初中英语典型完形填空精讲精练专题辅导.doc

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人教版英语英语 七年级英语完形填空专项讲解及练习

人教版英语英语 七年级英语完形填空专项讲解及练习

人教版英语英语七年级英语完形填空专项讲解及练习一、七年级英语完形填空1.完形填空Hello, my name is Li Ming. I 1 1.5 years old. I go to Ximen School. This is my 2 photo. They are my 3 . He is my father and she is my mother. My father is 40 yearsold and my 4 is 38 years old. My father is a doctor in a 5 . My mother is an English 6 in my school. This 7 is my sister. She is 11 years old. She likes English and she 8 to be an English teacher in the future(未来). It's a 9 family. I 10 my family.1. A. am B. is C. are D. be2. A. school B. class C. family D. office3. A. friends B. parents C. brothers D. sisters4. A. doctor B. teacher C. father D. mother5. A. hospital B. factory C. hotel D. classroom6. A. teacher B. worker C. manager D. student7. A. year B. lesson C. girl D. boy8. A. speaks B. practises C. asks D. wants9. A. tall B. hot C. short D. happy10. A. eat B. ride C. like D. draw【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)D;(10)C;【解析】【分析】主要讲了李明介绍了自己的全家福及家人情况。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 八年级英语完形填空专项讲解及练习

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 八年级英语完形填空专项讲解及练习

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习八年级英语完形填空专项讲解及练习一、八年级英语完形填空训练1.阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

"I'm really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can 1 my family difficulties and do good to other people as well," said Lemon, a learner on the job training program, feeling 2 .Lemon's grandfather is nearly 80years old, and his mother is 3 in bed. So his father, whois a farmer, is the main support (养家的人)of the whole 4 . Lemon graduated from high school this year and did not 5 the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he'll 6 in the work place.The story reminds me of another 7 . It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who was good at fishing, and was 8 to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a kind﹣hearted person, so he always 9 his fish with his neighbors who did not know howto fish. One day, he thought it would be 10 if he taught them how to fish. So he 11 his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could eat the fish they themselves 12 . At present, there are still a lot of 13 people throughout the world. But it's not a good idea if we give only food to them. 14 , we should give them a chance to learn new skills. A technical training is very important to people 15 . They can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to a better life.1. A. find B. study C. solve D. change2. A. relaxed B. surprised C. tired D. excited3. A. sad B. ill C. quiet D. lonely4. A. family B. program C. world D. government5. A. mind B. know C. pass D. fear6. A. need B. test C. repeat D. forget7. A. memory B. story C. problem D. achievement8. A. able B. sorry C. lucky D. afraid9. A. cooked B. counted C. shared D. checked10. A. crazy B. easy C. fair D. great11. A. called B. drove C. cleared D. pushed12. A. fed B. saved C. caught D. kept13. A. silly B. poor C. sick D. weak14. A. Instead B. Again C. However D. Besides15. A. in trouble B. insilenceC. in frontD. in need【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;(11)A;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述政府给贫困家庭提供在职培训项目,让穷人学得技能,过上更好的生活。

专题06 完形填空-2020年中考英语冲刺精讲精练

专题06 完形填空-2020年中考英语冲刺精讲精练

专题06完型填空精讲完型填空一、完型填空的解题步骤完形填空是在语篇中测试学生基础、阅读、思维、判断能力的综合性试题,是一种要求高、难度大、区分度高的题型。

做完形填空题应该遵循以下步骤:1.通读全文,了解大意,重视首句,把握主旨完形填空题不同于单项选择题,它所给的是一篇意义完整的短文,一般没有文章标题,首句一般不留空格,是个完整的句子。

全文信息从首句开始,细读首句,可判断出文章的体裁,预测短文的大意和主旨,理出正确的思维导向,因此读懂首句是关键。

然后,通读全文,对短文内容有大体了解和掌握。

2.逐句细读,边读边选通读全文后就可以在细读的基础上完成填空。

要细心谨慎,逐句地细读和分析,每填一空都要注意形义恰当和前后照应。

做题时要善于发现和利用文中的信息句,从字里行间寻求启示。

因为词与词、句与句之间都是靠一定的语法关系和固定词语的搭配而联系在一起的,注意动词、介词、冠词等固定搭配,以及习惯用语及用法;注意句子成分及结构,所以可根据上下文的语意来选择与前后句有联系的名词、介词、动词、形容词或副词等。

