高中英语新概念2课件第5课
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up to now,意思是“迄今”、“到目前为止”,一般与现 在完成时连用:
Up to now, he has collected a good number of stamps. 到目前为止,他已收集了许多邮票
a great many +可数名词复数,动词用复数 a great number of(+可数名词复数) 许多……
The service in that hotel is quite good. You have done me a great service.
您所拨打的号码不在服务区,请您稍后再拨。 Sorry, the number you dial is out of service, please try again and dial later.
cover
New words
1) vt. 盖,覆盖:
Snow covered the whole village.
大雪覆盖了整个村庄。
cover …with… …be covered with…
(2)vt. 行过(一段距离),走过(通常不用被动语态):
He covered sixty miles this morning. 他今天上午走了60英里。
At your service.
I am glad to be at your service.我很乐意为您效劳.
serve v. 服务, 接待
Language points
1. Mr. James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.
Some boys are playing football, and others are going boating.
Grammar
other 可用作形容词,修饰单、复数名词
others 表示泛指,意为“其他的人或事物”,表 示除了一部分以后的另一些,但不是剩下的全体, 有列举未尽的意味在内,常和some搭配构成 some...others句型。
1)这句话由3个部分组成。but引导的句子与前面的句子 为并列关系,so引导的句子表示结果。
2)介词from在这里表示距离上相隔,作“距……”、 “离……”讲,常与away连用 The school is a mile (away) from my house.
3)get a telephone 安装电话
Lesson 5 No wrong numbers
Words and expressions
receive vt. exciting adj. firm n. different adj. centre n. abroad adv.
a great number of + 可数 名词
in the centre of … find +…+adj.(宾补)
one …the other 两者之中的另一个 one …. another 众多之中的另一个
I have two pens , one is red, the other is black. Please bring me another chair.
others(不用再加名词)= other + 名词复数
(what) (when) It took __________ minutes. (how long)
Intensive reading 精读
Mr James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes. Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way, he has begun his own private telephone service.
Discussion
1 How do you send messages to others (friends/parents)?
Discussion
write to her/him call her/him E-mail her/him chat with her/him by surfing the internet put a piece of paper with your name and address
Language points
2. Pinehurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons.
一般过去时( The simple past )
谓语用动词的过去式
Key structure
动作
时间
一般过去时 动作发生在过去 表过去的一个 ,现在已停止。 点时间或特定 时间
现在完成时 动作发生在过去 表一段时间或 ,对现在造成了 不确定时间 影响,并且仍可 能在继续
现在完成时与一般过去时的比较
( 3)n. 覆盖物,盖子,罩子,套子:
Put a cover on the box! 给这盒子加个罩!
New words
distance n. 距离 keep distance 保持距离 distant adj.远距离的
importance n. 重要 important adj. 重要的 difference n. 不同 different adj. 不同的
information n.信息,消息, 情报 leave sb. a message 给……留便条
e.g. I'll leave you a message take a message for sb.替某人捎口信
e.g. Can I take a message for you? take a message to sb. 给某人口信 Short message service e.g. I’ll take a message to you.
You are requested not to smoke in the classroom.
spare
New words
(1)vt. 抽出(时间等),让给:
Байду номын сангаас
Have you got five minutes to spare?
你能抽出5分钟时间吗?
(2)adj.多余的,空闲的,备用的:
the others表示特指,意为“其他的人物”,它指 一定范围内除去一部分以后,剩下的全部的人或 物。
Grammar
O------->O one the other 两个东西中的一个是one,另一个是the other O------->O O O One another O------->O O O one the others 多数中的一个,剩下的全部 O O O------->O O O O some the others 一方为一些,另一方为剩下的全部
into a bottle, and then throw it into the sea Buy some pigeons and use them to send letters
Listen to the story again and then find the missing words
_________________has a garage in Silbury. (who) He’s just bought ______________. (what) His new garage is in _________.(where) Pinhurst is ___________ from Silbury. (how far) He’s just bought ________ pigeons. (how many) They carry ____________. (what) A pigeon carried the first _______ to Silbury ________.
1)一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或 单纯叙述过去的事情,强调动作; 现在完成时为过去发生的,强调过去的
事情对现在的影响,强调的是影响。
I saw this film yesterday. (强调看的动作发生过了。) I have seen this film. (强调对现在的影响,电影的内容已经知道了。
garage [['gærɑː(d)ʒ; ɡə'rɑʒ]
n.车库;汽车修理厂
garage sale
pigeon
New words
n.鸽子
dove of peace
It's not my pigeon.
It’s none of my business.
New words
message n. (口头或书面的)信息
You can sleep in the spare
bedroom.
spare part
你可以睡在那间空着的卧室。
I have no spare time now.
New words
service n. 业务, 服务
作为不可数名词时表示商店等对顾客服务; 作为可数名词时表示帮助他人所做的工作。
3. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinehurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three
minutes.
from…to…表示从一个地方到另一个地方。 He flew from Beijing to Moscow. 他从北京坐飞机去莫斯科。
He looked at the girl from head to foot. 他把这姑娘从头到脚打量了一下。
cover the distance 飞过 in 在一段时间内
Language points
Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.
A great many trees were destroyed in the storm. 好多树在这场暴风雨中被毁坏了。
urgent adj. 紧急的 something urgent 紧急的事情
Key structure
1 现在完成时(the present perfect)
构成:have/has + done(过去分词)
New words
request
n. 要求, 请求
request for 对……有请求, 有需求
e.g. I have a request for the cake. v. 要求, 请求
request sb. to do sth.
=ask sb. to do sth.
