from other Koreans. They could even feel it just strolling around the street because they wore different clothes.We must realize that language is important and valuable for many reasons. Immigrants should make an effort not to be ignored by their children and to make their children understand their heritage by teaching them the parents' language. This is important in helping the second generation establish their identity.91.Which people are having trouble with language? DA. Natives.B. People of the 2nd generation.C. People when born.D. Immigrants.92.Why are children ignoring their parents? CA. Children have lost their identity.B. Parents cause children to suffer.C. They speak different languages.D. They have different job levels.93.The author's aunt taught Korean ________. DA. so she could preserve her languageB. so she would have a job in AmericaC. to help children succeed in their new countryD. to help children keep their Korean identity94.The author's cousins felt ________. AA. they were not similar to people in KoreaB. they could not get a job in AmericaC. it was all right to look and feel differentD. it was important to keep their identity95. A proper title for this passage is ________. DA. The Identity of the Second GenerationB. Korean Problems in AmericaC. Learning a New Language in the USD. Keeping Your Culture in a New LandQuestions 96 to 100 are based on the same passage or dialog.A strict vegetarian is a person who never in his life eats anything derived from animals. The main objection to vegetarianism (素食主义) on a long-term basis is the difficulty of getting enough protein—the body-building element in food. If you have ever been without meat or other animal foods for some days orweeks (say, for religious reasons) you will have noticed that you tend to get rather weak physically. You are glad when the fast (禁食) is over and you get your reward of a delicious meat meal.Proteins are built up from about twenty food elements called "amino acids" (氨基酸), which are found in greater amounts in animal protein than in vegetable protein. This means you have to eat a great deal more vegetable than animal food in order to get enough of these amino acids. A great deal of the vegetable food goes to waste in this process and from the physiological (生理学的) point of view there is not much to be said in favor of life-long vegetarianism.The economic side of the question, though, must be considered. Vegetable food is much cheaper than animal food. However, since only a small proportion of the vegetable protein is useful for body-building purposes, a consistent vegetarian, if he is to gain the necessary 70 grams (克) of protein a day, has to consume a greater bulk of food than his digestive organs can comfortably deal with. In fairness, though, it must be pointed out that vegetarians claim they need far less than 70 grams of protein a day.96. A strict vegetarian ______C__.A. rarely eats animal productsB. sometimes eats eggsC. never eats any animal productsD. never eats protein97.We feel weak when we go without meat and other animal products__B___.A. because we are reducing our food amountB. because we do not get enough proteinC. because vegetables do not contain proteinD. unless we take plenty of exercise98.Proteins are built up from ____D____.A. about twenty different foodsB. about twenty different vegetablesC. various fats and sugarsD. about twenty different amino acids99.Physiologically, life-long vegetarianism may not be good because__B____.A. it makes people very thinB. the body must process too much wasteC. the farmer loses moneyD. vitamin-deficiency diseases may result100. One thing in favour of vegetarianism is that __C______.A. vegetable food is easier to digestB. animal food is less expensiveC. vegetable food is cheaperD. vegetable food contains more amino acidsQuestions 101 to 105 are based on the same passage or dialog.A department store's inputs include the land upon which the building is located; the labor of the employees; capital in the form of building, equipment and products they sell; and the management skills of the store managers. On a farm, the operation system is the transformation that occurs when a farmer's inputs (land, equipment, labor, etc.) are changed into such outputs (产出) as corn, wheat or milk. The exact process is different from industry to industry, but it is an economic phenomenon that exists in every industry. Economists refer to this change of resources into goods and services as the production function. For all operation systems, the general goal is to create some kind ofvalue-added outputs that are worth more to consumers than just the sum of the individual inputs. To the consumers, the resulting products offer usefulnessdue to the form, the time, or the place they are available.However, the process is subject to unpredictable fluctuations (波动). Unplanned or uncontrollable influences may cause the actual output to be different from planned output. Unpredictable fluctuations can arise from external problems (fire, floods or lightning, for example) or from internal problems that are part of the process that change them into useful goods. Variability of