初中基础英语测试题
初中英语人教版八年级下册基础知识练习题(附参考答案)
八年级英语下册Unit 7基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。
(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.- What's the p of China? - About 1.4 billion.2.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f of nature.3.- There is not enough o to cook dishes.We need to get some from the store.- OK.I'll buy some right away.4.There are many different kinds of w animals in the forest.5.Boys and girls, please keep a and listen to me carefully in class.6.If you meet trouble, you can ask for help from an (成人) you know well.7.-At (出生)，the baby pandas are pink.-They look so cute.8.It's too dangerous to swim in such a (深的)river.9.The two astronauts will do (研究)in space.10.The (政府)allows every couple to have three children.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)1.The cinema is too (freeze) ，so I need to wear a sweater.2.Qi Baishi got great (achieve)in painting in our history.3.I am your new teacher.You can feel free (ask)me questions about English learning.4.Xiao Yang is one of our school gate (keep).5.Everyone should do what they can do (protect)the environment,1.There are many on the Great Wall.2.All of us jumped up with when we heard the good news.3.The movie Mr.Bean's Holiday is a very comedy.4.To keep away from ,do sports from now on!5.(镇江中考)Millie is interested in Biology and she often records the beauty in the park.四、单项选择。
初中英语基础知识测试卷试卷-A
初中英语基础知识测试卷一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共10分）1、—What are you going to do this Saturday?—I ________ yet.A. haven’t decidedB. won’t decideC. am not decidedD. didn’tdecide2、—Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your mother.—________.A. No, I won’tB. OK, I willC. Yes, I won’tD. Yes, I do3、Would you please speak slowly? I can hardly ________ you.A. talk withB. agree withC. followD. hear of4、—I’m sorry for being late. I wanted to be here earlier, but the traffic was too heavy.—________.A. Glad to hear thatB. That’s rightC. Thank you all the sameD. Never mind5、—Where can’t you see the sign“Business Hours 8∶00—18∶00”?—________.A. In a libraryB. In a shopC. In a bankD. In a school6、The teacher told the boys ________ in the street.A. not playB. not to playC. don’t playD. don’t to play7、Mr Black es from America, and he has studied Chinese in China for 5 years. So you can talk with him ________.A. either in English or in ChineseB. not in Chinese but in EnglishC. just in English, not in ChineseD. neither in Chinese nor in English8、—What’s wrong with your uncle, Jack?—He is ill. A doctor ________.A. has to look forB. is being operated onC. must ask forD. has just been sent for9、Do you know ________ over there?A. what happensB. what was happenedC. what is happeningD. what did happen10、Two mirrors are placed right angles（直角）to each other, and a clock is put in front of the mirror like the picture. The clock is placed facing the mirror like the picture. A person standing in front of the other mirror will see the time is ________.A. 2∶35B. 9∶25C. 1l∶20D. 5∶50二、完形填空题（每空1分，共15分）For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping -watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some11countries, people can turn on their12and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and13things.Teleshopping is being popular in Sweden.14, the biggest Swedish pany sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French15about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.In Germany,16last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can17 for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping pany and a 24 - hour teleshopping pany. German18are hoping these will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without 19. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans 20like this new way of buying things. They call21“junk（垃圾）on the air. ”Many Europeans usually worry about the quality（质量）of the things22on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things23.The need of high quality means that European teleshopping panies will have to be 24the American panies. They will have to be more careful about25of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch orsee by themselves.11．A. European B. Asian C. American D. African12．A. lights B. switches C. radios D. TVs13．A. some else B. another many C. the other D. many other14．A. Such as B. For example C.For eleshopping D. It is like15．A. takes B. cost C. spends D. spend16．A. to B. until C. unless D. by17．A. begin B. leave C. open D. turn on18．A. people B. women C. businessmen D. officials19．A. to go out B. going out C. to buy things D. buying things20．A. still B. don’t C. even D. won’t21．A. teleshopping B. TV C. radio D. telephone22．A. appearing B. ing out C. for sale D. to buy23．A. in the shop B. on TV C. they bought D. by this way24．A. the same with B. different from C. as big as D. larger than25．A. the number B. the quality C. the places D. the buyers三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）（A ）Mr and Mrs Smith had always spent their summer holidays in New Jersey （新泽西）in the past, staying in a small inn （旅店）at the foot of a hill.One year, however, Mr Smith made a lot of money in his business, so they decided to go to London and stay at a really good hotel while they went touring around that famous city.They flew to London and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They had expected that they would have to go to bed hungry , because in that small inn in New Jersey, no meals were served after seven. They were surprised when the waiter asked whether they would take dinner there that night. “Are you still serving dinner?”asked Mr Smith. “Yes, certainly , sir , ”answered the waiter. “We serve it until half past nine. ” “What are the times of meals then?”asked Mr Smith. “Well, sir, ”answered the waiter. “We serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning, lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon, tea from four to five, and dinner from six to half past nine. ”“But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London. ”said Mr Smith. 26．Mr and Mrs Smith had always spent their holidays in ________.A. New YorkB. LondonC. New JerseyD. Washington27．When Mr and Mrs Smith had a lot of money, they decided to go to ________. A. their hometown B. the capital of England C. New Jersey D. a small city in England 28．They went to London by ________.A. seaB. planeC. trainD. bus29．From the story we know that this was the ________ time for Mr and Mrs Smith to go to London.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth30．What does the sentence “But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London ”mean?A. We can go to see the sights of London at any time.B. We have enough time to see the sights of London.C. We can see more sights of London.（B ）Steven Jobs, the designer （设计者）of Apple puter, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college , he didn ’t change a lot. Then he dropped out （退学）. But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of puter. He designed the Apple puter with his friend in his garage （汽车库）. He chose the name “Apple ”just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple puter was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.31．Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________. A. never did his lessons B. was full of new ideasC. always made troubles with his schoolmatesD. dropped out32．Steven Jobs didn ’t finish college, did he?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn ’t.C. Yes, he didn ’t.D. No, he did. 33．Steven Jobs designed his new puter ________.A. in IndiaB. with his friendC. in an apple tree gardenD. by himself34．Steven Jobs was famous for his ________ all over the world. A. new ideas B. apple C. Apple puter D. video games 35．From this passage we know ________.A. Steven Jobs didn ’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmatesB. Steven Jobs liked travelling in India and CaliforniaC. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making his new ideas bee trueD. Steven Jobs could only design video games四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共6 分）36．How can you make yourself ________ if you cannotexpress yourself dearly. （understand ）37．December is the ________ month of the year. （twelve ）38．The doctor ’s ________ made all of them sad ．（dead ） 39．I think this dictionary is ________ for your study. （help ）40．After a day ’s walk, she felt so tired that she couldn ’t go ________. （far ） 41．Which river is the second ________ river in the world? （long ）五、句型转换（每空1分，共16分）在改写后的句子空格上填写适当的词，使句子完整并与原句意思相符，每空限填一词。
人教版八年级英语上册U7 Section B (3a—Self Check)基础练习(含答案)
人教版八年级英语上册U7 Section B (3a—Self Check)基础练习（含答案)Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. She learns ten English w________ every day.2. We'll have a short h________ this week. I'll go fishing.3. I want to buy two ________(字典). One is for me, and the other is for my sister.4. They will ________(可能地) go there by train.5. ________(在……期间) the month, I'll go there by bus.Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Do you know the ________(mean) of the word?2. It's ________(danger). You must be careful.3. ________(hundred) of kids are playing on the playground.4. Liu Mei was able to ________(swim) at the age of five.5. The children will have ________(much) free time to relax themselves than before.Ⅲ. 单项选择1. ________ a student, you should follow school rules.A. AsB. LikeC. ForD. At2.—Do you know where John went, Sally?—I think he ________ went skating with his sister.A. willB. probablyC. is toD. can3. Jim wants to be a pilot because he wants to ________ the sky.A. fly upB. fly up atC. fly up withD. fly up into4. All the students like Miss Wang very much because she often makes them ________.A. laughedB. laughC. to laughD. laughing5.—What do you think your life will ________ next year?—My life will be ________ better than it is now.A. be like; veryB. be; a lotC. become; tooD. be like; a lotⅣ. 句型转换1. I'm living in Shandong now. (用in three years改写句子)I ________ ________ in Shandong ________ ________ ________．2. They will arrive here in_a_week. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ they arrive here?3. There will be more pollution in the future. (改为一般疑问句)________ there ________ more pollution in the future?4. Jim believes that robots will be able to do the same things as us. (改为否定句)Jim ________ believe that robots ________ ________ able to do the same things as us.5. I think Molly will be a_doctor in five years. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ you think Molly ________ ________ in five years?Ⅴ. 补全对话从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。
