(英语)高考英语代词专项训练及答案

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高考英语复习-代词练习题及答案

高考英语复习-代词练习题及答案

高考英语复习-代词练习题及答案代词是高考中必考的考点之一,经常以对话形式出现,考查考生运用代词的能力。

其中涉及到代词的指代范围、主谓一致、不定代词的用法等方面。

在不定代词方面,one泛指一个人或物,复数形式为ones。

当one和the one作同位语时,如果与其同位的词语是特指,则用the one;如果是泛指,则用one。

that指代前面提到过的名词,常有后置定语,复数形式是those。

它既可以指代单数可数名词,也可以指代不可数名词或前面提到过的一件事。

it可以指代前面提到过的一个名词,一件事,不明性别的婴儿或不明确的人,也可以指代时间、天气、距离等。

在另一个考点中,both表示“两个人或物都”,具有肯定含义;XXX表示“两者中的任何一个”;XXX表示“两者都不”。

all表示“全部”,指三者或三者以上的人或物,也可以笼统地表示“一切,所有”。

none表示“三者或三者以上的人或物的全部否定”,在与of连用或回答XXX的提问时只能用XXX表示“没有一个人”。

在考察another,the other,others和XXX的用法时,another泛指三个或三个以上的人或物中不确定的另一个,还可以作形容词,表示“另一个的”。

XXX other指已知的两个人或物中的另一个。

XXX和“other +名词”均泛指“别的人或物”。

the others指“一定范围内其余的人或物”,如果被指代的名词是不可数名词,则用the rest替代。

最后一个考点涉及到(a)little,(a)few,some,any的用法。

其中,both表示“两个人或物都”,具有肯定含义;either表示“两者中的任何一个”;XXX表示“两者都不”。

all表示“全部”,指三者或三者以上的人或物,也可以笼统地表示“一切,所有”。

none表示“三者或三者以上的人或物的全部否定”,在与of连用或回答XXX的提问时只能用XXX表示“没有一个人”。

XXX and a few can modify or replace XXX has a negative meaning while a few has a positive meaning。

高中英语代词练习题20题带答案解析

高中英语代词练习题20题带答案解析

高中英语代词练习题20题带答案解析1. I have a lot of books. ____ are on my desk.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs答案解析:A。

“They”是人称代词主格,在句子中作主语;“Them”是人称代词宾格,作宾语;“Their”是形容词性物主代词,后面需跟名词;“Theirs”是名词性物主代词,相当于“their+名词”。

这里“are on my desk”前面缺少主语,所以用“They”。

2. This is my pen. ____ is on the table.A.HerB.HersC.SheD.Him答案解析:B。

“Her”是形容词性物主代词或者人称代词宾格;“Hers”是名词性物主代词;“She”是人称代词主格;“Him”是人称代词宾格。

这里表示“她的笔”,且后面没有名词,所以用“Hers”。

3. We love our school. ____ is very beautiful.A.ItB.ItsC.It's答案解析:A。

“It”是人称代词主格或宾格,这里作主语指代“our school”;“Its”是形容词性物主代词;“It's”是“It is”的缩写;“Itself”是反身代词。

所以用“It”。

4. My brother and I do our homework. ____ is difficult sometimes.A.WeC.OurD.Ours答案解析:D。

“We”是人称代词主格;“Us”是人称代词宾格;“Our”是形容词性物主代词;“Ours”是名词性物主代词。

这里表示“我们的作业”,且后面没有名词,所以用“Ours”。

5. She has a cat. ____ name is Mimi.A.ItB.ItsC.It'sD.Her答案解析:B。

“It”是人称代词主格或宾格;“Its”是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词,这里是形容词性物主代词,修饰“name”;“It's”是“It is”的缩写;“Her”是形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格,但这里指猫的名字,所以用“Its”。

【英语】历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案

【英语】历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案

【英语】历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择代词1.If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A. as B.whichC. what D. that【答案】D【分析】试题剖析:句意:假如一个优异的中文小说被翻译成英语,这意味着世界上更多的人能够享受它。

If 指引的是条件状语从句,后边应当是主句,as,which 应当指引非限制性定语从句, what 应当名词性从句,这里用那个that 做主句的主语,指上文的内容。

选D。

考点:考察句式构造2.Pip disliked _______ Joe came to see him in London, _______ Pip thought was not a gentleman.A. it when; who【答案】 AB. that; where C. it when; whom D. that; which【分析】此题考察it的用法及定语从句。