3.重读全文,核实答案所有的答案选出之后,应再读全文,对所选的答案进行核实和调整。

经过第二步的逐句推敲之后,对短文内容的理解会更为深刻。

注意检查文意是否通顺、语法等是否正确,逻辑是否合乎推理,以确保填空正确无误。

二、完形填空的考察题型1.词汇题。

这种题型从句子和语境层次上来全面考查名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、连词、介词、动词等词类的意义和用法。

2.动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词和主谓一致题。

这类题也是从语境的层次上来全面考查学生对上述内容的掌握程度。

3.常用固定搭配和习惯用法题。

这种题涉及动词短语、介词短语、副词短语等的搭配和用法。

4.句法题。

这种题型涉及简单句的五种句型、并列句、状语从句、宾语从句、定语从句等。

5.逻辑分析题。

这种题型主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和语言运用能力。

三、完形填空的高分突破策略1.掌握丰富的词汇、短语知识,具有较强的词义辨析能力,掌握动词短语、介词短语、副词短语等的固定搭配和用法是有效提高正确率的方法之一。

九年级英语 七年级英语完形填空专项讲解及练习

九年级英语 七年级英语完形填空专项讲解及练习

九年级英语七年级英语完形填空专项讲解及练习一、七年级英语完形填空1.完形填空 One day a small boy was walking along the street in London. His name was Tom.It was a cold winter day in 1900. 1 he could have no breakfast 2 lunch. He wantedto buy bread, but he didn't 3 any money.His father 4 when he was very young. His mother was often very ill, so she could not 5 Tom and his brother, Mike. 6 had to work to help their 7 mother.He was small but his dream was very big. His wish was 8 a great man in the world of film. So he worked very hard 9 singing and dancing. Then,a man came to him and asked,"10 for my film?" "Cetrainly." He answered. And he did his 11 in it. Many people asid,"We have never seen 12 interesting film."Thirty years 13 ,this same boy was 14 the most famous people in the world. He made many good films. A lot of people liked 15 .1. A. This day B. That day C. On the day D. A boy2. A. and B. or C. with D. also3. A. has B. look for C. have D. lend4. A. died B. worked C. lived D. dead5. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look out6. A. Two of them B. Every of them C. All of them D. Both of them7. A. sick B. hungry C. bad D. worried8. A. to get B. to become C. to be like D. to work for9. A. on B. for C. in D. with10. A. Do you work B. Do you enjoy C. Will you work D. Will you like11. A. good B. better C. best D. well12. A. such B. so a C. so an D. such an13. A. before B. past C. later D. after14. A. among B. between C. with D. beside15. A. it B. them C. films D. that【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;(11)C;(12)D;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了Tom成名的艰辛历程.他小时候父亲就去世了,母亲又常常生病不能照顾他和弟弟,于是他不得不去工作来帮助妈妈,虽然他人小,但他的梦想很大,他想成为电影界有名的人,于是他努力地唱歌跳舞,一天一个人问他"你能为我的电影工作吗",他说"当然"并尽最大的努力去做,最后他成为了世界上最有名的人.(1)考查时间状语。

【初中英语】 七年级英语完形填空专项讲解及练习精品资料 (2)

【初中英语】 七年级英语完形填空专项讲解及练习精品资料 (2)

【初中英语】七年级英语完形填空专项讲解及练习精品资料一、七年级英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Tom is a middle school student. His father is 1 Australia. His mother is from 2 . Now he 3 in a big house with his parents 4 Beijing.He 5 very hard at school. He is good at his subjects. He is never late for school. Every morning he gets 6 early, and 7 breakfast, he quickly goes to school. He 8 many friends at school. They are 9 different countries. He likes them very much. He loves his 10 very much and his teachers love him too.1. A. from B. to C. in2. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. America3. A. live B. lives C. to live4. A. in B. on C. at5. A. study B. studys C. studies6. A. up B. down C. in7. A. for B. in C. after8. A. have B. has C. is9. A. from B. to C. in10. A. friends B. friend C. teachers【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom的家人及Tom的学习情况。

