中考英语语法+题型专题附录材料(含答案)

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人教版中考英语语法练习题20题含答案解析

人教版中考英语语法练习题20题含答案解析1. A new bridge ______ over the river in our city next year.A. buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built答案解析：D。

本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。

根据时间状语next year可知要用将来时态，而桥是被建造的，所以要用被动语态。

A选项是一般现在时的主动语态；B选项是一般将来时的主动语态；C选项是一般现在时的被动语态，均不符合题意。

2. I ______ a book when the phone rang.A. readB. was readingC. am readingD. had read答案解析：B。

本题考查过去进行时。

当电话铃响的时候我正在读书，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作要用过去进行时。

A选项是一般现在时；C选项是现在进行时；D选项是过去完成时，都不符合语境。

3. By the end of last month, we ______ all the new words.A. learnedB. have learnedC. had learnedD. will learn答案解析：C。

本题考查过去完成时。

by the end of last month是过去的一个时间点，在这个时间之前完成的动作要用过去完成时。

A选项是一般过去时；B 选项是现在完成时；D选项是一般将来时，均不正确。

4. These days, a lot of people ______ for the coming Spring Festival.A. prepareB. are preparingC. preparedD. will prepare答案解析：B。

本题考查现在进行时。

these days表示这些天，现在正在进行的动作，很多人正在为即将到来的春节做准备，所以用现在进行时。

初中英语2024中考复习语法知识名词专项练习(通用版)(附参考答案)

中考英语语法知识名词专项练习班级考号姓名总分Part1 基础巩固单项选择。

( ) 1.All received fresh flowers on Women's Day. (西藏中考)A.woman teacherB.woman teachersC.women teachersD.women teacher( ) 2.-What would you like, sir?-A cup of , please. (山东济南学业水平测试)A.potatoB.coffeeC.bananaD.hamburger( ) 3.The movie named A Little Red Flower shows love for their children.(贵州贵阳中考)A.parents B.parent's C.parents’ D.parent( ) 4.The street near my house is always crowded with and (上海中考)A.car; busB.cars; bussC.cars; busesD.cars; bus( ) 5.Those are crying because in your hands make them afraid.(辽宁沈阳铁西区一模)A.babys; knifesB.babies; knivesC.baby; knivesD.babies; knifes( )6.-There are many about this farm.-Yes, lots of are planted on it. (广西来宾中考)A.photo; potatoB.photos; potatosC.photos; potatoesD.photoes; potatoes( )7.-How many in the picture?-Two.Because I saw eight (黑龙江牡丹江中考)A.rabbit; feetB.horse; footC.sheep;feetD.deer; foots( ) 8.I met two and three this afternoon. (辽宁营口中考)A.Japaneses; FrenchmenB.Japanese; FrenchmansC.Japanese; FrenchmenD.Japanese; Frenchman( ) 9.There is a tug-of-war(拔河比赛)between and (上海初一期中)A.man teachers; boys studentsB.man teachers; boy studentsC.men teachers; boys studentsD.men teachers; boy students( ) 10. wear because they spend much time on computers.(西藏中考)A.Child;glassB.Childs;glassesC.Children;glassD.Children; glasses( ) 11.Mom, there is little food in the fridge, let's buy some and (广西中考)A.bread; potatoB.breads; potatoC.bread; potatoesD.breads; potatoes( ) 12.Some milk in the cup, and the bread on the table.(北京朝阳区初一期末)A.are; is B.are; are C.is; are D.is;is( )13.-Would you like something to drink, girls?-Yes, , please. (山东济南一模)A.two cup of teaB.two pieces of breadC.two cups of coffeeD.two piece of bread( ) 14.-There is butter in the fridge, right? I am so hungry.-Yes, but it has calories(卡路里). (贵州毕节初二期中)A.much; muchB.many; muchC.much; manyD.many;many( )15.-Do you remember ?-Yes, it is Try Everything. (广东肇庆中考)A.the song nameB.the name of the songC.the song name'sD.the song of the namePart 2 难点突破一、单项选择。

中考英语语法专题复习(含答案)

中考英语语法专题复习(含答案)一、单项选择题1. — __________ you ever ________ to Australia?— Yes, I have been there twice.A. Do; goB. Have; goneC. Did; goD. Will; go- 答案：B2. — Could you please tell me ________ ?— Sure. The library is just around the corner.A. how can I get to the libraryB. how I can get to the libraryC. how get to the library I canD. how can get I to the library- 答案：B3. My father is a doctor. He ________ from Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine in 1998.A. graduatedB. have graduatedC. was graduatingD. has been graduated- 答案：A二、完成对话根据对话内容，从方框中选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Linda. I heard you went to the theater last night. How wasthe play?B: Oh, it was fantastic! The actors were really talented and the story was captivating.A: That sounds great. What was the play about?B: It was a love story set in 19th-century England. The main characters were a wealthy young woman and a poor but passionate writer.A: That sounds interesting. __________B: Of course. The ending was quite unexpected. The heroine chose love over money and followed her heart in the end.A: That's a beautiful message. __________B: Absolutely. It made me really appreciate the power of love and the importance of staying true to oneself.A: I should definitely go see it then. Thanks for sharing your experience, Linda!选项：A. Did you enjoy the music?B. Was the acting good?C. Did the play have a happy ending?D. Who was the main actress?E. Were there any interesting twists in the plot?- 答案：C E三、改错题请找出下列各句中的语法错误并改正。

人教版中考英语语法归纳总结要点练习题40题含答案解析

人教版中考英语语法归纳总结要点练习题40题含答案解析1. There is ______ “s” in the word “school”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析：B。

本题考查冠词的用法。

字母“s”的发音是[es]，以元音音素开头，所以要用“an”。

选项A“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”表示特指，这里不是特指某个“s”，而是泛指单词“school”里有一个“s”；选项D不填冠词不符合语法规则。

2. My mother bought me ______ new books yesterday.A. twoB. secondC. the secondD. two of答案解析：A。

这里考查数词的用法。

“two”表示数量“两个”，句意为我妈妈昨天给我买了两本新书。

选项B“second”是序数词，表示“第二”，这里需要基数词表示数量；选项C“the second”是“第二”的特指形式，不符合题意；选项D“two of”用法错误。

3. I have ______ friends at school. One is Tom and the other is Jack.A. twoB. secondC. a secondD. the second答案解析：A。

根据后面提到“One is Tom and the other is Jack”可知有两个朋友，所以用基数词“two”。

选项B“second”是序数词，这里不是表达顺序；选项C“a second”表示“又一个，再一个”，不符合语境；选项D“the second”也是表示顺序，不符合题意。

4. There are ______ days in a week.A. sevenB. seventhC. the seventhD. seven of答案解析：A。

这里需要基数词来表示一周有七天这个数量。

“seven”符合要求。

中考英语语法练习题40题带答案

中考英语语法练习题40题带答案1. My sister ____ a lot of books since she started primary school.A. readsB. readC. has readD. will read答案解析：C。

一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态；一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态；现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，常与since或for引导的时间状语连用。

A选项reads是一般现在时，B选项read是一般过去时，D选项will read是一般将来时，这里since she started primary school表示从过去开始到现在的时间段，所以要用现在完成时，C选项has read正确。

2. Tom ____ his homework every day after school.A. doB. doesC. didD. has done答案解析：B。

一般现在时表示经常、习惯性的动作，主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式。

A选项do是原形，C选项did是一般过去时，D选项has done是现在完成时，不符合句子描述的每天放学后做作业这个经常发生的动作，所以B选项does正确。

3. We ____ a great time at the school party last night.A. haveC. will haveD. are having答案解析：B。

一般过去时表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作。

句中last night 表明是昨晚发生的事情，A选项have是一般现在时，C选项will have是一般将来时，D选项are having是现在进行时，都不符合语境，所以B选项had正确。