初中英语测试题(全套含答案)
初中英语测试题（全套含答案）一．单项填空1．I don't think Mary and Sue before, [ ] A．have met;haven't they met;have theyC．have seen;do I D．have seen;don't they2．As your spoken English gets better, your written English.[ ] A．so does will C．such does D．such will3．If you don't go, I.[ ] A．so do will C．nor do D．neither shall4．I still remember being taken for the first time a rainy evening to the village where my mother was born.[ ] A．in B．atC．on D．during5．—Jack is a hard working boy.—.[ ] A．this B．Nor is he C．So he is D．Neither he is6．How do you find to work with him[ ] A．this B．that C．it D．your self7．It's nice me with my lessons.[ ] A．of you to help B．for you to helpC．of you helping D．for you helping8．His “Selected Words”in his thirties.[ ] A．have been written B．has been writtenC．were written D．was written9．Mary ill for a is still in hospital.[ ] A．has been fallen C．was D．fell10．—will his birthday be----In a week.[ ] A．How far long C．How soon D．How often11．There are only two assistants in that shop.[ ] A．woman;shoe B．women;shoeC．woman;shoes D．women;shoes12．The Whites are holiday,but Idon't know where they have gone their holidays.[ ] A．in;for ;for C．for;in D．at;on13．is it since you came to this school[ ] A．How soon B．How oftenC．How far D．How long14．My father had me the house the whole afternoon yesterday.[ ] A．cleaning B．to clean C．cleaned D．to be cleaned15． a man doesn't mean the man.[ ]A．Knowing;;knowing about B．Knowing;to know aboutC．Knowing about;to know D．Know about ;know16．Such people you described are rare now.[ ] A．as B．whoC．thatD．which17．I demand that one of you there at once.[ ] A．will go ．must goD．have to go18．How I wish it now![ ] A．were not raining B．hadn't been rainingC．doesn't rain D．isn't raining19．This is chance to be lost.[ ] A．too good a good C．too good a D．a too good20．Careless driving him his life.[ ] A．took B．spent C．cost D．paid二．完形填空Learn from Madam CurieLast night I saw the film“Madam Curie”in the school theatre. As I was(1) in bed that night,the scenes from the film(2)before my eyes again and Curie's beautiful face and(3)attracted (4)me most in the film was her patience and perseverance (坚忍不拔的恒心).(5)her experiments, Madam Curie(6)to believe that there was a kind of element in the world which was not yet known to (7).She called it “radium.”Later,in order to(8)radium from the ore(矿石)she spent four years doing hard,heavy (9)of thelaboratory (10)to her to do research work were very poor.(11),Madam Curie(12)working hard without a single(13)of complaint(委屈).Once she checked and rechecked her (14)200 she repeated some experiments over 5,000 the (15) Curie at last (16)in 1902．I was(17)moved by Madam Curie's(18).She loved science and (19)herself to it I(20)to think of us youth now is very(21)for us thanks to highly (22)science and you will often find many young men have no (23)in their lives,and many people pay little(24)to their work.“Madam Curie”made me think a hope that it will also make other young men think. Of course,I hope still more that others will follow her(25)just as I will.1．．lying D．working[ ] 2．showed C．flashed D．settled[ ] 3．C．possession D．deeds[ ] 4．B．seized C．touched D．satisfied[ ] 5．for ．Because of D．Under[ ] 6．B．managedC．cane D．used7．B．us C．many menD．mankind[ ] 8．out C．separateD．selected[ ] 9．C．lights D．situation[ ]10．B．sold C．lent D．posted[ ] 11．B．HoweverC．And D．Or[ ] 12．．kept on D．finished[ ] 13．C．sing D．word[ ] 14．C．experiments D．results[ ] 15．B．progressC．accidentD．celebration[ ] 16．．won D．died[ ] 17．C．deeply D．greatly[ ] 18．．education D．spirit[ ] 19．C．helped D．devoted[ ] 20．B．began C．stopped D．had[ ] 21．B．interesting C．confortable D．quiet[ ] 22．．increased D．formed[ ] 23．C．aim D．feelings[ ] 24．C．money D．energy[ ] 25．B．duty C．example D．model[ ]三．阅读理解(A)When Europeans first came to Africa,they were amazed(使惊奇)to find that many African men had more than one of this practice, many people thought that African men treated African women like slaves(奴隶).But these first impressions proved to be about 50 years ago,most African women had more freedom and independence than women in Western nations diD．In some places of Africa, women have owned most businesses and been the chief traders for many years. In Europe, however,there were many places where women were not even allowed to own property.How about African marriages(婚姻)When there is more than one wife,each woman depends on her husband a traditional African home,each woman lives in her own hut(小屋)and runs her own household(家庭).That kind of living arrangement gives the woman more independence. Each of the wives in an African marriage owns her own property and raises her own some tasks,like cooking and baby-sitting(照看小孩),are shared with the other these chores(家庭杂务)makes life easier for African women.1．Many Europeans thought that African men treated African women like slaves .[ ] A．before longB．long,long agoC．after they found that many more than oneD．when they saw African marriage situations2．These first impressions proved it was false because .[ ] A．Afrcan women were on an equality with men all the timeB．African women had more freedom and independence thanC．many African women had taken the important duty in all workD．in some places African women have owned most businesses and been the chief traders for many years3．Since there is more than one wife,each woman .[ ] A．doesn't do any housework any longerB．lives in her own hut and runs her own householdC．depends on her own husband any timeD．doesn't depend on her husband at all4．Which is right[ ] A．African women have freedom and independence like Chinese women.B．In most African home,the chores are as sumed(承担)by each of the wives.C．Because a husband has more than one wife, they often quarrel with one another.D．In some places of Africa,a wife's children are raised by the other wives.(B)The deserts of the world are not all covered with sanD．Many of them have surfaces of rock or clay or small stones. They are not flat, either. They often have high hills and deep valleys(山谷).There is some plant life in many parts of the desert. There is little rain in the desert but it does not fall often enough for most plants.The deserts of the world are not uninhabited (not lived by people).people also liveoutside the oases(绿洲), but these people are not farmers. They have camels, goats ,donkeys, sheep, etc…These animals can live on the desert plants and do not need much water.The people of the desert have to move constantly from place to place,They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they fold up their tents, put them on their camels and dondeys, and move to another good years,when there is enough food for their animals,they trade their skins and their goats and camel hairs with the people of the oases for wheat and in bad years,when there is not enough food for their animals,the people of the desert would attack the oases they are also hospitable. No man in the desert would ever refuse to give a stranger food and water.5．According to the passage,deserts are mostly made up of .[ ] A．clay B．rock C．sand D．stones6．The underlined word“hospitable”has the meaning of being .[ ] A．brave B．cruel C．strange D．kind7．In the desert .[ ] A．it rains in Spring onlyB．it rains for a short time every monthC．there is some rain,but far from enoughD．the rainfall is just enough for the plants8．People live .[ ] A．only inside the oases B．only outside the oasesC．both inside and outside the oases D．in places with regular rainfalls9．From the passage we know that life .[ ] A．is hard in deserts B．is happy in desertsC．is impossible in deserts D．in deserts is much better now(C)What is glacier Any large mass of snow and ice on land,which lasts for manyyears, may be called a glacier. Glacier forms when more snow falls than melts (融化)over a number of snow packs down and becomes it is pressed down,it changes into solid a result this mass of snow and ice gets this happens it starts to the glacier forms on a slope(斜坡)it moves the glacier is on a flat area,it moves out in all directions.About three fourths of all fresh water in the world is stored as glacier is about the same as 60 years of rainfall all over the globe. In North America there is more water stored as snow and ice glacier than in all our lakes,ponds,rivers and reservoirs(水库).Where can you find the best glacier To see them in their varied shapes and sizes, you should travel to routes fly over or very near some of the largest glaciers in North America. In the United States South of Alaska,the best places to see glacier are in the Mount Rainier National Park.10．Glaciers are a possible source(源泉) .[ ] A．food B．waterC．oil D．salt11．A glacier is a large mass of .[ ] A．water and ice B．plants and treesC．rocks and soil D．snow and ice12．Large glaciers form .[ ] A．when snow fall B．when snow is pressed downC．when snow changes into ice D．when less snow melts than falls13．The passage suggests that North America was once .[ ] A．covered with ice B．hot and wetC．full of slopes D．under water14．The best title for this passage is .[ ] A．Antarctica,Here We Come Largest Glacier in North AmericaC．The Great Ice Age D．What Is A Glacier四．单词拼写1．What are you looking so (失望)about2．He is quite (愿意)to pay the price I ask.3．I have (成功)in persuading him.4．Oh his (毕业)from college he entered the government service.5．The islands were ( 发现)by an English Army captain.6．Please write and let me have you (想法)on the matter.7．No medicine can (消除)a man of discontent.8．I was (震惊)at his conduct.9．He has the (勇气)to speak up what he thinks right.10．His friends (羡慕)his sudden success.答案：一．1—5、B B D C C 6—10、C A D A C 11—15、B B D A A 16—20、A B A C C二．1、C 2、A 3、D 4、C 5、B 6、C 7、D 8、C 9、B 10、A 11、B 12、C 13、D 14、D 15、A 16、A 17、C 18、D 19、D 20、B 21、C 22、A 23、C 24、A 25、C三．(A)1—4、C D B B (B)5—9、C D C C A (C)10—14、B D D A D四．1、disappointed 2、willing 3、succeeded 4、graduation 5、discovered 6、thoughts 7、cure 8、shocked 9、courage 10、admired。
英语基础练习题初二