初三英语 完形填空及其解题方法3 知识精讲

初三英语 完形填空及其解题方法3 知识精讲

初三英语完形填空及其解题方法3 知识精讲(8)The ideal (理想的) teacher may be young or old, tall or short, fat or thin. He should ___1___ his subject very well and like learning something about other subjects. The ideal teacher must be full of strong feelings of wonder or interest. He must ___2___ teach anything he himself is not ___3___ in. He should be like a man who can act and should not be afraid to ___4___ his feelings and tell other people what he likes and what he doesn't like clearly. He must like his students and respect them, and he must also respect himself and be proud of his work. ___5___ he doesn't, he cannot respect his students and ___6___ respect from them. The ideal teacher should have an ___7___ of his students and be able to get on well with them. He needs students' understanding, too. The ideal teacher should be kind and ___8___ and he should give hope to his students to learn knowledge. The ideal teacher should see his students' ___9___ so that he can know how to encourage the growth of ___10___ of his students. The ideal teacher is one who grows, learns, and makes himself better along with his students.So what about the teacher around you?1. A.like B.know C.choose D.remember2..A.never B.ever C.even D.still3. A.weak B.well C.interested D.strict4. A.hold B.show C.pass D.keep5. A.Since B.As C.If D.Because6. A.give B.lose C.change D.win7. 72.A.understanding B.idea C.exercise D.excuse8.A.forgetful B.helpful C.quick D.lucky9. A.lists B.mistakes C.cards D.differences10.A.each B.every C.one D.either(9)Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. Every year water sports, especially surfing and water skiing attract 1 tourists to the island.Hawaii has been a magical name to people who like to travel 2 many years. People on 3 sides of the Pacific Ocean(太平洋), in Japan and in America, dream of 4 these beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. In the tropical (热带的) lands, the sun drops like a ball of golden fire into the sea, and it drops so 5 that you can almost see it move. The sun leaves behind a glow(落日余辉) that lights the sky in the quiet water.People often have a quiet, enjoyable time walking along the water. This scenery is not very different from the exciting beauty that greeted the first tourists to these islands centuries ago. They came in canoes not much 6 than small boats. They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees(棕榈树),but there were no grand hotels like 7 we see today. The first people came to Hawaii nearly 8 years ago, but skyscraper(摩天大楼) hotels were only built in the last 25 years. Now aeroplanes make it possible to fly to Hawaii for aweekend from Tokyo 9 San Francisco.10 people e from, they really want to see the earliest beauty of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountains which are almost hidden by the tall hotels.1. A. many B. much C. any D. no2. A. by B. with C. for D. since3. A. both B. each C. either D. every4. A. to see B. Seeing C. See D. saw5. A. happily B. quietly C. heavily D. quickly6. A. big B. biger C. bigger D. biggest7. A. the one B. the ones C. this D. that8. A. two thousands B. two thousands of C. two thousand D. two thousand of9. A. to B. of C. in D. or10. A. Wherever B. Whatever C. However D. Whenever(10)Mobile phones are being more and more popular not only with grown ups but also with students. Meanwhile, they also 1 a problem for middle schools in the past few years. Some children have got mobile phones as Christmas or birthday gifts, and more will 2 want them.Many like SMS because it is easy and 3 . Some parents felt happy because they could get in touch 4 their children. Some teachers said mobile phone use was a distraction(分心的事) to students during school hours and it also gave them much 5 in their classrooms. Sometimes students 6 use phone messages to cheat(作弊) during exams. A new study found that some teenagers send messages in class even hurt their fingers because they can’t stop 7SMS. Many teachers suggested that students should not have phones at school, 8 if there was a good reason, they could 9 their phones at school office. Many people think they understand 10 parents would want their children to have them, but they agree school should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.1. A. because B. had bee C. have bee D. will bee2. A. still B. yet C. already D. too3. A. quickly B. quick C. hurry D. sharp4. A. against B. on C. with D. to5. A. business B. information C. things D. trouble6. A. dare B. have to C. should D. might7. A. using B. to use C. used D. used to8. A. and B. but C. though D. however9. A. miss B. leave C. lie D. fetch10. A. whether B. because C. why D. since(11)I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old. She looked like a white mouse. We 1 he r Xi Wang. It means “hope”.When Xi Wang was born, she weighed(重) 2 100 grams(克). Xi Wang drankher mother’s milk for as much as 14 hours a day. When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots(嫩芽) and 3 . Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more. She grew into a 4 young panda and weighed 35 kilos. When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she had to look after herself 5 her mother had another baby.6 , it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild(野外). Here are some of the7 that pandas like Xi Wang may have in the future.If hunters(猎人) catch a panda, they will kill it for its fur(毛皮). If farmers 8 trees and forests, pandas will have no place to live in.When mothers leave baby pandas alone, people will often take them away. People think that the baby pandas need 9 .If pandas are in danger, we should try our best to protect them. If we do 10 , soon there will be no more pandas in the world!1. A. made B. called C. told D. kept2. A. quite B. mostly C. just D. hardly3. A. leaves B. vegetables C. trees D. chips4. A. strange B. weak C. famous D. healthy5. A. though B. until C. because D. whether6. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Sadly D. Especially7. A. examples B. questions C. matters D. problems8. A. cut down B. plant C. protect D. water9. A. money B. help C. clothes D. family10. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something(12)In the USA, children start school when they are five years old. In some states(州) they must stay in school 1 they are sixteen. But most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they 2 secondary(中等的) schools. There are two kinds of schools in the USA: public schools and private(私立的) schools.3 children go to public schools. Their parents don’t have to 4their education because the school get 5 from the government(政府). If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents 6 like private schools though they are much more expensive.Today about half of the high school students 7 in universities after they finish secondary schools. A student at a state university doesn’t have to pay very much 8 his parents live in that state.Many students 9 while they are studying at universities. In this way they get into 10 working habits(习惯) and live by their own hands.1. A. and B.so C.till D.since2. A. leave B.enter C.reach D. pass3. A. Several B.Most C.A few D.Few4. A. worry about B.pay for C.ask for D.think of5. A. books B. teachers C.food D.money6. A. still B.never C.surely D.already7. A. play B.change C.study D.meet8. A. before B.because C.if D.though9. A. smoke B.drink C.fight D.work10. A. good B.bad C.happy D.wrong。

