新编大学英语 1 unit 11

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新编大学英语第一册课后答案

新编大学英语第一册课后答案

BOOK IUnit One LoveTeaching Aims:In this unit students are required to:1)get to know some useful information concerning the topic of the reading passages in this unit and to know more about English culture;2)do some preparation activities such as discussion,group work,etc.to practice their spoken skill and communicative skills;3)grasp some new words and try to use these words which help them to enrich their vocabulary;4)read the in-class reading passage in a limited time and grasp some expressions and grammatical points in the in-class reading passage to improve their reading comprehension;5)do some post-reading exercises and some after-class reading to practice what they have got to know in class to improve their English comprehensive skills.;6)translate some typical sentences into Chinese or English by using some expressions learned in the reading passages to acquire some translating skills and better their translating abilities.eful InformationWhether it is a mother’s nurturing love for her child,a son’s loyal love for his father,the love between husband and wife,or the love between friends,love is a universal emotion that expresses itself in every culture.To love is to be human.To need love is also to be human.Children,for example,need loving care in order to be emotionally healthy.Love is a deep feeling of fondness,affection and friendship that grows between people.Romantic love usually begins as passion and evolves with time to a more lasting sense of attachment.Many of the famous romantic love stories in various cultures end in tragedies of death or betrayal.The loss of love is a favorite musical theme and the subject of countless stories,operas,songs,and ballads.The verb“like”is not as strong as the verb“love”and generally does not imply deep emotions.“Like”means to find pleasure or satisfaction in something or someone: I like eating at the restaurant;my son likes his teacher.In English,the word“love”is often used informally instead of“like”in an intensified sense:He loves music; Children love ice-cream;she loves her new job.However,“love”and“like”are totally interchangeable.It is often the context that indicates the strength of the word “love”.The verb“love”should not be used in the first person,when speaking toanother person,except in romantic situations(I love you).When in doubt as to which verb to use,it is better to use“like”with an adverb:I like your dress a lot;I really like my professor;His boss liked his proposal immensely.II.Preparation1.Getting to know each otherSampleMy name is Wang Ling.I am18.I come from Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province. I?graduated from the Fourth Middle School.Hangzhou is a very beautiful city.It has the West Lake,which is famous all over the world.I love my home town.I have a lot of hobbies,such as playing tennis,basketball,table tennis,and listening to music.2.Talking about someone you loveSampleI love my mother most,because she is always very kind to me,unlike my father who will scold me or slap me if I make mistakes or if I am naughty.My mother is an ordinary-looking woman,but in my eyes she is very beautiful.She is very hard-working and does almost all the housework.When I was working for the entrance examinations,she was very considerate and never let me do any housework. When I was hungry at night,she would fix a snack for me.She is a good cook.It’s a pity that I am not able to have what she cooks because I am far away from home.III.Listening-Centered ActivitiesPlay the tape and make the students listen to the three listening exercises and answer all the questions on page4、5、and6.If necessary,play the tape once again.IV.In-Class ReadingA Good Heart to Lean On1.Pre-reading on p.9Directions:Discuss the following questions in pairs.1).How do you feel when you walk on the street and see a disabled person?I feel pity towards those who are disabled.I wonder how they can manage in their daily life and whether they have a job.I feel lucky that I am not disabled.2).Do you know anyone who is disabled?If you do,talk about him/her.Yes.My aunt is deaf and dumb.She has been like this since her childhood.My grandmother said that she became deaf because of taking the wrong medicine.She is now more than seventy years old and she has never been married.She was very kind to me.In fact it was she who brought me up.She often felt it unfair because she couldn’t hear.But she is very intelligent,and she is good at sewing.She sometimes kidded/teased me with gestures that she wanted to cut off her ears because they couldn’t work.nguage Points:1).…I was embarrassed to be seen with my father.e.g.I was embarrassed/felt uncomfortable when the others saw me together withmy father”to be ashamed of:to feel shamefule.g:I am ashamed of what I have done.He was ashamed of having failed.to be ashamed to do sthe.g.I am ashamed to leave you this way.I am ashamed to have mentioned it;please forgive me.2).to let on:to let sb knowe.g.Don’t let on about the meeting.He doesn’t let on that he is richer than he really is.We didn’t let on about how rich we were.3).to set the pace:定速度,树立榜样e.g.Our store set the pace in book sales.John set a fast pace in walking.to keep pace with somebody:e.g.I can’t keep pace with your plan.Keep pace with times.4).to adjust to:to change slightly in order to be more suitable调整,校准,使适应e.g.to adjust to a new climateShe must to adjust herself to English life.The desks and seats can be adjusted to the height of any child.5).to make it(to):to arrive somewhere in time for sth;succeed ine.g.We are too late;I don’t think we’ll make it.You can make it if you hurry.After years as an unsuccessful businessman,he has finally made it.6).to pull through:to recover from illness恢复健康,度过难关e.g.They hoped that he would pull through.The doctor pulled her through.The economic situation was serious,but they pulled through.7).to marvel at:be greatly surprised ate.g.to marvel at her beauty/his skill/his tremendous achievements8).to subject…to:to make sb experience sth,especially sth unpleasante.g.He was subjected to severe criticism.He tries to subject the whole family to his will.to be subject to:to obey;to abide by(adj.)受…约束力e.g.We are all subject to the laws of the country.to be subject to:to tend to have;to be likely/apt to have容易受到e.g.He is subject to headache.All men are subject to death.Japan is subject to earthquake.9).now(that):because of the fact thate.g.Now(that)you are here,let’s begin.Now that you have come,you may as well stay.Now that you are well again,you can travel.10).to engage in:to take part in;to become involved in an activity从事,参与e.g.If you engage in the local politics,you can’t have much time for your family.I have no time to engage in gossip,so please don’t come to me with yourrumors and complaints.to be engaged in:to be busy with sth;to be busy in doing sth从事,忙于e.g.It is a hard and long struggle we are engaged in.He was engaged in writing letters.11).to participate in:to take part in;to join into participate in the strike activities/the game/the discussion/the ware.g.I longed to have the opportunity of participating in the strike activities.Everyone can participate in this game.12).to break out:(of fire,disease,violence,war,fight…)start suddenly(only used inactive voice)e.g.A fire broke out during the midnight.The economic crisis broke out in the United States.13).in frustration(和表示情绪的名词连用)(the same kind of phrases:in relief,in surprise in astonishment,in horror,in fun,in anxiety,in fear,in amazement,in despair,in anger)14).on leave:absence with permissione.g.He went home on leave.We are on leave until December.To take one’s leave(formal):to say good-byee.g.He took his leave after thanking his host.15).to see to(it that):确保;注意做到,务必要(注意:从句中不用进行时态和将来时)e.g.See to it that you don’t fall.See to it that you are here punctually tomorrow morning.16).to be gone:to be deade.g.Now that his wife is gone,he is all on his own.All is over.He is gone.3.Questions for discussion:Directions:Work in groups to discuss the following questions.1).What do you think makes a good heart?I think there are many things to make a good heart.They are:kindness to others, endurance,hard-work,never hurting others,being satisfied with life,patience,etc.. 2).What did you learn from this article about the relationship between the father and the son?The father knew his disability stood in the way between him and his son.That’s why he said to his son:”You set the pace.I’ll adjust to you.”The son was young,so he was ashamed of his father because other people stared at them.But deep in their hearts they loved each other.The father was proud of his son,and the son learned a lot from his father.3).How and why does the son’s attitude change?The son realized that it was his father who taught him many things such as how to have a good heart.He knew that having a good heart was more important than having a good appearance.Especially after his father died,he felt it more intensely that it was his father who guided him in his life.4).If you were the son,how would you feel towards the father?If I were the son,I wouldn’t be embarrassed to be seen with him by others.I would be proud of my father no matter how he looked because it was he who gave me life and brought me up.His disability was not his own choice.He was disabled,which was hard enough for him.How could the others look down upon him,let alone his son.(let alone更不用说eg:The baby can’t walk,let alone run.He can’t speak his own native language well,let alone French.)V.Further Development1.Different kinds of lovePossible alternatives:1)Loving members of one’s family:parents,grandparents,brothers,sisters,husband, wife,children,grandchildren2)Loving one’s life,animals,nature,etc.2.Group discussionSample II agree with the students,because I have pets.I feel happy when I’m with pets.I myself have a pet cat.I like him very much,and I enjoy taking care of him.When I am unhappy or in low spirits,I stroke him,cuddle(hold sth lovingly and closely in the arms)him and then I feel much better.He is like one of my friends.In a sense he is better than a friend because he never argues with me and usually obeys me.Sample III don’t agree with this statement.I am afraid of animals,especially dogs.I don’t know why,but I have been afraid of dogs since my childhood.At the sight of dogs,I shiver, I don’t understand how I can lower my blood pressure by stroking or patting them.Onthe contrary,my blood pressure would rise because I am so nervous around a dog and sometimes I can’t help screaming.3.Translation on p.14Translate the Chinese sentences into English,using the expressions in brackets.1)He walks slowly because of his bad leg.2)He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3)He saw to it that the same mistake wouldn’t happen again.4)Now that they have got to know each other a little better,they get along just fine.5)Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.6)I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.4.WritingTo give the student a clearer idea of how to organize their composition,the teacher may encourage the students to include the following in their writing:∙a description of the physical features(height,weight,etc.)of the father;∙characteristics of the father∙what the student thinks of the father;∙something that had happened between the father and the studentSample IMy FatherMy father,forty-six years old,is a peasant.He is very hard-working,because he has a big family to support.Perhaps it is because he is tired,he is a man of few words,and almost no smile appears on his face.Father has never bought any toys or candies for my younger brother and me,but I know he loves us.He is strict with us.He once said,“You should study hard so that you can serve the people better in the future.”My family was poor but father promised that he would pay for education of my brother and me even if he had to sell our house.We were deeply moved.We are determined to study hard to repay our father.I love and admire my father.Sample IIMy MotherMy mother,a middle-aged woman,has a kind of typical characteristic of oriental women.I will always be thankful for her love and I’ll love her forever.When I was a child,my mother took me to the kindergarten even when the weather was bad.When I was naughty and made mistakes,my mother never blamed me.Instead she often told me some enjoyable stories and from these I was able to know what I should do and what I shouldn’t do.When I went to school,my mother cared about not only my daily needs but also my studies.When I did poorly in school,she often encouraged me to try my best again.She said she had confidence in me and told me never to lose heart. I’ll remember her kindness and advice forever.5.Proverbs concerning love●True love never grows old.●True love is giving, not taking.●All true love is founded on esteem.●Love asks faith, and faith firmness.●Without respect, love cannot go far.●Love is the reward of love.●Love lives in cottages as well as in courts. (爱情不分贫贱与富贵。

新编大学英语视听说教程一册(最新第三版)一至六单元答案

新编大学英语视听说教程一册(最新第三版)一至六单元答案

新编⼤学英语视听说教程⼀册(最新第三版)⼀⾄六单元答案Unit 1Part 1Listening I1.1-5 FTFTT2. 1-5 776-2235,65, 11,loud, quieterListening II1. 1-5 ABBDA2. 1-5 old, torn/ blue, by the hand, holiday, childrenListening III1.1-5 181st,very tired, take hold of; for her trouble, never/ againListening IV1.1-5 CDBDB2.. R: fulfills my every need./stay home, cook, clean, and watch the kids.E: open-minded/ something interesting to say.Part 21. ACDEGIJ2. 1-8 in a mess, my turn, a hand, work on, expectations of, how about, too much, what we havePart 31. 1)-15) nicer, excited, promises, married, first, lasted, kids, enough, changes, loves, mad, care about, boy friend, get better, helpPart 4Listening I1. CEFGKL2. 1-5 personality/ background, good sense of humor, terrible, different environments, looksListening II1. 1-5 FTFTT2. 1-5 gone by, no sign, taken over, enough, limitsListening III1. 1-5 TFFTT2. 1-5 seventies, selfish, unnatural, husband, surroundedListening IV1.1-5 ABDCDh: high priority withw: responsibilityUnit 2Part 1Listening I1. 1-5 TFTFT2. 1 He moved to Newton.2 She wrote down the new address on it.3 It was thrown away. / The professor threw it away.4 The professor’s daughter.Listening II1. 1-5 TFFFT2. 1)-12) far, away, lucky, forget, parked, over, route, miss, smile, drove, laughter, usual Listening III1. 1-5 FTTFF2. ABD/ FGIListening IV1. 1 It’s about some ways of helping people improve their memory.2 She’s a communications trainer who teachers memory skills.3 Record, retain and retrieve.4 Using very intense visual images.2. 1 1)-4) records, figure out, organize, filing system,2 5)-9) elaborate, broken up, see, loudly, forgetPart 21. 1 4 6 72.1-8 turn in, worry about, growing up, gone, on the right side, last night, turned out tobe, take/ off, lately, fixing for, made a mistake, turn onPart 31. 1 He is a 25-year-old Italian, who has an exceptional memory.2 He is demonstrating the art of memory.3 How, where and why information is stored.4 When he was 11 years old.5 Determination. / Hard work and exercise.2. 1-7 randomly, repeats them, backwards, recall every detail/ a year old, more forgetful families, heredity/ environment, the brain/ specific genes, a vacation/ a regular guyPart 42. 1 The night before they left home.2 he questioned his wife about the things she had packed.3 On top of the piano.Listening II1. 1-3 BCA2.1 3 4 6Listening III1. CBDAA2.1—C 2—A 3—BListening IV1. BDF2. 1-6 her grandmother, a small area, a better sense, three or four, by smell, soap/ perfume Uint3Part1Listening I1. w: French, the united states, mushrooms, umbrellam: German, Spain, milk, bullfight ticket2. 1-5 T T T F FListening II1. 1-4 lecture, teller, give a lecture, never even smiled, exhausted2. 1-5 C A B A BListening III1. 1 4 62. A-E love, unity, purity, happiness, desire,6-8 yellow rose, yellow tulip, carnationListening IV1. 1-5 F T F T T2. 1-4 husband, made a awful mistake, full of love, for wordsPart 21. 1-9 F F T T F T T T T2. 1-8 lack communication skills, take the initiative, first thing, becoming boring, non-verbal language, facial expression, annoying, elsewhere, change for the betterPart 31. 1 Eyes, face, head, shoulders and hands.2 She prefers Barack’s.5 Relaxed.2. 1)-12) examine, slight, intensity, contrast, relaxed, simplicity, confidence, negotiation, cool, information, resolution, passion. Part 4Listening I1. 1-8 C A B C A B A CListening II1 His left eye.2 A special kind of wood.3 His wooden eye.4 A less attractive girl.5 She had a particularly big nose.6 Would you like to dance?7 Excited.8 Would I? Would I?9 Angry and hurt.10 Wood eye.Listening III1.1-8 make their space, spread your towels, coat/ small bag, library,one corner/ chair, across from/ briefcase, stiffened/ head, invaded2. 1-6 F F T T T FListening IV1. 1 Intimate, personal, social, and public.2 Culture.2. B A C DUnit 4Part1Listening I1. 1-5 A C C A C2. 1-5 T F T F FListening II1.1-6 T F T T F T2. 1-7 this semester, need to know, different, the rules/ use, do our homework, reading about, questions/ answers Listening III1. 2 3 1 4 5 62. 1-10 history, major, not, 2009, 2010, title, computer, out, shelf, reserveListening IV1. 1-5 A C B B A2. G: competed, sang, laughed, children,LN: turn, next,LV: acting them out,Lo: demonstrated, clapping our hands, posters, cards,Ldv: stories, lay, shut, musicPart 21. 1-10 T F T F F F T T F T2. 1-10 What can I do, like sports, under construction, schoolwork, more about him, quit school, the tuition fee, in a rush, student loans, student centerPart31.1-10 disaster, picture, totally, unbelievable, review, consider, particular,independently-minded, medicine, worthPart 4Listening I1. 1-5 A B C A D2. 1-5 T T T F FListening I1. 1-5 B C A A CListening III1. 1-7 B C B C B A BListening IV1. 1-7 activity, information, writing, different, skills, position, involves,8 You cannot possibly discover all that you need to know at once.9 Don’t be discouraged if your work is not perfect at first.10 You should expect progress, not perfection, from yourselfUnit 5Part11. 42312. 1-10 cold, red, thick, warm, small, use, finished, middle, covered, rabbitsListening II1. 1 It took place in Laos.2 A buffalo.4 Because the farmer was very intelligent.5 He said he was afraid the tiger might kill his buffalo when he was gone.6 He took his plow and hit the tiger.2 1-5 FTFTFListening III1. 125792. 1 In the early hours yesterday.2 Sleeping.3 In the games room.4 A lit cigarette end.5 Because smoking is forbidden in the games room.Listening IV1. 1-5 BADCB2. 1-5 living species, international/ reached, less demand/ used to, organizations, Atlantic/ PacificPart 21. ACDFH2. 1-8 for generations/ well-known, came across, a pair of, black/ small, happen to, in the audience/ call on, became aware, further study/ types ofPart 31. 1-10 dictionaries, Garden, forest, signals, 135, energy, move, across, logging, remaining2. 1)-10) tough, devised, rubs, fatten, hibernate, flexible, grasp, monkey, cigarPart 4Listening I1. 1 He was a waiter.2 On a beach.3 For a short time.4 A dog.5 A sea lion.2. 1-5 up/ down, struggling, jumped through, came by, puzzled.Listening II1. 1-6 FTTFTF2. 1 A monkey, an ox and an elephant.2 Because they are frightened.3 He takes hold of the lion, knocks it against the tree and stamps on the lion.4 In order to show he is the most powerful.2. 1-10 good, young, once, hate, mouse, idea, unless, number, months, produceListening IV1. 1-5 BCABC2. 1-3 plays games/ new skills/ their efforts, boat/ follow them, dollars/ cents/ loving/ home/ drink.Unit 6Part 1Listening I1. 1-6 BCDAAA2. 1-8 midnight, barking, silver, glowed, face, windows, identify, curtainsListening II1. 134679102. 1-5 BACADListening III1. 1-8 TFTFFTFF2. 1-7 north, in the middle of, giant snake, above water, 20 meters, gone, nearerListening IV1. 1-5 CDABC2. 1-10 dead or alive, no signs, in good order, 10-pound note, unfinished, plenty of, feature of the mystery, in its place, struggle, diseasePart 21. 1-6 DCDCAB2. 1-9 dressed in, rudely, whenever/ wherever, much more advanced, intelligent, what exactly, survive, show you around, used up.Part 31. 1-5 BDDCA2. 1-5 claimed/ from the inside out, long wondered/ three million, eight/ watched by/ around, constructed/ 137-meter, believes/ suggests/ above.Part 4Listening I1. 1-6 TFTTFT2. 1 About 1, 280 miles.2 More than 800.3 On Easter Sunday in 1722.4 Over 100 tons.5 How they were transported and why they were built.。