英语基础练习题初二Part 1: Listening Comprehension (听力理解)In this section, you will listen to a series of short conversations and questions. Choose the best answer to each question.1. Man: Do you have any plans for the weekend?Woman: Yes, I'm going to visit my grandparents.Question: What is the woman going to do?(A) Visit her friends.(B) Go shopping.(C) Visit her grandparents.(D) Study for exams.2. Woman: Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?Man: Go straight down this street and turn right at the second intersection.Question: Where is the post office?(A) On this street.(B) Go straight ahead.(C) Turn left at the second intersection.(D) Turn right at the second intersection.3. Man: I'm so tired. I couldn't sleep well last night.Woman: Maybe you should try drinking a warm glass of milk before bed.Question: What does the woman suggest the man do?(A) Drink a warm glass of milk.(B) Take a nap.(C) Exercise before bed.(D) Go to bed early.4. Woman: How was your vacation in Hawaii?Man: It was amazing! The weather was perfect, and the beaches were beautiful.Question: What does the man think of his vacation?(A) It was boring.(B) The weather was bad.(C) The beaches were crowded.(D) It was amazing.5. Man: I lost my wallet. Have you seen it?Woman: I haven't seen it, but you should check the lost and found.Question: Where does the woman suggest the man look for his wallet?(A) In her bag.(B) At the store.(C) In the lost and found.(D) In his car.Part 2: Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇与语法)Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence.6. I usually ______ to school, but today I took the bus.(A) walk(B) walked(C) will walk(D) walking7. Peter ______ his homework before he went out to play.(A) finishes(B) finished(C) will finish(D) finishing8. We ______ a movie last night. It was really interesting.(A) saw(B) see(C) will see(D) seeing9. ______ you speak English?(A) Are(B) Is(C) Do(D) Does10. The weather is terrible today. It ______ since this morning.(A) has been raining(B) has rained(C) is raining(D) rainedPart 3: Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.Andy's Family VacationLast summer, Andy and his family went on a vacation to the beach. They stayed in a small cottage near the ocean. The weather was sunny and warm every day, perfect for swimming and sunbathing.In the mornings, Andy and his sister, Lily, would wake up early and go for a jog on the beach. After that, they would meet their parents for breakfast at a local café. They loved trying different kinds of pastries and drinks.During the day, Andy and Lily would build sandcastles and collect seashells. They also had fun playing beach volleyball with their parents. In the afternoons, when it got too hot, they would go back to the cottage and relax.In the evenings, the family would go out for dinner at seafood restaurants. Andy loved eating fried shrimp, while Lily preferred grilled fish. After dinner, they would walk along the shoreline and enjoy the beautiful sunset.Question 11: Where did Andy and his family stay during their vacation?(A) In a hotel.(B) In a cottage near the ocean.(C) In a friend's house.(D) In a tent.Question 12: What did Andy and Lily do in the mornings?(A) Go for a walk on the beach.(B) Collect seashells.(C) Play beach volleyball.(D) Go for a jog on the beach.Question 13: What did Andy enjoy eating?(A) Grilled fish.(B) Fried shrimp.(C) Seashells.(D) Pastries.Question 14: When did the family go out for dinner?(A) In the morning.(B) In the afternoon.(C) In the evenings.(D) After midnight.Question 15: What did the family enjoy after dinner?(A) Playing beach volleyball.(B) Jogging on the beach.(C) Watching the sunset.(D) Collecting seashells.Part 4: Writing (写作)Write a short paragraph (4-5 sentences) about your last vacation. Include where you went, what you did, and how you felt about the experience.That concludes the English practice test for Grade 8. Good luck!。
最新初中英语测试题(全套含答案)
初中英语测试题（全套含答案）一．单项填空1．I don't think Mary and Sue before, ? [ ] A．have met;haven't they B.have met;have theyC．have seen;do I D．have seen;don't they2．As your spoken English gets better, your written English.[ ] A．so does B.so will C．such does D．such will3．If you don't go, I.[ ] A．so do B.so will C．nor do D．neither shall4．I still remember being taken for the first time a rainy evening to the village where my mother was born.[ ] A．in B．atC．on D．during5．—Jack is a hard working boy.—.[ ] A．this B．Nor is he C．So he is D．Neither he is6．How do you find to work with him?[ ] A．this B．that C．it D．your self7．It's nice me with my lessons.[ ] A．of you to help B．for you to helpC．of you helping D．for you helping8．His “Selected Words”in his thirties.[ ] A．have been written B．has been writtenC．were written D．was written9．Mary ill for a week.She is still in hospital.[ ] A．has been B.has fallen C．was D．fell10．—will his birthday be?----In a week.[ ] A．How far B.How long C．How soon D．How often11．There are only two assistants in that shop.[ ] A．woman;shoe B．women;shoeC．woman;shoes D．women;shoes12．The Whites are holiday,but Idon't know where they have gonetheir holidays.[ ]A．in;for B.on;for C．for;in D．at;on13．is it since you came to this school?[ ] A．How soon B．How oftenC．How far D．How long14．My father had me the house the whole afternoon yesterday.[ ] A．cleaning B．to clean C．cleaned D．to be cleaned15． a man doesn't mean the man.[ ] A．Knowing;;knowing about B．Knowing;to know aboutC．Knowing about;to know D．Know about ;know16．Such people you described are rare now.[ ] A．as B．whoC．thatD．which17．I demand that one of you there at once.[ ] A．will go B.goC．must goD．have to go18．How I wish it now![ ] A．were not raining B．hadn't been rainingC．doesn't rain D．isn't raining19．This is chance to be lost.[ ] A．too good B.too a good C．too good a D．a too good20．Careless driving him his life.[ ] A．took B．spent C．cost D．paid二．完形填空Learn from Madam CurieLast night I saw the film“Madam Curie”in the school theatre. As I was(1) in bed that night,the scenes from the film(2)before my eyes again and again.Madam Curie's beautiful face and(3)attracted me.What(4)me most in the film was her patience and perseverance (坚忍不拔的恒心).(5)her experiments, Madam Curie(6)to believe that there was a kind of element in the world which was not yet known to (7).She called it “radium.”Later,in order to(8)radium from the ore(矿石)she spent four years doing hard,heavy work.The(9)of the laboratory (10)to her to do research work were very poor.(11),Madam Curie(12)working hard without a single(13)of complaint(委屈).Once she checked and rechecked her (14)200 times.And she repeated some experiments over 5,000 times.Finally the (15)came.Madam Curie at last (16)in 1902．I was(17)moved by Madam Curie's(18).She loved science and (19)herself to it completely.And I (20)to think of us youth today.Life now is very(21)for us thanks to highly (22)science and technology.But you will often find many young men have no(23)in their lives,and many people pay little(24)to their work.“Madam Curie”made me think a lot.I hope that it will also make other young men think. Of course,I hope still more that others will follow her(25)just as I will.1．A.standing B.sleepingC．lying D．working[ ] 2．A.appeared B.were showed C．flashed D．settled[ ] 3．A.strength B.shower C．possession D．deeds[ ] 4．A.won B．seized C．touched D．satisfied[ ] 5．A.Except for B.ThroughC．Because of D．Under[ ] 6．A.tried B．managedC．cane D．used7．A.her B．us C．many menD．mankind[ ] 8．A.picked out B.chose C．separateD．selected[ ] 9．A.techniques B.conditions C．lights D．situation[ ] 10．A.given B．sold C．lent D．posted[ ] 11．A.Also B．HoweverC．And D．Or[ ] 12．A.considered B.enjoyedC．kept on D．finished[ ] 13．A.request B.explanation C．sing D．word[ ] 14．A.answers B.goals C．experiments D．results[ ] 15．A.day B．progressC．accidentD．celebration[ ] 16．A.succeeded B.changedC．won D．died[ ] 17．A.frequently B.gradually C．deeply D．greatly[ ] 18．A.courage B.fortuneC．education D．spirit[ ] 19．A.directed B.hired C．helped D．devoted[ ] 20．ed B．began C．stopped D．had[ ] 21．A.hard B．interesting C．confortable D．quiet[ ]22．A.developed B.helpfulC．increased D．formed[ ] 23．A.experience B.knowledge C．aim D．feelings[ ] 24．A.attention B.force C．money D．energy[ ] 25．A.ideas B．duty C．example D．model[ ] 三．阅读理解(A)When Europeans first came to Africa,they were amazed(使惊奇)to find that many African men had more than one wife.Beacuse of this practice, many people thought that African men treated African women like slaves(奴隶).But these first impressions proved to be false.Until about 50 years ago,most African women had more freedom and independence than women in Western nations diD．In some places of Africa, women have owned most businesses and been the chief traders for many years. In Europe, however,there were many places where women were not even allowed to own property.How about African marriages(婚姻)?When there is more than one wife,each woman depends on her husband less.In a traditional African home,each woman lives in her own hut(小屋)and runs her own household(家庭).That kind of living arrangement gives the woman more independence. Each of the wives in an African marriage owns her own property and raises her own children.But some tasks,like cooking and baby-sitting(照看小孩),are shared with the other wives.Sharing these chores(家庭杂务)makes life easier for African women.1．Many Europeans thought that African men treated African women like slaves .[ ] A．before longB．long,long agoC．after they found that many more than oneD．when they saw African marriage situations2．These first impressions proved it was false because .[ ] A．Afrcan women were on an equality with men all the timeB．African women had more freedom and independence thanC．many African women had taken the important duty in all workD．in some places African women have owned most businesses and been the chief traders for many years3．Since there is more than one wife,each woman .[ ] A．doesn't do any housework any longerB．lives in her own hut and runs her own householdC．depends on her own husband any timeD．doesn't depend on her husband at all4．Which is right?[ ] A．African women have freedom and independence like Chinese women.B．In most African home,the chores are as sumed(承担)by each of the wives.C．Because a husband has more than one wife, they often quarrel with one another.D．In some places of Africa,a wife's children are raised by the other wives.(B)The deserts of the world are not all covered with sanD．