您的位置：360文档中心› 2016年中考英语真题及答案.pdf

2016年中考英语真题及答案.pdf

合集下载

湖北省武汉市2016年中考英语试题有答案(word版)AKnMlM

湖北省武汉市2016年中考英语试题有答案(word版)AKnMlM

2016年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一．听力测试（共三节）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1.A. A nice plate B. Delicious C.For Kate2.A. A black cat B. Very heavy C.It’s black3.A. In the meeting room B. At eight thirty C.For about one hour4.A.It’s a nice one B.The smaller one C.High in the sky5.A.This afternoon B.With Jenny C.In the office第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

6.Who sings well?A.MaryB.KateC.Classmates7.How will the man probably go to the hotel?A.On footB.By busC. By subway8.What happened to the boy?A.He was late for schoolB.He went to see a doctorC.His father left him alone home.9.Who thinks history is not as popular as art?A.The manB.The womanC. Both of them10.What’s the time now?A.10:15B.10:30C.10:4511.Where are the two people?A. In the man’s officeB.In the woman’s homeC. In a restaurant12.What does the woman mean?A.She has just bought a new car.B.She has no time to help the man.C.She will drive the man to the station.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。

2016年吉林省长春市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2016年吉林省长春市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2016年吉林省长春市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（满分95分，考试时间100分钟）一、基础知识（共25分）I．在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。

（5分）1．You must return the book in fifteen days．It’s a ________ of our library．2．Anna is independent and she can look after ________ when she’s alone at home．3．It is polite for students to put ________ their hands in class if they have questions．4．Walk along the street，and you will see the computer museum ________ your left．5．Our class always win prizes in the poem competition．We will ________ pride in ourselves．II．用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

（5分）6．The ________ （five）talent show gave us a big surprise．7．The math problem isn’t difficult，and I can work it out ________ （easy）．8．The seat is hard and ________ （comfortable）to sit on，so I have a sore back．9．Mum，have you finished ________ （cook）? Is there anything I can do for you?10．My grandma is interested in taking ________ （photo）with her mobile phone．III．单项选择。

