高中英语定语从句练习题及详细解答
高一英语定语从句分析高级练习题40题(带答案)
高一英语定语从句分析高级练习题40题(带答案)1. The man _______ wrote this book is a famous scientist.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. what答案解析:BC。
本题考查定语从句中关系代词的用法。
先行词是“the man”,指人。
关系代词在从句中作主语,此时可以用“who”或者“that”来引导定语从句。
选项A“which”用于指物,不能用于指人,所以A错误。
选项D“what”不能用于引导定语从句,所以D错误。
2. I like the book _______ has a lot of pictures.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it答案解析:BC。
先行词是“the book”,指物。
关系代词在从句中作主语,既可以用“which”也可以用“that”来引导定语从句。
选项A“who”用于指人,不能用于指物,所以A错误。
选项D“it”不是关系代词,不能引导定语从句,所以D错误。
3. The girl _______ you met yesterday is my sister.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. when答案解析:AC。
先行词是“the girl”,指人。
关系代词在从句中作宾语,此时可以用“who”或者“that”。
选项B“which”用于指物,不能用于指人,所以B错误。
选项D“when”是关系副词,用于表示时间,不能用于指人,所以D错误。
4. Do you know the boy _______ mother is a doctor?A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whose答案解析:D。
先行词是“the boy”,这里需要一个表示所属关系的关系代词,“whose”表示“某人的”,在从句中作定语,修饰“mother”。
选项A“who”在从句中作主语或宾语,不能表示所属关系,所以A错误。
高一定语从句分析高级运用练习50题含答案解析
高一定语从句分析高级运用练习50题含答案解析1.The man who/whom/whose is standing there is my teacher.whowhomwhose答案解析:who。
本题中先行词是man,在从句中作主语,所以用who。
whom 在从句中作宾语,whose 表示所属关系,后面要接名词。
2.The woman with whom/whose/that I talked is very kind.whomwhosethat答案解析:whom。
先行词是woman,在从句中作talk with 的宾语,所以用whom。
whose 表示所属关系,that 在定语从句中可作主语或宾语,但这里强调与某人交谈,用whom 更合适。
3.The boy whose/that/who book is on the desk is my classmate.whosethatwho答案解析:whose。
先行词是boy,后面的book 与boy 是所属关系,所以用whose。
that 和who 在从句中不能表示所属关系。
4.The girl who/whom/whose I met yesterday is very beautiful.whomwhose答案解析:who。
先行词是girl,在从句中作met 的宾语,但是在口语和非正式文体中,who 也可以代替whom 作宾语。
whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。
5.The teacher whose/that/who class is very interesting is popular among students.whosethatwho答案解析:whose。
先行词是teacher,后面的class 与teacher 是所属关系,所以用whose。
that 和who 在从句中不能表示所属关系。
6.The man who/whom/whose car is red is a doctor.whowhomwhose答案解析:whose。
高一英语定语从句练习题20题含答案解析
高一英语定语从句练习题20题含答案解析1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whatB.whichC.who/thatD.whom答案解析:C。
A 选项what 不能引导定语从句;B 选项which 用于引导修饰事物的定语从句,这里是人,不合适;D 选项whom 是宾格形式,而此处关系代词在从句中作主语,所以选who/that。
2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.which/thatD.where答案解析:C。
A 选项who 用于引导修饰人的定语从句;B 选项whom 是宾格形式;D 选项where 引导地点状语从句,此处修饰的是书,所以用which/that。
3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.A.whichB.whoC.whom/who/thatD.when答案解析:C。
A 选项which 用于引导修饰事物的定语从句;D 选项when 引导时间状语从句,此处修饰的是人,且在从句中可作宾语、主语等,所以可以用whom/who/that。
4.The house which/that is big and beautiful belongs to my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.which/thatD.where答案解析:C。
A 选项who 和B 选项whom 用于引导修饰人的定语从句;D 选项where 引导地点状语从句,此处修饰的是房子,所以用which/that。
5.The boy who/that is playing basketball is very tall.A.whichB.who/thatC.whomD.when答案解析:B。
【含答案解析】人教版高中英语定语从句练习题50题
【含答案解析】人教版高中英语定语从句练习题50题1. I like the book ______ was written by Lu Xun.A. thatB. whichC. who答案:A。
解析:先行词是book,是物,在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词that 和which都可以指物,但是当先行词被the only、the very、the same、the last等修饰时,只能用that,这里虽然没有这些词,但that也可以用于这种情况,所以A正确。
which也可以指物作主语,但这里that更合适。
而who只能指人,不能用于指book,所以C错误。
2. The man ______ lives next door is a doctor.A. thatB. whichC. who答案:C。
解析:先行词是man,是人,在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词who 用于指人,作主语,所以C正确。
that也可以指人,但这里who更强调人的身份,是更合适的选择。
which只能指物,不能用于指man,所以B错误。
3. She is the girl ______ I met at the party yesterday.A. thatB. whichC. who答案:A或C。
解析:先行词是girl,是人。
关系代词that和who都可以指人,在定语从句中作宾语时可以互换,这里在从句中作met的宾语,所以A和C都正确。
which只能指物,不能用于指girl,所以B错误。
4. This is the house ______ my grandparents lived in.A. thatB. whichC. who答案:A或B。
解析:先行词是house,是物,在定语从句中作介词in的宾语。
关系代词that和which都可以指物,在定语从句中作宾语时可以互换,所以A和B都正确。
who只能指人,不能用于指house,所以C错误。
高中定语从句英语题单选题100道及答案解析
高中定语从句英语题单选题100道及答案解析1. The man ______ visited our school yesterday is from Beijing.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. when答案:A解析:先行词是“the man”,指人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用who。
2. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. when答案:A解析:先行词是“the book”,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用which。
3. This is the room ______ I lived in last year.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. /答案:A / C解析:先行词是“the room”,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词可用which 或that,也可省略。
4. The woman ______ is talking to my mother is a teacher.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. what答案:A解析:先行词是“the woman”,指人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用who。
5. I still remember the days ______ we spent together.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who答案:A解析:先行词是“the days”,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用which。
6. The factory ______ we visited last week is very big.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when答案:B解析:先行词是“the factory”,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用which。
7. The boy ______ father is a doctor is my classmate.A. whoseB. whoC. whichD. that答案:A解析:先行词是“the boy”,“father”与“the boy”存在所属关系,关系词用whose。
完整版)高中定语从句练习题及答案详解
完整版)高中定语从句练习题及答案详解1.The Children's Palace was the place that interested me the most.2.Do you know the man that I spoke to?3.This is the hotel where they stayed last month.4.Do you know the year when the Chinese Communist Party was founded?5.That is the day when I'll never et.6.The factory we will visit next week is not far from here.7.XXX where we are working since then.8.This is one of the best films that has been shown this year.9.Can you lend me the book that you talked about the other day?10.The pen that he is using to write is mine。
(Changed "writing" to "using to write" for clarity)11.They arrived at a farmhouse。
in front of which sat a small boy。
(No changes needed)12.XXX works with is about 50 years old。
(Changed "to" to "with" for accuracy)13.Is there anyone in your class whose family is in the country。
(完整版)高中定语从句练习题及答案详解
高中定语从句练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A。
Which B。
where C。
what D. in which2。
Do you know the man _______?A。
whom I spoke B。
to who spoke C。
I spoke to D. that I spoke3。
This is the hotel _______last month。
A。
which they stayed B。
at that they stayedC. where they stayed at D 。
where they stayed4。
Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. that C。
when D. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A。
which B. on which C。
in which D。
when6。
The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here。
A。
where B. to which C。
which D。
in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working。
A。
where B. that C。
which D。
there8。
This is one of the best films _______。
A. that have been shown this year B。
高三英语定语从句练习题40题答案解析版
高三英语定语从句练习题40题答案解析版1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which答案:A或D。
解析:在这个句子中,先行词是“the book”,表示物。
关系词在定语从句中作宾语,可以使用“that”或者“which”。
选项B“who”和选项C“whom”都是用来指人的关系词,不能用于修饰“book”,所以这两个选项错误。
