初中英语不规则动词表背诵大全(打印背诵版)
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版英语常用不规则动词正版完整版一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成,具体变化有:1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如:like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop—stopped, trip—tripped4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed。
如:study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married二、不规则动词变化,大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法:1. 以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。
如:put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat2. 以d结尾的词,把d变成t。
如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent3. 以n结尾的词,在词后加t。
如:mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. 以ow / aw结尾的词,把ow / aw变成ew。
如:blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew5. 含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。
如:keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt6. 含有元音字母o / i的词,将o / i变成a。
如:sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank1.AAA2.AAB3.ABA4.ABB(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
(完整版)初中英语不规则动词表(完整版)
初中英语不规则动词表(完整版)一. AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切,割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费,值hit hit hit撞,击set set set安排,安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛bet bet bet赌博,打赌cast cast cast抛二. ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔三. ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n。
初中英语不规则动词分类记忆表
初中英语不规则动词分类记忆表一、A B C型(原形、过去式、过去分词)be was / were beendo / does did donego went gonetake took takensee saw seenswim swam swumspeak spoke spokensing sang sungshow showed shownshake shook shakenring rang rungride rode riddenlie lay lainknow knew knowngrow grew growngive gave givenforget forgot forgottenfly flew fleweat ate eatendrive drove drivendrink drank drunkdraw drew drawnfall fell fallenwrite wrote writtenwear wore wornthrow threw thrownwake woke wokenchoose chose chosenbreak broke brokenbegin began begunlie lay lain 二、A B B型(过去式和过去分词同形)meet met metsay said saidtell told toldbuy bought boughtsit sat sathave / has had hadget got gotteach taught taughtspend spent spentstand stood stoodthink thought thoughtwin won wonsleep slept sleptbring brought broughtsend sent sentfind found foundmake made madekeep kept keptlose lost lostlend lent lentpay paid paidsell sold soldleave left lefthold held heldhear heard heardfeed fed fedfeel felt feltfight fought foughtcatch caught caughtsweep swept sweptmean meant meantlie lied liedlay laid laidunderstand understood understoodburn burned , burnt burned , burntdream dreamed , dreamt dreamed , dreamt learn learned , learnt learned , learntsmell smelled , smelt smelled , smeltshine shined , shone shined , shone 三、A A A 型(原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cut cut cutput put putlet let lethit hit hitread read readshut shut shuthurt hurt hurt]cost cost costset set set四、A B A型(原形与过去分词同形)come came camerun ran runbecome became become五、A A B型(原形与过去式同形)beat beat beaten。
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版
英语常用不规则动词正版完整版一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成,具体变化有:1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如:like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop—stopped, trip—tripped4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed。
如:study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married二、不规则动词变化,大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法:1. 以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。
如:put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat2. 以d结尾的词,把d变成t。
如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent3. 以n结尾的词,在词后加t。
如:mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. 以ow / aw结尾的词,把ow / aw变成ew。
如:blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew5. 含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。
如:keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt6. 含有元音字母o / i的词,将o / i变成a。
如:sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义bet bet bet betting 赌broadcast broadcast broadcast ~ 广播.播放.播送burst burst burst ~ 爆炸.突然发作cast cast cast 抛cost cost cost ~ 花费cut cut cut cutting 割,切forecast forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted 预测,预报hurt hurt hurt ~ 受伤hit hit hit hitting 打,撞let let let letting 让put put put putting 放下read read read ~ 读rid rid rid ridding 使摆脱.使去掉saw sawed sawed / sawn ~ 锯set set set setting 安排,安置spread spread spread ~ 展开,传播,涂spit spat spat spitting 吐痰,shut shut shut shutting 关上.停止营业split split split splitting 使分裂(成不同的派别),分开,分担,分摊spread spread spread 传播,扩散,展开,散布quit quit / quitted quit / quitted 放弃2.AAB动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义beat beat beaten ~ 打败3.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义become became become becoming 变come came come coming 来run ran run running 跑overcome overcame overcome overcoming 克服.战胜.征服4.ABB(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
英语常用不规则动词表打印版(汇编)
英语常用不规则动词正版完整版一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成,具体变化有:1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如:like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop—stopped, trip—tripped4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed。
如:study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married二、不规则动词变化,大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法:1. 以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。
如:put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat2. 以d结尾的词,把d变成t。
如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent3. 以n结尾的词,在词后加t。
如:mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. 以ow / aw结尾的词,把ow / aw变成ew。
如:blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew5. 含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。
如:keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt6. 含有元音字母o / i的词,将o / i变成a。
如:sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义betbet bet betting 赌broadcast broadcast broadcast ~ 广播.播放.播送burst burst burst ~ 爆炸.突然发作cast cast cast 抛cost cost cost ~ 花费cut cut cut cutting 割,切forecast forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted 预测,预报hurt hurt hurt ~ 受伤hit hit hit hitting 打,撞let let let letting 让put put put putting 放下read read read ~ 读rid rid rid ridding 使摆脱.使去掉saw sawed sawed / sawn ~ 锯set set set setting 安排,安置spread spread spread ~ 展开,传播,涂spit spat spat spitting 吐痰,精品文档shut shut shut shutting 关上.停止营业split split split splitting 使分裂(成不同的派别),分开,分担,分摊spread spread spread 传播,扩散,展开,散布quit quit / quitted quit / quitted 放弃2.AAB动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义beat beat beaten ~ 打败3.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义become became become becoming 变come came come coming 来run ran run running 跑overcome overcame overcome overcoming 克服.战胜.征服4.ABB(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
中考英语不规则动词表(背诵版)
初中英语不规则动词表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词,现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费(3)其他动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got/gotten 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死/ 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
初中英语不规则动词表整理
