非谓语动词专项练习经典
高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析版
高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析版1. ______ (read) English books every day helps improve your English.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To reading答案:C。
解析:本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形不能作主语,A选项错误;B选项Reads是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;C选项Reading是动名词形式,动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为,在这里表示每天读英语书这个行为有助于提高英语,是正确的;D选项To reading形式错误,不定式作主语是To read。
2. She dreams of ______ (become) a famous singer.A. becomeB. becomesC. becomingD. to become答案:C。
解析:本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
dream of是固定短语,后面接动名词作宾语。
A选项是动词原形,B选项是第三人称单数形式,都不能作of的宾语;D选项to become是不定式,在这里不符合用法;C选项becoming是动名词,符合要求。
3. The most important thing for us is ______ (keep) healthy.A. keepC. keepingD. to keep答案:D。
解析:本题考查非谓语动词作表语。
这里用不定式作表语表示具体的行为或将来的动作。
A选项是动词原形,不能作表语;B选项是第三人称单数形式,不符合表语的用法;C选项keeping动名词作表语表示抽象的、一般性的概念,这里强调具体要保持健康这件事,所以D选项更合适。
4. ______ (write) this letter took me two hours.A. WriteB. WritesC. WritingD. To writing答案:C。
高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)
高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)1.The students found it important to learn English well.learning English wellto learn English welllearn English welllearned English well答案解析:to learn English well。
“it”作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式“to learn English well”。
“learning English well”是动名词短语,一般不用于这种“find it+形容词+to do sth.”的结构中;“learn English well”和“learned English well”形式错误,在这个结构中要用不定式。
2.___is good for our health.Taking exerciseTake exerciseTakes exerciseTook exercise答案解析:Taking exercise。
动名词短语作主语。
“Take exercise”“Takes exercise”“Took exercise”形式错误,不能直接用动词原形、第三人称单数形式或过去式作主语。
3.His job is ___ the students.teachingteachto teachtaught答案解析:teaching。
动名词或不定式都可以作表语,但结合语境,“His job”强调的是一种持续性的状态,所以用动名词“teaching”更合适。
“teach”是动词原形,不能直接作表语;“to teach”强调动作的一次性;“taught”是过去分词,也不适合此语境。
4.She enjoys ___ books in her free time.readreadingto readreads答案解析:reading。
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1. It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A. to inviteB. to be invitedC. invitingD. invite2. ________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A. CompareB. ComparedC. ComparingD. Compares3. Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A. supportB. to supportC. supportingD. supported4.The bad weather will last for a week.So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A. to putB. to be putC. putD. putting5. The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A. to protectB. protectingC. protectedD. protects6. Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A. lockB. lockingC. to lockD. locked7. When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A. to cut;eatB. cutting;eatC. to cut;to eatD. cutting;eating8. The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keeps9. They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A. helpB. helpedC. helpsD. to help10. — Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A. play; stayB. to play; to stayC. play; to stayD. to play; stay11.My mother usually eats a little for supper________.She looks slimmer than before.A. to save moneyB. saving moneyC. to lose weightD. losing weight12. Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes.A. relaxB. relaxingC. to relaxD. to relaxing13. -How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A. to liveB. to live inC. livingD. living in14.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars.This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A. In; landingB. In; to landC. On; landingD. On; to land15. _______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A. CreateB. CreatedC. To createD. Creating16. —Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t.But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A. liveB. to liveC. livingD. to living17. –Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A. what, howB. how, howC. what a, whatD. how, what18. Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play19. My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent; to liveB. to prevent; from livingC. to preventing; to liveD. to preventing; from living20. During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A. used to put upB. used to put inC. were used to put upD. were used to putting in21. —We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit. —Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A. to encourageB. encouragingC. encouragedD. encourage22. Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A. to breakB. breakingC. breadD. broken23. I must get my homework ____,A. doneB. doesC. doD. did24.My watch doesn’t work.I must have it ________.A. RepairingB. to repairC. repairD. repaired25. A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A. made up ofB. made ofC. made fromD. made by26. I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A. speak, practice makingB. speaking, practicing makingC. spoken, practicing makingD. speaking, practicing to make27. Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. are madeC. to makeD. making28. A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A. calledB. is calledC. callsD. was called29. Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A. inviteB. to inviteC. invitedD. inviting30. The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. buy31. My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A. sellB. to sellC. sellingD. sold32. While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff(工作人员) ________ on the front line are heroes.A. stoodB. standC. standingD. to stand33. Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A. growB. to growC. growingD. to growing34. _________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. ConnectingD. Connected35. ---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say.But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A. speakB. to speakC. spokenD. speaking36. —Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens? —Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A. wroteB. to writeC. writingD. written37. The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A. based on; collectedB. based on; collectingC. is based on; collectedD. is based on; collecting38.There is something wrong with his TV.He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.A. repairingB. repairedC. to repairD. repair39. The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A. to watchB. watchingC. watchesD. watch40. The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A. to helpingB. helpingC. to helpD. helped41. I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A. do; goingB. doing; goC. do; goD. doing; going42. —What do you remember about Grade 7?