2. The man ______ car was stolen last night is very sad.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案:C。
解析:先行词是“the man”,这里需要一个关系词表示“某人的”,在定语从句中作定语,修饰“car”,“whose”有“谁的”的意思,符合语境。
选项A“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,选项B“whom”作宾语,选项D“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,都不能表示所属关系,所以这三个选项错误。
3. I like the city ______ there are many historical buildings.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what答案:A。
解析:先行词是“the city”,在定语从句“there are many historical buildings”中,“city”表示地点,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以用“where”。
选项B“which”和选项C“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,选项D“what”不能用于引导定语从句,所以这三个选项错误。
4. Do you know the girl ______ mother is a famous singer?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案:C。
高一英语定语从句分析高级练习题40题答案解析版
高一英语定语从句分析高级练习题40题答案解析版1.The man who/whom/whose is standing there is a famous scientist.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。
本题考查关系代词who 的用法。
“who is standing there”修饰“the man”,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语;whose 表示所属关系。
2.The woman to whom/whose/who I talked just now is my teacher.A.whomB.whoseC.who答案解析:A。
“to whom I talked just now”修饰“the woman”,在定语从句中作宾语,且前面有介词to,所以用whom。
who 在定语从句中作主语;whose 表示所属关系。
3.The boy whose/whom/who book is on the desk is very hardworking.A.whoseB.whomC.who答案解析:A。
“whose book is on the desk”修饰“the boy”,表示“那个男孩的书”,是所属关系,所以用whose。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语;who 在定语从句中作主语。
4.The writer who/whom/whose novels are very popular is from England.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。
“whose novels are very popular”修饰“the writer”,表示“那个作家的小说”,是所属关系,所以用whose。
who 在定语从句中作主语;whom 在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The singer who/whom/whose songs we like very much is coming to our city.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。
高一英语定语从句练习题20题(答案解析)
高一英语定语从句练习题20题(答案解析)1. I like the book ______ was written by J.K. Rowling.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案:A。
解析:本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是the book,是物,在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词which可用于指物并在从句中作主语或宾语;who用于指人且在从句中作主语;whom用于指人且在从句中作宾语;whose表示所属关系,意为“谁的”,这里不符合题意,所以选A。
2. The man ______ car was stolen yesterday is very sad.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案:D。
解析:先行词是the man,这里表示“那个男人的车”,是所属关系。
whose可用来表示人或物的所属关系,在从句中作定语;that可指人或物,但不表示所属关系;which用于指物,不用于指人;who用于指人作主语或宾语,不表示所属关系,所以选D。
3. Do you know the girl ______ I met at the party last night?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that答案:B。
解析:先行词是the girl,指人。
在定语从句中I met缺少的是宾语,但是由于这里关系代词在从句中作宾语且指人时,who 和whom都可以用,并且在口语中who更常用,that也可以指人作宾语,但which只能指物,所以选B。
4. This is the house ______ my grandparents lived in.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案:A。
解析:先行词是the house,是物。
在从句my grandparents lived in中,关系代词作宾语。
that和which都可以指物作宾语,但是在这种情况下,口语中常用that;who和whom用于指人,所以选A。
高中英语定语从句经典习题100个(含答案)
定语从句精典习题100个1. Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east.A.of itB.of whichC.of thatD.whose2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.A.with whomB.with whoC.with whichD.that3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.where4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?. A.which B.who C.as D.that5.The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.A.whichB.thatC.asD.who6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.A.whichB.thatC.whyD.what7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.A.whichB.thatC.asD.where8. I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me.A.whichB.thatC.howD.as9. This is _____ I can do for you right now.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as10. It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.A.whichB.in whichC.thatD.where11. I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.A.which the leavesB.of which leavesC.whose leavesD.its leaves12. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which13. The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A.most of whomB.most of themC.most of whichD.most of those14. On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that15. Is the river _____ through the town very long?A.flowsB.that flowsC.which flowD.the one flows16. Is this college _____ they went to last year?A.thatB.whichC.the oneD.the one what17. Is this the university _____ you visited last time?A.that oneB.whichC.the oneD.the one what18. I’d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.A.whichB.thatC.whatD./19. I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.for which20.Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing?21 The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.A.who B .that C.which D.whom22.Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.A.in whichB.at whichC.whereD.which23.This is the very letter _____ I am looking for .A.whichB.thatC.asD.what24.Tom didn’t attend the meeting, ________ we expected.A.whereB.thatC.asD.what25.I will give you such information _______ will help you.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what26.This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it27.The lady ____ is a woman scientist.A.whom you spokeB.with which you spokeC.whom you said toD.you spoke to28.This is the third week _____ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.on which29.He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A.who knowB.who knowsC.that knowD.who are knowing30.Did they find they went back________ ?A. where had they beenB.where were theyC.where they had beenD.where they were31.To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A.only whatB.all whatC.all thatD.only that32.My father bought me several books, but _____ was interesting.A.most of themB.none of themC.none of whichD.neither of which33.“Thirty-nine Steps”is one of the most exciting films ____ directed by Alfred Hotchcock.A.which wasB.that wasC.that wereD.which were34.All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants _____ wild.A.once they grewB.they grew onceC.that once grewD.once grew35.Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose36.The children themselves were calm enough; _____ the parents that got into apanic. A.in spite of B.those were C.it was D.however37.It is many years _____ we met last in London.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.which38.She’ll be on the same train _____ I am on today.A.asB.likeC.withD.that39.When people talk about the cities of US, the first _____ comes into mind is New York.A.cityB.of themC.oneD.that40.Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city?A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who41.He hasn’t got enough money with _____ he can buy the computer.A.thatB.whichC.itD.whom42.Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.43.Football, _____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A.thatB.whichC.itD.who44.She brought with her three friends, none of______ I had ever met before.