中考英语语法专题复习状语从句课件
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状语从句(43张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
知识点 2 状语从句的连接词
(3) 强调句型：It is/was not until ... that ...
It was not until the professor came that we began the experiment. 直到教授来了，我们才开始做实验。 易错点：（1）till不可以置于句稿首定，PP而T until可以。 Until you told me I had no idea o稿新f定，itP上.P千T，款海模量板素选材择持总续有更一 直到你告诉我，我才知道这件事款适。合你
It’s three years since he joined the army.(自从......多久了......)
自从他参军已经三年了。
稿定PPT
稿定PPT，海量素材持续更
It's two years since we arrived新h，e上re千. 款我模们板选到择这总有儿一两年了。 款适合你
连词
常用句式
before It will be＋一段时间＋before ... 过……时间才……
since
It will not be/was not long＋before ... 不久就会/没多久就…… It was＋时间段＋befo稿稿r定e定P.P.P.TP，过T海了量素…材…持续(时更 间)才…… It is/has been＋一段时新间，上＋千s款in模c板e选..择. 总(从有一句用一般过去时)
as soon as / no sooner … than / hardly … when / the moment / the minute /（一…就…) since （自从…以来）
知识点2：状语从句的连接词 No. 1 时间状语从句 1．when, while, as 引导的时间状语从句
中考英语复习状语从句复习课件(共30张PPT)
状语从句
考点梳理
中考对状语从句的考查主要集中在时间、原因和条件状语 从句上。尤其应当注意当主句为一般将来时,时间和条件状语用
一般现在时。
时间 when/while/as, 状语 before, 从句 after, since, until, as soon as 条件 if, as long as, 状语 unless 从句 原因 because, since, as, 状语 for 从句 目的 so that, in order 状语 that 从句
结果 状语 从句 让步 状语 从句
so that, so… that/such… That though/although, even if, whenever, whatever
It’s so hot that we want to go swimming. It is such a heavy box that nobody can move it away. Though he looks weak, he is healthy.
( B )2. Please hold on to your dream one day it comes ture. A. if B. until C. unless D. though
【点拨】if如果；until直到……为止；unless除非；though尽
管。由空格前“请坚持你的梦想”和空格后“有一天它实现” 可在，中间应用四个选项中的until连接，其他三项句意不通。 句意“请坚持你的梦想，直到有一天它实现为止。”
比较 状语 从句 地点 状语 从句
than, as…as, not as/so…as where, wherever
He ran as fast as Mike.
考点梳理
中考对状语从句的考查主要集中在时间、原因和条件状语 从句上。尤其应当注意当主句为一般将来时,时间和条件状语用
一般现在时。
时间 when/while/as, 状语 before, 从句 after, since, until, as soon as 条件 if, as long as, 状语 unless 从句 原因 because, since, as, 状语 for 从句 目的 so that, in order 状语 that 从句
结果 状语 从句 让步 状语 从句
so that, so… that/such… That though/although, even if, whenever, whatever
It’s so hot that we want to go swimming. It is such a heavy box that nobody can move it away. Though he looks weak, he is healthy.
( B )2. Please hold on to your dream one day it comes ture. A. if B. until C. unless D. though
【点拨】if如果；until直到……为止；unless除非；though尽
管。由空格前“请坚持你的梦想”和空格后“有一天它实现” 可在，中间应用四个选项中的until连接，其他三项句意不通。 句意“请坚持你的梦想，直到有一天它实现为止。”
比较 状语 从句 地点 状语 从句
than, as…as, not as/so…as where, wherever
He ran as fast as Mike.
中考复习专题2.状语从句PPT课件
B.either,or
C.too,to
D.neither,nor
【例6】 Mrs Read didn't sleep well last night because the wind made too much noise.对句子划线部分提问)
___W_h_y__d_i_d_n_'t____Mrs Read ___s_le_e_p____well last night?
sister told her.［2003 河北省］
A.because
B.until C.if D.since
【例2】 Other people won't be pleased if he B the
queue.［2003 河南省］
A.will jump B.jumps C.jump D.jumped
(4)so...that与too...to和...enough to
2020年10月2日
5
➢ 中考考点设置
5. (1)引导词：as...as,not as (so)...as,than (2)not as (so)...as与than (3)as...as,not as (so)...as中间用形容词或副词的
home to look after her.