equipment, material imperfections, and human mistakes all affect output quality. In fact, unpredictable variations are the rule rather than the exception in the production processes; therefore, reducing variation becomes a major management task.The function of the feedback (反馈) is to provide information connection. Without some feedback of information, management personnel cannot control operations because they don't know the results of their directions.101. What is included in a store's inputs? AA. Its equipment.B. Its workers.C. Its managers.D. Its departments.102. Which of the following is a farmer's output? BA. Operation system.B. Wheat and corn.C. His labor.D. Transformation.103. The production function is ____B____.A. the random fluctuation that can be eliminatedB. the transformation of resources into other thingsC. the goods and services that are used by peopleD. the value added to items that have been transformed104. What is the effect of unplanned or uncontrollable influences? BA. Quality of output will always be reduced some.B. Actual output can be different from planned output.C. Random fluctuations can arise from external sources.D. New rules can be put in place to manage them.105. What is the effect of not having feedback? CA. Management has new tasks to accomplish.B. Management has trouble reducing variation.C. Management cannot control operations.D. Management cannot give instructions.。

新视野大学英语四Quiz1-ReadingUnit1-2题目及答案1

Part 1 Multiple Choice(每小题：分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.Almost all the countries in the world hoped that the warringsides would ________ a compromise.A. affectB. effectC. comeD. lead2.Our talk was completely ________out by the roar of themachines. As a result, we had to communicate with gestures.A. decreasedB. reducedC. smashedD. drowned3.She was arrested for ______ state secrets to a foreign reporterin return for her son going abroad.A. getting awayC. breaking awayD. putting away4.Can you ______ furnishing your house luxuriously at a timewhen the company is losing so much money?A. verifyB. identifyC. justifyD. clarify5.There _______ new problems in respect of the relationshipbetween the two countries in recent years.A. roseB. raisedC. liftedD. arose6.The professor kept speaking about his new discovery in thefield, only ____ occasionally to have a mouthful of tea.A. dropping offC. putting offD. setting off7.His health ________ as he ate too little and worked too hardfor months on end.A. broke upB. broke throughC. broke downD. broke off8.After the meeting the workers went back to their ________workshops.A. respectableB. respectiveC. respectfulD. respected9.The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is _____based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist, proposed.A. fairlyC. greatlyD. largely10.His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any________ of it at all.A. interpretationB. meaningC. reasonD. sense11.No one in the class could ________ the right answer to thequestion.A. describeB. furnishC. installD. assess12.The dentist could ________ no signs of decay in my teeth.A. determineC. assignD. detect13.To his great joy he discovered that his ears became ________.A. sensitiveB. awareC. efficientD. sensible14.He made no ________ to his illness till after the lesson.A. remarkB. commentC. referenceD. opinion15.We need to make sure that we ________ our resources asfully as possible.A. achieveB. operateD. expel16.The economy looks set to ________ its growth into next year.A. endureB. persistC. remainD. sustain17.It was the only thing that I could do—I don't have to ________myself to anyone.A. accountB. justifyC. discountD. clarify18.The shop assistant says if I leave $10 as a ________, they'llkeep the dress for me.A. depositB. loanC. guaranteeD. fee19.It was such a(n) ________ to hear that Marta was found safeand well.A. concernB. anxietyC. expectationD. relief20.If consumers realize that they are likely to be ____ byfoodstuffs, they will not buy them.A. finedB. suedC. contaminatedD. charged21.I think you should question their ________ in offering to lendyou the money.A. motivesB. reasonsC. idealsD. initiatives22.The government is trying to _____ public confidence in itsmanagement of the economy.A. recoverB. relieveC. preserveD. restore23.She was using all her powers of persuasion to ______ theGriffins to remain in the town.A. makeB. induceC. expelD. tempt24.There's nothing on TV tonight, ________ rubbish.A. rather thanB. more thanC. better thanD. other than25.Our hopes ________ and fell in the same instant.A. aroseB. raisedC. roseD. aroused26. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeysas he wishes within the stated period of time.A. entitlesB. grantsC. presentsD. promises27.Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhoodhave been allowed by the university to take in ________.A. residentsB. lodgersC. settlersD. inhabitants28.The Car Club couldn't ________ to meet the demands of all itsmembers.A. assumeB. ensureC. guaranteeD. confirm29.Extensive reporting on television has helped to ________interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.A. assembleB. generateC. yieldD. gather30.He has recently ________ golf for relaxation.A. taken upB. taken withC. taken onD. taken overPart 1 Multiple Choice (每小题: 1 分; 满分：30 分)Subtotal: 30 老师评语：Part 2 Reading Comprehension (MultipleChoice)(每小题：分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully andchoose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B,C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, tohave it retold in identically the same words, but this should not leadparents to treat printed fairy stories as sacred (上帝的) texts. It isalways much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, ifa parent can produce what, in the actual circumstances of the timeand the individual child, is an improvement on the printed text, somuch the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child byfrightening him or arousing his sadistic (施虐狂的) impulses. Toprove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experimentthat children who have read fairy stories were more often guilty ofcruelty than those who had not. As to fear, I think, we also needwell-documented cases of children being dangerously terrified (恐惧) by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises from the childhaving heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetitionturns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced andmastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the groundsthat they are not objectively true, that giants, witches (女巫),two-headed dragons, magic carpets (魔毯), etc., do not exist; andthat, instead of indulging (沉溺) his fantasies in fairy tales, the childshould be taught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics. I find such people, I must confess, so unsympathetic and peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a broomstick (女巫乘骑的扫帚柄) or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their enchanted (中魔法的) girl-friend.No fairy story ever claimed to be a description of the external world and no sane (精神健全的) child has ever believed that it was.1.The author considers that a fairy story is more effective whenit is ___c____.A. repeated without variationB. treated with respectC. adapted by the parentD. set in the present2.Some people dislike fairy stories because they feel that they_____d___.A. tempt people to be cruel to childrenB. show the primitive cruelty in childrenC. lend themselves to undesirable experiments with childrenD. increase a tendency to have sadistic impulses in children3.According to the passage great fear can be stimulated in achild when the story is __b______.A. set in realityB. heard for the first timeC. repeated too oftenD. dramatically told4.The author's mention of broomsticks and telephones is meantto suggest that __b_____.A. fairy stories are still being made upB. there is confusion about different kinds of truthC. people try to modernize old fairy storiesD. there is more concern for children's fears nowadays5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to thepassage? cA. Fairy stories are anything but beneficial to the growth ofchildren.B. Fairy stories teach children the way to adapt to the society.C. No fairy story should be taken as the true description of thereality.D. No fairy story should be told to the children withoutmodification.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.In the primary school, a child is in a comparatively simple setting and most of the time forms a relationship with one familiar teacher. On entering secondary school, a new world opens up and frequently it is a much more difficult world. The pupil soon learns to be less free in the way he speaks to teachers and even to his fellow pupils. He begins to lose gradually the free and easy ways of the primary school, for he senses the need for a more cautious approach in the secondary school where there are older pupils. Secondary staff and pupils suffer from the pressures of academic work and seem to have less time to stop and talk. Teachers with specialist roles may see hundreds of children in a week, and a pupil may be able to form relationships with very few of the staff. He has to decide which adults are approachable; good schools will make clear to every young person from the first year what guidance and personal help is available—but whether the reality of life in the institution actually encourages requests for help is another matter.Adults often forget what a confusing picture school can offer to a child. He sees a great deal of movement, a great number of people—often rather frightening-looking people—and realizes that an increasing number of choices and decisions have to be made. As he progresses through the school the confusion may become less but the choices and decisions required will increase. The school will rightly expect the pupil to take the first steps to obtain the help he needs, for this is the pattern of adult life for which he has to be prepared, but all the time the opportunities for personal and group advice must be presented in a way which makes them easy to understand and within easy reach of pupils.6.According to the passage one of the problems for pupilsentering secondary