(I,28)A.themB.whoC.whomD.these.45.My friend showed me round the town,______ was very kind of him.(II,17)A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it46.----What do you think of teaching, Bob? ------I find it fun and challenging.It is a job_____ you are doing something serious but interesting.(北京卷26).A where B.which C.when D.that47.A person______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.(天津卷5)A who B.whom C.whose D.whoever48.I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city______ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.(湖南卷26)A.whichB.of whichC.thatD.whose49.Many children,______ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.(安徽卷, 30)A their B.whose C.of them D.with whom50.The house I grew up _____ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.(江西卷,26)A.in itB.inC.in thatD.in which51.It’s helpful to put children in a situation_______ they can see themselves differently.(福建卷,24)A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where52.Life is like a long race_____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.(重庆卷, 34)A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where53.They’ve won their last three matches, _______ I find a bit surprising actually.(辽宁卷, 23)A that B.when C.what D.which54.I have reached a point in my life______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.(浙江卷,14)A.whichB.whereC.howD.why55.She’ll never forget her stay there_______she found her son who had gone missing two years before.(四川卷, 20)A that B.which C.where D.when56.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone______ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.(江苏卷, 23)A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since57.Whenever I met her,_____ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.(山东卷,24)A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that58.Gun control is a subject_______Americans have argued for a long time.(陕西卷, 11)A.of whichB.with whichC.about whichD.into which59.Mozart’s birthplace and the house______ he composed”The Magi Flute”are both museums now.(上海卷, 34)A where B.when C.there D.which情态动词及虚拟语气1.—How about paying a visit to Mr.Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea.I will e-mail him today so he ___ know ___ to expect us.A.may,whenB.would, whyC.will, howD.shall, why2.When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at he street corner after work every day.A.wouldB.shouldC.had betterD.might3.—___John come here tonight?—I’m not sure, but he ______ stay at home.A.May, mightB.Can, mustC.Must, mightD.Can, migh4.You scold such a pupil who always keeps silent so seriously thatyou hurt him.A. should; canB. may; willC. mustn’t ; mayD. can’t must5.—I don’t think you should use the dictionary while reading newspapers.—, but I can’t do without it.A. No, I shouldB. Yes, I shouldn’tC. No, I shouldn’tD. Yes, I should6.—Dad, would you buy me an MP3 player if I do well in the final exam?—I , I promise.A. wouldB. shallC. shouldD. will7.—Is there a fog in the evening ?—There be .I’ll make a phone call to find it out .A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might8.—Why didn’t you put your cellphone in your overcoat pocket?—I , but I was afraid it would be stolen.A. had putB. putC. would haveD. could have9.-You must say sorry to Mary, Jack.-Why ________ I say sorry to her? It’s her who hurt me f irst.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might10.—Has your father got up?—Sorry, I’m not sure.He __________ got up.Please go and see for yourself.A. must haveB. can’t haveC. would haveD. might have11.—Why aren’t they here yet?—They the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for12.—Where ____ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ______ them away.They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. can; must throw13.—We need a person badly to think up such an idea .—the new comer have a try ?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need14.I’d rather you did some housework when you are free ,but you .A. didn’tB. shouldn’tC. weren’tD. don’t15.The door .Better have it repaired .A. isn’t shutB. hasn’t been shutC. won’t be shutD. won’t shut16.—What’s the matter with you ?—Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach .I so much fried fish just now .A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat17.It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I in love , at the age of seven , with the library in my hometown .A. wouldn’t have fallenB. should not fallC. had not fallenD. were not to fall18.—What caused the accident?—It was my fault, sir.I _____ to the left.A.ought not to have turnedB.needn’t have turnedC.shouldn’t turnD.couldn’t turn19.—Did you meet with the famous space hero , Yang Liwei ?—I had come here earlier !A. If onlyB. If notC. But forD. For fear20.My demand is that the information referred to in my report _____ to Mr.Brown without delay.A. to be e-mailedB. e-mailedC. be e-mailedD. being e-mailed21.—Would you like to work in my company?—Sorry, I’d rather ____ here, but I’d rather my brother _____ to your company.A.staying, goesB.to stay, to goC.stay, wentD.to stay, goes22.I supported him in time , otherwise he off the bike .A. might fallB. would fallC. should have fallenD. would have fallen23.—You ____ have set aside more time to play with our kids.—I wish I ______, but you know how busy I was.A.should, wouldB.could, didC.might, shouldD.should, had24. If he ___ that he ____ to work there, everything would be OK now.A.insisted, be sentB.insisted, was sentC.had insisted, be sentD.had insisted, was sent25. —Without your help, we _____ this task on time.—My pleasure.A.don’t finishB.will not finishC.didn’t finishD.would not have finished答案:BABDB CBBCD CBAAB CBCBB BCBCC BDABC CBCCA CADDB BCBCAACD BBDDD BDBBC A【答案与解析】1.Amay用在so、so that、in order that后常表目的。
高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题40题含答案解析
高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题40题含答案解析1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 和C 都正确。
“who”和“that”在定语从句中都可以指人,且在从句中作主语。
本题中先行词“man”是人,关系代词在从句中作主语,所以“who”和“that”都可以。
“whom”在定语从句中只能作宾语;“which”只能指物。
2.The woman whom/who/that I talked to yesterday is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A、B 和C 都正确。
“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语;“whom”在定语从句中只能作宾语;“that”在定语从句中既可以指人也可以指物,在从句中可作主语或宾语。
本题中先行词“woman”是人,关系代词在从句中作宾语,所以“who”“whom”和“that”都可以。
“which”只能指物。
3.The boy who/that likes playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 和C 都正确。
“who”和“that”在定语从句中都可以指人,且在从句中作主语。
本题中先行词“boy”是人,关系代词在从句中作主语,所以“who”和“that”都可以。
“whom”在定语从句中只能作宾语;“which”只能指物。
4.The girl whom/who/that we saw at the park is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A、B 和C 都正确。
“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语;“whom”在定语从句中只能作宾语;“that”在定语从句中既可以指人也可以指物,在从句中可作主语或宾语。
高二英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析