A./
B.so
C.that
D.either
3.Though the workers were very tired，___(_C__) ___they went
on planting trees.
A.and
B.but
C./
D.so
4.They didn't watch TV__(C__)_they finished their homework.
初中英语语法状语从句课件(共45张PPT)
• 3）than 意为“比……更……”； • The boy is taller_than_his_father. (比他的父
亲还高)
4）比较状语从句通常与倍数表达法结合起来运用。
①A +is…times +as+ adj.原级+as +B ②A +is…times+ adj.比较级+than +B ③A +is…times+ the size/length/height/width/depth +of + B ④The size/length/height/width/depth… +of+ A+ is…times of +B
where引导 A句+where+B句 在B句…地方, A句… 在环境污染严重的地方，许多珍稀物种处于灭 绝的边缘。
Many rare animals are on the verge of extinction where environmental pollution is serious.
三、条件状语从句 1. If引导的条件句 2. Unless 3. Once 4. As long as
• 这个数据在下降到1990年的20%之前，它先上 升到1980年的80%
• Before the figure jumped to 20% in 1990, it increased to 80% in 1980.
• 5. A句+since+B句/时间短语 【自从B句…,A句就…】
自从手机发明以来，人们的生活发生了巨大变化。
五、目的状语从句
A句+in order that+B句 A句+so that+B句 【A句…是为了B句…】
2023年中考英语语法专题-状语从句课件
时间状语从句
2.till / until，表示“一直到……”，主从句都用肯定形式；表示“直到……才….”，主句否定 ，从句肯定。
He worked until it was dark. 他一直工作到天黑。 He did not get up till his mother came in. 一直到母亲进来他才起床。
状语 up late.
He got up late.
练一练
He got up late.
He was late for school.
练一练
He got up late.
He was late for school because he got up late.
原因状语从句
2.for意为“因为”，引导的从句并不说明主句行为发生的直接原因，只提供补充说明，且不可位于 主句前。for前往往用逗号或分号与主句分开，引起的从句对主句加以解释。
I didn't go to see him, for a heavy snow was falling. 我没有去看他，因为在下大雪。 The days were short, for it was now December. 白天短了，因为现在已经是十二月了。
让步状语从句
1.although/ though意为“虽然” Although I didn't know anybody at the party, I had a good time. 虽然晚会上的客人我一个也不认识，但我玩得很愉快。
注意： "although...but"是个典型的错误，因为but是并列连词，不能与从属连词although连用。但是， although可与yet或still连用，因为yet，still是副词，它可使前后关系更明确。
中考英语复习状语从句【优质PPT】
D. see; will go
总结： 条件状语从句考的频率比较高，主要考查if 2连021词/10/1和0 if引导的从句与主句的时态（主将从现） 6
原因状语从句
中考题型
1. I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday ______
√ my aunt would give me one. A. until B. because C. if D before 2. ---- Why did you come to school late this morning?
结果状语从句
1. His mother was _______ busy ______ she
√can’t look after Tom.
A. so, that
B. such, that
C. very , that D. too, to
2. He was ______ angry to hear the news that
2021/10/10
18
——Look! Here comes our school bus.
——No hurry. Don't get on it _________
it has stopped.
A.until
B. after
C. since
D. when
[答案] A．
[解析]句中有don‘t，可想not．．．until为固定结构， 意为“直到……才……”。
came back.
A. until B. before C. after D. while
5. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the
中考英语二轮复习语法专项：状语从句课件(32张PPT).ppt
目的 so that (以便, 为了), in order They sped up so that/ in
状语从句 that (为了)
order that they could get
there on time.
分类
引导词
例句
结果 so … that / such … that (如 It’s so hot that nobody
在主从复合句中作状语的从句叫做状语从句。状语从 句由从属连词引导，与主句连接，位于句首时，常用逗号 与主句分开，位于句末时，其前一般不用逗号。
状语从句根据其用途可分为时间状语从句、条件状语 从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、让 步状语从句、比较状语从句、地点状语从句等。
分类
引导词
例句
A. so
B. when
C. unless
( A )2. I love to listen to rock music _______ I am running.