4. She ____ to the library twice this week.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. will go答案解析：C。

中考英语语法专项复习+答案精选全文

精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）中考语法专项复习—名词1. Please pick up the . Don’t keep it on the floor.A. waterB. paperC. booksD. bottles2. Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give thema .A. giftB. callC. surpriseD. note3. Tom, you can go to the if you want to borrow the novel.A. gymB. libraryC. museumD. theater4. ---What do you have for Paul?---I think he should study harder than before.A. newsB. adviceC. helpD. information5. ---Michael likes flying around the world. ---I think a is just right for him.A. pilotB. policemanC. cookD. doctor6. I don’t think looking after children is just work.A. womanB. woman’sC. womenD. women’s7. It was hard for me to make a , but I decided to leave my job.A. suggestionB. decisionC. planD. speech8. I saw many eating grass on the hill.A. horseB. cowC. rabbitD. sheep9. ---Can I help you? ---I’d like for my twin daughters.A. two pair of shoesB. two pairs of shoeC. two pair of shoeD. two pairs of shoes10. ---Would you like some drinks, boys? ---Yes, , please.A. some orangesB. two boxes of chocolateC. some cakesD. two boxes of cola11. The pants I bought last year are too small now. I think I need a new .A. beltB. pairC. shirtD. space12. ---I always forget what I want to buy when I go to the market.---Well, you can make a of things you want to buy.A. habitB. listC. packD. wish13. The British celebrate , which is one of their traditional festivals. Kids are excitedabout the present hidden in the stockings.A. the Spring FestivalB. New Year’s DayC. Christmas DayD. National Day14. ---Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?---Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are .A. friendsB. neighborsC. classmatesD. strangers15. ---The land in the southwest of China is in great need of .---Yes, it hasn’t rained for a long time there.A. milkB. teaC. coffeeD. water16. When I was a student, I liked to sit in the front of the classroom so that I could see the wordsmore clearly on the .A. blackboardB. deskC. dictionaryD. postcard17. At the foot of Wulian Mountains, you can hear the of running water.A. soundB. noiseC. voiceD. silence18. The customers are pleased with the of the restaurant.A. balanceB. experienceC. surfaceD. service19. ---How soon shall we start the bicycle trip? ---- .A. In five day’s timeB. In five days’ timeC. In five days timeD. For five days20. The little boy often gives to the headmaster on the problems of our school.A. many adviceB. some adviceC. two adviceD. two piece of advice21. Four were hurt in the car accident, but luckily no were lost.A. persons, lifeB. people, livesC. peoples, livesD. people, life22. You can see quite a few in the supermarket nearby.A. fishB. fruitC. sugarD. food23. Li Dong is a friend of my . We often play card games together.A. brotherB. brothersC. brother’sD. brothers’24. ---How far is it from your home to the school? ---It’s walk.A. half an hour’sB. half hour’sC. a half hourD. half an hours’25. that pair of new expensive?A. Is, shoeB. Are, shoeC. Is, shoesD. Are, shoes26. Mr. Lin often gives us by e-mail.A. some good informationB. some good informationsC. good informationsD. a good information27. Four ____ and five ____ visited our school yesterday.A. Germen, EnglishB. German, EnglishC. Germans, EnglishmenD. Germen, Englishmans28. ---You can see Mr. Smith if there is a sign “” on the door of this shop. ---Thanks.A. ENTRANCEB. BUSINESS HOURSC.THIS SIDE UPD. NO SMOKING29. I will post the of the Great Wall to a pen friend of .A. photo, meB. photos, meC. photo, mineD. photoes, mine30. Let the boys go away. They’re making too much here.A. soundsB. noiseC. voiceD. noisy31. These have saved many children’s lives.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorC. women doctorsD. woman doctor32. During the Spring Festival, many people can have a holiday.A. seven daysB. seven-dayC. seven-daysD. seven-days’33. The Young Pioneer made the old man. We are proud of him.A. room forB. a room forC. room toD. a room to34. ---What would you like, Madam? ---I’d like , please.A. two bottles of orangeB. two bottles of orangesC. two bottle of orangesD. two bottle of orange35. Writing compositions in English is not .A. easy jobB. an easy workC. an easy jobD. the easy work36. mothers can’t come to the meeting because they have gone to Dalian.A. Sally’s and JaneB. Sally and Jane’sC. Sally’s and Jane’sD. Sally and Janes’37. Lucy said that she had never heard music before.A. such a beautiful piece ofB. so a piece of beautifulC. so beautiful aD. such a beautiful38. Maybe bamboo has more uses than in the world.A. any plantB. all the plantsC. other plantD. any other plant39. Kate is so shy that she doesn’t have ______ to sing in public.A. powerB. courageC. energy D time40. — Mom, which is the better ______ for me, a senior high school or a vocational high school?— Either is OK. It’s up to your future plan.A. choiceB. resultC. experienceD. news中考语法专项复习—冠词/连词/数词1. Don’t tell a lie, little boy! You should be honest child.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. ---In which class is boy in white? ---He’s in Class 4.A. theB. aC. anD. /3. Fifty plus .A. fourty is ninetyB. forty is ninetyC. thirty is ninetyD. fourty is ninety4. There is “s” in the word“six” and “s” is the first letter of the word.A. a, theB. a, anC. an, theD. a, a5. Can you see sun in the day-time?A. aB. theC. anD. /6. She can play piano, but she can’t play football.A .the, the B. the, / C. /, the D. a, a7. It takes us hour or more to go to my home town by train.A. an, aB. a, anC. an, /D. a, /8. Do you have much work to do this weekend? Yes, I have to write a paper.A. two-thousand-wordB. two-thousand-wordsC. two-thousands-wordD. two-thousands-words9. I’m looking for a babysi tter. She must be too old too young.A. neither, norB. both, andC. either, orD. not only, but also10. About films were shown during the 7th Shanghai International Film Festival.A. two hundred ofB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundreds11. More college graduates would like to work in west part of our country nextyear.A. the, theB. /, /C. /, theD. the, /12. The weight of the moon is only about of that of the earth.A. one eightyB. one of eightyC. one the eightiethD. one eightieth13. good news we’ve got!A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How14. The road is over meters long.A. six hundred and fifty-twoB. six hundreds and fifty-twoC. six hundred, fifty-twoD. six hundred, fifty and two15. When he was , he left home to work in different cities.A. in his twentyB. at his twentyC. in his twentiesD. at his twenties16. live in Room 208.A. The GreenB. GreenC. The GreensD. Greens17. The film star is going to spend dollars on a new dress for the coming party.A. three thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousand ofD. three thousands of18. , Coca-Cola began to enter China’s market.A. In 1970’sB. In 1970sC. In the 1970s’D. In the 1970s19. ---Would you like to eat apples? ---No, thank you.A. more twoB. two moreC. two anotherD. two else20. The story happened .A. in July 9, 2019B. on July 9th , 2019C. in 2019, July 9D. on 2019, 9th July21. Paper is made of wood.A. aB. theC. /D. that22. We will have a holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two-monthsD. two months23. About of the books in our school library are written in Chinese.A. four fifthB. four fifthsC. fourth fifthsD. fourths fifth24. I’ve lived here for about .A. two and a half yearB. two and a half yearsC. two year and a halfD. two years and half25. ---Mary, it’s going to rain. Better take raincoat with you.---Well, but I can’t find raincoat I put yesterday.A. a, aB. a, theC. the, aD. the, the26. It was very late, the students still went on repairing their desks and chairs.A. andB. orC. soD. but27. China isn’t rich now,we’re working hard to make her richer and richer.A. Though, butB. Though, /C. Both, andD. Because, so28. I’ve thrown my old shoes away. I’ll have to buy .A. a new pairB. a new oneC. some newD. some new pair29. I won’t believe you I see it with my own eyes.A. ifB. whenC. untilD. while30. of the earth made up of oceans.A. Two-third, isB. Two-thirds, isC. Two-third, areD. Two-thirds, are31. A lot of new buildings have been put up in our university. It is no longer the same itused to be.A. like whatB. thatC. asD. what32. my mother my sister watch football games these days.A. Either, norB. Both, andC. Neither, norD. Neither, or33. It’s raining outside. Put on more c lothes, you may catch a cold.A. andB. butC. or D . though34. Jack Booth is a man.A. 21-years-oldB. 21 years oldC. 21-year-oldD. 21 years old35. Jim has been in the factory for two years he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether36. more carefully you ride, fewer falls you’ll get.A. The, theB. A, theC. The, aD. A, a37. The mountain was steep few people in our city reached the top.A. so, asB. so, thatC. as, asD. too, to38. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, he can’t understand the instructions on the bottleof the pills.A. soB. orC. butD. for39. of the teachers in the school is 300. of them are women teachers.A. The number, first fourthB. The number, one fourthC.A number, one secondD.A number, three quarters40. _______ of the students in our class ______ going to summer camp in Beijing next week.A. Two fifths, isB. Second fifths, areC. Second fifths, isD. Two fifths, are中考语法专项复习—介词1. Einstein, the famous scientist, was born March,1879.A. atB. onC. inD. to2. What would you like to do such a bad boy?A .with B. on C. at D. in3. I like flowers. I’m going to buy a house a small garden in front of it.A. inB. nearC. withD. between4. ---When did your uncle arrive China?---He got to Guangzhou the evening of the 16th of April.A. at, inB. in, inC. to, onD. in, on5. --- All the students in Class One went to the cinema Li Ping, Why?--- Because he had a stomachache.A. besidesB. withoutC. exceptD. beside6. You Can find a way to reach your goals when you are proud yourself and stand talllike a sunflower．A. onB. fromC. ofD. in7. ---We’ll have a hiking trip, but when shall we meet?---Let’s make it half past eight the morning of June 21.A. at, inB. /, onC. /, inD. about, by8. Mr. Black is strongly keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also have the right to enjoy freedom.A. upB. forC. against D down9. There is a big hole the front wall and two beautiful pictures the back wall.A. in, inB. in, onC. on, onD. on, in10. the end of last year, they had had four English parties.A. atB. ByC. OnD. After11. The school days are busy enough, yet the Taylors try hard to fit as much as possible _____their kids’ lives.A. inB. intoC. onD. at12. Linda’s teach er was so mad her because she made lots of mistakes in the test.A. atB. inC. onD. about13. Do you know Fujian is the west of Taiwan?A. toB. inC. onD. of14. The young man walked the forest and came to a big river at last.A. onB. overC. throughD. across15. “It’s very kind you to help me with the housework on Sundays.” Said GrandmaHuang.A. ofB. withC. forD. from16. --- When will your father come back from America?--- I’m not sure. Maybe a week.A. onB. inC. afterD. at17. Our teachers are not only strict their work, but also strict their students.A. in, withB. with, inC. in, inD. with, with18. We should do something to stop sandstorms happening again and again.A. fromB. onC. byD. to19. --- How do you learn English grammar? --- I study reading English stories.A. toB. byC. onD. in20. --- Mary, do you love popular music? --- Yes. I love music I can sing along ______.A. which, toB. that, withC. what, withD. that, to21. Don’t read the sun, It’s bad your eyes.A. in, toB. under, toC. in, forD. under, for22. Look, Tina is waiting the bus stop.A. forB. atC. inD. to23.---You’d better not go out now, it’s raining.---It doesn’t matter. My new coat ca n keep rain.A. inB. ofC. withD. off24. ---It’s very important us to make a plan before a new term.---Yes. You must try to make it carefully.A. ofB. forC. toD. with25. ---What’s the TV news ?---The Chinese Team won five gold medals at World Table Tennis Championships.A. atB. acrossC. aboveD. about26. Mr. Lin gave the textbooks to all the students the ones who already taken them.A. exceptB. includingC. amongD. with27. This skirt feels soft. Is it made silk?A. inB. ofC. byD. from28. I paid ￥25 the beef, and I only got a little.A. forB. onC. inD. to29. ---How are you going to the train station to meet your aunt?