高二英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析1.The man ____ is standing over there is our English teacher.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
先行词是man,指人,在定语从句中作主语,可以用who 或that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语,不符合。
2.The woman ____ I talked to yesterday is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。
先行词是woman,指人,在定语从句中作宾语,可以用who、whom 或that。
当先行词在定语从句中作宾语时,who 和that 可以互换,whom 更正式一些。
3.The boy ____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
先行词是boy,指人,在定语从句中作主语,可以用who 或that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语,不符合。
4.The girl ____ we met in the park is from Canada.A.whoC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。
先行词是girl,指人,在定语从句中作宾语,可以用who、whom 或that。
当先行词在定语从句中作宾语时,who 和that 可以互换,whom 更正式一些。
5.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
先行词是teacher,指人,在定语从句中作主语,可以用who 或that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语,不符合。
6.The man ____ I saw at the station is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。
高一英语定语从句分析高级练习题40题含答案解析
高一英语定语从句分析高级练习题40题含答案解析1.The man who/whom/whose is wearing a hat is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,“whose”表示所属关系。
本句中定语从句“is wearing a hat”缺少主语,所以选“who”。
2.The woman whom/who/whose I talked to is a doctor.A.whomB.whoC.whose答案解析:A。
本句中定语从句“I talked to”缺少宾语,所以选“whom”。
3.The boy whose/who/whom book is on the desk is very smart.A.whoseB.whoC.whom答案解析:A。
“whose”表示所属关系,本句中“book is on the desk”是修饰“boy”的定语从句,表示“男孩的书在桌子上”,所以选“whose”。
4.The girl who/whom/whose is singing is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。
本句中定语从句“is singing”缺少主语,所以选“who”。
5.The teacher whose/who/whom we respect is very kind.A.whoseB.whoC.whom答案解析:B。
本句中定语从句“we respect”缺少宾语,且先行词“teacher”指人,所以选“who”。
6.The man whose/who/whom car is red is a businessman.A.whoseB.whoC.whom答案解析:A。
“whose”表示所属关系,本句中“car is red”是修饰“man”的定语从句,表示“男人的车是红色的”,所以选“whose”。
高考英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析
高考英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析1.The book that/which I read yesterday was very interesting.The book who I read yesterday was very interesting.The book whom I read yesterday was very interesting.The book whose I read yesterday was very interesting.答案解析:第一个选项正确。
“that/which”在定语从句中作宾语,指代先行词“book”。
“who”一般指人,不能指代“book”;“whom”也只能指人,且在从句中作宾语;“whose”表示所属关系,后面应接名词,不能直接跟“I read yesterday”。
2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.The man which is standing there is my teacher.The man whom is standing there is my teacher.The man whose is standing there is my teacher.答案解析:第一个选项正确。
“who/that”在定语从句中作主语,指代先行词“man”。
“which”只能指代物,不能指人;“whom”在从句中只能作宾语;“whose”表示所属关系,后面应接名词,不能直接跟“is standing there”。
3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very beautiful.The girl which I met yesterday is very beautiful.The girl whose I met yesterday is very beautiful.答案解析:第一个选项正确。
高中英语定语从句100练(含答案)
高中英语定语从句100练(含答案)高中英语题目一、单选题。
(共99题,每题1分,共99分)1、The man answered the phone in a loud voice at the meeting, _______made Andy annoyed. A, that B. what C. who D. which2、13. His plan is such a good one ____ we all agreed to accept it.A.as B.andC.that D.so3、We were put into a position ________ we had either to accept we were less important, or fight for equal rights.A.when B.in whichC.which D.on which4、I don’t know the reason _______ you were absent from the meeting, and I am not sure whether someone will tell me the reason _______you haven’t told me.A.why; that B.that; why C.because; why D.of which; that5、By 16∶30,________was almost closing time,nearly all the paintings had been sold. (2012·江西,28)A.which B.when C.what D.that6、Surely you shall not come into the study ________ I swore to devote myself tosettling the problem, unless permitted.A.for which B.in whichC.on which D.with which7、The fact has worried the people across the world ___________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A.what B.which C.that D.where8、 Is this the reason ______at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A.he explained B.what he explainedC.how he explained D.why he explained9、—What do you think of the film Avatar?—This is the best film_______ I have ever seen.A.what B.which C.who D.that10、When we arrived in ________ used to be called the foggy capital,we found London completely changed.London is now one of the capital cities in the world with the finest air quality.A.which B.what C.that D.where11、---Three people got killed by two explosions.---When was __________?---________ was on April 15 __________ the 2013 Boston Marathon was being held.A.that; It; when B.this; This; thatC.this; It; when D.that; It; that12、Tom’s dog became ill and died,____ made him very lonely.A.this B.that C.which D.what13、(2013·乌鲁木齐高三第一次诊断性测验)That scientist ________ work is successful has been made a model worker.A.which B.whoC.that D.whose14、I think the writer _______ wrote the book is very creative.A.which B.who C.when D.where15、With more and more forests disappearing, today the public is much concerned about the way _________.A.nature is being ruined B.which nature is ruinedC.on which to ruin nature D.of nature to be ruined16、Significant agreements were passed in the APEC meetings in Beijing on Tuesday,_____attracted worldwide attention.A.which B.when C.where D.that17、The girl ________ I met in the street yesterday is MaryA.whom B.which C.as D.what18、She brought with her three friends, none of _________ I had ever met before.A.them B.who C.these D.whom19、There is no doubt _______he will come tomorrow, but I do doubt _____he will come on time.A.that; that B.that; whetherC.whether; whether D.whether; that20、 The school ________ Mr. White teaches English is a famous one, _________ was setup 100 years ago.A.where; which B.which; in which C.where; that D.which; where21、 The place _______ I visited last summer is just the place _______ I spent my childhood.A.that; that B.that; where C.where; where D.where; that22、Sally is the girl _____ I think is likely to win the first prize in the competition.A.which B.who C.whom D.what23、At present, there are many instances the governments distribute money to the citizens worldwide, but the sources of fund are still limited.A.how B.which C.where D.when24、I saw a boy in the supermarket yesterday, reminded me of my good friend.A.that B.whereC.who D.which25、Is that the day we’ll never forget.A.that B.where C.when D.on which26、The book tells stories of the flooding brought by Typhoon Fitow through the eyes of those_____lives were affected.A.whose B.who C.which D.that27、(2013·高考天津卷)We have launched another manmade satellite, ________is announcedin today’s newspaper.A.that B.whichC.who D.what28、When people talk about the famous scenic spot in China, the first _________ comes into mind is the Great Wall.A.which B.that C.one D.place29、The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A.When B.where C.why D.which30、A strange girl entered the room and told me a story of her own, _____ I suspectedthe truth.A.that B.which C.of which D.at which31、— Where did you get robbed of your handbag, Madam?