新编大学英语3课后答案(第二版)1~10单元

新编大学英语3课后答案(第二版)1~10单元

Unit 1 PersonalityVocabulary (P16)1. 1) self-conscious 2) self-confidence 3) self-esteem 4) self-destructive 5) self-worth6) self-concept 7) Self-awareness 8) self-assurance/self-confidence2. 1)B 2)I 3)L 4)A 5)H 6)D 7)E 8)N 9)J 10)M 11)C 12)F 13)G 14)K3. 1) profound 2) jealousy 3) numerous 4) overweight 5) overcome 6) eventually 7) slim8) compliments 9) diminish 10) reassurance 11) detrimental 12) isolated 13) self-esteem 14) accented 4. 1) reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profound effect/influence 4) viewed/regarded 5)sensitive6) respond/react 7)eliminated 8)overcome my fear 9) concentrate on 10) made no comment Translation (P17)1) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2) In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3) When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.4) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.7) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.8) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Part Four Writing and Translation (P46)2. Translation Practice1) It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.2) Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.3) When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.4) Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.5) Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.6) Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much.Unit 2 Myths and LegendsVocabulary (P62)1. 1) A. invitation B. invited C. inviting 2) A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D. preparatory/preparation3) A. discoveries B. discoverers C. discovered4) A. approval B. approve C. approved D. approving E. disapprove5) A. eloquent B. eloquence C. eloquently6) A. faithful B. unfaithful/faithless C. faith d. faithfully7) A. occasional B. occasionally C. occasion8) A. delivery B. delivering C. delivered9) A. troublesome B. troubled C. troubled D. troubling10) A. assurance B. assured C. assure2. 1) got/ran into trouble 2) no trouble 3) asking for trouble 4) have … trouble 5) trouble with 6) in serious/deep/big trouble 7) get/getting … into trouble 8) took the trouble3. 1) with a pattern of roses 2) prepared a wonderful/goof meal for us3) promised faithfully 4) deliver this letter5) a selection of milk and plain chocolate 6) keep out of mischief/behave themselves7) the sound of distant thunder 8) received approval from the government9) in spite of the fact that he drank too much 10) agree whether the drug is safe or notPart Three Further Development5. Complete the following Ancient Chinese story by translating the Chinese into English(P93)1) the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou2) they were of no use at all in this place3) when he saw the donkey all of a sudden, he thought it was a monster4) he hid himself in the trees while looking at the donkey5) what kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animals that I’ve seen?6) But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried7) the tiger discovered that the donkey didn’t have any other skills besides crying8) But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals9) This did irritate the donkey (made the donkey angry), who raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger10) This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit its rhroatPart Four Writing and Translation2. Translation Practice(P96)万物之初,天地还是一体,充满混沌。

《新编大学英语》第2册Unit1-10文本(单元重点句子)

《新编大学英语》第2册Unit1-10文本(单元重点句子)

《新编大学英语》第2册Unit1-10文本(单元重点句子)Unit One1. A bad fire broke out in the supermarket. (p 4)2. A force-ten wind is capable of blowing the roofs off houses. (p25)3. As the disease progresses, the patient loses the ability to coordinate his or her movements. (p 5)4. Don’t let on that I told you. (p 8)5. Even the smallest baby can identify his mother from her voices. (p 27)6. He claimed that he had been deprived of his freedom. (p 20)7. He complaints about anything, his job, his wife, his bike and everything. (p 5)8. He seems to have been content to live and work in this province. (p 4)9. I met him only on one occasion. It was at a party. (p 4)10. It’s good to know you’ve got fr iends to lean on. (p 3)11. The body adjusts itself to change in temperature. (p 5)12. They urged that the library be kept open during the holidays. (p 8)13. You need a good sense of balance to ride a bicycle. (p 3)Unit TwoHe said he caught a fish as long as his arm, but I think he is exaggerating. (P. 41)I tried to convey in my speech how grateful we all were for his help. (P. 40)My trip to London didn’t turn out quite as planned. (P. 58) She found herself in conflict with her parents over her futurecareer. (P. 40)She just managed to hold back her anger. (P. 51)The book’s title misled me into thinking that it was a love story, but it was about cars. (P. 42)The children had an argument over what game to play. (P. 40) The idea rapidly gained acceptance in political circles. (P. 39) The power of speech distinguishes human beings from animals. (P. 50)Unit ThreeIn the face of great difficulty, she managed to keep her sense of humor.John has a very rigid attitude to the way he works.None of these social problems is unique to this country.That book is beyond the capacity of children who are still learning to read.That’s a remarkable achievement for some so young.The course will cover a whole range of topics.We won four games in succession.You need to channel your energies to something useful.Unit Four1. Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.2. A doctor writes the prescription and a chemist makes it up for you.3. Both your fears and your behavior are irrational.4. Despite her father’s reassurance she was still frightened of the dark.5. He wants to transfer some money to the account of his daughter.6. Her interest in flowers stems from her childhood in the country.7. Her views are backed up by the new scientific discovery.8. She cited three reasons why people get into debt.9. She’s become addicted to love stories.10. The judge reacted angrily to the suggestion that it hadn’t been a fair trial.11. The pub has recently extended its opening hours.12. To our great relief, the children all arrived home safely.Unit Five1. The students felt relieved when their teacher said that the mid-term examination was cancelled. (p 151)2. Classes will be called off on Thursday and Friday. (p 155)3. One’s conscious motives are often different from one’s subconscious ones. (p 141)4. Scientists have been working on methods to predict earthquakes. (p143)5. The castle dates back to the 14th century. (p 144)6. The dictionary is the largest volume on that shelf. (p 144)7. The teacher corrected the errors in Bill’s term paper. (p 141)8. When I heard the good news, I trembled with excitement. (p 154)Unit Six1. Our high living standards cause our population to consume25% of the world’s oil. (词P.192,句子课外)2. She is a very effective teacher. (词P.193, 句子课外)3. It’s impractical to have so many people all try to use this equipment at the same time. (词P.193, 句子课外)4. An English-language version of the book is planned for the autumn. P.1965. If you need advice, you have only to pick up the phone, orcome to see us. P.1846. My mother still regards me as a child. P.1847. People often underestimate the importance of the training. P.1958. The farmers fertilize their farmlands. (词P.182, 句子课外)9. The food was fairly good and the portions were sufficiently large to please the men. P.18310. This box holds the sacred relics of a saint. P.183Unit 71. He was sent on over 200 missions before being killed in action. (P229)2. It would be very hard to surpass this very high score. (P 230)3. Mother assured us that everything would be alright. (P227)4. Some of the staff are apt to arrive late on Mondays. (P239)5. The industrial revolution modified the whole structure of English society. (P 229)6. The meeting broke up in great confusion. (P242)7. Unfortunately the report was prepared in haste and contained several inaccuracies. (P 228)8. Where did you pick up English? (P 184)9. With regards to future oil supplies, the situation is uncertain. (P 231)10. You weren’t boring me.On the contrary, you were interesting me. (P 242)11. The form cannot be signed by anyone other than yourself. (P.250) Unit 8The game was all but over by the time we arrived. (P. 267)Before you depart, let me give you a word of advice. (P. 263) Do genes govern all characteristics of an individual? (P. 264)He gave his some money for the purchase of his school books. (P. 266)Her correspondence with Jim lasted many years. (非本册单词)I hated practicing, but I stuck to it, and now I can play pretty well. (P. 287)I love champagne but it’s not often I can indulge myself. (P. 276)If you don’t patent you inventions, someone might steal your idea. (P. 265)If you have any information concerning the recent accident, please call the police. (P. 275)Mick closely resembled his father. (P. 286)She anxiously scanned the faces of the men leaving the train in the hope of finding her husband. (P. 286)She came up with a new idea for increasing sales. (P. 287)She feels obliged to be nice to Jack because he’s her boss. (P. 285)The car reached speeds in excess of 100 miles per hour. (P. 275)The Jackson family had occupied this apartment for the past six months. (P. 276)X-rays have confirmed that he has not broken any bones. (P.263)Unit 9\A campaign was conducted for equal rights.After some consideration, we have decided to sell the house.All their arrangements should be completed prior to your departure.British weather can never be relied on---it is always changing.Cars were still something of a novelty at the beginning of the century.He gives us a lot of trouble--- but I like him all the time.Her speech made tremendous impact on everyone.He is accused of murder.I perceived a note of unhappiness in her voice.More vehicles are prohibited from driving in the town center.The world’s wealth is not fairly distributed between men and women.We failed utterly to convince him.He read rapidly but did not digest anything.The discussions stimulated a free exchange of our ideas.I was pacing back and forth while I waited for the news.In theory, things can only get better. In practice, they may well become a lot worse.What may you suspect her of having taken the money?Unit101. Charities such as Oxfam are always trying to recruit volunteers to help in theirwork. P.3592. National poverty was aggravated by rapid population growth. P.3553. Some people find that certain foods trigger their headaches. P.3604. Surgical techniques are constantly being refined. P.3595. That is a very substantial improvement in the present situation. P.3606. There has to be a clear assessment of the country’s social needs. P.3567. All the members of the team come from totally diversebackground. (词P.344,句子课外)8. What can we do to reverse the present trend of falling sales? (词P.346,句子课外)9. Hard work is fundamental to his success. (词P.367,句子课外)10. He is not able to cope with the difficulties of his new position. (词P.370,句子课外)11. He was labeled a beggar by the local people because of his clothing. (词P.368,句子课外)12. The dream had distressed her greatly. (词P.367,句子课外)。

