2017年全国英语中考阅读理解真题集锦
山西省2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
XX省2017年初中毕业水平考试试卷〔中考英语第I卷〔共75分I. 情景反应〔每小题1分,共5分本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
答案:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.CII.对话理解<每小题1分,共5分>本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
< > 6. A. ThursdayB. FridayC. Saturday< > 7. A. The libraryB. T he labC. The playground< > 8. A. A policewomanB. An actressC. A doctor< > 9. A. A parent and a teacherB. A father and a daughterC. A boss and a customer< > 10. A. She will keep a bird as a petB. She will get a bird and set it freeC. She will buy a bird for her father答案:6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.BIII. 语篇理解<每小题1分,共5分>本题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
〔11. Which country was Mark born in?A. America.B. China.C. England.〔12. When did his mom ask him to buy fish?A. On Christmas Eve.B. On New Year’s Day.C. On Spring Festival Eve.〔13. What did he mean by saying "Xian Sheng Yu" ?A. The fisherman’s name.B. Fresh fish.C. The name of a dish.〔14. Why did the people at the fish store laugh at him?A. Because he told a Chinese joke.B. Because he spoke funny Chinese.C. Because the fisherman made fun of him.〔15. What does Mark want to tell us by sharing his story?A. We needn’t care about what others think o f us.B. It is important to speak more than one language.C. Nobody is supposed to forget his own traditional culture.IV. 听力填空〔每小题1 分,共5 分本题你将听到一篇短文。
2017年全国中考英语真题分类精编:阅 读 理 解
阅读理解2017年一、文化教育【基础达标】一、(2017·湖北荆门)England is an island country in the sea. It lies in the west of Europe. It is divided by the English Channel(海峡) in the south between England and France. The North Sea is on the east of it. Its official(正式的) name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.England has a long history culture. Shakespeare is regarded as the greatest writer in the English language in the world. The education is the very famous in the world such as the universities of Oxford and Cambridge.The main sport in England is football,it's also the most popular sport in England. It is played in primary schools,middle schools,college and universities,and people play it in cities,towns and villages every week. The best time to play football lasts from the beginning of April to the end of September.There are many beautiful places of interest in England. The River Thames is a great river in England. It flows through southern England. The Tower Bridge of London is well-known in the world. Big Ben is on the Palace of Westminster. The London Eye is on the south bank of the River Thames. You can sit in the London Eye to enjoy the whole London. You can find all kinds of treasures from around the world in the British Museum. Tourists come to England from all over the world. You can travel t the United Kingdom to feel natural and cultural beauty.1. The North Sea lies ________.A. on the east of EnglandB. on the west of EnglandC. on the north of EnglandD. on the south of England2. Shakespeare is famous in the world because ________.A. He worked in Oxford UniversityB. He worked in Cambridge University.C. He was a great language worker.D. He was a great writer.3. The best time to play football in England lasts about ________.A. four monthsB. five monthsC. six monthsD. seven months4. Where can you enjoy the whole London's beauty?A. The River Thames.B. The Tower Bridge.C. The British Museum.D. The London Eye.二、(2017·Stopping by Woods on a Sno w y E v eningBy Robert FrostWhose woods these are I think I know.His house is in the village though;He will not see me stopping hereTo watch his woods fill up with snow.My little horse must think it queerTo stop without a farmhouse nearBetween the woods and frozen lakeThe darkest evening of the year.He gives his harness bells a shakeTo ask if there is some mistake.The only other sound's the sweepOf easy wind and downy flake.The woods are lovely,dark and deep,But I have promises to keep,And miles to go before I sleep,And miles to go before I sleep.1. This is most probably ________.A. a playB. a poemC. a storyD. a notice2. What season does it describe?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.3. Which of the following words rhymes with “though”?A. Snow.B. Near.C. Lake.D. Deep.三、(2017·重庆B卷)Could the students from less developed areas in central and western China get the same educational chances as those in big cities in the east? Could the children in poor rural(农村) area develop as well as those in rich cities? Maybe the answers were “No” in the past. But now,China is trying to change the situation.In order to help rural students grow taller and stronger,China's Nutrition(营养) Improvement Program started in 2011. According to the program,a lot more money was spent improving students' meals. More than 36 million students from 134,000_primary and junior high schools in poor rural areas have benefited from the program. They are provided with healthy food like eggs and milk from Monday to Friday at school. And the result of a survey shows that the students in those areas are much taller and stronger than before.It is true that there were differences between less developed areas and developed areas in education before. Recently,The Guideline for Popularizing High School Education(2017~2020)has come out. According to the guideline,above 90% students from all over the country will go to high schools by 2020. What's more,the schools in central and western areas will get more support to improve their education.Students from rural and poor areas also get more chances to receive higher education. A special college program makes it possible for more students from those areas to go to key(重点的) colleges and universities. The number will be increased by 10% in 2017.With the guideline and the program,we can expect a fairer and more balanced(均衡的) education in the future.1. The number 134,000 in Paragraph 2 is the number of ________in poor rural areas.A. the key high schoolsB. the poor studentsC. the key colleges and universitiesD. the primary and junior high schools2. The underlined w ord “benefited” in Paragraph 2 means ________i n Chinese.A. 逃离B. 获益C. 受害D. 赚钱3. If we put the passage into three parts,which of the following is the best?(①=Para.(自然段) 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5)A. ①②;③④;⑤B. A①;②③;④⑤C. ①;②③④;⑤D. ①②;③;④⑤4. After reading this passage,we can infer(推断) that________.A. Liu Xi,a student from Chongqing,can go to any high school if she wants toB. Li Mei,a student from a western rural school,can get a bag of milkC. Hu Jia,a 12-year-old rural student,will more easily receive high school educationD. Han Lei,a student from Beijing,will have few chances to go to key universities四、(2017·广东)International Poetry CompetitionWorld Poetry Day is celebrated on 21 March. Its purpose is to improve people's ability to read,write,and teach poems all over the world.This year,the International Poetry Centre is holding a poetry competition to celebrate the festival! The competition is open to all the poets(诗人) aged 18 and over from all over the world,and they will be divided into two groups:Open Group(open to all the poets aged 18 and over)ESL Group(open to all the poets aged 18 and over who can write in English as a Second Language)The winners of each group will receive £1000.RULES:◆ All the poems must be unpublished(未出版的) words.◆ Poems will not be returned,so please keep a copy.◆ The poem(s) must be in English and created by the poet himself/herself.◆ Poems can be written on any proper subject. No subject on violence(暴力) or drugs.The competition begins on 3 March,2017 and ends on 28 August,2017.To enter the competition,please visit the Centre Shop to pay £5 for each poem. Once the payment is made,please email the poem(s)to poetrycomp@. Remember to mark Open Or ESL in the top right-hand corner of the document(文档) to show which group to enter before emailing your poem(s).Questions about the competition can be emailed to poetrycomp@.1. The World Poetry Day is on ________.A. March 28thB. March 3rdC. March 21stD. August 28th2. The purpose of the World Poetry Day is________.A. to encourage the British to write poemsB. to teach children how to read and write poemsC. to raise money for the poets from all over the worldD. to help people to read,write and teach poems better3. The rules for the competition include the following EXCEPT________.A. that poets can write poems in an languageB. that poets must use their unpublished poemsC. that poems can't be taken back after the competitionD. that poems can't be written on the subject of violence or drugs4. Poets can get £1,000 if ________.A. they win in the groupB. their poems are publishedC. they enter the competitionD. their poems are written by themselves5. Which is the correct order for poets to enter the competition?①Pay £5 for each poem.②Visit the Centre Shop.③Email their poem(s)to poetrycomp@.④Mark Open or ESL in the top right-hand corner of their document.A. ①②③④B. ②①③④C. ②①④③D. ③④②①五、(2017·湖北随州)Are you a TV lover? Can you imagine living without TV? Well,you could give it a try.A group of Americans from TV-Turnoff Network(网络) have an idea. From April 19 to 25,they are asking children all over the world to turn off their TVs for one week. They hope children will find more interesting things to do. Maybe they can read some books,or learn to swim,or paint a picture. Since 1995,about 24 million people in America have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week.TV-Turnoff Network says watching TV too much can bring children big problems with school,health and family. They want kids to watch a lot less TV. What do you think?Bad for your studiesAmerican scientists did a study of 1,300 children. They watched the children for four years. They say that if children watch lots of TV,they don't do well in school.Bad for your healthStudies show that when children watch lots of TV,they eat more unhealthy food. More children are getting overweight. Overweight children become ill more easily. Watching too much TV is also bad for their eyes.Bad for family lifeAbout 40% of American families watch TV at dinner time. That means that they don't talk very much when they eat together.Also,too many violent(暴力的) thingsAn American study says that before a child turns 18 years old,that child will see 200,000 violent things on TV. Some kids become violent in real life.If you want to learn more about this unusual week,you can go to this website,www.t v .1. When is TV-Turnoff Week?A. From April 19 to 25.B. Any week in April.C. The first week in April.D. It doesn't tell us.2. What do children do during that week?A. They watch TV much less.B. They go to this website,www.t v .C. They read some books,or learn to swim,or paint a picture.D. Both A and C.3. The passage tells people if children watch too much TV,they may________.①be overweight②know more about the world③be weak in study④become violent in real lifeA. ①②③B. ①③④C. ①②④D. ①②③④4. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?A. Millions of people have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week since 1995.B. The website www.t v . can tell you more about TV-Turnoff Week.C. Children in America aren't allowed to see violent things on TV until they are 18.D. About three fifths of American families don't watch TV when they have dinner.六、(2017·山东济宁)Feet help us walk,dance,and jump. The words “feet” and “foot” are also used in everyday speech.To be under someone's feet means to be troublesome. In other words,you are standing too close to someone and are getting in their way. Some adults criticize(批评) children for being under foot.Speaking of children,if someone says their home will soon have the pitter-patter of tiny feet,it means the family is expecting a baby!Now,people who are active do not let grass grow under their feet. They are never in one place for very long. People who can think and take action at the same time are said to be able to think on their feet.Some people appear to have it all. They have money,a good education,good looks,a great family and a large circle of friends. You could say they have the world at their feet. This means whatever they want seems to be there for them.People who have both feet firmly on the ground are realistic and practical. They are not dreamy. You might say such a person is well grounded. If you are a bad dancer,you might be described as having two left feet. To dance well,it is better to have a right foot and a left foot.Sam loves skiing. He thinks that it would be fun to own a ski resort(滑雪场) high in the mountains. But he knows nothing about running a business. So,he decided to get his feet wet. In other words,he wants to get used to a new situation.He joins an organization for resort owners and attends their meetings. He travels to ski areas all over the United States. This helps Sam get his foot in the door. Having a foot in the door is a starting point. This expression comes from people selling door-to-door. They would block the door with their foot so people couldn't close the door on them.1. What would you say to someone who is “under your feet”?A. Oh,I'm terribly sorry.B. Take off your feet!C. Sorry for the trouble.D. Excuse me,you are in the way.2. Which of the following describes people who keep moving about?A. They are always under foot.B. They have pitter-patter of tiny feet.C. They never let grass grow under their feet.D. They can think on their feet.3. What should you try to avoid if you want to succeed in doing something?A. Having both feet firmly on the ground.B. Having two left feet.C. Getting your feet wet.D. Getting your foot in the door.4. What do we know about Sam's new business?A. It's not started yet.B. It's a big success.C. It lies high in the mountains.D. It opens only in winter.5. What may be the best title for the passage?A. Feet help us walk.B. Use your feet properly.C. How to be a good dancer.D. Ready for a new business.七、(2017·湖北十堰)I go to school the youth to learn the future.——Robert FrostHarvard UniversityType(类型): privateCreated Time: 1636Location: Cambridge,Massachusetts,USAHarvard University's history,influence and wealth have made it one of the most famousuniversities in the world.University of OxfordType: public(公立的)Created Time: Not quite clearLocation: Oxford,BritainThe University of Oxford is the second oldest university in the world and the oldest in theEnglish-speaking world.University of CambridgeType: publicCreated Time: 1209Location: Cambridge,BritainThe University of Cambridge is the second oldest university in the English-speaking world and thesixth oldest in Europe.Tsinghua UniversityType: publicCreated Time: 1211Location: Haidian District,Beijing,ChinaTsinghua University was originally(起初) under the name “Tsinghua Xuetang”. The school was rena med “Tsinghua School” in 1912. The university section was founded(建立) in 1925.A. People and wealth.B. Subjects and country.C. Professors(教授) and students.D. History,influence and wealth.2. Which one is private of the four universities?A. Harvard University.B. University of Oxford.C. University of Cambridge.D. Tsinghua University.3. Which of the two universities are located in Britain?A. Harvard University and University of Oxford.B. University of Oxford and University of Cambridge.C. University of Cambridge and Tsinghua University.D. Tsinghua University and Harvard University.4. When was the university section founded in Tsinghua University?A. In 1211.B. In 1912.C. In 1925.D. Not quite clear.5. Which statement isn't true according to the passage above?A. Harvard University was set up in 1636.B. The University of Oxford is the oldest university in the world.C. The University of Cambridge is the sixth oldest university in Europe.D. Tsinghua University is located in Beijing now.