初中英语不规则动词表整理(绝对精品总结精华,建议背诵下载保存)一、ABB1、减少一个字母或者增加一个字母(ee→e、后面+t/d)序号原形过去式过去分词1 meet met met 遇见2 feed fed fed 喂养3 speed sped sped 加速4 burn burnt burnt 燃烧5 learn learnt learnt 学习6 mean meant meant 意味7 dream dreamt dreamt 梦想8 hear heard heard 听见2、变其中一个字母序号原形过去式过去分词9 build built built 建造10 lend lent lent 借给11 spend spent spent 花费12 send sent sent 发送13 make made made 制造14 lose lost lost 丢失15 sit sat sat 坐16 shine shone shone 照耀17 win won won 赢18 dig dug dug 挖掘19 stick stuck stuck 粘贴20 hang hung hung 悬挂21 get got got 得到22 hold held held 握住23 smell smelt smelt 闻24 spell spelt spelt 拼写3、其他一些类似变化的自行对比序号原形过去式过去分词25 feel felt felt 感觉26 keep kept kept 保持27 sleep slept slept 睡觉28 sell sold sold 出售29 tell told told 告诉30 stand stood stood 站31 understand understood understood 理解32 pay paid paid 支付33 say said said 说4、过去式和过去分词有aught或ought序号原形过去式过去分词34 bring brought brought 带来35 think thought thought 想36 buy bought bought 买37 fight fought fought 打架38 catch caught caught 抓住39 teach taught taught 教5、其他序号原形过去式过去分词40 have had had 有41 leave left left 离开42 light lit lit 点亮43 find found found 找到6、课文中有些两种过去式和过去分词中其中一种为规则的。
初中英语不规则动词表背诵(打印背诵版)
初中英语不规则动词表背诵(名师精选语法知识点,值得下载打印背诵)附录一不规则动词表一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同(共10个)原形过去式过去分词中文cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 切;割hit hit hit 撞击hurt hurt hurt 伤害let let let 让put put put 放read read read 读set set set 设置shut shut shut 关闭spread spread spread 传播二、A—B—B型,即过去式和过去分词相同(共42个)1.过去式和过去分词都含有-ought。
(4个)原形过去式过去分词中文bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买1 / 36fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2.过去式、过去分词都含有-aught。
(2个)原形过去式过去分词中文catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教学3.词尾有-ild,-end时,只需把d变为t。
(4个)原形过去式过去分词中文build built built 建造lend lent lent 借给send sent sent 发送spend spent spent 花费4.把-eep变为-ept。
(3个)原形过去式过去分词中文keep kept kept 保持sleep slept slept 睡觉sweep swept swept 清扫5.把-ell变为-old。
(2个)原形过去式过去分词中文tell told told 告诉2 / 36sell sold sold 出售6.把-ee去掉一个e。
(3个)原形过去式过去分词中文meet met met 遇见feed fed fed 饲养speed sped sped 加速7.过去式、过去分词既有规则形式也有不规则形式。
初中英语必背不规则动词表
54.oversleep 睡过头 55.speed 加速 56.spell 拼写 57.sweep 扫除;扫 58.meet 遇见;相识 59.leave 离开;出发;把…留下 60.smell 闻;闻起来 61.sell 卖;销售 62.tell 告诉;告知 63.feed 喂;饲养 64.lead 引导;引诱 65.flee 逃;逃走 V.ABC型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同) (1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词 66.bear 生育 67.eat 吃 68.fall 落下;跌倒 69.see 看;看见 70.give 给 71.drive 驾驶;开车 72.rise 上升 73.mistake 误解,弄错 74.take 拿走;带走;花费;吃(药) 75.hide 躲藏 76.ride 骑 77.write 写;写字;写信 78.blow吹,吹动 79.grow 生长;成长 80.know 知道;认识;了解 81.throw 抛;投;掷 82.draw 绘画 83.show 给…看;出示;展示 (2)过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词 84.break 打碎,损坏;打破;违背 85.speak 说话,讲话;讲 (语言) 86.steal 偷 87.wake 醒,弄醒 88.choose 选择 89.forget 忘记 90.get 获得,得到,到达;变得
(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母i为a(过去式)和u(过去分词) 91.begin 开始 began 92.swim 游泳 swam 93.drink 喝 drank 94.ring 铃响 rang 95.sing 唱,唱歌 sang (4) 其它不规则变化 96.be(am,is) 是 97.be(are) 是 98.do/does 做,干 99.go 去,走 100.lie 躺 101.fly飞;飞行;放…飞行 102.wear 穿(戴)着 was were did went lay flew wore
(完整word版)初中最完整不规则动词表
(完整word版)初中最完整不规则动词表初中最完整不规则动词表(四种形式)144序号不定式Infinitive 意思过去式Past Tense 过去分词Past Participle 现在分词Present Participle1 arise 出现;发生; arose arisen arising2 awake 唤醒 awoke awoke awaked awaking3 be 是 was were been being4 bear 忍受 bore borne, born bearing5 beat 击打 beat beaten beating6 become 变成 became become becoming7 begin 开始 began begun beginning8 bend 鞠躬 bent bent bending9 bite 咬 bit Bitten bit biting10 blow 吹 blew blown blowing11 break 断开 broke broken breaking12 bring 带来 brought brought bringing13 broadcast 广播 broadcast broadcasted broadcastbroadcasted broadcasting14 build 建筑 built built building15 burn 燃烧 burnt, burned burnt, burned burning16 burst 爆炸 burst burst bursting17 buy 买 bought bought buying18 cast 铸造; 投, 抛, 投射 cast cast casting19 catch 抓住 caught caught catching20 choose 选择 chose chosen choosing21 come 来 came come