A. while
B. after
C. since
D. until
( B )3. Ann didn't know anything about the news _______
状语从句 此……以至于)
wants to go out.
though/although (尽管, 虽然), Although milk is good，
让步 even though/if (即使),
状语从句
whatever (无论什么), whenever (无论何时),
you should not drink too much of it. Whatever you want to be,
年中考英语语法复习课件状语从句
4
providing (that)；可能是过去分词，如given that；还 可能是介词短语，如in case (that)。
5 状语从句的时态与主句有什么联系？
根据提示，完成下列句子，注意状语从句与主句的 时态关系
1. When I arrived at the airport, the plane _h_a_d_t_a_k_e_n_o_f_f_(起飞了)．
2
4. The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so_that_he_could_sign_them.
老板要秘书赶快送交那些信件以便他能签发。 so that he could sign them作目的状语。
5. He got up so early that_he_caught_the_first_bus. 他起得很早因此他赶上了第一班车。that he
每当我看成龙演的动作片时，我会很兴奋。 Every time I see action movies acted by Jack原处。 where you took it作地 点状语。
所得税高是有害的，它让人不想去赚更多的钱。 in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more作原因状语。
5
4. Because I ___h_ad__h_a_d__(进行) a conversation with my parents, we reached better understanding of each other.
【解析】 had had 从句谓语动词动作have先于 主句谓语动词动作reach发生。
中考英语《状语从句》总结复习课件(共31张PPT)
“在……之后”，表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后
ura went to school by bike ____she had breakfast at home A．when B．after C．before D．while 2.Please take the medicine _________ you go to bed. A．when B．after C．before D．while 3.We should wash our hands _______ we have meals. A. after B. before C. when D. since
(1)用于句首时。例如: Until you told me I had no idea of it. 在你告诉我之前，我对此事一无所知。
(2)not until 句首起强调。 Not until eleven o’clock did we get home. 我们直到十一点才回家。
since
I haven't heard from Jenny since she left middle school. It is five years since we met last time. It has been five years since we met last time.
2.I was cooking ___ I heard someone knocking at the door. A．as soon as B．when C．unti her homework ______ the bell rang. A．as soon as B．when C．until D．while
2.引导词：
when/while/as; before/after; until; till since; as soon as... each time/every time/whenever
ura went to school by bike ____she had breakfast at home A．when B．after C．before D．while 2.Please take the medicine _________ you go to bed. A．when B．after C．before D．while 3.We should wash our hands _______ we have meals. A. after B. before C. when D. since
(1)用于句首时。例如: Until you told me I had no idea of it. 在你告诉我之前，我对此事一无所知。
(2)not until 句首起强调。 Not until eleven o’clock did we get home. 我们直到十一点才回家。
since
I haven't heard from Jenny since she left middle school. It is five years since we met last time. It has been five years since we met last time.
2.I was cooking ___ I heard someone knocking at the door. A．as soon as B．when C．unti her homework ______ the bell rang. A．as soon as B．when C．until D．while
2.引导词：
when/while/as; before/after; until; till since; as soon as... each time/every time/whenever
中考英语语法复习状语从句课件
C. If
D. Though
（ ）7. My family always go somewhere interesting ____ the holiday begins.
A. as soon as
B. so
C. so that
D. even though
（ ）8. Phone me_______ you get to Wuhan.
）1. What's the matter with Li Ping?
A. She has a sore back.
B. She has a stomachache.
C. She has a sore throat.
D. She has a toothache.
（
）2. What causes Xu Fang’s trouble?
A. Going to the doctor.
B. Doing exercise.
you start.
主将从现
Unless you go at once, you will be late. = If you don’t go at once, you will be late.
unless=if … not
3. as long as
As long as we show our love, the world will be full of happiness.
A. He talks too much.
B. He cooks too many dishes.
C. He often works in front of his computer.
D. He doesn't eat regularly.
中考英语状语从句专题课件
patted him on the shoulder.
A. as
B. until
C. while D. when
3. He transplanted the little tree to the garden ___B___ it
was the best time for it.
A. where B. when C. that D. until
A. so that
B. although
C. while
D. as if
连接词while的用法小结
1. while可用来引导时间状语，意为“当……的时候”； 引导的动作必须是持续性的，如： Please don’t talk so loud while others are working.