Many of them have surfaces of rock or clay or small stones. They are not flat, either. They often have high hills and deep valleys(山谷).There is some plant life in many parts of the desert. There is little rain in the desert but it does not fall often enough for most plants.The deserts of the world are not uninhabited (not lived by people).people also live outside the oases(绿洲), but these people are not farmers. They have camels, goats ,donkeys, sheep, etc…These animals can live on the desert plants and do not need much water.The people of the desert have to move constantly from place to place,They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they fold up their tents, put them on their camels and dondeys, and move to another place.In good years,when there is enough food for their animals,they trade their skins and their goats and camel hairs with the people of the oases for wheat and fruit.But in bad years,when there is not enough food for their animals,the people of the desert would attack the oases people.But they are also hospitable. No man in the desert would ever refuse to give a stranger food and water.5．According to the passage,deserts are mostly made up of .[ ] A．clay B．rock C．sand D．stones6．The underlined word“hospitable”has the meaning of being .[ ] A．brave B．cruel C．strange D．kind7．In the desert .[ ] A．it rains in Spring onlyB．it rains for a short time every monthC．there is some rain,but far from enoughD．the rainfall is just enough for the plants8．People live .[ ] A．only inside the oases B．only outside the oasesC．both inside and outside the oases D．in places with regular rainfalls9．From the passage we know that life .[ ] A．is hard in deserts B．is happy in desertsC．is impossible in deserts D．in deserts is much better now(C)What is glacier? Any large mass of snow and ice on land,which lasts for manyyears, may be called a glacier. Glacier forms when more snow falls than melts (融化)over a number of years.The snow packs down and becomes thick.As it is pressed down,it changes into solid ice.As a result this mass of snow and ice gets very.When this happens it starts to move.If the glacier forms on a slope(斜坡)it moves downhill.If the glacier is on a flat area,it moves out in all directions.About three fourths of all fresh water in the world is stored as glacier ice.This is about the same as 60 years of rainfall all over the globe. In North America there is more water stored as snow and ice glacier than in all our lakes,ponds,rivers and reservoirs(水库).Where can you find the best glacier? To see them in their varied shapes and sizes, you should travel to Alaska.Air routes fly over or very near some of the largest glaciers in North America. In the United States South of Alaska,the best places to see glacier are in the Mount Rainier National Park.10．Glaciers are a possible source(源泉) .[ ] A．food B．waterC．oil D．salt11．A glacier is a large mass of .[ ] A．water and ice B．plants and treesC．rocks and soil D．snow and ice12．Large glaciers form .[ ] A．when snow fall B．when snow is pressed downC．when snow changes into ice D．when less snow melts than falls13．The passage suggests that North America was once .[ ] A．covered with ice B．hot and wetC．full of slopes D．under water14．The best title for this passage is .[ ] A．Antarctica,Here We Come B.The Largest Glacier in North AmericaC．The Great Ice Age D．What Is A Glacier四．单词拼写1．What are you looking so (失望)about?2．He is quite (愿意)to pay the price I ask.3．I have (成功)in persuading him.4．Oh his (毕业)from college he entered the government service.5．The islands were ( 发现)by an English Army captain.6．Please write and let me have you (想法)on the matter.7．No medicine can (消除)a man of discontent.8．I was (震惊)at his conduct.9．He has the (勇气)to speak up what he thinks right.10．His friends (羡慕)his sudden success.答案：一．1—5、B B D C C 6—10、C A D A C 11—15、B B D A A 16—20、A B A C C二．1、C 2、A 3、D 4、C 5、B 6、C 7、D 8、C 9、B 10、A 11、B 12、C 13、D 14、D 15、A 16、A 17、C 18、D 19、D 20、B 21、C 22、A 23、C 24、A 25、C三．(A)1—4、C D B B (B)5—9、C D C C A (C)10—14、B D D A D四．1、disappointed 2、willing 3、succeeded 4、graduation 5、discovered 6、thoughts 7、cure 8、shocked 9、courage 10、admired。
人教版英语八年级上册-期末复习 基础测试
【期末测试AB卷】人教版8年级上册英语·A基础测试一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1．We should try our best to finish the work with _______ money and _______ people．A．more；less B．more；fewerC．less；fewer D．fewer；less2．—My mother will come to visit us by train tomorrow.—If she _______, I’ll meet her at the station.A．will come B．come C．comes3．They didn’t go hiking yesterday ________ the heavy snow.A．because of B．as C．since D．because 4．—Susan, you swim very well. Who taught you?—Nobody. I taught ________ .A．I B．me C．myself D．mine5．Each of us hopes ________ to Qingdao.We are looking forward to ________ the beach. A．to travel; visit B．to travel; visiting C．traveling; visit 6．There will be ________ air pollution in the city if ________ people drive to work or school. A．less；fewer B．fewer；less C．more；fewer 7．—The doctors advise us not to hang out in the crowded supermarkets.—That’s for sure. ________ is more important than our health.A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing8．— Where do you plan ________ for your winter holiday?—I’ll go to France.A．go B．going C．to go D．went 9．—There _______ a country music concert this Saturday evening in Changying Music Hall. —Yeah. Exciting news!A．will have B．is going to beC．is going to have D．are going to have10．The most important thing is to learn ________ and have fun.A．anything new B．something new C．new anything D．new something11．Tara studies much ________ than her sister.A．carefully B．careful C．more careful D．more carefully12．Our teachers help to ________ the best in us.A．come out B．reach for C．turn down D．bring out13．—What is your plan next weekend, Lingling?—I ________ to the museum.A．go B．went C．am going to go D．was14．I often buy clothes in the store because it sells clothes ________ of all the clothes stores.A．more cheap B．cheapest C．more cheaply D．most cheaply15．________ a little boy can draw ________ many beautiful pictures.A．So; So B．Such; so C．So; such D．Such; such二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
初中英语词汇辨析的基础测试题及答案
一、选择题1. We loved the food so much,the fish dishes. A. specialB. especialC. speciallyD. especially2. —Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard. —He has to a family of four on his own. A. offer B. support C. provide D. remain3. In modern life, shopping online is used by many people, especially for teenagers. A. exactly B. badlyC. heavilyD. widely4. I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the helped me get a job as areporter. A. experimentB. informationC. experienceD. instruction5. —Oh, my God! I have five pounds after the Spring Festival. —All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done. A. given up B. put on C. got on D. grown up6. That path directly to my house.You won't miss it.A. leadsB. formsC. repairsD. controls 7. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another,plants can spread to new places. A. so B. or C. but D. for 8. People who always do sports are in_spirits than those who don't.A. highB. higherC. tallD. taller9. Her only problem,you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A. ifB. becauseC. though10. — Have you got Kathy's for her concert? —Yes z I'd like to go and enjoy it. A. interview B. information C. invitation 11. These oranges looks nice, but very sour.A. tasteB. smellC. soundD. look 12. It's of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A. stupidB. proudC. honestD. brave13. More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as as mountain ofgold and silver. A. centralB. harmfulC. valuableD. careful14. —Bill, do you like? —Yes. They're healthy. A. ice-cream B. carrotsC. salad15. He wrote his phone number a piece paper. A. on B. for C. in D. from 16. Ice, snow and steam are different ____ of water.A. sizesB. sightsC. formsD, stylesD. sinceD. introduction17.Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make our monitor.A. sheB. herC. himD. herself18.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee milk.A. toB. inC. byD. with19.If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel, because blue is a calm color.A. excitedB. stressedC. relaxedD. surprised20.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing.» you can/t really learn a language well without using it.A. ProbablyB. HopefullyC. ThankfullyD. Similarly21.Those who often suffer from heart disease will get from this newly-developedmedicine.A. safetyB. informationC. reliefD. influence22.Mary doesn't like hamburgers meat. She doesn/t want to be fat.A. orB. andC. but23.—Have you ever been to Brazil?—No, I have been there.A. oftenB. usuallyC. never24.—Mum z I don't want the trousers. They're too long.—Sorry. I,ll buy a pair for you.A. bigB. smallC. short25.World Book Day takes place April 23rd every year.A. atB. inC. on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1. D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们非常喜欢这里的食物,尤其是鱼.考查形容词和副词辨析.special形容词,特别的；especial形容词,特殊的：specially副词,特别地,专门地：especially副词,尤其.分析句子可知,此处表示“我们非常喜欢这里的食物,尤其是鱼〞的含义,强调“尤其".应选D.2. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一杰瑞看起来很累.他工作太努力了.一一他得靠自己养活一个四口之家.考查动词辨析.offer自愿给予;support维持/养活;provide供给：remain保存.根据题干"He has to a family of four on his own",结合前句他卖力工作,可知杰瑞得靠自己养活一个四口之家,ACD三项不合句意,应选B,3. D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在现代生活中,网上购物被许多人广泛使用,尤其是青少年.考查副词辨析.exactly真地;badly坏地：heavily重地：widely广泛地.use使用,根据“by many people被许多人〞,可知用得很广泛,应选D.4. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我曾经在一家旅游杂志工作了一年,这段经历帮助我获得了一份记者的工作.考查名词辨析.experiment 实验；information 信息：experience 经验/经历：instruction 操作.根据"I once worked for a travel magazine for one year 我曾经在一家旅游杂志工作了一年",可知有了从事记者的经历,ABD三项不合句意,应选C.5. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一哦,我的上帝!春日后我长了五磅.一一所有的女孩都想减肥,但说起来容易做起来难.考查动词短语辨析.give up放弃；put on增加〔体重〕：get on上车；growup成长.five pounds 五磅,指重量；根据句意语境,可知ACD三项不合句意,应选B.6.A【详解】句意：那条路直通我家.你不会错过的.考查动词辨析.leads带路,通向；forms组成：repairs修理：controls限制.所以选A.7. A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一些动物携带种子从一个地方到另一个地方,所以植物能散布到新的地方.考查连词的用法.so所以,or或者,but但是,for为、给.题干上文表示原因,而下文表示结果,所以用so来连接.应选A.8. B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：经常做运动的人比那些不做运动的人更有精神.考查形容词和比拟级辨析.high高的,可用于表示数量、程度、强度等：tall高的,主要用于形容人、建筑物、树木等.than比,用于比拟,句子需用比拟级,可排除AC两项.根据句意语境,可知tall不合句意,应选B.9. A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：她唯一的问题,如果你可以称之为一个问题的话,是她期望一直都成功.考查连词词义的辨析,if如果：because由于：though尽管,虽然：since由于,既然.根据句子逻辑,应该是if引导的状语从句,符合题意.应选A.10. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一你收到凯西的演唱会邀请函了吗？