coming22 cost 价值 cost cost costing23 cut 切 cut cut cutting24 deal 处理 dealt dealt dealing25 dig 挖洞 dug dug dig26 do 做 did done doing27 draw 画 drew drawn draw28 dream 做梦 dreamed, dreamt dreamed, dreamt dreaming29 drink 喝 drank drunk drinking30 drive 驾车 drove driven driving31 eat 吃 ate eaten eating32 fall 落下 fell fallen falling33 feed 喂 fed fed feeding34 feel 感觉 felt felt feeling35 fight 打架 fought fought fighting36 find 找寻 found found finding37 fly 飞 flew flown flying38 fly (棒球)击飞,击球 flied flied flying39 forbid 禁止 forbade, forbad forbidden forbidding40 forecast 预报forecast, forecasted forecast, forecasted forecasting41 foresee 看穿 foresaw foreseen foreseeing42 foreshow 预示 foreshowed foreshown foreshowing43 foretell 预言 foretold foretold foretelling44 forget 忘记 forgot forgotten, forgot forgetting45 forgive 原谅 forgave forgiven forgiving46 freeze 冷冻 froze frozen freezing47 get 得到 got got, gotten getting48 give 给予 gave given giving49 go 去 went gone going50 grow 成长 grew grown growing51 hang 挂 hung hung hanging52 hang 吊死 hanged hanged hanging53 have 有 had had having54 hear 听 heard heard hearing55 hide 隐藏 hid hidden, hid hiding56 hit 打 hit hit hitting57 hold 拿住 held held holding58 hurt 伤害 hurt hurt hurting59 keep 保持 kept kept keeping60 kneel 下跪 knelt, kneeled knelt, kneeled kneeling61 know 知道 knew known knowing62 lay 放置 laid laid laying63 lead 带领 led led leading64 lean 倾斜 leaned, leant leaned, leant leaning65 learn 学习 learnt, learned learnt, learned learning66 leave 离开 left left leaving67 lend 借出 lent lent lending68 let 让 let let letting69 lie 躺下 lay lain lying70 lie 撒谎 lied lied lying71 light 点燃 lit lit lighting72 light 照亮 lighted lighted lighting73 lose 丢失 lost lost losing74 make 做 made made making75 mean 意思 meant meant meaning76 meet 见面 met met meeting77 melt 熔化 melted melted, melten melting78 mistake 弄错 mistook mistaken mistaking79 overcome 克服 overcame overcome overcoming80 overtake 追上 overtook overtaken overtaking81 overthrow 推倒 overthrew overthrown overthrowing82 pay 付出 paid paid paying83 prove 证明 proved proved, proven proving84 put 放 put put putting85 read 读 read read reading86 rebuild 重建 rebuilt rebuilt rebuilding87 reeve 贯穿 rove, reeved rove, reeved reeving88 repay 报答 repaid repaid repaying89 reset 重设定 reset reset resetting90 retell 重述 retold retold retelling91 ride 骑 rode ridden riding92 ring 响 rang rung ringing93 rise 升起 rose risen rising94 run 跑 ran run running95 saw 锯 sawed sawn, sawed sawing96 say 说 said said saying97 see 看见 saw seen seeing98 sell 卖 sold sold selling99 send 送 sent sent send100 set 设置 set set setting101 sew 缝补 sewed sewn, sewed sewing102 shake 摇晃 shook shaken shaking103 shear 修剪 sheared shorn, sheared shearing104 shed 脱落 shed shed sheding105 shine 照耀shone, shined shone, shined shining 106 shoot 射击 shot shot shooting107 show 展示 showed shown, showed showing108 shut 关闭 shut shut shutting109 sing 唱歌 sang, sung sung singing110 sink 下沉 sank, sunk sunk, sunken sinking111 sit 坐 sat sat sitting112 sleep 睡觉 slept slept sleeping113 smell 闻 smelt, smelled smelt, smelled smelling 114 smite打击 smote smitten, smote smiting115 sow 播种 sowed sown, sowed sowing116 speak 讲话 spoke spoken speaking117 spell 拼写 spelt, spelled spelt, spelled spelling 118 spend 花钱 spent spent spending119 spit 吐 spat, spit spat, spit spitting120 split 劈开 split split spliting121 spread 散布 spread spread spreading122 stand 站立 stood stood standing123 steal 偷窃 stole stolen stealing124 stick 粘贴 stuck stuck sticking125 swear 发誓 swore sworn swearing126 sweep 打扫 swept swept sweeping127 swell 膨胀 swelled swollen, swelled swelling128 swim 游泳 swam swum swimming129 swing 摆动 swung swung swinging130 take 拿到 took taken taking131 teach 教 taught taught teaching132 tear 撕 tore torn tearing133 tell 讲述 told told telling134 think 思考 thought thought thinking135 throw 投掷 threw thrown throwing136 tread 践踏 trod trodden, trod treading137 understand理解 understood understood understanding 138 wake 醒来waked, woke waked, woken, woke waking 139 wear 穿着 wore worn wearing140 weep 哭泣 wept wept weeping141 win 获胜 won won winning142 wind 缠绕 winded, wound winded, wound winding143 withdraw 撤退 withdrew withdrawn withdrawing144 write 写 wrote written writing附不规则动词现在分词变化规律说明:一般情况下,直接在动词后加-ing,以下是一些不规则动词的现在分词构成规则:1.动词以不发音的-e结尾,要去-e加-ing。
