经典：高中同位语从句课件
合集下载
同位语从句课件课件优秀课件
词when, where, how等词引导同位语从句。
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
They expressed the hope __t_h_a_t they would come over to visit China again.
I have no idea __h_ow___they were able to get it done in so short a time.
Exercise—Multiple choices
1. Here’s an announcement ____ the winner at chess can get a prize of 1’000 yuan.
A. that B. why C. whether D. when
2. It’s a question _____ he did it.
③ 由when 或 how ，where 引导 I have no idea when they will go. I have no impression how he went home, perhaps by bike.
3.如同位语从句意义不完整，需增加“什么时候”、 “什么地点”、“什么方式”等含义，应用连接副
D. what
4. They rumor spread ____ a new school would be built.
A. that B. what C. where
D. which
5. The question ____ it is right or wrong depends on the result.
同位语从句课件课件优秀 课件
名 主语从句
主语
词 表语从句
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
They expressed the hope __t_h_a_t they would come over to visit China again.
I have no idea __h_ow___they were able to get it done in so short a time.
Exercise—Multiple choices
1. Here’s an announcement ____ the winner at chess can get a prize of 1’000 yuan.
A. that B. why C. whether D. when
2. It’s a question _____ he did it.
③ 由when 或 how ，where 引导 I have no idea when they will go. I have no impression how he went home, perhaps by bike.
3.如同位语从句意义不完整，需增加“什么时候”、 “什么地点”、“什么方式”等含义，应用连接副
D. what
4. They rumor spread ____ a new school would be built.
A. that B. what C. where
D. which
5. The question ____ it is right or wrong depends on the result.
同位语从句课件课件优秀 课件
名 主语从句
主语
词 表语从句
同位语从句课件-2025届高考英语一轮复习
同位语从句的注意点
➢ The news that they won the match is true.
➢ The news that you told us yesterday is true. 同位语从句PK定语从句： 假定还原法
定语从句和同位语从句的辨别 ① that作不作成分 ② 是否知道名词的内容 ③ 名词和从句间加be，是否构成表语从句
二、同位语从句：同位语由一个句子充当
❖ The nneewwss that Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize surprised the
world. 引导词
从句
名词
总结：同位语从句结构
名词 连接词 从句 ____________ + ______________ + ________________
同位语从句的定义
➢ 常见的后跟同位语从句的名词： fact (事实）,news (消息） ,hope(希望），idea(主意）， truth(事实），evdence（证据），suggestion（建议）， problem/question（问题）,opinion（观点）等
都是抽象名词！！！
➢ 常见的后跟定语从句的名词： news, village, factory, place, the girl, the book, the day等 可抽象可具体~~
一、什么是同位语apposition？
❖ 1. Tom, our monitor, is a handsome boy. ❖ 2. I myself will do the experiment. ❖ 3. She is the oldest among them six.
高中英语同位语从句课件(共32张PPT)
The truth that heavy objects and light objects fall at the same speed is known to all.
The problem that she later developed a serious lung disease bothered scientists.
e.g. The hope that he may recover is not gone yet. The problem whether we should continue to do the experiment has been solved. I have no idea when he will come back.
4. Time travel is possible./We have no scientific proof for the idea. We have no scientific proof for the idea that time travel is possible.
5. Students should be given more free time./The suggestion is welcomed by many people. The suggestion that students should be given more free time is welcomed by many people.
测试性评价
1.填入适当的连接词，并判断是定语从句 还是同位语从句：
1) The fact_th_a_t_ he used to be a thief is known to all. 同
2) We were surprised by the fact _th_a_t_/_w_h_i_c_h she told us. 定
The problem that she later developed a serious lung disease bothered scientists.
e.g. The hope that he may recover is not gone yet. The problem whether we should continue to do the experiment has been solved. I have no idea when he will come back.
4. Time travel is possible./We have no scientific proof for the idea. We have no scientific proof for the idea that time travel is possible.