---I’m going there my car.A. byB. inC. toD. on30. Mum, T oday is Mother’s Day, Mike and I want to invite you to have dinner us atShanghai Restaurant, which is famous its seafood.A. with, ofB. with, forC. for, toD. to, for31. Here are some flowers you our best wishes.A. to, forB. for, withC. of, toD. from, to32. We have been doing much better in English our te acher’s help.A. inB. toC. forD. with33. I don’t think one can keep healthy enough exercise.A. withB. withoutC. forD. by34. A person with good manners never laughs people when they are in trouble.A. onB. atC. ofD. to35.China lies the east of Asia and the north of Australia.A. to, toB. in, toC. to, inD. in, on36. --- Can I help you? ---I’d like a cup of coffee milk it, please.A. at, inB. with, inC. with, onD. at, on37. --- A new baby came to the earth a sunny winter morning. --- How nice!A. inB. onC. ofD. at38. The sun rises the east and gets down the west.A. in, inB. on, onC. from, fromD. at, at39. A recent study in Australia shows that parents are _______ the top five world’s hardest jobs.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above40. I want to learn a second foreign language ______ English.A. exceptB. besideC. besidesD. except for中考语法专项复习—形容词/副词1. ---Excuse me, sir. The shoes are a bit small for me---Don’t worry. I’ll change them for a size.A. smallerB. smallestC. largerD. largest2. --- Would you like some coffee?--- No, thanks. I drink coffee. Coffee is bad for my stomach.A. almostB. alreadyC. hardlyD. still3. , she was not hurt.A. Lucky, badlyB. Luckily, badlyC. Luckily, badD. Luck, bad4. As we all know, smoking is bad for us, for children.A. especiallyB. recentlyC. probablyD. nearly5. Though his grandmother lives , she never feels .A. alone, aloneB. lonely, lonelyC. alone, lonelyD. lonely, alone6. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of cities in the world.A. the biggestB. biggerC. much biggerD. big7. I think Bob is the suitable person to take the job because he can do the work well with_______ money and people.A. less, lessB. less, moreC. more, fewerD. less, fewer8. --- Yummy! The coffee is good. --- That’s right. It will taste with some milk.A. goodB. betterC. wellD. the best9. Tom does his homework Lucy.A. as carefully asB. so careful asC. as careful asD. so carefully as10. --- is it from our school to Bay Bridge?---About half an hour’s bus ride. Shall we go and visit it?A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How much11. I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs But she says, “One is neverold to learn’’A. tooB. soC. veryD. quite12. Many Chinese students think science subjects are foreign languages.A. more difficult asB. less difficult thanC. much difficult thanD. so difficult as13. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. you are, mistakesyou’ll make.A. The more carefully, the fewerB. The more careful, the lessC. The more carefully, the lessD. The more careful, the fewer14. Kate draws better than Jim.A. everB. farC. littleD. more15. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much16. There was to weigh the elephant.A. nothing enough bigB. big nothing enoughC. nothing big enoughD. big enough nothing17. Who left the window ?A. openingB. openC. openedD. opens18. --- Mr. Smith, would you please speak a little more ?--- Sorry! I thought you would follow me.A. slowlyB. politelyC. seriouslyD. clearly19. My parents are busy that they have no time to do housework.A. soB. veryC. tooD. quite20. I can’t say I want to see you again. It’s a year since I last saw you.A. how longB. how oftenC. how muchD. how soon21. Lily said she had n’t heard music before.A. such a beautiful piece ofB. a beautifulC. so beautiful aD. such a wonderful22. The young man is carry that heavy bag.A. strong enough toB. enough strong toC. not strong enoughD. strong enough23. Some students spend time on the Internet. They forget to study, eat and sleep. Theycan’t even communicate with people in real life.A. too manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too24. Our monitor takes more exercise every day, for he believes he does, he’ll be.A. the less, the strongerB. the more, the thinerC. the more, the strongerD. more, stronger25. He can’t help you with your maths. I’m afraid I can’t .A. tooB. elseC. alsoD. either26. Of the two Australian students, Masha is one. I think you can find her easily.A. tallestB. the tallerC. tallerD. the tallest27. ---Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?---Certainly, we can buy one than this, but this.A. a better, better thanB. a worse, as good asC. a cheaper, as good asD. a more important, not as good as28. Everything is on the moon than on the earth.A. much more lighterB. much more lightC. more lightD. much lighter29. Mike is still with his work as he was when I saw him last.A. more carefulB. the most carefulC. as carefulD. as carefully30. China has population in the world.A. biggerB. moreC. the mostD. the largest31. I got to the station than Jim.A. early 20 minutesB. earlier 20 minutesC. 20 minutes earlyD. 20 minutes earlier32. Shanghai is larger than in Japan.A. any other cityB. other citiesC. the other cityD. any city33. The school is that one.A. three times as large asB. three time larger asC. three times larger asD. as large as three times34. The trousers were . He paid a price for it.A. high, dearB. expensive, highC. dear, expensiveD. low, cheap35. I was at the news that the kind man was .A. surprised, diedB. surprised, deadC. surprising, deadD. surprised, death36. My sister doesn’t like skating, .A. So do IB. So I don’tC. Neither I don’tD. Neither do I37. the music sounds!A. How sweetlyB. How sweetestC. How sweetD. How sweetness38. — Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.— Yes, he has made ________ progress in Chinese learning.A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid39. —If there are _______ people driving, there will be _____ air pollution.—Yes, and the air will be fresher.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; fewerD. fewer; less40. I live next to a supermarket. It’s _________ for me to do some shopping.A. crowdedB. valuableC. convenientD. awful中考语法专项复习—代词1. There are mistakes in Mary’s project, so her teacher is pleased with her work.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few2. The man downstairs found very difficult to get to sleep.A. thatB. themC. itD. its3. No one noticed the mobile phone in his hand.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. else4. All are leaving for Shanghai today except .A. him and meB. he and meC.I and heD. him and I5. There is time left. We must be late if we don’t hurry.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few6. Among three hundred graduates, 70% prefer to get a job, and choose to make a further study.A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. other7. There are a lot of tall buildings on side of Huangpu River.A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. every8. Mr. Baker is ill, so John Jack is going to attend the meeting instead.A. both, andB. neither, norC. either, orD. not only, but also9. Mr. White wished the twins to be doctors, but of them liked to study medicine.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. none10. The number of the students in our school is larger than in your school.A. thoseB. thatC. the studentsD. this11. Some people enjoy KFC, but prefer McDona ld’s hamburger.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others12. ---A latest English newspaper, please!---Only one copy left. Would you like to have , sir?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that13. ---You look so happy! ---Jack says I am pretty. has ever told me that before.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. EverybodyD. Nobody14. Boys and girls, you have to plant all the trees tomorrow.A. ourselvesB. themselvesC. yourselfD. yourselves15. ---Which of these two sweaters will you take?--- I’ll take . They look nearly the same, and I just need one.A. bothB. eitherC. noneD. all16. The children should be taught how to get on well with .A. othersB. anotherC. the otherD. the others17. They have got four different answers to the question, but of them is right.A. AllB. neitherC. oneD. none18. Ben Lucy is free. You have to go there alone. I’m afraid.A. either, orB. Both, andC. Not only, but alsoD. Neither, nor19. Middle school students should try to do everything . They should not always depend on their parents.A. themB. theirC. themselvesD. theirs20. ---Have you finished your work yet? --- No, not yet. I think it’ll take ten minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. more21. Mary doesn’t cross the road when she sees a red man in front of her, .A. So does MikeB. So is MikeC. Neither is MikeD. Neither does Mike22. ---We have five kinds of schoolbags. Do you like this one?---No, Can you show me ?A. anotherB. each otherC. the otherD. others23. ---Do you know the boy is playing soccer there?---Certainly! He is a friend of .A. who, brother’sB. who, brotherC. whom, brother’sD. whose, brother24. ---Which would you like, coke or tea? --- . I prefer coffee.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None25. There isn’t paper in the box, Will you go and get for me?A. any, someB. any, anyC. some, someD. some, any26. College students are old enough to teach .A. themB. theirC. themselvesD. they27. If you can’t decide which of the two novels to borrow, why don’t you take? I won’tread them this month.A. bothB. allC. anyD. either28. I’ve found some pictures of the most interesting places you can visit during thewinter holidays.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that29. This is the novel is written by Guo Jingming.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. /30. never wanted to be bad children.A. We boyB. Our boysC. Us boysD. We boys31. John is stronger than in his class.A. any boysB. any boyC. any other boyD. any other boys32. Two students, were sent to help them with the apple picking.A. him and meB. he and IC. him and ID. I and he33. “You’ll have a nice present , my children.” Mother said.A. eachB. everyC. allD. either34. There are twenty students in the room. Nine of them are girls and are boys.A. the otherB. the othersC. otherD. others35. The weather in Guangzhou is hotter than in Harbin.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one36. There is in today’s newspaper, is there?A. something importantB. anything importantC. nothing importantD. important nothing37. of the shoes in the shop were the right size for me. They were either too big or toosmall.A. BothB. NeitherC. NoneD. Either38. Put it away, Richard. You mustn’t read letter.A. anyone’s else’sB. anyone’s elseC. anyone else’sD. anyone else39. Granny is ill and she doesn’t feel like .A. to eat somethingB. to eat anythingC. eating somethingD. eating anything40. —Excuse me, I want some books, but I ca n’t find a bookstore here.—I know ______ on my way home. Come with me, please.A. oneB. thisC. itD. that中考语法专项复习—宾语从句1. He told me she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that2. ---Excuse me, could you tell me ? ---Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A. how did the accident happenB. how the accident happenedC. how does the accident happenD. how the accident happens3. I really want to know .A. what is wrong with my brotherB. how will he go to Beijing tomorrowC. if had he bought that carD. where did he go yesterday4. We couldn’t find out , so we asked a policeman.A. whose bike it wasB. whose bike was itC. whose it was bikeD. whose was it bike5. Could you tell me if he to Beijing?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go6. ---Could you tell me ? ---Yes, it will start at ten.A. when will the meeting beginB. when the meeting will beginC. where the meeting beginsD. where does the meeting begin7. Nobody knew .A.where he comesB.where he was fromC. where he is fromD. where does he come from8. He really doesn’t know the overhead bridge will be finished.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often9. ---Can you tell me ? ---By doing more speaking.A. how I will improve my EnglishB. which way can I chooseC. how do I deal with my EnglishD. what’s wrong w ith my English10. ---How clean the bedroom is! ---Yes, I am sure that someone it.A. cleansB. cleanedC. has cleanedD. had cleaned11. I’d like to know when you the army.A. joinB. joinedC. have joinedD. was joining12. Do you know made him angry last time?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what13. ---Tommy, do you know if Frank to the zoo this Sunday if it ?---Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go, is fineB. goes, is fineC. will go, is going to be fineD. goes, will be fine14. None of us knows which floor on.A. is sheB. she livingC. she isD. did she live15. --- Do you know the new mobile phone last week?--- Maybe 2,000 yuan. I’m not quite sure.A. how much she paid forB. how much will she pay forC. how much did she pay forD. how much she will pay for16. ---The light in his room is still on. Do you know ?---In order to prepare for the coming exam.A. if he works hardB. why he stays up so lateC. why is he so busyD. when he will stop working。