初中英语典型完形填空精讲精练专题辅导

初中英语典型完形填空精讲精练专题辅导

典型完形填空精讲精练完形填空就就是以阅读为形式,以上下文为基础,以词法与语法为手段测试考生解决语言信息空缺得能力。

从历年考题瞧,完形填空所选文章难度不大,加上正确选项后,对大多数考生来说阅读起来几乎没有困难。

ﻫ一、精讲对策1)、用1至2分钟得时间快读全文,快读全文就就是为了把握文章得大意与中心,把握文章发展得基本线索。

快读中,可以不管空格,对要填得内容做一大概得猜测即可。

2)、要有整体观,要瞻前顾后,先易后难。

做题时,文章首句与尾句要特别注意,前者往往就就是文章全貌得窗口,后者往往就就是起画龙点睛作用与总结性句子;先易后难指得就就是没有把握得选项就空着,不可主观判断,草草选上一个充数,事实上,文章最前面得空格碰到得问题很有可能要到文章得末尾才能找到答案。

ﻫ3)、核对全文,核对得意义不就就是第二次重做,而就就是要检查前后就就是否贯通,内容就就是否含糊矛盾,再从语法角度仔细检查,以便弥补疏漏。

4)、对于个别难度较大得选项,这种选项往往就就是同义词语,不容易辨别出它们之间得细微差别,则要凭自己得第一感觉,这与胡猜就就是两码事,这里就就是用语感在做选择。

ﻫ二、精讲例题What isthe bestwaytostudy? This is avery importantqu estion、Some Chinese students often 1very hard 2long hour s、This isa 3habit(习惯), but it is not a betterwaytostudy、A good student must 4 enough sleep,enough foodandenough rest、Every 5you 6 totake a walkor play basketball or ping-pongorsingasong、When you 7 to your studies,you’ll fin dyourself 8 thanbefore and you’ll lean more、Perhaps we can 9 that learning English is like taking Chinesemedicine, wemean that like Chinese medicine,the effects(效果) of yourstudy 10 slowly but surely、Learn everyday and effectswill e justlikeChinese medicine、1、A、play B、study C、sleep D、think2、A、at B、in C、for D、with3、A、bestB、better C、good D、bad4、A、have B、do C、want D、make5、A、month B、weekC、hour D、day6、A、wantB、hope C、need D、wishﻫ7、A、begin B、returnC、go D、are ﻫ8、A、stronger B、weaker C、stro ng D、week9、A、sayB、guess C、talk D、know10、A、return B、eC、give D、get[答案简析]文章讲述了认真学习得同时,必须要注意劳逸结合。

(完整word版)初中英语专题完形填空教案

(完整word版)初中英语专题完形填空教案

初中英语专题完形填空教案一.教学目标知识目标:学生正确理解并掌握 1.论证法 2.推理法 3.上下文搜索法答案。

4.排除法在完形填空中的运用。

能力目标:提高完型填空的正确率;扩充学生的词汇和习语;扩充和巩固学生的语法项目;发展一般性的阅读技能;掌握推导性的阅读技能;掌握批判性的阅读技能;通过各种技能获取有用的信息。

二.重、难点分析如何引导学生将所学的完形填空技巧数量的运用的日常完型填空中去三、教学过程根据完形填空的试题特点,我们可以采取以下几种方法:1. 论证法根据上下文的意思,运用所学的词汇和语法知识,从句子结构和意义上进行分析,并判断所选词语是否正确。

2. 推理法根据考生对整篇短文的理解,对文章的主题,情节的发展做出合理的推断。

3. 上下文搜索法完形填空给出的是都是整篇的文章,文章本身就是前后一致的。

我们可能从上下文中找到提示或发现答案。

4. 排除法在无法确定答案的时候,我们可以采取排除法,逐一验证四个选项,以将错误答案一一排除后得出正确答案。

[解题步骤]要做好完形填空题,可依据以下几个步骤进行:1. 通读全文掌握大意由于完形填空是一个整篇的文章,因此千万不要看一个空选择一个空。

在答题之前要快速地将文章通读一遍,了解文章的大意。

完形填空的第一句一般是不留空的,并且第一句话很关键。

它往往是文章的主题句,所以我们要加以重视。

另外在快速阅读时应抓住文章的关键句,比如文章的第一句,段落的第一句和最后一句等。

它们往往是全文或全段的主题句,通过它们可以知道文章的题材,大意,时间,人物,事件等。

