电大开放英语3试题及答案[1]

合集下载

13秋电大开放英语3参考答案

开放英语3按字母顺序排序！一、交际用语Afternoon, sir. Where to?--- Please get me to the airport?Ami, I want this report typed today.---it’ll be ready in the afternoon, sir.Are you feeling better today, Mrs. Silver?----Yes, thanks, doctor. but I still feel dizzy.Are you sure about that?--- Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive.Can I help you to ge it down?---Thanks , it’s so nice of you.Can I take your order now?----Just a moment. Two friends are coming.Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs?---about eighty-five dollars.Can you turn down the radio, please?----I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudCould I borrow your CD of english songs?----I’m sorry, it’s not at hand now.Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?----At the officeDavid, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately. ----I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that.Do you know if the Andersons are still living there?----Yes, they are.Do you know where I can repair my motorcar?---Around the street corner.Do you know who telephoned me?----I hared it was Sally.Do you like watching football matches? ----Football? No. It's a waste of time.Do you think the exam will be put off?---- Not likely.Don’t takee too long at the coffee shop. It’s 14:15.----I see. We have 30 minutes left.Ed said that this boy fell of a tree.----Oh, dear. I hope he wasn’t hurt.Everyone knows where the shop is, but who’s the owner?----Steve.Excuse me , how can I get to she nearest supermarket?----Sorry,sir.I’m a stranger here myself. Excuse me , how far is the airport from here?----It’s about thirty miles.Excuse me, does this bus go to the bookstore?----No, you’d better change at the next stop. Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.----That's quite all right.Excuse me, is this table taken?----Yeah, I’m savingthe sesaets for friends.Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive?----In half an hour.Excuse me, which is the express tranto Tokyo?----On your right. It’ll leave in 5 minutes.Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?---Certainly. Here you areGo that way and take a seat.----Thanks, but I’d rather stand.Have you got a table for four, waiter?----Yes, sure. This way, please.Hello, can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?---I’m sorry, but it’s completely booked. Hello, could I speak to Don please?--- Who’s speaking.Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? ---sorry, he is busy at the momentHello, Sally. How’s everything? --- Just so-soHelp yourself to the steak, maggie. ---Thank you, Helen.Hey, babara. You look so pale.----I’m j ust getting over the flu.How do I get to Cairo?---- You shuld catch the 9:30 flight and change at Paris.How long have you lived in london?----my whole life.How’s the movie? Interesting?--- Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVHurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.----Don't worry. We've got 20 minutes.I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.--- Neither do II don’t think I’m late. Excuse me, what’s the time?---It says 8:00. But it’s 5 minutes slow.I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.---Please wait for minute. He is busy now.I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.---- Neither have I.I heard your motorcar was stolen.--- Mine wasn’t, but Bill’s was.I think the Internet is very helpful.--- Yes, so do I.I wonder if Henrrywill come to the party at 8:00 sharp as he’s promised.----Do’t worry, he always keeps his words.I wonder if Tim could control the situation.---Well, if he can control it, no one can.I wonder if you could help me. ----Of course.I’d like to know something about your life in Paris.---I’ll tell you.I’m sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting.---That’s OK.I’m sorry. Bob’s not in his office.---Can you take a message for me?I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answe r.--- Really? Maybe she’s outIn my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.---- I’ll take your adviceIs the toileton the ground floor or 2nd floor?---On the Groun floor.Is there a drugstore near here?--- Yes, there is a big one.Is there anything serios, doctor?----No, just stay in bed and drin more water.Is this the motel you mentioned?--- Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedI've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want? ---- A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yet. Jack, are you leaving, now? It’s 7:20.---- no, I’ll set off in 30 minutes.Joe will come to the party at Jane Ian’s, won’t he?---- yeah, he’ll bring his cousin, Sandy.Let’s take a walk.--- Yes, let’s.Linda, can you give me a lift after work?----No problom, we got the same direction.Look at the rainbow! What a view!---Yes, how beautiful it is.Look. 25% off. The $2500 camera is on sale today.---Yeah, a surprising bargain.May I give you a hand?----Thank you, you are so kind.May I have a look at your photo album?-----Yes, of course.May I help you, madam?--- Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oran gesMay I know your address?--- Sure. Here you areMust I do the washing-up tonight? ----Leave it if you're exhausted.Must we hand in our home work now?---No,you needn’tNice weather,isn’t it?---Yes,it isOh, sorry to bother you. ---- That’s okayOh, the box is too heavy.----Can I help you to carry it?Oh, you are back at work. How was your holiday?----We had rain every day and stayed at hotel. Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble. ----It's no trouble at all.The lecture given by professsor Smith was really interesting.----I couldn’t agree with you more. There is an hour to go. Could we sit somewhere to have a drink?---Sure.There’s a new cafeteria at the corner. How about going there for supper?---Fine, but it’s my trait this time.Wait here and I’ll get my car and go there together.---Why bother? It’s within walking station. Well, Mary, how are you?--- I’m fineWhat a beautiful dress in the window?----Yes, really. If I had the money, I’d buy it.What about going for a walk?---- Why not? A good ideaWhat do you find difficult in learning English? ---- Listening and speaking.What do you think about this story?----I like it very much.What if my computer doesn’t work?--- Ask Anne for helpWhat kind of TV program do you like best?--- It’s hard to say, actuallyWhat subjects are you studying?---I’m studying philosophy.What would you like, tea or coffee?---- Coffee, pleaseWhat’s the problem, Harry?--- I can’t remember where I left my glasses.What’s the weather like in you hometown?----It’s cold in wint er and hot in summer.When does the next bus leave for Glasgow?----They leave every hour.Where are you from?----Britain.Where to? I’m so thirsty.----Why don’t we enjoy some beer at that bar?Which langguage do you speak at home?----English, most of the time.Who has done your hair, Susan? ----That hair stylist.Why are you so late? ----I came across an old friend.Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?----Sorry,I have an appointment with Dr.BrownWill you have some dessert, Judy? ----No, thank you. I’m on a diet.Will you please turn down the TV?---Sorry, I haven’t realized you’er sleeping.Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?--- Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsWould you like to order now?----Yes, I’d like fish and the soup.Would you like to see the menu?---No, thanks. I already know what to order.Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?--- Of course not二、词汇与结构( Above ) all we should put the theory into practice.( Until ) you told me, I had heard nothing of what happened.(As a rule ),we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data.(Has ) the tree (been chopped) down?(spending）all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy.(The ) majority of people agree with him.(The ) majority of people are highly against the pollution in this city(What ) they are doing has never been done before.(What) I enjoy most is (that) I can have a holiday from work.A 15-year-old boy was ( arrested ) for stealing 22 charity boxes form local shops.A lecture hall is ( one ) where students. attend lectures.After (winning) the bid, major construction began in Beijing.After stopping for a few minutes. the bus moved ( on ) to its next stop.All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, ( however )Although I am a good swimmer, I don’t like ( swimming ) in the sea.An adviser said in China ( a sandwich ) course should be developed in some Universites…Ancient Greece is the ( origin ) of western civilizationAre trees(being planted)along the road right now?At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs ( to do ) more to improve the…Before I got to the cinema, the film ( had begun )Before she left on the trip, she ( had trained ) hard.Boggis’ little secret was that she wanted to see herself the ( twelve-year-old ) girl.Bush’s farm ( lane ) is said to be at bottom of the state of Texas in north America.By next year he ( will have worked ) in New York for five years.China is (in) the east of Asia.Could you please pay me (in) advance?Did you have a neighbor who was always ( getting above ) your business?Do you feel like ( having something to eat ) today?Do you know who are ( conducting) the survey?Don’t worry, your watch ( is being repaired ) and you can have it in no time.Don’t you think the small donkey can really pull the heavy ( cart )Dr.Hoffman proposed that we ( put off ) the meeting until next week.Edgar began ( work ) as an office boy years ago.Everything ( would have been destroyed ) if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.Frank plays ( a lot better than ) AlexGood-bye, Miss Liu. I’m very pleased ( to have met you ).Hardly ( had I got ) home when it began to rain.He (has been working) in the laboratory the whole morningHe asked me where (I came) from.He has (written) four successful books.He is very keen (on) football.He ( adjusted ) himself quickly to the new condition of his work.He ( treated) the children so badly that they were terrified of himHe is a kind-hearted and ( respectable ) gentleman.He is over fifty, but he looks as though he ( were )only in his thirties.He is the man (whose) dog bit me.He keeps ( looking ) at himself in the mirror.He seldom does his homework at school on weekdays, ( does ) he?He speaks so quickly that I didn’t ( catch ) what he said.He was ( engaged in ) the preparation of an international conference when I arrived in Beijing. He was ( over the room )about his new job.He, as well as I ,( is ) a student.His attitude toward us seems ( friendly )History is the story of ( whatever ) happened to the people before today.How the fire in the dance hall started ( remains ) a mystery.I (asked) her to marry me and she agreed.I (don’t have to) finish my homework now. I can do it at the weekend.I have given (up) eating meat.I know this is the secret between you and me, and I promise never to(mention) it to anyone else I stopped (smoking) last year.I am pleased to take ( this opportunity ) to exchange views with you.I am very surprised that even an expert on foreign affairs can know the…( Moreover )…I broke my leg when I (was) skiing in America.I don’t think he will be back in an hour,( will he )?I don’t think this kind of medicine has any ( effect )I don’t want you to make any trouble, (on the contrary ) ,I urge you to solve the problem.I have lived here (since) 1997.I haven’t read ( the whole )book, but I read half of it,At least I know something about the ….I prefer classic music ( to ) pop music.I prefer to live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of ( advantages ) over city life.I saw she was in a difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my ( services )I thought that this would be a funny trick ( to play on ) Jim.I tried ( finishing ) the book in a few days, but actually I couldn’t, just because of too much…I was busy with my paper when I heard someone ( moving about ) in the room above.I’d like to know what you ( did with ) the plants I gave you.I’d rather stay at home than ( take ) a walk.I’m in Greece at the moment. I like the weather (there).If he was fitter, he (would) live longer.If I get the new job, I (will) buy a better car.If I had more money, I ( would ) travel around the world.If the man ( is to ) succeed, he must work as hard as he can.If there were life on Mars, such life forms ( would be ) unable to survive on earth.If you don’t promise to help build more houses, ordinary people ( will not benefit )If you go to America, you will find that there are better ( communications ) by road…..If you have made a dicision, please stice ( to ) what you want.If you want to learn something, you had better pay ( attention ) in class55 .If you want to visit someone in England, you’d better make arrangement ( in advance ).I'm leaving for New York (in) three day's timeIn addition to rice, we need to ( supplement ) our diet with fish, meat and vegetable.In China, children ( have to start ) school at seven.In the fifties last cuntury many, new cities ( grew up ) in the desert.In this factory each worker must receive a ( two-month ) training course.It was convenient (living) close to work.It ( happened ) that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday.It happen (on) a winter night.It is ( such a big job ) that he has to ask for help.