— It was at the stop ______ I usually wait for my bus for work.A.that B.when C.which D.where32、Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,________ was very reasonable.A.the price of it B.its price C.the price of which D.the price of whose33、According to a recent survey, homework is ______ students most often blame fortheir lack of sleep.A. why B.thatC.what D. which34、As a coach,you should know clearly about the direction your team should develop.A.to which B.in which C.on which D. for which35、He may win the first prize in the national competition, _______ he is likely to be admitted to Peking University.A.in which case B.in that case C.in what case D.in whose case36、 Global warming has become a serious problem, ______ we must find solutions.A.which B.to whichC.with which D.that37、It’s that time of the year again, ______ Apple fans go crazy about the coming of the new iPhone.A.who B.whenC.which D.where38、About an hour after sunrise, I rode across the countryside——birds were singing.A.where B.whichC.that D.when39、He flew to Paris two hours ago,he would stay for three days. A.there B.which C.when D.where40、The sides of the Iran nuclear negotiation reached a key point, the result of________ would have a great influence on the world peace.A.that B.which C.whom D.them41、 It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have todo makes life happy.A.that B.which C.what D.who42、I’m going to visit the factory ________ your brother worked a few years ago.A.that B.in whereC.in which D.what43、This is the house _______ I once livedA.which B.in which C.that D.in that44、He has grown to be such a helpful man _____ is praised and respected by the public. A.as B.which C.who D.whom45、______ is known to us all, China has its own English language newspaper.A.It B.WhichC.That D.As46、 It was the truth that the black reached a stage_______ they had almost no rights at all in the past.A.when B.where C.which D.that47、We would like to thank the founder of our library, without ________ help none of this would have been possible.A.which B.whom C.whose D.that48、A good advertisement often uses words ________ people attach positive meanings.A.in which B.to which C.which D.that49、50、I can never forget the day ________ we worked together and the day ________ we spent together.A.when; which B.which; whenC.what; that D.on which; when51、In our class there are 60 students, ________ a quarter wear glasses.A.in whom B.in them C.of them D.of whom52、In China, the number of cities is increasing _____development is recognized across the world.A.which B.whose C.where D.that53、Tom is good at maths, so I think he is the student ____can help you to work out this problem.A.who B.whomC.whose D./54、- Are you going somewhere during the winter vacation?--Yes, I’ve found a nice beach ________ I can enjoy swimming even in February.A.that B.when C.where D.which55、Have you ever dreamed of staging a concert, thousands of people are applauding and appreciating your music?A.at which B.when C.for which D.which56、When deeply absorbed in work,________he often was,he would forget all about eating orsleeping.(2012·北京,26)A.that B.whichC.where D.when57、The workers, ________ had worked the whole day long, were worn out.A.all of what B.all of whichC.all of them D.all of whom58、I shall never forget those years _______ I lived in the country with the farmers, ______ has a great effect on my life.A.that; which B.when; whichC.which; that D.when; who59、Some pre-school children go to a day care center, __________ they learn simple games and songs.A.then B.there C.while D.where60、Last month 3 people got injured in a gas explosion, has not been discovered yet.A.whose cause B.the cause of that C.which cause D.the cause61、It’s helpful to put children in a situation _________they can see themselves differently.A.that B.when C.which D.where62、Bears often hide themselves in places _______ can’t be found by hunters.A.which B.in whichC.what D.where63、Because of the Mid Autumn Day happening to come along, we have just enjoyed a longer National Day vacation than ever before, but it is estimated that it will be 38 years ___________ we can experience such a coincidence again.A.that B.before C.since D.when64、The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, _______ up to half are from overseas.A.in which B.of whom C.with which D.for whom65、His movie won several awards at the film festival , _______ was beyond his wildest dream.A.which B.that C.what D.it66、The young scientist has made such great achievements in his chosen field ______ nobody else can make.A.that B.as C.which D.what67、Move the plants to a south-facing window, ________they can absorb daytime heat.A.that B.when C.which D.Where68、This is the most serious and worst situation ________ I have ever experienced as a fan of the NBA.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where69、-How did you find those days.-The days________we spent together on the farm are not easy________.A.that;to forget B.when;to be forgotten C.when;to forget D.that;to be forgotten70、 The Charles Dickens Museum in Doughty Street is the only one of his London homesto survive,______he wrote Oliver Twist.A.where B.that C.which D.what71、Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases_______ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A.which B.as C.why D.where72、73、It was the middle of the night_____ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.asC.which D.when74、There are a number of cases _______ family members or friends quarrel with each other and become enemies.A.that B.which C.where D.when75、The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ______ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.where B.when C.what D.which76、(2013·高考山东卷)Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cutoff from the outside world.A.when B.whereC.which D.whom77、 He had a lot of friends, but none of could lend him any money.A.whom B.them C.which D.who78、How I wish we could study _________ there are fewer exams!A.which B.that C.when D.where79、(2013·北京,27)Many countries are now setting up national parks________animals and plants can be protected.A.when B.which C.whose D.where80、The student ____ can speak good English is my best friend.A.whom B.whose C.who D.when81、Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to theothers,,of course,made the others jealous.A.who B.that C.which D.what82、It' s a pity that there are many teenagers _____only on-line activity is chatting with their e -pals !A.who B.that C.which D.whose83、The scientists have made an exhaustive study of the virus _______ many people have been inflected.A.to which B.in which C.with which D.for which84、 The hottest continent, Africa has a lot of resources, ______ are still undeveloped.A.many of them B.many of whom