新编大学英语第一册课后答案

新编大学英语第一册课后答案

新编⼤学英语第⼀册课后答案Unit 5Part OnePREPARATION1 Just for FunSTEP ONE1. mouse2.pig3.fish4.mule5.bird6.owlSTEP TWO1)fish 2)pig 3)mouse 4)mule 5)owl 6)birdPart TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. para.1-2——What we mean by culture.para.3.——Animals can not only use tools but also make tools.para.4——Animals can learn and share behavior.para.5——Animals can communicate with some forms of language.para.6——There are limits to animal culture.2. 1)DBBBC 6)ADD.Vocabulary1. 1)handy 2)cultural 3)untrue 4)belief 5)scientist6)successful 7)religious 8)defenses 9)strength 10)social2. 1)A.limit B.limit 2)A.contact B.contact 3)A.attempting B.attempt4)/doc/a078de5ceff9aef8941e06ac.html mand B. command 5)A.form B.form 3. 1)gesture 2)created/has created 3)abstract 4)individual 5)invention6)feature 7)make up for 8)removed 9)response 10)rule out4. 1)remove 2)received; accept 3)allow 4)lately 5)shore 6)taught 7)object 8)attract Translation1. I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot, but I never have the time now.2. The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe.3. This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.4. What aspect of your job/work is(the)most difficult, and what aspect is(the)most rewarding?5. Some people think he is rude, but that’s not the case.6. I’ll help as much as I can, but there is a limit to what I can do.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar ReviewSection B1)how—that/in which 2)did—would 3)are—is 4)are—is 5)so—such 6)be seen—see2 Vocabulary ReviewSection A1) A. covered B. spreads C. spread2) A. agree with B. agree with C. agreed with D. agree on D. agree to3) A. activity B. act C. action D. act/action4) A. adapting B. adopted C. adapt5) A. laying B. lied C. lay D. lay6) A. weather B. climate C. weather7) A. invented B. discovered8) A. as a result of B. as a result9) A. fun B. funny C. funny10) A. stripped B. strips C. strippedSection B1.CHIMPANZEE2.PANDA3.DOG4.INSECT5.ELEPHANT6.CHAMELEON7.MOUSE8.OWL9.LION 10.GIRAFFE 11.PUPPY 12.TURTLE 13.CATUnit 6Part TwoReading Comprehension1. Part 1 (para.1-6); Part 2 (para. 7); Part 3 (para. 8-13)2. 1)Flying saucers or UFOs from other plant.2)Underwear earthquakes/Geography of the area.3)The strange magnetic properties of the Bermuda Triangle.4)Large amounts of methane gas escaping from the seafloor of the Bermuda Triangle 3. 1)TTFFT 6)TFTTT Vocabulary1. 1)A.belief B.believable2)A.mysteries B.mysterious3)A.mix B.mixture4)A.responsible B.responsibility5)A.triangular B.triangle6)A.explode B.explosion7)A.intelligence B.intellgent8)A.discovery B.discovered9)A.scientific B.science10)A.appearance B.disappear C.disappearance2. 1)in 2)on 3)in 4)into 5)of 6)for 7)in 8)to 9)off 10)on3. 1)properties 2)amounts 3)similarly 4)compass 5)escaping 6)puzzled 7)offers 8)trace 9)theory 10)normally Translation1. Her hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.2. Children were watching the planes take off and load.3. As soon as I’m on board a ship I always feel sick.4. A total of 20000 people visited the museum on the first day when it was open to the public.5. The committee consists of scientists and engineers.6. I wouldn’t dare to go home with the job unfinished.Unit 7Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the General Organization of the T extpara. 1-2(c); para. 3-9(a); para. 10-13(d); para. 14-16(b)2. Understanding Detailed Information1)CBDCB 2)AD1. 1)waring 2)developments 3)possibilities 4)alarming 5)mistaken6)discomfort 7)uncertainty 8)confusing 9)anxiety 10)supportive2. 1)if 2)was/am faced with 3)strategy 4)outcome 5)unless6)inhibit 7)take action 8)confused 9)audience 10)created/has created 3. 1)with 2)with 3)by 4)by/at 5)of 6)into 7)about/of 8)like Translation1. We are considering selling the house.2. I suggest he wait a while before he makes an decisions.3. John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.4. We’d like to know the reason why she didn’t accept the job.5. You shouldn’t have gone back t the burning building, you might have been badly/seriously burnt.6. It/The thought had never crossed my mind that there might be a problem.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar ReviewSTEP ONEVerbs: desire, determine, intend, maintain, order, urge, etc.Nouns: motion, pray, recommendation, etc.Adjectives: desirable, possible, urgent, vital, etc.STEP TWO1)be dropped 2)bring 3)leave 4)go 5)be warned6)do 7)finish 8)be finished 9)be held 10)have2 Vocabulary Review1)A.rate B.speed/rate C.speed2)A.payments B.loan C.loan D.Payment3)A.waiting B.awaited C.awaiting4)A.flesh B.flesh C.flesh5)A.escaped B.escaped/avoided C.avoided D.avoidedUnit 8Post-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Structure of the Passagepara.1 One of the famous love stories in history.para.2-3 Their lives before they knew each other.para.4-6 How they met and fell in love with each other.para.7 Their life together.1)TFFTF 2)TTFVocabulary1. Section A1)add/added up to 2)criticize 3)fell/fall in love 4)take place5)miracle 6)arranged 7)by name 8)primarily9)face to face 10)By the age of 11)A great deal 12)ceremony2. Section A1)IAJFD 6)HBCGESection B1)common 2)childhood 3)compatible 4)correspondence 5)diminished 6)eccentric 7)miracle 8)impersonal 9)passion 10)popular Translation1. World War II took place in 1945.2. My grandfather drinks a great deal.3. He was still working by the age of 65.4. The teacher knows all his students by name.5. The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery.6. He likes all kinds of sports, but most of all, basketball.7. Talking on the phone is different from talking face to face.8. They fell in love with each other because they had common interests.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar Review1)Right in front of our house was a wide river.2)From the room came the sound of children singing.3)Beneath the streets of a modern city exists a network of pipes.4)Amused by the joke, he couldn't help laughing loudly.5)Interested in music, she spends all her pocket money on records.6)Absorbed in his experiment, he didn't notice my entering the laboratory.Unit 9Part OnePREPARATION3 What Is This Special Day?On/of, on/of, at/for, by, on, on/at, inPost-readingReading ComprehensionFor:1)It is fun for children.2)It gets you out of the usual routine.3)People are friendlier.4)Giving presents can be very satisfying.5)One can concentrate on non-commercial values.6)It is time to pause and reflect.7)The preparations,like decorating the house,are fun.8)It is a time to be with friends.9)There are all kind of delicious foods.10)It is a holy day.Against:1)It is an unchristian, and purely alcoholic occasion.2)It is a waste of money.3)People don't think about others who are less fortunate.4)It is a wasteful and thoughtless ceremony.5)It's all "humbug" or hypocritical.6)People eat too much or eat food they don't want.7)It's disappointing for poor people who can't afford to spend a lot of money.8)It is no longer a religious celebration, it has lost its meaning.2. Understanding Specific InformationCCABCCVocabulary1. 1)A. childish B. child C. childhood D. childlike2) A. Commercially B. commercial C. commerce D. commercials E. non-commercial 3)A. exciting B. excite C. excited D. excited E. excitement4)A. satisfied B. satisfy C. satisfaction D. satisfying E. satisfactorily2. 1)BBAAA 2)BA3. 1)fired 2)boiled 3)steamed 4)roasted 5)baked 6)toasted Translation1. The topic of the speech is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.2. It seemed incredible that some students still played football before the exams.3. Mr. Auden is a happy man who derives pleasure from helping others.4. Two Americans shared last year’s Nobel Prize for Medicine.5. First of all I’d like to welcome you to the meeting.6. I’m not accustomed to such luxury.It’s a waste of money.7. The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.8. Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT2. Vocabulary Review1)rival 2)recognized 3)polluting 4)misleading 5)economic 6)luxury 7)debts 8)routine 9)represent 10)tradition 11)ideal 12)promote 13)apology 14)attitude 15)convincing。

新编大学英语1课后翻译答案

新编大学英语1课后翻译答案

Unit 1 Translation Unit 2 Translation1)那首歌总是使她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个夜晚。

那首歌总是使她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个夜晚。

(remind… of…) 1)That song always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago. 2)街角处刚巧有一位警察,我便向他问路。

街角处刚巧有一位警察,我便向他问路。

(happen to, corner) 2)There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way. 3)由于天气恶劣,今天所有去纽约的航班都延误了。

由于天气恶劣,今天所有去纽约的航班都延误了。

(delay) 3) All flights to New York today are/were delayed because of the bad weather. 4)谁有责任谁就必须赔偿损失。

谁有责任谁就必须赔偿损失。

(whoever, responsible) 4)Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage. 5)我找不到我的支票簿。

我准是把它留在家里了。

我找不到我的支票簿。

我准是把它留在家里了。

(checkbook, must have) 5)I can ’t find my checkbook. I must have left it at home. 6)到足球比赛快开始时,暴风雨已经停了。

到足球比赛快开始时,暴风雨已经停了。

(by the time) 6)By the time the football match was going to start, the storm had already stopped. Unit 3 Translation 1)除非你有经验,否则你得不到这份工作。

新编大学英语第三版综合教程第三册答案

新编大学英语第三版综合教程第三册答案

Unit 1 PersonalityV ocabulary1. 1) self-conscious 2) self-confidence 3) self-esteem 4) self-destructive 5) self-worth6) self-concept 7) Self-awareness 8) self-assurance/self-confidence2. 1)B 2)I 3)L 4)A 5)H 6)D 7)E 8)N 9)J 10)M 11)C 12)F 13)G 14)K3. 1) profound 2) jealousy 3) numerous 4) overweight 5) overcome 6) eventually7) slim 8) compliments 9) diminish 10) reassurance 11) detrimental12) isolated 13) self-esteem 14) accented4. 1) reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profound effect/influence 4) viewed/regarded5)sensitive 6) respond/react 7)eliminated 8)overcome my fear9) concentrate on 10) made no commentTranslation1) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2) In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3) When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.4) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6) He finally failed to live up to his parents’expectations.7) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.8) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Part Four Writing and Translation2. Translation Practice1) It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.2) Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.3) When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.4) Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.5) Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.6) Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much.Unit 2 Myths and LegendsV ocabulary1. 1) A. invitation B. invited C. inviting 2) A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D.preparatory/preparation3) A. discoveries B. discoverers C. discovered4) A. approval B. approve C. approved D. approving E. disapprove5) A. eloquent B. eloquence C. eloquently6) A. faithful B. unfaithful/faithless C. faith d. faithfully7) A. occasional B. occasionally C. occasion8) A. delivery B. delivering C. delivered9) A. troublesome B. troubled C. troubled D. troubling 10) A. assurance B. assured C. assure2. 1) got/ran into trouble 2) no trouble 3) asking for trouble 4) have …trouble 5) troublewith6) in serious/deep/big trouble 7) get/getting …into trouble 8) took the trouble3. 1) with a pattern of roses 2) prepared a wonderful/goof meal for us3) promised faithfully 4) deliver this letter5) a selection of milk and plain chocolate 6) keep out of mischief/behave themselves7) the sound of distant thunder 8) received approval from the government9) in spite of the fact that he drank too much 10) agree whether the drug is safe or notPart Three Further Development5. Complete the following Ancient Chinese story by translating the Chinese into English1) the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou2) they were of no use at all in this place3) when he saw the donkey all of a sudden, he thought it was a monster4) he hid himself in the trees while looking at the donkey5) what kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animals that I’ve seen?6) But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried7) the tiger discovered that the donkey didn’t have any other skills besides crying8) But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals9) This did irritate the donkey (made the donkey angry), who raised its hind leg and kicked thetiger10) This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit its rhroatPart Four Writing and Translation2. Translation Practice万物之初天地还是一体充满混沌。

新编大学英语综合教程第一册课后答案

新编大学英语综合教程第一册课后答案

Unit 1V ocabulary1.1) urged 2) bother 3)embarrassed 4) adjusted 5) complain 6) kid 7) subject 8) sawto it that9) coordinate 10) participate in2. 1) bitter 2)fortunate 3)patience 4)memorable 5)reluctant 6) entrance 7) complaints8) envious9) knowledgeable 10) frustrationTranslation1. More than 3,000 cars were recalled yesterday because of a brake problem.2. He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3. See to it that the same mistake didn’t happen again.4. Now that they’ve got to know each other a little better, they get along just fine. / Now that they’ve got to know more about each other, they get along better.5. Then I found myself surrounded/besieged by half a dozen boys.6.I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.Unit 2V ocabulary1.1) mess 2) positively 3) mislead 4) intended 5) tend 6)exaggerates 7) frustrating 8)misinterpreted 9) acceptance 10) quit3.1) conveyed 2) assistance 4) encounter 4) conflict 5) emphasis 6) reacted 7) means 8) asssumed 9)emerged 10) ignored4. 1) out 2) on 3)with 4) of 5)In 6) in 7)to 8) on 9) at 10)of Translation1)I went to the dentist yesterday to have a bad/decayed tooth pulled out.2) Salary varies greatly/significantly, depending on the employees’educational backgrounds and work experience.3) The use of information technology could lead to major/great progress for developing countries.4) You are not dealing with/coping with the problem in the correct/right manner.5) Scientists believe that humans are on the verge of finding an effective way to cure cancer.6) Divorce cannot be taken lightly.Unit 3V ocabulary2.1) expectations 2) limitations 3 )capability 4) achievement 5) response6) awareness 7) behavior 8) disappointment 9) cruelty 10) dependence3 1) entered into 2) channeled… into 3 )holds / held back 4) unaware of5) separates… from 6) referred to… as 7) lived up to 8) calls for9) contributes to 10 )see asTranslation1 A lot of things contributed to the end of my relationship with that company.2 She showed great courage in the face of serious illness.3 We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth.4 His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting.5 Learning a language isn’t just a matter of memorizing words.6 Once she has made her decision, no one can hold her back.7 They said they would study hard and live up to their parents’ expectations.8 The scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new discovery in this field.Unit 43. 1) prescribed / prescribes 2) opening up 3) reaction 4 )reassure5) bled 6) in a way 7 )heal 8) harmlessTranslation1 All I can say is that we are extremely sorry to wake you up so early.2 He is highly likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence.3 The way she talked to me was odd / strange, as if I were the president of the country.4 It is reported that three people were injured in the traffic accident yesterday.5 The patient is much the same this morning as he was yesterday.6 He’d like to stay at home rather than go to a movie with us.Unit 5Vocabulary11 explanation2 enthusiasts3 frustrating4 popularity5 unconscious6 electric / electrical7 movements8 recognizable9 interpretation 10 countless21 asleep2 sleepless3 sleep4 sleepy5 asleep6 slept7 sleeping, sleep8 sleeper9 sleep 10 overslept31 submerged: go below the surface of the sea, river or lake(使)浸没,淹没2 subculture: the behavior, practices, etc. associated with a group within a society 亚文化3 submarine: a special type of ship which can travel under water 潜水艇4 subway: the passage under ground along which pedestrians can pass 地下通道5 subzero: (of temperatures) below zero 零度以下的6 Subtropical: belonging to or relating to parts of the world that have warm and humid weather副热带的,亚热带的7 subspecies: a subdivision of a species(物种的)亚种8 subnormal: below an average or expected standard, especially of intelligence 低于正常标准的9 subdivided: divide the parts of sth. that has already been divided 再分,重分10 subtitles: words shown at the bottom of a film or television picture to explain whatis being said 4mislead nonstop unprepared misunderstanding non-verbal non-existent nonprofit uncommon unfamiliarity uncover1 uncovered2 misunderstanding3 nonprofit4 unprepared5 uncommon6 non-verbal7 nonstop8 misled9 non-existent 10 unfamiliarity51 progressed2 puzzled3 process4 reflected5 predict6 advances7 symbol8 conscious / aware9 inner 10 modeTranslation1 You will see that what I am saying now will come true.2 When young people remain single, they are open to pressure from other people.3 The problem of unemployment is tied up with the development of new technology.4 His appearance has changed so much that you may well not recognize him.5 The tour guide said that some castles date back to the 13th century.6 She has never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything they can for her.Unit 6Vocabulary11 common2 appropriate3 forbidden4 supplies5 related6 evidence7 requires8 raise9 spread 10 sufficiently21 disgusting2 habit3 insects4 reasonable5 relatively6 animals7 harvested8 grow9 nearly 10 other11 altogether 12 consumed 13 avoided 14 popular 15 offers16 served 17 would 18 enjoyed 19 considered 20 reject31 G2 F3 B4 C5 H6 E7 I8 D9 A 10 JTranslation1 We regard him as the best player in the game.2 The scientist picked up those little pieces of rock and carefully put them into a box.3 The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States.4 The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to the little boy.5 She was standing by the window, apparently quite calm and relaxed.6 Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.7 She put on dark glasses as a protection against the strong light.8 People no longer trusted him after that incident.Unit 7V ocabulary31) with 2) arranged 3) majority 4) proportion / rate 5) similar6) reaches 7) including 8) background 9) parents 10) whether11) who 12) both 13) meetings 14) families 15) dating16) before 17) decision 18) advice 19) marriage 20) rateTranslation1 If you sing the song several times, the children will pick up the words.2 We tried to assure the nervous old man that flying / air travel was safe.3 An inadequate supply of vitamin A may lead to night blindness.4 I can use a computer, but when it comes to computer repairing, I know nothing about it.5 Many a mother tries to have her dreams realized by her daughter.6 The bad weather discouraged people from attending the parade.7 I gave him some pills to ease his pain.8 The job involves working abroad three months each year.Unit 8Vocabulary1. 1) at the top 2) cut back on 3) free from 4) all but 5) in light of6) do us/her any good 7) keep…up 8) rather than 9) adds… to10) pointed out 11) plowed back into 12) has much to do with2. 1) stockA. a supply of something for use or sale 存货,库存物B. money lent to a government at a fixed rate of interest 公债,证卷2) orderA. (a person in authority) tell someone to do something 命令B. ask for (something) to be made, supplied or delivered, especially in a restaurantor shop 订制;订购;点菜等3) consumeA. fill the thoughts or feelings continuously, especially in a damaging way 为某种思想/感情不断受折磨B. use (something) up 用完4) breedA. keep (animals or plants) for the purpose of producing young animals or plants繁殖, 培植B. a particular type of animal or plant 品种5) rawA. inexperienced 不熟练的,无经验的B. in the natural state, not yet treated for use 未经加工的6) stressA. extra force used in speaking a particular word or syllable 重读,重音B. great worry caused by a difficult situation 痛苦,压力7) philosophyA. the study of the nature and meaning of existence, truth, good and evil, etc. 哲学B. set of beliefs or an outlook on life that is a guiding principle for behavior 生活的信念或原则8) recallA. bring (something/somebody) back into the mind 回忆B. order somebody to return (from a place) 召回9) netA. remaining when nothing more is to be taken away 净的B. something that is made of threads woven across each other with regular spacesbetween them 网10) putA. write 写B. convey one’s ideas 传递思想11) confirmA. check that a possible arrangement is now definite 确认B. show that something is definitely true 证实12) spinA. (make something) turn round and round extremely quickly (使……)旋转B. make cotton, wool etc. into thread by twisting it 纺纱,纺线Translation1. I feel I should point out how dangerous it is.2. His theory explains how the body works and how it is affected by drugs(medicines).3. When it comes to modern art, few people know more than Tom does.4. When asked, she confirmed that she was going to retire.5. The cough medicine tastes nice(OK), but it doesn’t do me much good.6. If we can’t sell more goods, we’ll have to cut back on the production.7. Britain’s coal industry has all but disaspperaed.8. I assure you that it is true, lest anyone (should) think my story strange.Unit 9V ocabulary1.1) survey 2)consideration 3)perceive 4)tend 5)campaign 6) relatively 7)primary8)criteria 9)indicates 10)distributed2.1)bands /brand 2) economy/economics 3) adolescents/ Adults4)campaign/movement 5) contemporary /modern 6) ripe/matureTransaltion1.All the arrangements shall be completed prior to your departure.2.Such behavior may result in the executive being fired.3.Our products compete with those of other factories in terms ofquality,reliability and above all, variety.4.The term's performance was greatly affected by the heavy rain.5.I can appreciate the reasons why you opposed the suggestion.I appreciate your reasons for objecting the proposal.6. To some extent, she should be responsible for the accident.7. I’m deeply troubled by the thought that life is just too comfortable.8.Research reveals that women tend to live longer than men.Unit 10V ocabulary3. 1) fit 2) technology 3)efficient 4) chance 5)aspect 6)anxious 7)decreasing 8)dependTranslation1. We can go to the seven o'clock performance or the eight---whichever suits youbest.2.Men are generally supposed to be strong, but most women know that the reverseis often true.3. He was released from prison after serving two years of a five-year sentence.4. You look eaqually nicein both dresses---I don't know which one to advise youto buy.5.This candidate has an impressively diverse range of interests and experiences.6.The child suddenly let go of her hand and ran across the street.7.The result of the competition will depend largely on the opinions of the judges.8.I'm tired of you(your) letting me do this or that all the time.。