第一个空,it作的是形式宾语,真实的宾语连结副词when指引的宾语从句。

第二个空,关系代词who指引的是一个复合定语从句,含有另一个定语从句,其所含的从句构造由主语加表示见解或建议的谓语动词构成,它是整个定语从句的一个构成部分,其前后不用逗号,who 在这句复合定语从句中,think 后边的宾语从句里的主语,而不是宾语,所以不可以用whom 。

应选 A。

3.----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A. Either B. Nothing【答案】 DC. Neither D. None【分析】考察情形社交和不定代词。

(英语)高考英语代词专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)高考英语代词专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)高考英语代词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择代词1.—Who’s that at the door?— is the milkman.A.He B.It C.This D.That【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查代词的用法。

句意:——谁在门外?——是送牛奶的。

因为不知道门外的是什么人。

故用it指代不清楚的人。

故选B。

【知识拓展】it 的用法it 词小本事大,人称代词包括它;不明身份和性别,模糊指代就用它;距离日期和时间,天气环境全靠它;形宾形主惯用法,强调句型它当家。

1)指代姓别不明的人Look at the baby.Isn’t it lovely?2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。

It’s twenty miles to the zoo.3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。

It’s of great help to learn English well.I find it quite necessary to make some changes.4)特殊的形式宾语it。

enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词后接if 从句或when 从句,通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。

如:I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.5)用于强调句中:It is/was…that/who。

It’s from the sun that we get light and heat.考点:考查代词的用法。

2.—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A.In B.Every C.For D.Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。

高中英语代词练习题20题答案解析版

高中英语代词练习题20题答案解析版

高中英语代词练习题20题答案解析版1. In the novel, the hero often talked to ____ when he was alone in the forest.A. himselfB. himC. hisD. he答案:A。

解析:本题考查反身代词的用法。

“himself”是反身代词,在这里表示“他自己”,句子中说主人公独自在森林里时和自己说话,强调自我对话,符合语境。

选项B“him”是宾格代词,作宾语,这里不是简单的宾语关系;选项C“his”是物主代词,后面需要接名词;选项D“he”是主格代词,不能作介词“to”的宾语。

2. The news report said that the accident was caused by ____ carelessness.A. theirB. themC. theyD. theirs答案:A。

解析:这里考查物主代词。

“their”是形容词性物主代词,用来修饰名词“carelessness”,表示“他们的粗心”。

选项B“them”是宾格代词,不能修饰名词;选项C“they”是主格代词,不能修饰名词;选项D“theirs”是名词性物主代词,后面不能再接名词。

3. She made the dress by ____.A. herselfB. herC. hersD. she答案:A。

解析:“by oneself”是固定短语,表示“某人自己做某事”,这里“herself”表示她自己做衣服,强调是她独自完成的。

选项B“her”是宾格或形容词性物主代词,不符合短语搭配;选项C“hers”是名词性物主代词,不用于此短语;选项D“she”是主格代词,不能用于“by”后面。

4. ____ are my best friends, and I often play with them.A. TheyB. TheirC. ThemD. Theirs答案:A。

高中英语代词单选题60题

高中英语代词单选题60题

高中英语代词单选题60题1. This is my book. That is _____.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself答案:C。

本题考查物主代词。

选项A“you”是人称代词“你”;选项B“your”是形容词性物主代词,其后需接名词;选项C“yours”是名词性物主代词,相当于“your + 名词”;选项D“yourself”是反身代词“你自己”。

此处需要一个名词性物主代词,所以选C,意为“那是你的(书)”。

2. He is a friend of _____.A. meB. myC. mineD. I答案:C。

此题考查名词性物主代词。

选项A“me”是人称代词宾格“我”;选项B“my”是形容词性物主代词“我的”;选项C“mine”是名词性物主代词,意为“我的((朋友)”;选项D“I”是人称代词主格“我”。

“a friend of + 名词性物主代词”表示“……的一个朋友”,故选C。

3. ______ is a doctor.A. HerB. SheC. HersD. Herself答案:B。

本题考查人称代词主格。

选项A“Her”是形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格;选项B“She”是人称代词主格,在句中作主语;选项C“Hers”是名词性物主代词;选项D“Herself”是反身代词。

此句缺少主语,需要人称代词主格,所以选B,“她是一名医生”。

4. These books are not _____.A. myB. mineC. meD. I答案:B。

这道题考查物主代词。

选项A“my”是形容词性物主代词;选项B“mine”是名词性物主代词;选项C“me”是人称代词宾格;选项D“I”是人称代词主格。

“These books are not...”后需要接名词性物主代词,表达“这些书不是我的”,所以选B。

5. Our teacher often tells ______ to study hard.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours答案:B。

高考英语代词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)