初中英语不规则动词表(经典背诵)
初中英语不规则动词表(印刷版)动词原形过去式过去分词cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]花费cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]割,切hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打,撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排,安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开,传播,涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]关上, 闭起,停止营业动词原形过去式过去分词beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn] 打败动词原形过去式过去分词become[bi'kʌm]became[bi'keim]become[bi'kʌm]变come[kʌm]came[keim]come[kʌm]来run[rʌn]ran[ræn]run[rʌn]跑(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词burn[bə:n]burnt[bə:nt]burnt[bə:nt]燃烧deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear[hiə]heard[hə:d]heard[hə:d]听见hang['hæŋ]hanged/ hung[hʌŋ]hanged/ hung 绞死,悬挂learn[lə:n]learned/learnt[lə:nt]learned/learnt[lə:nt]学习light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃,照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思prove[pru:v] proved proven/proved['pru:vən]证明,试验shine[ʃain]shone/shined shone/shined[ʃəun, ʃɔn]使发光show[ʃəu]showed showed/shown['ʃəun]展示,给..看smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻,嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写wake[weik]waked/woke[wəuk]waked/woken['wəukən]叫醒,激发(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
英语常用不规则动词表完整版打印版
英语常用不规则动词正版完整版一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成,具体变化有:1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如:like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop—stopped, trip—tripped4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed。
如:study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married二、不规则动词变化,大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法:1. 以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。
如:put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat2. 以d结尾的词,把d变成t。
如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent3. 以n结尾的词,在词后加t。
如:mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. 以ow / aw结尾的词,把ow / aw变成ew。
如:blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew5. 含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。
如:keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt6. 含有元音字母o / i的词,将o / i变成a。
如:sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank1.AAA2.AAB注:“~”表示在动词原形后直接加ing。
中考英语不规则动词表(背诵版)
初中英语不规则动词表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词,现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
1. A-—-A-—-A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2。
A---A--—B型(现在式和过去式同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词beat beat beaten 打3。
A-——B——-A型(现在式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4。
A ——-B ——-B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d"改为“t" 构成过去式或过去分词.动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费(3)其他动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got/gotten 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死/ 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A--—B-——C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)(1)在动词原形后加—n或-en构成过去分词。
(完整word版)中考英语不规则动词表(背诵版)
