最新初中英语现在完成时专题训练答案
七年级英语现在完成时单选题40题(含答案)
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七年级英语现在完成时单选题40题(含答案)1. I ______ my homework already.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. will finish答案:C。
本题考查现在完成时的用法。
A 选项finish 是一般现在时;B 选项finished 是一般过去时;D 选项will finish 是一般将来时。
根据句子中的already 可知,句子应用现在完成时,即have/has + 过去分词的结构,所以选C。
2. She ______ to the park many times this year.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. will go答案:C。
A 选项goes 是一般现在时;B 选项went 是一般过去时;D 选项will go 是一般将来时。
句子中有this year 和many times,表示从过去到现在的一段时间内多次发生的动作,应用现在完成时,所以选C。
3. They ______ not ______ the movie yet.A. have, seenB. has, seenC. did, seeD. will, see答案:A。
本题考查现在完成时的否定形式。
B 选项has 与they 不搭配;C 选项did see 是一般过去时;D 选项will see 是一般将来时。
现在完成时的否定形式是have/has + not + 过去分词,所以选A。
4. We ______ just ______ lunch.A. have, hadB. had, hadC. will have, haveD. are having, have答案:A。
B 选项had had 是过去完成时;C 选项will have 是一般将来时;D 选项are having 是现在进行时。
句子中的just 提示应用现在完成时,所以选A。
初中现在完成时练习题及答案
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初中现在完成时练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. I ____________ my homework yet.A. didn't doB. haven't doneC. doesn't doD. hasn't done答案:B. haven't done2. _______ you ever been to Japan?A. HaveB. HasC. AreD. Is答案:A. Have3. Sarah _________ books at the library.A. had readB. had been readingC. has readD. has been reading答案:C. has read4. We _________ each other since last week.A. didn't seeB. haven't seenC. haven't been seeingD. doesn't see答案:B. haven't seen5. _______ you ever _______ surfing?A. Did, goB. Have, wentC. Have, goneD. Did, gone答案:C. Have, gone二、完形填空题It has been a different world without our dear friend, Oscar. We __6__ him since we were eight-years-old. Oscar was a great friend and an amazing person. He __7__ us to be much better people.Last summer, Oscar fell terribly ill. He __8__ in the hospital for a few weeks, but unfortunately, he __9__ his battle with the illness and __10__ away.Since Oscar's death, we __11__ daily memories of our time with him. We __12__ how he always had something positive to say, no matter what. Oscar __13__ inspired us to be positive and kind, even in difficult times.We have been __14__ for several therapy sessions as a group, and it has really helped us __15__ with the loss of our friend. We __16__ that accepting the loss is a process, and it takestime to heal. But we are __17__ grateful for the time we had with Oscar and the memories we __18__ with him.Oscar's __19__ and laughter is greatly missed, but his __20__ will forever be in our hearts.6. A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. known答案:B. have known7. A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having答案:C. had8. A. wereB. has beenC. hasD. had been答案:D. had been9. A. losesB. lossC. loosesD. lost答案:D. lost10. A. passB. passedC. passingD. passes答案:B. passed11. A. rememberB. rememberedC. remembersD. have remembered答案:B. remembered12. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. sometimesD. never答案:A. always13. A. yetB. alreadyC. alsoD. always答案:D. always14. A. goB. goesC. goneD. going答案:A. go15. A. copeB. copingC. copedD. have coped 答案:B. coping16. A. knowB. knewC. knownD. knowing答案:C. known17. A. tooB. veryC. soD. really答案:D. really18. A. madeB. makeC. have madeD. making答案:C. have made19. A. joyfulB. happinessC. joyfulD. joy答案:D. joy20. A. friendshipB. friendC. friendsD. friendly答案:C. friends三、阅读理解题Emma has always been interested in photography. For her13th birthday, her parents bought her a camera and she has been taking photos ever since.In the past year, Emma has taken over 10,000 photos. She has traveled to different places and captured the beauty around her. She has photographed stunning landscapes, cute animals, and even her friends and family. Emma has discovered that the more she practices, the better her photos turn out.Emma has also created an online portfolio of her photos. She has received positive feedback from friends and strangers alike. Some people have even contacted her asking if they can purchase prints of her photos.Recently, Emma entered a photography contest. The theme was \。