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good ( command ) of the basic It is hoped that the weather will ( stay ) warm for three more days.It is very convenient ( living ) here.It was well know that Thomas Edison ( invented ) the electric lampI t’s not safe (playing) in the street.Jack enjoys (listen to) Peking Opera.Jean could be a very attractive girl, but she ( pays no attention ) to her clothes.John ( used ) to be a teacher before the war, but now he works in a hospital.John and Mary ( had been in love ) for years before they got married.John Preston was tired ( of ) living in east London, in which had moved after his wife’s death Last month, he paid a visit to the village ( where ) he had once worked for five years.Last week I bought a flat ( whose ) biggest room faced south.Let me ( look into ) the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.Let’s go to the cinema, (shall we)?Let’s not wait any longer, he might not ( turn up ) at all.Mark is a clerk ( with ) a job in a top bookstrore.Mary forgot ( to write ) a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.More and more people in China now ( drive ) to work regularly.Mother was busy, Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she ( was listening to ) Mr.Liu, ( whose wife I met ) at imoversotu om Changchun, works at Changhou Company now. Mr.Smith ( played ) a most important part in the development of our city.Mr.Smith, together with his wife and children,( is ) going to the party this weekend.My father (would) take me to work with him is when I was a child.My teacher told me (to talk) to English people as much as I can to practise my English.My aunt has lived in New York ( since ) 1995.My parents are not interested in modern music .They are ( behind ) the times.Next year, I (-不填) plan to go to ltaly.No one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting.It is at least five years since it (took place) Not always ( can people do what ) they want(to).Not until most of the people had left the airport ( did he see ) his sister was thereOf you have made a dicision, please stick ( A ) what you want.On his first sea ( voyage ),he was stillquite young but showd great courage to face the storms. Once he starts a job, he won’t stop ( until ) it is finished.Once you’re into basketball, you’ll find ( it ) great fun to play as a way to relax.One day while Mr.King was working, he had an ( accident ) and his left leg was badly injured. One of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier ( to operate ) than the old one.Our Lab was being ( rebuilt ) when we visited the university.Parliament didn’t think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement…(therefore)…People wandering in the fairground or park area ( don’t have to ) wear a uniform.Please leave the key under the door ( in case ) you go out.Please stop ( shouting ),It cannot help the situation.Sadam ( was married ) for 25years.She (keeps) talking when I am watching TV.She asked me whether (I was ) English.She come from (the) People’s Republic of China.She has brought (up) two children by herselp.She likes to spend time (playing) with her grandchildren.She paid the builder (to repair) the gateShe ( owes ) her success to hard work and strong will.She has always ( looked up ) to her father, although he did not graduate from a famous university. She was convicted (of ) murder.Silk ( has been used ) by Chinese for thousands of years now.Smith drove all the ( way ) to Los Angeles and was just in time for the opening ceremony of Some of the citizens have been ( awarded ) medals for bravery.That place is (in) the south of the city.That’s the ( very ) gentlemean I’ve been telling you about.The next train to Beijing (is due ) here at 3’o clock.The ( politician ) is concerned with successful election, whereas the statesman is …The act of speaking will also help to improve listening comprehension ( to some extent) There are nations whose lack of contact with the outside world has ( resulted in) poverty. The ancient letter was written ( with ) a pen.The bedroom needs (decorating )The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. i’d like to have it again (twice as much) The big man has always been eating ont the go,( so ) he has got stomachache.The definition leaves ( much room ) for disagreement.The farmer caught the boys ( stealing ) his apples.The heavy rain stopped us ( from arriving ) at the station on time.The man ( made for ) the gate when he realized that we had spotted him.The mistake was ( caused ) by the carelessness of the assistant.The patient acted on the doctor’s ( advice ) and finally recovered.The picture is pleasant ( to look at )The population of the earth ( is; are ) increasing fast. One third of the population here…The president claimed the terrorists should be held responsible ( for ) the explosions that…The public transport system in many cities in the world ( is still run ) by the local authority. The refrigerator is ( empty ) ;we must buy some food.The road (was) built last year.The roof of our house is broken ,so it needs ( repairing ).The sun heats the earth,( which ) is very important to living things.The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to (take in )what he was staying. There wasn't any paper in the box,( was there )?The volunteers started looking after other children ( whose ) parents died of AIDS last year. The work ( will have been done ) by the time you get there.These plants are rather difficult ( to look after )They (have been driving) for hours.They all (asked for) the job.They are (such diligent) students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations. They handed in theire paper ( in trun )This is the problem ( to which ) we have no good solution as yet.Three people,( including a child ),were injured in the accident.We (have painted) the bathroom and plan (to paint) the bedroom this year.We need (to repair) the machine.We want to sit at the table near the window. I’m sorry, but (it has been taken) already.We advised him to give up smoking,( and do ) a lot of exercise.We are ( confident ) int eh future of our motherland.We are told that it is ( where ) we are born that decides our nationality.We consider ( is necessary that ) the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.We failed in our ( attempt ) to climb the mountain.We have kept ( up ) our friendship by writing to each other, so we are true friendsWe have our house ( cleaned ) every week by a cleaner.We lived on a (side street) when my wife studied in Oxford, It is quiet there, so very suited for. What ( type ) of blood does Tom have?What’s happened to Tom?( He’s been taken)to hospital.When (is) the old block of flats (being demolished)?When I was a child, we (had to ) wear a uniform for school.When was the building (completed)When a fire ( broke out ) at the National Exhibition, at least ten priceless paintings…When we were having a meeting, the director ( was told ) the bad news by telephone.Where (have you put) the recorder? I can’t see it anywhere. I (put) it right here, but now it’s gone. While ( raising ) money, he had worked very long hours.Why ( is…begin) the old block of flats()demolished next month?You like playing football (don’t) you.You look（tired）. What (have) you (been doing)?You ( ought ) to lock the door at night.You must explain ( to us, in ) how they succeeded () the experiment.You should make ( sure) your house or flat is secure.三、完形填空A survey was carried out ---①by ②sharply ③Although ④to ⑤walking ⑥walk ⑦on ⑧to make⑨for ⑩forAltough international travel---①interesting ②from...in…from ③which ④to ⑤live ⑥before⑦effects ⑧lesson ⑨best ⑩forA study ( ) that fitness is the key---①has show ②to ③who ④even if ⑤more likely⑥were ⑦exercising ⑧however ⑨to reduce ⑩encourageA study has shown that fitness is ---①to ②or ③those who do not ④the least ⑤whether or not⑥to be fat ⑦being ⑧smoking ⑨one ⑩to exerciseBuck and his mother and all the men smoked tobacco and talked---①while ②was living on ③was never heard ④but ⑤that ⑥travelling up ⑦off ⑧share ⑨had never seen ⑩ofBefore 1836 the Texas are a __to Spain and then to Mexico---①belonged ②under ③free ④other ⑤as ⑥declared ⑦rebels ⑧signed ⑨elected ⑩ofBill was on holiday and---①-②who ③had had ④about ⑤--- ⑥for ⑦anything ⑧his ⑨and⑩--Frank knew he was very---①sometimes ②in ③mind ④listened⑤be admitted ⑥remember⑦nobody ⑧whenever ⑨only ⑩likeIn the UK. In business situations---①for ②to ③pleased ④shake ⑤to ⑥or ⑦the ⑧avoid ⑨especially ⑩turnsJules Verne’s most famous book is---①meaning ②invevted ③at ④story-teller ⑤to be ⑥who⑦easy ⑧ways ⑨as well as ⑩sometimesMany teachers believe that the student should be responsible for---①if ②context ③one④learning ⑤with ⑥assigned ⑦minimum ⑧student’s ⑨sources ⑩other thanMolley Wilson _______ a dancer---①had been ②decided ③had trained ④became ⑤got married ⑥after ⑦up ⑧because ⑨before ⑩had metMore and more people ---①have ②have been asking ③due ④who ⑤不填⑥which ⑦estimated ⑧to have them installed ⑨yet ⑩to installMost children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anthing---①unless ②way ③wether ④disguss ⑤anybody ⑥supposed ⑦idea ⑧allow ⑨soon ⑩noMost workers spend eight---①workdays ②enjoy ③extra ④to ⑤rather ⑥under ⑦As a result⑧little ⑨end ⑩helthMr.Smith,a passenger on---①avoid ②and ③of ④take ⑤shortly ⑥boders ⑦rest ⑧view⑨accept ⑩reasonNo man can change the weather---①what ②make ③such as ④sign ⑤air ⑥on ⑦that ⑧weather ⑨above ⑩eyesPeter Blake is a successful businessman---①used ②was ③decided ④been ⑤so ⑥which ⑦own ⑧on ⑨-- ⑩butPlants are very important living things. ---①were ②food ③Therefore ④types ⑤main ⑥covered ⑦no ⑧without ⑨float ⑩fallSmoking may be a pleaseure for some people---①Howerver ②discomfort ③on④In fact ⑤suffer ⑥surely ⑦persuade ⑧entirely ⑨rather ⑩senseThe anciant Olympic Games---①were ②of ③were held ④meaning ⑤for ⑥introduced⑦named after ⑧where ⑨were defeated ⑩thereforeThe country’s 35 million---ADBCB ACBDBTraffic in India means---①have been sold ②in ③vehicled ④with ⑤on ⑥pulled ⑦watch out ⑧are recommended ⑨by ⑩thatThere are advantages and disadvantages---①both ②to ③than ④do ⑤prepares ⑥yet ⑦on⑧new ⑨as ⑩have四、阅读（答案写开头和结尾的单词，前面的是问题，后面的是答案，仔细核对题和答案，有些答案只是一个单词之差）10th August, 2004---1.The company 答案machinery and---2.Where is 答案In Chicago---3.When did 答案In the ---20004.The company 答案it plays---5.The letter is答案its ---and abroad.A 15-year-old boy, who was---1.The boy 答案dressed up---Aid.2.Which of 答案He had---times.3.Why did 答案Because the---way.4.According to 答案Because he---family.5.What does 答案The boy---phone.A day in the Life---1.What does this答案Lily’s daily---2.Their breakfast答案toast.3.Which of the答案They usually---4.From the passage答案is good looking.5.How does Lily答案She feels---choice.A funny thing happened on the---1.The author’s 答案unhappy2.According to 答案both A and B.3.According to 答案more disconnected.4.What are 答案All of the above.5.What is 答案It actually---A: What was your very first job? ---41214After her husband had---1.The reason 答案she was---2.Mrs Richards 答案make sure---3.The man 答案an electricity---4.What did 答案He stepped---5.The man 答案thought he --- Airline companies are responsible---21244An Extraordinary Change---1.What does 答案very unusual---2.The sentence 答案dissatisfied---3.The word 答案part ---roufe.4.Which of 答案not ---waves.5.The last 答案the qualities--- Anna is our only daughter---1.According to 答案got an---2.It can be 答案mainly a---3.What does 答案look like---4.My daughter 答案character5.From the 答案affectionate. As far back as 700 BC---1.According to 答案the unusual---2.Except that 答案four.3.The word 答案newly-born---4.It took 答案return to---5.Only after 答案get the--- Benjamin Disraeli, the famous---1.Why does 答案a miniature--- diversity.2.Why does答案Because they---prosperity.3.London is 答案many young---backgrounds.4.The last 答案young people feel---.5.The passage 答案the cultural diversity---. Bill Cooper is portfolio---1.In the 答案for --- running.2.It was 答案through his---.3.It was 答案one ---stocks.4.From the 答案hard work.5.Bill Cooper 答案only indicated--- “But I just---”1.From the 答案complaining about---2.The three 答案the price---3.The supply 答案the production---4.What does 答案The cost--- equipment.5.The author’s 答案explain--- Crime Prevention Initiatives---1.This passage答案how to---street.2.If you want答案never leave---copies3.Based on the答案go to public places.4.Why should答案Because it’s---a burglary.5.From the答案we cannot---attacked. Cynthia Woolly---1.From the 答案the best---.2.Cynthia Woolly 答案the team---3.From the 答案at a ---.4.Which of 答案She doesn’t---5.The right 答案providing ---with. Dear Folks---1.According to答案looks very---2.Yichen lives 答案it is the---3.The most 答案to keep---4.Yichen seems 答案less confident---5.On her 答案Lanzhou. Every day, the news of the---1.People learn 答案both A and B.2.According to 答案every man---society.3.The passage 答案400 years4.According to 答案are affected---5.Today the 答案new inventions--- Hello, new students---1.What does 答案frightened.2.What does 答案money given--- back.3.The sentence 答案if you are---time.4.From the 答案it’s better--- time.5.This passage 答案offering --- life.I had two jobs growing up and---1.The author 答案how --- properly.2.The phrase 答案working in---occupations.3.The author 答案challenging.4.The author 答案joining a ---.5.The business 答案never be ---risks.I was 15 when I walked---1.How did 答案He happened---.2.According to 答案it ---himself.3.After he 答案proud of---4.The author 答案persuading his boss to let---5.The main 答案it helps---.In the UK, in business---1.The first 答案how to---situations2.If you are 答案leave the ---well.3.English people答案income and---.4.In the last 答案it’s usual--- group.5.The subject 答案British social---. In the United States---34311John Preston lives in a flat---1.What does the答案renewed.2.The word”shabby”答案in bad condition3.The word “drawback”答案disadvantage4.The sentence答案we have quite a---.5.Which of答案It generally---Learning Styles---1.Which of答案Sensory learner.2.Which of答案They remember---quickly.3.Which of 答案They prefer---watch.4.From the 答案do more---5.According to答案he cannot---things. Lillian Hanson, a college student---1.Mrs Hanson答案she hadn’t---2. Mrs Hanson答案to further---3.In the 答案that she is 73---4.The computer 答案they were---5.Mrs Hanson 答案cares for--- MAPPING THE FUTURE---1.Which of答案Beijing’s---city.2.According to 答案Factories.3.Which of 答案The main---affected.4.Which of 答案Some --- information.5.Based on 答案The newly---Beijing.May you wish upon a thousand---1.From the 答案husband and wife.2.In the third 答案her motorhome.3.Which of 答案They leam---。