2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)

2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题（含答案）一、动词的基本框架动词包括实义动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词。

(一)实义动词实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。

按其句法功能可分为及物动词和不及物动词;按其持续性可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。

1.及物动词：及物动词本身意义不完整,需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。

(1)动词+宾语I like this book very much.我非常喜欢这本书。

(2)动词+宾语+宾补We call the bird Polly.我们叫这只鸟Polly。

I saw the children play in the park yesterday.昨天我看见孩子们在公园玩。

注意:用省略to的不定式或现在分词作宾补的动词有:have,see,watch,notice,hear等。

(3)动词+间接宾语+直接宾语Please pass me the salt.请把盐递给我。

常见的带双宾语的动词有:give,bring,buy,get,leave,lend,make,offer,pass,teach,tell等。

2.不及物动词不及物动词自身意思完整,不用接宾语。

Horses run fast.马跑得快。

(1)有些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词。

We study English.我们学习英语。

(及物动词)We study hard.我们努力学习。

(不及物动词)(2)有些不及物动词与一些别的词搭配在一起构成动词短语,它的作用相当于一个及物动词。

①动词+介词Listen to the teacher carefully.仔细听老师讲。

此类动词短语后面的宾语无论是名词还是代词,都只能放在介词后面,不能放在动词和介词之间。

②动词+副词+介词Let’s go on with our work!让我们继续我们的工作吧!He gets along well with his classmates.他与他的同学们相处得很好。

中考英语语法练习题40题(带答案)

中考英语语法练习题40题(带答案)1. There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “useful”.A. a anB. an aC. a aD. an an答案解析：A。

在这个题目中，考查的是冠词的用法。

字母“u”虽然是元音字母，但是它的发音是/juː/，以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”；字母“s”的发音是/es/，以元音音素开头，所以用“an”。

2. My family has ______ people, my parents, my sister and I.A. fourB. fiveC. threeD. six答案解析：A。

这题考查数词。

根据题意，家庭里有父母、姐姐和我，一共是4个人，所以答案是A。

3. I bought ______ books in the bookstore yesterday. One is for my sister and the other is for myself.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five答案解析：A。

这里考查数词。

从后面的“One is for my sister and the other is for myself.”可以知道一共买了两本书，所以选A。

4. There are many ______ in our school.A. woman teachersB. women teacherC. women teachersD. woman teacher答案解析：C。

本题考查名词复数。

当man或者woman作定语修饰名词时，如果被修饰的名词是复数，那么man和woman也要变成复数形式，所以是“women teachers”，答案为C。

5. I like to have ______ for breakfast.A. two breadB. two pieces of breadC. two piece of breadD. two breads答案解析：B。

初中英语2024届中考语法专项练习(名词+连词+介词+数词+代词+冠词)(附参考答案)

中考英语语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、名词一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。

1.It's our duty to protect the .2.If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you've got a good to win.3.Mother's cooking skills will not only satisfy our but also our spirit.4.Printing is a great of ancient China.5.Many often come to the countryside to help the poor.6.Spring is my favorite s because different kinds of flowers come out.7. There is a delicious s coming from the kitchen.Is Mom cooking fish?8.The Monkey King can make 72 c to his shape and size,turning himselfinto different animals and objects.9.It is reported that h of houses fell down and many people died in the earthquake.10.The boy's father is very ill.He has no c but to earn money.11.In autumn, l fall down and it makes an amazing scene.12. We'll have a party to celebrate our motherland's birthday onO 1st.13.The manager made no r to the questions.14.His team had lost the game because of him.He felt like there was aheavy w on his shoulders as he walked home alone.15.He gets up early and exercises every day.It's a good h二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

2025年广东省中考英语语法选择(提高版)(含答案)