―I reme mber________a prize in the school writing competition.A. to winB. winC. winningD. won43. In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. worn44. _______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A. PushB. To pushC. PushingD. Having pushed45.I think his advice is of great .It's well worth .A. value, takingB. value, to takeC. valuable, to takeD. valuable, taking46. Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking47. ________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A. Three-fourths; was; repairedB. Three quarters; has; to repairC. Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD. Three quarters; has; repairing48. —Do you mind beside you, sir?— .I alone to enjoy the music.A. my sitting; Better not; used to sitB. my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC. me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD. me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49. --Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry.We'll go and play it on the playground.A. playingB. not playingC. to playD. not to play50. ---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A. writesB. does writingC. is writingD. does write51. I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A. to liveB. to livingC. livingD. live52. He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent, to liveB. to prevent, from livingC. to preventing, to liveD. to preventing, from living53. (题文)The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A. turn onB. turning onC. turn offD. turning off54. — It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A. for, careB. of, careC. of, caringD. for caring55. — You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A. getting; seeingB. to get; seeingC. getting; being seenD. got; to see56. My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A. spend;readB. spend; readingC. spends;readsD. spends; reading57. — Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not.I can’t wait ________ it!A. help; tasteB. helping; tasteC. help; to tasteD. helping; to taste58.WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently.The “soldier face”emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A. smokesB. smokedC. to smokeD. smoking59._______ trees is a long-term project.Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A. PlantsB. PlantedC. PlantD. Planting60. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. be bought【参考答案】一、选择题1. B解析: B【详解】句意: 我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题(带答案)
高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ to the top of the mountain in one day is a great challenge for any climber.A. To climbB. ClimbC. ClimbingD. Climbed答案:A解析:本题考查不定式做主语。
句子的谓语是is,其前面部分为主语。
选项A“To climb”是不定式,不定式可以直接做主语,表示具体的某一次行为。
选项B“Climb”是动词原形,不能直接做主语。
选项C“Climbing”是动名词形式,动名词做主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。
这里强调的是具体的一次爬到山顶的挑战,所以动名词不太合适。
选项D“Climbed”是过去分词,不能做主语。
2. She found it difficult ______ out the problem by herself.A. to workB. workingC. workD. worked答案:A解析:本题考查不定式做宾语。
“find + it + 形容词+不定式”是一个常见的结构,其中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。
选项A“to work”是不定式,符合这种结构。
选项B“working”是动名词,不能用于这个结构。
选项C“work”是动词原形,不能做这种结构中的宾语。
选项D“worked”是过去分词,也不能做宾语。
3. His dream is ______ a famous singer like Jay Chou.A. to becomeB. becomeC. becomingD. became答案:A解析:本题考查不定式做表语。
句子的主语是“His dream”,系动词是“is”,后面需要表语。
选项A“to become”是不定式做表语,表示将来的动作或目标。
选项B“become”是动词原形,不能做表语。
高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析
高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析1.The importance of protecting the environment is known to all. _ is everyone's responsibility.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.What答案解析:C。
本题考查it 作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to protect the environment。
选项A“This”、B“That”、D“What”都不能作形式主语。
2.Reading books _ a good way to expand our knowledge.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案解析:A。
动名词短语Reading books 作主语,谓语动词用单数形式is。
3._ to music can help us relax.A.ListenB.ListensC.ListeningD.Listened答案解析:C。
动名词Listening 作主语,表示“听音乐”这件事。
选项A、B 是动词原形和第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D 是过去分词,也不能作主语。
4.We enjoy _ basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案解析:C。
enjoy 后面接动名词作宾语,所以是playing。
5.She is interested in _ stamps.A.collectB.collectsC.collectingD.collected答案解析:C。
be interested in 后面接动名词作宾语,所以是collecting。
6._ is bad for your health.A.SmokeB.SmokesC.SmokingD.Smoked答案解析:C。
动名词Smoking 作主语,表示“吸烟”这件事。
英语非谓语动词练习题20篇
英语非谓语动词练习题20篇1.Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the d。
exceeding the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts。
During this d。
approximately 13,500 new jobs were created。
which exceeded the anticipated number of 12,000 held by market analysts.2.To watch the pictures on the screen more clearly。
they moved to the front row。
In order to have a clearer view of the pictures on the screen。
they moved to the front row.3.Hours of playing XXX。
XXX。
Playing XXX.7.Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures。
with some having a lifespan of around 20 years。
8.I had been XXX times。
XXX。
9.There is a note pinned to the door saying when the shop will open again.考查非谓语动词。
句意:2012年,XXX为第一个在游泳比赛中获得奥运金牌的中国男子。
e后面接的是形容词,所以需要用到一个动词作定语,表示“获得奥运金牌”,用现在分词形式作定语。
故选B。
A.winB.wonD.to win15.I’m afraid that I XXX’s wedding party that is going to be held next weekend.改写:使用完整的句子,避免缩写,表达更清晰)16.Look over there。
完整)非谓语动词专项练习50题答案附解析高考英语非谓语动词填空练习
完整)非谓语动词专项练习50题答案附解析高考英语非谓语动词填空练习1.The great hall was crowded with many people。
including many children seated on their parents' laps.2.It's been said that the Olympic Games held in London in 2012 covered more events than any other Olympics before it.3.There has been no rain for a long time。
causing most of the crops in this area to die from a lack of water.4.Yesterday。
a street-XXX。
which made him a XXX.5.Faced with the big fire in California in October。
many people in the fire-XXX burned.6.If continued。
XXX his health.7.The little boy still needs the remaining 20 XXX.8.Considering his age。
the little boy reads quite well.9.From appearances。
it seems very peaceful。
but in fact。
a war will break out soon.10.XXX。
doesn't he?1.Yes。
he does。
But his sister enjoys dancing.2.His letter。
mistakenly addressed to the wrong number。