比如2003年福建省福州市中考题中的完形填空的第一句话是:Mr Green was ill a nd went to the hospital. 通过这句话我们可知这是一篇记叙文,主人公是Mr Green ,主要内容是到医院看病。

另外在阅读中要对其中的时间词,动词要加以注意。

2. 精读试填依据文章的主干,运用所学的词汇和语法知识,根据上下文的关系,加上初读的印象和正确的英语语感,运用前面介绍的解题方法,将答案初步确定。

(英语)中考英语初中英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

(英语)中考英语初中英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

(英语)中考英语初中英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、完形填空1.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。

It's natural that young people are often uncomfortable when they're with their parents. They say that their parents don't 1 them. They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways; that they're strict with their children; and they 2 give their children a free hand. It's true that parents often find it 3 to get on well with their children. In fact, they seem to forget 4 they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to act on the spot (当场) without 5 thinking. It's one of their ways to show that they've 6 and they can face any difficulties. Old people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead, at least in the back of their minds, and don't like their 7 to be broken(打断) by something unexpected. Young people often 8 their parents angry at their choices in clothes, in hobbies and in music. But they don't mean to cause any trouble. They just don't want to be like anyone 9 . For many years, you will be completely under your parents' control. If you plan to 10 your life, you'd better win your parents and try to get them to understand you. 11 your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility(责任感), they will certainly believe you, and you can do 12 you want to do.1. A. lie B. understand C. look after D. love2. A. always B. seldom C. often D. usually3. A. easy B. possible C. interesting D. difficult4. A. how B. what C. who D. where5. A. a little B. many C. a bit D. much6. A. growing up B. grown up C. growing old D. grown old7. A. health B. plans C. children D. work8. A. cause B. make C. think D. keep9. A. important B. famous C. else D. others10. A. control B. save C. improve D. kill11. A. If B. As C. After D. While12. A. all B. which C. that D. what【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;(11)A;(12)D;【解析】【分析】⑴句意:他们说他们的父母不理解他们。