2025年广东省中考英语【语法选择】专项训练（较难篇）第（一）篇Once, there was a small town. And there was a cave near the town. People called it the “Cave of Fear”. Many people explored into the cave but no one ___1___ from there. So people lived ___ 2___ terror. They were afraid ___3___ the monster would leave the cave one day. Since then, no one went to the cave any more.Many years later, a young man came to the town one day. He heard ___4___ the situation of the cave, he decided to enter the cave and meet the monster. The young man wanted ___5___ person to go with him, but everyone was so afraid that no a single person got near the mouth of the cave with him.The young man never gave up. He went inside the cave alone. Suddenly, he felt something hit him hard on ___6___ back. This pushed him forward towards a hole in the rock. He couldn’t avoid it ___7___fell through. He thought he was about to die.However, as he fell, he heard music and voices. They got clearer when he reached ___8___ to the bottom of the cave. He heard ___9___ people shout, “Surprise!”It was a big party! The party goers were all those people who had never returned to the town. They explained to him that this place had been the idea of an old mayor of the town. That mayor had tried to do some great things, but was always held back by the ___10___ of the people around him. So he created the story of the monster. He wanted to tell people that fear would stop your way to exploration.()1.A. return B. returned C. has returned()2. A. in B. on C. without()3.A. that B. where C. how()4. A. from B. about C. on()5. A. another B. other C. others()6. A. the B. a C. an()7.A. and B. then C. but()8. A. closer B. close C. closest()9.A. much B. more C. many()10. A. fear B. fears C. fearingLast year, around Labor Day(劳动节), I read ___1___ "Happy Ad" in our local newspaper. There was a lady in a local nursing home, who was celebrating her ___2___ birthday and her family wanted everyone to know about it. It said that ___3___ you wanted to drop her a line, here was her address. ___4___. I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note, wishing her a happy birthday.A week or so later, someone knocked at my front door. I opened the door and found a middle-aged man __5___ on my doorstep. He introduced himself as the son of this woman ___6___ I had sent the card . He explained that he just wanted to drop___7___ in person and thank me for sending such a nice card to his mom. Apparently(明显地), like many other old men or women, she did not receive much mail and was quite ___8___ to receive mine. I just didn't know what to say. I told him it was my pleasure ___9___ that I hoped his mom had enjoyed birthday.That year, I did not send out any Christmas cards, except to this lovely old lady in the nursing home. I just told her that I was thinking about her and hoped that she had a nice holiday. I sent her a Valentine card and also a couple of notes in between. I ___10___ thought she might like to have someone write to her and get some mail.She passed away a couple of months ago. I never met this lady, but I did keep her and her family in my thoughts. I dropped them a line of sympathy. I hope that my few little notes were enough to brighten a couple of her days here on earth.( )1. A. a B. the C. an( )2. A. 90 B. the 90th C. 90th( )3. A. if B. because C. unless( )4. A. So I did B. So did I C. Neither did I( )5. A. stand B. to stand C. standing( )6. A. to whom B. whom C. who( )7. A. to B.by C. in( )8. A. exciting B. excited C. more exiting( )9. A. and B. then C. or( )10. A. even B. almost C. justA pet shop owner got some new baby dogs and was ready to sell them to their “forever” families. A young girl walked by the shop and noticed a sign ___1___ “Baby Dogs for Sale” and was very curious(好奇) to have a look inside. She asked the owner, “How much do the baby dogs cost?” The owner replied, “They are all around $50.”The girl emptied her pocket and told the owner that she only had about $2, but she still wanted to look into them.The shop owner whistled for the dogs, who came running down the second floor of his shop. Five tiny dogs, followed by one, walking slowly ___2___ the rest. The girl immediately pointed out the lagging(瘸的) baby dog and asked the owner what was wrong with him. The owner explained, “the baby dog was born ___3___ disabled —missing a bone when he came to the world, he ___4___ with disability for the rest of his life. ”But the girl got excited, saying, “I want that bab y dog!”The owner replied, “You don’t want to buy that baby dog. If you really want him, you can have him for free.” The girl became ___5___ . She looked at the owner and s ai d, “I don’t want to have him for free. That baby dog is worth just as ___6___ as t he others. I’ll give you ___7___ money I have now and a dollar every month ___8___ I have paid for the baby dog completely.” The own continued, “This dog is never going to be able to run and play like all the other dogs. I think you’re going to regret(后悔) this decision.”To his ___9___, the girl showed the owner her leg that ___10___by a metal brace(金属支架). She softly replied, “Well, I can’t be a runner, and this tiny dog needs someone who understands him.”()1. A. saying B. says C. said()2. A. under B. before C. behind()3. A. in B. with C. on()4. A. lived B. has lived C. will live()5. A. unhappy B. happy C. happily()6. A. much B. many C. more()7. A. a B. an C. the()8. A. if B. until C. since()9. A. surprised B. surprise C. surprising()10. A. support B. was supported C. supportsOnce upon a time，there was a king who loved music so much. He spent plenty of time and money searching different places of the world for the best instrument. One day，a magic man 1 the king a harp (琴). The king took it to the palace，but 2he played it，the harp sounded terrible.Many 3people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 4and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl 5found the harp，and even though she didn't know how 6it，she decided to have a try. She played and played，the whole day through，for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect，7each time it sounded a little better.Then one day，suddenly，the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 8 magic harp，and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king heard the music from his window，and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp，he was filled 9joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private 10，giving her and her family many riches.()1. A. offer B. offers C. offered()2. A. when B. before C. if()3. A. another B. other C. others()4. A. used B. using C. useless()5. A. late B. lately C. later()6. A. played B.to play C. playing()7. A. so B. and C. but()8. A. a B.an C. the()9. A. in B. of C. by()10. A. music B. musical C. musician【参考答案】第一篇：1-5.BAABA 6-10.AAACB 第二篇：1-5.ACABC 6-10.ABBAC 第三篇：1-5.ACBCA 6-10.ACBBB 第四篇：1-5.CABCC 6-10.BCACC。

初中英语2024届中考复习语法专项练习(代词+数词)(附参考答案和解析)

初中英语中考代词专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、真题练习一、单项选择。

1.-Jane, is this your umbrella?-No, it's not .I didn't take one this morning. (福建福州)A.meB.myC.mine2.-I'm afraid I won't pass the exam.-Come on,Bill.You should believe in .That's the secret of success. (江苏连云港)A.myselfB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.yourselves3.The man over there is old frienD.He is a policeman. (重庆)A.IB.meC.myD.mine4.We can't do it that way-but whether it will work is matter. (安徽)A.otherB.anotherC.eachD.every5.-What would you like, tea or coffee?- ,thanks.I just prefer a glass of water. (福建福州)A.BothB.NeitherC.Either6.There are enough cups for each visitor to have (四川宜宾)A.oneB.itC.thisD.that7.-I still want to drink something.May I have cup of juice?-Certainly.Here you are. (山东滨州)A.otherB.moreC.anotherD.else8.-What's name?- is EriC. (四川南充)A.his;HeB.his; HisC.he; HisD.he; He9.-What would you like to drink?-I'm very thirsty. you can get.Just get it now. (江苏南京)A.AnythingB.B.SomethingC.C.NothingD.D.Other things10.Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.(浙江杭州)A.eitherB.bothC.otherD.all11.My mother used to make breakfast for every morning,but now I do it myself.(重庆)A.mineB.myC.ID.me12.- is your father? Does he still work as an engineer?-Yes,he has been an engineer for thirty years. (安徽)A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which13.Hurry up, kids!The school bus is coming.We have time left.(广东广州)A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little14.Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life.The important thing is not to repeat .(江苏南京)A.itB.themC.himD.her15.-Bill,is that you sister's pet dog?-No. is white. (四川自贡)A.SheB.HerC.Hers二、根据句意及汉语或英语提示,用单词的正确形式填空。

中考英语综合语法练习题20题带答案

中考英语综合语法练习题20题带答案1. There are some ____ on the table.A. appleB. applesC. an appleD. the apples答案解析：B。

本题考查名词的复数形式。

句中be动词是are，说明主语是复数，A选项“apple”是单数形式，不符合；C选项“an apple”是一个苹果，也是单数形式，并且前面已经有“some”，不能再用“an”；D选项“the apples”是特指的苹果，这里不需要特指，只是说桌子上有一些苹果，所以用复数形式“apples”。

2. I have ____ book. It's very interesting.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析：A。

本题考查冠词的用法。

这里表示“我有一本书”，是泛指一本书，“book”的发音以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”；B选项“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前；C选项“the”是定冠词，表示特指，这里不需要特指；D选项不填冠词不符合语法规则。