2016年陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2016年陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2016年陕西省中考英语试题听力部分（25分）Ⅰ.听对话，选答案第一节：听下面10短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项.1．（1分）A．By bike．B．On foot．C．By bus．2．（1分）A．﹩10 B．﹩12 C．﹩20．3．（1分）A．She's tall and heavy B．She's tall and thin C．She's short and thin．4．（1分）A．Pink B．Yellow C．Blue．5．（1分）A．Sunny B．Rainy C．Cloudy．6．（1分）A．Father and daughter B．Mother and son C．Father and Mother．7．（1分）A．In a shop B．In a park C．In a hospital．8．（1分）A．A teacher teaches him B．His grandma teaches him C．He learns it by himself．9．（1分）A．A football B．A skateboard C．A basketball．10．（1分）A．At 7：20 B．At 7：30 C．At 7：40．第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项．每段对话读两遍.(5分)11．听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题．11．Who's listening to music？A．Andy B．Sam C．Lucy12．What music does Sam like？A．Country music B．Light music C．Pop music．13 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题．13．What did they do last Friday？A．They climbed the mountains．B．They played tennis C．They visited the Science Museum 14．What's wrong with the man？A．His leg hurts B．His arm hurts C．His foot hurts15．What does the man think of the Science Museum？A．It's quiet B．It's interesting C．It's boring．Ⅱ.听短文，选答案本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项.（10分）16．How many sports teams are there in the sports club？A．Two B．Three C．Four17．Students join the sports club to．A．relax themselves B．improve their skills C．make more friends18．Where does the art teacher come from？A．An art college B．An art centre C．An art museum19．The art club usually holds activities on．A．Wednesday B．Thursday C．Friday20．has the most students in the school．A．The sports club B．The music club C．The art club．笔试部分III.单项选择（共10小题，计10分）本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个答案．21．（1分）Good words can touch not only your heart but also ．（）A．I B．my C．myself D．mine22．（1分）Yesterday I saw film．It moved me deeply．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/23．（1分）The dress is really beautiful，it is too small for me．（）A．or B．but C．so D．and24．（1分）It's a good idea to send the old books the children who need them．（）A．at B．of C．to D．by25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland？﹣﹣﹣About 20minutes．（）A．how far B．how long C．how often D．how soon26．（1分）you speak，your English will be．（）A．The less；the more B．The more；the better C．The less；the better D．The more；the less 27．（1分）Football to our school subjects last year．（）A．is added B．adds C．was added D．added28．（1分）My mother a good example for me since I was young．（）A．was B．has been C．will be D．is29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in the mountains．﹣﹣﹣．（）A．How great a man B．How great men C．What a great man D．What great men30．（1分）I didn't accept his help I wanted to try it myself．（）A．because B．though C．until D．unlessIV.完形填空（计10分）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．31．（10分）One day during a Spring Festival，I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice，"Excuse me，sir．"I turned around and saw an old beggar（乞丐）．"Have you（31）some money，about fifty yuan，around here？I lost it just now．"He looked at me and（32）my reply．"Sorry，I haven't，"I answered．He went away saying in a low voice，"Where is it？（33）Should I do now？I really need the money．"I could sense that he was （34）．Then I got an idea．I took out a fifty﹣yuan note（纸币）and dropped it on the ground．"Here!Here is the money!"I picked it up and （35）it to him．Then I walked towards my house．A week later，on a snowy afternoon，I heard someone knocking at the door．It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder．He put down the bag（36）and said"Thank you so much．I knew you gave me your own （37）that day，for the money I lost was in change（零钱）．But my wife was （38），and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her．So I didn't return it to you．"He added，"I have nothing to pay for your，here's some rice I got from door to door for your（39）children．As the saying goes，‘A child who is fed by many families grows stronger．'I will be pleased （40）you like it"Hearing his words，my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces．31．A．made B．lent C．seen D．dropped32．A．looked for B．paid for C．left for D．waited for33．A．How B．Which C．What D．Why34．A．worried B．bored C．interested D．relaxed35．A．pushed B．passed C．led D．threw36．A．carefully B．easily C．carelessly D．hardly37．A．food B．drink C．cloth D．money38．A．well B．sick C．busy D．free39．A．cuteness B．illness C．kindness D．sadness40．A．before B．whether C．though D．ifV.阅读理解（计10分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示．（计5分）41．（5分）There are twenty seven bridges over the River Thames．And the Tower Bridge is the first bridge you have to pass if you go to London from the sea．It is close to the Tower of London，from which it got its name．It is a symbol （象征）of London．The Tower Bridge was set up over the River Thames in London in 1894and is one of the finest and most famous bridges in the world．It is the only bridge over the Thames that can be raised and opened in the middle．The middle part can be raised to let the huge ships pass．It used to be raised about 50times a day，but now it is raised only 4to 5times a week．If you are lucky enough to see the bridge with its two arms open high in the air，you will never forget it．The Tower Bridge stands just on the south side of the Tower of London．People often think they are of the same age．But in fact，the Tower of London was built a thousand years ago，while the Tower Bridge only has a history of over one hundred years．The Tower Bridge was first painted chocolate brown．Then in 1977，it was painted red，white and blue．Its picture also appeared in the opening of the 2012Summer Olympic Games held in London．So come to visit the famous bridge．You are sure to have a wonderful experience．41．The color of the Tower Bridge hasn't changed for more than a hundred years．42．In 1894，the Tower Bridge was built in London．43．The Tower of London has a much longer history than the Tower Bridge．44．The Tower Bridge is now raised less often than in the past．45．This passage means to introduce the Tower of London．．第二节：阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题所提问或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案．（计15分）46．（4.5分）Li Chunlin，a farmer，used to live in a poor village in the north of Shaanxi．In the 1980s，he went to Shenzhen to make a living with his wife．Years later，they became rich and returned to their hometown．To their surprise，the land around the village was covered with sand．That made them feel sad．After thinking carefully，Li and his wife made up their minds to fight against the sands．They bought thousands of young trees and planted them around the village．However，only a few survived （存活），because the trees were not regularly watered．But how to get water was a big problem．They dug a well（井）but it became dry soon．Then they asked a drilling team to dig a deep well．Clear water appeared，but their money was used up．They couldn't afford to buy young trees．They went to several banks for help but got nothing．Finally they turned to a friend who was also from the village．The friend had a big business．Learning what they were doing，their friend was moved and decided to do something for their village too．So he offered the money they needed．With the money，they bought trees and had them planted．They looked after the trees as if they were theirown children．After some time，green leaves came out．When the villagers saw the changes，some started to join Li and his wife in the fight．Then more joined．Years went by．And now larger areas around the village are covered with green trees．46．When Li and his wife returned from Shenzhen，they were sad because．A．the land around the village was covered with sand．B．they didn't have enough money to buy trees．C．their village was not as beautiful as Shenzhen．D．they didn't have enough water to drink．47．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Li and his wife dug a well with enough water themselves．B．Li and his wife got much money from the bank．C．The villagers didn't join Li and his wife in the fight．D．Their friend gave Li and his wife some money to buy trees．48．This passage is mainly about how Li and his wife．A．tried different ways to find waterB．made money in Shenzhen．C．fought against the sands．D．bought and planted trees．49．（6分）Most animals on land are known to us，but many living things underwater are not．Now let's get to know some of them．Sea cucumberSea cucumbers are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea．They wear brown or pale green coats with many sticks up．When summer comes，they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of heat．And when it is autumn，they move to shallow （浅的）water and get their food．PikeThe pike is a kind of freshwater fish．They are good swimmers and like swimming near boats，waiting to be fed．They have sharp teeth to catch fishes．When they are young，they live in groups．However，when they grow up，they prefer to live alone．CuttlefishA cuttlefish can swim quite fast，so it is also called rocket（火箭）fish．It has eight arms and two feelers on its head，just around its mouth．It ejects ink （喷墨）when it is in danger．Its meat is delicious，and it is often the first choice for many people．OctopusAn octopus has long arms，with which to catch food and protect itself．When it is sleeping，one or two of its arms are still on duty，keeping moving．Once it feels something dangerous，it can wake up at once to take action．49．Sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer because they．A．are afraid of high temperature B．want to get strong and fatC．are afraid of their enemy D．want to live alone50．According to the passage，likes to swim near boats．A．the sea cucumber B．the pike C．the cuttlefish D．the octopus51．What happens if a cuttlefish meets its enemy？A．It rushes at the enemy at once．B．It cuts off one of its arms．C．It bites with its sharp teeth．D．It ejects ink to the enemy．52．The of an octopus can help protect it when in danger．A．color B．arms C．sound D．smells．53．（4.5分）Reading makes one wise，but many adults seldom read．They say they are too busy to have time to read．Sure．They have work to do．They have families to support．But these are only excuses．The fact is that they haven't got a reading habit．A reading habit isn't something natural．It needs to be trained．And it's never too late to develop a reading habit．Scientists believe proper books are very important for children to develop a good reading habit．A book in rich colors and with simple patterns（图案）such as lines and circles is a good choice for babies of three months old．When they reach six months，they will become interested in simple story books in rich colors．When children get old enough to read by themselves，it's necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand．Books which are either too easy or too difficult are not good for kids to keep their reading habits．Only buying books for children isn't enough．For kids，parents are their first teachers．So parents should read books to set an example．Children will follow them．Scientists say imitating the adults is a born skill．And it is the most valuable way for children to learn．This will certainly help them develop a reading habit in the end．53．According to the writer，many adults seldom read because they．A．don't have enough time B．have to work all the timeC．haven't got a reading habit D．have to support the family54．The underlined word"imitating"here probably means．A．copying B．reading C．testing D．missing55．We can learn from the passage that．A．story books are better than books in colors B．a reading habit comes from certain trainingC．a three﹣month﹣old kid likes simple stories D．too easy books help keep a reading habit．VI.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子．（共5小题，计10分）56．（2分）我想邀请他参加我们的俱乐部．I want to join our club．57．（2分）窗户旁边有一架钢琴．There is a piano．58．（2分）聚会结束时我唱了一首歌．I at the end of the party．59．（2分）每当国旗升起时，我们都很激动．We all feel very excited when the is being raised．60．（2分）没有知识，你成功的可能性就会小一些．Without，you may have little chance to achieve success．VII.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确．（每个单词限用一次．每空只填一个单词．）（计10分）61．（10分）clean，give，can，encourage，try，he，borrow，student，easy，happyLast week I went to an art show．A painting caught my eye．To my amazement，it was painted by Steven，one of my（61）．Then many thing about him came into my mind．Steven was from a poor family．His parents （62）not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed，once our school provided gloves for poor children．I put Steven's name on the list．He was so （63）when he received a pair．He loved to wear them and they were always （64）than anybody else's．Steven had a gift（天赋）for painting and he could （65）understand what I described inclass．But he didn't have money to buy the paper for painting．So sometimes，I （66）him some．He practiced hard．And I often showed his paintings to the class．He was greatly （67）．One day just before the summer vacation，he came to （68）some art books．When the new term began，he showed some of （69）paintings to me．I felt shocked（震惊）．They were very good．Then we talked a lot．He said he would keep on．Later he was admitted （录取）to a famous art university．After graduation，he had many difficulties，but he never gave up．He was always （70）his best to improve himself．His hard work and strong mind led to his success．VIII任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题．（计10分）71．（10分）Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U．S．It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who died of a strange disease．Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford．Among the green trees，buildings with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture．Many tourists wonder why yellow and red were chosen．That's because they were the favorites of Mrs．Stanford．The Big Church is the most important building in Stanford．It stands at the centre．It was built by Mrs．Stanford to remember her husband who devoted （贡献）himself to the university．There，students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities，such as concerts and celebrations．The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover Tower，which is the land mark of the university．A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university．The things he once used can be seen on the first floor．On the top of the tower，tourists can have a good look at the whole campus（校园）．As one of the world top universities，Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top ones in the world．And computer science has been the first for many years．If you want to study computer in a university abroad，maybe it is your best choice．71．Why did Mr．Stanford build the university？Because they wanted to remember．72．What color did Mrs．Stanford like best？She preferred to other colors．73．What does the third paragraph mainly tell us？It tells us the big church is in Stanford．74．Where can visitors see the whole campus of Stanford？They can see the whole campus on the top of．75．What does"it"in the last sentence of the passage refer to？It refers to．IX.补全对话（计10分）（1）根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整．选项中有两项是多余的．76．（10分）A：Hi，Li Qiang．I haven't seen you for days．（76）B：I have been to Beijing．A：What did you do there？B：（77）．A：Really？How did you perform？B：（78）．A：Congratulations!You're always the best．Whose poem did you choose？B：I chose Li Bai's．He is my favorite poet．A：I love his poems，too．（79）．B：Fantastic．You know，our Chinese ancient poems are really great．We should learn more．A：（80）．It's our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture．B：That's right．Why did you go there？I agree with you．Where have you been？I won the first prize．Do you like Li Bai？And what do you think of the competition？I took part in the First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading Competition．（B）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整．81．（5分）A：Hello，Dad．I have come back home．（81）？B：I'm in the supermarket now．What's up？A：Er，it's a special day today，isn't it？B：（82）．It's Father's Day．A：Do you have a plan？B：Not yet．（83）？A：What about spending the day with my grandpa？B：Good idea．What can I buy for him？A：（84）．His sports shoes are too old．B：OK．Then wait for me at home．A：（85）？B：I will be back in an hour．X.书面表达（共1题，计15分）86．（15分）假如你是李明，你准备和父母周末去附近的村庄游玩．请根据提示语，给恰逢来你校交流学习的David写一封e﹣mail，邀请他一同前往．要求：1．参考提示语，可适当发挥；2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整．3．文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4．词数：不少于70词．（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数．）提示语：feed animalspick fruit and vegetablesmake tealearn to cookplay games…Dear David，How are you recently？．Yours，Li Ming．参考答案与解析听力部分略笔试部分III.单项选择（共10小题，计10分）本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个答案．21．（1分）Good words can touch not only your heart but also ．（）A．I B．my C．myself D．mine【知识考点】物主代词．【思路分析】好的话语不仅能触动你的心，也能触动我的心．【解答过程】答案：D．根据语境not only …but also…（不但…而且…），它用于连接两个对等的成分，答案中只有mine（我的）的意思能和your heart相对应，为名词性物主代词，相当于my heart．所以答案为D．【总结归纳】本题考察物主代词的用法．形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，在句中只能用作定语，后面必须跟名词．名词性物主代词起名词的作用，名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词22．（1分）Yesterday I saw film．It moved me deeply．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【知识考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【思路分析】昨天我看了一部电影．他深深的打动了我．【解答过程】答案：A．根据语境可知，本空处的film是泛指电影，表示一部，又film的首音素/f/为辅音音素，故应填a，所以答案为：A【总结归纳】本题考查冠词的用法，泛指一类人或物用a或an．元音因素（注意不是元音字母）开头单词前用an，辅音因素开头单词前用a．特指某人、某物用the．23．（1分）The dress is really beautiful，it is too small for me．（）A．or B．but C．so D．and【知识考点】并列连词．【思路分析】这衣服真漂亮，但它对我来说太小了．【解答过程】答案：B；or，或者；but但是；so于是；and和；根据句中信息The dress is really beautiful 和it is too small for me，可知前后句之间是转折关系；用but引导；故选B．【总结归纳】此题主要考查连词的辨析，选择连词主要是看前后句的关系，因果关系用表因果的连词，转折关系用转折连词，并列关系用并列连词，要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和词义辨析能力．24．（1分）It's a good idea to send the old books the children who need them．（）A．at B．of C．to D．by【知识考点】其他介词．【思路分析】把这些旧书寄给需要他们的孩子们是一个不错的注意．【解答过程】答案：C．结合设空处前面的"send"和后面的"the children who need them"可以推断这句话表达的意思是"把这些旧书寄给需要他们的孩子们是一个不错的注意．"，所以设空处的短语表达的意思是"把…寄给某人"，应该为：send sth．to sb．，故选C【总结归纳】了解每个介词的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland？﹣﹣﹣About 20minutes．（）A．how far B．how long C．how often D．how soon【知识考点】疑问词组．【思路分析】﹣你能告诉我步行去迪斯尼乐园需要多长时间吗？﹣大约20分钟．【解答过程】答案：B；How soon多久以后，再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问；How often多久一次（对频率进行提问）；How long 多长时间（对时间多久进行提问）；How far 多远（对距离进行提问）；根据答语About 20minutes．可知上句是对多长时间进行提问；故选B．【总结归纳】解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同，同时注意其表示多个含义的现象，然后结合语境选择合适答案．26．（1分）you speak，your English will be．（）A．The less；the more B．The more；the better C．The less；the better D．The more；the less 【知识考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【思路分析】你说得越多，你的英语就会越好．【解答过程】答案：B．根据语境可知本处是用的"the+比较级，the+比较级"结构，表示"越…越…"．根据句意只能是"说的越多，英语越好"．各个答案的意思是：A 越少…越多 B 越多…越好C 越少…越好D 越多…越少．只有答案B合乎语境的逻辑，所以答案为B．【总结归纳】本题考察"the more …the more…""的用法，考生只有结合语境通过推理才能正确作答．27．（1分）Football to our school subjects last year．（）A．is added B．adds C．was added D．added【知识考点】一般过去时的被动语态．【思路分析】去年足球增加到了我们的学校课程中去了．【解答过程】答案：C首先根据句中的时间状语last year，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时，主语Football 是谓语动词add的承受者，二者形成被动关系所以用被动语态，故该空处为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词，主语Football是单数名词，be动词用was，add的过去分词是added，套用结构，故选C【总结归纳】本题考查时态和语态．每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的关键．在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断．判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者，二者结合即可选出正确答案．28．（1分）My mother a good example for me since I was young．（）A．was B．has been C．will be D．is【知识考点】现在完成时．【思路分析】从我小时候起，母亲一直是我的好榜样．【解答过程】答案：B．根据语境since I was young（从我年轻起），可知句子的动作是一直持续到现在并可能持续下去的动作，所以可确定句子时态应为现在完成时态（基本结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词）．故为答案：B．【总结归纳】本题考查现在完成时态的用法，现在完成时态是指已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果，或者过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态．基本结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词．考生在此基础上结合语境可正确作答．29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in the mountains．﹣﹣﹣．（）A．How great a man B．How great men C．What a great man D．What great men【知识考点】感叹句．【思路分析】﹣﹣来自蓝田救援队的志愿者已经在大山里救了许多游客．﹣﹣多么伟大的人啊！【解答过程】答案：D．根据Volunteers可知这里是一个名词复数形式，所以下面句子中出现的名词man应该相应的用复数形式，选项AC是单数形式，排除掉；再根据great men，可知这里中心词是men，它是一个名词复数形式，great 在这里修饰men，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选D．【总结归纳】本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!30．（1分）I didn't accept his help I wanted to try it myself．（）A．because B．though C．until D．unless【知识考点】从属连词．【思路分析】我没有接受他的帮助，因为我想自己尝试一下．【解答过程】答案：A；because因为；though虽然；until直到；unless除非；根据句中信息可知"I wanted to try it myself"是"I didn't accept his help"的原因，用because引导；故选A．【总结归纳】连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键．IV.完形填空（计10分）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．31．（10分）One day during a Spring Festival，I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice，"Excuse me，sir．"I turned around and saw an old beggar（乞丐）．"Have you（31）C some money，about fifty yuan，around here？I lost it just now．"He looked at me and（32）D my reply．"Sorry，I haven't，"I answered．He went away saying in a low voice，"Where is it？（33）C Should I do now？I really need the money．"I could sense that he was （34）A．Then I got an idea．I took out a fifty﹣yuan note（纸币）and dropped it on the ground．"Here!Here is the money!"I picked it up and （35）B it to him．Then I walked towards my house．A week later，on a snowy afternoon，I heard someone knocking at the door．It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder．He put down the bag（36）A and said"Thank you so much．I knew you gave me your own （37）D that day，for the money I lost was in change（零钱）．But my wife was （38）B，and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her．So I didn't return it to you．"He added，"I have nothing to pay for your，here's some rice I got from door to door for your（39）C children．As the saying goes，‘A child who is fed by many families grows str onger．'I will be pleased （40）D you like it"Hearing his words，my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces．31．A．made B．lent C．seen D．dropped32．A．looked for B．paid for C．left for D．waited for33．A．How B．Which C．What D．Why34．A．worried B．bored C．interested D．relaxed35．A．pushed B．passed C．led D．threw36．A．carefully B．easily C．carelessly D．hardly37．A．food B．drink C．cloth D．money38．A．well B．sick C．busy D．free39．A．cuteness B．illness C．kindness D．sadness40．A．before B．whether C．though D．if【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】这篇短文讲述了一个感人的故事．一位老乞丐弄丢了给妻子买药的钱，作者从他的言谈中感受到他很焦急．于是，作者把自己的钱丢在地上并捡起来给他．一个星期后，老人背着沉重的包，来感谢作者的善举，因为他没有钱还给作者，只好把他走家串户乞讨来的米送给作者．他相信：俗语说，吃百家饭的孩子会长得更强壮．【解答过程】31．答案：C．考查动词及语境理解，made制作，lent借，seen看见，dropped丢失，根据下文：I lost it just now．我刚才丢失的钱？这里it指代上文some money，about fifty yuan．由此可以推断出：你在这附近有没有看到大约五十元的钱？故选：C．32．答案：D．考查动词词组及语境理解，looked for寻找，paid for支付，left for动身去，waited for 等待，根据上文一位老乞丐提出的一个问题：Have you seen some money，about fifty yuan，around here？以及下文"我"的回答：Sorry，I haven't．可知这里"他看着我，等待我的回答．"故选：D．33．答案：C．考查疑问词及语境理解，how怎样，which哪一个，what什么，why为什么，根据语境可知：这位老乞丐弄丢了大约50元的钱．结合下文可知：他很需要这笔钱．由此可以推断出：钱在哪儿呢？我现在应该做什么呢？what充当do的宾语，故选：C．34．答案：A．考查形容词及语境理解，worried焦急的，bored厌烦的，interested感兴趣的，relaxed 轻松的，根据上文可知：这位老乞丐弄丢了大约50元的钱，他很需要这笔钱．结合下文可知他的妻子生病了．由此可以推断出："我"能感受到他很焦急．故选：A．35．答案：B．考查动词及语境理解，pushed推，passed传递，led带领，threw扔，根据上文可知：我拿出一张五十元纸币丢在地上！这儿，钱在这儿！我把它捡起来．下文应该是：我把钱递给他．考查词组pass sth．to sb．故选：B．36．答案：A．考查副词及语境理解，carefully仔细地，easily容易地，carelessly粗心地，hardly几乎不，根据上文可知：个星期后，在一个下雪的下午，我听到有人在敲门，是那老乞丐，肩上背着一个沉重的包．以及下文可知：这袋米是老人走家串户乞讨来的．由此可以推断出：他小心地放下这个沉重的包，故选：A．37．答案：D．考查名词及语境理解，food食物，drink饮料，cloth布，money钱，根据上文可知："我"把拿邮购一张50元的钞票丢在地上．结合这里：这位老乞丐丢的50元是零钱．故选：D．38．答案：B．考查形容词及语境理解，well健康的，sick生病的，busy繁忙的，free空闲的，根据下文可知：这位老乞丐需要这笔钱给她妻子买药．由此可以推断出：他的妻子生病了．故选：B．39．答案：C．考查名词及语境理解，cuteness可爱，illness疾病，kindness善行，sadness悲伤，上文介绍了"我"的善举．结合这里：这位老乞丐走家串户要来的大米来报答"我"的善行．故选：C．40．答案：D．考查连词及语境理解，before在…以前，whether是否，though尽管，if如果，根据上句：俗语说，'吃百家饭的孩子会长得更强壮．'结合下文：如果你喜欢它的话，我会很高兴．故选：D．【总结归纳】完形填空是以阅读为形式，以上下文为线索，要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的．V.阅读理解（计10分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示．（计5分）41．（5分）There are twenty seven bridges over the River Thames．And the Tower Bridge is the first bridge you have to pass if you go to London from the sea．It is close to the Tower of London，from which it got its name．It is a symbol （象征）of London．The Tower Bridge was set up over the River Thames in London in 1894and is one of the finest and most famous bridges in the world．It is the only bridge over the Thames that can be raised and opened in the middle．The middle part can be raised to let the huge ships pass．It used to be raised about 50times a day，but now it is raised only 4to 5times a week．If you are lucky enough to see the bridge with its two arms open high in the air，you will never forget it．The Tower Bridge stands just on the south side of the Tower of London．People often think they are of the same age．But in fact，the Tower of London was built a thousand years ago，while the Tower Bridge only has a history of over one hundred years．The Tower Bridge was first painted chocolate brown．Then in 1977，it was painted red，white and blue．Its picture also appeared in the opening of the 2012Summer Olympic Games held in London．So come to visit the famous bridge．You are sure to have a wonderful experience．41．The color of the Tower Bridge hasn't changed for more than a hundred years．B42．In 1894，the Tower Bridge was built in London．A43．The Tower of London has a much longer history than the Tower Bridge．A44．The Tower Bridge is now raised less often than in the past．A45．This passage means to introduce the Tower of London．B．【知识考点】史地常识类阅读；判断推理；阅读判断题．【思路分析】本文主要向我们介绍了伦敦泰晤士河上的桥梁之一：塔桥（在英国伦敦泰晤士河上的两端各有一塔）．文章具体介绍了它的建造时间，地理位置，及特点等．【解答过程】41 B 细节理解题：根据第四段The Tower Bridge was first painted chocolate brown．Then in 1977，it was painted red，white and blue塔桥首先被涂上了巧克力棕色，然后在1977年，它被涂成红色，白色和蓝色．它是1894年建造的，故本题错误．42 A 细节理解题：根据第二段The Tower Bridge was set up over the River Thames in London in 1894塔桥于1894在伦敦泰晤士河上建立起来．故本题正确．43 A 细节理解题：根据第三段But in fact，the Tower of London was built a thousand years ago，while the Tower Bridge only has a history of over one hundred years．但事实上，伦敦塔建于一千年前，而塔桥只有超过一百年的历史．故本题正确．44 A 细节理解题：根据第二段It used to be raised about 50 times a day，but now it is raised only 4to 5times a week过去一天提高约50次，而现在一周只4到5次．故本题正确．45 B 大意理解题：根据第一段And the Tower Bridge is the first bridge you have to pass if you go to London from the sea如果你从海上去伦敦，塔桥是你必须经过的第一座桥．文章具体介绍了它的建造时间，地理位置，及特点等．故本题错误．【总结归纳】对考生提出以下几方面要求：1．不但要求掌握所读材料的主旨大意、中心思想，而且要求掌握文章中的详细事实与细节．2．不但要求对于具体事实情节的理解，而且要求对其抽象含义的理解，既要理解字面意思，又要理解其深层含义，包括作者的态度、观点、意图等．3．既要求理解文章中某句、某段的含义及全文的逻辑关系，又要求根据其含义及逻辑关系进行判断和推理．4．既要求考生能够运用材料中的信息去理解、分析问题；又要求考生能运用中学生应有的生活常识去分析、理解问题．第二节：阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题所提问或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案．（计15分）46．（4.5分）Li Chunlin，a farmer，used to live in a poor village in the north of Shaanxi．In the 1980s，he went to Shenzhen to make a living with his wife．Years later，they became rich and returned to their hometown．To their surprise，the land around the village was covered with sand．That made them feel sad．After thinking carefully，Li and his wife made up their minds to fight against the sands．They bought thousands of young trees and planted them around the village．However，only a few survived。

