最新现在完成时基础练习
现在完成时专练100题及答案
现在完成时专练100题及答案第一部分：填空题1.I ________ (live) in this city for five years.2.We ________ (visit) the museum twice this month.3.She ________ (not finish) her homework yet.4.They ________ (already leave) for the airport.5.How long ________ you ________ (study) English?6.The bus ________ (just arrive) at the station.7.By the time we arrived, they ________ (already eat) all the food.8.My sister ________ (not see) that movie before.9.He ________ (travel) to many countries in his life.10.________ you ever ________ (try) sushi before?答案：1.have lived2.have visited3.hasn’t finished4.have already left5.have, studied6.has just arrived7.had already eaten8.hasn’t seen9.has traveled10.Have, tried第二部分：改错题1.I have eat lunch already.2.She has writes a book.3.We have see that movie last night.4.He has been to Paris twice.5.They have visited Japan never.答案：1.I have eaten lunch already.2.She has written a book.3.We have seen that movie last night.4.He has been to Paris twice.5.They have never visited Japan.第三部分：选择题1.I _____ bought a new car.a)justb)alreadyc)yet2.She _____ seen that movie before.a)alreadyb)neverc)just3._____ you finished your homework?a)Haveb)Doc)Are4.They _____ been to this restaurant.a)haveb)hasc)had5.We _____ bought new clothes for the party.a)hasb)havec)had6.He _____ left for work yet.a)alreadyb)notc)just7._____ she ever been to China?a)Haveb)Hasc)Did8.I _____ visited my grandparents last weekend.a)haveb)hasc)had9.We _____ finished our project by next week.a)haveb)hasc)will10.They _____ traveled to Europe before.a)haveb)haven’tc)has答案：a)justa)alreadya)Havea)haveb)haveb)notb)Hasa)havec)willa)have第四部分：连线题1.I have been to Paris.2.She has already finished her work.3.We have lived in this house for ten years.4.They have never seen snow before.5.He has just started a new job.6.You have visited China, haven’t you?7.Have they ever been to Australia?8.Has he ever met the president?9.Have you ever tried sushi?10.We have traveled to many different countries.答案：g)Have you ever tried sushi?e)You have visited China, haven’t you?a)I have been to Paris.j)They have never seen snow before.d)They have lived in this house for ten years.i)She has already finished her work.c)We have traveled to many different countries.h)Have they ever been to Australia?b)Has he ever met the president?f)He has just started a new job.结论通过这个现在完成时的练习题集，我们可以更好地理解和掌握现在完成时的用法。
现在完成时练习题及答案
现在完成时练习题及答案一、选择题1、 I ＿_____ my homework yetA haven't finishedB have finishedC finishedD didn't finish答案：A解析：yet 常用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中，现在完成时的构成是“have/has ＋过去分词”，否定形式是“haven't/hasn't ＋过去分词”，A 选项 haven't finished 符合现在完成时的否定形式。
2、 They ＿_____ in this city since 2008、A liveB livedC have livedD are living答案：C解析：“since ＋时间点”是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时的构成是“have/has ＋过去分词”，C 选项 have lived 符合现在完成时的结构。
3、 Have you ever ＿_____ to Beijing?A goneB beenC wentD go答案：B解析：have been to 表示“去过某地（已经回来）”，have gone to 表示“去了某地（还没回来）”，根据句意“你曾经去过北京吗？”，这里表示去过且已经回来，所以用 have been to，B 选项 been 符合。
4、 My father ＿_____ the Party since 1978、A joinedB has joinedC was inD has been in答案：D解析：“since ＋时间点”是现在完成时的标志，join 是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，要转化为 be in，现在完成时的构成是“have/has ＋过去分词”，D 选项 has been in 符合现在完成时的结构。
5、—How long ＿_____ you ＿_____ here?—For two yearsA have; studiedB did; studyC do; studyD will; study答案：A解析：根据答语“For two years”可知问句要用现在完成时，现在完成时的构成是“have/has ＋过去分词”，A 选项 have; studied 符合现在完成时的结构。
2024年小升初英语现在完成时运用练习题30题
2024年小升初英语现在完成时运用练习题30题1. I ______ my homework already.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. will finish答案：C。
本题考查现在完成时的用法。
现在完成时的结构是“have/has + 过去分词”，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
句子中有“already”，是现在完成时的标志词，所以选C。
A 选项是一般现在时；B 选项是一般过去时；D 选项是一般将来时。
2. She ______ a book about animals.A. readB. readsC. has readD. will read答案：C。
句子中有“about animals”，暗示她已经读过一本关于动物的书，有完成的意思。
“has read”是现在完成时，符合语境。
A 选项是一般过去时；B 选项是一般现在时；D 选项是一般将来时。
3. We ______ to the park many times this year.A. goB. wentC. have goneD. will go答案：C。
“many times this year”是现在完成时的标志，表示今年已经去过很多次了。
现在完成时结构“have gone”符合。
A 选项是一般现在时；B 选项是一般过去时；D 选项是一般将来时。
4. He ______ never ______ camping before.A. is/beenB. has/beenC. have/beenD. was/been答案：B。
“never”和“before”都是现在完成时的标志词。
现在完成时结构“has/have + been”，主语是he，用has been。
A 选项时态错误；C 选项have 与he 不搭配；D 选项时态错误。
5. They ______ just ______ lunch.A. have/hadB. had/hadC. will haveD. are having答案：A。
八年级英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)
八年级英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)1. I ______ my homework yet.A. haven't finishedB. didn't finishC. won't finishD. don't finish答案：A解析：yet 常用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中，所以此句用现在完成时，A 选项haven't finished 是现在完成时的否定形式，B 选项didn't finish 是一般过去时，C 选项won't finish 是一般将来时，D 选项don't finish 是一般现在时，故选A。
2. They ______ to Beijing twice.A. have goneB. have beenC. wentD. go答案：B解析：have gone 表示去了未回，have been 表示去过已回，twice 表明去过两次已回，所以用have been，A 选项have gone 不符合语境，C 选项went 是一般过去时，D 选项go 是一般现在时，故选B。
3. Tom ______ football for three years.A. has playedC. playedD. will play答案：A解析：for three years 是时间段，常与现在完成时连用，A 选项has played 是现在完成时，B 选项plays 是一般现在时，C 选项played 是一般过去时，D 选项will play 是一般将来时，故选A。
4. She ______ the book since last week.A. has borrowedB. borrowedC. has keptD. keeps答案：C解析：since last week 是时间段，borrow 是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，keep 是延续性动词，可以与时间段连用，A 选项has borrowed 错误，B 选项borrowed 是一般过去时，D 选项keeps 是一般现在时，故选C。
中考英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)
中考英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)1.I have known him_____I was a child.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.before答案解析：A。
“since+过去时间点”表示从过去某一时间点开始，一直持续到现在，符合现在完成时用法。
选项B“for+时间段”也用于现在完成时，但题干中不是时间段；选项C“when”引导时间状语从句，一般不与现在完成时连用；选项D“before”不符合此语境。
2.She_____her homework already.A.has finishedB.finishedC.will finishD.finishes答案解析：A。