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.What is the best way________ your English?A.to improve B.improving C.improved D.Improve1.【答案】A【解析】句意:提高你英语的最好方法是什么?设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语,the way to do sth.,固定短语,“做某事的方法”,可知此处用动词不定式作定语,故选A。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式作后置定语,以及固定短语the way to do sth.。
2.She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A.studying B.to be studying C.study D.Studied2.【答案】B【解析】句意:她本应该在家学习,但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。
be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”;根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。
且动作一直在进行。
故选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语,以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。
3.Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A.to be praised, to come B.being praised, comingC.being praised, to come D.to be praised; coming3.【答案】B【解析】句意:你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗?remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”;remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”;stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”;stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。
英语非谓语动词与分词短语专项练习30道
英语非谓语动词与分词短语专项练习30道1. ()is a good way to keep fit.A. RunB. RunningC. RunsD. To run答案:B解析:动名词作主语,A、C 是动词的不同形式,不能作主语,D 选项不定式作主语通常表示具体的、一次性的动作,此处表示一般性的动作,用动名词更合适。
2. I enjoy ()books in my spare time.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads答案:B解析:enjoy 后接动词的-ing 形式,A 是动词原形,C 是不定式,D 是第三人称单数形式,均不符合enjoy 的用法。
3. ()swimming in the river is dangerous.A. GoB. To goC. GoingD. Goes答案:C解析:动名词作主语,A 是动词原形,B 是不定式,D 是第三人称单数形式,均不能作主语。
4. She hates ()late for school.A. beB. beingC. to beD. is答案:B解析:hate 后接动词的-ing 形式,A 是动词原形,C 是不定式,D 是系动词,均不符合hate 的用法。
5. We decided ()shopping this afternoon.A. goB. goingC. to goD. goes答案:C解析:decide 后接不定式作宾语,A 是动词原形,B 是动名词,D 是第三人称单数形式,均不符合decide 的用法。
6. The building ______ now will be a hospital.A. being builtB. to be builtC. builtD. having been built答案:A解析:句中“now”表明正在进行,“building”与“build”之间是被动关系,所以用现在分词的被动形式“being built”作定语。
高中英语:非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)
高中英语:非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)1.It was getting dark; I found a car ______ in a pool by the side of the road.A.to be stuckB.stuckC.stickingD.stick2.You can't imagine what great trouble they have ______ the problem ______A.to solve; being talked aboutB.solving; discussingC.to solve; to talk aboutD.solving; being discussed3.The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed ______ the river.A.to have discoveredB.to have been discoveredC.to discoverD.having been discovered4.The thief fell to the ground.his left foot ______ and blood ______ down from his mouth.A.breaking; runningB.broken; runningC.breaking; runD.broken; run5.The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes ______ on the screenA.to fixB.to be fixedC.fixedD.fixing6.As I will be away for at least a year. I'd appreciate ______ from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along.A.having heardB.to hearC.hearingD.being heard7. ______, the subject was always in my mind.A.Walking or sleepingB.Walking or sleptC.Having walked or sleptD.To walk and sleep8.---Did you get a dictionary?---No.I ______, but there were not any ______.A.tried; to be leftB.had tried to; leavingC.tried to; leftD.had tried; have left9.When he came to life, he found himself ______ on a chair, with his hands ______ backA.to sit; tyingB.siting; tyingC.seating; tied D,seated; tied10.The joke told by Tom made us ______, so the teacher couldn't make himself ______.A.to laugh; hearingughing; heardughing; hearughed; heard11.When he was a boy.he used to go there and watch ______.A.to repair bicyclesB.bicycles to be repairedC.bicycles being repairedD.repairing bicycles12.---Have you considered ______ your job as a teacher?---Yes.I like the job because a teacher is often considered ______ a gardener.A.to change; to beB.to change; beingC.changing; beingD.changing; to be13.The dog, ______, will be made a good watchdog.A.to train properlyB.being trained properlyC.properly to trainD.trained properly14. ______ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A.Having stolenB.Having been stolenC.StolenD.Stealing15. ______ the front door ______, he had to enter the room through the backdoor.A.Seen: paintedB.Seeing: paintedC.Being seen; being paintedD.Seeing; being painted16.And there, almost ______ in the big chair,sat her little brother,who never had to be told to keep quietA.having lostB.losingC.to be lostD.lost17.He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A.putB.to be puttingC.to putD.putting18.To answer correctly is more important than ______.A.that you finish quicklyB.finishing quicklyC.to finish quicklyD.finish quickly19.The old farmer, ______ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help.A.supportingB.having supportedC.being supported byD.being supported20.In January, 2004, the United States successfully launched "Spirit", a Mars Exploration Rover, ______ a new milestone in the history of mankind.A.it markedB.markingC.markedD.to mark21.All of the flowers now ______ here have developed from those once ______ in the forest.A.raised; grownB.rising; growingC.raised; growingD.rising; grown22.Henry can't attend the party ______ at Tom's house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party ______ at Marie's house tomorrow.A.held; being heldB.to be held; to be heldC.to be held; heldD.being held; to be held23.Seeing the soldiers well ______ for the flood-fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A.prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.having prepared24.Don't worry. I'll have it ______ and get someone ______ it to you tomorrow.A.typed; sendB.to type; to sendC.type; sendD.typed; to send25.The sun was shining brightly. ______ everything there ______ more beautiful.A.making; lookB.to make; lookedC.and made; lookingD.and making; be looked26.How could he get the plan ______ without any one to support him?A.to carry outB.carry outC.carrying outD.carried out27.New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before ______.A.being fully acceptingB.fully acceptingC.having fully acceptedD.fully accepted28.Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight ______ off her mindA.takingB.takenC.takeD.to be taken29.I'm examining the article he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A.being correctedB.to correctC.correctedD.having corrected30. ______ full preparations,we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A.We did not makeB.Having not madeC.We had not madeD.Not having made31.We should prevent such a silly mistake ______ againA.occurringB.to occurC.to be occurredD.from being occurred32.I regret ______ hard at school,or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.A.not to workB.having not workedC.to have not workedD.not having worked33.They looked forward with hope ______ a chance to receive further education.A.for gettingB.of gettingC.to getD.to getting34."Well, I’ll tell you a secret," said the boy, with his mouth almost ______ my ear.A.touchedB.touchingC.touchD.to touch35.Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if ______ something to his son.A.saidB.sayC.to sayD.to have said36.---Would you be ______ lend me your bicycle?---Sure.A.so kind as toB.kind enough as toC.very kind toD.so kind to37.The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile ______ for a short holiday.A.of goingB.to be goingC.your goingD.you to go38.The teacher asked more ______ to prevent the students' eyes from being injured.A.to doB.doneC.to be doneD.being done39.Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to ______ with the global education communityA.being connectedB.connectC.having connectedD.be connected40.The performance of the host, ______ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence,however.A.had intendedB.intendedC.being intendedD.to intend41. ______ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped ______ the beautiful scenery.A.Tiring; to admireB.Being tired; admiringC.Tired; to admireD.Tired; admiring42.The 18-storeyed building when ______ will shut out the sun ______ up the rooms in my house.pleted; lightedpleting: lightingpleting; lightedpleted; lighting43.---I hear Warren ______ in a middle school.---What? I can't imagine him ______ as a teacher.A.teaches; workingB.teaches; workC.teach; to workD.teach; working44. ______ he's only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A.ConsideredB.ConsideringC.Having consideredD.To consider45.It was ______ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played46.At ______ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning. She is always too busy ______ a good rest.A.no; to takeB.any; takingC.each; tookD.one; taken47. ______ as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happyA.Mary was chosenB.Mary chosenC.Mary being chosenD.Mary's being chosen48. ______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ______ to death.A.Seeing; frightenedB.Seeing; frighteningC.Seen; frightenD.To see; frightening49.You will see this product made in this factory ______ wherever you go.A.to be advertisedB.advertisedC.advertiseD.advertising50.Mr.Green is said ______ an experiment to prove the new method of solving the problem when young.A.to doB.to have doneC.to be doingD.to have been doing答案:1─5 BDABC 6─10 CACDB 11─15 CDDAD16─20 DDCAB 21─25 CDCDA 26─30 DDBBD31─35 ADDBC 36─40 ACCAB 41─45 CDABB46─50 ADABB.。
非谓语动词专项练习180道(附答案)
12.A. seen
B. seeing C. being seen
D. to be seen
13.7.Whom would you rather have _______with you, him or me?
14.A. to be gone B. gone
C. going
D. go
15.8.The power station keeps the villages ______ with electricity.
25.The_______look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam.
A. exciting
B. tired
C. tiring
D. excited
26._______a nurse, she knew how to take care of a patient.
A. considering B. to consider C. considered D. being considered
23.He must have gone out. I heard the noise of the door _______when I was still in bed.
D. having told
39.The monkey was so lucky that it just missed ______ .
A. catching B. to be caught
C. being caught
D. to catch
40. _______ for the work, he went to sleep at ease.
非谓语动词专项练习
非谓语动词专项练习一、不定式1. 完成下列句子,使用合适的不定式形式作定语。
1.The best way (learn) a foreign language is to practice it every day.2.I have many books (read) before the end of this month.3.We need a person (repair) the broken computer.4.The house (rent) is newly renovated.5.Do you have any advice (improve) my English skills?2. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.I decided (study) abroad after I graduated from college.2.Can you teach me (play) the guitar?3.He seemed (wait) for someone at the bus stop.4.They want (buy) a new car.5.She doesn’t like (coo k) dinner every day.3. 根据句意,将括号中的动词改为适当的不定式形式。
1.I can’t afford (buy) a new car right now.2.It’s important for us (protect) the environment.3.She is too young (travel) alone.4.He is always the first (arrive) at school.5.Please remind me (buy) some milk on the way home.二、动名词1. 用适当的动名词形式填空。
1.I enjoy (read) books in my free time.2.She is good at (swim).3.His hobby is (take) photos.4.I can’t stand (listen) to loud music.5.Thank you for (help) me with my homework.2. 根据句意,将括号中的动词改为适当的动名词形式。
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析
英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1.Lucy and Lily decided their aunt in the countryside.A. seeB. to seeC. seeing【答案】B【解析】【分析】露西和莉莉决定去看下乡的姑姑。
decide to do sth ,决定做某事。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式。
掌握固定短语。
2.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。
我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。
读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式,注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式,同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。
3.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
4.My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】:本题考点为非谓语动词(固定用法)。
(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习100题-(含答案).docx
非谓语动词专项练习100 题(含答案)1.The great hall was crowded with many people, __many children __on their parents’A.including; seatedB.including; seatingC.included; satD.included; sitting2.It’ s said that the Olympic Games __ in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.A.holdingB.to be heldC.heldD.to be holding3.____for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A.Being no rainB.There was no rainC.To be no rainD.There being no rain4.A street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly,__him a millionaire overnight.A.makingB.makesC.to makeD.made5.In the face of the big fire in October in California,many people in the fire-stricken areas movedout_____.A.to escape burningB.to escape being burnedC.escaping burnedD.escaping from burning6.Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health.A.continuedB.to continueC.continuesD.continuing7.The little boy still needs the _____20 dollars to do with some things _____.A.remaining; remained to be settledB.remaining; remaining to be settledC.remained; remained to settleD.remained; remaining to settle8._____ his age, the little boy read quite well.A.ConsideringB.ConsideredC.ConsiderD.Having considered9.