大学英语三二阶段
大学英语(三)第2阶段测试题
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》（总分100分）时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、交际英语（10％）1、- Can I borrow your digital camera for a couple of days?- ___C____A：Yes, you may not borrow.B：Yes, go on.C：Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D：It doesn't matter.2、- David injured his leg playing football yesterday. - Really? ___C____A：Who did that?B：What's wrong with him?C：How did that happen?D：Why was he so careless?3、-Could I borrow your car, please?-__________C____________A：Good idea.B：No hurry.C：With pleasure.D：No surprise.4、When did you move to America?- _____C________________A：Three years ago.B：About three years.C：Next year.D：This year.5、I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.- __________A___________A：It doesn't matter.B：Forget it.C：My pleasure.D：It's nice of you.二、阅读理解（30％）1. E-mail is one of the biggest threats to your home computer. By understanding how E-mail works，and by taking some steps in how you deal with reading and writing messages，you can keep this threat out of your computer. When you exchange E-mail with someone else，the messages sent between you and that person pass through several computers before they reach their places. Imagine this conversation as it is taking place in an Internet "room"，a very，very big room. Anyone，or more exactly，any program can probably understand what is being said，because most Internet conversations are not hidden in any way. As a result，others may be listening in，capturing what you send，and using it for their own good.E-mail-borne viruses (病毒) often arrive in attractive, fantastic appearances, much like the beautiful ads we receive by way of traditional mail that is made to sell us something. By beautiful appearances，an infected (感染) E-mail message seems to be something we want to read from someone we know，not a mean virus ready to destroy or damage our computers.There are some steps that you can take to help you decide what to do with every E-mail message with an attachment (附件) that you receive. You should only read a message that passes all of these tests:1) The Know Test: Is the E-mail from someone that you know?2) The Received Test: Have you received E-mail from this sender before?3) The Expect Test: Were you waiting for E-mail with an attachment from this sender?4) The Meaning Test: Do the topic line of the E-mail message and the name of the attachment both have meanings?5) The Virus Test: Is the E-mail infected?(1)、The main idea of the first paragraph is that we should learn how E-mail works to take care of our computers. AA：TB：F(2)、The underlined word "capturing" probably mean "Taking". AA：TB：F(3)、As the Internet is open to anyone，we should not read and write messages in our home computers. BA：TB：F(4)、The passage is mainly talking about The Safety of Home Computers. AA：TB：F(5)、E-mail-borne viruses can infect human body. BA：TB：F2、My secret for staying young is simple. Put all attention to the part of your brain and keep it young and growing. Keep your mind awake and you'll stay young all over. These are exciting times. Take an interest in the world around you, and stick to learning at least one new thing every day. No matter how old you are, it's not too late to make your life more interesting. I know a housewife with no knowledge before she made herself into a well-known engineer. I know a retired electrical engineer who has become a highly-paid dress designer. Get over the idea that you are too old to go back to school. I know a man who entered medical college at 70. He got his degree with honours and became a famous doctor. Another man went to law school at 71 and now was an active lawyer. Staying young is easy for those, old or young, who live in the future. You can do it if you care enough to try. Keep your mind awake and active: that's the only way.(6)、According to the passage, that people's brain of all ages remains young and growing is__B__. A：impossibleB：a scientific factC：a secretD：a wrong conclusion(7)、It is wrong for the old to___A___.A：think himself too old to go back to schoolB：keep his mind awakeC：try to stay youngD：lead an active life(8)、The passage says that the man who entered college at 70 ___D____.A：was unthinkableB：became tired of his lifeC：wanted to be a highly-paid manD：became famous in the medical circle(9)、The only way to keep young is__D____.A：to go back to schoolB：not to consider one's ageC：to live in the futureD：to keep one's mind awake and alive(10)、The writer suggests that you should __C___learning at least one new thing every day.A：take care ofB：set outC：keep onD：turn to3、When I begin to look back on all friends whom I have had, I quickly came to the conclusion that Jerry was the most important and had the greatest effect upon my life. His family moved to my block when I was only 10. Jerry was 15 at the time, but the fact that he was so much older than me seemed to make no difference to him. I was very glad that he liked me. We took long walks together, on which he would tell me stories he had heard form TV and radio programs.But as months went by, a change came into our friendship. Jerry almost stopped coming by the house, and every time I went to his house or telephoned, he put me off with some excuses such as "I'm studying now" or "I've got some jobs to do for Mum". When we passed on the street, he would still give me a warm smile and friendly wave with a "Hi, kid", but he would hardly ever stop to talk. Finally I realized that he was no longer interested in me and that his taste had changed. I noticed him with a girl once in a while and several times saw him going out in his family's car on a Friday or Saturday night. I simply couldn't understand what was so great about girls and parties.But I was hurt when he finally made me know that our friendship was at an end. Of course he didn't really mean to hurt me, but it was a long time before I realized that it was an age problem that caused the break. There were a world of differences between the ideas and interests of a 17-year-old and a 12-year-old. Now that I'm over sixteen myself, I realized this, and the hurt I got then has become happy memories of the good times we were once together. I wonder if millions of other boys and girls have had a similar experience.(11)、When the writer and Jerry first met, Jerry was ___B___. A：10 years oldB：5 years older than the writerC：of the same age as the writerD：the writer's classmate(12)、Their friendship lasted for __C____.A：a few yearsB：a few weeksC：a few monthsD：a few hours(13)、Jerry stopped playing with the writer because __D____.A：the writer had changedB：he was busy with his studyC：he has some jobs to doD：he was not interested in the writer(14)、When a change came in their friendship, the writer __B____. A：accepted it at onceB：couldn't understand his friend for a long timeC：stopped visiting his friendD：started going to parties with girls(15)、The main idea of the passage is that __A____.A：the age difference plays a part in friendshipB：friendship is the most important thing for childrenC：many boys and girls have a similar experience as the writer D："friends are made in wine and tested in tears"三、词汇与语法（10％）1、____D_____her and then try to copy what she does.A：MindB：SeeC：Stare at2、Don't ____D____ your study. We are going to help you.A. worryB. be afraidC. be worriedD. worry about3、It's ___C_____ that he was wrong.A. clearlyB. clarityC. clearD. clearing4、The patients are quite ___D___ to the nurses for their special care.A. enjoyableB. helpfulC. confidentD. grateful5、It is ____A___ for people to feel excited when they start doing something new.A. normalB. ordinaryC. averageD .regular四、完型填空（10％）Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than before. Every day many people are ___1___ while they cross the road. Most of ___2___ are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can't see clearly or hear very well. ___3___ are killed because they are careless.A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly if it is going very fast. The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop. But people walking in the street do not always understand this. It's ___4___ for people to know how fast a car is traveling.The new traffic laws were put into use ___5___ May 1st, 2004. The new traffic laws will make the streets safer for walking and driving.(1)、 AA：killedB：onD：difficultE：them(2)、 EA：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them(3)、CA：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them(4)、DA：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them(5)、BA：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them五、英译汉（15％）1、I hope we can have some snow this winter. 我希望今年冬天会下雪。
大学英语三第二阶段
大学英语（三）第二阶段交卷时间：2018-04-19 08:51:02一、完形填空1.here are various ways to say things without actually using words. F or example, if you want to __1__ a seat next to you at a sports eve nt, you put a sweater or jacket across the seat. When you do this, your __2__ tells people that the seat is not __3__. Your sweater or ja cket has marked the place as __4__ you for a while. The same mess age is given __5__ you spread a blanket on a beach. You are telling people which __6__ you are claiming. You are laying out a boundar y (界限, 分界线) that marks a section of the sand as __7__. It include s not only the blanket area, but also a small area __8__ it.__9__ you happen to go to the park and occupy the middle of a be nch, you are showing __10__ that you want the entire bench to you rself for a while. __11__ if you slide over to the side of the bench, y ou are letting people know that you are willing to __12__ the bench with others.All human beings need territories (领土), __13__ areas, of their own. All of us find ways to mark places as ours. Space says without __14__ what a person's territory is. Space also tells something about a p erson's __15__ towards others.Dr. Edward T. Hall was one of the first scientists to study how "spa ce __16__". He believes that each human being, like other animals, h as various zones __17__ to move about, or to stay. Dr. Hall __18__ t hat there is an invisible bubble around each person. This bubble de fines each person's own private territory. It is the __19__ that peopl e want to __20__ between themselves and other people or things.纠错(1)(1分)• A. find• B. reserve• C. assign• D. distribute得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案B解析(1分)• A. action• B. act• C. behavior• D. performance 得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析(3)(1分)• A. sufficient• B. severe• C. available• D. steady得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析解析(4)(1分)• A. fitting into• B. sending for• C. calling on• D. belonging to 得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案D解析(5)(1分)• A. when• B. though• C. if• D. and得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析(6)(1分)• A. property• B. destination• C. space• D. basis得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案C解析(7)(1分)• A. you• B. others• C. yourself• D. yours 得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案D解析(8)(1分)• A. around• B. besides• C. behind• D. in得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析(9)(1分)• A. After• B. If• C. Since• D. Although 得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案B解析(10)(1分)• A. the other• B. those• C. others• D. them得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案C解析(11)• A. Thus• B. But• C. Therefore• D. Moreover 得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案B解析(12)(1分)• A. share• B. tackle• C. loan• D. entertain 得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案A(13)(1分)• A. and• B. also• C. but• D. or得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案D解析(14)(1分)• A. sound• B. words• C. sentences• D. meanings 得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案B解析(15)(1分)• A. idea• B. view• C. attitude• D. image 得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案C解析(16)(1分)• A. tells• B. says• C. speaks• D. conveys得分：0知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案C解析(17)(1分)• A. how• B. which• C. of which• D. in which 得分：0知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案D解析(18)(1分)• A. estimates• B. claims• D. inquires得分：0知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案B解析(19)(1分)• A. pace• B. proportion• C. rate• D. distance 得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案D解析(20)(1分)• B. get• C. take• D. make得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析2.We got up early this morning and __1 __ a long walk after breakfast. We walked __2 __ the business section of the city. I told you yesterday that th e city __3 __ larger than I thought it would be. Well, the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose that's __4 __ Washington is a special kind of city. __5__ of the people in Washington work for the government. About 9:30 we went to the White House. It's __6 __ the publi c from 10 __7 __ 12, and there was a long line of people __8 __ to get in. We didn't have to wait very long, because the line moved pretty quickly. The White House is really white. It __9 __ every year. And it seems very white, because it's got beautiful lawns __10 __ around it, with many trees and shrubs. The grounds __11 __ about four square blocks. I mean, they'reabout two blocks long __12__ each side. Of course, we didn't see the wh ole building. The part __13 __ the President lives and works is not open t o the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One of __14 __ was the library, on the ground floor. On the next floor, there are three rooms named __15 __ the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk __16 __. There are __17 __ old furniture, from t he time __18 __ the White House was __19 __ built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of former presidents and __20 __ famous peopl e from history.