“already”是现在完成时的标志词，所以用has finished。
选项B 是一般过去时；选项C 是一般将来时；选项D 是一般现在时。
3.They_____to Beijing twice.A.have goneB.have beenC.wentD.go答案解析：B。
“have been to”表示去过某地，人已经回来；“have gone to”表示去了某地，人还没回来。
根据twice 可知去过两次且人已经回来，用have been。
选项C 和D 分别是一般过去时和一般现在时。
4.He_____the book for two days.A.has borrowedB.borrowedC.has keptD.kept答案解析：C。
“for two days”是时间段，要用延续性动词，borrow 是短暂性动词，keep 是延续性动词，现在完成时用has kept。
选项 A 和B 中borrow 不能与时间段连用；选项D 是一般过去时。
5._____you ever_____to Shanghai?A.Have,beenB.Have,goneC.Did,goD.Were,go答案解析：A。
ever 是现在完成时的标志词，“have been to”表示去过某地，人已经回来；“have gone to”表示去了某地，人还没回来。
七年级英语现在完成时练习题40题(带答案)
七年级英语现在完成时练习题40题(带答案)1. I ______ my homework already.A. finishB. have finishedC. finishedD. will finish答案：B。
解析：根据现在完成时的结构“have/has + 过去分词”，句中有already（ 已经）这个标志词，通常用于现在完成时，所以要用have finished。
A选项是一般现在时，C选项是一般过去时，D选项是一般将来时。
2. She ______ to the library three times this week.A. has beenB. wasC. isD. will be答案：A。
解析：句中this week（本周）表示一个时间段，three times（ 三次）表示次数，这种情况下用现在完成时表示从过去到现在的经历，结构为have/has + 过去分词，这里主语是she，所以用has been。
B选项是一般过去时，C选项是一般现在时，D选项是一般将来时。
3. They ______ a lot of English words so far.A. learnB. learnedC. have learnedD. will learn答案：C。
解析：so far 到目前为止）是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时结构是have/has + 过去分词，主语是they，所以用have learned。
A选项是一般现在时，B选项是一般过去时，D选项是一般将来时。
4. My brother ______ his new bike for a month.A. has hadB. hadC. haveD. will have答案：A。
解析：for a month（ 一个月）表示一段时间，在现在完成时中可以和延续性动词连用，have 拥有）的过去分词是had，主语是my brother，是第三人称单数，所以用has had。
现在完成时练习题及答案
现在完成时练习题及答案一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1、 I ＿_____ （see) the film already答案：have seen2、 They ＿_____ （finish) their homework yet答案：haven't finished3、 We ＿_____ （be) to that park many times答案：have been4、 She ＿_____ （not read) the book so far答案：hasn't read5、＿_____ you ＿_____ （find) your pen?Yes, I ＿_____答案：Have; found; have6、 How long ＿_____ you ＿_____ （live) here?答案：have; lived7、 They ＿_____ （know) each other for five years答案：have known8、 My father ＿_____ （work) in this factory since 1980、答案：has worked9、 The Greens ＿_____ （leave) China for two years答案：have been away from10、 I ＿_____ （not hear) from him since he left答案：haven't heard二、句型转换1、 They have bought a new car （改为否定句)They ＿_____ ＿_____ a new car答案：haven't bought2、 She has been to Beijing twice （改为一般疑问句)＿_____ she ＿_____ to Beijing twice?答案：Has; been3、 I have eaten breakfast （改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)＿_____ you ＿_____ breakfast?No, I ＿_____答案：Have; eaten; haven't4、 He has lived here for ten years （对划线部分提问)＿_____ ＿_____ has he lived here?答案：How long5、 We have learned English for five years （对划线部分提问)＿_____ ＿_____ have you learned English?答案：How long三、单项选择1、 Have you ever been to Shanghai?Yes I ＿_____ there last yearA goB wentC have goneD have been答案：B解析：last year 是过去的时间，用一般过去时，故选 B。
七年级英语现在完成时练习题40题含答案解析
七年级英语现在完成时练习题40题含答案解析1.I _______ my homework already.A.finishedB.have finishedC.finishD.will finish答案解析：B。
本题考查现在完成时的用法。
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
句子中有already，是现在完成时的标志词。
A 选项是一般过去时；C 选项是一般现在时；D 选项是一般将来时。
只有B 选项是现在完成时。
2.She _______ to Beijing twice.A.has beenB.wasC.isD.will be答案解析：A。
句子中有twice，表示去过某地几次，要用现在完成时。
B 选项是一般过去时；C 选项是一般现在时；D 选项是一般将来时。
只有A 选项has been to 表示去过某地。
3.We _______ English for five years.A.learnB.learnedC.have learnedD.will learn答案解析：C。
for five years 是现在完成时的标志词，表示一段时间。
A 选项是一般现在时；B 选项是一般过去时；D 选项是一般将来时。
只有C 选项是现在完成时。
4.They _______ not seen the movie yet.A.haveB.hasC.areD.were答案解析：A。
yet 是现在完成时的标志词。
主语是they，所以用have。
B 选项has 用于第三人称单数；C 选项are 是be 动词的现在时；D 选项were 是be 动词的过去时。
5.Have you _______ been to Shanghai?A.everB.neverC.yetD.already答案解析：A。
ever 常用于疑问句中，表示曾经。
B 选项never 表示从未；C 选项yet 常用于否定句和疑问句中；D 选项already 常用于肯定句中。
四年级英语现在完成时练习50题(答案解析)
四年级英语现在完成时练习50题(答案解析)1.I ______ my homework already.A.have finishedB.has finishedC.have finishD.has finish答案解析：A。
现在完成时的构成是have/has+动词的过去分词。
主语是I，所以用have。
finish 的过去分词是finished。
B 选项has 用于第三人称单数，这里主语是I，不合适。
C 和D 选项动词finish 形式错误。
2.She ______ a letter to her friend.A.have writtenB.has writtenC.have writeD.has write答案解析：B。
主语是she，第三人称单数，用has。
write 的过去分词是written。
A 选项have 用于非第三人称单数，这里不合适。
C 和D 选项动词write 形式错误。
3.They ______ the game.A.have wonB.has wonC.have winD.has win答案解析：A。
主语是they，非第三人称单数，用have。
win 的过去分词是won。
B 选项has 用于第三人称单数，这里不合适。
C 和D 选项动词win 形式错误。
4.We ______ to the park many times.A.have beenB.has beenC.have goD.has go答案解析：A。
have been to 表示去过某地。
主语是we，非第三人称单数，用have。
B 选项has 用于第三人称单数，这里不合适。
C 选项have go 形式错误。
D 选项has go 形式错误且has 用于第三人称单数不合适。
5.He ______ a book about animals.A.have readB.has readC.have readsD.has reads答案解析：B。
现在完成时练习题及答案(最新最全)
现在完成时一、其构成"助动词have (has) +动词过去分词"构成现在完成时。
如：1. Kate's never seen Chinese films，____ ? A. hasn't she B. has she C. isn't she D. is she析：陈述句部分含否定词never,简略问句部分要用肯定式，又因Kate's是Kate has的缩写，故选B。
2. His uncle has already posted the photos to him. (改为否定句)His uncle ______ posted the photos to him ______.析：already常用在肯定句中，yet常用在否定句、疑问句中，故填hasn't, yet。
二、其用法与标志词(一)当句中有never, ever, just, already, yet, before等时，常用现在完成时。
如：1. -Mum, may I go out and play basketball? -___________ your homework yet?A. Do; finishB. Are; finishingC. Did; finishD. Have; finished2. -______ you ______anywhere before? -Yes, but I can't remember where I______A. Did; surf; surfedB. Have; surfed; surfedC. Did; surf; have surfedD. Have; surfed; have surfed析：据yet和before可知,应用现在完成时，故1题选D，2题选D。
(二)当句中有"for +段时间"或"since +点时间"等时，主句常用现在完成时，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，若是非延续性动词，要改为延续性动词或表状态的词(短语)。
现在完成时练习题带答案
现在完成时练习题带答案1. 我已经完成了我的作业。
- 英文：I have finished my homework.- 答案：have finished2. 他还没有去过中国。
- 英文：He hasn't been to China.- 答案：hasn't been3. 她已经学会了三门语言。
- 英文：She has learned three languages.- 答案：has learned4. 他们自2010年以来一直住在这个城市。
- 英文：They have lived in this city since 2010. - 答案：have lived5. 你看过这部电影吗？- 英文：Have you seen this movie?- 答案：seen6. 我还没有收到他的回信。
- 英文：I haven't received his reply yet.- 答案：haven't received7. 他们已经完成了项目。