初中英语不规则动词表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词,现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费(3)其他动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got/gotten 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死/ 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
中考英语不规则动词表(背诵版)
初中英语不规则动词表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词,现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费(3)其他动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got/gotten 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死/ 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
英语不规则动词归类记忆表
pay
paid
paid
付钱
say
said
said
说
sell
sold
sold
卖
tell
told
told
告诉
stand
stood
stood
站
五、AAB型
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
beat
beat
beaten
打败
六、有两种形式
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bear
bore
born
生
bore
borne
hang
打架
find
found
found
发现
fly
flew
flown
飞
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
forbid
forbade
forbidden
禁止
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
freeze
froze
frozen
冻
get
got
got
得到
give
gave
given
给
go
went
gone
走
grow
grew
会
win
won
won
赢
write
wrote
written
写
英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词
一般过去式构成:
表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下:
初中英语不规则动词表(分类背诵版和默写版)
初中英语不规则动词表(分类背诵版和默写版)今天给大家整理了初中英语不规则动词表(分类背诵表和默写版),赶紧默写一遍吧!动词不规则变化表(默写版)1.A—A—A型(共10个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词花费cost切;割cut撞;击hit伤害hurt让let放put读read树立set关闭shut传播spread2.A—B—A型(共3个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词成为become来come跑run3.A—B—B型(共47个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词带来bring建造build燃烧burn买buy捉;抓catch处理deal挖dig做梦dream喂养feed感到feel斗争fight发现;找到find得到get绞死hang挂hang有have听到hear拥有hold保持keep放;下蛋lay领导lead学习learn离开leave借给lend撒谎lie丢失lose制造make意思是mean遇见meet支付pay说say卖sell派遣send照耀shine坐sit睡觉sleep闻到smell加速speed花费spend拼写spell站立stand粘住stick教teach告诉tell认为think理解understand赢win4.A—B—C型(共41个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词是am,is是are忍受bear开始begin吹blow打碎break可以can选择choose做do画draw喝drink开车drive吃eat落下fall飞fly忘记forget给give去go生长grow隐藏hide知道know躺;平放;位于lie可能may误解mistake骑车ride打电话ring升起rise看见see摇动shake应该shall表明show唱sing说speak偷窃steal游泳swim带走take扔throw唤醒wake穿wear将要will写write5.A—A—B型(共1个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词打败beat动词不规则变化表(背诵版)1.A—A—A型(共10个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词花费cost cost cost切;割cut cut cut撞;击hit hit hit伤害hurt hurt hurt让let let let放put put put读read read read树立set set set关闭shut shut shut传播spread spread spread2.A—B—A型(共3个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词成为become became become来come came come跑run ran run3.A—B—B型(共47个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词带来bring brought brought建造build built built燃烧burnburned/burnt burned/ burnt买buy bought bought 捉;抓catch caught caught 处理deal dealt dealt 挖dig dug dug做梦dreamdreamed/dreamt dreamed/ dreamt喂养feed fed fed感到feel felt felt 斗争fight fought fought 发现;找到find found found 得到get got got绞死hang hanged hanged挂hang hung hung 有have had had 听到hear heard heard 拥有hold held held 保持keep kept kept 放;下蛋lay laid laid 领导lead led led学习learnlearned/learnt learned/ learnt离开leave left left 借给lend lent lent 撒谎lie lied lied 丢失lose lost lost 制造make made made 意思是mean meant meant 遇见meet met met 支付pay paid paid 说say said said 卖sell sold sold 派遣send sent sent 照耀shine shone shone 坐sit sat sat 睡觉sleep slept slept闻到smellsmelled/smelt smelled/ smelt加速speed sped sped 花费spend spent spent拼写spellspelled/spelt spelled/ spelt站立stand stood stood粘住stick stuck stuck教teach taught taught告诉tell told told认为think thought thought理解understand understood understood 赢win won won4.A—B—C型(共41个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词是am,is was been是are were