___from the appearance,it is very peaceful;but in fact,a war will break out soon.A.JudgedB.JudgingC.Having judgedD.To judge10. — Tom enjoys ___ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’ t he?—Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____.A.to play; dancingB.playing; to danceC.to play; to danceD.playing; is to dance11.His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late.A.having been addressedB.to have addressedC.to have been addressedD.being addressed12.The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1,2003, _____ all seven astronauts aboard.A.having killedB.killingC.being killedD.killed13.There are lots of places of interest _____ in our city.A.needs repairingB.needing repairedC.needed repairingD.needing to be repaired14.—What caused the party to be put off?—_____ the invitations.A.Tom delayed sendingB.Tom’ s delaying sendingC.Tom delaying to sendD.Tom delayed to send15.I was afraid _____ to my customers because I was afraid _____ them.A.of talking back; to loseB.of talking back; of losingC.to talk back; to loseD.to talk back; of losing16.Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _____ the flowing of the smog around me. A.enjoy B.enjoying C.enjoyed D.to enjoy17. — Is Tom a good talker?—No, he never speaks to me other than _____ something?A.ask forB.to ask forC.asked forD.asking for18.I can’ t get my car __ on cold mornings, so I have to try __ the radiator with some hot water.A.run; to fillB.running; fillingC.running; to fillD.ran; filling19.The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____ in all directions before hewas sent _____ by his wife.A. flying; to sleepB. flying; sleepingC. to fly; to sleepingD. to fly; to sleep20.When we got back from the cinema,we found the lamp ___but the door ___.A. being on; shutB. burning; shuttingC. burning; shutD. on; shutting21.We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes____on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship. A. fixed B. fix C. fixing D. to fix22.A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night.A. callingB. to callC. being calledD. to be called23.The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’ s question,aminute.So hejust’ s usually the teacher’ s pet.A. thoughtB. having thoughtC. and to thinkD. thinking24.The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door____, ___there for a while and then entered it.A. open; to standB. opening; stoodC. open; stoodD. opened; standing25._____ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to crossthe road in front of me.A. DrivingB. I was drivingC. Having drivenD. When I was driving26.Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had ___was nowhere to be seen.A. repairingB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired27.What did the librarian _____ out of the library?A. permit to takeB. forbid to be takenC. allow to takeD. insist being taken28. — Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?—_____ the boring time.A. KillB. KillingC. To killD. Having killed29.What Yang wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was __the joy with all the Chinese.A. shareB. sharedC. having sharedD. about to share30.When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend _____.A.playing withB.having played withC.with whom to play withD.with whom to play31._____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of life.A.Seeing; frightenedB.Seeing; frighteningC.Seen; frightenedD.To see; frightening32.The competitor never dreamed of __ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.A.there was a chanceB.there being a chanceC.it being a chanceD.it was a chance33._____ everything to go wrong in advance, and you won’ t feel quite so badswhen. it doeA. Having expectedB. ExpectC. To expectD. Expecting34. — You _____ part in the party on time.—Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.A.are to takeB.have supposed to takeC.were to have takenD.supposed to take35._____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’ t seem high at all.A. When comparedB.To compareC. While comparingD. It compared36._____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.A.Dressed; noticedB.Dressing; noticingC.Dressed; noticingD.Dressing; noticed37.The matter _____ your study surely requires _____ carefully.A. relating to; dealing withB. related to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt withD. relating to; having dealt with38._____ made her parents worried a lot.A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come backC. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back39.Everything ___into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.A.to takeB.takenC.to be takenD.taking40.He moved away from his parents and missed them ____enjoy the exciting life in New York.A. much so as toB. very much toC. too much toD. enough to41. — What do you think of the plan?—It’ s easier said than _____.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out42.Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum because they knew what __ from the forum.A. to getB. to be gotC. gotD. getting43.There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _____to themselves.A. to introduceB. to be introducedC. introducingD. being introduced44. — Were you at home last Sunday?—Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar.A. reviewB. reviewingC. be reviewedD. being reviewed45.Once _____ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal46. Prices of daily goods____through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying47._____, John returned to school from his hometown.A. The summer vacation being overB. The summer vacation is overC. Because the summer vacation overD. After the summer vacation being over48._____ she can’ t come, who will do the work?A. SupposedB. SupposingC. Having supposedD. Being supposed49. — Is there anything you want from town?—No, thank you. But I would like to get ___.A.those letters mailedB.mailed lettersC.to mail those lettersD.those letters mail50.After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ the rooms.A. tidy upB. to clear awayC. clear awayD. tidying up51._____ it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed52.T o tell you the truth, I’ d rather read than watch television; the programs seem __all the time.A.to get worseB.to be getting worseC.to have got worseD.getting worse53.After the Arab states won independence, great em phasis was laid on education, with girls as wellas boys _____ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. encouragingC. encouragedD. be encouraged54.Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office_____.A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. to have it sent55.