- 英文：They have completed the project.- 答案：have completed8. 她已经去过巴黎两次了。
- 英文：She has been to Paris twice.- 答案：has been9. 我们还没有决定去哪里度假。
- 英文：We haven't decided where to go for vacation.- 答案：haven't decided10. 他自从大学毕业后就没有再见过他的朋友。
- 英文：He hasn't seen his friends since he graduatedfrom university.- 答案：hasn't seen练习题答案解析- 现在完成时的构成是：主语 + have/has + 过去分词。
- 使用现在完成时时，要注意动词的过去分词形式。
现在完成时的练习题
现在完成时的练习题一、选择题1. 小明 ________（has finished/finished）作业了，现在在看电视。
2. 我 ________（have seen/has seen）那部电影，听说很好看。
3. 他们 ________（have moved/moved）到北京去了，去年就搬走了。
4. 你 ________（have been/has been）去过长城吗？我觉得你应该去看看。
二、填空题1. 我哥哥_______（has/have）在国外留学三年了。
2. 我们班的学生_______（has/have）完成了这次考试。
3. 她_______（hasn't/haven't）吃早饭，因为她起晚了。
4. _______（Have/Has）你们听说过这个故事吗？三、改写句子1. They started living in the countryside last year.（改为现在完成时）2. He bought a new car two months ago.（改为现在完成时）3. She visited her grandparents last weekend.（改为现在完成时）4. We didn't see each other yesterday.（改为现在完成时）四、翻译句子1. 你去过几次美国？2. 他们已经结婚十年了。
3. 我还没见过你的新朋友。
4. 他已经写完作业了，现在在玩游戏。
五、阅读理解Tom has lived in this city for five years. He has made many friends during this time. Last week, he went to visit his old friend, Jack, who has moved to a new house. They haven't seen each other for a long time. Tom was happy to see Jack's new house and they talked about their past. They have many good memories together.1. How long has Tom lived in this city?2. Who did Tom visit last week?3. Why were they happy to see each other?4. What did they talk about?六、完形填空Tom has always wanted to travel around the world.He______(1)_(has/have) been saving money for this trip for the past two years. Finally, last month,he______(2)_(started/has started) his journey. So far,he______(3)_(has visited/visited) four countriesand______(4)_(has taken/taken) hundreds of photos. Hisfriends______(5)_(haven't/won't) heard from him for a while, but they know he______(6)_(has been/has gone) having the time of his life.1. A. has B. have2. A. started B. has started3. A. has visited B. visited4. A. has taken B. taken5. A. haven't B. won't6. A. has been B. has gone七、句型转换1. She has studied English for three years.（改为否定句）2. They have eaten lunch already.（改为疑问句）3. He has written the letter.（改为一般疑问句）4. We have known each other since childhood.（改为反义疑问句）八、连词成句1. you, has, ever, seen, a, live, concert, /?2. they, moved, new, to, a, house, last, month, /.3. I, this, book, have, read, already, /.4. he, not, has, spoken, to, us, since, the, argument, /.九、情景对话A: Hi, Lisa! Long time no see. Where have you been?B: _________________________________ (我在国外度假。
七年级英语现在完成时练习题50题
七年级英语现在完成时练习题50题1.John _____ his homework yet.A.hasn't finishedB.didn't finishC.doesn't finishD.won't finish答案：A。
现在完成时由“have/has + 过去分词”构成，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
本题中“yet”是现在完成时的标志词，所以用现在完成时。
B 选项是一般过去时，C 选项是一般现在时，D 选项是一般将来时，都不符合题意。
2.She _____ to Beijing twice.A.has beenB.wasC.isD.will be答案：A。
“twice”表示去过北京两次，用现在完成时“have/has been to”表示去过某地。
B 选项是一般过去时，C 选项是一般现在时，D 选项是一般将来时，都不符合题意。
3.They _____ the movie already.A.have watchedB.watchedC.watchD.will watch答案：A。
“already”是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时由“have/has + 过去分词”构成，“watch”的过去分词是“watched”。
B 选项是一般过去时，C 选项是一般现在时，D 选项是一般将来时，都不符合题意。
4.I _____ my book. Can you help me find it?A.haven't foundB.didn't findC.don't findD.won't find答案：A。
本题表达还没有找到书，用现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
B 选项是一般过去时，C 选项是一般现在时，D 选项是一般将来时，都不符合题意。
5.He _____ English for five years.A.has studiedB.studiedC.studiesD.will study答案：A。
六年级英语现在完成时专项练习40题(答案解析)
六年级英语现在完成时专项练习40题(答案解析)1.I have lost my pen. I can't find it _____.A.anywhereB.somewhereC.everywhereD.nowhere答案解析：A。
选项A“anywhere”用于否定句和疑问句，表示“任何地方”；选项B“somewhere”用于肯定句；选项C“everywhere”表示“到处”；选项D“nowhere”表示“没有地方”。
本题是否定句，所以用“anywhere”。
现在完成时“have lost”表示过去丢了笔这个动作对现在造成的影响，即现在找不到笔了。
2.She has read many books _____ this year.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.never答案解析：A。
选项A“already”用于肯定句，表示“已经”；选项B“yet”用于否定句和疑问句；选项C“still”表示“仍然”；选项D“never”表示“从不”。
本题是肯定句，所以用“already”。
现在完成时“has read”表示从过去到现在已经读了很多书。
3.We have _____ finished our homework.A.justB.everC.neverD.yet答案解析：A。
选项A“just”表示“刚刚”；选项B“ever”用于疑问句；选项C“never”表示“从不”；选项D“yet”用于否定句和疑问句。
本题是肯定句，所以用“just”。
现在完成时“have finished”表示刚刚完成了作业。
4.Have you _____ been to Beijing?A.everB.alreadyC.yetD.still答案解析：A。
选项A“ever”用于疑问句，表示“曾经”；选项B“already”用于肯定句；选项C“yet”用于否定句和疑问句；选项D“still”表示“仍然”。
本题是疑问句，所以用“ever”。
现在完成时练习题(共10篇)
现在完成时练习题(共10篇)现在完成时练习题（一）: 现在完成时since和for的练习题（50道以上）现在完成时练习题一、翻译下列句子：1. 你曾经吃过鱼和薯条吗2. 我刚刚丢了我的化学书.3. 我以前从来没去过那个农场.4. 他已经吃过午饭了.5. 你已经看过这部电影了吗6. 我哥哥还没回来.7. 我上星期看过这部电影.8. 在1992年他住在这里.9.这本字典我已买了三年了.10.他离开中国三年了.11.我认识他们五年了.12.他们已去了美国五年了.13.自从他搬到福州,他就住这儿了.14.他们已经结婚10年.15.我妹妹成为一个大学生已经三年.16.这会已开了多长时间了17.这门已经关了两天了.18.我入团2年了.I __________ ___________ ___________ two years ago.I __________ ___________ a ___________ ___________ for two years.I _________ _________ a ___________ of __________ _________ for twoyears.I __________ ___________ ____________ the __________ for two years.19.自从1999年以来他们就认识.20.我来到农场已5年了.二、用过去时或现在完成时填空：1. “_________ you __________ (have) lunch ” “Yes.”“When ________ you __________ (have) it”“I ____________ (have)it at 12:00.”2. “_________ you __________ (write) a letter to your aunt yet” “Yes, I ___________. I ________________ (write) one last week.”3. “_________ he ___________ (finish) his homework” “Not yet.”4. “_________ they ever __________ (be) abroad” “Yes, just once.”5. Your father _________ just ___________ (finish) his work.6. Your father _________ (finish) his work just now.7. Last term I __________ (learn) many English words.8. They ____________ (not read) the interesting books yet.9. He _____________ never ____________ (go) to the science museum.10. ____________ you ever ____________ (drink) coke11. “____________ you _____________ (buy) a dictionary “ “Yes, I __________ .”