一一是的,我想去享受一下.考查名词,A. interview 面谈,采访：B. information 信息：C. invitation 邀请;D. introduction 介绍.根据答复"d like to go and enjoy it.〞表达的是想去,可知应该是邀请,应选C.11. A【分析】【详解】句意：这些橙子看起来不错,但尝起来很酸.考查动词,A. taste尝起来；B. smell闻起来；C. sound听起来：D. look看起来.结合句意,应该是尝起来是酸的,应选A.12. D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：战士们冲进火里救人真勇敢.考查形容词辨析.stupid愚蠢的：proud骄傲的：honest老实的：brave勇敢的,根据he soldiers to rush into the fire to save people 可知,应该是勇敢的,应选D.13. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：越来越多的人熟悉到,碧水青山和金山银山一样珍贵.考查形容词辨析.central中央的：harmful有害的；valuable有价值的,珍贵的；careful仔细的：根据句意理解及常识可知,如今绿水青山就是金山银山,所以这里应该表达“和金山银山一样珍贵〞,应选Cc14. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一比尔,你喜欢胡萝卜么？一一是的,它们很健康.考查名词的用法.ice-cream冰淇淋,不可数名词：carrots胡萝卜,可数名词；salad沙拉,不可数名词.题干中代词they指代可数名词复数.应选15. A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他把他的号写在一张纸上.考查介词,A. on prep.在......上,以......为目标,向,朝......:B. for prep.支持,关于,为20. D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：熟能生巧.你通过练习学会弹钢琴.类似地,如果不使用语言,你就不可能真正学好一门语言.考查副词.根据句意可知,此处填写副词修饰整句.Probably副词,可能地;Hopefully副词,有希望地：Thankfully副词,快乐地：Similarly副词,类似地.此处把学语言和学钢琴做类比,故similarly 符合题意,应选D.21. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：那些经常患有心脏病的人将通过这种新开发的药物得到救治.考查名词.safety名词,平安：information名词,信息：relief名词,宽慰,救援;influence名词,影响.根据句意可知,此处表示患有心脏病的病人应该能通过新药开发得到救治.relief符合题意,应选C.22. A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：玛丽不喜欢汉堡包和肉.她不想发胖.考查并列连词辨析.or或者,也不：and和,而且：but但是.连接两个或多个名词,意思是“和"时,or通常用于否认句,and用于肯定句.本句是否认句,连接两个名词,可知填or,应选Ao23. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一你曾去过巴西吗？一一没有,我从未去过那儿.考查频率副词.often经常；usually通常；never从未.根据前文的No,可知此处是否认句,应该用never,应选C.24. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一妈妈,我不想要这条裤子,它们太长了.一一抱歉,我会买条短的给你.考查形容词词义辨析.big大的：small小的；short短的.根据句意这条裤子太长了,那说明要买短的裤子.应选C.25. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：世界读书日是在每年4月23日.考查时间介词.at用在具体时刻：in用在年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上等；on 用在具体某一天或在某个特定的早晨、下午、晚上等."April 23rd 4月23日〞是具体一天, 应用介词on.应选C.【点睛】时间介词at、on、in的用法:at放在几点钟前,指具体的某一时刻,例如：at one o'clock 〔在1点钟〕.on作为时间介词,常与“日期"、“星期几〃搭配,用于具体的某一天前或者上午、卜午、晚上有形容词作定语修饰时,例如：on Thursday 〔在星期四〕、on a cold afternoon 〔在一个严寒的下午〕.in用于年、月、季节等的前面,常与表示"一段时间"的时间名词搭配,例如：in 2021 〔在2021年〕、in May 〔在五月〕、in winter 〔在冬天〕.。
初一英语基础训练测试题
初一英语基础训练测试题（2）Ⅰ．根据句意，写出划线词）的对应词或反义词1．His first name is John，and his ________ name is Brown. 2．________ your pictures here. Take the books there. 3．Linda is my ________, and Clark is my uncle. 4．Ask and ________ these questions. 5．The parents have a son and a ________. Ⅱ．将下列词组译成英语6．在课桌下面________________ 7．在沙发上面________________ 8．在背包里________________ 9．在抽屉里________________ 10．在椅子背后________________ 11．在电话旁边________________ 12．在图片里________________ 13．在墙面上________________ 14．在梳妆台和床之间________________ 15．在地上________________ Ⅲ．单项选择（ ）16．Is your photo in the drawer? ________. B．No，it is C．Yes，it is D．No，I’m not A．Yes, I am （ ）17．________ my baseball? It’s under the chair.B．Where’s C．Where’re D．Where are A．Where （ ）18．________ under the tree? No，they aren’t.D．Is it C．Are they A．Where are B．What is （ ）19．Where are your brothers? ________. B．He is in his room A．He is at home D．I don’t know C．Yes，they are （ ）20．There ________ a computer on the desk. D．is C．has A．are B．have （ ）21．________ there water in the cup? C．Has D．Have B．Are A．Is he desk? ________. （ ）22．What’s under t h e desk? ________. B．I can see a set of keys A．It’s a football D．There’s a cat C．They are red box （ ）23．He ________ a small room. ________ a nice desk in it. A．is, There is B．has, Has D．has, There is C．have, There is （ ）24．Lucy and Lily ________ a new bike. A．have B．has D．there are C．there is （ ）25．There ________ an orange and two apples on the table. D．have C．is B．has A．are Ⅳ．句型转换26．We are in Beijing. （就划线部分提问）（就划线部分提问） ________ ________ we? ________ ________ we? 27．Can you bring the ruler to me? （作出否定回答） N o, ________ ________. No, ________ ________. 28．I draw pictures on the wall. （变为否定句）I ________ ________ pictures on the wall. I ________ ________ pictures on the wall. 29．We have two new students in our class. （变为同义句）________ ________ two new students in our class. ________ ________ two new students in our class. 30．There’s an English book in the desk. （变为复数句）________ ________ English ________ in the desks. ________ ________ English ________ in the desks. Ⅴ．改正句中的一处错误31．Where’s Wuh an and Changsha? ________ 32．Where’re the flowers? It’s on the table. ________33．There is a picture book on dresser. ________ 34．There’s a window（窗户）on the wall. ________ 35．We can see some birds on the tree. ________ 36．I need my hat. Please take it here. ________ 37．It’s on the floor，between the bookcase or the desk. ________ 38．We aren’t know his name. ________39．Some things are in the bed. ________ 40．Here is the CDs. ________ 能力训练Ⅵ．选择句子补全对话A．Yes! B．The keys? They’re on the tabl e. C．No, they aren’t. D．How about my books? E．It’s under the sofa. A: Hey, Susan! 41 . B: 41 . A: Is my computer game on the table? B: No, it isn’t. It’s on the bookcase.A: Oh, OK. 42 . Are they on the bookcase, too? B: 43 . They43 . They’re on the chair.A: Oh. So, where is my pencil case? 44 . B: 44 . A: And where’s my backpack?B: It’s under the table. And your baseball is under the chair.A: Oh, OK. And where are Mom’s keys?B: 45 . 45 . Ⅶ．完形填空A 48 . And a 47 . The door is This is a 46 of my be droom. It’s a nice ball is 49 it. 50 desk is near the window. You can see a 51 behind the desk. You 54 my’ English books in my schoolbag. 52 books and flowers 53 it. I 54 The bag is now behind 55 chair. （ ）46．A．picture B．book C．map D．family （ ）47．A．classroom B．room C．toilet D．home （ ）48．A．there over B．here C．this D．that （ ）49．A．in B．on C．under D．behind （ ）50．A．Me B．I C．My D．Mine （ ）51．A．window B．door C．clock D．chair （ ）52．A．see B．can see C．must see D．look at （ ）53．A．from B．on C．at D．of （ ）54．A．put B．colour C．find D．put on （ ）55．A．a B．the C．an D．of B 57 a classroom. W 58 can you see Look at the p 56 . It’s a picture o i 59 the classroom? I can see a b 60 desk in the front of the classroom. Some books 61 are o 61 the desk. What other things can you see on the teacher’s desk? I can see two white 63 them. Where a 64 the brooms? They are b 62 . There is some chalk i b 65 the door. 56．________ 57．________ 58．________ 59．________ 60．________ 61．________ 62．________ 63．________ 64．________ 65．________ Ⅷ．阅读理解，根据短文内容选择正确答案A This is a room in Kate’s house. There is a big bed, a table, a computer and som e chairs in it. There’s a glass and some books on the table. There is a picture on the wall. Kate is in the room. She is looking at the picture. Her father and mother are in the school. They work hard. （ ）66．Is there only one room in Kate’s house?B．There is a bed. A．Yes, there is. D．I don’t know.C．There is a computer. （ ）67．What’s in the room?B．Only a table. A．Only a bed. D．A bed, a table, a computer and some chairs. C．Only some chairs. （ ）68．Is there anything on the table? B．No, there isn’t.A．Yes, there is. D．A glass. C．Some books. （ ）69．Who is at home? B．Kate’s mother.A．Kate’s father. D．Kate. C．Kate s brother. （ ）70．Kate’s father and mother are ________.D．at home A．teachers B．students C．friends B Mrs. King: Oh, Bill, where are my gloves（手套）? They aren’t here.-room. Mr. King: Maybe they’re in the diningMrs. King: No, they aren’t in our dining-room. Are they there? Mr. King: No, they aren’t here.Mrs. King: Are they on the table? Mr. King: No. Oh, here’s a glove under the chair. It’s black. they here, Mrs. King: No, that isn’t my glove. My gloves are white. Oh, Bill, arein the car? Are they on you seat? Or under your seat? Mr. King: No, they aren’t there. But are they in your bag?Mrs. King: No, they aren’t.Mr. King: Are you sure? Mrs. King: Yes... oh, Bill, they are here. Yes, these are my gloves. They are in my bag. Bill, I’m very sorry.（ ）71．Mrs. King is looking for her ________. D．seat A．dining-room B．car C．gloves （ ）72．The glove under the chair is ________. C．Mrs. King’s D．Bill’sA．white B．black （ ）73．________ first name is Bill. D．Mrs. King’sA．Mr. King B．Mr. King’s C．Her （ ）74．Mrs. King’s gloves are in her ________.C．house D．dining-room B．car A．bag Ⅸ．看图并联想75．观察A、B、C三幅图，用英语表达出Mimi的位置。
初中英语人教新目标七年级下册 Unit 1基础知识练习题(附参考答案)
七年级英语下册Unit1基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母、音标或汉语提示填空。
(每小题1分,共10分)1.I can play soccer and I can a play basketball.2.Miss Gao is our new teacher.Shet English.3.- Can she sEnglish very well? -Yes,she can.4.I'll come and s you my new dress.5.There are two (钢琴)in this classroom.6.I like to play soccer with my classmates on the (周末).7.I can't go to the party (在今天)because I'm too busy.8.My sister can't (写) her name because she is too young.9.She often does sports in the Students'Sports /'sentə (r)/.10.The picture is so nice.Can you /dr二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(每小题11.Please join our (swim)club.2.We need you (help) us with our English,Mr.Green.3.Lisa likes drawing, so she wants (join) the art club.4.Please come and show (we) your watch.5.There are five (people) in my family.What about yours?1.Do you have lunch at or at school?2.-I like playing ping-pong and swimming.- You can join a club.3.John likes his music , so music is his favorite subject.4.The in the book are very interesting.5.Mike likes music and he wants to be a .四、单项选择。
人教版八年级英语上册U7 Section A (1a—2d)基础练习(含答案)
人教版八年级英语上册U7 Section A (1a—2d)基础练习（含答案)Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. She is writing something on a piece of p________.2. We will p ________ flowers and trees in the park.3. I want to be a teacher. What are you going to do in the f________？4. I think there will be more ________(污染) and the environment will be very bad.5. The earth is a ________(行星) around the sun.Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. I think people in the future will live ________ (be) 200 years old.2. Please read the following ________ (prediction) on the paper.3. All of us should play a part in ________ (save) the earth.4. The bedroom is too ________(crowd) for five people to live in.5. The story ________(sound) very interesting.Ⅲ. 单项选择1. What ________ the life ________ next century(世纪)?A. does; likeB. is; likeC. will; be likeD. will; like2.—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution.—Yes, the air will be fresher.A. less; lessB. fewer; lessC. less; fewerD. fewer; fewer3. Robots will ________ an important part ________ our life.A. take; inB. play; inC. take; forD. play; for4.—How soon will you be ready, Sam?—________ five minutes.A. AtB. InC. AfterD. For5.—I think Cindy is certainly the No. 1 in the English speech contest.—________. Her spoken English is not as good as Tina's.A. I agreeB. So she isC. I don't mindD. I don't think soⅣ. 完成句子1.每个学生都应参与到植树活动中来。
