小学六年级一般将来时

小学六年级一般将来时专题

一般将来时

1.表示:打算,计划要去做事情或动作

be + going to或will do

(根据主语来选取am、is、are)

2.标志性时间词:

tomorrow, tonight,

one week later/ two days later,

this morning / afternoon / evening next week / month / year / Sunday...

一般将来时的结构与句式

主语+ be going to + 动词(原形).

或主语+ will + 动词(原形).

如: I am going to read books.

I will read books.

Zip is going to take pictures.

He is going to play basketball.

She is going to draw pictures.

He is going to catch butterflies. She is going to write an an e-mail. They are going to swim.

主语+be going to+动词原形

Amy is going to read books in the library next weekend.

Is Amy going to read books in the library next weekend?

肯定回答：Yes，she is.

否定回答：No，she isn't.

Amy is going to read books in the library next weekend.

Amy is not /isn’t going to read books in the library next weekend.

Amy is going to read books in

the library next weekend.

Amy will read books in the library next weekend.

对动作和事物提问

I am going to read books tonight. What are you going to do tonight? What + be + 主语+ going to do+将来的时间?

对地点提问

I am going to Canada tomorrow.

to 被省略掉了

Where are you going tomorrow?

自己做一做

They are going to the cinema tomorrow.

Where are they going tomorrow?

Where+ be + 主语+ going + 将来的时间?

对方式提问

Mike is going to school on foot. How is Mike going to school?

be going to 后再加go to school时

要省略不写

How+ be + 主语+ going to +地点?

对时间提问

She is going to Beijing next weekend. When is she going to Beijing?

He is going to do his homework tomorrow. When is he going to do his homework? When+ be + 人+ 与going有关的短语? When+ be + 人+ going to +动词(原形)?

对职业和理想提问

I want to be a teacher. What do you want to be?

I am going to be a teacher. What are you going to be?

一、按要求填空

1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I _____ _______ ____ have a picnic with my friends.

I ________ have a picnic with my friends. am going to

will

2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。

What ____ _____ ______ _____ _____ next Monday?

I ____ _____ ___ play basketball. What ______ you do next Monday?

I ______ play basketball. going are you to

do am going to

will will

二、按要求改句子。

1. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy ________ going to go camping.

2. I ’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）

____ _____ _______ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?

isn't

going Are you

3. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?

4.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)

_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.

going What is to do

Who

are