现在完成时专项练习题及答案解析
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现在完成时专项练习题及答案解析一、练习题1. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。
(1) I _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) my homework.(2) She _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) her dinner.2. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。
(1) They _______ (already/just) _______ (arrive) at the airport.(2) He _______ (already/just) _______ (leave) the office.3. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。
(1) We _______ (already/just) _______ (eat) our lunch.(2) You _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) your work.4. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。
(1) She _______ (already/just) _______ (start) her new job.(2) He _______ (already/just) _______ (finish) his project.5. 选择正确的现在完成时形式填空。
(1) They _______ (already/just) _______ (arrive) at the hotel.(2) I _______ (already/just) _______ (leave) the house.二、答案解析1. (1) already finish (2) just finish解析:在第一题中,"already"用于强调动作已经完成,而"just"用于强调动作刚刚完成。
因此,根据句意,第一个空应填"already",第二个空应填"just"。
中考英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)
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中考英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)1.I have known him_____I was a child.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.before答案解析:A。
“since+过去时间点”表示从过去某一时间点开始,一直持续到现在,符合现在完成时用法。
选项B“for+时间段”也用于现在完成时,但题干中不是时间段;选项C“when”引导时间状语从句,一般不与现在完成时连用;选项D“before”不符合此语境。
2.She_____her homework already.A.has finishedB.finishedC.will finishD.finishes答案解析:A。
“already”是现在完成时的标志词,所以用has finished。
选项B 是一般过去时;选项C 是一般将来时;选项D 是一般现在时。
3.They_____to Beijing twice.A.have goneB.have beenC.wentD.go答案解析:B。
“have been to”表示去过某地,人已经回来;“have gone to”表示去了某地,人还没回来。
根据twice 可知去过两次且人已经回来,用have been。
选项C 和D 分别是一般过去时和一般现在时。
4.He_____the book for two days.A.has borrowedB.borrowedC.has keptD.kept答案解析:C。
“for two days”是时间段,要用延续性动词,borrow 是短暂性动词,keep 是延续性动词,现在完成时用has kept。
选项 A 和B 中borrow 不能与时间段连用;选项D 是一般过去时。
5._____you ever_____to Shanghai?A.Have,beenB.Have,goneC.Did,goD.Were,go答案解析:A。
ever 是现在完成时的标志词,“have been to”表示去过某地,人已经回来;“have gone to”表示去了某地,人还没回来。
最新初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)
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最新初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.This museum here for over 80 years. It one of the oldest buildings in this city.A. is; wasB. had been; isC. was; has beenD. has been; is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意:博物馆在这儿有八十多年了。
它是这座城市最古老的建筑之一。
前句表示从过去一直延续到现在的状态,用现在完成时态;后句表示的是现在的状态,用一般现在时态。
故选D。
2.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时,故答案为C。
句意是:自从我五岁时被狗伤过之后我就一直怕狗。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。
3.—Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.—She Wuhan. She'll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——Catherine在哪里?我好几天没见她。
——她已经去武汉了。
她将下周回来。
主语是she,所以用has,排除C、D。
A.已经去了某地,在去的路上,还没有回来;B.已经去过某地,表示去了某地,并且回来了。
根据She'll be back next week.她下周回来可知现在还没有回来,故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。
七年级英语现在完成时练习题40题(带答案)
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七年级英语现在完成时练习题40题(带答案)1. I ______ my homework already.A. finishB. have finishedC. finishedD. will finish答案:B。
解析:根据现在完成时的结构“have/has + 过去分词”,句中有already( 已经)这个标志词,通常用于现在完成时,所以要用have finished。
A选项是一般现在时,C选项是一般过去时,D选项是一般将来时。
2. She ______ to the library three times this week.A. has beenB. wasC. isD. will be答案:A。
解析:句中this week(本周)表示一个时间段,three times( 三次)表示次数,这种情况下用现在完成时表示从过去到现在的经历,结构为have/has + 过去分词,这里主语是she,所以用has been。