八、(2017·江苏泰州)I'm not the kind of mother who often brushes her daughter's hair,and my daughter has never liked sitting quietly long enough for me to do it.But today,I took a chair outside and let my daughter Kitty sit on it. She was sitting high with her eyes closed,skin still wet from the shower and her messy hair behind her back. I realized she was taking_in every touch from my hands. Today we would send Kitty away for a week of a summer camp. This was all my idea. She's nearly 12,and I notice that I'm with my child nearly 24 hours a day. Living on the farm without neighbours,Kitty has become increasingly dependent(依赖的) on me.After lunch,we drove to camp place. After we got out of the car,we were introduced to the other children. Kitty followed me closely,holding my hand all the time. “I need you for a few more minutes.” She said to me,horror in her eyes.I pulled away and walk ed up to a camp worker. “Excuse me.” I said loudly. “I'd like to introduce you to my daughter. Maybe you could help her meet a fe w of these kids.” He came over to talk to Kitty and I kissed on her face. Then we all disappeared before Kitty realized we had left.On my way home,I felt a piece of my soul(灵魂) had been taken away from my body. I began to shake. Tears came down my face. When I arrived home,I calmed down and reminded myself why I chose this path. “I want Kitty to have a chance to find herself,out of my shadow(影子). If I don't set her free,I'm afraid she won't be independent(独立的) forever.” I said to myself.1. How long would the camp last?A. 5 days.B. 7 days.C. 12 days.D. 24 days.2. What does the underlined phrase “taking in” mean in Paragraph(段落) 2?A. 感受B. 拒绝C. 索要D. 感谢3. How did Kitty feel when she arrived at the camp?A. Cool.B. Excited.C. Scared.D. Tired.4. Which of the following about the writer is NOT true according to the passage?A. She thought it good for her girl to go camping.B. She was willing to do everything for her girl.C. She knew she made the right decision at last.D. She felt sad on her way back from the camp.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Kids should not stay with their parents.B. Kids should often go out for summer camps.C. Parents should not give their children any help.D. Parents should help their children to be independent.九、(2017·浙江义乌)More Chinese universities are opening their libraries to the public,allowing people to enjoy reading during normal time and the vacations.But for some students,including Wang Ling,21,in Sun Yat-sen University,this practice has caused headaches. “Members of the public come to our library more for sightseeing than reading,” said Wang.“They sometimes even bring their kids along,and take photos as if it were a place or interest.”Wang has found it hard to get a seat during busy times. Being short of space is a common problem for university libraries in China.However,this is not the only reason why students dislike their libraries being open to members of the public. They fear that the quietness of the libraries will be influenced because of visitors' rude behavior.Chen Jie,18,a student in Tongji University,is one who would be against opening to the public. “I have been to a public library before. People were chatting loudly or speaking on cell phone so you can hardly read,”Chen said. She notices teachers doing serious reading and feels theirconcentration(专注) has influenced her. “If too many strangers stay here,the whole library will be a noisy place and it's difficult for us to study quietly.” she said.Will there be alternative(可替代的) ways to share those libraries? Some experts consider that university libraries can stop the public from entering certain areas. “We might keep magazines for academic research only for teachers and students,”said Zhu Lina,library director in Jinan University.Working together with the community library is another solution(解决方法). “It's possible that a member of the public can order a book in our library over the Internet.” Ge Jianxiong,the library director in Fudan University said. “We'll send it to a public library close to their home.”1. We can see from the passage the Wang Ling ________.A. hates to study in the libraryB. prefers sightseeing to readingC. feels good to play with kidsD. is a university student aged 212. In Chen Jie's opinion,visitors to university libraries may ________.A. take up too much spaceB. break the peace thereC. make teachers relaxedD. get students to read more3. The writer quotes(引用) two library directors' words to help explain how to ________.A. manage libraries onlineB. keep the public politeC. do scientific researchD. share university libraries4. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. A newspaper.B. A notice board.C. A diary.D. A story book.【能力提升】一、(2017·江苏常州)The Blue Metropolis Literary Festival is coming!It will host nearly 120 family-friendly activities from April 11 to April 17. More than 40 writers and storytellers,including local writers Monique Polak and Lydia Lukidis,will be joining in educational activities. It hopes to bring citizens of different cultures together to enjoy reading and literature. Here are some of the events of this year's festival.●Tuesday,April 12,at 10:00 a.m.Activity: The writer Monique Polak,who comes from Montreal,will discuss her new detective book and hold a workshop for kids between the ages of 9 and 12 on how they can be skilled at writing their own detective tales.Location: Benny Library,6400 Monkland Ave.●Tuesday,April 12,at 4:00 p.m.Activity: Lydia Lukidis,the local children's writer,will be giving a talk about the world of folk tales for kids aged 6 to 10. Lukidis will present different folk tales,and then the kids will try their hand at coming up with their own stories.Location: Westmount Library,4574 Sherbrooke St.●Wednesday,April 13,at 10:00 a.m.Activity: Helaine Becker will help kids aged 6 and up master all the detailed facts of comedy writing and cartoons.Location: Ecole St.,Germain d'Outremont,46 Vincent d'Indy Ave.●Wednesday,April 13,at 1:30 p.m.Activity: High school students will be presenting videos they created honoring the unknown heroes of the Second World War.Location: The Montreal Holocaust Memorial Centre,5151 Cote St.1. The festival is held mainly to ________.A. encourage the cultural exchange from different areasB. invite famous writers to introduce their new books to their fansC. help people from different countries to build good relationshipsD. gather people from different cultures to enjoy reading and literature2. What can you learn from the local children's writer Lydia Lukidis?A. The content of the new detective book.B. Tips for telling and writing folk tales.C. The method of coming up with new comedies.D. The unknown heroes of the Second World War.3. If an 8-year-old boy likes comedies and cartoons,he can go to ________.A. Benny Library,6400 Monkland Ave on TuesdayB. Westmount Library,4574 Sherbrooke St. on TuesdayC. Ecole St.,Germain d' Outremont,46 Vincent d' Indy Ave on WednesdayD. The Montreal Holocaust Memorial Centre,5151 Cote St. on Wednesday二、(2017·浙江金华)World's history in one placeIs it possible to put millions of years of the world's history into one building? The British Museum seems to think so.“A histo ry of the world in 100 objects”,an exhibition about rare and ancient objects from the world,has made it success.The British Museum says it owns at least 8 million historical objects. But why choose these 100 objects to tell stories of our world's history?It all started with a challenge(挑战).Neil MacGregor,who was once director of the British Museum,was asked by BBC to choose 100 objects from the museum's huge collection. The objects had to include things from the beginning of human history about 2 million years ago to the present day.MacGregor accepted,and took four years to choose each object himself.In 2010,MacGregor appeared on BBC radio,giving a detailed(详细的) explanation of each object. The show was a big hit and all these 100 objects were shown in the British Museum. A book with photos of each object soon followed.“The objects had to cover the whole world,from a cooking pot to a golden galleon,from a Stone Age tool to a credit card.” MacGregor wrote.The collection includes many important objects from China. There is a banknote from the Ming Dynasty,showing China as the first country to use paper money.But it's not just ancient things that are shown. Among them are some modern things like a solar-powered lamp and even a throne made of weapons created by an African artist.“Of course,the_collection_could_only_be‘a’history_of_the_world. But it is still a history that people in the present world need to know.” MacGregor wrote.1. “A history of the world in 100 objects” is a(n)________.A. TV programme about AfricaB. challenge of scientific researchC. book about modern developmentD. exhibition of the world's history2. We can learn that the BBC programme by Neil MacGregor was ________.A. successfulB. expensiveC. regularD. traditional3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The objects shown cover half of the world.B. Neil MacGregor used to be a director of BBC.C. China was the first country to use paper money.D. The British Museum owns 2 million historical objects.4. What does the underlined sentences in the last paragraph mean?A. There will be another collection of this kind soon.B. The history of the world is too long for us to show.C. The British history is one part of the world's history.D. The collection only shows part of the world's long history.三、(2017·天津)As an English,I can speak three languages—English,German and French,so do you think the British people are very good language learners? The fact is that they aren't.Some statistics(数据) from the survey done by the European Commission(欧盟委员会) showed that 62% of the British people only speak English. 38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more. Compared with the British people,56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more. From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe.And the survey also showed that English is the most widely-spoken foreign language. Many European people can have a conversation in English. That's why my people don't think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.In Britain,students are not required to learn a foreign language. That means learning a foreign language is only an option at school. In UK schools it is common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14. So why don't students continue learning foreign languages at school? Because they think it is more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history.To solve this situation,the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school. One way is to start learning it at a much younger age. Another one is to give school children more choices.Changing the British attitude(态度) to learning foreign languages may be a hard task but the government decides to try!1. Which country does the writer come from?A. America.B. China.C. Britain.D. Egypt.2. Which of the following about the British people is true?A. They are good language learners.B. 62% of them speak two or more languages.C. They are famous for speaking foreign languages.D. More than half of them only speak English.3. According to the passage,students in Britain prefer to learn ________.A. science or GermanB. history or GermanC. science or historyD. German or French4. In Paragraph 4,“an option” means ________.A. a choiceB. a gameC. a mistakeD. a conversation5. What is the best title of the passage?A. Speaking EnglishB. Foreign Language Learning in UKC. Schools in UKD. Young English Learners四、(2017·浙江杭州)Class Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship! The ship is 210 feet long and 30 feet wide,and it can take up to sixty students. The classrooms are well-equipped and comfortable,and there's even a library! It isn't necessary to know anything about sailing—students can learn on the ship.Not all the students are Canadian,there's usually a mix of nationalities. This year,there are also students from Mexico,the US,Germany and Turkey. There's a mix of ages too. There are high school students sixteen to eighteen years old,and first-year college students.The teachers design special study programs for each student. Because the school is a ship,you can do some exciting classes,for example,Marine Biology(studying the animals and plants in the sea)and History of geography courses about the places you visit,Students also learn all about sailing.Students don't just study. They must also clean,cook,and sail the ship. In their free time,。
2017年全国中考英语真题分类精编:阅读理解
最大最全最精的教育资源网阅读理解2017 年一、文化教育【基础达标】一、(2017 ·湖北荆门 )England is an island country in the sea. It lies in the west of Europe. It is divided by theEnglish Channel( 海峡 ) in the south between England and France. The North Sea is on the east of it. Its official( 正式的 ) name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.England has a long history culture. Shakespeare is regarded as the greatest writer in the English language in the world. The education is the very famous in the world such as the universities of Oxford and Cambridge.The main sport in England is football , it's also the most popular sport in England. It is played in primary schools ,middle schools ,college and universities ,and people play it in cities ,towns and villages every week. The best time to play football lasts from the beginning of April to the end of September.There are many beautiful places of interest in England. The River Thames is a great river in England. It flows through southern England. The Tower Bridge of London is well- known in the world. Big Ben is on the Palace of Westminster. The London Eye is on the south bank of the River Thames. You can sit in the London Eye to enjoy the whole London. You can find all kinds of treasures from around the world in the British Museum. Tourists come to England from all over the world. You can travel t the United Kingdom to feel natural and cultural beauty.1. The North Sea lies ________.A.on the east of EnglandB.on the west of EnglandC.on the north of EnglandD.on the south of England2. Shakespeare is famous in the world because ________.A.He worked in Oxford UniversityB.He worked in Cambridge University.C.He was a great language worker.D.He was a great writer.3. The best time to play football in England lasts about ________.A. four monthsB. five monthsC. six monthsD.seven months4. Where can you enjoy the whole London's beauty?A.The River Thames.B.The Tower Bridge.C.The British Museum.D.The London Eye.二、 (2017 ·江苏无锡 )Stopping by Woods on a Snow y EveningBy Robert FrostWhose woods these are I think I know.His house is in the village though ;He will not see me stopping hereTo watch his woods fill up with snow.My little horse must think it queerTo stop without a farmhouse nearBetween the woods and frozen lakeThe darkest evening of the year.He gives his harness bells a shakeTo ask if there is some mistake.The only other sound's the sweepOf easy wind and downy flake.The woods are lovely , dark and deep,But I have promises to keep ,And miles to go before I sleep ,And miles to go before I sleep.1. This is most probably ________.A. a playB. a poemC. a storyD. a notice2. What season does it describe?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D. Winter.3. Which of the following words rhymes with?“ though ”A.Snow.B.Near.ke.D.Deep.