湖北省武汉市2016年中考英语真题(含答案)

湖北省武汉市2016年中考英语真题(含答案)

2016年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________1．- Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?- ________, but my mother is ill.A．I don't care B．It's very nice of youC．Of course not D．My pleasure2．—Who is that lady?—She's Miss Green. She _______ us music, and she is so good.A．taught B．teaches C．will teach D．is teaching 3．—Sorry, Tom. I can't find the book you ______ me.—It's OK. I don't need it any more.A．lend B．have lent C．will lend D．lent4．I don't feel very well, Jack. I'm afraid you ______ me your cold.A．give B．had given C．have given D．would give 5．- What's the matter, Jenny?- ______ something wrong with my bike.A．It is B．There is C．I have D．It has 6．—I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.—______.A．Oh, that's nice of you B．Enjoy yourselfC．Well done D．Glad to hear that7．- I think students can have mobile phones to help with their studies.- _______. They often use them to play games.A．I think so B．I don't agreeC．No problem D．That's a good idea8．- There're four bedrooms in the house _______ with its own shower.- That's what I want. I've got a few kids.A．either B．neither C．each D．none 9．—Come home before dinner time, Peter!—I ______, Mom.A．promise B．guess C．wish D．admire10．Are you alone? I just want a ______ word with you.A．single B．new C．private D．certain11．—Look, the boss is very angry with Alex.—Well, he came late again. But that's no ______ to shout at him.A．problem B．lesson C．excuse D．reason12．—Her father tried to ______ that nothing unusual had happened.—In fact, it was not serious.A．imagine B．pretend C．mean D．warn13．—Why did she ______ your invitation?—Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.A．turn down B．put away C．look up D．hand in14．- I still haven't found my pet dog.-I'm sorry to hear that. You______ be very sad.A．can B．should C．must D．will15．—What did the teacher say to you?—He asked me ______.A．why I look unhappy then B．when did I go home last nightC．how could I solve the problem D．if I had got everything ready二、完形填空16．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2016年北京市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2016年北京市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2016年北京市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）听力理解（共30分）一．听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每题1分）1．2．3．4．5．二．听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请听一段对话，完成第6至7小题．6．What does the man want to buy？A．A coat．B．A T﹣shirt．C．A jacket．7．What color does the man like？A．Red．B．White．C．Blue．请听一段对话，完成第8至9小题．8．How old is the girl's brother？A．Eight．B．Nine．C．Ten．9．What does the girl's dad do？A．A history teacher．B．A taxi driver．C．A fire fighter．请听一段对话，完成第10至11小题．10．What sport did the boy do last week？A．Baseball．B．Ping﹣Pong．C．V olleyball．11．When will the speakers go to the sports center？A．Next Monday．B．Next Tuesday．C．Next Thursday．请听一段对话，完成第12至13小题．12．What does the boy think of the Super Summer Camp？A．He doesn't like it．B．He thinks it's good．C．He doesn't care about it．13．What can we learn from the conversation？A．The girl wants to join the camp．B．The boy's parents will go swimming．C．The boy is good at playing basketball．请听一段对话，完成第14至15小题．14．What can make Dad feel younger？A．Making a meal．B．Playing a game．C．Reading a book．15．What is the speaker mainly talking about？A．Where to spend Father's Day．B．How to choose a good gift for Dad．C．What to do with Dad on Father's Dad．三．听对话，记录关键信息。