5. Students should be given more free time./The suggestion is welcomed by many people. The suggestion that students should be given more free time is welcomed by many people.
测试性评价
1.填入适当的连接词，并判断是定语从句 还是同位语从句：
1) The fact_th_a_t_ he used to be a thief is known to all. 同
2) We were surprised by the fact _th_a_t_/_w_h_i_c_h she told us. 定
高中英语复习同位语从句课件
目录
• Tense and voice issues of appositive clauses
• The positional relationship of appositive clauses in compound sentences
• Strategies and techniques for solving problems with appositive clauses
Adverbial appositive clauses
01 02
Definition
Adverbial appositive clauses are clauses with adverbial properties that modify or limit verbs, adjectives, or adverbs in the main sentence.
Guiding words
The guiding words of adjective appositive clauses are usually relative pronouns such as who, who, who, who, who, etc.
Usage example
People who are lazy usually don't achieve much (Lazy people usually achieve little.)
• Pay attention to the semantic and grammatical correctness after conversion: When converting different types of appositive clauses, it is necessary to pay attention to whether the converted
高三英语同位语从句系统讲解课件
3.如同位语从句意义不完整，需增加"什么时候"、 "什么地点"、“什么方式"等含义，应用when, where, how等词引导同位语从句。
• 例：I have no idea when he will be back. • 例：I have no impression how he went home,
B: I’ll never forget the days when I lived there.
（定语从句）
the day
A: We don’t understand the problem why this
is the best choice. (同位语从句)
‖
the reason 〓
the problem
A. why
B. that C. where D. because
4. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas.
A. which B. that C. what D. whether
betsht echporiocbel.em is why this is the best choice
12. TThheerreeaassoonnwishwyhhyehdeiddnid’tnc’ot mcoemtoe ttohe meeting is thtahtehme eisetililn.g.
• 例：The general gave the order that the soldiers should cross the river at once.
• 例：I have no idea when he will be back. • 例：I have no impression how he went home,
B: I’ll never forget the days when I lived there.
（定语从句）
the day
A: We don’t understand the problem why this
is the best choice. (同位语从句)
‖
the reason 〓
the problem
A. why
B. that C. where D. because
4. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas.
A. which B. that C. what D. whether
betsht echporiocbel.em is why this is the best choice
12. TThheerreeaassoonnwishwyhhyehdeiddnid’tnc’ot mcoemtoe ttohe meeting is thtahtehme eisetililn.g.
• 例：The general gave the order that the soldiers should cross the river at once.
《同位语从句》课件
同位语从句的例句分析
通过分析一些实际例句，我们可以更好地理解同位语从句的用法和意义。这 些例句将帮助我们掌握同位语从句的灵活运用。
同位语从句的使用技巧
在写作中，合理运用同位语从句可以使句子更加精确、丰富。我们将分享一些使用同位语从句的技巧和注意事 项，帮助你写出更流畅、具有吸引力的句子。
同位语从句的练习
《同位语从句》PPT课件
同位语从句PPT课件大纲: 引言, 名词性从句回顾, 同位语从句概述, 同位语从句 的种类, 同位语从句的使用技巧, 同位语从句的练习, 总结, 参考资料.