三、(2017 ·重庆 B 卷 )Could the students from less developed areas in central and western China get the same educational chances as those in big cities in the east? Could the children in poor rural(乡村 ) areadevelop as well as those in rich cities? Maybe the answers were“ No” in,Chinathepstis. But now trying to change the situation.In order to help rural students grow taller and stronger, China's Nutrition( 营养 ) Improvement Program started in 2011. According to the program, a lot more money was spent improving students' meals. More than 36 million students from 134,000_primary and junior high schools inpoor rural areas have benefited from the program. They are provided with healthy food likeeggs and milk from Monday to Friday at school. And the result of a survey shows that thestudents in those areas are much taller and stronger than before.It is true that there were differences between less developed areas and developed areas ineducation before. Recently , The Guideline for Popularizing High School Education(2017 ~2020)has come out. According to the guideline , above 90% students from all over the country willgo to high schools by 2020. What's more , the schools in central and western areas will get moresupport to improve their education.Students from rural and poor areas also get more chances to receive higher education. A special college program makes it possible for more students from those areas to go to key( 要点的 ) collegesand universities. The number will be increased by 10% in 2017.With the guideline and the program, we can expect a fairer and more balanced(平衡的 )education in the future.1. The number 134,000 in Paragraph 2 is the number of ________in poor rural areas.A.the key high schoolsB.the poor studentsC.the key colleges and universitiesD.the primary and junior high schools2. The underlined w ord“ benefited” in Paragraph 2 means n Chinese.A. 逃离B.获益C. 受害D.赚钱3.If we put the passage into three parts ,which of the following is the best?( ①= Para.(自然段 ) 1 ②= Para. 2 ③= Para. 3 ④= Para. 4 ⑤= Para. 5)A.① ②;③ ④;⑤B.A①;② ③;④ ⑤C.①;② ③ ④;⑤D.① ②;③;④ ⑤4. After reading this passage, we can infer( 推测 ) that________.A. Liu Xi , a student from Chongqing , can go to any high school if she wants toB. Li Mei , a student from a western rural school ,can get a bag of milkC. Hu Jia ,a 12-year-old rural student , will more easily receive high school educationD. Han Lei , a student from Beijing , will have few chances to go to keyuniversities 四、 (2017 ·广东 )International Poetry CompetitionWorld Poetry Day is celebrated on 21 March. Its purpose is to improve people's ability to read,write , and teach poems all over the world.This year,the International Poetry Centre is holding a poetry competition to celebrate the festival! The competition is open to all the poets( 诗人 ) aged 18 and over from all over the world ,and they will be divided into two groups:Open Group(open to all the poets aged 18 and over)ESL Group(open to all the poets aged 18 and over who can write in English as a Second Language)The winners of each group will receive£1000.RULES :◆All the poems must be unpublished( 未第一版的 ) words.◆Poems will not be returned , so please keep a copy.◆The poem(s) must be in English and created by the poet himself/herself.◆Poems can be written on any proper subject. No subject on violence( 暴力 ) or drugs.The competition begins on 3 March,2017 and ends on 28 August,2017.To enter the competition , please visit the Centre Shop to pay £ 5 for each poem. Once the payment is made,please email the poem(s)to poetrycomp@. Remember to mark Open Or ESL in the top right- hand corner of the document(文档 ) to show which group to enter before emailing your poem(s) .Questions about the competition can be emailed to poetrycomp@.1. The World Poetry Day is on ________.A.March 28thB. March 3rdC.March 21stD. August 28th2. The purpose of the World Poetry Day is________.A.to encourage the British to write poemsB.to teach children how to read and write poemsC.to raise money for the poets from all over the worldD.to help people to read, write and teach poems better3. The rules for the competition include the following EXCEPT________.A.that poets can write poems in an languageB.that poets must use their unpublished poemsC.that poems can't be taken back after the competitionD.that poems can't be written on the subject of violence ordrugs 4. Poets can get £ 1,000 if ________.A.they win in the groupB.their poems are publishedC.they enter the competitionD.their poems are written by themselves5. Which is the correct order for poets to enter the competition?①Pay £5 for each poem.② Visit the Centre Shop.③Email their poem(s)to poetrycomp@.④Mark Open or ESL in the top right- hand corner of their document.A. ①②③④B.②①③④C. ②①④③D.③④②①五、(2017 ·湖北随州 )Are you a TV lover? Can you imagine living without TV? Well,you could give it a try.A group of Americans from TV- Turnoff Network( 网络 ) have an idea. From April 19 to 25,they are asking children all over the world to turn off their TVs for one week. They hope childrenwill find more interesting things to do. Maybe they can read some books,or learn to swim,or paint a picture. Since 1995 , about 24 million people in America have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week.TV- Turnoff Network says watching TV too much can bring children big problems with school, health and family. They want kids to watch a lot less TV. What do you think?Bad for your studiesAmerican scientists did a study of 1,300 children. They watched the children for four years.They say that if children watch lots of TV,they don't do well in school.Bad for your healthStudies show that when children watch lots of TV , they eat more unhealthy food. More children are getting overweight. Overweight children become ill more easily. Watching too much TV is also bad for their eyes.Bad for family lifeAbout 40% of American families watch TV at dinner time. That means that they don't talk very much when they eat together.Also , too many violent( 暴力的 ) thingsAn American study says that before a child turns 18 years old,that child will see 200,000 violent things on TV. Some kids become violent in real life.If you want to learn more about this unusual week , you can go to this website ,www .tvturnoff .org.1. When is TV- Turnoff Week?A. From April 19 to 25.B. Any week in April.C. The first week in April.D. It doesn't tell us.2. What do children do during that week?A.They watch TV much less.B.They go to this website ,www .tvturnoff .org .C.They read some books, or learn to swim , or paint a picture.D.Both A and C.3. The passage tells people if children watch too much TV , they may________.①be overweight②know more about the world③be weak in study④become violent in real lifeA. ①②③B. ①③④C. ①②④D. ①②③④4. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?A. Millions of people have taken part in TV- Turnoff Week since 1995.B.The website www .tvturnoff .org. can tell you more about TV- Turnoff Week.C.Children in America aren't allowed to see violent things on TV until they are 18.D.About three fifths of American families don't watch TV when they have dinner.六、 (2017 ·山东济宁 )Feet help us walk , dance, and jump. The words“ feet” and“ foot” are also used in everyday speech.To be under someone's feet means to be troublesome. In other words,you are standing tooclose to someone and are getting in their way. Some adults criticize( 责备 ) children for being underfoot.Speaking of children ,if someone says their home will soon have the pitter- patter of tiny feet,it means the family is expecting a baby!Now , people who are active do not let grass grow under their feet. They are never in oneplace for very long. People who can think and take action at the same time are said to be able tothink on their feet.Some people appear to have it all. They have money ,a good education,good looks ,agreat family and a large circle of friends. You could say they have the world at their feet . Thismeans whatever they want seems to be there for them.People who have both feet firmly on the ground are realistic and practical. They are notdreamy. You might say such a person is well grounded. If you are a bad dancer,you might bedescribed as having two left feet . To dance well, it is better to have a right foot and a left foot.Sam loves skiing. He thinks that it would be fun to own a ski resort(滑雪场 ) high in themountains. But he knows nothing about running a business. So , he decided to get his feet wet. Inother words , he wants to get used to a new situation.He joins an organization for resort owners and attends their meetings. He travels to ski areasall over the United States. This helps Sam get his foot in the door . Having a foot in the door is astarting point. This expression comes from people selling door- to- door. They would block the doorwith their foot so people couldn't close the door on them.1. What would you say to someone who is your“underfeet ?”A.Oh, I'm terribly sorry.B.Take off your feet!C.Sorry for the trouble.D.Excuse me, you are in the way.2. Which of the following describes people who keep moving about?A.They are always under foot.B.They have pitter- patter of tiny feet.C.They never let grass grow under their feet.D.They can think on their feet.3. What should you try to avoid if you want to succeed in doing something?A.Having both feet firmly on the ground.B.Having two left feet.C.Getting your feet wet.D.Getting your foot in the door.4. What do we know about Sam's new business?A.It's not started yet.B.It's a big success.C.It lies high in the mountains.D.It opens only in winter.5. What may be the best title for the passage?A.Feet help us walk.e your feet properly.C.How to be a good dancer.七、(2017 ·湖北十堰 )I go to school the youth to learn the future.—— Robert FrostHarvard UniversityType (种类): privateCreated Time: 1636Location: Cambridge,Massachusetts,USAHarvard University's history , influence and wealth have made it one of the most famousuniversities in the world.University of OxfordType: public(公立的)Created Time: Not quite clearLocation: Oxford,BritainThe University of Oxford is the second oldest university in the world and the oldest in theEnglish- speaking world.University of CambridgeType: publicCreated Time: 1209Location: Cambridge,BritainThe University of Cambridge is the second oldest university in the English-speaking world and thesixth oldest in Europe.Tsinghua UniversityType: publicCreated Time: 1211Location: Haidian District,Beijing,ChinaTsinghua University was originally(开初) under the name“ Tsinghua Xuetang” . The school was renamed “ Tsinghua School” in 1912. The university section was founded(成立) in 1925.1. What is Harvard University famous for?A.People and wealth.B.Subjects and country.C.Professors(教授 ) and students.D.History ,influence and wealth.2. Which one is private of the four universities?A.Harvard University.B.University of Oxford.C.University of Cambridge.D.Tsinghua University.3. Which of the two universities are located in Britain?A.Harvard University and University of Oxford.B.University of Oxford and University of Cambridge.C.University of Cambridge and Tsinghua University.D.Tsinghua University and Harvard University.4. When was the university section founded in Tsinghua University?A.In 1211.B. In 1912.C.In 1925.D. Not quite clear.5. Which statement isn't true according to the passage above?A.Harvard University was set up in 1636.B.The University of Oxford is the oldest university in the world.C.The University of Cambridge is the sixth oldest university in Europe.D.Tsinghua University is located in Beijing now.八、(2017 ·江苏泰州 )I'm not the kind of mother who often brushes her daughter's hair , and my daughter has neverBut today , I took a chair outside and let my daughter Kitty sit on it. She was sitting high withher eyes closed, skin still wet from the shower and her messy hair behind her back. I realized shewas taking_in every touch from my hands. Today we would send Kitty away for a week of a summercamp. This was all my idea. She's nearly 12 , and I notice that I'm with my child nearly 24 hours aday. Living on the farm without neighbours ,Kitty has become increasingly dependent( 依靠的 ) on me.After lunch , we drove to camp place. After we got out of the car,we were introduced to theother children. Kitty followed me closely,holding my hand all the time.“ I need you for a few more minutes. ” She said to,mehorror in her eyes.I pulled away and walk ed up to a camp worker. “ Excuseme. ”I said loudly.“ I'dlike tointroduce you to my daughter. Maybe you could help her meet a fe w of these kids.” He came overto talk to Kitty and I kissed on her face. Then we all disappeared before Kitty realized we had left.On my way home ,I felt a piece of my soul( 灵魂 ) had been taken away from my body. I beganto shake. Tears came down my face. When I arrived home , I calmed down and reminded myselfwhy I chose this path. “ I want Kitty to have a chance to find herself ,out of my shadow( 影子 ). If Idon't set her free, I'm afraid she won't be independent( 独立的 ) forever. ” I said to myself.1. How long would the camp last?A. 5 days.B. 7 days.C.12 days.D. 24 days.2.What does the underlined phrase “ taking in ” mean(段in落Paragraph)2?A.感觉B.拒绝C.索要D.感谢3.How did Kitty feel when she arrived at the camp?A.Cool.B.Excited.C.Scared.D.Tired.4. Which of the following about the writer is NOT true according to the passage?A.She thought it good for her girl to go camping.B.She was willing to do everything for her girl.C.She knew she made the right decision at last.D.She felt sad on her way back from the camp.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A.Kids should not stay with their parents.B.Kids should often go out for summer camps.C.Parents should not give their children any help.D.Parents should help their children to be independent.九、 (2017 ·浙江义乌 )More Chinese universities are opening their libraries to the public , allowing people to enjoy reading during normal time and the vacations.But for some students ,including Wang Ling,21 ,in Sun Yat-sen University ,this practice has caused headaches. “ Members of the public come to our library more for sightseeing than reading,” said Wang.“ They sometimes even bring their kids along, and take photos as if it were a place or interest.”Wang has found it hard to get a seat during busy times. Being short of space is a common problem for university libraries in China.However , this is not the only reason why students dislike their libraries being open to members of the public. They fear that the quietness of the libraries will be influenced because of visitors' rude behavior.Chen Jie,18,a student in Tongji University ,is one who would be against opening to the public.“ I have been to a public library before. People were chatting loudly or speaking on cell phone soconcentration( 专注 ) has influenced her. “ If too many strangers stay here,the whole library willbe a noisy place and it's difficult for us to study quietly. ” she said.Will there be alternative( 可代替的 ) ways to share those libraries? Some experts consider thatuniversity libraries can stop the public from entering certain areas.“We might keep magazines foracademic research only for teachers and students,” said Zhu Lina , library director in JinanUniversity.Working together with the community library is another solution(解决方法).“ It's possible thata member of the public can order a book in our library over the Internet.,the library” Ge Jianxiong director in Fudan University said.“ We'll send it to a public library close to their home.1. We can see from the passage the Wang Ling ________.A.hates to study in the libraryB.prefers sightseeing to readingC.feels good to play with kidsD.is a university student aged 212. In Chen Jie's opinion , visitors to university libraries may ________.A.take up too much spaceB.break the peace thereC.make teachers relaxedD.get students to read more3. The writer quotes( 引用 ) two library directors' words to help explain how to ________.A.manage libraries onlineB.keep the public politeC.do scientific researchD.share university libraries4. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. A newspaper.B. A notice board.C. A diary.D. A story book.