schools is that ____a____.A. they are taught by many different teachersB. they do not attend lessons in every subjectC. the teachers are not so friendly and helpfulD. the teachers give most attention to a few pupils7.In secondary schools every pupil having problems should____a____.A. know how to ask for helpB. go to ask any teacher he can findC. discuss his problem in classD. turn to his parents for help8.It can be inferred from the passage that the author is mainlyconcerned about ____d____.A. academic standardsB. the role of specialist teachersC. the training of the individual teachersD. the personal development of pupils9.Which of the following statements is TRUE? bA. All the secondary schools know the way to encouragestudents' requests for help.B. The secondary schools are responsible for offering personaland group advice to new pupils.C. Secondary school pupils enjoy greater freedom incommunicating with teachers and fellow pupils.D. Secondary school pupils can easily get the help they need.10.The most appropriate title for the passage is ____c____.A. Primary School and Secondary SchoolB. Problems for New Secondary School TeachersC. Problems for New Secondary School PupilsD. Academic Work and Personal RelationshipQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage. The US military has blocked public access to nearly all its web sites after its servers were attacked by a new computer virus.Late last week, the US Space Command, which provides security for military computers, instructed all military organizations to block public access after a number of sites had contracted the virus, called the "Code Red" bug, according to an official.The virus is known as a "denial of service" bug, because it replicates (自我复制) itself by reading the data files on a network server and sending copies to other servers—thereby multiplying and sometimes crashing a system—and denying access to legitimate (合法的) users of the site."The Code Red worm did in fact show up in some DoD (Department of Defense) web sites and we're working to contain that," CommandSpokesman Army Maj. Barry Venable said. "Ways we're going about that include blocking public access to the Web sites, because that's the way this worm works, to prevent it from using our networks to propagate (繁殖) itself."The virus exploits a security flaw (缺陷) in certain Microsoft network servers. The flaw was announced last month when a patch was released to fix it."To protect our DoD web sites from being compromised, DoD organizations have been told to review the status of the Internet information servers... to make sure that all the patches that were previously installed had been installed," says Venable.Only a handful of the major Defense Department sites, with the suffix ".mil," appear currently accessible to the public, including the central public affairs site DefenseLink and the military services' main homepages. Public access is blocked to information connected to those sites, and others such as the National Missile Defense site and the US Air Force's European site. Registered Department of Defense personnel continue to have access to the sites, Venable said.11.Which of the following is the best title for this passage? dA. The Code Red Worm.B. DoD Blocks Public Web Site Access.C. DoD Was Attacked.D. Protect DoD Web Sites Against Viruses.12.The word "contracted" (Para.2) most probably means____b____.A. make less or smallerB. get an illnessC. make a legal agreementD. formally agree to marry somebody13.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the CodeRed worm? cA. It can multiply in large numbers.B. It may make a computer system stop working.C. It's included in a patch released by Microsoft.D. It may destroy the connection between legitimate users andthe sites.14.Public access is blocked to most DoD web sites so that____a____.A. the Code Red worm can't use the web site to replicates itselfand send copiesB. DoD organizations can have necessary patches installed toprotect their sitesC. the defense secrets can be prevented from being revealedD. the mistake in certain Microsoft network servers can becorrected15.Which of the following is NOT a measure taken by DoD to fightagainst the Code Red worm? bA. Blocking public access.B. Shutting down e-mail.C. Reviewing the status of the Internet information servers.D. Having necessary patches installed.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage. The decline in moral standards—which has long concerned social analysts—has at last captured the attention of average Americans. And Jean Bethke Elshtain, for one, is glad.The fact that ordinary citizens are now starting to think seriously about the nation's moral climate, says this ethics (伦理学) professorat the University of Chicago, is reason to hope that new ideas will come forward to improve it.But the challenge is not to be underestimated. Materialism and individualism in American society are the biggest obstacles. "The thought that 'I'm in it for me' has become deeply rooted in the national consciousness," Ms. Elshtain says.Some of this can be attributed to the decay of traditional communities, in which neighbors looked out