动词专项练习题及答案详解

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动词专项练习【基础版】(附答案和详细解析)

动词专项练习【基础版】(附答案和详细解析)

动词专项练习【基础版】(附答案和详解)一. 单项选择1. Where _______ Uncle Sun yesterday?A. wasB. wereC. didD. does2. They _______ going to see Mr. Sun tomorrow.A. isB. areC. amD. be3. Some are _______ in the river and some are _______ games.A.swiming, playingB. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playingD. swimming, plaing4. Where is Dick? He _______ to the reading-room.A. has beenB. wentC. has goneD. goes5. Mark Twain, an American writer, _______ everybody here.A. knowsB. is known asC. is known toD. is known for6. I hope he will come to see me before he _______ here.A. leaveB. leavesC. will leaveD. left7. My teacher told me that Australians _______ English.A. spokeB. speakC. speaksD. are speaking8. I think she _______ right now.A. readingB. readsC. is readingD. read9. --Where are the children? --They _______ a good time in the garden.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had10. -- Where _______ my glasses? I can't find them.--- I _______ them on the bookshelf, but they aren't there.A.you put, putB. you have put, have putC. have you put, putD. did you put, have put11. When the police arrived, the man _______ for 10 minutes.A. diedB. was deathC. had diedD. had been dead12. By the time this talk is over, we _______ a lot about the earth.A. shall be learningB. are learningC. world learnD. shall have learnt13.. He _______ worried when he heard this news.A. isB. wasC. doesD. did14. Shall we _______ football this Saturday?A. playB. playingC. playsD. to play15. The children _______ at school now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were16.It's surprising that Mr. Wang's little daughter_____ speak English so well.A.mustB.canC. mustn'tD.can't17.I ______speak well until I was five years old.A.couldn'tB.couldC.canD.can't18.Who ______ it be? It is so late.A.Can'tB. couldn'tC.canD.must19._____ I ask you a question?—Of course, you______.A.can;canB. should;canC.can; shouldD. can; shouldn't20.—Must I go with them?—No, you __________.A.mustB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.don't need21.—Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of work to do.—No,you______. You may be back in the afternoon.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.don't have toD.need22.—Oh, It's raining hard.—Be careful! The road ______ be wet.A.couldB. mustC.mightD. can’t23.I______ help you if you meet with trouble.A.WillB. wouldC.mustD.can't24.She said she ______ try her best to help me.A.WillB.wouldC. won'tD.shall25.I______ a lot but I don't play it very often now.e to play tennisB.was used to play tennisC.am used to play tennised to play tennis26.—Need I tell him everything about the truth?—Yes, __________.A.you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can27.—Do I need to leave my phone number and address?—No, _________.A.you need toB. you don't need toC. you mustD.you can't28. How long may I _______ the library book , please ?A. lendB. keepC. borrowD. return29. It's very hot here . You'd better _______ your coat .A. put onB. get onC. take offD. put in30. Remember to _______ the lights after school .A. turn offB. turn downC. turn upD. turn on二. 参考答案1.【句意】山姆叔叔昨天在哪里?【解析】选A。

动词专项练习题及答案详解

动词专项练习题及答案详解

动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1.________________________ . Pupils who pass the test will be tothe next grade.A. promoted B . progressedC. proceeded D. proposed【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

句意:通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。

A. promoted 提升B.progressed 进步 C. proceeded 开始,进行 D. proposed 建议,打算。

根据句意可知,选A。

2.100. I have been watching “ I am a singer ” and邓紫棋Gloria )Tiasnmg y( favorite star. __ Me, too. Her new album is said to be next month. By then, we , fans, will buy some.A.r elieved B.delivered C. produced D.released【答案】 D【解析】 D 考查动词。

句意:--我一直在看“我是一个歌手”而且邓紫棋是我最喜欢的明星。

--我也是。

她的新专辑将于下月发行。

到那时,我们的粉丝们会买一些。

A 减轻,解除; B递送; C 产生,制造; D 发行,发布。

故选 D。

3.— What do you suggest he do to get rid of the financial trouble?— As is often the case in the business world, he should the dangerous situation he is innow.A. look up to B. wake up to C. live up to D. stand up to【答案】 B【解析】考查动词短语。

初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)

初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)