2016年山西省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2016年山西省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2016年山西省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析第Ⅰ卷（共70分）Ⅰ．情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话．请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．2．3．4．5．Ⅱ．对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题．请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．6．A．Sally．B．Linda．C．Nobody．7．A．Lovely．B．Colorful．C．expensive．8．A．Watching TV．B．Writing a report．C．Reading a newapaper．9．A．In the restaurant．B．On the bus．C．At the market．10．A．Singing is more important．B．Cool singers must sing better．C．She doesn't mind the singers'looks at all．Ⅲ．语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）这一大题你将听到一篇短文．请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．Why did Susie want to learn to play the piano？A．Because she liked to do something difficult．B．Because she wanted to play it with her sister．C．Because she thought the piano music was beautiful．12．How did Susie show her mom that she was ready for piano lessons？A．By helping her mom do housework．B．By reading a piano book every day．C．By hearing her sister play the piano．13．How did Susie feel in her first piano lesson？A．Excited and tired．B．Happy and nervous．C．Surprised and sad．14．What was Susie going to do after school the next day？A．To do her homework．B．To play balls outside．C．To practice the piano．15．What did Susie's mom want to tell Susie？A．She should keep her promise．B．She must learn from her elder sister．C．She could have fun before doing her work．Ⅳ．单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．During the next few days，I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie．I really need to relax．（）A．meal B．sleep C．rest17．Confucius （孔子）is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _______ to others first．（）A．similar B．kind C．important18．In our life，we need to _______ those people who help us，such as our parents，teachers and friends．（）A．thank B．remind C．teach19．I am really proud of my group _______ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together．How important the group work is!（）A．because B．though C．unless20．﹣Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books．﹣That's too bad．Everyone _______ be a book lover．Reading is more enjoyable．（）A．may B．should C．would21．The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need，fresh air，clean water and so on．It's our duty to protect it．（）A．who B．that C．where22．Pandas are much﹣loved around the world．Unluckily，there aren't many pandas left and they're_______ now．So we must save them．（）A．in order B．in danger C．in need23．﹣Song Joong﹣ki is a movie star in Asia now．﹣That's true．He was once an excellent skater but had to _______ skating because of an accident．（）A．give up B．go on C．take up24．﹣How was your life in England？﹣Quite different from here．_______，people there drink tea with milk．（）A．In my opinion B．To my surprise C．At the beginning25．﹣I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland．Can you guess _______？﹣I've no idea．But it can't be cheap．I've heard everything is very expensive．（）A．how I came back homeB．how many days I stayed thereC．how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toyV．补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．选项中有两项为多余项．（Jack and Tom are talking at break．）Jack：Hi，TomTom：Hi，Jack．（26）Jack：I'm reading an article about Kobe Bryant．You know he has left NBA because of age and injuries．Tom：（27）His leaving made all his fans sad，including me．He is one of the greatest players in NBA．Jack：That's true．He has won first NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals．Tom：He is a real basketball hero．（28）Jack：Yes．He often started to practice as early as 5a．m．Tom：He has a real love for basketball．We should do things like him．Jack：（29）Nobody can succeed easily unless he works hard．Tom：Bryant can have some time to relax now．Jack：You're right．Oh，it's time for class．（30）Bye．Tom：Me too．Bye．Ⅵ．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．The world needs love and many people need our help．Several years ago，my teachers asked me to take part in a program that helps those who are （31）．Each week，I spend an hour in the classroom helping with schoolwork，art project，games and other （32），including eating．My mother is a teacher，so I am used to helping children；however，I found that working with children with special needs would（33）my life forever．At first，I thought it would be（34）to be with the children who are so different，but gradually I found there's something special about these students．So there was no need to worry about it．Each Thursday I was welcomed by the smiling faces of Thomas，Joey and Missy．Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair．He communicates with simple words （35）yes or no．Joey，a deaf girl，always welcomed me with a big smile．Missy was born with a kind of （36）and it makes her really small for her age．In a normal classroom，it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil，speaking （37），or making unnecessary noises．However，here，shouts，cries，and other noises are （38）．They're signs of excitement and different ways of communicating．Working with children with special needs has changed my life．It has made me（39）others'needs．One of my teachers believes that we should be part of something bigger than （40）．I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children．I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference．31．A．uneducated B．homeless C．disabled32．A．courses B．competitions C．activities33．A．change B．waste C．save34．A．nervous B．relaxing C．lively35．A．except B．like C．against36．A．ability B．illness C．habit37．A．clearly B．politely C．loudly38．A．mentioned B．stopped C．encouraged39．A．refuse B．notice C．influence40．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves．Ⅶ．阅读理解（一）（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（A）Emma has just finished travelling alone in Europe．Are you interested in her journey？Let's read some of her travel diaries．41．Emma was looking forward to this travel because．A．she had never taken a train ride beforeB．she could do anything she liked on the journeyC．she hoped to keep herself away from the busy life42．From the passage，we can know Salzburg is a great place for．A．enjoying classical music B．buying children's books C．visiting history museums 43．In Amsterdam，she．A．climbed the beautiful mountainsB．traveled along the river in a boatC．wrote some postcards in her hotel44．She didn't need to worry about her safety in Copenhagen because．A．there was very little crime thereB．the city was full of friendly peopleC．she thought she was careful enough．（B）When I opened my e﹣mail the other day，Rachel，a pretty woman，appeared on my computer screen．She greeted me by name and started talking happily．Sometimes she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss．It was cool，right？In fact，she was reading to me an e﹣mail from my brother John．Rachel could be there because of a new technology called Facemail lets you send in a funny way．By using it，your e﹣mails can be read to the receiver by an attractive person or by a clown．You can download the software atwww．Facemail．comwithout paying．Facemail faces are lively and they can simulate theemotions that you put in you text．For example，type in，and Rachel blows a kiss．LifeFX，the company that developed the Facemail，is sure there arewide business uses．Why is e﹣business not so popular now？One of thereasons is that buying online has no human touch．But if you go to theNike website，and the famous basketball star Michael Jordan greets youby name，serves you，and personally closes the sale，won't you be happy？Also，if mom can't be home when kids get back from school，she canleave a note with a voice and picture on the screen to tell them what there is to eat．It's true that Facemail makes life easy and fun，but it should be used with care．The clown looks lively and funny at first．But if you choose the clown，put a few rude words in an e﹣mail and add some angry emotions，you've got a Psycho mail．46．In fact，who is Rachel？A．She is a pretty actress．B．She is John's girlfriend．C．She is not a real person．47．What is the main advantage of Facemail？A．You don't need to pay for it．B．E﹣mail can be attractive in a more lovely way．C．You can ask a beautiful woman to read the e﹣mail to you．48．What does the underlined expression"closes the sale"probably mean？A．停止营业B．达成交易C．取消折扣49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．You should't choose a clown．B．Facemail can be widely used in business．C．Mom can show her kids how to cook by Facemail．50．What is the writer's attitude（态度）towards Facemail？A．He thinks it's a danger to the Internet．B．He thinks it needs further improvement．C．He thinks it's a cool and funny technology．（C）Let children learn to judge（判断）their own work．A child doesn't learn to talk by being corrected all the time．If he is corrected too much，he will stop talking．He notices a thousand times a day the differencesbetween the language he uses and the language others use．Little by little，he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people's．In the same way，children learn to do all the other things without being taught﹣to walk，run，climb or ride a bicycle．They compare their performances with those of more skilled people，and slowly make the changes．But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them himself．We do it all for him．We thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him，to correct it unless he has made to．Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher．Let him work out with the help of other children if he wants it．If it is a matter in math or science，give him the answer book．Let him correct his own papers．Why should we teachers waste time on such daily work？Our job should be to help the children when theytell us that he can't find the way to get the right answer．Let the children learn what all educated persons must learn，how to measure（估量）their own understanding，how to know what they know or do not know．Let them get on with this job in their ways．School teachers can offerhelp if they ask for it．Some parents and teachers are worried that thechildren might fail to learn something that they will need to get in theworld．Don't worry!If it is important，they will go out into the world andlearn it．51．According to the passage，the best way for children to learn things is by．A．being always correctedB．following adult's adviceC．doing as other people do52．The writer thinks teachers in school should．A．encourage students to learn from each otherB．teach students how to get the answers directlyC．tell students what is wrong as often as possible53．The underlined sentence in the third paragraph means．A．teachers can't correct students'papersB．teachers needn't waste time teaching students in classC．teachers should help students improve their learning ability54．We can infer（推断）that from the passage．A．studentscan face any challenge easilyB．studentscan learn a lot in the real lifeC．studentscan grow up without others'help55．The best title of the passage may be．A．Let Us Teachers Stop WorkingB．Let Children Learn by ThemselvesC．Let Parents Understand Their Kids．第Ⅱ卷（共50分）Ⅷ．听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文．请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上．每空一词．Ⅸ．阅读理解（二）（每小题2分，共20分）根据短文内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（A）Recently，a very simple question became widely spread online：what China should be proud of？（61）Lanlan，whose real name is Negar Kordi，is from Canada．She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University．Now she has 120，000fans on the Internet and the number is still growing．Lanlan loves China and Chinese．（62）And that's why she is so well received among Chinese net friends．The following is china in her eyes．"It is the easiest country in which to find a job．If you are not too lazy，it is really very simple to find a job in China．I believe there're more job chances here than in any other country in the wold．""（63）About 400million Chinese are studying English．If they can speak good English in the future，China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non﹣English speaking country．""The speed of Chinese trains is fast．From Ningbo to Beijing，the train runs 1，365kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595yuan．""Its public security is great．（64）I have travelled in many countries，and I think China really is very safe．""There are much more things China should be proud of．Many Chinese people often criticize（批评）China．At first，I believed that they didn't like china or that they loved western countries．But later，I realized that they just set a very high standard for China．（65）China must be much better than other countries．"（B）阅读下面图文，简要回答所给问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上．According to new research，recently，some terrible events thatteachers were abused（辱骂）on somewebsites by students happened in theUK．It had a bad influence on schoolsand the society．The British TeachingUnion did a survey of 7，500teachers．We can get someinformation from the following data（数据）and know how the teachers whowere abused dealt with the problem．You know teachers are oftendestroyed by the terrible abuse．Somehave lost their confidence to teach and have left school．The survey showed many of the bad comments related to teachers'looks，abilities and behaviors．We've got another data from it．It SHOWS the bad comments were made by not only students but their parents．Please look at the following chart．It is clear that we should take some methods to protect teachers from the abuse．We think that the way to solve the problem is the better understanding among teachers，students and parents．Besides good communication，respecting（尊敬）each other is very important．If so，they can get on well with each other．66．What result did these terrible events lead to according to the passage？67．From Chart One，how did 50% of the teachers deal with the abuse？68．What percent of the bad comments were made by parents in total？69．What is the way to solve the abuse problem according to the passage？70．After reading the passage，what do you think of this kind of social phenomenon（现象）？．X．词语运用（每小题1分，共10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上．方框中有两个词是多余项．As a child，I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others．I still remember it was an early autumn．Some （71）started to turn yellow and weather became cool．One day，as I was getting ready for school，my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest （背心）instead of（72）．At that time，I was getting to have a （73）size than my father，so when I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe!I realized that it was a small mistake which （74）by my mother，but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry．My mother said sorry with a smile，but I shouted at her （75）thinking much，I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it．I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house （76）my mother could stop me．Later，my mother shared her bad feelings with my father，"See what your son has done．"Instead of scold（责备）or beat me，my father （77）asked my mother to mend the vest．Later when my mother told me about my father's response，I felt ashamed（惭愧的）of my bad behavior．My father's gentle kindness （78）me a lesson which I would never forget．On that day，I decided not to let anger（79）me any longer．Of course，there are times when I am angry．However，whenever that happens，I （80）to remember my father's vest．It always reminds me to think about others'feelings when I get angry．Ⅺ．书面表达（共15分）向他人表达善意并帮助他人体现了一个人良好的品格．当你向被人表达善意并给他人提供帮助时，你希望得到回报（repay）吗？针对这一话题，九年级六班的同学们展开了辩论．假设你是正方或反方的一员，请围绕你的观点，结合自己的亲身经历，说出2至3条理由来说服同学们（只需选择一方观点表达即可）．要求：1．词数不少于80词；2．文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名．When I show kindness and help others，I参考答案与解析Ⅰ．情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）【答案】略Ⅱ．对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）【答案】略Ⅲ．语篇理解（每小题5分，共5分）【答案】略Ⅳ．单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．During the next few days，I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie．I really need to relax．（）A．meal B．sleep C．rest【知识考点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】在接下来的几天里，我决定好好休息一下，散散步或看看电影．我真的需要放松．【解答过程】答案：C．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：一餐；B：睡眠；C：休息；根据语境推测句意是"在接下来的几天里，我决定好好休息一下，散散步，看看电影．我真的需要放松．"，由此判断句子中缺少"休息"一词，have a good rest为固定短语，好好休息．故答案为C．【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．17．Confucius （孔子）is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _______ to others first．（）A．similar B．kind C．important【知识考点】形容词词义辨析．【思路分析】孔子在许多西方国家也很著名因为他教育人们首先要善待别人．【解答过程】答案：B．首先明确选项中形容词的意思，A：相似的；B：友好的；C：重要的；根据语境推测句意是"孔子在许多西方国家也很著名因为他教育人们首先要善待别人"，由此判断句子中缺少"善良的；友好的"一词，故答案为B．【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．18．In our life，we need to _______ those people who help us，such as our parents，teachers and friends．（）A．thank B．remind C．teach【知识考点】动词词义辨析．【思路分析】在生活中，我们需要去感激那些帮助我们的人，例如我们的父母、老师和朋友．【解答过程】答案：A．首先明确选项中动词的意思，A：感激；B：（使）想起；C：教；根据语境推测句意是"在生活中，我们需要去感恩那些帮助我们的人，例如我们的父母、老师和朋友．"，由此判断句子中缺少"感恩"一词，故答案为A．【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．19．I am really proud of my group _______ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together．How important the group work is!（）A．because B．though C．unless【知识考点】从属连词．【思路分析】我真的为我的集体感到自豪，因为我们总是在一起讨论和分享学习的秘诀．团体合作是多么重要啊！【解答过程】答案：A；根据句意"我真的为我的集体感到自豪"和"我们总是在一起讨论和分享学习的秘诀．"，可知后者是前者的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句；故选A【总结归纳】做这种题时，首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围﹣﹣连词；其次根据句意确定连词；再次根据选项中的连词意思即可确定答案．20．﹣Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books．﹣That's too bad．Everyone _______ be a book lover．Reading is more enjoyable．（）A．may B．should C．would【知识考点】情态动词．【思路分析】﹣﹣许多人整天玩手机而不是看书．﹣﹣这太糟糕了．每个人都应该是一个爱书者．阅读更有趣．【解答过程】答案：B．may，可能，也许；should 表义务，意为"应该"（某件事宜于做），用于各种人称；would将要，一种更委婉的说法．根据Everyone _______ be a book lover，可知这里是说每个人都应该是一个爱书者，表示某件事宜于做，所以这里用should．故选B．【总结归纳】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．21．The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need，fresh air，clean water and so on．It's our duty to protect it．（）A．who B．that C．where【知识考点】关系代词．【思路分析】地球是一颗行星，它提供我们所需要的一切：新鲜的空气、干净的水等．保护地球是我们的义务．【解答过程】答案：B．首先分析句子结构，本句中的_______ provides us with everything we need在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the planet 指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which，故选B．【总结归纳】完成定语从句的关键是分析先行词指人还是指物及其在定语从句中做什么句子成分．22．Pandas are much﹣loved around the world．Unluckily，there aren't many pandas left and they're_______ now．So we must save them．（）A．in order B．in danger C．in need【知识考点】介词短语．【思路分析】熊猫受到全世界人们的喜爱．不幸的是，剩下的熊猫不多了，他们现在面临濒危，所以我们必须拯救大熊猫．【解答过程】答案：B．首先明确选项中介词短语的意思，A：井然有序；B：濒危；C：在急需中；根据语境推测句意是"熊猫受到全世界人们的喜爱．不幸的是，剩下的熊猫不多了，他们现在面临濒危，所以我们必须拯救大熊猫．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：濒危in danger，故答案为B．【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．23．﹣Song Joong﹣ki is a movie star in Asia now．﹣That's true．He was once an excellent skater but had to _______ skating because of an accident．（）A．give up B．go on C．take up【知识考点】动词短语．【思路分析】﹣﹣宋仲基现在是亚洲一个电影明星．﹣﹣是真的．他曾经是一名出色的滑冰者，但是由于一场意外不得不放弃滑冰．【解答过程】答案：A．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：放弃；B：继续；C：占用（时间或空间）；根据because of an accident推测答语的句意是"是真的．他曾经是一名出色的滑冰者，但是由于一场意外不得不放弃滑冰．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：放弃，故答案为A．【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．24．﹣How was your life in England？﹣Quite different from here．_______，people there drink tea with milk．（）A．In my opinion B．To my surprise C．At the beginning【知识考点】介词短语．【思路分析】﹣﹣你在英国的生活怎么样？﹣﹣与这里很不不同．令我感到吃惊的是，那里的人喝茶在里面加牛奶．【解答过程】答案：B．首先明确选项中介词短语的意思，A：在我看来；B：令我感到吃惊的是；C：一开始；根据语境推测句意是"与这里很不不同．令我感到吃惊的是，那里的人喝茶在里面加牛奶．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：to my surprise，故答案为B．【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．25．﹣I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland．Can you guess _______？﹣I've no idea．But it can't be cheap．I've heard everything is very expensive．（）A．how I came back homeB．how many days I stayed thereC．how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy【知识考点】宾语从句．【思路分析】﹣﹣我刚从上海迪斯尼乐园回来．你能猜一下买米老鼠玩具我花了多少钱？﹣﹣我不知道．但它不可能便宜．我听说所有的东西都很贵．【解答过程】答案：C．根据Can you guess？再结合选项，可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语．再根据But it can't be cheap．I've heard everything is very expensive．可知这里谈论的是有关价格方面的，询问价格应该用how much．故选：C．【总结归纳】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键．V．补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．选项中有两项为多余项．（Jack and Tom are talking at break．）Jack：Hi，TomTom：Hi，Jack．（26）Jack：I'm reading an article about Kobe Bryant．You know he has left NBA because of age and injuries．Tom：（27）His leaving made all his fans sad，including me．He is one of the greatest players in NBA．Jack：That's true．He has won first NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals．Tom：He is a real basketball hero．（28）Jack：Yes．He often started to practice as early as 5a．m．Tom：He has a real love for basketball．We should do things like him．Jack：（29）Nobody can succeed easily unless he works hard．Tom：Bryant can have some time to relax now．Jack：You're right．Oh，it's time for class．（30）Bye．Tom：Me too．Bye．【知识考点】补全对话．【思路分析】这是一篇Jack和Tom在课间休息时的对话，主要谈论的是Jack正在读的一篇关于Kobe Bryant的文章．全文翻译如下：（杰克和汤姆在课间休息时交谈）．Jack：你好，汤姆．Tom：你好，杰克，你正在读什么？Jack：我正在读一篇关于Kobe Bryant的文章．你知道由于年龄和伤病他已经离开NBA了．Tom：太遗憾了．他的离开使得爱他的球迷非常悲伤，包括我．他在NBA是最伟大的球员之一．Jack：那是真的，他已获得第一个NBA冠军和两次获得奥运会金牌．Tom：他是一个真正的篮球英雄，你知道他工作起来非常卖力吗？Jack：是的，他经常早晨5点就开始练习．Tom：他真正的喜欢篮球运动．我们做事就应该和他一样．Jack：我非常赞同你，没有人能轻易成功如果他不努力工作．Tom：现在Bryant能有时间去放松了．Jack：你说的对，奥，到上课时间了，和你谈话真愉快，再见．Tom：我也是，再见．【解答过程】26．E 根据Jack：I'm reading an article about Kobe Bryant．这句的意思是"我正在读一篇关于Kobe Bryant的文章，上面肯定是问话，问What are you reading？（意思是你真在读什么？）故选E．27．A 根据You know he has left NBA because of age and injuries．这句的意思是你知道他离开NBA 是因为年龄和受伤．所以Tom回答What a pity 太遗憾了，故选A．28．G根据Jack：Yes．He often started to practice as early as 5a．m．这句话是回答的一般疑问句，这句的意思是"是的，他经常早晨5点就开始练习．故上面肯定是问句，问Do you know how hard he was working？（你知道他是多么努力的工作吗？）故选G．29．B 根据Nobody can succeed easily unless he works hard的意思是没有人能轻易成功，除非他努力工作可知Jack肯定非常赞同他的看法（I quite agree）故选B．30．D 根据You're right．Oh，it's time for class的意思是你是正确的，奥，到上课时间了，那后面自然就是和你谈话真愉快来结束对话．故选D．【总结归纳】认真阅读试题背景，了解阅读材料的背景，话题，或主题，是完成此篇对话的关键所在．Ⅵ．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．The world needs love and many people need our help．Several years ago，my teachers asked me to take part in a program that helps those who are （31）．Each week，I spend an hour in the classroom helping with schoolwork，art project，games and other （32），including eating．My mother is a teacher，so I am used to helping children；however，I found that working with children with special needs would（33）my life forever．At first，I thought it would be（34）to be with the children who are so different，but gradually I found there's something special about these students．So there was no need to worry about it．Each Thursday I was welcomed by the smiling faces of Thomas，Joey and Missy．Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair．He communicates with simple words （35）yes or no．Joey，a deaf girl，always welcomed me with a big smile．Missy was born with a kind of （36）and it makes her really small for her age．In a normal classroom，it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil，speaking （37），or making unnecessary noises．However，here，shouts，cries，and other noises are （38）．They're signs of excitement and different ways of communicating．Working with children with special needs has changed my life．It has made me（39）others'needs．One of my teachers believes that we should be part of something bigger than （40）．I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children．I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference．31．A．uneducated B．homeless C．disabled32．A．courses B．competitions C．activities33．A．change B．waste C．save34．A．nervous B．relaxing C．lively35．A．except B．like C．against36．A．ability B．illness C．habit37．A．clearly B．politely C．loudly38．A．mentioned B．stopped C．encouraged39．A．refuse B．notice C．influence40．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves．【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】本文是一篇记叙文．这个世界需要爱并且许多人需要帮助．几年前，我的老师叫我参加一个节目，这个节目就是去帮助那些残疾人．每个星期，我都花费一个小时在教室里帮助他们学功课，艺术项目，游戏和其它的活动，包括吃饭．我的妈妈是个老师，因此我习惯了帮助孩子；然而，我发现与这些特殊的孩子在一起将永远改变我的生活．起先，我想与这些不同的孩子在一起我会紧张，但是我逐渐的发现这些孩子有一些特殊的东西，因此没有必要担心，每个星期托马斯，乔伊，米西都面带微笑的欢迎我，托马斯不得不坐在轮椅上．他用像yes或no这样简单的单词交流．乔伊，是一个聋女，总是面带灿烂的微笑欢迎我，米西出生就有病，这看上去要比她的年龄小，在正常的课堂上，经常听到老师安慰孩子要轻敲铅笔，大声回答，少制造没有必要的噪音．然而，在这儿，大声喊，哭，和其它的噪音是被鼓励的．它们是兴奋的标志和不同的交流方式．。

山东省威海市2016年中考英语试题(PDF版,含答案)

山东省威海市2016年中考英语试题(PDF版,含答案)
-・
Desircc’ s mother wroto thc mcssagc and thcir addrcss on a
snlall piOco of papcr Thcn thcy wcnt to a storO to buy a balloon. DcsircO lookod quiokly at tlte balloons and sald, “ That on。 !The ono w“ h tho mermaid(美 人 鱼 )!”
B.the stongest C.me c1。vcrcst m(∞ 山lg_June 23rd.Isthat OK for you?
will make its own cncrgy In most buildings,on~the top
r has ar。 of(屋 顶 ).In Fishcr’ s buildi吧 ,caoh a。 n。 。
从每 小题
A、 B、
archtect(建 筑 师 )D狎 id
Fishcr has an al〗
Fishcr wan“ to change曲 at.
1azing idea.Hc wmts to makc昼止st0丑
A,a
B.m
C.the
2.-V`h.ogc bike is this?
buildIngs that Changc shapc.Eac.h noor will m。 ve around slow0 ThC no。 rs will move at dim。 rcnt spCCds.BcOausc of this,the shape of thc buildmg is always ohanging.‘ Thesc
r will 。 havc its own roof.The roofs caoh hwc solar pancls(太 阳能 板 ).Thls means a lot morc solar cne名 y.Also,maohmes

2016年河北省中考英语试卷带答案(word编辑版)

2016年河北省中考英语试卷带答案(word编辑版)