2. while作为并列连词，意为“而，却”，表示对比。 Jane was dressed in brown while Mary was dressed in blue.
2. When 常用于下列句式：意为“就在那时”。如： was doing something…when was about to do…when was on the point of doing sth... when… had done…when
3. when可以表“既然”，如： How can I help them to understand when they won’t listen to me?
7. ___A___ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually
like the person.
A. While B. Since
C. Before D. Unless
状语从句-中考复习PPT课件
D. comes, will be
19. -Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow? --
I think we’ll go if we too much homework.
A. will have B. had C.Dwon't have D. don’t have
7．比较状语从句：比较状语从句通常由 as…as，比较级+ than…等连词引导。
8．方式状语从句：方式状语从句通常由as if．as though等词引导。
9．让步状语从句：让步状语从句通常由 although，though，even if，whoever/no matter who等连词引导。
2021
come
2. If Frank B to the office tonight, give this
package to him. A. came B．comes C．has come D．will
come
3. Frank D a film if he's free next Saturday.
（北京）
B. 20. What he do if he
the answer?
A. will, Bwon ' t know C. doesn't. won't know
B. will. doesn't know D2.0d21oesn’t, doesn't know 13
He is such a kind teacher that they all like him.
They are such good students that they always do
中考英语语法讲解课件-状语从句课件
命题趋势： 状语从句中的从属连词、 时态是一个考点，常见于单选和完成 句子中；从属连词在完形填空中也有 考点。
近几年试题 1. --It’s 9 o’clock now. I must go. --It’s raining 连词 outside. Don’t leave ______ it stops. D A. when B. since C. while D. until 2. Frank _____ D a film if he’s free next Saturday. 时态（状语从句） A. see B. saw C. has seen D. will see 3. The children will climb the hill if it _______ 时态（状语从句） tomorrow. C A. won’t rain B. didn’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t raining
原因状语从句
中பைடு நூலகம்题型
E.G. 1. He was so angry that he left the room without a word. 他很生气,一句话不说就离开 了房间。 2. It is such a heavy box that nobody can move it. 3. The box is so heavy that nobody can move it. 4. The box is so heavy as nobody can move . 5. I didn’t go early, so that I didn’t get a seat.
表示比较
八、比较状语从句
主要由 • than， • as...as, • the more…the more • 这类从句常常有一些成分没有表示出来:
状语从句(29张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
状语从句
初中英语专项复习
状语从句是指句子的状语由一个从句充当， 用来 修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等。状语从句由从 属连词引导， 与主句连接， 放在句末时， 一般不在 前面加逗号。状语从句根据它表达的意思可分为时间 、原因、条件、比较、结果、目的等类型。
一、状语从句的种类
状语从句 的种类
引导词
)
color looks terrible.
He ran as fast as he
as＋原级＋ as… could to the top of
比较状语 比较级＋than＋ the hill.
从句 比较对象
John swims better
than Jim does.
状语从句 的种类
引导词
例句
He spoke so fast that
5. when, while, as意为“当……的时候”。 (1)when表示在某一特定的时间点(段)，主句的动作和
从句的动作同时发生或先后发生。when引导的时间 状语从句的谓语动词既可以是非延续性动词，也可 以是延续性动词。如： When we lived in town, we often went to the theatre. 我们住在城镇里的时候常去剧院看戏。
last night. 昨晚直到12点我回来他才停止工作。
7. as soon as… 意为“一……就……”， 强调主句的动 作紧接着从句的动作。如：
As soon as I arrive in Beijing, I will call you. 我一到达北京就会打电话给你。 8. so… that, such… that意为“如此……以至于……”， 引导结果状语从句。基本规则是：so后面接形容词 或副词， such后接名词。但有几点要特别注意： (1)such是形容词， 它所修饰的名词可以是可数名词， 也可以是不可数名词；名词前面可以带形容词， 也 可以不带。如果其后是单数可数名词， 前面需加不 定冠词a或an。因此， such… that… 的句型结构可 分为以下三种：
初中英语专项复习
状语从句是指句子的状语由一个从句充当， 用来 修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等。状语从句由从 属连词引导， 与主句连接， 放在句末时， 一般不在 前面加逗号。状语从句根据它表达的意思可分为时间 、原因、条件、比较、结果、目的等类型。
一、状语从句的种类
状语从句 的种类
引导词
)
color looks terrible.