高考英语代词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)

高考英语代词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1.To their great surprise, they found ________ in the meeting.A.they were not understanding B.themselves not understoodC.they had not understood D.themselves not understanding【答案】B【解析】B 考查语态。

这里oneself和后面的动词是被动关系,所以应该用过去分词。

find oneself done发现自己被……,故选B。

2.I’m as big as human. In fact, I look like ______ too.A.the one B.thatC.it D.one【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词。

句意:我同人一样大,事实上,我看起来像一个人。

此处用one代替前面的human,故选D。

3.—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything【答案】D【解析】本题考查短语辨析。

nothing but 只不过,只有;anything but:根本不是.... 决不...,没有everything but;something but用法。

句意:——你的邻居Mr. King是一个有礼貌的人吗?——事实上,他根本不礼貌,没人喜欢同他说话.4.Of those who are married,in more than 80 percent of cases,the wives' education background is equal or higher than of their husbands.A.it B.one C.that D.the one【答案】C【解析】考查代词。

高考英语语法填空代词it的用法单选题30题

高考英语语法填空代词it的用法单选题30题

高考英语语法填空代词it的用法单选题30题1.It's a beautiful day. ____ is perfect for a picnic.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.One答案:A。

本题中it 作人称代词指代天气,B 选项that 一般用于指代较远的事物,C 选项this 一般用于指代较近的事物,D 选项one 一般用于指代可数名词单数。

2.I love my new phone. ____ has a great camera.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.One答案:A。

这里it 作人称代词指代my new phone,B 选项that 一般不用于指代上文提到的事物,C 选项this 一般用于指离说话人较近的事物,D 选项one 指代同类事物中的一个。

3.The cat is very cute. ____ likes to play with balls.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.One答案:A。

it 作人称代词指代the cat,B 选项that 一般不用于指代动物,C 选项this 一般用于指离说话人较近的事物,D 选项one 不能指代动物。

4.The baby is sleeping. ____ is so peaceful.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.One答案:A。

it 作人称代词指代the baby,B 选项that 一般不用于指代人,C 选项this 一般用于指离说话人较近的事物,D 选项one 不能指代人。

5.The book is interesting. ____ tells a great story.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.One答案:A。

it 作人称代词指代the book,B 选项that 一般用于指代较远的事物,C 选项this 一般用于指离说话人较近的事物,D 选项one 一般用于指代可数名词单数。

高中英语语法--代词及练习附答案

高中英语语法--代词及练习附答案

高中英语语法--代词及练习附答案代词代词是用来代替名词的词汇,根据其在句子中的作用、意义和特征,可以分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词和关系代词等。

一、人称代词1.人称代词可以根据人称、数和格来分类,如下表所示:2.人称代词分为主格和宾格两种。

通常主格用作主语,宾格用作宾语,例如:I like table tennis.(主语)Do you know him?(宾语)3.人称代词也可以用作表语,此时使用宾格形式,例如:Who is ___?It’s me.4.当人称代词与其他人或事物进行比较时,无论使用主格还是宾格都可以,例如:___.He is older than I am.二、物主代词1.物主代词用于表示所有关系,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,如下表所示:2.形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,可以用作定语,例如:___ see us.This is her pencil-box.3.名词性物主代词相当于名词,在句中可以用作主语、宾语和表语,例如:Our school is here。

and theirs is there.(主语)Is this English-book yours?(表语)No。

Mine is in my bag.I've already ___ finished yours?(宾语)三、指示代词指示代词包括this、that、these和those。

1.this和these通常用于指时间或空间上较近的事物或人,而that和those则用于指时间或空间上较远的事物或人,例如:This is a pen and that is a pencil.___ days.In those days the workers had a hard time.2.有时,that和those指代前面提到的事物,而this和these则指下面要提到的事物,例如:I had a cold。

高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)

高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)

