初中英语语音的基础测试题及答案解析(1)
初中英语常用语音知识经典练习题(含答案)(1)
一、选择题1．I’m not free today, If I ____ time, I ____ and help him with you.A．have, will go B．had, would go C．have, would go D．had, will go B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：我今天没空，如果我有时间，我就和你一起去帮助他。
在含有虚拟条件句的复合句中，主句和从句的谓语都要用虚拟语气。
表示与现在事实相反的假设，虚拟条件句为If+主语+动词的过去式(be动词用were) ，主句为主语+should, would, could, might + 动词原形。
所以选B。
考点：考查虚拟语气。
2．—I’m going to Larry’s party. But I don’t know what to wear.—If I ___ you, I _______ wear a dress.A．am; will B．were; willC．were; would D．am; would C解析：C【解析】试题分析：根据题干，本句的意思应是“如果我是你，我将穿一件裙子。
”“我”是不可能成为“你”，所以本句是一个虚拟语气。
对于虚拟语气，从句应该用过去式（be动词，不论是第几人称，都用were），主句用would do。
所以本题选C。
考点：本题考查虚拟语气。
点评：完成本题时注意区分虚拟语气和if引导的条件状语从句。
虚拟语气是不可能发生的，是一种假设情况；而if引导的条件状语从句，是有可能发生的。
如果不明白这两者的区别，就比较容易发错。
3．If I ＿＿you . I＿＿study harder.A．am , will B．was, would C．were, would D．were, will C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果我是你，我会更努力学习。
这个句子要用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反。
最新初中英语语音的基础测试题附解析(1)
一、选择题1．Health is more important than__________/welθ/.A．with B．wealth C．whether D．weather2．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy3．下列各组字母中，不符合字母顺序的为________.A．C; D; E B．D; G; J C．L; M; N D．A; L; J 4．—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A．twice B．twins C．tooth D．try5．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow6．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.7．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A．mother B． their C．thing D．these8．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a9．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．Absent. B．Insect. C．Translate.10．Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?A．X-ray B．Upset. C．Rapid11．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think12．Which sound goes with the word "burn"?A．/bən/ B．/brən/ C．/brə:n/ D．/bə: n/ 13．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?A．relation B．task C．satisfy14．If you read more books , you will never feel / 'ləʊnlɪ /.A．line B．light C．lovely D．lonely15．I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.A．aloud B．attend C．ahead D．afford16．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others?A．The girl gave the seat to an old lady.B．The death of the dog made him sad.C．He worked hard to make the classroom clean.D．They finally reached the top of the mountain.17．Which of the following is WRONG? ________A．What do you do at weekends? B．I often watch films on TV at home.C．Do you think it is boring? D．Yes, I hope to play with friends. 18．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A．Thursday B．heart C．certainly D．turkey 19．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?A．It is about 500 meters from my home to my school. B．Jim and I live in the same housing estate.C．I have enough money to buy the book. D．Don’t speak l oudly in the reading room. 20．How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.21．Which word pronounces the phonetic symbol [aɪ]________?A．die B．day C．did D．doll22．Which of the underlined vowel(s) has a different sound?A．these B．e-dog C．free D．enjoy 23．Which stress of the following is different from the others?A．translate B．plastic C．balloon24．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．thank, bank B．monkey, costume C．great, create25．Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?A．idle B．idea C．idiom D．identify【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：健康比财富更加重要。
2021年初中英语语音的经典测试题及解析(1)
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:我最喜欢的小吃是炸土豆条。favorite做喜欢的；free自由的，空闲的；foreign外国的；future未来。根据句意和音标可知，这里应该是favorite，表示我最喜欢的小吃。故选A。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：下列哪个划线部分的发音与其他部分不同？
【详解】
句意：哪个单词中字母组合“igh”的发音和其他单词不一样？
考查音标辨析。high/aɪ /高的；night/aɪ /晚上；weight/ɪ /重量；right/aɪ /正确的。根据划线部分音标可知，只有C项与其他三项发音不同。故选C。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我想成为一名医生，将来我会做一些医学研究。
19．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?
A．It is about 500 meters from my home to my school.B．Jim and I live in the same housing estate.
C．I have enough money to buy the book.D．Don’t speak loudly in the reading room.
20．Which of the following words contain the pronunciation /ɪ/?
A．feelB．realC．childrenD．suit
A．Have youever worked with either of them?B．He didn’teven look at it.