七年级下册完形填空精讲精练

七年级下册完形填空精讲精练

七年级下册完形填空精讲精练选出最佳答案In a small village, there was a shop. One day, the shopkeeper (店your shop?” The shopkeeper was unhappy about this. He didn’t answer it andThe man asked the ___57___ question. The shopkeeper becameshop, for I won’t let you in.” “Oh, no, I don’t want to _____60_____ ,” the man said. “I want to go out.”51. A. close B. open C. closed D. opened52. A. sorry B. tired C. glad D. hungry53. A. ring B. ringing C. rang D. rings54. A. talked B. told C. answered D. asked55. A. then B. again C. also D. too56. A. later B. ago C. after D. past57. A. one B. same C. another D. different58. A. sad B. happy C. friendly D. angry59. A. opened B. open C. to open D. opening60. A. get on B. get in C. come to D. come back参考答案与详解【分析】本文是一个幽默的小故事,讲述了店主关门后回到家接到一个人的电话,店主非常生气,以为这个人要询问什么时候开店,却不知是这个人被关在了店里。

51.句意:一天,店主关了店回家去了。

(英语)九年级下册英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)九年级下册英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)九年级下册英语完形填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、完形填空1.完形填空Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施)for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again.With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health. "Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.1. A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner2. A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse D. doctor3. A. that B. what C. which D. where4. A. and B. but C. so D. or5. A. swimming B. running C. playing D. eating6. A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember7. A. give up B. eat up C. set up D. put up8. A. school B. hospital C. neighborhood D. cinema9. A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid10. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:妈妈搬到城里与我们住在一起,她变得比以前胖了很多,医生建议她每天锻炼。

实例讲解初中英语完形填空+解题技巧+实例+答案.pdf

实例讲解初中英语完形填空+解题技巧+实例+答案.pdf

在语意正确的前题下,还要根据学过的语法知识,词语辨析、习惯用法、固定搭配等方面选择正确答
案。如:
例 1: One night the dog began to bark suddenly. It made Mr Erens
___ ①___ to sleep. He had to get up and
①前制性设空: 即根据上文有关内容即可确定答案的题目。
例 1:It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to take part in it. What a terrible idea!
It meant I had to ____ in front of all the teachers and students of my school!
A. write B. speak C. sing D. dance
例 2: Sometimes you may not understand your parents. One minute they ’refriendly, the next
minute they ’ re shouting and scream(尖ing叫 ) loudly enough for the whole street to hear. So who
例 2: Only Mother ’s Love is true love. She gives you everything all her life. When you are a baby,
mother looks after you 16 . In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you

初中英语完型填空解题技巧(K12教育文档)

初中英语完型填空解题技巧(K12教育文档)

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初中英语完形填空解题技巧【复习要点】完形填空题是对学生英语语言知识与语言运用能力的一种测试.其考查的形式灵活,综合性较强,要求考生能综合运用所学的知识在特定的语境中进行合理的推理判断,并能准确地从四个备选项中选出正确答案,使补足后的短文结构完整,意义通畅。