for one another, she says. With today's greater mobility and with so many couples working, those bonds have been weakened, replaced by a greater emphasis on self.In a 1996 poll of Americans, loss of morality topped the list of the biggest problems facing the US. And Elshtain says the public is correct to sense that: Data show that Americans are struggling with problems unheard of in the 1950s, such as classroom violence and a high rate of births to unmarried mothers.The desire for a higher moral standard is not a lament (挽歌) for some nonexistent "golden age," Elshtain says, nor is it a wishful (一厢情愿的) longing for a time that denied opportunities to women and minorities. Most people, in fact, favor a decrease in prejudice.Moral decline will not be reversed until people find ways to counter the materialism in society, she says. "Slowly, you recognize that the things that matter are those that can't be bought."16.Professor Elshtain is pleased to see that Americans___d_____.A. have adapted to a new set of moral standardsB. are longing for the return of the good old daysC. have realized the importance of material thingsD. are awakening to the lowering of their moral standards17.The moral decline of American society is caused mainly by_____b___.A. its growing wealthB. the self-centeredness of individualsC. underestimating the impact of social changesD. the prejudice against women and minorities18.Which of the following characterizes the traditionalcommunities? cA. Great mobility.B. Emphasis on individual effort.C. Concern for one's neighbors.D. Ever-weakening social bonds.19.In the 1950s, classroom violence _____a___.A. was something unheard ofB. attracted a lot of public attentionC. was by no means a rare occurrenceD. began to appear in analysts' data20.According to Elshtain, the current moral decline may bereversed ____d____.A. if people can return to the "golden age"B. when women and men enjoy equal rightsC. when people rid themselves of prejudiceD. if less emphasis is laid on material thingsPart 2 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：20 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 C C2. 1 D D3. 1 B B4. 1 B B5. 1 C C6. 1 A A7. 1 A A8. 1 D D9. 0 C B10. 1 C C11. 1 D D12. 1 B B13. 1 C C14. 1 A A15. 1 B B16. 1 D D17. 1 B B18. 0 B C19. 1 A A20. 1 D DSubtotal: 18 老师评语：。

新视野大学英语2级读写quiz1（含答案）

新视野⼤学英语2级读写quiz1（含答案）into forto out of withbetween inonon through ((infrom aboutalike identically distinct than investigate beneficial enforce apply to impact strengthen However from Whennot same as set aside efficientlyidentifyabsorbedprobecompetitiveA. WhatB. ThatC. AsD. WhichA. beingB. would beD. to be38.The United States is proud of ________ great writers, especially ________ in the 20th century such as Mark Twain and Ernest Hemingway.A. its ... thoseB. the ... whichC. her ... whatD. his ... that39.He is now working in a foreign firm, but not until three years ago ________ to work outside the country.A. has he startedB. will he startC. did he startD. he started40.Though having been living in the States for more than 10 years, she still has a ________ British accent when she talks.A. sensitiveB. narrativeC. distinctiveD. representative41.Repeated failures lead to success and prove to be ________ to us as we experiment every day to find out the right way of doing things.B. influentialC. beneficialD. potential42.It's not ________ that he should be assigned to the job since he is new and has no experience at all in this particular field.A. advisoryB. advisableC. advisedD. advising43.When being checked at customs, I am ________ make a declaration of all purchases and gifts acquired in the country.A. engaged toB. resolved toC. obliged toD. committed to44.You will have to ________ yourself to a completely new life in college because it's a lot different from high school.A. appealB. applyC. thrustD. adjustA. proficiencyB. accuracyC. sufficiencyD. deficiencyCBADCCBCDAall the words in clusters of up to three or four words at a glance.With enough practice, you'll be able to handle more reading at school or work – and at home – in less time. You should even have enough time to read your favorite comic books.46.What did the writer realize later regarding his slowed-down eyeballs?A. His brother had more comic books than him.B. He couldn't read as fast as his brother.C. He couldn't finish reading all the comic books.D. He had too much to read but too little time to do it.47.Why is previewing especially useful for a heavy reading?A. You can read various kinds of books such as magazines.B. You can see the whole picture of a long reading in less time.C. You can understand the content completely within a short time.D. You can comprehend at least 50% of what you're reading.48.What is the use of the technique of skimming when you are doing light reading?A. It enables you to read some entertaining books.B. It enables you to think like magnets.C. It helps you pick up key words.D. It helps you get the information you want.49.What's the most important advantage when you do clustering?A. It helps you read faster and understand better.B. It lets you read in a totally different way.C. It allows your eyes to pick up three to four words at a time.D. It trains your eyes to see all the words in the reading.50.Which statement best expresses the main idea of this passage?A. Moving your eyes fast gives you a general idea.B. It is necessary to choose different methods for different readings.C. Different reading skills should be used at the same time.D. You may read faster by using reading techniques.Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Before computers were invented, the words byte and modem did not exist, and a mouse was something that made some people scream and run away. Words are added to language every day. Changes in society also cause changes in language. Changes in attitude also affect language. As people become more sensitive to the rights and needs of individual, it becomes necessary to change the words we use to describe them. The elderly are now called senior citizens. The handicapped are described as physically challenged. Many of the words we once used had negative feelings attached to them. New words show an awareness in today's society that differences are good and that everyone deserves respect. Even the names of certain jobs have changed so that workers can be proud of what they do. The trash man is now called a sanitation worker and a doorman is an attendant. One important influence on our language in the past decade has been the changing role of women in modern society. As women entered more and more areas that were once thought of as men's job, it became necessary to change the job titles. For example, a mailman is now a mail carrier, a watchman is a guard.Sometimes new words may seem awkward and silly, such as chair for chairman, fisher for fisherman, and drafter for draftsman. But change is never easy. People often fight change until it becomes a familiar part of everyday life.Women have fought long and hard to be treated equally in language as well as in society, because they know that changes in language can cause changes in attitudes. If every person isn't referred to as he, people willbegin to realize that men aren't the only ones who are important or who have made great achievements. Most words that indicate only one gender have been replaced with words that refer to both males and females. Thus, a poetess is called a poet, a waitress is a server, and mankind has become humankind.51.Words are added to language ________.A. when new things are inventedB. when society changesC. when old words disappearD. all the time52.Words are changed because ________.A. it is part of everyday life.B. the handicapped should be proud of themselves.C. many old words cause negative feelings.D. some words look silly and awkward.53. A doorman is now called ________.A. attendantB. watchmanC. trash manD. server54.Which of the following is one important influence on our language in the past decade according to the passage?A. The changing attitude toward the elderly.B. The changing job market.C. The changing role of women.D. The changing social opinions.55.Which of the following best summarizes the passage?A. Language is always added with new vocabulary.B. Language changes with the changing of society.C. Changing language reflects the achievements of people.D. Changing language gives people more individual rights.Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.People use more than just words to communicate. In fact, some researchers claim that less than half of a spoken message's real meaning is in the words used in the message. They say that most of a message's meaning comes from understanding how the speaker uses things like tone of voice and body language.Body language includes such things as the expression on the speaker's face, gestures that speaker makes with his or her hands, and the position of the speaker's body. Just as there are many different languages spoken around the world, there are many different ways for people to use body language, too. For example, gestures may imply different meanings in different cultures. Making a "thumbs up" sign in America means, "Great!" However, in Arab cultures, this gesture is extremely offensive.Although many gestures can be interpreted differently by different cultures, there are also many gestures that are almost universally interpreted in the same way. For example, by and large, a smile is understood as a sign of friendship or good will around the world. Also, using an open hand to gesture toward something is viewed as polite or friendly in most cultures.There are also some forms of body language that can be universally read with the meaning, "I am interested in you" or "I like you." Sometimes this kind of body language is used unconsciously between two people. These signs of interest include standing or sitting with both feet flat on the ground, mirroring or using the same gestures as the other person, and turningone's body to fully face the other person.Body language experts point out one important thing. The person's cultureis only one factor that can influence his or her use of body language. The time and place where the body language is being used can have a lot to do with a person's body