初中英语常用语音知识经典测试题(含答案)(1)
一、选择题1．—I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren’t allowed to drive.—If I you, I would give up wine.A．was; to drink B．am; drinking C．were; drink D．were; drinking D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我喜欢喝酒。
但是喝酒的人不允许开车。
--如果我是你，我将会放弃喝酒。
分析：表示与现在事实相反的情况。
其虚拟语气的结构为：从句：if + 主语+ 动词的过去式(be用were) + ……主句：主语+ would (should, could , might) + 动词原形+ ……例如：If I were you, I would read it again. 如果我是你的话，我再读一遍。
（事实上我不是你），故选D考点：考查虚拟语气及动词短语的用法。
2．If I _______ you, I would _______ my homework myself.A．was; did B．am; do C．were; do D．is; did C解析： C【解析】本题考查的虚拟语气，从句be动词用were，故选答案为C3．If I ______ you, I would represent the class in the school English speech contest.A．was B．were C．am D．are B解析：B【解析】试题分析：根据题干，本句的意思是“如果我是你，我就代表全班参加全校的英语演讲比赛。
”本句的一个虚拟语气，我是永远不会成为你的。
在虚拟语气中be动词不论是第几人称，都用were。
所以本题选B。
考点：本题考查be动词。
点评：本题实际上是考查虚拟语气，虚拟语气是一种假设的情况，并且这种假设的情况是不可能实现的。
《中考英语》初中英语语音的基础测试题及解析
一、选择题1．Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?A．idle B．idea C．idiom D．identify 2．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop3．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the wo rd “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last 4．My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A．favorite B．free C．foreign D．future5．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you. A．light B．left C．let D．lift 6．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 7．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A．mother B． their C．thing D．these8．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear9．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before 10．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise11．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.12．His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
(易错题精选)初中英语语音的基础测试题及答案解析
一、选择题1．Which of the following part has a different sound?A．those B．month C．health D．think2．His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy3．If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 4．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill5．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear6．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a 7．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before8．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．heat deal B．glove postman C．Germany national 10．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the o thers?A．reflect B．percent C．expert11．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
新初中英语语音的经典测试题及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．Which “ch” of the following words has a different pronunciation(发音) ?A．machine B．children C．teacher D．chair2．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal3．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy4．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last5．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh6．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.7．以下字母有相同元音因素的是A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X8．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A．book B．cool C．foot D．good9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb 10．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think11．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?A．relation B．task C．satisfy12．His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy13．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A．location examination B．exchange exhibition C．treasure spread14．I have a pet / kæt / , it’s very smart .A．cat B．cut C．coat D．cute 15．Which has the different sound of the letter group ‘igh’ from the other words?A．high B．night C．weight D．right 16．People have learned a lot from _______ / saɪən'tɪfɪk / studies.A．science B．scientificC．sight D．sightseeing17．I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.A．aloud B．attend C．ahead D．afford 18．Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?A．loud B．cloud C．around D．countryside 19．Which of the following words is pronounced /weist/ ?A．west B．weight C．waste D．worst 20．Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others？（）A．support B．receive C．manner21．Which of the underlined letter groups has the different sound?A．record B．worst C．report D．support 22．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?A．It is about 500 meters from my home to my school. B．Jim and I live in the same housing estate.C．I have enough money to buy the book. D．Don’t speak l oudly in the reading room. 23．Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?A．there B．clothes C．both D．those 24．Which of the following words contain the pronunciation /ɪ/?A．feel B．real C．children D．suit25．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A．Subject B．Product C．Request【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：以下单词中的哪个“ch”具有不同的发音？考查语音知识。
新初中英语语音的基础测试题附答案解析
一、选择题1．Don't miss the__________/tʃa:ns/, maybe it will never come again.A．change B．choice C．choose D．chance2．下列各组字母中，不符合字母顺序的为________.A．C; D; E B．D; G; J C．L; M; N D．A; L; J3．—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A．twice B．twins C．tooth D．try4．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you.A．light B．left C．let D．lift5．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill6．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a7．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．heat deal B．glove postman C．Germany national 8．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?A．great B．grade C．glad D．ground9．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.10．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．reflect B．percent C．expert11．In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound?A．tour power B．sore chore C．pour sour12．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
新初中英语语音的基础测试题附答案(1)
一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．name B．Grace C．map D．game2．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you. A．light B．left C．let D．lift 3．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 4．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A．mother B． their C．thing D．these5．以下字母有相同元音因素的是A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X6．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bagsC．age take made D．but sun use7．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a 8．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．Absent. B．Insect. C．Translate.9．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?A．great B．grade C．glad D．ground 10．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb11．In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound? A．tour power B．sore chore C．pour sour12．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last 13．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth 14．Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?A．there B．clothes C．both D．those15．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
最新初中英语语音的基础测试题含答案解析(1)
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：下面哪个单词的下划线字母的发音与单词“sign”下划线部分字母发音不同？
考查元音字母发音。sign、find、pride下划线字母发音均为[ai]，think下划线字母发音为[i]，故选C。
12．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我想成为一名医生，将来我会做一些医学研究。
A．findB．prideC．think
12．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some/ ˈmedɪkl / research in the future.