高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)一、选择题1.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A.this B.thatC.these D.those2.With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working for several months.A.such man y…there B.many such…it C.such many…it D.many such…there 3.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What4.I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A.no one B.noneC.nothing D.anything5.Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA.the one B.those C.that D.one6.______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A.That; whether B.That; that C.It; whether D.It; that7.The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A.Ones B.those C.these D.them 8.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A.another B.the otherC.one another D.one9.People were dressed in elegant costumes, all of _____ suitable for a multicultural parade. A.which B.whom C.them D.who10.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A.it B.thoseC.one D.that11.The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A.that B.the one C.one D.those12.Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A.who B.that C.where D.the one 13.(2014·全国大纲卷)I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A.anywhere B.anybodyC.anyhow D.anything14.Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A.this B.oneC.it D.that15.Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A.it; needn’t B.it; mustn’t C.that; mustn’t D.that; needn’t16.The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A.as you B.as you areC.as yours D.like you17.Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?A.that B.heC.this D.it18.During the Singles Day in 2017, the sales of Chinese e-commerce giants such as Alibaba outnumbered _______ of Black Friday and Cyber Monday in the US.A.that B.thoseC.this D.it19.Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A.what B.which C.that D.it20.Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.A.that B.these C.those D.it21.— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A.that; alone B.it; alone C.that; behind D.it; behind22._____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A.What B.This C.That D.It23.For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,__________ that ends the campus romance.A.which B.the one C.what D.one 24.Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy to find________easy to put into practice.A.that B.one C.it D.the one二、1325.—Have Max and Tina sold out all the English dictionaries?— Yes, completely. ________ is left.A.None B.NothingC.No one D.Neither【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】考察代词用法。

高中英语-代词专项能力强化训练附参考答案

高中英语-代词专项能力强化训练附参考答案

Hurry 代词专项能力强化训练一、常用易混代词对比辨析练习1.Life in Chin is different from ___ in most western countries.The houses of the rich are larger than ___ of the poor.A thisB thatC theseD those2.What I want to say is ___: he is dangerous.He had a high fever, ___ is why he was absent.___ is the end of the news.A ThisB TheseC ThatD Those3.The fish is too big. I want to buy a small ___.As is known, the big fish can eat the small ___.I like this ballpoint pen better than ___ I used just now.A oneB the oneC onesD them4.I need a PC but I have no money to buy ___.I need the PC but I have no money to buy ___.A itB oneC the oneD this5.It was ___ that first found the secret.It was ___ that I first found in the street.A himB heC himselfD his6.He wasn’t hungry at all.= He was not ___ hungry.He was very hungry.= He was not ___ hungry.A a bitB a littleC a fewD lots of7.他们俩并非都有自己的专长和兴趣。

高考英语代词练习题及答案完整版.doc

高考英语代词练习题及答案完整版.doc

A. heB. himC. hisD. himself39. The police hid ___ behind the building.A. himB. himselfC. themD. themselves40. When I was about to go out, the door opened ___.A. of itselfB. by itselfC. oneselfD. for itself41.After that, Madame Curie did one experiment after ___.A. oneB. otherC. anotherD. the other42.You can find a tower at ___ end of the bridge.A. bothB. everyC. eitherD. any43.Have you got any books on the computer? I’d like to borrow.A. themB. someC. itD. those44.The most interesting books are not necessarily ___ with a lot of pictures.A. theseB. the onesC. themD. that45.The population of China is larger than ___ of any country.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. it46.People used to think that heavy objects always fell faster than light ___.A. onesB. the onesC. theseD. those47.Is this story as funny as ___ you read yesterday?A. that oneB. oneC. the oneD. it48.It’s ___, not you, who wants more.A. meB. himC. heD. I49.___ of them will accept your idea because it is not reasonable.A. NobodyB. No oneC. EveryoneD. None50.___ is good at French.A. My either childrenB. Either of my childrenC. Either my childrenD. My either of children高考赠送以下资料考试知识点技巧大全一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所,脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。

(英语)高考英语代词专题训练答案及解析

(英语)高考英语代词专题训练答案及解析

(英语)高考英语代词专题训练答案及解析一、单项选择代词1.—Do you like ___________ here?—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is nice.A.this B.theseC.that D.it【答案】D【解析】D[it 指代后置,真正要说明的事物在后面。

注意此功能其它选项都没有。

]2.Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A.another B.the other C.the others D.others【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查代词辨析。

句意:Harry从不喜欢参观大城市,因为他觉得这样的城市都差不多。

A. another另一个(不定数目中的);B. the other另一个(通常与one搭配成one…the other…结构);C. the others其余的人或物(特指);D. others别的人或物(泛指)。

题干中表示的是这样的城市和其它任何一个城市都差不多,故选A。

3.The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.A.alive, none B.lively, nothing C.live, none D.living, nothing【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查形容词和代词。