国家开放大学电大本科《人文英语3》2026-2027期末试题及答案(试卷号：)

国家开放大学电大本科《人文英语3》2026-2027期末试题及答案关建字摘要：答案，小题，答题，序号，选项，短文，语句，请假，阅读，选出竭诚为您提供优质文档，本文为收集整理修正，共7页，请先行预览，如有帮助感谢下载支持国家开放大学电大本科《人文英语3》期末试题及答案5（试卷号：1379）一、交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）1-5题:选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.一Interestingly, I notice that there are some Chinese words in English as well!A.Oh, really? Can you give me some examples?B.Yes, they were borrowed from English long ago.C.No problem. You must have already known many Chinese words.2.一 1 often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning._•一1 join the online course community.A.How do you think about it?B.How do you deal with this problem?C.How often do you engage in online learning?3.一How can I deliver my speech in an attractive way?A.Remember: the games shouldn，t be too complicated.B.r n afraid that my audience may find my speech boring.C.Make sure that you are talking, not just reciting your draft.4.一I can imagine how happy she will be with you next time.A.Yeah, there are many advantages in staying home.B.Thanks• 1 hope my grandmother will recover soon.C.You can play games with her,like crosswords or chess.5.一Why do you think there is so much crime?A.On the Internet, there，s little protection for kids.B.Parents are too busy to spend time with their kids.C.In my opinion, our efforts in crime prevention are not good enough.二、词汇与结构（每小题2分，共30分）6-20题:阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。

电大1379《人文英语3》开放大学期末考试试题2023年7月(含答案)

电大1379《人文英语3》开放大学期末考试试题2023年7月(含答案)一、交际用语(每题 2 分, 共 10 分)1-5 题: 选择正确的语句完成下面对话, 并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.―Ok, I' ll fix your puter right now.―Oh, _____________.I' m in no hurry.A.Li Mei has done itB.that' s a great ideaC.take your time[答案] C2.―It' s raining so heavily outside.I' m terribly anxious about my son' s safety.―___________________A.Well.I totally agree with you.He is a good boy.B.Don' t worry.He will e back safe and sound.C.Yes, it is, and it is very likely to rain tomorrow.[答案] B3.―How do you feel about your family life?―___________________A.Good.It' s a good choice to work there.B.Not bad.I have visited their family a lot of times.C.Not bad.I think it is a good choice to be afull-time mother.[答案] C4.―Must I finish the report today?―_________You can finish it tomorrow.A.Yes, you must.B.No, you mustn' t.C.No, you don' t have to.[答案] C5.―Don' t you agree that our society has changeda lot and people' s life has bee more colorful?―_________Education is one of the driving forcesin …A.I couldn' t agree more.B.What do you mean by that?C.It' s very easy for people to reach an agreement[答案] A二、词汇与构造(每题 2 分, 共 30 分)6-20 题: 阅读下面的句子, 从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项, 井将答案序号写在答题纸上。

电大本科英语3参考答案

电大本科英语3参考答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听内容，选择正确的答案。

A) Yes, he did.B) No, he didn't.C) He's not sure.D) We don't know.正确答案：A) Yes, he did.2. 根据对话，选择以下哪个选项是正确的？A) She is going to the library.B) She is going to the bookstore.C) She is going to the cinema.D) She is going to the museum.正确答案：B) She is going to the bookstore.3. 根据对话，选择正确的描述。