新编大学英语综合教程1-u(00001)

新编大学英语综合教程1-u(00001)

新编大学英语综合教程1-unit5Unit 5 Animal WorldIn-Class Reading Do Animals Have a Culture?动物拥有文化吗?1 只有人类有文化呢,还是某些动物也同样有文化,这是社会科学家们最近才提出来的问题。

说到文化,我们指的是某一类人群共有的生活方式。

文化包涵了我们形成的信念和看法。

正是人们的行为模式促使他们生活在一起,也正是人们的行为模式把不同的群体区分开来。

人类失去了蛮力、爪子、长牙及其他自卫功能,然而文化为我们弥补了这些缺失。

人类使用工具,相互合作,并借助语言进行交流沟通。

但人类行为的这些方方面面,或称之为“文化”的东西,在某些动物的生活中也同样存在。

3 我们过去一直认为会不会使用工具是人和其他动物的分界线。

然而,最近我们发现情况并非如此。

黑猩猩不但能够使用工具,事实上还能自己制造工具。

与仅仅捡起身边的东西加以利用相比,这已经向前迈出了一大步。

例如,有人看到黑猩猩把树叶扯掉,将树枝伸进白蚁巢穴。

当白蚁啃咬树枝时,黑猩猩就把树枝抽回,然后把枝条底端的白蚁吃掉——就像我们使用餐叉一样。

4 我们曾一度认为,尽管人类可以学习文化,但却不可能教会动物学文化。

或者,即使动物能够学习,它们也不会像人类那样互相传授。

然而,这一观点也同样是不正确的。

日本京都大学猴子研究中心对一群日本猴进行过研究。

科学家们给猴子白薯,想把它们引到海岛的岸边。

一天,为了去掉白薯上面的沙子,一只年轻的母猴开始用水来洗白薯。

这一做法马上传遍了整个猴群。

这是学来的行为,不是向人类学的,而是从其他猴子那里学到的。

而凡是没有跟这一猴群接触过的其他所有的猴子几乎都不会用水洗去沙子。

这样,动物间就存在了“文化差异”。

5 我们已经把使用和发明工具从区分动物和人类行为的方法中排除出去了, 同样也把学习和互相传授行为排除在外了。

但我们仍抓住语言这最后一个特点不放。

然而,即便是语言的使用也无法把人类文化和动物文化区分开来。

大一新编大学英语教材答案

大一新编大学英语教材答案

大一新编大学英语教材答案Unit 1: Getting StartedPart I: Listening Comprehension1. a2. c3. b4. b5. aPart II: Vocabulary and Grammar6. immediately7. variety8. essential9. variously10. personally11. supportive12. personally13. accidentally14. differently15. incrediblyPart III: Reading ComprehensionPassage One16. B17. D18. C19. A20. APassage Two21. C22. B23. A24. D25. BPart IV: Translation26. They will have a meeting at 9 a.m. tomorrow.27. My father works as a doctor in the hospital.28. I will visit my grandparents during the summer vacation.29. We need to buy some vegetables in the supermarket.30. The children are playing in the park.Part V: Cloze31. B32. C33. A34. D35. B36. C37. A38. D39. A40. BPart VI: WritingDear Professor,I am writing to express my interest in enrolling in your course, "Introduction to Literature." As a first-year student majoring in English, I am eager to deepen my understanding and analysis of literary works. I believe that your course will provide me with the necessary skills and knowledge to excel in this field.I have always been passionate about literature, and I have already read several classic novels and plays. However, I feel that I still have much to learn, especially when it comes to textual analysis and critical thinking. Yourcourse syllabus, which includes modules on various literary genres and theories, seems comprehensive and engaging. I am particularly excited about the close reading assignments and group discussions, as I believe these activities will enhance my analytical skills and my ability to articulate my thoughts effectively.Furthermore, I appreciate the emphasis on independent research and the opportunity to explore different perspectives in the literary world. I am confident that this course will not only enhance my academic abilities but also broaden my horizons and foster a lifelong love for literature. I am eager to contribute to class discussions and collaborate with my peers to create an intellectually stimulating learning environment.I hope you will consider my application for enrollment in your course. I look forward to the opportunity to learn from you and engage in thought-provoking discussions with my fellow classmates. Thank you for your time and consideration.Yours sincerely,[Your Name]Unit 2: Personal InformationPart I: Listening Comprehension1. a2. b3. c4. a5. bPart II: Vocabulary and Grammar6. advice7. encourage8. introduction9. interviewer10. application11. knowledge12. strengths13. position14. opportunities15. backgroundPart III: Reading Comprehension Passage One16. B17. D18. C19. A20. CPassage Two21. B22. C23. D24. A25. DPart IV: Translation26. 他们经常一起做运动。

《新编大学英语》第三版第一册-课后翻译练习参考答案

《新编大学英语》第三版第一册-课后翻译练习参考答案

Book 1 Translation ExercisesUnit 1 Translation1)当我知道详细情况时,我意识到我不该在办公室发脾气。

(should not have done)2)我和鲍勃不是很熟,不过我们偶尔一起出去喝一杯。

(occasional)3)会议应该在周二召开,但我们不得不推迟(be supposed to)4)我国政府采取行动使那个国家的所有中国人回到了祖国( take action)5)包括周末在内,仅仅还有12天时间可以用来买圣诞礼物。

(including)6)如果不立即采取行动,许多种野生动物就会因饥饿而死亡。

(without, hunger) 1)When I knew the details, I realized I shouldn’t have lost my tempers inthe office.2)I don’t/didn’t know Bob very well, but we go/went out for anoccasional drink together.3)The meeting is supposed to taken place on Tuesday,but we have to putit off.4)4〕Our government took action immediately to bring all the Chinesein that country back to motherland.5)Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmaspresents.6)Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die fromhunger.Unit 2 Translation1)那首歌总是使她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个夜晚。

新编大学英语综合教程课文翻译第一册

新编大学英语综合教程课文翻译第一册

Unit 1 Personal Relationships1-1 The gift of life【1】炸弹落在了这个小村庄里。

在可怕的越南战争期间,谁也不知道这些炸弹要轰炸什么目标,而它们却落在了一所由传教士们办的小孤儿院内。

【2】传教士和一、两个孩子已经丧生,还有几个孩子受了伤,其中有一个小女孩,8岁左右,她的双腿被炸伤。

【3】几小时后,医疗救援小组到了。

救援小组由一名年轻的美国海军医生和一名同样年轻的海军护士组成。

他们很快发现有个小女孩伤势严重。

如果不立即采取行动,显然她将因失血过多和休克而死亡。

【4】他们明白必须给小女孩输血,但是他们的医药用品很有限,没有血浆,因此需要一种相配的血型。

快速的血型测定显示两名美国人的血型都不合适。

几个没有受伤的孤儿却有相配的血型。

【5】这位医生会讲一点越南语,护士会讲一点法语,但只有中学的法语水平。

孩子们不会说英语,只会说一点法语。

医生和护士用少得可怜的一点共同语言,结合大量的手势语,努力向这些受惊吓的孩子们解释说,除非他们能输一些血给自己的小伙伴,否则她将必死无疑。

接着问他们是否有人愿意献血来救小女孩。

【6】对医生和护士的请求,孩子们(只是)瞪大眼睛,一声不吭。

此时小病人生命垂危。

然而,只有这些受惊吓的孩子中有人自愿献血,他们才能够得到血。

过了好一会儿,一只小手慢慢地举了起来,然后垂了下去,一会儿又举了起来。

【7】"噢,谢谢。

" 护士用法语说。

"你叫什么名字?"【8】"兴," 回答道。

【9】兴很快被抱到一张床上,手臂用酒精消毒后,针就扎了进去。

在整个过程中,兴僵直地躺着,没有出声。

【10】过了一会儿,他发出了一声长长的抽泣,但立即用那只可以活动的手捂住了自己的脸。

【11】"兴,疼吗?" 医生问。

【12】兴默默地摇了摇头,但一会儿忍不住又抽泣起来,并又一次试图掩饰自己的哭声。

医生又问是否是插在手臂上的针弄疼了他,兴又摇了摇头。

新编大学英语视听说教程第一册 参考答案

新编大学英语视听说教程第一册 参考答案

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Unit 4 Part 1 Listening Ⅰ 1:A C C A C
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2: this semester heed to know different homework 6reading about 7questions answers ListeningⅢ 1:231456 2:1 history 2 major 3 not 4 2009 5 2010 shelf 10 reserve ListeningⅣ 1:A C B B A
Part 3 1:disaster picture totally unbelievable review consider particular
Independently-minded medicine worth Part 4 ListeningⅠ 1:A B C A D ListeningⅡ B C A A C ListeningⅢ B C B C B A B ListeningⅣ 1 activity 2 information 3 writing 4 different 5 skills 7 involves 8 you cannot possibly discover all that you need to once 9 don't be discouraged if you work is not perfect at first should expect progress , not perfection,from yourself
Unit 1 Part 1 一、 1.F T F T T 2. 776-2235, 65,11,Loud, quieter 二、 1.A B B D A 2. old ,torn ,blue, by the hand, holiday, children 三、 1. 181st ,very tired,, take hold of, for her trouble, never

新编大学英语第一册7-10单元课文参考译文

新编大学英语第一册7-10单元课文参考译文

Unit 7 没有危险时请冒险1.我们许多人从小到大一直被提醒要小心谨慎。

比如,当人们分别时,常常互相叮嘱:“小心点!”倘若你认真听从这些话,很可能会妨碍你的发展。

想象一下,假定你的朋友和家人对你说的是:“去冒冒险吧”,那么你的发展又会是多么的不同。

1你不妨停下来想一想,你的未来会有多么不同。

你是否设想过,如冒冒险,你会取得巨大的成功。

或者说,你的脑海里是否出现过自己身体会受到伤害的念头?2说到冒险,许多人常常认为它会带来危险。

这是因为我们的语言常把两个概念混为一谈:危险及冒险可能会带来的困苦或责怪。

在考虑是否冒险时,有的人会这么想:3“如果我不小心,他会要我的命!”4“我就会死!”5“我会粉身碎骨!”6你会有类似的想法吗?倘若你在思想上给未来抹上惊恐的色彩,你的行动就会受到制约。

而这类惊恐都是虚惊。

7这些错误的想法并不意味着在你尝试某种变革时的确会发生这样的情况。

你不可能被杀死或者粉身碎骨。

假如事与愿违,也许你会经受些轻微的困苦,仅此而已。

但这点困苦却是为获取最终成功所冒的风险的一部分。

8当(上述)那些过激的想法令你不安时,你就不去冒险。

被“扼杀”的只能是你的主动性、你的自信和发展。

9明白了冒险和危险的区别,你就能拓展事业。

这两者的区别是:当结果不确定时就有风险,而当你肉体要受到严重伤害时就有危险。

10有些新想法能够获得成功,而有些则不能。

有失败的风险并不意味着未来很危险。

大多数的变更不会使你的身体遭受严重的伤害。

11对许多人来说,演讲就是一个混淆风险和危险的最典型例子。

我认识一位经理,他以前一想到要面对公众演讲就十分害怕。

当然,在第一次演讲前他并不知会有怎样的结果。

他没意识到演讲不过是一种冒险,反而把自己搞得过分地紧张,犹如大敌当前。

他想象着听众会向他扔东西,或者愤怒地群起而攻之,尽管他知道这不太可能。

12尽管他感到忐忑不安,他冒险地作了平生第一次演讲。

结果发现,听众很随和地支持他。

由于具备了演讲这一新技能,他成了一位更积极、更成功的领导者。

新编大学英语视听说教程第二册听力答案(全)