2016年河北省中考英语试卷听力部分（第一节）I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息．（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1．（1分）（2016•河北）A．priceB．palaceC．practice．2．（1分）（2016•河北）A.3：15B.3：45C.4：15．3．（1分）（2016•河北）A．take a walkB．read a bookC．give a talk．4．（1分）（2016•河北）A．He loves mathB．He hates math．C．He teachers math．5．（1分）（2016•河北）A．The speaker is sad about the news．B．The speaker is surprised at the newsC．The speaker is angry about the news．II听句子，选出该句的最佳答语．（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6．（1分）（2016•河北）A．This is Bob Smith．B．Hold on，please．C．I'll ring him later．7．（1分）（2016•河北）A．I feel relaxedB．I eat mea1．C．I like to exercise．8．（1分）（2016•河北）A．Thanks a lot．B．Nice to meet you．C．Take it easy．9．（1分）（2016•河北）A．Let me try．B．Yes，please．C．That's right．10．（1分）（2016•河北）A．You're welcome．B．Surely you on do it．C．Sony，but I'm busy now．III、听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8分）11．（3分）（2016•河北）11．12．13．A．Rainy．B．Sunny．C．Snowy．14．（2分）（2016•河北）14．A．Read Page 10．B．Copy a text．C．Write a diary．15．A．By Monday．B．By Tuesday．C．By Wednesday．16．（3分）（2016•河北）16．A．＄200．B．＄300．C．＄500．17．A．A light computer．B．A heavy computer．C．A big computer．18．A．Black．B．Red．C．Blue．N.听短文和问题，选择正确答案．（共2小题，每小题3分，计7分）19．（3分）（2016•河北）19．What competition did Tony's sister win？A．A painting competition．B．A singing competition．C．A writing competition20．Who is playing with toys in the picture？A．Tony．B．Cindy's friend．C．Cindy's brother．21．Which is right about Cindy？A．She is lazy．B．She is shy．C．She is serious．22．（4分）（2016•河北）22．Why do people have Buy Nothing Day？A．They buy too much．B．They make gifts together．C．They have no money．23．When is Buy Nothing Day？A．November 29．B．November 25．C．November 1924．How do some people celebrate the day？A．Do sports and watch TV．B．Watch TV and read storiesC．Read stories and do sports25．Who had a party in New York？A．Parents．B．Teachers．C．High school students．V.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）选出可以填入空白的最佳选项26．（1分）（2016•河北）I have _______ pet cat．It is so cute．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填27．（1分）（2016•河北）Thanks for inviting _______ to dinner，Nancy．I really enjoyed it．（）A．her B．him C．you D．me28．（1分）（2016•河北）Class，let’s see who can spell most words _______ these letters．（）A．at B．into C．on D．with29．（1分）（2016•河北）Your _______ is very helpful．I guess I’ll take it．（）A．secret B．advice C．promise D．purpose30．（1分）（2016•河北）Victoria，hurry up!_______ we can’t arrive there on time．（）A．Or B．So C．But D．And31．（1分）（2016•河北）You bought the last ticket for the concert．How _______ you are!（）A．sweet B．lucky C．strange D．funny32．（1分）（2016•河北）Oh，no!I _______ the book in the lab．（）A．leave B．left C．will leave D．was leaving33．（1分）（2016•河北）Grandpa _______ glasses when he reads．（）A．wears B．wore C．has worn D．was wearing34．（1分）（2016•河北）The air _______ fresh after the rain．And the sky is blue．（）A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds35．（1分）（2016•河北）Just go down the road，and you _______ the library next to the bank．（）A．see B．saw C．have seen D．will see36．（1分）（2016•河北）Our team _______ another point!I’m sure we’ll win the game．（）A．will get B．has got C．is getting D．was getting37．（1分）（2016•河北）I can’t tell the exact time．My watch goes a few minutes_______．（）A．sooner B．faster C．later D．longer38．（1分）（2016•河北）Emily is glad that she _______ for her honesty at the meeting．（）A．praise B．praised C．is praised D．was praised39．（1分）（2016•河北）We need to do some research to _______ the answer．（）A．find out B．look out C．hand out D．take out40．（1分）（2016•河北）I’m planning a trip to the beach tomorrow，but still can’t decide_______．（）A．where I’m going B．how I’m goingC．why I’m planning D．when I’m planningVI.完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项．41．（10分）（2016•河北）Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world．But do you know what they can teach us？Geese（雁），for example，teach a very good lesson about （41）．In the fall，Canada geese fly to the warm south to（42）Canada’s cold winter．They lift off in no order．Yet （43）they form a V shape，with one bird leading the group．This V shape allows geese to （44）energy．When the front bird moves its wings up and down，the resulting force of the air lifts the next one．This continues down the line．The bird （45）has the hardest job．When it gets （46），it moves behind，and another bird moves into the lead．By sharing the role，the group can travel great distances．Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70percent farther without （47）than birds flying alone．During the long flying journey，geese communicate with one another．They honk（鸣叫）to（48）the birds up front to keep up the speed．They also cheer each other up （49）working toward a common goal．What have we learned from the lovely geese’s experience and skills？（50）together!Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs，we need other people．We need the spirit of teamwork!41．A．experience B．success C．friendship D．teamwork 42．A．look for B．get away from C．wait for D．walk away from 43．A．busily B．quickly C．bravely D．suddenly 44．A．save B．waste C．create D．lose 45．A．in front B．at the back C．in the middle D．on the left 46．A．bored B．tired C．hungry D．thirsty 47．A．rest B．sleep C．excuse D．result 48．A．lead B．lift C．teach D．encourage 49．A．until B．after C．while D．before 50．A．Play B．Travel C．Live D．Work．VII.阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，计30分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项．51．（10分）（2016•河北）Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own．The boy is me，six years ago when I was just 11．The car was small and simple，but in my imagination it was a high﹣speed racing car，speeding along the race road．It was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage （车库）beside our house．It meant to add something new to our home．When I watched the workman，I came up with an idea﹣﹣﹣I would build a car to drive into the garage in celebration of it．I told my mother and began with my plans．But I couldn't find the right things for making the car，so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing．My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why．I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had，rather than give up．And that's just what I did．I found small pieces of wood in my father's workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the house．When I found a small engine（发动机）from one of my old model planes，I added that．The power came from a battery（电池）I found in a box．By the time the garage was finished，so was my car．I called my family together outside the house，started the engine and put the car on the driveway．It was fast，and I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door．My family began to cheer and I smiled proudly．Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things，especially something difficult．Soon I was making plans for my next project：a robot!51．The writer was when he made the model car．A．a student B．a driverC．a workman D．an engineer52．The writer making the first planned car．A．gave up B．felt excited aboutC．was very busy D．spent several days53．To help the writer，his mother．A．explained the plan to himB．brought him to the workshopC．gave him some suggestionsD．found him some pieces of wood54．By the time the car was finished，．A．the writer thanked his motherB．the family was called togetherC．the writer put it into the houseD．the family began a new project55．What did the writer mainly tell us？A．Keep on doing things to the end．B Think hard before doing something．C．Always ask for help when in trouble．D．Try the best to find the right things to do．56．（10分）（2016•河北）Welcome to the Art Museum!You’ve just stepped into one of the world's greatest collections of art，covering centuries of human creativity from around the world．With thousands of works on Show，You may wonder how to start your visit，but we are here to help．On the back of this Visitor Guide，you’ll find directions to some must see works in our collection﹣the“don't miss”list for the Art Museum．It's a great choice to start if you are new to the museum．The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections．But because we have several buildings，the overlook（鸟瞰图）below might be helpful．Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay．56．The passage is a page from．A．a tour map．B．a newspaper．C．a visitor guide．D．a picture book．57．What can we see in the“don't miss”list for the Art Museum？A．Some free paintings．B．Some must﹣see works．C．Some new collections．D．Some museum buildings．58．How many parts does the overlook of the museum include？A．Two B．Three．C．Four．D．Five59．Which part of the museum shows Chinese art？A．The“Bridge”B．Rice Building．C．The Modern Wing．D．Mckinlock Court60．Where can we see the special artworks？A．On all floors of Rice Building．B．On the second floor of Rice Building．C．On the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building．D．On the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building．61．（10分）（2016•河北）In the eyes of many foreigners，Chinese are the best hosts （主人）and the worst guests in the world．They’re not really bad guests，but because the guest﹣host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties，it appears they are not nice guests．And western guests sometimes look rude （粗鲁的）in the eyes of Chinese guests．In China，guests are almost like gods．Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home，there is always fruit on the table for me，and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water．In the west，generally the guest is not a god．Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest．My wife’s mother，a very kind elderly Chinese lady，doesn’t smoke．When I see some of her guests smoking in her house，as a non﹣smoker，I feel unhappy．Usually I want to stop them directly，but I must realize that in China，to be a good host，she must not do that．In most North America homes，if you are a guest，and the hosts are not smokers，you should not smoke in their house．At the very least，you could ask，“Is it OK if I smoke？”“But，don’t be surprised if they say，“No，you can’t smoke．”In our culture，if you smoke in their home，you are a bad guest，but if they don’t allow you to smoke in their house，they are not a rude guest．Guests in China also have special habits．Some western people may notadapt tothese habits very soon．Thankfully my wife is Chinese，so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift．However，giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country．So，if you invite international guests to your home，don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift．In China，you probably won't need to change the guest﹣host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host，and Chinese are naturally very good hosts．If western hosts invite you to their house，try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected．61．Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the in the world．A．best B．worstC．most natural D．most difficult62．When a western guest visits a Chinese family，he often．A．buys some fruitB．feels like a godC．wants some giftsD．takes a cup of tea63．If the writer’s guests want to smoke in his house，what will he probably say？A．It’s OK if you smoke here．B．Let’s smoke together．C．Sorry，you can’t smoke here．D．Smoking is a bad habit．64．What is the meaning of the underlined phrase“adapt to”in the passage？A．think back toB．get used toC．look forward toD．keep close to65．What is the main idea of this passage？A．Foreigners should learn from Chinese．B．Hosts must do things in the guest’s way．C．Western hosts are always nice to guests．D．People should understand cultural differences．听力部分（第二节）Ⅷ听力填空（共1小题，每题1分，计5分）IX.任务型阅读（共五小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成71-75题．71．（10分）（2016•河北）Where does your food come from？How is it made？These days，many people worry about food safety．But food safety is not a new worry．In 1906，Upton Sinclair wrote the Jungle．The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago．It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared．People were so worried that the U．S．started testing food．These days，most food in the world is safe．Laws control where food comes from．They also control how food is managed and prepared．Laws are important．But it’s more important to make sure the rules are followed．A good food safety system（系统）keeps people safe．It also helps them eat healthy food．Labels（标签）on food give people important information．Then they can make good choices about their food．Although food safety systems usually work，there can be problems．Sometimes mistakes are made．For example，a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream．The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isn’t cleaned before carrying it．Other problems are not mistakes．Sometimes companies break rules to make more money．When this happens，people don’t know if their food is safe．As we all know，food is closely related to our daily life．We should take actions to make food safer！71题完成句子；72～73题简略回答问题；74题找出并写下第三段的主题句；75题将文中画线句子译成汉语．71．People were so worried about food safety that the U．S．started ．72．What can people do after reading the information on food labels？．73．When could ice cream make people sick in the example？．74．．75．．X.词语运用（共1小题，每小题5分，计5分）根据短文内容及所给提示，补充文中单词或所用单词的适当形式填空．76．（5分）（2016•河北）I organized a picnic last Sunday，I got up（76）e and called some of my closest friends．First，we decided on a good （77）p to go，and then we talked about what food to bring．Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried（78）（easy）．Everything was put into a backpack and we （79）（take）it across fields．When we finally got there，we sat down eating，and enjoyed a nice day together．And I was quite sure that food tasted much （80）（good）on a picnic than anywhere else!XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分五分，B部分15分，共计20分）A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分．将所给词汇连成句子，标点已给出，要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，每句只有一处词形变化．81．（1分）（2016•河北）picture，is，the，new，three．82．（1分）（2016•河北）it，I，yesterday，draw．83．（1分）（2016•河北）under the tree，some，there are，child．84．（1分）（2016•河北）that man，among，look at，they．85．（1分）（2016•河北）popular，a，is，sing，he．B）书面表达（计15分）86．（15分）（2016•河北）关于“说英语”问题，小华和他的英语老师Miss Wang持不同的意见，请你仔细阅读下面图中的对话内容，从中选择一个角色，按照所给的要求写一篇短文．要求：（1）用“Li Hua”或“Miss Wang”补全短文首句；（2）写出所选角色的观点，并续写理由；（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；（4）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）．参考词汇：shy，make a mistake，believe inI am．2016年河北省中考英语试卷参考答案听力部分（第一节）I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息．（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1．；2．；3．；4．；5．；II听句子，选出该句的最佳答语．（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6．；7．；8．；9．；10．；III、听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8分）11．；14．；16．；N.听短文和问题，选择正确答案．（共2小题，每小题3分，计7分）19．；22．；V.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）选出可以填入空白的最佳选项26．A；27．D；28．D；29．B；30．A；31．B；32．B；33．A；34．C；35．D；36．B；37．B；38．D；39．A；40．B；VI.完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项．41．D；B；B；A；A；B；A；D；C；D；VII.阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，计30分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项．51．A；A；C；B；A；56．C；B；D；A；B；61．A；B；C；B；D；听力部分（第二节）Ⅷ听力填空（共1小题，每题1分，计5分）66．略；略；略；略；略；IX.任务型阅读（共五小题，每小题10分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成71-75题．71．testing food/to test food；They/People can make good choices/a good choice（about their food）．；When the truck isn't cleaned/clean （before carrying it）．；Although food safety systems usually work，there can be problems．；但是确保/保证执行/遵守/法律/法规更加重要．；X.词语运用（共1小题，每小题5分，计5分）根据短文内容及所给提示，补充文中单词或所用单词的适当形式填空．76．early；place；easily；took；better；XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分五分，B部分15分，共计20分）A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分．将所给词汇连成句子，标点已给出，要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，每句只有一处词形变化．81．The third picture is new；82．I drew it yesterday；83．There are some children under the tree．；84．Look at that man among them．；85．He is a popular singer．；B）书面表达（计15分）86．；。

2016年_中考英语真题及答案

2016年_中考英语真题及答案

保密★启用前试卷类型：A 二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。

第I卷1－6页为选择题，55分；第II卷7－10页为非选择题，45分；共100分。

考试用时100分钟。

2．答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。

考试结束后，试题和答题卡一并收回。

3．第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、B、C或D）涂黑。

如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

第I卷（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ personto complete the long-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV orplaying online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following s igns means “N o climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2016年安徽中考英语真题卷含答案解析