“Where __________ you _____________ (buy) it” “ I ___________ (buy) it in a bookstore.”“When ___________ you _____________ (buy) it” “ Yesterday.”三、用since和for填空1. ______ two years2._______ two years ago3. _______ last month4.______ 19995._______ yesterday6. _______ 4 o’clock7. ______ 4 hours8._______ an hour ago9. _______ we were children10. _____ lunch time11.______ she left here12. He has lived in Nanjing ________ the year before last.13. I’ve known him __________ we were children.14. Our teacher has studied Japanese _________ three years.15. She has been away from the city ___________ about ten years.16. It’s about ten years __________ she left the city.四、短暂性动词转换为延续性动词①arrive at/in sw. get to/reach sw. come/go/move to sw.→ be in sw./at school/at home/on the farm/be here/be there1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago.He ________ _________ _________ Beijing for _________ _________.2) I moved to the USA last year.I ________ ________ __________ the USA since __________ __________.3) I went home yesterday.I _______ ________ _________ home for _________ __________.4) They came here last week.They _________ _________ here since _________ __________.②come/go back, return → be back come/go out → be out1) He came out two years ago.He _________ __________ _________ for __________ __________.2) We return to Fuzhou yesterday.We ________ ________ _________ to Fuzhou since __________.③become → be1) I became a teacher in 2023.I ________ __________ a teacher for _________ _________.2) The river became dirty last year.The river _________ _________ dirty for _________ __________.④close → be closed open → be open1) The shop closed two hours ago.The shop ________ _________ _________ for _________ _________.2) The door opened at six in the morning.The door ________ ________ ________ for six hours.⑤get up → be up；die → be dead；leave sw. → be away from sw. fall asleep/get tot sleep → be asleep；finish/end → be over；marry → be married；1) I got up two hours ago.I ________ ________ ________ since ________ ________.2) He left Fuzhou just now.He _______ ________ ________ _________ Fuzhou for five minutes.3) My grandpa died in 2023.My grandpa _______ _______ ________for _______ ________.4) The meeting finished at six.The meeting ________ ______ ______ for six hours.5) I got to sleep two hours ago.I ________ _________ _________ since _________ _________.6) They married in 1990.They ________ _________ __________since _________.⑥start/begin to do sth. → do sth. ；begin → be on1) I began to teach at this school in 1995.I ____ ____ at this school since ____.2) The film began two minutes ago.The film ____ ____ ____ for ____ ____.⑦borrow → keep；lose → not have ；buy → have ；put on → wear catch/get a cold → have a cold；get to know → know1) They borrowed it last week.They _________ _________ it since __________ __________.2) I bought a pen two hours ago.I _________ _________ a pen for ________ __________.3) I got to know him last year.I _______ _______ him since__________ __________.4) I put on my glasses three years ago.I __________ __________ my glasses for _________ _________.⑧have/has gone to → have been inHe has gone to Beijing.He ____ ____ _____ Beijing for two days.⑨join the league/the Party/the army→ be a league/a Party member/a soldier→ be a member of the league/the Party→ be in the league/the Party/the army1) He joined the league in 2023.He ________ _________ a _________ _________ for two years.He _______ _________ a __________ ___________ the __________ for two years.He ____________ ___________ ___________ the league for two years.2) My brother joined the army two years ago.My brother ________ __________ a ___________ for ______________________.My brother __________ ___________ in ____________ ___________ for two years.五、划线提问1) I have been there for two days.__________ _________ __________ you __________ __________2) My father has lived here since 2023._________ _________ __________ your father _________ __________ 3) He left here yesterday._________ ________ he _________ __________4) They bought a book two hours ago.__________ ___________ they __________ a book六、用have(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空.A: Where ____________ Li Fei ___________B: He ____________ to Hainan Island.A: How long ___________ he ___________ thereB: He _____________ there for three days.A: When will he come back , do you knowB: I’m afraid he won’t come back recently.A: Could you tell me the way to Hainan IslandB: Sorry, I _________ never ___________ there.A: How many times ___________ Li Fei __________ to that place B: He _____________ there only once.七、用have/has been to/in, have gone to及go的各种形式填空.1) Where is Jack He __________ his country.2) David ________ the park just now.3) John _______ England since he came back.4) How long _____ have _____ this village5) The Smiths ______ Beijing for years.6) _____ you ever ____ America -- Yes, I _____ there many times.7) I _____ this school since three years ago.8) Where is Jim He _____ the farm.9) When_____ he _____ He _______ an hour ago.10) Would you like to _____ the zoo with me ---Yes, but I _____ there before.11) Where _____ you _____ now --- I ____ the zoo.12) He often _____ swimming.13) _____ you ______ there last year14) _____ they often ______ skating in winter八、综合练习:I. 用never, ever, already, yet, for, since填空1. I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack has _________ finished his homework ________ an hour ago.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.4. “Have you ________ seen the film” “No, I have ________ seen it.”5. “Has the bus left _______” “Yes, it has _________ left.”II. 翻译下列句子：1. 他们已经打扫了教室吗2. 我们已经认识有二十年了.3. 打那以后,她一直住在这.4. “你曾经到过那里吗” “不,我从来没到过那里.”III. 