新编大学英语视听说教程第二册听力答案(全)

新编大学英语视听说教程第二册听力答案By Zhao MengyaUnit 1Part 2listening 1(以后的顺序均和此顺序相同,从左到右,从上到下) listening 2Part 3practice 1practice 2EX.1.CEX.2.T F T T F T Fpractice 3practice 4EX.1.DEX.2.Part 4Section 1 1 2 3 5 7 8 9 11 Section 2 C B A B A C C B Section 3Unit 2 Part 2Listening 1EX.1.F T F F TEX.2.Listening 2EX.1.EX.2.BE: 1 4 6 8 9 11 13 16AE:2 3 5 7 10 12 14 15 Listening 3EX.1.F T T F TEX.2.Part 3Practice 1EX.1.F T F F TEX.2.Practice 2EX.1.Mandarin Zhang Smith Oxford English DictionaryEX.2.B A B B C D A C A DPractice 3EX.1. T F T T T TEX.2Practice 4EX.1 T F F F F TEX.2.Part 4Section 1Section 2 F F T F F F F T Section 3Unit 3 Part 2Listening 1EX.1. 22 died 4 9 12 12 last 3Listening 2Listening 3Part 3Practice 1 EX.1 C B A B D Practice 2EX.1.EX.2.T F F F FPractice 3EX.1. 3 5 6 7 EX.2. A B D C D Practice 4EX.1. 1782 1795 1802EX.2. 1 3 5 6 8 9 10Part 4Section 1 D C B A C B Section 2 T F T T F T F F Section 3Unit 4 Part 2Listening 1EX.1. F T T F F FEX.2.Listening 2EX.1. 5EX.2.Part 3Practice 1EX.1.T T F F TEX.2.Practice 2EX.1. B FEX.2.EX.3.T F F T TPractice 3EX.1. color brain message red exciting signal meaningEX.2.Practice 4 EX.1.EX.2Part 4Section 1Section 2Part 1Part 2 F T F T F Section 3Part 1 T T F F F Part 2Unit 5 Part 2Listening 1EX.1. B A C D B CEX.2.Listening 2EX.1. 1 3 5 6 7 8EX.2. A C D BEX.3.Part 3Practice 1EX.1. D C B D EX.2. T F T F F TPractice 2Practice 3EX.1. N Y Y N N Y EX.2 A C B C A CPractice 4EX.1. 1-C 2-A 3-I 4-H 5-F 6-D 7-J 8-GEX.2. 1.Because dreams are closely related to waking lives.2.more women have careers3.The possible reason is that they are making important decisions about carreer.4. solve problems5.Biological conditioning and soucial conditioning,life stages and attitudes.Part 4Section APARTA E G D A F C H BPARTB C A B D B D C Section BPARTA T F F T F TPARTBSection CPART A A C D B CPART B Y Y N Y N N Y YUnit 6 Part 2Listening 1EX.1B D A C BEX.2Listening 2EX.1.1. take out ,cardboard,plastic,plastic tight-fitting2.board,menu,order,microphone,20 yards3.knives,forks,everything ,trayEX.2.F T F F TPart 3Practice 1EX.1.T F T F T T EX.2.B C C A CPractice 2EX.1. F T T F TEX.2.Practice 3EX.1C A B DEX.2.T F T F TPractice 4EX.1.B C E FEX.2 1.Television.2.A sailer.3.Meat and potatoes.4.Biscuits,cake and chips.5.To make them look good.6.Excellent7.One can remain healthy without meat.8.Opposed but tolerant.Part 4Section aPARTA T F F T TPARTB D C C B BSection bPARTA 1 2 4 6 7 9 10 11 12PARTB 1 2 7 11Section cPARTA T F T F T TPARTBUnit 7Part 2Listening 1Ex.1. f f t t t f f fEx.2 1.cold open outing 2.overpowering friendly 3.long time for lifecent country loud behaviour l anguage5.closer distanceListening 2Ex.1.C D A B CEX.2. 1.lost 2.India 3.stay pare 5.water 6.spoil 7.sugar 8.stayPart 3Practice 1Ex.1. B A D C AEX.2. F F T F FPractice 2Ex.1. 4 7 6 1 3 8 2 5Ex.2 F F T F FPractice 3Ex.1. E B G A D F CEX.2 1.European 2. 1:00 p.m. 4:30 p.m. 3.brown 4.party 5.standPractice 4Ex.1.1 2 5Ex,2, A C D A B DPart 4Section aSection bPart a 1 3 5 7Part b T F F F T F T TSection cPart a C C B D D APart b T F F T F TUnit 8Part 2Listening 1Ex.1. A C D CEx.2. cashier punches account losing cash Listening 2Ex.1. F T F T T TEx.2. no getting thought fun happiest punniless money peacePart 3Practice oneEx.1. 1.His allowance.2.Every Saturday.3.The father isn`t sure if he`s got enough money.4.A money jar.Ex.2.F F T T FPractice 2Ex.1. island boring asleep working rob policeEx.2 1.Working in a big office with a computer.2.Because he stole money from the company he was working for .3.He was in the newspaper that a man was wanted by the police because of stealing money from the company. Practice 3Ex.2. shivering desire check price invitation performPractice 4Ex.1. C B A D AEx.2 1.Two blocks away. 2.$30.3.Because he has a sick wife and four hungry children.4.Yes.About $25.Part 4Section aPart a T T F F T TPart b Week Million sick alarm away Section bPart a F T F T F FPart b 5 35 excellent countingSection cPart a 50 85 175,000 3,000 200,000Part b C B A CUnit 9Part 2Listening 1Ex.2 leather 1,450 tight cheaer 2.3 wholemeal 57 seedsListening 2Ex.1 At Your Service give advice (01)2468041 Jack Mlills Consumer Aid AssociationEx.2. T F T T F F F T F TPart 3Practice 1Ex.1 red twelve Pennsylvania Indiana something September Visa JK4096239Ex.2. 1.By telephoning Worldwide Flowers.2.Long-tern red roses and quite nice.3.474014.Before 6 in the evening5.All my love,JimPractice 2Ex.1 T F T T FEx.2 milk white bread three or four Ready Quick Soup eggs soap peanut butter ice cream frozen cornPractice 3Ex.2.on sale $89.99 too expensive stereo heavy The sound headphonds carry it anywhere at home my kids $59.50 size stereo on sale $74.99 stereo PerfectPractice 4Ex.1 B B A A CEx.2 1.opposite,electrical goods,discount prices,9till 6,the difference plus 5 pounds2.menswear and ladies` fashions,bargains,on August 8 at 9 o`clock3.energy-saving,feeling soft, looking snowing vhite,1pound note,washing powers,to savePart 4Section aPART A F T F T F FPART B 2 4 5 8 10 11 14Section bPART A F T F T FPART B repainted 6 blue 60,000 two air conditioning 6408Section cPART A T F F FPART B D C A E H G F BUnit10Part 2Listening 1Ex.2 ill sore throat headache wedding examination took examined chestprescribed four tenlistening 2ex.1.A C D Aex.2. F F F F F Tpart 3practice 1ex.1 beauty protect just five minutes an average of 10 points wind on your cheeksreduce stress favourite scene beach blue sky less anxiousex.2 fallen strolled missing health benefits reached outdoors disappeared or eventhinking so much being outdoors absorb strongerpractice 2ex.1 D B C A B ex.2 3 4 7 8practice 3ex.1 ill spirits accomplishing ambitious mentalex.2 T N T F N T F N T Npractice 4ex.1 B A D B Cex.2 T T T T Fpart 4section awork friendship sincerity organize taking action faith happiness excellence difficulties tolerance praise lovesection bPART A B C C A D PART B F F T T FSection cPART A B C C D A PART B T F F T F T。

新编大学英语第三册第三版第一单元课文翻译及课后练习答案

新编大学英语第三册第三版第一单元课文翻译及课后练习答案

新编⼤学英语第三册第三版第⼀单元课⽂翻译及课后练习答案Unit 1 PersonalityIn-Class Reading羞怯的痛苦1 对许多⼈来说,羞怯是很多不愉快的起因。

各种各样的⼈——矮的、⾼的、愚笨的、聪明的、年轻的、年⽼的、瘦的、胖的——都说⾃⼰是羞怯的。

羞怯的⼈会焦虑不安,感到不⾃然;也就是说,他们过分地关注⾃⼰的外表和举⽌。

脑海中不断盘旋着⼀些使⾃⼰不安的想法:我给⼈留下的是什么印象?他们喜欢我吗?我讲话是不是傻⾥傻⽓?我长得难看。

我穿的⾐服毫不引⼈注⽬。

2 很显然这种不安的感觉会对⼈产⽣不利的影响。

⼀个⼈的⾃我看法反映在⾃⼰的⾏为⽅式之中,⽽⼀个⼈的⾏为⽅式⼜影响他⼈的反应。

通常,⼈们如何看待⾃⼰对他们⽣活的各个⽅⾯都会产⽣深刻的影响。

例如,具有积极的⾃我价值观或很强⾃尊⼼的⼈往往表现出⾃信。

⽽由于⾃信,他们不需要他⼈不断地称赞和⿎励,也能使⾃⼰感觉良好。

⾃信者热情、⾃发地投⼊⽣活。

他们不因别⼈认为他们“该”做什么⽽受到影响。

有很强⾃尊⼼的⼈不会被批评所伤害;他们不会把批评看作是⼈⾝攻击。

相反,他们认为批评是⼀种提醒他们改进的建议。

3 相⽐之下,羞怯的⼈⾃尊⼼较弱,往往消极被动并且容易受他⼈影响。

他们(是否)在做“该做的事情”需要得到别⼈的肯定。

害羞的⼈对批评⾮常敏感;他们觉得批评正好证实了他们⽐别⼈差。

他们也很难因别⼈的赞美⽽⾼兴,因为他们相信⾃⼰不值得称赞。

羞怯的⼈也许会⽤这样的话来回答别⼈的赞美之辞:“你这么说只是为了让我感觉好⼀些。

我知道这不是真的。

”显然,尽管⾃我意识是⼀种健康的品质,过分的⾃我意识却是不利和有害的。

4能否彻底消除或者⾄少减轻羞怯感呢?幸运的是,⼈们能够通过坚持不懈的努⼒建⽴⾃信从⽽克服羞怯。

由于胆怯和缺少⾃尊是密切相关的,因此正视⾃⼰的弱点和正视⾃⼰的优点⼀样重要。

例如,⼤多数⼈希望每门功课都得A。

5 如果仅仅因为在某些领域有困难,就把⾃⼰列为差⽣,这不恰如其分。

新编大学英语1课后答案(浙江大学)

新编大学英语1课后答案(浙江大学)