A) The man is a student.B) The man is a teacher.C) The man is a doctor.D) The man is a lawyer.正确答案：B) The man is a teacher.（注：此处省略其他听力题目及答案，以保持总字数在1000字左右。

）二、阅读理解部分（共30分）A篇：1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of education.B) The benefits of working in a team.C) The challenges of modern technology.D) The advantages of lifelong learning.正确答案：D) The advantages of lifelong learning.2. According to the author, why is lifelong learning important?A) It helps to keep up with the pace of change.B) It is required by law.C) It is a personal hobby.D) It is a way to earn more money.正确答案：A) It helps to keep up with the pace of change.B篇：1. What does the author suggest for improving communication skills?A) Reading more books.B) Practicing speaking with friends.C) Watching more movies.D) Listening to music.正确答案：B) Practicing speaking with friends.2. What is the best title for this passage?A) The Art of Communication.B) The Secrets of Effective Learning.C) The Power of Positive Thinking.D) The Importance of Teamwork.正确答案：A) The Art of Communication.（注：此处省略其他阅读题目及答案，以保持总字数在1000字左右。

国家开放大学英语(3)-期末参考答案

说明：本课程期末复习内容包括三局部:1.教材Unit 6，Unit 12，Unit 18三个复习单元；2.中央电大印发的?开放英语〔3〕期末复习指导?〔2021.4印刷版〕内一套样题和两套模拟题；3.英语II (1)期末复习提纲2021-6〔如下〕英语II〔1〕期末复习提纲2021-6一、交际用语1．－Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? D－_______________.A. It’s not very far from hereB. The supermarket is very largeC. The goods there are very expensiveD. Sorry, sir. I’m a stranger here myself.2．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. C— ____________________.A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number3．Afternoon, sir. Where to? A— ___________________.A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I’ve been to t he airportD. The plane will take off in an hour4．— Can I help you to get it down? C— .A. No problemB. Yes. Let’s get itC. Thanks. It’s so nice of youD. It’s no trouble at all5．—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.D— .A. I didn’t realize thatB. Here is a message for herC. I’m really sorry about itD. Really? May be she’s out6．— Are you sure about that? D— .A. You needn’t worry about thatB. I like the idea.C. Oh, no. I’m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive7．— Would you like to see the menu? A— .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tastyD. The setting is very comfortable8．— What if my computer doe sn’t work? B— .A. I’m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shopD. There must be something wrong 9．—How’s the movie? Interesting? C— .A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner10．— Is this the motel you mentioned? B— .A. It looks comfortableB. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedC. You’re so considerateD. No, the price’s reasonable11. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything? D— .A. Good for youB. Oh, I agreeC. That’s rightD. Just so-so12. — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A— .A. Certainly. Here you areB. Please don’t mention itC. It’s nothingD. Yes, I have a hand13. —I don’t like the spo rts programs on Sundays. B— .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I14. —What’s the problem, H arry? D— .A. No problemB. No trouble at allC. Thank you for asking me about itD. I can’t remember where I left my glasses15. －Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? B－_______________.A. Yes, but I’ll have English classesB. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. BrownC. I’m afraid I have no ideaD. Neither am I16．－Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? B－_________________.A. I don’t knowB. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsC. No, I can’t17. — May I help you, madam? D— ______________.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You’d better give me a han dD. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges18．－May I know your address? A－_______________.A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. It’s far from here19．－Can you turn down the radio, please? A－_________________.A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudB. Please forgive meC. I’ll keep it down next time20. —What about going for a walk? A—_______________.A. Why not? A good ideaB. That’s all rightC. So, do ID. Walking is good to you21. —Nice weather, isn’t it? C— .A. I’m not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn’t22. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? D— .A. That’s fine, tha nk youB. Yes, please.C. Take a seatD. Of course not23.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? C－_________________.A. Sorry, you can’tB. No, you can’tC. sorry, he is busy at the moment24．－Oh, sorry to bother you. C－_________________.A. Oh, I don’t knowB. No, you can’tC. That’s okay二、词汇与结构1. --- What’s happened to Tom?D---__________to hospital.A. He’s takenB. He’ll be takenC. He’ll takeD. He’s been taken2. ---Which do you like better, real movies _______ cartoons? D--- I prefer cartoons ______ real movies.A. and, thanB. or, thanC. and, andD. or, to3. What a fool I have been! Why ______I think of that before? BA. don’tB. didn’tC. notD. do4. We must make a difference between ______ language and ______language. AA. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC. speaking, writingD. speak, write5. We __________ every day when we were children. AA. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming6. You must explain ______how they succeeded ________ the experiment. CA. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, inD. for us, to7. You look _______. What ______ you ________? DA. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing8. Of all the stories here, I like this one ________. It’s not interesting at all. DA. mostB. bestC. worstD. least9. Before she left on the trip, she __________ hard. DA. trainedB. has trainedC. would trainedD. had trained10. He keeps _________ at himself in the mirror. BA. to lookB. lookingC. lookD. looked11. The sun heats the earth, _________ is very important to living things. CA. thatB. whatC. whichD. where12. If the man ________ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. BA. willB. is toC. is going toD. should13. Ancient Greece is the _________ of western civilization. AA. originB. sourceC. placeD. sources14. Please stop __________. It cannot help the situation. BA. to shoutB. shoutingC. to speakD. speaking15. The big man has always been eating on the go, _______ he has got stomachache. AA. soB. howeverC. asD. because16. Let me ___________ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. BA. look upB. look intoC. look afterD. look out17. He, as well as I, __________ a student. DA. beB. amC. areD. is18. She _______ her success to hard work and strong will. CA. ownsB. givesC. owesD. regards19. Mr. Smith ________ a most important part in the development of our city. CA. tookB. hadC. playedD. made20. I’d rather stay at home than ________ a walk. CA. takingB. to takeC. takeD. to be taking21. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she ______ it on the radio. AA. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing22. Hardly _________ home when it began to rain. AA. had I gotB. I had gotC. had I arrived inD. I had arrived at23. I prefer classic music __________ pop music. DA. thanB. onC. withD. to24. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________. AA. howeverB. thereforeC. sinceD. as25. When we were having a meeting, the director _________ the bad news by telephone. BA. was tellingB. was toldC. could tellD. would tell26. Silk __________ by Chinese for thousands of years now. BA. has usedB. has been usedC. was usedD. is used27. You _______ to lock the door at night. BA. shouldB. oughtC. mustD. shall28. Before I got to the cinema, the film _________. AA. had begunB. has begunC. is begunD. was beginning29. The patient acted on the doctor’s _________ and finally r ecovered. BA. advicesB. adviceC. adviseD. advises30. A lecture hall is _________ where students attend lectures. CA. thereB. whichC. oneD. that31. Don’t worry, your watch _________ and you can have it in no time. DA. is repairedB. has been repairedC. was repairedD. is being repaired32. The definition leaves ______ for disagreement. BA. a small roomB. much roomC. great deal roomD. not so big a room33. Not always _________ they want (to). BA. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. people cannot do whatD. can’t people do what34. Sadam ________ for 25 years. BA. got marriedB. was marriedC. marriedD. were married35. I don’t want you to make any trouble, _________, I urge you to solve the problem. CA. thusB. consequentlyC. on the contraryD. just as36. Why ________ the old block of flats _________ demolished next month? BA. are…beingB. is…beingC. has…beenD. have…been37. In the fifties last century many new cities ________ in the desert. CA. bring upB. make upC. grew upD. build up38. More and more people in China now __________ to work regularly. AA. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven39. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs _____ more to improve the relationship withthe USA. AA. to doB. doingC. to be doneD. do40. That’s all settled. It _____ talked about. DA. shouldn’tB. mustn’t beC. can’tD. needn’t be41. After ______ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. CA. examiningB. testingC. checkingD. seeing42. Ann is studying ______ at university. BA. politicB. politicsC. politicianD. political43. After __________the bid, major construction began in Beijing. CA. winB. winingC. winningD. won44. Be sure to ______ your wife when you come here this evening. AA. bringB. takeC. getD. carry45. ---Can I get you a cup of tea? A---_________________________.A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea46. Don’t worry. There is ______ room for all your books here. CA. moreB. muchC. enoughD. some47. ________fine weather it is! AA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a48. __________ for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. CA. BidB. To bidC. BiddingD. To be bidden49. Everything ____________ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade. DA. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyed50. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was ______by her aunt. AA. brought upB. brought outC. grown upD. grown51. ________ he said is quite right. BA. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why52. He kept the light in his room _______ the whole night. BA. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burn53. Time is money! We should ______ our time. BA. be fit forB. make good use ofC. play a part ofD. take the place of54. He has been _______ in hospital for a month. BA. dangerB. in dangerC. dangerousD. a danger55. He spends a quarter of the day ___________. BA. to sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. to sleeping56. It happened ________ a winter night. DA. atB. inC. byD. on57. If you _____ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. CA. won’tB. wouldn’tC. don’tD. can’t58. It’s not safe ______ in the street. CA. to playB. play C, playing D. plays59. ______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do. DA. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave60. I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ______? BA. won’t heB. will heC. do ID. don’t I61. I think all these are main points _______ much attention. BA. being worthy ofB. worthy ofC. which worthD. which worthy of62. They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance. BA. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed63. I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it. BA. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD. think64. Linda offered him her congratulations _______ his passing the college entrance exams. DA. atB. forC. ofD. on65. Mr. White has a wife and three children to _________. AA. raiseB. keepC. growD. take66. Mary forgot ______ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. BA. writingB. to writeC. having wroteD. to have written67. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ tired of having one examination after another. BA. isB. areC. amD. be68. Our plane _____ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. AA. took offB. put offC. flew offD. left off69. On his first sea _________, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. DA. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage70. She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering ______ luck one after another.DA. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill三、完型填空(1) 〔课本unit5〕Molly Wilson (16) a dancer and a mother for many years when she (17) to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she (18) as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she (19) a member of a pop dance team.She (20) , and (21) she had children she retired from show business to bring them (22) . They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried (23) I had never sailed (24) . I was not bored, but I (25) some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.〞16. A. is B. was C. had been D. has been17. A. decides B. decided C. had decided D. has decided18. A. had trained B. had been trained C. was trained D. trained19. A. become B. had become C. has become D. became20. A. gets married B. got married C. was marrying D. had married21. A. before B. when C. after D. ----22. A. down B. in C. out D. up23. A. although B. however C. so D. because24. A. before B. ago C. since D. after25. A. met B. had met C. meet D. has meetKey:16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B(2) 〔课本unit 10〕A study (21) _____________ that fitness is the key (22) ______ long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people (23) _________ exercise live longer than those who do not, (24) __________ they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times (25) _____________ to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or (26) ______ overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, "You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and (27) __________ regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary." Although he adds, " But don't misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary."(28) ________, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight.The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers (29) ____________ high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation's health. But the new study suggests the Government (30) __________ more people to exercise.21. A. showing B. show C. has shown D. had shown22. A. to B. for C. of D. in23. A. –(不填) B. which C. whom D. who24. A. if B. unless C. even if D. because25. A. like B. likely D. less likely D. more likely26. A. was B. were C. is D. are27. A. to exercise B. exercising C. exercise D. exercised28. A. However B. So C. Although D. Furthermore29. A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce D. reduced30. A. encouraged B. encouraging C. to encourage D. encourageKey: 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D( 3 ) 〔课本unit10，形考第二次作业，空格与前篇不同〕A study has shown that fitness is the key (21) _____ long life, irrespective of body shape (22) _____ even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (23)______, even if they are overweight and smoke.The study found that (24) ______ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (25)_______the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (26)_______and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (27)_______ a non –smoker and sedentary.〞Although he adds, “But don’t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing (28)_____, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.〞The British Government is putting pressure (29)_____ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation’s health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (30)_____.21. A. for B. of C. to D. in22. A. or B. and C. but D. either23. A. those who does not B. these who do not C. these that do not D. those who do not24. A. the little B. less C. least D. the least25. A. that B. whether or not C. if or not D. when26. A. being fat B. to be fat C. to do D. doing27. A. being B. be C. to be D. is28. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked29. A. on B. in C. to D. for30. A. exercise B. exercising C. to exercise D. exercisedKey:21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C(4) 〔课本unit 11，形考第三次作业〕Although international travel is usually an (21) __________ and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (22) ______ their time _____ the air or ______ their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (23) ______ injections are necessary for the areas you are traveling (24) _____. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (25) _______ because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don’t go to bed late the day (26) _______ you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (27) __________ of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to (28) ________ the effects of jet lag:－Do your (29) ______ to relax during the flight;－Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－Drink as much water as you can;－Don’t drink alcohol and caffeine;－Take mild sleeping pills (30) ______ the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.21. A. excited B. exciting C. excitted D. excitting22. A. of…on…of B. of…in…ofC. from…on…fromD. from…in…from23. A. where B. - 〔不填〕 C. which D. that24. A. - 〔不填〕 B. in C. to D. at25. A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. have left26. A. after B. in C. on D. before27. A. effects B. effect C. affect D. affects28. A. short B. shorten C. less D. lessen29. A. good B. better C. best D. most30. A. at B. for C. of D. onKey:21.B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B〔5〕〔课本unit 15〕Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars (31) in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences (32)___ people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of(33) , lots of them not motorised.A ride (34) a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (35)____ narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (36) by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to (37) for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (38) to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped (39) a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising (40) special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.31. A. have been sold B. have soldC. have been sellingD. had been sold32. A. of B. over C. between D. in33. A. cars B. vehicles C. bikes D. motorcycles34. A. within B. after C. with D. in35. A. in B. on C. at D. above36. A. pulled B. pulling C. to pull D. pull37. A. wait B. search C. watch out D. listen out38. A. were recommended B. to be recommendedC. to recommendD. are recommended39. A. with B. by C. to D. after40. A. what B. why C. when D. thatKey：31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D四、阅读理解1．选择题(1) 〔课本unit 3，听力第二篇〕There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The declining divorce rate in the UK.B. The declining marriage rate in the UK.C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.D. Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK.2. During the last ten years, __________.A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UKB. the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UKC. 40% of children were born to unwed couples in the UKD. 40% of children were born to single parents in the UK3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________.A. declineB. soar (急剧上升)C. stay stableD. not mentioned in the passage4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The highest divorce rate was around 1969.B. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.C. The marriage rate is currently 70 percent.D. 90 percent of lone parent families are headed by women.5. The last paragraph tells us __________.A. the birth rate in the UK is increasing at the momentB. at present any family in the UK is 2 children at mostC. the birth rate in other European countries keeps increasingD. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly nowKey: CABAD(2) 〔课本unit 5，形考第一次作业〕An Extraordinary Change of DirectionMolly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she became a member of a pop dance team.She got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up. They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.〞Before Molly left she did a lot o f training, but it hadn’t prepared her for the worst weather which they experienced. She tells one story. “One night the sea was very rough and it was very cold. I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of the men couldn’t move because he had broken his leg. They were taken to hospital by helicopter. That was the worst time.〞By the end of October last year, she had raised more than £50,000 for charity.She says, “Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do? How did I do it? But then I think, it’s the same as being a dancer. Before I left on the trip, I had trained hard. I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely. Then on the trip I was simply a good team member.〞1. What does the word “extraordi nary〞mean in the title?A. very ordinaryB. very unusual and surprisingC. not specialD. extreme2. The sentence “…my husband thought I was bored …〞in Para. 4 meant that my husband thought I felt_________.A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at homeB. annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back homeC. happy because I could do something I was interested in instead of taking care of childrenD. sad because all the children left me when they grew up3. The wor d “section〞in Para. 4 most probably means here _________.A. group of peopleB. part of the trainingC. part of the route of sailD. part of the job4. Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning to “rough〞in the sentence “One night the s ea was very rough …〞in Para. 5?A. not exactB. difficultC. not smooth because of huge wavesD. pleasant5. The last paragraph suggests that _________.A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancerB. many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail completely, so she needn’t do anything before the journeyC. she should be kind to other team members during the tripD. she should not forget dancing during the tripKey: BACCA〔3〕〔课本unit 8，形考第二次作业〕Did you know there are some very special dogs doing good work in our hospital wards? These are PAT 2 (Pets As Therapy) dogs. Doctors and nurses are recognising the benefits of pets more and more —particularly for children, people with mental illnesses and elderly people who are separated from their own pets or have had to give up their pets.Stroking and playing with a pet is a calming experience and something to look forward to. One hospital reported that a man with a mental illness, who hadn't spoken for years, first stroked and played with a visiting dog and then started talking to it.Today, around 4,500 dogs and 50 cats and their volunteer owners are at work in the UK bringing comfort and pleasure to over 100,000 people in hospital.There are many other ‘working dogs’5.There are guard dogs, police dogs, hunting dogs and dogs for the blind. Disabled people benefit greatly. Take the case of Alan Smythe6, who has to visit hospital every month. Some things7 are difficult for him because he is in a wheelchair. But his life has altered dramatically since he got a dog, Tess, from the charity 'Dogs for the Disabled'. ‘She helps me to get dressed, and she brings me my socks and shoes. She fetches the newspaper from the shop, and she passes me the phone when it rings. I feel so much better too. It's like having a really good friend. She comes with me to hospital. Once, she saved my life. I am a diabetic and one day my blood sugar level dropped, and when I was going into a coma she went next door and she alerted my nei ghbour. He gave me an insulin injection.’第一套题：1. Doctors and nurses think pets are particularly helpful for ______________.A.childrenB.people with mental illnessesC.old people who can’t live with their pets or have to give up their petsD.all of the above people2. Today __________ people in hospital get the help of dogs and cats and their owners.A. 4,500B. 50C. 100,000D. 10,0003. Alan got the dog from ___________.A. the hospitalB. the charityC. a shopD. his friend4. Which of the following that Tess CAN NOT help Alan do?A. Get dressedB. bring socks and shoesC. pass the phone when it ringsD. buy newspaper from the shop5. When Alan was going to a coma, Tess went to his _______’s home for help.A) neighbour B) doctor C) friend D) daughterKey: 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A。