【能力提高】一、 (2017 ·江苏常州 )The Blue Metropolis Literary Festival is coming!It will host nearly 120 family- friendly activities from April 11 to April 17. More than 40 writers andstorytellers ,including local writers Monique Polak and Lydia Lukidis ,will be joining in educationalactivities. It hopes to bring citizens of different cultures together to enjoy reading and literature. Hereare some of the events of this year's festival.●T uesday, April 12 , at 10: 00 a. m.Activity:The writer Monique Polak, who comes from Montreal , will discuss her newdetective book and hold a workshop for kids between the ages of 9 and 12 on how they can beskilled at writing their own detective tales.Location: Benny Library,6400 Monkland Ave.●T uesday, April 12 , at 4: 00 p. m.Activity: Lydia Lukidis,the local children's writer,will be giving a talk about the world offolk tales for kids aged 6 to 10. Lukidis will present different folk tales,and then the kids will trytheir hand at coming up with their own stories.Location: Westmount Library,4574 Sherbrooke St.● Wednesday, April 13 ,at 10 : 00 a. m.Activity: Helaine Becker will help kids aged 6 and up master all the detailed facts of comedywriting and cartoons.Location: Ecole St.,Germain d'Outremont,46 Vincent d'Indy Ave.●Wednesday, April 13 ,at 1: 30 p. m.Activity: High school students will be presenting videos they created honoring the unknownheroes of the Second World War.Location: The Montreal Holocaust Memorial Centre,5151 Cote St.1. The festival is held mainly to ________.A.encourage the cultural exchange from different areasB.invite famous writers to introduce their new books to their fansC.help people from different countries to build good relationshipsD.gather people from different cultures to enjoy reading and literature2. What can you learn from the local children's writer Lydia Lukidis?A.The content of the new detective book.B.Tips for telling and writing folk tales.C.The method of coming up with new comedies.D.The unknown heroes of the Second World War.3. If an 8- year-old boy likes comedies and cartoons , he can go to ________.A.Benny Library,6400 Monkland Ave on TuesdayB.Westmount Library,4574 Sherbrooke St. on TuesdayC.Ecole St., Germain d' Outremont,46 Vincent d' Indy Ave on WednesdayD.The Montreal Holocaust Memorial Centre,5151 Cote St. on Wednesday二、 (2017 ·浙江金华 )World's history in one placeIs it possible to put millions of years of the world's history into one building? The British Museum seems to think so.“ A history of the world in 100 objects , an exhibition” about rare and ancient objects from the world ,has made it success.The British Museum says it owns at least 8 million historical objects. But why choosethese 100 objects to tell stories of our world's history?It all started with a challenge( 挑战 ).Neil MacGregor ,who was once director of the British Museum ,was asked by BBC to choose 100 objects from the museum's huge collection. The objects had to include things from the beginning of human history about 2 million years ago to the present day.MacGregor accepted , and took four years to choose each object himself.In 2010 , MacGregor appeared on BBC radio ,giving a detailed( 详尽的 ) explanation of each object. The show was a big hit and all these 100 objects were shown in the British Museum. A book with photos of each object soon followed.“ The objects had to cover the whole world , from a cooking pot to a golden galleon , from a Stone Age tool to a credit card. ” MacGregor wrote.The collection includes many important objects from China. There is a banknote from the Ming Dynasty , showing China as the first country to use paper money.But it's not just ancient things that are shown. Among them are some modern things like a solar-powered lamp and even a throne made of weapons created by an African artist.“ Of course , the_collection_could_only_be ‘ a’historyof_the_world. But it is still ahistory that people in the present world need to know. ” MacGregor wrote.1.“ A history of the world in 100 objects”.is a(n)________ programme about AfricaB.challenge of scientific researchC.book about modern developmentD.exhibition of the world's history2. We can learn that the BBC programme by Neil MacGregor was ________.A. successfulB. expensiveC. regularD.traditional3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The objects shown cover half of the world.B.Neil MacGregor used to be a director of BBC.C.China was the first country to use paper money.D.The British Museum owns 2 million historical objects.4. What does the underlined sentences in the last paragraph mean?A.There will be another collection of this kind soon.B.The history of the world is too long for us to show.D.The collection only shows part of the world's long history.三、 (2017 ·天津 )As an English ,I can speak three languages— English ,German and French,so do you think the British people are very good language learners? The fact is that they aren't.Some statistics(数据 ) from the survey done by the European Commission( 欧盟委员会) showed that 62% of the British people only speak English. 38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more. Compared with the British people,56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more. From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe.And the survey also showed that English is the most widely- spoken foreign language. Many European people can have a conversation in English. That's why my people don't think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.In Britain ,students are not required to learn a foreign language. That means learning a foreign language is only an option at school. In UK schools it is common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14. So why don't students continue learning foreign languages at school? Because they think it is more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history.To solve this situation , the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school. One way is to start learning it at a much younger age. Another one is to give school children more choices.Changing the British attitude( 态度 ) to learning foreign languages may be a hard task but the government decides to try!1. Which country does the writer come from?A. America.B.China.C. Britain.D. Egypt.2. Which of the following about the British people is true?A.They are good language learners.B.62% of them speak two or more languages.C.They are famous for speaking foreign languages.D.More than half of them only speak English.3.According to the passage, students in Britain prefer to learn ________.A.science or GermanB.history or GermanC. science or historyD.German or French4.In Paragraph 4,“ an option ” means ________.A. a choiceB. a gameC. a mistakeD. a conversation5.What is the best title of the passage?A.Speaking EnglishB.Foreign Language Learning in UKC.Schools in UKD.Young English Learners四、(2017 ·浙江杭州 )Class Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship! The ship is 210 feet long and 30 feet wide , and it can take up to sixty students. The classrooms are well- equipped and comfortable , and there's even a library! It isn't necessary to know anything about sailing — students can learn on the ship.Not all the students are Canadian , there's usually a mix of nationalities. This year , there are also students from Mexico ,the US,Germany and Turkey. There's a mix of ages too. There are high school students sixteen to eighteen years old, and first- year college students.The teachers design special study programs for each student. Because the school is a ship,you can do some exciting classes,for example ,Marine Biology(studying the animals and plants in the sea)and History of geography courses about the places you visit , Students also learn all about sailing.Students don't just study. They must also clean , cook, and sail the ship. In their free time,。
2017浙江中考CD篇阅读真题英语汇编附答案
2017浙江中考CD篇阅读汇编舟山、嘉兴CHave you ever been in a conflict(冲突)? Do you know how to solve it? Conflict resolution is a peaceful way of trying to solve a conflict. Both sides in the conflict explain what they think happened to cause it. The person who listens to both sides is called the mediator(调解人).After both sides tell what they think happened to cause the conflict, they discuss ways to solve it. They try to come up with a “resolution” that both sides agree to. They cannot be angry during the communication. Everyone should use good listening and attending skills while talking. If voices get too loud or it appears that someone is angry, the mediator will speak up and have them treat each other with respect. After different suggestions are shared in how to mediate the conflict, it is time fordiscussing the best solution(解决办法).Here is an example of how conflict resolution works step by step in a school playground setting:●Someone says a student pushed him on the football field.●The person who was accused as the “pusher” says it was actually an accident.●The person who was pushed gets the mediator.●The mediator takes the two persons to a quieter place, away from others to talk.●The mediator calms them down and lets them know he understands their feelings.●Each person describes what happened.●The mediator repeats what he heard, so it is clear to everyone.●The mediator asks for ideas to solve the problem.●The two persons offer their own solutions.●The two persons have a discussion and come to an agreement.●The mediator makes sure the persons follow the solution.●The mediator offers praise for solving the problem.Conflict resolution can be used in many environments. It encourages people to tell what really happened, to share their feelings, and to work together peacefully to solve the problem. It offers people workable steps to reach an agreement with the help of a mediator.1.According to the passage, if two students have had a fight, they had better.A.call the policeB. get a mediatorC. ask parents for ideasD. describe the fight to teachers2.In conflict resolution, the mediator’s job is to.A.describe what really happened to both sidesB.help both sides reach an agreement in a proper wayC.listen to both sides and then punish the trouble makerD.write down what both sides have explained in the communication3.The underlined words “was accused” in this passage might mean “” in Chinese.A. 被惩罚B. 被轻视C. 被指责D. 被否定4.The writer gives the example in the passage in order to.A.show how a mediator works in a football matchB.help us know the importance of a mediator in daily lifeC.show how conflict resolution is used in different environmentsD.help us clearly understand the workable steps in conflict resolutionDKathy could still remember the night she had to leave her home in Hungary. It was the beginning of World War II and her family had to leave their country as soon as possible. She quickly filled a bag with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her treasure—a beautiful silk scarf.Kathy and her best friend, Monica, had asked their parents to buy them matching scarves. They each would wear the scarves as a symbol of their friendship. Kathy had no idea that she was going to America that night and would not be returning.Kathy kept that special silk scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview for good luck. Kathy was afraid that Eliza would lose the scarf, but the granddaughter promised, “Don’t worry, Grandma, nothing’s going to happen to your scarf. Y ou’ll see. It is going to bring both of us luck today.” And with that, Eliza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview.That afternoon Eliza left the interview, feeling sure that she had got the job. So she decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant. As she was sitting at her table, she felt someone looking at her. Sittingnext to her was an old woman, who could not take her eyes away from her.“I’m sorry, do I know you?” Eliza asked.“I’m sorry, dear, but you make me think of someone I once knew,” the old woman replied. “My best friend looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one you’re wearing around your neck.” Eliza listened carefully, with her eyes and mouth wide open. She had heard stories of her grandmother’s best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf. Could this be Monica, her grandmother’s childhood friend?Eliza introduced herself and waited to hear the name of the other woman.“My name’s Monica, dear. I lived in Hungary as a child, but my family had to leave when I was fourteen years old. I’ve been living here in California ever since.” said the old woman.Eliza could not believe her ears …5.Kathy and her family left their country because_.A.Kathy found a job in the USAB. Kathy would study in CaliforniaC. they had no friends in EuropeD. they wanted to get away from the war6.From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6, we can infer(推断) that Eliza felt.A.surprisedB. thankfulC. sorryD. nervous7.What would Eliza most probably do after the dinner?A.She gave the silk scarf to Monica.B. She went for another job interview.C.She showed Monica around California.D.She took Monica to meet her grandmother.8.The best title for this passage can be.A.A Gift from ParentsB. A Scarf of LuckC. A Successful InterviewD. A Story in the W ar温州CCritical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally about what to believe or what to do. According to a report on the World Economic Forum (2016), critical thinking, creativity, and their practical application(应用)are widely accepted as the top three skills that young people need to possess (拥有)in their future career.A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides what to do. Whenever he needs to do something, he would, first of all, reason. He checks why he needs to do it and whether he really needs to do it. Then, analyze. He tries to find out what it really is and the best way to do it. After that, evaluate. He makes sure whether he is able to do it and how to do it well. Finally, he makes the decision and takes action. Take the “Double 11” (a popular online shopping day in China) as an example. A few days before it, he checks carefully what he needs and whether he really needs them, and makes a shoppinglist. He goes to the online shops to compare the quality and the prices of the things that he is going to buy. He compares the shops that sell these things.Then he checks whether he can afford them and in which shops he is going to buy them. Although it takes him some time to make the decisions, he would not regret after the shopping.Then what would happen if he didn’ t think critically before he made the decisions? After the crazy “Double 11”, there were usually a lot of complaints on the Internet. There were regrets about buying more things than they needed. There were complaints about the poor quality and the prices of the things they bought. There were also complaints because they received wrong things or simply received nothing. There were all kinds of regrets and complaints. Why so? They had not thought critically before they made the decisions.Critical thinking helps you make wiser decisions. It helps you avoid wasting time, money and so on. Therefore, do look before you leap.33. According to the passage, critical thinking is a thinking skill that______.A. helps make better choicesB. will appear in the futureC. helps make quick decisionsD. makes us spend more money34. In Paragraph 2, how does the critical thinker analyze the things he may buy?A. He checks what he needs to buy.B. He studies the quality and the prices.C. He makes a proper shopping list.D. He checks how much money he has.35. The underlined word “complaints” means that the people ________.A. are not satisfiedB. are not confidentC. are not interestedD. are not responsible36. Which of the following examples is the use of “critical thinking”?A. Daming did a new science experiment before reading instructions.B. Lingling's parents became very angry when they knew her bad marks.C. After looking at the other team-s weak points, the coach made a new plan..D. After hearing the stranger s words, the girl followed him into a supermarket.DStuffy Pete sat down on a bench in the New York City Park. It was the third bench to the left as you enter the park from the east.Every Thanksgiving Day for nine years, an Old Gentleman had come to find Stuffy there at one inthe afternoon. He led Stuffy to a restaurant and watched him eat a big dinner. He was trying to make it a tradition.Stuffy had just come from a dinner so big that he had almost no power to move. How he expected that gentleman would not come this year! Then his eyes grew wider and his breath stopped.The Old Gentleman was thin and tall, dressed all in black. He wore eye-glasses. His hair was whiter and thinner than it was last year. His legs did not seem as strong as they had seemed the year before, but he moved, straight and proud, to Stuffy and toward the tradition that he was building.