been忍受bear bore born开始begin began begun吹blow blew blown打碎break broke broken可以can could /选择choose chose chosen做do did done画draw drew drawn喝drink drank drunk开车drive drove driven吃eat ate eaten落下fall fell fallen飞fly flew flown忘记forget forgot forgotten 给give gave given去go went gone生长grow grew grown隐藏hide hid hidden知道know knew known 躺;平放;位于lie lay lain可能may might /误解mistake mistook mistaken 骑车ride rode ridden打电话ring rang rung升起rise rose risen看见see saw seen摇动shake shook shaken应该shall should /表明show showed shown唱sing sang sung说speak spoke spoken偷窃steal stole stolen游泳swim swam swum带走take took taken扔throw threw thrown唤醒wake woke woken穿wear wore worn将要will would /写write wrote written5.A—A—B型(共1个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词打败beat beat beaten 编辑:苏哩。
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1 打击,跳动 beat
三 、 ABB 型
中文
1 坚持,遵守 2 照看小孩 3 弯曲 4 打赌,投注 5 捆,绑 6 出血,流血
动词原形 abide babysit bend bet bind bleed
7 祝福
bless
8 带来 9 建造 10 燃烧 11 买 12 捕捉 13 粘上 14 匍匐,爬行 15 分配 16 挖掘
feeding feeling fighting finding fleeing getting grinding having hanging hearing
29 拿 30 保持 31 跪下 32 编织,编结 33 放置 34 领导 35 倚靠,倾斜 36 跳跃
hold keep kneel knit lay lead lean leap
input
input
13 让,使
let
let
let
14 读错,看错 misread
misread
misread
15 抵消
offset
offset
offset
16 输出
output
output
output
17 放
put
put
put
18 读
read
read
read
19 重铸,重做 recast
recast
不规则动词表
一、 A-A-A 型
中文
1 打赌,投注 2 出价,投标
动词原形 bet bid
过去式 bet/ betted bid
过去分词 bet/ betted bid
3 播放
broadcast
broadcast
broadcast
4 破裂
burst
5 打碎,使破产 bust
6投
cast
burst bust/ busted cast
59 拼写
spell
60 花费
spend
61 溅出,飞溅 spill
62 吐,唾
spit
63 损坏,毁坏 spoil
64 站立 65 粘住
stand stick
held kept knelt knitted laid led leant/leaned leapt/leaped learnt/ learned left lent lied lit/lighted lost made meant met paid quit/quitted said sought sold sent shone shot sat slept slid smelt sped/speeded spelt/ spelled spent spilt/ spilled spat spoilt/ spoiled stood stuck
recast
20 重新安排
reset
reset
reset
21 免除
rid
rid
rid
22 放置
set
set
set
23
滴,掉落,脱 落
shed
shed
shed
24 关闭
shut
shut
shut
25 切开,划开 slit
slit
slit
26 撕裂
split
split
split
27 伸展,张开 spread
beat
beaten
beating
过去式 abided/abode babysat bent betted/bet bound bled blessed/ blest brought built burnt bought caught clung crept dealt dug dreamt/ dreamed dwelt/ dwelled fed felt fought found fled got ground had hung/hanged heard
现在分词 abiding babysitting bending betting binding bleeding
blessing
bringing building burning buying catching clinging creeping dealing digging
dreaming
dwelling
过去分词 abided/abode babysat bent betted/bet bound bled blessed/ blest brought built burnt bought caught clung crept dealt dug dreamt/ dreamed dwelt/ dwelled fed felt fought found fled got ground had hung/hanged heard
bring build burn buy catch cling creep deal dig
17 梦想
dream
18 居住,细想 dwell
19 喂养 20 感觉 21 战斗 22 发现 23 逃走 24 获得 25 磨碎 26 有 27 悬挂,绞死 28 听
feed feel fight find flee get grind have hang hear
spread
spread
28 将(房屋)转租 sublet
sublet
sublet
29 推,刺,插入 thrust
thrust
thrust
30 使心烦,扰乱 upset
upset
upset
二、A-A-B型
中文
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词 betting bidding broadcasting bursting busting casting costing cutting forecasting hitting hurting inputting letting misreading offsetting outputting putting reading recasting resetting ridding setting shedding shutting slitting splitting spreading subletting thrusting upsetting
37 学习
learn
38 离开 39 借出 40 撒谎 41 点燃 42 遗失 43 制作 44 意味着 45 会见 46 付款 47 中止 48 说话 49 寻找 50 卖 51 发送 52 闪耀 53 射击 54 坐下 55 睡觉 56 滑动 57 嗅闻 ight lose make mean meet pay quit say seek sell send shine shoot sit sleep slide smell speed
burst bust/ busted cast
7 耗费,花费 cost
cost
cost
8切 9 预报,预测 10 打
cut forecast hit
cut forecast/ forecasted hit
cut forecast/ forecasted hit
11 受伤
hurt
hurt
hurt
12 输入(信息) input