纠错(1)(1分)• A. made• B. took• C. did• D. set得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案B解析(2)(1分)• A. among• B. through• C. between• D. upon得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案B解析(3)(1分)• A. was• B. is• C. has been• D. should be 得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷答案A解析(4)(1分)• A. reason• B. for• C. because• D. since得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案C解析(5)(1分)• A. Amounts• B. Much• C. A great deal• D. Most知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案D解析(6)(1分)• A. open to• B. opened to• C. open fo• D. opened for 得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案A解析(7)(1分)• A. near• B. since• C. towards• D. till得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案D解析(8)(1分)• A. waited• B. wait• C. waiting• D. to wait 得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案C解析(9)(1分)• A. was painted• B. has painted• C. is painted• D. paints得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案C解析(10)(1分)• A. all• B. whole• C. every• D. each得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案A解析(11)(1分)• A. cover• B. make• C. cost• D. spend 得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案A解析(12)(1分)• A. about• B. on• C. in• D. for得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案B解析(13)(1分)• A. that• B. which• C. where• D. what得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案C解析(14)(1分)• A. that• B. their• C. it• D. them得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案D解析(15)(1分)• A. for• B. by• C. with• D. after得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案D解析(16)(1分)• A. cloth• B. clothes• C. clothing• D. dressing得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案A解析(17)(1分)• A. many pieces of• B. many bits of• C. a great many• D. many a得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案A解析(18)(1分)• A. which• B. that• C. when• D. where 得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案C解析(19)(1分)• A. firstly• B. first• C. at first• D. early得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案B解析(20)(1分)• A. the other• B. other• C. others• D. another得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案B解析二、阅读理解1.Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a gener al dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who s uffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the scree n.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can no w follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the “television generations”are more violent than their parents a nd grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everythin g is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read a n article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved h appily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.纠错(1)(4分)In the past, many young people ______.• A. knew the effects of war• B. went in for politics• C. liked to save the wounded in wars• D. were willing to be soldiers得分：4知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案D解析(2)(4分)Now with TV people can _____.• A. discuss politics at an information center• B. show more interest in politics• C. make their own decisions on political affairs• D. express their opinions freely得分：0知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案B解析(3)(4分)The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.• A. are not reliable on the whole• B. are useless to Dpeople• C. are a good guide to adults• D. are very harmful to the young得分：4知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案A解析(4)(4分)Which is NOT true according to the passage?• A. People have become used to crimes now.• B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.• C. People now like to read books with pictures.• D. The adults are less violent than the young.得分：0知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案D解析(5)(4分)From the passage, we can conclude that _____.• A. children should keep away from TV• B. TV programs should be improved• C. children’s books should have pictures• D. TV has a deep influence on the young得分：0知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案B解析2.An old woman walked into a clothes shop. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress on display, but the girl stood still behind the counter, taking no notice of the request(要求). The old woman spoke to the girl again, raising her voice a bit, but still received no answer. The old woman looked at the girl and said to herself: "I am too old to see w ell, I can't even tell a plastic model from a real girl!"On hearing this the rude salesgirl shouted at the old woman, "What? Did you call me a plastic model?" The old woman was greatly surprised. "Oh,dear me." she said, "the model can speak! Then it must be a robot of a new type!"纠错(1)(4分)The shop sells vegetables.• A. T• B. F得分：4知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案B解析(2)(4分)The old woman walked into the shop to buy a dress.• A. T• B. F得分：4知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析(3)(4分)The salesgirl is kind to the customer.• A. T• B. F得分：4知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案B解析(4)(4分)The old woman asked the salesgirl for help twice.• A. T• B. F得分：4知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析(5)(4分)From the passage, we know the salesgirl is a new robot.• A. T• B. F得分：4知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案B解析三、词汇与结构1.(1分)Many students ________ enormous satisfaction from the course.• A. derived• B. distracted• C. implied• D. bred纠错得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案A2.(1分)His new career as a writer is not successful and he has written only one novel ________.• A. so far• B. by far• C. in far• D. with far纠错得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析3.(1分)These dogs are ________ to fight.• A. crippled• B. talented• C. dominated• D. bred得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案D解析4.(1分)The working principle of this machine is that the signal will be ______ __ into digital code.• A. piled up• B. converted• C. overwhelmed• D. crippled纠错得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案B解析5.(1分)Alcohol ________ to 100,000 deaths a year in the US.• A. accomplishes• B. sorts• C. contributes• D. alters纠错得分：0知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案C解析6.(1分)Jamie is a ________ pianist and he has a huge number of fans.• A. train• B. organized• C. talented• D. derived纠错得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案C解析7.(1分)Deaf people are sometimes treated as being mentally ________.• A. current• B. reluctant• C. deficient• D. invincible纠错得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案C解析8.(1分)If you want to be efficient, you need to ________ your tasks.• A. pile up• B. contribute• C. mirror• D. prioritize纠错得分：0知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案D解析9.(1分)The government refuses to ________ with terrorists.• A. imply• B. organize• C. vow• D. negotiate纠错得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案D解析10.(1分)The industry is ________ by five multinational companies.• A. dominated• B. derived• C. implied• D. contributed纠错得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案A解析11.(1分)Being questioned by the public, they have ________ to give a quick an d decisive response.• A. devastated• B. prioritized• C. vowed• D. remarked纠错得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案C解析12.(1分)Animal rights ________ argue that zoos are really animal prisons and v ery often cruel.• A. fragments• B. legislations• C. motivations• D. advocates纠错得分：0知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案D解析13.(1分)She is one of the most _________ painters of our time.• A. accomplished• B. fundamental• C. organized• D. disdained纠错得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案A解析14.(1分)The _________ problem lies in their inability to distinguish between rea lity and fantasy.• A. current• B. fundamental• C. infertile• D. unfold纠错得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案B解析15.(1分)They were lost in the city because its centre has ________ beyond rec ognition.• A. distracted• B. altered• C. inspired• D. converted纠错得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案B解析16.(1分)When I ________ my childhood, I realize that I was totally carefree and naïve.• A. looked in• B. looked up• C. looked back• D. looked out纠错得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案C解析17.(1分)The _________ situation is very different to that in 2000.• A. remark• B. fragment• C. current• D. negotiate纠错得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案C解析(1分)The Origin of Species is one of the most ________ books ever written.• A. influential• B. invincible• C. deficient• D. rigorous纠错得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案A解析19.(1分)Howard ________ those who had no principle and could be bought by money.• A. disdained• B. derived• C. sorted• D. organized得分：1知识点：2a 第二阶段A卷展开解析答案A解析20.(1分)I disliked the ________ criticism in his voice.• A. devastated• B. remarked• C. implied• D. remarked纠错得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析答案C解析。
大学英语(三)_第二阶段练习(错题已纠正)
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段练习题考试科目:《大学英语（三）》第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Jamie is a ________ pianist and he has a huge number of fans.A. traitB. organizedC. talentedD. derived2. The industry is ________ by five multinational companies.A. dominatedB. derivedC. impliedD. contributed3. The government refuses to ________ with terrorists.A. implyB. organizeC. vowD. negotiate4. The Origin of Species is one of the most ________ books ever written.A. influentialB. invincibleC. deficientD. rigorous5. The working principle of this machine is that the signal will be ________ into digital code.A. piled upB. convertedC. overwhelmedD. crippled6. Being questioned by the public, they have ________ to give a quick and decisive response.A. devastatedB. prioritizedC. vowedD. remarked7. They were lost in the city because its centre has ________ beyond recognition.A. distractedB. alteredC. inspiredD. converted8. These dogs are ________ to fight.A. crippledB. talentedC. dominatedD. bred9. Howard ________ those who had no principle and could be bought by money.A. disdainedB. derivedC. sortedD. organized10. When I ________ my childhood, I realize that I was totally carefree and naïve.A. looked inB. looked upC. looked backD. looked out第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do nothave enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All edu cators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.11. In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers12. Now with TV people can _____.A. discuss politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely13. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young14. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with pictures.D. The adults are less violent than the young.15. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC. children’s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngPassage 2Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater dis tance between himself and the person he is speaking to . The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is bet ween people who don’t like each other. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.16. According to the passage, nonverbal communication _____.A. is a method often used by people who cannot speakB. can tell something that words cannotC. can be used to talk with people who cannot bearD. is less used than words17. The South American _____.A. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking toB. usually stands close to the person he is talking toC. is often unfriendly when spoken toD. is often cold and distant when speaking18. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.B. The longer one looks at you, the more interest he has in you.C. There is more eye contact between people who like each other.D. Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about.19. Too long a gaze _____.A. may upset people being looked atB. shows one’s great confidenceC. indicates one’s interest in the talkD. tells you how friendly one is20. Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.A. is a sign of one’s friendlinessB. is a sign of one’s unfriendlinessC. makes people feel happyD. makes people feel uncomfortablePassage 3My husband had just bought a new washing machine for me. I decided to use it and I washed alot of things.Everything worked well, but I found one of my husband's socks missing. I looked everywhere for it, but I couldn't find it anywhere.The next morning, I got ready for school as usual. When the bell rang, the students came in. I greeted them first and then told them what we were going to do that day.When I turned around to write on the blackboard, the class broke out a roar!They laughed and laughed. They laughed so much, in fact, that I was afraid the headmaster would be into seeing all this.I asked the class to stop, but the more I talked, the more they laughed. I decided to pay no attention to them and I continued to write on the blackboard. When I did this, they roared even more. Finally, the teacher who had the room next to mine came in to see what all the laughter was about. When he came in, he started laughing, too!"Good heavens," I said. "Will someone please tell me what is so funny?""Oh, God," said the teacher. "You have a brown sock to the back of your skirt!"So that's how I found my husband's missing sock."Oh, well," I said to the class. "Let's just say you have had an unforgettable lesson on static (静止的) electricity."A：T21．The writer was a teacher.A：T22．When the writer turned around to write on the blackboard, the class began to laugh loudly. B：F23．She couldn't find one of her husband's socks, because her husband had taken it away.A：T24．The teacher from the next room laughed, because he found a sock on the back of the writer's skirt.B：F25．The students told her about the laughing.第三部分:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