动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A.don't, will B.won't, are C.won't, will D.doesn't, will1.答案D解析句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去远足。

这是if 引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从现”,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。

点评考查时态,本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。

2.We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A.is leaving B.leavesC.is about to leave D.Left2.答案A解析句意:我们必须快点。

最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。

此处应表将来含义,如arrive,come,get (to),leave,return,start,travel,take,take off,fly,see off表示位置转移的动词(),用现在进行时(am/is are doing)表将来的含义,主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。

故选A。

点评考查时态,本题涉及现在进行时表将来。

3.—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A.is going to have B.is going to beC.will have D.will to be3.答案B解析句意:——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。

——真的吗?我还不知道呢。

由时间状语next Sunday可知,空处谓语动词需用一般将来时;本句是there be句型,其将来时态为:There is going to be。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.When my mother knocked at the door, I ________ the latest magazine. A.read B.was reading C.had read D.would read 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当我妈妈敲门时,我正在看最新的杂志。

考查时态辨析。

根据“When my mother knocked at the door”可知此处表示某事发生时另一件事情正在进行,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing。

故选B。

2.If it rains tomorrow, we ________ at home.A.stayed B.stay C.were staying D.will stay【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我们就呆在家里。

考查动词时态。

if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,一般将来时的结构是will+动词原形,短语stay at home“呆在家”,故选D。

3.—Sorry, I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now.—Well, I ________ him on his mobile phone instead.A.called B.have called C.will call D.is calling【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——抱歉,恐怕Johnson医生现在不在办公室。

——哦,那我给他打电话吧。

考查一般将来时。

call“打电话”,根据上文“I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now”可知,找的人现在不在,所以将要给他打电话,用一般将来时,构成:主语+will+动词原形,故选C。

4.—Hi, Tom! _________ you ever _________ the Bird’s Nest?—Yes, I have. It’s fantastic.A.Have; been to B.Have; gone to C.Did; go to【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——嗨!汤姆!你去过鸟巢吗?——是的,我去过。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.—Henry, your sweater is so beautiful!—Thanks. My mum ________ it for me last weekend.A.buys B.bought C.has bought D.will buy【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——亨利,你的毛衣真漂亮!——谢谢。

我妈妈上周末给我买了它。

考查一般过去时。

根据“last weekend”可知,时态是一般过去时,故选B。

2.—I notice mum’s hair ________ grey this year.—She _______ too hard and there’s too much for her to worry. Let’s try to share the burden.A.gets; always works B.got; always worksC.getting; is always working D.gets; is always working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我注意到妈妈的头发今年变白了。

她总是工作得太辛苦,有太多的事要操心。

让我们试着分担一下。

考查动词时态。

第一句是陈述事实,句子用一般现在时,排除B和C选项。

第二句表示这一段时间一直持续的动作,用现在进行时结构,故选D。

3.—Excuse me. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________?— In five minutes.A.how soon will the next subway arriveB.how soon the next subway arrivesC.how soon the next subway will arrive【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——对不起。

动词专项练习题及答案详解

动词专项练习题及答案详解

动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1.By doing so, you can ________ more information and details about the topic, and better understand it.A.keep up with B.do away withC.have access to D.get down to【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:这样做,你可以了解关于这个主题更多的信息和细节,并且可以更好的理解它。

have access to意为“接近,了解,使用”,C选项正确。

keep up with跟上;do away with结束,消除;get down to着手处理。

2.If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just _________ “good enough.”A.make for B.settle forC.answer for D.account for【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。

A. make for有助于;B. settle for勉强同意;C. answer for对---负责;D. account for对---作出解释。

句意:如果你曾经不确定是否买过最好的智能手机,就满足于“足够好”。

故选B。

3.It’s obvious that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them,as it________ their extreme importance and value.A.associates B.symbolizesC.stresses D.abolishes【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.If it rains tomorrow, we ________ at home.A.stayed B.stay C.were staying D.will stay【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我们就呆在家里。

考查动词时态。

if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,一般将来时的结构是will+动词原形,短语stay at home“呆在家”,故选D。

2.Kevin will give less homework to his students if he ________ a teacher.A.will become B.becomes C.become D.became【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果凯文成为一名教师,他将给学生们布置更少的作业。