C.many of it D.many of which85、It is his strong sense of humor, as you know, makes him popular with teachers and students.A.which B.that C.why D.how86、English is a language shared by several diverse cultures ,each of____ uses it somewhat differently .A.which B.what C.them D.those87、I think the writer _______ wrote the book is very creative.A.which B.who C.when D.where88、On Oct. 29, the famous Chinese pianist Lang Lang was named as United Nations Messenger of Peace, ________ means he will help promote(促进) global education.A.which B.what C.that D.It89、The terrible shaking of the building woke up all the people _______ were asleep.A.who B.whose C.which D.whom90、I couldn't imagine ______difficult it was for these badly injured victims to make it to the hospital.A. when B.how C.what D.where91、I have reached a point in my life ________ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A.which B.whereC.how D.why92、The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A.that B.it C.what D.which93、Can you think of some cases________drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didn't obey them?A.where B.why C.as D.Which94、My mother has two brothers, both of ____ graduating from Beijing University.A.whom B.them C.which D.who95、That e Book is no larger than an ordinary book with a screen ______ you can read original book and film reviews.A.in which B.of which C.that D.where96、(2013·潍坊一中期末测试) After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A.which B.whoC.where D.what97、People Who Moved China, hosted by CCTV, honors the people _____ contributions should be remembered by every Chinese.A.whose B.which C.that D.whom98、There are many good stories about the Long March, _________this is the most instructive.A.of which B.in which C.from which D.by which99、Whitney Houston’s sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem ___we should deal with properly.A.as B.that C.which D.where一、单选题。
高考英语定语从句练习题40题(带答案)
高考英语定语从句练习题40题(带答案)1. The man ______ wrote this book is a famous writer.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what答案:A。
解析:本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the man,指人,在定语从句中作主语,所以要用who。
whom在从句中作宾语,这里从句缺少主语,所以B选项错误。
which用于指物,不能指人,C选项错误。
what不能用于定语从句,D选项错误。
2. I like the movie ______ story is very moving.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose答案:D。
解析:先行词是the movie,这里表示电影的故事,需要用表示所属关系的关系代词whose,意思是电影的。
who用于指人,A选项错误。
that在定语从句中可指人或物,但不能表达所属关系,B选项错误。
which指物,但不能表达所属关系,C选项错误。
3. The girl ______ you met yesterday is my sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that答案:A或D。
解析:先行词是the girl,指人。
在定语从句中作met的宾语,who和that都可以指人且在从句中作宾语,所以A和D 都正确。
whom虽然也可作宾语,但在口语中who和that更常用,B 选项较不常用。
which用于指物,C选项错误。
4. Do you know the boy ______ father is a doctor?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案:C。
解析:先行词是the boy,这里表示男孩的父亲,需要用表示所属关系的关系代词whose。
who和whom都不能表达所属关系,A和B选项错误。
which用于指物,D选项错误。
5. This is the book ______ I bought last week.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what答案:B或C。
高一英语定语从句综合运用练习题50题(带答案)
高一英语定语从句综合运用练习题50题(带答案)1.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A。
“The man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who。
whom 只能作宾语;that 可指人也可指物,但在本题中不如who 强调人;which 只能指物。
2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。
“The book”是物,关系代词可用that 或which。
who 和whom 只能指人。
3.The girl ____ he likes is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 和B 和C。
“The girl”是人,在定语从句中作宾语时可用whom,作主语时可用who 和that。
which 只能指物。
4.The woman ____ I met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 和B 和C。
“The woman”是人,在定语从句中作宾语时可用whom,作主语时可用who 和that。
which 只能指物。
5.The pen ____ he gave me is very useful.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。
“The pen”是物,关系代词可用that 或which。
who 和whom 只能指人。
6.The boy ____ is playing basketball is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 和C。
高中英语定语从句练习125题(含答案解析)
高中英语定语从句练习125题单项选择1.He didn’t make any comments on the reason ________ he couldn’t carry on the conversation.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. where2.He told me many interesting places ________ he had visited.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. where3.The car ________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. which4.He talked happily about the men and books ________ interested him greatly in the school.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. which5.Do you know the reason ________ she got so angry yesterday?A. whyB. whichC. for thatD. for why6.I still remember the day ________ she first wore that pink dress.A. on whichB. on thatC. in whichD. which7.Is there anything ________ to you?A. that belongB. which belongsC. that belongsD. that is belonged 8.The knife ________ we used to cut the bread is very sharp.A. whichB. withC. with itD. with which9.— Where did you pick up this wallet?— It was in the supermarket ________ I did some shopping yesterday.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. as10.This is the school _______ he once studied and it is one of the best schools _______ I have ever visited.A. where, thatB. where, whichC. that, whereD. which, that11.Seldom are the superstitious practices recorded ______ present practical theories ______ modern psychology relates.A. which, to whichB. that, whichC. what, to whichD. /, /12.The school ________ we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which13.This is the boy without________ help I couldn’t have passed that difficult exam.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that14.It’s such a good place ________ everybody wants to visit ________ it is well known all over the world.A. which, thatB. as, asC. as, thatD. that, which15.The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. whenB. howC. thatD. those16.I headed for the barber’s ________ I was allowed to photograph the master at work.A. whenB. whereC. whoD. which17.The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is a big stage ________ many new actors or actresses are to become famous.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which18.Miss Li found herself in an embarrassing position ________ she didn't know which side she should support.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when19.If you come across a word ________ meaning you have forgotten, please look it up in a dictionary.A. in whichB. whichC. whoseD. that20.— You're always working. Come on, let's go shopping.— ________ you ever want to do is going shopping.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. AllD. That21.In the spring, a season ________ we are 1earning new rhythms of life, many of us find comfort in the natural world.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which22.The pen ________he wrote that book can now be seen in a museum.A. with whichB. on whichC. for whichD. in which23.The first thing ________my brother is going to do this afternoon is to study physics.