新编大学英语1课本答案1 Unit 1 Part One PREPARATION 1. Different Kinds of Personal Relationships STEP ONE parent parent——child employer employer——employee clerk clerk——customer husband husband——wife write write——reader driver driver——passenger teacher teacher——student host host——guest buyer buyer——seller doctor doctor——patient boyfriend boyfriend——girlfriend performer performer——audience STEP TWO co-workers ,colleagues ,classmates ,roommates ,schoolmates ,seatmates ,playmates ,lovers ,supervisor ,neighbors ,co-author... Part Two Post-reading Reading Comprehension 1. 1. 1) A 2) B 3)A 4)A 5) B 6) C 7) A 8) C 2. 1) killed 2) wounded 3) arrived 4) girl 5) badly/seriously 6) blood 7) none 8) American 9) type 10) orphans 11) French 12) difficulty 13) frightened 14) would 15) cried 16) Vietnamese 17) dying 18) understand 19) willing 20) friend 3.(略)Vocabulary 1. 1) reply 2) land 3) pat 4) supplied 5) wound 6) pat 7) replied 8) signed 9) wounded 10) supplies 11) sign 12) balance 13) land 14) balance 2. run: 1) D 2) A 3)C 4)E 5) F 6) B match: 1) E 2) B 3)G 4)D 5) C 6) F 7) A 3. 1) Insert 2) in the balance 3) requests 4) relief 5) let out 5) let out 6) tiny 6) tiny 7) steady 8) stiff 9) occasional 10) misunderstood 11) limited 12) action Translation 1) I'm tired. I should not have gone to bed so late last night. 2) I don't/didn't know Bob very well, but we go/went out for an occasional drink together. 3) We are supposed to meet her at the train station. 4) You could clearly see people drowning, but/and yet you took no action to save them. 5) Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents. 6) Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger. Part Three FURTHER Development 1 Grammar Review B: Well, he should have bought new batteries the day before. B: B: He He He should should should have have have spent spent spent more more more time time time memorizing memorizing memorizing new new new words words words and and and phrases phrases phrases before before before the the exam. If he had worked harder, the exam would not been so difficult for him. B: But he really shouldn't have stayed up the night before exam. B: That's terrible. He shouldn't have cheated on the exam. 2 Vocabulary Review 1)A. Although/Though B. though C. though 2)A. reply/answer B. answer C. replying 3)A. speaks B. speak C. taking D. speak/talk 4)A. injured B. hurt C. wounded/injured D. wounds 5)A. houses B. apartment, apartments 6)A. aside B. apart C. aside/apart 7)A. requests B. requested C. demanded D. demands 8)A. border B. boundary C. boundary Unit 2 Part One PREPARATION 1 Expressions Related to Memory STEP ONE(略)(略)STEP TWO b 2)d 3)a 4)c Part Two Post-reading Reading Comprehension 1.1) brother 2) late 3) land 4) take 5) because 6) noise 7) worse 8) bags 9) briefcase 10) counter 11) look 12) said 13) on 14) loading 15) get 16) have 17) form 18) delivered 19) airport 20) home 21) unloaded 22) never 23) realized 24) flights 25) midnight 2. 1)F 2)F 3)F 4)F 5)T 6)F 7)T 8)F Vocabulary 1. 1) B A. flight: a journey on an airplane, etc. B. flight: an airplane that takes people on a particular journey 2) A A. meet: wait for somebody, greet somebody B. meet: see somebody accidentally 3) A A. take off: leave the ground and start flying B. take off: become successful or popular 4) B A. conclude: end or bring something to an end B. conclude: reach a belief or opinion as a result of thought or study 5) A A. whoever: anyone who B. whoever: no matter who 6) B A. view: an opinion or idea B. view: the ability to see or be seen from a particular place 7) B A. check: examine something to make sure that it is safe, correct, in good condition, etc. B. check: (BrE) leave (baggage, etc.) ready to be dispatched 8) A A. suggest: say or show something in an indirect way B. suggest: propose a plan or idea for somebody to discuss or consider 9) A A. lot: an area of land used for a particular purpose B. a lot: a large amount or number 10) B A. painful: causing physical pain B. painful: upsetting or unpleasant 2. 1)off 2)in 3)by 4)down 5)for 6)of 7)in 8)off 9)in 10)on 11)out/in 12)from 3. 1)shocked 2)concluded 3)glancing 4)baggage 5)exclaimed 6)display 7)whoever 8)promise 9)agent 10)airline 11)opening 12)engine 4. 延误一小时延误一小时 delay for an hour 接机/在机场接人在机场接人 meet a flight/meet…at the airport 观看飞机起降观看飞机起降 watch planes land and take off 碰巧碰巧 happen to 让(某人)想起让(某人)想起 remind…of 急忙赶回去急忙赶回去hurry back 也许(a polite expression) by any chance 朝某人身后瞥了一眼朝某人身后瞥了一眼glance/look over o ne’s shoulder one’s shoulder 消失不见了消失不见了 vanish from sight 平静了一点儿平静了一点儿 calm down a little 送到……地址送到……地址 deliver to one’s address朝停车场上……的车走去朝停车场上……的车走去 head for one’s car in the parking lot 卸(某人的)车卸(某人的)车 u nload one’s car不能相信自己的眼睛不能相信自己的眼睛can’t believe one’s eyes 午夜后不久午夜后不久shortly/soon after midnight Translation 1. That songs always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago. 2. There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way. 3. All flights to New York today are delayed because of the bad weather. 4. Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage. 5. I can not find my checkbook. I must have left it at home. 6. By the time, the football match was going to start, the storm had already stopped. Part Three FURTHER DEVELOPMENT 1 Grammar Review. 1)when 2)which/that 3)who/that 4)that 5)what 6)where 7)which 8)whose 9)(that) 10)how 11)which 12)which 13)why 14)whoever 2 Vocabulary Review Section A 1)A. remember B. reminded C. remind 2)A. number B. amount C. amounts 3)A. effect B. affect C. affect 4)A. compare...with/to B. compared...to C. compare with/to Section B 1.briefcase 2.engine 3.specific 4.realistic 5.ability 6.airline 7.vanish 8.delivery 9.accurate 10.recall 11.display 12.expert 13.involved 14.helpful 15.view 16.repeat 17.jewel 18.dull 19.unable Part Four WRITING NND TRANSLATION 1. A young man came to the check-in counter and asked if his briefcase had been turned in. 2. He looked over my shoulder at the conveyer belt and shouted that he had seen his briefcase going through the opening at the end of the conveyor belt. 3. Unfortunately, his briefcase had already been loaded on one of the flights. 4. I assured him that we would call him as soon as we found his briefcase. 5. To our great surprise, the young man said that he had already found his briefcase in his car. Unit 3 Part One PREPARATION 1 Why Are You Speaking? STEP ONE 1) The man wants to express his love to the woman. He hopes that they could fall in love just like the two persons in the picture. 2) The woman wants to prevent the boy from doing that. 3) The woman wants to know the man's opinion about the thing. 4) The man wants to stop the boy from disturbing him, and gives the boy an advice. STEP TWO(略)(略)3 Idioms Related to Parts of the Body 1)G 2)A 3)H 4)C 5)B 6)E 7)F 8)D 4 How Do Animals Communicate? 1)E 2)A 3)F 4)B 5)D 6)C Part Two Post-reading Reading Comprehension ext 1. Understanding the General Organization of the T1) Non verbal language or body language is also an important means of communication. 2) A) the gesture of nodding the head up and down,B) eye contact,C) the sign of waving the hand/a wave of the land, D) Personal conversation distance. 3) cultural awareness. 2. Understanding Specific Information 1) They may mean different things in different cultures. 2) Facial expression, gesture, and other movements of the body that send messages. 3) Nodding the head up and down. 4) 4) Because Because Because he he he thought thought thought the the the student student student was was was expressing expressing expressing “I “I “I agree agree agree to to to buy buy buy the the the machine” machine” machine” by by nodding his head. 5) People are expected to look into the other person’s eyes during a conversation. 6) He may come closer instead of going away. 7) Because they come from different countries and prefer different conversation distances. 8) 8) It’s It’s It’s the the the awareness awareness awareness of of of differences differences differences between between between different different different cultures./It’s cultures./It’s cultures./It’s the the the awareness awareness awareness of of proper behavior in different cultures. Vocabulary 1. 1)ABBAB 6)ABBAB 2. 1)gesture 2)signal 3)misunderstanding 4)behaved 5)curls 6)meaningful 7)rarely 8)means 9)unfamiliar 10)decreased 11)bowed 12)communication 13)facial 14)awareness 15)occur Translation 1. You won't get the job unless you have got the experience. 2. 2. Most Most Most of of of my my my time time time is is is spent spent spent studying studying studying the the the differences differences differences between between between Chinese Chinese Chinese and and and American American cultures. 3. The statement/sentence is so clear that it can't cause any misunderstanding. 4. He wishes he could give her more help than what he does now . 5. Put on your coat, or you will catch a cold . 6. She has added a picture of Picasso to her collection. 7. I am not aware of ever having been here before. 8. You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody. Part Three FURTHER DEVELOPMENT 1 Grammar Review Section A 1)I don't know whether to go to the movies or stay to watch TV at home. 2)I'm thinking when to leave. 3)Please tell us where to send your mail. 4)I don't decide which city to settle in. 5)I'm not sure(I don't know)who to ask for help. 6)Could you show me how to get the railway station from here? 7)We would discuss what to do with the money. Section B Example 1: The earlier you leave ,the sooner your will arrive. More expensive the hotel is ,the better service it has. The more you get to know him ,the more you like him. The more longer you wait, the more impatient you have. Example 2: The garden is about four times bigger than mine. The house is about three times as expensive as his. He runs three times faster than I do. Machine works ten times as efficient as people do. Example 3: she asks about that you study hard I give him $ 200 you speak loudly 2 Vocabulary Review 1)expands 2)means 3)sign 4)genuine 5)reward 6)fault 7)effort 8)horizons 9)habit 10)resolve 11)recognized 5 Eyes — The Windows of the Soul STEP ONE daecb STEP TWO caught his eye have eyes bigger than my stomach making eyes at turn a blind eye to take my eyes off PART FOUR WRITING AND TRANSLATION 2 Translation Practice 1) First, you must be aware that feeling nervous in a new very environment is normal. 2) Our thoughts can race a long several times faster than most people speak. 3) 3) In In In order order order to to to get get get other’s other’s other’s attention, attention, attention, you must you must learn learn how how how to to to be be be a a a good good good and and and sympathetic sympathetic listener. 4) One of the essential points is that you should try to broaden your horizons. 5) A sense of humor is helpful and you can lighten a conversation by sometimes telling a joke about yourself. 6) 6) Only Only Only when when when you you you are are are willing willing willing to to to talk talk talk and and and listen listen listen attentively, attentively, attentively, will will will you you you succeed succeed succeed in in in making making friends with the people around you. Unit 4 Part One PREPARATION 1 A Freshman ’s Alphabert ASSIGNMENTS BOOKS CAMPUS I live DORMITORY EXAMINATIONS FRIENDS I enjoy talk with GRAMMAR HOBBIES INFORMATION I can get it from internet JOB KNOWLEDGE LIBRARY MAJOR NOTES OK PROFESSORS QUIZZES I am afraid of them REPORTS SCHOLARSHIPS TUTION I have to pay for my education UNIVERSITIES VACATIONS WEEKENDS X'MAS CARDS YAHOO ZOO Part Two Post-reading Reading Comprehension 1. Understanding the organization of the text II. A)I went to the wrong building,so went to the wrong classroom B)step,dropped,fell C)going to the cafeteria and stayed in room III. he also dropped the food tray and fell to the ground. he seemed to fell that nothing serious had happened. IV. A)one made mistake in college 2. Understanding Specific Information 1)No,it is not true that everyone on campus was not watch the narrator. It is just a kind , he was was very very life , he first day of his college life of feeling from the narrator. Because it is the f irst day of his college nervous. 2)He wanted to stay out of the professor's vision. 3)Literature. 4)Biology majors look serious. 5)A)Here "it" refers to my entire life. B)It was terrible. 6)Here "it" refers to the terrible thing that the narrator fell. 7)Because she/he was afraid of those students recognized him. 8)" The same fate" means to the student drop a tray and fall just like the narrator. 9)Because he did not take it serious. 10)"It" refers to whether you drop a tray, where you sit, or whether you show up in the wrong lecture, etc. 11)Mistakes. 12)Making mistakes is not as serious as one would think. Vocabulary 1. 1)taste 2)rearing 3)tips 4)taste 5)settled 6)major 7)lot 8)rear 9)settle 10)major 11)settled 12)tip 2. 1)tray 2)view 3)clasps 4)relax 5)crashed 6)schedule 7)slip 8)groped 9)completely 10)grinned 11)opportunities 12)hesitation Translation 1. It’s far too hot in the room, open the window, please!2. The noise woke us up in the middle of the night. 