考查动词的时态。

句中“if”意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,句中应遵循“主将从现”,故if引导的从句需要用一般现在时,主语为he,注意主谓一致,故选B。

3.You can borrow this film—surely you ________ watching it.A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.have enjoyed 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你可以借这部电影——当然你会喜欢看的。

考查一般将来时。

分析“You can borrow this film-surely you…watching it.”可知,此处动作还未发生,用一般将来时,故选C。

4.Ms Fang ________ the piano in our classroom right now.A.play B.plays C.are playing D.is playing【答案】D【详解】句意:方老师现在正在我们教室里弹钢琴。

考查动词时态。

动词专项练习题及答案详解

动词专项练习题及答案详解

动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1.A few days ago, the commission its investigation and declared that Johnson was to blame for the car accident last month on the highway.A.discriminated B.acknowledged C.concluded D.negotiated【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

A. discriminated辨别;B. acknowledged承认;C. concluded推断、结束;D. negotiated协商。

句意:几天前,委员会结束了调查,宣布Johnson应对上个月发生在高速公路上的车祸负责。

根据句意可知此处表示“结束”,故C项正确。

2.Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A.get away B.take overC.set off D.run out【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:当米切尔退休的时候,布里格斯将接管总经理的位置。

when Mitchell retires 这是时间状语从句,不能用将来时,而用一般现在时来代替;get away离开; take over接管;set off出发;run out用完,耗尽。

根据句意故选B。

考点:考查动词短语辨析。

3.224. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back.A.being mopped B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:那个谋杀犯被带了进来,手被捆在背后。

with的宾语his hands与动词tie构成被动的关系,故使用过去分词。

最新动词专项练习题及答案详解

最新动词专项练习题及答案详解

最新动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1.While in university, we were offered a number of afterschool activities to _____ our social skills.A.create B.grow C.develop D.settle【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

句意:在大学期间,学校给我们提供许多的课外活动用于培养我们的社交技能。

A.create创造;B.grow成长;C.develop发展;养成;D.settle安顿;解决。

develop可以表示培养的意思,故选C。

2.-----It’s a pity that Nelson Mandela passed away.------ But he will __________ in the memories of people worldwide.A.live on B.stay on C.go on D.put on【答案】A【解析】A考查动词短语。

句意:--很遗憾,纳尔逊曼德拉去世了。

--但他将继续留在世界各地的人们的记忆中。

A以…为生,靠…为食;B继续停留;C继续;D穿上。

故选A。

点睛:要学会总结动词短语的规律,以便在英语学习中达到汉语中‘识字不识字,先识半个字’的境界。

具体: 1.在每个部分找出自己最熟悉或者最理解的短语,并根据该短语助记总体意思;2.熟记动词本身所具有的全部意思;3.重点根据小品词在该项中的总体意思结合动词本身的意思,理解自己最不理解和不熟悉的短语4.脱离汉语,只看英语动词短语,并放到具体句子和场景中认识动词短语5.注意有些短语意义很接近, 这要结合例句和上下文掌握它们的用法3.224. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back.A.being mopped B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.— Shall we go to the movies tonight?—I’m sorry. Because ________ a football game on TV.A.there will have B.there will beC.there is going to have D.there are going to be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们今晚去看电影好吗?——我很抱歉。

因为电视上将有一场足球赛。

考查there be句型。

没有There will have这种说法;there will be表示单纯的将来,并无按规定或计划之意;there is going to be+名词单数,there are going to be+名词复数,目的性强点,表示有计划过、安排过、有迹象要发生的将来时。

此处表示“电视上将有一场足球赛”,并不是按照计划发生的。

故选B。

2.—Do you want to watch the movie Titanic with me tonight?—Yes, of course. It ____ one of the most classic movies since 1997.A.was B.became C.has become D.has been【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你今晚想和我一起看电影《泰坦尼克号》吗?——是的,当然。

这是自1997年以来最经典的电影之一。

考查动词时态和延续性动词。

根据“ since 1997”可知,空处用现在完成时,且与延续性动词连用;become“成为”是短暂性动词,延续性动词用be。

故选D。

3.Mr. Wang always ________ his kids ________ his friends and plays with them every weekend.A.regard; as B.regards; to C.regards; as D.regard; to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:王先生总是把他的孩子当作朋友,每个周末都和他们一起玩。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1.I ________ the floor when my mother came back home.A.clean B.am cleaning C.was cleaning D.cleaned【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:当我妈妈回家时,我正在扫地。