A．medicineB．medicalC．magazineD．metal
13．China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
14．I have to/ kəm'pi:t/ with my classmates at school.
A．computerB．competeC．completeD．compare
15．Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?
【详解】
考查字母发音。Jj /dʒeɪ/；Tt /ti:/；Kk /kei/；Hh /eit∫/；Gg /dʒi:/；根据所给的字母Gg的发音和四个选项的发音来看，只有字母Tt的发音和Gg的发音都含有长元音/i:/，而其他字母中没有，故选B。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
(易错题精选)初中英语语音的基础测试题含答案解析
一、选择题1．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.C．Believe me, we come in peace.D．How is the man dealing with trouble?2．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。
A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n3．My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A．favorite B．free C．foreign D．future 4．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 5．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one6．以下字母有相同元音因素的是A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X 7．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a 8．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before 9．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．Absent. B．Insect. C．Translate.10．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise11．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
(易错题精选)初中英语语音的基础测试题及解析(1)
一、选择题1．Which of the following words is pronounced /kəust/?A．coat B．cost C．coast D．count 2．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop 3．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh 4．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。
A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n 5．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you. A．light B．left C．let D．lift 6．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one 7．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A．mother B． their C．thing D．these 8．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a 9．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．Absent. B．Insect. C．Translate. 10．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?A．great B．grade C．glad D．ground 11．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth 12．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy 13．which of the following words has a different stress(重音)?A．country B．famous C．outside D．repeat. 14．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A．thank, bank B．monkey, costume C．great, create15．Which of the following part has a different sound?A．those B．month C．health D．think 16．Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?A．idle B．idea C．idiom D．identify 17．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others? A．Subject B．Product C．Request 18．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds? A．location examination B．exchange exhibition C．treasure spread19．My father doesn’t like the colour of the car because it is too dark. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A．[dɑːk]B．[deɪk] C．[dek] D．[dɪk]20．Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?A．loud B．cloud C．around D．countryside 21．How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.22．Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?A．there B．clothes C．both D．those 23．Which word pronounces the phonetic symbol [aɪ]________?A．die B．day C．did D．doll24．Which stress of the following is different from the others?A．translate B．plastic C．balloon25．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
新初中英语语音的基础测试题及答案(1)
一、选择题1．Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?A．hoped B．needed C．raised D．passed 2．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last 3．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 4．If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 5．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.6．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A．mother B． their C．thing D．these 7．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bagsC．age take made D．but sun use8．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A．heat deal B．glove postman C．Germany national 9．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?A．great B．grade C．glad D．ground 10．Which of the following word s doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．Metal. B．Afford. C．Degree. 11．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth 12．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop 13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
初中英语语音的基础测试题及答案解析
过去式“-ed”的发音规则：
（1）动词词尾为“t，d”时，发/ id /音：
want →wanted（要）；need →needed（需要）。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：下列各组字母全部是元音字母的是a,i,u,e。根据字母的发音可知a [ei]，e [i:]，i [ai]，o [əu]，u [ju:]，故选B。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你多久做一次运动？——我一天做两次运动。
考查单词的发音。twice两次；twins双胞胎；tooth牙齿；tries的原形是try，意思是尽力，试图。twice[twaɪs]，twice a day是表示频率的一个短语，意思是一天两次。根据音标可知，故选A。
A．twiceB．twinsC．toothD．try
4．If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research.
A．medicineB．medicalC．magazineD．metal
5．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.