2016年安徽中考英语真题卷含答案解析

2016年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)Ⅵ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31.—Nice to meet you,Mr.Green.I’m Sandy and this is Brad,Ken and Emily.—.A.See you laterB.You’re welcomeC.Pleased to meet you allD.You have a point there32.Cathy has such a good that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.A.sleepB.ideaC.voiceD.time33.Helen has got two brothers.of them likes chocolate,but she loves it.A.NeitherB.NoneC.EachD.Any34.When the baby dog,it was very hungry.So we gave it some food.A.is foundB.was foundC.has been foundD.will be found35.Mr.Black’s memory is getting.As a result,he often leaves his keys at home.A.olderB.poorerC.greaterD.better36.Many wild animals are,and it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.A.on dutyB.on showC.in orderD.in danger37.Please don’t make so much noise.I hear the speaker very well.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t38.—Look at the stone bridge!Do you know it was built?—In the1860s.It is quite old.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why39.Don’t hurry him.You will just have to be and wait until he finishes the work.A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous40.For our own safety,it’s important to the traffic rules on the way to school.A.followB.changeC.makeD.break41.I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon.They games with their classmates then.A.playB.will playC.are playingD.were playing42.Taking some exercise every day will fat and make you fit.A.turn toB.sell outC.burn offD.put on43.,Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes.A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Traditionally44.Our world will get better and better each of us lives a greener life.A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.until45.—I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well.—.Practice makes perfect.A.No wayB.My pleasureC.I’m afraid notD.That’s trueⅦ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

(word完整版)南京市2016年中考英语试题(含答案),推荐文档

(word完整版)南京市2016年中考英语试题(含答案),推荐文档

南京市2016年初中毕业生学业考试英语注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。

全卷满分90分。

考试时间为90分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Look at the picture. Diana is .A. the tallestB. the shortestC. taller than JennyD. shorter than David2. Helen is new here, so we know about her.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everthing3. Yingqi Bird Nest Library, the smallest library in the world, was opened to the public in Nanjing’s Huashu Village the World Reading Day this year.A. onB. inC. atD. as4. Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches. , no one was hurt.A. Luckily C. Suddenly C. Easily D. Sadly5. Can you help me those exercise books? I got a different number each time.A. carry C. move C. write D. count6. —Are you going camping this afternoon?—A typhoon is coming. I’m not sure the road to the mountains will be closed.A. whichB. whatC. whetherD. why7. It took me almost a whole day to so many emails.A. deal withB. cut inC. cheer forD. run out8. My sister is still very with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday.A. popularB. satisfiedC. honestD. angry9. —Have you read the book Jane Eyre?—Yes. It’s a famous book and really worth .A. to readB. readingC. to be readD. read10. It’s reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre in September this year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed11. Which of the following words is pronounced /geit/?A. gateB. greatC. greetD. get12. —Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute! She flowers in the garden.A. plantB. is plantingC. plantedD. was planting13. In the words unhappy and unusual, the un- means .A. veryB. mostC. notD. less14. (on the mobile phone)—Where a re you? I can’t see you here at the theatre.—. I’m just one block away.A. Good ideaB. My pleasureC. I’m comingD. Nice talking to you15. —Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane.—. I never go travelling without a book.A. You are jokingB. That’s trueC. I don’t think soD. It sounds like fun二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2016年连云港市中考英语试题及答案

2016年连云港市中考英语试题及答案

江苏省连云港市2016年高中段学校招生统一文化考试英语试题一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）从每题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

1.-Don.Guiju.i.____.firs.ma.o.Lianyungan.t.reac.th.to.o.Moun.Qomolangma.-H.i.____.A.the./B.a.theC.the.theD.a./2.-Ya.Jiashuo..____.girl.ha.wo.th.priz.o.Internationa.Maste.o.Memory.-Wow, she's great, isn't she?A.ten-year-oldB.ten-years-oldC.te.yea.oldD.te.year.old3..____.heav.th.rainstor.is.-Yes.th.tow.ha.experience.th.mos.seriou.floo.durin.th.pas.te.years.A.HowB.WhatC.Ho.aD.Wha.a4.-Shal.w.tak..car?-No.w._____.It'.onl.fiv.minutes.walk.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.couldn'ts.awar.wil.b.____.t.th.bes.singe.o.th.year--Coc.Lee.A.lentB.introducedC.donatedD.presented6.-Th.fir.____.a.aroun..a.m.loca.tim.whe.peopl.wer.celebratin.wit.fireworks.-I'.sorr.t.hea.it.A.brok.outB.ra.outC.wen.outD.pu.out7.Th.Ri.201.Olympi.torc.（火炬.bega.____.95-da.journe.i.Brazi.o.Ma.3rd.A.itB.itsC.it'sD.itself8.-It'nguage.-Yes.it'..majo.wa.o.____.fo.them.A.suggestionB.vacationC.productionmunicationst?-Yes.the.____..pla.an.di.it.A.wer.workin.outB.worke.outC.ar.workin.outD.hav.worke.out10.-Ar.yo..fa.o.th.scienc.T.sho.Supe.Brain?-Yes.I'.alway.____.b.thes.people'.grea.brainpower.A.tiredB.amazedC.boredD.satisfied11.-Wha.fil.d.yo.lik.best?-Th.Martian.I.____.show..lo.o.imagination.____.ha..sens.o.humor.A.to.…toB.neithe.…norC.eithe.…orD.no.onl.…hu.also12..____st?.Fro.Ma.24t.t.Jul.19th.A.Ho.oftenB.Ho.soonC.Ho.longD.Ho.many13.Don'.worry.Ther.i._____.wron.wit.th.T.set.It'.onl.becaus.o.powe.cut.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything14.-Wha.di.Ma.jus.sa.t.you?-He asked me _____.A.i..woul.lik.t.g.skatin.B.whe.di..bu.thi.CDC.wher..wil.spen.th.weekendD.tha..ha..goo.time15.-Wha.abou.goin.t.Shangha.Disneylan.Par.nex.month.Harry?-_____.We'l.hav..lo.o.fu.there.A.Goo.luckB.Neve.mindC.Sound.greatD.Certainl.not二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

(完整word)2016年四川成都市中考英语试题及答案(word版),推荐文档

(完整word)2016年四川成都市中考英语试题及答案(word版),推荐文档

成都市二〇一六年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试含成都市初三毕业会考A 卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题，计25分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。

每小题念两遍。

(共6小题，每小题1分；计6分)( )1. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, she is.( )2. A. I’m from Chengdu. B. I’m at home. C. I’m going to London.( )3. A. He is fine. B. He is cooking. C. He is a teacher.( )4. A. At 6:30 am. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 7:30 pm.( )5. A. Sure, I’d love to. B. Sorry, I’m busy today. C. Certainly, but I can’t swim.( )6. A. OK.I will. B. All right. I’m hungry. C. Sorry. I won’t again.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。

每小题念两遍。

(共4小题，每小题1分；计4分)7. 8. 9. 10.三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

(共10小题，每小题0.5分；计5分)( )11. A. Amy. B. Lucy. C. John.( )12. A. Meet the girl at the school gate. B. Go to the Old People’s Home. C. Go to the library. ( )13. A. Music club. B. Art club. C. Football club.( )14. A. At an airport. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant.( )15. A. Doing exercise. B. Watching movies. C. Reading books.( )16. A. September 4th. B. September 5th. C. September 6th.( )17. A. Large. B. Medium. C. Small.( )18. A. On your right hand. B. Across from the post office. C. Next to the supermarket. ( )19. A. Before 7:00 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. After 9:00 am.( )20. A. 40 dollars. B. 45 dollars. C. 60 dollars.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

2016年河南省中考英语试题及答案

2016年河南省中考英语试题及答案

2016年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1 ．本试卷共10 页，七个大题，满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟。

请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2 ．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题 1 分，共20 分)第一节听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

( ) 1. Who is going to Canada?A. Jack.B. Chris.C. Julie.( ) 2. When can Linda probably come to the party'?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.( ) 3. What did Eric do last weekend?A. He read a book.B. He stayed at home.C. He went swimming.( ) 4. Why does Peter look unhappy?A. Because he has a math problem.B. Because he failed in the math test.C. Because he's lost his math textbook.( ) 5. How many people are there inthe boy's family?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独自读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第7 两个小题。

( ) 6. How doesthe womanlike dogs?A. They are noisy.B. They are peaceful.C. They are easy to train. ( ) 7. What will the woman have as a pet?A. A cat.B. A dog.C. A bird.听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9 两个小题。

2016年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2016年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2016年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分）A.听句子（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