用适当的时态填空：1.She’s _____________ (live) here ever since she was ten.2.Both of them ________________ (be) in Hongkong for ten days.3.Both of them ________________ (come) to Hongkong ten days ago.4. Half an hour __________ (pass) since the train __________(leave).5. Mary________(lose) her pen. ________ you ______________ (see) it here and there6. _____________ you ____________ (find) your watch yet7. ---Are you thirsty ---No I _________ just _____________ (have) some orange.8. We _____________already ______________ (return) the book.9. ___________ they ____________ (build) a new school in thevillage10. I ________________(not finish) my homework . Can you help me11. My father _____ (read) the novel twice.12. I _________ (buy) a book just now.13. I _________ (lost ) my watch yesterday.14. My father ___________ (read) this book since yesterday.III．句型转换：1. He has already gone home.He _________ __________ home ____________. (否定句)____________ he __________ home ___________ (疑问句)2. He has lunch at home.He __________ _____________ lunch at home. (否定句)____________ he __________ lunch at home (疑问句)3. He has been there twice.__________ __________ ________ __________ he been there (划线提问) 4. I have had lunch at school.__________ __________ you ____________ lunch. (划线提问)现在完成时练习题（二）: 求初二英语语法现在完成时练习题50个左右现在完成时专项练习一、单项选择.1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they ______what"s happened to him .A. knewB. have knownC. must knowD.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he A. already B.neverC.everD.still3、Have you met Mr Li ______ A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .A. is writingB.was writingC.wroteD.has written5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A.has changed ; wellB.changed ; goodC.has changed ; betterD.changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studyingB. will ; studyC. has ; studiedD. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I______ it twice .A.will seeB.have seenC.sawD.see9、—These farmers have been to the United States .—Really When _____ thereA. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A.Did ; do ; finishedB.Have ; done ; finishedC.Have ; done ; have finishedD.will ; do ; finish11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .A. joinedB. has joinedC. was inD. has been in12、—Do you know him well— Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made13、—How long have you ____ here—About two months . A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began15、 It _____ ten years since he left the army .A. isB. hasC. willD. was16、 Miss Green isn"t in the office . she_______ to the library .A.has goneB. wentC.will goD. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom,A. so th eyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to ChinaA. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university21.When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus _____ for 20 minutes.A. has leftB. had leftC. has been awayD. had been away22. I ______ the League for 5 years so far. A. joined B. havejoined C. have been in23.The factory ____ since the February of 1988. A . has been openB. has openedC. was openD. opened24.Mary and Rose ____friends since they met in 2023. A. have madeB. have beenC. madeD. have become25.You mustn"t_____ until he comes back. A. be away B. leave C. be left26.The meeting _____ for a week now. A. has finished B. has endedC. has been over27.Miss Gao ______ this school for nearly 5 years. A. has been inB. has come toC. has taught28.Ben ______ a teacher for 4 years . A. has been B. has become C. was D. became29. I ______ home for a week. A. have returned B. have been back C. returned30. How long _______ he ________ A. died B. has, died C. has, been dead31. He ______ at eight yesterday afternoon. A. slept B. was sleeping C. has sleep D. had slept32.He ________ the car for a week. A. bought B. has bought C. has had33.-----How long _____ you _____ ill -----Two weeks. A. did fallB. have, fellC. have, been34.Since 2023, he _____ his hometown. A. has left B. has moved awayC. has been away from35.I"ll lend you the book , but you can only _____ it for 2 days.A. borrowB. keepC. take36.The bus ______ on the road for 2 hours so far. A. has stopped B.stopped C. has been37.Are you _____ the jacket these days A. wearing B. putting on C. dressing D. on38.He ________ for 2 hours. A. got up B. has got up C. has been up39. Tom is ill in hospital. He ______ a cold for several days. A.is B. catches C. has caught D. has had40.----- How long can I ______ the book------ Two weeks. A. borrow B. lend C. get D. keep二、句型转换.1、He has never surfed, （改成反意疑问句）2、They have been here since 2023. (对划线部分提问) have they been here3、The old man _______ last year. He for a year. (die) （动词填空）4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)This factory ________ for twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换) Miss Gao _____ _________ _____ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句）Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换)_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子)___________________________________________三、汉译英.1、吉姆已做完作业,他现在有空了.2、他昨天收到一封信.3、我父亲以前到过长城.4、她还没有看过那部新电影.5、她去过上海.6、他这些天上哪儿去了参考答案：一、单项选择.1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响.这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上下文分析、推理才行.故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是B.2、现在完成时常与already（已经）,just（刚刚,正好）,ever（曾经）,never（从来,也不；从不）,before（以前）,yet（仍然）等连用.故2应选B.3、C4、现在完成时常与recently（近来）,so far（到目前为止）,in thepast/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用.因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的.故4应选D.5、C6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用（含从句,从句过去时）.故6应选C.7、C8、现在完成时还与once（一次）,twice（两次）,three times（三次）,several times（几次）等表示重复次数的词语连用.故8应选B.9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等）连用.故9的正确答案为B.10、B11、现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替.故11的正确答案依次为：D.12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A.16、“have/ha s gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地（还未回来）”,指主语所指的人不在这儿.