A．heat dealB．glove postmanC．Germany national
10．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine?B．The lane is too narrow.
最新初中英语语音的基础测试题含解析
一、选择题1．China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty3．下列各组字母中，不符合字母顺序的为________.A．C; D; E B．D; G; J C．L; M; N D．A; L; J4．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh5．My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A．favorite B．free C．foreign D．future 6．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bagsC．age take made D．but sun use7．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear8．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise 9．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A．cake B．face C． apple D．late 10．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?A．great B．grade C．glad D．ground 11．In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A．medium B．secret C．recall12．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop 13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
初中英语语音的经典测试题及答案解析(1)
5．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是____。
A．a, e, o, rB．a, i, u, eC．o, u, e, n
6．If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research.
11．下列字母书写格式正确的是____。
A． B． C． D．
12．His father bought him a new/ tɔɪ/ for his birthday.
A．toolB．tailC．tallD．toy
13．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：读“土豆”一词时，我们应该重读第二个音节。
考查单词的读音。A. the first第一个；B. the second第二个；C. the third第三个；D. the last最后一个。单词potato的发音是/pəˈteɪtəu/，重音在第二个音节，要重读，故选B。
A．greatB．gradeC．gladD．ground
14．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A．thank, bankB．monkey, costumeC．great, create
15．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?
最新初中英语语音的基础测试题及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth2．下列各组字母中，不符合字母顺序的为________.A．C; D; E B．D; G; J C．L; M; N D．A; L; J3．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh4．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one5．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.6．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bagsC．age take made D．but sun use7．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素．．．．．．的一组字母:________。
A．Ff; Ll; Hh B．Gg;Tt; Zz .C．Bb; Dd; Jj D．Aa;Kk; Xx8．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a9．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.10．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．reflect B．percent C．expert11．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb12．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 13．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think14．I have a pet / kæt / , it’s very smart .A．cat B．cut C．coat D．cute15．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
初中英语语音的基础测试题含解析(1)
一、选择题1．China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty3．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable wh en we read the word “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last 4．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill5．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A．mother B． their C．thing D．these 6．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a 7．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．Absent. B．Insect. C．Translate.8．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.9．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.C．Believe me, we come in peace.D．How is the man dealing with trouble?10．Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?A．X-ray B．Upset. C．Rapid11．In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A．medium B．secret C．recall12．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
2021年初中英语语音的基础测试题附答案(1)
一、选择题1．Which of the following words is pronounced /kəust/?A．coat B．cost C．coast D．count 2．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop3．下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。
A．thanks B．jacket C．map D．name4．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh 5．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill6．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear7．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素．．．．．．的一组字母:________。
A．Ff; Ll; Hh B．Gg;Tt; Zz .C．Bb; Dd; Jj D．Aa;Kk; Xx8．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise9．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.10．In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound? A．tour power B．sore chore C．pour sour11．In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A．medium B．secret C．recall12．Which sound goes with the word "burn"?A．/bən/ B．/brən/ C．/brə:n/ D．/bə: n/ 13．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth14．I have a pet / kæt / , it’s very smart .A．cat B．cut C．coat D．cute 15．Which of the following part has a different sound?A．those B．month C．health D．think 16．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?A．relation B．task C．satisfy17．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A．Subject B．Product C．Request18．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others? A．Have you ever worked with either of them? B．He didn’t even look at it.C．We saved him from the enemy. D．Can you tell me who invented the telephone? 