1．where is the chair？2．What is the shape of Amy's balloon？3．Which bedtime story does the man's son like best？4．Who is Peter's brother？5．What was Jason wear when the man saw him？B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒：每段对话听两遍．听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．How far away is it to the bank？A．About 300meters away B．About 400meters away C．About 500meters away．7．听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．Why does the man look tired？A．He went to bed late B．He got up very early C．He played football for long．听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．What kind of bus would the man like to drive？A．A city bus．B．A tourist bus C．A school bus．听第四段对话，回答第9小题．9．Where is the man？A．At a restaurant．B．As the dentist's．C．At police station．听第五段对话，回答第10小题．10．When should the passengers board the plane？A．Before 7：40．B．Before 8：00．C．Before 8：20．听第六段对话，回答第11﹣12小题．11．What are the two speakers doing now？A．Making a phone call．B．Doing some shopping．C．Listening to a concert．12．How long will the yard sale last？A.4hours．B.5hours．C.7hours．听第七段对话，回答第13﹣15小题．13．Why did the woman come back to the bookstore？A．She left her bag in the store．B．She forget to pay for the books．C．She got the wrong bag with her．14．How many books did the woman by？A．One．B．Four．C．Six．15．What did the woman do at last？A．He paid for the books for the woman．B．He changed the bag for the womaC．He returned the bag to the woman．C.听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．独白听两遍．16．Jack went to see Kong Fu Panda 3A．Last Sunday morning．B．Last Sunday afternoon．C．Last Sunday evening．17．Jack saw bird on his way to the cinema．A．black B．brown C．blue18．There was something wrong with the birds．A．left leg B．left foot C．left wing19．To save the bird，Jack took it toA．a pet hospital B．his home C．the zoo20．There were steps of treatment for the bird．A．two B．three C．four．D.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到的是一则关于飞机航班的广播通知，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡．并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上．短文听两遍．二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．26．Brazil，______country in South America，will hold_____31th Olympic Games in the August，2016．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．the；the27．The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it，you should be careful．（）A．glass B．glasses C．candle D．candles28．Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it．（）A．the eightieth B．eightieth C．eighties D．eighty29．﹣I'm a little hungry Daddy．﹣See the cupcakes on the plate，but you can only take______，dinner is ready soon．（）A．it B．one C．this D．that30．With the development of science and technology，robot cooks______in our families in the future．（）A．appear B．appeared C．will appear D．were appearing31．The traffic policeman took away James'driver's license______He broke the traffic rules of drunk driving．（）A．though B．because C．till D．and32．Among the four seas off the coast of China，East China Sea is the second______．（）A．deep B．deeper C．deepest D．the deepest33．Tommy，______play basketball in the street next time．You may get hit by a car．（）A．do B．don't C．must D．mustn't34．﹣Mom，______i visit the art museum next Monday？﹣I'm afraid you can't．All museums in the city are closed on Monday．（）A．would B．need C．should D．may35．Many young people put mobile games______anything else，Thinking little of their normal lives．（）A．along with B．behind C．before D．in front of36．Live or not，a famous American actor，was always expecting______an Oscar and finally he made it．（）A．to win B．will win C．not to win D．not winning37．Murder and Susan______for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday．（）A．put off B．fell off C．set off D．kept off38．According to a recent survey，______three fifths of working mothers in china don't want to have a second child．（）A．mostly B．especially C．partly D．nearly39．School violence______much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible．（）A．drew B．will draw C．has drawn D．was drawing40．Unless the weather______，we'll have to cancel the picnic．（）A．improve B．improves C．improved D．will improve41．﹣It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 100℃below zero．﹣Really？______ nice surprise!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an42．He Jing______to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month．（）A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited43．Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years．Everything ______comes into sight is so new to me．（）A．that B．which C．who D．whom44．﹣______!Something is falling down from the tall building．﹣Dear me!it's dangerous．（）A．Look out B．Help yourself C．What a pity D．Shut up．45．﹣I wonder______．﹣It will fall on a Saturday．（）A．how will National Day fall on this year B．How National Day will fall on this yearC．What day will National Day fall on this year D．What day National Day will fall on this year三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出_个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money，a big house，a new car，expensive clothes and so on．Those are considered to be symbols of （46）on the material level．When I was young，I was also （47）reaching for material success．So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money．But later I realized that was not what I wanted，because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers．I become very unhappy （48）I could make a lot of money．I no longer felt proud of my job and even （49）myself for doing things like that．So I （50）my job and took another job，this time helping people（51）the poor and the weak．The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again，I made less money but I was （52）with myself．For my own past，success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy．I feel successful when I love what I do，not caring so much about （53）．And I feel the most successful when I （54）my kindness everywhere go．So，be （55）to yourself：learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart．And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success．46．A．luck B．success C．safety D．hope47．A．sadly B．hardly C．crazily D．honestly48．A．if B．since C．until D．although49．A．look down upon B．look up to C．look through D．look into50．A．made up B．give up C．set up D．turn up51．A．in danger B．in order C．in need D．in surprise52．A．strict B．cheerful C．angry D．satisfied53．A．trust B．love C．money D．health54．A．throw B．spread C．cell D．lend55．A．true B．brave C．friendly D．terrible．四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．AWelcome to the Painting Competition for Woolands Students．The International Anti﹣Drug Day this year is coming soon．In order to raise teenagers awareness to fight against drug taking．，The seat on the council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city．Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways：Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings．Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday，July 23rd，2016，before the end of the school day．Paintings can be also handed in on Friday，July 24th，from 8：00am to 10：00am at the Woodlands Art Hall ．Or paintings are required to be，60cm wide by，80cm long，or smaller．Larger sizes of you not be accept．Each student can only hand in one painting．The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 26th，the Anti﹣Drug Day．The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day．All women paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 27th till the end of July．Prize：1st Prize（10students）=﹩300GiftCardeach．2nd Prize（20students）=﹩200Gift Card each．3rd Prize（30students）=﹩100Gift Card each．For further information：Visithttp://www．woodlandsartcouncil．org．cn call 2569﹣8632．56．Students in woodland can take part in held by the City Art Council．A．a pop music concert B．a singing competitionC．a painting competition D．a name﹣signing activity．57．The main purpose of this competition is．A．to teach the teenagers some painting skillsB．to tell the teenagers to walk away from drugsC．to provide the teenager with some art knowledgeD．To introduce the history of the Anti﹣Drug Day to the teenagers．58．The size of the paintings like will NOT be accepted．A.40cm wide by 60cm longB.50cm wide by 70cm longC.60cm wide by 80cm longD.80cm wide by 100cm long59．The public can enjoy the winning paintings．A．at the City Youth Park B．at the City Art CouncilC．at 175Riverside Street D．at the Woodlands Art Hall60．Which of the following is true according to the passage？A．Students must put their paintings in the school box on June 24th．B．Each student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting．C．Students can get more information about the competition in two ways．D．Each of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300dollars．BWhen people talk to each other，write letters or make phone calls，words of the spoken form or the written form can send any message they want to pass on．But besides words，do you know any other ways you can use to communicate with people？Rich expressions on your face can be one of them．A smile on your face shows that you are happy．Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad or excited．Body languates can do the same job．When you put your hand up in class，the teacher knows that you want to say something or you may have some questions to ask．You shake your head from side to side and people know you are saying"no"or refuse others'requirements．When you nod，people will understand that you are saying"yes"or agree to others'opinions or suggestions．Other forms can also carry different message．For example，a sign at the bus stop gives passengers instructions on which bus to take．The flag language made by soldiers can pass different orbers．Sound from the school bell tells the students and the teachers when to begin or end a class．A photographer can use the photos he has taken to tell others about what he thinks of the world around him．Music and films also convey the feelings and ideas of the musicians and the directors．So next time when you see a piece of art or listen to some music，take it as communication with its creator and try to get the meaning behind it．61．When people want to use the words to communicate with others，they．A．write letters B．cry aloud C．keep silent D．make friends62．According to the passage you just need to if you agree to others'suggestions．A．close your eyes B．put up your handC．move your head up and down D．shake your head from side to side63．Through a photo we may know．A．which can be taken B．What's the orders mean for soldiersC．How the photographer sees the world D．when the students should have a class64．The underline world convey probably means in the passage．A．掩饰B．传递C．克制D．爆发65．The best title for the passage may be．A．Spoken and Written Languages B．Forms of CommunicationC．Facial Expressions and Gestures D．Suggestions on Communication．C配对阅读左栏是5个人对应软件的要求，右栏是7个应用软件的简介，请问不同的人找到合适的应用软件，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上．每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词．Like most Chinese ，Mr ，Zhang has a traditional family ．（71） he andhis wife are middle school teachers while their 6﹣year ﹣old son is a pupil ．MrZhang's mother lives with them and helps look （72） the kids ．They loveone another and live （73） happy life ．Yesterday was Mr Zhang's mother's birthday ．The couple wanted to do something to （74） their love for her ．After a big dinner ，Mr ，zhang brought of basin of warm water and asked his father to sit in front of the basin ．He took off her shoes and put her （75） into the water ．After that ，he began to wash them carefully ．His wife helped to comb his mother's hair slowly ．Seeing this ，the boy （76） his mother's example ．He tried to comb his mother's hair ，too ．But he was not at all （77）to do that ．So he brought a chair and stood on it ．Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family ．（78） we all know ，respecting the old and taking care of the young is a good Chinese tradition ．We should try （79） best to care for our family ．We must visit our parents as often as possible ，and （80） time with them even though we may work far away ．Indeed family is a place for happiness ．六、读写综合（本大题分为A 、B 两部分，共20分）A.信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读网络上的两则关于溺水事故的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上．Information CardB.书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上．现在很多学生不能好好管理时间，以致影响了学习，请你就此写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法．内容包括：1．你或你的同学一次未能按时完成学习任务的经历，任务内容拖延的原因及后果．2．对如何管理好时间提出两点建议．作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名．2．语句连贯词数80个左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上了．Nowadays，many students can't make good use of their time and this has a bad influence on their study．．参考答案与解析一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分）1—5：ABCAC；6—10：BBCBA；11—15：AC ABC；16—20：BCCBB；21．FM 108.3 22．May 23．popular 24．61% 25．keep fit二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．26．Brazil，______country in South America，will hold_____31th Olympic Games in the August，2016．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．the；the【知识考点】不定冠词（a，an）；定冠词（the）．【思路分析】南美国家巴西将于2016年8月举办第31届奥林匹克运动会．【解答过程】答案：B．根据语境，brazil（巴西）是一个国家，又空后单词country的首音素/k/辅音音素，所以一空处应填a；根据语境31th Olympic Games（第31届奥林匹克运动会）可知此处是特指某事，序数词前应用the，表顺序．所以本题的答案为：B【总结归纳】本题考查冠词的用法，泛指一类人或物用a或an．元音因素（注意不是元音字母）开头单词前用an，辅音因素开头单词前用a．特指某人、某物用the．27．The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it，you should be careful．（）A．glass B．glasses C．candle D．candles【知识考点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手，如果你去碰它的话．你应当小心．【解答过程】答案：A．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：玻璃/杯子；B：眼镜/杯子（复数）；C：蜡烛（单数）；D：蜡烛（复数）；根据设空处后面的动词cut 推测句意是"破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手，如果你去碰它的话．你应当小心．"，由此判断句子中缺少"玻璃"一词，故答案为A．【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．28．Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it．（）A．the eightieth B．eightieth C．eighties D．eighty【知识考点】基数词．【思路分析】请翻到八十页，看一看上面的图片．【解答过程】答案：D．根据Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it，可知这里的意思是请翻到第八十页，看一看上面的图片，表示"第几页"要用"page+基数词"这样的固定搭配表示；故选D．【总结归纳】本题考查数词．根据句意和语境确定要用基数词还是序数词，选出后再读一遍，检查答案是否正确．29．﹣I'm a little hungry Daddy．﹣See the cupcakes on the plate，but you can only take______，dinner is ready soon．（）A．it B．one C．this D．that【知识考点】不定代词．【思路分析】﹣﹣爸爸，我有点饿了．﹣﹣看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕，但是你只能吃一个，晚餐很快就准备好了．【解答过程】答案：B．结合选项联系语境推测后面一句话的句意是"看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕，但是你只能吃一个，晚餐很快就准备好了．"本句中的"一个"，表示泛指，即：同类中的一个，所以one符合句意，故选B．【总结归纳】首先明确选项中几个代词的用法：one=a+上文出现的名词；it 用来指代上文出现过的名词；that=the+上文出现的名词；this指这个，然后结合句意便可做出正确的选择．30．With the development of science and technology，robot cooks______in our families in the future．（）A．appear B．appeared C．will appear D．were appearing【知识考点】一般将来时．【思路分析】随着科学技术的发展，在未来机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中．【解答过程】答案：C．根据in the future可知，此句表示动作发生在将来，所以用一般将来时态；一般将来时态结构为：will+动词原形，故选C．【总结归纳】判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语、提示词或语境去判断动词存在的状态．一般将来时态结构为：will+动词原形．31．The traffic policeman took away James'driver's license______He broke the traffic rules of drunk driving．（）A．though B．because C．till D．and【知识考点】从属连词．【思路分析】交警拿走了Jame的驾驶执照，由于他醉驾违反交通法规．【解答过程】答案：B；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"交警拿走了Jame的驾驶执照"和"他醉驾违反交通法规"，可知后面一句表达是前面一句的原因，所以用连词because引导原因状语从句；故选B．【总结归纳】做这种题时，首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围﹣﹣连词；其次根据句意确定连词；再次根据选项中的连词意思即可确定答案．32．Among the four seas off the coast of China，East China Sea is the second______．（）A．deep B．deeper C．deepest D．the deepest【知识考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【思路分析】在中国沿海的四个大洋中，东海是第二个最深的海洋．【解答过程】答案：C 根据句意：在中国沿海的四个大洋中，东海是第二个最深的海洋．可知这里要用形容词的最高级，考查序数词后接形容词最高级the second deepest，故选：C．【总结归纳】考查形容词的最高级，结合句意和比较范围，确定形容词的比较等级，这里序数词the second+形容词最高级为固定结构．33．Tommy，______play basketball in the street next time．You may get hit by a car．（）A．do B．don't C．must D．mustn't【知识考点】否定句．【思路分析】Tommy，下次不要在街上打篮球．你可能会被车撞到．【解答过程】答案：B．根据play basketball in the street next time，可知这个句子是一个祈使句，根据You may get hit by a car，可知这里的意思是你可能会被车撞到，可以判断句子应该使用它的否定形式，而祈使句的否定句直接在句首加don't．故选B．【总结归纳】本题考查了否定句的有关知识．解答时注意祈使句的否定句直接在句首加don't．34．﹣Mom，______i visit the art museum next Monday？﹣I'm afraid you can't．All museums in the city are closed on Monday．（）A．would B．need C．should D．may【知识考点】情态动词．【思路分析】﹣﹣妈妈，下周一我可以去参观美术博物馆吗？﹣﹣恐怕不能．这个城市所有的博物馆在周一都关门．【解答过程】答案：D．would将会；need需要；should应该；may可以．根据Mom，______I visit the art museum next Monday，可知这里表示一种请求，意思是下周一我可以去参观美术博物馆吗．may可以．故选D．【总结归纳】本题考查了情态动词的用法．熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的关键．35．Many young people put mobile games______anything else，Thinking little of their normal lives．（）A．along with B．behind C．before D．in front of【知识考点】时间介词．【思路分析】许多年轻人把手机游戏放在任何事情之前，很少考虑他们的正常生活．【解答过程】答案：C along with一起，behind在…后面，in front of在…前面，指在物体外部的前面，before在…之前，一般指的是时间．根据下文"年轻人很少考虑他们的正常的生活．"由此可以推断出"许多年轻人把手机游戏放在任何事情之前．"，故选：C．【总结归纳】考查时间介词，理解句子的意思和介词的意思，结合语境和语义选择正确的答案．36．Live or not，a famous American actor，was always expecting______an Oscar and finally he made it．（）A．to win B．will win C．not to win D．not winning【知识考点】不定式．【思路分析】生存还是毁灭，一个著名的美国演员，总是期待赢得奥斯卡奖，最后他成功了．【解答过程】答案：A．根据a famous American actor，was always expecting______an Oscar and finally he made it，可知这里考查了expect的用法，expect to do sth期待做某事，后面跟to引导的动词不定式．故选A．【总结归纳】本题考查了动词不定式的用法．解答时注意：expect to do sth期待做某事，后面跟to 引导的动词不定式．37．Murder and Susan______for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday．（）A．put off B．fell off C．set off D．kept off【知识考点】动词短语．【思路分析】Murder 和Susan昨天动身去上海参加一个国际会议．【解答过程】答案：C put off推迟，fall off跌落，set off动身，keep off使…不接近；根据句子中"set off for…动身去…，前往…"结合意思"Murder 和Susan昨天动身去上海参加一个国际会议．"故选：C．【总结归纳】考查动词短语，理解句子的意思及选项中动词短语的意思，根据语境选择合适的答案．38．According to a recent survey，______three fifths of working mothers in china don't want to have a second child．（）A．mostly B．especially C．partly D．nearly【知识考点】副词的词义辨析．【思路分析】根据最近的一项调查，中国近五分之三的职业母亲不想生第二个孩子．【解答过程】答案：D mostly 大部分；especially 尤其地；partly 部分地；nearly几乎，差不多；再根据语境应该是近五分之三的职业母亲，故选D．【总结归纳】考查副词的词义辨析，主要是根据语境．39．School violence______much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible．（）A．drew B．will draw C．has drawn D．was drawing【知识考点】现在完成时．【思路分析】校园暴力问题引起了全社会的广泛关注，人们呼吁政府尽早制定法律反对校园暴力．【解答过程】答案C．现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，它的结构是：have/has+过去分词，再由句中：people are calling on the government…可推断到校园暴力已经引起全社会的广泛关注，强调对现在产生的影响，所以用现在完成时，故选C．【总结归纳】现在完成时：1．表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果2．表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在3．构成主语+have/has+动词的过去分词．40．Unless the weather______，we'll have to cancel the picnic．（）A．improve B．improves C．improved D．will improve【知识考点】实义动词的单数第三人称形式．【思路分析】除非天气有所改善，否则我们必须取消野餐．【解答过程】答案：Bunless引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，在含有条件状语从句的复合句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，从句的主语the weather是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用单三形式，故选B．【总结归纳】明确句意，掌握unless的用法便可做出正确答案．41．﹣It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 100℃below zero．﹣Really？______ nice surprise!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an【知识考点】感叹句．【思路分析】﹣﹣据报道癌症在温度低于零下100℃时可以被控制住．﹣﹣真的吗？多么令人惊喜啊！【解答过程】答案：C．根据nice surprise!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是surprise，它是一个可数名词单数形式，nice是一个形容词，在这里修饰surprise，nice/naɪs/是以辅音音素开头的，这里应该用冠词a，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选C．【总结归纳】本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!42．He Jing______to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month．（）A．invites B．invited C．is invited D．was invited【知识考点】一般过去时的被动语态．【思路分析】上个月，何静应邀在哈佛大学的毕业典礼上发表演讲．【解答过程】答案：D 根据He Jing______to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month．可知这句话的主语是He Jing，是动作的承受者，它和动词invite构成被动关系，所以应该用被动语态．根据时间状语last month．可知应该用一般过去时的被动语态．一般过去时的被动语态的构成：was/were+及物动词的过去分词．主语是He Jing，第三人称单数，所以应该是was invited，故选：D．【总结归纳】主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般过去时态的被动语态．一定注意其构成形式，一般过去时的被动语态的构成：was/were+及物动词的过去分词．43．Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years．Everything ______comes into sight is so new to me．（）A．that B．which C．who D．whom【知识考点】关系代词．【思路分析】在过去的十年里，我们的城市发生了巨大的变化．出现在眼前的一切对我来说都是如此新的．【解答过程】答案A．此句Everything ______comes into sight is so new to me．中，定语从句______comes into sight中缺少主语，Everything 是先行词，只能that，故选A．【总结归纳】考查定语从句的关系代词的选择．主要考查关系代词that与which的区别．两者都可指物，常可互换．其区别主要在于：1．引导非限制性定语从句时，通常要用which：The current，which is very rapid，makes the river dangerous．水流湍急，使这条河很危险．2．直接放在介词后作宾语时，通常要用which：She may be late，in which case we ought to wait for her．她可能晚到，那样我们就要等等她．注：有时"介词+which"引导的定语从句可以转换成"介词+which+不定式"结构：He had only the long nights in which he could study．=He had only the long nights in which to study．他只有漫漫长夜可用来学习．3．当先行词是下列不定代词或被它们修饰时much，little，none，all，few，every（thing），any（thing），no（thing）等时，通常用that：All that she lacked was training．她缺的只是训练．Have you everything that you need？你需要的东西都有了吗？4．当先行词有the very，the only，the same 等修饰时，通常用that：This is the only example that I know．我知道的例子只有这一个．Those are the very words that he used．那是他的原话．5．当先行词有形容词最高级或序数词（包括last，next等）等修饰时，通常用that：This is the best dictionary that I've ever used．这是我用过的最好的词典．The first thing that you should do is to work out a plan．你应该做的第一件事是订个计划．6．当关系代词在定语从句中用作表语时，通常用that：China is not the country （that）it was．中国已不是过去的中国了．7．当先行词是一个既指人又指物的并列词组时，通常用that：They talked about the persons and things that most impressed them．他们谈论了使他们印象最深的人和事．8．当要避免重复时：Which is the course that we are to take？我们选哪门课程？44．﹣______!Something is falling down from the tall building．﹣Dear me!it's dangerous．（）A．Look out B．Help yourself C．What a pity D．Shut up．【知识考点】动词短语．【思路分析】﹣﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了．﹣﹣﹣哦，亲爱的！这是危险的．【解答过程】答案：A look out当心，留神，向外看，help yourself自取…，what a pity真可惜，shut up安静，闭嘴，根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了．"可知这里应该提醒对方注意，故选：A．【总结归纳】考查动词短语，理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思，结合语境选择合适的答案．45．﹣I wonder______．﹣It will fall on a Saturday．（）A．how will National Day fall on this year B．How National Day will fall on this year C．What day will National Day fall on this year D．What day National Day will fall on this year【知识考点】宾语从句．【思路分析】﹣﹣我想知道今年国庆节将在哪一天？﹣﹣将会是周六．【解答过程】答案：D．根据I wonder，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据It will fall on a Saturday，可知这里表示的是哪一天，提问的话应该用what day．故选D．【总结归纳】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出_个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money，a big house，a new car，expensive clothes and so on．Those are considered to be symbols of （46）on the material level．When I was young，I was also （47）reaching for material success．So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money．But later I realized that was not what I wanted，because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers．I become very unhappy （48）I could make a lot of money．I no longer felt proud of my job and even （49）myself for doing things like that．So I （50）my job and took another job，this time helping people（51）the poor and the weak．The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again，I made less money but I was （52）with myself．For my own past，success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy．I feel successful when I love what I do，not caring so much about （53）．And I feel the most successful when I （54）my kindness everywhere go．So，be （55）to yourself：learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart．And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success．46．A．luck B．success C．safety D．hope47．A．sadly B．hardly C．crazily D．honestly48．A．if B．since C．until D．although49．A．look down upon B．look up to C．look through D．look into50．A．made up B．give up C．set up D．turn up51．A．in danger B．in order C．in need D．in surprise52．A．strict B．cheerful C．angry D．satisfied53．A．trust B．love C．money D．health54．A．throw B．spread C．cell D．lend55．A．true B．brave C．friendly D．terrible．【知识考点】议论文．。