什么是同位语从句
同位语从句是一种修饰名词的句子，用来解释、说明或补充名词的内容。它 可以代替名词的意义，起到进一步说明的作用。
通过一些练习题，我们可以加深对同位语从句的理解。挑战你的知识，并检验你对同位语从句的掌握程度。
总结
同位语从句是一种强大的修辞手法，可以使句子更加精准、生动。我们回顾了同位语从句的重要概念和使用技 巧，并提供了一些应用实例和参考资料。
同位语从句和名词性从句都是修饰名词的从句，但它们在用法和含义上有一 些不同。同位语从句是对名词内容的补充说明，而名词性从句则承担名词在 句子中的语法角色。
同位语从句的引导词
同位语从句可以由一些特定的引导词引导，如“是（的）”、“叫做”、“认为”、“相信”等。这些词语在句子中起 到连接和引导的作用。
同位语从句的作用
同位语从句可以进一步解释名词的含义，扩展句子的信息量。它为读者提供更详尽的背景知识，使文章更加准 确、生动有趣。
同位语从句的种类
同位语从句可分为几种类型，包括限制性同位语从句、非限制性同位语从句、同位语从句中的状语从句等。每 种类型都有其独特的语法和用法。
从句—同位语从句(英语语法课件)
part 5
2. 不定式用作同位语
Soon came the order to start the general attack. 很快下达了发起总攻的 命令。 (to start the general attack 与 the order 同位 ) He followed the instruction to walk along a certain street where I picked him up. 他照吩咐沿某一条街走，我在那里接他上了车。 (to walk along …与 the instruction 同位 )
《英语语法》
同位语从句 Appositive Clause
Eversleeping
Once i travelled seven seas to find my love And once i sang seven hundred songs Well, maybe i still have to walk seven thousand miles until i find the one that i belong I will rest my head side by side to the one that stays in the night I will lose my breath in my last words of sorrow ……
part 3
3 ． 其它引导词引导的同位语从句
连接代词 what, who, whom, whose, which 引导同位语从句 1).I have no idea what it is. 我不知道那是什么。（ what 作定语） 2).I have no idea which wine is best — it's a matter of personal taste. 我不知道哪种酒最好，这是个人口味的问题。（ which 作定语） 3).The question who will take his place is still not clear. （ who 作主语）
高中英语语法 同位语从句课件(共25张)
4. Do you have any idea where we will be sent?
B 5. Is this the company where your father
works?
B 6. This is the reason that he gave for his
absence.
7. He made an excuse that his car broke down on the way.
The question who should do the work requires consideration . We haven’t settled the question where we are going to spend our summer vacation.
(4)有时用namely（即），that is to say （也就是说），that is （那就是）等引 出同位语或同位语从句。 There is only one way of improving your English, that is, to practise more. He told us the good news, namely, the museum is open to all.
3. The result of so much French influence was that the English language ended up with many French words such as table, animal and age. predicative 4. Some people feel that Wales is an ancient fairy land. object
同位语从句公开课课件
规律三: that在引出主语从句时 没有意义，不充当 句子成分，___不（能能/不能）省略。
规律四：whether/if表 “是否”，“if”不能放在 _句__首___引导主语从句，句首只能用___w__h_e_th_e_r___
。
第四页，共39页。
1.Their friend, Danny Lin, was waiting at the
从句
总结：同位语从句结构 名词 引导词 从句 ____________ + ______________ + ________________
第六页，共39页。
Activity 1
Read and find
1.I have no idea why you are so tired every day.
2. The fact that we don’t get enough sleep is absolutely true.
3.I have been thinking about thtehqeuqeusteisotniownhether we should be given more free time.
4.We all know the truth that nothing is more
important than health.
进一步解释、说明前面名词的具体内容。
同位语从句的作用: ?
第七页，共39页。
Summary(1): 同位语从句
其前的名词通常为___抽__象_名词, 如： __f_a_c_t _, __n_e_w_s_, hope, wish, _o_p_i_n_io_n__, order, _q_u_e_st_io_n__, __p_ro_b_l_e_m_, belief, truth, theory, decision, conclusion, promise, __th_o_u_g_h_t__, s_u_g_g_e_st_io_n__, plan, ___i_d_ea____。
规律四：whether/if表 “是否”，“if”不能放在 _句__首___引导主语从句，句首只能用___w__h_e_th_e_r___
。
第四页，共39页。
1.Their friend, Danny Lin, was waiting at the
从句
总结：同位语从句结构 名词 引导词 从句 ____________ + ______________ + ________________
第六页，共39页。
Activity 1
Read and find
1.I have no idea why you are so tired every day.