B选项是一般过去时,C选项是一般现在时,D选项是一般将来时。
3. They ______ a lot of English words so far.A. learnB. learnedC. have learnedD. will learn答案:C。
解析:so far 到目前为止)是现在完成时的标志词,现在完成时结构是have/has + 过去分词,主语是they,所以用have learned。
A选项是一般现在时,B选项是一般过去时,D选项是一般将来时。
4. My brother ______ his new bike for a month.A. has hadB. hadC. haveD. will have答案:A。
解析:for a month( 一个月)表示一段时间,在现在完成时中可以和延续性动词连用,have 拥有)的过去分词是had,主语是my brother,是第三人称单数,所以用has had。
七年级英语现在完成时练习题40题含答案解析
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七年级英语现在完成时练习题40题含答案解析1.I _______ my homework already.A.finishedB.have finishedC.finishD.will finish答案解析:B。
本题考查现在完成时的用法。
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
句子中有already,是现在完成时的标志词。
A 选项是一般过去时;C 选项是一般现在时;D 选项是一般将来时。
只有B 选项是现在完成时。
2.She _______ to Beijing twice.A.has beenB.wasC.isD.will be答案解析:A。
句子中有twice,表示去过某地几次,要用现在完成时。
B 选项是一般过去时;C 选项是一般现在时;D 选项是一般将来时。
只有A 选项has been to 表示去过某地。
3.We _______ English for five years.A.learnB.learnedC.have learnedD.will learn答案解析:C。
for five years 是现在完成时的标志词,表示一段时间。
A 选项是一般现在时;B 选项是一般过去时;D 选项是一般将来时。
只有C 选项是现在完成时。
4.They _______ not seen the movie yet.A.haveB.hasC.areD.were答案解析:A。
yet 是现在完成时的标志词。
主语是they,所以用have。
B 选项has 用于第三人称单数;C 选项are 是be 动词的现在时;D 选项were 是be 动词的过去时。
5.Have you _______ been to Shanghai?A.everB.neverC.yetD.already答案解析:A。
ever 常用于疑问句中,表示曾经。
B 选项never 表示从未;C 选项yet 常用于否定句和疑问句中;D 选项already 常用于肯定句中。
初中英语语法之现在完成时讲解练习及答案
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初中英语语法之现在完成时讲解练习及答案现在完成时是英语中常用的一种时态,用来描述过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响。
以下是一些现在完成时的讲解练及答案,希望对你的英语研究有所帮助。
一、选择题1. —Have you ever been to Paris?—No, I ___ been there yet.A. haven'tB. didn'tC. wasn'tD. aren't答案:A. haven't2. They ___ a party to celebrate the success.A. have heldB. heldC. will holdD. are holding答案:A. have heldA. worksB. workedC. will workD. has worked答案:D. has worked4. ___ you ___ your homework yet?A. Do, doB. Did, doC. Have, doneD. Are, doing 答案:C. Have, done5. We ___ the movie twice.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see答案:C. have seen二、填空题1. I ___ (not finish) my homework yet.答案:haven't finished2. We ___ (live) in this city since 2015.答案:have lived3. ___ they ever ___ (visit) a zoo?答案:Have, visited4. He ___ (already eat) dinner.答案:has already eaten5. The teacher ___ (not arrive) yet.答案:has not arrived三、改错题将下列句子中的错误处改正,并将正确的答案写在括号内。
(英语)初中英语现在完成时专项训练及答案及解析
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(英语)初中英语现在完成时专项训练及答案及解析(英语)初中英语现在完成时专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.A number of tourists _____ Yangzhou many times because such a beautiful city.A. have been toB. has been toC. has gone toD. have gone to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:很多游客多次去过扬州,因为它是如此美丽的一个城市。
havebeen to,表示去过某个地方,have gone to,表示去了某地,还没回来。
many times是很多次,游客们应该是去过很多次,用have/hasbeento+地点,由于主语是复数,助动词用have,故选A。
【点评】考查现在完成时,注意have been to表示去过回来了,have XXX表示去了还没回来。
2.—The drama series The Thunder(破冰行动)hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,XXX'XXX【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。
——哦。
真遗憾!我任何一集也没有看过。
根据Oh. What a pity!可知我没有看过。
过去的动作对现在造成的影响和yet也,常和现在完成时的否定结构连用,可知此处用现在完成时。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查现在完成时。
注意yet常和现在完成时连用。
3.—Lucy, is your uncle a XXX?—Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. hastaught C. is teaching D. will teach【谜底】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你叔叔是老师吗?——是的,他是。
初中现在完成时专项训练及答案
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初中英语现在完成时专项训练及答案一、句型转换1.他们已经写完了作业。
改为否定句:他们还没有写完作业。
2.我们已经吃过晚饭了。
改为一般疑问句:你们已经吃过晚饭了吗?3.她打扫了房间。
改为否定句:她没有打扫房间。
4.我已经看过这部电影两次了。
改为一般疑问句:你已经看过这部电影两次了吗?5.我的父母已经去过法国。
改为否定句:我的父母还没有去过法国。
