2013届高考英语词汇专项复习课件10

15．make sense 有意义，讲得通 16．make up 化妆，打扮，编造，组成，弥补，占„„ 比例 17．make up for 补充，补偿
表示“忍受/容忍” 1．bear v. 忍受 Sue can't bear being parted from her daughter. 休无法忍受与她的女儿分开。
1．deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得 【归纳】 deserve to do sth. 应该做某事 deserve doing/to be done 值得被„„
2．determine v. 决定；决心 【归纳】 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 【拓展】 determined adj. 有决心的 be determined to do sth. 决心做某事 determination n. 决心；决定
Байду номын сангаас
5．make a difference 起作用，有关系 6．make an agreement 达成协议 7．make an apology 道歉 8．make an effort 努力 9．make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象
10．make into 制成，做成 11．make it 及时到达，取得成功，做到 12．make one's way 前进，行进 13．make out 理解，辨认，看清楚，填写 14．make progress 取得进步
现象 不了解邻居爱好的 不知道邻居姓名的 没有拜访过邻居的 出现上述现象的原因 你对这种现象的看法
比例 85% 80% 70% „„ „„
范文 With the development of the society, people's living standard has been greatly improved. But from our survey of the neighborhood relationship，we get a surprising result.
5．dilemma n．(进退两难的)窘境，困境 【归纳】 be in a dilemma 进退两难
6．direction n. 方向；指导 【归纳】 in the direction of 朝着„„的方向 under one's direction 在某人指导下 【拓展】 direct adj. 直接的 v. 指导 director n. 指导者，导演
As we know, good neighborhood can make everyone feel happy and live in harmony. What's more, people in good neighborhood are more likely to help each other, which will benefit all the residents in the same community.
3．develop v. 发展；开发；培养；冲洗(照片) 【拓展】 developing adj. 发展中的 developed adj. 发达的 development n. 发展
4．devote v. 奉献，致力于 【归纳】 devote...to...把„„用于„„ devote oneself to/be devoted to 献身于；致力于 【拓展】 devotion n. 献身，热爱
7．disappoint v. 使失望 【拓展】 disappointing adj. 令人失望的 disappointed adj. 感到失望的 disappointment n. 失望
8．discover v. 发现，察觉 【拓展】 discovery n. 发现 make a discovery 发现
4．put up with 容忍，忍受 I don't know how you put up with their constant quarrelling. 我不知道你是如何忍受他们无休止的争吵的。
随着经济的快速发展，人们的物质生活水平迅速提高， 但是社区居民的邻里关系变得越来越冷淡。你班利用寒假时 间就邻里关系组织了一次调查。请根据下表的调查结果，用 英语写一篇 120～150 词的调查报告。
11．disturb v. 打扰；扰乱 【拓展】 disturbing adj. 令人不安的
make 热点短语 1．be made from 用„„制成(看不出原材料) 2．be made of 用„„制成(看得出原材料) 3．be made up of 由„„组成，由„„构成 4．make a decision 作出决定
Firstly，people now are living so busy a life that they seldom have time to visit their neighbors. Secondly, living in high buildings provides people with an independent space, which to some extent decreases the connection between neighbors. As a result, although people live in the same neighborhood, they seem to be strangers.
9．distance n. 距离，疏远 【归纳】 in the distance 在远处 at a distance 隔开一段距离 keep sb. at a distance 疏远某人 【拓展】 distant adj. 远的，(关系)淡漠的
10．distinguish v．区分，辨别 【归纳】 distinguish...from 把„„与„„区分开来 【拓展】 tell...from... 把„„与„„区分开
2．stand v. 忍受，容忍 How can you stand Mary coming home late all the time? 你怎么能容忍玛丽总是晚回家？
3．tolerate v. 容忍 She tolerated his bad behaviour patiently, hoping he would begin to behave better. 她耐着性子容忍他的不良表现，希望他能开始变好。
85 percent of the people surveyed have no idea of their neighbor's hobbies. 80 percent fail to know their neighbors' names while 70 percent have never visited their neighbors. The reasons for the phenomenon are varied.