《大学英语3》第二阶段在线作业(自测)
试题1．第1题单选题I have been looking forward to _______ from my parents.A、hearB、being heardC、be heardD、hearing您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：2．第2题单选题—Thank you for inviting me.—____________A、I really had a happy time.B、Oh, it’s too lateC、Thank you for comingD、Oh, so slowly?您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：3．第3题单选题— Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.— _______.A、Yes, I beat the others.B、No, no I didn’t do it well.C、Thank you.D、It’s a pleasure.标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：4．第4题单选题The atmosphere ______ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A、composes ofB、is made upC、consists ofD、makes up of标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：5．第5题单选题It’s time we _______ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A、will startB、shall startC、startD、started标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：6．第6题单选题—Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?—____________A、I’m listeningB、Oh, how are you?C、Speaking, please.D、I’m Don.标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：7．第7题单选题— Must I take a taxi?— No, you _______. You can take my car.A、had better toB、don’tC、must notD、don’t have to标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：8．第8题单选题His salary as a driver is much higher than ______.A、a porterB、is a porterC、that of a porterD、as a porter标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：9．第9题单选题—Could you help me with my physics, please?—____________A、No, no way.B、No, I couldn’tC、No, I can’t.D、Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：10．第10题单选题_______ these honors he received a sum of money.A、ExceptB、ButC、BesidesD、Outside标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：11．第11题单选题—Could I borrow your car for a few days?—____________A、Yes, you may borrow.B、Yes, go on.C、Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D、It doesn’t matter.标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：12．第12题单选题— We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?— _______A、I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B、Of course not. I have no idea.C、No, I can’t.D、That’s all set.标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：13．第13题单选题Therefore, other things _________ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.A、isB、areC、beingD、having标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：14．第14题单选题—May I see your tickets, please?—____________A、No, they are mine.B、No, you can’t.C、Sure.D、Yes, you can.标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：15．第15题单选题The girl is ______ of a film star.A、somebodyB、somethingC、anybodyD、anyone标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：16．第16题单选题Would you let _______ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A、me goB、me goingC、I goD、I going标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：17．第17题单选题— Please help yourself to the seafood.— _______A、No, I can’t.B、Sorry, I can’t help.C、Well, seafood don’t suit for.D、Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood.标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：18．第18题单选题— Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?— _______A、No, I already have plans.B、I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C、No, I really don’t like being with you.D、I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：19．第19题单选题Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A、norB、orC、butD、and标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：20．第20题单选题Jane’s dress is similar in design ______ her sister’s.A、likeB、withC、toD、as标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：试卷总得分：0.0试卷总批注：（注：可编辑下载，若有不当之处，请指正，谢谢!）。
2018江南大学远程教育大学英语[三]第2阶段测试题
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江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Jamie is a ________ pianist and he has a huge number of fans.A. traitB. organizedC. talentedD. derived2. The industry is ________ by five multinational companies.A. dominatedB. derivedC. impliedD. contributed3. The government refuses to ________ with terrorists.A. implyB. organizeC. vowD. negotiate4. The Origin of Species is one of the most ________ books ever written.A. influentialB. invincibleC. deficientD. rigorous5. The working principle of this machine is that the signal will be ________ into digital code.A. piled upB. convertedC. overwhelmedD. crippled6. Being questioned by the public, they have ________ to give a quick and decisive response.A. devastatedB. prioritizedC. vowedD. remarked7. They were lost in the city because its centre has ________ beyond recognition.A. distractedB. alteredC. inspiredD. converted8. These dogs are ________ to fight.A. crippledB. talentedC. dominatedD. bred9. Howard ________ those who had no principle and could be bought by money.A. disdainedB. derivedC. sortedD. organized10. When I ________ my childhood, I realize that I was totally carefree and naïve.A. looked inB. looked upC. looked backD. looked out第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as theydid in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.11. In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers12. Now with TV people can _____.A. discuss politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely13. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young14. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with pictures.D. The adults are less violent than the young.15. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC. children’s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngPassage 2Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater distance between himself and the person he i s speaking to . The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people who don’t like each other. Th e length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.16. According to the passage, nonverbal communication _____.A. is a method often used by people who cannot speakB. can tell something that words cannotC. can be used to talk with people who cannot bearD. is less used than words17. The South American _____.A. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking toB. usually stands close to the person he is talking toC. is often unfriendly when spoken toD. is often cold and distant when speaking18. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.B. The longer one looks at you, the more interest he has in you.C. There is more eye contact between people who like each other.D. Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about.19. Too long a gaze _____.A. may upset people being looked atB. shows one’s great confidenceC. indicates one’s interest in the talkD. tells you how friendly one is20. Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.A. is a sign of one’s friendlinessB. is a sign of one’s unfriendlinessC. makes people feel happyD. makes people feel uncomfortablePassage 3My husband had just bought a new washing machine for me. I decided to use it and I washed a lot of things.Everything worked well, but I found one of my husband's socks missing. I looked everywhere for it, but I couldn't find it anywhere.The next morning, I got ready for school as usual. When the bell rang, the students came in. I greeted them first and then told them what we were going to do that day.When I turned around to write on the blackboard, the class broke out a roar!They laughed and laughed. They laughed so much, in fact, that I was afraid the headmaster would be into seeing all this.I asked the class to stop, but the more I talked, the more they laughed. I decided to pay no attention to them and I continued to write on the blackboard. When I did this, they roared even more.Finally, the teacher who had the room next to mine came in to see what all the laughter was about. When he came in, he started laughing, too!"Good heavens," I said. "Will someone please tell me what is so funny?""Oh, God," said the teacher. "You have a brown sock to the back of your skirt!"So that's how I found my husband's missing sock."Oh, well," I said to the class. "Let's just say you have had an unforgettable lesson on static (静止的) electricity."21．The writer was a teacher.A：TB：F22．When the writer turned around to write on the blackboard, the class began to laugh loudly.A：TB：F23．She couldn't find one of her husband's socks, because her husband had taken it away.A：TB：F24．The teacher from the next room laughed, because he found a sock on the back of the writer's skirt.A：TB：F25．The students told her about the laughing.A：TB：F第三部分:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语(二)第2、3阶段部分答案
《大学英语（二）》一、交际英语1、-- How is your father today?-- ___C_______, thanks.A：He is over fortyB：He's a doctorC：He's much betterD：He's Brown2、--Will you please give the note to him?-- _____A_________.A：Certainly, I'll give it to himB：No, please notC：Sorry, I don'tD：Yes, please do3、--I was born in Boston, but I studied in New York.___B______?--I was born in New York, but studied in Boston.A：What do you doB：And youC：Where were youD：Do you4、--What does your father do?-- ______C_____.A：He is cleaning the streetB：He is fortyC：He is a farmerD：He is all right5、-- ____B_________?-- Do you have a toy horse?A：What do you want to sellB：Shall I help youC：What can I do for youD：Do you like a toy horse二、阅读理解1、Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line, others werewalking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around, but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station cafe. He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Tom's workmates came in and sat with Tom."What time is your bus?" asked Mike. "There's plenty of time yet" answered Tom."Well, I'll get you some more tea then" said Mike.They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. "Oh! It's going backward" he cried. "A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve, and now it's half past eleven."// "You're looking at the clock in the mirror." said Mike. Tom was so sad. The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.A(1)、Tom went into the station cafe because Mike asked him to have a cup of tea.A：T B：FB(2)、Tom and Mike talked while drinking.A：T B：FB(3)、When Tom looked at the clock in the mirror, it's actually half past twelve.A：T B：FA(4)、From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find it's going backward.A：T B：FB(5)、Tom arrived in Paris on time.A：T B：F2、My Aunt Edith was a widow of 50, working as a secretary, when doctors discovered what was then thought to be a very serious heart disease.Aunt Edith didn't accept defeat easily. She began studying medical reports in the library and found an article in a magazine about a well-known heart surgeon, Dr. Michael DeBakey, of Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same disease. The article said his fees were very high; Aunt Edith couldn't possibly pay them. But could he tell her of someone whose fees she could pay?So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply listed her reasons for wanting to live: her three children, who would be on their own in three or four more years; her little-girl dream of traveling and seeing the world. There wasn't a word of self-pity－only warmth and humor and the joy of living. She mailed the letter, not really expecting an answer.A few days later, my doorbell rang. Aunt Edith didn't wait to come in; she stood in the hall and read aloud:Your beautiful letter moved me very deeply. If you can come to Houston, there will be no charge for either the hospital or the operation.Signed :Michael DeBakeyA(6)、Aunt Edith stopped working as a secretary when she knew she had a very serious heart disease. A：T B：FB(7)、From the story we can see Aunt Edith accepted defeat easily.A：T B：FA(8)、In Aunt Edith's letter to the doctor, she showed she was warm, humorous and enjoying living. A：T B：FB(9)、When Aunt Edith mailed her letter, she didn't expect the doctor would give her a reply.A：T B：FB(10)、Michael DeBakey mainly told Aunt Edith in the letter that her disease was so serious that he couldn't cure her.A：T B：F3. The Swedes are among the most charming peoples in Europe. And their charm comes from an apparent contradiction in the national character. They are extremely conservative in social relationships; within the family and when meeting friends and business acquaintances, their conduct is governed by strict social patterns. At the same time, they are one of the most intellectually progressive people in the world. They are always open to new ideas.All social occasions in Sweden are regulated by rules and traditions. And these traditions are expressed in a specific ritual (仪式) made up of formal bows, handshakes, and greetings. When a visitor enters a Swedish home, he is invariably received with a "Welcome"; when he leaves, his host will tell him "You will be welcome again". These charming phrases are an indestructible part of Swedish social life and they give it an old-world flavor of good manners.Equally attractive is the Swedish acceptance of modern technological equipment. A traveller never needs to search for a telephone in Sweden: telephone booths are placed at regular intervals along the main streets and highways. And in church, for example, long benches are fitted with hearing aids for worshippers who may be hard of hearing. Swedish homes are among the best equipped in the world and travellers in Sweden find their journeys made easy by the use of the most efficient modern devices.B11. The contradiction of the Swedes can be found in ____.A) their strictness in social activities and friendliness in entertaining guestsB) their conserved attitude towards social relationships and openness to initiative ideasC) their clearly set social patterns and enthusiasm about big partiesD) their specific ritual and concern about good mannersD12. "Invariably" in the second paragraph can be best replaced with ___.A) "often" B) "usually"C) "sometimes" D) "always"A13. It cannot be inferred from the passage that the Swedes are ____.A) hard-working B) politeC) considerate D) efficientD14. According to the passage, the Swedish social ritual does n’t include ____.A) greetings B) bowsC) handshaking D) embracesC15. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A) People can hear the priest more clearly with the hearing aids in the church.B) The Swedes' homes are among the best equipped ones in the world.C) Travelers will be most satisfied when travelling in Sweden.D) It's very convenient to make a call in booths in Sweden.三、词汇与语法C 1、A pilot should be responsible ____ the safety of all the passengers on board.A：against B：at C：for D：withD 2、The construction of the new bridge has been ____ for two weeks because of the bad weather. A：devoted B：developed C：depended D：delayedA 3、It was because of the heavy rain last night ____ I didn't go home before 10 o'clock.A：that B：when C：which D：howC 4、The reason I didn't go to Canada was _______ a new job.A：because I got B：how I got C：that I got D：why I gotA 5、Professor White contributed a lot to our community, _______.A：teaching, writing, and lecturing B：teaching, writing, and a lecturerC：a teacher, a writer, and lecturing D：teaching, lecturing, and a writer四、完型填空1、 A rich American went into a shop in London. He wanted very much ___1___ a nice-looking watch. He saw a watch and liked it so much that he decided to buy it. But the owner of the shop asked five hundred dollars for it.While the American was hesitating, a young man suddenly came into the shop, took the watch out of the owner's hand and ran out with it. It all happened in ___2___ seconds. When the owner ran out into the street, the young man had already ___3___ among the people. The American went on. At the next corner, he saw the young man with the stolen watch in his hand, "Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir?" he said in a low voice, "It's only a hundred dollars.""The young man doesn't know I saw him ___4___ the watch just now," he thought. The American paid at once and went happily back to his room with the watch. He told his friend about thefine watch. His friend ___5___ a look at the watch and started to shout immediately. He said, "You are a fool. This watch is worth only ten dollars. I'm sure the shop owner and the young man planned all this together."C(1)、A：a few B：disappeared C：to get D：took E：stealingA(2)、A：a few B：disappeared C：to get D：took E：stealingB(3)、A：a few B：disappeared C：to get D：took E：stealingE(4)、A：a few B：disappeared C：to get D：took E：stealingD(5)、A：a few B：disappeared C：to get D：took E：stealing五、英译汉1、She looks lovely when she is happy.她开心的时候很可爱。
大学英语(3)(本)阶段练习二及答案
大学英语（3）（本）阶段练习Test 2I. Grammar points (网络统考语法点梳理----情态动词；强调；倒装; 固定结构)Section A：选择适当的情态动词填空(注意适当变形)can, could, be able to1.He didn’t agree with me at first, but I was able to persuade him2.When I first went to Spain, I could read Spanish but couldn’t speak it.3.In two years’ time, I will be able to graduate and earn the Master’s degree.must / have to4. He is shortsighted, and has to wear glasses all the time.5. If you want to buy that computer, my will have to borrow some money from your friends.6. I must read this book. It’s said that it’s really interesting.may, might, ought to, must, should, need, can, could7. He must be on the next rain. We might as well wait.8. She is in poor health. She can fallen ill at any time.9. Stop talking! You should listen more attentively in class.10. You needn’t have washed (wash) the dishes, for I have already hired an hourly worker.11. This is the second time you have got sick this month. You should have taken (take) the doctor’s advice.12. I didn’t hear the ring bell. I must have been (be) asleep.Section B：选择填空13. It was not until she had arrived home that she remembered her appointment with the doctor. ( B)A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she14. Hardly ever do people get a good job these days without a good education. CA. people mightB. people canC. do peopleD. have people15. Nowhere else in the world can you find more attractive scenery than in Switzerland. CA. you can findB. is foundC. can you findD. has been found16. In no circumstance should smoking be allowed on the campus. ( B)A. smoking should be allowedB. should smoking be allowedC. should smoking allowedD. should smoking allow17. The population of many Alaska cities has more than doubled in the past three years. CA. larger thanB. as great asC. more thanD. as many as18. For all my love of landscape, nothing could persuade me to spend another day in the highlands. ( B)A. But forB. For allC. Above allD. Except for19. The computer doesn’t work well, so something must have gone wrong. (C)A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone20. Although Jack made a foolish mistake, we oughtn’t to have laughed at him. ( B)A. ought to have laughedB. oughtn’t to have laughedC. ought to laughD. should not to laughII. Vocabulary (课本词汇加强练习)21. Having little work to occupy his time, he finds his holiday a little boring. (C)A. takeB. useC. occupyD. kill22. Some people achieve success much later in life because they fail to realize earlier the importance of hard work. ( B)A. getB. achieveC. fulfillD. finish23. We should be tolerant of the views of others, even if we disagree with them.(C)A. thoughtfulB. considerateC. tolerantD. tolerable24. As a goood friend of John’s, you ought to stand up for him when he meets strong opposition. (D)A. stand outB. stand forC. stand up toD. stand up for25. Zhou Xingchi’s movies are very amusing to watch. ( A)A. amusingB. happyC. enjoyD. pleasure26. Some animals tend to be aggressive only when they are under attack. ( B)A. supportiveB. aggressiveC. effectiveD. lovely27. Everyone was shocked to learn that Jack was involved in the terrorist action. (C)A. concernedB. lostC. involvedD. confused28. Their marriage ended up in divorce due to lack of mutual respect. (C)A. got upB. turned upC. ended upD. came up29. Students are required to read extensively by themselves since our classroom time is quite limited . ( B)A. restrictedB. limitedC. endlessD. tedious30. All attendants are required to come to the meeting on time.( B)A. proposedB. requiredC. inquiredD. acquiredIII. Reading ComprehensionPassage OneThere are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.(221 words) 31. Our long-term goals mean a lot ____________.( B)A. If we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB. If we complete the short-term goalsC. If we have dreams of the futureD. If we put forward some plans32. New short-term goals are built upon ____________. (D)A. a daily basisB. your achievement in a weekC. current activitiesD. the goals that have been completed33. When we complete each step of our goals, ____________. (C)A. we will win final successB. we are overwhelmedC. we should build up confidence of successD. we should have strong desire for setting new goals34. What is the main idea of this passage? ____________ (C)A Life is a dynamic thing. B. we should set up long-term goalsC. Different kinds of goals in life.D. The limitation of long-term goals.35. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? ____________ (C)A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goalsB. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.D. We should often add new short-term goals to those which have been completed.Passage two 英法既爱又恨的关系Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart.Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary（周年纪念）of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac spea king out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac’s body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug（拥抱）, Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this doesn’t stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. Howev er, only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. Surveys（调查）show that most French people feel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has found that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike France’s close relationship with Germany, or because the French are not happy with Britain’s close links with the US.Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years o f ―doubtful friendship‖, they are at least able to make jokes about each other. Here’s one: What’s the best thing about Britain’s relationship with France? The English Channel.36. For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is ____________. (D)A. friendlyB. impoliteC. brotherlyD. a mixture of love and hate37. The war in Iraq does ____________ to the relationship between France and Britain. (D)A. goodB. harmC. neither good nor harmD. both good and harm38. The British are not so friendly to __( A)______ and the French are not so friendly to _ ( A)_____.A. Germany; AmericaB. America; GermanyC. Germany; GermanyD. America; America39. ____________ are more interested in having holidays in ____________. (D)A. American people…BritainB. British people … GermanyC. French people … BritainD. British people … France40. What does the last sentence mean? (C)A. As long as the English Channel exists, no further disagreement will form between France and Britain.B. The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain.C. France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them.D. The English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain.Passage 3 社区服务是我们大学中一个重要的组成部分Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called ―One On One‖ helps elementary students who’ve fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.You’d have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors —he’ll be available to h elp you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.I’m sure you’ll enjoy this community service … and you’ll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you’ve had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you’d like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge’s office this week. (220 words)41. What is the purpose of the talk? ____________( B)A. To explain a new requirement for graduation.B. To interest students in a new community program.C. To discuss the problems of elementary school students.D. To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.42. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes? ________(C)A. To find jobs for graduating students.B. To help education majors prepare for final exams.C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D. To provide funding for a community service project.43. What does Professor Dodge do? ____________( A)A. He advises students to participate in certain program.B. He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C. He observes elementary school students in the classroom.D. He helps students prepare their resumes.44. What should students who are interested in the tutorials do? ____________ (D)A. Contact the elementary school.B. Sign up for a special class.C. Submit a resume to the dean.D. Talk to Professor Dodge.45. Whom do you think the speaker addresses? ____________ ( B)A. Faculty.B. Students.C. ResidentsD. Graduated students.Passage FourMany people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering an d doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. （292 words）46. Which of the following statements is NOT true? ( B)A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.C. Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.47. With the same money needed for (C) , one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A. getting a small flat with a gardenB. having a small flat with a gardenC. renting a small flat without a gardenD. buying a small flat without a garden48. When the garden is in blossom, the one _______ has been rewarded. ( B)A. living in the countryB. having spent time working in the gardenC. having a garden of his ownD. having been digging, planting and watering49. People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London. ( A)A. their life was meaninglessB. their life was invaluableC. they didn’t deserve a happy lifeD. they were not worthy of their happy life50. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to _______.(C)A. deal withB. do away withC. escape fromD. prevent fromIV．阅读课本Unit 3精读课文，选择适当介词填空to as of without on for at51. Some people think jazz is a cultural form for the wealthy.52. Jazz originated among black Americans at the end of the 19th century.53. Jazz is known as the soul of America.54. Perhaps the essence of America is that you could never get two Americans to agree on a point.55. Because of my ability to speak English fluently, I got the job.56. The solos(独奏) are a celebration of individual gift that can’t take place without the group efforts ofthe rhythm section (节奏乐器组).57. Jazz has a connection to the essence of America in a much more fundamental way.58. Jazz is an expression of the African roots of American culture, a musical medium that stands for theculture of the Africans whose culture came to dominate much of what is American.59. Jazz brought together elements from Africa and Europe, melting them into a new culture, an expressionunique to the Americans.60. Out of this combination came an idea that Americans believe central to their identity: tolerance.V．