2. The fact that we don’t get enough sleep is absolutely true.
3.I have been thinking about thtehqeuqeusteisotniownhether we should be given more free time.
4.We all know the truth that nothing is more
important than health.
进一步解释、说明前面名词的具体内容。
同位语从句的作用: ?
第七页，共39页。
Summary(1): 同位语从句
其前的名词通常为___抽__象_名词, 如： __f_a_c_t _, __n_e_w_s_, hope, wish, _o_p_i_n_io_n__, order, _q_u_e_st_io_n__, __p_ro_b_l_e_m_, belief, truth, theory, decision, conclusion, promise, __th_o_u_g_h_t__, s_u_g_g_e_st_io_n__, plan, ___i_d_ea____。
高考英语重点语法快速入门之同位语从句解读课件
同位语 从句
The fact that he got the first position surprised me.
The idea that the number 13 will bring bad luck was not true.
三、从关系词that的作用来区分:
1）I was shocked at the fact that he was put into prison.
This is the house where I lived two years ago. 同位语从句
That is the reason why I did the job
I get the news when he will go. I get the news where he will go.
Meaning？
意义
Component？
在从句所做成分
从属连词that, whether
Discussion: Use conjunctions to fill the blank.
1)He told me the news _t_h_a__t_ he would come home from abroad
twhhaett:he_r无_:___意_有_义__、意_不义__作，__译_成_“_是分__否、_ ”_、不___可__不____作同__省其_位成略解分，语释、只从_说起不_句_连可明_省可接的略作以名用不词紧后跟。在
连接代词what(whatever), which(whichever), who(whoever), whom(whomever), whose
定语从句
I get the news why he will go.
高中英语语法同位语从句(32张PPT)
考考你
1.Word came __D__ our army had won the batt
A. when B. where
C. what
D. that
2. There is much chance __A__ Bill will recover
from his injury in time for the race.
3. Whether they are coming or not don’t matter too much. 他们来不来无关紧要。 (主语从句)
4. Now is when we need him most. 现在是我们最需要他的时候。 (表语从句)
5. I have no idea how she got through the forest. 我不知道她是如何穿过那个森林的。 (同位语从句)
Ⅱ.连接词whether引导的同位语从句
如果同位语从句不完整，需用“是否”的含义，只 用whether引导,不用if.
1.这个问题是否正确还未被证实.
The problem __w__h_e__t_heirs right hasn’t been proved.
Ⅲ.连接词代词what/which/who whom/whose引导的同位语从句
A. that B. which C. until D. if
3. I have no idea ____ he will start. AA. when B. that C. what D. /
4. His suggestion ____ the meeting be delayed was turned down. A. which B. that C. / D. it
高中英语课件- 同位语从句
词
关系副词(在从句中作状语): where﹑when﹑why
引导定语从句的连词叫关系词。 关系词的3个作用： 1.引导定语从句（连接两句子） 2.代替先行词 3.在定语从句中充当一个成分
{I don’t like his job.
宾语 I don’t like what he does every day.
prepared for their future. 4. It doesn't make any difference whether he'll come or not.
主语从句 结构1：主语从句＋谓语＋其他。 结构2：It(形式主语)＋谓语＋其他＋主语从句
it作形式主语的常用句式： ①It be＋形容词(obvious, likely, possible, strange, natural, important, necessary, essential...)＋that从句 ②It be＋名词短语(a pity, a shame, a fact, a surprise, an honour, no wonder...)＋that从句 ③It be＋过去分词(said, thought, believed, supposed, hoped, reported, expected, ...)＋that从句 ④It＋特殊动词(seems, appears, happens, matters, occurs to sb, makes no difference...)＋that从句
（同位语从句，是对order的具体解释，that虽不作成份，
但不能省略）
The order (that) we received yesterday was that we (should) send a few people to help the other groups.