3. My family has ____ people.A. fiveB. fifthC. the five答案解析：A。

本题考查数词的用法。

这里表示家庭有五个人，需要用基数词“five”；B选项“fifth”是序数词，表示第五，不符合题意；C选项“the five”用法错误；D选项“fiveth”拼写错误，正确的序数词是“fifth”。

4. ____ is my sister. She is a good student.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. They答案解析：B。

本题考查代词的用法。

根据后面“She is a good student.”可知是女性，所以要用“She”；A选项“He”用于男性；C选项“It”一般用于指物或者不清楚性别的情况；D选项“They”是复数形式，这里是单数。

5. I can't find my pen. Can you lend me ____?A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself答案解析：C。

中考英语语法归纳总结要点练习题40题答案解析版

中考英语语法归纳总结要点练习题40题答案解析版1. I ______ English for five years.A. studyB. studiedC. have studiedD. had studied答案：C解析：本题考查现在完成时。

句中“for five years”是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，表示从过去持续到现在的一段时间。

选项A是一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态，不符合题意。

选项B是一般过去时，强调过去某个时间发生的动作，与“for five years”不匹配。

选项D是过去完成时，表示在过去某个动作之前就已经完成的动作，这里没有体现这种时间先后顺序，所以C正确。

2. She ______ a book yesterday.A. readsB. readC. has readD. had read答案：B解析：本题考查一般过去时。

句中的“yesterday”是一般过去时的时间标志词，表示过去某个时间发生的动作。

选项A是一般现在时，用于描述经常发生的动作或状态，不符合题意。

选项C是现在完成时，强调过去的动作对现在的影响，这里只是说昨天发生的动作，不需要这种影响关系。

选项D是过去完成时，需要有一个过去的时间点作为参照，表示在此之前完成的动作，这里没有这种情况，所以B正确。

3. They ______ to Beijing three times.A. goB. wentC. have goneD. have been答案：D解析：本题考查现在完成时。

“have been to”表示去过某地（已经回来），“have gone to”表示去了某地（还没回来）。

句中说去过北京三次，是已经回来的经历，所以用“have been”。

选项A是一般现在时，不符合语境。

选项B是一般过去时，不能表达这种多次去过的经历。

选项C“have gone”表示去了还没回来，与题意不符，所以D正确。

4. When I got home, my mother ______ dinner already.A. cookedB. has cookedC. had cookedD. cooks答案：C解析：本题考查过去完成时。

中考英语语法专项训练(完整版带答案)

中考语法专项训练一、中考英语专项练习之代词1.She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that2.The teacher gave the books to all the students except _______who had already taken them.A.ones B.some C.the ones D.the others3.Our manager allowed _______to take a holiday next week.A.you and IB.yourself and meC.I and youD.you and me4.Although he 's wealthy, he spends___ on clothes.A.littleB.fewC.a littleD.a few5.They were all tired, but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.A.anyB.someC.noneD.neither6.I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.A.thoseB.onesC.oneD.that7.When they met, they stopped and said hello to_______.A.each otherB.each anotherC.the other each D .each one8.After everyone took_______ place, the meeting began.A.hisB.theirC.thereD.the9.－Why don’t we take a little break? －Didn’t we just have _______?A.itB.thatC.oneD.this10.If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___$15.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.each11.We should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.B.oursC.ourselvesD.we12.Give the message to ______ is at the table.A.whomeverB.whoseverC.whateverD.whoever13.I found _______impossible for _______to work out the maths problem.A.it; himB.it; heC.that; himD.that; he14.Few pleasures can equal _____ of a cool drink on a hot day.A.someB.anyC.thatD.those15.I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them16.Mary learned Chinese for about two years, _______is, from 1993 to 1995.A.thisB.thatC.itD.he17.She is doing her homework.I'll do_______.A.suchB.soC.the sameD.the same as18.In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.A.theyB.itC.themD.that19.Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own namescut in it as a souvenir.A.hisB.herC.theirD.our20.Children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.A.himB.themC.himselfD.themselves二、中考英语专项练习之反意疑问句1.Don't forget to give the baby some food, _____?A.will you?B.shall weC.won't youD.do you2.You have met before, _______?A.haven't youB.have youC.do youD.don't you3.She has never read the book before, _______?A.has sheB.hasn't sheC.is sheD.isn't she4.Mike has to finish her work now, _______?A.has heB.hasn't heC.does heD.doesn't he5.--"Don't smoke in the dining-hall, will you?" -- "_________."A.Yes, I agreeB.Yes, of course,C.Yes, I don't think soD.What's wrong6.--______ did you stay in Urumqi last summer? --For two weeks.A.How oftenB.HowC.How longD.How many times7.He nearly hurt himself in the accident, _______?A.doesn't heB.didn't heC.did heD.does he8.--_______ will your aunt be back from work? --In an hour.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How longD.What time9.The old man had to do the farm work himself, ________?A.did heB.didn't heC.had heD.weren't he10.--"________ do they have a meeting?" --"Every two weeks."A.How longB.How oftenC.WhenD.What time11.Mr.Williams will visit our school again some______ day.A.the otherB.anotherC.an otherD.other12.We shall never laugh _________ people when they are _______ trouble.A.on, inB.at, inC.on, toD.to, at13."Thank you for your help.""_______."A.You are welcomeB.It doesn't matterC.You are kindD.It's no need14.To learn English well is not easy, ______ it is important for us.A.andB.soC.orD.but15."Must I get there before eight?" No, you______."A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.must16.My sister isn't there, she _______ to Beijing.A.wentB.will goC.has beenD.has gone17.New factory _______ in our hometown next year.A.buildB.will buildC.will be builtD.is building18.I don't think he is doing his homework,______?"A.is heB.isn't heC.does heD.don't I19.I enjoyed _______ to school in the morning last year.A.to runB.runC.runingD.running20.Sorry, I've kept you ________ for a long time.A.waitB.waitingC.to waitD.waited21._______ mother told _______ an interesting story yesterday.A.Mine, IB.My, IC.My, meD.My, my22.His grandma ______ in 1968.She has been _________ for years.A.died, diedB.dead, diedC.dead, diedD.died, dead23.The old man is _______ under the tree.A.lyingB.lieyingD.to lie24.He runs ________ than his classmates.A.fastestB.the fastestC.fastD.faster25.The twins' father is standing ________ them.A.amongB.betweenC.duringD.above完成下列反意疑问句1.You're in Grade two now, _______________________?2.Your father is a worker,__________________________?3. Mary is going to study Chinese, ?4.We're going to have a meeting this week, ?5.Jack is playing in the garden, ?6.They all look fine, ?7、You like English,________________________?8、Kate swims the best in her class, ?9、Mike watches TV every day, ?10、They like spring best, ?11.They won't have a good time,_________________________ ?12.He will go to see a film,____________________________?13.She isn't going to buy a book,________________________?14.Tom and Mike are watching TV, ?15.You are doing some washing,__________________________ ?16、Mrs.White is cleaning the room, ?17、I bad a rest a moment ago, ?18、He was a teacher a year ago, ?19、They wrote letters last Sunday, ?20、Mr.Smith made a table last year, ?21.Don't open the door,____________ _________?22.Let's go to school,_________________________?23.Listen to me, ?24.There's little water in the river,______________________ ?25.The little girl can hardly read,_________________________?26.He has never been to Japan, ?27、The students borrowed few English books from the library,________________?28、Kate made few mistakes in the exam,_______________________?三、中考英语专项练习之动词时态【练习】Ⅰ.单项选择( ) 1.—How long have you been in this city, Mr.Smith? —It ten years since I came here.A.isB.wasC.will beD.may be( ) 2.—Where’s Mary? —I think she in the library.You know she never wastes time.A.has goneB.has beenC.is studyingD.will stay( ) 3.—Have you repaired your bike, Bob? —Yes, I it twenty minutes ago. A.have repaired B.repair C.had repaired D.repaired ( ) 4.—Shall we go shopping now? —Sorry, I can’t.I my skirts.A.washB.washesC.washedD.am washing( ) 5.—you ever to the USA? —Yes, twice.A.Have; goneB.Have; beenC.Do; goD.Were; going( ) 6.—Tom, can I borrow your magazine? —Sorry, I it to Mary.A.lentB.have lentC.had lentD.lend( ) 7.—The film Founding Ceremony is really interesting. —Yeah, I it twice.A.have seenB.seeC.will seeD.had seen( ) 8.—How about your trip to Japan? —We haven’t decided yet.But I’ll let you know as soon as we the final decision.A.makeB.madeC.will makeD.are making( ) 9.—What did the teacher say just now? —He said that the earth around the sun. A.go B.goes C.going D.will go( )10.By the time I back to school, my classmates for their P.E.class.A.came; have leftB.came; had lefte; leftD.had come; leftⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