初中英语人教新目标八年级下册 Unit 1基础知识练习题(附参考答案)
八年级英语下册Unit1基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。
(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.Susan took her temperature and found she had a high f .2.You can't get what you want if you don't take r .3.- You look so tired, so you need to have a r .-Ok, I will.4.Alex fell down and lost much b .5.I have a sore t so I can't say a word.6.My wife works as a n in a hospital, but she is too busy to take care of herself.7.We should pass on the Olympic (精神)to everyone in the world.8.The report says the (形势) in the small country is getting worse because of the war.9.His head (疼)and he didn't go to school.10.Lucy is a kind driver.She always helps the (乘客) who are in need.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)1.The little girl usually finishes her homework by_(her) and doesn't need others' help.2.Have you made a(decide) to go on vacation?3.The little dog's(die) made me very sad.4.Brush your__( tooth) three times a day.It's a good habit.5.Tommy is a mountain (climb).He was so brave that he got to the top at last.1.Her are so big that it isn't easy for her to buy shoes.2.Everyone knows the f health, but some of them don't exercise at all.3.We are old enough to control well.4.- Don't touch these .It's dangerous.- OK.I will never do like this.5.-He has a .after eating something bad.-That's too bad.He should go to the hospital.四、单项选择。
初中英语基础语法综合测试题
初中英语基础语法综合测试题基础语法综合测试题Name:(。
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七上英语Unit5 基础测试卷(含答案)
Unit5 基础测试卷一、词汇(共10小题，计10分)A.根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词. (共5小题，计5分)1. Come on! We’re _______(迟到).2. I think music(音乐)is r_______.3. We play v_______ after class every day.4. We’re in the _______(相同的)class.5. It is _______(容易的)to ride a bike.B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空. (共5小题，计5分)6. Let _______(we) play soccer.7. My father _______(have) a set of keys.8. Lucy has a cat. Its name _______ (sound) good.9. You can meet _______(they) in the evening.10. Where _______ (be) the ping-pong bats?二、单项选择(共10小题，计10分)( )1. Tom has ______ soccer ball. And he can play ______ soccer.A. /; /B. the; aC. a; /D. a; a( )2. Do you often watch soccer games ______ TV?A. inB. onC. OfD. at( ) 3. Computer is difficult ______ meA. forB. ofC. atD. with( )4. Let ______ look at the map.A. ourB. weC. sheD. us( )5.—______ John ______ a bike?—Yes, he does.A. Do; haveB. Does; haveC. Do; hasD. Does; has( )6. Eric ______ a basketball, but I ______.A. has; don’tB. have; doC. has; haveD. doesn’t have; don’t( )7. I think playing computer games is ______.I don’t want to go with you.A. greatB. boringC. interestingD. funny( )8. I like football,______ I don’t like basketballA. becauseB. butC. orD. so( )9. I like to ______ TV at night.A. look atB. seeC. watchD. look( )10. —Let’s watch a football match.—______ .A. Yes, we doB. No, we don’tC. Sorry, I don’tD. Sounds good三、完形填空(共10小题，计10分)Look at the girl! She is__1__ good friend. She is__2__English girl.__3__ name is Kate.__4__ twelve. My __5__ is Fangfang. __6__ a Chinese girl. I’m eleven.Kate __7__ a small sports collection(收藏品). She has __8__ tennis racket, three basketballs and five baseballs, but she __9__ a soccer ball. Kate and I __10__ sports every day.( )1. A.I B. you C. me D.my( )2. A. A B. an C. the D. ／( )3.A. His B. She C. HerD. She’s( )4. A. She B. She’s C. Her D. Her’s( )5. A. name B. book C. friend D. bag ( )6. A. I B. I’m C. She D. She’s( )7. A. have B. has C. do D. is( )8. A. one B. two C. three D. four ( )9. A. has B. have C. doesn’t have D. don’t have( )10. A. plays B. play C. playing D. to play 四、阅读理解(共10小题，计20分)AI am an English boy. I have a brother, Mike. He likes sports. And he isa sports fan. He has two basketballs, four baseballs and three soccer balls. They are all under his bed. He plays soccer very well. He often watches sports games on TV. He plays sports on Sundays. He joins two clubs, the soccer club and the basketball club. He likes Ronaldo. He thinks Ronaldo is the best soccer player in the world. He wants to be a soccer star like Ronaldo.( )1. Mike is______.A. a soccer starB. the best playerC. a sports fanD. a teacher( )2. Mike plays ______ well.A. soccerB. tennisC. baseballD. basketball( )3. Mike plays sports ______.A. on SundaysB. on SaturdaysC. on MondaysD. on Fridays( )4. Mike has ______ balls.A. 2B. 9C. 3D. 4( )5. What can we know from the passage?A. Mike has two baseballs.B. Mike doesn’t like Ronaldo.C. Mike joins the baseball club.D. Mike is an English boy.BHi, I am Mark Smith. Five people are in my family. They are my parents, my sister Sarah, my brother Jack and me.All my family like sports. My mother and Sarah like tennis. They think it is relaxing. They often play it, and they like playing it in the morning. Jack likes soccer, and he plays it with his friends every day. He thinks it’s fun. My father and I like basketball. We think it’s interesting. But we don’t play it with each other. My father plays it with his friend, Frank. And I like playing it with my classmates after school. Yao Ming is my favorite(特别喜欢的)basketball player. I think he’s great.( )6. How many people are there in Mark’s family?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.( )7. What does Mark’s mother like?A. Tennis.B. Ping-pong.C. Basketball.D. Soccer.( )8. Who thinks playing soccer is fun?A. Mark.B. Sarah.C. Jack.D. Frank.( )9. ______ like basketball.A. Mark and his mother.B. Sarah and her mother.C. Jack and his father.D. Mark and his father.( )10. Which is NOT true?A. Mark has a brother and a sister.B. Sarah thinks tennis is boring.C. Jack plays soccer every day.D. Mark’s father plays basketball with his friend.五、补全对话(共5小题. 计10分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
八年级英语基础测试卷【含答案】
八年级英语基础测试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他选项不同？A. catB. cakeC. capD. kite2. 选择正确的时态填空：He _______ to the movies last night.A. goB. wentC. goesD. gone3. 下列哪个词是名词？A. runB. happyC. bookD. quickly4. 选择正确的连词：________ you study or ________ you play football?A. Do/doesB. Is/areC. Will/wouldD. Either/or5. 下列哪个句子是正确的？A. She don't like apples.B. He can sings very well.C. They are going to the park.D. I am liking this book.二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）6. "Can" is used to ask a question. ( )7. "The cat is playing under the table" is a pound sentence. ( )8. "Run", "jump", "swim" are all verbs. ( )9. "I don't have any money" means the same as "I have no money". ( )10. "He is taller than me" is grammatically correct. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）11. _______ is the capital of France.12. If it _______ tomorrow, we will stay at home.13. I _______ to the library every weekend.14. _______ you like some coffee?15. She _______ a book every month.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）16. What is the past tense of "go"?17. Write a sentence using "if" clause.18. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?19. Expln the use of "the" in a sentence.20. What is a pronoun?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）21. Translate the follo wing sentence into English: "El gato está bajo la mesa."22. Write a sentence using the future perfect tense.23. Identify the subject and predicate in the sentence: "They are playing soccer."24. Correct the grammar in the following sentence: "She don't know the answer."25. Use "eitheror" to create a sentence.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）26. Analyze the following sentence: "Although it was rning, they decided to go for a walk."27. Expln the difference between "its" and "it's."七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）28. Write a short dialogue between two people discussing their favorite hobbies.29. Create a paragraph describing your last vacation using at least three different tenses.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）30. 设计一个简单的英语学习计划，包括每天的学习内容和目标。
(完整版)初中英语测试题(全套含答案)
初中英语测试题（全套含答案）一．单项填空1．I don't think Mary and Sue before, ? [ ] A．have met;haven't they B.have met;have theyC．have seen;do I D．have seen;don't they2．As your spoken English gets better, your written English.[ ] A．so does B.so will C．such does D．such will3．If you don't go, I.[ ] A．so do B.so will C．nor do D．neither shall4．I still remember being taken for the first time a rainy evening to the village where my mother was born.[ ] A．in B．atC．on D．during5．—Jack is a hard working boy.—.[ ] A．this B．Nor is he C．So he is D．Neither he is6．How do you find to work with him?[ ] A．this B．that C．it D．your self7．It's nice me with my lessons.[ ] A．of you to help B．for you to helpC．of you helping D．for you helping8．His “Selected Words”in his thirties.[ ] A．have been written B．has been writtenC．were written D．was written9．Mary ill for a week.She is still in hospital.[ ] A．has been B.has fallen C．was D．fell10．—will his birthday be?----In a week.[ ] A．How far B.How long C．How soon D．How often11．There are only two assistants in that shop.[ ] A．woman;shoe B．women;shoeC．woman;shoes D．women;shoes12．The Whites are holiday,but Idon't know where they have gonetheir holidays.[ ]A．in;for B.on;for C．for;in D．at;on13．is it since you came to this school?[ ] A．How soon B．How oftenC．How far D．How long14．My father had me the house the whole afternoon yesterday.[ ] A．cleaning B．to clean C．cleaned D．to be cleaned15． a man doesn't mean the man.[ ] A．Knowing;;knowing about B．Knowing;to know aboutC．Knowing about;to know D．Know about ;know16．Such people you described are rare now.[ ] A．as B．whoC．thatD．which17．I demand that one of you there at once.[ ] A．will go B.goC．must goD．have to go18．How I wish it now![ ] A．were not raining B．hadn't been rainingC．doesn't rain D．isn't raining19．This is chance to be lost.[ ] A．too good B.too a good C．too good a D．a too good20．Careless driving him his life.[ ] A．took B．spent C．cost D．paid二．完形填空Learn from Madam CurieLast night I saw the film“Madam Curie”in the school theatre. As I was(1) in bed that night,the scenes from the film(2)before my eyes again and again.Madam Curie's beautiful face and(3)attracted me.What(4)me most in the film was her patience and perseverance (坚忍不拔的恒心).