精选高中3Unit5同位语从句 公开PPT课件
凡 事都 是多 棱镜 ，不同 的角 度会 看到 不同 的结 果。若 能把 一些 事看 淡了 ，就会 有个 好心 境， 若把 很多 事 看开了 ，就 会有 个好 心情。 让聚 散离 合犹 如月 缺月 圆那样 寻常 ，
凡 事都 是多棱 镜， 不同 的角 度会
凡 事都是 多棱 镜， 不同 的角度 会看 到不 同的 结果 。若 能把一 些事 看淡 了， 就会 有个好 心境 ，若 把很 多事 看开 了 ，就会 有个 好心 情。 让聚散 离合 犹如 月缺 月圆 那样 寻常， 让得 失利 弊犹 如花 开花谢 那样 自然 ，不 计较 ，也 不 刻意执 着； 让生 命中 各种的 喜怒 哀乐 ，就 像风 儿一 样，来 了， 不管 是清 风拂 面，还 是寒 风凛 冽， 都报 以自 然 的微笑 ，坦 然的 driving. 3. The fact __th_a_t _two pupils were killed can’t be
accepted by their parents.
4. I have some doubt __w_h_et_h_e_r he is suitable for the job.
在从句中充当成分吗？
that 同位语从句 不作成分，无意义，不能省
定语从句 指代先行词，作成分，作宾语可
省
Activity 4 Choose the best answer
1.It is said that more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities; this is the information ____ has been put forward. A.what B.that C.when D.as 2.She heard a terrible noise,____ brought her heart into her mouth. A.it B.which C.this D.that 3.The fact_____ he failed in the exam is not the one______he told me. A.which;that B.that;/ C.which;which D./; that
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
这个问题是否正确还未被证实. The problem w__h_e_t_h__e_r it is true hasn’t been proved.
8
连接词代词what/which/who 引导的同位语从句
在从句中充当成分 1.谁会出国这个问题还未决定. 2hould go abroad
在suggestion, advice, request, order, demand, requirement等意为“建议，要求，命令”的n. /v.后，同位 语从句的谓语v.通常用虚拟语气结构“should+ v原形”， 其中should可省略。
6
连接词that引导的同位语从句 that在从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用.
他告诉我一个消息,他马上要从国外回国. He told me the news that he would
come home from aboard soon.
There is no doubt that the prices of cars will go down.
7
连接词whether引导的同位语从句 只用whether引导,不用if.
2:Word came that their team had won. （word:n消息）
5
注意: 2. 同位语从句中使用虚拟语气的情况
---Our teacher gave us some suggestions how we (should) use the computer. ---The manager gave him the order that he (should) finish the work in a day.
定语从句
代替先行词, 在从句中充当成分
名词性
形容词性
12
13
14
1.The news that there are no lives on the moon is known to us all. ( 同位语从句 ) 2.The news that you heard is not true. ( 定语从句 ) 3.Have you any idea who he went with? ( 同位语从句 ) 4.Is there any hope that they will be home in time? ( 同位语从句 ) 5.The problem that you referred to doesn’t exist at all. ( 定语从句 )
hasn’t been decided yet.
2. I have no idea w_h__ic__h_ one to choose.
9
连接词副词when/where/why/how 引导的同位语从句
1.我了解他们为什么离开得那么早. 2. 我们还没决定好去哪儿. 1.I’ve got a good idea _w_h__y_ they left early. 2.The question _w_h__e_r_e_ we should go has not been decided.
15
高考链接
1.(四川8 ) News came from the school office [_____ Xiao Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.]
A. which B. what C. that D. where 同位语从句 2.(天津9 ) It is obvious to the students[ ______ they
was wrong with the computer? 5）He made a suggestion that we (should) read
some original English literature works.
4
注意:
1. 同位语从句有时被别的词或短语把它和名词隔开：
1:The story goes that William Tell killed the king with an arrow.
1
我不知道你在这儿. I didn’t know that you were here.
宾语从句 I had no idea that you were here.
同位语从句
The news that we won the game went quickly. The news that excited us went quickly.