“I am glad to see everything’s fine with you. For that blessing you and I can give thanks on this day of thanksgiving. If you will come with me, my man, I will give you a dinner that will surely make your body feel as thankful as your mind,” said the gentleman. The words themselves were almost a tradition(Stuffy was very full, but he understood that his desire(欲望)for food on Thanksgiving Day was not his own. It belongedto this kind gentleman.The gentleman led Stuffy to the restaurant and to the same table where they had always gone. He sat at the table, watching.The turkey and all the other food were gone almost as quickly as they appeared Stuffy saw the look of happiness on the gentleman’s face. He continued to eat to keep it there.In an hour the battle was finished.“T hank you for my Thanksgiving dinner,” Stuffy stood up heavily.They said goodbye, as they did each year, at the door.Stuffy went around the first corner, stood for one minute, and fell. He was picked up and taken to a hospital.An hour later , the Old Gentleman was brought to the same hospital.“That nice old gentleman over there,” a doctor was talking to another. “Do you know what’s wrong with him? He’s almost dead for the need of food. A very proud old man, I think, He told me he hadn’t eaten anything for three days.”37. How many Thanksgiving dinners had the Old Gentleman invited Stuffy to have?A. One.B. Two.C. Nine.D. Ten.38. Why did Stuffy's eyes grow wider and his breath stop when he saw the Old Gentleman coming?A. He felt awful because he was too full.B. He was afraid to have another big dinner.C. He felt excited to see the gentleman was fine.D. He was surprised to meet the gentleman there.39. What does the underlined word “it” in the story refer to? ,A. The gentleman’s need of food.B. Stuffy’s effort to finish all the food.C. Stuffy’s thanks to the gentleman.D. The happiness on the gentleman’s face.台州CHere are three toys on the 2016 US hot toy list.Why? it has something to do with the quality of the toys. Companies are not allowed to lie. But they can try to make you believe that you want something. Keeping your eyes open for these marketing tricks (策略).Showing Famous FacesWhy is Simone Bile’s picture on your breakfast box? Why does Taylor Swift drink Diet Coke? They may love those products. But they’re also paid by those companies. Companies invite stars, and even cartoon characters to stand up for the products.Forcing FOMOFOMO stands for Fear of Missing Out. If you think you won’t be able to get a product because it’s selling quickly, you’re more likely to rush to buy it. That’s why you see “limited edition(限量版)” products. Apple, for example, uses this rule when it gives out limited numbers of new photos to create shopping excitement.Creating CollectionsThink Shopkins. The company creates groups of products, like ice cream balls and teacups. Then it tries to advise you to buy them all to complete your collection. Many products have found success this way. Then they ended up in a box in your house. Ask yourself: Do I want this because I like it? Or am I just trying to collect more than my friends?Playing Mind GamesMarketers want you to think that buying their product will change you in some way. They want you to thing “buying this brand(品牌)is going to make you cool, happy, or popular,” says Professor Ahern. Marketers try to control your view of the brand by using a story, imagery, music, or people. Then, whenever you’re about to buy something, they hope that image will pop into your mind, making you choose their product over anther.So now you know. This Black Friday, be sure to shop smart.38. How many brands are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.39. What does the underlined sentence “Then they ended up in a box in your house.” mean?A. Then the products were found no use to you.B. Then something was wrong with the products.C. Then the products were found necessary to buy.D. Then people were proud of getting the products.40. The passage is probably a __________.A. business storyB. marketing reportC. scientific researchD.product introduction41. the best title for the passage may be _________.A. Top Three ToysB. Hot CompaniesC. Shopping SmarterD. Creating ExcitementDThe way we spend our time can be divided into three “bottles”. These are the necessary tasks bottle, the voluntary(自愿的)tasks bottle and the happiness bottle.Every day, we spend time filling the necessary tasks bottle with useful things, like making money, doing housework, buying food and paying bills. We then fill another bottle with voluntary tasks. These are things that we do for others, but we may not enjoy them. This bottle gets filled with tasks like taking children to activities, cooking family meals, and doing laundry. Those bottles are very important. If we don’t fill them each day, our family won’t run properly.However, we often forget to fill the third bottle ---- the happiness bottle that we fill with activities that make us happy. Is your happiness bottle sometimes empty at the end of the day? Between doing all t he necessary and voluntary tasks, time flies by, and before we know it, it is time for bed. We all have days like that.This is why each day we have to make an effort to fill our happiness bottle. I fill mine by going to the dancing class. And I always leave classes more happily than when I enter. This week, I had the pleasure of taking part in a guitar practice in my neighborhood. We show our musical talent and practice music for charity. It was a time of fun, friendship and music-making. At the end of the evening, my happiness bottle was filled to top.Will your activities bring joy to your life? Or are the other two tasks eating up all your time?Try to find ways to achieve a balance between how you fill your three bottles. At the end of the day, hopefully we’ve done all we can to make sure that our happiness bottle is filled.42. Which activity belongs to a necessary task according to the passage?A. Going to work though it is raining heavily.B. Buying a birthday gift for your good friend.C. Having a yard sale to raise money for sick kids.D. Sending your son to a piano lesson Sunday.43. What does the underlined word “it” mean in the third paragraph?A. We require enough time to fill the necessary tasks bottle.B. Necessary and voluntary tasks are less important.C. All the three bottles are filled to top at the end of the day.D. We need time to do something to make ourselves happy.44. How did the writer fill the happiness “bottle” this week?A. By cooking meals for family.B. By going to the dance class.C. By practicing music for charity.D. By listening to some nice music.45. Which of the following is the best for “ ” in the last paragraph?A. Make sure to fill all the three bottles.B. So consider how your time will be spent.C. People will have more happy activities.D. It’s not enough to fill the happiness bottle.绍兴、义乌CMore Chinese universities are opening their libraries to the public, allowing people to enjoy reading during normal time and the vacations.But for some students, including Wang Ling, 21, in Sun Yat-sen University, this practice has caused headaches. “Members of the public come to our libraries more for sightseeing than reading,” said Wang.“They sometimes even bring their kids along, and take photos as if it were a place of interest.”Wang has found it hard to get a seat during busy times. Being short of space is a common problem for university libraries in China.However, this is not the only reason why students dislike their libraries being open to members of the public. They fear that the quietness of the libraries will be influenced because of visitors’ rude behavior.Chen Jie, 18, a student in Tongji University, is one who would be against opening to the public. “I have been to a public library before. People were chatting loudly or speaking on cell phone so you can hardly read,” Chen said. She notices teachers doing serious reading and feels their concentration(专注)has influenced her. “If too many strangers stay here, the whole library will be a noisy place and it’s difficult for us to study quietly,” she said.Will there be alternative(可替代的)ways to share those libraries? Some experts consider that university libraries can prevent the public from entering certain areas. “We might keep magazines for academic research only for teachers and students,” said Zhu Lina, library director in Jinan University.Working together with the community library is another solution. “It’s possible that a member of the public can order a book in our library over the Internet,” Ge Jianxiong, the library director in Fudan University said. “We’ll send it to a public libraries close to their home.”38. We can see from the passage that Wang Ling .A. hates to study in the libraryB. prefers sightseeing to readingC. feels good to play with kidsD. is a university student aged 2139. In Chen Jie’s opinion, visitors to university libraries may .A. take up too much spaceB. break the peace thereC. make teachers relaxedD. get students to read more40. The writer mentions two libraries directors’ words to help explain how to .A. manage libraries onlineB. keep the public politeC. share university librariesD. do scientific research41. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. A newspaper.B. A library guide.C. A story book.D. A notice board.DHave you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you. Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars, and the technology is there.So how? The cars have sensors(感应器)all around which can find other cars and objects in the road. Road signs are read by cameras, and satellite navigation systems(卫星导航系统)are used so the car knows how to get where you want to go. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system takes in all the information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up, stop and turn.Sound like your idea of heaven(天堂)? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while ‘driving’ would be possible with this new technology. You wouldn’t have to worry about remembering directions to where you’re going. In addition, computers would also drive more safely than people — they would obey the rules and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations.However, there are many drawbacks of driverless cars. Computers would have difficulties making ethical(道德的)decisions: if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and potentially kill the car’s passengers? Moreover, I personally find driving fun –I’d miss never driving a car myself. There would also be many other decisions to be made –should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times?I’m not certain I’d want a driverless car – but it’s only a matter of time before they’ll become more affordable and popular on our roads.42. When using a driverless car, you need only .A. read the road signs carefullyB. check the camerasC. put the address into the computerD. remember the directions43. The third paragraph mainly tells us about the of driverless cars.A. instructionsB. standardsC. advantagesD. tests44. The underlined word “potentially” in Paragraph 4 means “ “.A. possiblyB. successfullyC. especiallyD. naturally45. What’s the writer’s opinion about future driverless cars?A. They’ll cause more accidents.B. They’ll be less expensive.C. They’ll use less energy.D. They’ll run much faster.丽水CThink of a simple object—a piece of chalk, for example. Are you remembering its name, its shape, its color or its size? Are you remembering what it is used for, or the sound it makes when the teacher writes on the blackboard? Scientists say that memory includes different parts of the brain, such as language and the ability of sense. They believe that you begin to create a memory when you notice something you’re your senses. Then messages are sent to different brain cells, which join together to form connections. A new connection goes into your short—term memory. It is stored there for about 30 seconds, and then it is either lost or stored in your long—term memory.Having a good memory means making lots of connections and storing them in your long—term memory. To do this, you need to keep your brain in good shape. Eat plenty of brain food such as fish oil, fruit and vegetables. Laughter also makes your brain more active. Also, don’t forget to exercise. So dosome sports or just move around a lot in the house. Finally, get plenty of sleep. This will make your memories grow stronger.When you want to remember new information, you must pay special attention. Use your senses--sight, smell, hearing and touch-and keep repeating the information. To do well in your exams this year, turn off the TV, silence your mobile, and review your work regularly. To remember something special, use your imagination to create visual(视觉的) connections. For example, you need to take a pencil, an eraser, your ID card and chips to your next exam. Imagine the ID card as the body of an animal, the pencil its long neck, and the eraser its head. Your animal is hungry, so now imagine it eating a bag of chips. It may sound crazy, but its fun and it works. Another way is to do something different to your room. Turn a picture upside-down, or tie a sock around the door handle to remind(提醒)yourself of something to remember!38.At the beginning, the writer gives an example to _________.A. lead in the topic of the articleB. show the importance of chalkC. let readers remember the wordD. make readers know his favorite39. How many ways are mentioned to have a good memory in Paragraph 2 ?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.40. The main idea of the third paragraph is___________.A. how to do well in examsB. how to remember new informationC. why to review your workD. what to eat to make memories stronger41. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Memory has nothing to do with languages.B. Laughter can help to improve our memory.C. A picture of eating chips is the most useful.D. Our brain is difficult to keep in good shape.DMy best friend Jenny and I got to the mall for shopping. She held up a white sweater and matching skirt.“Do you like this?” she asked.“It’s great,’’I said. Jenny nodded and continued looking while I moved about. touching the beautiful clothes. “I’ll try this on.” Jenny walked towards the dressing room. After a while, she came out in the outfit(一套衣服). She looked beautiful.I sighed. Part of me wanted to say how good she looked. but another part stopped the words coming out. Jenny was in such good shape that she’d look good in the outfit. Sometimes. I regretted choosing a best friend who was so pretty. God, why can’t I be the one with the rich parents and the great look? More and more, I was envious(妒忌的)of her.