___that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain.A. Having toldB. Having been toldC. TellD. Telling56.As is known to us all, traveling is __, but we often feel __ when we are back from travels.A.interesting; tiredB.interested; tiringC.interesting; tiringD.interested; tired57.The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai,____as interpreter.A. the guide actsB. the guide actingC. actingD. acted58.Linda is thought to___ in Africa, but I really don’ t know what country she’ s worA. have workedB. workC. be workingD. be worked59._____ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers anda thumb. A.To save B.Saved C.Saving D.Having saved60.I am busy ____ for the entrance examination, so I can’ t help ____housework at home.A.preparing; doingB.preparing; to doC.to prepare; doingD.to prepare; to do61.In order to protect our planet, _____.A.all kinds of pollution should be reducedB.we should reduce all kinds of pollutionC.the environment should be protected firstD.it’ s important to protect our environment62.Hoping he would not be seen, Bob stole in, ___his schoolbag and rushed out.A. picking upB. picked upC. to pick upD. having picked up63.____money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go backto school. A.Having given B.Given C.To give D.Give64.Whatever trouble Mr. White had ___with the case, he would stick to his own opinion.A.dealB.to dealC.dealtD.dealing65.While listening to pop music, _____.A.she felt asleepB.the light went outC.someone knocked at the doorD.and she couldn’ t help laughing66.___ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A. DiscoveringB. To discoverC. To have discoveredD. Discovered67._____, J.K. Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writerA.Having sold millions of copies of her booksB.Because millions of copies of her books are soldC.Sold millions of copies of her booksD.Selling millions of copies of her books68.What surprised me most was that there appeared a ____ look on her face on hearing the unexpected news. A.worrying B.worried C.worry D.worries69._____one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a lot of things.A.Knowing to beB.It was knownC.Known asD.Which was known to be70. — Did you enjoy yourself last night?—It’ s very nice of you. I appreciated _____ to the party.A. to be invitedB.to have invitedC.being invitedD.having been invited71.If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive than commonly__.A. supposingB. to supposeC. supposedD. being supposed72. — Haven ’ t you seen the sign,_____“ NO PHOTOS—”I’? m really sorry I didn’tA. readsB. to readC. readD. reading73. — Do you feel like _____ out?—No. I’ d rather we _____ a taxi.A. to drive; takeB. to drive; tookC. driving; takeD. driving; took74. — Kate shouldn’ t have done that sort of thing.’ s none of your —Whatever she did was reasonable, ____to what you had done. Besides, itGet down to _____ your work.A. comparing; doingB. comparing; doC. compared; doingD. compared; do75._____ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. To taste76. — The plan is heard ____ so well that we don’ t have to make any—changesItisindeed..A. to designB. designingC. designedD. design77.W hile we’ re developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth___.A. from pollutingB. pollutedC. pollutingD. being polluted78.The woman found it no good _____ her daughter too much money.A. givingB. being givenC. givenD. gave79.He felt it a great honor _____ to visit me when I was in his city.A. to have been takenB. to have takenC. having takenD. being taken80.Will you please tell me why you had no pen _____ in class, Kate?A.to have writtenB.to be written withC.to have been writtenD.to write with81.Her dress has become loose. She appears _____ weight.A. to loseB. being lostC. losingD. to have lost82.The building ____ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building.A. to paintB. being paintedC. to have paintedD. painting83.I find these problems are easy _____.A.to be worked outB.to work them outC.to work outD. to be worked them out84. — What do you think of last night s lecture?’—_____ speaking, I thought it was rather boring.A. RealB. GeneralC. FairD. Honestly85.Nancy let me repeat her instruction _____ sure that I understood what was _____ after she was away on business.A.to make; to be doneB.making; doingC.to make; to doD.making; to do86.The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, __ them more terrible.A.not makeB.not to makeC.not makingD.do not make87.As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _____on the ground.A. layingB. layC. lyingD. lain88. — I would like to buy an expensive camera.—Well. We have several models __.A. to choose fromB. of choiceC. to be chosenD. for choosingst night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, _____in deep thought.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. being lost90.Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat.A. belonged to; fed onB. belonging to; feed onC. were belonged to; feed onD. belonging to; feeding on91. — Is it _____ the bad smell that is difficult ?—Of course.A. how getting rid ofB. got rid ofC. to get rid ofD. being got rid of92. — Have you made up your mind _____ the chance to go to France?—No. I’ m practicing _____ the French language.A.to give up; to learnB.to give up; learningC.giving up; to learnD.giving up; learning93.Never _____ off your coat; it’ s rather cold outside.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken94.A big factory has been set up in this area ___ such goods for people all over the country.A. to produceB. producingC. producedD. being produced95.The _____ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before.A. surprising; wouldn’ t knowB. surprised; hadn’ t knownC. surprising; hadn’ t knownD. surprised; shouldn’ t know96.You have no business _____ to me the way you did yesterday.A. about talkingB. talkingC. talkedD. on talking97.___ what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work for weeks.A.We didn’ t knowB.He doesn’ t knowC.There is no knowingD.It was known that98.John ’ s bad habit is _____ without thorough understandingA.readB.being readC.to be readD.reading99.She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____on a big rock by the side of the pathA.to have restedB.restingC.to restD.rest100.We must treasure every minute because _____ time is _____ forever.A.lost; losingB.lost; lostC.losing; losingD.losing; lost非谓语动词专项练习答案及部分解析:1.A 。
高三英语非谓语动词练习题30题(带答案)