二、选择填空1.— _______________ you ever _______________ to Beijing?— Yes, I have been there twice.A. Did; goB. Have; beenC. Have; goneD. Do; go2.— Have you _______________ your homework?— Yes, I have just finished it.A. doB. didC. doingD. done3.— _______________ you ever _______________ to the Great Wall? — No, I _______________.A. Do; go; haven’tB. Have; visited; haven’tC. Have; been; haven’tD. Did; go; didn’t4.— How many books _______________ Tom _______________ this week?— He has read five books.A. have; readB. has; readC. does; readD. did; read5.— Look! The party is about to start.—Oh no! I ________________ the invitation. I’ll go get it now.A. forgotB. forgetC. have forgottenD. will forget三、完成句子1.我已经完成了我的家庭作业。
现在完成时练习题及答案(最新最全)
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现在完成时(1)构成:现在完成时由助动词have + 过去分词构成,助动词have 有人称和数的变化。
第三人称单数用has,其余用have.现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上not、疑问式是把助动词提到主1)现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。
说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。
My daughter has just gone out. 我女儿刚出去。
I’m sure we’ve met before. 我肯定我们以前见过面。
She has arrived. 她到了。
2)表示持续到现在的动作或状态,往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用,如recently, already, just, lately, for…, since…,yet等。
如:I haven’t heard from her these days. 这些日子我没有收到她的信。
We haven’t seen you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。
They have been away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了。
She has been with us since Monday.★注意:1)since和for的区别since后接时间点,如1993,last term, yesterday, the time I got there for后接一段时间,表示“长达多久”,如ten years, a while, two days 等。
Exercise: 用since和for填空1. Jim has been in Ireland ______ Monday.2. Jill has beenin Ireland ______ three days.3. His aunt has lived in Australia ______15 days.4. Mary is inher office. She has been there ______ 7 o'clock.5. India has been an independent country ______1974.6. The bus islate. They've been waiting ______ 20 minutes.7. Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty ______ manyyears.8. Mike has been ill ______a long time. He has been in hospital______ October.2)表示短暂意义的动词如arrive, leave, borrow, buy, begin, start, die 等,在完成时当中不能和表示一段时间的状语连用,因为它们表示的动作不可能持续。
七年级英语现在完成进行时练习题20题(答案解析)
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七年级英语现在完成进行时练习题20题(答案解析)1.She ______ English for two hours.A.has been studyingB.has studiedC.studiedD.is studying答案解析:A。
本题考查现在完成进行时。
has been studying 表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在并且还在进行的动作。
has studied 是现在完成时,强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响。
studied 是一般过去时,只表示过去的动作。
is studying 是现在进行时,不表示从过去持续到现在的动作。
2.They ______ basketball since this morning.A.have been playingB.have playedC.playedD.are playing答案解析:A。
have been playing 是现在完成进行时,表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在并且还在进行的动作。
have played 是现在完成时。
played 是一般过去时。
are playing 是现在进行时。
3.He ______ his homework for an hour.A.has been doingB.has doneC.didD.is doing答案解析:A。
has been doing 是现在完成进行时,表示持续做某事。
has done 是现在完成时。
did 是一般过去时。
is doing 是现在进行时。
4.We ______ TV all evening.A.have been watchingB.have watchedC.watchedD.are watching答案解析:A。
have been watching 表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在并且还在进行的动作。
have watched 是现在完成时。
watched 是一般过去时。
英语现在完成时专项练习题(附答案)
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英语现在完成时专项练习题(附答案)现在完成时(一)一、单项选择1. Have you met Mr. Li ___?A. justB.agoC.beforeD. a moment ago2.-----Have you been to Beijing?----No, I ____.A.hasB.haveC.hasn'tD.haven't3.I ____the film already.A.sawB.have seenC.seeD.will see4. Have you ever____to Canada?A.beB.areC.beenD.is5. He ____Water World last year.A.went toB.goes toC.has been toD.has gone to6.---Have you ever been to Sanya?---Yes, I’ve ____been there twice.A.alreadyB.neverC.neitherD.yet7.Tom hasn’t been to Italy____, but he has ___been to America.A.already,yetB.yet,alreadyC.already,alreadyD.yet,yet8.I haven’t seen the film___.A.yetB.everC.alreadyD.just9.----What are you going to do tomorrow?-----I ___yet.A. didn’t decideB.won’t decideC.have decideD.haven’t decided10.----I have never been to Tokyo.-----____.A. So do IB.So have IC. Neither have ID. Neither do I参考答案1-5:CDBCA 6-10:ABADC二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案