“Well, Teresa, what do you think?” Jenny asked more than once. “Do you like it?’’The outfit looked great on her, but I lied, “Not really. I think you need something with more colors.’’“You think so?" Jenny said doubtfully.“Just believe me. We’ll find something better, "I told her, pushing her back into the dressing room. “You just can’t buy the first thing you see.” I did my best to get Jenny out of the store, away from that outfit. As we left, Jenny gave the sweater one last look.Just down the mall, we passed a yogurt place. ‘‘My treat, ’’Jenny said, pulling out her wallet.I could never say no to chocolate, so we got some and sat down at a table. As Jenny talked without stopping about a million things, I thought about my feelings toward her. Those feelings weren’t kind.Sitting there, ▲ Jenny was attractive(吸引人的)not just because of her good luck, but more because of her kindness. Treating me to chocolate was far from her only show of generosity. She also let me drive her car and borrow her clothes.Finishing our chocolate, we headed for the next clothing store. ‘‘Look at that red sweater.’’ Jenny said as we passed the window. ‘‘It would be perfect for you. Soon maybe you’ll have enough by saving your babysitting money to buy something like that.”A few minutes earlier, all I had heard was about saving my babysitting money. I had hated the fact that Jenny could ask her parents for anything, and they’d buy it for her. This time, though. I heard more. I heard the voice of someone who loved and cared me for who I was. I needed to express the same to her.42. Teresa felt _________ when Jenny came out of the dressing room in the new outfit.A. enviousB. excitedC. lonelyD. comfortable43. Teresa and Jenny __________ after they left the first clothing store.A. headed for the next clothing storeB. talked about the outfit Jenny wantedC. had some chocolate at a yogurt placeD. ended the friendship between them44. Which of the following can be put in the blank?A. Jenny lent me some money.B. Jenny asked for more chocolate.C. I told Jenny my unkind feelings.D. I began to see Jenny in a new light.45.We can infer(推断)that Teresa would ________ that day.A. forget all about what had happenedB. ask her parents for money to buy somethingC. buy herself the red sweater in the next storeD. push Jenny back to the first store for the outfit金华CAlmost all animals need to sleep to stay healthy. But sleeping can also be dangerous because other animals may hurt those who are sleeping. This leads to many different ways of sleeping that help them stay safe. Some of these ways may surprise you!Almost all bats sleep upside down. They hang from a branch of a tree or the ceiling of a cave. Up high, bats are safe from most other animals. If they are in danger, they just fly away.A dolphin sleeps with just half its brain at a time. It must stay awake to breathe and to watch for danger. Dolphin mothers and babies can go without sleep for as long as two months to stay safe.Some ducks sleep with just half their brains, too. These ducks often sleep in a line. The ducks at both ends help to keep the group safe. They keep one eye open to watch for danger. The ducks in the middle sleep deeply with both eyes closed.。
2017年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)
2017年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)201 7年⾼中阶段学校招⽣统⼀考试英语本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。
考试时间120分钟,满分120分。
温馨提⽰:1.答题前,考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、座位号、考号⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔填写在答题卡上。
监考⽼师统⼀将条形码贴在答题卡规定的位置后,考⽣须认真核对,确认⽆误。
2.选择题必须使⽤2B铅笔,在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。
如需改动,⽤橡⽪擦擦⼲净后,再选涂其他答案标号;⾮选择题⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔作答,作答必须写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区书写的答案⽆效;在草稿纸、试题卷上作答⽆效。
3.考试结束后,将试卷及答题卡⼀并交回。
第I卷(选择题共85分)第⼀部分听⼒(共两节满分20分)第⼀节(本题共5⼩题,每⼩题1分,计5分)听下⾯五段对话,每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图⽚中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂⿊。
听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. Which invention does the man think is the most important?2. What festival are they talking about?3. What did Mary use to look like?4. How do people in China greet others when they meet for the first time?5. Where did Lily go on vacation?第⼆节(本题共15⼩题,每⼩题1分,计15分)听下⾯四段对话和⼀段独⽩,每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂⿊。
听每段对话或独⽩前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各⼩题;听完后,各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2017年陕西中考英语真题、参考答案
2017陕西中考英语试卷第一卷(共65分)听力部分(略)A卷笔试部分Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books __21__me to a wonderful world. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents _22_ afford so manybooks. I had to solve the problem myself.There was a book shop near my home. One day Iwalked into _23_ shop and picked up a book. I didn't know whether _24_there without buying any books. _25_ I wasn’t noticed, I just read a few pages and then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, "Youlike reading?" I looked down and replied _26_, “Ye s." “Don’t worr y,” he said with a smile. “Y ou may read books here _27_ you help me clean he shop." I felt quite surprised, “Rea lly? It's so kind of you!” I was very happy that I _28_ to read there. From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, Iquietly read there. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of _29_writers in our school. I even won some prizes in writing. "Now studying in high school, I can borrow books _30_ library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will makea big difference to my life.21. A. brought B. are bringing C. bring D. havebrought22. A. couldn't B. mustn'tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t23. A. a B.an C. theD./24. A. can l read B.I can readC. could I readD.I could read25. A. Make sure B. To make sure C. Believe in D. To believe in26. A. nervous B. nervously C. angry D. angrily27.A. if B. although C. before D. unless28.A will allow B. will be allowed C. allowed D. was allowed29.A. good B. the best C. poor D. the poorest30.A. to B. for C. withD. from第二节:阅该下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
河北省2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编:阅读理解(含参考解析)
阅读理解2017VII.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ADavid walked down the street. All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim. But his mother told him to return his sister’s books to the library on his way to Jim’s house.In his eyes, books and summertime just don’t go together. He thought he had read a lot during the school year. And he had never set foot inside a public library. Today he’d just drop the books off in the outside return box, but it was locked. He had to go inside to return them.David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time. He put the books into the return box. After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet, he’d be on his way to meet Jim. He walked out of t he toilet. The library lights were turned off. He was locked --- in a library.David tried to use the telephone, but he couldn’t find one. As the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found a little one on the desk. He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper. It read, “I’m locked inside. Please call for help.” He put it on the front door. Surely, someone passing by would see it. He then turned his attention to the library itself.He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad. Rows and rows of books! When he saw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk, he picked it up. He opened the book and began to read. He felt that being locked in the library didn’t seem to be such a terrible thing.46. What did David’s mother want him to do?A. Play basketball with Jim.B. Take a walk in the street.C. Read books in the library.D. Return his sister’s books.47. David thought he had read a lot during ________.A. a visit t o Jim’sB. the school yearC. the closing timeD. the summertime48. David went inside the building because ________.A. the sun began to setB. he wanted to use the telephoneC. he needed to go to the toiletD. the outside return box was locked49. Which of the following sentences could be added to the chart(图表)?B. He put the books into the return box.C. He had a quick drink of water.D. He turned his attention to the library.50. David discovered that ________ after he was locked in the library.A. he was very afraid of the dark.B. he became interested in this place.C. his mom was worried about him.D. His friend became nervous about him.【答案】46---50:D B D D B ;【解析】本文叙述的是一向不喜欢光临图书馆的David ,因为要帮妹妹还书,而被迫进入图书馆,因疏忽,他被锁在了里面。
2017年陕西中考英语真题、参考答案
2017陕西中考英语试卷第一卷(共65分)听力部分(略)A卷笔试部分Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
When I was in primary school,I fell in love with reading。
The books __21__me to a wonderfulworld。
The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However,my parents _22_ afford so many books. I had to solve the problem myself。
There was a book shop near my home。
One day I walked into _23_ shop and picked up a book. I didn't know whether _24_there without buying any books。
_25_ I wasn’t noticed,I just read a few pages and then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me。
After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked,”You like reading?” I looked down and replied _26_,“Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile。
“You may read books here _27_ you help me clean he shop。
2017中考英语试题分类汇编(含解析)专题6--阅读理解之综合型问题(2)
2017中考英语试题分类汇编(含解析)专题6 阅读理解之综合型问题(2017?湖北咸宁) CIt was the beginning of a new term. As a new teacher in that school, I didn’t know any of students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy.I walked up to her and asked why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted,①She didn’t“She is from Grade Four, the worst student in her grade.” I looked at the little girl.seem to be the smart kind. I understood why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I tookher hand and let her into the classroom.“Sit here. Now you are my student and I’m your teacher,” I said. She still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry.I later learnt that her parents died in a car ②/'?ks?d?nt /. She became sad and didn’tlike talking to others after that.She learned very slowly. I gave her respect and never looked down upon(鄙视)her as Iknow everybody deserves(值得)respect. I helped her after school, and she was makingprogress little by little. ③随着时间流逝,她不像以前那般害羞。
2017年中考真题阅读理解
2017年中考真题阅读理解阅读理解——判断正误题(正确的填T, 错误的填F)(2017 成都)If you want a more interesting experience when you arrive in a new city or country, here are some better ways to travel, for both of you and for the environment.Way 1 Get out of the car and walk. It‘s slower but it‘s the greenest way to travel. It‘s also the most rewarding(有益的) way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable shoes.Way 2 Cycling is also a good choice. Many hotels now offer free bikes to guests. It is convenient for people to travels around the city. Some also provide electric bikes that make it easier to go up hills and on longer journeys. Some cities also have mobikes, and you can pick up one easily. It‘s not free but very cheap.Way 3 If you have to take transport in a city, try to take public transport. Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the city‘s website.Way 4 If possible, take buses, trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and planes.Way 5 When the only way to travel is by car, rent(租) an electric car. Many car rental companies now offer them, so always ask!( )1. Walking is the only rewarding way to see a city.( )2. Many hotels and cities offer free bikes to visitors.( )3. The city‘s website can help to ta ke public transport.( )4. Way 1 and Way 4 are the best for the people‘s health.( )5. Common cars are greener than electric cars.(2017 广西)Do something for othersThere are always some old clothes you don‘t want. And there is always some food you don‘t eat.(( )2.People who need the clothes on the wall can take them away.( )3.China has its first Share Fridge in Shanghai.( )4.People have to pay for the food in Share Fridge.( )5.Wall of Kindness and Share Fridge are helpful to people.(2014 云南昆明)(2017 呼和浩特)What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life.It‘s i mportant to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not elevators.From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof . From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury. Bu shes and grass can help to break a fall.( )1. It‘s serious to know how to escape from a fire.( ) 2. In a fire we can use elevators to come down.( ) 3. Windows can‘t be used when you are waiting for help.( ) 4. Doors must all be open so that smoke can come into the room.( ) 5. The passage may help save your life in a fire.(2017 昆明)A re you still doing the “V” for victory sign? It‘s out The latest popular hand gesture (手势) is putting both your hands together to make a heart shape. It is called a ―hand heart‖.Many young pop stars in the USA do th is in their photos. ―The ‗hand heart, gesture means something between ―I love you‖and ‗thank you‘ said Taylor Swift, the country singer. ―You can send a sweet and simple messagewithout saving a Swift often does it at her concerts. Andsome people think she makes this gesture popular.Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the ―hand heart‖ and put the photos online. Theydid it to help out three children, whose parents died from a car accident.In some Asian countries, the ―hand hear‖i s popular too. but in a different way .People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means―I love you‖。
2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第01期)专题25阅读理解(任务型阅读)(含解析)
专题25 阅读理解(任务型阅读)1.【2017年内蒙古赤峰】根据短文内容,完成表格,每空一词。
请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。
Abraham Lincoln was born in Kentucky in 1809. His mother died when he was ten years old. Later,his family moved to Illinois and his father remarried. The family was poor, so they had to struggle just to live. In Illinois, there were neither teachers nor schools, but Lincoln’s stepmother encouraged him to study. He learned to read and write while working on the farm.At twenty-one, Lincoln left home. He soon received a law license and became a lawyer. People trusted him and began to call him “Honest Abe”.During the following years, he took a more active part in polities. Soon he was not only a highly respected lawyer but also a well-known politician. He was elected the sixteenth president of the United States in 1860, and in the next year the Civil War broke out.The Civil War was between the southern states that wanted to leave the Union and form their owncountry, and northern states that wanted to keep all the states as one country. The southern states wanted to keep the laws that allowed them to own slaves. Both the northern states and PresidentLincoln wanted to get rid of those laws. On April 9, 1865, the Civil War ended and all slaveswere set free.Less than a week later, on April 14, 1865, Abraham Lincoln was shot at the Ford Theater in Washington D.C. He died the next day from his wounds.Abraham LincolnBirth ★He was born in 1809.His family★His mother died when he was 71 .★His stepmother was 72 to him and encouraged him to study.Unusual Experience★A farmer, a lawyer, a politician and the sixteenth 73 of the UnitedStates.Achievement ★The Civil War broke out between the southern states and the 74 states.★All slaves were set free when the Civil War 75 .★“Keeping all the states as one country” came true.【答案】71.10/ten72.nice/kind73.president74.northern75.ended【解析】试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了Abraham Lincoln的不幸的童年及不平凡生活的经历。