高三英语非谓语动词练习题30题(带答案)1.The importance of protecting the environment is widely recognized, making people more aware of their responsibilities.Making people more aware of their responsibilities is the most effective way to protect the environment.Encouraging people to take action is also crucial.Relying solely on government efforts is not enough.答案解析:第一题选making people more aware of their responsibilities。
“making people more aware of their responsibilities”在句中作主语,表示主动的动作且同时发生,符合题意。
“Encouraging people to take action”意思不同,与题干不匹配。
“Relying solely on government efforts”意思不符。
2.Reading classic literature can enrich our minds and improve our language skills.Appreciating artworks also has a positive impact on our aesthetic sense.Studying history helps us understand the past and shape the future.Watching TV all day long is not a good way to spend time.答案解析:第二题选Reading classic literature can enrich our minds and improve our language skills。
高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题(带答案)
高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题(带答案)1. I have a lot of homework ____, so I can't go out to play.A. to doB. doC. doingD. done答案解析:A。
在这个句子中,“have sth. to do”是一个固定结构,表示有某事要去做,这里的“to do”不定式作后置定语,修饰“homework”,表示还未做的作业。
B选项“do”是动词原形,不能直接放在“homework”后面;C选项“doing”表示正在做或者主动的动作,不符合句子语境;D选项“done”表示已经完成的动作,与句子表达的意思相悖。
2. She is said ____ a new book about English learning.A. to writeB. to be writingC. to have writtenD. writing答案解析:A。
“be said to do sth.”是一个常用结构,表示据说做某事。
这里使用不定式“to write”表示她据说要写一本关于英语学习的新书,只是陈述这个事情,没有强调正在写或者已经写完。
B选项“to be writing”表示正在写;C选项“to have written”表示已经写完;D选项“writing”形式错误,在“be said”后面不能直接跟动名词。
3. His dream is ____ a famous singer in the future.A. to becomeB. becomeC. becomingD. became答案解析:A。
在这个句子中,“to become”不定式作表语,用来解释主语“his dream”的具体内容,他的梦想是将来成为一名著名的歌手。
B选项“become”是动词原形,不能作表语;C选项“becoming”是动名词,虽然可以作表语但是在这里用不定式更合适,表示一种未来的目标;D选项“became”是过去式,不符合句子结构。
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题50题(带答案)
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题50题(带答案)1. ______ (work) hard all day, he was very tired.A. Having workedB. WorkingC. WorkedD. To work答案:A解析:非谓语动词“work”的逻辑主语是“he”,表示主动关系。
“Having worked”是现在分词的完成式,表示动作发生在主句谓语动词“was”之前,即他先努力工作了一整天,然后才感觉很累。
在这里作原因状语。
2. The building ______ (build) last year is our new library.A. having been builtB. being builtC. builtD. to be built答案:A解析:非谓语动词“build”的逻辑主语是“the building”,表示被动关系。
“having been built”是现在分词完成式的被动形式,强调这个建筑是在去年已经被建成的,作后置定语修饰“the building”。
3. I'm sorry to have kept you ______ (wait) so long.A. waitingC. waitedD. having waited答案:A解析:非谓语动词“wait”的逻辑主语是“you”,表示主动关系。
“have kept you waiting”是使役动词keep的用法,“waiting”是现在分词作宾语补足语,表示让某人一直处于等待的状态,这里的“to have kept”表示这个动作已经发生。
4. ______ (finish) his homework, he went out to play.A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. To finishD. Finishing答案:A解析:非谓语动词“finish”的逻辑主语是“he”,表示主动关系。
高考英语非谓语动词练习题30题
高考英语非谓语动词练习题30题1.The importance of protecting the environment is widely recognized, but taking effective measures remains a challenge.A. protectB. protectingC. protectedD. to protect答案:B。
动名词protecting 在这里作介词of 的宾语,动名词短语protecting the environment 作句子的主语。
A 项动词原形不能作主语和宾语;C 项过去分词不能作主语和宾语;D 项不定式一般表示将来或目的,在此处不合适。
2.Reading classic literature can broaden our horizons and enrich our minds.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads答案:B。
动名词reading 作句子的主语。
A 项动词原形不能作主语;C 项不定式一般表示将来或目的,不如动名词在这里合适;D 项reads 是谓语动词形式,不能作主语。
ing new energy sources is crucial for sustainable development.A. useB. usingC. to useD. used答案:B。
动名词using 作句子的主语。
A 项动词原形不能作主语;C 项不定式一般表示将来或目的,在此处不如动名词恰当;D 项过去分词不能作主语。
4.Watching the latest movies is a popular form of entertainment.A. watchB. watchingC. to watchD. watched答案:B。
动名词watching 作句子的主语。
A 项动词原形不能作主语;C 项不定式一般表示将来或目的,在此处不合适;D 项过去分词不能作主语。
(完整版)非谓语动词练习题(含答案)
(完整版)非谓语动词练习题(含答案)非谓语动词专项练习1. _____ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ____ her.A. Warning, followingB. Having warned, followingC. Having been warned, followingD. Warned, followed2. Michael never dreamt of ___ for him to be sent abroad very soon.A. being a chanceB. there’s a chanceC. there to be a chanceD. there being a chance3. Farmland ___ quickly, so they are considering _____ a programme to solve the problem.A. is getting lost, startingB. is lost, to startC. is losing, startingD. loses, to start4. Which do you enjoy ______ your holiday, going abroad or staying at home?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spentD. spend5. This problem is far from , so it has to be discussed again at tomorrow’s meeting.A. settledB. settlingC. being settledD. being settling6. What is the way George thought of enough money to buy the house? A. to get B. getting C. having got D. being got7. —Henry do esn’t seem like the same person. — so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A. For him to seeB. His seeingC. Having seenD. To be seeing8 . —I really appreciate to holiday with you on this nice island . —It’s my pleasure . A. have time B. having time C. to have timeD. to having time9 .They really have a great time too , designing everything , drawing the blue prints , the angles and so on .A. looking outB. taking outC. finding outD. figuring out10. David apologized for ______ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to he not able11. At the seventh International Ballet Competitions , Fernando Bujones won the first gold medal ever to an American male dancer .A. awardedB. to be awardC. being awardedD. should be awarding12.The student, if well _____ , will pass the examination without much difficulty. A. preparing B. prepared C. to prepareD. ready13. a little money , Jane was able to buy her mother a lovely new watch . A. To save B. Saving C. Saved D. Having saved14.We saw new houses wherever we went on our visit.A. builtB. being builtC. buildingD. to build15.That gas pipeline project, in July 2002 and in 2005,will be China’s longest gas pipeline in history.A. starting; completingB. started; to be completedC. to start; completedD. starting; completed16. Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much _______.A. to improveB. to be improvedC. improvingD. improved17. To get an education, _______.A. working hard is very importantB. working hard is neededC. one must work hardD. it is needed to work hard18.—Where is our English teacher?—She is in the classroom, _____ the exercises _________ the students have done at home.A. explaining; /B. explaining; forC. explained; toD. explained; from19. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone. A. to see B. seeing C. is seen D. seen 20.—What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night ?