language. If the person has had a bad day or if a meeting takes place in a crowded place, the body language a person uses may be very different from under other circumstances.56.According to the passage, more than half of a spoken message's realmeaning comes from ________.A. words used in the messageB. things used in the messageC. the speaker's tone of voiceD. the speaker's tone and body language57.The second paragraph describes ________.A. an example of a gesture not used in IndiaB. different meanings of gestures in different culturesC. how gestures can change the meaning of wordsD. useful gestures in Arab cultures58.If a person starts copying your body language, what does this suggest?A. He/She is interested in you.B. He/She isn't interested in you.C. He/She doesn't agree with you.D. He/She agrees with you.59.People may use different body languages ________.A. only in different placesB. only at different timeC. under different circumstancesD. under few circumstances60.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Body language is an important part of communication.B. Body language is affected by culture.C. Body language can be extremely offensive.D. Body language can tell you whether people like you.Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.Grammar is an aspect of language about which learners have different opinions. Some learners are very interested in finding out or learning grammar rules and doing lots of grammar exercises. Others hate grammar and think it is the most boring part of learning a new language. Whatever opinion you have, however, you cannot escape from grammar; it is in every sentence you read or write, speak or hear. Grammar is simply the word for the rules that people follow when they use a language. We need those rules in the same way as we need the rules in a game. If there are no rules, or if everybody follows their own rules, the game would soon break down. It's the same with language; without rules we would not be able to communicate with other people.So you cannot escape from grammar, but the key question here is: What is the best way to learn grammar? You can learn the rules of a game by simply playing the game. You will certainly make mistakes; you may even get hurt. Eventually, however, you will know how to play. Of course, the rules of a language are very much more complicated than the rules of any game, but in fact this is exactly how you learned your own language. Nobody taught you the rules of your mother tongue as you were growing up but now you never make a grammar mistake.Most people learning a new language do not have so much time and such an ideal situation. So, there is no easy answer to the question. There are just as many different opinions about teaching grammar as there are about learning grammar. Many teachers believe in the importance of grammar lessons devoted to a study of language rules and lots of practice exercises. Other teachers feel that grammar is best learned by doing different language activities without focusing so directly on the rules. Whatever yourA. Grammar is something you cannot escape from.B. Grammar is a kind of game that requires a lot of practice.C. Grammar is a set of rules that are used in a language.D. Grammar is a strategy that consists of rules.A. It helps you make no mistakes.B. It makes communication possible.C. It helps you not to get hurt.D. It makes playing games possible.A. Playing games with a set of rules.B. Learning grammar naturally as you grow up.C. Recalling how you learned your mother tongue.D. Doing a lot of grammar exercises.A. More exercises vs. more activities.B. More activities vs. less exercises.C. Less exercises vs. more grammar rules.D. More exercises vs. less activities.65.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Memorizing rules is required for learning grammar.B. Doing a lot of exercises helps learn grammar.C. Playing games helps learn grammar better.D. There are different ways to learn grammar.Questions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage.Gender differences are also reflected in the ways that men and women use language. In junior high school, Joy's status will depend on her circle of friends. If her friends are popular, then Joy may enjoy high status at schools. For this reason, Joy and many other girls are interested in gossip, talking about other people and their private lives. If Joy has some information to share about a popular girl at school, this proves that she has a friendship with this girl. In this way Joy can use gossip to gain more status in her school.Tommy, on the other hand, may be less interested in gossip. His status doesn't depend on who his friends are at school. Tommy gains status through his own ability to play sports well or earn high grades. Later in life, Joy may continue to be interested in talking about other people and their lives. Tommy will be less interested in personal talk and more concerned with discussions of sports and news. These give him a chance to gain status by showing others his knowledge.Different ways of speaking are part of gender. As adults, men and women sometimes face difficulties in their