2017年河南中考英语试题及答案
2017河南中考英语答案(仅供参考)21. 答案:D考点:冠词解析:这题考察的是冠词的用法,根据题意可知,第一句话是询问“这个赛车什么时候开始”,表示特指这场赛车,因此用的是定冠词the, 第二空是考察固定搭配,表示的是下下周,应该用the week after next,也是用the,相似的表达有the day after tomorrow(后天),the year after next(后年)等。
因此答案选D22. 答案:D考点:代词解析:这题考察的是反身代词的用法,根据句意可知,“他”的名字是James, 但是“他”经常自称Jim,call oneself … ,表示自称…,所以用的是人称代词himself,因此选D。
23. 答案:B考点:名词解析:这题考察的是名词辨析,句意为:如果你努力奋斗,知道自己是谁,并为自己感到骄傲,那么你就获得了取胜的机会。
A 选择,B 机会,C 决定,D 方向,根据句意可知答案为B。
24. 答案:D考点:形容词和副词解析:考察的是形容词和副词的最高级,通过最后一句话的句意可知,Miho比她班里任何一个人出生的都要晚,因此她应该是班里年级最小,最年轻的一个,用最高级the youngest, 因此答案选D25. 答案:C考点:副词解析:考察副词的意思,问句是询问我的眼镜在哪里,回答“right on your nose” 表示正好在你的鼻子上,“”A 甚至,B 好,C 恰好,正好,D 曾经,因此答案为C。
26. 答案:A考点:时态解析:考察的是现在进行时,根据句意,问句是我现在在做饭,你能不能帮我一下?回答应为:稍等一下,我正在查收邮件,表示此刻正在进行的动作,需要用到现在进行时,答案为A,B是一般将来时,C是现在完成时,D是过去进行时。
27. 答案:D考点:介词解析:这题考察的是介词的用法,句意为:这个小男孩太小了而不能耐着性子看完整个音乐会,through 强调音乐会的整个过程,for 表示为了,with 表示和,during表示在…期间,根据句意可知答案为D。
2017年中考英语解析版试卷精选汇编--任务型阅读之回答问题
专题二、回答问题阅读下文并间答问题。
题材:人物故事【主旨大意】本文为一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了小男孩在失去父母之后通过赠送玩具的方法,使自己获得笑脸,逐渐走出心理阴霾的过程。
【解析】根据第一段的最后一句 可知他失去了父母。
【解析】根据第二段的最后一句 可知他希望得到 个笑脸。
【解析】根据第三段的第三句可知他在城市中心赠送玩具。
【解析】根据文章内容可知他做的一切起作用了。
阅读下面短文 并用英语回答问题 请注意每小题后面的词数要求·安徽木桶,不超过 个词不超过 个词不超过 个词题材:哲理故事【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
两个木桶常年累月在井里上下打水,其中一个木桶感觉非常无聊,他认为他总是满着上来,空着下去,可另外一个木桶却不这么认为,他认为他总是空着下去,满着上来,因此他感觉高兴。
有时孩子们也有类似这种想法。
这个故事告诉:凡事都有两面性,我们应该看到积极阳光的一面。
【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为:这两个木桶被系到什么上面了?从 知,这两个木桶被系到一个绳索上面。
【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为:这两个木桶彼此在哪里说着话?从第一段 知,这两个木桶在井旁说话。
【解析】主旨大意题。
题干意为:这个故事告诉我们什么?从文章最后一段 知,这个故事告诉我们,如果我们想高兴,那就看积极阳光的一面。
六、 湖南娄底 阅读表达 共 小题 每小题 分,计 分阅读一下面的短文,按要求完成后面各个小题。
使 平静枕头 ,压皱的 我很想和你共进晚餐。
根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。
将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。
题材:人物故事【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
文章记述了父子一次情感交流的故事,五岁的儿子想用自己积攒的 美元买父亲一小时共进晚餐。
【解析】根据第二段的 可知,爸爸开始时没有给儿子钱。
【解析】根据第二段的 可知,爸爸一小时挣 。
【解析】根据文章最后小男孩说的话中 可知,小男孩确实想买他爸爸的一小时时间。
他发现他五岁的儿子正在门口等他。
2017年中考英语专题训练阅读理解(含答案)
中考英语专题训练(包含答案)(高质量的专项训练题,值得下载学习)阅读理解Passage 1阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
有两项多余。
A Special DeliveryBen and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben liked travelling. 1.________,but Sally stayed home with the girls.Ben and his friends owned a company. People at the company liked to play jokes on each other. One day, Ben's friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally. 2.________. The letter said,Dear Sally,I'm having a great time here in Africa.I'm sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home.Love to you and the kids,BenOn the same day, Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one o'clock, a truck stopped in front of Sally's house. The truck driver gave Sally a rope. An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant!3.________,and it began eating grass.Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. She asked herself,“What can I feed an elephant with? Bananas?”4.________. He said.“It's illegal (非法的) to have a wild animal here.”Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket.Ben's friends are hiding in the backyard and laughing. They had planned everything perfectly. They had rented(租借) the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket! Ben's friends also made a film of everything. 5.________.When Sally learned about the truth, she couldn't help laughing.A. So they sent a letter to SallyB. After a while, a policeman cameC. The elephant ran into Sally's yardD. They wanted Ben to watch the videoE. One summer, he went to Africa on a tripF. So Ben wrote a letter to SallyG. The policeman came and took Sally to the police officePassage 2阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017年英语中考英语真题试卷
2017年甘肃省武威市中考英语真题及答案一、单词辨音(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)1. 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项()A.dr i veB.k i ckC.st i ckD.i ts2. 找出划线部分发音与其他三项发音不相同的单词()A.n o teB.c o nectC.hell oD.f o lk3. 找出划线部分发音与其他三项发音不相同的单词()A.bl ou seB.h ou seC.fam ou sD.tr ou sers4. 找出划线部分发音与其他三项发音不相同的单词()A.b ig bC.mo b ileD.clim b5. 找出划线部分发音与其他三项发音不相同的单词()A.ch airB.su chC.mu chD.s ch ool二、语法与情景对话(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案.1. _______moon is very bright at night.()A.AB.AnC.TheD./2. “It depends on my ______ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A.childrenB.children’sC.childD.child’s3. Look at the picture on the right!Mom is ______.()A.watering the flowersB.doing some shoppingC.drawing flowersD.cooking4. Did you do the homework______?()A.youB.yourselfC.yourD.yours 5. ﹣I wonder if these are Danny’s glasses?﹣They ______ be Danny’s.He doesn’t wear glasses.()A.can’tB.mustC.mustn’tD.can6. Can anyone suggest _____to go for lunch?()A.whyB.whatC.whoD.where7. There ______a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.()A.willB.is going to haveC.is going to beD.will have8. “Let us move a little faster. We do not have ______ time left.” said the tour guide.A.fewB.littleC.manyD.much9. Boys and girl,______learning and have fun!()A.keepB.to keepC.keepingD.kept10. ﹣Do you think it’s going to rain this afternoon?﹣_______ We’s re just planning to have a picnic later this aftemoon.()A.I hope not.B.I expect so.C.Yes,it was.D.No,I won’t.11. The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and______.()A.take care ofB.take offC.take afterD.take down12. ﹣Do you know_______?﹣Yes,of course.It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.()A.how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB.which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC.when will be the next Winter OlympicsD.where will be the next Winter Olympics13. ﹣Our classmates are going to Fantawild Adventure(方特欢乐世界) after the exams.﹣_____ exciting idea!()A.WhatB.What anC.How anD.How14. ____you look after it carefully,this coat will keep you warm through many winters.()A.IfB.UnlessC.BeforeD.So15. There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four,which means ______students in total.()A.33B.25C.13D.1216. We______TV from seven to nine last night .( ) A.were watching B.will C.watched D.watch17. The whole family were _____agreement about what they should do next .( ) A.about B.of C.in D.on18. The word “retell ”means “to tell again ”;“reuse ”means “to use again ”;“____”probably means"to play again".( ) A.replay B.misplay C.display D.interplay19. It ’s said that the year 2016 is the _____ever .( ) A.warm B.warmth C.warmer D.warmest20. ﹣How is your second ﹣hand computer ? ﹣_____,so good .( ) A.As long B.So far C.So much D.As for21. ﹣________have you stayed in this city ? ﹣For more than 10 years .( ) A.How far B.How soon C.How long D.How old22. ﹣I passed my driving test yesterday . ﹣Did you ?_______( ) A.Forget it! B.Congratulations! C.Thanks . D.Don ’t worry!23. I look forward _____ you soon .( ) A.see B.seeing C.to see D.to seeing 24. Which sound goes with the word “burn ”?( ) A./b ən/ B./br ən/ C./b ɜ:n/ D./br ɜ:n/ 25. What is the sentence pattern (句型)of the sentence “Linda bought a book yesterday .”?( ) A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+O+OC 三、完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳答案.1.Grandmother ’s ProblemThere was once a grandmother living in her grandson ’s house .The man loved (1)________grandmother very much .However, she had some strange habits, so the m an thought she needed medical help .Perhaps, he thought, it was time for he r to (2)________the rest of her life in a special hospital .‘‘I ’d like you to examine my grandmother, “he told a doctor, ”then let me know (3)________youthink she needs special care ."“All right, ”the doctor said, “send her to me next Tuesday .”Tuesday came and the oldwoman went to see the doctor .She (4)________in front of him and he asked her lots of questions .She answered th em all, and the doctor was (5)________."There ’s (6)________with this woman, “he thought .”I don ’t understand why her grandson hassent her to me .Perhaps he ’s the one (7)________needs special care ." He decided to ask her one last question .“Why do you think, ”he asked her, "your grandsonwants you (8)________special care? " “I like hamburgers, ”she said .The doctor laughed .“I like hamburgers, too!” "You (9)________? “the old woman said, ”I ’m so glad .Then you must come to my house and have a hamburger (10)________me .I ’ve got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom ." (1) A.her B.she C.he D.his (2) A.spend B.cost C.took D.paid (3)A.becauseB.ifC.soD.or (4) A.sat B.sang C.danced D.ate (5)A.excitedB.surprisedC.boredD.pleased (6)A.something wrongB.wrong somethingC.nothing wrongD.wrong nothing(7)A.whoB.whichC.whoseD./(8)A.havingB.haveC.hadD.to have(9)A.didB.willC.doD.are(10)A.withoutB.toC.withD.behind四、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题10分,满分30)1. 阅读短文,根据其内容判断文后各个小题正、误.正确的选A,错误的选B.A Family’s PastIt’s important to learn about your family’s history.You can pass it on to next generation (一代人).Someday,you can retell your family’s stories.You will be a bridge from the past to the future.Lee learned that her family moved to the United States from their native land of China.The time line shows what Lee found out about her family’s history.(56).When you know your family’s past,you will be a bridge from the past to the future.________(判断对错)(57).Lee’s family came from China in 1868.________(判断对错)(58).Lee’s great﹣grandfather was born in China.________(判断对错)(59).Lee’s grandparents got married in 1960.________(判断对错)(60).Lee’s family moved to Fresno in 2011.________(判断对错)2. Using iPads to Make Learning FunPaper, pencil, whiteboard, textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school.But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad.Because the popular Apple ________ is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos,but it is also being used to make learning fun.Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications(应用程序) that look like video games, but have strong educationalcontent.One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba, game in which upto four children try to recognize a spinning(旋转的)object, and then identify what it is.The game can be used to teach English, math, foreign languages, or just about anything, and students love it.Teachers can even make their own questions.The important thing is that children enjoy the game, and don’t even realize how much they are learning!So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play game, justremember﹣﹣they could do both at the same time!(1).What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage?________A.An ipad.B.An English textbook.C.A pencil.D.A whiteboard.(2).What does the underlined word“tablet”probably mean in Chinese in this passage?________A.药片.B.掌上电脑.C.牌匾.D.桌子.(3).Futaba is________.A.an old kind of classroom.B.a new outdoor activity.C.a new educational application.D.a very old tool of teaching.(4).How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time?________A.7.B.6.C.5.D.4.(5).Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?________A.Scientists think that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves.B.Futaba can only be used to teach languages.C.Teachers can make their own questions using.D.The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time.3. 阅读以下短文,从文后表格中选出文中每段的小标题;根据短文内容回答第55小题.Do you like winter?It’s the coldest season of a year.Here are some things everyone should know about winter.(1)_______Winter is the season when the temperture drops,snows covers the ground.When the temperture is below zero,water freeses and ice forms.(2)_______After a heavy snowfall,children play in the snow.They build snow houses,make snowmen and have snowball fights.People also enjoy skiing,skating,and sledding in the winter.(3)_______The cold weather can also be dangerous; people slip on the ice and cars slide down hills knocking into each other.Some people also catch a cold when they stay out in the cold.(4)_______Because winter is so cold,people have to find ways to keep warm.People wear heavy coats,scarfs for their necks,gloves for their hands,and boots on their feet.Children drink hot chocolate when they come in from the cold.And families sit around the firework at night and talk about what they did during the day.(5)_______What does the passage mainly tell us?A.Many people like winter best.B.Winter has a lot of festivels.C.The sports people shoud do in winter.D.Things we should know about winter.五、任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)1. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯.(每个单词或短语限用一次)Life doesn’t always give us the joys we want.We don’t always get our hopes and dreams (56)________we don’t always get our own way.But don’t(57)________hope.You can make a difference,one situation and one person at a time.Look for love around you.You’ll find love in a(58)________,a kind word or a helping hand.Believe in the love of friends,family,and humankind.Love(59)________all around,if you just(60)________it.Show(61)________love.You will find the power in life along with the joy,(62)________,patience,and understanding.Love(63)________bring you hope and beat everythingEven when you feel that there isn’t a lot you can do(64)________unhappiness or problems,you canalways do a little.A little at a time(65)________makes a big difference.六、任务型阅读理解(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)阅读以下短文并按要求完成66~70小题.1. The Future of ChineseDo you know that one fifth of the planet speaks Chinese?About 873million people speak ①________ at home in China,people in Singapore,Malaysia and some other Asian countries also speak Chinese.②That makes Chinese the most widely used first languages in the world.③________ In the future,people will speak Chinese as an international language because China is becoming a very important country in the world.④________ China is a world leader,and so many people will learn Chinese and speak Chinese as an international language.66.写出文中①处画线代词的所指内容.________67.将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语.________68.将文中③处画线内容连词成句.(标点符号已在括号内给出)________69.文中④处画线句子有一处错误,改正、将正确的句子抄写在横线上.________70.Why does the writer think Chinese will be an international language?________.七、口语交际(共5空;每空2分,满分10分)1. 阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合(其中有两项为多余选项)Crum,is talking with his doctor.A is for Mr.Crum,;B is for the doctor.B:Mr.Crum,please.A:Hello,doctor.B:How are you?A:I’m Fine,thank you,doctor,but I need your advice.I want to give up smoking.B:That’s a good idea.Smoking is very bad for your health.(1)_______A:I started smoking when I was 22.That’s 25 years ago.B:(2)_______A:Yes,I’ve tried several times,but I always start smoking again.Now,my daughter has asked me to give it up,and I want to try again.(3)_______And I want to succeed this time.B:Well,let’s see.I’ll listen to your breathing,and do some tests.Have you got a cough?A:(4)_______And I’m not fit.I get a lot of colds.B:Well,it’s really a good idea to stop smoking.Smoking causes many illnesses,not only cancer.A:(5)_______B:One thing you can do is to join a group.That often works,because you have other people to help you.八、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)A)根据句意,用括号内所绐单词的适当形式填空.1. 1t’s difficult to be________(friend) with everyone.2. Be quiet!The patients________( sleep).3. The boy got the________ ( one) place in the singing competition.4. The girl expected all her classmates________( come) to her party.5. I promise I________ ( send) you an email to explain all of these tomorrow.6. He was driving as________( fast) as possible.7. The red umbrella doesn’t belong to me﹣﹣﹣﹣it’s________(she).8. English________( speak) all over the world.9. We all need a________(health) environment.10. You________( grow) since the last time I saw you.B)选出与句子横线部分意思相同或相近的选项.1. The couple ________ their son yesterday and they were very happy.()A.listened toB.metC.calledD.received a letter from2. Tom ________the important meeting this morning.()A.didn’t take part inB.heldC.didn’t likeD.took an active part in3. Gina ________ her mother.They’re both tall and slim.()A.looks afterB.looks likeC.gets together withD.takes care4. ________ of the students in my class like English very much.()A.SomeB.AllC.MostD.None5. The newspaper comes twice daily.()A.two times a dayB.two daysC.two times a weekD.two times more ofter九、按要求完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)A)按括号内要求转换下列句型.1. Emma helped the old lady with her housework ________ last year.(对画线部分提问)________ did Emma help the old lady with her housework?2. The sunshine is really beautiful.(改为感叹句)________ the sunshine is!3. Tom has been to the US before.(改为否定句)Tom________ to the US before.4. Fiona didn’t stay at home last Sunday.She went shopping,instead.(合并为一句)Fiona went shopping last Sunday________ staying at home.5. Sam visits his grandfather every week?(改为一般疑问句)________Sam________ his grandfather every week?B)棍据所给汉语提示完成下列句子.1. 越来越多的人喜欢观看《朗读者》这个节目.More and more people________the program The Reader.2. 老师们对学生们的成就感到非常骄傲.Teachers________great________ in their students’achievements.3. 你至少要花半个小时才能到达那里.It will take you________half an hour to get there.4. 这个音乐听起来很悦耳.The music________very________.5. 站得越高,看得越远.________you stand,the further you see.。