阅读课本Unit 4精读课文，完型填空（单词首字母已给出）Business is about competition. Some of it is subtle and unspoken, but nearly everyone is commpeting 61 for budgets, opportunities, customers. And then there's competition for promotions62 , time with important colleagues, fame, recognition, bigger 63 salaries, and, of course, power. But the very fact that64 some people do plot and scheme at work illustrates65 one of the truths of politicking (职场政治活动)– that it delivers results 66 .Here's another home truth – politicking happens whether 67 you like it or not. Sadly there are limited opportunities 68 in the world of work and, more often 69 than not, if you think you can succeed 70 without getting political, you need to wake up.VI．Cloze (统考新题型) 71.D 72.A 73.B 74.E 75.CMany people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, on 71 backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think 72 of stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us under 73 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 74 on more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to accept 75 our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.71．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on D72．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on A73．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on B74．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on E75．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on C阶段练习---2 Key1. was able to2. could / couldn’t3.will be able to4. has to5. will have to6. must7. must, might as well8. can9. should / ought to10. needn’t have washed 11. should have taken12. must have been13.B 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.B21.C 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.B31.B 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.C 36.D 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.C 41.B 42C 43.A 44.D 45.B 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.C51.for 52.at 53.as 54. on 55. of 56. without 57. to 58. for 59. to 60. topeting 62. promotions 63. bigger 64. that 65. illustrates 66. results 67. whether 68. opportunities 69. often 70. succeed71.D 72.A 73.B 74.E 75.C。
大学英语(三)第2阶段测试题-ok
江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Animal rights __C__ argue that zoos are really animal prisons and very often cruel.A. fragmentsB. legislationsC. motivationsD. advocates2. I disliked the ___C___ criticism in his voice.A. devastatedB. remarkedC. impliedD. remarked3. His new career as a writer is not successful and he has written only one novel __A__.A. so farB. by farC. in farD. with far4. Deaf people are sometimes treated as being mentally ___C____.A. currentB. reluctantC. deficientD. invincible5. Alcohol __C___ to 100,000 deaths a year in the US.A. accomplishesB. sortsC. contributesD. alters6. If you want to be efficient, you need to ___B___ your tasks.A. pile upB. contributeC. mirrorD. prioritize7. Many students __A____ enormous satisfaction from the course.A. derivedB. distractedC. impliedD. bred8. The ____B___ problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and fantasy.A. currentB. fundamentalC. infertileD. unfold9. She is one of the most __A___ painters of our time.A. accomplishedB. fundamentalC. organizedD. disdained10. The ___C____ situation is very different to that in 2000.A. remarkB. fragmentC. currentD. negotiate第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each courses which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree.In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty- six courses, each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks. While attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this is imposes pressure from the strain ofwork, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining disciplineis usually performed example by cheating, has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him or her in his or her career.11. Normally a student would at least attend ___B___ classes each week.A) 10 B) 12 C) 15 D) 2012. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed ___D____.A) to live in a different universityB) to take a particular course in a different universityC) to live at home and drive to classesD) to get two degrees from two different universities13. American university students are usually under pressure of work because____A___A) their academic performance will affect their future careersB) they are heavily involved in student affairsC) they have to observe university disciplineD) they want to run for positions of authority in student organizations.14. Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probablybecause___C_A) they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB) they will then be able to stay longer in the university.C) such positions help them get better jobsD) such positions are usually well paid.15. The studentorganizationseem to be effective in ___D_____.A) dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB) ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC) evaluating students, performance by bringing them before a courtD) keeping up the students, enthusiasm for social activitiesPassage 2You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special care should be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own , the transfusion could kill you.There are four basic types of blood: A, B, AB, and O. A simple test can indicate a person’s blood type, which, like hair and height, is inherited from parents.Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any other group; hence it is often called the universal donor. For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal recipient. However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma(liquid)until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In his way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB.Other races have different percentages. F or example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.16.A good title for this passage is___B____A) Getting Blood and Plasma B)Special Blood TypesC) Human Blood TypesD)The Blood Bank of a Hospital17. The word “ hence” in line 8 means____C___A) always B) often C) therefore D) seldom18. In a blood transfusion, it is easiest to find the acceptable type of blood for a person with the bloodtype of _C__.A) A B) B C) AB D) O19. The purpose of using salt and plasma before a blood transfusion is to allow time___A__.A) to test the reactions to the transfusionB) for matching the blood to be transfused with the patient’s blood.C) for the blood to be delivered from the blood bankD) to select a new type of blood for the patient20. Most European have blood type___D___A) A B)B C) O D) A or OPassage 3An old woman walked into a clothes shop. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress on display, but the girl stood still behind the counter, taking no notice of the request(要求). The old woman spoke to the girl again, raising her voice a bit, but still received no answer. The old woman looked at the girl and said to herself: "I am too old to seewell, I can't even tell a plastic model from a real girl!"On hearing this the rude salesgirl shouted at the old woman, "What? Did you call me a plastic model?" The old woman was greatly surprised. "Oh, dear me." she said, "the model can speak! Then it must be a robot of a new type!" 21．The shop sells vegetables. BA.TB.F22．The old woman walked into the shop to buy a dress. AA.TB.F23．The salesgirl is kind to the customer. BA.TB.F24．The old woman asked the salesgirl for help twice. AA.TB.F25．From the passage, we know the salesgirl is a new robot. BA.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语3(专升本)阶段性作业2
4.他说话刻苦，但有一颗_______的心。（2分） （一）重 （二）强 （C）样 （四）野
参考答案：C ^
5.工会代表非常有效地________。（2分） （一）讲解 （二）发明 （三）考虑 （D）被接受
参考答案：一
6.即使在高度现代化的国家，仍然需要_______工作。（2分） （一）物理 （二）精神
(C) natural (D) hard
参考答案：A
7. Our lives are _____ bound up with theirs.(2分) (A) tensely (B) nearly (C) carefully (D) closely
参考答案：D
8. _______, the work has been easy.(2分) (A) So (B) So long (C) So that (D) So far
大学英语3（专升本）阶段性作业2
总分： 100分 考试时间：分钟
选词填空
1.油箱的最大容量为140升。（2分） （一）功能 （二）能力 （C）电源 （D）音量
参考答案：d
2.这是没有用_______这一政策的相对优势。（2分） （一）制作 （二）服用 （三）讨论 （四）期待
参考答案：C ^
3.报告_______成立了日间培训学院。（2分） （A）应该 （二）兴奋 （C）建议 （四）讨论
参考答案：A
阅读理解
The book The Origin of Species by Charles Darwin is probably one of the most famous books ever written by a scientist. Yet it is a book which the writer did not want to publish; he only agreed to make his theory known to the public when he was forced to by his friends. In 1831, the British Government sent a ship called Beagle to South America to make maps of the coast. At that time, Darwin w as a young man in his twenties who had studied science in Edinburgh and Cambridge. Through a friend, he was offered the job of studying the plants and animals of the different countries that the Beagle was to visit. Darwin’s father told him not to go, an d the captain of the Beagle said that he did not like the shape of Darwin’s nose; but that did not stop him, and in December of that year, Darwin sailed for South America. He spent five years on the ship, collecting many samples and writing down his obs ervations about the living things he found. When he returned to England, he tried to work out a theory to explain what he had observed. It was clear that many species w ere connected with each other in some way, without being exactly the same. Why was this? Two years after his return, he deve loped a theory: only the strongest or the cleverest could survive difficult conditions. Over time, the species changes slowly to fi t the environment. Different environments produce different species.(17.5分)
大学英语(三)第2阶段测考试试题
大学英语(三)第2阶段测考试试题第一部分：词汇与结构（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）此部分共有 10 个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有 4 个选项，请从 A、 B、C、 D 四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Animal rights _D_______ argue that zoos are really animal prisons and very often cruel.A. fragmentsB. legislationsC. motivationsD. advocates2. I disliked the ___C_____ criticism in his voice.A. devastatedB. remarkedC. impliedD. remarked3. His new career as a writer is not successful and he has written only one novel _____A___.A. so farB. by farC. in farD. with far4. Deaf people are sometimes treated as being mentally __C______.A. currentB. reluctantC. deficientD. invincible5. Alcohol __C______ to 100,000 deaths a year in the US.A. accomplishesB. sortsC. contributesD. alters6. If you want to be efficient, you need to ___D_____ your tasks.A. pile upB. contributeC. mirrorD. prioritize7. Many students ___A_____ enormous satisfaction from the course.A. derivedB. distractedC. impliedD. bred8. The _____B____ problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and fantasy.A. currentB. fundamentalC. infertileD. unfold9. She is one of the most _A________ painters of our time.A. accomplishedB. fundamentalC. organizedD. disdained10. The _____C____ situation is very different to that in 2000.A. remarkB. fragmentC. currentD. negotiate第二部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）Passage 1Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, andeach courses which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree.In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty- sixcourses, each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per weekfor fifteen weeks. While attending a university a student will probably attend four or fivecourses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four yearsattending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for thedegree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and therecord is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this is imposespressure from the strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for greatactivity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse muchenthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed exampleby cheating, has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students,the operation of the systemdoes involve a certain amount of activity. A student who hasheld one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to himor her in his or her career.11. Normally a student would at least attend ____B______ classes each week.A) 10 B) 12 C) 15 D) 2012. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed _____B____.A) to live in a different universityB) to take a particular course in a different universityC) to live at home and drive to classesD) to get two degrees from two different universities13. American university students are usually under pressure of workbecause_____A_______A) their academic performance will affect their future careersB) they are heavily involved in student affairsC) they have to observe university disciplineD) they want to run for positions of authority in student organizations.14. Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probablybecause___C____A) they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB) they will then be able to stay longer in the university.C) such positions help them get better jobsD) such positions are usually well paid.15. The studentorganizationseem to be effective in _____B______.A) dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB) ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC) evaluating students, performance by bringing them before a courtD) keeping up the students, enthusiasm for socialactivitiesPassage 2You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a bloodtransfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special careshould be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from yourown , the transfusion could kill you.There are four basic types of blood: A, B, AB, and O. A simple test can indicate aperson’s blood type, which, like hair and height, is inherited from parents.Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfusedcarefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB mayreceive A or B. O can give to any other group; hence it is often called the universal donor.For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal recipient. However,because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt orplasma(liquid)until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank ofa hospital. In his way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. AmongEuropeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. Forexample, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.16.A good title for this passage is___C_______A) Getting Blood and Plasma B)Special Blood TypesC) Human Blood TypesD)The Blood Bank of a Hospital17. The word “ hence” in line 8 means___C______A) always B) often C) therefore D) seldom18. In a blood transfusion, it is easiest to find the acceptable type of blood for a personwith the blood type of ____C___.A) A B) B C) AB D) O19. The purpose of using salt and plasma before a blood transfusion is to allowtime____B____.A) to test the reactions to the transfusionB) for matching the blood to be transfused with the patient’s blood.C) for the blood to be delivered from the blood bankD) to select a new type of blood for the patient20. Most European have blood type_____D____A) A B)B C) OD) A or OPassage 3An old woman walked into a clothes shop. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dresson display, but the girl stood still behind the counter, taking no notice of the request(要求). The oldwoman spoke to the girl again, raising her voice a bit, but still received no answer. The old womanlooked at the girl and said to herself: "I am too old to see well, I can't even tell a plastic model from areal girl!"On hearing this the rude salesgirl shouted at the old woman, "What? Did you call me a plasticmodel?" The old woman was greatly surprised. "Oh, dear me." she said, "the model can speak! Thenit must be a robot of a new type!"21． The shop sells vegetables.BA.TB.F22． The old woman walked into the shop to buy a dress.AA.TB.F23． The salesgirl is kind to the customer.BA.TB.F24． The old woman asked the salesgirl for help twice.AA.TB.F25． From the passage, we know the salesgirl is a new robot.BA.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
江南大学大学英语(三)第2阶段答案教学文稿
大学英语（三）20171203第二阶段b交卷时间：2017-10-27 08:09:38一、完形填空1.here are various ways to say things without actually using words. For example, if you want to __1__ a seat next to you at a sports event, yo u put a sweater or jacket across the seat. When you do this, your __2_ _ tells people that the seat is not __3__. Your sweater or jacket has ma rked the place as __4__ you for a while. The same message is given __ 5__ you spread a blanket on a beach. You are telling people which __6 __ you are claiming. You are laying out a boundary (界限, 分界线) that marks a section of the sand as __7__. It includes not only the blanket area, but also a small area __8__ it.__9__ you happen to go to the park and occupy the middle of a be nch, you are showing __10__ that you want the entire bench to yoursel f for a while. __11__ if you slide over to the side of the bench, you ar e letting people know that you are willing to __12__ the bench with ot hers.All human beings need territories (领土), __13__ areas, of their own. All of us find ways to mark places as ours. Space says without __14__what a person's territory is. Space also tells something about a person' s __15__ towards others.Dr. Edward T. Hall was one of the first scientists to study how "space __16__". He believes that each human being, like other animals, has var ious zones __17__ to move about, or to stay. Dr. Hall __18__ that there is an invisible bubble around each person. This bubble defines each p erson's own private territory. It is the __19__ that people want to __20_ _ between themselves and other people or things.纠错(1)(1分)∙ A. find∙ B. reserve∙ C. assign∙ D. distribute得分： 1(2)(1分)∙ A. action∙ B. act∙ C. behavior∙ D. performance 得分： 1(3)(1分)∙ A. sufficient∙ B. severe∙ C. available∙ D. steady得分： 1(4)(1分)∙ A. fitting into ∙ B. sending for ∙ C. calling on∙ D. belonging to 得分： 1(5)(1分)∙ A. when∙ B. though∙ C. if∙ D. and得分： 1(6)(1分)∙ A. property ∙ B. destination ∙ C. space∙ D. basis得分： 1(7)(1分)∙ A. you∙ B. others∙ C. yourself∙ D. yours得分： 1(8)(1分)∙ A. around∙ B. besides ∙ C. behind∙ D. in得分： 1(9)(1分)∙ A. After∙ B. If∙ C. Since∙ D. Although 得分： 1(10)(1分)∙ A. the other ∙ B. those∙ C. others∙ D. them得分： 1(11)(1分)∙ A. Thus∙ B. But∙ C. Therefore ∙ D. Moreover 得分： 1(12)(1分)∙ A. share∙ B. tackle∙ C. loan∙ D. entertain 得分： 1(13)(1分)∙ A. and∙ B. also∙ C. but∙ D. or得分： 1(14)∙ A. sound∙ B. words∙ C. sentences ∙ D. meanings 得分： 1(15)(1分)∙ A. idea∙ B. view∙ C. attitude ∙ D. image得分： 1(16)(1分)∙ A. tells∙ B. says∙ C. speaks∙ D. conveys 得分： 1(1分)∙ A. how∙ B. which∙ C. of which ∙ D. in which 得分： 1(18)(1分)∙ A. estimates ∙ B. claims∙ C. urges∙ D. inquires 得分： 1(19)(1分)∙ A. pace∙ B. proportion ∙ C. rate∙ D. distance得分： 1(20)(1分)∙ A. keep∙ B. get∙ C. take∙ D. make得分： 1二、阅读理解1.Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each courses which he attends gives him a credit whi ch he may count towards a degree.In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of t hirty- six courses, each lasting for one semester. A typical course consi sts of three classes per week for fifteen weeks. While attending a univ ersity a student will probably attend four or five courses during each s emester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work f or the degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular prac tice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is r ecorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospe ctive employers. All this is imposes pressure from the strain of work, b ut in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in stu dent affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse muc h enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually pe rformed example by cheating, has to appear before a student court. W ith the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system do es involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefi t to him or her in his or her career.纠错(1)(6分)Normally a student would at least attend __________ classes each w eek.∙ A. 10∙ B. 12∙ C. 15∙ D. 20得分： 6(2)(6分)According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed _ ________.∙ A. to live in a different university∙ B. to take a particular course in a different university∙ C. to live at home and drive to classes∙ D. to get two degrees from two different universities得分： 0(3)(6分)American university students are usually under pressure of work b ecause____________∙ A. their academic performance will affect their future careers∙ B. they are heavily involved in student affairs∙ C. they have to observe university discipline∙ D. they want to run for positions of authority in student organizations.得分： 6(4)(6分)Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations p robablybecause_______∙ A. they hate the constant pressure and strain of their study∙ B. they will then be able to stay longer in the university.∙ C. such positions help them get better jobs∙ D. such positions are usually well paid.得分： 6(5)(6分)The student organization seem to be effective in ___________.∙ A. dealing with the academic affairs of the university∙ B. ensuring that the students observe university regulations∙ C. evaluating students, performance by bringing them before a court∙ D. keeping up the students, enthusiasm for social activities得分： 6三、词汇与结构1.(5分)Deaf people are sometimes treated as being mentally ________.∙ A. current∙ B. reluctant∙ C. deficient∙ D. invincible纠错得分： 52.(5分)Alcohol ________ to 100,000 deaths a year in the US.∙ A. accomplishes∙ B. sorts∙ C. contributes∙ D. alters纠错得分： 53.(5分)I disliked the ________ criticism in his voice.∙ A. devastated∙ B. remarked∙ C. implied∙ D. remarked纠错得分： 54.(5分)The _________ situation is very different to that in 2000. ∙ A. remark∙ B. fragment∙ C. current∙ D. negotiate纠错得分： 55.(5分)The _________ problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and fantasy.∙ A. current∙ B. fundamental∙ C. infertile∙ D. unfold纠错得分： 56.(5分)Animal rights ________ argue that zoos are really animal prisons an d very often cruel.∙ A. fragments∙ B. legislations∙ C. motivations∙ D. advocates纠错得分： 07.(5分)His new career as a writer is not successful and he has written on ly one novel ________.∙ A. so far∙ B. by far∙ C. in far∙ D. with far纠错得分： 58.(5分)Many students ________ enormous satisfaction from the course.∙ A. derived∙ B. distracted∙ C. implied∙ D. bred纠错得分： 59.(5分)She is one of the most _________ painters of our time.∙ A. accomplished∙ B. fundamental∙∙∙ C. organized∙∙ D. disdained纠错得分： 510.(5分)If you want to be efficient, you need to ________ your tasks. ∙ A. pile up∙∙∙ B. contribute ∙∙∙ C. mirror∙ D. prioritize纠错得分： 0。
英语二三级词汇大纲
四川省大学英语二、三级考试大纲本考试每年进行两次，其中三级考试的命题范围为3550个基础词汇和370条常用短语及搭配，二级考试的命题范围为2900个基础词汇和370条常用短语及搭配。
考试兼有客观测试和主观测试两部分，考试方式分别为闭卷笔试和机考。
二级考试（SCET-2）试卷设计试卷内容由四部分组成：听力理解、语法结构与词汇、阅读理解和英汉翻译。
I. 听力理解本部分主要考核考生初步的听的能力，考试时间30分钟，录音速度为每分钟120个次，共18题，分三部分：A、B 两部分采用多项选择，读两遍；C部分为填充式听写，读三遍。
1. A部分为日常生活简单对话理解，共10题。
对话中无生词，并避免非常见专有名词。
所提问题多为直接获取信息，只含少量推理和推断题。
2. B部分为一篇短文听力理解，字数约为180次，含2个理解题。
短文内容为学生所熟悉的讲话、叙述和解说等。
3. C部分听一篇约为150词的短文，要求考生在空白处填写6个实意词。
II. 语法结构与词汇本部分主要考核考生掌握所要求的基础语法与词汇的情况。
共35题，考试时间35分钟，其中语法结构题15题，词汇20题。
1. 语法部分的命题范围参照考试大纲语法结构表所列内容。
2. 词汇命题在考纲所列词汇范围内。
词汇易测试词义、用法和搭配为主，有一定的细雨和短语动词。
3. 采用多项选择题。
III. 阅读理解本部分主要考核考生一定的阅读理解能力。
自动生成的每份考卷均由四篇长度、难度相近的短文组成，总阅读量在1000次左右（含理解题）。
每篇5个理解题，采用多项选择题型。
共20题，考试时间40分钟。
1. 题材包括传记、社会、文化、日常生活、科普知识等。
涉及的背景知识能为学生所理解；体裁包括叙述文、说明文、议论文等。
2.文章的难度相当于同届生学生使用的二级阅读教材，并允许3%的生词。
3. 阅读理解题大体分为两类：理解句子水平的意义，理解字面意思和理解事实、细节的题量占70%；根据上下文逻辑关系、主旨大意、推理判断的题量占30%。
大学英语(二)第2、3阶段部分答案
《大学英语（二）》一、交际英语1、-- How is your father today?-- ___C_______, thanks.A：He is over fortyB：He's a doctorC：He's much betterD：He's Brown2、--Will you please give the note to him?-- _____A_________.A：Certainly, I'll give it to himB：No, please notC：Sorry, I don'tD：Yes, please do3、--I was born in Boston, but I studied in New York.___B______?--I was born in New York, but studied in Boston.A：What do you doB：And youC：Where were youD：Do you4、--What does your father do?-- ______C_____.A：He is cleaning the streetB：He is fortyC：He is a farmerD：He is all right5、-- ____B_________?-- Do you have a toy horse?A：What do you want to sellB：Shall I help youC：What can I do for youD：Do you like a toy horse二、阅读理解1、Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line, others werewalking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around, but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station cafe. He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Tom's workmates came in and sat with Tom."What time is your bus?" asked Mike. "There's plenty of time yet" answered Tom."Well, I'll get you some more tea then" said Mike.They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. "Oh! It's going backward" he cried. "A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve, and now it's half past eleven."