句意:这条河中曾经生长着各种各样的鱼,但是现在,由于污染,我们一条鱼也看不到了。

第一个空用be alive with表示“充满着……”;第二个空用none表示数量概念,指代上文提到的人或物,此处指上文提到的“鱼”,意为“一条鱼也没有”。

nothing 表示“什么也没有”,不合题意。

高考英语代词题20套(带答案)

高考英语代词题20套(带答案)

高考英语代词题20套(带答案)一、单项选择代词1.Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A.nothing B.no oneC.neither D.none【答案】D【解析】试题分析:前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本,而是三本及其以上”,故排除C项(指两者都不)。

none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西),no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。

考点:不定代词2.—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A.In B.Every C.For D.Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。

句意:——我想知道你多久打扫一次自个的房间?——每隔一天。

A. In在某一点,在…之内;B. Every每一,每个,每一次;C. For关于,给,代表;D. Each(两个或两个以上的人或物中)每个。

every,每隔…,every other day每隔一天。

故选B。

【点睛】“每隔”的表达方法:1.“every+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每…”。

例如:We hand in our homework every three days.我们每三天/每隔两天交一次作业。

2.“every+序数词(大于或等于2)+单数名词”意思是“每…”。

例如:The Olympic Games are held every fourth year.奥林匹克运动会每四年/每隔三年举办一次。

3.“every other+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每隔…”。

例如:I had to sit down and rest every other four minutes.我每隔4分钟就得坐下休息。

(英语) 高考英语代词专项训练100(附答案)

(英语) 高考英语代词专项训练100(附答案)

(英语)高考英语代词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择代词1.To their great surprise, they found ________ in the meeting.A.they were not understanding B.themselves not understoodC.they had not understood D.themselves not understanding【答案】B【解析】B 考查语态。

这里oneself和后面的动词是被动关系,所以应该用过去分词。

find oneself done发现自己被……,故选B。

2.I got them a grand piano because they like when I come home and play for them.A.one B.itC.this D.that【答案】B【解析】考查it的用法。

我给他们买来一架大钢琴,因为他们喜欢我回家的时候为他们演奏。

此处it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面when引导的宾语从句。

故选B。

【名师点睛】英语中有些动词像like/dislike/hate/appreciate等后面的宾语从句通常用it做形式宾语,再跟when/if等引导的宾语从句。

I hate it when talk with their mouth full of food.本题就是考查it的这种用法。

我给他们买来一架大钢琴,因为他们喜欢我回家的时候为他们演奏。

此处it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面when引导的宾语从句。

故选B。

3.—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything【答案】D【解析】本题考查短语辨析。

历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案

历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案
7.I’d appreciate ______ if you would pick me up at seven this evening.
A.hatB.thisC.itD.you
【答案】C
【解析】
试题解析:句意;如果你明早到机场来接我,我将不甚感激。appreciate,like,love,hate等表喜好,憎恨之类词后不能直接接从句,必须先补充it后再接从句。it表虚指,无实义。另外,一些动词短语也不能直接加从句,必须加it再接从句,如see to it that ,depend on it that等。
A.worriedB.to worryC.worryingD.worry
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:担心它没用,你做什么多改变不了它。It’s no usedoing sth.做某事没用。故选C。
考点:考查固定句式。
6.Mom promised to buy me a nice gift for my next birthday, ______ beyond my imagination.
【名师点睛】
英语中的部分否定(即不完全否定)有如下一些表示方法:
一、all的否定式:not all…(或:all…not)表示"并非都……"、"不是所有的都……"例如:
Not all men can be masters. (=" All" men cannot be masters.)并非人人都能当头头。
A.one B.ones
C.that D.those
【答案】C
【解析】考察指示代词用法。当上文的名词被第二次提到,通常用指示代词that(代指单数名词和不可数名词)或those(代指复数名词)来替代,本句中,用that代指前面提到的the product,为特指,故选C。

高中英语代词单选题60题

高中英语代词单选题60题

高中英语代词单选题60题1. I have a dog. ______ name is DouDou.A. ItB. ItsC. It'sD. Itself答案:B。

本题考查物主代词的用法。

选项A“It”表示“它”,是人称代词主格;选项B“Its”表示“它的”,是物主代词;选项C“It's”是“It is”的缩写,意为“它是”;选项D“Itself”表示“它自己”,是反身代词。

根据句意,这里需要表示“它的”名字,所以选B。

2. This is my book. That is ______.A. yoursB. yourC. youD. yourself答案:A。

本题考查物主代词。

选项A“yours”是名词性物主代词,表示“你的(东西)”;选项B“your”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词;选项C“you”是人称代词主格或宾格,意为“你/你们”;选项D“yourself”是反身代词,意为“你自己”。