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初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案一、选择题1.I _______ (not finish) my homework yet.a)haven’t finishb)hasn’t finishedc)haven’t finishedd)haven’t finishing–答案:c2.Lily _________ (go) to the park twice this week.a)has goneb)gonec)has beend)gone to–答案:a3.My parents ________ (buy) a new car last month.a)buyb)has buyc)has boughtd)bought–答案:d4.We ________ (visit) the Great Wall three times.a)visitedb)has visitedc)have visitedd)have been visited–答案:c5.She _______ (live) in London for five years.a)livedb)has livedc)has been livedd)have lived–答案:b二、填空题1.________ you ever _______ (visit) the Eiffel Tower?–答案:Have, visited2.My sister ________ (not finish) her homework yet.–答案:has not finished3.We ________ (already, see) that movie three times.–答案:have already seen4.________ he ever _______ (climb) Mount Everest?–答案:Has, climbed5.Betty ________ (not go) shopping this week.–答案:has not gone三、改错题1.I has already finished my homework.–答案:I have already finished my homework.2.They has been to Japan last summer.–答案:They have been to Japan last summer.3.Have he played basketball before?–答案:Has he played basketball before?4.She hasn’t listens to the new song yet.–答案:She hasn’t listened to the new song yet.5.Have you seen my keys anywheer?–答案:Have you seen my keys anywhere?四、翻译题1.我已经学会了游泳。
初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案
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初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案1、Both his parents look sad。
Maybe they know what'___.2、He has ever been to Shanghai。
has he?3、Have you met Mr。
Li just now?4、The famous writer has written one new book in the past two years.5、- Our country has changed a lot so far.Yes。
I hope it will be even better.6、Zhao Lan has already studied in this school for two years.7、We have known Xiao Li since she was a little girl.8、___ is a very nice film。
I have seen it twice.9、- These farmers have been to the United States.Really。
When did they go there?10、- Have you finished your homework yet?Yes。
I finished it a moment ago.4、___.5、Miss Gao left one hour ago.6、___ the Party three years ago.7、It has been two years since the Green family moved to France.8、The bus arrived here ten minutes ago and is now here.4、___.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days?8、现在完成时常与表示重复次数的词语如once(一次),twice(两次),___(三次),severaltimes(几次)连用。
七年级英语现在完成时肯定句完形填空题20题答案解析版
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七年级英语现在完成时肯定句完形填空题20题答案解析版1My friend Tom is a very active person. He has always loved sports. Recently, he ___ played basketball with his friends. He also ___ visited the library to borrow some books. Tom has ___ finished his homework early this week. He is very proud of himself. Moreover, he has ___ helped his mother with the housework. Tom has truly been a great help.1. A. has B. have C. had D. having答案:A。
解析:现在完成时的结构是have/has + 过去分词,主语是he,所以用has。
B 选项have 用于主语是复数或第一、二人称;C 选项had 是过去完成时的助动词;D 选项having 不能单独作助动词。
2. A. has B. have C. had D. having答案:A。
解析:理由同上,主语是he,用has。
B 选项have 用法错误;C 选项had 不是现在完成时;D 选项having 不能单独作助动词。
3. A. has B. have C. had D. having答案:A。
解析:主语是he,现在完成时用has。
B 选项have 不适合;C 选项had 不是现在完成时;D 选项having 不能单独作助动词。
4. A. has B. have C. had D. having答案:A。
解析:主语是he,现在完成时助动词用has。
B 选项have 错误;C 选项had 不是现在完成时;D 选项having 不能作助动词。
初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析
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初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No, it can't be her. She ______ to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:--看!你的老师怀特小姐在那边。
--不,那肯定不是她。
她去了北京。