2016年安徽省中考英语试题及参考答案附听力材料(word解析版)

2016年安徽省中考英语试题及参考答案附听力材料(word解析版)

2016年安徽省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）Ⅰ．关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

（）1．A．tie B．scarf C．card（）2．A．save B．spend C．sell（）3．A．strong B．wrong C．young（）4．A．guest B．rest C．test（）5．A．find out B．put out C．try outⅡ．短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

（）6．What would Tom like to have?（）7．What is George’s favorite sport?（）8．Which sign are the speakers talking about?（）9．What time is it now?（）10．Where does the conversation probably take place?（）11．What was Mike doing this morning?A．Having a meeting．B．Attending a concert．C．Taking a class．（）12．When will the speakers talk about the project?A．Tomorrow morning．B．Tomorrow afternoon．C．Tomorrow evening．（）13．What does Peter think of camping? A．Dangerous．B．Boring．C．Wonderful．（）14．Where does the man want to go?A．The zoo．B．The museum．C．The library．（）15．What will the woman do during the Spring Festival?A．Travel abroad．B．Go on business．C．Stay with her family．Ⅲ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

河南省2016年中考英语试题及答案解析(Word版)

河南省2016年中考英语试题及答案解析(Word版)

2016河南中考英语试题及答案解析注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)二、单项选择21.--Kate,are you _____ only child in your family?-- Yes,but ______new baby is on the way.A a;theB an;theC the,aD the;the22.--Are you going out with Jade tonight?--That’s my ______.Mind your own.A offerB businessC questionD chance23.--What a bad day!--Everyone has one of those days when ____ goes right.A nothingB anythingC everythingD something24.My pa rents said they would come to visit me.I couldn’t ______ to see them after several months away from home.A waitB helpC expectD afford25.I have been to quite a few restaurants,but I can say this one is _____.A goodB betterC the betterD the best26.It’s so cold outside.Remember to close the door_____ you when you leave.A besideB beforeC withD behind27.-- You look very pretty.If I _____say so.--Thanks a lot for saying that.A mustB mayC willD have to28.--There is some knocking at the door.--It must be the computer repairman.I ____ him to fix my computer.A callB have calledC calledD will call29.The boss asked Tim to go and _____ out if there was anyone else absent.A findB findingC to findD found30.A stupid man tells a woman to shut up,while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful _____ it is closed.A unlessB sinceC whenD though31.We are going to take the high speed train to Xi’an tomorrow,so an early arrival at the station ________.A advisesB is advisedC is advisingD was advised32.Theaters may have a bright future if they can provide a movie experience _____ people can not get at home.A thatB whoC whomD what33.Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain,but all the happiness happens while you _____ it.A climbB climbedC are climbingD have climbed34.Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ______ the information about it.A look atB look afterC look aroundD look through35.--What did Tom say to you just now?--He asked _______.A why I am so happy todayB what will I do for the weekendC who did I play football withD if I could go to the movie with him tonight.三、完形填空A man feared his wife wasn’t hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid(助听). Not quite sure how to 36 her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better 37 of her hearing loss.“Here’s what you do，” said the doctor. “Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a 38 conversational speaking tone(语调) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20feet, and so on 39 y ou get a reply.”That evening, the wife was in the 40, and he was in the yard. He said to himself, “I am about 40feet away, and let me see what will happen.” Then in a usual tone he asked, “Honey, what’s for dinner?”No 41.So the husband moved close d to the kitchen, about 30feet from his wife and asked, “ Honey, what’s for dinner?”42 no reply.Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and 43, “Honey, what’s for dinner?”Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. “Honey, what’s for dinner?” Again there was no reply.So he 44right up behind her. “Honey, what’s for dinner?”“Chicken! James, for 45time I’ve said that.”36. A. save B. help C. face D. guide37. A. choice B. excuse C. idea D. suggestion38.A. loud B. strange C. special D. usual39.A. until B. before C. when D. as40.A. toilet B. garden C. kitchen D. dining room41.A. dinner B. way C. move D. reply42.A. Still B. Even C. Just D. Almost43.A. laughed B. repeated C. thought D. added44.A. ran B. stood C. walked D. jumped45.A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth四、阅读理解AA doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术). He found the boy’s father in the hall waiting worriedly.On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you take all this time to come? Don’t you know that my son is in danger? Don’t you have any sense of duty?”The doctor smiled and said, “I’m sorry. I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you’d calm down so that I can do my work.”“Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm dow n? If you own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do?” said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied,“We will do our best and you should also pray（祈祷）for your son’s healthy life.”The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy,“Thank goodness! You son is saved！” And without waiting for the father’s reply he carried on his way running by saying,“If you have any questions, ask the nurse.”“Couldn’t he wait some minutes so that I can ask my son’s state?” shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.The nurse answered, tears coming down her face.“His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial(葬礼) when we call him for your son’s surgery. And now that he saved your son’s life, he left running to finish his son’s burial.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

2016年山东省济南市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2016年山东省济南市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2016年山东省济南市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（满分120分，考试时间为120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）Ⅰ．听力测试A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

（5分）1．A．Nice to see you! B．Come on，Lily! C．Good morning，Alice! 2．A．Is it an orange? B．Is it easy for you? C．Does it take two hours? 3．A．She isn’t singing a song．B．I’m not sleeping．C．We aren’t drinking tea．4．A．How much is this bag? B．What would you like? C．Where’s my ruler? 5．A．We are having a good time! B．They have lunch at twelve．C．She shops very often．B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与所听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

（5分）6．7．8．9．10．C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

对话及问题听两遍。

（5分）11．A．Monday．B．Thursday．C．Saturday．12．A．Music．B．Art．C．P．E．13．A．Basketball．B．Soccer．C．Volleyball．14．A．A soccer player．B．A basketball player．C．A P．E．teacher．15．A．By watching games．B．By practicing every day．C．By joining the school team．D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试第I卷（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ person to complete thelong-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following signs means “No climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Tom was sitting in his English class. It was a hot afternoon and he was feeling sleepy. It was a grammar lesson and Tom was also bored. He 16 grammar. He wanted to leave school and work. Tom looked out of the 17 . He looked at the trees and flowers. Then he started day-dreaming.After ten minutes the teacher stopped 18 . He asked the students to do a grammar exercise in their books. The students took out 19 exercise books and pencils and they started writing. The teacher looked at Tom. He saw that he wasn’t writing so he said, “20 aren’t you writing, Tom?”“What, sir?” Tom said.“21 , Tom!” the teacher said, “Why aren’t you writing?”Tom thought for a moment and replied, “I ain’t got no pencil.”The teacher looked 22 Tom and said, “You ain’t got no pencil? You mean you don’t have a pencil?”Tom didn’t understand the English teacher 23 he said, “Sorry, sir.”The teacher said in a(n) 24 voice, “I don’t have a pencil. He doesn’t have a pencil. She doesn’t have a pencil. We don’t have pencils. They don’t have pencils. Now, Tom. Do you understand?”Tom looked at the teacher for a moment and then he said, “My goodness! What happened to all the 25 , sir?”16. A. hated B. loved C. studied D. enjoyed17. A. book B. blackboard C. window D. desk18. A. thinking B. talking C. shouting D. listening19. A. their B. his C. our D. your20. A. When B. How C. What D. Why21. A. Sit down B. Come in C. Wake up D. Get up22. A. after B. at C. for D. through23. A. because B. when C. while D. so24. A. happy B. angry C. excited D. sad25. A. books B. pens C. papers D. pencils二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A26. Who wants to find a pet sitter for the dog?A. Ms Smith.B. Adam.C. Ms Smith’s parents.D. Adam’s brother.27. How many hours does the pet sitter work from Saturday to Sunday?A. 10.B. 15.C. 20.D. 25.28. The pet sitter will get __________ for working every weekend.A.￡30.B. ￡40.C. ￡50.D. ￡60.29. What is NOT the pet sitter’s job?A. Taking care of the dog.B. Taking a walk with the dog.C. Giving food to the dog.D. Cleaning the dog’s house.30. Which of the following is true?A. Adam asks for a job as a pet sitter.B. The pet sitter will work in his or her own house.C. Ms Smith lives far away from Victoria station.D. Adam is not good at looking after dogs and cats.BDifferent countries have different customs in giving presents.In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound of “death”. Also, don’t wrap (用……包裹) a present in white, black, or blue paper, because they are the colours for funerals (葬礼). Don’t give a knife, because something sharp can cut a friendship.In Russia if you give flowers as presents, you have to give an odd number of them (one, three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers are for funerals.In Germany if you are invited to dinner, flowers are good presents to take to your dinner hostess (女主人), but don’t take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don’t take thirteen of anything because it’s an unlucky number. Don’t take an even number of anything, either. Don’t wrap your presents in white, brown, or black paper.31. According to the passage, __________must never be given to Chinese people as presents.A. flowersB. clothesC. foodD. clocks32. People don’t wrap presents in black or white paper in__________.A. GermanyB. ChinaC. both China and GermanyD. both China and Russia33. What does the underlined word “even” mean in Chinese in the passage?A. 偶数的B. 奇数的C. 甚至D. 平坦的34. What presents can you take to your dinner hostess in Germany?A. Thirteen of something.B. Flowers except red roses.C. An even number of something.D. Something wrapped in brown paper.35. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Foreigners’ presents.B. Giving flowers as presents.C. Different customs in giving presents.D. Don’t give thirteen of anything as presents.CAn American architect (建筑师) was visiting London. He wanted to see all the famous buildings there so he stopped a taxi and asked the driver to take him to all the old and famous buildings in London.The driver drove him to the Tower of London.“This is the Tower of London. It was a prison (监狱) in the old days,” he said.“It is so small. In America we could build this in a day,” said the American.The taxi driver took the American to Westminster Abbey. He said,“This is a famous church. Kings and queens (国王与王后) get married here.”The American looked at the old building and said,“Huh. W e could build this in two days.”The driver decided to take the American to a bigger church so he drove him to St Paul’s Cathedral. He stopped outside the church and said,“This is the most famous church in England. The great architect Chri stopher Wren built this church.”The American got out of the taxi and looked at the church. “Huh. We could build this church in three days,” he said. Next the driver took the American to the House of Parliament. “This is where British politicians (政治家) meet.”“Huh,” the American said, “We could build this in four days.”The diver said nothing and drove past Buckingham Palace, the home of Queen Elizabeth. As the taxi passed the palace, the American said,“Hey! What is this building? I have never seen such a beautiful one.” The taxi driver looked at the palace and said, “I don ’t know. It wasn ’t there this morning.”36. How many old and famous buildings in London are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.37. Where do the British kings and queens get married?A. In the Tower of London.B. In St Paul’s Cathedral.C. In the House of Parliament.D. In Westminster Abbey. 38. According to the American architect, they could build St Paul ’s Cathedral in __________. A. one dayB. two daysC. three daysD. four days39. When the American saw Buckingham Palace, he __________.A. got a great surpriseB. felt very disappointedC. said nothing and went awayD. said they could build this in five days in America 40. From the story we can see the American architect was __________.A. honestB. proudC. modestD. hard-working试卷类型：A第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分）注意事项：1. 第 II 卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

相关文档
最新文档