一.完形填空题的特点完形填空题能够较为准确地检查学生的各项知识水平和综合运用语言知识的能力。

这种题型的主要考查内容为:①词语辨析、基本句型、基础语法;②固定搭配与习惯表达;③阅读理解能力和逻辑推理能力。

近年来,完形填空题更侧重对语言应用能力、阅读理解能力的考查.完形填空题(cloze test)它有以下两大特点和规律:第一,一篇完形填空题是一个有机的整体。

尽管看起来形式上有残缺(若干个空),但它的内容、语言习惯,句与句之间的衔接点,句子与段落之间的联系,段落与段落之间的逻辑顺序仍或隐或现地存在于篇章之中。

因此,在做完形填空题时,通读全文、明了大意、理清观点、分清层次是十分重要的一步。

考生解题时必须自始至终依托语境,注意上下文之间、词与词之间,从语法到意义的合理搭配。

尤其要注意短文中承上启下的过渡词等,如so,but, however, then, therefore, also等。

第二,完形填空题选材广泛。

它涉及社会、政治、经济;文化、教育、历史、地理、科普知识、人物故事等。

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you ' ll find yourself than before and you ll lea n more.Perhaps we can 9that lear ning En glish is like taking Chin ese medicine,we mean that likeChin ese medici ne,the effects (效果)of your典型完形填空精讲精练完形填空是以阅读为形式,以上下文为基础,以词法和语法为手段测试考生解决语言信息空缺 的能力。

从历年考题看,完形填空所选文章难度不大,加上正确选项后,对大多数考生来说阅 读起来几乎没有困难。

一•精讲对策1) 、用1至2分钟的时间快读全文,快读全文是为了把握文章的大意和中心,把握文章发 展的基本线索。

快读中,可以不管空格,对要填的内容做一大概的猜测即可。

2) 、要有整体观,要瞻前顾后,先易后难。

做题时,文章首句和尾句要特别注意,前者往 往是文章全貌的窗口,后者往往是起画龙点睛作用和总结性句子;先易后难指的是没有把握的 选项就空着,不可主观判断,草草选上一个充数,事实上,文章最前面的空格碰到的问题很有 可能要到文章的末尾才能找到答案。

3) 、核对全文,核对的意义不是第二次重做,而是要检查前后是否贯通,内容是否含糊矛 盾,再从语法角度仔细检查,以便弥补疏漏。

4 )、对于个别难度较大的选项,这种选项往往是同义词语,不容易辨别出它们之间的 细微差别,则要凭自己的第一感觉,这和胡猜是两码事,这里是用语感在做选择。

•精讲例题What is the best way to study This is a very importantquestion. SomeChinesestude nts ofte n 1very hard 2long hours. This is ahabit(习惯),but it is not a better way to study . A good student must sleep, eno ugh food and en ough rest. Every 5you 6play basketball or pin g-p ong or sing a song. Whe n you4enoughto take a walk or to your studies,[答案简析]文章讲述了认真学习的同时,必须要注意劳逸结合。

这样才有好的学习效率。

1. B 。

下文指岀这是一个好的学习习惯但不是一个好的学习方法,故选 study 。

2. C 。

介词for 常与一段时间连用,在句中作状语。

3. C 。

与下半句形成转折关系,这里应选 good ,说明努力学习是一种好的习惯。

4. A 。

一个会学习的学生必须有足够的睡眠。

have 意为“拥有”,为正确选项。

5. D 。

下文take a walk, play basketball 都是些日常活动,故 day 为正确选项。

6. C 。

take a walk, play basketball 这些活动很有必要在学习之余进行,故选need 。

7. B 。

根据文意,休息之后,应重新返回到学习上,而不是才开始学习,故选return 。

study 10 Chi nese medici ne.slowly but surely. Learn every day and effects will come just like1. A. play B. study C. sleep D. th ink2. A. at B. in3. A. best B. better C. for C.good D. withD. bad4. A. have B. do C. want D. make5. A. month B. week C. hour D. day6. A. want7. A. begi n B. hope B. return C. need D. wishC. goD. are8. A. stro nger B. weaker C. str ong D. week9. A. say B. guess C. talk D. know10. A. returnB. comeC. giveD. get8. A。