He ran as fast as he
as＋原级＋ as… could to the top of
比较状语 比较级＋than＋ the hill.
从句 比较对象
John swims better
than Jim does.
状语从句 的种类
引导词
例句
He spoke so fast that
5. when, while, as意为“当……的时候”。 (1)when表示在某一特定的时间点(段)，主句的动作和
从句的动作同时发生或先后发生。when引导的时间 状语从句的谓语动词既可以是非延续性动词，也可 以是延续性动词。如： When we lived in town, we often went to the theatre. 我们住在城镇里的时候常去剧院看戏。
last night. 昨晚直到12点我回来他才停止工作。
7. as soon as… 意为“一……就……”， 强调主句的动 作紧接着从句的动作。如：
As soon as I arrive in Beijing, I will call you. 我一到达北京就会打电话给你。 8. so… that, such… that意为“如此……以至于……”， 引导结果状语从句。基本规则是：so后面接形容词 或副词， such后接名词。但有几点要特别注意： (1)such是形容词， 它所修饰的名词可以是可数名词， 也可以是不可数名词；名词前面可以带形容词， 也 可以不带。如果其后是单数可数名词， 前面需加不 定冠词a或an。因此， such… that… 的句型结构可 分为以下三种：
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我由于不知道路，因而问警察。
7. _______you won’t help me, I’ll ask someone else.
你•既S然inc不e帮我，那我就请别人帮我。
注：
★because of和because的区别
① because of后加名词代词或动名词， 不加句子，而because加句子，例：
当主句是一般将来时或祈使句，表示 将来的意义时，从句用一般现在时。
•1.when,while,as “当…时”
• When he came in, I was cooking. • 他进来时，我在做饭。 •He came in while I was cooking. •She sang as she worked. •一边……一边…… •When + 短暂性动词（常+一般过去时 ） •While + 持续性动词（常+过去进行时 ）
注：
• ①though和although可以互换，只是 although比较正式。
• ②though不可以与连词but连用，但可以与 yet，still连用，
• 例：虽然他很努力，但还是没通过考试。 • Though he worked hard, he couldn’t pass the
exam.
you. 2. _•W__h_i_le_/_W_ hehne was walking in the street, he
met Tim.
3. She sang ___•_ashe worked.
•4.I
’ll
ring
s you
up
__•_a_s_s_o_o_n_a_s___I
get
to
• Beijing.
( while =____ 在……前 It will be half a year before I come back. I had finished my homework before my father came back.
After 在…之后 After I had finished my homework,my father came back.
• 主将
从现
• 5.not…until “直到…才…”
• 我将不会离开直到他回来。
• I will not leave until he comes back.
• 主将
从现
• I did not leave until he came back.
•练一 1. __•练W__h_e_nhe comes here tomorrow, I will call
4. He must be ill, ____•_f he is absent today.
or
5. I eat potatoes ___•_b_e_c_a_u_sI leike them.
我吃土豆是因为我喜欢土豆。
6. __•_A_sI didn’t know the way, I asked a policeman.
• 3.since “自从”（常用于现在完成时）
• 从他离开后我们没见过面。
• We haven’t seen each other since he left.
•
• 4.as soon as”一…就…”
• 我一回来就给你打电话。
• I’ll call you as soon as I come back.
•三 原因状语从句 通常由
because,since,as,for 引导 所表示的语气由 because>since>as>for逐渐减弱。
•because表直接原因,有很强的因果关系,回答 “why”的 提问，since表很明显的原因,“既然”常放句首，as表 明显原因，语气较弱。for放句中，补充说明原因。
A. as soon as B. as a result
C. in case D. so that
六 结果状语从句 • so…that/such…that
EHge:w他a是s•s如sooe此x…c的itteh兴da奋tth以a的t至hse于oc后o说ul不面dn出’t一sa个y a字。 word. 跟形容词或副词
※while 的其他含义：
While I was walking down the street, I came across an old friend. ( while =____•_w__h)en
He likes pop music, while I am fond of folk music.