考查时态辨析。

根据“when my mother came back home”可知此处表示某一动作发生时,另一动作正在持续,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing。

故选C。

2.— How about playing tennis?— Sorry, I ________ a tennis racket.A.have B.don’t have C.not have D.has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——打网球怎么样?——抱歉,我没有网球拍。

考查否定句。

根据“Sorry”可知,此处表示“并没有网球拍”,主语I是第一人称,否定句借助于助动词don’t,后面接动词原形have,故选B。

3.Ms Fang ________ the piano in our classroom right now.A.play B.plays C.are playing D.is playing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:方老师现在正在我们教室里弹钢琴。

考查动词时态。

根据“ right now”可知句子时态是现在进行时,主语是第三人称单数,故选D。

4.Tom often feeds his dog twice a day, but he ________ that last night. A.forgets B.forgot C.will forget D.is forgetting 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆经常一天喂他的狗两次,但昨天晚上他忘记了。

考查动词时态辨析。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.Look! The girls _______ red lanterns now.A.make B.making C.are making【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:看!女孩们现在正在做红灯笼。

考查现在进行时。

make“制作”,根据“Look”可知,时态是现在进行时,构成:主语+am/is/are+动词现在分词,故选C。

2.If Jack __________ the game, we will give him a surprise party.A.wins B.win C.will win【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:如果Jack赢得比赛,我们就会给他举办一个惊喜派对。

考查if引导的条件状语从句。

if引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”,主句是一般将来时,从句应该是一般现在时。

Jack是第三人称单数做主语,谓语动词变三单,故选A。

3.Yuan Li ________ my invitation because he will look after his sick grandpa in the hospital this weekend.A.turns down B.turns off C.turns on【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:袁力拒绝了我的邀请,因为这个周末他要照顾生病住院的爷爷。

考查短语辨析。

turns down拒绝;turns off关掉;turns on打开。

根据“because he will look after his sick grandpa in the hospital this weekend”可知,因为这个周末他要照顾生病住院的爷爷,因此拒绝了邀请,结合选项,“turns down”符合句意。

故选A。

4.Peter ________ a baseball, but he doesn’t ________ a baseball bat.A.has; has B.has; have C.have; has D.have; have【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:彼得有一个棒球,但他没有棒球棍。

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.It’s nice to see you again. We ________each other since we graduated.A.see B.won’t see C.didn’t see D.haven’t seen 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:再次见到你真的太高兴了。

自从毕业我们就没有见过彼此了。

考查动词时态。

see看见,是一个动词。

根据“since we graduated”可知,since引导的时间状语从句中使用了一般过去时态,主句应用现在完成时。

故选D。

2.—I know that Adele ________ English and French very well. But look, she________ Germany with the guests from Berlin fluently!—I bet that she has more talents that ________ you even more surprised.A.is speaking; speaks; make B.speaks; speaks: makesC.is speaking; is speaking; will make D.speaks; is speaking; will make【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我知道阿黛尔英语和法语说得很好。

但是你看,她正在和来自柏林的客人流利地讲德语!——我打赌她有更多的才能,会让你更惊讶的。

考查时态。

第一处是一般现在时,主语是Adele,动词用三单;第二处根据“But look”可知,时态是现在进行时;第三处动作还未发生,时态是一般将来时。

故选D。

3.—Mum, where is Dad?—Hе _________ the supermarket.A.was going to B.has gone to C.has been to【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,爸爸在哪里?——他去超市了。

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.The old man put up a tent and ________ a fire to keep him warm.A.make B.makes C.made D.is making【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:老人支起帐篷,生起了火取暖。

考查动词时态辨析。

make动词原形;makes第三人称单数;made动词过去式;is making现在进行时。

and连接前后两个动词时,这两个动词的时态应该保持一致。

由and前面的put up可知,该句时态是一般过去时。

故选C。

2.Jack’s grandfather ________ ill for two weeks. He still can’t get out of his bed now. A.was B.will be C.has been D.is【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:杰克的爷爷已经生病两周了。