由句中的than可知应选比较级;根据文意,锻炼身体后,身体应更加强壮,故选stronger9. A。

say强调说的内容;guess表猜测;talk指交谈;know指知道。

这里强调说的内容,故选say。

10. B。

根据最后一句"effects will come just like Chinese medicine ” 以及文意可知come 为正确选项。

Mr. Gree n was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor __1__ and said, “ Well, Mr. Green, you are going to __2__ some injections, and you' ll feel much better. A nursewill come __3__ give you the first one this evening, and then you' ll __4__ get another one tomorrow eve ning. ” __5__ a you ng n urse came to Mr. Green ' s bed and said to him,“ I am going to give you your __6__ injectio n now, Mr. Gree n. Where do you want it ”The old man was __7__. He looked at the nurse for a __8__, then he said, “__9__ has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now ”"Yes, Mr. Green, ”the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. “Where do you want please. ”Well, the n, ”the old man an swered 10 I want it in your left arm,1. A. looked for him B. looked him overC. looked after himD. looked him up2. A. get3. A. so4. A. mustB. giveC. makeD. holdB. butC. orD. andB. canC. had betterD. have to5. A. I n the mor ning B. In the after noonC. In the endD. In the eve ning6. A. first B. one C. two D. second7. A. con fide nt B. surprised C. full D. hungry8. A. hour B. min utes C. year D. mome nt9. A. Somebody B. An ybody C. Nobody D. people10. A. with a smile B. i n timeC. in surpriseD. with tears in his eyes[答案简析]这是篇笑话,格林先生在医院看病时需要打点滴, 当护士让他选择身体的一个部位时,他却借题发挥,选了护士的左臂。

1. B。

look for sb/sth 意为"寻找......... ”;look after sb. 意为"照料.......... ”;look up sb. 意为“看望……”;而look over sb. 意为“检查某人”,最贴近文意,为正确选项。

2. A。

医生要对格林先生进行注射,格林先生是动作的接受者,故应选get。

3. D。

空白部分前面I come和后面的give形成承接关系,所以应用and连接。

4. D。

must不可以用于将来时,根据文章意思,应选have to。

5. D。

与上文this evening 相对应,In the evening 应为正确选项。

6. A。

one填入空白部分显得画蛇添足,根据上下文这是第一次注射,应用first 。

7. B。

老人对护士的提问应感到surprised, 因为下文提到从来没人问过他这样的问题。

8. D。

对护士的提问,老人思考了一会儿,故应选moment。

9. C。

老人感到奇怪,是因为没有人问过这样的问题,故应选nobody。

10. A。

老人想捉弄一下这个小护士。

按常理,应是带着微笑取笑她,故应选with a smile 。

三•精讲练习(A)Today was a very importa nt day. Fra nee played __1__ Sen egal (塞内加尔)in the ope ning match of the World Cup. Soccer fans were very __2__ watchi ng the match on TV.To our great surprise, Fra nee was __3__.Today football has become very __4__ in Chi na after a __5__ wait. “ Chi na is in the World Cup for the first time, __6__ we should support them! ” Said some people. Inour school many stude nts enjoy __7__ it. My __8__ and I ofte n go to the football field after class.This after noon there was a __9__ football match in our school. __10__ team played aga inst Middle School. __11__ they were all very big and stro ng, it was a __12__ game between the two teams with the result 0-0 last time. Today our school played much __13__.In the first half of the match __14__ team kicked a goal, but in the second, LiMing from our school kicked a goal. We won 1- 0, at last. I ' m so __15__. I can ' t getto sleep toni ght.1. A. with B. aga in st C. to D. at2. A. good at B. pleased to C. in terested in D. bori ng in3. A. beate n B. kn ocked C. fought D. hit4. A. welcome B. popular C. useful D. usual5. A. 44-day B.44-weekC. 44-monthD. 44-year6. A. or B. but C. so D. yet7. A. buy ing B. play ing C. drinking D. looki ng8. A. stude nts B. teachers C. classmates D pare nts9. A. happy B. won derful C. funny D. famous10. A. Their B. Her C. Your D. Our11. A. Because B. And C. As D. Though12. A. mistake B. luck C. draw D. game13. A. better B. well C. vest D. worse14. A. neither B. either C. both D. none555用心爱心专心[答案简析]本人介绍了世界杯首场比赛的结果,表达了中国队进入世界杯引起的兴奋之情,讲 述了足球在中国的发展情况。

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