“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”,常与表示时间的状语连用.“have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）.”故16的正确答案为A.17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C二、句型转换.1、has he2、How long3、died, has been dead4、has been open5、has been away6、joined；ago7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.三、汉译英.1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.2、He received a letter yesterday.3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.4、She hasn"t seen the new film yet.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days现在完成时练习题（七）: 现在完成时练习题1.用have（has）been或 gone填空.A：Where _____Li Fei______B:He_______to Hainan Island.A:How long ______he ______thereB:He ______there for three daysA:When will he come back,do you knowB:I"m afraid he won"t come back recently.A:Could you tell me the way to Hainan IslandB:Sorry ,I _____never ________ there.A:How many times _____ Li Fei________to that placeB:He _________there only once.2.用have／has been to／in,have gone to 及go的各种形式填空.Where is JackHe_____his country.David _________the park just now.John______England since he came back.How long have ____this villageThe Smiths ____ Beijing for years.____you ever ___America--Yes,I____there many times.I _____this school since three years ago.Where is JimHe _____the farm.When ____he ____He _____an hour ago.Would you like to ____the zoo with me --Yes,but I_____there before. Where_____you______nowHe often ___ swiming.____you _____there last year_____they often______skating in winter1.用have（has）been或 gone填空.A：Where there many times.I there before.Where【will】you【go】nowHe often【goes】swiming.【Did】you 【go】there last year【Do】they often【go】skating in winter现在完成时练习题（八）: 谁有英语现在完成时的练习现在完成时专项训练一、单项选择1. Li Hong has ________ the army for 2 years.A. joinedB. joined toC. been inD. joined in2. We have been friends since ______.A. childrenB. five yearsC. five years agoD. five years before3. Mike ___________ the story for a month.A. Has boughtB. Has hadC. had hadD. has borrowed4. You ______ that question three times.A. already askedB. have already askedC. already have askedD. asked already5. Those foreign friends left Guangzhou __________.A. since last weekB. a week agoC. for a weekD. since a week ago6. I _____ at this school for two years already.A. am studyingB. studyC. studiedD. have studied7. They _________ in the city since last summer.A. liveB. didn’t liveC. have livedD. live8. Mrs. Wang has lived in Haikou _________ 1992.A. sinceB. fromC. afterD. in9. Mr. Black _________ China since the summer of 1998.A. has been toB. has been inC. has come toD. came to10. You’d better go on ________ English.A. studyB. studiedC. studyingD. to study11. You have never been to the Great Wall, ________ youA. doB. don’tC. haveD. haven’t12. His father _______ for years.A. has diedB. has been deadC. diedD. dies13. Mary ________ to see the films because she __________ it twice.A. won’t go, sawB. won’t go, will seeC. won’t go, has seenD. didn’t go, se es14. ________ you ________ some more food Thank you. I _______ enough.A. will haveB. have hadC. Do, have , haveD. Do, have, had15. ______ you ______ England Yes, it _____ a beautiful country.A. Will , gone to, wasB.Have , been to, isC. had ,been to, isD. Have ,gone to, is16. ----_______ you _______ to the capital---No, I ______.I ______ there early next month.A. Have,been, haven’t, am goingB. Had, been, hadn’t, am goingC. Have, gone, haven’t, was goingD. Did,go,didn’t, was going17. ---You sister ______ to London to study English. Is that true ---Yes , she ___ there for two months.A. has been, has beenB. will go, has goneC. gone, will beD. has gone, has been18. Bruce ____ how to use a computer. He____a computer of his own. He ____ it two days agoA. learns, will get, boughtB. is learning, has got, boughtC. learned, has got, boughtD. is learning, got, has bought19. --You haven’t read the book before, have you--_______.A. Yes , I haven’t.B. No, I have.C. Yes, I do.D. No, I haven’t.20. —Where is Li Lei—He ___ Shanghai.A. has gone toB. has been toC. went toD. goes to21.John will write to us as soon as he _______ there.A.. getsB. will getC. got22.Look, the boy _______ !A.. smileB. smiledC. is smiling23.Jane is busy now. She _______ pictures.A.. drawsB. drewC. is drawing24.He _______ his homework and is now listening to music.A.. finishesB. has finishedC. finish25.We are going to take some pictures if _______ tomorrow.A.. it will rainB. it rainsC. it doesn"t rain26.This kind of bike _______ in China. (98广东）A.. makesB. madeC. is made26.English _______in many countries. （96广东）A.. is speakingB. is spokenC. has spoken27.The TV set _______ in Japan. （98广东）A.. madeB. makesC. is made28.The floor of our classroom _______ every day. （2023广东）A.. is cleanedB. cleanedC. has cleaned29.The story_______ down and became world famous. （2023茂名）A.. was writtenB. has writtenC. wrote30._______ I get up at six tomorrow No, you needn’t. （97广东）A.. MayB. CanC. Must31.You _____return the book now. You can keep it until next week.（94广东）A.. can"tB. mustn"tC. needn"t32.You are very ill, so you _______ stay in bed for a week. （98广东）A. CanB. needC. must33.I"ll give the letter to her _______ she comes back. （2023茂名）A.. as soon asB. beforeC. sinceTom was born ______ May 3rd, 1985.（2023广东） A.. in B. at C. on34.Can you let me ________home a little earlier (97广东)A.. goB. goingC. to go35.The teacher told us _________ in the street. （96广东）A.. not to playB. not playC. don"t play二、翻译下面句子.1．我从来没有听到过他.2．你到哪儿去了（已经回来）3．你父亲买了新手表给你.是吗4．我已经对英语感兴趣了.5．他的话便我改变了主意.6．刘先生的汽车坏了,他不得不骑自行车去上班7．那位老太太已经死了两年了.8．他们听见这个小女孩在隔壁房间哭叫.9．学校图书馆有各种各样的书籍.10.爱护环境是我们每一个人的职责.