10
宾语 1) The news that he told me is that Tom would go abroad next year.
定语从句
2)The news that Tom would go abroad
is told by him.
同位语从句
11
that
同位语从句
只连接主句和从 句,在从句中不充 当成分
2
同位语从句 1.概念: 在复合句中作名词的同位语的名词性从句。
2.功能: 同位语从句对名词进一步解释，说明名词的具体内容。
3.用法: 常跟的抽象名词有: fact/ idea/reason thought/order/ doubt/news/hope truth/belief/promise/word …
should get well prepared for their future.] A. as B. which C. whether D. that 主语从句
4.连词 that/whether/who/ which what/when/where/why/how
3
同位语从句
1）The fact that he was killed made us surprised. 2）I have no idea when he will be back. 3）We heard the news that our team had won. 4）Can you find the answer to the question what
8
连接词代词what/which/who 引导的同位语从句
在从句中充当成分 1.谁会出国这个问题还未决定. 2hould go abroad
在suggestion, advice, request, order, demand, requirement等意为“建议，要求，命令”的n. /v.后，同位 语从句的谓语v.通常用虚拟语气结构“should+ v原形”， 其中should可省略。
6
连接词that引导的同位语从句 that在从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用.
他告诉我一个消息,他马上要从国外回国. He told me the news that he would
come home from aboard soon.
There is no doubt that the prices of cars will go down.
7
连接词whether引导的同位语从句 只用whether引导,不用if.
2:Word came that their team had won. （word:n消息）
5
注意: 2. 同位语从句中使用虚拟语气的情况
---Our teacher gave us some suggestions how we (should) use the computer. ---The manager gave him the order that he (should) finish the work in a day.
定语从句
代替先行词, 在从句中充当成分
名词性
形容词性
12
13
14
1.The news that there are no lives on the moon is known to us all. ( 同位语从句 ) 2.The news that you heard is not true. ( 定语从句 ) 3.Have you any idea who he went with? ( 同位语从句 ) 4.Is there any hope that they will be home in time? ( 同位语从句 ) 5.The problem that you referred to doesn’t exist at all. ( 定语从句 )
hasn’t been decided yet.
2. I have no idea w_h__ic__h_ one to choose.
9
连接词副词when/where/why/how 引导的同位语从句
1.我了解他们为什么离开得那么早. 2. 我们还没决定好去哪儿. 1.I’ve got a good idea _w_h__y_ they left early. 2.The question _w_h__e_r_e_ we should go has not been decided.
15
高考链接
1.(四川8 ) News came from the school office [_____ Xiao Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.]
A. which B. what C. that D. where 同位语从句 2.(天津9 ) It is obvious to the students[ ______ they
was wrong with the computer? 5）He made a suggestion that we (should) read
some original English literature works.
4
注意:
1. 同位语从句有时被别的词或短语把它和名词隔开：
1:The story goes that William Tell killed the king with an arrow.
1
我不知道你在这儿. I didn’t know that you were here.
宾语从句 I had no idea that you were here.
同位语从句
The news that we won the game went quickly. The news that excited us went quickly.
10
宾语 1) The news that he told me is that Tom would go abroad next year.
定语从句
2)The news that Tom would go abroad
is told by him.
同位语从句
11
that
同位语从句
只连接主句和从 句,在从句中不充 当成分
2
同位语从句 1.概念: 在复合句中作名词的同位语的名词性从句。
2.功能: 同位语从句对名词进一步解释，说明名词的具体内容。
3.用法: 常跟的抽象名词有: fact/ idea/reason thought/order/ doubt/news/hope truth/belief/promise/word …
should get well prepared for their future.] A. as B. which C. whether D. that 主语从句
4.连词 that/whether/who/ which what/when/where/why/how
3
同位语从句
1）The fact that he was killed made us surprised. 2）I have no idea when he will be back. 3）We heard the news that our team had won. 4）Can you find the answer to the question what