A. has gone去了某地,表示该人不在说话地点; B. has been去过某地,表示主语曾经去过某地,有这种经历;C. went过去式,去;D. will go将来时态,将要去。
根据前面的否定猜测,可知怀特小姐去了北京,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配have gone to。
2.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊!——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。
根据时间状语in recent years,近几年,可知动作从过去持续到现在,时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。
3.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:---你觉得北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?---我不知道,我没有去过那儿。
初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案
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一、单选。
1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _________what's happened to him .A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know 2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?A. already B.never C.ever D. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______?A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two years A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed ; well B. changed ; goodC. has changed ; better D. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years . A. was ; studying B. will ; studyC. has ; studied D. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see 9、—These farmers have been to the United States . —Really ? When _____ there ?A. will they go B. did they goC. do they go D. have they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finishedC. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish11、His father ______ the Party since 1978 .A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in12、—Do you know him well ?—Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made13、—How long have you ____ here ?—About two months .A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .A. has begun B. had begun C. has been onD. began15、It _____ ten years since he left the army .A. is B. has C. will D. was16、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A. have been in B. have been toC. have gone to D. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换。
八年级英语现在完成时练习题50题含答案解析
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八年级英语现在完成时练习题50题含答案解析1.I____my homework already.A.have finishedB.has finishedC.finishedD.finish答案解析:A。
选项A“have finished”是现在完成时,主语是I,助动词用have,“finished”是过去分词。
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,这里表示“我已经完成了作业”,对现在的状态有影响。
选项B“has finished”助动词错误,主语是I 不能用has。
选项C“finished”是一般过去时,只表示过去的动作,不能体现对现在的影响。
选项D“finish”是一般现在时,也不能体现过去动作对现在的影响。
2.She____the book for two days.A.has hadB.have hadC.hadD.has答案解析:A。
选项A“has had”是现在完成时,主语是she,助动词用has,“had”在这里是“have”的过去分词,表示“拥有”。
现在完成时可以和一段时间连用,表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态,这里表示“她拥有这本书两天了”。
选项B“have had”助动词错误,主语是she 不能用have。
选项C“had”是一般过去时,不能和一段时间连用。
选项D“has”后面缺少动词,不完整。
3.They____to Beijing twice.A.have beenB.has beenC.wentD.go答案解析:A。
选项A“have been”是现在完成时,主语是they,助动词用have,“been”是“be”的过去分词。
现在完成时中“have been to”表示去过某地,这里表示“他们去过北京两次”。
选项B“has been”助动词错误,主语是they 不能用has。
选项C“went”是一般过去时,不能体现去过的次数对现在的影响。
选项D“go”是一般现在时,也不能体现过去动作对现在的影响。
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最新初中英语现在完成时专题训练答案一、初中英语现在完成时1.一 Have you ever the film Gang Jiong?一 Yes, I have.A. seeB. to seeC. sawD. seen【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:“你看过电影《港囧》吗?”“是的,我看过。
”由ever及答语可知句子用现在完成时,故用see的过去分词seen。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
2.—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你还打篮球吗?——哦,不了。
我已经有两年没有打过了。
根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用,又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年,因此应使用现在完成时态,故选A。
【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用,根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。
3.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:---你觉得北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?---我不知道,我没有去过那儿。