现在完成时练习题（九）: 现在完成时的同义句练习题现在完成时专项训练一、单项选择1. Li Hong has ________ the army for 2 years.A. joinedB. joined toC. been inD. joined in2. We have been friends since ______.A. childrenB. five yearsC. five years agoD. five years before3. Mike ___________ the story for a month.A. Has boughtB. Has hadC. had hadD. has borrowed4. You ______ that question three times.A. already askedB. have already askedC. already have askedD. asked already5. Those foreign friends left Guangzhou __________.A. since last weekB. a week agoC. for a weekD. since a week ago6. I _____ at this school for two years already.A. am studyingB. studyC. studiedD. have studied7. They _________ in the city since last summer.A. liveB. didn’t liveC. have livedD. live8. Mrs. Wang has lived in Haikou _________ 1992.A. sinceB. fromC. afterD. in9. Mr. Black _________ China since the summer of 1998.A. has been toB. has been inC. has come toD. came to10. You’d better go on ________ English.A. studyB. studiedC. studyingD. to study11. You have never been to the Great Wall, ________ youA. doB. don’tC. haveD. haven’t12. His father _______ for years.A. has diedB. has been deadC. diedD. dies13. Mary ________ to see the films because she __________ it twice.A. won’t go, sawB. won’t go, will seeC. won’t go, has seenD. didn’t go, sees14. ________ you ________ some more food Thank you. I _______ enough.A. will haveB. have hadC. Do, have , haveD. Do, have, had15. ______ you ______ England Yes, it _____ a beautiful country.A. Will , gone to, wasB.Have , been to, isC. had ,been to, isD. Have ,gone to, is16. ----_______ you _______ to the capital---No, I ______.I ______ there early next month.A. Have,been, haven’t, am goingB. Had, been, hadn’t, am goingC. Have, gone, haven’t, was goingD. Did,go, didn’t, was going17. ---You sister ______ to London to study English. Is that true ---Yes , she ___ there for two months.A. has been, has beenB. will go, has goneC. gone, will beD. has gone, has been18. Bruce ____ how to use a computer. He____a computer of his own. He ____ it two days agoA. learns, will get, boughtB. is learning, has got, boughtC. learned, has got, boughtD. is learning, got, has bought19. --You haven’t read the book before, have you--_______.A. Yes , I haven’t.B. No, I have.C. Yes, I do.D. No, Ihaven’t.20. —Where is Li Lei—He ___ Shanghai.A. has gone toB. has been toC. went toD. goes to21.John will write to us as soon as he _______ there.A.. getsB. will getC. got22.Look, the boy _______ !A.. smileB. smiledC. is smiling23.Jane is busy now. She _______ pictures.A.. drawsB. drewC. is drawing24.He _______ his homework and is now listening to music.A.. finishesB. has finishedC. finish25.We are going to take some pictures if _______ tomorrow.A.. it will rainB. it rainsC. it doesn"t rain26.This kind of bike _______ in China. (98广东）A.. makesB. madeC. is made26.English _______in many countries. （96广东）A.. is speakingB. is spokenC. has spoken27.The TV set _______ in Japan. （98广东）A.. madeB. makesC. is made28.The floor of our classroom _______ every day. （2023广东）A.. is cleanedB. cleanedC. has cleaned29.The story_______ down and became world famous. （2023茂名）A.. was writtenB. has writtenC. wrote30._______ I get up at six tomorrow No, you ne edn’t. （97广东）A.. MayB. CanC. Must31.You _____return the book now. You can keep it until next week. （94广东）A.. can"tB. mustn"tC. needn"t32.You are very ill, so you _______ stay in bed for a week. （98广东）A. CanB. needC. must33.I"ll give the letter to her _______ she comes back. （2023茂名）A.. as soon asB. beforeC. sinceTom was born ______ May 3rd, 1985.（2023广东） A.. in B. at C. on34.Can you let me ________home a little earlier (97广东)A.. goB. goingC. to go35.The teacher told us _________ in the street. （96广东）A.. not to playB. not playC. don"t play二、翻译下面句子.1．我从来没有听到过他.2．你到哪儿去了（已经回来）3．你父亲买了新手表给你.是吗4．我已经对英语感兴趣了.5．他的话便我改变了主意.6．刘先生的汽车坏了,他不得不骑自行车去上班7．那位老太太已经死了两年了.8．他们听见这个小女孩在隔壁房间哭叫.9．学校图书馆有各种各样的书籍.10.爱护环境是我们每一个人的职责.慢慢写现在完成时练习题（十）: 现在完成时态练习题——（）my dictionary____Yes ,I saw it on your desk a minute ago.A.Did you seeB.Had you seenC.Have you seen这个应该选哪个C.Have you seen——你看以我的词典了吗（要用完成时,因为这表示了“结果,影响”）——是的,一分钟前,我看到它在你桌上.（显然回答应该用过去式.）。
八年级英语现在完成时练习题50题含答案解析
八年级英语现在完成时练习题50题含答案解析1.I____my homework already.A.have finishedB.has finishedC.finishedD.finish答案解析：A。
选项A“have finished”是现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have，“finished”是过去分词。
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，这里表示“我已经完成了作业”，对现在的状态有影响。
选项B“has finished”助动词错误，主语是I 不能用has。
选项C“finished”是一般过去时，只表示过去的动作，不能体现对现在的影响。
选项D“finish”是一般现在时，也不能体现过去动作对现在的影响。
2.She____the book for two days.A.has hadB.have hadC.hadD.has答案解析：A。
选项A“has had”是现在完成时，主语是she，助动词用has，“had”在这里是“have”的过去分词，表示“拥有”。
现在完成时可以和一段时间连用，表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态，这里表示“她拥有这本书两天了”。
选项B“have had”助动词错误，主语是she 不能用have。
选项C“had”是一般过去时，不能和一段时间连用。
选项D“has”后面缺少动词，不完整。
3.They____to Beijing twice.A.have beenB.has beenC.wentD.go答案解析：A。
选项A“have been”是现在完成时，主语是they，助动词用have，“been”是“be”的过去分词。
现在完成时中“have been to”表示去过某地，这里表示“他们去过北京两次”。
选项B“has been”助动词错误，主语是they 不能用has。
选项C“went”是一般过去时，不能体现去过的次数对现在的影响。
选项D“go”是一般现在时，也不能体现过去动作对现在的影响。
现在完成时专项训练题
现在完成时专项训练题一、选择题1. I ______ my homework already.A. have finishedB. finishedC. finishD. will finish答案：A解析：“already”是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时的构成是“have/has +过去分词”，finish 的过去分词是 finished，主语是 I，所以用 have finished。
2. —Have you ever been to Beijing?—Yes, I ______.A. haveB. haven'tC. doD. don't答案：A解析：问句是现在完成时的一般疑问句，回答也用现在完成时。
肯定回答是“Yes, I have.”，否定回答是“No, I haven't.”。
3. She ______ this book for three weeks.A. has borrowedB. has lentC. has keptD. has bought答案：C解析：“for three weeks”是一段时间，borrow、lend 和 buy 都是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用，keep 是延续性动词，可以与一段时间连用。
4. —How long ______ you ______ here?—For about two years.A. have; studiedB. did; studyC. do; studyD. were; studying答案：A解析：“How long”提问一段时间，要用现在完成时，构成是“have/has + 过去分词”，study 的过去分词是 studied，主语是 you，所以用 have studied。
5. Mr. Green ______ in China since five years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. is going to live答案：B解析：“since five years ago”是现在完成时的标志，所以用 has lived。