根据句意,这里需要表示“你的 书)”,且后面没有名词,所以选A。

3. ______ is a boy. ______ name is Tom.A. He; HisC. It; ItsD. They; Their答案:A。

本题考查人称代词和物主代词。

选项A“He”表示“他”,“His”表示“他的”;选项B“She”表示“她”,“Her”表示“她的”;选项C“It”表示“它”,“Its”表示“它的”;选项D“They”表示“他们”,“Their”表示“他们的”。

根据句意,是一个男孩,所以用“He”,他的名字用“His”,故选A。

4. We love ______ parents.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves答案:B。

本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。

选项A“us”是人称代词宾格,意为“我们”;选项B“our”是形容词性物主代词,意为“我们的”;选项C“ours”是名词性物主代词,意为“我们的(东西)”;选项D“ourselves”是反身代词,意为“我们自己”。

高中英语代词练习题20题含答案解析

高中英语代词练习题20题含答案解析

高中英语代词练习题20题含答案解析1. I have a new pen. ______ is very beautiful.A. ItB. HeC. SheD. They答案解析:A。

本题考查人称代词的用法。

it 指代上文提到的物,即“a new pen”;he 和she 分别指代男性和女性;they 指代复数的人或物。

2. This is my book. ______ is on the desk.A. MineB. YoursC. HisD. Hers答案解析:A。

本题考查物主代词的用法。

mine 是名词性物主代词,相当于“my book”;yours 是“你的”;his 是“他的”;hers 是“她的”。

3. My sister and I are students. ______ like English very much.A. WeB. YouC. TheyD. He答案解析:A。

本题考查人称代词的用法。

we 指代“my sister andI”;you 是“你,你们”;they 指代复数的其他人或物;he 指代男性。

4. Is this your ruler? No, it's not ______.A. myB. mineC. yourD. yours答案解析:B。

本题考查物主代词的用法。

mine 是名词性物主代词,相当于“my ruler”;my 是形容词性物主代词,后面需接名词;your 是“你的”,形容词性物主代词;yours 是名词性物主代词,但此处问的是“我的”尺子,不是“你的”。

5. ______ mother is a teacher.A. MyB. MineC. MeD. I答案解析:A。

本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。

my 是“我的”,后面接名词mother;mine 是名词性物主代词;me 是宾格;I 是主格。

6. We love ______ school.A. ourB. usC. weD. ours答案解析:A。

高中英语2024届高考代词填词练习(共四组,附参考答案和解析)

高中英语2024届高考代词填词练习(共四组,附参考答案和解析)

高考英语代词填词练习班级考号姓名总分(一)1.I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than ______ in the city.2.I got this bicycle for ______: My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.3.The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools.4.__________ can realize his dream if he tries his best.5.I'll spend half of my holiday practicing English and half learning drawing.6.I want my friends to enjoy ______ at the dinner party.7.—Who is the boy over there?—______ is my brother.8.The doctor thought ______ would be good for you to have a holiday.9.Mom promised to buy me a nice gift for my next birthday, ______ beyond my imagination.10.I am afraid we can't have coffee; there's ______ left.11.While visiting another online bookstore, I found that most of the books in it were the same as ______ in the first one.12.How could they reach an agreement? Some said one thing, but others ______.13.The fact that she was foreign made ______difficult for her to get a job in that country.14.I think Mrs.Stark could be ______ between 50 and 60 years of age.15.Neither side is prepared to talk to ______ unless we can smooth things over between them.16.You are a team star! Working with ______ is really your cup of tea.17.All the information available has been checked on, but ______ is directly relevant to the case.18.The cost of renting a house in central Xi'an is higher than ______ in any other area of the city.19.He looked at ______ in the mirror.20.He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found ______ of them again.21.Huawei is a global leader in telecoms, many of ______ products exported abroad.22.More overseas students are returning home to make contributions to our country,a large proportion of ______ reported to have received first-class education.23.My father thinks ______ important for a man to be responsible.24.I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.25.______ impressed me ______ many Australian students earn their tuition fees through part-time employment.(二)1.In public places, improved child-care facilities will benefit ______ genders, not just women.2.______ who are able to work through the struggle are the ______ who are going to be successful.3.If our parents do everything for us children,we won't learn to depend on ______.4.Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ______ extra stress.5.One of the most important questions they had to consider was ______ of public health.6.Charles was alone at home, with ______ looking after him.7.When Helen began looking for a job after college, she found that she couldn't get ______ without work experience.8.Your cell phone is quite nice.Where did you buy ______? I want to buy ______, too.9.The young are clever and show a clear understanding.The Internet is generally considered to be the world that belongs to ______.10.We need a more capable leader,______ with strong will as well as good humor.A.whoB.thatC.oneD.which11.Mrs Green prefers a restaurant in a small town to in so large a city as New York.12.On my desk is a photo that my father took of ______ when I was a baby.(三)1.In public places, improved child-care facilities will benefit ______ genders, not just women.2.______ who are able to work through the struggle are the ______ who are going to be successful.3.If our parents do everything for us children,we won't learn to depend on ______.4.Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ______ extra stress.5.One of the most important questions they had to consider was ______ of public health.6.Charles was alone at home, with ______ looking after him.7.When Helen began looking for a job after college, she found that she couldn't get ______ without work experience.8.Your cell phone is quite nice.Where did you buy ______? I want to buy ______, too.9.The young are clever and show a clear understanding.The Internet is generally considered to be the world that belongs to ______.10.We need a more capable leader,______ with strong will as well as good humor.A.whoB.thatC.oneD.which11.Mrs Green prefers a restaurant in a small town to in so large a city as New York.12.On my desk is a photo that my father took of ______ when I was a baby.13.Susan made ______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.14.With ______ will you have a picnic tomorrow?15.No one was late for the meeting except Tom and ______.附:参考答案和解析(一)1.【答案】that【知识点】指示代词that的用法【解析】句意:我将搬到农村去因为那儿的空气比城里的更新鲜。