国家开放大学(理论英语3)形考任务单元自测1-8参考答案

单元自测11.—Could you give me your phone number?A.It's very kind of you to do so.B.It doesn't matter.C.Sure.My phone number is135-****5633.正确答案：C.Sure.My phone number is135-****5633.2.—What's your major please?A.I'm not sureB.Who knowsC.I'm majoring in Interior Design正确答案：C.I'm majoring in Interior Design3.Going“green”____have to be a challenge.A.don'tB.doesn't＠店铺新人１２６６ａC.Is正确答案：B.doesn't4.There are______of ways to make your house look greener.A.manyB.plentyC.Lot正确答案：B.plenty5.This garden is three times as______as that one.A.bigB.biggerC.Biggest正确答案：A.big单元自测2—Well,may I know how long the training will be?A.It will last six months.B.It will be5meters.C.It will be fine.正确答案：A.It will last six months.2.—Could you recommend some famous architectural buildings to visit in China?A.No,I couldn't.B.Yes,it is.C.I highly recommend the Bird's Nest.正确答案： C.I highly recommend the Bird's Nest.3.—We will____you later.A.contactB.contractC.construct正确答案：A.contact4.Well,the design manager is____by your CV and he wants you to be in his team.A.impressB.impressedC.Impressing正确答案：B.impressed5.____trying to beat back the rising flood,innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood.A.BesidesB.ForC.Instead of＠店铺新人１２６６ａ正确答案：C.Instead of6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

电大本科英语3试题及答案

电大本科英语3试题及答案I. Multiple Choice Questions (选择题)1. Which of the following words is spelled incorrectly?A) EnvironmentB) ConsistentlyC) NecesseryD) Availability2. The correct use of the word "amongst" is demonstrated in which sentence?A) The book is amongst the pile on the table.B) The award was given amongst the three top students.C) She was standing amongst the crowd.D) The treasure was hidden amongst the rocks.3. What is the past tense of the verb "to lead"?A) LeadB) LedC) LeadingD) Leads4. Choose the sentence that uses the subjunctive mood correctly.A) If I were you, I would study harder.B) He wishes he can go to the party tonight.C) She acts like she is the boss.D) We could have walked to the park if it wasn't raining.5. Which of the following is a countable noun?A) FurnitureB) InformationC) AdviceD) EquipmentII. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:The rise of digital technology has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and learn. With the advent of smartphones and tablets, accessing information has become easier than ever. People can now connect with others from all over the world with just a few taps on a screen. However, this convenience comes at a cost. The constant connectivity has led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and has raised concerns about privacy and data security.Questions:6. What has the rise of digital technology led to?A) Increased face-to-face interactions.B) Easier access to information.C) More privacy concerns.D) All of the above.7. What is the main concern mentioned in the passage regarding digital technology?A) The cost of smartphones and tablets.B) The decrease in face-to-face interactions.C) The ease of connecting with people worldwide.D) The lack of data security.8. According to the passage, which of the following is a direct result of the use of digital technology?A) Improved data security.B) Increased privacy.C) A decrease in the use of traditional communication methods.D) A rise in the popularity of landline phones.III. Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇与语法)Choose the best answer to complete the sentences below.9. Despite the heavy rain, they decided to go out for a walk _______.A) in vainB) at randomC) after allD) on purpose10. The project was a success, _______ to the surprise of many.A) much toB) little toC) not toD) not much to11. She is _______ to be the best candidate for the job, considering her experience and qualifications.A) uniqueB) suitableC) similarD) equal12. The museum was _______ by the famous architect in the 1950s.A) designedB) builtC) foundedD) establishedIV. Writing (写作)13. Write an essay on the topic "The Impact of Social Media on Modern Society." Your essay should be at least 300 words and should include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.参考答案：I. Multiple Choice Questions (选择题)1. C) Necessery2. B) The award was given amongst the three top students.3. B) Led4. A) If I were you, I would study harder.5. D) EquipmentII. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)6. D) All of the above.7. B) The decrease in face-to-face interactions.8. C) A decrease in the use of traditional communication methods.III. Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇与语法)9. C) after all10. A) much to11. B) suitable12. A) designedIV. Writing (写作)[写作部分没有标准答案，需要考生根据自己的理解进行写作。

电大开放英语3考试答案

1.According to the passage, the island got its first soil from _ sea waves __.2.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?_ Plants were brought to the island by human being.3.According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years? __ Food _4. A color-blind person can tell red and green apart correctly.F5. A color-blind person is not allowed to drive.NG6. After _ checking __ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.7. Acc ording to the doctor in the story, the king‟s illness can be cured by _ feeding him with cow‟ milk _.8. As neighborhood committee director, the major part of Yan Xinzhi‟s job was towake up her neighbors at midnight to get water. TB1. Be sure to _ bring__ your wife when you come here this evening.2.Bidding for the Olympic Games usually starts __ ten years ___ before the games are really held.3. Beijing was one of the _ five ____ bidders for the 2008 games.C1.Coffee originally came from _ Arabia__.2. Can I get you a cup of tea?that‟s very nice of you_____.D1. Don‟t worry. There is_enough ______ room for all your books here.E1. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket?__ Sorry, sir. I‟m a stranger here myself___________.2. Ethnic minority groups will make up 40%__ of the London population in the future.F1. ____ What __ fine weather it is!2. Not only I but also Jane and Mary __ are ___ tired of having one examination after another.3. From the dialogue between the king and the girl, we know that after hearing the girl‟s story, the king ___ thought the girl was a fool _.4. Food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause __ both a litter problem and a waster of resources __.GH1. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was__ brought up ____ by her aunt.2. _ What __ he said is quite right.3. He kept the light in his room burning _ the whole night.4. He has been _ in danger _ in hospital for a month.5. How did Gulbo feel after getting the king‟s order? _ He was excited._I1. I don‟t like the sports programs on Sundays._ Neither do I2. It happened__ on__ a winter night.3. I know it isn‟t important but I can‟t help_ thinking about it.4. I don‟t suppose he will attend the meeting, __ will he?5. It‟s especially dangerous for a color-blind person to cross a street when there are notraffic lights at the cross of the streets.F6. If you ___ won‟t__ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.7. _____ Leave _ it with me and I‟ll see w hat I can do.8. I think all these are main points __ worthy of ___ much attention.JKL1. Linda offered him her congratulations ___ on __ his passing the college entrance exams.2. London is regarded as the most culturally diverse city in the world due to the following facts EXCEPT that __ many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds _.1. May I help you, madam?Yes, I …d like 2 kilos of oranges2. May I know your address?Sure. Here you are.3. Mr. White has a wife and three children to ____ raise4. Many color-blind people are unaware that they are color-blind. T5. Mary forgot ___ to write ___ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.6.Most workers spend eight hours on the job a day on _ workdays _. They work because they need money for necessities. They spend about one third of their lives at work, but hate it. By contrast, some people actually __ enjoy _ work. They spend __ extra _ hours on the job each week and often take work home with them. They are called “workaholics” as they are addicted to their job as other people are ___ to __ alcohol.Workaholics would __ rather _ work than do anything else and this can be most important to their life. Workaholics are often __ under __ stress. They can‟t relax and feel tense. __ As a result _ they may easily lose temper. Their work therefore has serious impact on their relationships and family life. Topical workaholics pay little attention to families. They spend ___ little __ time with their children and their marriages may _ end _ in divorce. Their inability to relax may cause _ health _ problems, such as high blood pressure.6. Much of the pollution could be controlled if only _ all sides concerned would make more efforts _.N1. Not only I but also Jane and Mary __ are ___ tired of having one examination after another.2.Nice weather, isn‟t it?__ Yes, it is__________.O2. Our plane __ took off ___ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.2. Of all the stories here, I like this one _worst___. It‟s not interesting at all.PQRS1.“Some” in “Some still exist today” refers to _ some chocolate drinks __.2. She‟s unlucky and she‟s always suffering ___ ill _ luck one after another.T1.That‟s all settled. It_needn‟t be ___ talked about.2.There are advantages and disadvantages to ___ both __ Asian and Western educational methods. For example, one advantage _ to _ the education in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science __ than __ American students. They also study more hours each day than Americans _ have _. The study is difficult, but it_ prepares ___ students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, __ yet ___ many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized.The advantage to the education in North America, __ on __ the other hand, is that students learn to think by themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values new ideas . There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from high school, they haven‟t memorized __ as__ many basic rules and facts as students in other countries_ have _.3.The passage centers on __ how life began on a volcano-produced island __.4. The word “naked” (in para.3) could be replaced by which of the following?_ bare5. The order of coming into being on the island is _ soil, human beings and animals6. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because _the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing the potato__.7. The Arabic legend is used to prove that ___ coffee drinks were first made by Arabs.8.The World Cup 2002 was held in _ Japan ___.9. Time is money! We should ____ make good use of ___ our time.10. They __ watched _ the train until it disappeared in the distance.11. The doctor told the king to ask Gulbo to find bull‟s milk because he _tried to make Gulbo another doctor _.12. The main cause of pollution is __ the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment _.13. The passage mainly deals with __ the cultural diversity in London __.14. The last paragraph mainly tells us in London __ young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures _.15. The passage reveals that all the cities in China suffer from water shortage . F16. The passage is written by a water expert. F17. The lack of water has led to a loss of US $ 24 billion in industrial output.TU1. Up to now, doctors have found a way to free a person from his color blindness. FVW1. Well, Mary, how are you?I‟m fine2. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?.Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.3. What‟s happened to Tom?_ He‟s been taken ______ to hospital.4.What construction projects did Beijing start after winning the bid? __ The building of new motorways ___5.Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games? All of the above ____6. What‟s the problem, Harry?__ I can‟t remember where I left my glass es __________.7.What about going for a walk?_ Why not? A good idea____________.8.. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?__ Of course not______________.9. What a fool I have been! Why ___ didn‟t ___ I think of that before?10. Which do you like better, real movies ____ or, to ___ cartoons?11. We must make a difference between ____ spoken __ language and _ written _ language.12. Why did Gulbo‟s daughter wash clothes below the king‟s bedroom window at night? __ Because she wanted the king to notice her._13. What does the underlined word “litter” mean in paragraph 2? _bits of waste things _14. Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution? _ Eating _15.Why does the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli‟s statement is an understatement?Because he thinks London is _ a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity__.X50. Xi‟an is another city with water in short supply.NGY1. You must explain ____ to us ____ how they succeeded ______ in _____ the experiment.Z。