•_（_•__B_）. 3. We’ll set out as soon as our monitor
• A. come
B. comes
• C. will come
D. has come
•t•o（m•BAor.rho）aws4..bIe’lel ngo
with B. is
you if it _______fine C. will be D. be
中考英语语法专题复习状语 从句课件
•状语从句可以根据其用途分为：
•时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状 语从句、结果状语从句、目的状语从句 、条件状语从句、让步状语从句
一 时间状语从句 一般由when，while，as
，after，before，since，until，as soon as等从 属连词引导。
He runs as fast as I
•d o
•练一 1. He 练doesn’t work as hard ___•yaosu do.
2.She did worse in the test _____•t_h_a_she
expected.
n
•九. 方式状语从句
•方式状语从句由 as引导。eg: •Do as Romans do. •入乡随俗
2. It is ____•s_u_cahgood story that I’ll never forget it.
七. 让步状语从句
•让步状语从句，表示“虽然，尽管，即使”等概 念，常用的关联词有：though, although, even though等。 •他虽然有病，但仍然继续工作。 • Though he was ill, he was still working. •此事虽难，但我们还是要做。 •Although it is difficult, we shall do it. •即使你这样说，我也不信。 •Even though you say so, I do not believe it.
5.It won’t be long __•_b_e_fo_hr e finishes his
writing.
e
6.__•_A_f_te_rhe had finished his work, he left
there.
7.It is two years ___•_s_in_che came here. 8. ___•_U_n_t_she toldeme, I had no idea of
•练一 1. _•_B_练_e_ca__u_s_ehe was ill, he didn’t go to school.
2.__•_S_in_c_e_ you do not understand, I will explain again.
3. __•_A_sshe was late for class, she had to say sorry.
•Eg: -Why are you late? -Because my car is broken.
•Since you can’t answer this question, I will call others.
•As it’s raining,we should stay here.
•You can’t see the teacher,for he isn’t in.
•__（__•_C__）. 5. I’ll meet him at the station when he
•练一 1. ____练•_E_v_e_n___________he is old , 2. hethwoourgkhs hard. 2. ___•_A_l_th__o_u_g_h__/__T_h_o_u_gyhou say so,
I don’t believe it.
八. 比较状语从句
• 比较状语从句常用than或as…as引导。 • than表示两者的比较，as…as表示程度相同 我比TOM高。 I’m taller than Tom 他和我跑得一样快。•is
• when • before • as soon as • not…until • If • unless
主将从现
五 目的状语从句
so that/ in order that引导目的状语从句,从句 中常用情态动词may(might)/ can (could) \ /should.
Eg:我提高声音以便每个人都能听见我。 I raised my voice so that everyone could hear me. 我起床早是为了能赶上早班车。 I got up early so that I could catch up the early bus.
whaitl they had said .
• when • before • as soon as • not…until
主将从现
•二. 地点状语从句
•地点状语从句由where, wherever等引导。 例如：
•Where there is a will,there is a way.
• You can take a walk wherever you like to.
7. _______you won’t help me, I’ll ask someone else.
你•既S然inc不e帮我，那我就请别人帮我。
注：
★because of和because的区别
① because of后加名词代词或动名词， 不加句子，而because加句子，例：
当主句是一般将来时或祈使句，表示 将来的意义时，从句用一般现在时。
•1.when,while,as “当…时”
• When he came in, I was cooking. • 他进来时，我在做饭。 •He came in while I was cooking. •She sang as she worked. •一边……一边…… •When + 短暂性动词（常+一般过去时 ） •While + 持续性动词（常+过去进行时 ）
注：
• ①though和although可以互换，只是 although比较正式。
• ②though不可以与连词but连用，但可以与 yet，still连用，
• 例：虽然他很努力，但还是没通过考试。 • Though he worked hard, he couldn’t pass the
exam.
you. 2. _•W__h_i_le_/_W_ hehne was walking in the street, he
met Tim.
3. She sang ___•_ashe worked.
•4.I
’ll
ring
s you
up
__•_a_s_s_o_o_n_a_s___I
get
to
• Beijing.
( while =____ 在……前 It will be half a year before I come back. I had finished my homework before my father came back.
After 在…之后 After I had finished my homework,my father came back.
• 主将
从现
• 5.not…until “直到…才…”
• 我将不会离开直到他回来。
• I will not leave until he comes back.
• 主将
从现
• I did not leave until he came back.