高中英语代词单选题60题

高中英语代词单选题60题

高中英语代词单选题60题1. I have a pen. ____ pen is blue.A. MyB. YourC. HisD. Her答案:A。

本题考查物主代词。

“My”表示“我的”,“Your”表示“你的”,“His”表示“他的”,“Her”表示“她的”。

根据句子“I have a pen.”可知,这里需要表示“我的”笔,所以用“My”。

2. This is not my book. ____ is on the desk.A. MineB. YoursC. HisD. Hers答案:A。

“Mine”是名词性物主代词,相当于“my book”。

“Yours”表示“你的( 东西)”,“His”表示“他的( 东西)”,“Hers”表示“她的( 东西)”。

句子意思是“这不是我的书,我的在桌子上”,所以用“Mine”。

3. ____ mother is a doctor.A. HeB. SheC. HerD. Hers答案:C。

“He”表示“他”,“She”表示“她”,都是人称代词主格。

“Her”表示“她的”,是形容词性物主代词。

“Hers”是名词性物主代词。

这里需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰“mother”,所以用“Her”。

4. We love ____ teachers.A. usB. ourC. oursD. we答案:B。

“our”是形容词性物主代词,表示“我们的”。

“us”是人称代词宾格,“ours”是名词性物主代词,“we”是人称代词主格。

这里要用“our”修饰“teachers”,表示“我们的老师”。

5. The bag is not ____.A. myB. mineC. meD. I答案:B。

“my”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词。

“mine”是名词性物主代词,相当于“my bag”。

“me”是人称代词宾格,“I”是人称代词主格。

句子意思是“这个包不是我的”,要用名词性物主代词“mine”。

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3.“every other+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每隔…”。例如:
I had to sit down and rest every other four minutes.我每隔4分钟就得坐下休息。
4.“every other +零基数词(等于1)+单数名词”意思是“每隔…”。例如:
考点:不定代词
2.If the product is significantly different from ________ described in the ad, you have every right to complain to the local authority.
A.one B.ones
7.I agree with most of what you said,but I don't agree with _____.
A.everythingB.anything
C.somethingD.nothing
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查不定代词的用法。not everything意为“不是所有的”。句意“我同意你说的大部分,但不是所有的。”故选A。
11.Miss Green thought __________ a great honor to be invited to speak to all of us.
A.thatB.thisC.itD.her
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查形式宾语用法。it是形式宾语,后面的to be invited to speak to all of us是真正的宾语,great honor是宾补。句意:格林小姐认为被邀请为我们所有人演讲是一件很光荣的事情。故选C。
考点:考查代词
16.--- Daddy, do you like ________ if I buy a purse for my mom’s birthday?
A.themB.whatC.whichD.whom
【答案】A
【解析】
本题考查独立主格结构。句意:经理很生气,因为昨天他给他的生意伙伴寄去了2000台机器,其中一半不合格。题中的unqualified为形容词。此题容易误选C。C项前缺少谓语动词。
4.The foreign Minister said “ ________ that the two sides will work towards peace”.
考点:考查固定搭配和it用法
13.Everyone may depend on ______ won’t happen again with these reassuring measures.
A.it that itB.that itC.thatD.it
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:每个人都可以相信,有了这些可靠的措施这种事不会再发生了。句中第一个it是形式宾语,that引导宾语从句后面是真正的宾语。故选A.
C.take that for grantedD.take it for granted
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查固定搭配和it用法。动词短语take sth for granted认为...理所当然;排除A项。在英语中只有it可以作为形式宾语,本句中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.句意:不要想当然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。故D正确。
others=other+名词”,泛指“别的人或物,其他的人/物”,故选D。