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. in which24.When he goes to his hometown, he always wants to visit the place ________ he grew up.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. on which25.She lived in the house ________ she used to visit.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. what26.You should make it a rule to leave things in the places ________ you can find them again.A. whenB. whereC. thenD. which 27.Learning is a process __________ we adapt ourselves to our surroundings.A. whenB. howC. thatD. where28.After a while, she apologized for the way _________ she behaved at the beginning.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. on which29.It was in the 1980s, _________ he was already in his fifties, _________ his career as a poet began to take off.A. when; whenB. that; thatC. that; whenD. when; that 30.Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food ________ is provided by Mon with appreciation.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whose31.I believe in him. He is the only person ________ can help me out of trouble.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. /32.The first place ________ they visited in London is Big Ben.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that33.— Have you found the information about famous scientists ________ you can use for the report?— Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.A. whichB. whoC. what34.A doctor is a person ________ looks after people's health.A. whichB. whoseC. howD. who35.We visited a factory ________ makes toys for children.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whose36.The writer said something ________we should remember forever.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how37.Tom is the boy ________is good at English.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. /38.The reason ________ he offered to explain his being late was incredible.A. thatB. whyC. whereD. what39.The car ________ color is black is my father's.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. whose40.I hate people ________ talk much but do little.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who41.The tall building over there is the place ________ the famous artist once lived.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that42.I will never forget the day ________ we worked together in London.A. whenB. on thatC. whichD. while43.I shall never forget those years ________ I lived in the country with the farmers, ________ has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who 44.This is the very junior high school ________ I have studied for four years.A. thatB. in thatC. whereD. on which 45.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______ we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there46.Do you remember those days ________ we had a good time along the seashore?A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what47.He has lost the key to the drawer ________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which48.— When did you meet him?— It was on the day _________ his house was broken into.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when49.The foreign guests, ________ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whomD. most of those50.The biggest single hobby in western countries ________ western people spend their most time, energy and money is gardening.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. on which51.The book, the cover ________ is missing, dates back to the Qing Dynasty.A. whoseB. of itC. thatD. of which52.The boy bought a new dictionary ________ he turned for help.A. from whichB. into whichC. whichD.to which 53.American women usually identify their best friend as someone _______ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom54.________ might be expected, I did what I could to make them feel at home.A. WhatB. ItC. WhichD. As55.________ is often the case with children, Tom was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As56.She failed the exam again, ________ was unexpected.A. asB. whichC. itD. but57.I hope all the measures against air pollution,________ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.A as B. which C. that D. while58.Titled Pain, the book contains 51 poems, ________ has been written in the past three years, Zhao told China Daily in Beijing.A. most of whichB. most of thatC. most of whatD. most of them 59.Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ________ effects people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. which60.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _______ he grew up as a child.A. whichB.thatC.whereD.when61.Carol said the work would be done by October, _______ personally I doubt very much.A. itB.thatC.whenD.which62.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _________, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB.whichC.thisD.what63._______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB.AsC.ThatD.What64.The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB.thatC.whenD.where65._______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A. WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It66.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _______ many people have got home.A. whose timeB.thatC.on whichD.by which67.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.A. once they grewB.they grew onceC.they once grewD.once grew68.He made another wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think is69.He was very rude to the Customs officer, _______ of course made things even worse.A. whoB.whomC.whatD.which 70.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of whose71.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _______ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB.whichC.whileD.why72.I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB.whichC.asD.where73.The gentleman _______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB.about whomC.whomD.with whom74.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _______ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB.whileC.whichD.when75.The result of the experiment was very good, _______ we hadn’t expect.A. whenB.thatC.whichD.what76.Have you seen the film Titanic, _______ leading actor is world famous?A. itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which77.John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, _______ was true.A. heB.thisC.whichD.who78.Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB.what he explainedC.how he explainedD.why he explained79.The famous basketballer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB.whenC.whichD.who80.We are living in an age _______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB.thatC.whoseD.when81.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB.whichC.whereD.when82.York, _______ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB.which I visitedC.where I visitedD.in which I visited83.