(5)her experiments, Madam Curie(6)to believe that there was a kind of element in the world which was not yet known to (7).She called it “radium.”Later,in order to(8)radium from the ore(矿石)she spent four years doing hard,heavy work.The(9)of the laboratory (10)to her to do research work were very poor.(11),Madam Curie(12)working hard without a single(13)of complaint(委屈).Once she checked and rechecked her (14)200 times.And she repeated some experiments over 5,000 times.Finally the (15)came.Madam Curie at last (16)in 1902．I was(17)moved by Madam Curie's(18).She loved science and (19)herself to it completely.And I (20)to think of us youth today.Life now is very(21)for us thanks to highly (22)science and technology.But you will often find many young men have no(23)in their lives,and many people pay little(24)to their work.“Madam Curie”made me think a lot.I hope that it will also make other young men think. Of course,I hope still more that others will follow her(25)just as I will.1．A.standing B.sleepingC．lying D．working[ ] 2．A.appeared B.were showed C．flashed D．settled[ ] 3．A.strength B.shower C．possession D．deeds[ ] 4．A.won B．seized C．touched D．satisfied[ ] 5．A.Except for B.ThroughC．Because of D．Under[ ] 6．A.tried B．managedC．cane D．used7．A.her B．us C．many menD．mankind[ ] 8．A.picked out B.chose C．separateD．selected[ ] 9．A.techniques B.conditions C．lights D．situation[ ] 10．A.given B．sold C．lent D．posted[ ] 11．A.Also B．HoweverC．And D．Or[ ] 12．A.considered B.enjoyedC．kept on D．finished[ ] 13．A.request B.explanation C．sing D．word[ ] 14．A.answers B.goals C．experiments D．results[ ] 15．A.day B．progressC．accidentD．celebration[ ] 16．A.succeeded B.changedC．won D．died[ ] 17．A.frequently B.gradually C．deeply D．greatly[ ] 18．A.courage B.fortuneC．education D．spirit[ ] 19．A.directed B.hired C．helped D．devoted[ ] 20．ed B．began C．stopped D．had[ ] 21．A.hard B．interesting C．confortable D．quiet[ ]22．A.developed B.helpfulC．increased D．formed[ ] 23．A.experience B.knowledge C．aim D．feelings[ ] 24．A.attention B.force C．money D．energy[ ] 25．A.ideas B．duty C．example D．model[ ] 三．阅读理解(A)When Europeans first came to Africa,they were amazed(使惊奇)to find that many African men had more than one wife.Beacuse of this practice, many people thought that African men treated African women like slaves(奴隶).But these first impressions proved to be false.Until about 50 years ago,most African women had more freedom and independence than women in Western nations diD．In some places of Africa, women have owned most businesses and been the chief traders for many years. In Europe, however,there were many places where women were not even allowed to own property.How about African marriages(婚姻)?When there is more than one wife,each woman depends on her husband less.In a traditional African home,each woman lives in her own hut(小屋)and runs her own household(家庭).That kind of living arrangement gives the woman more independence. Each of the wives in an African marriage owns her own property and raises her own children.But some tasks,like cooking and baby-sitting(照看小孩),are shared with the other wives.Sharing these chores(家庭杂务)makes life easier for African women.1．Many Europeans thought that African men treated African women like slaves .[ ] A．before longB．long,long agoC．after they found that many more than oneD．when they saw African marriage situations2．These first impressions proved it was false because .[ ] A．Afrcan women were on an equality with men all the timeB．African women had more freedom and independence thanC．many African women had taken the important duty in all workD．in some places African women have owned most businesses and been the chief traders for many years3．Since there is more than one wife,each woman .[ ] A．doesn't do any housework any longerB．lives in her own hut and runs her own householdC．depends on her own husband any timeD．doesn't depend on her husband at all4．Which is right?[ ] A．African women have freedom and independence like Chinese women.B．In most African home,the chores are as sumed(承担)by each of the wives.C．Because a husband has more than one wife, they often quarrel with one another.D．In some places of Africa,a wife's children are raised by the other wives.(B)The deserts of the world are not all covered with sanD．Many of them have surfaces of rock or clay or small stones. They are not flat, either. They often have high hills and deep valleys(山谷).There is some plant life in many parts of the desert. There is little rain in the desert but it does not fall often enough for most plants.The deserts of the world are not uninhabited (not lived by people).people also live outside the oases(绿洲), but these people are not farmers. They have camels, goats ,donkeys, sheep, etc…These animals can live on the desert plants and do not need much water.The people of the desert have to move constantly from place to place,They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they fold up their tents, put them on their camels and dondeys, and move to another place.In good years,when there is enough food for their animals,they trade their skins and their goats and camel hairs with the people of the oases for wheat and fruit.But in bad years,when there is not enough food for their animals,the people of the desert would attack the oases people.But they are also hospitable. No man in the desert would ever refuse to give a stranger food and water.5．According to the passage,deserts are mostly made up of .[ ] A．clay B．rock C．sand D．stones6．The underlined word“hospitable”has the meaning of being .[ ] A．brave B．cruel C．strange D．kind7．In the desert .[ ] A．it rains in Spring onlyB．it rains for a short time every monthC．there is some rain,but far from enoughD．the rainfall is just enough for the plants8．People live .[ ] A．only inside the oases B．only outside the oasesC．both inside and outside the oases D．in places with regular rainfalls9．From the passage we know that life .[ ]A．is hard in deserts B．is happy in desertsC．is impossible in deserts D．in deserts is much better now(C)What is glacier? Any large mass of snow and ice on land,which lasts for manyyears, may be called a glacier. Glacier forms when more snow falls than melts (融化)over a number of years.The snow packs down and becomes thick.As it is pressed down,it changes into solid ice.As a result this mass of snow and ice gets very.When this happens it starts to move.If the glacier forms on a slope(斜坡)it moves downhill.If the glacier is on a flat area,it moves out in all directions.About three fourths of all fresh water in the world is stored as glacier ice.This is about the same as 60 years of rainfall all over the globe. In North America there is more water stored as snow and ice glacier than in all our lakes,ponds,rivers and reservoirs(水库).Where can you find the best glacier? To see them in their varied shapes and sizes, you should travel to Alaska.Air routes fly over or very near some of the largest glaciers in North America. In the United States South of Alaska,the best places to see glacier are in the Mount Rainier National Park.10．Glaciers are a possible source(源泉) .[ ] A．food B．waterC．oil D．salt11．A glacier is a large mass of .[ ] A．water and ice B．plants and treesC．rocks and soil D．snow and ice12．Large glaciers form .[ ] A．when snow fall B．when snow is pressed downC．when snow changes into ice D．when less snow melts than falls13．The passage suggests that North America was once .[ ] A．covered with ice B．hot and wetC．full of slopes D．under water14．The best title for this passage is .[ ] A．Antarctica,Here We Come B.The Largest Glacier in North AmericaC．The Great Ice Age D．What Is A Glacier四．单词拼写1．What are you looking so (失望)about?2．He is quite (愿意)to pay the price I ask.3．I have (成功)in persuading him.4．Oh his (毕业)from college he entered the government service.5．The islands were ( 发现)by an English Army captain.6．Please write and let me have you (想法)on the matter.7．No medicine can (消除)a man of discontent.8．I was (震惊)at his conduct.9．He has the (勇气)to speak up what he thinks right.10．His friends (羡慕)his sudden success.答案：一．1—5、B B D C C 6—10、C A D A C 11—15、B B D A A 16—20、A B A C C二．1、C 2、A 3、D 4、C 5、B 6、C 7、D 8、C 9、B 10、A 11、B 12、C 13、D 14、D 15、A 16、A 17、C 18、D 19、D 20、B 21、C 22、A 23、C 24、A 25、C三．(A)1—4、C D B B (B)5—9、C D C C A (C)10—14、B D D A D四．1、disappointed 2、willing 3、succeeded 4、graduation 5、discovered 6、thoughts 7、cure 8、shocked 9、courage 10、admired。
英语基础练习题推荐初三
英语基础练习题推荐初三英语是一门重要的语言，对于初中生来说，掌握好基础知识对于进一步学习英语非常重要。
为了帮助初三学生提高英语水平，我向大家推荐一些适合初三学生的英语基础练习题。
一、单项选择题1. —________ is it from your home to school?—It takes about 15 minutes by bike.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How much解析：这是一道问题句，根据答句"It takes about 15 minutes by bike."可知，提问距离有关，所以答案为C。
2. Tom plays soccer ________ his free time.A. onB. inC. atD. for解析：这是一道表示时间的短语题，"in one's free time"表示在某人的空闲时间，所以答案为B。
3. Beijing is the capital of ________.A. ChinaB. United StatesC. EnglandD. Japan解析：这是一道考察国家和首都的题目，根据题目可知，北京是中国的首都，所以答案为A。
二、完形填空Mr. Smith is a teacher. He works in a high school in his own village. He is good at_4_ English. He likes his_5_ and his students like him very much.He often _6_ different kinds of English books and some_7_ tapes to his students. He often _8_ English songs and English movies as well_9_ his students. He likes talking with his students, too. He often talks with them in English. He_10_ his students like learning English_11_ him in class. They think his class is_12_ and they can learn a lot from him.His students are very happy in his class, because they all make a lotof_13_ in it. And they are good at_14_ English now. Mr. Smith is very_15_ that his students make progress in English.4. A. speaking B. reading C. listening D. writing5. A. class B. teacher C. work D. village6. A. asks B. shows C. sells D. gives7. A. popular B. boring C. useful D. funny8. A. watches B. writes C. sings D. buys9. A. at B. for C. with D. to10. A. has B. thinks C. studies D. teaches11. A. at B. to C. in D. on12. A. easy B. busy C. difficult D. interesting13. A. fun B. friends C. mistakes D. progress14. A. forgetting B. remembering C. studying D. playing15. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. tired解析：4. 这是一道考察能力选择题，根据后文可以知道，Mr. Smith擅长讲英语，而speaking是与此相符的选项，所以答案为A。
人教七年级下册英语 unit 1基础知识测试卷(含答案)