Sb. be required/asked to do sth. 对人要求用被动语态
Up to now, he has collected a good number of stamps. 到目前为止,他已收集了许多邮票
a great many +可数名词复数,动词用复数 a great number of(+可数名词复数) 许多……
The service in that hotel is quite good. You have done me a great service.
您所拨打的号码不在服务区,请您稍后再拨。 Sorry, the number you dial is out of service, please try again and dial later.
cover
New words
1) vt. 盖,覆盖:
Snow covered the whole village.
大雪覆盖了整个村庄。
cover …with… …be covered with…
(2)vt. 行过(一段距离),走过(通常不用被动语态):
He covered sixty miles this morning. 他今天上午走了60英里。
At your service.
I am glad to be at your service.我很乐意为您效劳.
serve v. 服务, 接待
Language points
1. Mr. James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.
Some boys are playing football, and others are going boating.
Grammar
other 可用作形容词,修饰单、复数名词
others 表示泛指,意为“其他的人或事物”,表 示除了一部分以后的另一些,但不是剩下的全体, 有列举未尽的意味在内,常和some搭配构成 some...others句型。
1)这句话由3个部分组成。but引导的句子与前面的句子 为并列关系,so引导的句子表示结果。
2)介词from在这里表示距离上相隔,作“距……”、 “离……”讲,常与away连用 The school is a mile (away) from my house.
3)get a telephone 安装电话
Lesson 5 No wrong numbers
Words and expressions
receive vt. exciting adj. firm n. different adj. centre n. abroad adv.
a great number of + 可数 名词
in the centre of … find +…+adj.(宾补)
one …the other 两者之中的另一个 one …. another 众多之中的另一个
I have two pens , one is red, the other is black. Please bring me another chair.
others(不用再加名词)= other + 名词复数
(what) (when) It took __________ minutes. (how long)
Intensive reading 精读
Mr James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes. Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way, he has begun his own private telephone service.
Discussion
1 How do you send messages to others (friends/parents)?
Discussion
write to her/him call her/him E-mail her/him chat with her/him by surfing the internet put a piece of paper with your name and address
Language points
2. Pinehurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons.
一般过去时( The simple past )
谓语用动词的过去式
Key structure
动作
时间
一般过去时 动作发生在过去 表过去的一个 ,现在已停止。 点时间或特定 时间
现在完成时 动作发生在过去 表一段时间或 ,对现在造成了 不确定时间 影响,并且仍可 能在继续
现在完成时与一般过去时的比较
( 3)n. 覆盖物,盖子,罩子,套子:
Put a cover on the box! 给这盒子加个罩!
New words
distance n. 距离 keep distance 保持距离 distant adj.远距离的
importance n. 重要 important adj. 重要的 difference n. 不同 different adj. 不同的
information n.信息,消息, 情报 leave sb. a message 给……留便条
e.g. I'll leave you a message take a message for sb.替某人捎口信
e.g. Can I take a message for you? take a message to sb. 给某人口信 Short message service e.g. I’ll take a message to you.
You are requested not to smoke in the classroom.
spare
New words
(1)vt. 抽出(时间等),让给:
Байду номын сангаас
Have you got five minutes to spare?
你能抽出5分钟时间吗?
(2)adj.多余的,空闲的,备用的:
the others表示特指,意为“其他的人物”,它指 一定范围内除去一部分以后,剩下的全部的人或 物。
Grammar
O------->O one the other 两个东西中的一个是one,另一个是the other O------->O O O One another O------->O O O one the others 多数中的一个,剩下的全部 O O O------->O O O O some the others 一方为一些,另一方为剩下的全部
into a bottle, and then throw it into the sea Buy some pigeons and use them to send letters
Listen to the story again and then find the missing words
_________________has a garage in Silbury. (who) He’s just bought ______________. (what) His new garage is in _________.(where) Pinhurst is ___________ from Silbury. (how far) He’s just bought ________ pigeons. (how many) They carry ____________. (what) A pigeon carried the first _______ to Silbury ________.
1)一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或 单纯叙述过去的事情,强调动作; 现在完成时为过去发生的,强调过去的
事情对现在的影响,强调的是影响。
I saw this film yesterday. (强调看的动作发生过了。) I have seen this film. (强调对现在的影响,电影的内容已经知道了。
garage [['gærɑː(d)ʒ; ɡə'rɑʒ]
n.车库;汽车修理厂
garage sale
pigeon
New words
n.鸽子
dove of peace
It's not my pigeon.
It’s none of my business.
New words
message n. (口头或书面的)信息
You can sleep in the spare
bedroom.
spare part
你可以睡在那间空着的卧室。
I have no spare time now.
New words
service n. 业务, 服务
作为不可数名词时表示商店等对顾客服务; 作为可数名词时表示帮助他人所做的工作。
3. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinehurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three
minutes.
from…to…表示从一个地方到另一个地方。 He flew from Beijing to Moscow. 他从北京坐飞机去莫斯科。
He looked at the girl from head to foot. 他把这姑娘从头到脚打量了一下。
cover the distance 飞过 in 在一段时间内
Language points
Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.
A great many trees were destroyed in the storm. 好多树在这场暴风雨中被毁坏了。
urgent adj. 紧急的 something urgent 紧急的事情
Key structure
1 现在完成时(the present perfect)
构成:have/has + done(过去分词)
New words
request
n. 要求, 请求
request for 对……有请求, 有需求
e.g. I have a request for the cake. v. 要求, 请求
request sb. to do sth.
=ask sb. to do sth.
Sb. be required/asked to do sth. 对人要求用被动语态