—I lost my way in complete darkness and , things worse , it began to pour .A. makingB. to makeC. having madeD. made21. It rained nonstop for ten days , completely our holiday.A. to ruinB. ruinedC. having ruinedD. ruining22. ______ as the “First Lady of Speech”, Dr Lillian Glass is recognized as one of the world’s leading experts on communication skills. A. Knowing B. Having known C. Known D. To be known23.At the computer operation test, one is supposed to stay at his own machine, keep his eyes on his screen, ______ to anyone.A. and not to speakB. but could not speakC. instead of speakingD. or rather speak24. The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. to have been robbedC. robbedD. having been robbed25. He sat back on the chair, took a book and began to read, ___. A. being looked at ease B. looked rather at ease C. to look rather at ease D. looking rather at ease26. With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China the class through the Internet .A. attendB. attendedC. attendingD. to be attending27. In order not to be disturbed ,I spent three days in my study.A. lockingB. lockedC. to lockD. lock28. As we all know, it was _____ that resulted in the terrible car accident.A. because of her carelessnessB. her being carelessC. becauseshe was careless D. she was so careless29. With a lot of difficult problems ____, the manager felt worried all the time. A. settled B. to be settled C. settling D. tosettle30. ____ at a college or university in the USA, Chinese and other international students must demonstrate a strong ability in spoken and written English. A. Having been accepted B. To be accepted C. Being accepted D. Accepted【答案与解析】1. Cwarn这一动作发生在主句动作had to go之前,应用-ing的完成形式,且与主句的主语存在着被动关系;a friend与follow之间是主动关系。
九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题含答案解析
九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题含答案解析1.She likes reading books. It's a good way to relax. But sometimes she finds it hard to find time for it. She thinks about reading books every day. But she doesn't have enough time. She wants to know how to make more time for reading books. What should she do?To read books is a good way to relax.Reading books is a good way to relax.Read books is a good way to relax.答案解析:Reading books is a good way to relax.动名词短语Reading books 作主语,表示习惯性的动作。
To read books 表示具体的某次动作,在这里不合适。
Read books 是动词原形,不能作主语。
2.He loves playing basketball. After school, he often goes to the playground and plays basketball with his friends. But his parents think he should spend more time on his studies. What should he do?Playing basketball is his favorite hobby.To play basketball is his favorite hobby.Play basketball is his favorite hobby.答案解析:Playing basketball is his favorite hobby.动名词短语Playing basketball 作主语,表示习惯性的动作。
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非谓语动词专项练习经典一、非谓语动词1. Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made ______ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他经常使他的妹妹哭,但是今天他妹妹使他哭了。
使某人做某事: make sb do sth.后跟省to的不定式作宾语补足语,即前句填:cry,主动语态中省to的不定式,变为被动语态时,要用带to的不定式. 即后句填:to cry. 故选A。
2.Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。
Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事,所以选A。
3.We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:我们已经工作了很长时间。
我们停下来休息休息吗?stop doing sth停止做某事;stop to do sth停下来去做某事。
所以选D。
4.Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it will still take us a few hours there by bike.A. gettingB. to getC. gotD. get【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词辨析。
句意:小雷山离这儿不远,但是骑车还是要花我们几小时到那儿。
做某事花某人多长时间的结构是:It takes sb. some time to do sth,即:前用it作形式主语,后用带to的不定式作真实的主语。
故选B。
5.Their parents don't allow them _______ in the river because it's really dangerous.A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他们的父母不允许他们在河里游泳,因为太危险了。
固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.,此处应用不定式。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.6.— Jane's spoken English is pretty good.— Yeah, she works hard and practices it both in and out of class.A. spokeB. to speakC. speaking【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意:--简的口语很好。
--是的,她工作很努力,在课堂上和课外经常练习。
短语practicedoing sth.练习做某事。
故选C。
7.—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. I tried______the baby up.A. to wakeB. not to wakeC. waking【答案】 B【解析】【分析】——刚才我没有听见你进来。
——还不错.我尽量不吵醒婴儿。
try to do sth尽力做某事,否定形式在to前面加not.故选B.【点评】考查动词不定式的否定式。
8.——Grandpa has changed a lot.——So he has. He spends more time than he used to ______ games with the children.A. playB. playingC. playedD. plays【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷变了很多。
——他确实如此。
他玩游戏比过去用的时间多了。
spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱。
本句中he used to后面省略了动词spend,故选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词9.As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:正如我们所知,一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中,能学会很多东西。
and,表并列的连词,前后动词用法应该一致,根据making,可知此处用动词ing形式,因此用correcting,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
注意介词后接动词的ing形式。
10.Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates____speaking English.A. practiceB. practicesC. practicingD. to practice【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:詹妮胆小害羞,她不会邀请她的同学练习讲英语。
邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.,后跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语,故选D。
11.My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.A. doB. doingC. to do【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。
finish doing sth完成做某事,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。
12.—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——如此漂亮的花。
我无法诀定为我妈妈选哪一些。
——为母亲节,没有比康乃馨更好的了。
when to choose何时选,指时间,which to choose选什么,指事物,how to choose怎样选,指方式。
本题表示“不知道为妈妈选什么花”,指事物,故选B。
13.To keep children away from danger,we warn parents ________ children at home alone.A. leaveB. to leaveC. not leaveD. not to leave【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查不定式短语.句意:为了让孩子们远离危险,我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里.warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事.根据题干To keep children away from danger为了让孩子们远离危险,可知应说我们警告家长不要把孩子单独留在家里.故选D.14.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。
句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,故选C。
15.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
16.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚,我们应该带一副望远镜。
带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚,用带to的不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
17.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。
——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。
consider doing sth考虑做某事。
drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。
故选C。
【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。
18.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。