•练一 1. __•练W__h_e_nhe comes here tomorrow, I will call
4. He must be ill, ____•_f he is absent today.
or
5. I eat potatoes ___•_b_e_c_a_u_sI leike them.
我吃土豆是因为我喜欢土豆。
6. __•_A_sI didn’t know the way, I asked a policeman.
• 3.since “自从”（常用于现在完成时）
• 从他离开后我们没见过面。
• We haven’t seen each other since he left.
•
• 4.as soon as”一…就…”
• 我一回来就给你打电话。
• I’ll call you as soon as I come back.
•三 原因状语从句 通常由
because,since,as,for 引导 所表示的语气由 because>since>as>for逐渐减弱。
•because表直接原因,有很强的因果关系,回答 “why”的 提问，since表很明显的原因,“既然”常放句首，as表 明显原因，语气较弱。for放句中，补充说明原因。
A. as soon as B. as a result
C. in case D. so that
六 结果状语从句 • so…that/such…that
EHge:w他a是s•s如sooe此x…c的itteh兴da奋tth以a的t至hse于oc后o说ul不面dn出’t一sa个y a字。 word. 跟形容词或副词
※while 的其他含义：
While I was walking down the street, I came across an old friend. ( while =____•_w__h)en
He likes pop music, while I am fond of folk music.
•_（_•__B_）. 3. We’ll set out as soon as our monitor
• A. come
B. comes
• C. will come
D. has come
•t•o（m•BAor.rho）aws4..bIe’lel ngo
with B. is
you if it _______fine C. will be D. be
中考英语语法专题复习状语 从句课件
•状语从句可以根据其用途分为：
•时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状 语从句、结果状语从句、目的状语从句 、条件状语从句、让步状语从句
一 时间状语从句 一般由when，while，as
，after，before，since，until，as soon as等从 属连词引导。
He runs as fast as I
•d o
•练一 1. He 练doesn’t work as hard ___•yaosu do.
2.She did worse in the test _____•t_h_a_she
expected.
n
•九. 方式状语从句
•方式状语从句由 as引导。eg: •Do as Romans do. •入乡随俗
2. It is ____•s_u_cahgood story that I’ll never forget it.
七. 让步状语从句
•让步状语从句，表示“虽然，尽管，即使”等概 念，常用的关联词有：though, although, even though等。 •他虽然有病，但仍然继续工作。 • Though he was ill, he was still working. •此事虽难，但我们还是要做。 •Although it is difficult, we shall do it. •即使你这样说，我也不信。 •Even though you say so, I do not believe it.
5.It won’t be long __•_b_e_fo_hr e finishes his
writing.
e
6.__•_A_f_te_rhe had finished his work, he left
there.
7.It is two years ___•_s_in_che came here. 8. ___•_U_n_t_she toldeme, I had no idea of
•练一 1. _•_B_练_e_ca__u_s_ehe was ill, he didn’t go to school.
2.__•_S_in_c_e_ you do not understand, I will explain again.
3. __•_A_sshe was late for class, she had to say sorry.
•Eg: -Why are you late? -Because my car is broken.
•Since you can’t answer this question, I will call others.
•As it’s raining,we should stay here.
•You can’t see the teacher,for he isn’t in.
•__（__•_C__）. 5. I’ll meet him at the station when he
•练一 1. ____练•_E_v_e_n___________he is old , 2. hethwoourgkhs hard. 2. ___•_A_l_th__o_u_g_h__/__T_h_o_u_gyhou say so,
I don’t believe it.
八. 比较状语从句
• 比较状语从句常用than或as…as引导。 • than表示两者的比较，as…as表示程度相同 我比TOM高。 I’m taller than Tom 他和我跑得一样快。•is
• when • before • as soon as • not…until • If • unless
主将从现
五 目的状语从句
so that/ in order that引导目的状语从句,从句 中常用情态动词may(might)/ can (could) \ /should.
Eg:我提高声音以便每个人都能听见我。 I raised my voice so that everyone could hear me. 我起床早是为了能赶上早班车。 I got up early so that I could catch up the early bus.
whaitl they had said .
• when • before • as soon as • not…until
主将从现
•二. 地点状语从句
•地点状语从句由where, wherever等引导。 例如：
•Where there is a will,there is a way.
• You can take a walk wherever you like to.