他现在还下不了床。

考查时态。

根据“for two weeks”可知,此句应该用现在完成时,即主语+have/has+done。

故选C。

3.—You l ook tired. What’s wrong with you?—I stayed up late last night. I ________ my speech from eight o’clock to midnight. A.practiced B.am practicing C.was practicing D.has practiced 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你看起来很累。

你怎么了?——我昨晚熬夜了。

从八点到午夜,我一直在练习演讲。

考查过去进行时。

根据时间状语“last night”,可知时态为一般过去时;由“from eight o’clock to midnight”可知,此处表示在过去某段时间内正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。

初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析

初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析

初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、选择题1.—Kitty, I’m busy cooking. Can you give me a hand?—Mom, just wait a moment. I ________ my bed now.A.make B.makes C.am making D.making【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——基蒂,我正忙着做饭。

你能帮我一下吗?——妈妈,等一下。

我正在整理我的床。

考查动词时态。

根据时间状语“now”,可知空处所在句子用现在进行时,其构成为“be+动词-ing”。

故选C。

2.— Do you know Lydia very well?— Sure. We ________ friends since we were very young.A.became B.were C.have been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你非常了解Lydia吗?——当然。

我们从小就是朋友。

考查动词时态。

since+一般过去时的句子,主句用现在完成时have/has done的结构,故选C。

3.—Dreams under the Willow is very interesting.—I agree with you. I ________ it twice.A.am reading B.was reading C.have read【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——《柳树下的梦》很有趣。

——我同意你的看法。

我已经读了两遍。

考查动词时态。

根据“twice”可知,句子应用现在完成时,表示已经读了两遍,结构为have/has done。

故选C。

4.If it rains tomorrow, we ________ at home.A.stayed B.stay C.were staying D.will stay【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1.—Jane, I went to see you at six yesterday evening, but you weren’t in.—Oh, I ________ my homework at school.A.do B.did C.am doing D.was doing【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——简,我昨天晚上六点去看你,但是你不在。

——哦,我当时在学校做作业。

考查动词时态。

根据“at six yesterday evening”可知,昨晚六点简正在学校做作业,应用过去进行时。

故选D。

2.—The film Nezha is so wonderful. You shouldn’t miss it.—If I have time, I _________ it.A.will watch B.watch C.watched D.washes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——电影《哪吒》太精彩了。

你不应该错过的。

——如果我有时间,我会看的。

考查动词时态。

此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,“I…it”部分为主句,应该用一般将来时,watch“观看”,故选A。

3.—There ________ a Chinese Characters Dictation (汉字听写大赛) in our school next Friday. Did you tell Olive about it?—Oh, I ________. I will call her at once.A.will be; forgot B.is going to have; forgotC.are going to be; forget D.will be; forget【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我们学校下周五将举办一场汉字听写大赛。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.— Excuse me, ________ I ask you a question? —Of course. I ________. A.can; listen B.could; am listeningC.must; am listening D.would; am going to listen【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰一下,我能问你一个问题吗?——当然,我听着呢。

考查情态动词和时态。

can能够;could能够;must必须;would将。

征求对方意见时,用can和could都可以;后句表示让对方问,自己在听,因此用现在进行时,故选B。

2.—Who ________ over there?—Just a minute. Let’s go near him and have a look.A.does he wait for B.is he waiting for C.will he wait for D.should he wait for【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——他在那边等谁?——请稍等。

让我们走近他看看。

考查时态辨析。

根据“Just a minute. Let’s go near him and have a look.”可知现在正在等,用现在进行时,其结构为am/is/are doing。

故选B。

3.—Millie, can you help me pick up the phone, please? I the dishes.—I’m coming, Mum.A.am washing B.washing C.washes D.wash【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——米莉,你能帮助我接一下电话么?我正在洗餐具。

——妈妈,我马上来。

考查动词的时态。

根据“can you help me pick up the phone”可知表达正在做的事,用现在进行时,动词用“be doing”的结构。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1.I ______ a bowl of rice, some beef and salad for dinner last night.A.will eat B.eats C.ate D.has eaten【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:昨天晚上我吃了一碗米饭,一些牛肉和沙拉。

考查时态。

根据时间状语“last night”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,eat表示“吃”,其过去式为ate。

故选C。

2.—Listen! There ________ someone ________ at the door.—It must be your mother.A.are; knocking B.is; knocking C.is; knock D.are; knock【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——听!有人在敲门。