短语:have been to去过某地(已经返回);have gone to去了某地(尚未返回),根据句意,故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语辨析,区分have been to与have gone to,理解句子,根据语境判断答案。
4.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫很了解。
由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知,此句要用现在完成时,主语my father,助动词要用has,故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法,注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。
5.—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。
——哦。
真遗憾!我任何一集也没有看过。
根据Oh. What a pity!可知我没有看过。
过去的动作对现在造成的影响和 yet也,常和现在完成时的否定结构连用,可知此处用现在完成时。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查现在完成时。
注意yet常和现在完成时连用。
6.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _____ a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶,因为这几年改变了很多,结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语it,故has,故答案是D.7.He ___________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】在现在完成时态里,当出现for+段时间时,短暂性动词必须换成延续性动词。
get married需换成be married。
故选A。
【点评】该题考查的是对现完时态中的短暂性动词与延续性动词动词的掌握,这一块内容是中考的重难点,考试频率占时态考查题的一半以上。
学生必须牢记这两种词的转换及转换条件。
8.He for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:他已经结婚十年了。
根据时间状语for ten years.十年了,可知本句时态用现在完成时has/have+过去分词,且谓语应为持续动词。
be married表结婚的状态,be动词的过去分词为been。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时,注意掌握结构has/have+过去分词。
9.——Where is Mr. Wang?——He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—王老师在哪里?—他同他的学生去了Zhuyuwan公园。
A. has gone to去了,没在这里。
主语是单数;B. have gone to去了,没在这里。
主语是复数;C. has been to去过,没在那里;主语是单数;D. have been to去过,没在那里;主语是复数。
本句He是主语,together with his students是介词短语,做定语不是主语,所以用has。
王老师去公园了不在这里,所以用has gone to。
故选A。
【点评】考查主谓一致和短语的用法。
10.Mr.Fan in 2005.In other words,he for 9 years till now.A. got married;has been marriedB. married;had been marriedC. got married;had been marriedD. married;got married【答案】 A【解析】【分析】首先第一空表述的是一个发生在2005年(即过去)的一个动作,所以为一般过去时,其次 married 后面要接宾语,get married 表示的是短暂性动作,所以应填get married. 第二空由“till now”可知表示的是从过去直到现在的一种状态即为现在完成时,此处married做形容词“已婚的”故填“has been married”,故选A.【点评】此题考查了动词时态问题,同时也考查了“get married”和“married ”的区别。
11.The Greens many places of interest since two years ago.A. has visitedB. have visitedC. visitedD. will visit【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:自两年前开始,格林一家参观了许多名胜。
since引出的时间状语从句,强调主句谓语从过去某时一直延续到现在,主句用现在完成时态,the Greens格林一家,表示复数含义,作主语,谓语用复数形式。
故选B。
12.Great changes in my hometown in the last few years.A. took placeB. will take placeC. have taken placeD. have been taken place 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:过去几年我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
in the last few years意为“在过去的几年里”,用于现在完成时;take place“发生”没有被动语态。
故答案选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
13.His cat has ________ for five weeks.A. diedB. been deadC. dyingD. dies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他的猫已经死了5个星期了。
die是短暂性动词,不能表示状态的延续。
由时间状语 for five weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
14.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊!——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。
根据时间状语in recent years,近几年,可知动作从过去持续到现在,时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。
15.He ________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. had married【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他结婚十年了。
根据句意可知是从过去持续到现在的动作,应该用现在完成时。
故选A。
16.Mike began to work in the factory in 2013.He there for four years.A. is workingB. was workingC. worksD. has worked【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:迈克在这里工作已经4年了。
一直持续的状态用现在完成时。
故D选项正确。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
17.—Where's your father?—He _______ to Changsha.A. have beenB. has goneC. has beenD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——你爸爸在哪?——他去了长沙。
因为父亲不在,证明他去了某个地方没有回来。
之前发生的动作对现在造成的影响用现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,主语he是第三人称单数,助动词用has,go的过去分词是gone,故选B。