【名师点睛】不定代词one,ones,other和others的区别。
不定代词即不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。
1.不定代词one指代可数名词,既可指人,亦可指物,它可以代替上文中出现的单数可数名词,指代复数名词时可以用ones。
例如:Do you have any other questions?
the other作形容词或代词,特指两者中或两部分的另一个或另一部分。
3.others相当于“other+名词”,泛指“别的人或物”,只有名词性用法。
例如:Some are planting trees, others are watering them.
C.the one D.the one that
【答案】A
【解析】考查代词one的用法。one做a history-making project的同位语,是泛指一个创造历史的项目,故不用加the,排除C项,其后接过去分词短语作定语,而不是定语从句,因此B、D项错误。句意:一带一路的倡议被许多人看作是历史性的项目,受到不仅中国而且还有那些沿路国家的交口称赞。
A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.the other
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查不定代词。句意:李华的父母在是否应该再有一个孩子的问题上持不同的看法。another指不定数目中的“另一个,又一个;other意思是“另外的,其他的”,修饰复数名词;others泛指“另外的人或物”;the other通常指两个中的“另一个”。根据句意,故选A。
【点睛】
“每隔”的表达方法:
1.“every+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每…”。例如:
We hand in our homework every three days.我们每三天/每隔两天交一次作业。
2.“every+序数词(大于或等于2)+单数名词”意思是“每…”。例如:
The Olympic Games are held every fourth year.奥林匹克运动会每四年/每隔三年举办一次。
考点:考查代词。
15.Jack Ma, the founder and chairman of China’s Alibaba Group, has a $28.6 billion fortune, ______making him the richest person in China.
A.itB.oneC.thatD.which
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析:考查代词。句意:中国阿里巴巴集团创始人兼董事长马云拥有286亿美元的财富,这使他成为中国首富。分析句子结构可知,此处用one代替前面的a $28.6 billion fortune,实际上是它的同位语,后面的making him the richest person in China.是现在分词作后置定语修饰one,注意此处不是非限定性定语从句,如果是非限定定语从句的话应该用makes而不是making,所以不能选which,故选B。
考点:考查不定代词的用法
8.—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.
—________பைடு நூலகம்other day.
A.InB.EveryC.ForD.Each
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词和介词词义辨析。句意:——我想知道你多久打扫一次自个的房间?——每隔一天。A. In在某一点,在…之内;B. Every每一,每个,每一次;C. For关于,给,代表;D. Each(两个或两个以上的人或物中)每个。every,每隔…,every other day每隔一天。故选B。
6.-Which of these two ties will you take?
-I don't like these. Do you have any_____?
A.oneB.other
C.onesD.others
【答案】D
【解析】
考查对不定代词的用法。--两个领带你想要哪一个?--都不喜欢,还有其他的吗?
C.that D.those
【答案】C
【解析】考察指示代词用法。当上文的名词被第二次提到,通常用指示代词that(代指单数名词和不可数名词)或those(代指复数名词)来替代,本句中,用that代指前面提到的the product,为特指,故选C。
3.The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.
考点:考查不定代词
10.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s.
A.oneB.thatC.itD.this
【答案】A
【解析】
one作为代词时,经常替代有修饰成分的名词单数或前面有不定冠词的名词;that替代有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数;it指代同一事物;this指代较近的事物。故本题选择A项。
(英语)高考英语代词专项训练及答案
一、单项选择代词
1.Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.
A.nothingB.no one
C.neitherD.none
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本,而是三本及其以上”,故排除C项(指两者都不)。none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西),no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。
Take this medicine every other day.这药每两天/每隔一天服一次。
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