——一定是你妈妈。

考查there be句型和现在进行时。

根据“Listen”可知句子时态是现在进行时,第二个空为现在分词,据此排除CD选项。

主语是“someone ”,是不定代词,be 动词用is。

故选B。

3.—Where is your sister?—She a birthday cake for mum’s birthday.A.makes B.is making C.make【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你的姐姐在哪里?——她在为妈妈的生日做生日蛋糕。

考查动词时态。

根据“Where is your sister?”可知,此处告诉对方姐姐正在做什么,时态用现在进行时,结构为be doing。

故选B。

4.When my mother knocked at the door, I ________ the latest magazine.A.read B.was reading C.had read D.would read 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当我妈妈敲门时,我正在看最新的杂志。

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1.Listen! The birds ________ in the trees outside our hotel.A.sing B.are singing C.sang D.singing【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:听!鸟儿正在我们旅馆外面的树上唱歌。

考查现在进行时。

sing“唱歌”,根据“Listen”可知句子要用现在进行时,其谓语部分构成为am/is/are+doing,本题主语是复数,be动词用are。

故选B。

2.How heavy the rain is! Lily, with her parents, ________ the bus without umbrellas at the bus stop.A.wait for B.is waiting C.are waiting for D.is waiting for 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:雨下得真大啊!莉莉和她的父母在公共汽车站等车,没有带伞。

考查动词时态以及主谓一致。

根据“How heavy the rain is”可知,此处是指正在等车,用现在进行时结构,排除A选项。

wait for是固定搭配,排除B选项。

with 修饰中心词,谓语动词与离其最远的主语Lily保持一致,故选D。

3.Mary asks me if I ________ to the zoo with her next Sunday. If it ________, I will go with her.A.goes; is rainy B.will go; doesn’t rain C.will go; will rainD.goes; will be rainy【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:玛丽问我下周日是否和她一起去动物园。

如果不下雨,我将和她一起去。

考查时态。

结合语境,第一句中“if”意为“是否”,引导宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句结合实际选择时态,根据“next Sunday”可知,第一空应使用一般将来时will do,排除选项A和D;第二句“if”意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的规则,因此从句使用一般现在时。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1.—_________your father free at the weekend?—No. He _________ has lots of work to do.A.Does; always B.Is; always C.Does; seldom D.Is ; seldom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——周末你爸爸有空吗?——没有。

他总是有很多工作要做。

考查一般疑问句和频度副词的用法。

always总是;seldom很少。

主语“your father”为第三人称单数,free空闲的,形容词,第一空要用系动词,排除A和C。

根据回答“No”可知是“没有空”,由此是总有很多工作要做,故用always。

故选B。

2.Mr. Smith _____________ in Shanghai since 2011. He really loves this city. A.was B.have been C.has been D.will be【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:史密斯先生自2011年以来一直在上海。

他真的很喜欢这个城市。

考查现在完成时。

根据“since 2011”可知,此处用现在完成时,主语是“Mr. Smith”,助动词用has,故选C。

3.We ________ a science lesson on Wednesday.A.doesn’t have B.don’t have C.isn’t having D.aren’t having 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们星期三没有科学课。

考查一般现在时态的否定句。

根据时间状语“on Wednesday”可知是一般现在时态,含有实意动词have,主语是we,否定句借助助动词do+not+动词原形,缩写成don’t,have a science lesson“上科学课”,故选B。