19．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others?A．The girl gave the seat to an old lady.B．The death of the dog made him sad.C．He worked hard to make the classroom clean.D．They finally reached the top of the mountain.20．Which of the following underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation? A．jails B．strips C．crimes D．conclusions 21．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A．Thursday B．heart C．certainly D．turkey 22．Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?A．there B．clothes C．both D．those 23．Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A．win B．with C．king D．rice24．If you read more books , you will never feel / 'ləʊnlɪ /.A．line B．light C．lovely D．lonely 25．Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．Metal. B．Afford. C．Degree.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：下列哪个单词发音为/kəust/？ coat [kəʊt] ；cost [kɒst]； coast [kəʊst]； count[kaʊnt]。
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一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．name B．Grace C．map D．game2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty3．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one4．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.5．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bagsC．age take made D．but sun use6．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear7．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before 8．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A．cake B．face C． apple D．late9．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．reflect B．percent C．expert10．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb 11．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.C．Believe me, we come in peace.D．How is the man dealing with trouble?12．Which sound goes with the word "burn"?A．/bən/ B．/brən/ C．/brə:n/ D．/bə: n/ 13．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think14．Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A．win B．with C．king D．rice15．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．is B．it C．this D．fine16．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．Bob B．dog C．orange D．photo 17．which of the following words has a different stress(重音)?A．country B．famous C．outside D．repeat. 18．Which of the following part has a different sound?A．those B．month C．health D．think19．I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.A．aloud B．attend C．ahead D．afford20．My father doesn’t like the colour of the car because it is to o dark. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A．[dɑːk]B．[deɪk] C．[dek] D．[dɪk]21．Which of the following words is pronounced /weist/ ?A．west B．weight C．waste D．worst 22．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?A．It is about 500 meters from my home to my school. B．Jim and I live in the same housing estate.C．I have enough money to buy the book. D．Don’t speak l oudly in the reading room. 23．Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?A．there B．clothes C．both D．those 24．Which word pronounces the phonetic symbol [aɪ]________?A．die B．day C．did D．doll25．In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound?A．tour power B．sore chore C．pour sour【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查辨音，注意识记a在不同单词中的发音规律。
name[neɪm]，元音音素为[eɪ]；Grace[ɡreɪs]，元音音素为[eɪ]；map [mæp]，元音音素为[æ]；game[geɪm]，元音音素为[eɪ]。
选项C中的单词元音音素与其他选项的不同，故选C。
2．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：你能帮忙打扫教室吗？太脏了。
考查语音。
A. date/deɪt/日期；B. dirty/' dɜ:ti /脏的；C. doubt /daʊt/怀疑；D. duty/ ˈdju:ti/职责。
根据语境你能帮忙打扫教室吗？太脏了。
脏的dirty，形容词，在句中作表语，故答案选B。
3．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你多长时间锻炼一次？我每天锻炼一次。
考查音标辨析。
won音标为：[wʌn]；once音标为：[wʌns]；win音标为：[wɪn]；one音标为：[wʌn]。
故选B。
4．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】When do you get up every day?你每天什么时候起床？这是特殊疑问句，英语中特殊疑问句用降调读；Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?英语和语文你更喜欢哪个科目？英语中特殊疑问句用降调读；Can I try it again?我能再试一次吗？一般疑问句，英语中一般疑问句用升调读；Here you are.给你；陈述句一般用降调读；综合之后可以看出，应该选择C选项比较合适，故选C。
5．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查字母和字母组合的发音。
A. oranges[iz] boxes[iz] families[z]；B.maps[s] books[s] bags[z]；C.age[ei] take[ei] made[ei]；D.bu t[Λ] s u n[Λ] use[ju:]，故选C。
6．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查字母组合的发音。
A. head[e] bread[e] eat[i:]；B. look[u] afternoon[u:] good[u]；C.th ank[θ] there[ð] th ree[θ]；D. here[iə] idea[iə] ear[iə]，故选D。
解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】题意：下列四个选项中，哪个画线字母的发音与其他字母不同？考查其他字母组合发音。
A. northern画线部分读音为[ɔː]；B. abroad画线部分读音为[ɔː]；C. block画线部分读音为[ɒ]；D. before画线部分读音为[ɔː(r)]。
C选项画线部分发音与其他三项不同，故选C。
8．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】题意：选出单词中字母的发音于其他不同的。
考查元音字母的发音。
cake [keɪk] ；face [feɪs]；apple [ˈæpl] ；late [leɪt]。
故选C。
【点睛】元音字母在重读开音节中一般发字母本身音（元音字母都读它们字母表的音名）。
重读开音节包括绝对开音节和相对开音节。
（1）以一个发音的元音字母结尾的重读音节，叫做绝对开音节。
（2）“一个元音字母+辅音字母(r除外)+不发音e结尾”的重读音节，叫做相对开音节。
cake、face、late是相对开音节，字母a读字母表的音名/eɪ/；apple有两个音节，“ap”是一个音节，“ple”是一个音节；其中第一个音节是闭音节，且重读，即“ap”是重读闭音节，a在重读闭音节中发/æ/。
9．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：下面哪个词的重音和其他词不一样？单词辩音题。
根据单词的音标。
reflect [rɪˈflekt]；percent [pəˈsɛnt]；expert [ˈekspɜːt]。