中考英语语法归纳总结要点练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语语法归纳总结要点练习题40题含答案解析1.There are many ______ on the desk.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.the book答案解析：B。

选项A 少了复数形式，选项C 中的a book 是单数，而题干中说有很多，所以不对。

选项D the book 表示特指某一本书，不符合题意。

many 修饰可数名词复数形式。

2.This is ______ bag. That is ______ bag.A.my；yourB.mine；yoursC.my；yoursD.mine；your答案解析：A。

选项B 和C 中mine 和yours 是名词性物主代词，后面不能再接名词，不符合题意。

选项D 顺序不对。

my 和your 是形容词性物主代词，后面要接名词。

3.The ______ of the house are very beautiful.A.colourB.coloursC.colourfulD.colourfully答案解析：B。

选项A 是单数形式，题干中说are very beautiful，所以要用复数形式。

选项C 是形容词，不符合题意。

选项D 是副词，也不符合题意。

4.Tom and Jerry are good friends. ______ books are on the desk.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs答案解析：C。

选项A They 是主格，在句子中做主语，这里需要的是形容词性物主代词。

选项B Them 是宾格，在句子中做宾语，不符合题意。

选项D Theirs 是名词性物主代词，后面不能再接名词。

Their 是形容词性物主代词，后面接名词books。

5.There are two ______ in the room.A.woman teacherB.women teacherC.woman teachersD.women teachers答案解析：D。

中考英语专项复习《语法填空》5年真题汇总含答案

中考英语专项复习《语法填空》5年真题汇总含答案（2023·浙江杭州·统考中考真题）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

Traffic SchoolHave you ever driven through a red traffic light? Have you ever parked in the wrong place or driven 1 (fast) than the speed limit (限制)? The answers are probably “yes”. Every year 2 (thousand) of drivers become “offenders”-they break the rules of the road. But 3 are the punishments for this offence?In most countries drivers have to pay a fine (罚款), 4 (usual) $100—$300. But in the USA, Australia and some 5 (Europe) countries offenders also get points on their driving license. After they get 6 certain number of points, they can’t drive.Life is difficult when you can’t drive. So far some states in the USA 7 (introduce) a new way to avoid this-Traffic School. Offenders have a choice: They can get points on their license 8 they can do a course at Traffic School.Traffic Schools run “driver improvement courses”. They cost about $100 and take from four 9 twelve hours. Most people do the course in a classroom, but in some states drivers can do the course online. Drivers learn the rules of the road and they learn how 10 (be) better drivers. They don’t have to take a driving test, but at the end of the course they have to pass a written examination.（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

初中英语2024届中考复习语法专项练习(动词)(附参考答案和解析)

初中英语2024届中考复习语法专项练习（动词）（附参考答案和解析）姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________100题；共100分）1．This ________________ my brother and those ________________ my friends.A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is2．Mike and I ________________ friends.A．are B．is C．am D．be3．— Mom, ________________ my friend, Ann. ________________ her parents.— Nice to meet you.A．this is; These are B．he is; These areC．this is; Are these D．she is; Are these4．（2020六上·上海期末）Our class teacher tells us in the classroom.A．not run B．run C．not to run D．to run5．（2021六下·广饶期中）I like ice-cream, because it____________.A．tastes good B．tastes well C．taste good D．taste well 6．（2023·哈尔滨月考）—It's difficult for me____soccer.— I think it's boring.A．to play B．playing C．plays7．（2022六上·明水开学考）My brother____books every day.A．reads B．reading C．is reading8．We should our city clean and tidy.A．keep B．keeps C．keeping D．kept9．（2020六上·上海月考）Look, the boy can .A．stating B．skate C．skates D．is skating10．（2020六上·上海期中）Kitty and her friends to visit Shanghai Zoo now.A．plan B．planned C．is planning D．are planning 11．（2020六上·上海期末）Would you like fishing with us?A．go B．to go C．going D．went 12．（2022六下·哈尔滨期中）—Jim! What's the matter with you?—Oh, my feet .A．hurt B．is hurt C．hurts13．Our class teacher wants me our parents at the entrance.A．meeting B．to meet C．will meet D．is meeting 14．— What is his telephone number?—_______________ 346-8522.A．It B．He C．It's D．He is 15．（2022六上·明水开学考）— Can you____ it ，Anna?— Yes，I can. W﹣I﹣N﹣D﹣O﹣W.A．see B．say C．spell16．（2023六下·肇州月考）—____you like playing with the boys?—Yes, I do.A．Would B．Will C．Do D．Are 17．（2023六下·广饶月考）—Is your name Gina Green?—Yes, ________.A．I is B．I am C．its D．it is 18．（2020六上·上海月考）— Yang Ling like football?—Yes, she _________.A．Does; does B．Do; do C．Do; does D．Does; do 19．（2023·绥棱月考）Nancy can't come here, because she____her homework.A．has to do B．can't do C．doesn't have to 20．—Let ____________ repair (修补) the bike for you.—Thanks. Your help ____________ me happy.A．I; make B．me; make C．me; makes D．I; makes 21．—Where is the volleyball?—It's on the chair. Let me ____________ it.A．get B．find C．see D．know22．—Mr Green, I play football with your son?— Yes, you can, but he has to finish his homework first.A．must B．may C．will D．need23．（2021六下·哈尔滨月考）Tim with his parents _____ to visit the new park together now. I hope they can have a good time.A．like B．likes C．liked24．（2023六下·广饶月考）—______ your telephone number?—_______ 387-9677.A．What; It B．What's; It's C．What; It's D．What's; It 25．（2020六上·哈尔滨月考）Now you see, I can my ABC.A．say B．let C．talk26．（2022六上·香坊期末）—Does she piano class at the weekend?—No, she doesn't.A．have B．has C．having27．（2021六下·哈尔滨月考）— What ________ he like?— He ________ like talking much. He is shy.A．does, isn't B．is, doesn't C．do, doesn't28．（2020六上·哈尔滨月考）— those cows on the farm?—No, they .A．Are, are B．Is, aren't C．Are, aren't29．（2020六上·浦东新期末）Luxembourg(卢森堡) the first country in the world to make all its public transport free in 2019.A．become B．becameC．has become D．is going to become30．I lost my keys. I must _______________ them.A．to find B．find C．finding D．found31．How about a walk in the garden after supper'?A．taking B．to take C．takes D．took32．（2020六上·上海月考）How long does it you to go to work by car'?A．taking B．takes C．to takes D．take33．Here _______________ my parents, and this _______________ my brother.A．are; is B．are; are C．is; is D．is; are34．—_____________ you Kate Green?— No, my name _____________ Mary Green.A．Is; am B．Are; is C．Are; am D．Is; is 35．（2023·哈尔滨月考）My sister likes____TV, but she didn't____TV yesterday.A．watching; watched B．watches; watched C．watching; watch 36．—________________ her hat on the chair?— Yes, it is.A．Is B．Are C．Can D．Do37．A set of black keys ______________ in the box and some yellow keys ______________ under the table.A．are; are B．is; is C．is; are D．are; is.38．It is snowing heavily outside. Candy's mother tells her in the garden.A．play B．not play C．to play D．not to play 39．（2020六下·南岗期末）—Why didn't you come to school yesterday.？—Because I my bike and my foot.A．fall down; hurt B．fell over ; hurted C．fell off; hurt40．We promise polluting the environment.A．stop B．to stop C．not to stop D．stopped 41．（2020六下·密山期末）Listen! The birds in the tree.A．sing B．singing C．are singing42．Jane two cousins. I only one.A．have; has B．has; has C．have; have D．has; have 43．（2022六下·新桥月考）A famous ship, Star of the East____ in Changjiang River on June the 1, last year.A．sink B．sinks C．is sinking D．sank44．We would like some French fries when seeing a film.A．buying B．bought C．to buy D．for buy45．（2020六上·上海期中）Winnie to Nanjing three times since she came to China.A．has gone B．has been C．go D．went 46．（2022六下·哈尔滨期中）Both Tom and I going to Sanya.A．is B．are C．am47．— must _______________ Tom. He doesn't come to school.— Let me help you.A．looking for B．find C．looks for D．finds 48．（2020六上·上海期末）What did Miss Guo to those students?A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell 49．（2020六下·南岗期末）—The Wu family not happy with their room last weekend..—Maybe we can write an email and say sorry to them.A．was B．were C．did50．（2020六上·上海期中）There a new film on at Star Cinema tomorrow.A．will have B．will beC．is going to have D．are going to be51．（2020六下·南岗期末）—If we change now, whales and humans a bright future.—Sure. Let's heal the world and make it a better place!A．will have B．are having C．have 52．（2023·哈尔滨月考）I happened____an old friend of mine on my way to school.A．see B．to see C．saw53．I _____________ a teacher.A．are B．is C．am D．be54．I don't have a black pen, _______________ Bob _______________.A．and; does B．so; doesn't C．but; does D．but; doesn't 55．（2020六下·密山期末）Let's for a walk.A．to go B．going C．go 56．（2023·绥棱月考）—Let's go out to play.—Sorry, I must____the piano now.A．make B．practice C．listen57．—It's getting dark. Let me______ a flashlight (手电筒).—Great. We can______ home earlier (早点)。