国家开放大学英语(3) 期末参考答案

说明：本课程期末复习内容包括三部分:1.教材Unit 6，Unit 12，Unit 18三个复习单元；2.中央电大印发的《开放英语（3）期末复习指导》（2011.4印刷版）内一套样题和两套模拟题；3.英语II (1)期末复习提纲2011-6（如下）英语II（1）期末复习提纲2011-6一、交际用语1．－Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket D－_______________.A. It’s not very far from hereB. The supermarket is very largeC. The goods there are very expensiveD. Sorry, sir. I’m a stranger here myself.2．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. C— ____________________.A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number3．Afternoon, sir. Where to A— ___________________.A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I’ve been to the airportD. The plane will take off in an hour4．— Can I help you to get it down C— .A. No problemB. Yes. Let’s get itC. Thanks. It’s so nice of youD. It’s no trouble at all5．—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.D— .A. I didn’t realize thatB. Here is a message for herC. I’m really sorry about itD. Really Maybe she’s out6．— Are you sure about that D— .A. You needn’t worry about thatB. I like the idea.C. Oh, no. I’m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive7．— Would you like to see the menu A— .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tastyD. The setting is very comfortable 8．—What if my computer doesn’t work B— .A. I’m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shopD. There must be something wrong9．—How’s the movie Interesting C— .A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner10．— Is this the motel you mentioned B— .A. It looks comfortableB. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedC. You’re so considerateD. No, the price’s reasonable11. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything D— .A. Good for youB. Oh, I agreeC. That’s rightD. Just so-so12. — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator A— .A. Certainly. Here you areB. Please don’t mention itC. It’s nothingD. Yes, I have a hand13. —I don’t like the spo rts programs on Sundays. B— .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I14. —What’s the problem, Harry D— .A. No problemB. No trouble at allC. Thank you for asking me about itD. I can’t remember where I left my glasses15. －Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow B－_______________.A. Yes, but I’ll have English classesB. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. BrownC. I’m afraid I have no ideaD. Neither am I16．－Would you like to have dinner with us this evening B－_________________.A. I don’t knowB. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsC. No, I can’t17. — May I help you, madam D— ______________.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You’d better give me a handD. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges18．－May I know your address A－_______________.A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. It’s far from here19．－Can you turn down the radio, please A－_________________.A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudB. Please forgive meC. I’ll keep it down next time20. —What about going for a walk A—_______________.A. Why not A good ideaB. That’s all rightC. So, do ID. Walking is good to you21. —Nice weather, isn’t it C— .A. I’m not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn’t22. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view D— .A. That’s fine, tha nk youB. Yes, please.C. Take a seatD. Of course not23.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now C－_________________.A. Sorry, you can’tB. No, you can’tC. sorry, he is busy at the moment24．－Oh, sorry to bother you. C－_________________.A. Oh, I don’t knowB. No, you can’tC. That’s okay二、词汇与结构1. --- What’s happened to Tom D---__________to hospital.A.He’s takenB. He’ll be takenC. He’ll takeD. He’s been taken2. ---Which do you like better, real movies _______ cartoons D--- I prefer cartoons ______ real movies.A. and, thanB. or, thanC. and, andD. or, to3. What a fool I have been! Why ______I think of that before BA. don’tB. didn’tC. notD. do4. We must make a difference between ______ language and ______language. AA. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC. speaking, writingD. speak, write5. We __________ every day when we were children. AA. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming6. You must explain ______how they succeeded ________ the experiment. CA. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, inD. for us, to7. You look _______. What ______ you ________ DA. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing8. Of all the stories here, I like this one ________. It’s not interesting at all. DA. mostB. bestC. worstD. least9. Before she left on the trip, she __________ hard. DA. trainedB. has trainedC. would trainedD. had trained10. He keeps _________ at himself in the mirror. BA. to lookB. lookingC. lookD. looked11. The sun heats the earth, _________ is very important to living things. CA. thatB. whatC. whichD. where12. If the man ________ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. BA. willB. is toC. is going toD. should13. Ancient Greece is the _________ of western civilization. AA. originB. sourceC. placeD. sources14. Please stop __________. It cannot help the situation. BA. to shoutB. shoutingC. to speakD. speaking15. The big man has always been eating on the go, _______ he has got stomachache. AA. soB. howeverC. asD. because16. Let me ___________ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. BA. look upB. look intoC. look afterD. look out17. He, as well as I, __________ a student. DA. beB. amC. areD. is18. She _______ her success to hard work and strong will. CA. ownsB. givesC. owesD. regards19. Mr. Smith ________ a most important part in the development of our city. CA. tookB. hadC. playedD. made20. I’d rather stay at home than ________ a walk. CA. takingB. to takeC. takeD. to be taking21. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she ______ it on the radio. AA. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing22. Hardly _________ home when it began to rain. AA. had I gotB. I had gotC. had I arrived inD. I had arrived at23. I prefer classic music __________ pop music. DA. thanB. onC. withD. to24. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________. AA. howeverB. thereforeC. sinceD. as25. When we were having a meeting, the director _________ the bad news by telephone. BA. was tellingB. was toldC. could tellD. would tell26. Silk __________ by Chinese for thousands of years now. BA. has usedB. has been usedC. was usedD. is used27. You _______ to lock the door at night. BA. shouldB. oughtC. mustD. shall28. Before I got to the cinema, the film _________. AA. had begunB. has begunC. is begunD. was beginning29. The patient acted on the doctor’s _________ and final ly recovered. BA. advicesB. adviceC. adviseD. advises30. A lecture hall is _________ where students attend lectures. CA. thereB. whichC. oneD. that31. Don’t worry, your watch _________ and you can have it in no time. DA. is repairedB. has been repairedC. was repairedD. is being repaired32. The definition leaves ______ for disagreement. BA. a small roomB. much roomC. great deal roomD. not so big a room33. Not always _________ they want (to). BA. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. people cannot do whatD. can’t people do what34. Sadam ________ for 25 years. BA. got marriedB. was marriedC. marriedD. were married35. I don’t want you to make any trouble, _________, I urge you to solve the problem. CA. thusB. consequentlyC. on the contraryD. just as36. Why ________ the old block of flats _________ demolished next month BA. are…beingB. is…beingC. has…beenD. have…been37. In the fifties last century many new cities ________ in the desert. CA. bring upB. make upC. grew upD. build up38. More and more people in China now __________ to work regularly. AA. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven39. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs _____ more to improve the relationship withthe USA. AA. to doB. doingC. to be doneD. do40. That’s all settled. It _____ talked about. DA. shouldn’tB. mustn’t beC. can’tD. needn’t be41. After ______ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. CA. examiningB. testingC. checkingD. seeing42. Ann is studying ______ at university. BA. politicB. politicsC. politicianD. political43. After __________the bid, major construction began in Beijing. CA. winB. winingC. winningD. won44. Be sure to ______ your wife when you come here this evening. AA. bringB. takeC. getD. carry45. ---Can I get you a cup of tea A---_________________________.A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea46. Don’t worry. There is ______ room for all your books here. CA. moreB. muchC. enoughD. some47. ________fine weather it is! AA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a48. __________ for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. CA. BidB. To bidC. BiddingD. To be bidden49. Everything ____________ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade. DA. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyed50. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was ______by her aunt. AA. brought upB. brought outC. grown upD. grown51. ________ he said is quite right. BA. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why52. He kept the light in his room _______ the whole night. BA. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burn53. Time is money! We should ______ our time. BA. be fit forB. make good use ofC. play a part ofD. take the place of54. He has been _______ in hospital for a month. BA. dangerB. in dangerC. dangerousD. a danger55. He spends a quarter of the day ___________. BA. to sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. to sleeping56. It happened ________ a winter night. DA. atB. inC. byD. on57. If you _____ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. CA. won’tB. wouldn’tC. don’tD. can’t58. It’s not safe ______ in the street. CA. to playB. play C, playing D. plays59. ______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do. DA. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave60. I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ______ BA. won’t heB. will heC. do ID. don’t I61. I think all these are main points _______ much attention. BA. being worthy ofB. worthy ofC. which worthD. which worthy of62. They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance. BA. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed63. I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it. BA. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD. think64. Linda offered him her congratulations _______ his passing the college entrance exams. DA. atB. forC. ofD. on65. Mr. White has a wife and three children to _________. AA. raiseB. keepC. growD. take66. Mary forgot ______ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. BA. writingB. to writeC. having wroteD. to have written67. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ tired of having one examination after another. BA. isB. areC. amD. be68. Our plane _____ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. AA. took offB. put offC. flew offD. left off69. On his first sea _________, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. DA. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage70. She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering ______ luck one after another. DA. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill三、完型填空(1) （课本unit5）Molly Wilson (16) a dancer and a mother for many years when she (17) to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she (18) as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she (19) a member of a pop dance team.She (20) , and (21) she had children she retired from show business to bring them (22) . They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried (23) I had never sailed (24) . I was not bored, but I (25) some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.”16. A. is B. was C. had been D. has been17. A. decides B. decided C. had decided D. has decided18. A. had trained B. had been trained C. was trained D. trained19. A. become B. had become C. has become D. became20. A. gets married B. got married C. was marrying D. had married21. A. before B. when C. after D. ----22. A. down B. in C. out D. up23. A. although B. however C. so D. because24. A. before B. ago C. since D. after25. A. met B. had met C. meet D. has meetKey:16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B(2) （课本unit 10）A study (21) _____________ that fitness is the key (22) ______ long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people (23) _________ exercise live longer than those who do not, (24) __________ they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times (25) _____________ to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or (26) ______ overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, "You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and (27) __________ regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary." Although he adds, " But don't misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary."(28) ________, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight.The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers (29) ____________ high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation's health. But the new study suggests the Government (30) __________ more people to exercise.21. A. showing B. show C. has shown D. had shown22. A. to B. for C. of D. in23. A. –(不填) B. which C. whom D. who24. A. if B. unless C. even if D. because25. A. like B. likely D. less likely D. more likely26. A. was B. were C. is D. are27. A. to exercise B. exercisingC. exercise D. exercised28. A. However B. So C. Although D. Furthermore29. A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce D. reduced30. A. encouraged B. encouraging C. to encourageD. encourageKey: 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D( 3 ) （课本unit10，形考第二次作业，空格与前篇不同）A study has shown that fitness is the key (21) _____ long life, irrespective of body shape (22) _____ even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (23)______, even if they are overweight and smoke.The study found that (24) ______ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (25)_______the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (26)_______andactive than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (27)_______ a non –smoker and sedentary.” Alth ough he adds, “But don’t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing (28)_____, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.”The British Government is putting pressure (29)_____ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation’s health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (30)_____.21. A. for B. of C. to D. in22. A. or B. and C. but D. either23. A. those who does notB. these who do not C. these that do notD. those who do not24. A. the little B. less C. least D. the least25. A. that B. whether or not C. if or not D. when26. A. being fat B. to be fat C. to do D. doing27. A. being B. be C. to be D. is28. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked29. A. on B. in C. to D. for30. A. exercise B. exercising C. to exercise D. exercisedKey:21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C(4) （课本unit 11，形考第三次作业）Although international travel is usually an (21) __________ and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (22) ______ their time _____ the air or ______ their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (23) ______ injections are necessary for the areas you are traveling (24) _____. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (25) _______ because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don’t go to bed late the day (26) _______ you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (27) __________ of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to (28) ________ the effects of jet lag:－Do your (29) ______ to relax during the flight;－Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－Drink as much water as you can;－Don’t drink alcohol and caffeine;－Take mild sleeping pills (30) ______ the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.21. A. excited B. exciting C. excitted D. excitting22. A. of…on…of B. of…in…ofC. from…on…fromD. from…in…from23. A. where B. - （不填）C. which D. that24. A. - （不填） B. in C. to D. at25. A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. have left26. A. after B. in C. on D. before27. A. effects B. effect C. affect D. affects28. A. short B. shorten C. less D. lessen29. A. good B. better C. best D. most30. A. at B. for C. of D. onKey:21.B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B（5）（课本unit 15）Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars (31)in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences (32)___ people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of (33), lots of them not motorised.A ride (34) a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (35)____narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (36) by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to (37) for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (38)to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped (39)a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising (40) special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.31. A. have been sold B. have soldC. have been sellingD. had been sold32. A. of B. over C. between D. in33. A. cars B. vehicles C. bikes D. motorcycles34. A. within B. after C. with D. in35. A. in B. on C. at D. above36. A. pulled B. pulling C. to pullD. pull37. A. wait B. searchC. watch out D. listen out38. A. were recommended B. to be recommendedC. to recommendD. are recommended39.A. with B. by C. toD. after40. A. what B. why C. when D. thatKey：31. A32. D33. B34. C35. B36. A37. C38. D39. B40. D四、阅读理解1．选择题(1) （课本unit 3，听力第二篇）There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite adecline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries.1. What does the passage mainly discussA. The declining divorce rate in the UK.B. The declining marriage rate in the UK.C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.D. Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK.2. During the last ten years, __________.A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UKB. the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UKC. 40% of children were born to unwed couples in the UKD. 40% of children were born to single parents in the UK3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________.A. declineB. soar (急剧上升)C. stay stableD. not mentioned in the passage4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT trueA. The highest divorce rate was around 1969.B. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.C. The marriage rate is currently 70 percent.D. 90 percent of lone parent families are headed by women.5. The last paragraph tells us __________.A. the birth rate in the UK is increasing at the momentB. at present any family in the UK is 2 children at mostC. the birth rate in other European countries keeps increasingD. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly nowKey: CABAD(2) （课本unit 5，形考第一次作业）An Extraordinary Change of DirectionMolly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she became a member of a pop dance team.She got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up. They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.”Before Molly left she did a lot of training, but it hadn’t prepared her for the worst weather which they experience d. She tells one story. “One night the sea was very rough and it was very cold. I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of the men couldn’t move because he had broken his leg. They were taken to hos pital by helicopter. That was the worst time.”By the end of October last year, she had raised more than ￡50,000 for charity.She says, “Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do How did I do it But then I think, it’s the same as being a dancer. Before I left on the trip, I had trained hard. I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely. Then on the trip I was simply a good team member.”1. What does the word “extraordinary” mean in the titleA.very ordinaryB.very unusual and surprisingC. not specialD. extreme2. The sentence “…my husband thought I was bored …” in Para. 4 meant that my husband thought I felt_________.A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at homeB. annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back homeC. happy because I could do something I was interested in instead of taking care ofchildrenD. sad because all the children left me when they grew up3. The word “section” in Para. 4 most probably means here _________.A. group of peopleB. part of the trainingC. part of the route of sailD. part of the job4. Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning to “rough” in the sentence “One night the sea was very rough …” in Para. 5A. not exactB. difficultC. not smooth because of huge wavesD. pleasant5. The last paragraph suggests that _________.A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancerB. many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail completely, so she needn’t do anything before the journeyC. she should be kind to other team members during the tripD. she should not forget dancing during the tripKey: BACCA（3）（课本unit 8，形考第二次作业）Did you know there are some very special dogs doing good work in our hospital wards These are PAT 2 (Pets As Therapy) dogs. Doctors and nurses are recognising the benefits of pets more and more —particularly for children, people with mental illnesses and elderly people who are separated from their own pets or have had to give up their pets.Stroking and playing with a pet is a calming experience and something to look forward to. One hospital reported that a man with a mental illness, who hadn't spoken for years, first stroked and played with a visiting dog and then started talking to it.Today, around 4,500 dogs and 50 cats and their volunteer owners are at work in the UK bringing comfort and pleasure to over 100,000 people in hospital.There are many oth er ‘working dogs’5. There are guard dogs, police dogs, hunting dogs and dogs for the blind. Disabled people benefit greatly. Take the case of Alan Smythe6, who has to visit hospital every。