// "You're looking at the clock in the mirror." said Mike. Tom was so sad. The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.A(1)、Tom went into the station cafe because Mike asked him to have a cup of tea.A：T B：FB(2)、Tom and Mike talked while drinking.A：T B：FB(3)、When Tom looked at the clock in the mirror, it's actually half past twelve.A：T B：FA(4)、From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find it's going backward.A：T B：FB(5)、Tom arrived in Paris on time.A：T B：F2、My Aunt Edith was a widow of 50, working as a secretary, when doctors discovered what was then thought to be a very serious heart disease.Aunt Edith didn't accept defeat easily. She began studying medical reports in the library and found an article in a magazine about a well-known heart surgeon, Dr. Michael DeBakey, of Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same disease. The article said his fees were very high; Aunt Edith couldn't possibly pay them. But could he tell her of someone whose fees she could pay?So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply listed her reasons for wanting to live: her three children, who would be on their own in three or four more years; her little-girl dream of traveling and seeing the world. There wasn't a word of self-pity－only warmth and humor and the joy of living. She mailed the letter, not really expecting an answer.A few days later, my doorbell rang. Aunt Edith didn't wait to come in; she stood in the hall and read aloud:Your beautiful letter moved me very deeply. If you can come to Houston, there will be no charge for either the hospital or the operation.Signed :Michael DeBakeyA(6)、Aunt Edith stopped working as a secretary when she knew she had a very serious heart disease. A：T B：FB(7)、From the story we can see Aunt Edith accepted defeat easily.A：T B：FA(8)、In Aunt Edith's letter to the doctor, she showed she was warm, humorous and enjoying living. A：T B：FB(9)、When Aunt Edith mailed her letter, she didn't expect the doctor would give her a reply.A：T B：FB(10)、Michael DeBakey mainly told Aunt Edith in the letter that her disease was so serious that he couldn't cure her.A：T B：F3. The Swedes are among the most charming peoples in Europe. And their charm comes from an apparent contradiction in the national character. They are extremely conservative in social relationships; within the family and when meeting friends and business acquaintances, their conduct is governed by strict social patterns. At the same time, they are one of the most intellectually progressive people in the world. They are always open to new ideas.All social occasions in Sweden are regulated by rules and traditions. And these traditions are expressed in a specific ritual (仪式) made up of formal bows, handshakes, and greetings. When a visitor enters a Swedish home, he is invariably received with a "Welcome"; when he leaves, his host will tell him "You will be welcome again". These charming phrases are an indestructible part of Swedish social life and they give it an old-world flavor of good manners.Equally attractive is the Swedish acceptance of modern technological equipment. A traveller never needs to search for a telephone in Sweden: telephone booths are placed at regular intervals along the main streets and highways. And in church, for example, long benches are fitted with hearing aids for worshippers who may be hard of hearing. Swedish homes are among the best equipped in the world and travellers in Sweden find their journeys made easy by the use of the most efficient modern devices.B11. The contradiction of the Swedes can be found in ____.A) their strictness in social activities and friendliness in entertaining guestsB) their conserved attitude towards social relationships and openness to initiative ideasC) their clearly set social patterns and enthusiasm about big partiesD) their specific ritual and concern about good mannersD12. "Invariably" in the second paragraph can be best replaced with ___.A) "often" B) "usually"C) "sometimes" D) "always"A13. It cannot be inferred from the passage that the Swedes are ____.A) hard-working B) politeC) considerate D) efficientD14. According to the passage, the Swedish social ritual does n’t include ____.A) greetings B) bowsC) handshaking D) embracesC15. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A) People can hear the priest more clearly with the hearing aids in the church.B) The Swedes' homes are among the best equipped ones in the world.C) Travelers will be most satisfied when travelling in Sweden.D) It's very convenient to make a call in booths in Sweden.三、词汇与语法C 1、A pilot should be responsible ____ the safety of all the passengers on board.A：against B：at C：for D：withD 2、The construction of the new bridge has been ____ for two weeks because of the bad weather. A：devoted B：developed C：depended D：delayedA 3、It was because of the heavy rain last night ____ I didn't go home before 10 o'clock.A：that B：when C：which D：howC 4、The reason I didn't go to Canada was _______ a new job.A：because I got B：how I got C：that I got D：why I gotA 5、Professor White contributed a lot to our community, _______.A：teaching, writing, and lecturing B：teaching, writing, and a lecturerC：a teacher, a writer, and lecturing D：teaching, lecturing, and a writer四、完型填空1、 A rich American went into a shop in London. He wanted very much ___1___ a nice-looking watch. He saw a watch and liked it so much that he decided to buy it. But the owner of the shop asked five hundred dollars for it.While the American was hesitating, a young man suddenly came into the shop, took the watch out of the owner's hand and ran out with it. It all happened in ___2___ seconds. When the owner ran out into the street, the young man had already ___3___ among the people. The American went on. At the next corner, he saw the young man with the stolen watch in his hand, "Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir?" he said in a low voice, "It's only a hundred dollars.""The young man doesn't know I saw him ___4___ the watch just now," he thought. The American paid at once and went happily back to his room with the watch. He told his friend about thefine watch. His friend ___5___ a look at the watch and started to shout immediately. He said, "You are a fool. This watch is worth only ten dollars. I'm sure the shop owner and the young man planned all this together."C(1)、A：a few B：disappeared C：to get D：took E：stealingA(2)、A：a few B：disappeared C：to get D：took E：stealingB(3)、A：a few B：disappeared C：to get D：took E：stealingE(4)、A：a few B：disappeared C：to get D：took E：stealingD(5)、A：a few B：disappeared C：to get D：took E：stealing五、英译汉1、She looks lovely when she is happy.她开心的时候很可爱。
3-2教学要求
3.2 教学要求
我国幅员辽阔，各地区、各高校之间情况差异较大，大学英语教学应贯彻分类指导、因材施教的原则，以适应个性化教学的实际需要。
大学英语教学以英语的实际使用为导向，以培养学生的英语应用能力为重点。
英语应用能力是指用英语在学习、生活和未来工作中进行沟通、交流的能力。
大学英语在注重发展学生通用语言能力的同时，应进一步增强其学术英语或职业英语交流能力和跨文化交际能力，以使学生在日常生活、专业学习和职业岗位等不同领域或语境中能够用英语有效地进行交流。
大学英语根据三级教学目标提出三个级别的教学要求。
基础目标的教学要求主要针对大学入学时已经或接近达到高中英语七级水平的学生，是大部分学生本科毕业时应达到的基本要求。
提高目标和发展目标的教学要求分别针对大学入学时已经达到高中英语八级或九级水平的学生，也是对学生英语应用能力要求较高的专业所选择的要求。
对大学入学时未达到高中英语七级水平的学生，学校可适当调整基础目标的部分教学要求。
大学英语三个级别的教学要求分总体描述和单项技能描述。
总体描述包括语言技能与知识、跨文化交际能力和学习策略的要求；单项技能描述则从听、说、读、写、译五个方面对三个等级的教学目标作进一步的说明。
各高校应依据本指南提出的三级教学目标和教学要求，结合学校、院系和学生的实际情况，确定具有本校特色的教学目标和教学要求。
1. 大学英语教学基础、提高和发展要求设置的合理性研究
2. 大学英语三级要求与校本级别设置研究
3. 大学英语教学要求中词汇要求缺失的后效研究
4. 大学英语教学三级要求与高中英语级别对接可行性研究
5. 大学英语三级教学体系中语言技能课程与跨文化课程设置比例研究。
大学英语3第二阶段参考答案
大学英语3第二阶段参考答案（注意题的顺序） 1. He is certain to come. ___________, he’s already accepted the invitation.A. At all B. After allC. Above all D. In all 2. The car ____________ after an hour’s driving. A. broke downB. broke out C. broke into D. broke up 3. It is ___________ to recall a few important facts. A. worth B. B. worthy worthy C. worthwhileD. worthiest 4. Seize the chance, __________ you will regret it. A. and B. but C. therefore D. otherwise 5. A fire ___________ in the hotel in the mid-night. A. broke out B. broke in C. broke down D. broke into 6. They didn’t go to the park yesterday . _______________. A. Neither were were we we B. So were we C. Neither did we D. So did we 7. Poetry is the most beautiful, impressive and __________ mode of saying things.A. A. affective affective B. effectiveC. C. affectionate affectionate D. efficient 8. China and Russia remain a solid and ___________ relationship of mutual trust. A. stableB. able C. capable D. unable 9. We should try to ___________ the accident rate. A. cut into B. cut in C. cut up D. cut down10. The children seem to be totally ____________working quietly by themselves. A. A. capable capable capable to to B. B. able able able to to C. C. unable unable unable of of D. incapable of 11. 11. If If If the the the corporation corporation corporation wants wants wants to to to increase increase increase its its its _________, _________, _________, it it it must must must reduce reduce reduce operating operating expense. A. profitB. interest C. income D. cost 12. A college-level course of study intended to provide students with general academic knowledge ___________ occupational training. A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. less than 13. He hides behind door or creeps under a table to ________ from his enemies. A. escape B. keep C. stop D. protect 14. He sometimes employs students to ___________ samples of their products. A. contribute B. attribute C. distributeD. prohibit 15. The report aims to ___________ how these conclusions were reached. A. modify B. beautify C. clarifyD. purify 16. I have no idea____________ they have kept in touch with me by E-mail since last year. A. what B. how C. that D. when 17. They discussed _______ they could settle the problem without others' help. A. if B. that C. what D. whether18. 18. The The The news____________ news____________ news____________ to to to the the the Great Great Great Wall Wall Wall during during during the the the summer summer summer holidays holidays holidays made made made us us very happy . A. what we would go B. how we would go C. that we would goD. where we would go 19. No one was aware____________Jane had gone. A. A. where that where that B. of wher e C. of the place D. D. the the place 20. Do you know ________ he expects will give us a talk A. whoB. whom C. that D. whose 。
大学英语III(2)期末复习指导
大学英语III（2）期末复习指导四、备考及考试中应注意的问题大学英语III（2）课程终结考试重在检验考生听、说、读、写、译的综合技能。
命题原则是：根据教材所涵盖的交际功能、语言项目以及与教材难度相当的听力和书面语言材料命题，涉及教材内容不少于50%。
学生在平时的学习中，要扎扎实实地学好教材中的内容，认真完成每个单元的学习目标。
在备考复习时，要注意熟悉考试的各类题型。
第一部分听力理解考题形式与大学英语III（1）相同，有听对话和听短文两部分构成。
对话及问题放两遍。
在考听力时，学生要充分利用录音中所提供的“读题”时间，进行提前预测。
在拿到考题后，应快速浏览题目，并将自己已知的背景知识与将要听到的信息内容联系起来，另外还要特别注意测试题中传递重要信息的关键词，这样就做到了听前心中有数。
这部分要求考生熟悉各个单元中的Listening and Speaking以及Self-Assessment中的所有短文和对话。
第二部分词汇与结构这部分要求考生重点掌握Ａ篇短文中的常用词组，课后练习和各个单元Self-Assessment 中的词汇与结构（Structure and V ocabulary）部分。
复习面要宽，复习知识点包括：１．时态２．语态３．语序４．词汇使用和搭配（习语、动词短语以及动词、名词、形容词与介词、副词的搭配）５．主谓一致６．从句有关连接词的选择７．动词不定式、动名词用法以及意义８．比较结构的使用、复杂句型的理解第三部分阅读理解考题形式为多项选择，阅读总量为1000~1200词之间。
在考试中做阅读理解题时，阅读速度是非常关键的。
而要提高阅读速度，最重要的是在平时就培养好的习惯。
如果在平时的学习中总是采取逐词逐句、甚至句句翻译成汉语的细读形式，在考试的有限时间内，很可能没有够的时间读完试卷上的阅读材料。
正确的方式是先快速浏览文章的内容，了解大意。
在浏览时，注意发现主题句、关键句。
浏览后带着需要回答的问题再到文章中的相应部分查寻所需要的信息、事实、细节。
大学英语（三）第2阶段练习题知识讲解
大学英语（三）第2阶段练习题知识讲解大学英语(三)第2阶段练习题江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段练习题考试科目:《大学英语（三）》学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1-5 CADAB 6-10 CBDAC1. Jamie is a ________ pianist and he has a huge number of fans.A. traitB. organizedC. talentedD. derived2. The industry is ________ by five multinational companies.A. dominatedB. derivedC. impliedD. contributed3. The government refuses to ________ with terrorists.A. implyB. organizeC. vowD. negotiate4. The Origin of Species is one of the most ________ booksever written.A. influentialB. invincibleC. deficientD. rigorous5. The working principle of this machine is that the signal will be ________ intodigital code.A. piled upB. convertedC. overwhelmedD. crippled6. Being questioned by the public, they have ________ to givea quick and decisiveresponse.A. devastatedB. prioritizedC. vowedD. remarked7. They were lost in the city because its centre has ________ beyond recognition.A. distractedB. alteredC. inspiredD. converted8. These dogs are ________ to fight.A. crippledB. talentedC. dominatedD. bred9. Howard ________ those who had no principle and could be bought by money.A. disdainedB. derivedC. sortedD. organized10. When I ________ my childhood, I realize that I was totally carefree and na?ve.A. looked inB. looked upC. looked backD. looked out仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢2第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal andacceptable. All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.11-15 DBABD11. In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers12. Now with TV people can _____.A. discuss politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely13. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to people仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢3C. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young14. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with pictures.D. The adults are less violent than the young.15. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TV/doc/dd18892555.html, programs should be improvedC. children’s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngPassage 2Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a g reater distance between himself and the person he is speaking to . The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people who don’t like each other. The length of t ime that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who isalways smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.16-20 BBDAD16. According to the passage, nonverbal communication _____.仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢4A. is a method often used by people who cannot speakB. can tell something that words cannotC. can be used to talk with people who cannot bearD. is less used than words17. The South American _____.A. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking toB. usually stands close to the person he is talking toC. is often unfriendly when spoken toD. is often cold and distant when speaking18. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.B. The longer one looks at you, the more interest he has in you.C. There is more eye contact between people who like each other.D. Shorter eye contact shows more interest in what one is talking about.19. Too long a gaze _____.A. may upset people being looked atB. shows one’s great confidenceC. indicates one’s interest in the talkD. tells you how friendly one is20. Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.A. is a sign of one’s friendlinessB. is a sign of one’s unfriendlinessC. makes people feel happyD. makes people feel uncomfortablePassage 3My husband had just bought a new washing machine for me.I decided to use it and I washed a lot of things.Everything worked well, but I found one of my husband's socks missing. I looked everywhere for it, but I couldn't find it anywhere.The next morning, I got ready for school as usual. When the bell rang, the students came in. I greeted them first and then told them what we were going to do that day.When I turned around to write on the blackboard, the class broke out a roar!They laughed and laughed. They laughed so much, in fact, that I was afraid the headmaster would be into seeing all this.仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢5。