communication with each other. Studies of communication show that if a woman tells her husband about a problem, she will expect him to listen and offer sympathy. She may be annoyed when he simply tells her how to solve the problem. Similarly, a husband may be annoyed when his wife wants to stop and ask a stranger for directions to a park or restaurant. Unlike his wife, he would rather use a map and find his way by himself.Language is also part of the different ways that men and women think about friendship. Most men believe that friendship means doing things together such as camping or playing tennis. Women, on the other hand, usually identify their best friend as someone with whom they talk frequently. Moreover, they often use tag questions to get agreement from their friends. If men and women can understand their differences, they may be able to improve their relationships.A. Gossip teaches them how to act.B. Gossip allows them to use commands.C. Gossip brings them high status.D. Gossip helps them know about their friends.A. They are knowledgeable.B. They are more masculine.C. They are interested in sports.D. They are not interested in personal talking.A. Tell her how to solve the problem.B. Listen and show sympathy to her.C. Talk about the problem with her.D. Solve the problem for her.A. doing things togetherB. agreeing with each otherC. talking together oftenD. camping or playing tennis together。

高级英语1quiz答案

高级英语1quiz答案1、——Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? ——Im afraid（）of them is possible. [单选题] *A.neither(正确答案)B. eitherC. noneD.both2、Alice hopes to _______ more friends at her new school. [单选题] *A. visitB. make(正确答案)C. missD. take3、65．There is a big sale on in the shop! Every-thing is ________ price. [单选题] *A．bigB．fullC．zeroD．half(正确答案)4、The classmates can' t（）Alice from her twin sister. [单选题] *A. speakB. tell(正确答案)C. talkD. say5、Your father is very busy, so he ______ play football with you this afternoon.（）[单选题] *A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’tD. won’t(正确答案)6、The teachers don't make us wear a school uniform and we can wear _____ we like. [单选题] *A. anyB. thatC. asD. what(正确答案)7、( ) The salesgirls in Xiushui Market have set a good example______us in learning English. [单选题] *A. to(正确答案)B. forC. withD. on8、She serves as a secretary in a university. [单选题] *A. 为…服务B. 担任…职务(正确答案)C. 竞争…服务D. 申请…职务9、Location is the first thing customers consider when_____to buy a house. [单选题] *A.planning(正确答案)B.plannedC.having plannedD.to plan10、_____ is not known yet. [单选题] *A. Although he is serious about itB. No matter how we will do the taskC. Whether we will go outing or not(正确答案)D. Unless they come to see us11、I think _______ is nothing wrong with my car. [单选题] *A. thatB. hereC. there(正确答案)D. where12、I gave John a present but he gave me nothing_____. [单选题] *A.in advanceB.in vainC.in return(正确答案)D.in turn13、Three ______ died of water pollution last winter. [单选题] *A. hundreds of villagersB. hundred villagers(正确答案)C. hundreds villagersD. hundred of villagers14、17．Joe is a good student and he is busy ______ his studies every day. [单选题] *A．inB．with(正确答案)C．byD．for15、The language school started a new（）to help young learners with reading and writing. [单选题] *A. course(正确答案)B. designC. eventD. progress16、John had planned to leave, but he decided to stay in the hotel for（）two days because of the heavy rain. [单选题] *A. otherB. the otherC. another(正确答案)D. others17、23．Susan doesn’t like cartoons. She would rather ______ Space War”. [单选题] *A．see (正确答案)B．seesC．seeingD．to see18、My friend and classmate Selina（)running in her spare time. [单选题] *A.likeB. likes (正确答案)C. is likedD. is liking19、40．Star wars is ______ adventure film and it is very interesting. [单选题] * A．aB．an (正确答案)C．theD．/20、—Is this ______ football, boy? —No, it is not ______.（）[单选题] *A. yours; myB. your; mine(正确答案)C. your; meD. yours; mine21、Will you please say it again? I _______ you. [单选题] *A. didn’t hear(正确答案)B. don’t heardC. didn’t heardD. don’t hear22、He was very excited to read the news _____ Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prize for literature [单选题] *A. whichB. whatC. howD. that(正确答案)23、6．Hi, boys and girls. How are you ________ your posters for the coming English Festival at school? [单选题] *A．getting onB．getting offC．getting with (正确答案)D．getting24、Tom will _______ me a gift from Japan. [单选题] *A. takeB. getC. carryD. bring(正确答案)25、( ) Do you have any difficulty _____ these flowers？I’d like to help you if you need.[单选题] *A in planting(正确答案)B for plantingC with plantingD to plant26、I run out of money. Could you _______ me some？[单选题] *A. lend(正确答案)B. sellC. borrowD. buy27、I arrived _____ the city _____ 9:00 am _______ April [单选题] *B. to, on, atC. in, or, atD. in, at, on(正确答案)28、Many volunteers _______ food and water to the local people in Japan after tsunami(海啸）. [单选题] *A. gave out(正确答案)B. cut outC. put outD. found out29、Your homework must_______ tomorrow. [单选题] *A. hand inB. is handed inC. hands inD. be handed in(正确答案)30、Words are windows（）you can look into the past. [单选题] *A. through which(正确答案)B. through thatD. whose。

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