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11.--- Do you know anything about War of Seven Kingdoms, the Chinese Game of Thrones?
---Sure. Although each event _____ a well-known actor playing the key roles, it has all its plots well _____on established historical records and archaeological findings.
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词辨析。A. undergo经历;B. undertake承担,保证;C. undercharge充电不足;D. underline强调,在下面划线。上句:我听说你上星期检查过胃了?下句:是的。但我希望我永远不会再遭遇到这种不愉快的经历。故选A。
3.224. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back.
8.Although the long sentence and difficult structures in this novel have been ______, it still keeps much of the charm and favor of the original.
A.occupied B.polished
13.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly___my friend.
A.turn outB.bring out
C.call outD.pick out
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:电影院里太黑了,我几乎不能认出我的朋友。pick out意为“认出,选出”。根据所提供的情景“It was so dark in the cinema”可判断出由于电影院里很黑,很难认出朋友。turn out意为“发生,结果是”;bring out意为“使显示,出版,生产,说出”;call out意为“出动,唤起,大声叫唤”。故选D。
【答案】C
【解析】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:这样做,你可以了解关于这个主题更多的信息和细节,并且可以更好的理解它。have access to意为“接近,了解,使用”,C选项正确。keep up with跟上;do away with结束,消除;get down to着手处理。
16.It's surprising that your brother _______ Russian so quickly-he hasn't lived there very long.
A.features; groundedB.characteristics; witnessed
C.stars; dependedD.displays; commented
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:---你知道中国的《权力的游戏》——《七国战争》吗? ---当然。虽然每一个事件都有一个著名的演员扮演关键角色,但它的所有情节都建立在既定的历史记录和考古发现的基础上。A. features由……主演; grounded使基于;B. characteristics以.....为特征; witnessed目睹;C. stars由……做主演; depended依靠;D. displays; commented作出评论。由“a well-known actor ”可知,每一个事件都有一个著名的演员主演,所以第一个空应选择features。be grounded on“以...为基础”为固定短,在本句中为过去分词作后置定语。且符合句意。所以第二个空选grounded。故选A项。
14.While in university, we were offered a number of afterschool activities to _____ our social skills.
A.createB.growC.developD.settle
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在大学期间,学校给我们提供许多的课外活动用于培养我们的社交技能。A.create创造;B.grow成长;C.develop发展;养成;D.settle安顿;解决。develop可以表示培养的意思,故选C。
A.being moppedB.having tiedC.to be tiedD.tied
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:那个谋杀犯被带了进来,手被捆在背后。with的宾语his hands与动词tie构成被动的关系,故使用过去分词。故选D。
4.In modern times,people have to learn toall kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.
10.Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population _______ and the earth’s natural resources decrease.
动词专项练习题及答案详解
一、单项选择动词
1.Experts suggest that young parents ______ some time to communicate with their children instead of spending much time playing games on the phone.
A.set aside B.put away
C.make up D.account for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:专家建议年轻的父母留出一些时间和他们的孩子交流,而不是花很多时间在手机上玩游戏。A. set aside留出;B. put away储存;C. make up编造;D. account for对…负有责任,根据题意,故选A。
A.make for B.settle for
C.answer for D.account for
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词组。A. make for有助于;B. settle for勉强同意;C. answer for对---负责;D. account for对---作出解释。句意:如果你曾经不确定是否买过最好的智能手机,就满足于“足够好”。故选B。
2.97.—I was told that you had your stomach examined last week?
—Yes. But I hope that I shall never again have to ________ such unpleasant experience.
A.undergo B.undertake C.undercharge D.underline
A.keep withB.stay with
C.meet withD.live with
【答案】D
【解析】
live with和put up with类似,在此意为“忍受”。句意:在现代社会,人们尽管过着舒适的生活,但他们还得学会忍受各种各样的压力。
5.If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just _________“good enough.”
A.are applied toB.apply for
C.apply toD.are applied for
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词短语。短语apply to sb for sth向某人申请某物;apply to适用...;句意:这些规则只适用于新成员。根据句意可知C项正确。
考点:考查动词短语辨析
A.extends B.declines
C.swells D.varies
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。A. extends扩大;B. declines下降;C. swells膨胀;D. varies改变。句意:随着全球人口的膨胀和自然资源的减少,我们许多人都对后代面临的挑战感到担忧。根据“the earth’s natural resources decrease”判断此处表示“人口的膨胀”,故C项正确。
C.simplified D.recited
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然这部小说的长句和难句结构被简化了,但仍然保留了原著的许多魅力和偏爱。A. occupied占用B. polished修改C. simplified简化D. recited背诵。根据句意可知,选C。
9.WhenБайду номын сангаасver I ______an interesting article online, I will share it with friends on WeChat.
试题分析:句意:尽管这个戒指不是用真的钻石做成的,但是它的形状和设计依然吸引了许多年轻的女孩。appeal to对……有吸引力;fit for适合;attend to处理;apply for申请,选A。
考点:考查词组辨析
7.These rules ________ new members only.
12.Being an experienced lecturer, Mr. Black____ his speech to suit a younger audience.
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