2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题26短文填空含解析20170926174
专题26 短文填空1.【2017年四川南充】选词填空。
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确(每词限用一次),并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。
thing real find hard beautySome of you might ask,“Are books 71 interesting?” Believe it or not, booksprovide m any 72 that t elevisions o r c omputers c annot. S ince b ooks u se o nly w ordsto t ell a s tory, t hey c an i mprove y our i magination. T he i nteresting w ords a nd s entencesthat are used in storytelling usually can’t be 73 on TV or on websites. They aresometimes s o 74 and m oving t hat t hey c an b ring t ears t o y our e yes. B ooks a lso h elpus to think 75 and deeper. As we continue to read, we ask ourselves questions andtry to find answers.Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.【答案】71.really72.things73.found74.beautiful75.harder【解析】考点:学习生活类短文阅读。
2.【2017年四川南充】短文填空根据短文内容和首字母提示,把文中所缺词语补充出来,使短文完整正确(每空限填一词),并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。
2017中考真题英语分类汇编-任务型阅读-专题五、阅读翻译
Ⅲ. 写作技能(共四个部分,计分45分)。
(2017·湖南衡阳)B)句子翻译。
阅读下面的短文,把划线部分的句子翻译成英文或中文。
(共5小题,计10分)What do you think of your Chinese? It’s good or bad? 66.如果你认为自己擅长汉语,你可以参加一个比赛。
The competition is Chinese Characters Dictation Competition.67.The competition has been popular among teenagers since last summer.Today teenagers are using computers and smart phones.68.Many of them lose themselves in digital products such as electronic dictionaries and computer to help with their study. Overuse of these tools will make students too lazy to think and write.69.有些学生甚至忘记了如何手写汉字。
Teachers and parents are very worried about it. What can they do?Such worries have brought about the popular TV show, Chinese Characters Dictation Competition, Where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese characters.70. Over two hundred students from forty-six schools competed.Chen Keyu, a Grade 8 boy beat the other competitors. Can you be the next winner?题材:热点话题【主旨大意】向我们介绍了中国汉字听写大赛的来源,呼吁我们参加比赛。
四川省绵阳市2017中考英语 阅读理解复习(含解析)
Passage 1Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating enough food, genes (基因) and aging (老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of a computer, you’d better take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example,sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eatfood groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because they protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly (定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.1. is the most important way to protect our eyes.A.Taking medicineB.Natural eye careC.Seeing the doctorD.Being happy all the time2.All the following causes can lead to poor eyesight EXCEPT .A. computersB. agingC. readingD. height3.What should you do if you have to work in front of a computer according to the text?A.Have a rest after working for a while.B.Eat healthy foods.C.Clean the eyes by using cold water.D.Wear a pair of sunglasses.4.What do the underlined phase “UV rays”mean in Chinese? A. 闪电B. 沙尘C. 紫外线D. 超声波5.What is the best title for the text?A.Ways of Doing Eye ExerciseB.Ways of Eye CareC.Ways of Being HappyD.Ways of Being Healthy【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
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初中英语2017年全国中考英语真题阅读理解2017 年北京市中等学校招生考试阅读理解(共50 分)六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(共30 分,每小题2 分)ASummer Programs at Museums41. You can join in the programs at the Postal Museum any day _______.A. from July 17 to 23B. from July 29-30C. from August 7-20D. from August 21 to 2742. If you are interested in the program about video arts, you can phone _______.A. 965-0400B. 654-0930C. 357-3030D. 272-056043. A 15-year-old student can take part in the programs at _______.A. the Building MuseumB. the Postal MuseumC. the Air and Space MuseumD. the Science Museum44. In the Air and Space Museum, you can _______.A. create a stampB. build a houseC. make a paper airplaneD. explore a future cityBThe Sixth Time I Went to the Principal’s OfficeWhen I was in the seventh grade, I had problems behaving. My heart was in the right place, but Icouldn’t always follow the rules. I played many tricks on my schoolmates. Once, I even pulled a girl’s hairon the school bus to get her attention. As a result, I was repeatedly sent to the office of the principal(校长).Although I hated going there, I did not hate the principal, Mr. Ratcliff.Mr. Ratcliff was a kind, elderly man. When he spanked(打屁股)me for putting some ants into aclassmate’s pen cil bo x, it didn’t hurt at all, but it did hurt my feelings. I though t so much of him andmoments like that seemed to prove I was hopelessly bad.When I got called to Mr. Ratcliff’s office for the sixth time, I had no idea what I had done. I feltdisappointed as I walked down there. I went into his office, sat down, and looked at the floor. Then he saidthe last thi ng I expected to hear:” Kevin, I’ve heard you’ve been behaving really well lately. I want you toknow how proud I am of you, and I just called you down to my office to give you a peppermint.”“Really?” I was surpr ised.“Yes. Now you can take that peppermint and go back to class.”I carried the peppermint with me as if it was a gold coin. When I got into my classroom, I bragged (吹嘘)to my classmates about my turnaround,excitedly. I wasn’t so bad after all.Mr. Ratcliff was really kind. He made me realize that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior.He bought some peppermints and took the time to notice me when I got something-anything-right. Mr.Ratcliff gave me some hope by giving me some love. I will just remember him for the rest of my life.45. In his seventh grade, the writer __________.A. hated the principalB. had problems behavingC. always followed the rulesD. often helped his classmates46. How did the write r feel when he went to the principal’s office for the sixth time?A. Lonely.B. Excited.C. Confident.D. Disappointed.47. The sixt h time the writer went to the principal’s office, he got __________.A. a peppermintB. a model busC. a pencil boxD. a coin48. The writer will always remember Mr. Ratcliff, because the principal __________.A. talked with him in the officeB. played games with himC. expected him to be a teacherD. gave him some hope and loveCBuying Is Doing?How important is shopping to you? How much time do you spend buying things? And how much time do you spend organizing these things in your home? In the future, how much time will you spend in movietheaters, at amusement parks, at shopping malls, or at convenience stores? When you add it all up, you will probably see you spend a lot of your life consuming(消费)things. Consuming products is not necessarily bad. However, if we spend too much time doing it, we should look at it carefully.Imagine that you ha ve a week off from school. You don’t have to go to class. However, in this week,you cannot spend any money ----- no shopping, no movies, no eating out. How would you spend your time?What things would bring you happiness? Perhaps you would take a walk with your best friend. Perhaps youwould help a child read. Or you might spend time with your family.When we look back, it is likely that non-consuming experiences like these will be our most important memories. Why? Non-consuming activities are active, not passive. They don’t come in a package. You make the experience yourself. For example, each person who reads to a child will have a different experience. The experience changes with the reader, the child, and the book. Similarly, when you have a conversation with a friend, you are actively creating an experience. The conversation that you have with your friend cannot be experienced or recreated by anyone else. However, if you watch a movie with a friend, you will each have a package experience. It requires no action and little interaction between the two of you.The environment we live in encourages us to have packaged experiences. We feel that we must consume because we believe that buying is doing. However, we can start a personal revolution (变革)against consumerism. How? By consuming less. We can ask ourselves what experiences bring us the greatest satisfaction. Then we can organize our lives so that we have more of those kinds of experiences.49. If consuming products takes too much time, we should ____________.A. spend less moneyB. think about it carefullyC. organize our thingsD. go to convenience stores50. According to the passage, the writer believes that _____________.A. we can say no to consumerism by consuming lessB. buying things can bring us the greatest satisfactionC. the environment seldom influences our shopping choicesD. consuming experiences will be our most important memories51. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?A. To introduce some ways of enjoying our spare time.B. To encourage people to have more active experiences.C. To explain reasons behind people’s shopping behavior.D. To share his personal experience in consuming products.DSay you’re si tting around with some friends playing video games and someone mentions a game thathappens to be one of your favorites. “Oh, that game’s easy. So not worth the time,” one of your friends says.The ot hers agree. Although you enjoy the game quite a lot, not wanting to argue with them, you go along with the crowd.You have just experienced what is commonly referred to as peer pressure(同伴压力), also called peer influence. You will adopt a certain type of behavior, dress, or attitude in order to be accepted as part of a group of your “peers”. As a teen, you are likely to have experienced the effect of peer pressure in a number of different areas.We are all influenced by our peers at any age. For teens, as school and other activities take you awayfrom home, you may spend more time with your friends than with your family. As you become moreindependent, your peers naturally play a greater role in your life.According to Dr. Casey from Cornell University, teens are very quick and accurate in making decisionson their own and in situations where they have time to think. However, when they make decisions in theheat of the moment or in social situations, their decisions are often influenced by factors like peers. In arecent study, teen volunteers played a video driving game, either alone or with friends watching. Theresearchers discovered that the number of risks teens took more than doubled when their friends werewatching, compared with when they played alone. This shows that teens may find it more difficult to control risky behavior when their friends are around, or in situations where they are extremely angry.Just as people can influence us to make unwise choices, they can also influence us to make good ones. A teen might join in a volunteer project because his or her friends are doing it, or get good grades because his or her friends think getting good grades is important. In fact, friends often encourage each other to study, or try out for sports.While we are always influenced by those around us, the decision to act or not is up to us. So when it comes to decision making, the choice is up to you.52. According to the passage, Dr. Casey probably agrees that teens ____________.A. like to play driving games with their friendsB. prefer situations where they have time to thinkC. may take more risks when their friends are aroundD. are slow in making decisions when they are on their own53. The words “in the heat of the moment” in Paragraph 4 probably mean“_________”.A. when teens avoid possible risksB. when teens trust their judgmentC. when teens lose control over their angerD. when teens give consideration to situations54. What can we learn from the passage?A. Teens are eager to be different from their peers.B. Peer pressure has effects on both teens and adults.C. Peer pressure does more harm than good to teens.D. Tees think it challenging to get good grades at school.55. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Peer Pressure: Is It Necessary to Deal with It?B. Peer Pressure: Is It Possible to Get Away from It?C. Peer Pressure: Its Benefits to Teens and Friend MakingD. Peer Pressure: Its Influence on Teens and Decision Making 2017年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Amazing events in our birthday month:Time & Place Event Speaker25 April, 4 pm Fanta Centre, 3FIntroduction:The School DiariesClaire Tay,writer of the book26 April, 1 pm Retro Mall, 2FDiscussion:How to improve through readingMichael Hawes,English professor28 April, 7 pm Winkle Mall, 1FLecture:The most popular books of the yearDavid Koh,director of the book store29 April, 8 pm Fanta Centre, 3FQuestion & Answer:Face to face with a renowned writerKate White,winner of many international awardsSpend over $50 and get a chance to win a $10 gift card.Spend over $100 and get a chance to win prizes, from Nobelmembership, e-dictionaries to concert tickets!69. April is the birthday month of ________.A. Nobel Book StoreB. Fanta CentreC. Retro MallD. Winkle Mall70. You can get the biggest discount on ________.A. adults’ story booksB. all magazinesC. children’s picture booksD. all textbooks71. ________ will help you know more about the most popular books this year.A. Claire TayB. Michael HawesC. David KohD. Kate White72. The underlined word “renowned” means ________.A. newB. youngC. humourousD. famous73. If you spend $65, you will get a chance to win ________.A. an e-dictionaryB. a $10 gift cardC. Nobel membershipD. a concert ticket74. The main purpose of the advertisement is to ________.A. find excellent writersB. attract more book buyersC. celebrate Children’s DayD. introduce new reading coursesB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)The following are the posts in an Internet chat room. In this chat room, parents talk about some of the problems they have with their children.75. A. seriously B. carefully C. happily D. badly76. A. necessary B. difficult C. dishonest D. interesting77. A. films B. details C. examples D. teachers78. A. trouble B. remember C. answer D. trust79. A. took B. missed C. created D. found80. A. strong B. confident C. honest D. activeC. Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。