3. He should have been angry at what I said. It was nothing more than a joke. 4. We invited all our friends to the picnic but it rained and only five of them showed up. 5. She views marriage as a serious matter. 6. To my disappointment, the movie didn’t live up to my expectations.Part Three FURTHER DEVELOPMENT 1 Grammar Review Section A were——be/is 3)sawsaw——had seen 4)to go—go laugh——to laugh/laughing 2)were1)laughtoo——either 8)we can—can we 5)as as——like 6)likelike——as 7)tooSection B Sample 1: If I found $100 in the street, I would give it to the policeman. If someone pointed a gun at me, I would fall in a faint. If I had had enough training, I would have been promoted. If I had that you were ill, I would have bought some delicious food for you. Sample 2: It might rain. You'd better change your plan to stay at home. We've almost run out of money. We'd better not continue our trip. You don't look very well. You'd better have a rest. The river look very dirty. You'd better not drink it. 2 Vocabulary Review Section A 1) living 2) find out 3) awaiting 4) bored 5) clapped 6) in time 7) sweat 8) wondering Section B 1)fund 2)stress 3)rear 4)aid 5)fund 6)stressed 7)rear 8)aid 9)crash 10)discipline 11)viewed 12)structure 13)crash 14)discipline 15)views 16)structure Unit 5 Part One PREPARATION 1 Just for Fun STEP ONE 1. mouse 2.pig 3.fish 4.mule 5.bird 6.owl STEP TWO 1)fish 2)pig 3)mouse 4)mule 5)owl 6)bird 3 What Are They? tusk 象牙象牙 hoof 蹄 fur 毛皮毛皮 tail 尾巴尾巴 beak 鸟喙鸟喙 claw 爪子爪子 horn 角 shell 甲,壳甲,壳 spot 斑点斑点 stripe 条纹条纹wing 翅膀翅膀hind leg 后腿后腿Part Two Post-reading Reading Comprehension 1. para.1-2————What we mean by culture. What we mean by culture. para.3.para.3.——————Animals can not only use tools but also make tools. Animals can not only use tools but also make tools. para.4para.4——————Animals can learn and share behavior. Animals can learn and share behavior. para.5para.5——————Animals can communicate with some forms of language. Animals can communicate with some forms of language. para.6para.6——————There are limits to animal culture. There are limits to animal culture. 2. 1)DBBBC 6)ADD. Vocabulary 1. 1)handy 2)cultural 3)untrue 4)belief 5)scientist 6)successful 7)religious 8)defenses 9)strength 10)social 2. 1)A.limit B.limit 2)A.contact B.contact 3)A.attempting B.attempt 4)mand B. command 5)A.form B.form 3. 1)gesture 2)created/has created 3)abstract 4)individual 5)invention 6)feature 7)make up for 8)removed 9)response 10)rule out 4. 1)remove 2)received; accept 3)allow 4)lately 5)shore 6)taught 7)object 8)attract Translation 1. I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot, but I never have the time now. 2. The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe. 3. This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately. 4. 4. What What aspect of your job/work is(the)most difficult, and what aspect is(the)most rewarding? 5. Some people think he is rude, but that’s not the case.6. I’ll help as much as I can, but there is a limit to what I can do. Part Three FURTHER DEVELOPMENT 1 Grammar Review Section B 1)how 1)how——that/in which 2)did 2)did——would 3)are 3)are——is 4)are 4)are——is 5)so —such 6)be seen —see 2 Vocabulary Review Section A 1) A. covered B. spreads C. spread 2) A. agree with B. agree with C. agreed with D. agree on D. agree to 3) A. activity B. act C. action D. act/action 4) A. adapting B. adopted C. adapt 5) A. laying B. lied C. lay D. lay 6) A. weather B. climate C. weather 7) A. invented B. discovered 8) A. as a result of B. as a result 9) A. fun B. funny C. funny 10) A. stripped B. strips C. stripped Section B 1.CHIMPANZEE 2.PANDA 3.DOG 4.INSECT 5.ELEPHANT 6.CHAMELEON 7.MOUSE 8.OWL 9.LION 10.GIRAFFE 11.PUPPY 12.TURTLE 13.CAT Unit 6 Part Two Post-reading Reading Comprehension 1. Part 1 (para.1-6); Part 2 (para. 7); Part 3 (para. 8-13) 2. 1)Flying saucers or UFOs from other plant. 2)Underwear earthquakes/Geography of the area. 3)The strange magnetic properties of the Bermuda Triangle. 4)Large amounts of methane gas escaping from the seafloor of the Bermuda Triangle 3. 1)TTFFT 6)TFTTT Vocabulary 1. 1)A.belief B.believable 2)A.mysteries B.mysterious 3)A.mix B.mixture 4)A.responsible B.responsibility 5)A.triangular B.triangle 6)A.explode B.explosion 7)A.intelligence B.intellgent 8)A.discovery B.discovered 9)A.scientific B.science 10)A.appearance B.disappear C.disappearance 2. 1)in 2)on 3)in 4)into 5)of 6)for 7)in 8)to 9)off 10)on 3. 1)properties 2)amounts 3)similarly 4)compass 5)escaping 6)puzzled 7)offers 8)trace 9)theory 10)normally Translation 1. Her hard work resulted in a big bonus for her. 2. Children were watching the planes take off and load. 3. As soon as I’m on board a ship I always feel sick.4. A total of 20000 people visited the museum on the first day when it was open to the public. 5. The committee consists of scientists and engineers. 6. I wouldn’t dare to go home with the job unfinished.Unit 7 Part Two Post-reading Reading Comprehension ext 1. Understanding the General Organization of the Tpara. 1-2(c); para. 3-9(a); para. 10-13(d); para. 14-16(b) 2. Understanding Detailed Information 1)CBDCB 2)AD Vocabulary 1. 1)waring 2)developments 3)possibilities 4)alarming 5)mistaken 6)discomfort 7)uncertainty 8)confusing 9)anxiety 10)supportive 2. 1)if 2)was/am faced with 3)strategy 4)outcome 5)unless 6)inhibit 7)take action 8)confused 9)audience 10)created/has created 3. 1)with 2)with 3)by 4)by/at 5)of 6)into 7)about/of 8)like Translation 1. We are considering selling the house. 2. I suggest he wait a while before he makes an decisions. 3. John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow. 4. We’d like to know the reason why she didn’t accept the job.gone e back to the burning building, you might have been 5. Y ou shouldn’t have gonbadly/seriously burnt. 6. It/The thought had never crossed my mind that there might be a problem. Part Three FURTHER DEVELOPMENT 1 Grammar Review STEP ONE Verbs: desire, determine, intend, maintain, order, urge, etc. Nouns: motion, pray, recommendation, etc. Adjectives: desirable, possible, urgent, vital, etc. STEP TWO 1)be dropped 2)bring 3)leave 4)go 5)be warned 6)do 7)finish 8)be finished 9)be held 10)have 2 Vocabulary Review 1)A.rate B.speed/rate C.speed 2)A.payments B.loan C.loan D.Payment 3)A.waiting B.awaited C.awaiting 4)A.flesh B.flesh C.flesh 5)A.escaped B.escaped/avoided C.avoided D.avoided Unit 8 Part Two Post-reading Reading Comprehension 1. Understanding the Structure of the Passage para.1 One of the famous love stories in history. para.2-3 Their lives before they knew each other. para.4-6 How they met and fell in love with each other. para.7 Their life together. 2. Understanding Specific Information 1)TFFTF 2)TTF Vocabulary 1. Section A 1)add/added up to 2)criticize 3)fell/fall in love 4)take place 5)miracle 6)arranged 7)by name 8)primarily 9)face to face 10)By the age of 11)A great deal 12)ceremony 2. Section A 1)IAJFD 6)HBCGE Section B 1)common 2)childhood 3)compatible 4)correspondence 5)diminished 6)eccentric 7)miracle 8)impersonal 9)passion 10)popular Translation 1. World War II took place in 1945. 2. My grandfather drinks a great deal. 3. He was still working by the age of 65. 4. The teacher knows all his students by name. 5. The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery. 6. He likes all kinds of sports, but most of all, basketball. 7. Talking on the phone is different from talking face to face. 8. They fell in love with each other because they had common interests. Part Three FURTHER DEVELOPMENT 1 Grammar Review 1)Right in front of our house was a wide river. 2)From the room came the sound of children singing. 3)Beneath the streets of a modern city exists a network of pipes. 4)Amused by the joke, he couldn't help laughing loudly. 5)Interested in music, she spends all her pocket money on records. 6)Absorbed in his experiment, he didn't notice my entering the laboratory. Unit 9 Part One PREPARATION 3 What Is This Special Day? On/of, on/of, at/for, by, on, on/at, in Part Two Post-reading Reading Comprehension 1. Scanning for Specific Information For: 1)It is fun for children. 2)It gets you out of the usual routine. 3)People are friendlier. 4)Giving presents can be very satisfying. 5)One can concentrate on non-commercial values. 6)It is time to pause and reflect. 7)The preparations,like decorating the house,are fun. 8)It is a time to be with friends. 9)There are all kind of delicious foods. 10)It is a holy day. Against: 1)It is an unchristian, and purely alcoholic occasion. 2)It is a waste of money. 3)People don't think about others who are less fortunate. 4)It is a wasteful and thoughtless ceremony. 5)It's all "humbug" or hypocritical. 6)People eat too much or eat food they don't want. 7)It's disappointing for poor people who can't afford to spend a lot of money. 8)It is no longer a religious celebration, it has lost its meaning. 2. Understanding Specific Information CCABCC Vocabulary 1. 1)A. childish B. child C. childhood D. childlike 2) A. Commercially B. commercial C. commerce D. commercials E. non-commercial 3)A. exciting B. excite C. excited D. excited E. excitement 4)A. satisfied B. satisfy C. satisfaction D. satisfying E. satisfactorily 2. 1)BBAAA 2)BA 3. 1)fired 2)boiled 3)steamed 4)roasted 5)baked 6)toasted Translation 1. The topic of the speech is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not. 2. It seemed incredible that some students still played football before the exams. 3. Mr. Auden is a happy man who derives pleasure from helping others. 4. Two Americans shared last year’s Nobel Prize for Medicine.eting. 5. First of all I’d like to welcome you to the me6. I’m not accustomed to such luxury.It’s a waste of money.7. The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon. 8. Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science. Part Three FURTHER DEVELOPMENT 2. Vocabulary Review 1)rival 2)recognized 3)polluting 4)misleading 5)economic 6)luxury 7)debts 8)routine 9)represent 10)tradition 11)ideal 12)promote 13)apology 14)attitude 15)convincing Unit 10 Part One PREPARATION 2 Word Association 1)wheat wheat cucumber cucumber cucumber oat oat oat pumpkin pumpkin pumpkin strawberry strawberry strawberry pepper pepper pepper corn corn corn pea pea pea mushroom mushroom mushroom lemon lemon grapefruit orange watermelon 2)cattle turkey goose goat duck dog sheep cow pig 3)sickle tractor fork spade plow bucket 4)processing weeding tilling irrigation fertilization plowing harvesting storage 3. A True Or False Game 1)TFTFF 6)FFTFT Part Two Post-reading Reading Comprehension 1. Understanding Organization of the passage 2)A. destructive to the development B. the earth's precious supplies of water and petroleum D. policies, eating habits 3)sustainable 2. Understanding Specific Information 1)DBDBD 6)CDA Vocabulary addition chemistry/chemical generation/generator destructiveness/destruction mixture/mix hunger reduction importance transportation distance improvement politics protection efficiency treatment productivity 2. 1)prevention 2)hopeless 3)development 4)poverty 5)wasteful 6)economic 7)solution 8)pollution/being polluted 9)successful 10)industrial 11)global 12)agricultural 3. 1)A. n. money in the form of notes and coins B. v. exchange the check for money 2)A. n. a substance which is used to provide heat or power, usually by burning B. v. provide with fuel 3)A. n. a change made to a system, especially a political system, in order to improve it B. B. v. v. v. change change change something something something such such such as as as a a a law, law, law, system system system or or or public public public organization, organization, organization, so so so that that that it it operation with more justice and fairness 4)A. n. the parts that remain when the rest of a building has been destroyed B. v. spoil or destroy severely or completely 5)A. n. a farm tool having one or more heavy blades to break the soil and cut a furrow prior to sowing B. v. turn over earth especially with a plow 6)A. v. bring in from abroad B. n. commodities (goods or services) bought from a foreign country something dangerous from stop something something under control" means to stop 7)A. n. "bring s omething under control" means to getting worse or affecting more people B. v. make a machine, a process, or system work in a particular way 8)A. v. use more of something than one should B. n. material which has been used, but is no longer wanted 4. Section A 1)improve 2)avoid 3)treat 4)save 5)reduce 6)bring about 7)make use of Translation 1. The best way to lose weight is to avoid eating fatty foods. 2. One of the main causes of hunger used to be lack of transportation. 3. Wasteful packaging will add to the price of food/food price. 4. Economic reform would not be successful without the development of agriculture. 5. The farmers will grow more cash crops next year instead of grains. 6. At present, there are still places in the world where farmers make use of animal labor. Part Three FURTHER DEVELOPMENT 1 Grammar Review 1)drink 2)getting 3)trying 4)buying 5)eating 6)make/to make 7)to feed 8)going 9)farming 10)to miss 2 Vocabulary Review 1)product 2)production 3)productivity 4)produces 5)products 6)production 7)productive 8)producer 9)reproduced 10)produce 。