六年级英语现在完成时专项练习20题含答案解析
六年级英语现在完成时专项练习20题含答案解析1.I ______ my homework already.A.have finishedB.has finishedC.finishedD.finish答案解析：A。
本题考查现在完成时的用法。
主语是I，所以助动词用have。
现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词，finish 的过去分词是finished。
B 选项has 用于第三人称单数，C 选项是一般过去时，D 选项是一般现在时。
2.She ______ to the park many times this year.A.has beenB.wasC.isD.goes答案解析：A。
本题考查现在完成时。
“many times this year”是现在完成时的标志词之一。
现在完成时结构是have/has+过去分词，be 的过去分词是been。
B 选项was 是一般过去时，C 选项is 是一般现在时，D 选项goes 是一般现在时。
3.We ______ not seen that movie yet.A.haveB.hasC.areD.were答案解析：A。
本题考查现在完成时的否定形式。
主语是we，助动词用have，现在完成时的否定形式是have/has not+过去分词。
B 选项has 用于第三人称单数，C 选项are 和 D 选项were 都不是现在完成时的结构。
4.They ______ just ______ their breakfast.A.have,eatenB.has,eatC.have,eatD.has,eaten答案解析：A。
本题考查现在完成时。
主语是they，助动词用have。
eat 的过去分词是eaten。
B 选项has 用于第三人称单数，C 选项eat 不是过去分词形式，D 选项has 错误。
5.My brother ______ his room.A.has cleanedB.cleanedC.is cleaningD.cleans答案解析：A。
现在完成时练习题含答案及解析
现在完成时练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择现在完成时1.T h e G r e e n s_____C h i n a f o r f i v e y e a r s.A.h a s b e e n i nB.h a v e b e e n i nC.w e n t t oD.h a s g o n e t o【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:G r e e n一家人来中国已经五年了。
时间状语f o r f i v e y e a r s表明用现在完成时,T h e G r e e n s作主语时,谓语动词用复数,而且接一段时间要用h a v e b e e n i n,故B项正确。
2.A l t h o u g h s h e i s o n l y16y e a r s o l d,s h e______t o d r u g s f o rt w o y e a r s.A.a d d i c t sB.h a d b e e n a d d i c t e dC.h a s a d d i c t e dD.h a s b e e n a d d i c t e d【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在完成时态和固定搭配。
句意:虽然她只有16岁,但她已经沉迷于毒品两年了。
结合句意可知,这里是指到现在为止已经两年了,与现在有关系,用现在完成时态；b e a d d i c t e d t o沉迷于---,故选D。
3.S h e i s a s t r o n g-w i l l e d w o m a n a n d n o t o n c e_______i n t o a n yd i f f i c u l t y i n he r l if e.A.s h e h a s g i v e nB.d i d s h e g i v eC.s h e g a v eD.h a s s h e g i v e n 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态和倒装句。
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现在完成时一、写出下列动词的过去式、过去分词：
climb-________-________ finish-________-________ study-________-________ visit-________-________ live-________-________ stay-________-________ try-________-________ clean-________-________ work-________-________ learn-________-________ be-________-________ have-________-________ do-________-________ go-________-________ buy-________-________ write-________-________ catch-________-________ find-________-________ know-________-________ buy-________-________ learn-________-________ read-________-________ teach-________-________ drink-________-________ hear-________-________ eat-________-________ tell-________-________ see-________-________ cut-________-________ put-________-________ give-________-________ sleep-________-________ draw-________-________ get-________-________ keep-________-________ take-________-________
二、Fill in the sentences (第一个空格请用have\has填空)
1. He ______ already _____ (buy) some milk.
2. She ______ ______ (make) cakes for her husband already.
3. I _____ just ______(write) a letter to my mom.
4. Lily and Merry _____ ever ______ (visit) the White House.
5. Tony_____ already ______(find) his bike.
6. They ______ never _____ (be) to Shanghai.
7. Lucy______ ______ (live) in Panyu for 10 years.
8. We _____ _____ (learn) English since 2-year-old.
9. Tom _______already _______ (climb) up into the tree.
10. I ______ ever ______ (read) the book twice.
11. My brother _____ _____ (go) to Beijing s ince 2 year ago.
12. Everyone ______ _____(buy) this book s ince 2 weeks ago.
13. We______ already ______ (finish) the English homework.
14. I _____ _____ (have) the watch for 2 years.
15. My class teacher _____ ______ (teach) in our school since 2001.
16. All of us ______ never ______(know) the good news yet.
17. Tom, Jack and I ______ ______ (study) in middle school for about 1 year.
18. Chinese people ______ _______(drink) tea for thousands of years.
19. Everyone ________ not ______(do) the homework yet.
20. She _____ never ______ (hear) of Kelly’s father before.
三、Fill in the sentences (第一个空格请用have\has填空)
1. _____ ever ______ (visit) Xiangjiang Zoo.
2. _____already_____ (live) in Panyu for 3 years.
3. Miss Li _____ just _____ (stay) here for half an hour.
4. Jim_____ never _____ (play) table tennis before.
5. The farmers ______ already______ (work) on the farm since 6:30 this morning.
6. Joy and Joyce _____ just ______ (clean) the room.
7. Billy_____ never______ (finish) his homework on time.
8. Everyone________ already_____(try) to put out the terrible fire.
9. He _____ already _____(make) a few mistakes in the exam.
10. We _____ just______(learn) something about water in English lessons.
11. The child _____ never______(drink) wine before.
12. Suzy ______ already_____(draw) three pictures since she came into the classroom.
13. We______ ______(know) each other since we moved here.
14. The poor man ______ never_______(eat) cheese cake before.
15. The pupil ______ just ______(do) his homework for 2 hours.
16. Auntie Su ______ ever ______(give) me two useful books.
17. Tony ______ ever ______(see) the film Hero twice.
18. They _____ already ______(build) 25 houses since 2007.
19. The baby____ already_____(sleep) for 4 hours.
20. Mr. Li ____ ever______(tell) us some amazing news.
四、补全句子。
（sth./sb. have/has done）
1. Lin _____already _____in Xiangsheng Middle School for one year.林已经在象圣中学学习一年了。
2. --How long _____ you _____ here? -- _____ 20 years. 你在这里住多久了？有20年了。
3. We _____ ______6 units since the beginning of this term. 从这学期开始以来，我们已经学了6个单元了。
4. We _____ already _____ the homework. 我们已经完成作业了。
5. They _____ already ______ the classroom up. 他们已经把教室打扫干净了。
6. _____ you _____ your breakfast yet? 你已经吃早餐了吗？
7. _____ you ever _____ to Beijing? --Y es, I have been there before.你曾经去过北京吗?是的，我之前去过了。
五、总结：现在完成时
1. 基本结构：
2. 基本句型:
肯定：____________________ 否定：____________________ 疑问：____________________ 3. 常用时间状语和介词。