中考英语语法练习题40题答案解析

中考英语语法练习题40题答案解析1.My father is a doctor. He has many ( ).A.patientB.patientsC.patients'D.patient's答案解析：B。

A 选项patient 是单数形式，题干中many 后应接可数名词复数，所以A 错误。

B 选项patients 是patient 的复数形式，符合题意。

C 选项patients'是所有格形式，不符合语境。

D 选项patient's 是单数所有格形式，也不符合语境。

本题考查名词复数形式的用法。

2.This is ( ) book.A.LilyB.Lily'sC.LilysD.Lilys'答案解析：B。

A 选项Lily 是人名，不是所有格形式，不能修饰book。

B 选项Lily's 是所有格形式，表示“莉莉的”，符合题意。

C 和 D 选项拼写错误。

本题考查名词所有格的构成。

3.There are some ( ) on the table.A.appleB.applesC.apple's答案解析：B。

A 选项apple 是单数形式，题干中some 后应接可数名词复数，所以 A 错误。

B 选项apples 是apple 的复数形式，符合题意。

C 选项apple's 是单数所有格形式，不符合语境。

D 选项apples'是复数所有格形式，也不符合语境。

本题考查名词复数形式的用法。

4.The ( ) are very beautiful.A.flowerB.flowersC.flower'sD.flowers'答案解析：B。

A 选项flower 是单数形式，题干中are 表明主语应是复数，所以A 错误。

B 选项flowers 是flower 的复数形式，符合题意。

C 选项flower's 是单数所有格形式，不符合语境。

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中考英语语法+题型专题附录材料附录1：中考英语八大时态一、一般现在时(一) 构成：一般现在时主要用动词的原形表示，如果主语是第三人称单数，则在动词原形后加-s或-es。

Tom often helps his parents do housework at home.Sometimes Lucy washes her clothes herself.(二) 用法：1.表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

常与usually, sometimes, once a week, every day等表示频率的副词和短语连用。

I often take a bus to school.2.表示客观事实或普遍真理。

The earth is round.Light travels faster than sound.3.在时间、条件等状语从句中，从句用一般现在时表示将来。

When I grow up, I will go to America.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go to the zoo.4.在某些以here，there开头的句子中用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。

There goes the bell.(三) 时间状语：1.表示频率的副词usually，sometimes等2.every day, every year等时间状语。

二、一般过去时(一) 构成：一般过去时用动词的过去式表示Last week Tom made a model plane with his friend Jack.My father studied at this school twenty years ago.(二) 用法：1.表示过去某时间发生的动作或存在的状态I got up at six this morning.We visited a farm last Sunday.2.表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作When I was in the countryside, I often swim in the river.(三) 时间状语和一般过去时连用的时间状语有：last night, yesterday, last week, some years ago, in 1990, in the past, the other day, just now等。

三、一般将来时(一) 用法：1.表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，其结构是will+动词原形。

常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, next week, in a few days, next Saturday, in+时间段等。

They will leave for Beijing next week.Will you be back in two days?当主语是I或we时，疑问句中一般使用shall，表示征求对方意见。

Where shall we meet tomorrow?2.be going to + 动词原形，表示计划、打算做某事，表示已决定并且很有可能发生的事。

He is going to speak on TV this evening.3.be +现在分词，表示将来。

常用这种结构的动词有：go, come, leave, arrive, start, begin等，表示即将发生或安排好要做的事情。

We are leaving for Shanghai.The bus is coming.4.be to + 动词原形结构表示即将发生的动作。

5.用一般现在时表示将来的情况：1)表示按规定或时间表预计将发生的动作。

We’re leaving for Kunming. Our plan takes off at 8:30.2)当主句为一般将来时，在if, as soon as, until, when等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。

If it doesn’t rain this afternoon, we’ll have a basketball match.(二) 注意：下面有几种情况下只可用will/shall表示将来，不可以用be going to结构。

1.表示有礼貌的询问对方是否愿意或者表示客气的邀请或命令时。

Will you please lend me your bike?2.表示带有意愿色彩的时候。

We will help him if he asks us.3.表示单纯性的将来，与人的主观愿望和判断无关时。

The sun will rise at 6:00 tomorrow morning.四、现在进行时(一) 构成：肯定式am/is/are + 动词的现在分词否定式am/is/are + not + 动词的现在分词疑问式am/is/are + 主语+ 动词的现在分词？肯定回答Yes, 主语+ am/is/are.否定回答No, 主语+ am/is/are + not.(二) 用法：1.表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。

—What are you doing?—I am washing my car.2.表示现阶段正在进行的动作或持续的状态。

The students are working on the farm these days.(三) 时间状语：时间状语为now, these days等或当句子中含有look, listen, can you see, can’t you see之类的暗示词时，要使用现在进行时。

(四) 注意：下列动词一般不用于现在进行时中1.感官动词：如see, hear等2.表示喜欢或厌恶的动词，如like, like, hate等3.表示希望的动词，如want, would like等4.表示状态的动词，如be等5.表示归属的动词，如have等6.表示思维、知识或理解能力的动词，如know, think, forget等五、现在完成时(一) 构成：主语+ have/has + 动词的过去分词(二) 用法：1.表示过去发生的或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

—Have you finished you homework?—Yes, I have just finished it.I have lost my key.—Have you found your lost key yet?—No, I haven’t found it yet.注意：already, yet常和现在完成时连用。

already用于肯定句中，可放在助动词之后、过去分词之前，也可以放在句末；yet用在疑问句中意为“已经”，用在否定句中表示“还”，常放在句末。

2.表示动作或状态在过去已经开始，持续到现在，也许还要持续下去，常和for+时间段，since+时间点连用，表示持续的动作或状态，多用延续性动词。

Mr. Zhang has taught English for 20 years.(三) 几个副词在现在完成时中的用法1.just：刚刚。

表示动作刚刚结束，常放在助动词与过去分词之间。

He has just come back from America.2.ever：曾经。

用于疑问句或否定句中，放在助动词和过去分词之间。

Have you ever been to London?3.never：从来没有。

常与before连用，多放在助动词与过去分词之间。

I have never travelled by plane before.4.before：以前。

指过去不确定的某个时间，总是放在句末，不受句型限制。

I have never heard of this singer before.(四) 延续性动词和非延续性动词的用法1.现在完成时表示动作从过去某个时候开始一直持续到现在，而与一段时间连用时应注意居中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词，而非延续性动词不可以和一段时间连用。

I have left my hometown for 10 years. (×)I have been away from my hometown for 10 years. (√)I have bought this book for two days. (×)I have had this book for two days. (√)2.在否定句中，非延续性动词可以与一段时间连用。

I haven’t gone to see him for several months.3.在肯定句中非延续性动词与表时间段的状语连用时可采用下述三种方法：1)将非延续性动词转化为延续性动词buy →have borrow →keep open →be open close →be closedbegin/start →be on come →be here go →be there finish →be overdie →be dead put on →wear get up →be up wake up →be awake fall asleep →be asleep l ose →not have join →be in leave →be awayarrive/reach →be catch a cold →have a cold2)将时间状语改为过去时间，且用一般过去时代替现在完成时3)用句型“It is + 时间段+ since从句（从句的位谓语动词为非延续性动词的过去式）”表示。

六、过去进行时(一) 用法：1.表示过去某一时刻或一段时间正在进行的动作。

常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如then, at thattime, this time yesterday, at ten yesterday等，或用另一动作来表示过去的时间。

What were you doing at three yesterday afternoon?I was playing basketball at that time.I was reading when my mother came in.2.过去进行时常和always等品读副词连用，表示过去频繁发生的习惯性动作，此时的过去进行时带有一定的感情色彩。

Jack was always changing his mind.(二) 注意：含有when或while引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中过去进行时的运用1.主句中的动作先于从句中的动作发生，且进行的时间较长时，主句用过去进行时（从句用一般过去时）；2.从句中的动作先于主句中的动作发生，且进行的时间较长时，从句用过去进行时（主句用一般过去时）；3.若主、从句动作开始时间不存在先后关系（即同时发生）或无所谓先后时，主、从句可同时使用过去进行时，此时的时间状语从句一般由while来引出。