新编大学英语课后答案 第一册(浙江大学版)

新编大学英语课后答案 第一册(浙江大学版)

Part onepreparation1.step oneparent—child employer—employee clerk—customerhusband—wife write—reader driver—passengerteacher—student host—guest buyer—sellerdoctor—patient boyfriend—girlfriend performer—audiencestep twoco-workers,colleagues,classmates,roommates,schoolmates,seatmates,playmates,lovers,supervisor,neighbors,co-author...Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. (1) A B A A B (6)CAC2. 1)killed 2)wounded 3)arrived 4)girl 5)badly/seriously 6)blood 7)none8)American 9)type 10)orphans 11)French 12)difficultly 13)frightened14)would 15)cried 16)Vietnamese 17)dying 18)understand 19)willing20)friend3.(略)Vocabulary1.1)reply 2)land 3)pat 4)supplied 5)wound 6)pat 7)replied 8)signed9)wounded 10)supplies 11)sign 12)balance 13)land 14)balance2.DACEFB3.1)Insert 2)in the balance 3)requests 4)relief 5)let out 6)tiny 7)steady8)stiff 9)occasional 10)misunderstood 11)limited 12)actionTranslation1)I am tried. I should not have stayed up too late last night.2)I am not quite acquainted with Bob, yet we go out for an occasional drink together.3)We are supposed to meet her at the train station.4)You could clearly see people drowning, but/and yet you didn't take any action to save them.5)Including weekends, there are only twelve more days left to buy Christmas gifts.6)Without immediate action, many wild animals would die from hunger.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1.B: Well, he should have bought new batteries the day before.B: He should have spent more time memorizing new words and phrases before the exam. If he had worked harder, the exam would not been so difficult for him.B: But he really shouldn't have stayed up the night before exam.B: That's terrible. He shouldn't have cheated on the exam.2. 1)A.Although/Though B.though C.though 2)A.reply/answer B.answer C.replying 3)A.speaks B.speak C.talking D.speak/talk 4)A.injured B.hurt C.wounded/injured D.wounds 5)A.houses B.apartment, apartments 6)A.aside B.apart C.aside/apart 7)A.requests B.requested C.demanded D.demands 8)A.border B.boundary C.boundaryPart onepreparationstep one(略)step two1)b 2)d 3)a 4)cPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1)brother 2)late 3)land 4)take 5)because 6)noise 7)worse 8)bags9)briefcase 10)counter 11)look 12)said 13)on 14)loading 15)get16)have 17)form 18)delivered 19)airport 20)home 21)unloaded 22)never 23)realized 24)flights 25)midnight2. 1)F F F F T F T FVocabulary1. 1)B A A B A 6)B B A A B2. 1)off 2)in 3)by 4)down 5)for 6)of 7)in 8)off 9)in 10)on11)out/in 12)from3. 1)shocked 2)concluded 3)glancing 4)baggage 5)exclaimed 6)display7)whoever 8)promise 9)agent 10)airlines 11)opening 12)engine4. delay for an hourmeet a flight/meet somebody at the airportwatch planes land and take offhappen toremind …ofhurry backby any chanceglance/look over one's shouldervanish from sightcalm down a littlesend/deliver to one's addresshead for one's car in the parking lotunload one's carcan't believe one's eyesshortly/soon after midnightTranslation1)The song always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago.2)There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way.3)All flights to New York are/were delayed because of the nasty/bad weather.4)Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.5)I can't find my checkbook. I must have left it at home.6)The storm had already stopped by the time the football match was going to start.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENTSection A1. 1)when 2)which/that 3)who/that 4)that 5)what 6)where 7)which 8)whose 9)(that)10)how 11)which 12)which 13)why 14)whoever2. 1)A.remember B.reminded C.remind 2)A.number B.amount C.amounts 3)A.effectB.affectC.affect 4)pare...with/to pared...to pared with/toSection B1.briefcase2.engine3.specific4.realistic5.ability6.airline7.vanish8.delivery9.accurate 10.recall 11.display 12.expert 13.involved 14.helpful 15.view 16.repeat 17.jewel 18.dull 19.unableUnit 3Part onepreparation1.step one1)The man wants to express his love to the woman. He hopes that they could fall in love just like the two persons in the picture.2)The woman wants to prevent the boy from doing that.3)The woman wants to know the man's opinion about the thing.4)The man wants to stop the boy from disturbing him, and gives the boy an advice.step two(略)2.(略)3. 1)GAHCB 6)EFD4. 1)EAFBD 6)CPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 1)Non verbal language or body language is also an important means of communication.2)A)the gesture of nodding the head up and down,B)eye contact,C)the sign of waving the hand/a wave of the land,D)Personal conversation distance.3)cultural awareness.2.1)Because nonverbal signals of another culture may mean something very different from what they mean in our own culture.2)It includes facial expressions gesture, and other movements of the body that send messages.3)"It" refers to nodding the head up and down.4)Because the salesman misunderstood the student that he agreed to buy the machine.5)In the United States, looking into a person's eyes is expected.6)If an American waves good-bye to an Asian schoolboy, he would come closer.7)Because they come from different countries, and different cultures make them prefer to different distances during a conversation.8)It is awareness of different nonverbal signal of different cultures. Vocabulary1. 1)ABBAB 6)ABBAB2. 1)gesture 2)signal 3)misunderstanding 4)behaved 5)curls 6)meaningful7)rarely 8)means 9)unfamiliar 10)decreased 11)bowed 12)communication13)facial 14)awareness 15)occurTranslation1)You won't get the job unless you have got some experience.2)I spent most of my time (most of my time is spent)studying the differences between Chinese and American cultures.3)This sentence is so clear that it can not cause any misunderstanding.4)He wishes he could give her more help than he does.5)Put on your coat, or you would catch cold.6)A Picasso is added to her collection.7)I am not aware of ever having been here before.8)If you continue your rude behavior to everybody, you would soon find yourself without any friends.(You’ll soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody.)Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1.S ection A1)I don't know whether to go to the movies or stay to watch TV at home. 2)I'm wondering when to leave.3)Please tell us (let us know) where to send your mail.4)I haven’t decided which city to settle in.5)I'm not sure(I don't know)whom to ask for help.6)Could you show(tell) me how to get to the railway station from here? 7)We should discuss what to do with the money.Section BExample 1:1)The earlier you leave,the sooner your will arrive.2)More expensive the hotel is,the better service it has.3)The more you get to know him,the more you like him.4)The more longer you wait, the more impatient you have.Example 2:1)The garden is about four times bigger than mine.2)The house is about three times as expensive as his.3)He runs three times faster than I do.4)Machine works ten times as efficient as people do.Example 3:1)she asks about that2)you study hard3)I give him $ 2004)you speak loudly2. 1)expands 2)means 3)sign 4)genuine 5)reward 6)fault 7)effort 8)horizons 9)habit 10)resolve 11)recognized5.STEP ONEdaecbSTEP TWO1)caught his eye2)have eyes bigger than my stomach3)making eyes at4)turn a blind eye to5)take my eyes offUnit 4Part onepreparation1.新生字母表ASSIGNMENTSBOOKSCAMPUS I liveDORMITORYEXAMINATIONSFRIENDS I enjoy talk withGRAMMARHOBBIESINFORMATION I can get it from internetJOBKNOWLEDGELIBRARYMAJORNOTESOKPROFESSORSQUIZZES I am afraid of themREPORTSSCHOLARSHIPSTUTION I have to pay for my educationUNIVERSITIESVACATIONSWEEKENDSX'MAS CARDSYAHOOZOOPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.II. A)I went to the wrong building,so went to the wrong classroomB)step,dropped,fellC)going to the cafeteria and stayed in roomIII. he also dropped the food tray and fell to the ground.he seemed to fell that nothing serious had happened.IV. A)one made mistake in college2. 1)No,it is not true that everyone on campus was not watch the narrator. It is just a kind of feeling from the narrator. Because it is the first day of his college life , he was very nervous.2)He wanted to stay out of the professor's vision.3)Literature.4)Biology majors look serious.5)A)Here "it" refers to my entire life.B)It was terrible.6)Here "it" refers to the terrible thing that the narrator fell.7)Because she/he was afraid of those students recognized him.8)" The same fate" means to the student drop a tray and fall just like the narrator.9)Because he did not take it serious.10)"It" refers to whether you drop a tray, where you sit, or whether you show up in the wrong lecture, etc.11)Mistakes.12)Making mistakes is not as serious as one would think. Vocabulary1. 1)taste 2)rearing 3)tips 4)taste 5)settled 6)major 7)lot 8)rear 9)settle10)major 11)settled 12)tip2. 1)tray 2)view 3)clasps 4)relax 5)crashed 6)schedule 7)slip 8)groped9)completely 10)grinned 11)opportunities 12)hesitation Translation1)It is too hot in the room. Please open the window!2)We are waked up by the noise in the middle of the night.The noise woke us up inn the middle of the night.3)It was nothing more than a joke , so he should not have been angry at what I said.4)We invited all friends to the picnic, but only five of them showed up because of rain.5)She viewed marriage as a serious thing.6)To my disappointment, the movie didn't live up to my expectations. Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1.Section A1)laugh——to laugh/laughing2)were——be/is3)saw——had seen4)to go——go5)as——like6)like——as7)too——either8)we can——can weSection BSample 1:1)If I found $100 in the street, I would give it to the policeman.2)If someone pointed a gun at me, I would fall in a faint.3)If I had had enough training, I would have been promoted.4)If I had that you were ill, I would have bought some delicious food for you.Sample 2:1)It might rain. You'd better change your plan to stay at home.2)We've almost run out of money. We'd better not continue our trip.3)You don't look very well. You'd better have a rest.4)The river look very dirty. You'd better not drink it.2.Section A1)living 2)find out 3)awaiting 4)bored 5)clapped 6)in time 7)sweat8)wonderingSection B1)fund 2)stress 3)rear 4)aid 5)fund 6)stressed 7)rear 8)aid 9)crash10)discipline 11)viewed 12)structure 13)crash 14)discipline 15)views16)structureUnit 5Part onepreparation1.STEP ONE1. mouse2.pig3.fish4.mule5.bird6.owlSTEP TWO1)fish 2)pig 3)mouse 4)mule 5)owl 6)bird3.tusk 象牙hoof 蹄fur 毛皮tail 尾巴beak 鸟喙claw 爪子horn 角shell 甲,壳spot 斑点stripe 条纹wing 翅膀hind leg 后腿Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.para.1-2——What we mean by culture.para.3.——Animals can not only use tools but also make tools.para.4——Animals can learn and share behavior.para.5——Animals can communicate with some forms of language.para.6——There are limits to animal culture.2. 1)DBBBC 6)ADD.Vocabulary1. 1)handy 2)cultural 3)untrue 4)belief 5)scientist 6)successful 7)religious 8)defenses 9)strength 10)social2. 1)A.limit B.limit 2)A.contact B.contact 3)A.attempting B.attempt 4)mandmand 5)A.form B.form3. 1)gesture 2)created/has created 3)abstract 4)individual 5)invention 6)feature 7)make up for 8)removed 9)response 10)rule out4. 1)remove 2)received; accept 3)allow 4)lately 5)shore 6)taught 7)object8)attractTranslation1)I used to go to the cinemas a lot,but I never have the time now.2)The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe.3)This is cruel practice which must be stopped right away.4)What aspect of your job/work is the most challenging, and what aspect is the most rewarding?5)Some people perceive him to be rude, but this is not the case.6)I'll help as possible as I can, but there's a limit to what I can do.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1.Section B1)how—that/in which 2)did—would 3)are—is 4)are—is 5)so—such6)be seen—see2.Section A1)A.covered B.spreads C.spread 2)A.agree with B.agree with C.agreed with D.agree on D.agree to 3)A.activity B.act C.action D.act/action 4)A.adapting B.adoptedC.adapt 5)ying B.lied yy 6)A.weather B.climate C.weather7)A.invented B.discovered 8)A.as a result of B.as a result 9)A.fun B.funny C.funny 10)A.stripped B.strips C.strippedSection B1.CHIMPANZEE2.PANDA3.DOG4.INSECT5.ELEPHANT6.CHAMELEON7.MOUSE 8.OWL 9.LION 10.GIRAFFE 11.PUPPY 12.TURTLE 13.CATUnit 6Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 1-6; 7; 8-132. 1)Flying saucers or UFOs from other plant.2)Underwear earthquakes/Geography of the area.3)The strange magnetic properties of the Bermuda Triangle.4)Large amounts of methane gas escaping from the seafloor of the Bermuda Triangle3. 1)TTFFT 6)TFTTTVocabulary1. 1)A.belief B.believable 2)A.mysteries B.mysterious 3)A.mix B.mixture4)A.responsible B.responsibility 5)A.triangular B.triangle 6)A.explode B.explosion 7)A.intelligence B.intellgent 8)A.discovery B.discovered 9)A.scientific B.science 10)A.appearance B.disappear C.disappearance2. 1)in 2)on 3)in 4)into 5)of 6)for 7)in 8)to 9)off 10)on3. 1)properties 2)amounts 3)similarly 4)compassl 5)escaping 6)puzzled7)offers 8)trace 9)theory 10)normallyTranslation1)Her hard work resulted in a large number of bonuses.2)The children are watching planes taking off and landing.3)As soon as I on board, I always felt sick.4)On the first day when the museum was open to the public, there was a totals of 20000 people coming to visit.5)The committee consists of scientists and engineers.6)With the work unfinished, I didn't dare to go home.Unit 7Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 1-2(c); 3-9(a); 10-13(d); 14-16(b)2. 1)CBDCB 2)ADVocabulary1. 1)waring 2)developments 3)possibilities 4)alarming 5)mistaken 6)discomfort 7)uncertainty 8)confusing 9)anxiety 10)supportive2. 1)if 2)was/am faced with 3)strategy 4)outcome 5)unless 6)inhibit7)take action 8)confused 9)audience 10)created/has created3. 1)with 2)with 3)by 4)by/at 5)of 6)into 7)about/of 8)like Translation1)We are considering selling house.2)I suggest he wait for a while, and then make decision.3)John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.4)We are wondering the reason why she refused to accept the job.5)You shouldn't have gone back into the burning building, and you might have been burned seriously.6)The thought has never crossed my mind that there may be some problem.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1.STEP ONEVerbs: desire, determine, intend, maintain, order, urge, etc.Nouns: motion, pray, recommendation, etc.Adjectives: desirable, possible, urgent, vital, etc.STEP TWO1)be dropped 2)bring 3)leave 4)go 5)be warned 6)do 7)finish8)be finished 9)be held 10)have2. 1)A.rate B.speed/rate C.speed 2)A.payments B.loan C.loan D.Payment3)A.waiting B.awaited C.awaiting 4)A.flesh B.flesh C.flesh5)A.escaped B.escaped/avoided C.avoided D.avoidedUnit 8Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.para.1 One of the famous love stories in history.para.2-3 Their lives before they knew each other.para.4-6 How they met and fell in love with each other.para.7 Their life together.2.1)TFFTF 2)TTFVocabulary1.Section A1)add/added up to 2)criticize 3)fell/fall in love 4)take place 5)miracle6)arranged 7)by name 8)primarily 9)face to face 10)By the age of11)A great deal 12)ceremony2.Section A1)IAJFD 6)HBCGESection B1)common 2)childrenhood 3)compatible 4)correspondence 5)diminished 6)eccentric 7)miracle 8)impersonal 9)passion 10)popularTranslation1)The Second World War took place in 1945.2)My grandfather drinks a great deal of wine.3)By the age of 65, he was still working.4)The teacher knows all her student by name.5)The police succeeded in solving the mysterious case.6)He likes various sports, but most of all, he likes basketball particularly.7)Talking through telephone is very different from face to face talk.8)They fell in love with each other for they have common interests.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1. 1)Right in front of our house was a wide river.2)From the room came the sound of children singing.3)Beneath the streets of a modern city exists a network of pipes.4)Amused by the joke, he couldn't help laughing loudly.5)Interested in music, she spends all her pocket money on records.6)Absorbed in his experiment, he didn't notice my entering the laboratory.Unit 9Part OnePREPARATION3. On/of, on/of, at/for, by, on, on/at, inPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.For:1)It is fun for children.2)It gets you out of the usual routine.3)People are friendlier.4)Giving presents can be very satisfying.5)One can concentrate on non-commercial values.6)It is time to pause and reflect.7)The preparations,like decorating the house,are fun.8)It is a time to be with friends.9)There are all kind of delicious foods.10)It is a holy day.Against:1)It is an unchristian, and purely alcoholic occasion.2)It is a waste of money.3)People don't think about others who are less fortunate.4)It is a wasteful and thoughtless ceremony.5)It's all "humbug" or hypocritical.6)People eat too much or eat food they don't want.7)It's disappointing for poor people who can't afford to spend a lot of money.8)It is no longer a religious celebration, it has lost its meaning.2. CCABCCVocabulary1. 1)A.childish B.child C.childhood D.childlike 2)mercially mercialmercemercialsE.non-commercial 3)A.exciting B.excite C.excitedD.excitedE.excitement 4)A.satisfied B.satisfy C.satisfaction D.satisfyingE.satisfactorily2. 1)BBAAA 2)BA3. 1)fired 2)boiled 3)steamed 4)roasted 5)baked 6)toastedTranslation1)If you want to get the book,you must pay for it in advance.2)Michael told us an incredible story about his grandmother catching a thief.3)We derived knowledge from practice.4)You don't have to buy a newspaper; you can share mine.5)First of all, we should study our lessons hard.6)He led a life of luxury.7)The name of the team will put up on the notice board.8)We're very glad to greet you in the name of Chinese people.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT2. 1)rival 2)recognized 3)polluting 4)misleading 5)economic 6)luxury 7)debts 8)routine 9)represent 10)tradition 11)ideal 12)promote 13)apology14)attitude 15)convincingUnit 10Part OnePREPARATION2.1)wheat cucumber oat pumpkin strawberry pepper corn pea mushroom lemon grapefruit orangewatermelon2)cattle turkey goose goat duck dog sheep cow pig3)sickle tractor fork spade plow bucket4)processing weeding tilling irrigation fertilization plowing harvesting storage3. 1)TFTFF 6)FFTFTPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 2)A.destructive to the developmentB.the earth's precious supplies of water and petroleumD.policies, eating habits3)sustainable2. 1)DBDBD 6)CDAVocabulary1.addition chemistry/chemicalgeneration/generator destructiveness/destructionmixture/mix hungerreduction importancetransportation distanceimprovement politicsprotection efficiencytreatment productivity2.1)prevention 2)hopeless 3)development 4)poverty 5)wastful 6)economic7)solution 8)pollution/being polluted 9)successful 10)industrial 11)global12)agricultural3. 1)A. n. money in the form of notes and coinsB. v. exchange the check for money2)A. n. a substance which is used to provide heat or power, usually by burningB. v. provide with fuel3)A. n. a change made to a system, especially a political system, in order to improve itB. v. change something such as a law, system or public organization, so that it operation withmore justice and fairness4)A. n. the parts that remain when the rest of a building has been destroyedB. v. spoil or destroy severely or completely5)A. n. a farm tool having one or more heavy blades to break the soil and cut a furrow prior to sowingB. v. turn over earth especially with a plow6)A. v. bring in from abroadB. n. commodities (goods or services) bought from a foreign country7)A. n. "bring something under control" means to stop something dangerous from getting worse or affecting more peopleB. v. make a machine, a process, or system work in a particular way8)A. v. use more of something than one shouldB.n. material which has been used, but is no longer wanted4.Section A1)improve 2)avoid 3)treat 4)save 5)reduce 6)bring about 7)make use of Translation1)You should avoid being late for your class.2)The project had to be abandoned for lack of funds.3)That will only add to our difficulties.4)We could not live without air.5)I can go to the meeting instead of my sick brother.6)She makes good use of her time.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1.1)drink 2)getting 3)trying 4)buying 5)eating 6)make/to make 7)to feed8)going 9)farming 10)to miss2. 1)product 2)production 3)productivity 4)produces 5)products 6)production7)productive 8)producer 9)reproduced 10)produce。

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by means of sth: by using sth; with the help of sth 用…,依靠…
• Thoughts are expressed by means of words.
to live beyond /within one’s means
• He is living beyond his means. • to spend more/less than one earns or one can afford入不敷出,量入为出
to leave you changed
• to leave ...done/doing/adj. • You leave someone or sth. in a particular condition if you are responsible for putting them into it. • Remember to leave your bedroom tidy. • Don’t leave the door unlocked. • It’s better to leave some things unsaid. • His letter left me feeling pretty humble.

by no means
• not by any mean; not at all绝不,一点也 不 • It is by no means certain that they will give us a grant. • We haven’t by any means finished. • By no means should he be left alone. • She is by no means an ordinary girl.
注:有否定含义Biblioteka 短语在句首 时‘要引起句子部分倒装。
• in no way绝不,at no time绝不, • in no case/way绝不,在任何情况绝不, by no means绝不, • under/in no circumstance , • on no account绝不, on no condition决 不要
get away with
not to be punished for sth 被放过,不受 惩罚 • How did he get away with cheating? • He thinks he can get away with telling lies. • Nobody gets away with insulting me like that.
fail
• to disappoint the hopes or trust of使…失 望 .辜负期望;未能起作用 • His friends failed him when he most needed them. • He was convinced that John would not fail him. • He has failed me in my time of need. • I thought I could depend on the neighbors for help, but they failed me.
drop in
• Someone drops in ,or drops in on you, when they visit you unexpectedly and informally. • Do drop in sometime. • drop by • Someone drops by when they visit you informally and unexpectedly. • I’ll drop by for a chat one day soon.
make it :to succeed; to arrive in time
• After years as an unsuccessful businessman, he has finally made it. • He’ll make it; he has got a rich daddy. • You can make it if you hurry.
倒装
• In no case are to leave your post. • On no condition must you tell him what happened.
by all means一定,想尽一切办法
• You say by all means as a polite way of giving permission. • By all means call me if you need help.
get away with
• steal sth and escape with it • Someone who gets away with something illegal or dishonest manages to avoid being caught or punished for it. • He’s been getting away with tax fraud for years.
so + adj./adv. +as to do
• to the extent that one does sth. • She was so kind as to phone for a taxi for me. • He could you be so stupid as to be believe him? • Would you so good as to lock the door when you leave?
faculty
• 3. faculty:(all the teachers)the whole teaching staff of a university大学教师的 总称 • He joined the faculty of Columbia University.
take (a) pride in: to be proud of
faculty
• He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time. • He has the faculty to earn languages easily. • 2. faculty: university department综合大 学中的一个学院(系) • the Faculty of Law 法学院,the Faculty of Science理学院, the Faculty of Medicine医学院, the Arts Faculty
to rid of使…摆脱,把…消灭掉
• The dentist rid him of his pain by taking out the tooth. • We must try to rid ourselves of all hatred and prejudice.
go through
• They went through our luggage at the customs. • Let’s go through the argumentation. • You go through a number of things when you examine or consider each one carefully.
• She took pride in her son’s success. • His letter indicates that he loved his son, and took pride in him.
to pride oneself on sth./doing sth.
• She prides herself on being able to speak three foreign languages. • He prides himself on remaining calm in an emergency.
Language point
• faculty • 1. power of mind or of doing things才 能,能力 • Your faculties are your mental and physical powers. • He’s still in full possession of all his faculties at the age of 93. • the facility of sight视力the mental facilities智力
drop out
• to stop attending or taking part; to leave school or university; withdraw辍学,中 途退学,退出 • A lot of medical students drop out after the first year. • Since his defeat he has dropped out of politics.
go through
• The law has now gone through. • The Conservatives are trying to prevent the Bill(法案) from going through. • to pass through or be accepted by通过, 成功
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