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 基础知识测试卷(时间45分钟，满分100分)一、单项选择(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)( )1. I don"t think she can play violin.A. theB.aC.anD./( )2.Can Maria ?A.swimB. swimsC.swimmingD. to swim ( )3. the young man the drums?A.Is; playB.Does; playsC. Can; playsD. Can; play ( )4.Can you help me my English?A.inB.atC.onD.with( )5. you your classmates?A. Are; good withB. Are; good atC. Do; good withD.Do; good for( )6. -Can your brother draw? - .A. Yes,I amB. Yes, I canC.Yes,he isD. Yes,he can ( )7.- can you see in the room?-A ball.A.WhereB. WhenC.WhatD. How( )8. you a good player?A. AreB. DoC. CanD.Does ( )9. -What club co you want to join? - .A.I can paintB. I can't danceC. I really don't knowD.I can't sing but I can run ( )10.-Can you English?-Yes, but .A. say; a littleB.speak; a littleC.speak; a lotD. talk; little二、用所给词的适当形式填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1.She can (draw) and sing.2. My mother often (help) me.3. If you want to dance, come and join (we).4. We want two (music) for our band.5.I can speak English very (good).6. Can you help me with (swim)?7. Many (piano)are in that store.8. Can she play (chess)?9.A lot of rock (band) are in the Music Festival.10.My aunt has three (kid).三、按要求完成下列各题（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1.Can he play the drums?(做否定回答)2.He wants to join the chess club.(改为否定句)He to join the chess club.3.I can play the guitar.(改为一般疑问句)play the guitar?4. We can draw some pictures now.(改为否定句)We pictures now.5.I want to join the chess club.(对画线部分提问)club you to join?6. He can do Chinese kung fu.(对画线部分提问)he ?7. They can dance.(改为否定句)They .8. Can she speak English?(作肯定回答)9. I’m good with kids.(改为一般疑问句)good with kids?10. Lucy can play the piano.(对画线部分提问)can Lucy ?四、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Maria 1 a sister and a brother.They are very clever. Her sister’s name is Helen 2 her brother’s name is Paul. They can do many things. Maria and Helen can 3 well. They often dance in the gym. Maria can sing and play and she likes it very much. But her sister Helen 5 play the guitar.Helen 6 playing chess, but she 7 play chess with Maria, because Mary can’t play chess well. She likes playing chess with Paul. Paul can also play 8 .He is good at sports. They get on 9 with each other. And they often play with each other. They love their 10 .( )1.A. has B. have C.is D. are( )2.A.or B. and C.so D. but( )3.A.dances B.dancing C. dance D. to dance( )4.A.the guitar B. guitars C. guitar D.piano( )5. A.can B. can’t C.do D. don’t( )6.A. to like B. liking C. likes D. like( )7. A.doesn’t B. isn’t C.do D. don't( )8.A.basketball B. the basketball C. basketballs D. a basketball ( )9. A. good B.fine C. well D.nice( )10.A.room B.house C.bedroom D.family五、阅读理解(10小题，每小题3分，共30分)ATom and Mike are good friend. They are good with kids.So they want to jointhe summer camp (夏令营). One day Tom tells Mike that Beidaihe Kids Summer Camp needs help with sports, music and computers. They are both very glad to hear(听说) that Tom can play basketball and volleyball, and he can swim, too. Mike can play the violin,the drums and the guitar, Tom and Mike like computers very much. Can they join the summer camp?( )1. Tom and Mike want to .A. help with sports, music and computersB. be good with childrenC. join the summer carpD.get help from the camp( )2. What does the summer camp need help with?A.Flying kites.B.Sports, music and computers.C. Making cakes.D. Drawing pictures.( )3.Tom can play .A.basketballputer gamesC. musicD. the violin( )4. Mike can play .A. the drumsB. volleyballC. basketballD. football( )5. What do Tom and Mike both like?A.Football.B. Computers.C.Swimming.D. Sports.BLinda is my good friend. She is 13 years old. Her birthday is Sept. 16th. She is in our music club. But she doesn’t like music. Her father wants her to join it.She likes to paint. Her brother Tom likes to paint, too.He can paint very well. But he can’t join the art club, because he has no time.( )6. How old is Linda?A.12B.13C.14D.15( )7. When is Linda’s birthday?A.November sixteenth.B. September sixth.C. December sixth.D. September sixteenth.( )8.Does Linda like music?A. Yes,he does. B No, she doesn’t.C. Yes, she can.D. No,he can’t.( )9. What club does Linda want to join?A. The art club.B. The music club.C. The swimming club.D. The sports club.( )10. Can Tom join the ant club?A. Yes, he can.B. No, he can’t.C. We don’t know.D. He doesn’t know.六、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。
初中英语语法知识—代词的基础测试题附答案解析
初中英语语法知识—代词的基础测试题附答案解析一、选择题1．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 2．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 3．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 4．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．A．none B．either C．neither D．both 5．—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither 6．—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant 7．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 8．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A．that B．those C．it D．ones 9．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 10．—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A．He B．She C．His D．Him 11．My head teacher knows me better than _______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself 12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All13．---Is_______here？---No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveA．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 14．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None15．I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.A．both B．none C．neither16．The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger. A．we B．ours C．our D．us 17．---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any18．--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am l ooking for it everywhere.A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m19．After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A．she B．hers C．her D．herself20．—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves21．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine 22．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A．mine, his B．my, him C．me, his D．yours, his23．Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody 24．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger tha n _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other 25．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：一个微笑没有成本，但给了这么多，所以我们应该学会微笑。
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初中英语测试卷
一、按要求写单词。
1.she _______(宾格)
2.country _______ (复数)
3.stop________ (过去式)
4. three _________ (序数词)
5.China ________ (形容词)
6.I ______ （名词性物主代词）
7.boy （复数) 8.swim _______ (现在分词)
9. photo _______（复数) 10. mouse ________（复数）
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. Look! Lucy is ______ a new red dress. She is beautiful today.
A. with
B. put on
C. in
D. wear
( ) 2. -- __________? -- My bike is broken.
A. What is it
B. What is wrong with you
C. Where is it
D. Whose is this
( ) 3. There are so many people in the shop. You must ________ your things.
A.look at
B.look after
C.put away
D.put on
( ) 4. I have two good pen friends. One is an American, ______ is in England.
A. the other
B. another one
C. another
D. other
( ) 5. -- _______ are his football clothes?-- Under the bed.
A. Where
B. Who
C. Whose
D. What
( ) 6. -- Thank you very much!-- ________.
A. You're right
B. All right
C. You are welcome
D. OK.
( ) 7. The coat _____ the wall isn't Kate's. It's ______.
A. on; his
B. to; mine
C. in; he
D. under; him
（）8.Juice and water are healthy drinks，_____ Coke isn't healthy
drink． A．and B．but C．Or D.so
（） 9．Can I have _____ water?
A．these B．some C．one D.those
（）10．Lingling is in __________．
A．Class Four，Grade One B．Grade One，Class Four
C．Class four，grade one D. class Four , Grade One
三、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. The boys like to listen to music when they do ______ (they) homework.
2. My mother's work is _____ (make) our city safe.
3. One day, Mr Green asked Mrs Green ______ (go) shopping for him.
4. We would brush our (tooth) twice a day.
5. This book is the lightest and ______ (thin) of all the books.
6. She is ______ (good) than Alice at swimming.
7. Janet ______ (get) up at 7:30 a.m. every day, so she is always late for
school.
8. I think the ______ (four) lesson is the most difficult in this book.
9. Look at the sign. The library is _____ (close) from 1:00 p.m to 2:00 p.m.
10. Jason is used to ______ (watch) TV the whole night.
四、按要求完成下列句子。
1. We are making a model plane. （变成一般疑问句）
2. The boys are sitting under the tree. （对划线部分提问）
3. Look out of the window. （改为否定句）
4. We can see some birds over there. （对画线部分提问）
_____________________________________________________________________
5. These girls have some apples. （改为单数句子）
_____________________________________________________________________
五、根据提供的情景，选择正确的句子，将其标号填在题前的括号内。
A. Let's go to the zoo.
B. Can you spe ll “window”?
C. Good evening， Dad.
D. Good night.
E. This is Mr Zhang.
F. Look at the new car.
G. Come and sit here. H. It's my favourite colour.
( )1. 傍晚见到父亲说：___________
( )2. 你想说这是我最喜欢的颜色：________
( )3. 你想叫人拼写窗户这个单词，可以说：_________
( )4. 你叫汤姆过来坐，可以说：________
( )5. 你想请别人欣赏这辆红色法拉利小轿车，可以说：_______
( )6. 想邀请别人一起去动物园，可以说：________
( )7. 睡前对母亲说晚安，应表达为：________
( )8. 你向Helen介绍一下张老师，应该说：______
六、阅读理解
Alan is an English boy. Now he studies in Shanghai Yucai Middle School. He is
in Grade Seven. He has a dog. It`s black and white. The dog`s very clever. Alan likes
it very much. Its faveorite food is bone (骨头). Every day when Alan gets home, the dog meets him in front of (在……前面) the house.
Alan`s friend, Jenny is an American girl. She is in Shanghai, too. They are in the same grade. But in different classes. She has a pet panda. It`s also a black and white, but it`s not a real (真正的) panda. It`s a toy. The panda is very clean (干净的). Jenny often washes it in water. Where is the panda now? Oh, it`s sleeping (睡觉) with Jenny. Every night it sleeps with Jenny.
( ) 1. Where is Alan from?
A. England
B. America
C. Canada
( ) 2. What`s Alan`s pet dog`s favorite food?
A. fish
B. meat
C. bone
( ) 3. What grade is Jenny in?
A. seven
B. eight
C. nine
( ) 4. What does the dog do when Alan gets home from school?
A. It sleeps with him
B. It meets him in front of the house
C. It runns with him.
( ) 5. What animal is black and white according to the passage (根据文章)?
A. cat
B. dog
C. panda。