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大学英语（三）第二阶段23B201609交卷时间：2016-10-09 10:57:07一、词汇与结构1. (5分)The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in _____.A. disgraceB. disappointmentC. despairD. distress纠错. 得分：5知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 D .解析..2. (5分)Many students ________ enormous satisfaction from the course.A. derivedB. distractedC. impliedD. bred纠错. 得分：5知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..3. (5分)We are _____ to John for bringing the books.A. gratefulB. capableC. appropriateD. owing纠错. 得分：5知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..4. (5分)Alcohol ________ to 100,000 deaths a year in the US.A. accomplishesB. sortsC. contributesD. alters纠错. 得分：5知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 C .解析..5. (5分)Animal rights ________ argue that zoos are really animal prisons and very often cruel.A. fragmentsB. legislationsC. motivationsD. advocates纠错. 得分：5知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 D .解析..6. (5分)I disliked the ________ criticism in his voice.A. devastatedB. remarkedC. impliedD. remarked纠错. 得分：0知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 C .解析..7.(5分)Jean _____ own a car but I don’t believe her.A. claimsB. claims toC. claims thatD. claims of纠错. 得分：5知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..8. (5分)The ship _____ South America.A. is bound forB. bound forC. bound toD. is bound to纠错. 得分：5知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..9. (5分)She is one of the most _________ painters of our time.A. accomplishedB. fundamentalC. organizedD. disdained纠错. 得分：5知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..10. (5分)If you want to be efficient, you need to ________ your tasks.A. pile upB. contributeC. mirrorD. prioritize纠错. 得分：0知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 D .解析..二、完形填空1. Interviewing, though by no means the only technique for judging the personalities of prospective employees, remains the most widely used. Pencil and paper tests __1__ for many years, but no written technique has gained as wide an acceptance among employers __2__ the traditional dialogue which aims __3__ forecast future behavior by obtaining information aboutpast and __4__. An interview usually __5__ a conversation, which may take __6__ different forms. At one end of the scale is the directed conversation __7__ on topics selected __8__ by the interviewer. At the other __9__ is the undirected at which the person being __10__ goes on about himself __11__ interruption, making his own choice of __12__. In between, and most common, lies the friendly conversation __13__ the interviewer moves at random from one subject to __14__. The carefully phrased questions of the directed conversation invariably yield the precise information the __15__ is looking for. __16__, the friendly conversation __17__ turns out to be less __18__ since the interviewer often __19__ dominating the exchange. And only in very skilled hands __20__ be an outcome of the uninterrupted talk.BACDACDABCBADBCCDBDA纠错. (1) (1分)A. have existedB. existedC. existD. existing得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..(2) (1分)A. likeB. andC. asD. besides得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 C .解析..(3) (1分)A. byB. towardC. atD. to得分：0知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 D .解析..(4) (1分)A. recentB. presentC. nowD. future得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案B .解析..(5) (1分)A. is containedB. persists inC. makes upD. consists of得分：0知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 D .解析..(6) (1分)A. someB. a number ofC. very muchD. plenty of得分：0知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案B .解析..(7) (1分)A. centersB. centeringC. centeredD. center得分：0知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案B .解析..(8) (1分)A. in advanceB. beforeC. agoD. ahead得分：0知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..(9) (1分)A. sideB. partC. handD. end得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 D .解析..(10) (1分)A. interviewedB. talkedC. mentionedD. selected得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..(11) (1分)A. withB. withoutC. offD. against得分：0知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..(12) (1分)A. viewsB. ideasC. topicsD. messages得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 C .解析..(13) (1分)A. at whichB. in whichC. whereD. from which得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案B .解析..(14) (1分)A. other subjectB. subjectC. anotherD. the other得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 C .解析..(15) (1分)A. interviewerB. intervieweeC. directorD. employees得分：0知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..(16) (1分)A. MeanwhileB. ThoughC. On the other handD. However得分：0知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 C .解析..(17) (1分)A. certainlyB. mainlyC. usuallyD. doubtfully得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 C .解析..(18) (1分)A. productionB. productiveC. productD. produce得分：0知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案B .解析..(19) (1分)A. ends atB. ends inC. ends offD. ends up得分：1知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 D .解析..(20) (1分)A. can good resultB. good results canC. good results mayD. would good results得分：0知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..三、阅读理解1. O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.BACDA CDABC BADBC CDBDA纠错. (1) (6分)In which order did O. Henry do the following things?a. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D. c. b. e. d. a f.得分：0知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 D .解析..(2) (6分)People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because __________.A. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City得分：0知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..(3) (6分)O. Henry went to prison because ________ .A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his得分：0知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 D .解析..(4) (6分)What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?A. He was well-educated.B.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.得分：0知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案D .解析..(5) (6分)Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.大学英语（三）第二阶段23B201609交卷时间：2016-10-09 11:20:39一、词汇与结构1. (5分)You’d better _____ the warm weather by going for a walk this afternoon.A. take use ofB. take the advantage ofC. take advantage ofD. take the use of纠错. 得分：5知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 C .解析..2. (5分)The _________ problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and fantasy.A. currentB. fundamentalC. infertileD. unfold纠错. 得分：5知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案B .解析..3. (5分)We will not have the picnic unless more people _____.A. signed inB. signed withC. signed forD. signed up纠错. 得分：0知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 D .解析..4. (5分)The two cars were broken into pieces in the _____.A. collisionB. crashC. collapseD. confusion纠错. 得分：0知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..5. (5分)Deaf people are sometimes treated as being mentally ________.A. currentB. reluctantC. deficientD. invincible纠错. 得分：0知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 C .解析..6. (5分)Jean _____ own a car but I don’t believe her.A. claimsB. claims toC. claims thatD. claims of纠错. 得分：5知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..7. (5分)I disliked the ________ criticism in his voice.A. devastatedB. remarkedC. impliedD. remarked纠错. 得分：5知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 C .解析..8. (5分)His new career as a writer is not successful and he has written only one novel ________.A. so farB. by farC. in farD. with far纠错. 得分：5知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..9. (5分)The _________ situation is very different to that in 2000.A. remarkB. fragmentC. currentD. negotiate纠错. 得分：5知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 C .解析..10. (5分)Many students ________ enormous satisfaction from the course.A. derivedB. distractedC. impliedD. bred纠错. 得分：5知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..二、完形填空1. here are various ways to say things without actually using words. For example, if you want to __1__ a seat next to you at a sports event, you put a sweater or jacket across the seat. When you do this, your __2__ tells people that the seat is not __3__. Your sweater or jacket has marked the place as __4__ you for a while. The same message is given __5__ you spread a blanket on a beach. You are telling people which __6__ you are claiming. You are laying out a boundary (界限, 分界线) that marks a section of the sand as __7__. It includes not only the blanket area, but also a small area __8__ it.__9__ you happen to go to the park and occupy the middle of a bench, you are showing __10__ that you want the entire bench to yourself for a while. __11__ if you slide over to the side of the bench, you are letting people know that you are willing to __12__ the bench with others.All human beings need territories (领土), __13__ areas, of their own. All of us find ways to mark places as ours. Space says without __14__ what a person's territory is. Space also tells something about a person's __15__ towards others.Dr. Edward T. Hall was one of the first scientists to study how "space __16__". He believes that each human being, like other animals, has various zones __17__ to move about, or to stay. Dr. Hall __18__ that there is an invisible bubble around each person. This bubble defines each person's own private territory. It is the __19__ that people want to __20__ between themselves and other people or things.纠错. (1) (1分)A. findB. reserveC. assignD. distribute得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案B .解析..(2) (1分)A. actionB. actC. behaviorD. performance得分：0知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..(3) (1分)A. sufficientB. severeC. availableD. steady得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 C .解析..(4) (1分)A. fitting intoB. sending forC. calling onD. belonging to得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 D .解析..(5) (1分)A. whenB. thoughC. ifD. and得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..(6) (1分)A. propertyB. destinationC. spaceD. basis得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 C .解析..(7) (1分)A. youB. othersC. yourselfD. yours得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 D .解析..(8) (1分)A. aroundB. besidesC. behindD. in得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..(9) (1分)A. AfterB. IfC. SinceD. Although得分：0知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案B .解析..(10) (1分)A. the otherB. thoseC. othersD. them得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 C .解析..(11) (1分)A. ThusB. ButC. ThereforeD. Moreover得分：0知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案B .解析..(12) (1分)A. shareB. tackleD. entertain得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..(13) (1分)A. andB. alsoC. butD. or得分：0知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 D .解析..(14) (1分)A. soundB. wordsC. sentencesD. meanings得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案B .解析..(15) (1分)A. ideaB. viewC. attitudeD. image得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 C .解析..(16) (1分)A. tellsB. saysC. speaksD. conveys得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 C .解析..(17) (1分)A. howB. whichC. of whichD. in which得分：0知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 D .解析..(18) (1分)A. estimatesB. claimsC. urgesD. inquires知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案B .解析..(19) (1分)A. paceB. proportionC. rateD. distance得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 D .解析..(20) (1分)A. keepB. getC. takeD. make得分：1知识点：2b 第二阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..三、阅读理解1. O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.DADDC纠错. (1) (6分)In which order did O. Henry do the following things?a. Lived in New York.b. Worked in a bank.c. Travelled to Texas.d. Was put in prison.e. Had a newspaper Job.f. Learned to write stories.A. e. c. f. b. d. aB. c. e. b. d. f. aC. e. b. d. c. a. f.D. c. b. e. d. a f.得分：6知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 D .解析..(2) (6分)People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because __________.A. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City得分：6知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 A .解析..(3) (6分)O. Henry went to prisonbecause ________ .A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he broke the law by not using his own nameC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his得分：6知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 D .解析..(4) (6分)What do we know about O.Henry before he began writing?A. He was well-educated.B.B. He was not serious about his work.C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He was very good at learning.得分：6知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案D .解析..(5) (6分)Where did O. Henry get mostmaterial for his short stories?A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.得分：6知识点：3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析.答案 C .解析..下一页...考试成绩80分One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a te acher at one of London’s big medical schools. He had finished his teaching for the summ er term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Ruper t, the skeleton (人体骨架) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase. At the airpor t desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He ofte n wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.小题1:Who wrote the story?DBABB。