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB.thatC.thisD.which84.Nearly all the streets are in straight lines,________from east to west. Those________run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB.run; whoC. running; whoD.run; that85.This is the case________he’s had all his money stolen.A. whenB.whereC. thatD.on which86.Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn,________we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A. whereB.whenC. whichD.how87.The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything________.A. that the little girl asks himB.the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD.what the little girl asks him88.— How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?— Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one________the telephone number is provided.A. whichB.in whichC. of whichD.whose 89.October 15th is my birthday,________I will never forget.A .when B.that C. what D.which90.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point________he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB.whereC. whichD.whose91.There are several research centers in China________a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB.whereC. whenD.what92.I hope that the little________I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB.whatC. thatD.when93.The time is not far away________modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.A. asB.whenC. untilD.before94.________is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB.AsC. WhichD.What95.I shall never forget the day________Shen Zhou V was launched,________has a great effect on my life.A. when, whichB.that, whichC. which, thatD.when, that96.The bread my wife makes is much better than________you can buy at a store.A. that whichB.one thatC. that of whichD.this of which 97.There is no such place________you dream of in all this world.A. thatB.whatC. whichD.as98.The people,________had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB.all of whose homesC. all their homesD.all of their homes99.The humans are destroying nature day by day,________of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB.whenC. on whichD.which100.Is this research center________you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB.thatC. the one thatD.the one where 101.Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old________they swam in it.A. whenB.thatC. whoD.where102.The man showed us so heavy a stone________no man can lift.A. thatB.asC. whichD.and103.He stayed there for quite a long time, during________time he learned much spoken English.A. thatB.thisC. whichD.same104.Have you been to the restaurant ______ is just opened in town?A. whatB.thatC.whenD.why105.There are lots of things ______ I need to buy before the trip.A. whomB.thatC.whenD.why106.He might have left the money for the simple reason ______ he didn’t know it was there.A. thatB.whichC.whyD.what107.The baby is due in May, by ______ the new house should be finished.A. thatB.whyC.whichD.when108.That was written in 1946, since ______ the education system has undergone great changes.A. thatB.whyC.whichD.when109.She remembered the day ______ Paula had first walked into her office.A. whichB.thatC.whenD.why110.Sunday is the only day ______ I can relax.A. whichB.thatC.whenD.why111.There are times ______ I wonder why I do this job.A. whichB.thatC.whatD.when112.The last time I went to Scotland was in May, ______ the weather was beautiful.A. whichB.whatC.whyD.when113.You know that little Italian restaurant—the one ______ I mentioned in my letter?A. whichB.whenC.whatD.where 114.Look, now we are driving by the houses ______ Andy has described.A. whichB.whenC.whatD.where115.The house, ______ was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase.A. thatB.whichC.whatD.where116.One of the boys kept laughing, ______ annoyed Jane intensely.A. thatB.whichC.whatD.where117.His best movie, ______ won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi.A. thatB.whenC.whatD.which118.It was a crisis ______ she was totally unprepared.A. on whatB.on whichC.for whichD.for what119.The train, ______ takes only two hours to get there, is quicker than the bus, _____ takes three.A. which, itB.it, whichC.which, whichD.it, it120.The higher the interest rate, the greater the financial risk, ______, of course, cuts both ways.A. thatB.itC.whichD.what121.Mrs Smith, ______ has a lot of teaching experience at junior level, will be joining the school in September.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what122.And then Mary, ______ we had been talking about earlier, walked in.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what123.Which Mr Smith do you mean—the one ____ teaches history or the one ______ teaches music?A. who, whoB.which, whichC.what, whatD.he, he124.My wife, ______ is out at the moment, will phone you when she gets back.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what 125.Desperate for money, she called her sister, ______ she hadn’t spoken to in 20 years.A. thatB.whichC.whomD.what定语从句参考答案1.C2.A3.D4.A5.A 6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A 11.A12.C13.C14.C15.C 16.B17.A18.A19.C20.C 21.A22.A23.C24.C25.A 26.B27.D28.A29.D30.B 31.B32.D33.A34.D35.B 36.B37.B38.A39.D40.D 41.B42.A43.B44.C45.A 46.A47.A48.D49.C50.D 51.D52.D53.D54.D55.D 56.A57.A58.A59.B60.C 61.D62.B63.B64.C65.B 66.D67.C68.A69.D70.B 71.A72.D73.B74.D75.C 76.C77.C78.A79.D80.D 81.C82.B83.D84.A85.B 86.A87.B88.D89.D90.B 91.B92.C93.B94.B95.A 96.A97.D98.B99.D100.D 101.A102.B103.C104.B105.B 106.A107.D108.D109.C110.C 111.D112.D113.A114.A115.B 116.B117.D118.C119.C120.C 121.C122.C123.A124.A125.C参考答案解析1.C考查定语从句。
高三英语定语从句练习题40题带答案
高三英语定语从句练习题40题带答案1. I like the book ______ was written by J.K. Rowling.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案:A解析:本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是“the book”,表示物,在定语从句中作主语。
选项A“which”可用于指物,在从句中作主语或宾语,这里作主语,所以A正确。
选项B“who”用于指人且在从句中作主语,不符合题意。
选项C“whom”用于指人且在从句中作宾语,这里先行词是物,所以C错误。
选项D“whose”表示所属关系,在从句中作定语,这里不需要表示所属关系,所以D 错误。
2. The boy ______ mother is a doctor is my classmate.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案:D解析:先行词是“the boy”,在定语从句中,“mother”和“the boy”存在所属关系,即“男孩的妈妈”。
选项A“which”用于指物,这里先行词是人,所以A错误。
选项B“who”在从句中作主语,这里不是作主语关系,所以B错误。
选项C“whom”在从句中作宾语,这里不是作宾语关系,所以C错误。
选项D“whose”表示所属关系,符合题意,所以D正确。
3. This is the house ______ I lived last year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that答案:B解析:先行词是“the house”,在定语从句“I lived last year”中,“lived”是不及物动词,句子缺少的是地点状语。
选项A“which”在从句中作主语或宾语,这里不需要作主语或宾语,所以A错误。
选项B“where”在从句中作地点状语,符合题意,所以B正确。
选项C“when”在从句中作时间状语,这里不是表示时间关系,所以C错误。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高中英语定语从句练习题及详细解答1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; that B .that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on insidehouse.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。