国家开放大学本科《人文英语3》一平台机考真题及答案(第一套)

国家开放大学本科《人文英语3》一平台机考真题及答案第一套说明：整理于2024年8月6日；适用于国家开放大学本科学员一平台期末机考考试；前5个题相同则整套相同。

第一部分,试题原题第_大题、交际用语（单选题）本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。

阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1The red dress fits me very much,doesn't it?A.Y ou look very beautifulB.Y es,it doesC.I t is expensive2.-Thank you fbr your MP4player.Til ask Mary to take it to you soon.-.I've bought a new one.A.N o senseB.N o hurryC.N o way3.-Is your grandmother getting well now?A.Y es,she is much better now.Thank youB.She gets up early and do exercise every dayC.I don't believe that she feels comfortable4.-David,are you OK?You look so nervous.A.Y ou can try to be interactive with your audienceB.Do I?Tm going to deliver my speech tomorrowC.B ut I have no idea to make it interesting and funny5.-Could you please help me choose an Mp4player online?-.My computer doesn,t work.A.I don't agreeB.I hope soC.I'm afraid I can't第二大题、词汇与结构（单选题）本大题共包含15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。

电大英语3试题及答案

电大英语3试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听内容，选择正确的图片或答案。

- 问题1：What is the woman doing?A. Cooking dinner.B. Reading a book.C. Watching TV.[听力材料] 女声：I'm just finishing up some reading before dinner.答案：B. Reading a book.2. B) 根据对话内容，回答以下问题。

- 问题1：Why is the man late?[听力材料] 男声：I'm sorry I'm late. The traffic was terrible.答案：The man is late because of the traffic.3. C) 根据短文内容，回答以下问题。

- 问题1：What is the main topic of the passage?[听力材料] 男声：Today we will discuss the importance of environmental protection.答案：The main topic is environmental protection.二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 选择填空题。

- 问题1：He is _______ to win the game.A. possibleB. likelyC. probableD. impossible答案：B. likely2. 改错题。

- 问题1：She don't like to go out on rainy days.答案：She doesn't like to go out on rainy days.3. 词义辨析题。

- 问题1：The _______ of the old building is quite impressive.A. sizeB. heightC. ageD. weight[语境] 这座老建筑的历史给人留下了深刻的印象。